his_o heir_n 3_o d._n of_o the_o pound_n for_o all_o merchandize_n import_v or_o export_v by_o they_o as_o be_v express_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o say_a charter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a remembrancer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o this_o charter_n of_o ed._n 1._o in_o all_o point_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 27_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 26_o and_o this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o pettit_n custom_n so_o call_v because_o this_o pettit_n custom_n for_o foreign_a commodity_n be_v accept_v by_o the_o king_n when_o but_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o such_o foreign_a ware_n be_v import_v into_o england_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o the_o native_a commodity_n of_o england_n export_v be_v of_o great_a quantity_n and_o value_n by_o two_o part_n of_o three_o at_o the_o least_o than_o the_o foreign_a merchandize_n import_v but_o now_o it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o at_o this_o day_n the_o outgate_n be_v less_o than_o the_o ingate_n the_o foreign_a mercery_n and_o grocery_n ware_n etc._n etc._n import_v be_v of_o far_o great_a quantity_n and_o value_n than_o our_o native_a commodity_n export_v 3._o prisage_n of_o wine_n be_v also_o a_o custom_n due_a by_o prescription_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v inheritance_n in_o the_o prisage_n of_o wine_n appear_v by_o the_o charter_n grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o to_o those_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o prisage_n in_o all_o port_n for_o ever_o see_v the_o stat._n of_o 1_o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o prisage_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n original_a and_o difference_n of_o the_o ancient_a duty_n payable_a for_o merchandize_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v custom_n and_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n 2._o subsedy_n also_o be_v duty_n payable_a for_o merchandize_n export_v and_o import_v but_o be_v grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n dyer_n 31_o h._n 8._o 43._o b._n 1._o mar._n dyer_n 92._o a._n and_o be_v of_o three_o divers_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o commodity_n and_o be_v call_v one_a aide_n or_o subsedy_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o say_v native_a commodity_n to_o wit_n wool_n woolfells_n and_o hide_v over_o and_o above_o the_o ancient_a custom_n aforesaid_a two_o tonnage_n grant_v out_o of_o wine_n of_o all_o sort_n over_o and_o above_o the_o prizage_n and_o the_o say_a custom_n of_o 2_o s._n on_o the_o tun_n grant_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o 31._o ed._n 1._o now_o call_v butlerage_n three_o poundage_n grant_v out_o of_o all_o commodity_n import_v and_o export_v except_o wine_n and_o the_o staple_n commodity_n aforesaid_a and_o payable_a by_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n over_o and_o above_o the_o say_v pettit_n custom_n 1._o these_o aide_n or_o subsedy_n be_v not_o of_o a_o certain_a quantity_n or_o continuance_n till_o to_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o to_o which_o king_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v grant_v a_o subsidy_n of_o 33_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n 33_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o every_o 240._o woolfell_n and_o 3_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o every_o last_o of_o hide_n export_v by_o denizen_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n export_v by_o alien_n 3_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o for_o every_o 240._o woolfell_n 3_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o for_o every_o last_o of_o hide_n 3_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o this_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o continue_v during_o the_o life_n natural_a of_o that_o king_n and_o after_o his_o demise_n or_o death_n all_o king_n and_o queen_n except_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v have_v the_o like_a grant_n for_o life_n 2._o tonnage_n which_o be_v a_o subsidy_n out_o of_o wine_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o parliament_n 5_o r._n 2._o where_n 2_o s._n of_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n to_o be_v import_v into_o england_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o two_o year_n and_o that_o be_v for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o fleet_n upon_o the_o sea_n to_o suppress_v the_o pirate_n but_o after_o by_o parliament_n 3_o ed._n 4._o tonnage_n be_v grant_v to_o this_o king_n for_o term_n of_o his_o natural_a life_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n 3_o s._n for_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n and_o beside_o those_o 3_o s._n for_o every_o tun_n of_o sweet_a wine_n 3_o s._n more_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 12_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 3._o and_o this_o subsidy_n be_v after_o grant_v to_o h._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6_o with_o this_o addition_n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 6_o that_o of_o every_o awm_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n also_o 1_o s._n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6_o