call_v it_o and_o the_o baron_n of_o war_n or_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n for_o since_o that_o time_n the_o roll_n and_o print_a act_n be_v every_o where_o much_o large_a and_o much_o better_a than_o my_o little_a read_n or_o my_o leisure_n can_v present_v they_o two_o word_n have_v sound_a of_o horror_n to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v teach_v to_o think_v they_o both_o oppression_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o he_o they_o call_v the_o conqueror_n dane-geld_a and_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n some_o have_v add_v curfew_n with_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v poor_a child_n quake_v these_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v long_o before_o the_o norman_n come_v in_o to_o that_o of_o dane-geld_a i_o may_v add_v that_o good_a king_n edward_n do_v also_o retain_v it_o to_o his_o coffer_n when_o the_o danish_a storm_n be_v over_o till_o he_o see_v the_o devil_n dance_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o crouland_n abbot_n do_v record_n but_o it_o do_v rise_v from_o one_o to_z three_z to_z 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principibus_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o very_a clear_a and_o full_a parliament_n nor_o may_v i_o so_o wrong_v our_o common_a law_n as_o to_o detain_v that_o ancient_a record_n which_o the_o great_a judge_n in_o his_o report_n cit_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n bring_v by_o this_o lanfranc_n against_o odo_n bishop_n of_o bajeux_n and_o remove_v by_o a_o toll_n into_o the_o county_n court_n where_o the_o king_n command_v all_o the_o good_a lawyer_n to_o attend_v the_o county_n &_o a_o toto_fw-la comitatu_fw-la recordatum_fw-la atque_fw-la judicatum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o as_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o land_n in_o his_o demesn_a in_o dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o arch_a bishop_n to_o hold_v his_o omnino_fw-la liberas_fw-la &_o quietas_fw-la in_o dominiquo_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la with_o which_o record_n i_o may_v compare_v the_o old_a manuscript_n in_o bennet_n coll._n cambridge_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o great_a moot_v magnum_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_fw-la loco_fw-la qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la pinenden_n in_o
quo_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la diratiocinatur_fw-la and_o the_o conclusion_n that_o he_o be_v to_o hold_v his_o land_n and_o custom_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o free_a as_o the_o king_n hold_v he_o except_o in_o three_o thing_n si_fw-la regalis_fw-la via_fw-la fuerit_fw-la effossa_fw-la arbour_n incisa_fw-la juxta_fw-la super_fw-la eam_fw-la ceciderit_fw-la si_fw-la homicidium_fw-la factum_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la fusus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la regi_fw-la dabit_fw-la alioquin_fw-la libre_fw-la a_o regis_fw-la exactoribus_fw-la in_o the_o same_o author_n be_v read_v of_o a_o great_a counsel_n at_o london_n in_o that_o norman_n reign_n and_o of_o another_o at_o gloucester_n where_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o york_n jubente_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la lanfranco_n consentiente_fw-la do_v consecrate_v william_n bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v no_o help_n adjunctorium_fw-la from_o the_o scottish_a bishop_n subject_a to_o he_o which_o may_v be_v add_v to_o that_o before_o of_o scotland_n 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it_o in_o the_o year_n book_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o he_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o contempt_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n for_o encroach_a on_o edmondsbury_n against_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n count_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n it_o be_v 21_o of_o ed._n 3._o mich._n fol._n 60._o title_n 7._o contempt_n against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o might_n well_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o great_a judge_n give_v so_o much_o credit_n to_o the_o old_a modus_fw-la of_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o as_o the_o ancient_a copy_n say_v be_v by_o the_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n recite_v before_o king_n william_n the_o norman_a and_o by_o he_o approve_v and_o in_o his_o time_n use_v i_o have_v cite_v it_o before_o and_o compare_v it_o with_o 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the_o late_a primate_n of_o ireland_n touch_v that_o irish_a modus_fw-la i_o have_v very_o little_a to_o add_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o great_a institutes_n in_o several_a place_n i_o shall_v now_o only_o observe_v that_o both_o these_o old_a modi_n of_o parliament_n do_v agree_v in_o this_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v require_v no_o aid_n but_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o in_o write_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o each_o in_o degree_n parliament_n and_o both_o they_o agree_v that_o every_o new_a difficult_a case_n of_o peace_n and_o any_o war_n emergent_a within_o or_o without_o the_o kingdom_n vel_fw-la guerre_fw-fr emergat_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v write_v down_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o therein_o to_o be_v debate_v which_o may_v be_v consider_v by_o all_o that_o will_v argue_v the_o militia_n to_o which_o also_o we_o may_v add_v one_o clause_n of_o the_o jewish_a law_n of_o their_o great_a 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witness_n than_o the_o abbot_n of_o crowland_n so_o much_o even_a stranger_n do_v love_n and_o honour_n old_a english_a law_n of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o surname_v rufus_n i_o shall_v speak_v but_o little_a for_o i_o must_v discuss_v his_o election_n and_o coronation_n oath_n in_o a_o fit_a place_n some_o footstep_n we_o find_v of_o his_o parliament_n in_o divers_a wigornensis_n and_o hoveden_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o will_v have_v constrain_v the_o scottish_a king_n ut_fw-la secundum_fw-la judicium_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la sua_fw-la rectitudinem_fw-la ei_fw-la faceret_fw-la malcolm_n do_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o confine_n or_o march_n where_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v