expression_n of_o their_o affection_n only_o wish_v it_o may_v have_v its_o dependence_n on_o right_a reason_n yet_o confess_v petition_v be_v every_o man_n liberty_n and_o for_o the_o four_o and_o five_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o livelyhood_n by_o such_o title_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o immunity_n liberty_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o i_o only_o say_v they_o hold_v they_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o power_n be_v over_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o person_n and_o public_a much_o more_o particular_a society_n against_o who_o law_n no_o domestic_a law_n or_o oath_n can_v bind_v and_o so_o their_o plea_n in_o this_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o what_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n which_o i_o presume_v they_o will_v not_o say_v be_v wicked_o demolish_v unless_o they_o prove_v archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o be_v build_v on_o a_o better_a foundation_n which_o i_o will_v not_o advise_v they_o to_o seek_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n repeat_v in_o the_o 25._o edw._n 3_o d._n in_o which_o they_o be_v conjoin_v their_o five_o exception_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o obligation_n by_o oath_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n covenant_n oxford_z reasins_z five_o exception_n to_o the_o 2d_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therein_o their_o dissatisfaction_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n coronation_n oath_n the_o benefit_n this_o government_n bring_v unto_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o estate_n the_o agreeableness_n of_o this_o government_n to_o the_o civil_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o which_o i_o answer_v brief_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o that_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o five_o of_o may_n they_o and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o estate_n and_o jurisdiction_n we_o free_o grant_v but_o in_o swear_v to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o this_o government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n i_o see_v not_o the_o danger_n of_o disloyalty_n or_o injury_n to_o the_o king_n or_o double_a perjury_n to_o ourselves_o or_o contradiction_n to_o the_o parliament_n declare_v and_o profess_a knowledge_n that_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o well_o as_o temporal_a and_o therefore_o wish_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n may_v be_v well_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o subject_n distributive_o or_o particular_o consider_v no_o sober_a man_n will_v deny_v or_o that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o topmost_a branch_n and_o apex_n of_o all_o that_o honour_n power_n and_o authority_n with_o which_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o methodiet_n majestatis_fw-la causa_fw-la apply_v themselves_o unto_o he_o under_o the_o title_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n no_o regular_a man_n will_v deny_v and_o that_o he_o be_v supreme_a in_o all_o exhibition_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n so_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v by_o and_o from_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o all_o submission_n honour_n and_o acquiescency_n in_o judicial_a proceed_n be_v to_o he_o no_o good_a statist_n or_o civilian_n will_v deny_v and_o that_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n in_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la or_o circa_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la the_o executive_a administration_n about_o not_o in_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o papal_a and_o foreign_a power_n no_o freeborn_a subject_n good_a christian_n or_o protestant_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v so_o supreme_a as_o to_o have_v in_o himself_o sole_a legislation_n to_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n political_a but_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v the_o public_a national_a profession_n of_o christian_a faith_n in_o such_o a_o form_n and_o method_n of_o article_n such_o a_o national_a uniform_a and_o public_a method_n and_o order_n of_o worship_n and_o such_o a_o national_a discipline_n and_o government_n of_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o realm_n so_o as_o that_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v may_v not_o debate_v consult_v conclude_v concern_v they_o and_o sedente_fw-la parliamâ—â—to_fw-la put_v in_o execution_n by_o present_a supersedeas_fw-la of_o former_a act_n and_o by_o present_a vote_n and_o order_n of_o restriction_n and_o regulation_n as_o in_o other_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o think_v no_o loyal_a subject_n wise_a politician_n good_a statesman_n or_o trueborn_a englishman_n will_v affirm_v for_o that_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n be_v affix_v by_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n they_o be_v call_v to_o consult_v the_o ardent_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n no_o less_o than_o of_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n form_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n lay_v claim_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o civil_a sanction_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o december_n 1641._o own_v and_o cite_v by_o these_o learned_a man_n do_v declare_v the_o king_n entrust_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o regulate_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o such_o rule_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n as_o be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n and_o the_o very_a statute_n enjoin_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o admonition_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o her_o injunction_n appoint_v by_o statute_n to_o be_v the_o exposition_n thereof_o do_v oppose_v the_o king_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o primo_fw-la and_o that_o be_v to_o say_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sove_n aignty_n and_o rule_n over_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n bear_v within_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o country_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a as_o no_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o admon_n enact_v to_o expound_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n quinto_fw-la elizab._n primo_fw-la foreign_a power_n not_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v he_o the_o executor_n of_o all_o jurisdiction_n superiority_n and_o preeminence_n by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n which_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_o exercise_v which_o be_v always_o direct_v by_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o i_o remember_v the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n bridgeman_n in_o his_o late_a learned_a speech_n concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n unto_o the_o 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and_o administer_v his_o supremacy_n be_v pure_o executive_a and_o that_o subject_a to_o the_o legislation_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o people_n oath_n of_o maintain_v the_o honour_n estate_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v void_v as_o to_o this_o and_o that_o particular_a mode_n and_o thing_n and_o yet_o the_o parliament_n not_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o absolve_v the_o people_n from_o that_o obedience_n they_o owe_v under_o god_n unto_o the_o king_n nor_o be_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o supremacy_n as_o to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a and_o in_o this_o or_o that_o species_n inconsistent_a with_o or_o destructive_a to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n right_o understand_v and_o on_o these_o consideration_n let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n to_o grant_v keep_v and_o confirm_v the_o law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n saint_n edward_n and_o preserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n their_o church_n all_o canonical_a privilege_n etc._n etc._n which_o
of_o covenant_v the_o particle_n such_o seem_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n covenant_v which_o afterward_o be_v particular_o and_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n except_v against_o but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n suggest_v by_o this_o exception_n to_o be_v false_a do_v relate_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o covenant_v as_o we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o religion_n determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o not_o such_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o place_n of_o this_o exception_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o exception_n unto_o the_o preface_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o admit_v not_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o a_o covenant_n moreover_o the_o next_o exception_n put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o these_o word_n relate_v to_o the_o act_n of_o covenant_v in_o which_o 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lawful_a proper_a and_o probable_a mean_n of_o security_n if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o safe_a as_o to_o our_o civil_a i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o less_o probable_a in_o our_o religious_a concernment_n if_o sir_n i_o have_v be_v to_o deal_v with_o one_o single_a student_n i_o must_v have_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o start_v this_o exception_n more_o like_o a_o sophistical_a disputant_n than_o a_o conscientious_a dubitant_fw-la four_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v the_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n reason_n four_o exception_n in_o the_o oxford_n reason_n or_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n for_o that_o they_o find_v not_o the_o least_o footstep_n in_o our_o history_n of_o a_o swear_a covenant_n ever_o enter_v into_o by_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o nor_o can_v they_o ready_o remember_v any_o commendable_a example_n of_o the_o like_a do_v in_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o be_v rather_o tell_v by_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o the_o world_n never_o see_v the_o like_o before_o whither_o sir_n answer_n will_v not_o prejudice_n carry_v man_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o find_v the_o master_n student_n etc._n etc._n of_o oxford_n so_o much_o unacquainted_a with_o history_n as_o neither_o to_o find_v in_o our_o own_o or_o other_o history_n a_o commendable_a example_n of_o enter_v into_o covenant_n i_o may_v not_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o covenant_n make_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o scotland_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o england_n under_z and_o against_o the_o papal_a might_n execute_v by_o the_o then_o queen_n regent_n nor_o of_o the_o netherlands_o confederacy_n and_o covenant_n these_o will_v not_o seem_v commendable_a in_o their_o sight_n now_o though_o so_o judge_v when_o england_n become_v their_o protection_n and_o encourage_v nay_o defend_v they_o in_o they_o let_v i_o therefore_o inquire_v whether_o they_o know_v israel_n to_o have_v be_v god_n people_n of_o another_o nation_n and_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o covenant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o day_n of_o joash_n josiah_n hezekiak_n and_o nehemiah_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o defection_n in_o their_o civil_a and_o religious_a concernment_n and_o be_v their_o practice_n commendable_a 2._o do_v our_o gentleman_n of_o oxford_n never_o find_v any_o footstep_n in_o our_o history_n concern_v the_o baron_n of_o stamford_n anno_fw-la 1225._o assemble_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o covenant_v each_o with_o other_o to_o demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o their_o liberty_n whereupon_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n and_o again_o do_v they_o never_o find_v in_o our_o history_n how_o in_o anno_fw-la 1258._o they_o assemble_v at_o oxford_n agree_v on_o article_n viz._n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o charter_n de_fw-fr foresta_n 2._o the_o establish_n of_o a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o may_v judge_v they_o by_o law_n 3._o the_o drive_v alien_n and_o stranger_n out_o of_o england_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o