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england_n act_n king_n law_n 5,822 5 4.7877 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46779 Severall papers lately vvritten and published by Iudge Ienkins, prisoner in the Tower viz. 1. His vindication. 2. The armies indempnity [sic]: with a declaration, shewing, how every subject ought to be tryed for treasons, felonies, and all other capitall crimes. 3. Lex terræ. 4. A cordiall for the good people of London. 5. A discourse touching the incoveniences of a long continued Parliament. 6. An apologie for the army.; Severall papers lately written and published by Judge Jenkins, prisoner in the Tower. Jenkins, David, 1582-1663. 1647 (1647) Wing J608; ESTC R217036 64,480 98

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land_n or_o without_o any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o duty_n or_o service_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o attend_v upo●_n the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o same_o or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n in_o his_o war_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n 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of_o the_o common_a law_n all_o this_o be_v declare_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o and_o by_o 25._o ed._n 3._o c._n 4._o 28._o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37._o ed._n 3._o c._n 8._o 42._o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o if_o the_o lord_n will_v try_v any_o man_n by_o a_o ordinance_n they_o destroy_v that_o excellent_a act_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o those_o other_o good_a law_n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o death_n by_o a_o ordinance_n which_o after_o the_o lord_n better_a consider_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v be_v acquit_v of_o that_o sentence_n become_v suitor_n to_o the_o king_n that_o what_o they_o have_v so_o do_v in_o future_a time_n may_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n because_o that_o which_o they_o have_v so_o do_v be_v against_o the_o law_n 50._o law_n rot._n par._n 1._o roll_n 4._o e._n 3._o num._n 2._o part_n inst_z page_n 50._o with_o this_o 〈◊〉_d agree_v sir_n jo●n_n lees_n case_n rot._n par._n 42._o e._n 3._o num._n 22.23_o 2._o inst_z fol._n 50._o with_o this_o agree_v the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o all_o time_n in_o this_o land_n all_o the_o free_a commoner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o be_v try_v and_o acquit_v or_o condemn_v in_o capital_a cause_n by_o jurer_n of_o their_o equal_n a_o ordinance_n bind_v not_o in_o law_n at_o all_o 48._o all_o see_v 4._o part_n inst_z fol._n 23.48.292_o 2._o part_n inst_z f._n 47_o 48._o and_o but_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la as_o the_o two_o house_n now_o affirm_v a_o man_n life_n can_v be_v try_v by_o that_o which_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o to_o continue_v for_o all_o time_n for_o a_o life_n lose_v can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n chap._n 10._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a●●_n trial_n for_o treason_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n if_o the_o crime_n charge_v 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the_o law_n be_v violate_v and_o no_o reflection_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o king_n all_o counsellor_n and_o judge_n for_o a_o year_n and_o three_o month_n until_o the_o tumult_n begin_v this_o parliament_n be_v all_o leave_v to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n what_o have_v be_v do_v sithence_o be_v notorious_a for_o great_a cause_n and_o consideration_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v for_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o say_v king_n person_n 15._o r._n 3_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 15._o if_o a_o parliament_n be_v so_o tender_a of_o king_n rich._n the_o 3._o the_o house_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o might_n 1._o h._n 7._o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o rear_v against_o he_o within_o this_o land_n that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a canscience_n if_o 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acknowledge_v no_o superior_a to_o the_o king_n under_o god_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o confess_v the_o king_n to_o be_v above_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o good_a right_n and_o equity_n the_o whole_a &_o sole_a power_n of_o pardon_v treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o king_n note_n 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 24_o note_n as_o also_o to_o make_v all_o justice_n of_o oyer_n &_o terminor_n judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n this_o law_n condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o both_o house_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n royal_a assent_n to_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n express_v in_o his_o letters-patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v be_v as_o effectual_a 21_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21_o as_o if_o he_o assent_v in_o his_o own_o person_n a_o vain_a act_n if_o the_o king_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o house_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o body_n 59.60_o dier_n 38._o h._n 8_o for_n 59.60_o the_o commons_o the_o inferior_a member_n and_o so_o the_o body_n be_v compose_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o more_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n than_o there_o be_v a_o body_n without_o a_o head_n there_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o the_o common-law_n as_o the_o king_n lord_n 3._o 14_o h._n 8_o fol._n 3._o and_o commons_o be_v a_o corporation_n in_o parliament_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o body_n without_o the_o king_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n discharge_v all_o mainprize_n to_o appear_v in_o any_o court_n 5.1_o 24_o ed._n 3.48_o 1_o ed._n 4.2_o 2_o h._n 4.8_o 1_o h._n 7.10_o 1_o ed_n 5.1_o or_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n discontinue_v all_o plea_n by_o the_o common-law_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o virtual_a power_n insist_v upon_o now_o writ_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n 7._o ed._n 6._o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 7._o patent_n of_o judge_n commission_n for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n escheator_n determine_v by_o his_o death_n where_o be_v the_o virtual_a power_n all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n 2._o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o therefore_o none_o from_o the_o house_n his_o majesty_n subject_n cook_n 2._o 3_o ed_n 6._o ca._n 2_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o calvin_n case_n sa._n pars_fw-la cook_n according_a to_o their_o bind_a duty_n aught_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n of_o this_o side_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o wage_n this_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o war_n and_o preparation_n for_o war_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a both_o for_o common_a policy_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n 11_o 5._o 6_o ed._n cap._n 11_o to_o restrain_v all_o manner_n of_o shameful_a stander_n against_o