Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n act_n king_n queen_n 2,864 5 7.0730 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46961 Remarks upon Dr. Sherlock's book intituled The case of resistance of the supreme powers stated and resolved, according to the doctrine of the Holy Scriptures written in the year 1683, by Samuel Johnson. Johnson, Samuel, 1649-1703. 1689 (1689) Wing J839; ESTC R32984 24,921 80

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

abolish_v any_o politic_a law_n as_o luther_n constant_a position_n be_v which_o bishop_n bilson_n think_v be_v undeniable_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n his_o two_o example_n of_o nonresistance_n be_v david_n and_o the_o jew_n under_o ahasuerus_n which_o be_v the_o untowarde_a for_o his_o purpose_n that_o he_o can_v have_v pitch_v upon_o for_o as_o for_o the_o former_a of_o they_o if_o the_o duty_n of_o passive_a obedience_n may_v be_v practise_v by_o a_o subject_a at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o if_o to_o decline_v engage_v the_o king_n army_n only_o when_o it_o be_v six_o to_o one_o which_o always_o at_o the_o least_o be_v the_o odds_o between_o saul_n 32._o force_n and_o david_n be_v a_o example_n of_o nonresistance_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v such_o passive_a obedience_n and_o such_o nonresistance_n as_o if_o it_o be_v act_v over_o again_o in_o the_o highland_n of_o scotland_n for_o half_a the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o zìph_n will_v occasion_v new_a sermon_n against_o rebellion_n even_o in_o the_o same_o pulpit_n where_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o book_n be_v preach_v the_o other_o he_o say_v be_v as_o famous_a a_o example_n of_o passive_a obedience_n as_o can_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o history_n 41._o and_o yet_o it_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v doom_v to_o utter_a extirpation_n by_o a_o law_n and_o deliver_v up_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o enemy_n think_v a_o defence_n either_o unlawful_a or_o impossible_a for_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o say_v which_o do_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o lose_v man_n till_o they_o afterward_o have_v procure_v a_o law_n which_o in_o effect_n reverse_v the_o former_a by_o publish_v it_o to_o all_o people_n that_o the_o jew_n may_v stand_v for_o their_o life_n to_o destroy_v to_o slay_v and_o to_o cause_n to_o perish_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o province_n that_o will_v assault_v they_o both_o little_a one_o and_o woman_n and_o to_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o they_o for_o a_o prey_n esth._n 8._o 11._o upon_o which_o they_o make_v a_o vigorous_a and_o successful_a defence_n against_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o take_v no_o warning_n by_o this_o law_n but_o continue_v malicious_o resolve_v to_o destroy_v the_o jew_n though_o they_o be_v thus_o express_o threaten_v that_o they_o must_v do_v it_o at_o their_o utmost_a peril_n and_o may_v not_o those_o man_n than_o be_v as_o famous_a example_n of_o passive_a obedience_n who_o if_o the_o law_n be_v against_o they_o will_v ready_o submit_v but_o have_v the_o law_n on_o their_o side_n shall_v defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o illegal_a violence_n of_o any_o evil_n dispose_v person_n that_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v authorize_v to_o destroy_v they_o as_o for_o st._n peter_n case_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v the_o resistance_n of_o lawful_a authority_n 61._o and_o therefore_o just_o condemn_v by_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o apprehend_v our_o saviour_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a violence_n as_o our_o author_n there_o say_v but_o be_v do_v by_o proper_a officer_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o elder_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a among_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o roman_a guard_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o rescue_n as_o this_o author_n say_v 79._o our_o saviour_n be_v our_o example_n in_o not_o resist_v a_o lawful_a authority_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o resist_n of_o those_o that_o have_v no_o authority_n and_o yet_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v practise_v nonresistance_n towards_o person_n have_v no_o authority_n it_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o we_o no_o more_o than_o his_o not_o appeal_n to_o caesar_n hinder_v st._n paul_n of_o his_o appeal_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v not_o a_o case_n or_o a_o text_n which_o he_o have_v argue_v from_o in_o scripture_n which_o he_o have_v not_o pervert_v and_o abuse_v i_o shall_v answer_v the_o argument_n use_v in_o this_o question_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o militia_n and_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o this_o author_n p._n 111_o 112._o by_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o particular_a and_o distinct_a view_n of_o those_o act_n whereby_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o be_v not_o enslave_v by_o those_o act_n neither_o be_v the_o subject_n hand_n tie_v up_o from_o make_v a_o legal_a defence_n against_o illegal_a violence_n there_o be_v three_o statute_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o first_o 