cast_n not_o alien_n scotland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n by_o union_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n under_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n before_o the_o crown_n come_v unite_v be_v alien_n bear_v and_o such_o plea_n against_o such_o person_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v since_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n descend_v to_o king_n james_n be_v not_o alien_n for_o they_o be_v bear_v sub_fw-la side_n legiantia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la so_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v at_o this_o day_n in_o uirginia_n new_a england_n barbadoes_n jamaiââ¦a_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n plantation_n and_o dominion_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o not_o alien_n so_o likewise_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v upon_o 102._o the_o king_n of_o england_n sea_n be_v not_o alien_n x._o but_o if_o a_o alien_n be_v make_v a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n or_o dean_n the_o plea_n of_o a_o alien_n we_o shall_v not_o disable_v he_o to_o to_o bring_v any_o real_a or_o mix_a action_n concern_v the_o possession_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n because_o the_o same_o be_v bring_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr the_o like_a law_n be_v for_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n b._n because_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o another_o use_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o alien_n and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n against_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o 45._o writ_n of_o error_n and_o be_v plaintif_a there_o and_o that_o such_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a in_o that_o case_n though_o a_o alien_n may_v purchase_v and_o take_v that_o which_o he_o can_v keep_v nor_o retain_v yet_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o 477._o mean_a of_o enquiry_n before_o he_o can_v be_v devest_v of_o the_o same_o for_o until_o office_n be_v find_v the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o and_o this_o office_n which_o be_v to_o gain_v to_o the_o king_n a_o fee_n or_o freehold_n must_v be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o land_n of_o a_o alien_n bear_v for_o the_o commission_n be_v that_o which_o give_v a_o title_n to_o the_o king_n for_o before_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o title_n but_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n there_o upon_o attainder_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n and_o in_o that_o case_n to_o inform_v the_o court_n a_o commission_n may_v go_v out_o under_o the_o echequer_n seal_n xi_o if_o a_o alien_a and_o a_o subject_a bear_v purchase_v land_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v joint_a tenant_n and_o shall_v join_v in_o assize_n and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v place_n till_o office_n find_v by_o the_o find_n of_o this_o office_n the_o party_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n if_o the_o same_o be_v of_o house_n or_o land_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v cause_n lie_n in_o livery_n but_o of_o rent_n common_a advowson_n and_o other_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n the_o alien_n be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n be_v they_o appendant_a or_o in_o gross_a therefore_o if_o a_o information_n or_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o the_o party_n may_v traverse_v the_o office_n in_o that_o court_n where_o the_o action_n or_o information_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o king_n 18._o and_o if_o the_o king_n obtain_v not_o the_o possession_n within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o office_n find_v he_o can_v seize_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n a_o alien_a purchase_n of_o a_o copyhold_n to_o seize_v the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o base_a tenure_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v where_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v to_o j._n s._n in_o trust_v that_o one_o holland_n a_o alien_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o his_o holland_n own_o use_n and_o benefit_n upon_o a_o inquisition_n take_v it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o shall_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o king_n can_v be_v entitle_v to_o the_o copyhold_n land_n of_o a_o alien_n nor_o to_o the_o use_n of_o copyhold_n land_n as_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o alien_a infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n can_v be_v a_o merchant_n trader_n within_o this_o realm_n nor_o can_v he_o enter_v 11._o any_o good_n in_o his_o own_o name_n at_o the_o custom-house_n if_o a_o englishman_n shall_v go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o shall_v there_o become_v a_o swear_a subject_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n he_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o alien_n 4._o and_o shall_v pay_v such_o imposition_n as_o alien_n if_o he_o come_v and_o live_v in_o england_n again_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n a_o alien_n be_v rob_v and_o then_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n case_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o good_n be_v waift_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o but_o the_o executor_n vide_fw-la stat._n 13._o e._n 4._o all_o personal_a action_n he_o may_v sue_v as_o on_o a_o bond_n so_o likewise_o 132._o for_o word_n for_o the_o common_a law_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n protect_v trade_n and_o traffic_n and_o not_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o deny_v trade_n chap._n iii_o of_o naturalisation_n and_o denization_n i._o whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v naturalize_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n ii_o what_o operation_n naturalisation_n have_v in_o reference_n to_o remove_v the_o disability_n arise_v from_o themselves_o iii_o what_o operation_n naturalisation_n have_v as_o in_o reference_n to_o remove_v defect_n arise_v from_o a_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a ancestor_n iv._o a_o kingdom_n conquer_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whether_o by_o grant_v they_o a_o power_n to_o make_v law_n can_v implicit_o create_v in_o they_o such_o a_o sovereignty_n as_o to_o impose_v on_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n v._o of_o person_n naturalize_v by_o a_o kingdom_n dependent_a whether_o capable_a of_o impose_v on_o one_o that_o be_v absolute_a vi_o of_o kingdom_n obtain_v by_o conquest_n how_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o same_o be_v acquire_v and_o how_o the_o conqueror_n succeed_v vii_o ireland_n what_o condition_n it_o be_v account_v before_o the_o conquest_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o native_n of_o the_o same_o and_o whether_o by_o make_v it_o a_o kingdom_n they_o can_v create_v a_o foreigner_n as_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o england_n viii_o of_o alien_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o transmission_n of_o their_o good_n &_o chattel_n by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n ix_o of_o the_o privilege_n the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o old_a claim_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o jew_n die_v comorant_n here_o and_o how_o the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n stand_v x._o of_o person_n bear_v in_o place_n annex_v or_o claim_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n how_o esteem_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o xi_o of_o denization_n and_o what_o operation_n it_o have_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n xii_o where_o a_o alien_n be_v capable_a of_o dower_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o where_o not_o and_o of_o the_o total_a incapacity_n of_o a_o jew_n xiii_o whether_o a_o denizon_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o creation_n and_o retention_n of_o honour_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i._o the_o father_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o blood_n natural_a and_o as_o it_o be_v that_o that_o make_v their_o issue_n son_n or_o daughter_n so_o it_o be_v that_o that_o make_v they_o brother_n and_o sister_n but_o it_o be_v the_o civil_a qualification_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o make_v they_o inheritable_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o capable_a of_o enjoy_v the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o be_v from_o another_o fountain_n viz._n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o find_v they_o legitimate_a do_v transplant_v they_o into_o the_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o land_n by_o a_o act_n call_v naturalisation_n which_o do_v superinduce_v and_o clothe_v that_o natural_a consanguinity_n with_o a_o civil_a hereditary_a quality_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v not_o only_o to_o inherit_v each_o other_o but_o also_o to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n that_o mere_a natural_a bear_v subject_n may_v or_o can_v challenge_v ii_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o normandy_n the_o prince_n 12._o may_v naturalize_v but_o such_o naturalisation_n can_v not_o divest_v the_o descent_n already_o vest_v but_o according_a to_o our_o law_n by_o no_o way_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o cure_v the_o defect_n as_o
if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v receive_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o say_v the_o contrary_n therefore_o if_o the_o father_n a_o alien_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n bear_v here_o and_o then_o the_o son_n be_v naturalize_v the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v if_o the_o father_n a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n have_v issue_v a_o alien_n who_o be_v naturalize_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v 129._o iii_o naturalisation_n do_v remove_v all_o that_o disability_n and_o incapacity_n which_o be_v in_o alien_n in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o put_v they_o entyre_o in_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n the_o relative_n term_n as_o if_o bear_v in_o england_n be_v general_o use_v to_o supply_v the_o personal_a defect_n of_o the_o party_n naturalize_v arise_v from_o their_o birth_n out_o of_o england_n and_o therefore_o shall_v never_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o collateral_a purpose_n nor_o cure_v a_o disease_n of_o another_o nature_n as_o half_a blood_n illegitimation_n and_o the_o like_a but_o all_o disease_n whether_o in_o the_o party_n themselves_o or_o result_v from_o the_o ancestor_n it_o cure_v act_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v so_o pen_v as_o to_o cure_v defect_n in_o the_o father_n or_o ancestor_n or_o in_o the_o party_n themselves_o if_o restitution_n in_o blood_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o son_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o cure_v that_o disability_n that_o result_v from_o the_o father_n attainder_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o the_o son_n but_o also_o to_o the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o attainder_n be_v only_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n for_o the_o son_n blood_n or_o 241._o coliateral_a heir_n be_v not_o at_o all_o corrupt_a for_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o act_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o father_n attainder_n do_v intentional_o provide_v against_o and_o remove_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o same_o have_v be_v useless_a but_o in_o naturalisation_n without_o express_a word_n it_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n noââ¦_n amoves_fw-la they_o and_o therefore_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o take_v no_o other_o notice_n but_o of_o the_o person_n naturalized'_v foreign_a birth_n the_o same_o cure_v not_o any_o disability_n of_o transmission_n hereditary_a between_o the_o father_n brother_n or_o any_o other_o ancestor_n result_v from_o the_o disability_n of_o they_o without_o actual_o name_v of_o they_o as_o for_o instance_n the_o father_n a_o alien_n the_o son_n naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o father_n or_o any_o other_o ancestor_n a_o alien_a purchase_n land_n and_o dye_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o disability_n in_o the_o father_n but_o there_o may_v be_v word_n insert_v in_o the_o act_n that_o may_v take_v away_o the_o impediment_n iv._o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n and_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n be_v all_o alike_o for_o their_o birth_n be_v within_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o they_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o like_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v the_o like_a band_n of_o allegiance_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o