this_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n be_v as_o of_o course_n grant_v in_o england_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o queen_n mary_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n during_o their_o several_a natural_a life_n 3._o poundage_n which_o be_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v out_o of_o all_o commodity_n export_v and_o import_v except_o wine_n and_o the_o ancient_a staple_n wares_n as_o above_o and_o payable_a by_o all_o merchant_n denizen_n and_o alien_n be_v the_o 20_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o merchandize_n to_o wit_n 12_o d._n of_o the_o pound_n and_o be_v first_o grant_v by_o parliament_n in_o england_n 31._o h._n 6._o during_o the_o life_n of_o this_o king_n which_o grant_v be_v immediate_o resume_v but_o after_o that_o 3._o ed._n 4._o this_o subsidy_n of_o poundage_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a king_n see_v the_o stat._n 12._o ed._n 4._o ca._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o same_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o h._n 8._o during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o same_o grant_v be_v renew_v to_o ed._n 6._o queen_n marry_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n during_o their_o several_a life_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n 3_o impost_n or_o imposition_n be_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o duty_n payable_a for_o merchandize_n and_o be_v sometime_o rate_v and_o assess_v by_o parliament_n and_o then_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o subsedy_n and_o be_v sometime_o impose_v by_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o support_v the_o necessary_a charge_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o nihil_fw-la magis_fw-la justum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la nothing_o be_v more_o just_a than_o what_o be_v necessary_a as_o a_o ancient_a senator_n of_o rome_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v the_o impost_n upon_o wine_n in_o ireland_n be_v first_o assess_v by_o parliament_n and_o limit_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o year_n which_o be_v expire_v that_o be_v now_o continue_a there_o by_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n davyes_n rep_v 12._o a._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o ancient_o the_o outgate_n be_v more_o than_o the_o ingate_n and_o that_o since_o or_o of_o latter_a time_n it_o be_v otherwise_o that_o the_o merchandize_n import_v do_v far_o surmount_v the_o value_n and_o quantity_n of_o our_o native_a commodity_n export_v which_o cause_v the_o aforesaid_a pettit_n and_o new_a custom_n to_o exceed_v the_o say_v grand_a and_o ancient_a custom_n for_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n all_o the_o king_n dominion_n be_v much_o better_o people_v and_o be_v more_o populous_a at_o home_n and_o in_o all_o his_o foreign_a plantation_n of_o latter_a time_n acquire_v and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o our_o land_n and_o the_o annual_a rent_n thereof_o within_o the_o king_n say_v dominion_n be_v much_o improve_v and_o likewise_o trade_n by_o sea_n be_v also_o much_o improve_v as_o be_v easy_o make_v manifest_a by_o the_o great_a disproportion_n of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o custom_n by_o the_o farmour_n thereof_o when_o last_o let_v to_o farm_n and_o the_o rent_n pay_v for_o the_o same_o to_o go_v no_o high_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o wise_a king_n ed._n 1._o by_o his_o say_a charter_n remit_v prize_n and_o by_o privilege_n grant_v to_o alien_n encourage_v they_o to_o the_o more_o free_a trade_n and_o commerce_n and_o by_o consequence_n there_o be_v in_o after_o age_n the_o great_a reason_n for_o a_o improvement_n of_o the_o custom_n by_o the_o best_a usual_a and_o accustom_a way_n of_o grant_v subsedy_n for_o the_o life_n of_o our_o king_n successive_o one_o after_o another_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n see_v subsedy_n themselves_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o improvement_n in_o the_o improvement_n of_o time_n of_o
secretary_n of_o state_n or_o some_o magistrate_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o orderly_a manner_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o stay_v two_o day_n or_o night_n in_o one_o place_n before_o he_o see_v the_o king_n nor_o to_o be_v let_v or_o hinder_v by_o any_o business_n though_o never_o so_o urgent_a quia_fw-la vix_fw-la ei_fw-la permittitur_fw-la ut_fw-la retrospiciat_a because_o the_o law_n give_v he_o not_o so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o look_v back_o in_o some_o case_n as_o we_o must_v render_v a_o account_n for_o every_o idle_a word_n so_o must_v we_o likewise_o in_o this_o case_n for_o our_o idle_a silence_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o where_o any_o know_v of_o any_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o king_n or_o country_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n present_o to_o discover_v it_o for_o as_o fire_n in_o its_o beginning_n whilst_o it_o be_v but_o small_a be_v more_o easy_o quench_v than_o it_o be_v afterward_o when_o by_o some_o continuance_n it_o have_v gather_v strength_n so_o the_o beginning_n of_o rebellious_a contrivance_n be_v know_v and_o discover_v with_o more_o ease_n the_o sad_a event_n and_o evil_a