they_o confederate_v by_o oath_n and_o give_v their_o hand_n and_o mutual_a faith_n one_o to_o the_o other_o 653._o matth._n paris_n hist_o aug._n p._n 940_o 941_o 952_o 653._o that_o they_o will_v not_o desist_v to_o prosecute_v their_o purpose_n for_o loss_n of_o money_n or_o land_n nor_o love_n nor_o hate_n no_o nor_o yet_o for_o life_n of_o they_o or_o they_o till_o they_o have_v clear_v england_n of_o stranger_n and_o procure_v laudable_a law_n and_o under_o this_o covenant_n they_o bring_v the_o king_n brother_n richard_z king_n of_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n this_o formal_a covenant_n hear_v all_o man_n that_o i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gosple_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o forward_a with_o you_o to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o wicked_a man_n so_o much_o deform_v and_o i_o will_v be_v a_o effectual_a coadjutor_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o troubler_n out_o of_o the_o same_o both_o these_o our_o history_n say_v be_v in_o the_o time_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n not_o to_o trouble_v our_o reader_n with_o the_o like_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n king_n richard_z the_o second_o and_o other_o prince_n i_o must_v desire_v the_o gentleman_n of_o oxford_n to_o tell_v we_o whether_o these_o be_v not_o people_n of_o england_n and_o these_o be_v not_o visible_a foot-mark_n of_o some_o covenant_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n on_o some_o occasion_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v question_v whether_o they_o be_v commendable_a example_n let_v they_o please_v to_o observe_v the_o commendable_a epithet_n our_o historian_n give_v upon_o the_o last_o of_o these_o covenanter_n call_v they_o angliae_fw-la republicae_fw-la zelatores_fw-la but_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o covenant_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o world_n never_o see_v the_o like_o before_o i_o but_o they_o do_v not_o tell_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o covenant_n make_v on_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o master_n and_o student_n in_o oxford_n resolve_v into_o such_o a_o implicit_a faith_n as_o to_o believe_v a_o enemy_n but_o i_o wonder_v these_o master_n of_o reason_n have_v so_o little_a reason_n as_o to_o conclude_v a_o general_n from_o the_o concession_n of_o a_o special_a their_o margin_n explain_v the_o concession_n of_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o these_o term_n such_o a_o oath_n for_o matter_n person_n and_o other_o circumstance_n the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o age_n or_o oath_n we_o read_v of_o in_o sacred_a or_o humane_a story_n know_v they_o not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o general_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o covenant_n and_o those_o special_a qualification_n which_o may_v circumstance_n it_o and_o that_o a_o dissimilitude_n in_o the_o last_o will_v not_o conclude_v that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o swear_a covenant_n on_o any_o occasion_n but_o sit_fw-la verbum_fw-la sit_v sapienti_fw-la thus_o sir_n notwithstanding_o these_o learned_a suggestion_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o preface_n and_o in_o it_o of_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o yet_o continue_v lawful_a because_o true_a and_o be_v our_o encouragement_n and_o assurance_n that_o the_o promissory_a part_n will_v be_v answerable_a for_o as_o in_o rational_a conclusion_n so_o i_o hope_v in_o religious_a resolution_n we_o shall_v find_v à _fw-fr veris_fw-la vera_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la subsectio_fw-la tertia_fw-la the_o promissory_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o these_o six_o article_n i._o that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o
he_o thus_o breathe_v against_o the_o covenant_n not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o preposterous_a order_n in_o set_v down_o the_o part_n of_o this_o covenant_n wherein_o he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v a_o double_a solecism_n for_o in_o it_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n precede_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v set_v before_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o imperial_a dignity_n of_o the_o prince_n sir_n admit_v we_o this_o be_v it_o not_o a_o high_a crime_n and_o bespeak_v it_o not_o a_o sober_a serious_a spirit_n in_o dr._n feat_o a_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n who_o by_o a_o motion_n may_v have_v have_v this_o order_n invert_v as_o easy_o as_o he_o obtain_v to_o have_v prelacy_n specify_v in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n after_o it_o be_v past_a to_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o word_n although_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o such_o a_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a evidence_n of_o fidelity_n be_v the_o covenant_n that_o matter_n manner_n phrase_n and_o order_n ought_v to_o have_v as_o i_o presume_v they_o be_v be_v mature_o advise_v yea_o i_o wish_v line_n and_o period_n word_n and_o syllable_n which_o may_v be_v the_o printer_n errata_fw-la have_v be_v so_o scan_v that_o a_o captious_a momus_n may_v not_o find_v a_o colon_n or_o comma_n at_o which_o he_o may_v boggle_v and_o please_v his_o humour_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a advantage_n from_o the_o punctilio_n of_o order_n and_o honour_n to_o argue_v against_o matter_n of_o moment_n duty_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o by_o misplace_a word_n to_o make_v a_o oath_n or_o solemn_a league_n illegal_a i_o but_o do_v i_o not_o run_v too_o fast_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o advantage_n a_o honest_a man_n be_v indeed_o as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n but_o i_o can_v trust_v he_o for_o his_o nine_o argument_n this_o covenant_n be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 28._o page_n 28._o be_v thus_o prove_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v set_v before_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o like_v not_o that_o man_n grace_n that_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n will_v remit_v and_o retort_v a_o indiscretion_n yet_o sir_n i_o can_v but_o inquire_v whether_o the_o prefer_n of_o the_o pompous_a gay-cloathed_a church_n of_o england_n before_o the_o poor_a church_n of_o scotland_n look_v not_o like_o a_o species_n of_o that_o impious_a partiality_n condemn_v by_o the_o apostle_n james_n chap._n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o can_v we_o think_v this_o dr._n have_v the_o faith_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o be_v act_v by_o such_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n no_o this_o language_n be_v speak_v after_o he_o be_v dead_a 2._o but_o these_o solecism_n be_v not_o to_o i_o so_o obvious_a i_o stand_v still_o and_o can_v read_v they_o though_o i_o read_v the_o covenant_n with_o all_o observation_n and_o regard_n yet_o i_o confess_v i_o find_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n set_v before_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a before_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n but_o they_o be_v propound_v with_o relation_n to_o different_a act_n the_o reform_a religion_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v preserve_v of_o england_n to_o be_v reform_v i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o solecism_n to_o put_v the_o factum_fw-la before_o the_o fieri_fw-la and_o to_o swear_v the_o preservation_n of_o good_a acquire_v before_o a_o endeavour_n to_o obtain_v the_o same_o or_o better_a or_o to_o prefix_v the_o pattern_n to_o what_o be_v to_o be_v thereunto_o confirm_v when_o this_o author_n second_o thought_n have_v observe_v this_o salvo_fw-la to_o his_o suggest_a 29._o suggest_a page_n 29._o solecism_n he_o grudge_v that_o scotland_n shall_v be_v propound_v as_o a_o pattern_n of_o reformation_n to_o england_n for_o which_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n if_o venerable_a beda_n speak_v true_a in_o that_o he_o report_v that_o 23._o that_o mira_n divinae_fw-la factum_fw-la constat_fw-la dispensatione_fw-la pietatis_fw-la quod_fw-la gens_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la noverat_fw-la scientiam_fw-la divinae_fw-la cognitionis_fw-la libenter_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la inuidia_fw-la populo_fw-la anglorum_fw-la communicare_fw-la curavit_fw-la bed_n eccl._n he_o gen._n ang._n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o that_o nation_n do_v at_o first_o communicate_v the_o science_n of_o divine_a knowledge_n without_o grudge_n or_o envy_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o solecism_n to_o propound_v they_o as_o a_o pattern_n of_o reformation_n who_o have_v first_o obtain_v it_o and_o from_o who_o christianity_n itself_o be_v at_o first_o to_o we_o transmit_v the_o second_o suppose_a solecism_n be_v no_o more_o visible_a than_o this_o first_o for_o if_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o end_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n as_o all_o wise_a statist_n and_o politician_n do_v affirm_v he_o sure_o will_v admit_v to_o be_v the_o first_o in_o intention_n and_o endeavour_n although_o the_o last_o in_o execution_n and_o enjoyment_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o direct_v and_o dictate_v by_o the_o maxim_n of_o his_o late_a glorious_a majesty_n declare_v at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o people_n liberty_n strengthen_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o peoplâ—â—_n liberty_n i_o be_o sure_o more_o serious_a and_o public_a statesman_n than_o he_o or_o i_o shall_v ever_o make_v have_v judge_v it_o a_o solecism_n in_o parliament_n to_o support_v the_o king_n prerogative_n by_o supply_n of_o money_n before_o the_o oppression_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v relieve_v and_o their_o liberty_n secure_v and_o i_o believe_v i_o can_v prove_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o covenant_n make_v in_o england_n prefer_v the_o people_n liberty_n before_o the_o king_n prerogative_n without_o which_o the_o king_n may_v tyrannize_v over_o slave_n not_o rule_n over_o freement_a which_o last_o be_v and_o will_v be_v his_o great_a honour_n the_o second_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v blemish_v and_o reproach_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o 3._o 2._o the_o nature_n and_o name_n of_o the_o covenant_n vindicate_v oxford_z reasins_z sect._n 2._o pag._n 3._o relate_v unto_o the_o nature_n thereof_o and_o the_o name_n be_v the_o noration_n of_o its_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n against_o which_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n do_v except_v stumble_v at_o the_o name_n covenant_n they_o be_v learned_a man_n and_o must_v a_o little_a stand_n on_o the_o propriety_n of_o word_n they_o therefore_o except_v against_o this_o denomination_n because_o impose_v with_o a_o penalty_n which_o imposition_n say_v they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n which_o be_v a_o contract_n impli_v a_o voluntary_a mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o contracter_n whereunto_o man_n be_v to_o be_v induce_v by_o persuasion_n not_o compel_v by_o power_n pactum_fw-la est_fw-la duorum_fw-la pluriumve_fw-la in_o idem_fw-la placitum_fw-la consensus_fw-la to_o this_o sir_n i_o grant_v that_o a_o covenant_n in_o the_o strict_a acceptation_n of_o it_o must_v be_v a_o agreement_n by_o mutual_a consent_n yet_o i_o must_v inquire_v of_o these_o learned_a man_n whether_o the_o magisterial_a impose_v of_o absolute_a duty_n or_o action_n otherwise_o indifferent_a by_o superior_n upon_o their_o inferior_n and_o that_o under_o a_o penalty_n may_v not_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n what_o think_v they_o of_o that_o injunction_n to_o mankind_n in_o adam_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n thou_o stalt_a not_o eat_v for_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o stipulation_n in_o adam_n and_o divine_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o proper_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o accept_v the_o condition_n his_o creator_n will_v put_v upon_o he_o i_o be_o sure_a this_o be_v general_o judge_v a_o covenant_n and_o that_o we_o common_o call_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n again_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n adult_n person_n do_v answer_v certain_a queftion_n propound_v as_o bredis_fw-la credo_fw-la abrenuncias_fw-la abrenuncio_fw-la loc._n 1_o pet._n 3.21_o beza_n in_o loc._n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n peter_n be_v though_o to_o refer_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o beza_n render_v stipulatio_fw-la bâ—nae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la and_o from_o this_o order_n tertullian_n conclude_v anima_fw-la non_fw-la lavatione_fw-la sed_fw-la responsione_n sancitur_fw-la do_v these_o learned_a man_n as_o the_o anabaptist_n think_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o pass_v between_o god_n and_o