spaniard_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v there_o naturalize_a though_o perhaps_o this_o may_v qualify_v and_o clothe_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o ireland_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v conceive_v that_o it_o will_v not_o make_v he_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o england_n for_o the_o union_n of_o ireland_n to_o that_o of_o england_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o scotland_n for_o the_o first_o be_v dependent_a as_o a_o 721._o kingdom_n conquer_v the_o latter_a independent_a though_o henry_n the_o ii_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o that_o nation_n do_v remit_v over_o from_o england_n the_o ancient_n modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la enable_v they_o to_o hold_v parliament_n which_o after_o be_v confirm_v by_o king_n john_n yet_o that_o be_v by_o no_o other_o source_n then_o bare_a letter_n patent_n now_o when_o a_o nation_n be_v once_o conquer_a there_o remain_v no_o law_n but_o that_o of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o though_o he_o may_v incorporate_v such_o conquer_a nation_n with_o his_o own_o and_o grant_v unto_o they_o their_o ancient_a parliamentary_a way_n of_o make_v of_o law_n yet_o the_o conqueror_n can_v no_o way_n grant_v unto_o they_o a_o power_n by_o virtue_n of_o such_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n as_o to_o impose_v upon_o his_o own_o country_n for_o he_o himself_o before_o such_o conquest_n can_v not_o make_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o most_o certain_o his_o conquest_n add_v nothing_o to_o his_o power_n though_o it_o do_v increase_v his_o dominion_n v._o again_o kingdom_n that_o be_v absolute_a under_o one_o prince_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o the_o act_n of_o each_o other_o be_v reciprocate_v and_o one_o naturalize_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v as_o naturalize_v in_o england_n because_o scotland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n absolute_a but_o ireland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n dependent_a scotiae_fw-la and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n can_v make_v a_o act_n to_o bind_v ireland_n but_o not_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la now_o to_o be_v a_o native_a of_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n but_o that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n but_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n and_o to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n must_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o have_v enable_v they_o with_o such_o a_o power_n as_o to_o naturalize_v further_o than_o their_o own_o law_n extend_v but_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n do_v not_o extend_v in_o england_n therefore_o naturalisation_n in_o ireland_n operate_v only_o in_o ireland_n because_o of_o the_o failer_z of_o power_n vi_o again_o kingdom_n that_o be_v conquer_a the_o empire_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v acquire_v by_o the_o conqueror_n only_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o king_n or_o other_o governor_n and_o then_o the_o conqueror_n only_o succeed_v into_o his_o right_n and_o no_o further_o kingdom_n or_o also_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o people_n in_o which_o case_n the_o conqueror_n have_v empire_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o or_o alienate_v it_o as_o the_o people_n themselves_o may_v for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o thing_n another_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v of_o it_o the_o which_o be_v applicable_a not_o only_o to_o corporal_a thing_n but_o incorporal_a also_o for_o as_o a_o field_n be_v a_o thing_n possess_v so_o be_v a_o passage_n a_o act_n a_o way_n but_o these_o thing_n some_o hold_n by_o a_o full_a right_n of_o property_n other_o by_o a_o right_n of_o usufructuary_n other_o by_o a_o temporary_a right_n again_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n that_o be_v so_o conquer_v may_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n either_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o accession_n of_o another_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o roman_a province_n or_o that_o it_o may_v no_o way_n add_v here_o to_o any_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o if_o a_o king_n wage_n war_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n so_o conquer_v and_o subject_v a_o people_n to_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o govern_v not_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n chief_o but_o of_o the_o governor_n which_o be_v a_o property_n of_o that_o we_o call_v heril_n empire_n not_o of_o civil_a for_o government_n be_v either_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o republica_n governor_n or_o for_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o govern_v this_o have_v place_n among_o freeman_n that_o among_o master_n and_o and_o servant_n the_o people_n than_o that_o be_v keep_v under_o such_o command_n will_v be_v always_o for_o the_o future_a not_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o a_o great_a family_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o may_v plain_o understand_v what_o kind_n of_o empire_n be_v that_o which_o be_v mix_v of_o civil_a and_o heril_n that_o be_v where_o servitude_n be_v mix_v and_o mingle_v with_o some_o personal_a liberty_n for_o if_o the_o people_n be_v deprive_v of_o arm_n command_v to_o have_v no_o iron_n for_o agriculture_n to_o change_v their_o language_n and_o course_n of_o life_n and_o abstain_v from_o the_o use_n of_o many_o of_o their_o custom_n to_o be_v confine_v 354._o to_o their_o own_o house_n castle_n or_o plantation_n not_o wander_v abroad_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o law_n
the_o same_o to_o what_o condition_n they_o have_v be_v reduce_v and_o make_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o dominion_n and_o superiority_n to_o that_o crown_n under_o which_o their_o ancestor_n humble_o 3._o beseech_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v annex_v and_o protect_v be_v now_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n so_o high_a and_o of_o so_o great_a importance_n be_v this_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n signify_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o flagg_n in_o the_o british_a circumjacent_a sea_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o right_n of_o press_v or_o seize_v of_o ship_n or_o mariner_n for_o service_n public_a i._o that_o such_o right_n be_v except_v in_o the_o law_n of_o dominion_n ii_o whether_o the_o ship_n of_o nation_n who_o be_v in_o war_n at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v be_v press_v the_o danger_n be_v equal_a iii_o whether_o this_o right_n extend_v to_o ship_n to_o fight_v and_o no_o ââ¦more_n or_o give_v a_o power_n to_o trade_n iv._o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n may_v seize_v v._o the_o reason_n why_o such_o power_n be_v vesââ¦ed_v in_o the_o admiral_n vi_o that_o such_o a_o right_a of_o compel_a man_n to_o serve_v in_o naval_a expedition_n may_v be_v vii_o objection_n legal_a refute_v viii_o of_o the_o ancient_a punishment_n of_o such_o deserter_n of_o the_o king_n service_n ix_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o execute_v justice_n on_o such_o as_o fly_v and_o desert_n the_o service_n x._o where_o a_o general_a commission_n be_v give_v to_o man_n to_o execute_v justice_n i._o the_o civil_a law_n though_o it_o can_v command_v nothing_o which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n forbid_v nor_o forbid_v what_o it_o command_v nevertheless_o it_o may_v circumscribe_v natural_a liberty_n and_o prohibit_v what_o be_v natural_o lawful_a and_o also_o by_o its_o force_n antevert_v that_o very_a dominion_n which_o be_v natural_o to_o be_v acquire_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n may_v acquire_v a_o right_n of_o use_n of_o thing_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o private_a person_n for_o property_n have_v not_o as_o have_v be_v say_v swallow_v up_o all_o that_o right_o which_o rise_v from_o the_o common_a state_n of_o thing_n for_o as_o all_o law_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o near_o as_o possible_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n so_o we_o must_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o first_o introduce_v singular_a dominion_n now_o the_o rule_n to_o construe_v that_o must_v be_v as_o near_o as_o possible_a to_o 24._o natural_a equity_n and_o that_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n that_o old_a right_n of_o use_v thing_n shall_v revive_v as_o if_o the_o thing_n have_v remain_v common_a the_o same_o stand_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o humane_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o law_n of_o dominion_n extreme_a necessity_n seem_v except_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o vessel_n and_o ship_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o nation_n soever_o law_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v ride_v in_o the_o port_n or_o havens_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n may_v be_v seize_v on_o and_o employ_v upon_o any_o service_n of_o that_o sovereign_n that_o shall_v seize_v the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o harmless_a utility_n not_o divest_v the_o owner_n of_o their_o inteââ¦ââ¦r_a property_n ii_o if_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v in_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o the_o swede_n be_v in_o war_n with_o that_o prince_n and_o it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n be_v in_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n now_o the_o possessor_n be_v here_o press_v with_o a_o equal_a necessity_n and_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n be_v rather_o oblige_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o country_n than_o another_o whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o ship_n ought_v to_o be_v detain_v have_v be_v doubt_v most_o certain_o they_o may_v who_o 1._o will_v not_o pluck_v a_o shipwrack_v man_n from_o his_o plank_n or_o a_o wound_a man_n from_o his_o horse_n rather_o than_o suffer_v himself_o to_o perish_v to_o slight_v which_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o high_a of_o wisdom_n beside_o in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o right_n be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o owner_n but_o only_o the_o use_n which_o when_o the_o necessity_n be_v over_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o restore_v annex_v tacit_o to_o such_o a_o seizure_n cyri._n and_o doubtless_o the_o same_o right_n remain_v to_o seize_v the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o any_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o private_a interest_n the_o which_o may_v be_v employ_v as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v present_a so_o the_o grecian_n seize_v on_o ship_n of_o all_o nation_n that_o be_v in_o port_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o xenophon_n but_o in_o the_o time_n provide_v food_n and_o wage_n to_o the_o mariner_n iii_o whether_o this_o right_n extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v prince_n a_o power_n to_o seize_v in_o order_n to_o traffic_v may_v be_v some_o question_n certain_o if_o the_o traffic_n be_v for_o such_o commodity_n as_o mast_n timber_n tar_n powder_n shoot_v or_o other_o commodity_n 12._o or_o accoutrement_n of_o arm_n or_o naval_a provision_n of_o offence_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o may_v be_v do_v but_o than_o it_o be_v just_a freight_n exchequer_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o what_o hurt_n can_v it_o do_v i_o to_o let_v another_o my_o boat_n to_o pass_v over_o a_o ford_n if_o he_o reward_v i_o and_o if_o that_o be_v answer_v the_o owner_n be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o harmless_a utility_n iv._o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o franc._n the_o king_n may_v seize_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o very_a many_o ancient_a record_n that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o enquiry_n among_o other_o item_n soit_fw-fr in_fw-la quis_fw-la de_fw-la neif_n qui_fw-fr sont_fw-fr arrestez_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr service_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'admiral_n &_o debreissant_a le_fw-fr arrest_n then_o follow_v ordonne_v estoit_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr richard_n le_fw-fr premier_n a_o grimsby_n per_fw-la advise_v de_fw-fr plusteurs_fw-fr signior_n du_fw-fr royaume_n que_fw-fr quand_fw-fr neif_n seront_fw-fr arrestez_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o that_o upon_o such_o arrest_v break_v the_o party_n may_v be_v punish_v and_o fine_v again_o inquiratur_fw-la si_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la ad_fw-la serviendum_fw-la regi_fw-la fregit_fw-la 10._o arrestum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la transgressor_n stat_fw-la in_o gratia_fw-la regius_fw-la sive_fw-la admiralli_n svi_fw-la ultrum_fw-la voluerint_fw-la committere_fw-la