their_o king_n which_o when_o they_o be_v hear_v can_v but_o be_v odible_a to_o his_o true_a and_o love_a subject_n upon_o who_o depend_v the_o whole_a unity_n &_o universal_a weal_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o condemn_v their_o continue_v of_o the_o weekly_a pamphlet_n who_o have_v be_v so_o foul_a mouth_v against_o his_o majesty_n the_o punishment_n of_o all_o offender_n against_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n 2_o q._n marry_o 1_o mar._n pl._n 2._o c._n 2_o and_o all_o jurisdiction_n do_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n this_o leave_v all_o to_o his_o majesty_n all_o commission_n to_o levy_v man_n for_o the_o war_n 315_o 4_o 5_o p_o &_o m._n c._n 3_o q._n eliz._n 10_o eliz_n pl_z 315_o be_v a_o ward_v by_o the_o king_n the_o power_n of_o war_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o defend_v his_o people_n and_o to_o provide_v arm_n and_o force_n no_o speech_n of_o the_o two_o house_n roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la sole_a government_n dease_v subject_n 213_o blow_n 234.242_o 213._o calvin_n case_n 7._o pars_fw-la fol_z 12._o blow_n come_v 213_o corpse_n natural_a le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o politic_a sunt_fw-la un_fw-it corpse_n that_o be_v the_o king_n have_v the_o sole_a government_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o body_n politic_a and_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n make_v one_o body_n and_o not_o divers_a and_o be_v inseparable_a and_o indivisible_a the_o body_n natural_a and_o politic_a make_v one_o body_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v ligeance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n 12._o blow_n 934_o 243.213_o calvin_n case_n 7._o pars_fw-la fol._n 12._o and_o be_v due_a by_o nature_n god_n law_n and_o man_n law_n can_v be_v forfeit_v nor_o renounce_v by_o any_o mean_n it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o every_o parliament_n take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n 1._o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o cawdry_n case_n 5._o pars_fw-la fol._n 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o only_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n otherwise_o he_o be_v no_o member_n of_o that_o house_n the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v but_o declarative_a of_o the_o ancient_a law_n cawdry_n case_n ibid._n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o other_o assemble_a multitude_n of_o man_n to_o remove_v councillor_n 6.2_o 43_o eliz._n 3_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la foe_fw-mi 6.2_o adjudge_v treason_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o take_v he_o by_o force_n to_o imprison_v he_o until_o he_o have_v yield_v to_o certain_a demand_n adjudge_v treason_n ibid._n 39_o eliz._n hil._n 1_o jacobi_n ibid._n and_o adjudge_v according_o in_o the_o lord_n cobham_n case_n arise_v to_o alter_v religion_n establish_v or_o any_o law_n be_v treason_n 316._o 39_o ed._n b●adf_n case_n f_o 9_o &_o 16._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n ibid._n 10_o eliz_n plough_v 316._o so_o for_o take_v of_o the_o king_n castle_n fort_n port_n or_o ship_n brook_n treason_n 24._o 3_o &_o 4._o philip_n and_o mary_n dier_n staffords_n case_n concern_v scarborough_n the_o law_n make_v not_o the_o servant_n great_a than_o the_o master_n nor_o the_o subject_n great_a than_o the_o king_n for_o that_o be_v to_o subvert_v order_n and_o measure_n the_o law_n be_v not_o know_v but_o by_o usage_n 319._o 10_o eliz._n plough_v 319._o and_o usage_n prove_v the_o law_n and_o how_o usage_n have_v be_v be_v notorious_o know_v the_o king_n be_v our_o only_a rightful_a and_o lawful_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n 8._o k._n james_n 1_o jac._n cap._n 1._o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 8._o we_o
his_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v otherwise_o they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o law_n 23.48.29_o 3._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 22._o &_o 2._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 47_o 48._o &_o 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 23.48.29_o king_n and_o commons_o king_n and_z lord_n commons_o and_o lord_n can_v declare_v any_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v treason_n than_o there_o be_v declare_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n cook_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v in_o the_o margin_n a_o lawbook_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o parliament_n 13._o 3._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la cap._n treason_n pa._n 9_o 10_o &_o 12._o mr_n s._n john_n the_o solicitor_n in_o his_o speech_n upon_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o straford_n print_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o p._n 7._o 13._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o last_o leaf_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n publish_v likewise_o by_o their_o order_n the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o 25._o ed._n 3._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o say_v three_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n chap._n high-treason_n have_v be_v that_o to_o imprison_v the_o king_n until_o he_o agree_v to_o certain_a demand_n be_v high-treason_n to_o seize_v his_o port_n fort_n magazine_n for_o war_n be_v high-treason_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n be_v high-treason_n the_o word_n king_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n natural_a person_n for_o that_o person_n can_v only_o die_v have_v a_o wife_n have_v a_o son_n or_o be_v imprison_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n protect_v no_o man_n from_o treason_n or_o felony_n 25._o 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la c._n parl._n p._n 25._o howbeit_o he_o be_v a_o member_n much_o less_o can_v they_o protect_v other_o those_o who_o can_v protect_v themselves_o have_v no_o colour_n to_o make_v ordinance_n to_o protect_v other_o who_o be_v no_o member_n the_o statute_n of_o 11._o 1._o 11._o m._n 7._o cap._n 1._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o do_v by_o express_a word_n free_v all_o person_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n the_o army_n by_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n free_v themselves_o from_o all_o those_o danger_n 23.48.29_o stamford_n l._n 2._o fol._n 99_o 18_o ed._n 3._o statute_n at_o large_a 144._o 20_o ed._n 3._o c._n 1._o 11._o rye_n 2._o c._n 10._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 23.48.29_o which_o a_o ordinance_n can_v no_o more_o do_v then_o repeal_v all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n by_o law_n to_o pardon_v all_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n be_v sole_o and_o whole_o in_o the_o king_n as_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o all_o time_n have_v show_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o army_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n next_o consider_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o publish_v the_o 22._o of_o may_v last_v for_o their_o indemnity_n by_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n it_o do_v appear_v they_o have_v no_o indemnity_n at_o all_o thereby_o the_o indemnity_n propose_v by_o the_o ordinance_n be_v for_o any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parl._n