not_o see_v if_o he_o have_v any_o eye_n that_o by_o this_o reason_n if_o the_o proof_n be_v good_a many_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v make_v though_o the_o commons_o either_o out_o of_o absence_n or_o opposition_n shall_v not_o consent_v unto_o the_o same_o of_o who_o consent_n unto_o that_o statute_n whosoever_o it_o be_v there_o be_v as_o little_a to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o record_n as_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o for_o answer_v unto_o so_o much_o of_o this_o record_n so_o often_o speak_v of_o and_o applaud_v as_o concern_v the_o bishop_n we_o say_v that_o this_o if_o it_o be_v true_o sence_v as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o be_v the_o particular_a act_n of_o a_o angry_a and_o offend_a king_n against_o his_o clergy_n not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n as_o a_o proof_n or_o argument_n against_o a_o most_o clear_a know_v and_o undoubted_a right_n the_o cause_n stand_v thus_o a_o constitution_n have_v be_v make_v by_o boniface_n the_o 8_o ne_fw-la aliqua_fw-la collecta_fw-la ex_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la proventibus_fw-la regi_fw-la aut_fw-la cuivis_fw-la alii_fw-la principi_fw-la concedatur_fw-la 1._o concedatur_fw-la math._n west_n in_o e._n 1._o that_o clergyman_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o tax_n or_o tallage_n unto_o king_n or_o prince_n out_o of_o their_o spiritual_a preferment_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o pope_n under_o pretence_n whereof_o the_o clergy_n at_o this_o parliament_n at_o st._n edmonsbury_n refuse_v to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o king_n occasion_n when_o the_o lay-member_n of_o the_o house_n have_v be_v forward_o in_o it_o the_o king_n be_v herewith_o much_o offend_v give_v they_o a_o further_a day_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o london_n there_o to_o begin_v on_o the_o morrow_n after_o st._n hilary_n day_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n command_v all_o their_o barn_n to_o be_v fast_o seal_v up_o the_o day_n be_v come_v and_o the_o clergy_n still_o persist_v in_o their_o former_a obstinacy_n excluso_fw-la è_fw-la parliamento_fw-la clero_fw-la consilium_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la solis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la habuit_fw-la totumque_fw-la statim_fw-la clerum_fw-la protectione_n sva_fw-la privavit_fw-la winchelsey_n privavit_fw-la antiqu._n brit._n in_o r._n winchelsey_n the_o king_n say_v the_o historian_n exclude_v the_o clergy_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n advise_v with_o his_o baron_n and_o his_o people_n only_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v by_o who_o advice_n he_o put_v the_o clergy_n out_o of_o his_o protection_n and_o thereby_o force_v they_o to_o conform_v to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o be_v the_o summa_fw-la totalis_fw-la of_o the_o business_n and_o come_v unto_o no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o a_o particular_a course_n be_v advise_v in_o parliament_n on_o a_o particular_a displeasure_n take_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o body_n of_o his_o clergy_n then_o convene_v together_o for_o their_o particular_a refusal_n to_o contribute_v to_o his_o want_n and_o war_n the_o better_a to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o natural_a duty_n which_o make_v not_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o against_o the_o right_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o for_o exclude_v they_o that_o house_n or_o for_o the_o validity_n of_o such_o act_n as_o be_v make_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o exclusion_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n short_o after_o call_v his_o state_n together_o and_o do_v excuse_v himself_o for_o many_o extravagant_a act_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v 1297._o commit_v wolsingh_n in_o e._n 1._o an._n 1297._o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a whereof_o this_o be_v one_o lay_v the_o blame_n thereof_o on_o his_o great_a occasion_n and_o the_o necessity_n which_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v abroad_o do_v impose_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o much_o as_o in_o answer_n unto_o that_o record_n suppose_v that_o the_o word_n thereof_o be_v right_o sence_v as_o i_o think_v they_o be_v not_o and_o that_o by_o clerus_fw-la there_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o i_o think_v we_o be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o record_n i_o dare_v bold_o say_v it_o either_o of_o history_n or_o law_n in_o which_o the_o word_n clerus_fw-la serve_v to_o signify_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n exclusive_a of_o the_o other_o clergy_n or_o any_o write_n whatsoever_o wherein_o it_o do_v either_o notsignifie_v the_o whole_a clergy_n general_o or_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n only_o exclusive_a of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n therefore_o in_o answer_n unto_o that_o so_o much_o