13_o car._n ii_o cap._n 6._o which_o be_v a_o interim_n or_o temporary_a provision_n till_o the_o militia_n act_n can_v be_v perfect_v entitle_v a_o act_n declare_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o present_a order_n and_o dispose_v the_o same_o the_o second_o be_v 14_o car._n ii_o cap._n 3._o to_o establish_v the_o militia_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o order_v the_o force_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o three_o be_v a_o explanatory_n and_o supplemental_a act_n entitle_v a_o additional_a act_n for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o the_o force_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 15_o car._n ii_o cap._n 4._o the_o two_o former_a of_o those_o act_n have_v the_o very_a same_o preamble_n in_o these_o word_n forasmuch_o as_o within_o all_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n the_o sole_a supreme_a government_n command_v and_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o all_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o of_o all_o fort_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n be_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ever_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o that_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v nor_o aught_o to_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o nor_o can_v nor_o lawful_o may_v raise_v or_o levy_v any_o war_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a against_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o lawful_a successor_n and_o yet_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o both_o of_o late_a year_n be_v practise_v almost_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o during_o the_o late_a usurp_a government_n many_o evil_a and_o rebellious_a principle_n have_v be_v instill_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o unless_o prevent_v may_v break_v forth_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a thereof_o this_o preamble_n consist_v of_o five_o clause_n of_o which_o the_o three_o first_o be_v concern_v matter_n of_o law_n and_o the_o two_o last_o concern_v matter_n of_o fact._n in_o the_o first_o clause_n there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n evident_o contain_v first_o that_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o law._n second_o that_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o king_n be_v no_o new_a power_n but_o be_v ever_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n conclusion_n therefore_o unless_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v ever_o slave_n under_o all_o former_a king_n they_o be_v not_o make_v slave_n by_o this_o declaration_n the_o two_o next_o clause_n say_v that_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o sole_a supreme_a government_n command_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n force_n fort_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n nor_o can_v raise_v or_o levy_v any_o war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o neither_o be_v it_o here_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v or_o lawful_o may_v raise_v or_o levy_v any_o war_n against_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o of_o his_o liege_n subject_n the_o two_o last_o clause_n be_v concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n in_o these_o word_n and_o yet_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v practise_v that_o be_v the_o house_n do_v pretend_v to_o the_o sole_a supreme_a government_n command_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o militia_n force_n fort_n and_o do_v raise_v and_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king._n and_o during_o the_o late_a usurp_a government_n many_o evil_a and_o rebellious_a principle_n be_v instill_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n such_o i_o suppose_v as_o assert_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o first_o act_n it_o be_v all_o of_o it_o either_o repeat_v in_o the_o second_o or_o else_o supersede_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v next_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o 14_o the_o car._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o preamble_n before_o recite_v there_o be_v these_o word_n be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o
41._o quote_v out_o of_o dan._n 5._o 18_o 19_o that_o god_n give_v nabuchadnezzar_n such_o a_o absolute_a kingdom_n that_o who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o make_v alive_a and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o set_v up_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o pull_v down_o and_o i_o hope_v no_o man_n tyrannise_v over_o his_o people_n who_o use_v the_o prerogative_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o though_o he_o do_v over_o author_n who_o quote_v what_o he_o will_v and_o suppress_v what_o he_o will_v and_o construe_v they_o how_o he_o will_v and_o render_v lex_fw-la facit_fw-la regem_fw-la to_o govern_v by_o law_n make_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n a_o king_n and_o distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o tyrant_n which_o will_v pass_v with_o none_o but_o such_o ordinary_a reader_n as_o he_o write_v his_o book_n for_o and_o who_o never_o see_v bracton_n chancellor_n fortescue_n likewise_o say_v that_o a_o limit_a monarch_n receive_v his_o power_n a_o populo_fw-la efluxam_fw-la which_o