accustom_v rectitudinem_fw-la facere_fw-la regibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la but_o he_o then_o say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n secundum_fw-la judicium_fw-la utriusque_fw-la regni_fw-la primatum_fw-la and_o i_o find_v the_o like_a record_n cite_v on_o fortescue_n from_o godfrey_n of_o malmsbury_n but_o huntingdon_n and_o matthew_n paris_n also_o relate_v that_o the_o same_o king_n malcolm_n do_v submit_v both_o to_o do_v homage_n and_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o our_o english_a king_n and_o paris_n addetth_v a_o pretty_a story_n of_o king_n malcolm_n overlook_v treason_n but_o again_o to_o king_n william_n of_o his_o error_n in_o government_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o if_o edom_n do_v real_o signify_v red_a as_o have_v be_v think_v i_o can_v believe_v that_o all_o historian_n speak_v of_o adamite_n then_o oppress_v the_o people_n may_v allude_v to_o the_o near_a affinity_n between_o edom_n and_o rufus_n for_o red._n for_o this_o be_v his_o surname_n of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v yet_o alive_a in_o his_o law_n and_o charter_n not_o only_o in_o wendover_n with_o other_o historian_n but_o among_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o exchequer_n they_o be_v now_o in_o print_n
see_v and_o proceed_v in_o a_o judicial_a way_n nor_o will_v he_o condemn_v or_o execute_v before_o he_o have_v not_o only_o clear_v his_o justice_n in_o himself_o or_o to_o his_o angel_n but_o also_o to_o abraham_n lot_n and_o other_o looker_n on_z that_o he_o still_o may_v be_v justify_v both_o when_o he_o judge_v and_o be_v judge_v for_o he_o still_o do_v and_o will_v put_v his_o action_n on_o man_n judgement_n this_o process_n also_o towards_o sodom_n be_v by_o many_o of_o our_o old_a lawyer_n bring_v for_o the_o pattern_n of_o our_o law_n in_o that_o especial_o that_o none_o may_v be_v condemn_v without_o a_o legal_a hear_v and_o in_o this_o and_o divers_a other_o thing_n do_v bracton_n and_o fleta_n borrow_v much_o from_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n never_o so_o notorious_a yet_o may_v there_o be_v some_o plea_n that_o no_o man_n can_v foresee_v or_o aught_o to_o forejudge_v before_o he_o hear_v for_o all_o man_n may_v plead_v 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also_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o these_o must_v condemn_v rather_o than_o the_o judge_n who_o sit_v as_o counsel_n for_o the_o party_n accuse_v that_o so_o he_o be_v not_o oppress_v by_o or_o against_o law_n and_o beside_o the_o judge_n in_o most_o case_n and_o in_o those_o also_o of_o life_n in_o scotland_n there_o be_v counsel_n allow_v by_o law_n which_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v hear_v in_o particular_n of_o law_n or_o whatever_o may_v be_v just_o disputable_a as_o treason_n be_v by_o statute_n so_o that_o of_o all_o crime_n by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o trial_n but_o clear_a and_o plain_a according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n therefore_o shall_v the_o judge_n both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n sit_v and_o be_v instead_o of_o counsel_n to_o the_o party_n this_o they_o owe_v to_o every_o subject_a though_o they_o have_v a_o special_a obligation_n to_o the_o king_n who_o to_o his_o own_o 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of_o institutes_n cap._n 2.63_o and_o 101._o and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o may_v be_v excuse_v and_o not_o censure_v for_o rash_a zeal_n if_o some_o do_v or_o shall_v appear_v where_o or_o when_o it_o may_v be_v think_v they_o be_v not_o call_v neither_o can_v the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o england_n i_o suppose_v make_v any_o court_n to_o condemn_v without_o lawful_a accuser_n or_o lawful_a witness_n which_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v most_o especial_o provide_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o queen_n mary_n reign_n and_o trial_n of_o treason_n be_v most_o express_o tie_v to_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o common_a law_n nay_o in_o full_a parliament_n of_o hen._n the_o viii_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o attaint_n of_o treason_n in_o or_o by_o parliament_n be_v of_o no_o more_o force_n or_o strength_n than_o it_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o this_o as_o good_a and_o strong_a as_o that_o by_o 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for_o tryer_n beside_o all_o other_o exception_n this_o be_v think_v enough_o that_o any_o of_o they_o have_v be_v indictor_n which_o make_v fortescu_n so_o much_o to_o glory_n in_o our_o law_n that_o put_v no_o man_n to_o death_n but_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o man_n i_o shall_v misspend_v my_o time_n to_o show_v it_o to_o be_v the_o great_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o of_o nature_n that_o none_o may_v be_v judge_n and_o party_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n which_o may_v erelong_o be_v find_v perhaps_o to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o very_o much_o of_o our_o common_a law_n which_o be_v punctual_a in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o provide_v for_o a_o clear_a distinction_n of_o accuser_n witness_n endictor_n tryer_n and_o judge_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n which_o upon_o divers_a motion_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v be_v so_o often_o enact_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v only_o tryable_a by_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o no_o otherwise_o nay_o in_o parliament_n itself_o and_o parliament_n man_n there_o be_v and_o for_o aught_o i_o find_v always_o the_o like_a course_n observe_v for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o peer_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o proceed_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n to_o one_o as_o lord_n steward_n and_o 12_o other_o at_o least_o for_o a_o jury_n of_o tryor_n beside_o accuser_n and_o witness_n and_o a_o formal_a indictment_n and_o all_o from_o record_n to_o record_v or_o all_o this_o be_v illegal_a if_o it_o be_v only_o by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n if_o charge_v come_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o be_v as_o indictor_n be_v more_o than_o twelve_o swear_a