their_o former_a protestation_n if_o right_o understand_v in_o sundry_a the_o most_o material_a branch_n of_o it_o unto_o this_o sir_n i_o must_v say_v that_o i_o know_v not_o what_o do_v appear_v to_o they_o to_o have_v be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o imposer_n and_o challenge_v in_o former_a time_n only_o unto_o i_o and_o many_o other_o it_o do_v appear_v not_o to_o he_o the_o mere_a natural_a power_n of_o the_o people_n preposterous_o and_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n assemble_v who_o yet_o do_v appear_v to_o have_v a_o power_n to_o impose_v on_o themselves_o a_o oath_n and_o to_o who_o i_o find_v sovereignty_n itself_o to_o speak_v it_o with_o due_a reverence_n in_o some_o measure_n subject_v and_o its_o obligation_n supersede_v if_o not_o make_v void_a clear_o bar_v from_o execution_n if_o but_o by_o the_o impossibility_n put_v thereon_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o jonathans_n rescue_n which_o i_o shall_v only_o report_v in_o the_o word_n of_o bishop_n hall_n saul_n have_v swear_v jonathans_n death_n the_o people_n contrary_o swear_v his_o preservation_n 1038._o hall_n contem._n p._n 1038._o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o so_o absolute_a yet_o more_o absolute_a than_o england_n that_o he_o can_v run_v away_o with_o so_o unmerciful_a a_o justice_n their_o oath_n which_o savour_v of_o disobedience_n prevail_v against_o his_o oath_n which_o savour_v of_o too_o much_o cruelty_n and_o so_o long_o as_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o false_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o can_v not_o be_v sorry_a jonathan_n shall_v live_v i_o do_v not_o in_o any_o case_n justify_v the_o preposterous_a and_o tumultuous_a assembling_n and_o assumption_n of_o the_o people_n whereby_o they_o lie_v on_o themselves_o bond_n which_o must_v not_o be_v break_v and_o can_v well_o without_o much_o difficulty_n be_v keep_v yet_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v many_o time_n whereby_o the_o vox_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v vox_fw-la dei_fw-la as_o in_o the_o very_a change_n of_o the_o government_n of_o israel_n 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measure_n acquaint_v with_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n deny_v these_o to_o be_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n to_o resolve_v order_n and_o enjoin_v yea_o and_o execute_v their_o resolve_n order_n and_o injunction_n during_o the_o be_v of_o their_o power_n though_o not_o to_o establish_v law_n to_o be_v execute_v when_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o go_v sir_n i_o can_v without_o sad_a thought_n remember_v the_o unhappy_a difference_n between_o his_o late_a majesty_n and_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n which_o occasion_v the_o unhappy_a opposition_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o i_o can_v but_o wish_v they_o have_v be_v act_v so_o conjunct_o that_o they_o may_v have_v seem_v to_o vulgar_a apprehension_n to_o have_v be_v but_o one_o so_o i_o can_v but_o judge_v it_o prudence_n that_o a_o period_n be_v put_v to_o the_o dispute_n thereof_o upon_o the_o now_o happy_a reunion_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o these_o too_o long_o distract_v kingdom_n i_o be_o clear_o of_o opinion_n with_o aristotle_n that_o prince_n of_o politian_n 11._o aristot_n polit._n lib._n 5._o c._n 10_o 11._o that_o regal_a government_n be_v best_a establish_v where_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n do_v participate_v of_o it_o and_o that_o theopompus_n the_o spartan_a in_o transmit_v some_o of_o his_o prerogative_n to_o his_o ephori_fw-la prince_n may_v well_o maintain_v the_o increase_n of_o his_o dominion_n whilst_o he_o make_v it_o long_o by_o make_v it_o less_o i_o think_v therefore_o that_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o best_a subject_n will_v rather_o think_v then_o assert_v a_o prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n above_o his_o parliament_n and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n shall_v be_v content_a to_o find_v in_o the_o parliament_n a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o impose_v a_o oath_n on_o the_o subject_a without_o the_o king_n consent_n rather_o than_o to_o assert_v their_o superiority_n unto_o he_o in_o all_o point_n and_o particular_n and_o when_o sir_n i_o consider_v the_o power_n even_o over_o and_o against_o their_o king_n in_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o people_n record_v in_o scripture_n as_o in_o make_v war_n josh_n 22._o judg._n 20._o change_a the_o government_n 1_o sam_n 8._o choose_v and_o establish_v not_o only_o their_o first_o but_o succeed_a king_n though_o immediate_o appoint_v and_o sometime_o anoint_v by_o god_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n solomon_n and_o rehoboam_n and_o other_o in_o remove_v from_o the_o king_n favourite_n and_o counsellor_n as_o david_n be_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o achish_a the_o king_n dismiss_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistine_n 1_o sam._n 29._o in_o restrain_v the_o king_n purpose_n of_o destruction_n confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n once_o and_o again_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jonathan_n or_o of_o protection_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n concern_v who_o zedekiah_n the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v in_o your_o hand_n the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o jer._n 38.5_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n josephus_n tell_v we_o 18._o joseph_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 18._o the_o king_n may_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o or_o against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o congregation_n methinks_v a_o divine_a defence_n may_v be_v well_o make_v for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o case_n act_v and_o admit_v though_o without_o and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o i_o consider_v what_o be_v dogmatical_o assert_v by_o politician_n and_o no_o mean_a lawyer_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o power_n of_o general_a council_n and_o convention_n of_o kingdom_n in_o general_a 616._o fox_n act_n and_o monument_n p._n 616._o as_o of_o england_n parliament_n in_o particular_a as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n against_o the_o pope_n the_o whole_a realm_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n the_o same_o assert_v by_o marius_n salamonius_n who_o by_o many_o argument_n do_v defend_v it_o 18._o de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la lib._n 1._o p._n 17_o 18._o he_o be_v a_o roman_a lawyer_n and_o philosopher_n holinshed_n and_o vowel_n in_o their_o description_n of_o england_n declare_v concern_v the_o parliament_n that_o this_o court_n have_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o king_n by_o it_o offender_n be_v punish_v and_o corrupt_a religion_n reform_v or_o disannul_v and_o that_o whatever_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v do_v centuriatis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la or_o tribunitiis_fw-la 173._o vot_o 1._o cap._n 1._o p._n 173._o which_o i_o be_o sure_o be_v to_o impose_v a_o oath_n the_o same_o be_v and_o may_v be_v do_v by_o parliament_n unto_o which_o may_v be_v add_v what_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o 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branch_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o material_a and_o many_o the_o protestation_n contain_v not_o many_o branch_n and_o those_o few_o seem_v to_o be_v full_o conform_v to_o this_o covenant_n in_o all_o the_o particular_n and_o wherein_o they_o have_v suppose_v a_o contrariety_n we_o have_v before_o evidence_v only_o a_o dissonancy_n at_o the_o most_o and_o that_o ratione_fw-la not_o re_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n not_o the_o thing_n swear_v they_o than_o protest_v to_o preserve_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v not_o covenant_v any_o more_o nay_o scarce_o so_o much_o in_o this_o oath_n for_o they_o herein_o promise_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v something_o soft_a than_o power_n and_o i_o wonder_v they_o that_o then_o see_v a_o power_n to_o be_v preserve_v can_v not_o now_o see_v a_o right_n i_o will_v only_o inquire_v whether_o they_o think_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o power_n to_o impose_v that_o oath_n 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with_o these_o learned_a man_n be_v 4._o pag._n ibid._n &_o 4._o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n octob._n 9.19_o carol._n have_v express_o forbid_v the_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v void_a the_o same_o that_o such_o a_o interdict_v have_v be_v publish_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n we_o can_v deny_v 16._o league_n illegal_a p._n 16._o but_o not_o as_o dr._n feat_o his_o ghost_n suppose_v on_o pain_n of_o treason_n for_o no_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v claim_v the_o formality_n of_o a_o law_n so_o far_o as_o to_o fasten_v treason_n on_o the_o nonobservance_n of_o what_o be_v thereby_o enjoin_v 2._o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v how_o regular_o his_o majesty_n do_v issue_n forth_o the_o say_a proclamation_n which_o be_v not_o usual_o do_v but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n who_o be_v veil_v by_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o proclamation_n then_o usual_o run_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o or_o either_o of_o they_o during_o their_o session_n give_v out_o order_n not_o only_o relate_v to_o the_o estate_n they_o represent_v but_o to_o any_o other_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o have_v not_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o king_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o proclamation_n to_o thwart_v oppose_v and_o void_a they_o and_o in_o a_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n a_o good_a observer_n may_v find_v the_o parliament_n have_v judge_v the_o king_n oppose_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o they_o debate_v or_o order_v before_o it_o be_v regular_o propound_v to_o he_o by_o themselves_o to_o have_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o so_o to_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o as_o such_o retract_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n the_o little_a pleasure_n i_o have_v