or_o for_o the_o service_n or_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o judge_n and_o all_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n shall_v allow_v thereof_o this_o ordinance_n can_v secure_v the_o army_n for_o these_o reason_n i._n their_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n ●●perte_a 3._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 22._o 2_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 47_o 48._o 1._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 193._o prince_n case_n ●_o ●●perte_a and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n must_v be_v forswear_a man_n if_o they_o obey_v it_o because_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n be_v no_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v they_o will_v perjure_v themselves_o so_o palpable_o and_o visible_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n ii_o all_o trial_n for_o treason_n felony_n robbery_n 3._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o 25._o ed._n 3._o cap_n 4._o 28._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o 37._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o 42._o ed._n 3_o cap._n 3._o and_o such_o like_a capital_a offence_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v by_o indictment_n of_o a_o jury_n appoint_v out_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v there_o be_v no_o common_a juryman_n but_o understand_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o these_o case_n as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a lawyer_n and_o the_o law_n make_v the_o jury_n judge_n of_o the_o fact_n whereby_o the_o soldier_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o mercy_n who_o he_o have_v offend_v as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v late_o have_v woeful_a experience_n subscribe_v declaration_n of_o the_o army_n present_v at_o warden_n and_o print_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o officer_n subscribe_v and_o thereupon_o do_v right_o apprehend_v their_o danger_n now_o no_o man_n can_v think_v that_o the_o juror_n will_v perjure_v themselves_o to_o acquit_v the_o soldier_n for_o rob_v and_o plunder_v of_o the_o country_n and_o thereby_o utter_o destroy_v their_o own_o right_n and_o property_n iii_o if_o the_o judge_n conceive_v as_o they_o may_v that_o the_o take_n of_o other_o man_n horse_n or_o good_n be_v not_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o for_o the_o service_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o the_o soldier_n die_v for_o it_o they_o may_v say_v to_o steal_v or_o rob_v any_o man_n of_o his_o good_n be_v not_o for_o the_o parliament_n service_n but_o against_o it_o which_o be_v always_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o people_n and_o doubtless_o the_o juror_n will_v not_o think_v otherwise_o iv_o this_o ordinance_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o authority_n report_n 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 1._o 3_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 22._o 1._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 1._o 28._o h._n 8._o s●l_v 11._o dier_n 38._o h._n 8._o sol_fw-la 60._o 12._o h._n 7.20_o 1._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 159._o prince_n case_n 8._o report_n service_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o make_v no_o more_o a_o parliament_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o a_o body_n without_o a_o head_n make_v a_o man_n for_o a_o parliament_n be_v a_o body_n compose_v of_o a_o king_n their_o head_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o member_n all_o three_o together_o make_v one_o body_n and_o that_o be_v the_o parliament_n and_o none_o other_o and_o the_o judge_n may_v oughts_z and_o i_o believe_v will_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n proceed_v as_o not_o bind_v at_o all_o by_o this_o ordinance_n for_o it_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n ●●vice_n or_o benefit_n thereof_o whereas_o the_o two_o house_n be_v not_o the_o ●●●liament_n but_o only_a part_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o abuse_n and_o misunderstanding_n of_o this_o word_n parliament_n they_o have_v miserable_o deceive_v the_o people_n v._o this_o ordinance_n be_v against_o their_o ordinance_n which_o express_o prohibit_v plunder_v ordinance_n 28_o aug._n 1642._o col._n of_o ord._n first_o part_n 565.592.605_o several_a ordinance_n and_o so_o there_o be_v one_o ordinance_n against_o another_o whereby_o their_o judge_n have_v a_o outlet_a to_o proceed_v on_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o thereby_o the_o army_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o security_n vi_o the_o word_n parliament_n be_v a_o french_a word_n howbeit_o such_o assembly_n be_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n here_o &_o signify_v in_o that_o language_n to_o consult_v &_o treat_v 49._o 1._o pars_fw-la iastit_fw-la 109._o 1_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 110._o 4_o pars_fw-la p._n 49._o that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n parlour_n in_o the_o french_a tongue_n the_o writ_n whereby_o the_o two_o house_n be_v assemble_v which_o be_v call_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o parliament_n at_o all_o time_n and_o at_o this_o parliament_n use_v and_o which_o be_v the_o warrant_n ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n that_o be_v the_o parlour_n of_o great_a concernment_n touch_v 1._o the_o king_n second_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n three_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o can_v be_v a_o parliament_n that_o will_v not_o parley_v with_o their_o king_n but_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v to_o they_o and_o parley_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n and_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v every_o man_n that_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n with_o who_o they_o shall_v parley_v be_v so_o restrain_v that_o they_o will_v not_o
and_o the_o law_n be_v above_o the_o king_n sol._n sol._n by_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o may_v say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n at_o westminster_n be_v above_o the_o king_n for_o they_o make_v of_o no_o effect_n the_o king_n charter_n which_o be_v pass_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o law_n and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v it_o again_o it_o be_v no_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n thereof_o he_o be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la of_o a_o parliament_n as_o medas_n tenend_v parliament_n have_v it_o and_o two_o house_n only_o want_n principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o fixis_fw-la of_o a_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sorry_a parliament_n that_o want_v all_o these_o and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o himself_o the_o parliament_n can_v enlarge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n ob._n 3_o ob._n therefore_o it_o be_v above_o he_o if_o the_o king_n assent_n otherwise_o not_o sol._n sol._n and_o than_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o otherwise_o no_o act._n bracton_n say_v god_n the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n court_n ob_fw-la 4_o ob_fw-la viz._n his_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v above_o the_o king_n viz._n in_o