applaud_v cavil_v of_o excluso_fw-la clero_fw-la from_o what_o record_n soever_o it_o either_o have_v be_v hitherto_o or_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v produce_v i_o shall_v propose_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o sober_a reader_n whether_o by_o clerus_fw-la in_o that_o place_n or_o in_o any_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n and_o time_n we_o must_v not_o understand_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o they_o stand_v distinguish_v in_o the_o law_n from_o my_o lord_n the_o bishop_n for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v true_a that_o clerus_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v the_o whole_a clergy_n general_o archbishop_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n yet_o in_o the_o legal_a notion_n of_o it_o it_o stand_v distinguish_v from_o the_o prelate_n and_o signify_v only_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n thus_o do_v we_o find_v the_o ecclesiastic_n of_o this_o realm_n divide_v into_o prelate_n man_n of_o religion_n and_o other_o clerk_n 3_o e._n 1._o c._n 1._o the_o secular_o either_o into_o prelate_n and_o clerk_n 9_o e._n 2._o c._n 3._o 1_o r._n 2._o c_o 3._o or_o prelate_n and_o clerk_n benefice_v 18_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o or_o general_o into_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o clergy_n 9_o e._n 2._o c._n 15._o 14_o e._n c._n 1._o &_o 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o 2_o 7._o &_o 25_o e._n 3._o 2_o 4._o &_o 8_o hen._n 6._o c._n 1._o and_o in_o all_o act_n and_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n since_o the_o 32_o d._n of_o h._n 8_o when_o the_o clergy-subsidy_n first_o begin_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o also_o in_o the_o latin_a idiom_n which_o come_v near_a home_n nos_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la in_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o king_n h._n 8._o watham_n 8._o regist_n watham_n and_o in_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n against_o anne_n of_o cleve_n cranmer_n cleve_n regist_n cranmer_n and_o in_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o clergy-subsidy_n present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o 27_o of_o queen_n eliz._n and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o certificate_n per_fw-la since_o per_fw-la stat._n 8_o eliz._n c._n 17._o &_o ever_o since_o praelatos_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la return_v by_o every_o bishop_n to_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n and_o final_o nos_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la cantuariensis_n provinciae_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la synodo_fw-it more_fw-it nostro_fw-la solito_fw-la dum_fw-la regni_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la celebratur_fw-la congregati_fw-la 8._o congregati_fw-la stat._n 1._o phil._n &_o mary_n c._n 8._o in_o the_o petition_n to_o k._n philip_n and_o mary_n about_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o abbey-land_n to_o the_o patentee_n so_o that_o though_o many_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v in_o these_o latter_a time_n excluso_fw-la clero_fw-la the_o clergy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n who_o ancient_o have_v their_o place_n in_o parliament_n be_v quite_o shut_v out_o and_o utter_o exclude_v from_o those_o public_a council_n yet_o this_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o point_n that_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v count_v good_a to_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o call_v or_o at_o the_o make_n of_o which_o act_n they_o either_o be_v shut_v out_o by_o force_n or_o exclude_v by_o cunning._n but_o then_o beside_o the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v argument_n of_o excluso_fw-la clero_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o pamphlet_n before_o remember_v have_v tell_v we_o somewhat_o on_o the_o credit_n of_o kilbancy_n book_n in_o which_o the_o justice_n be_v make_v to_o say_v 7_o hen._n 8._o that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n may_v well_o hold_v his_o parliament_n by_o he_o and_o his_o temporal_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o commons_o also_o without_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n for_o that_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n have_v not_o any_o place_n in_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o spirituality_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o temporal_a possession_n but_o first_o this_o be_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o private_a man_n of_o no_o authority_n or_o esteem_n for_o aught_o we_o can_v can_v find_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o not_o conclude_v in_o so_o great_a a_o business_n and_o two_o admit_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n