the_o preacher_n defend_v even_o in_o the_o university_n from_o censure_n for_o they_o nay_o these_o be_v print_v in_o several_a book_n of_o the_o same_o author_n license_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o chaplain_n and_o many_o of_o they_o assert_v in_o the_o visitation_n article_n of_o some_o bishop_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o in_o doctrine_n so_o in_o worship_n many_o corruption_n be_v innovate_v and_o exercise_v as_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n the_o turn_a communion-table_n into_o altar_n or_o altarwise_a and_o rail_a they_o in_o furnish_v they_o with_o candlestick_n and_o taper_n tie_v the_o gospel_n the_o blessing_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o public_a service_n to_o that_o place_n enclose_v and_o bow_v to_o these_o altar_n the_o make_v crucifix_n and_o canopy_n picture_n of_o god_n christ_n the_o holy_a ghost_n virgin_n mary_n and_o other_o saint_n in_o our_o church-window_n consecration_n of_o church_n font_n bell_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o and_o many_o such_o be_v first_o innovate_v to_o the_o chapel_n at_o lambeth_n and_o ferry_v over_o to_o whitehall_n and_o so_o transmit_v to_o all_o cathedral_n and_o almost_o all_o parish_n church_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o establish_v by_o law_n though_o enforce_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o visitation_n article_n of_o bishop_n wren_n bishop_n montague_n bishop_n peircy_n bishop_n lindsey_n and_o bishop_n skinner_n and_o other_o in_o their_o several_a diocese_n and_o by_o the_o silence_v suspension_n excommunication_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o high_a commission_n vexation_n of_o mr._n chauncey_n vicar_n and_o mr._n parker_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o ware_n mr._n burros_fw-la of_o colchester_n and_o many_o other_o nor_o be_v government_n any_o more_o pure_a if_o we_o consider_v how_o it_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o all_o rigour_n cruelty_n and_o injustice_n and_o in_o visitation_n citation_n probate_a of_o will_n letter_n of_o administration_n and_o excommunication_n in_o the_o name_n and_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o never_o authorize_v thereunto_o all_o which_o be_v evident_o needful_a to_o be_v reform_v as_o have_v be_v so_o public_o exercise_v and_o potent_o defend_v and_o may_v well_o enforce_v a_o covenant_v endeavour_n to_o reform_v religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n i_o well_o know_v sir_n that_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n make_v a_o great_a sound_n in_o the_o world_n especial_o if_o establish_v i_o can_v be_v insensible_a of_o the_o noise_n make_v by_o it_o against_o our_o first_o reformation_n and_o must_v expect_v the_o echo_n to_o follow_v all_o after_o act_n and_o degree_n thereof_o for_o all_o change_n be_v scandalous_a and_o many_o very_a dangerous_a if_o therefore_o these_o master_n and_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n can_v rational_o conceive_v the_o covenant_n to_o bind_v they_o to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o substance_n matter_n and_o essential_a part_n and_o form_n thereof_o then_o i_o must_v confess_v their_o exception_n be_v very_o important_a for_o we_o can_v deny_v that_o our_o bishop_n martyr_n and_o learned_a divine_n have_v by_o suffer_v and_o write_v testify_v it_o to_o have_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o to_o resolve_v that_o into_o the_o power_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o parliament_n who_o may_v direct_v and_o authorise_v the_o profession_n but_o not_o prescribe_v the_o matter_n or_o form_n be_v to_o make_v it_o a_o parliamentary_a religion_n and_o the_o change_n thereof_o must_v needs_o condemn_v our_o law_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o papist_n not_o join_n with_o we_o as_o unjust_a and_o so_o justify_v papist_n and_o separatist_n the_o one_o in_o his_o recusancy_n and_o the_o other_o in_o his_o separation_n but_o sir_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o religion_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v preserve_v as_o the_o concomitant_a and_o provocation_n the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n profess_v the_o same_o substantial_a religion_n though_o differ_v in_o administration_n and_o order_n propound_v as_o the_o pattern_n i_o see_v not_o how_o right_a reason_n can_v render_v any_o such_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o reformation_n not_o alteration_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o formal_a act_n which_o presuppose_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o subject_n about_o which_o it_o be_v conversant_a but_o sir_n if_o they_o as_o they_o needs_o must_v by_o religion_n understand_v the_o order_n and_o annex_v ceremony_n appendant_a to_o religion_n whether_o establish_v as_o be_v the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n holiness_n of_o day_n and_o order_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o the_o like_a or_o only_o exercise_v and_o enforce_v by_o prelate_n power_n and_o countenance_n as_o the_o corruption_n before_o mention_v then_o we_o must_v say_v their_o exception_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n not_o the_o reason_n any_o thing_n worth_a for_o this_o change_n can_v be_v no_o such_o scandal_n as_o be_v conceive_v for_o we_o deny_v they_o to_o have_v be_v testify_v by_o our_o bishop_n martyr_n and_o learned_a man_n by_o any_o suffering_n or_o write_n until_o of_o late_a by_o the_o person_n and_o such_o like_v before_o mention_v as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o must_v put_v they_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o we_o think_v we_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v tindal_n latimer_n hooper_n ridley_n farrar_n and_o many_o other_o martyr_n by_o lay_v down_o their_o bishopric_n and_o other_o contest_v and_o suffering_n to_o have_v testify_v against_o they_o and_o mr._n cartwright_n baines_n and_o many_o devonshire_n cornwall_n and_o lincolnshire_n minister_n and_o other_o ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n by_o write_v petition_n remonstrance_n apology_n and_o suffering_n to_o have_v testify_v against_o not_o only_o the_o corruption_n exercise_v against_o which_o our_o jewel_n fulk_n whitaker_n archbishop_n parker_n dr._n ward_n dr._n brownrigge_v dr._n bancroft_n and_o all_o sound_n and_o learned_a divine_n not_o devote_v to_o return_v to_o rome_n have_v write_v but_o even_o the_o very_a order_n and_o ceremony_n establish_v as_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o if_o these_o learned_a gentleman_n have_v please_v to_o observe_v the_o visitation_n and_o high_a commission_n proceed_n they_o may_v have_v find_v prynn_n burton_n bastwick_n layton_n workman_n langley_n hind_n nichols_n ball_n and_o many_o other_o know_v learned_a man_n who_o be_v silence_v suspend_v imprison_v stigmatise_v and_o in_o much_o suffering_n testify_v these_o appendant_o to_o our_o religion_n whether_o establish_v or_o exercise_v to_o be_v no_o way_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o i_o know_v not_o who_o they_o can_v mean_v on_o as_o a_o martyr_n for_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v lawde_a the_o late_a archbishop_n the_o grand_a innovator_n of_o our_o church_n 2._o if_o therefore_o our_o religion_n be_v by_o papist_n or_o prelate_n reproach_v as_o a_o parliamentary_a religion_n we_o will_v rejoice_v in_o our_o reproach_n and_o bless_v god_n we_o have_v a_o parliament_n that_o have_v zeal_n to_o improve_v their_o power_n about_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v proper_o subject_a thereunto_o 3._o nor_o can_v this_o reformation_n justify_v the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o papist_n because_o these_o thing_n never_o become_v a_o reason_n for_o their_o recusancy_n further_o than_o they_o occasion_v their_o obduracy_n by_o assure_v their_o hope_n of_o england_n return_n to_o they_o nor_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o separatist_n for_o that_o the_o corruption_n establish_v be_v never_o make_v such_o essential_a part_n of_o worship_n as_o to_o make_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o separation_n service_n witness_v cartwright_n defence_n of_o the_o church_n service_n the_o master_n and_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n can_v have_v be_v so_o little_o observant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v that_o the_o sober_a zealous_a nonconformist_n who_o groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o these_o corruption_n and_o for_o this_o reformation_n be_v grieve_v by_o and_o great_o contend_v against_o the_o cann_n the_o mr._n geree_n his_o vindiciae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n show_v necessity_n of_o reformation_n not_o separation_n and_o mr._n ball_n two_o book_n against_o mr._n cann_n separation_n as_o that_o which_o be_v without_o sufficient_a ground_n yet_o like_o jesus_n christ_n their_o master_n keep_v communion_n with_o a_o church_n who_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n be_v very_o much_o in_o need_n of_o reformation_n and_o teach_v man_n so_o to_o do_v grant_v there_o be_v something_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o not_o enough_o to_o lay_v a_o ground_n for_o separation_n 4._o much_o less_o do_v this_o endeavour_n judge_v the_o law_n against_o and_o punishment_n of_o papist_n as_o unjust_a which_o
never_o have_v these_o piece_n of_o religion_n for_o their_o ground_n or_o reason_n you_o see_v sir_n that_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n dissatisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o covenant_v endeavour_n of_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n be_v clear_o groundless_a suppose_v a_o change_n and_o suggest_v a_o scandal_n not_o to_o be_v ruppose_v let_v we_o try_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o second_o reason_n for_o this_o exception_n and_o that_o be_v they_o can_v not_o covenant_v this_o reformation_n without_o wrong_n to_o themselves_o exception_n 2_o reason_n for_o this_o exception_n their_o conscience_n reputation_n and_o estate_n in_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o themselves_o and_o sundry_a other_o way_n swear_v to_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v that_o as_o corrupt_v and_o vicious_a which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o personal_a subscription_n approve_v as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o for_o which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v condemn_v of_o their_o own_o heart_n nor_o convince_v by_o their_o brethren_n that_o therein_o they_o do_v amiss_o 2._o which_o they_o be_v in_o conscience_n persuade_v be_v not_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o stand_v establish_v by_o law_n 3._o which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o sundry_a respect_n much_o better_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o practise_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n than_o that_o to_o be_v preserve_v in_o scotland_n 4._o to_o which_o all_o clerk_n admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n be_v require_v to_o assent_v to_o these_o reason_n sir_n i_o shall_v have_v answer_v 1._o credit_n be_v indeed_o a_o matter_n of_o concerment_n and_o reputation_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v and_o our_o estate_n by_o all_o just_a prudent_a mean_n due_o preserve_v but_o they_o be_v not_o equivalent_a to_o the_o purity_n of_o gospel_n administration_n nor_o must_v be_v admit_v bar_n to_o duy_v or_o stay_v from_o the_o endeavour_n of_o a_o necessary_a reformation_n when_o call_v for_o 2._o we_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n to_o understand_v their_o term_n the_o establishment_n by_o law_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o many_o corruption_n we_o have_v note_v be_v exercise_v not_o establish_v the_o endeavour_n of_o a_o reformation_n of_o they_o though_o not_o they_o only_o be_v and_o be_v require_v and_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a how_o or_o where_o to_o find_v and_o prove_v a_o establishment_n by_o law_n to_o which_o they_o so_o much_o cleave_v yet_o i_o hope_v the_o defect_n in_o proof_n thereof_o will_v be_v no_o just_a demur_n to_o the_o endeavour_n of_o a_o reformation_n of_o what_o be_v real_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a whether_o establish_v or_o only_o exercise_v we_o must_v also_o entreat_v a_o comment_n on_o these_o word_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o rome_n do_v engross_v and_o monopolise_v this_o epithet_n nor_o can_v the_o worship_n doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v predicate_v of_o any_o so_o well_o as_o that_o for_o all_o reform_a church_n do_v in_o their_o practice_n differ_v and_o i_o presume_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o these_o particular_n which_o be_v first_o derive_v from_o apostate_n rome_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v as_o the_o dregs_o of_o their_o catholic_n practice_n not_o more_o to_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o and_o nonconformist_n at_o home_n than_o joy_n and_o exultation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o that_o church_n as_o a_o plain_a evidence_n of_o their_o continue_a possession_n and_o encouragement_n to_o expect_v and_o endeavour_v a_o full_a recovery_n of_o england_n into_o her_o bosom_n but_o as_o to_o their_o argument_n 3_o the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n may_v be_v vicious_a and_o corrupt_a notwithstanding_o their_o apprehension_n and_o assent_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o the_o subscription_n of_o other_o require_v by_o the_o law_n we_o well_o know_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o england_n be_v begin_v on_o more_o pope_n more_o henry_n the_o 8_o his_o discontent_n at_o the_o pope_n political_a than_o pious_a principle_n which_o do_v easy_o consent_v to_o a_o retain_v of_o what_o be_v just_o discharge_v in_o other_o rerormed_a church_n embrace_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o its_o simplicity_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o its_o naked_a self_n may_v consist_v with_o those_o public_a end_n which_o do_v provoke_v it_o and_o policy_n be_v the_o principle_n predominant_a in_o the_o first_o have_v struggle_v against_o piety_n unto_o this_o last_o act_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o master_v and_o i_o presume_v the_o scholar_n and_o master_n of_o oxford_n will_v not_o