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england_n act_n king_n law_n 5,822 5 4.7877 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50102 The case of allegiance in our present circumstances consider'd in a letter from a minister in the city to a minister in the country. Masters, Samuel, 1645 or 6-1693. 1689 (1689) Wing M1067; ESTC R7622 29,404 42

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of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o this_o kingdom_n from_o these_o and_o other_o such_o easy_a observation_n any_o impartial_a unprejudiced_a person_n will_v certain_o conclude_v that_o our_o english_a government_n according_a to_o its_o essential_a constitution_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o three_o form_n of_o government_n for_o he_o observe_v a_o monarchy_n in_o the_o king_n a_o aristocracy_n in_o the_o peer_n and_o a_o democracy_n in_o the_o commons_o all_o which_o share_n it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n which_o consist_v in_o make_v law_n and_o though_o our_o government_n be_v call_v a_o monarchy_n because_o that_o kind_a be_v predominant_a in_o the_o constitution_n according_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n that_o the_o denomination_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o excel_v part_n the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o a_o share_n in_o the_o nomothetick_a power_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a executive_a power_n commit_v to_o he_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o conclude_v from_o the_o 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he_o will_v be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n which_o be_v before_o disprove_v or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v a_o conditional_a right_n respect_v the_o office_n he_o be_v to_o discharge_v and_o then_o the_o right_n in_o equity_n must_v cease_v upon_o the_o non-performance_n of_o the_o condition_n suppose_v also_o that_o a_o person_n be_v right_a to_o the_o re_fw-mi all_o estate_n be_v found_v on_o the_o civil_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n if_o he_o will_v set_v himself_o to_o subvert_v those_o constitution_n he_o can_v thereby_o but_o vndermine_n and_o destroy_v his_o own_o right_n which_o be_v superstruct_v on_o they_o and_o if_o he_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o discharge_v the_o regal_a office_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a fix_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n though_o he_o still_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v become_v quite_o another_o thing_n such_o as_o our_o english_a constitution_n assign_v no_o authority_n to_o and_o to_o which_o we_o be_v not_o suppose_v to_o owe_v any_o allegiance_n and_o which_o we_o can_v recognize_v without_o become_v accessary_n to_o the_o most_o illegal_a practice_n and_o derive_v on_o ourselves_o the_o heinous_a guilt_n of_o contribute_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o government_n and_o ourselves_o and_o as_o such_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o case_n be_v most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n so_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ancient_a principle_n and_o practice_n of_o england_n by_o a_o law_n make_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o be_v declare_v 142._o quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la nec_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la constabit_fw-la lamb._n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la atglorum_fw-la legibus_fw-la p._n 142._o that_o if_o a_o king_n do_v not_o perform_v his_o office_n he_o shall_v not_o retain_v so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king._n we_o read_v also_o that_o etc._n that_o in_o principio_fw-la secundi_fw-la anni_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la cum_fw-la incorrigibil_n s_o superbi●e_n &_o ●●quitiae_fw-la esset_fw-la congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o eun_fw-mi pro●ida_fw-mi deliberatione_n à_fw-la regno_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la expellebant_fw-la collect._n p._n 769._o etc._n etc._n sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a be_v incorrigible_o proud_a and_o wicked_a he_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n assemble_v together_o upon_o mature_a deli●eration_n and_o by_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o driven_z out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n thus_o also_o king_n john_n have_v break_v his_o coronation-oath_n and_o endeavour_v by_o many_o way_n to_o enslave_v both_o the_o church_n and_o the_o realm_n after_o many_o application_n and_o a_o defensive_a war_n wage_v by_o the_o baron_n against_o he_o it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v that_o if_o he_o do_v again_o return_v to_o his_o former_a wicked_a course_n thorn._n inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la expresso_fw-la consensu_fw-la ita_fw-la convenit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n ad_fw-la flagitia_fw-la prima_fw-la rediret_fw-la ipsi_fw-la barones_n ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la recederent_fw-la nunquam_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la postmodum_fw-la reversuri_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la ille_fw-la fecit_fw-la novissima_fw-la sva_fw-la pejora_fw-la prioribus_fw-la illi_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la regni_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o approbation_n ipsum_fw-la regno_fw-la indignum_fw-la judicarunt_fw-la collect._n 1868._o etc._n etc._n chron._n w._n thorn._n the_o baron_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o release_v from_o all_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o when_o he_o afterward_o relapse_v into_o the_o same_o course_n they_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n adjudge_v he_o unworthy_a to_o be_v king._n we_o find_v also_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o for_o follow_v evil_a counsel_n and_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o good_a counsel_n for_o his_o pride_n arrogance_n for_o break_v his_o coronation_n oath_n 2765._o de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la prae●●torum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la comnunitatis_fw-la regui_fw-la amotus_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la