parliament_n as_o master_n prynne_n expound_v it_o where_o be_v then_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o indeed_o take_v god_n sol._n sol._n the_o law_n and_o earl_n and_o baron_n together_o it_o be_v true_a but_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o one_o of_o the_o member_n how_o a_o inferior_a member_n be_v above_o the_o head_n be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v beside_o that_o position_n destroy_v all_o m._n pry●●es_o discourse_n who_o attribute_n so_o much_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o king_n be_v but_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n ob._n 5_o ob._n and_o two_o be_v great_a than_o one_o therefore_o above_o the_o leg_n arm_n sol._n sol._n and_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n be_v great_a than_o the_o head_n and_o yet_o not_o above_o nor_o with_o life_n without_o it_o the_o argument_n hold_v for_o quantity_n but_o not_o for_o quality_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o above_o they_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o coke_n their_o oracle_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 1_o in_o corporation_n ob._n 6_o ob._n the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n make_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o corporation_n valid_a therefore_o so_o in_o parliament_n by_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n assent_n be_v needless_a and_o to_o no_o end_n sol._n sol._n and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n former_o mention_v and_o law-booke_n have_v quite_o mistake_v the_o matter_n which_o with_o unanimous_a voice_n require_v the_o king_n assent_n as_o necessary_a beside_o the_o corporation_n be_v so_o constitute_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o vote_n shall_v make_v their_o act_n valid_a the_o king_n as_o king_n ob._n 7_o ob._n be_v present_a in_o his_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n how_o be_v it_o he_o be_v not_o ther._n in_o his_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n he_o have_v not_o voye_fw-fr sol._n sol._n he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v if_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o necessary_a his_o voice_n be_v not_o nor_o his_o assent_n 47._o ●_o ob._n sovereign_n power_n of_o parliament_n ●6_n 47._o the_o original_a prime_a legislative_a power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v the_o subject_n and_o their_o posterity_n rest_v not_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o represent_v it_o master_n prynne_n in_o the_o same_o leaf_n affirm_v and_o true_o that_o the_o king_n assent_n be_v general_o requisite_a to_o pass_v law_n and_o ratify_v they_o sol._n sol._n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n how_o then_o can_v a_o body_n act_n without_o a_o head_n a_o major_a part_n of_o a_o corporation_n bind_v ob._n 9_o ob._n therefore_o the_o major_a part_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o of_o by-lawe_n the_o corporation_n be_v so_o bind_v either_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n sol._n sol._n or_o by_o prescription_n which_o sometime_o have_v the_o king_n concession_n but_o prescription_n and_o law_n and_o practice_v always_o leave_v the_o king_n a_o negative_a voice_n the_o king_n can_v alter_v the_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n ob._n 10_o ob._n go._o true_a sol._n sol._n but_o the_o king_n may_v refuse_v they_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o law_n minister_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o usurper_n ob._n 11_o ob._n bound_v rightful_a king_n go._o what_o be_v this_o to_o prove_v the_o two_o house_n power_n only_o sol._n sol._n which_o be_v the_o question_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la must_v be_v obey_v by_o they_o who_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n by_o their_o submission_n and_o not_o subject_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la to_o the_o true_a king_n and_o such_o be_v traitor_n and_o rebel_n to_o the_o regent_n king_n have_v renounce_v the_o true_a king_n when_o the_o lawful_a king_n be_v restore_v 4.12_o 9_o id._n 4.12_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o he_o for_o their_o treason_n against_o the_o usurper_n but_o here_o be_v a_o king_n still_o in_o both_o case_n and_o the_o proceed_n at_o law_n hold_v the_o judge_n have_v their_o patent_n from_o the_o be_v king_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr ●ur●_n for_o all_o king_n be_v bind_v and_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n a_o king_n die_v without_o heir_n ob._n 12_o ob._n be_v a_o infant_n non_fw-fr compe_n mentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o two_o house_n may_v establish_v law_n go._o there_o be_v no_o inter-regnum_fw-la in_o england_n sol._n sol._n as_o appear_v by_o all_o ou●_n book_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o die_a without_o hei●e_n be_v a_o vain_a supposition_n and_o by_o their_o principle_n 〈◊〉_d be_v considerable_a in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n which_o can_v die_v at_o also_o the_o protector_n assist_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n at_o law_n his_o twelve_o judge_n the_o countell_n of_o state_n his_o attorney_n solicitor_n and_o two_o sergeant_n at_o law_n his_o twelve_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o ever_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n but_o what_o be_v thy_o no_n the_o present_a question_n we_o have_v a_o king_n of_o fall_n age_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n the_o power_n of_o the_o two_o house_n in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o be_v over_o the_o king_n can_v be_v show_v the_o king_n can_v disassent_v to_o public_a and_o necessary_a bill_n for_o the_o common_a good_a go._o 〈◊〉_d 13_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o ever_o do_v good_a king_n but_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n sol._n sol._n whether_o they_o be_v public_a and_o necessary_a the_o major_a part_n in_o either_o of_o the_o house_n for_o pass_v of_o bill_n so_o pretend_v may_v be_v but_o one_o or_o two_o voice_n or_o very_o few_o and_o perhaps_o of_o no_o judicious_a man_n be_v it_o not_o then_o fit_a or_o more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o his_o majesty_n and_o council_n of_o state_n his_o twelve_o judge_n his_o sergeant_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n twelve_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v judge_v of_o the_o conveniency_n and_o benefit_n of_o such_o bill_n for_o the_o public_a good_a rather_o than_o a_o minor_a of_o which_o sort_n there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o house_n or_o a_o weak_a man_n or_o a_o few_o who_o oftentimes_o carry_v it_o by_o make_v the_o major_a part_n which_o involve_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o let_v reason_n determine_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v elective_a ob._n 14_o ob._n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o coronation-oath_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v justas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consi●●tudines_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgas_fw-la elegerit_fw-la go._o ●●perie_n have_v be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n so●_n so●_n and_o therefore_o to_o continue_v it_o still_o will_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a argument_n when_o thing_n be_v settle_v for_o many_o age_n to_o look_v back_o to_o time_n of_o confusion_n be_v to_o destroy_v all_o repose_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o first_o of_o k._n james_n chapter_n the_o first_o and_o all_o our_o extant_a law●s_n say_v that_o the_o king_n office_n be_v a_o heritage_n inherent_a in_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o king_n and_o their_o birthright_n and_o usurper_n that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v king_n de_fw-fr