carceribus_fw-la mancipandum_fw-la vel_fw-la finem_fw-la facere_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la si_fw-la arrestum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la factum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cognitum_fw-la if_o the_o admiral_n by_o the_o king_n command_n arrest_v any_o ship_n for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o he_o or_o his_o lieutenant_n return_v and_o certify_v the_o arrest_n or_o a_o list_n of_o the_o ship_n arrest_v into_o 3._o chancery_n no_o master_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n so_o arrest_v shall_v be_v receive_v to_o plead_v against_o the_o return_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr l'admiral_n &_o son_n lieuââ¦enant_n sont_fw-fr de_fw-fr record_n and_o if_o the_o ship_n so_o arrest_v break_v the_o arrest_n and_o the_o master_n or_o owner_n thereof_o be_v indict_v and_o convict_v devant_fw-fr l'admiral_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12_o man_n the_o ship_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n which_o power_n the_o general_n maintain_v in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o have_v power_n and_o the_o same_o seem_v 100_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o in_o the_o latter_a clause_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o ca._n 3._o king_n ethelred_n his_o bishop_n and_o noble_n in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o enham_n a_o 1009_o for_o the_o set_n out_o a_o fleet_n every_o year_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o who_o hurt_n or_o 521._o spoil_v any_o ship_n or_o desert_v the_o service_n especial_o if_o the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o the_o expedition_n amongst_a other_o it_o be_v enact_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la navem_fw-la in_o reipub._n expeditionem_fw-la designatam_fw-la vitiaverit_fw-la damnum_fw-la integre_n restitutio_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la violatam_fw-la compensato_fw-la si_fw-la verum_fw-la ita_fw-la prorsus_fw-la coruperit_n ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la nihili_fw-la habeatur_fw-la plenam_fw-la luito_fw-la injuriam_fw-la &_o laesam_fw-la praeterea_fw-la majestatem_fw-la so_o sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi version_n out_o of_o the_o saxon_a copy_n render_v it_o but_o the_o ancient_a copy_n have_v it_o more_o large_o nave_n per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la ob_fw-la paââ¦ae_fw-la defensionem_fw-la &_o munitionem_fw-la navalis_fw-la praeparentur_fw-la postque_fw-la sacrosanctum_fw-la pascha_fw-la cum_fw-la cunctis_fw-la utensilibus_fw-la competentibus_fw-la simul_fw-la congregentur_fw-la qua_fw-la igitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la poena_fw-la
he_o on_o the_o face_n and_o give_v he_o a_o push_n on_o the_o back_n and_o after_o this_o he_o be_v register_v for_o a_o freeman_n this_o be_v perform_v the_o servant_n have_v his_o head_n shave_v purposely_o at_o that_o time_n receive_v a_o cap_n as_o a_o token_n of_o liberty_n tertullian_n observe_v that_o at_o this_o time_n of_o their_o manumission_n carââ¦_n the_o servant_n receive_v from_o their_o master_n a_o white_a garment_n a_o gold_n ring_n and_o a_o new_a name_n add_v to_o their_o former_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n every_o subject_a bear_v within_o the_o king_n dominion_n be_v a_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grand_a charter_n cap._n 14._o yea_o though_o he_o be_v a_o bondslave_n to_o a_o subject_a 9_o but_o a_o stranger_n bear_v be_v no_o freeman_n 14._o till_o the_o king_n have_v make_v he_o a_o denizon_n in_o who_o power_n alone_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o one_o may_v be_v make_v free_n to_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o place_n of_o birth_n be_v hold_v more_o considerable_a than_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n yet_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n in_o 1_o r._n 3._o foe_n 4._o and_o in_o calvin_n case_n of_o the_o post_n nati_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n 4._o that_o if_o ambassador_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v child_n bear_v in_o france_n or_o else_o where_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n the_o child_n be_v free_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o if_o either_o the_o father_n or_o the_o mother_n of_o such_o child_n be_v a_o alien_n then_o be_v not_o those_o child_n free_n but_o the_o law_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n declare_v the_o issue_n bear_v of_o a_o englishman_n upon_o a_o englishwoman_n shall_v be_v a_o denizon_n for_o upon_o the_o construction_n of_o 437._o this_o statute_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v more_o than_o once_o that_o if_o a_o englishman_n marry_v a_o foreiner_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o duchy_n bear_v beyond_o sea_n the_o issue_n be_v a_o natural_a bear_a subject_n ix_o disfranchise_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v capitis_fw-la diminutio_fw-la be_v three_o fold_n maxima_fw-la media_fw-la &_o minimum_n the_o least_o degree_n be_v when_o the_o censor_n pull_v a_o man_n from_o a_o high_a tribe_n down_o to_o a_o low_a and_o less_o honourable_a or_o when_o by_o any_o censure_n they_o disable_v a_o man_n from_o suffrage_v or_o give_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n such_o as_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o last_o manner_n punish_v be_v term_v aerarii_fw-la and_o in_o aerarios_fw-la veluti_fw-la quia_fw-la omne_fw-la alia_fw-la jura_fw-la civium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la preterquam_fw-la tributi_fw-la &_o aeris_fw-la conferendi_fw-la amiserunt_fw-la gellius_n relate_v 17._o that_o p._n scipio_n nascica_n and_o m._n pompilius_n be_v censor_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o roman_a knight_n observe_v one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v mount_v on_o a_o lean_a staruling_n horse_n himself_o be_v exceed_v fat_a whereupon_o they_o demand_v the_o reason_n why_o his_o horse_n be_v so_o lean_a himself_o be_v so_o fat_a his_o answer_n be_v quoniam_fw-la ego_fw-la inquit_fw-la i_o curro_fw-la statius_fw-la mens_fw-la servus_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o great_a time_n charter_n no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n that_o be_v by_o jury_n peer_n for_o peer_n ordinary_a jury_n for_o other_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v always_o understand_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o for_o otherwise_o that_o will_v comprehend_v bondman_n who_o we_o call_v villain_n who_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o word_n liber_n for_o such_o bondman_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o lord_n but_o a_o freeman_n neither_o can_v nor_o can_v without_o a_o just_a cause_n nor_o do_v the_o privilege_n extend_v to_o private_a action_n or_o suit_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a but_o even_o between_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o subject_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n for_o a_o murder_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o 2._o peer_n that_o be_v by_o the_o noble_n but_o if_o he_o be_v appeal_v of_o murder_n upon_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o subject_a his_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n of_o 12_o freeholders_n trial_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a charter_n do_v and_o do_v protect_v the_o person_n of_o freeman_n so_o likewise_o their_o freehold_n for_o by_o the_o same_o charter_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n shall_v out_o no_o man_n of_o his_o freehold_n without_o reasonable_a judgement_n and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v upon_o a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n set_v forth_o that_o a_o writ_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n go_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o cause_v land_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o that_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n issue_v forth_o to_o the_o escheater_n to_o seize_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n upon_o debate_n of_o which_o the_o party_n have_v judgement_n to_o be_v restore_v the_o great_a and_o 7._o most_o explanatory_a act_n which_o succeed_v in_o point_n of_o confirmation_n be_v that_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d._a the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v 3_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n nor_o take_v or_o imprison_v nor_o disinherited_a nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o diminutio_fw-la media_fw-la be_v a_o exilement_n out_o of_o the_o city_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o freedom_n the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v tibi_fw-la aquae_fw-la &_o igni_fw-la interdico_fw-la 3._o diminutio_fw-la maxima_fw-la be_v the_o loss_n both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o freedom_n and_o by_o his_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v oblige_v and_o limit_v to_o one_o peculiar_a country_n all_o other_o place_n in_o general_a be_v forbid_v he_o elig_n there_o be_v a_o four_o kind_n of_o banishment_n disfranchise_v call_v relegatio_fw-la which_o be_v the_o exilement_n only_o for_o a_o season_n as_o that_o of_o ovid_n minaxque_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n for_o bracton_n observe_v 4_o distinction_n 1._o specialis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la interdictio_fw-la talis_fw-la provinciae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la honour_n burgi_n aut_fw-la villae_fw-la 2._o generalis_fw-la interdictio_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o aliquando_fw-la est_fw-la 3._o temporaria_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la tribus_fw-la quatuor_fw-la aut_fw-la pluribus_fw-la annis_fw-la aut_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o perpetua_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o exilium_fw-la est_fw-la aliquando_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la principis_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o exiliando_fw-la deuce_n hertfordiae_fw-la &_o norfolciae_n per_fw-la regem_fw-la richardum_fw-la secundum_fw-la &_o aliquando_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la terrae_fw-la ut_fw-la fit_a in_fw-la casu_fw-la piers_n de_fw-fr gaviston_n &_o etiam_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n junioris_fw-la qui_fw-la ambo_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la exilit_fw-la '_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la so_o likewise_o be_v that_o of_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n who_o die_v beyond_o the_o sea_n 2._o x._o abjuration_n be_v also_o a_o legal_a exile_n by_o the_o judgement_n 12._o of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o second_o cap._n 35._o he_o which_o ravish_v a_o ward_n and_o can_v render_v the_o ward_n unmarried_a or_o the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n must_v abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o this_o be_v a_o general_n exile_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v 31_o ed._n 1._o butcher_n be_v to_o be_v abjure_v the_o town_n if_o they_o offend_v the_o four_o time_n in_o sell_v measled_a flesh_n and_o this_o be_v a_o special_a banishment_n a_o man_n exile_v do_v forfeit_v these_o thing_n 1._o he_o lose_v thereby_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v exile_v 2._o he_o forfeit_v his_o freedom_n in_o the_o burrow_n or_o city_n where_o he_o be_v free_a for_o he_o which_o forfeit_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n forfeit_v his_o freedom_n in_o every_o part_n 3._o the_o law_n account_v he_o as_o one_o dead_a for_o his_o heir_n 188._o may_v enter_v and_o so_o may_v his_o wife_n enter_v into_o she_o own_o land_n and_o may_v sue_v