recimi●e_fw-la regni_fw-la apolog._n adami_n de_fw-fr orleton_n collect._n p._n 2765._o for_o waste_v his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v find_v incorrigible_a and_o past_a all_o hope_n of_o amendment_n be_v by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n depose_v from_o the_o government_n 2681._o habent_fw-la ●r_n antiquo_fw-la statuto_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la non_fw-la long_o retroaciis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la experienter_fw-la quod_fw-la dolendum_fw-la est_fw-la habito_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la ex_fw-la maligno_fw-la consilio_fw-la quocunquae_fw-la vel_fw-la inepta_fw-la contamacia_n aut_fw-la contemptu_fw-la seu_fw-la proterva_fw-la voluntate_fw-la singulari_fw-la aut_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la irregulari_fw-la fe_o alienaverit_fw-la à_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la svo_fw-la nec_fw-la voluerit_fw-la per_fw-la jura_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la ac_fw-la landabiles_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la cum_fw-la salubri_fw-la consilio_fw-la dominorum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernari_fw-la &_o regulari_fw-la sed_fw-la capitose_n in_o suis_fw-la insanis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la propriam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la singularem_fw-la proterve_fw-la exercere_fw-la extunc_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la iis_fw-la cum_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la populi_n regni_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la de_fw-fr ●egali_a solio_fw-la abrogare_fw-la &_o propinquiorum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la stirpe_fw-la regius_fw-la loco_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o regni_fw-la solio_fw-la sablimare_fw-la h._n knighton_n collect._n 2681._o i_o shall_v add_v only_o one_o instance_n more_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o to_o who_o his_o parliament_n send_v messenger_n to_o declare_v to_o he_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a statute_n and_o it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o fact_n not_o long_o ago_o that_o if_o the_o king_n through_o any_o evil_a counsel_n or_o foolish_a contumacy_n or_o out_o of_o scorn_n of_o some_o petulant_a wilfulness_n or_o any_o other_o irregular_a way_n shall_v alienate_v himself_o from_o his_o people_n and_o shall_v refuse_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n and_o laudable_a ordinance_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o wholesome_a advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n but_o persist_v headstrong_a in_o his_o own_o mad_a counsel_n shall_v petulant_o prosecute_v his_o own_o private_a humour_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o with_o the_o common_a assent_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o 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that_o there_o be_v no_o secular_a force_n belong_v to_o his_o kingdom_n for_o enlarge_n its_o border_n or_o secure_v its_o intereslt_n so_o i_o can_v see_v nothing_o in_o these_o word_n to_o hinder_v but_o that_o when_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n be_v become_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n by_o incorporate_n his_o religion_n among_o its_o civil_a constitution_n than_o we_o may_v use_v any_o expedient_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o religion_n which_o we_o may_v use_v in_o defend_v any_o other_o privilodge_v of_o our_o civil_a establishment_n our_o lord_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o render_v unto_o cesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v cesar_n be_v and_o his_o apostle_n that_o we_o must_v render_v to_o all_o man_n their_o due_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n be_v due_a custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n and_o honour_n to_o who_o honour_n but_o they_o have_v lest_o we_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o country_n to_o determine_v what_o the_o 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magistrate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o make_v the_o most_o candid_a and_o honourable_a construction_n he_o can_v of_o all_o his_o prince_n action_n who_o can_v quiet_o submit_v to_o any_o act_n of_o government_n though_o they_o seem_v very_o unjust_a and_o grievous_a to_o his_o private_a intereste_n and_o who_o never_o think_v a_o defensive_a resistance_n lawful_a but_o when_o apparent_o necessary_a to_o save_v a_o kingdom_n from_o utter_a ruin._n he_o that_o can_v do_v all_o this_o be_v a_o good_a proficient_a in_o his_o religion_n for_o he_o will_v find_v it_o not_o very_o easy_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o go_v so_o far_o but_o they_o who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o any_o notion_n of_o religion_n which_o will_v not_o expose_v to_o ruin_v the_o kingdom_n that_o embrace_v it_o do_v but_o traduce_v our_o holy_a religion_n and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o contempt_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o world._n 2._o let_v we_o next_o consider_v how_o the_o resolution_n i_o have_v give_v 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ought_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o if_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o government_n be_v mix_v and_o the_o monarchy_n limit_v so_o it_o continue_v if_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n be_v before_o these_o oath_n bind_v to_o no_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n beyond_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n prescribe_v they_o arc_n bind_v to_o no_o more_o since_o and_o if_o it_o be_v former_o lawful_a for_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n to_o remove_v a_o king_n who_o government_n be_v become_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o publick-weal_n and_o to_o set_v up_o another_o by_o who_o the_o public_a interest_n may_v be_v secure_v it_o be_v as_o lawful_a still_o notwithstanding_o these_o oath_n we_o have_v take_v or_o the_o declaration_n we_o have_v subscribe_v and_o to_o evince_v this_o more_o satisfactory_o let_v we_o descend_v to_o particular_n 1._o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n prescribe_v 1_o eliz._n do_v 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