consequence_n thereof_o be_v nip_v in_o the_o bud_n and_o be_v smother_v hinder_v and_o prevent_v therefore_o as_o to_o this_o evil_a or_o rather_o devil_n of_o rebellion_n all_o be_v to_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o poet_n who_o say_v principiis_fw-la obsta_fw-la sero_fw-la medicina_fw-la paratur_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la longas_fw-la inualuêre_fw-la moras_fw-la chap._n xvii_o show_v that_o all_o writ_n process_n execution_n and_o commandment_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_v only_o now_o i_o shall_v acquaint_v you_o further_o that_o all_o writ_n execution_n and_o commandment_n be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n name_n nay_o we_o do_v say_v in_o england_n the_o life_n and_o member_n of_o the_o king_n subject_a be_v the_o king_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v no_o man_n have_v halt_a or_o moyenne_v justice_n but_o the_o king_n nor_o can_v hold_v plea_n thereof_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o plea_n which_o touch_v the_o life_n or_o mutilation_n of_o man_n be_v call_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n nor_o can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o inferior_a person_n than_o he_o or_o she_o that_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o all_o enditement_n presentment_n and_o process_n relate_v to_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n begin_v with_o juratores_fw-la presentant_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quod_fw-la i._n s._n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n or_o inquiratur_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la si_fw-la a._n b._n de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o every_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o all_o occasion_n whatsoever_o direct_v to_o the_o constable_n begin_v with_o these_o or_o such_o like_a word_n these_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o forthwith_o etc._n etc._n if_o any_o process_n summons_n invitation_n or_o commandment_n come_v to_o you_o in_o parliament_n time_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n time_n in_o any_o other_o habit_n dress_n or_o name_v whatsoever_o be_v you_o assure_v such_o coin_n be_v counterfeit_a and_o not_o currant_n within_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o domion_n but_o be_v deceitful_a and_o delusory_a and_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v liken_v to_o the_o melody_n of_o siren_n who_o sing_v not_o to_o stir_v up_o mirth_n but_o to_o allure_v unto_o danger_n and_o mishap_n chap._n xviii_o all_o freeholder_n be_v advise_v as_o to_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o choose_v for_o future_a parliament_n i_o remember_v i_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o seclude_v member_n in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n these_o be_v they_o with_o who_o treason_n have_v no_o place_n because_o with_o they_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a bear_v sway_v and_o hold_v principallity_n some_o of_o who_o when_o the_o confluence_n and_o clamour_n of_o the_o tumult_n in_o those_o time_n pass_v all_o boundary_n of_o law_n and_o reverence_n to_o authority_n by_o the_o rude_a and_o unseemly_a deportment_n both_o in_o contemptuous_a word_n and_o action_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o that_o no_o mean_n prevail_v for_o their_o suppression_n withdraw_v themselves_o with_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o person_n from_o violence_n other_o of_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v exclude_v and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v purge_v by_o the_o military_a power_n to_o a_o rump_n parliament_n for_o rot_a member_n as_o they_o then_o term_v they_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o all_o of_o they_o that_o be_v afterward_o live_v be_v again_o choose_v for_o parliament-man_n upon_o his_o late_a majesty_n most_o miraculous_a and_o happy_a restauration_n many_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o so_o dear_a that_o in_o defence_n thereof_o they_o fear_v not_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n such_o as_o these_o be_v man_n fear_v god_n honour_v their_o king_n and_o abhor_v to_o meddle_v or_o join_v with_o those_o that_o be_v give_v to_o change_v i_o advise_v every_o freeholder_n who_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n shall_v choose_v and_o elect_a to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o future_a when_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o issue_n forth_o his_o royal_a writ_n for_o the_o same_o if_o you_o know_v of_o any_o that_o have_v offend_v grievous_o in_o former_a parliament_n elect_v they_o not_o again_o upon_o a_o expect_a repentance_n all_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n lay_v aside_o elect_v such_o as_o be_v man_n of_o good_a fortune_n not_o such_o as_o have_v their_o fortune_n to_o make_v such_o as_o be_v wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n in_o the_o management_n of_o their_o own_o private_a affair_n at_o home_n and_o in_o their_o several_a country_n make_v a_o right_a and_o good_a use_n of_o those_o benefit_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n for_o their_o succour_v of_o other_o their_o poor_a tenant_n and_o neighbour_n who_o virtue_n be_v yet_o altogether_o join_v with_o