henry_n the_o first_o the_o descent_n of_o divers_a nation_n of_o europe_n from_o the_o trojan_n in_o huntingdon_n and_o hoveden_n but_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v what_o this_o state_n and_o parliament_n have_v oft_o own_v of_o brute_n and_o the_o trojan_a story_n not_o only_o in_o the_o grand_a moot_v of_o the_o dependence_n of_o scotland_n on_o england_n ever_o since_o king_n brute_n which_o beside_o all_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v at_o large_a in_o walsinghams_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o survey_n of_o normandy_n as_o also_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n cap._n 35._o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v the_o trojan_a relic_n statue_n tablet_n and_o picture_n in_o all_o the_o british_a danish_a saxon_a english_a war_n find_v here_o in_o cornwall_n wales_n and_o other_o part_n beside_o our_o troy_n novant_n or_o new_a troy_n the_o old_a trojan_a roman_n name_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n of_o the_o troinovante_n in_o the_o roman_a writer_n trinobantes_n now_o 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upon_o this_o island_n whether_o in_o the_o scottish_a union_n or_o in_o the_o welsh_a return_v to_o their_o lose_a dominion_n i_o dispute_v not_o nor_o how_o this_o island_n come_v so_o like_a to_o somothrace_n so_o near_o a_o kin_n to_o troy_n in_o rite_n of_o worship_n or_o in_o other_o custom_n as_o of_o old_a some_o do_v observe_v especial_o in_o those_o concern_v ceres_n or_o proserpina_n so_o famous_a here_o that_o in_o the_o old_a argonaut_n the_o british_a isle_n be_v style_v the_o court_n or_o palace_n of_o ceres_n and_o yet_o this_o may_v be_v for_o other_o reason_n but_o although_o i_o can_v deny_v some_o trojan_a custom_n among_o we_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o why_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o trojan_a succession_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o so_o many_o do_v assert_v when_o as_o themselves_o do_v yield_v the_o same_o trojan_n to_o be_v britain_n and_o those_o britain_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o and_o beside_o the_o british_a gavelkinde_n and_o all_o before_o 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our_o britain_n if_o good_a bale_n deceive_v we_o not_o which_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o that_o he_o be_v translate_v or_o paraphrase_a in_o latin_a verse_n by_o joseph_n of_o exon_n or_o iscan_n our_o countryman_n as_o many_o of_o his_o verse_n speak_v although_o that_o elegant_a poem_n be_v ascribe_v to_o cornelius_n nepos_n as_o by_o he_o dedicate_v to_o sallust_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a commerce_n between_o rome_n and_o britain_n which_o produce_v so_o many_o famous_a british_a roman_n beside_o constantine_n helen_n and_o the_o modest_a claudia_n of_o who_o st._n paul_n speak_v and_o martial_a in_o several_a place_n make_v she_o a_o british_a woman_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o their_o election_n of_o emperor_n or_o general_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o lot_n in_o dictys_n nor_o will_v i_o deny_v but_o the_o trojan_n be_v severe_a enough_o to_o all_o traitor_n who_o dead_a body_n also_o be_v deny_v burial_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v all_o from_o the_o illiad_n but_o the_o odyssey_n may_v also_o afford_v we_o the_o very_a same_o punishment_n for_o tyrant_n who_o they_o hate_v as_o much_o as_o the_o grecian_n nor_o will_v the_o patron_n of_o succession_n or_o prerogative_n find_v more_o encouragement_n among_o the_o grecian_n than_o among_o the_o trojan_n though_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o they_o do_v right_o observe_v many_o grecian_a custom_n among_o the_o britain_n nor_o will_v i_o deny_v to_o our_o ancestor_n both_o greek_a philosopher_n and_o greek_a school_n beside_o bladud_n at_o stamford_n and_o other_o place_n i_o can_v easy_o believe_v these_o island_n to_o be_v know_v to_o the_o grecian_n long_o before_o the_o roman_n of_o who_o lucretius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o i_o yet_o know_v speak_v of_o britain_n but_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o polybius_n though_o our_o great_a herald_n seem_v to_o forget_v it_o who_o may_v learn_v it_o from_o the_o carthaginian_n trade_v hither_o and_o by_o eratosthenes_n dicaearcus_fw-la pithaeas_n and_o artemidorus_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v from_o strabo_n that_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o old_a argonaut_n ascribe_v to_o orpheus_n name_v ireland_n and_o describe_v britain_n or_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o world_n in_o aristotle_n work_n where_o albion_n and_o ferne_n be_v british_a isle_n mention_v also_o in_o dyonisius_n and_o very_o famous_a for_o their_o mine_n of_o tin_n or_o lead_n whence_o the_o name_n of_o cassiterides_n of_o which_o herodotus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n what_o be_v the_o grecian_a genius_n towards_o their_o king_n do_v not_o only_o appear_v in_o their_o supercilious_a ephori_fw-la eyebrow_n or_o the_o left_a eye_n of_o greece_n but_o in_o the_o right_a eye_n or_o athens_n of_o which_o much_o may_v be_v speak_v from_o all_o the_o greek_a historian_n beside_o their_o law_n or_o politic_n of_o plato_n and_o his_o scholar_n long_o before_o the_o attic_a law_n collect_v by_o petitus_fw-la that_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o aristophanes_n 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it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o original_a of_o all_o change_n or_o distemper_n in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v work_n enough_o to_o show_v our_o first_o mould_n or_o constitution_n yet_o for_o this_o also_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o power_n may_v gain_v upon_o the_o commons_o more_o than_o on_o the_o king_n he_o have_v such_o bound_n before_o that_o he_o can_v hardly_o be_v oblige_v more_o or_o capable_a of_o grant_v much_o but_o what_o be_v due_a before_o to_o all_o his_o people_n but_o it_o may_v be_v easy_a for_o the_o potent_a lord_n to_o grow_v upon_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n in_o that_o name_n i_o say_v for_o i_o can_v determine_v but_o the_o old_a baron_n be_v the_o great_a freeholder_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o manor_n that_o have_v leave_v their_o name_n in_o our_o court_n baron_n have_v by_o law_n and_o reason_n much_o more_o power_n than_o have_v the_o king_n patentee_n create_v baron_n 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the_o old_a act_n pass_v