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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n act_n king_n law_n 5,822 5 4.7877 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60025 A Short abstract of the reasons against passing the bill of forfeitures by way of inquiry. 1689 (1689) Wing S3529A; ESTC R37548 5,616 4

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a_o short_a abstract_n of_o the_o reason_n against_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o forfeiture_n by_o way_n of_o inquiry_n query_n 1_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o these_o offender_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o benefit_n from_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n as_o all_o other_o great_a offender_n either_o it_o be_v or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o paper_n be_v answer_v which_o submit_v the_o active_a man_n and_o those_o who_o be_v manager_n and_o have_v profitable_a place_n to_o refund_v their_o pension_n to_o the_o public_a treasury_n if_o it_o be_v not_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v most_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o great_a judgement_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o then_o indeed_o they_o must_v be_v content_v quiet_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o penalty_n due_a by_o law._n but_o query_n 2._o whether_o any_o penalty_n be_v due_a by_o law_n or_o not_o since_o the_o same_o law_n the_o ancient_n common_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o say_v that_o a_o act_n or_o statute_n make_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v a_o law_n to_o this_o nation_n do_v also_o say_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v the_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o that_o law_n and_o that_o their_o interpretation_n and_o judgement_n though_o ever_o so_o erroneous_a in_o itself_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o reverence_v by_o all_o inferior_a subject_n and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o england_n which_o say_v that_o a_o officer_n omit_v the_o oath_n shall_v forfeit_v 500_o l._n do_v also_o say_v that_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v that_o penalty_n before_o information_n fill_v which_o be_v do_v according_o therefore_o query_n 3_o whether_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n of_o that_o honourable_a house_n to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o condemn_v such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n their_o wife_n and_o family_n by_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n for_o the_o bill_n do_v not_o enact_v that_o all_o forfeiture_n due_a by_o law_n shall_v be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o public_a use_n but_o that_o all_o officer_n who_o be_v not_o due_o qualify_v shall_v forfeit_v 500_o l._n right_a or_o wrong_v without_o a_o trial_n either_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v due_a by_o law_n or_o they_o be_v not_o if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o this_o bill_n amount_v to_o a_o act_n of_o attainder_n if_o they_o be_v due_a by_o law_n than_o there_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o appropriate_v such_o forfeiture_n only_o as_o can_v be_v recover_v by_o law_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v desire_v query_n 4._o since_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o this_o be_v a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n that_o do_v condemn_v a_o number_n of_o man_n which_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o any_o law_n beside_o itself_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o introduce_v a_o precedent_n of_o very_a dangerous_a consequence_n that_o may_v one_o day_n or_o other_o be_v severe_o use_v against_o we_o or_o our_o posterity_n though_o ill_a man_n may_v be_v concern_v now_o yet_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o and_o good_a man_n may_v be_v concern_v hereafter_o what_o be_v the_o law_n for_o but_o to_o guide_v and_o protect_v we_o and_o if_o a_o law_n be_v defective_a and_o ill_a thing_n do_v under_o umbrage_n thereof_o our_o wise_a ancestor_n have_v correct_v the_o law_n and_o not_o the_o offender_n and_o that_o not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n that_o all_o man_n may_v have_v fair_a warning_n it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a rule_n where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o offence_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o particular_a act_n do_v pass_v it_o be_v hope_v that_o care_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n strafford_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o a_o precedent_n against_o we_o or_o our_o posterity_n hereafter_o but_o to_o return_v query_n 5._o why_o be_v it_o not_o reasonable_a that_o some_o of_o those_o officer_n shall_v reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n as_o well_o as_o other_o offender_n either_o these_o offence_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v great_a than_o any_o other_o or_o they_o be_v not_o if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v unless_o that_o which_o be_v already_o answer_v and_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o any_o person_n will_v maintain_v that_o these_o offender_n be_v great_a than_o dispense_v judge_n the_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la lord_n the_o surrenderer_n of_o charter_n and_o the_o subscriber_n of_o address_n and_o paper_n for_o take_v off_o the_o test_n etc._n etc._n but_o query_n 6._o whether_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o assize_n do_v not_o open_o declare_v that_o all_o dissenter_n in_o any_o commission_n who_o do_v refuse_v to_o act_v shall_v be_v return_v into_o the_o crown-office_n for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o dispense_v power_n leave_v they_o utter_o without_o excuse_n your_o conscience_n be_v former_o your_o excuse_n say_v they_o but_o now_o you_o be_v free_a from_o such_o pretence_n and_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o protection_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o utter_v enemy_n to_o the_o government_n it_o be_v not_o for_o you_o to_o question_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o judge_n they_o have_v give_v judgement_n and_o they_o will_v maintain_v it_o what_o shall_v poor_a ignorant_a layman_n do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v force_v against_o their_o will_n to_o accept_v of_o office_n of_o trouble_n and_o charge_n on_o one_o side_n and_o their_o family_n must_v be_v ruin_v for_o it_o on_o the_o other_o so_o they_o be_v twice_o punish_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n when_o a_o prince_n positive_o command_v the_o service_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o have_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o side_n the_o subject_n must_v obey_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o dissenter_n must_v either_o have_v have_v hazard_v their_o soul_n or_o their_o estate_n it_o be_v their_o misfortune_n to_o think_v that_o unlawful_a which_o other_o do_v not_o but_o it_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o refuse_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o their_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v humble_o hope_v whatever_o become_v of_o the_o active_a busy_a man_n yet_o those_o who_o bear_v only_a office_n of_o trouble_n and_o charge_n as_o many_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o behave_v themselves_o well_o in_o their_o station_n shall_v not_o be_v blame_v for_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o their_o council_n who_o do_v assure_v they_o that_o what_o opinion_n soever_o they_o themselves_o or_o a_o future_a parliament_n may_v have_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o judge_n yet_o it_o will_v certain_o protect_v they_o until_o it_o be_v reverse_v and_o therefore_o a_o acceptance_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v the_o only_a way_n leave_v in_o that_o critical_a juncture_n to_o secure_v themselves_o query_n 7._o whether_o the_o several_a command_n declaration_n and_o proclamation_n by_o virtue_n or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n hereafter_o mention_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a decemb._n 11._o of_o the_o four_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o 31_o decemb._n 1688._o of_o the_o convention_n 22d_o of_o january_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n 14_o of_o february_n and_o of_o the_o late_a act_n for_o amoving_a papist_n that_o all_o protestant_a justice_n of_o which_o few_o be_v due_o qualify_v shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n disarm_v papist_n secure_v all_o suspect_a or_o disaffect_v person_n and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n be_v not_o a_o tacit_a confirmation_n of_o their_o former_a proceed_n for_o the_o bishop_n the_o old_a member_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o majesty_n very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o dissenter_n can_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o they_o expect_v they_o shall_v act_v and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v be_v esteem_v by_o all_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o they_o will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n therefore_o there_o seem_v with_o submission_n some_o reason_n to_o show_v they_o favour_n in_o one_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o this_o act_n tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o government_n and_o that_o may_v atone_v in_o some_o measure_n for_o their_o act_n in_o the_o last_o query_n 8._o whether_o this_o bill_n be_v design_v as_o a_o expedient_a to_o