spencer_n do_v either_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v remove_v for_o misdemeanour_n or_o reform_v per_fw-la aspertè_fw-la or_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o we_o only_o say_v that_o his_o power_n be_v distinguishable_a from_o his_o person_n and_o when_o he_o himself_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o they_o command_v one_o thing_n by_o his_o legal_a writ_n court_n and_o officer_n and_o command_v another_o thing_n extrajudical_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n letter_n or_o minister_n we_o be_v to_o obey_v his_o power_n rather_o than_o his_o person_n 5._o we_o take_v not_o from_o the_o king_n all_o power_n of_o pardon_v delinquent_n we_o only_o say_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o he_o quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o which_o have_v murder_v my_o son_n his_o pardon_n shall_v not_o cut_v i_o off_o from_o my_o appeal_n and_o it_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o king_n pardon_v shall_v make_v a_o whole_a state_n which_o have_v suffer_v remediless_a than_o any_o private_a man_n so_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v deny_v indemnity_n to_o these_o which_o in_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n have_v do_v thing_n unjustifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o peace_n and_o thereby_o keep_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o state_n from_o be_v bind_v up_o it_o be_v equitable_a that_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n shall_v be_v make_v forcible_a another_o may_v and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o hold_v yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n the_o king_n be_v absolute_a in_o point_n of_o pardon_n therefore_o he_o be_v absolute_a in_o all_o thing_n else_o and_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o discharge_v delinquency_n therefore_o it_o have_v no_o power_n in_o other_o matter_n 6._o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o govern_v but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v interpret_v rigid_o and_o without_o distinction_n for_o if_o the_o king_n with_o his_o sword_n draw_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o pursue_v the_o parliament_n and_o their_o adherent_n as_o rebel_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o all_o act_n of_o government_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o hereby_o insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v divest_v of_o the_o habit_n or_o right_n of_o govern_v if_o he_o be_v unqualify_v now_o he_o be_v not_o unqualify_v for_o the_o future_a if_o he_o may_v not_o do_v thing_n destructive_a to_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v not_o bar_v from_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o parliament_n this_o be_v a_o frivolous_a cavil_n and_o subturfuge_n 7._o we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v our_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n but_o we_o do_v not_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v above_o all_o law_n nor_o above_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o paramount_n to_o the_o law_n itself_o if_o he_o be_v above_o all_o law_n or_o liable_a to_o no_o restraint_n of_o our_o law_n than_o we_o be_v no_o free_a than_o the_o french_a or_o the_o turk_n and_o if_o he_o be_v above_o the_o prime_n and_o of_o law_n common_a safety_n than_o we_o be_v not_o so_o free_a as_o the_o french_a or_o turk_n for_o if_o the_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o french_a or_o the_o turk_n be_v attempt_v they_o may_v by_o god_n law_n imprint_v in_o the_o book_n of_o nature_n justify_v a_o self-defence_n but_o we_o must_v remedilesty_n perish_v when_o the_o king_n please_v to_o command_v our_o threat_n beside_o how_o achieve_v the_o king_n of_o england_n such_o a_o supremacy_n above_o all_o law_n and_o the_o community_n itself_o for_o who_o behoof_n law_n be_v make_v if_o god_n donation_n be_v plead_v which_o be_v not_o special_a to_o he_o or_o different_a from_o what_o other_o king_n may_v pretend_v to●_n then_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v our_o law_n nay_o to_o what_o purpose_n serve_v the_o law_n of_o other_o country_n for_o by_o this_o general_a donation_n all_o nation_n be_v condemn_v to_o all_o servitude_n as_o well_o as_o we_o if_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v appeal_v to_o what_o book_n have_v mr_n jenkins_n read_v where_o have_v he_o find_v on_o it_o that_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la whereby_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v give_v away_o from_o themselves_o all_o right_n in_o themselves_o some_o of_o our_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v more_o free_a than_o the_o french_a that_o the_o king_n can_v oppress_v we_o in_o our_o our_o person_n or_o estate_n by_o imprisonment_n deny_v justice_n or_o lay_v tax_n without_o our_o consent_n other_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v both_o god_n and_o the_o law_n for_o his_o superior_a but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o learned_a mr_n jenkins_n 8._o we_o admit_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v complete_a or_o formal_o bind_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n yet_o this_o be_v still_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o therefore_o without_o this_o assent_n particular_o express_v the_o two_o house_n can_v do_v nothing_o nor_o have_v any_o virtual_a power_n at_o all_o no_o not_o to_o examine_v mr_n jenkins_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n though_o in_o order_n to_o public_a justice_n and_o safety_n i_o have_v do_v and_o wish_v mr_n jenkins_n will_v call_v in_o and_o lick_v up_o again_o his_o black_a infamous_a execrable_a reproach_n so_o filthy_o vomit_v out_o against_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o first_o i_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o say_v and_o say_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n to_o examine_v i_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o court_n every_o court_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n this_o power_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o never_o claim_v the_o court_n of_o pie-powder_n court-baron_n hundred_o court_n 6.5_o 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o 3_o h._n 6.46_o 1_o h_n 6.43_o 35_o h._n 6.5_o county_z court_n and_o every_o other_o court_n of_o record_n or_o not_o of_o record_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n and_o a_o examination_n without_o oath_n be_v a_o communication_n only_o examination_n in_o law_n be_v upon_o oath_n there_o be_v no_o court_n without_o a_o power_n of_o trial_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n to_o try_v any_o offence_n 4.1_o sir_n anthony_n maynes_n case_n cook_n 5._o pars_fw-la report_n lit._n 2._o