unriddle_v our_o author_n riddle_n in_o the_o same_o place_n how_o the_o law_n can_v make_v the_o king_n when_o the_o king_n make_v the_o law_n but_o be_v it_o such_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o law_n to_o create_v a_o king_n and_o to_o enable_v he_o so_o far_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n as_o to_o make_v his_o consent_n necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o all_o future_a law_n be_v it_o not_o thus_o when_o the_o two_o house_n be_v erect_v and_o endow_v with_o the_o like_a power_n for_o our_o author_n say_v amiss_o when_o he_o say_v the_o law_n have_v no_o authority_n but_o what_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o law_n be_v make_v authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la which_o be_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z but_o to_o lay_v aside_o bracton_n and_o fortescue_n at_o present_a let_v we_o a_o little_a reason_n the_o matter_n this_o personal_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n antecedent_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n independent_a on_o they_o and_o superior_a to_o they_o whence_o be_v it_o have_v he_o a_o throne_n like_o god_n be_v he_o of_o himself_o and_o for_o himself_o or_o have_v he_o a_o personal_a authority_n from_o god_n antecedent_n to_o law_n to_o be_v a_o king_n then_o show_v a_o revelation_n from_o god_n where_o he_o be_v name_v or_o have_v he_o the_o natural_a authority_n of_o a_o father_n to_o govern_v his_o child_n then_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v that_o he_o have_v beget_v his_o three_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o have_v he_o a_o personal_a patriarchal_a authority_n which_o be_v set_v up_o as_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o father_n whereby_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v his_o father_n by_o representation_n then_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a house_n of_o all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o be_v mankind_n make_v in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o creation_n by_o nation_n and_o create_v prince_n and_o people_n as_o they_o be_v create_v male_a and_o female_a but_o if_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v than_o it_o remain_v that_o a_o civil_a authority_n that_o be_v a_o mutual_a consent_n and_o contract_n of_o the_o party_n first_o found_v this_o civil_a relation_n of_o king_n and_o subject_a as_o we_o see_v it_o every_o day_n do_v of_o master_n and_o servant_n which_o be_v another_o civil_a relation_n and_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o community_n or_o society_n be_v a_o law_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o civil_a law_n whatsoever_o be_v prove_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n by_o mr._n hooker_n eccl._n pol._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o and_o as_o this_o personal_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v antecedent_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o independent_a on_o they_o be_v airy_a and_o imaginary_a and_o have_v no_o foundation_n but_o be_v of_o this_o author_n be_v own_o make_v so_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o make_v it_o very_o large_a and_o lawless_a and_o though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o subject_a yet_o like_o araunah_n the_o jebusite_n he_o give_v like_o a_o king._n for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a authority_n superior_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereby_o all_o manner_n of_o arbitrary_a act_n be_v bind_v whereby_o the_o prince_n may_v trample_v upon_o all_o the_o law_n and_o in_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o still_o govern_v in_o the_o violation_n of_o all_o these_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o govern_v whereas_o the_o law_n of_o england_n absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o king_n have_v any_o such_o personal_a authority_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v king_n edward_n law_n chap._n 17_o de_n officio_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o be_v confirm_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o swear_v to_o by_o all_o succeed_a king_n nor_o to_o mention_v the_o mirror_n which_o page_n 8._o give_v we_o a_o far_o different_a account_n of_o thing_n nor_o to_o mention_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o chap._n 37._o say_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v procure_v by_o any_o person_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n contain_v in_o that_o charter_n it_o shall_v be_v have_v of_o no_o force_n or_o effect_v so_o that_o a_o personal_a authority_n which_o can_v trample_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o violate_v the_o law_n be_v a_o authority_n of_o no_o force_n nor_o effect_n a_o void_a authority_n or_o in_o other_o word_n it_o be_v nothing_o i_o say_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o any_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v quote_v some_o passage_n out_o of_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n fortescue_n where_o he_o profess_o handle_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n and_o after_o he_o have_v show_v the_o different_a original_a of_o they_o he_o thus_o proceed_v in_o the_o 13_o chap._n now_o you_o understand_v most_o noble_a prince_n the_o form_n of_o institution_n of_o