plead_v a_o immunity_n from_o policy_n passion_n and_o prejudice_n when_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v judgement_n against_o their_o credit_n reputation_n and_o estate_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o covenant_n they_o apprehend_v they_o be_v to_o do_v and_o that_o these_o prirciple_n will_v provoke_v we_o to_o yield_v our_o own_o and_o exact_v from_o other_o a_o assent_n to_o thing_n as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v vicious_a and_o corrupt_a no_o serious_a man_n or_o christian_n can_v or_o will_v deny_v it_o be_v well_o if_o we_o find_v this_o reason_n state_v under_o a_o more_o cautious_a vigilant_a and_o pious_a frame_n of_o spirit_n 4._o but_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o wonder_v not_o so_o much_o to_o hear_v these_o gentleman_n to_o profess_v they_o have_v by_o their_o personal_a subscription_n approve_v the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o may_v be_v a_o act_n of_o rashness_n a_o effect_n of_o ignorance_n a_o event_n of_o some_o distress_a condition_n or_o distemper_n of_o mind_n fear_v of_o lose_v or_o hope_v of_o gain_v preferment_n as_o to_o hear_v they_o say_v that_o this_o be_v enjoin_v by_o law_n to_o they_o and_o all_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o benefice_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v assent_v unto_o i_o grant_v be_v by_o law_n establish_v but_o the_o assent_n to_o worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n i_o observe_v not_o to_o be_v enjoin_v by_o any_o full_a and_o formal_a law_n i_o find_v indeed_o something_o relate_v to_o discipline_n in_o the_o order_n of_o deacon_n and_o priest_n bishop_n and_o archbishop_n and_o the_o church_n power_n about_o tradition_n and_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n insert_v into_o the_o 39_o article_n but_o how_o or_o by_o what_o law_n they_o be_v establish_v 12._o 13._o eliz_n 12._o i_o know_v not_o the_o statute_n require_v minister_n assent_v do_v not_o specify_v the_o article_n particulary_a and_o the_o general_a note_n whereby_o to_o know_v they_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n be_v this_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o only_a concern_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o particle_n only_a be_v in_o my_o judgement_n exclusive_a to_o discipline_n and_o government_n and_o how_o these_o come_v into_o the_o article_n i_o know_v not_o only_o i_o find_v the_o epistle_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n before_o the_o frynn_n the_o a_o book_n suppose_a to_o have_v be_v on_o write_v by_o mr._n william_n frynn_n quench-coal_n to_o charge_v corruption_n and_o forgery_n to_o have_v be_v act_v about_o these_o article_n and_o earnest_o implore_v justice_n against_o the_o forger_n and_o obtruder_n thereof_o and_o until_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o 1603._o and_o sense_n thereof_o be_v clear_o assert_v and_o full_o vindicate_v from_o the_o 59_o the_o necessity_n for_o reformation_n p._n 56_o 57_o 58_o 59_o exception_n which_o be_v urge_v against_o they_o we_o must_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n for_o their_o establishment_n for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n pretend_v or_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o stand_v statute_n as_o be_v suggest_v the_o establishment_n of_o worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n by_o law_n must_v abide_v very_o doubtful_a but_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n may_v make_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o to_o which_o these_o gentleman_n may_v refer_v but_o 5._o whether_o establish_v or_o exercise_v i_o think_v it_o very_o strange_a to_o see_v these_o learned_a man_n on_o serious_a thought_n to_o profess_v their_o own_o heart_n do_v not_o condemn_v they_o nor_o have_v their_o brethren_n convince_v their_o judgement_n they_o have_v do_v amiss_o by_o their_o personal_a subscription_n to_o approve_v the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o
and_o excommunicate_v of_o the_o best_a of_o man_n for_o mere_a trifle_n thing_n indifferent_a so_o judge_v by_o themselves_o at_o the_o least_o nay_o many_o time_n for_o oppose_a profaneness_n and_o superstition_n yea_o for_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o pray_v and_o preach_v and_o the_o like_a evil_n which_o do_v attend_v it_o though_o i_o shall_v say_v but_o accidental_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o montague_n laude_n wren_n pierce_n and_o their_o companion_n be_v write_v in_o such_o sensible_a act_n and_o legible_a character_n that_o england_n may_v feel_v and_o the_o world_n read_v they_o i_o think_v there_o need_v not_o be_v much_o of_o reason_n offer_v to_o show_v not_o only_o the_o expediency_n but_o necessity_n of_o extirpation_n of_o a_o government_n though_o in_o itself_o good_a yet_o capable_a of_o such_o enormity_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o a_o immediate_a and_o undoubted_a divine_a right_n but_o sir_n have_v not_o oxford_n their_o number_n in_o parliament_n and_o do_v they_o not_o trust_v they_o with_o their_o understanding_n or_o must_v a_o parliament_n offer_v reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o expediency_n of_o every_o act_n they_o impose_v on_o the_o subject_a before_o the_o subject_n yield_v obedience_n and_o yet_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o past_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n 1641._o viz._n that_o this_o government_n have_v be_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n to_o be_v a_o great_a impediment_n to_o the_o perfect_a reformation_n and_o growth_n of_o religion_n and_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o civil_a state_n together_o with_o the_o learned_a speech_n of_o many_o member_n in_o the_o house_n print_v to_o offer_v reason_n without_o as_o well_o as_o within_o door_n may_v have_v lay_v something_o before_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o gentleman_n i_o presume_v sir_n the_o subject_n obedience_n must_v not_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o university_n be_v suspend_v until_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n produce_v the_o resolution_n be_v know_v to_o and_z and_z apprehend_v by_o every_o person_n and_o society_n 2._o if_o this_o prelacy_n judge_v thus_o evil_a be_v but_o contemporary_a with_o popery_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n and_o profaneness_n though_o we_o shall_v presume_v it_o good_a i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v rank_v among_o its_o fellow_n and_o take_v upon_o suspicion_n it_o may_v be_v a_o grief_n but_o no_o wrong_a to_o stay_v a_o honest_a man_n find_v in_o company_n with_o thief_n when_o he_o have_v clear_v himself_o justice_n will_v let_v he_o go_v but_o sir_n if_o this_o prelatical_a government_n be_v in_o the_o formality_n of_o it_o a_o plain_a and_o clear_a papacy_n as_o the_o derive_v it_o from_o rome_n and_o its_o stand_v on_o no_o basis_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n when_o popish_a and_o institution_n of_o the_o pope_n not_o christ_n or_o any_o christian_a magistrate_n nor_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o own_n of_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n papam_fw-la alterius_fw-la mundi_fw-la the_o content_a all_o papist_n find_v in_o the_o same_o can_v they_o but_o continue_v it_o in_o dependence_n on_o rome_n for_o consecration_n and_o investiture_n pure_a circumstance_n not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o government_n and_o principal_o its_o spring_a from_o the_o same_o principle_n stand_v on_o the_o same_o basis_n the_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n and_o be_v support_v by_o the_o selfsame_a argument_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v urge_v by_o bellarmine_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 616._o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n edit_n 3._o p._n 589_o 590._o to_o p._n 616._o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o papacy_n in_o all_o which_o respect_v it_o must_v needs_o appear_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o universal_a metropolitan_a or_o diocesan_n bishop_n be_v in_o degree_n and_o limit_n not_o in_o kind_n for_o be_v there_o not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o archbishop_n over_o bishop_n to_o receive_v their_o oath_n of_o obedience_n as_o for_o juridical_a bishop_n over_o presbyter_n and_o so_o the_o same_o for_o cardinal_n over_o archbishop_n and_o pope_n over_o cardinal_n do_v suggest_v it_o to_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o footstool_n or_o stirrup_n of_o the_o papacy_n as_o salmasius_n do_v at_o large_a demonstrate_v in_o his_o apparatus_fw-la ad_fw-la papatum_fw-la and_o as_o beza_n do_v affirm_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o episcopi_fw-la papam_fw-la pepererunt_fw-la beza_n epist_n 79._o i_o hope_v it_o can_v be_v no_o great_a wrong_n to_o rank_n it_o with_o popery_n which_o may_v be_v its_o proper_a name_n though_o through_o use_n of_o a_o large_a signification_n and_o if_o sir_n its_o rule_n whereby_o to_o square_v it_o and_o reason_n of_o sustentation_n be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o more_o open_o cant_a by_o some_o than_o indeed_o general_o practise_v viz._n no_o ceremony_n no_o bishop_n whereby_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n the_o altar_n the_o surplice_n and_o other_o matter_n innovate_v into_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o use_n of_o which_o how_o edify_v soever_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v a_o formal_a superstition_n it_o can_v be_v much_o abuse_v to_o call_v superstition_n its_o companion_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o indulge_v heresy_n by_o publish_v and_o print_v cum_fw-la priveligio_fw-la all_o heretical_a notion_n and_o silence_v the_o pulpit_n and_o stop_v the_o press_n from_o all_o possibility_n of_o confutation_n or_o if_o by_o innovation_n of_o superstition_n into_o worship_n and_o obtrusion_n of_o error_n in_o doctrine_n on_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n it_o have_v provoke_v schism_n i_o hope_v there_o be_v no_o great_a cause_n of_o complaint_n for_o put_v these_o together_o with_o it_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v approve_v a_o protection_n and_o promotion_n of_o revel_n church-ale_n clerks-ale_n etc._n the_o seventy_o two_o minister_n of_o somersetshire_n in_o their_o unanimous_a consent_n to_o the_o continuance_n of_o revel_n church-ale_n etc._n etc._n sport_n and_o pastime_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n so_o that_o its_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o college_n and_o convention_n have_v prove_v like_o unto_o bishop_n pierce_v his_o septuagint_n in_o their_o agreement_n against_o justice_n richardson_n order_n for_o suppress_v of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a profaneness_n certify_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n date_v the_o five_o of_o november_n 1633._o and_o suppress_v all_o minister_n that_o refuse_v to_o stir_v up_o such_o licentiousness_n as_o do_v the_o visitation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n bishop_n pierce_z and_o other_o it_o sure_o can_v be_v no_o great_a wrong_n to_o rank_v it_o with_o profaneness_n and_o intimate_v it_o to_o have_v in_o it_o some_o contrariety_n to_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n to_o which_o whatever_o some_o few_o very_o few_o bishop_n may_v do_v the_o current_n of_o episcopacy_n do_v never_o yield_v much_o countenance_n or_o speak_v much_o amity_n sir_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a respect_n the_o extirpation_n hereof_o must_v be_v endeavour_v by_o all_o that_o will_v not_o partake_v of_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o i_o must_v be_v free_a to_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o their_o parallel_n case_n propound_v which_o yet_o will_v not_o square_v the_o alteration_n yea_o extirpation_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o city_n capable_a of_o such_o proximity_n unto_o treason_n murder_n adultery_n theft_n cozenage_n and_o the_o like_a will_v be_v by_o all_o ingenuous_a man_n judge_v both_o just_a and_o reasonable_a but_o i_o insist_v too_o long_o in_o abatement_n of_o their_o affection_n who_o offer_v argument_n by_o which_o they_o be_v persuade_v to_o adhere_v unto_o their_o object_n let_v we_o therefore_o weigh_v they_o several_o subsectio_fw-la octava_fw-la this_o preface_n be_v past_a they_o proceed_v to_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o can_v covenant_n a_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v prelacy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o government_n by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n or_o commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n and_o they_o propound_v five_o reason_n two_o relate_v unto_o the_o government_n the_o three_o and_o five_o unto_o their_o own_o capacity_n and_o the_o four_o unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o this_o order_n i_o shall_v consider_v they_o and_o 1._o prelacy_n oxford_z first_o and_o second_o exception_n to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n they_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v how_o they_o can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n swear_v to_o extirpate_v episcopal_a government_n which_o say_v they_o we_o think_v to_o be_v if_o not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o the_o strict_a sense_n by_o express_a command_n yet_o of_o apostolical_a institution_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n