that_o justice_n that_o be_v prudent_o guide_v with_o moderation_n and_o reason_n for_o they_o that_o know_v well_o how_o to_o manage_v their_o own_o private_a affair_n when_o call_v thereto_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n as_o careful_o contribute_v their_o prudent_a and_o hearty_a endeavour_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a community_n let_v not_o election_n be_v carry_v on_o as_o heretofore_o with_o partiality_n and_o popular_a heat_n let_v the_o gravity_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o more_o sober_a and_o better_o educate_v gentry_n allay_n and_o fix_v the_o commons_o to_o a_o due_a temperament_n guide_v some_o man_n well_o mean_v zeal_n by_o such_o rule_n of_o moderation_n as_o be_v best_o both_o to_o preserve_v and_o restore_v the_o health_n and_o welfare_n of_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n every_o freeholder_n ought_v to_o know_v and_o well_o to_o consider_v with_o what_o power_n he_o trust_v those_o who_o he_o choose_v in_o regard_n the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v derive_v from_o that_o trust_n and_o the_o king_n write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n gives_z authority_n to_o the_o freeholder_n to_o make_v their_o election_n in_o which_o be_v express_v not_o only_o the_o sheriff_n duty_n in_o point_n of_o summon_v but_o the_o writ_n also_o contain_v the_o duty_n and_o power_n of_o such_o knight_n and_o burgess_n as_o shall_v be_v elect_v and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v elect_v be_v to_o know_v that_o as_o a_o body_n natural_a can_v do_v any_o perfect_a act_n if_o it_o be_v dismember_v viz._n if_o the_o head_n be_v in_o one_o place_n and_o the_o body_n in_o another_o place_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n of_o a_o body_n natural_a so_o it_o be_v in_o like_a wise_a of_o the_o parliament_n which_o may_v be_v say_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v make_v corporate_a or_o the_o high_a court_n aggregate_v and_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o member_n whereof_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o know_v that_o they_o be_v capitulariter_fw-la or_o rather_o sub_fw-la uno_fw-la capite_fw-la congregati_fw-la chapterwise_o or_o rather_o assemble_v under_o one_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n or_o queen_n thereof_o who_o have_v the_o only_a power_n privilege_n and_o prerogative_n not_o only_o of_o summon_v but_o also_o of_o adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v of_o the_o parliament_n as_o alsh_a of_o pass_v or_o not_o pass_v any_o bill_n whatsoever_o frame_v for_o act_n at_o
of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o they_o all_o and_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n non_fw-la ratione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o nobility_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o ancient_a barony_n annex_v to_o their_o dignity_n c._o inst_z 1._o part_n 97._o a._n and_o in_o c._n 5._o 1._o part_n cawdreyes_n case_n it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o king_n kenulphus_n by_o charter_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 755._o exempt_v the_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o give_v it_o he_o that_o among_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o people_n and_o above_o all_o the_o holy_a church_n not_o the_o pope_n that_o william_n the_o 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prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o by_o the_o same_o general_a consent_n may_v be_v correct_v enlarge_v explain_v or_o abrogate_a hence_o we_o may_v rest_v satisfy_v that_o for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n last_o pass_v successive_o in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o king_n after_o another_o king_n when_o all_o our_o ancestor_n be_v papist_n and_o of_o that_o profession_n that_o yet_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n ever_o be_v inherent_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o usurp_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v elevate_v more_o high_a than_o ever_o before_o or_o since_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o very_a first_o chapter_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n entitle_v and_o call_v the_o confirmation_n of_o liberty_n be_v mention_v first_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n have_v confirm_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o shall_v have_v all_o her_o whole_a right_n and_o liberty_n inviolable_a and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 24._o h._n 8._o chap._n 12._o by_o 24._o bishop_n and_o 29_o abbot_n it_o be_v recite_v that_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a consist_v of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o the_o spiritualty_n impleet_n and_o furnish_v with_o full_a power_n to_o render_v final_a justice_n in_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o say_a body_n politic_a call_v the_o spiritualty_n have_v be_v always_o think_v sufficient_a and_o meet_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o intermeddle_a of_o any_o foreign_a pope_n or_o any_o exterior_a person_n or_o person_n when_o any_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n divine_v happen_v to_o come_v in_o question_n or_o of_o spiritual_a learning_n to_o