a_o kingdom_n politic_a or_o limit_a monarchy_n whereby_o you_o may_v measure_v the_o power_n which_o the_o king_n thereof_o may_v exercise_v over_o the_o law_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o for_o such_o a_o king_n be_v make_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n whereunto_o he_o receive_v power_n of_o his_o people_n so_o that_o he_o can_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o any_o other_o power_n to_o who_o the_o prince_n thus_o answer_v in_o the_o 14_o chap._n you_o have_v good_a chancellor_n with_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o your_o declaration_n dispel_v the_o cloud_n wherewith_o my_o mind_n be_v darken_v so_o that_o i_o do_v most_o evident_o see_v that_o no_o nation_n do_v ever_o of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a mind_n incorporate_v themselves_o into_o a_o kingdom_n for_o any_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n which_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o lose_v with_o great_a security_n than_o before_o and_o of_o this_o intent_n shall_v such_o a_o nation_n be_v utter_o defraud_v if_o then_o their_o king_n may_v spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n which_o before_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o do_v and_o yet_o shall_v such_o a_o people_n be_v much_o more_o injure_a if_o they_o shall_v afterward_o be_v govern_v by_o foreign_a and_o strange_a law_n yea_o and_o such_o as_o they_o peradventure_o deadly_o hate_v and_o abhor_v and_o most_o of_o all_o if_o by_o those_o law_n their_o substance_n shall_v be_v diminish_v for_o the_o safeguard_n whereof_o as_o also_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o person_n thcy_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o governance_n of_o a_o king._n no_o such_o power_n for_o certain_a can_v proceed_v from_o the_o people_n themselves_o and_o yet_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v from_o the_o people_n themselves_o such_o a_o king_n can_v have_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o over_o they_o now_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o political_a kingdom_n be_v to_o show_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o study_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o not_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o which_o a_o english_a king_n can_v govern_v whereof_o the_o prince_n stand_v in_o doubt_n chap._n 9_o but_o now_o you_o see_v that_o cloud_n be_v dispel_v and_o he_o be_v convince_v by_o this_o that_o a_o political_a kingdom_n can_v be_v govern_v by_o foreign_a and_o strange_a law_n which_o have_v signify_v nothing_o towards_o his_o conviction_n if_o england_n be_v not_o a_o political_a kingdom_n and_o i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v a_o plain_a comment_n upon_o those_o former_a word_n of_o bracton_n lex_fw-la facit_fw-la regem_fw-la attribuat_fw-la igitur_fw-la rex_fw-la legi_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la attribuit_fw-la ei_fw-la videli_fw-la
word_n pag._n 59_o for_o no_o man_n can_v want_v authority_n to_o defend_v his_o life_n against_o he_o that_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v it_o away_o 3_o dly_z we_o must_v submit_v to_o illegal_a violence_n 191._o because_o the_o people_n can_v call_v inferior_a magistrate_n to_o a_o account_n page_n 191._o but_o sure_a the_o people_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o murderous_a attempt_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n without_o pretend_v to_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n or_o sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o they_o and_o when_o they_o themselves_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o this_o defence_n they_o may_v give_v a_o very_a good_a account_n of_o it_o by_o the_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o 4_o thly_a we_o must_v not_o defend_v ourselves_o when_o we_o be_v persecute_v to_o death_n for_o our_o religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 200._o because_o we_o must_v not_o defend_v ourselves_o when_o we_o be_v thus_o persecute_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n which_o be_v as_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a as_o the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n answ._n i_o grant_v that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v more_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a than_o the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n but_o they_o give_v we_o no_o civil_a right_n and_o liberty_n as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v do_v every_o leige-subject_a of_o england_n have_v a_o legal_a property_n in_o his_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n establish_v among_o we_o and_o a_o legal_a possession_n may_v be_v legal_o defend_v now_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n be_v against_o the_o protestant_n and_o strip_v they_o of_o this_o unvaluable_a blessing_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n than_o those_o of_o their_o country_n which_o at_o that_o time_n violate_v both_o the_o other_o yet_o withal_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n which_o alone_o give_v and_o take_v away_o all_o legal_a right_n and_o title_n and_o when_o all_o be_v say_v be_v the_o only_a measure_n of_o civil_a obedience_n 5_o thly_a man_n must_v not_o defend_v their_o life_n against_o a_o lawless_a