conclusion_n so_o weighty_a be_v a_o very_a considerable_a opposition_n direct_o repugnant_a to_o their_o confidence_n of_o a_o universal_a uninterrupted_a exercise_n of_o this_o form_n of_o government_n for_o now_o have_v epiphanius_n more_o warrantable_o and_o on_o better_a ground_n call_v this_o a_o heresy_n i_o shall_v not_o much_o regard_n it_o nor_o will_v their_o assurance_n of_o this_o argument_n avail_v to_o establish_v this_o kind_n of_o prelacy_n or_o to_o anticipate_v the_o promise_n on_o oath_n of_o a_o due_a endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v it_o we_o see_v sir_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o weight_n in_o the_o government_n either_o on_o the_o suppose_a apostolical_a institution_n or_o ancient_a universal_a uninterrupted_a practice_n that_o can_v bar_v from_o take_v much_o less_o bind_v unto_o the_o break_n of_o this_o second_o article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n covenant_n oxford_z four_o exception_n to_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o may_v bind_v the_o perpetuation_n of_o this_o government_n or_o be_v of_o force_n to_o bar_v the_o extirpation_n thereof_o and_o that_o in_o their_o four_o exception_n to_o this_o article_n wherein_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o can_v swear_v to_o extirpate_v this_o government_n for_o three_o reason_n 1._o the_o inconvenience_n which_o attend_v all_o change_n in_o government_n and_o in_o this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v great_a it_o be_v deep_o root_v in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o strong_a influence_n on_o the_o civil_a state_n 2._o repugnant_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o commonsin_a parliament_n 3._o and_o a_o strike_n at_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o famous_a church_n of_o england_n unto_o all_o which_o i_o can_v but_o brief_o say_v that_o the_o two_o first_o seem_v in_o my_o thought_n very_o little_a to_o respect_v the_o church_n for_o the_o alteration_n which_o may_v ensue_v in_o the_o civil_a state_n may_v consist_v with_o and_o conduce_v unto_o the_o being_n and_o well-being_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o declare_a purpose_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v be_v contradict_v without_o any_o great_a reflection_n on_o the_o church_n 2._o jealousy_n of_o inconvenient_a effect_n must_v not_o intercept_v a_o duty_n these_o effect_n may_v be_v accidental_a the_o duty_n positive_a and_o it_o be_v the_o prudence_n of_o legislator_n to_o foresee_v and_o prepare_v against_o such_o incovenience_n as_o may_v happen_v on_o the_o alteration_n of_o law_n and_o form_n of_o government_n i_o question_v how_o far_o the_o care_n thereof_o lie_v on_o private_a person_n or_o society_n and_o if_o these_o jealousy_n be_v of_o weight_n for_o continuation_n of_o episcopacy_n now_o why_o not_o at_o the_o destruction_n of_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n and_o exclusion_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n which_o be_v the_o root_n to_o which_o prelacy_n be_v but_o a_o branch_n since_o continue_v in_o conjunction_n with_o and_o influence_n on_o the_o civil_a state_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o grant_n of_o the_o glorious_a king_n saint_n edward_n and_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n from_o which_o this_o government_n do_v at_o this_o day_n draw_v its_o sap_n and_o strength_n 3._o the_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n plead_v as_o a_o bar_n to_o this_o extirpation_n do_v offer_v reason_n for_o its_o alteration_n which_o i_o think_v be_v of_o weight_n viz._n its_o strenuous_a study_n and_o endeavour_v to_o effect_v a_o conjunction_n between_o papist_n and_o protestant_n in_o doctrine_n discipline_n and_o worship_n be_v before_o agree_v in_o judgement_n its_o tyrannical_a impose_v a_o liturgy_n in_o scotland_n and_o enforce_v it_o after_o a_o happy_a pacification_n by_o his_o late_a serene_a majesty_n with_o the_o bellum_n episcopale_v its_o violence_n and_o cruelty_n to_o religion_n and_o religious_a man_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n court_v and_o what_o themselves_o observe_v its_o influence_n on_o the_o civil_a state_n which_o make_v this_o prelacy_n odious_a in_o all_o age_n and_o be_v a_o very_a likely_a provocation_n to_o its_o extirpation_n in_o england_n as_o in_o denmark_n and_o if_o they_o will_v but_o please_v to_o consider_v that_o sinful_a superiority_n over_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v the_o anima_fw-la animans_fw-la very_a form_n of_o it_o and_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o remedy_n but_o by_o its_o ruin_n all_o which_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o print_n by_o many_o petition_n to_o speech_n in_o and_o declaration_n from_o the_o parliament_n may_v have_v offer_v reason_n for_o the_o extirpation_n to_o counterpoise_v nay_o weigh_v down_o all_o fear_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v arise_v have_v these_o learned_a man_n please_v to_o have_v observe_v they_o so_o that_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v any_o way_n declare_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o it_o be_v from_o their_o indulgence_n and_o willingness_n by_o all_o fair_a mean_n if_o possible_a to_o regulate_v it_o rather_o than_o any_o merit_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o 4._o but_o the_o suppose_a repugnancy_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o covenant_n unto_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o to_o i_o so_o visible_a these_o gentleman_n refer_v we_o unto_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o december_n the_o five_o 1641._o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o remonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o their_o purpose_n or_o desire_n to_o abolish_v the_o church-government_n but_o rather_o that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v regulate_v by_o such_o rule_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n as_o be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n which_o word_n by_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o character_n i_o imagine_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o remonstrance_n but_o on_o search_n and_o second_o read_v of_o the_o remonstrance_n i_o find_v no_o such_o sentence_n in_o the_o same_o some_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n themselves_o have_v transcribe_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o it_o be_v this_o they_o infuse_v into_o the_o people_n that_o we_o mean_v to_o abolish_v all_o church-government_n which_o text_n will_v not_o justify_v or_o allow_v their_o inference_n for_o it_o proclaim_v not_o the_o parliament_n purpose_n but_o malignant_n policy_n not_o that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o their_o purpose_n or_o desire_v to_o extirpate_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o that_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o enemy_n do_v infuse_v they_o will_v abolish_v all_o government_n sure_o sir_n prejudice_n be_v very_o prevalent_a in_o these_o learned_a man_n of_o oxford_n which_o make_v they_o read_v instead_o of_o a_o complaint_n of_o grievance_n a_o declaration_n of_o purpose_n and_o from_o the_o complaint_n of_o a_o general_a charge_n to_o intend_v to_o abolish_v all_o government_n to_o infer_v a_o purpose_n of_o preservation_n of_o this_o specifical_a government_n as_o if_o all_o government_n be_v include_v in_o it_o have_v they_o please_v to_o have_v read_v the_o whole_a sentence_n they_o will_v have_v see_v that_o the_o word_n be_v much_o more_o general_a abolish_v all_o government_n and_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o fancy_n for_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o they_o may_v not_o do_v and_o yet_o extirpate_v the_o prelacy_n and_o late_o episcopal_a government_n of_o england_n no_o marvel_n that_o this_o mistake_n make_v they_o imagine_v and_o insert_v into_o the_o reason_n a_o rather_o that_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v be_v regulate_v etc._n etc._n which_o desire_n be_v not_o therein_o express_v but_o only_o a_o profession_n of_o their_o knowledge_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v under_o god_n entrust_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o regulate_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o such_o rule_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n as_o be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n i_o think_v sir_n a_o profession_n of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n be_v vast_o different_a from_o a_o parliamentary_a proportion_v of_o the_o prelate_n pre-eminence_n and_o the_o king_n supremacy_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v when_o the_o bishop_n be_v degrade_v and_o set_v among_o their_o proper_a peer_n and_o now_o sir_n this_o repugnancy_n between_o the_o covenant_v extirpation_n and_o parliament_n purpose_v of_o perpetuation_n appear_v a_o think_v so_o of_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o this_o episcopacy_n and_o it_o will_v be_v inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v more_o malignity_n to_o suggest_v to_o the_o people_n a_o purpose_n in_o the_o parliament_n by_o they_o never_o declare_v and_o so_o make_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o self-contradiction_n or_o infuse_v into_o the_o people_n the_o verity_n and_o plainness_n of_o their_o meaning_n not_o to_o abolish_v all_o government_n but_o to_o extirpate_v this_o kind_n which_o through_o the_o whole_a
remonstrance_n they_o have_v declare_v to_o be_v so_o oppressive_a and_o dangerous_a if_o they_o will_v evade_v the_o influence_n compass_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o four_o article_n of_o this_o covenant_n in_o the_o first_o case_n i_o dare_v secure_v they_o from_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o second_o 5._o but_o the_o main_a thing_n which_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v her_o foundation_n which_o if_o it_o be_v remove_v what_o shall_v the_o righteous_a do_v and_o these_o serious_a casuist_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n be_v found_v in_o the_o state_n of_o prelacy_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o they_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o law_n for_o gospel_n without_o doubt_n they_o have_v none_o to_o prove_v it_o that_o lay_v the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n for_o the_o foundation_n and_o christ_n a_o enemy_n to_o prelacy_n the_o corner_n stone_n and_o in_o their_o margin_n they_o cite_v the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n 25._o ed._n 1._o recite_v 25._o ed_n 3._o on_o which_o they_o profess_v they_o dare_v not_o by_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n strike_v at_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o uphold_v true_o sir_n their_o care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o foundation_n be_v commendable_a but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o this_o form_n of_o government_n must_v be_v make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o schism_n by_o they_o to_o who_o scotland_n make_n their_o discipline_n and_o government_n the_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n do_v seem_v so_o much_o tend_v to_o schism_n must_v the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n the_o very_a esse_fw-la of_o the_o church_n and_o may_v not_o scotland_n make_v her_o government_n a_o note_n of_o distinction_n turpe_fw-la est_fw-la doctori_fw-la etc._n etc._n sir_n we_o can_v deny_v the_o proof_n cite_v and_o declare_v the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v found_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o prelacy_n but_o i_o can_v but_o stand_v amaze_v to_o find_v man_n make_v apology_n propound_v doubt_n profess_v a_o