declare_v and_o determine_v all_o such_o doubt_n and_o to_o adminster_n all_o such_o office_n and_o duty_n yet_o as_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n of_o and_o under_o the_o king_n as_o to_o their_o several_a room_n spiritual_a do_v appertain_v and_o the_o law_n temporal_a for_o trial_n of_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n without_o rapine_n or_o spoil_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v administer_v adjudge_v and_o execute_v by_o sundry_a judge_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a call_v the_o temporalty_n and_o their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n do_v conjoin_v together_o in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o be_v a_o help_n to_o the_o other_o and_o both_o be_v a_o help_n to_o and_o in_o ease_n of_o the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o this_o body_n politic_a here_o you_o have_v concise_o and_o in_o few_o word_n discover_v unto_o you_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_z according_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a who_o be_v ancient_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v under_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n thereof_o but_o for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n last_o pass_v a_o writ_n have_v be_v frame_v for_o the_o election_n of_o knigts_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o these_o knight_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o freeholder_n in_o their_o several_a county_n chap._n xx._n as_o to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o primitive_a and_o more_o modern_a time_n herein_o the_o author_n advise_v all_o to_o be_v at_o unity_n within_o themselves_o and_o
of_o this_o damn_a thesis_n or_o position_n than_o we_o be_v all_o present_o fellow_n at_o football_n and_o over_o milk_n will_v present_o be_v as_o good_a as_o swasey_n cream_n and_o whatever_o get_v uppermost_a will_v be_v king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o about_o 400_o year_n since_o this_o separation_n of_o sovereignty_n from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o manner_n of_o abstract_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o office_n be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o two_o spencer_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n who_o to_o cover_v their_o treason_n invent_v this_o damnable_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v rather_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n than_o his_o person_n upon_o which_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o c._n 7._o 11._o a._n b._n be_v infer_v these_o execrable_a consequence_n first_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v or_o behave_v himself_o well_o his_o liege_n people_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o remove_v he_o second_o because_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o asperty_n three_o that_o his_o liege_n people_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n and_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o detestable_a opinion_n be_v then_o condemn_v in_o two_o parliament_n the_o first_o be_v by_o a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr spencer_n the_o banishment_n of_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o last_o be_v by_o a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o first_o chapter_n let_v all_o take_v notice_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n all_o power_n sovereignty_n homage_n allegiance_n and_o subjection_n be_v command_v and_o require_v as_o proper_o due_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o glanvil_n who_o be_v chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la nullum_fw-la habere_fw-la potest_fw-la parem_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la superiorem_fw-la our_o lord_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o peer_n or_o equal_a much_o less_o can_v he_o have_v any_o superior_a within_o his_o realm_n or_o dominion_n and_o bracton_n qui_fw-la sub_fw-la henrico_n tertio_fw-la viginti_fw-la annos_fw-la summi_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la munere_fw-la defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la that_o for_o twenty_o year_n together_o be_v chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o say_v that_o omnis_fw-la quidem_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la every_o man_n be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v under_o none_o but_o god_n alone_o and_o non_fw-la potest_fw-la regi_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la aliquis_fw-la imponere_fw-la quod_fw-la injuriam_fw-la svam_fw-la corrigat_fw-la &_o amendet_fw-la cum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la nisi_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o satis_fw-la erit_fw-la ei_fw-la ad_fw-la paenam_fw-la quod_fw-la dominum_fw-la expectet_fw-la ultorem_fw-la nor_o say_v he_o can_v any_o man_n put_v a_o necessity_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o correct_v and_o amend_v his_o injury_n unless_o he_o will_v himself_o since_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a punishment_n for_o he_o to_o expect_v the_o lord_n for_o his_o avenger_n neither_o have_v he_o hereby_o other_o privilege_n than_o what_o by_o god_n himself_o be_v give_v to_o kingly_a majesty_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o 