popish_a persecution_n 202._o when_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o no_o law_n because_o they_o must_v not_o defend_v their_o life_n when_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o wicked_a persecute_v popish_a law._n for_o such_o a_o lawless_a persecution_n have_v as_o much_o authority_n as_o such_o a_o wicked_a persecute_v law._n this_o be_v manifest_o false_a for_o a_o lawless_a popish_a persecution_n have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o but_o have_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n against_o it_o whereas_o a_o wicked_a popish_a persecute_v law_n though_o as_o it_o be_v wicked_a it_o can_v command_v our_o obedience_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v a_o law_n it_o may_v dispose_v of_o our_o civil_a right_n if_o queen_n mary_n law_n be_v no_o law_n because_o they_o be_v wicked_a persecute_v law_n why_o be_v they_o repeal_v why_o be_v they_o not_o declare_v to_o be_v null_a from_o the_o beginning_n i_o know_v the_o protestant_n in_o her_o time_n and_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n before_o they_o be_v repeal_v dispute_v the_o validity_n of_o they_o and_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o authority_n as_o appear_v particular_o from_o mr._n hales_n oration_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n fox_n vol._n 3._o p._n 997_o 978._o but_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o legal_o constitute_v queen_n mary_fw-mi first_o parliament_n be_v of_o no_o authority_n because_o as_o his_o word_n be_v the_o commons_o have_v not_o their_o free_a election_n for_o knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o she_o well_o know_v that_o if_o either_o christian_a man_n or_o true_a english_a man_n shall_v be_v elect_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o to_o succeed_v which_o she_o intend_v and_o therefore_o in_o many_o place_n divers_a be_v choose_v by_o force_n of_o her_o threat_n meet_v to_o serve_v her_o malicious_a affection_n also_o divers_a burgess_n be_v orderly_o choose_v and_o lawful_o return_v as_o in_o some_o place_n the_o people_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o resist_v her_o purpose_n be_v disorderly_a and_o unlawful_o put_v out_o and_o other_o without_o any_o order_n of_o law_n in_o their_o place_n place_v for_o the_o which_o cause_n that_o parliament_n be_v void_a as_o by_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o coventry_n in_o 38_o h._n 6._o appear_v and_o the_o three_o parliament_n he_o say_v be_v void_a because_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v contrary_a to_o a_o statute_n now_o these_o be_v needless_a and_o frivolous_a exception_n if_o a_o wicked_a persecute_v law_n be_v no_o law_n without_o any_o more_o ado_n and_o i_o desire_v no_o great_a advantage_n in_o a_o civil_a question_n than_o to_o reduce_v a_o adversary_n to_o this_o absurdity_n of_o make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o law_n and_o no_o law_n 6_o thly_a that_o nonresistance_n of_o illegal_a violence_n be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n 206._o and_o the_o best_a way_n for_o every_o man_n private_a defence_n for_o self_n defence_n may_v involve_v many_o other_o in_o blood_n and_o beside_o expose_v a_o man_n self_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v violate_v in_o a_o high_a manner_n the_o best_a way_n to_o secure_v it_o be_v quiet_o to_o suffer_v it_o still_o to_o be_v break_v further_o a_o man_n best_a defence_n be_v to_o die_v patient_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v kill_v and_o when_o murderer_n be_v break_v loose_a the_o only_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o more_o christian_a blood_n be_v to_o let_v they_o alone_o now_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v only_o remember_v our_o author_n that_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o defence_n make_v against_o the_o irish_a cutthroat_n in_o forty_o one_o though_o they_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o pretend_v the_o king_n commission_n there_o have_v hardly_o be_v a_o protestant_n leave_v but_o the_o pestilent_a northern_a heresy_n have_v be_v thorough_o extirpate_v in_o that_o kingdom_n 7_o thly_a another_o reason_n be_v 212._o because_o nonresistance_n be_v certain_o the_o best_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o change_n of_o a_o limit_a into_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n now_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n absolute_a nonresistance_n even_o of_o the_o most_o illegal_a violence_n do_v actual_o change_v the_o government_n and_o set_v up_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o short_a way_n and_o by_o the_o sure_a side_n for_o a_o prince_n who_o the_o law_n themselves_o have_v make_v absolute_a have_v thereby_o no_o more_o than_o a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n but_o non_fw-fr resistance_n put_v he_o into_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o it_o our_o author_n himself_o have_v make_v this_o out_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n for_o pag._n 44._o he_o say_v that_o nonresistance_n be_v as_o perfect_a subjection_n as_o can_v be_v pay_v to_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o pag._n 115._o he_o call_v it_o the_o only_a perfect_a and_o absolute_a subjection_n we_o owe_v to_o prince_n now_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a subjection_n