serious_a desire_n to_o have_v conscience_n satisfy_v so_o much_o to_o content_v themselves_o and_o cozen_v their_o reader_n with_o plain_a fallacy_n such_o sophism_n as_o better_a beseem_v the_o logic_n than_o divinity_n school_n and_o common_a hall_n than_o the_o regent_n house_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o holy_a church_n and_o what_o foundation_n this_o be_v to_o which_o the_o statute_n relate_v these_o learned_a man_n well_o know_v that_o by_o holy_a church_n in_o the_o acceptation_n of_o that_o age_n and_o of_o those_o very_a act_n the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o at_o carlisle_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v mean_v the_o pompous_a popish_a ecclesiastical_a state_n whereof_o abbey_n and_o priory_n be_v no_o small_a member_n as_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o grant_n of_o king_n which_o have_v then_o such_o influence_n on_o the_o civil_a state_n as_o that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v bind_v or_o be_v deem_v valid_a without_o the_o ratify_a censure_n of_o holy_a church_n who_o manner_n be_v by_o her_o authority_n to_o curse_v all_o that_o shall_v not_o keep_v such_o law_n as_o be_v agree_v i_o wish_v the_o master_n and_o scholar_n will_v speak_v out_o and_o tell_v we_o whether_o they_o think_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o uphold_v this_o holy_a church_n or_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n may_v not_o yea_o do_v not_o subsist_v in_o england_n now_o holy_a church_n be_v drive_v out_o the_o church_n simple_o christian_n be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o pompous_a popish_a holy_a church_n again_o sir_n the_o foundation_n mention_v in_o these_o statute_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o fabric_n 22._o fox_n his_o act_n and_o monument_n p._n 22._o holy_a church_n viz._n the_o temporal_a endowment_n whereby_o she_o be_v make_v so_o pompous_a the_o land_n manor_n and_o large_a revenue_n give_v by_o the_o king_n or_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o question_n occasion_v the_o same_o do_v plain_o evidence_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o church_n and_o abbey_n and_o all_o benefice_n in_o england_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o vacancy_n by_o pope_n clement_n be_v just_a and_o as_o the_o very_a word_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edward_n 3d._n do_v plain_o declare_v provide_v for_o the_o advousance_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o benefice_n and_o the_o profit_n thereof_o in_o manner_n as_o the_o founder_n that_o be_v first_o donor_n have_v establish_v and_o so_o the_o prelacy_n in_o which_o it_o be_v found_v be_v a_o independency_n as_o to_o rome_n and_o a_o sole_a power_n and_o prerogative_n which_o england_n have_v free_a and_o within_o herself_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n themselves_o it_o be_v say_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v the_o seigniores_fw-la of_o such_o possession_n and_o benefice_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o alien_n which_o do_v not_o and_o cardinal_n which_o may_v not_o dwell_v in_o england_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v patron_n or_o advowe_v of_o the_o say_a benefice_n as_o he_o be_v not_o of_o right_a after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n so_o that_o this_o prelacy_n be_v pure_o political_a and_o the_o foundation_n more_o profitable_a than_o pious_a can_v these_o learned_a man_n be_v so_o absurd_a as_o to_o make_v the_o very_o be_v of_o the_o church_n to_o stand_v on_o such_o a_o foundation_n be_v there_o not_o church_n of_o christ_n before_o patron_n possesson_n and_o presentation_n and_o may_v they_o not_o be_v when_o these_o large_a endowment_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o place_n to_o which_o they_o be_v affix_v this_o prelacy_n will_v determine_v the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o monastery_n to_o have_v be_v shake_v in_o the_o foundation_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o political_a prelacy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v give_v the_o possession_n of_o bishopric_n to_o their_o chancellor_n treasurer_n secretary_n kinsman_n mere_a lay-person_n for_o increase_v of_o their_o mean_n 18._o pryn_n catalogue_n of_o testimony_n for_o the_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n p._n 16_o 17_o 18._o and_o have_v keep_v the_o episcopal_a and_o archiepiscopal_a sea_n void_a for_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 10_o 15_o 20._o and_o sometime_o 30._o year_n together_o by_o what_o loadstone_n do_v these_o learned_a man_n think_v the_o holy_a church_n do_v subsist_v when_o her_o prelate_n her_o foundation_n in_o their_o sense_n be_v want_v or_o can_v they_o make_v we_o believe_v denmark_n or_o scotland_n have_v lose_v or_o the_o reform_a church_n never_o have_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n because_o they_o never_o have_v or_o have_v expel_v their_o episcopal_a prelacy_n ecclesiastical_a prelacy_n like_o the_o petrae_fw-la and_o rupes_fw-la as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henery_n the_o three_o have_v ever_o be_v such_o swell_a foundation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o state_n that_o they_o have_v constrain_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o all_o age_n to_o exercise_v a_o high_a prelacy_n over_o they_o by_o strict_a law_n and_o severe_a exaction_n to_o keep_v they_o within_o their_o bound_n and_o at_o last_o to_o covenant_n the_o extirpation_n thereof_o wherein_o the_o oxford_n reason_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v we_o not_o only_o pull_v a_o old_a house_n about_o our_o ear_n but_o destroy_v the_o very_a church_n if_o we_o have_v not_o wit_n enough_o to_o see_v how_o they_o will_v cozen_v we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n instead_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o a_o false_a gloss_n on_o fair_a word_n have_v find_v so_o little_a weight_n in_o what_o be_v urge_v from_o the_o government_n by_o episcopacy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o shall_v not_o expect_v much_o in_o what_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o themselves_o against_o their_o covenant_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n yet_o that_o little_a we_o shall_v consider_v and_o it_o relate_v unto_o their_o personal_a capacity_n in_o their_o three_o exception_n or_o more_o public_a obigation_n in_o their_o five_o exception_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o personal_a capacity_n they_o say_v they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v how_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o justice_n ingenuity_n or_o humanity_n to_o require_v the_o extirpation_n of_o this_o government_n prelacy_n oxford_z reasins_z three_o exception_n against_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v unlawful_a what_o sir_n if_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v inexpedient_a it_o will_v have_v be_v consistent_a with_o saint_n paul_n justice_n humanity_n and_o
by_o a_o spirit_n of_o prelacy_n will_v it_o not_o bespeak_v that_o government_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o civil_a state_n which_o condemn_v conventicle_n in_o act_n of_o piety_n but_o admit_v family_n the_o subject_n house_n the_o place_n and_o natural_a affection_n to_o be_v the_o protection_n of_o treasonable_a seditious_a conspiracy_n but_o they_o add_v against_o this_o article_n that_o it_o bind_v to_o suffer_a punishment_n by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n without_o law_n or_o merit_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a declare_v for_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o let_v we_o sir_n but_o read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o will_v evidence_n a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v the_o word_n be_v these_o that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v deserve_v or_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o or_o other_o have_v power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a if_o sir_n condign_a punishment_n on_o public_a trial_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o offence_n be_v without_o law_n or_o merit_n and_o judicatory_a supreme_a judicatory_a be_v arbitrary_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o proceed_n will_v be_v just_a and_o regular_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o i_o think_v they_o to_o be_v more_o opposite_n than_o the_o protestation_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n unto_o the_o five_o article_n of_o this_o covenant_n covenant_n oxford_n exception_n to_o the_o five_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n they_o profess_v a_o readiness_n to_o confederate_n but_o they_o pretend_v to_o a_o double_a remora_n 1._o they_o do_v not_o see_v the_o happiness_n of_o such_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o the_o three_o kingdom_n ireland_n be_v at_o war_n within_o itself_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o gentleman_n where_o be_v your_o eye_n and_o what_o obstruct_v your_o sight_n when_o you_o swear_v the_o protestation_n you_o swear_v by_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n to_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v not_o ireland_n then_o at_o war_n within_o itself_o or_o have_v you_o forget_v that_o it_o be_v so_o or_o be_v not_o the_o peace_n now_o conclude_v by_o both_o parliament_n and_o confirm_v by_o this_o covenant_n a_o great_a happiness_n of_o settlement_n than_o be_v then_o obtain_v sure_o some_o strong_a passion_n act_v these_o learned_a man_n to_o make_v mountain_n against_o the_o covenant_n what_o be_v molehill_n wssen_v they_o swear_v the_o protestation_n but_o their_o second_o remora_n be_v that_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v firm_a and_o wellgrounded_n which_o be_v not_o bottom_v on_o justice_n who_o proper_a and_o adequate_a act_n be_v jus_o suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la unless_o the_o respective_a authority_n power_n and_o liberty_n of_o king_n parliament_n and_o subject_n be_v preserve_v full_a and_o entire_a to_o this_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o specify_v the_o defect_n of_o this_o covenant_n as_o to_o these_o particular_n for_o i_o can_v read_v or_o understand_v if_o they_o be_v not_o all_o secure_v by_o the_o same_o suggestion_n without_o plain_a demonstration_n do_v proclaim_v jealousy_n and_o prejudice_n but_o make_v no_o argument_n or_o good_a apology_n against_o require_a duty_n unto_o the_o six_o and_o last_o article_n covenant_n oxford_n exception_n to_o the_o six_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o obligation_n of_o adherence_n to_o this_o covenant_n against_o all_o opposition_n they_o say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o must_v be_v expect_v that_o until_o they_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o premise_n state_v in_o the_o forego_n article_n of_o the_o covenant_n they_o can_v not_o sum_o scribe_n to_o this_o conclusion_n which_o we_o must_v needs_o admit_v they_o hope_v that_o a_o more_o cool_a &_o serious_a survey_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o second_o thought_n on_o their_o exception_n thereunto_o may_v satisfy_v their_o conscience_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o bewail_v their_o unhappiness_n in_o throw_v such_o stumble_a block_n before_o their_o weak_a brethren_n under_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o famous_a and_o learned_a university_n and_o for_o their_o groundless_a dissent_n and_o refusal_n of_o a_o enjoy_a duty_n relate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n reformation_n and_o defenct_n of_o religion_n honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o sir_n we_o find_v notwithstanding_o these_o so_o much_o admire_v exception_n approve_v itself_o lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n therein_o swear_v to_o be_v preserve_v or_o pursue_v and_o will_v the_o better_o stand_v under_o all_o defect_n and_o miscarriage_n in_o point_n of_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o make_v it_o which_o be_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v sectio_fw-la quarta_fw-la proposition_n 4._o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v the_o solemn_a leagne_n and_o covenant_n be_v good_a and_o allowable_a in_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o position_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o consider_v the_o form_n constitute_v it_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v evident_a and_o know_v to_o all_o to_o have_v be_v a_o solemn_a call_v to_o god_n to_o witness_v and_o avenge_v the_o violation_n or_o