as_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v transmit_v to_o they_o 1._o all_o which_o be_v the_o token_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o conquest_n make_v subordinate_a to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v part_n heril_n and_o part_v civil_a and_o though_o they_o may_v remain_v a_o kingdom_n and_o absolute_a within_o themselves_o as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n to_o the_o oblige_v each_o other_o yet_o they_o can_v no_o way_n impose_v on_o their_o conqueror_n for_o though_o that_o be_v true_a which_o in_o quintilian_n be_v allege_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o theban_n that_o that_o only_o be_v the_o conqueror_n which_o he_o hold_v himself_o but_o a_o incorporeal_a right_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v and_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o heir_n and_o of_o a_o conqueror_n be_v different_a because_o the_o right_n pass_v to_o the_o former_a by_o the_o descent_n but_o only_o the_o thing_n by_o the_o last_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o conquest_n but_o certain_o that_o be_v no_o objection_n for_o he_o that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o person_n be_v also_o master_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o of_o all_o right_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o person_n for_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v dotââ¦_n not_o adult_n possess_v for_o himself_o nor_o have_v he_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o power_n who_o have_v not_o himself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o leave_v the_o right_a of_o a_o kingdom_n to_o a_o conquer_a people_n he_o may_v take_v to_o himself_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o appoint_v what_o measure_n he_o will_v to_o his_o own_o favour_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v we_o may_v observe_v what_o fort_n of_o empire_n that_o kingdom_n be_v at_o this_o day_n vii_o now_o ireland_n before_o the_o same_o become_v unite_v to_o the_o 23_o crown_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o henry_n the_o ii_o the_o native_n be_v mere_a alien_n and_o out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o when_o once_o they_o become_v a_o conquer_a people_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o unite_a ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o do_v arise_v their_o allegiance_n but_o that_o union_n neither_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n nor_o of_o their_o own_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o conqueror_n have_v so_o declare_v they_o now_o what_o do_v they_o desire_v in_o order_n to_o revive_v their_o government_n first_o they_o humble_o beg_v 18._o of_o king_n henry_n ii_o that_o since_o he_o be_v please_v that_o they_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o distinct_a dominion_n that_o their_o ancient_a custom_n or_o usage_n shall_v not_o continue_v that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o ordain_v that_o such_o law_n as_o he_o have_v in_o england_n hybern_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n and_o observe_v in_o ireland_n pursuant_n to_o which_o he_o grant_v they_o power_n to_o hold_v assembly_n by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o institution_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o the_o great_a law_n of_o england_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n put_v they_o into_o a_o method_n of_o govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o know_a way_n of_o england_n and_o to_o make_v such_o law_n as_o shall_v bind_v among_o themselves_o and_o by_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o of_o england_n their_o judgement_n may_v be_v supervize_v and_o correct_v preceptae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o justice_n and_o law_n of_o england_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n appeal_v and_o the_o like_a case_n 208._o now_o here_o be_v no_o continue_v or_o revive_v their_o ancient_a government_n but_o the_o introduce_v a_o new_a one_o part_v civil_a and_o part_n heril_n nor_o indeed_o have_v they_o before_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o parliament_n there_o or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n for_o when_o henry_n the_o ii_o go_v over_o there_o 105._o be_v several_a king_n or_o scept_n who_o have_v their_o several_a and_o distinct_a assembly_n but_o when_o they_o submit_v this_o great_a assembly_n of_o estate_n which_o he_o constitute_v be_v a_o collection_n out_o of_o all_o of_o they_o for_o their_o future_a well_o government_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o modus_fw-la of_o regiment_n the_o conqueror_n declare_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o for_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o the_o place_n and_o make_v such_o law_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o proper_a among_o themselves_o but_o for_o they_o to_o impose_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n upon_o a_o absolute_a kingdom_n as_o england_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o sure_o be_v never_o intend_v much_o less_o effect_v the_o case_n be_v both_o great_a and_o curious_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n viii_o by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n all_o person_n not_o bear_v under_o legiance_n of_o that_o king_n be_v account_v alien_n and_o if_o they_o die_v the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o estate_n for_o all_o shall_v be_v seize_v into_o his_o exchequer_n or_o finance_n but_o if_o they_o make_v a_o will_v the_o prerogative_n be_v disappoint_v yet_o that_o extend_v only_o to_o chattel_n personal_a in_o which_o stranger_n pass_v through_o the_o same_o have_v great_a immunity_n than_o alien_n there_o resident_a for_o traveller_n die_v without_o will_n the_o heir_n or_o executor_n shall_v have_v benefit_n and_o possession_n of_o their_o estate_n ix_o the_o like_a privilege_n the_o king_n of_o england_n former_o claim_v in_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o their_o death_n if_o the_o heir_n sue_v not_o and_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n to_o enjoy_v they_o as_o by_o this_o record_n appear_v irratores_fw-la super_fw-la sacrum_fw-la suum_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la fuit_fw-la quondam_a eliae_n le_fw-fr bland_n qui_fw-la etc._n etc._n diem_fw-la claufit_fw-la extremum_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la judaeismi_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la reg_n omne_fw-la &_o cattalla_n judaei_n mortui_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la dare_v poterit_fw-la cui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la nisi_fw-la propinquer_v haeres_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la judaei_n finem_fw-la feceret_fw-la nuââ¦_n pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la dictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la dare_v poterit_fw-la cui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la sine_fw-la injuria_fw-la alicui_fw-la facienda_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la haeres_fw-la dicti_fw-la eliae_fw-la finem_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la pro_fw-la catallis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la eliae_fw-la habendis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o whether_o the_o same_o be_v now_o use_v may_v seem_v doubtful_a case_n for_o the_o good_n of_o alien_n escheat_n not_o at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o administration_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin._n x._o by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n flanders_n milan_n and_o the_o french_a county_n of_o savoy_n though_o possess_v by_o several_a other_o prince_n yet_o the_o native_n of_o the_o same_o partake_v in_o the_o immunity_n with_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o france_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o will_n their_o heir_n claim_v their_o estate_n the_o reason_n give_v because_o say_v they_o those_o country_n be_v never_o alienate_v from_o they_o but_o be_v always_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n who_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v their_o subject_n to_o this_o day_n but_o in_o england_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o gascoin_n normandy_n acquitain_n and_o those_o other_o territory_n which_o be_v former_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o which_o if_o any_o have_v be_v bear_v when_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o they_o will_v have_v be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n yet_o now_o be_v esteem_v alien_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n vouch_v by_o share_v of_o a_o norman_a who_o have_v rob_v together_o with_o other_o english_a divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n be_v take_v and_o arraign_v the_o norman_a be_v find_v guilty_a only_o of_o felony_n and_o the_o report_n rest_n of_o treason_n for_o that_o normandy_n be_v lose_v by_o king_n john_n be_v out_o of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o norman_a be_v account_v as_o a_o alien_n xi_o in_o france_n the_o king_n may_v there_o denizize_v so_o likewise_o here_o in_o england_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o letter_n of_o denization_n by_o those_o of_o france_n remove_v the_o total_a disability_n and_o incapacity_n of_o the_o alien_n but_o in_o england_n the_o charter_n of_o donasion_n or_o denization_n be_v but_o a_o temporary_a partial_a and_o imperfect_a amotion_n of_o the_o disability_n of_o a_o alien_n for_o though_o it_o put_v the_o person_n indenizen_v as_o to_o some_o purpose_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o enable_v a_o transmission_n hereditary_a to_o his_o child_n bear_v after_o the_o denization_n
carthaginian_n and_o again_o render_v upon_o request_n the_o hollander_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o sweden_n and_o polland_n never_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v interdict_v with_o either_o nation_n the_o same_o 1595._o state_n when_o they_o have_v war_n with_o spain_n they_o intercept_v the_o french_a ship_n pass_v to_o or_o for_o spain_n but_o restore_v they_o and_o pompey_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o mitridatie_a war_n set_v plutarch_n a_o guard_n on_o the_o bosphorus_n to_o observe_v if_o any_o merchant_n sail_v in_o thither_o whosoever_o do_v and_o be_v take_v be_v sure_o put_v to_o death_n so_o demetrius_n when_o he_o possess_v attica_n with_o his_o army_n have_v block_v up_o athens_n hang_v up_o both_o the_o master_n and_o commander_n of_o a_o ship_n who_o attempt_v to_o bring_v in_o corn_n 2._o the_o hollander_n have_v block_v up_o dunkirk_n some_o english_a merchant_n ship_n do_v attempt_v to_o enter_v but_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o hollander_n most_o certain_a if_o a_o neuter_n nation_n have_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o war_n and_o caution_n give_v they_o as_o be_v usual_a not_o to_o supply_v the_o enemy_n with_o counterband_n good_n as_o they_o call_v they_o if_o such_o be_v the_o case_n the_o prize_n be_v become_v absolute_a the_o captor_n so_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v when_o she_o seize_v on_o the_o 60_o sail_n of_o the_o hansiatique_a town_n who_o be_v carry_v of_o good_n custom_n ropas_n contrabanda_fw-la to_o the_o spaniard_n her_o enemy_n she_o condemn_v they_o and_o make_v they_o absolute_a prize_n for_o as_o neuter_n be_v not_o compellable_n by_o the_o rigour_n of_o war_n to_o give_v any_o thing_n etc._n against_o their_o will_n so_o must_v they_o not_o against_o the_o will_n of_o each_o party_n afford_v such_o thing_n as_o may_v damage_n one_o another_o for_o person_n or_o nation_n have_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v do_v and_o caution_n give_v sometime_o by_o proclamation_n or_o some_o other_o public_a edict_n signify_v the_o right_a of_o their_o cause_n shall_v afterward_o gather_v to_o and_o assist_v the_o enemy_n whether_o associate_n neuter_n or_o subject_n the_o same_o yield_v a_o right_a so_o far_o as_o to_o they_o not_o only_o to_o the_o charge_n and_o damage_n 3._o that_o may_v fall_v thereby_o by_o make_v they_o prize_n but_o may_v make_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o punishment_n for_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o those_o that_o abstain_v from_o war_n to_o do_v nothing_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o he_o who_o maintain_v a_o bad_a cause_n whereby_o the_o motion_n of_o he_o that_o wage_v a_o just_a war_n may_v be_v retard_v and_o where_o the_o cause_n be_v doubtful_a they_o ought_v to_o show_v themselves_o equal_a to_o both_o permit_v passage_n bake_v dress_n and_o afford_v provision_n for_o each_o army_n or_o navy_n l._n aemilius_n praetor_n accuse_v the_o tejans_n for_o victual_v coelicolis_fw-la the_o enemy_n navy_n promise_v they_o wine_n add_v that_o unless_o they_o will_v do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o will_v account_v they_o as_o enemy_n but_o common_a experience_n have_v teach_v nation_n and_o kingdom_n when_o they_o declare_v a_o neutrality_n to_o make_v provision_n by_o way_n of_o league_n with_o both_o the_o nation_n at_o war_n that_o when_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o army_n of_o both_o or_o any_o draw_v towards_o their_o territory_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o exhibit_v the_o common_a office_n of_o humanity_n to_o both_o the_o venetian_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o island_n of_o candia_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o city_n of_o canea_n straight_o besiege_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n whereby_o they_o have_v reduce_v it_o to_o great_a extremity_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n to_o ride_v about_o 7_o stout_a merchant_n man_n in_o the_o port_n at_o smirna_n the_o general_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o join_n with_o the_o turkish_a armado_n desire_v to_o know_v their_o mind_n who_o answer_v they_o will_v prove_v neuter_n in_o the_o dispute_n but_o afterward_o though_o at_o first_o the_o captain_n all_o refuse_v upon_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o grand-seignior_n to_o lay_v a_o embargoe_v on_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o trade_n to_o