that_o can_v be_v pay_v erect_v the_o most_o absolute_a government_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v for_o those_o word_n be_v of_o eternal_a truth_n which_o we_o read_v in_o pag._n 63._o of_o this_o book_n for_o authority_n and_o subjection_n be_v correlate_n they_o have_v a_o mutual_a respect_n to_o each_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v stand_v and_o fall_v together_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n where_o there_o be_v no_o subjection_n due_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o subjection_n due_a where_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n and_o be_v not_o this_o as_o bright_a and_o as_o evident_a a_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o absolute_a authority_n where_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a subjection_n due_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o absolute_a subjection_n due_a where_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a authority_n i_o shall_v now_o brief_o run_v over_o his_o scripture-proof_n so_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v this_o second_o case_n for_o if_o he_o have_v multiply_v his_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o show_v that_o king_n be_v irresistible_a i_o shall_v have_v have_v nothing_o to_o say_v to_o it_o because_o the_o law_n have_v make_v our_o king_n so_o but_o if_o the_o law_n have_v not_o make_v he_o so_o all_o his_o text_n will_v never_o have_v do_v it_o as_o i_o have_v instance_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n for_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o erect_v new_a polity_n as_o st._n chrysostom_n long_o since_o observe_v nor_o do_v the_o gospel_n bar_n or_o
commission_n by_o be_v convict_v of_o some_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n which_o be_v punish_v by_o such_o a_o disability_n or_o 3_o dly_a which_o we_o may_v likewise_o refer_v to_o this_o head_n a_o person_n may_v be_v unqualify_v by_o law_n to_o execute_v a_o commission_n or_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o till_o he_o have_v perform_v some_o condition_n require_v by_o law_n as_o for_o instance_n till_o he_o have_v take_v his_o corporal_a oath_n for_o the_o due_a and_o impartial_a execution_n of_o the_o trust_n commit_v to_o he_o or_o as_o in_o the_o militia-act_n every_o lieutenaut_n deputy-lieutenant_n officer_n and_o soldier_n remain_v unauthorized_a till_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o the_o law_n say_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v enable_v or_o impower_v he_o be_v not_o impower_v the_o three_o requisite_a to_o a_o person_n be_v be_v commissionated_a be_v that_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o execute_v or_o exercise_v some_o legal_a power_n and_o authority_n no_o man_n can_v be_v commission_v to_o exercise_v power_n which_o be_v illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o which_o the_o law_n say_v shall_v not_o be_v exercise_v and_o therefore_o all_o such_o commission_n be_v null_n and_o void_a that_o be_v they_o be_v no_o commission_n as_o for_o instance_n letter_n patent_n or_o commission_n to_o erect_v a_o court_n with_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n have_v or_o because_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o military_a commission_n a_o commission_n for_o proceed_n by_o martial-law_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o consider_v when_o a_o man_n act_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o first_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o do_v not_o act_n by_o virtue_n nor_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o commission_n who_o exceed_v the_o legal_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o commission_n for_o in_o those_o act_n he_o be_v not_o authorize_v and_o impower_v but_o act_n of_o his_o own_o head._n second_o much_o less_o do_v he_o act_v in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o commission_n who_o act_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n of_o his_o commission_n as_o for_o instance_n he_o who_o in_o case_n of_o insurrection_n rebellion_n or_o invasion_n be_v commissionated_a to_o lead_v &_o employ_v the_o militia_n for_o the_o suppress_n such_o insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n or_o for_o repel_v such_o invasion_n if_o instead_o of_o this_o he_o himself_o shall_v raise_v a_o insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n or_o assist_v a_o invasion_n he_o pursue_v his_o commission_n to_o death_n and_o act_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o law_n have_v impower_v he_o and_o do_v that_o which_o he_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v possible_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v but_o because_o no_o commission_n can_v be_v give_v no_o power_n can_v be_v grant_v no_o authority_n can_v be_v entrust_v with_o any_o person_n but_o may_v be_v unfaithful_o discharge_v yea_o though_o man_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o due_a and_o impartial_a execution_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o legal_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o due_o and_o true_o and_o impartial_o execute_v be_v authoritative_a and_o consequent_o must_v be_v submit_v to_o to_o which_o it_o must_v be_v answer_v that_o a_o trust_n be_v inseparable_a from_o a_o office_n or_o commission_n and_o that_o no_o legal_a power_n