neglect_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o its_o obligation_n be_v establish_v against_o whatever_o defect_n and_o miscarriage_n do_v attend_v the_o agitation_n thereof_o from_o which_o nevertheless_o i_o will_v desire_v it_o as_o much_o may_v be_v acquit_v for_o it_o be_v pity_v so_o good_a matter_n shall_v be_v blemish_v by_o the_o circumstance_n which_o attend_v it_o nor_o shall_v i_o insist_v on_o a_o historical_a narration_n of_o the_o public_a assembly_n in_o which_o it_o be_v take_v the_o solemnity_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o person_n the_o parliament_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n make_v the_o first_o assembly_n that_o enter_v into_o it_o nor_o the_o order_n by_o solemn_a humiliation_n and_o prayer_n and_o serious_a instruction_n and_o exhortation_n which_o attend_v it_o nor_o the_o universal_a alacrity_n joy_n and_o content_v of_o the_o most_o serious_a in_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o accompany_v this_o first_o act_n of_o make_v the_o covenant_n nor_o the_o after_o particular_a solemnity_n both_o for_o number_n quality_n and_o disposition_n of_o person_n and_o religious_a compose_a order_n in_o which_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o several_a county_n and_o congregation_n of_o england_n than_o which_o i_o may_v bold_o say_v no_o public_a act_n ever_o pass_v by_o and_o among_o the_o people_n of_o england_n more_o solemn_o or_o more_o religious_o which_o though_o it_o be_v now_o darken_v and_o despise_v do_v set_v a_o lustre_n on_o this_o covenant_n to_o abide_v under_o the_o great_a contempt_n and_o reproach_n cast_v upon_o it_o and_o will_v most_o strong_o bind_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o man_n but_o my_o intention_n be_v to_o defend_v those_o action_n as_o good_a i_o do_v not_o say_v necessary_a and_o allowable_a which_o be_v and_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o sin_n or_o any_o debilitation_n of_o the_o covenant_n against_o which_o i_o find_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o covenant_n most_o strong_o bend_v that_o thereby_o they_o may_v represent_v it_o vile_a if_o not_o render_v it_o void_a and_o these_o be_v either_o 1._o the_o order_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n 3._o authority_n which_o enjoin_v it_o 4._o or_o the_o action_n and_o gesture_n of_o the_o body_n use_v in_o the_o swear_n of_o this_o covenant_n all_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v will_v be_v find_v such_o as_o may_v well_o suit_v so_o solemn_a a_o act_n as_o be_v a_o national_a covenant_n yet_o i_o find_v some_o late_a opposition_n thereunto_o and_o in_o special_a by_o the_o oxford_n reason_n and_o the_o league_n illegal_a i_o shall_v brief_o try_v their_o strength_n 1._o sir_n as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o word_n i_o find_v dr._n 14._o 1._o the_o order_n of_o the_o word_n vindicate_v against_o dr._n featliey_n league_n illegal_a pag._n 14._o featlies_n ghost_n in_o the_o league_n illegal_a like_o some_o hellish_a fury_n represent_v the_o dr._n to_o have_v be_v a_o man_n so_o haughty_o devote_v to_o the_o punctilio_n of_o order_n and_o honour_n as_o not_o to_o brook_v or_o keep_v his_o hand_n from_o tear_v a_o list_n catalogue_n or_o register_n wherein_o they_o who_o be_v below_o he_o shall_v be_v rank_v above_o and_o name_v before_o he_o in_o sense_n whereof_o
in_o the_o story_n forbid_v instance_n hope_v general_a hint_n may_v answer_v the_o learned_a and_o sober_a 3._o nor_o be_o i_o convince_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n numb_a 32._o they_o mean_v 30.2_o to_o annul_v and_o make_v void_a the_o covenant_n for_o admit_v the_o equity_n of_o that_o law_n by_o analogy_n to_o reach_v we_o i_o hope_v no_o adult_n child_n shall_v on_o observation_n of_o irregularity_n in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o family_n be_v bar_v from_o vow_v in_o his_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o his_o power_n and_o capacity_n sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o to_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n thereof_o viz._n quenquam_fw-la qui_fw-la gaudet_fw-la usu_fw-la rationis_fw-la ita_fw-la plene_fw-la sub_fw-la alterius_fw-la potestate_fw-la esse_fw-la quin_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la aliqua_fw-la saltem_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v dr._n sanderson_n rule_n though_o the_o effect_n may_v yet_o the_o lawful_a endeavour_n can_v be_v out_o of_o the_o child_n reach_n turam_fw-la de_fw-fr turam_fw-la if_o the_o child_n or_o wife_n swear_v nothing_o but_o positive_a duty_n or_o what_o be_v within_o their_o power_n and_o so_o limit_v their_o vow_n i_o hope_v the_o superior_n interdiction_n will_v favour_v more_o of_o passionate_a mistake_n than_o strength_n to_o avoid_v the_o vow_n yet_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o not_o clear_a that_o the_o equity_n of_o that_o law_n will_v reach_v our_o case_n i_o be_v ever_o willing_a to_o yield_v his_o majesty_n the_o reverence_n due_a to_o a_o political_a parent_n but_o in_o this_o case_n of_o conscience_n wherein_o he_o be_v abstract_v from_o and_o oppose_v unto_o the_o parliament_n i_o find_v a_o defect_n which_o make_v i_o fear_v the_o simile_n will_v not_o square_v and_o though_o i_o can_v own_v he_o as_o a_o parent_n to_o be_v by_o he_o correct_v and_o dispose_v yet_o methinks_v the_o parental_a power_n be_v place_v in_o other_o at_o least_o conjunct_a with_o he_o viz._n the_o parliament_n i_o be_o sure_a legislation_n be_v paternal_a power_n and_o execution_n more_o proper_a to_o the_o other_o parent_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v a_o share_n if_o not_o the_o great_a share_n in_o legislation_n no_o true_a englishman_n nay_o no_o ordinary_a politician_n can_v or_o will_v deny_v when_o i_o observe_v the_o king_n swear_v to_o rule_n according_a to_o the_o law_n quas_fw-la populas_fw-la clegerit_fw-la which_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v and_o the_o writ_n for_o their_o election_n to_o require_v that_o they_o be_v furnish_v and_o have_v plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la in_o consilidicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la potestatis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la infecta_fw-la non_fw-la remaneant_fw-la paternal_a authority_n power_n to_o consent_n and_o make_v law_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o family_n and_o when_o i_o observe_v politician_n and_o lawyer_n even_o englishman_n general_o to_o conclude_v the_o forma_fw-la informans_fw-la form_n animate_v the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o consent_n or_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n whence_o marius_n salamonius_n that_o great_a lawyer_n define_v the_o law_n say_v it_o be_v expressa_fw-la civium_fw-la conventio_fw-la and_o make_v this_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o obligation_n ligatur_fw-la populus_fw-la legibus_fw-la suis_fw-la 8._o de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la lib._n 1._o p._n 35_o 36._o instin_n cod._n 1._o tit._n 17._o lex_fw-la 8._o quasi_fw-la pactis_fw-la conventis_fw-la quae_fw-la verae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la whence_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n write_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n do_v declare_v consensus_fw-la universorum_fw-la to_o be_v the_o formality_n of_o those_o law_n that_o he_o will_v establish_v to_o which_o our_o holinshed_n and_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n before_o mention_v do_v full_o assent_v and_o concur_v as_o likewise_o fortescue_n who_o make_v the_o king_n to_o be_v as_o the_o minister_n in_o marriage_n who_o may_v establish_v and_o declare_v it_o but_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n give_v it_o be_v and_o the_o common_a dialect_n of_o our_o own_o statute_n be_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n which_o no_o less_o frequency_n than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o contrive_n debate_v full_o form_v by_o frequent_a read_n serious_a consideration_n and_o full_a dispute_n be_v the_o peculiar_a work_n of_o the_o two_o house_n whilst_o a_o ministerial_a declaration_n though_o in_o a_o dialect_n and_o form_n of_o majesty_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o only_a work_n of_o a_o king_n though_o i_o deny_v not_o a_o parental_a power_n and_o prerogative_n to_o the_o king_n i_o can_v but_o judge_v it_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o proper_a paternal_a power_n be_v in_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o then_o sir_n we_o be_v under_o this_o unhappy_a question_n whether_o to_o obey_v father_n or_o mother_n when_o they_o fall_v out_o command_v different_a nay_o contrary_a thing_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v not_o more_o the_o distraction_n than_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o family_n yet_o certain_o in_o such_o a_o unhappy_a chance_n prudent_a and_o rational_a child_n must_v and_o will_v cleave_v to_o the_o principal_a legislative_a party_n who_o have_v a_o confess_a authority_n and_o power_n to_o extend_v or_o restrain_v augment_v or_o diminish_v the_o prerogative_n and_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o other_o bind_v to_o act_n according_a to_o their_o appointment_n sir_n dr._n gaudens_fw-la appeal_n to_o the_o oxford_n reason_n have_v lead_v i_o to_o this_o discourse_n and_o unwilling_a distinction_n but_o my_o prayer_n be_v and_o henceforward_o shall_v be_v that_o england_n may_v honour_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o know_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o case_n be_v now_o alter_v and_o this_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o force_n as_o i_o think_v i_o have_v sufficient_o hint_v in_o my_o last_o for_o his_o late_a majesty_n forbid_v the_o act_n but_o never_o assume_v a_o authority_n to_o void_a the_o obligation_n and_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n by_o his_o own_o subjection_n to_o it_o declaration_n for_o it_o and_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v the_o establishment_n thereof_o have_v as_o be_v before_o note_v make_v it_o valid_a and_o i_o hope_v such_o as_o call_v he_o father_n will_v weigh_v the_o equity_n of_o this_o law_n numb_a 30.2_o and_o not_o only_o acknowledge_v their_o brethren_n bind_v by_o it_o but_o themselves_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o bond_n which_o have_v before_o a_o lawful_a and_o sufficient_a but_o now_o have_v a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a auhority_n 4._o vindicate_v 4._o the_o gesture_n in_o make_v the_o covenant_n vindicate_v the_o four_o and_o last_o particular_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v the_o action_n or_o gesture_n of_o the_o body_n use_v in_o the_o swear_n thereof_o to_o declare_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o which_o profane_a spirit_n do_v endeavour_v to_o reproach_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o swear_v after_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n use_v among_o we_o by_o lay_v the_o hand_n on_o the_o bible_n but_o by_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n towards_o heaven_n among_o those_o who_o have_v of_o late_o appear_v against_o the_o covenant_n i_o find_v none_o speak_v against_o this_o gesture_n 21._o league_n illegal_a p._n 21._o save_v only_o dr._n featlies_n ghost_n who_o like_o itself_o more_o scurrilous_o than_o serious_o pretend_v to_o answer_v one_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o only_a one_o for_o defence_n of_o this_o gesture_n rev._n 10.15_o the_o angel_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o swear_v etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o he_o say_v that_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a gesture_n for_o a_o angel_n menace_v a_o fatal_a doom_n to_o the_o world_n which_o yet_o may_v not_o be_v think_v so_o fit_a a_o gesture_n for_o man_n enter_v into_o a_o holy_a league_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o two_o kingdom_n if_o they_o can_v as_o the_o angel_n stand_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n let_v they_o imitate_v the_o angel_n in_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o make_v their_o covenant_n howsoever_o i_o think_v it_o a_o fit_a gesture_n in_o take_v this_o oath_n than_o after_o the_o usual_a manner_n to_o lay_v the_o hand_n on_o the_o bible_n for_o this_o oath_n and_o covenant_n have_v no_o ground_n or_o foundation_n at_o all_o in_o that_o book_n and_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o the_o hand_n very_o well_o express_v the_o purport_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v a_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o his_o