lib._n sect._n 194.6_o h._n 4.1_o nor_o ever_o practise_v it_o by_o bill_n indictment_n information_n plaint_n or_o original_a to_o deduce_v it_o to_o trial_n nor_o to_o try_v it_o by_o verdict_n demurrer_n or_o examination_n of_o witness_n upon_o oath_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o condemnation_n or_o judgement_n and_o that_o which_o can_v attain_v to_o no_o reasonable_a end_n the_o law_n reject_v as_o a_o thing_n inutile_fw-la and_o useless_a sapiens_fw-la incipit_fw-la a_o fine_a the_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v give_v they_o power_n a●_n faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la to_o what_o to_o such_o thing_n que_fw-fr ibidem_fw-la de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilie_o ordinari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la 9_o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 4._o &_o 9_o viz._n in_o the_o parliament_n this_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o a_o court_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o consilium_fw-la which_o that_o writ_n intend_v be_v clear_v partly_o by_o the_o writ_n for_o choose_v knight_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o king_n by_o that_o writ_n be_v say_v to_o resolve_v to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o and_o touch_v the_o great_a concernment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o king_n never_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o this_o also_o be_v make_v evident_a by_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prelate_n peer_n judge_n and_o to_o his_o council_n at_o law_n the_o word_n in_o their_o writ_n be_v to_o appear_v and_o attend_v the_o parliament_n consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la the_o one_o do_v consulere_fw-la the_o other_o facere_fw-la &_o consentire_fw-la the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o person_n 21._o 7._o h._n 6.28_o 1_o h._n 7.20_o 13._o e._n 3._o ca._n 5._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 21._o assist_v by_o his_o lord_n judges_z sergeant_n attorney_n solicitor_n master_n of_o the_o cnancery_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o many_o purpose_n set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o court_n be_v only_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v a_o court_n must_v either_o be_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n statute_n law_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v common_a and_o constant_a usage_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o patent_n to_o be_v a_o
court_n 319._o plough_v com._n 319._o nor_o statute_n law_n to_o be_v a_o court_n nor_o common_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o e._n 6._o time_n be_v there_o ever_o fine_a by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o murder_v or_o felony_n they_o can_v imprison_v no_o man_n much_o less_o for_o treason_n that_o house_n which_o can_v do_v the_o less_o can_v do_v the_o great_a it_o be_v ordain_v right_n 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 4.3_o car._n petition_n of_o right_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n but_o upon_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v or_o by_o original_n write_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o expound_v and_o the_o say_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 1._o c._n 1._o to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o judge_n and_o commissioner_n be_v to_o proceed_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la anglia_fw-it as_o appear_v by_o all_o proceed_n in_o all_o court_n and_o by_o all_o commission_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o themselves_o proceed_v not_o by_o indictment_n presentment_n or_o original_a writ_n have_v no_o power_n to_o imprison_v man_n or_o put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o franchise_n this_o no_o way_n trench_n upon_o the_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v in_o law_n no_o parliament_n without_o king_n and_o both_o house_n 23._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 1._o 3_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 23._o i_o have_v only_o in_o my_o paper_n deliver_v to_o mr_n corbet_n apply_v myself_o to_o that_o committee_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o examine_v i_o b._n 12._o ●_o 7.20_o prince_n case_n 8_o parson_n cook_n 1_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 159._o 14._o h._n 8.3_o dier_n 38._o h._n 8.60_o 1_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 19_o b._n but_o i_o never_o think_v say_v or_o write_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o examine_v i_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o land_n be_v that_o a_o parliament_n have_v power_n over_o my_o life_n liberty_n land_n and_o good_n and_o over_o every_o other_o subject_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o itself_o have_v no_o such_o power_n for_o the_o lord_n cook_n relation_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v impose_v fine_n and_o imprison_v man_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o since_o few_o fact_n of_o late_a time_n never_o question_v make_v no_o legal_a power_n nor_o court_n parl._n 4_o pa._n instit_fw-la ca._n parl._n à_fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o that_o a_o licence_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o any_o member_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n appoint_v or_o to_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o house_n do_v not_o conclude_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o first_o that_o law_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o handle_v no_o such_o question_n as_o that_o whether_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o court_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o all_o law_n lex_fw-la aliud_fw-la tranctans_fw-la nil_fw-la probat_fw-la the_o word_n record_n there_o mention_v be_v only_o a_o memorial_n of_o what_o be_v do_v and_o enter_v in_o a_o book_n a_o plaint_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o county-court_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common-plea_n have_v these_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o remove_n 6.49_o fitzh_n nat._n br._n 70._o fitzh_n nat._n br._n 13._o 12._o h_o 4.23_o 34._o h._n 6.49_o recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la loquelam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o county-court_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o so_o for_o ancient_a demesne_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n the_o word_n be_v recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la loquelam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v no_o court_n of_o reco●d_n and_o so_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n must_v be_v preserve_v or_o england_n will_v be_v destroy_v and_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o custom_n let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o that_o the_o court_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o any_o age_n have_v make_v any_o man_n a_o delinquent_n rege_fw-la dissentiente_fw-la the_o king_n contradict_v it_o under_o his_o great_a seal_n sir_n giles_n m●mpessau_n michael_n and_o other_o of_o late_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n do_v king_n james_n ever_o contradict_v it_o and_o so_o of_o ancient_a time_n 