or_o authority_n can_v be_v so_o cautious_o regulate_v but_o that_o still_o something_o that_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o honesty_n and_o integrity_n of_o he_o that_o execute_v it_o only_o it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o english_a law_n whereby_o they_o have_v preserve_v the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v very_o little_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o those_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o but_o in_o all_o case_n have_v secure_v the_o main_a as_o where_o they_o have_v leave_v fine_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n still_o it_o be_v salvo_n contenemento_fw-it but_o where_o the_o law_n have_v express_o entrust_v a_o commissioner_n with_o the_o exercise_n of_o some_o power_n while_o he_o act_v within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o his_o authority_n there_o he_o be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o though_o he_o shall_v exercise_v that_o power_n amiss_o as_o for_o instance_n in_o this_o act_n the_o say_v respective_a lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o hear_v complaint_n and_o examine_v witness_n upon_o oath_n which_o oath_n they_o have_v hereby_o power_n to_o administer_v and_o to_o give_v redress_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o act._n now_o if_o they_o do_v not_o faithful_o discharge_v this_o power_n nor_o give_v redress_v according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o man_n must_v even_o put_v his_o complaint_n in_o his_o pocket_n till_o he_o can_v have_v legal_a redress_n elsewhere_o this_o act_n likewise_o enable_v the_o lieutenant_n or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o their_o deputy_n to_o warrant_v the_o seize_v of_o all_o arm_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o person_n who_o the_o say_v lieutenant_n or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o their_o deputy_n shall_v judge_v dangerous_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o if_o they_o shall_v abuse_v this_o power_n which_o be_v for_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o disarm_v the_o loyal_a and_o best_a subject_n the_o king_n have_v and_o will_v not_o restore_v these_o arm_n to_o the_o owner_n again_o nor_o they_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v they_o by_o replevin_n it_o can_v be_v help_v nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o of_o very_o great_a importance_n because_o they_o may_v buy_v more_o but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o where_o the_o property_n or_o liberty_n or_o life_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v concern_v this_o very_a act_n have_v be_v careful_a to_o secure_v they_o so_o as_o to_o forbid_v search_v for_o arm_n in_o the_o nighttime_n unless_o within_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n city_n &_o market-town_n and_o every_o where_o have_v require_v it_o to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o parish-officer_n whereby_o both_o the_o person_n and_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v least_o expose_v it_o have_v likewise_o be_v careful_a to_o provide_v that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v deem_v construe_v or_o take_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o give_v or_o declare_v of_o any_o power_n for_o the_o transport_v of_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o way_n compel_v they_o to_o march_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o some_o man_n i_o can_v say_v have_v deem_v and_o take_v but_o i_o be_o sure_o have_v wicked_o construe_v this_o act_n to_o extend_v much_o far_o even_o to_o a_o power_n of_o destroy_v the_o liege_n subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o march_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v but_o this_o last_o proviso_n have_v sufficient_o confute_v all_o such_o mischievous_a doctrine_n where_o be_v arbitrariness_n then_o it_o be_v exclude_v by_o what_o law_n even_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n or_o law_n of_o the_o prerogative_n for_o though_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v declare_v in_o these_o act_n to_o the_o full_a yet_o they_o have_v take_v care_n to_o prevent_v all_o such_o dangerous_a mistake_v as_o if_o thereby_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n have_v any_o power_n of_o transport_v his_o liege_n subject_n or_o compel_v they_o to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o much_o less_o have_v they_o any_o power_n to_o destroy_v they_o at_o home_n as_o both_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o car._n entitle_v a_o declaration_n of_o divers_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n do_v full_o declare_v now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v wherein_o those_o who_o transport_v the_o king_n liege_n subject_n without_o any_o power_n to_o transport_v they_o differ_v from_o kidnapper_n or_o those_o that_o destroy_v they_o without_o any_o power_n to_o destroy_v they_o differ_v from_o murderer_n and_o sure_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n and_o several_a legal_a way_n to_o rescue_v themselves_o from_o kidnapper_n and_o murderer_n without_o pretend_v to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n but_o though_o the_o last_o mention_v proviso_n be_v twice_o enact_v yet_o come_v the_o pulpit_n law_n and_o utter_o repeal_v it_o as_o it_o