per_fw-la consilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la as_o we_o may_v show_v in_o all_o age_n and_o because_o he_o use_v to_o demur_v at_o bill_n till_o he_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n hence_o it_o may_v be_v for_o more_o compendium_n the_o bill_n be_v send_v up_o first_o to_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o king_n counsellor_n and_o if_o they_o counsel_v he_o against_o it_o than_o he_o answer_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la the_o king_n will_v yet_o be_v far_o advise_v for_o he_o do_v not_o and_o i_o think_v he_o can_v not_o give_v a_o denial_n nor_o of_o old_a perhaps_o demur_v till_o the_o lord_n advise_v he_o against_o it_o i_o dispute_v not_o how_o much_o the_o commons_o may_v oblige_v the_o commons_o without_o assent_n of_o lord_n or_o king_n nor_o have_v i_o yet_o say_v that_o in_o the_o coronation_n oath_n the_o commons_o just_a act_n be_v call_v law_n and_o to_o mould_v they_o may_v be_v work_v distinct_a enough_o and_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v his_o oath_n be_v to_o hold_v and_o to_o keep_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o commons_o law_n à _fw-la tenir_fw-fr &_o gardir_n &_o les_fw-fr defenderer_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o protegendas_fw-la as_o well_o as_o to_o grant_v or_o to_o confirm_v however_o i_o do_v not_o see_v either_o by_o reason_n or_o law_n that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o oblige_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o own_o create_a lord_n and_o there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o other_o leave_v in_o england_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o commons_o either_o without_o or_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o beside_o divers_a ordinance_n without_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o in_o divers_a age_n there_o be_v act_n of_o parliament_n make_v without_o or_o against_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a which_o yet_o often_o be_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o have_v as_o good_a it_o may_v be_v better_o vote_n as_o baron_n by_o tenure_n than_o have_v all_o the_o other_o lord_n by_o writ_n and_o patent_n only_o which_o may_v make_v they_o judge_n or_o councillor_n much_o rather_o than_o lawmaker_n i_o shall_v still_o be_v far_o from_o desire_v to_o obtrude_v my_o own_o fancy_n or_o opinion_n upon_o any_o least_o of_o all_o to_o the_o wrong_n of_o other_o therefore_o if_o any_o can_v produce_v a_o better_a title_n my_o petition_n be_v they_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o may_v receive_v their_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a which_o i_o now_o only_o propose_v and_o submit_v to_o better_a thought_n and_o judgement_n then_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o late_a but_o a_o right_a consultative_n of_o make_v law_n and_o beside_o all_o that_o be_v say_v before_o this_o seem_v one_o reason_n why_o our_o ancestor_n do_v so_o willing_o follow_v the_o vice_n of_o nature_n in_o place_v the_o power_n legislative_a judicial_a and_o executive_a in_o three_o distinct_a estate_n as_o in_o animal_n aerials_n etherials_n or_o celestial_n three_o region_n and_o three_o principle_n in_o natural_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v force_v to_o consult_v often_o and_o much_o in_o all_o they_o do_v and_o if_o this_o frequent_a consultation_n be_v retain_v and_o observe_v still_o it_o may_v not_o only_o occasion_n good_a review_n but_o also_o prevent_v that_o which_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o fear_v and_o not_o alone_o to_o private_a person_n may_v be_v sometime_o prejudicial_a in_o a_o sudden_a vote_n or_o act_n of_o one_o house_n or_o one_o body_n and_o yet_o one_o may_v be_v better_o much_o than_o many_o if_o they_o be_v not_o good_a it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o in_o body_n of_o the_o best_a complexion_n and_o composure_n here_o below_o there_o may_v be_v such_o distemper_n and_o such_o gangrene_n in_o some_o member_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o than_o fit_a to_o cut_v it_o off_o nay_o what_o be_v best_a may_v come_v to_o be_v the_o worst_a in_o putrefaction_n that_o it_o may_v be_v mere_a necessity_n to_o bury_v it_o although_o it_o be_v as_o dear_a as_o sarah_n be_v to_o abraham_n or_o set_v on_o high_a by_o he_o that_o raise_v up_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o see_v ever_o long_o lie_v bury_v with_o this_o epitaph_n nehushtan_n and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v true_o just_a the_o commons_o of_o england_n will_v not_o need_v to_o plead_v a_o bare_a necessity_n for_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n too_o it_o may_v be_v say_v and_o prove_v i_o believe_v that_o both_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o choose_v by_o his_o writ_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n by_o several_a vote_n have_v leave_v the_o legislative_a power_n so_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o have_v a_o legal_a right_o to_o do_v what_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n just_o can_v but_o they_o be_v man_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v much_o unjust_a nay_o where_o the_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v just_a they_o may_v be_v much_o or_o most_o unjust_a i_o have_v neither_o call_v nor_o ability_n to_o judge_v they_o nor_o may_v i_o act_v with_o force_n against_o they_o for_o whatever_o i_o think_v unjust_a no_o not_o if_o i_o shall_v think_v they_o do_v usurp_v the_o crown_n for_o if_o the_o law_n report_v and_o book_n deceive_v i_o not_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v treason_n and_o so_o be_v for_o private_a man_n to_o rise_v conspire_v or_o levy_v war_n against_o one_o that_o usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o right_n thereof_o except_o it_o right_o be_v declare_v usurpation_n or_o that_o other_o shall_v or_o may_v oppose_v he_o that_o do_v so_o usurp_v of_o which_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v great_a and_o obvious_a let_v i_o then_o suppose_v any_o one_o man_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o i_o will_v not_o