23._o 4_o parson_n inslit_fw-la tit._n parliam_fw-la pag._n 23._o where_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n condemn_v the_o lord_n latimer_n in_o 50._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n pardon_v free_v he_o which_o show_v clear_o that_o the_o king_n express_v or_o employ_v assent_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v have_v to_o make_v a_o delinquent_n the_o geatleman_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n sit●_n or_o aught_o to_o sit_v by_o something_o great_a th●n_n the_o king_n writ_n etc._n etc._n no_o parliament_n do_v ever_o sit_v without_o the_o king_n writ_n nor_o can_v ever_o parliament_n begin_v without_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o person_n 6._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la pag._n 4._o &_o 6._o or_o by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n by_o pacent_a under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n the_o king_n be_v in_o relatif_n or_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o certain_a lord_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n and_o it_o have_v be_v thus_o in_o all_o age_n unto_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v press_v and_o have_v pass_v two_o act_n of_o parliament_n one_o for_o a_o triennall_n parliament_n and_o another_o for_o a_o perpetual_a if_o the_o house_n please_v to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n ●ow_o these_o two_o act_n agree_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o the_o statute_n in_o e._n the_o three_o time_n where_o parliament_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v hold_v every_o year_n 26._o 4_o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o 36._o e._n 3._o c._n 10.21_o jac._n the_o act_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n cap._n 26._o and_o what_o mischief_n to_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n such_o length_n of_o parliament_n will_v produce_v by_o protection_n and_o privilege_n to_o free_v they_o and_o their_o menial_a servant_n from_o all_o debt_n during_o their_o life_n if_o they_o please_v to_o continue_v it_o so_o long_o and_o how_o destructive_a to_o man_n action_n against_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n which_o confine_v their_o action_n to_o certain_a year_n and_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v easy_a to_o understand_v how_o can_v any_o man_n affirm_v that_o the_o two_o house_n do_v act_v now_o by_o the_o king_n wry_a which_o relate_v to_o counsel_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o king_n the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 14._o 4_o parson_n instit_fw-la p._n 14._o these_o be_v the_o three_o point_n which_o it_o tend_v to_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n they_o keep_v their_o king_n prisosoner_n at_o holnby_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o they_o 11._o vow_n and_o covenant_n p._n 11._o they_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n and_o covenant_n to_o assist_v the_o force_n raise_v and_o continue_v by_o both_o house_n against_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n have_v devise_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o call_v the_o negative_a oath_n be_v this_o to_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n kingdom_n or_o their_o kingdom_n when_o by_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covonant_n they_o extirpate_v bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n root_v and_o branch_n be_v this_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o church_n must_v necessary_o be_v mean_v that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o the_o say_v write_v bear_v test_n they_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o defend_v a_o church_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v norwich_n 3_o pars_fw-la cook●_n deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n to_o destroy_v and_o defend_v the_o church_n be_v very_o contrary_a thing_n the_o church_n be_v not_o desended_a when_o they_o take_v away_o and_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n the_o gentleman_n say_v the_o king_n can_v control_v other_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o prevent_v they_o from_o sit_v or_o act_v and_o therefore_o not_o the_o
separable_a from_o his_o person_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o that_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o law_n sir_n edward_n coke_n so_o much_o magnify_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n who_o in_o the_o 7._o part_n of_o his_o report_n in_o calv._n case_n foe_n 11._o say_v thus_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o spencer_n the_o father_n and_o son_n to_o cover_v the_o treason_n hatch_v in_o their_o heart_n invent_v this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o ligeance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o opinion_n they_o infer_v 3._o execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequence_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o have_v be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o remove_v the_o king_n 2._o see_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v per_fw-la aspertee_fw-mi that_o be_v by_o force_n 3._o that_o his_o have_v by_o bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw_n 2._o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr spencer_n and_o the_o other_o in_o anno_fw-la 1._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o that_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o politic_a make_v one_o indivisible_a body_n and_o that_o these_o two_o body_n incorporate_v in_o one_o person_n make_v one_o body_n and_o not_o divers_a be_v resolve_v as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 4._o eliz._n ploydon_n com._n fol._n 213._o by_o sir_n cobert_n catlin_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n sir_n james_n dier_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o lord_n sanders_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n viz._n justice_n rastall_a justice_n browne_n justice_n corbet_n justice_n weston_n baron_fw-fr frevyll_n con_fw-mi and_o pewdrell_n sergeant_n gerrard_n attorney_n general_n carre●_n attorney_n of_o the_o dutch_a plowdon_n the_o learn_a man_n of_o that_o age_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 8._o the_o law_n in_o all_o age_n without_o any_o controversy_n be_v and_o have_v be_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o land_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n either_o for_o person_n land_n good_n or_o fame_n no_o man_n can_v show_v any_o syllable_n letter_n or_o line_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n or_o print_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o age_n in_o this_o land_n if_o the_o virtual_a power_n be_v in_o the_o house_n there_o need_v no_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o style_n of_o the_o act_n print_v from_o 9_o hen._n 3._o to_o 1._o hen._n 7._o be_v either_o 7.20_o 9_o hen._n 3._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o in_o every_o age_n till_o this_o day_n and_o in_o every_o king_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n in_o print_n 1_o part_n of_o the_o instit_fw-la sect._n 234._o in_o fine_a where_o many_o of_o the_o law-booke_n be_v cite_v 7._o h._n 7.14.12_o of_o hen._n 7.20_o the_o king_n ordain_v at_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o