in_o the_o constitution_n to_o secure_v it_o against_o the_o iniquity_n of_o these_o last_o time_n attempt_v of_o rage_n and_o extirpation_n not_o to_o mention_v martin_n marprelate_n nor_o other_o of_o former_a time_n within_o our_o own_o memory_n mr._n prynn_n lead_v up_o the_o van_n against_o they_o 1640._o in_o a_o book_n of_o this_o title_n viz._n lord-bishop_n none_o of_o the_o lord_n bishop_n after_o their_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a constitution_n they_o begin_v to_o question_v their_o right_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n this_o occasion_v that_o quodlibetical_a question_n whether_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o fundamental_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n the_o rational_a and_o solid_a answer_n to_o which_o question_n be_v print_v in_o 1661._o and_o now_o reprint_v as_o then_o put_v forth_o at_o first_o for_o the_o information_n of_o some_o the_o confirmation_n of_o other_o and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o gentleman_n who_o write_v this_o letter_n seem_v to_o grant_v the_o bishop_n a_o large_a share_n of_o power_n within_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o as_o to_o secular_a matter_n he_o do_v insinuate_v some_o kind_n of_o prohibition_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o lie_v under_o though_o his_o argument_n be_v very_o inconsequent_a to_o prove_v it_o the_o rescript_n of_o honorius_n he_o say_v &_o theodosius_n &_o the_o decree_n of_o justinian_n forbid_v they_o to_o have_v to_o do_v in_o secular_a matter_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n upon_o good_a experience_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o fidelity_n may_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o have_v any_o communion_n with_o public_a function_n nor_o be_v the_o argument_n less_o inconsequent_a which_o the_o gentleman_n insinuate_v from_o the_o apostle_n declaration_n and_o practice_n the_o argument_n must_v be_v this_o a_o few_o man_n be_v appoint_v by_o our_o lord_n to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n and_o plant_v the_o christian_a church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o they_o think_v it_o unreasonable_a they_o shall_v neglect_v this_o generous_a employment_n impose_v upon_o they_o immediate_o from_o heaven_n to_o serve_v table_n that_o be_v to_o relieve_v the_o temporal_a needs_o of_o indigent_a disciple_n therefore_o when_o the_o church_n be_v general_o establish_v bishop_n settle_a in_o every_o diocese_n and_o minister_n in_o every_o parish_n it_o be_v equal_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v intrust_v any_o of_o the_o clergy_n with_o any_o secular_a employment_n but_o after_o these_o by-blow_n this_o gentleman_n tell_v we_o this_o be_v none_o of_o his_o business_n which_o he_o have_v therefore_o do_v better_a to_o have_v let_v alone_o it_o be_v the_o critical_a point_n he_o stand_v upon_o which_o he_o call_v vexata_fw-la quaestio_fw-la what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n that_o be_v in_o their_o judicial_a way_n upon_o trial_n not_o in_o their_o legislative_a capacity_n pass_v act_n of_o attainder_n in_o which_o the_o gentleman_n be_v please_v to_o confess_v i_o know_v that_o bishop_n have_v bear_v a_o part_n but_o say_v he_o that_o be_v not_o now_o the_o question_n but_o only_o this_o whether_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a have_v a_o right_a to_o stay_v and_o sit_v in_o court_n till_o the_o court_n proceed_v to_o the_o vote_n of_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a this_o gentleman_n conclude_v they_o ought_v not_o but_o the_o question_n true_o and_o precise_o state_v be_v only_o this_o whether_o of_o right_n they_o may_v or_o may_v not_o and_o have_v diligent_o examine_v what_o have_v be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n as_o the_o gentleman_n have_v advise_v i_o i_o profess_v to_o differ_v from_o he_o find_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o change_v my_o opinion_n which_o be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a but_o the_o better_a to_o carry_v on_o his_o negative_a this_o gentleman_n fall_v upon_o two_o question_n more_o which_o may_v be_v think_v preliminary_n to_o this_o other_o the_o first_o be_v touch_v the_o peerage_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o second_o whether_o they_o make_v a_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n these_o two_o fall_n in_o collateral_o and_o must_v be_v consider_v before_o we_o fall_v upon_o his_o main_a battalion_n muster_v up_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o opinion_n we_o oppugn_v 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n there_o be_v very_o much_o allege_v in_o the_o treatise_n forementioned_a from_o the_o example_n of_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n of_o the_o gothick_n model_n from_o titus_n livius_n sir_n edward_n cook_n the_o parliament-roll_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o the_o recognition_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a with_o the_o commons_o 1_o eliz._n 3._o &_o 8._o and_o what_o be_v argue_v from_o thence_o p._n 16_o 17._o of_o the_o rebel_n plea_n print_v 1660._o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o mr._n sheppard_n in_o his_o grand_a