hither_o for_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n whatsoever_o another_o charter_n he_o grant_v to_o the_o same_o minister_n cum_fw-la concilio_n &_o decreto_fw-la archiep._n episcop_n comitum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la meorum_fw-la optimatum_fw-la and_o a_o three_o charter_n add_v aliorumque_fw-la omnium_fw-la optimatum_fw-la and_o a_o little_a low_o coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la omnique_fw-la populo_fw-la a_o very_a clear_a and_o full_a parliament_n his_o law_n be_v in_o print_n i_o must_v not_o so_o much_o as_o glance_v but_o as_o he_o that_o follow_v the_o great_a king_n so_o swift_o that_o his_o step_n can_v not_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o sand._n may_v not_o his_o three_o chapter_n extend_v to_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n ad_fw-la dedicat._n ad_fw-la synod_n ad_fw-la capitul_n venient_fw-la si_fw-mi summoniti_fw-la sint_fw-la etc._n etc._n sit_fw-la summa_fw-la pax._fw-la hoveden_n will_v help_v sometime_o for_o a_o comment_n that_o of_o outlaw_n shall_v be_v explain_v it_o be_v over_o lagali_a regis_n which_o be_v per_fw-la judicium_fw-la coronaterum_fw-la or_o in_o the_o great_a and_o old_a city_n per_fw-la judicium_fw-la recordatoris_fw-la see_v king_n ethelred_n charter_n to_o vlfrie_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ethelsig_n outlaw_v for_o theof_n rep._n part_n 6._o pref._n but_o of_o woolff-head_n and_o the_o outlaw_n be_v slay_v upon_o resistance_n i_o have_v speak_v already_o as_o also_o of_o tithe_n and_o king_n ethelbert_n parliament_n in_o these_o law_n mention_v and_o of_o romescot_n danegeld_n and_o weigryld_n but_o of_o these_o again_o ere_o long_o of_o the_o king_n duty_n and_o oath_n we_o must_v speak_v more_o in_o due_a time_n of_o his_o pardon_n before_o as_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o crown_n here_o also_o we_o find_v that_o when_o his_o pardon_v power_n be_v large_a yet_o it_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o murder_n or_o treason_n or_o other_o crime_n but_o so_o as_o they_o must_v abjure_v and_o if_o they_o stay_v and_o be_v find_v any_o may_v do_v justice_n on_o they_o without_o judgement_n it_o be_v the_o 19_o chapter_n somewhat_o we_o say_v of_o degree_n or_o count_n earl_n thanes_z or_o baron_n the_o phrase_n do_v here_o occur_v but_o of_o elder_a time_n by_o much_o nay_o long_o before_o king_n ethelbert_n baron_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v historian_n but_o of_o this_o again_o in_o due_a time_n of_o the_o jew_n also_o before_o judaei_n &_o omne_fw-la sua_fw-la regis_fw-la seem_v hard_a but_o it_o have_v a_o gentle_a comment_n in_o succeed_a time_n and_o here_o also_o they_o must_v be_v defend_v sub_fw-la tutela_fw-la &_o defensiones_fw-la regis_fw-la ligeà _fw-la the_o phrase_n may_v be_v remember_v till_o we_o meet_v it_o again_o king_n john_n do_v but_o confirm_v king_n richard_n charter_n to_o the_o jew_n see_v hoveden_n and_o matthew_n paris_n of_o richard_n and_o john_n walse_v edw._n 1._o &_o neustria_n pax_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o short_a expression_n but_o it_o may_v have_v a_o long_a gloss_n and_o be_v compare_v with_o all_o our_o book_n lay_v this_o for_o a_o principle_n or_o foundation_n of_o law_n that_o writ_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n and_o without_o such_o common_a consent_n can_v not_o be_v change_v of_o which_o the_o mirror_n bracton_n fleta_n divers_a other_o but_o of_o another_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la before_o the_o combat_n in_o right_a or_o assize_n glanvil_n hengham_n and_o the_o register_n of_o frankpledge_a tything_n county_n hundred_o and_o wapentake_n somewhat_o before_o this_o law_n may_v fill_v up_o lipsius_n on_o his_o tacitus_n nor_o be_v it_o useless_a for_o the_o militia_n hac_fw-la de_fw-la causâ_fw-la totius_fw-la ille_fw-la conventus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la wapentac_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la armorum_fw-la i._n e._n weapun_a tactum_fw-la ad_fw-la vincem_fw-la confoederati_fw-la sunt_fw-la there_o be_v a_o old_a comment_n on_o 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and_o wherever_o these_o be_v find_v release_v as_o to_o peterburg_n canterbury_n westminster_n but_o especial_o to_o glassenbury_n the_o first_o and_o old_a church_n in_o britain_n fons_n &_o origo_fw-la totius_fw-la religionis_fw-la it_o may_v be_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o parliament_n assent_v to_o such_o a_o charter_n for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o king_n as_o we_o may_v find_v express_v in_o divers_a charter_n as_o in_o those_o of_o crowland_n which_o yet_o have_v great_a immunity_n and_o of_o that_o restriction_n matth._n paris_n may_v afford_v we_o the_o true_a reason_n because_o those_o three_o be_v settle_v for_o the_o kingdom_n propter_fw-la publicam_fw-la regni_fw-la vtilitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la ea_fw-la resisterent_fw-la hostium_fw-la in_o cursibus_fw-la and_o k._n william_n law_n castel_n &_o burg._n &_o civit._fw-la fundatae_fw-la &_o aedificatae_fw-la ad_fw-la tuit_fw-la gent._n &_o popul_n regni_fw-la &_o 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they_o
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seem_v for_o he_o come_v to_o pull_v down_o and_o to_o destroy_v that_o so_o he_o may_v plant_v or_o build_v we_o read_v it_o in_o the_o monk_n who_o bring_v this_o legate_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o primoribus_fw-la and_o again_o before_o the_o commons_o also_o episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la &_o innumera_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_n multitudine_fw-la ere_o long_o we_o find_v k._n stephen_n at_o another_o parliament_n ad_fw-la boum_fw-la vadum_fw-la ox_n ford_n or_o oxford_n where_o some_o lord_n or_o prelate_n be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n and_o by_o some_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o in_o the_o monk_n of_o malmesbury_n we_o may_v find_v it_o do_v upon_o complaint_n of_o those_o he_o call_v potent_a laic_n and_o by_o council_n or_o persuasion_n of_o magnates_n and_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o thing_n do_v speak_v itself_o for_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n commit_v be_v the_o great_a roger_n of_o salisbury_n the_o grand_a favourite_n of_o who_o before_o his_o charge_n be_v this_o in_o chief_a that_o without_o leave_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n he_o have_v build_v and_o fortify_v a_o castle_n but_o in_o his_o own_o devise_n this_o be_v the_o castle_n name_n he_o do_v ensnare_v himself_o the_o name_n and_o fate_n have_v since_o be_v find_v observe_v more_o than_o once_o and_o yet_o they_o write_v it_o be_v the_o fair_a castle_n