8_o chap._n of_o ecclesiastes_n 2_o 3_o and_o four_o verse_n i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n be_v not_o hasty_a to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n stand_v not_o in_o a_o evil_a thing_n for_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o yet_o i_o observe_v that_o once_o heretofore_o the_o mitre_n may_v be_v say_v saucy_o to_o have_v oretop_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o we_o read_v in_o mr._n how_o be_v chronicle_n fol._n 541._o that_o the_o king_n marriage_n come_v on_o to_o be_v argue_v in_o open_a court_n at_o the_o black_a friar_n then_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v summon_v and_o ascit_v to_o appear_v but_o there_o may_v be_v see_v what_o the_o opinion_n of_o wise_a man_n in_o those_o time_n be_v thereupon_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a sight_n and_o the_o new_a device_n that_o ever_o be_v read_v or_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o any_o region_n story_n or_o chronicle_n a_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o be_v constrain_v by_o process_n compellatory_n to_o appear_v in_o any_o court_n as_o common_a person_n within_o their_o own_o realm_n and_o dominion_n to_o abide_v the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n be_v the_o royal_a diadem_n and_o prerogative_n thereof_o however_o this_o be_v the_o less_o wonder_n then_o because_o the_o pope_n do_v then_o send_v as_o legate_n into_o england_n the_o cardinal_n campejus_n to_o debate_v the_o controversy_n delegated_a to_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o york_n for_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o king_n first_o marriage_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o guicciardin_n history_n fol._n 756._o but_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o stanf._n 153._o a._n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o own_o land_n realm_n or_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v judge_v or_o call_v to_o account_v for_o his_o action_n by_o his_o people_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v there_o see_v that_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o the_o people_n be_v summon_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &c_n &c_n non_fw-la ad_fw-la consedendum_fw-la solum_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la supersedendum_fw-la to_o consult_v of_o the_o certain_a difficult_a matter_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_o there_o to_o sit_v together_o much_o less_o to_o sit_v upon_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o judgement_n chap._n xiii_o show_n that_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o king_n but_o in_o place_n thereof_o petition_n must_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o due_a circumstance_n observe_v the_o subject_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n as_o ready_o as_o one_o subjct_n may_v recover_v against_o another_o subject_n by_o way_n of_o action_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o that_o all_o his_o majesty_n subordinate_a officer_n be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o injury_n not_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v c._n 11._o 72._o a._n b._n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n solum_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la injust_a facere_fw-la which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o a_o maxim_n in_o our_o law_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n therefore_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o mr._n stanford_n prer_n 72._o b._n in_o place_n of_o action_n against_o the_o king_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n petition_n must_v be_v make_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o chancery_n or_o in_o parliament_n for_o no_o action_n do_v ever_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o party_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o petition_n which_o be_v all_o the_o remedy_n the_o subject_n have_v when_o the_o king_n seize_v his_o land_n or_o take_v away_o his_o good_n from_o he_o have_v no_o title_n by_o order_n of_o his_o law_n so_o to_o do_v and_o this_o petition_n be_v call_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n because_o of_o the_o right_a the_o subject_n have_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o law_n to_o the_o thing_n he_o sue_v for_o by_o petition_n and_o it_o may_v be_v sue_v as_o well_o in_o the_o parliament_n as_o out_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o parliament_n than_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v and_o pass_v as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o else_o to_o be_v order_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o a_o petition_n that_o be_v sue_v out_o of_o parliament_n and_o suit_n by_o petition_n can_v be_v to_o none_o other_o than_o only_o to_o the_o king_n for_o no_o such_o suit_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o consort_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n prince_n for_o these_o personage_n have_v no_o such_o prerogative_n further_o plain_o show_v and_o declare_v the_o manner_n of_o sue_v by_o petition_n and_o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v and_o where_o not_o and_o that_o due_a circumstance_n observe_v by_o he_o