abridgement_n and_o the_o word_n parliament_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o and_o this_o gentleman_n do_v acknowledge_v p._n 86_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o estate_n the_o nobility_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o commonalty_n these_o he_o say_v be_v the_o several_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o one_o of_o these_o estate_n than_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o represent_v at_o all_o in_o parliament_n for_o he_o say_v p._n 88_o that_o the_o convocation_n where_o all_o the_o clergy_n be_v present_a in_o their_o person_n or_o their_o representative_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v absurd_a the_o authority_n of_o mr._n selden_n to_o the_o contraay_n be_v most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o practice_n at_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n 9_o h._n 5._o &_o 11_o h._n 7._o be_v further_a confirmation_n of_o it_o but_o this_o gentleman_n say_v p._n 88_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v clean_o another_o thing_n each_o must_v have_v a_o negative_a voice_n to_o all_o that_o pass_v there_o i_o may_v take_v notice_n by_o the_o by_o of_o his_o mistake_n herein_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o pass_v where_o use_n be_v make_v of_o the_o negative_a voice_n but_o i_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o be_v a_o cleanly_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n as_o for_o the_o bishop_n be_v intermingle_v with_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o so_o if_o they_o be_v a_o estate_n it_o be_v a_o estate_n within_o a_o estate_n like_o a_o nest_n of_o box_n one_o within_o another_o there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n at_o all_o in_o it_o for_o when_o christianity_n have_v prevail_v not_o to_o recur_v to_o the_o time_n when_o all_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n sit_v in_o one_o house_n together_o the_o piety_n and_o prudence_n of_o those_o time_n think_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n with_o all_o its_o right_n and_o interest_n safe_a enough_o among_o the_o nobility_n without_o any_o peculiar_a negative_a voice_n to_o secure_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o protest_v upon_o just_a occasion_n serve_v very_o well_o instead_o of_o such_o a_o negative_a but_o this_o gentleman_n think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a disparagement_n to_o the_o peerage_n of_o england_n that_o two_o estate_n must_v be_v put_v together_o to_o keep_v the_o balance_n even_o with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o that_o their_o two_o shall_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o one_o take_v no_o notice_n how_o much_o more_o they_o signify_v though_o they_o do_v very_o much_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o general_n that_o number_n of_o person_n add_v no_o right_a or_o privilege_n to_o a_o politic_a estate_n the_o peerage_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o dignity_n when_o they_o be_v not_o half_a so_o numerous_a but_o to_o be_v more_o particular_a experience_n tell_v we_o and_o we_o have_v a_o instance_n too_o fresh_a in_o memory_n that_o neither_o the_o bishop_n protestation_n nor_o the_o temporal_a lord_n negative_a voice_n nor_o the_o king_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_n be_v sufficient_a to_o hold_v the_o balance_n even_o when_o the_o commons_o depart_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o honour_n justice_n and_o loyalty_n and_o as_o they_o never_o pretend_v to_o be_v infallible_a so_o have_v they_o not_o always_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v so_o calm_a and_o steady_a in_o their_o proceed_n as_o become_v the_o wisdom_n and_o honour_n of_o so_o grave_a and_o solemn_a a_o convention_n in_o 50_o e._n 3._o they_o desire_v that_o the_o lord_n latimer_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n for_o pretend_a oppression_n may_v lose_v all_o his_o office_n and_o be_v no_o long_o of_o
the_o king_n council_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v yet_o afterward_o 51_o e._n 3._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o and_o declare_v innocent_a this_o gentleman_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o this_o their_o prejudice_n and_o rashness_n attend_v with_o so_o much_o levity_n that_o he_o can_v not_o pass_v it_o by_o without_o set_v some_o remark_n upon_o it_o p._n 12._o but_o when_o justice_n loyalty_n and_o honour_n govern_v their_o debate_n and_o resolution_n we_o may_v put_v the_o king_n and_o to_o use_v his_o own_o illustration_n all_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n into_o the_o same_o nest_n of_o box_n and_o yet_o their_o respective_a interest_n which_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n interweave_v will_v be_v secure_a and_o preserve_v inviolate_a but_o the_o gentleman_n tell_v we_o further_o that_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n nothing_o can_v pass_v in_o parliament_n without_o 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