in_o all_o europe_n matth._n paris_n follow_v huntingdon_n and_o hoveden_n but_o in_o this_o they_o both_o come_v short_a of_o malmsbury_n well_o acquaint_v with_o that_o famous_a roger_n who_o misgive_a heart_n be_v like_a to_o have_v prevent_v what_o do_v follow_v in_o that_o parliament_n but_o so_o we_o may_v have_v lose_v or_o miss_v that_o act_n which_o here_o be_v make_v for_o the_o militia_n settle_a clear_o in_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n we_o find_v it_o also_o in_o the_o old_a continuer_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o worcester_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o in_o full_a parliament_n habito_fw-la postmodum_fw-la concilio_n coram_fw-la primoribus_fw-la angliae_fw-la statutum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v enact_v for_o a_o statute_n that_o all_o burgh_n castle_n fort_n etc._n etc._n in_o quibus_fw-la secularia_fw-la solent_fw-la exerceri_fw-la negotia_fw-la shall_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n &_o parliament_n regis_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la juri_fw-la cedant_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o devise_v present_o demand_v and_o at_o length_n yield_v while_o the_o great_a prelate_n neck_n or_o his_o son_n who_o have_v be_v also_o chancellor_n be_v in_o the_o rope_n to_o have_v prevent_v his_o quartain_a of_o which_o he_o die_v in_o the_o same_o author_n we_o find_v much_o of_o a_o high_a constable_n and_o several_a man_n with_o that_o title_n one_o be_v milo_n who_o do_v lead_v the_o king_n in_o royal_a state_n cum_fw-la honore_fw-la regiam_fw-la ad_fw-la aulam_fw-la ubi_fw-la cives_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n ere_o long_o we_o find_v he_o charge_v with_o treason_n so_o as_o be_v worth_a consider_v for_o the_o militia_n and_o his_o office_n confer_v on_o walter_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n wigornensi_fw-la vicecomite_a but_o discontent_n that_o rise_v before_o do_v now_o increase_v and_o when_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n be_v press_v on_o some_o they_o refuse_v and_o say_v the_o king_n may_v take_v their_o word_n if_o he_o please_v but_o for_o a_o bishopric_n the_o prelate_n persuade_v a_o grave_a man_n to_o swallow_v the_o oath_n and_o so_o he_o do_v on_o much_o reluctance_n maurice_n be_v his_o name_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n a_o clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la being_n then_o present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o bishop_n attest_v his_o desert_n and_o due_a election_n another_o bishopric_n be_v confer_v on_o philip_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n but_o consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la
in_o the_o conquest_n about_o investiture_n k._n henry_n the_o first_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o can_v not_o diminish_v the_o usual_a right_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o abject_a as_o to_o attempt_v it_o his_o parliament_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o optimates_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la id_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la pateretur_fw-la in_o the_o great_a moot_v of_o scotland_n dependence_n upon_o england_n edward_n the_o first_o confess_v as_o much_o to_o another_o pope_n to_o who_o also_o the_o parliament_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o write_v that_o they_o they_o be_v all_o oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o just_a right_n liberty_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o we_o may_v see_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v act_v against_o they_o in_o exheraeditionem_fw-la juris_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o regie_n dignitatis_fw-la ac_fw-la subversionem_fw-la status_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la libertatum_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la &_o legum_n paternarum_fw-la these_o be_v on_o the_o roll_n and_o print_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n and_o in_o walsinghams_n edward_n 1._o and_o the_o survey_v of_o normandy_n and_o from_o other_o record_n of_o the_o same_o king_n we_o learn_v that_o when_o the_o pope_n demand_v the_o grant_n of_o k._n john_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o consent_n of_o his_o parliament_n sine_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la be_v tie_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n illibati_fw-la and_o to_o do_v nothing_o that_o may_v touch_v the_o crown_n without_o their_o consent_n which_o may_v be_v add_v to_o that_o before_o in_o st._n edward_n law_n of_o the_o king_n oath_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n ritè_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v homage_n of_o k._n edw._n the_o three_o he_o desire_v respite_n till_o he_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o froizard_n because_o he_o can_v not_o act_v without_o they_o in_o such_o great_a affair_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n demand_v homage_n of_o the_o same_o king_n he_o refer_v it_o to_o parliament_n who_o adjudge_v and_o declare_v that_o k._n johns_n grant_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v unjust_a illegal_a and_o against_o his_o coronation_n oath_n be_v do_v without_o his_o parliament_n assent_v or_o counsel_n and_o yet_o k._n john_n charter_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o matth._n paris_n do_v pretend_v it_o do_v communi_fw-la concilio_n baronum_fw-la and_o about_o stephen_n langton_n the_o same_o k._n john_n do_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o can_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o crown_n but_o will_v or_o shall_v defend_v they_o to_o his_o death_n and_o hence_o begin_v the_o great_a excommunication_n which_o beget_v a_o confiscation_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n &_o hinc_fw-la ille_fw-la lachrymae_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v stop_v till_o the_o crown_n do_v stoop_v to_o pandulph_n which_o may_v have_v excuse_v the_o poor_a hermit_n peter_n from_o be_v so_o cruel_o drag_v from_o corfâ—_n castle_n to_o warham_n but_o when_o the_o same_o king_n feel_v his_o arm_n loose_v he_o lay_v about_o he_o so_o that_o all_o believe_v he_o mean_v to_o strike_v in_o that_o mien_n the_o archbishop_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v against_o his_o oath_n to_o raise_v or_o make_v war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o