make_v slave_n of_o their_o person_n those_o captain_n be_v force_v to_o join_v with_o the_o turkish_a force_n who_o beat_v the_o venetian_n from_o before_o canea_n and_o so_o relieve_v it_o the_o venetian_n ambassador_n complain_v to_o the_o then_o power_n in_o england_n but_o can_v have_v no_o relief_n be_v answer_v that_o those_o ship_n in_o the_o turk_n power_n be_v subject_a to_o it_o chap._n ii_o of_o letter_n of_o marque_n and_o reprisal_n i._o of_o reprizal_n general_o consider_v and_o for_o what_o ii_o that_o reprizal_n be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o roman_n iii_o that_o the_o same_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v now_o become_v lawful_a iv._o the_o advantage_n that_o accrue_v by_o the_o same_o v._o the_o cause_n that_o require_v the_o same_o vi_o of_o the_o thing_n necessary_o requisite_a for_o the_o observe_v they_o vii_o reprizal_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n viii_o of_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n of_o grant_v they_o and_o letter_n of_o request_n ix_o the_o difference_n of_o injustice_n offer_v to_o subject_n and_o foreigner_n when_o and_o where_o the_o one_o be_v conclude_v and_o not_o the_o other_o x._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o deny_v of_o right_a and_o do_v of_o injustice_n and_o where_o reprizal_n take_v root_a and_o where_o not_o xi_o of_o reprizal_n award_v in_o case_n ordinary_a xii_o of_o reprizal_n issue_v forth_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a xiii_o of_o letter_n of_o request_n precedent_n allot_v a_o time_n certain_a for_o satisfaction_n fourteen_o domicil_n not_o origination_n subject_a to_o reprize_n xv._n reprisal_n not_o grant_v if_o the_o spoil_n be_v occasion_v by_o war._n xvi_o of_o person_n exempt_a from_o reprisal_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n canon_n and_o civil_a law_n xvii_o where_o ship_n or_o good_n be_v subject_a to_o reprize_n and_o where_o not_o xviii_o when_o right_o deny_v whether_o life_n be_v engage_v and_o whether_o person_n refuse_v to_o yield_v may_v be_v slay_v xix_o good_n take_v by_o reprize_n where_o the_o property_n be_v alter_v and_o where_o otherwise_o xx._n where_o many_o ship_n be_v present_a and_o one_o become_v captor_n whether_o the_o spoil_n must_v be_v divide_v or_o remain_v his_o that_o become_v master_n xxi_o of_o the_o captors_n duty_n afââ¦ter_v a_o prize_n take_v and_o its_o exemption_n from_o custom_n xxii_o restitution_n when_o to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o debt_n satisfy_v xxiii_o contribution_n whether_o it_o can_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o he_o who_o good_n be_v take_v by_o reprize_n xxiv_o commission_n award_v for_o the_o inquire_n of_o depredation_n under_o which_o the_o party_n may_v probaable_o obtain_v recompense_n i._o reprizal_n know_v to_o we_o by_o the_o word_n of_o represalie_n or_o leter_n of_o marque_n in_o law_n have_v other_o appellation_n as_o pignoratio_fw-la clarigatio_fw-la and_o androlepsia_n etc._n etc._n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o androlepsia_n among_o the_o greek_n to_o seize_v the_o three_o next_o citizen_n of_o that_o place_n whether_o the_o murderer_n have_v flee_v and_o be_v always_o give_v to_o he_o who_o require_v revenge_n of_o the_o offender_n the_o word_n reprisal_n be_v from_o the_o french_a reprendre_fw-fr and_o reprise_v i._n e._n resumptio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o re-take_a or_o take_v again_o 17._o one_o thing_n for_o another_o like_o our_o saxon_n withernam_fw-la though_o the_o art_n be_v now_o become_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n indeed_o the_o consent_n of_o nation_n yet_o it_o must_v have_v its_o standard_n mark_n for_o the_o same_o can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o private_a authority_n but_o only_o by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o prince_n or_o republic_n who_o subject_a the_o injure_a person_n be_v nor_o be_v the_o same_o grantable_a by_o authority_n but_o where_o the_o party_n injure_v have_v justice_n deny_v he_o or_o the_o same_o illegal_o delay_v ii_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v for_o another_o act_n but_o only_o the_o successor_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o that_o good_n and_o estate_n shall_v pass_v with_o their_o burden_n be_v introduce_v together_o with_o the_o dominion_n of_o thing_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o son_n can_v be_v molest_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n universnom_fw-la neither_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o husband_n nor_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o same_o be_v against_o natural_a equity_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v trouble_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o another_o so_o it_o be_v
the_o fellow_n subject_a of_o the_o captor_n or_o of_o nation_n in_o amity_n with_o his_o own_o sovereign_n make_v restitution_n to_o the_o post_n owner_n the_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o what_o other_o thing_n in_o equity_n shall_v be_v decree_v to_o the_o captor_n first_o consider_v and_o deduct_v xx._n by_o the_o status_fw-la of_o 27_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 13._o if_o a_o merchant_n loose_v his_o good_n at_o sea_n by_o piracy_n or_o tempest_n not_o be_v 13._o wrack_v and_o they_o afterward_o come_v to_o land_n if_o he_o can_v make_v proof_n they_o be_v his_o good_n they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o in_o place_n guildable_a by_o the_o king_n officer_n '_o and_o six_o man_n of_o the_o country_n and_o in_o other_o place_n by_o the_o lord_n there_o and_o their_o officer_n and_o six_o man_n of_o the_o country_n this_o law_n have_v a_o very_a near_o relation_n to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n called_z de_fw-fr usu-captione_a or_o the_o atinian_a law_n for_o atinius_n enact_v that_o the_o plea_n of_o prescription_n or_o long_a possession_n shall_v not_o avail_v in_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v steal_v but_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o right_a owner_n have_v shall_v 11._o remain_v perpetual_a the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v these_o quod_fw-la surreptum_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la aeternitas_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la esset_fw-la where_o by_o auctoritas_fw-la be_v mean_v jus_fw-la dominii_fw-la xxi_o yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v piracy_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o another_o prince_n or_o republic_n though_o in_o league_n with_o we_o and_o bring_v the_o good_n into_o england_n and_o sell_v they_o in_o a_o market_n overt_a the_o same_o shall_v bind_v and_o the_o owner_n be_v for_o ever_o conclude_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o in_o the_o 530._o admiralty_n to_o question_v the_o property_n in_o order_n to_o restitution_n they_o will_v be_v prohibit_v xxii_o this_o offence_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o h._n 8_o cap._n 15._o but_o the_o same_o be_v determine_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o admiral_n after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n the_o same_o be_v inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o the_o offence_n have_v be_v commit_v on_o land_n xxiii_o this_o act_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o offence_n or_o make_v the_o offence_n felony_n but_o leave_v the_o offence_n as_o it_o be_v before_o this_o act_n viz._n felony_n only_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o give_v a_o mean_a of_o trial_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o inflect_v pain_n of_o death_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v attaint_v of_o any_o felony_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o indictment_n must_v mention_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o sea_n a_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o 756._o offence_n but_o the_o same_o ought_v especial_o to_o be_v name_v though_o there_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o good_n yet_o 389._o there_o be_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n there_o can_v be_v no_o accessary_a of_o this_o offence_n try_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o accessary_a upon_o the_o sea_n to_o a_o piracy_n he_o must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o take_v not_o away_o this_o statute_n for_o treason_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n clergy_n be_v not_o allowable_a to_o the_o party_n on_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 8._o vide_fw-la 14._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n moor_n 756._o placet_fw-la 1044._o though_o a_o port_n be_v locus_fw-la publicus_fw-la uti_fw-la pars_fw-la oceani_fw-la yet_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v more_o than_o once_o that_o all_o port_n not_o only_o the_o town_n but_o the_o water_n be_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la if_o a_o pirate_n enter_v into_o a_o port_n or_o haven_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o a_o merchant_n be_v at_o anchor_n there_o the_o pirate_n assault_v 2._o he_o and_o rob_v he_o this_o be_v not_o piracy_n because_o the_o same_o be_v not_o do_v super_fw-la eltum_fw-la mare_fw-la but_o this_o be_v a_o downright_a robbery_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o the_o act_n be_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o be_v inquirable_a and_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 6._o cap._n 15._o xxv_o so_o if_o such_o a_o piracy_n be_v make_v in_o a_o creek_n or_o port_n 1044._o in_o such_o case_n it_o have_v be_v conceive_v that_o clergy_n be_v allowable_a upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la there_o no_o clergy_n be_v allowable_a by_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n 2._o law_n felony_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la be_v not_o pardon_v for_o though_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v this_o offence_n yet_o be_v no_o felony_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o only_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n general_o extend_v not_o to_o it_o for_o this_o be_v a_o special_a offence_n and_o ought_v especial_o to_o be_v mention_v xxvi_o a_o man_n attaint_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o statute_n 112._o forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o good_n yet_o there_o work_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o attainder_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o accessary_a of_o piracy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o there_o be_v a_o accessary_a upon_o the_o sea_n such_o accessary_a may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n but_o he_o can_v be_v punish_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n because_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o accessory_n nor_o make_v the_o offence_n felony_n xxvii_o if_o one_o steal_v good_n in_o one_o county_n and_o 113._o bring_v they_o into_o another_o the_o party_n may_v be_v indict_v in_o either_o county_n but_o if_o one_o commit_v piracy_n at_o sea_n and_o bring_v the_o good_n into_o a_o county_n in_o england_n yet_o he_o can_v be_v indict_v upon_o that_o statute_n for_o that_o the_o original_n take_v be_v not_o felony_n whereof_o the_o common_a law_n take_v conuzance_n xxviii_o if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v on_o suspicion_n of_o piracy_n and_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v ignoramus_n if_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n will_v not_o discharge_v 27._o he_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n will_v grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o if_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n discharge_v he_o or_o at_o least_o take_v bayle_n for_o he_o but_o if_o the_o court_n suspect_v that_o the_o party_n be_v guilty_a perhaps_o they_o may_v remand_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o admiralty_n legal_o have_v a_o original_n or_o a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n the_o court_n above_o will_v be_v well_o inform_v before_o they_o will_v mdedle_v if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custody_n for_o piracy_n if_o any_o aid_n or_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o escape_n though_o that_o matter_n be_v a_o offence_n at_o land_n 340._o yet_o the_o admiralty_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o punish_v the_o principal_a may_v have_v likewise_o power_n to_o punish_v such_o a_o offender_n who_o be_v look_v upon_o quasi_fw-la a_o accessary_a to_o the_o piracy_n but_o to_o rescue_v a_o prisonner_n from_o a_o officer_n of_o they_o they_o may_v examine_v the_o cause_n but_o they_o can_v proceed_v criminal_o against_o the_o offender_n xxix_o depredatis_fw-la ancient_o when_o any_o merchant_n be_v rob_v at_o sea_n or_o spoil_v of_o their_o good_n the_o king_n usual_o issue_v out_o commission_n under_o the_o great-seal_n of_o england_n to_o enenquire_v of_o such_o depradation_n and_o robbery_n and_o to_o punish_v winton_n the_o party_n and_o for_o fraud_n in_o contract_n to_o give_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n and_o proceed_v therein_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la mercatoriam_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la maritimam_fw-la all_o three_o law_n include_v in_o the_o commission_n mercatoribus_fw-la one_o marsh_n a_o fisherman_n be_v at_o sea_n be_v take_v by_o pirate_n and_o all_o which_o he_o have_v after_o that_o the_o pirate_n take_v another_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o pirate_n have_v rifle_v the_o ship_n and_o take_v the_o best_a of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dane_n the_o pirate_n put_v aboard_o the_o fisherman_n and_o so_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v who_o land_v here_o go_v immediate_o to_o dr._n talbot_n a_o civilian_n and_o show_v he_o all_o this_o matter_n and_o desire_v his_o advice_n who_o direct_v a_o inventory_n to_o be_v