king_n ordain_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o baron_n and_o at_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n in_o hen._n 7._o his_o time_n the_o style_n alter_v and_o have_v sithence_o continue_v thus_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v so_o that_o always_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n give_v the_o life_n to_o all_o as_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o our_o law-booke_n call_v the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n 9_o 24._o 2._o h._n 4._o c._n 22._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 42._o m._n prin_fw-mi in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n fol._n 17.27_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 24._o mercy_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n belong_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n only_o to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o master_n prynn_n and_o it_o be_v so_o without_o any_o quection_n the_o king_n can_v only_o pardon_v and_o never_o more_o cause_n to_o have_v sufficient_a pardon_n then_o in_o such_o troublesome_a time_n as_o these_o and_o god_n send_v we_o pardon_n and_o peace_n none_o can_v give_v any_o pardon_n but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n of_o pardon_v treason_n and_o felony_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v a_o delusion_n to_o take_v it_o from_o any_o other_o and_o utter_o invalid_a 27_o hen._n 8._o cap_n 24._o 10._o queen_n elizabeth_n summon_v she_o first_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o 23._o of_o january_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o write_v the_o 23._o day_n the_o queen_n fall_v sick_a and_o can_v not_o appear_v in_o her_o person_n in_o parliament_n that_o day_n and_o therefore_o prorogue_v it_o until_o the_o 25._o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o january_n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n 203._o 3_o of_o eliz._n dier_n 203._o that_o the_o parliament_n begin_v not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o 23._o of_o january_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o appear_v but_o the_o 25._o of_o the_o say_a month_n when_o the_o queen_n come_v in_o person_n which_o show_v evident_o that_o this_o virtual_a presence_n be_v a_o mere_a delude_a fiction_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o law_n reason_n or_o sense_n they_o have_v the_o king_n now_o a_o prisoner_n at_o holmby_n with_o guard_n upon_o he_o and_o yet_o they_o govern_v by_o the_o virtual_a power_n of_o their_o prisoner_n these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n which_o move_v i_o to_o deliver_v that_o paper_n to_o master_n corbet_n which_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o justify_v with_o my_o life_n and_o shall_v hold_v it_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o die_v for_o the_o honourable_a and_o holy_a law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o which_o will_v save_v this_o land_n from_o destruction_n be_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a general_a pardon_n the_o soldier_n their_o arear_n and_o every_o man_n his_o own_o and_o truth_n and_o peace_n establish_v in_o the_o land_n and_o a_o favourable_a regard_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o tender_a conscience_n april_n 29._o 1647._o david_n jenkins_n the_o army_n indemnity_n with_o addition_n together_o with_o a_o declaration_n show_v how_o every_o subject_a of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v for_o treason_n felony_n and_o all_o other_o capital_a crime_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1647._o the_o army_n indemnity_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o 22._o of_o may_v last_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o army_n certain_a gentleman_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o army_n desire_v i_o to_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o say_a ordinance_n do_v secure_v they_o from_o danger_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n therein_o mention_v for_o who_o satisfaction_n in_o a_o business_n wherein_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o so_o many_o man_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n involve_v i_o conceive_v i_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n faithful_o and_o true_o to_o set_v down_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n therein_o be_v which_o according_o i_o have_v with_o all_o sincerity_n express_v in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o army_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v apparent_a to_o all_o man_n 10_o 25._o ed._n 3._o c._n 11._o 2_o ri._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 1_o hen._n 4._o c._n 10._o 1_o and_o 2._o phil._n and_o mary_n c._n 10_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v his_o death_n or_o the_o death_n of_o his_o queen_n or_o of_o his_o elder_a son_n to_o counterfeit_v his_o money_n or_o his_o great_a seal_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n other_o treason_n than_o be_v specify_v in_o that_o act_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n until_o the_o king_n and_o
and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n and_o land_n lay_v tax_n on_o the_o people_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o this_o land_n devise_v new_a oath_n to_o oppose_v force_n ray_n feed_v by_o the_o king_n not_o to_o adhaere_fw-la to_o he_o but_o to_o they_o in_o this_o war_n which_o they_o call_v the_o negative_a oath_n and_o the_o vow_n and_o covenant_n by_o several_a way_n never_o use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n they_o have_v raise_v money_n to_o foment_n this_o war_n and_o especial_o to_o enrich_v some_o among_o they_o namely_o first_o excise_n second_o contribution_n three_o sequestration_n fourthly_a five_o part_n fift_o twenty_o part_n fixtly_a meale-money_n seventhly_a sale_n of_o plunder_v good_n ●ightly_a loan_n ninthly_a benevolence_n tenthly_a collection_n upon_o their_o fast-daye_n eleventhly_o new_a inposition_n upon_o merchandize_n twelvethly_a guard_n maintain_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o private_a man_n thirteenth_o fifty_o subsidy_n at_o one_o time_n fourteenthly_a composition_n with_o such_o as_o they_o call_v delinquent_n fifteenthly_a sale_n of_o bishop_n land_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o king_n party_n mean_v of_o subsistence_n be_v take_v lease_n 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 3._o ●ract_n li._n 3._o c._n 8._o stanford_n 192._o sir_n ger._n fleetwoods_n case_n 8._o pars_fw-la cook_n 7._o h._n 4_o last_o lease_n before_o any_o indictment_n their_o land_n seize_v their_o good_n take_v the_o law_n allow_v a_o traitor_n or_o felon_n attaint_v necessaria_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o family_n sva_fw-la in_o vict●●_n &_o u●stitu_fw-la where_o be_v the_o covenant_n where_o be_v the_o petition_n of_o light_n where_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n first_o we_o have_v aid_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n contrary_a to_o the_o negative_a oath_n and_o other_o vote_n our_o warrant_n be_v the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o second_o chapter_n and_o the_o say_a resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n second_o we_o have_v maintain_v the_o 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