great_a court_n si_fw-mi absque_fw-la judicio_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la contra_fw-la quempiam_fw-la bellum_fw-la moveret_fw-la to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o militia_n but_o the_o fire_n be_v already_o kindle_v and_o the_o smoke_n or_o flame_n break_v out_o at_o nottingham_n i_o must_v not_o touch_v the_o baron_n war_n except_o i_o have_v leisure_n to_o discourse_n and_o discuss_v they_o free_o only_o as_o we_o find_v our_o great_a charter_n make_v up_o of_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n so_o i_o may_v now_o also_o clear_v it_o more_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o new_a fetter_n on_o the_o king_n to_o have_v some_o supervisor_n set_v about_o he_o for_o to_o order_v all_o his_o action_n who_o by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n be_v tie_v to_o do_v nothing_o touch_v the_o kingdom_n but_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a council_n per_fw-la concilium_fw-la &_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o it_o be_v so_o also_o among_o the_o britain_n to_o all_o observe_v before_o i_o may_v add_v the_o old_a scottish_a custom_n of_o choose_v twelve_o peer_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o king_n tutor_n as_o we_o may_v call_v they_o for_o by_o they_o the_o king_n must_v be_v whole_o govern_v quorum_fw-la concilio_n rex_fw-la regnum_fw-la gubernare_fw-la debebat_fw-la as_o we_o may_v read_v it_o in_o walsinghams_n edward_n 1._o beside_o their_o own_o chronicle_n that_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o twelve_o british_a peer_n of_o which_o cambden_n in_o siluribus_n we_o need_v not_o much_o wonder_n at_o the_o writ_n in_o k._n john_n time_n require_v all_o man_n of_o all_o condition_n to_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o great_a charter_n and_o to_o compel_v the_o king_n thereunto_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la per_fw-la captionem_fw-la castrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la distringerent_fw-la &_o gravarent_fw-la ad_fw-la praefata_fw-la omnia_fw-la exequenda_fw-la when_o as_o this_o very_a clause_n be_v in_o his_o charter_n et_fw-la illi_fw-la barones_n cum_fw-la communa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la distringent_fw-la &_o gravabat_fw-la nos_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la per_fw-la captionem_fw-la castrorum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la possessionum_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la potuerint_fw-la donec_fw-la fuit_fw-la emendatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la eorum_fw-la which_o may_v be_v add_v to_o that_o before_o of_o our_o allegiance_n or_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o king_n oath_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o great_a court._n nay_o as_o if_o k._n john_n salva_n persona_fw-la n._n &_o reginae_fw-la n._n &_o liberorum_fw-la n._n have_v be_v too_o loose_a in_o k._n henry_n charter_n it_o be_v express_v thus_o licet_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la n._n contra_fw-la nos_fw-la insurgere_fw-la nay_o and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n quae_fw-la gravamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la respiciant_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o nullo_n tenerentur_fw-la these_o time_n seem_v not_o to_o attend_v our_o grand_a maxim_n of_o state_n the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n or_o at_o least_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o as_o some_o late_a courtier_n will_v persuade_v we_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a he_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o law_n and_o what_o he_o may_v by_o law_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o if_o he_o do_v against_o the_o law_n his_o personal_a act_n command_n or_o write_v do_v oblige_v no_o more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v a_o child_n and_o the_o book_n call_v he_o a_o infant_n in_o law_n though_o his_o politic_a capacity_n be_v not_o in_o nonage_n as_o the_o parliament_n declare_v in_o edward_n the_o six_o which_o be_v not_o to_o exempt_v he_o from_o error_n or_o to_o excuse_v his_o crime_n but_o to_o show_v that_o he_o must_v be_v guide_v by_o his_o council_n and_o that_o his_o own_o personal_a grant_n or_o command_n can_v hurt_v any_o more_o than_o a_o infant_n which_o may_v be_v reclaim_v and_o recall_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o the_o mirror_n say_v the_o king_n can_v grant_v a_o franchise_n to_o prejudice_v his_o crown_n or_o other_o because_o he_o hold_v his_o right_n and_o dignity_n but_o as_o a_o infant_n cap._n 4._o sect._n 22._o if_o i_o shall_v say_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v and_o be_v the_o kingdom_n peer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n i_o may_v vouch_v a_o old_a authority_n as_o good_a as_o the_o ancient_n modus_fw-la of_o parliament_n which_o do_v often_o call_v the_o commons_o peer_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n so_o debent_fw-la auxilia_fw-la peti_fw-la pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la &_o in_o scripto_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la graduum_fw-la parium_n parliamenti_fw-la &_o oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la pares_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la consentiant_fw-la &_o duo_fw-la milites_fw-la pro_fw-la comitatu_fw-la majorem_fw-la vocem_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o concedendo_fw-la &_o contradicendo_fw-la quam_fw-la major_n comes_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o in_o doubtful_a case_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n disputetur_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o if_o need_v be_v twenty_o five_o shall_v be_v choose_v de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la paribus_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o be_v so_o specify_v two_o bishop_n three_o proctor_n two_o earl_n three_o baron_n five_o knight_n five_o citizen_n and_o five_o burgess_n and_o again_o omnes_fw-la pares_fw-la