flagg_n and_o lower_v his_o topsail_n at_o his_o first_o approach_n to_o the_o french_a fleet_n and_o to_o salute_v the_o admiral_n of_o france_n with_o gun_n who_o be_v to_o return_v the_o say_a salute_n by_o gun_n also_o as_o be_v usual_a when_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a fleet_n do_v meet_v only_o in_o this_o the_o right_a of_o the_o flagg_n of_o england_n differ_v from_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o french_a for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o failer_z on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o dutch_a of_o pay_v that_o respect_n to_o the_o french_a the_o same_o will_v have_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o league_n but_o the_o not_o strike_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n flagg_n be_v open_a rebellion_n and_o the_o article_n do_v so_o signify_v for_o it_o be_v there_o mention_v as_o a_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n not_o a_o bare_a dominion_n only_o like_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n xii_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o flagg_n that_o have_v be_v so_o constant_o pay_v to_o our_o ancestor_n be_v of_o such_o advantage_n to_o the_o continue_v the_o renown_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o it_o serve_v to_o imprint_v new_a reverence_n in_o foreigner_n that_o render_v it_o and_o add_v new_a courage_n to_o those_o of_o our_o sea_n man_n that_o exact_v it_o and_o since_o we_o know_v how_o much_o it_o import_v a_o state_n that_o it_o be_v reverence_v abroad_o and_o that_o repute_n be_v the_o principal_a support_n of_o any_o government_n it_o equal_o influence_v the_o subject_n at_o home_o and_o foreign_a ally_n abroad_o and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n more_o tender_a of_o their_o honour_n then_o the_o english_a so_o none_o more_o impatient_o tolerate_v the_o diminution_n thereof_o with_o what_o resentment_n will_v not_o only_o the_o more_o generous_a and_o noble_a but_o even_o the_o popular_a and_o vulgar_a sea_n man_n detest_v this_o or_o any_o succeed_a age_n shall_v they_o remit_v or_o loose_v that_o regality_n those_o acknowledgement_n which_o their_o predecessor_n with_o so_o much_o glory_n assert_v and_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o be_v always_o punish_v as_o open_a rebellion_n the_o indignity_n of_o such_o a_o action_n be_v sufficient_a to_o inflame_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o beside_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n own_o royal_a inclination_n to_o the_o same_o and_o his_o evident_a testimony_n never_o to_o abandon_v a_o ceremony_n of_o so_o high_a a_o concernment_n witness_v the_o expose_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o own_o heart_n his_o royal_a highness_n in_o the_o assert_v the_o same_o with_o such_o fleet_n and_o in_o such_o battle_n that_o no_o age_n praefat._n or_o time_n can_v show_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o like_a be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o create_v in_o we_o new_a flame_n of_o love_n to_o those_o royal_a patriot_n and_o defender_n of_o our_o right_n private_a person_n move_v in_o another_o sphere_n and_o act_n by_o other_o rule_n then_o sovereign_a power_n the_o regard_n of_o credit_n with_o they_o may_v oftentimes_o yield_v to_o those_o of_o utility_n or_o other_o motive_n the_o public_a receive_v little_a injury_n thereby_o or_o be_v their_o wisdom_n question_v for_o such_o punctilio_n if_o they_o relinquish_v they_o 4._o for_o other_o imolument_n or_o peace_n sake_n but_o sovereign_n can_v so_o transact_v their_o subject_n the_o people_n participate_v in_o their_o honour_n and_o indignity_n they_o have_v a_o property_n a_o direct_a right_n in_o the_o former_a 1672._o sovereign_n can_v alienate_v or_o suffer_v their_o honour_n to_o be_v impair_v because_o it_o be_v not_o real_o they_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o nation_n universal_o and_o they_o be_v all_o effectual_o injure_v by_o such_o transaction_n either_o because_o the_o indignity_n do_v real_o extend_v to_o they_o or_o because_o the_o government_n and_o authority_n be_v thereupon_o weaken_a and_o prejudice_v which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o civil_a detriment_n that_o can_v 26._o befall_v a_o people_n though_o ordinary_o they_o be_v not_o aware_a thereof_o as_o prudence_n do_v thus_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o demeanour_n of_o private_a and_o public_a person_n so_o do_v charity_n itself_o for_o though_o the_o gospel_n precept_n do_v oblige_v particular_a person_n to_o bear_v injury_n and_o contumely_n with_o patience_n and_o to_o surrender_v even_o the_o coat_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cloak_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o so_o to_o be_v construe_v as_o if_o even_o private_a christian_n be_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o civil_a right_n to_o every_o insolent_a that_o will_v encroach_v upon_o and_o usurp_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o those_o reparation_n which_o the_o law_n and_o government_n afford_v they_o neither_o be_v it_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o christendom_n may_v not_o secure_v himself_o of_o that_o obedience_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o dignity_n but_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a xiii_o this_o be_v the_o value_n which_o this_o nation_n do_v always_o place_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o flagg_n the_o which_o they_o never_o do_v regard_v it_o only_o as_o a_o civility_n and_o respect_n but_o as_o a_o principal_a testimony_n of_o the_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o the_o dominion_n and_o superiority_n of_o the_o adjacent_a sea_n acknowledge_v general_o by_o all_o the_o neighbour_n state_n and_o prince_n of_o europe_n and_o must_v be_v pay_v and_o ackowledge_v by_o all_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n that_o shall_v be_v or_o pass_v on_o the_o same_o 24._o the_o maritime_a dominion_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v always_o account_v the_o four_o sea_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v thereon_o be_v not_o alien_n and_o to_o be_v within_o they_o be_v to_o be_v within_o 46._o the_o legiance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o record_n in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o 3d._n and_o henry_n 23._o the_o 5_o proclaim_v it_o that_o those_o king_n and_o their_o progenitor_n have_v ever_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o among_o those_o 142._o many_o great_a instance_n of_o prove_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o same_o be_v that_o famous_a record_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o philip_n the_o fair_a of_o france_n in_o which_o the_o procurator_n of_o most_o nation_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n throughout_o europe_n as_o the_o genoeses_n catalonian_o almain_n zelander_n hollander_n freislander_n dane_n and_o norwygians_n beside_o other_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_n german_n empire_n where_o all_o joint_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o right_a of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n from_o time_n to_o time_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o memorial_n to_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o ââ¦es_n within_o the_o same_o with_o power_n of_o make_v and_o establish_v law_n statute_n and_o prohibition_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o ship_n otherwise_o furnish_v then_o merchant_n man_n use_v to_o be_v and_o of_o take_v surety_n and_o afford_v safeguard_n in_o all_o case_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o of_o order_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintain_n of_o peace_n right_a and_o 54._o equity_n among_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n as_o well_o of_o other_o dominion_n as_o their_o own_o pass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o the_o sovereign_a guard_n thereof_o by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v then_o be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a dominion_n by_o immemorial_n prescription_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n belong_v unto_o they_o not_o because_o they_o be_v domini_fw-la utriusque_fw-la ripas_fw-la when_o they_o have_v both_o england_n and_o normandy_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o both_o shore_n for_o edward_n the_o first_o at_o that_o time_n have_v not_o normandy_n but_o that_o it_o be_v inseparable_o appendant_a adriatici_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n our_o king_n be_v superior_a lord_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n by_o reason_n as_o the_o very_a record_n mention_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o since_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v always_o appertain_v unto_o the_o english_a king_n not_o in_o any_o other_o right_o then_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n no_o prince_n or_o republic_n ought_v or_o can_v doubt_v the_o tittle_n by_o which_o our_o present_a claim_n be_v deduce_v it_o be_v in_o right_a of_o britannia_n that_o the_o same_o be_v challenge_v it_o be_v in_o that_o right_n the_o roman_n hold_v it_o the_o claim_v justify_v ed._n 3._o and_o his_o rose_n noble_a though_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n regard_v to_o the_o lancastrian_n line_n which_o yield_v a_o colour_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o portcullis_n in_o the_o roal_n banner_n of_o england_n
as_o if_o a_o blank_a be_v leave_v in_o the_o policy_n if_o a_o loss_n happen_v the_o party_n be_v without_o remedy_n 2._o 7._o 14_o indictment_n for_o piracy_n upon_o the_o statute_n must_v mention_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v at_o sea_n 1._o 4._o 23_o indiction_n if_o necessary_a 1._o 1._o 11_o infidel_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n yet_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n 3._o 4._o 7_o innocent_a whether_o such_o a_o person_n may_v be_v desert_v to_o prevent_v a_o war_n 1._o 11._o 5_o how_o oblige_v to_o render_v up_o himself_o 1._o 11._o 7_o interpellation_n interpellation_n have_v go_v and_o no_o satisfaction_n return_v whether_o war_n may_v be_v begin_v 1._o 1._o 14_o joynt-trader_n vide_fw-la societieg_n joynt-trader_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bill_n by_o one_o will_v bind_v the_o other_o 2._o 10._o 18_o but_o accept_v by_o one_o member_n of_o a_o company_n it_o can_v oblige_v another_o justice_n stop_v and_o judge_n not_o able_a to_o protect_v man_n from_o violence_n denote_v war_n 1._o 1._o 6_o deny_v or_o delay_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n to_o a_o foreigner_n give_v right_a of_o reprisal_n 1._o 2._o 9_o 11_o in_o matter_n doubtful_a the_o presumption_n be_v always_o for_o the_o judge_n 1._o 2._o 10_o king_n king_n standard_n appear_v in_o the_o field_n denote_v a_o war_n 1._o 1._o 6_o king_n not_o entitle_v to_o the_o copyhold_n land_n of_o a_o alien_a 3._o 2._o 11_o law_n of_o nature_n what_o thing_n may_v be_v acquire_v in_o war_n by_o the_o same_o and_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n 1._o 1._o 6_o law_n civil_a can_v command_v any_o thing_n that_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n forbid_v 1._o 6._o 1_o law_n of_o nation_n break_v by_o a_o ambassador_n subject_n he_o to_o punishment_n 1._o 10._o 5_o judgement_n how_o execute_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n 3._o 8._o 8_o larceny_n where_o the_o same_o may_v be_v in_o a_o master_n 1._o 4._o 16_o league_n league_n make_v with_o prince_n though_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o kingdom_n remain_v 1._o 7._o 18_o league_n remain_v though_o the_o republic_n be_v change_v into_o a_o monarchy_n 1._o 7._o 17_o league_n the_o oath_n bind_v the_o person_n and_o the_o promise_v the_o successor_n ibid._n league_n confirm_v in_o england_n by_o parliament_n and_o be_v often_o offensive_a 1_o 7._o 7_o the_o cause_n ordinary_a for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v 1._o 7._o 8_o defensive_a league_n league_n how_o ratify_v 1._o 7._o 12_o how_o break_a and_o the_o ordinary_a cause_n 1._o 7._o 13_o 14_o how_o to_o be_v interpret_v 1._o 8._o 6_o loadmanage_n what._n 2._o 7._o 7_o london_n discharge_v of_o prisage_n 2_o 8._o 3_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o port_n 3._o 14._o 9_o key_n and_o place_n lawful_a for_o land_v in_o the_o same_o 2._o 14._o 10_o charter_n confirm_v 3._o 1._o 10_o lot_n vide_fw-la mutiny_n manumission_n when_o first_o introduce_v 3._o 1._o 8_o the_o various_a way_n of_o make_v free_n ibid._n mariner_n and_o fisherman_n press_v for_o the_o service_n be_v not_o to_o be_v employ_v but_o as_o mariner_n 1._o 6._o 4_o their_o wage_n die_v with_o the_o ship_n 2._o 3._o 7_o mariner_n their_o suit_n favour_v by_o the_o court_n at_o common_a law_n 2._o 3._o 8_o may_v be_v correct_v by_o their_o master_n or_o captain_n 2._o 3._o 12_o mariner_n can_v contract_v for_o freight_n 2._o 4._o 14_o mariner_n what_o share_v they_o have_v in_o the_o good_n of_o a_o passenger_n decease_a in_o the_o voyage_n 2._o 4._o 11_o mariner_n their_o fault_n and_o punishment_n 1._o 13._o 4_o 5_o mariner_n a_o shipboard_n their_o various_a office_n and_o employ_v 2._o 3._o 1_o their_o fault_n how_o punish_v 2._o 3._o 2_o the_o mutual_a aid_n they_o must_v afford_v one_o another_o 2._o 3._o 3_o not_o to_o be_v arrest_v a_o shipboard_n nor_o be_v they_o to_o depart_v thence_o when_o once_o entertain_v ibid._n oblige_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n 2._o 3._o 4_o master_n of_o ship_n where_o his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o good_n may_v involve_v the_o whole_a lade_n 1._o 1._o 12_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n hang_v up_o for_o attempt_v to_o relieve_v a_o place_n block_v up_o 1._o 1._o 14_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n become_v a_o pledge_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o pirate_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o ship_n the_o same_o be_v make_v liable_a for_o his_o redemption_n 1._o 4._o 5_o master_n bring_v good_n to_o a_o port_n and_o then_o run_v away_o with_o they_o not_o piracy_n 1._o 4._o 16_o master_n responsible_a for_o offence_n to_o his_o owner_n 2._o 1._o 8_o where_o he_o may_v release_v the_o freight_n and_o where_o not_o 2._o 4._o 15_o where_o his_o act_n oblige_v the_o owner_n and_o where_o not_o 2._o 1._o 10_o master_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o vessel_n by_o be_v constitute_v master_n 2._o 2._o 1_o master_n become_v liable_a immediate_o by_o the_o lade_n the_o ship_n aboard_o 2._o 2._o 2_o so_o likewise_o if_o he_o receive_v they_o if_o lose_v he_o must_v answer_v 2._o 2._o 3_o his_o duty_n 2._o 2._o 4_o he_o may_v borrow_v money_n on_o the_o ship_n 2._o 2._o 14_o 2._o 11._o 10_o the_o master_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o care_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o mariner_n 2._o 3._o 2_o he_o be_v oblige_v for_o the_o barratry_n of_o his_o mariner_n 2._o 3._o 13_o master_n not_o liable_a unless_o the_o lade_n be_v bring_v aboard_o by_o his_o and_o his_o purser_n consent_v 2._o 3._o 17_o nor_n can_v the_o same_o be_v attach_v in_o his_o hand_n 2._o 3._o 18_o if_o he_o translade_v the_o lade_n and_o the_o ship_n miscarry_v he_o shall_v answer_v but_o if_o both_o è_fw-fr cont_n cont_n 2._o 4._o 4_o master_n to_o answer_v for_o insufficient_a rope_n in_o hoist_v out_o the_o good_n 2._o 9_o 5_o master_n oblige_v by_o the_o act_n of_o their_o servant_n 2._o 10._o 27_o member_n what_o be_v understand_v by_o they_o 2._o 14._o 7_o merchant_n honour_n just_o due_a to_o merchant_n 3._o 9_o 1_o the_o more_o honourable_a the_o person_n be_v the_o more_o reputation_n they_o bring_v to_o their_o country_n 3._o 6._o 2_o all_o nation_n profess_v the_o same_o may_v free_o traffic_n for_o england_n 2._o 12._o 1_o merchant_n stranger_n their_o immunity_n grant_v 2._o 12._o 9_o a_o alien_a infant_n can_v be_v a_o merchant_n trader_n in_o england_n nor_o can_v be_v enter_v good_n in_o his_o own_o name_n 3._o 2._o 11_o no_o survivor_n among_o joint_a merchant_n 3._o 6._o 14_o may_v depart_v without_o leave_n 3._o 6._o 15_o money_n be_v the_o civil_a measure_n of_o thing_n 2._o 11._o 5_o its_o necessity_n in_o society_n 2._o 11._o 6_o 7_o advance_v on_o a_o contingency_n be_v no_o usury_n 2._o 11._o 13_o 14_o mutiny_n to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v in_o such_o extremity_n 1._o 14._o 17_o not_o to_o mutiny_n if_o the_o victual_n be_v naught_o 1._o 14._o 23_o they_o may_v be_v execute_v immediate_o 1._o 14._o 26_o naturalisation_n can_v be_v in_o england_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n 3._o 3._o 2_o it_o remove_v all_o the_o disability_n or_o incapacity_n in_o the_o ancestor_n 3._o 3._o 3_o naturalize_v in_o ireland_n operate_v not_o in_o england_n but_o in_o scotland_n otherwise_o 3._o 3._o 4_o necessity_n the_o master_n may_v translade_v without_o commission_n 2._o 4._o 4_o necessity_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o dominion_n 1._o 1._o 4_o ship_n in_o necessity_n may_v take_v thing_n necessary_a from_o another_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n 1._o 4._o 18_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n in_o such_o extremity_n where_o let_v in_o 3._o 5._o 5_o in_o such_o exigency_n how_o write_v law_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v 3._o 5._o 7_o neutrality_n neuter_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o carry_v themselves_o in_o war_n 1._o 1._o 14_o neuter_n their_o ship_n in_o the_o port_n of_o the_o war_a party_n whether_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o league_n 1._o 1._o 15_o neutrality_n what_o and_o how_o make_v 1._o 9_o 6_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o same_o 1._o 9_o 7_o neuter_n neither_o purchase_n friend_n nor_o free_v himself_o from_o enemy_n 1._o 9_o 7_o it_o work_v no_o wrong_n ibid._n if_o press_v for_o who_o must_v he_o declare_v 1._o 9_o 8_o oath_n he_o that_o give_v it_o to_o pirate_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o performance_n 1._o 2._o 6_o oath_n may_v be_v administer_v by_o the_o judge_n advocate_n 1._o 14._o 27_o office_n king_n not_o entitle_v to_o the_o land_n of_o a_o alien_n till_o office_n find_v but_o in_o treason_n è_fw-la cont_n cont_n 3._o 2._o 10_o officer_n quarrel_v with_o how_o punish_v if_o strike_v the_o party_n offend_v suffer_v death_n 1._o 14._o 22_o owner_n owner_n may_v freight_n out_o their_o ship_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o each_o other_o 2._o 1._o 2_o can_v be_v
&_o abuse_n be_v up_o on_o such_o a_o account_n legal_o tolerate_v in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la vetustas_fw-la ipsa_fw-la plurimum_fw-la habet_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la massalienses_n quorum_fw-la praestantissima_fw-la creditur_fw-la fuââ¦ssa_fw-la respublica_fw-la laudentur_fw-la to_o nomine_fw-la quod_fw-la gladio_fw-la ad_fw-la puniendos_fw-la sontes_fw-la usi_fw-la sint_fw-la eodem_fw-la a_o condita_fw-la urbe_fw-la quo_fw-la indicarent_fw-la in_o minimis_fw-la quoque_fw-la rebus_fw-la antiquae_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la momenta_fw-la servanda_fw-la proxime_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la demum_fw-la accidit_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la aeternitatis_fw-la quadam_fw-la imagine_v grot._n de_fw-fr antiq._n rep._n batav_n in_o praefat._n caeteris_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la stare_n consilia_fw-la quid_fw-la sibi_fw-la conducere_fw-la putent_fw-la principium_fw-la diversam_fw-la esse_fw-la sortem_fw-la quibus_fw-la praecipua_fw-la rerum_fw-la ad_fw-la summam_fw-la dirigenda_fw-la tacitus_n annal._n l._n 4._o 4._o vide_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o shastsbury_n speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1672._o si_fw-mi fama_fw-la tua_fw-la videtur_fw-la necessaria_fw-la rectam_fw-la muneris_fw-la tui_fw-la administrationem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la condonare_fw-la lessius_fw-la de_fw-la inst._n l._n 2._o c._n 11._o dub_v 24._o §._o 26._o selden_n mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 24._o fitzherberts_n protection_n tit_n 46._o seld._n ibidem_fw-la c._n 23._o co._n 4._o justit_fw-la foe_fw-mi 142._o vide_fw-la part_n of_o the_o record_n in_o foe_n 54._o and_o the_o case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n sir_n john_n constable_n leonard_n 3._o part_n 72_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o opinion_n there_o be_v mistake_v for_o the_o right_n unto_o the_o sea_n arise_v not_o from_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o shore_n for_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n make_v distinct_a territory_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o land_n be_v call_v the_o realm_n but_o the_o sea_n the_o dominion_n and_o as_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o province_n do_v not_o infer_v that_o the_o prince_n must_v resign_v up_o the_o rest_n so_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o land_n territory_n do_v not_o by_o concomitancy_n argue_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o adjacent_a sea_n i_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a that_o every_o sea_n town_n shall_v command_v 100_o mile_n at_o sea_n then_o that_o each_o city_n shall_v command_v 100_o mile_n by_o land_n julius_n paucius_fw-la de_fw-fr dom._n maris_fw-la adriatici_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1600._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1609._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1636._o will._n fulbecks_n pandect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n c._n 4._o the_o king_n against_o sir_n john_n byron_n bridgman_n foe_n 23_o 24_o 25._o vide_fw-la postea_fw-la in_o chap._n of_o custom_n june_n 30._o anno_fw-la 1598._o selden_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o alber._n gentil_n hisp._n advocate_n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o vide_fw-la mr._n secretary_n cook_n letter_n to_o sir_n william_n boswell_n april_n 16_o 1635._o 1635._o the_o fight_n of_o the_o dutch_a with_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n in_o the_o 1639._o downes_n scilicet_fw-la hoc_fw-la factum_fw-la hollan_n dorum_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la omnem_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la qua_fw-la partibus_fw-la &_o territoriis_fw-la debitur_fw-la alienis_fw-la alââ¦_n gent._n hisp._n advocate_n l._n 1._o 3._o 14._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1552._o june_n 2_o and_o 3._o about_o the_o 8_o of_o ââ¦g_v 1653_o 1653_o offer_a to_o queen_n eliz._n cettecy_a entre_fw-fr autres_fw-fr merit_n bien_fw-fr une_fw-fr consideration_n speciale_a que_fw-fr la_fw-fr conjunctiondesdit_n pays_n de_fw-fr hollande_n zelande_n freeze_v &_o des_fw-fr ville_n de_fw-fr l'escluz_fw-fr &_o ostende_v in_o flanders_n avec_fw-fr les_fw-fr royaume_n de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr majesté_fw-fr emporte_n &_o soit_fw-fr l'empire_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grande_n mer_n oceane_n &_o par_fw-fr consequent_a une_fw-fr asseurance_n &_o felicité_fw-fr perpetuelle_fw-fr pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr subject_n de_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr serenissime_fw-la majesté_fw-fr john_n stow_n supplement_n to_o holling_n shed_v an._n dom._n 1585._o vide_fw-la sir_n walter_n raleigh_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o §._o 2_o &_o 3._o enna_n aut_fw-la malo_fw-la aut_fw-la necessario_fw-la facinere_fw-la retenta_fw-la livy_n lib._n 24._o 24._o f._n de_fw-fr navibus_fw-la non_fw-la excus_fw-la c._n l._n 11_o tit_n 3._o and_o pekius_fw-la on_o the_o same_o law_n quidni_fw-la enim_fw-la inquit_fw-la cicero_n quando_fw-la scire_fw-la detremento_fw-la sue_v potest_fw-la alteri_fw-la communiââ¦t_fw-la in_fw-la iis_fw-la quââ¦_n sunt_fw-la accipienti_fw-la utilia_fw-la danta_fw-la non_fw-la molesta_fw-la 1._o de_fw-fr offic._n 1._o 1._o de_fw-fr expeditione_n cyri._n 10_o ed._n m._n 16._o 12._o 12._o 23_o ed._n 1._o rot_n 77._o in_o the_o exchequer_n 12_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o black-book_n of_o the_o admiralty_n p._n 26_o and_o 27._o 6_o joh._n m._n 11._o 9_o joh._n m._n 3._o 24._o ed._n 2._o m._n 17._o 11_o r._n 2._o m._n 13._o rot._n franc._n de_fw-fr offic._n admiral_n angliae_fw-la per_fw-la roughton_n artic._n 10._o the_o black-book_n of_o the_o admiralty_n foe_fw-mi 28_o 29_o &_o 157_o 158._o 15._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o cro._n arg._n of_o hampden_n c._n call_v the_o ship_n money_n c._n foe_n 79_o to_o 100_o spelmanni_n cnocil_n tom._n foe_o 520_o 521._o spelmanni_n foe_n 528_o expeditio_fw-la navalis_fw-la rot._n scotiae_fw-la 10_o e._n 3._o m._n 2._o to_o 17._o and_o then_o to_o 34._o intus_fw-la &_o dor_n to_o 28._o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o vide_fw-la stat_n 16._o 17_o car._n i._o c._n 15._o 2_o &_o 3_o p._n m._n c._n 16._o vide_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi gloss._n in_o tit_n admirââ¦_n lambert_n archeion_n tit_n admiral_n foe_fw-mi 42._o exodus_fw-la 21._o 6._o inst._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la person_n §._o servi_fw-la autem_fw-la gell._n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o tacitus_n co._n ãâã_d inflit._n foe_n 358._o 2_o e._n 