suit_n for_o they_o but_o not_o to_o sit_v as_o judge_n for_o as_o the_o commentator_n add_v they_o can_v not_o depute_v or_o make_v attorney_n in_o a_o place_n and_o act_v judicial_a i_o will_v not_o i_o can_v say_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n can_v choose_v or_o constitute_v their_o judge_n but_o this_o i_o say_v or_o believe_v their_o delegate_n ought_v to_o be_v exceed_o curious_a i_o have_v almost_o say_v exceed_v scrupulous_a in_o make_v judge_n and_o in_o bound_v they_o to_o law_n and_o justice_n both_o in_o way_n as_o well_o as_o end_n i_o must_v again_o repeat_v it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o seem_v enough_o to_o settle_v judge_n just_a and_o wise_a and_o good_a nor_o only_a to_o provide_v that_o they_o may_v do_v what_o be_v just_a i_o speak_v of_o end_n but_o man_n be_v man_n and_o aught_o in_o case_n of_o such_o consequence_n to_o have_v their_o way_n their_o rule_n and_o square_a by_o which_o they_o must_v proceed_v to_o be_v prescribe_v in_o their_o patent_n or_o commission_n that_o they_o may_v do_v just_o too_o as_o well_o as_o what_o be_v just_a to_o i_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v reason_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n unto_o man_n that_o the_o supreme_a court_n shall_v so_o limit_v all_o inferior_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v at_o large_a to_o their_o list_n or_o pleasure_n to_o condemn_v or_o sentence_n without_o hear_v accusation_n witness_v or_o without_o such_o process_n and_o trial_n as_o shall_v be_v clear_a and_o plain_a and_o so_o prescribe_v in_o the_o patent_n or_o commission_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o do_v and_o express_v i_o know_v not_o what_o appeal_n can_v be_v but_o from_o the_o court_n before_o judgement_n for_o what_o appeal_v what_o write_v of_o error_n or_o what_o plea_n can_v a_o man_n frame_n upon_o their_o judgement_n who_o have_v no_o rule_n no_o way_n of_o process_n prescribe_v and_o so_o can_v err_v transgress_v or_o exceed_v their_o commission_n no_o not_o if_o they_o shall_v without_o all_o accusation_n proof_n or_o witness_n condemn_v one_o to_o be_v slice_v and_o fry_v with_o exquisite_a torture_n they_o be_v judge_n but_o unlimited_a in_o way_n of_o process_n infinite_a and_o pure_o arbitrary_a no_o they_o be_v man_n and_o so_o they_o must_v be_v rational_a and_o just_a which_o be_v presuppose_v by_o they_o that_o give_v so_o vast_a power_n they_o may_v be_v just_o indeed_o and_o so_o they_o shall_v but_o yet_o no_o thanks_o for_o this_o to_o their_o commission_n if_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v and_o limit_v out_o their_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o process_n as_o it_o do_v their_o work_n and_o object_n or_o their_o end_n which_o be_v the_o wont_a of_o english_a parliament_n who_o be_v just_a and_o wise_a themselves_o that_o they_o do_v see_v or_o fear_v it_o may_v be_v possible_a for_o their_o committee_n to_o be_v most_o unjust_a and_o arbitrary_a if_o they_o be_v not_o most_o exact_o limit_v of_o all_o commission_n none_o be_v more_o curious_o draw_v and_o point_v out_o by_o our_o ancestor_n than_o those_o of_o especial_a oyer_n and_o terminer_n because_o the_o case_n be_v not_o only_o heinous_a so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o such_o as_o for_o some_o extr_n ordinary_a cause_n emergent_a seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v extra_n judicial_a and_o such_o as_o can_v not_o stay_v and_o abide_v the_o usual_a process_n of_o the_o settle_a court_n of_o justice_n yet_o of_o these_o also_o do_v our_o father_n take_v most_o especial_a care_n that_o they_o may_v be_v just_o in_o way_n as_o well_o as_o end_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v too_o high_a in_o justice_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v also_o learned_a a_o usual_a say_n of_o the_o ancient_n summum_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la injuria_fw-la so_o that_o in_o divers_a of_o the_o saxon_n law_n we_o find_v high_a justice_n summum_fw-la ius_n to_o be_v as_o much_o forbid_v as_o injustice_n and_o i_o shall_v tremble_v at_o it_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n to_o hear_v authority_n command_v the_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o any_o other_o court_n shall_v be_v now_o style_v the_o bench_n of_o high-iustice_n for_o in_o justice_n the_o high_a man_n go_v up_o the_o worse_a or_o so_o at_o least_o it_o be_v esteem_v by_o our_o ancestor_n their_o constant_a limitation_n be_v in_o every_o such_o commission_n thus_o and_o thus_o you_o shall_v proceed_v but_o still_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o no_o otherwise_o that_o be_v as_o fortescu_n will_v say_v you_o shall_v be_v pitiful_a in_o justice_n and_o more_o merciful_a than_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o this_o kingdom_n and_o if_o such_o a_o limitation_n be_v not_o express_v this_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v the_o commission_n unjust_a and_o illegal_a which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o lawyer_n that_o i_o need_v not_o cite_v n._n b._n or_o the_o register_n commission_n or_o scrogs_n case_n in_o dyer_n or_o so_o many_o elder_a case_n in_o edward_n the_o 3_o d._n henry_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o almost_o all_o king_n reign_v nay_o in_o king_n james_n among_o the_o great_a debate_n of_o unite_n scotland_n to_o england_n when_o it_o be_v drive_v up_o so_o close_o that_o instead_o of_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la it_o may_v be_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la brittanniae_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o judge_n that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v that_o little_a change_n but_o of_o one_o word_n that_o do_v so_o limit_v such_o commission_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o in_o divers_a parliament_n of_o ed._n 1._o ed._n 3._o hen._n 4_o the_o there_o be_v many_o statute_n make_v to_o limit_v all_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n as_o that_o they_o must_v never_o be_v grant_v but_o before_o and_o to_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o grand_a eyre_n nor_o those_o to_o be_v name_v by_o party_n but_o by_o the_o court_n 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record_n in_o such_o affair_n it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v it_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o york_n in_o edw._n 2d_o and_o many_o other_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o edw._n 3d._n it_o be_v in_o full_a parliament_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v but_o upon_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o second_o of_o westminster_n be_v very_o punctual_a in_o require_v record_n for_o all_o legal_a exception_n as_o well_o as_o other_o matter_n and_o provide_v that_o in_o case_n a_o exception_n shall_v not_o