1._o memb._n 18._o rot_n pat._n 1_o e._n 1._o m._n 17._o ro._n sin_n 31_o e._n ãâã_d num_fw-la 44._o ro._n pat_o 17_o h_n 6._o ro._n cla._n indor_n vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o bates_n in_o lane_n report_v foe_n 4._o co._n 6._o part_n case_n of_o soldier_n vide_fw-la the_o 1._o institutes_n foe_n 71._o and_o the_o stat._n of_o which_o provide_v punishment_n for_o those_o waterman_n which_o shall_v hide_v themselves_o do_v evidence_n what_o the_o common_a law_n be_v as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o press_v which_o certain_o will_v never_o punish_v those_o who_o they_o can_v not_o press_v press_v 2_o aprilis_fw-la 49_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o black-book_n of_o the_o admiralty_n 32_o 33_o 34_o art_n and_o foe_n 69._o art_n 10._o the_o black-book_n of_o the_o admire_v f._n 17._o lamb._n inter_fw-la leg._n edovardi_fw-la f._n 139._o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o 9_o non_fw-la solis_fw-la ducibââ¦s_fw-la aliisque_fw-la pââ¦tentibus_fw-la innasci_fw-la solet_fw-la atque_fw-la immorari_fw-la bene_fw-la agendi_fw-la propositum_fw-la sed_fw-la cuique_fw-la volenti_fw-la &_o licet_fw-la &_o honestum_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la qua_fw-la vivit_fw-la reââ¦publicae_fw-la mali_fw-la commoreri_fw-la &_o publicas_fw-la utilitates_fw-la pro_fw-la suis_fw-la viribus_fw-la promoveri_fw-la vide_fw-la grotius_n l._n 2._o c._n 20._o â _o that_o be_v as_o to_o entitle_v he_o to_o clergy_n and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o b._n r._n m._n 23_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o find_v special_o at_o surrey_n assize_n before_o mr._n justice_n twisden_n who_o slay_v the_o adulterer_n in_o the_o very_a act_n vide_fw-la august_n civit._fw-la dei_fw-la citatum_fw-la c_o quicunque_fw-la causa_fw-la 23_o qu._n 8._o an._n 25._o eliz._n co._n litt._n f._n 74._o code_n justin._n do_fw-mi quando_fw-la liceat_fw-la unicuique_fw-la it_o be_v in_o force_n in_o england_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 3d_n time_n co._n inst_n 128._o b._n 13_o h._n 4._o foe_n 4_o 5._o 37_o h._n 6._o foe_n 3._o jugurtha_n take_v by_o his_o father_n in_o law_n bocchus_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o roman_n charles_n the_o seven_o of_o france_n at_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o duke_n of_o orleans_n ãâã_d slay_v the_o duke_n though_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n meyer_n l._n 15._o phil._n comines_n lib._n 4._o c._n 9_o 10._o 10._o as_o that_o between_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o lewis_n the_o 11_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n vide_fw-la aemilius_n paulus_n in_o history_n of_o france_n and_o ferron_n his_o supply_n of_o the_o same_o of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n afterward_o lewis_n 12_o upon_o the_o failer_z of_o issue_n male_a of_o charles_n the_o 8_o julius_n ferretus_n de_fw-fr legatis_fw-la principium_fw-la &_o the_o ãâã_d side_n &_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o league_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v common_o between_o king_n and_o king_n realm_n and_o realm_n and_o man_n and_o man_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o have_v in_o time_n pass_v be_v lookââ¦_n upon_o to_o be_v the_o firm_a of_o alliance_n phil._n comines_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o 9_o e._n 4._o 2._o a._n the_o league_n then_o make_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o likewise_o between_o ed._n four_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n phil._n come_v lib._n 3._o c._n 6._o 6._o rot._n pat._n 4._o
yet_o as_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o maritime_a dominion_n henry_n 8_o do_v embellish_v his_o navy_n royal_a therewith_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n stamp_v it_o upon_o those_o dollar_n which_o she_o design_v for_o the_o east_n india_n trade_n signify_v her_o power_n 1600._o of_o shut_v up_o the_o sea_n if_o she_o think_v fit_a as_o by_o a_o portcullis_n with_o the_o navy_n royal_a this_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n do_v authenticate_v the_o proclamation_n of_o king_n james_n ordain_v the_o flemish_a at_o london_n and_o edinborough_n to_o take_v licence_n to_o fish_n this_o justify_v the_o like_a proclamation_n 1609._o by_o the_o late_a royal_a martyr_n king_n charles_n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n in_o his_o naval_a expedition_n 1636._o that_o prescription_n be_v valid_a against_o the_o claim_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n can_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o who_o regard_v the_o holy_a 4._o scripture_n reason_n the_o practice_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o true_a it_o be_v the_o modern_a dutch_a have_v pretend_v if_o not_o dare_v to_o challenge_v the_o freedom_n to_o fish_n in_o the_o british_a 25._o sea_n by_o prescription_n but_o it_o be_v likewise_o as_o true_a that_o prescription_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o corporeal_a but_o the_o civil_a possession_n and_o that_o be_v retain_v if_o claim_n be_v but_o make_v so_o often_o as_o to_o bar_v the_o prescription_n the_o which_o have_v be_v always_o make_v evident_a first_o by_o frequent_a medal_n next_o by_o punish_v those_o that_o refuse_v it_o as_o rebel_n by_o guard_v it_o of_o it_o and_o last_o by_o give_v law_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n on_o it_o which_o evident_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a possession_n be_v not_o relinquish_v &_o our_o king_n constant_o claim_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o none_o else_o pretend_v all_o nation_n acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v in_o they_o and_o the_o same_o never_o question_v till_o those_o modern_a dutch_a of_o yesterday_o arise_v fourteen_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n unto_o this_o nation_n be_v very_o great_a for_o alone_o on_o that_o depend_v our_o security_n our_o wealth_n our_o glory_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o england_n have_v a_o right_a to_o all_o those_o advantage_n and_o emolument_n which_o the_o venetian_a republic_n draw_v from_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n where_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n of_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o pope_n pay_v custom_n to_o maintain_v those_o fleet_n which_o give_v law_n to_o they_o within_o the_o gulf_n it_o be_v hereby_o that_o the_o english_a can_v shut_v up_o or_o open_v these_o sea_n for_o ship_n or_o fleet_n to_o pass_v or_o repass_v they_o whereto_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v so_o special_a a_o regard_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o hansiatique_a town_n solicit_v her_o majesty_n to_o permit_v they_o free_a passage_n they_o transport_v corn_n into_o spain_n she_o refuse_v they_o and_o when_o a_o protestant_a fleet_n of_o hamburger_n and_o custom_n other_o have_v presume_v to_o do_v so_o notwithstanding_o her_o prohibition_n she_o cause_v her_o navy_n royal_a to_o seize_v take_v burn_v 1598._o and_o spoil_v they_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v her_o maritime_a territory_n within_o sight_n of_o lisbon_n yield_v this_o reason_n for_o her_o justification_n that_o they_o not_o only_o relieve_v her_o enemy_n with_o provision_n but_o have_v presumptuous_o make_v use_n of_o her_o sea_n without_o obtain_v her_o royal_a permission_n for_o so_o do_v it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n can_v just_o demand_v a_o account_n of_o any_o ship_n or_o ship_n occur_v in_o those_o sea_n what_o be_v their_o business_n and_o what_o their_o intention_n be_v and_o prohibit_v any_o prince_n or_o reipublique_n to_o enter_v there_o with_o potent_a fleet_n without_o praeacquaint_v his_o majesty_n and_o obtain_v his_o royal_a permission_n without_o which_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n england_n can_v never_o live_v secure_a on_o shore_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o foreign_a fleet_n to_o amuse_v we_o with_o specious_a pretence_n and_o in_o their_o passage_n to_o invade_v and_o surprise_v we_o thus_o whilst_o the_o turk_n pretend_v to_o sail_v for_o malta_n he_o occasional_o possess_v himself_o of_o canea_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o candia_n many_o such_o precedent_n do_v occur_v in_o history_n and_o in_o fear_n of_o such_o surprisal_n the_o athenian_n 11._o be_v lord_n at_o sea_n do_v exclude_v the_o persian_a monarch_n from_o send_v any_o ship_n of_o war_n into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n rhodian_a carpathian_n and_o lydian_a sea_n and_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o west_n towards_o athens_n the_o like_a caution_n be_v use_v by_o the_o roman_n against_o antiochus_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o the_o turk_n prohibit_v all_o nation_n save_v his_o vassal_n to_o enter_v the_o black_a sea_n or_o pontus_n euxinus_n and_o also_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o virtue_n and_o force_n 1635._o of_o this_o right_n that_o the_o british_a nation_n can_v drive_v on_o their_o own_o commerce_n navigate_v themselves_o and_o permit_v other_o secure_o to_o trade_n with_o they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o dutch_a have_v presume_v some_o year_n since_o to_o violate_v the_o security_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n by_o the_o attacking_z the_o ally_n of_o england_n not_o only_o within_o the_o british_a sea_n but_o in_o her_o harbour_n attempt_v to_o pursue_v a_o french_a vessel_n up_o almost_o to_o london_n and_o have_v more_o than_o once_o 14._o attack_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n in_o her_o port_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o her_o castle_n and_o that_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o port_n in_o which_o for_o the_o time_n they_o seem_v to_o cloud_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o satisfaction_n for_o indignity_n of_o that_o nature_n though_o slow_a yet_o be_v sure_a and_o shall_v such_o as_o those_o have_v be_v long_o tolerate_v belove_a britannia_n must_v become_v a_o prostitute_n by_o a_o confederation_n of_o those_o state_n or_o take_v passport_n for_o her_o commerce_n but_o the_o royal_a martyr_n goodness_n be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v tread_v on_o his_o heart_n and_o his_o cause_n be_v good_a and_o though_o those_o unhappy_a time_n which_o be_v crooked_a to_o whatsoever_o seem_v straight_o do_v hinder_v the_o accomplshiment_n of_o his_o entire_a intention_n for_o satisfaction_n yet_o those_o who_o the_o just_a god_n of_o heaven_n be_v please_v for_o a_o time_n to_o permit_v as_o a_o punishment_n to_o this_o nation_n to_o rule_v do_v not_o want_v in_o the_o fulfil_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o stay_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o intestine_a sword_n their_o heart_n take_v fire_n from_o that_o flame_n that_o have_v former_o be_v kindle_v in_o that_o royal_a breast_n and_o have_v prepare_v a_o fleet_n in_o order_n to_o the_o treat_v as_o soldier_n with_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n assault_v 1552._o in_o their_o territory_n in_o the_o down_n but_o the_o dutch_a find_v then_o what_o it_o be_v though_o two_o for_o one_o to_o assault_v a_o british_a lion_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o den_n intend_v if_o possible_a to_o have_v destroy_v the_o english_a power_n but_o be_v frustrate_v in_o their_o design_n be_v severe_o beat_v home_o to_o their_o own_o dooââ¦ââ¦d_n afterward_o those_o that_o then_o have_v get_v the_o englishââ¦d_n ââ¦d_z in_o their_o hand_n begin_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o victââ¦yââ¦ust_v ââ¦ust_z be_v pursue_v as_o a_o season_n fit_a to_o assert_v their_o antienââ¦ââ¦ight_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o then_o those_o people_n think_v that_o the_o odds_o before_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o destroy_v the_o briââ¦_n fleet_n they_o equipt_v out_o a_o fleet_n great_a and_o far_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o english_a under_o the_o admiral_n van_n trump_n de_fw-fr wit_n the_o two_o evertsons_n and_o ruyter_n but_o they_o suffer_v the_o same_o fate_n as_o their_o former_a about_o some_o 34_o of_o their_o ship_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n burn_v and_o 3._o take_v and_o the_o rest_n chase_v home_o to_o their_o port_n and_o not_o long_o after_o follow_v the_o total_a defeat_n of_o their_o naval_a force_n 1653_o accompany_v with_o the_o death_n of_o van_n trump_n by_o the_o english_a under_o the_o admiral_n blake_n and_o monk_n who_o have_v sink_v and_o fire_v about_o 30_o more_o of_o their_o ship_n of_o war_n no_o quarter_n be_v give_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bataill_n six_o captain_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o man_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o about_o six_o thousand_o slay_v of_o their_o presomption_n since_o among_o other_o thing_n in_o deny_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o flagg_n and_o of_o what_o punishment_n and_o check_n they_o have_v have_v for_o