Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	act_n	king_n	law_n	5,822	5	4.7877	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A44191	Lord Hollis, his remains being a second letter to a friend, concerning the judicature of the bishops in Parliament, in the vindication of what he wrote in his first : and in answer to ... The rights of the bishops to judge in capital cases in Parliament, cleared, &c. : it contains likewise part of his intended answer to a second tractate, entituled, The grand question touching the bishops right to vote in Parliament, stated and argued : to which are added Considerations, in answer to the learned author of The grand question, &c., by another hand : and reflections upon some passages in Mr. Hunt's Argument upon that subject, &c., by a third.; Second letter to a friend concerning the judicature of the bishops in Parliament	Holles, Denzil Holles, Baron, 1599-1680.; Holles, Denzil Holles, Baron, 1599-1680. Letter of a gentleman to his friend.; Atwood, William, d. 1705? Reflections upon Antidotum Britannicum.	1682 (1682)	Wing H2466; ESTC R17318	217,539	444

concern_v breaker_n of_o truce_n and_o a_o proviso_n in_o it_o that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o act_n or_o ordinance_n make_v 2_o h._n 5._o late_o indeed_o and_o not_o of_o right_a king_n of_o england_n but_o still_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v king_n of_o england_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o authorise_v any_o thing_n do_v under_o their_o power_n therefore_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o a_o law_n be_v provide_v to_o indemnify_v all_o person_n that_o shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o king_n in_o be_v whether_o he_o have_v right_a or_o no._n as_o for_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o bishop_n make_v their_o common_a proxy_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o their_o proceed_n may_v be_v valid_a and_o not_o question_v in_o future_a parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n and_o that_o divers_a judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v because_o they_o be_v not_o present_a it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v so_o express_v in_o 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the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o imperial_a law_n but_o not_o that_o i_o put_v any_o stress_n upon_o it_o but_o mere_o to_o circumscribe_v the_o question_n and_o keep_v it_o within_o limit_n by_o a_o negative_a declare_v what_o it_o be_v not_o and_o a_o affirmative_a express_v what_o it_o be_v how_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n can_v not_o judicial_o act_v in_o capital_a case_n therefore_o be_v it_o all_o so_o as_o this_o learned_a gentleman_n seem_v to_o infer_v that_o in_o france_n spain_n germany_n and_o those_o northern_a kingdom_n which_o he_o mention_n that_o bishop_n be_v join_v with_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o order_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o those_o nation_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o share_n not_o only_o in_o the_o legislative_a but_o in_o the_o judiciary_n part_n as_o he_o allege_v two_o author_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o france_n it_o will_v not_o be_v of_o any_o signification_n to_o decide_v our_o controversy_n for_o what_o be_v 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likewise_o diligent_o together_o with_o the_o secular_a judge_n to_o promote_v peace_n and_o concord_n and_o soon_o upon_o it_o he_o have_v this_o passage_n the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a in_o judgement_n with_o the_o secular_a judge_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o bud_n of_o wickedness_n to_o sprout_v if_o he_o can_v hinder_v it_o his_o presence_n and_o his_o counsel_n be_v rather_o a_o check_n upon_o the_o judge_n than_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o secular_a affair_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n be_v a_o little_a more_o particular_a in_o deliver_v unto_o we_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o mix_a court_n it_o be_v in_o his_o glossary_n upon_o the_o word_n come_v the_o earl_n he_o say_v do_v preside_v in_o that_o county_n court_n not_o alone_o but_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n he_o to_o deliver_v what_o be_v god_n law_n the_o other_o what_o be_v man_n law_n and_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v help_v and_o counsel_v the_o other_o especial_o the_o bishop_n to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o 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time_n who_o first_o separate_v the_o two_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n to_o bishop_n remigius_n which_o mr._n selden_n relate_v in_o his_o comment_n upon_o eadmerus_n p._n 167._o which_o he_o say_v the_o king_n do_v communi_fw-la concilio_n archiepiscoporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o raeterorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o a_o common_a council_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o arch_a bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o word_n be_v wherefore_o i_o command_v you_o and_o enjoin_v you_o by_o my_o royal_a authority_n that_o no_o bishop_n nor_o arch_a deacon_n presume_v to_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o hundred_o court_n any_o more_o upon_o the_o episcopal_a law_n nor_o bring_v any_o cause_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o soul_n before_o the_o judgement_n of_o secular_a person_n but_o that_o whoever_o be_v question_v 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may_v demand_v their_o writ_n which_o the_o barones_n minores_fw-la can_v not_o and_o if_o now_o the_o bishop_n have_v that_o right_n which_o be_v not_o certain_a it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v to_o summon_v the_o clergy_n without_o which_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o be_v complete_a as_o to_o the_o convocation_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o bishop_n may_v be_v now_o whole_o leave_v out_o for_o they_o be_v only_a baron_n by_o tenure_n can_v be_v in_o any_o other_o rank_n than_o be_v the_o barones_n minores_fw-la who_o be_v leave_v out_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n i_o have_v before_o assert_v they_o hold_v their_o possession_n per_fw-la servitium_n baroniae_fw-la as_o a_o burden_n not_o honour_n to_o they_o and_o their_o sit_v among_o the_o lord_n be_v only_o indulge_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o function_n as_o bishop_n they_o be_v indeed_o no_o more_o than_o commoner_n neither_o second_o do_v it_o any_o way_n follow_v that_o because_o peer_n in_o 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and_o their_o heir_n than_o a_o trial_n upon_o honour_n when_o upon_o their_o appeal_n it_o will_v always_o have_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n to_o name_v again_o the_o same_o lord_n for_o trier_n which_o they_o have_v before_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n defeat_v they_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o appeal_n to_o which_o the_o law_n give_v so_o great_a respect_n that_o upon_o a_o appeal_n bring_v all_o proceed_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n shall_v as_o have_v be_v take_v for_o law_n stay_v till_o the_o appeal_n be_v determine_v because_o a_o particular_a wrong_n to_o a_o private_a person_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o husband_n or_o very_o near_a relation_n be_v of_o great_a consideration_n to_o the_o party_n than_o the_o general_a loss_n of_o a_o subject_a be_v to_o the_o king_n i_o shall_v

casu_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la lancetost_fw-fr 18._o die_v octobris_fw-la 34._o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 113._o line_n 3._o in_o marg._n read_v true_a way_n p._n 117._o l._n 18._o r._n banneret_n ib._n l._n 21._o r._n banneret_n p._n 122._o l._n 2._o r._n st._n p._n 144._o l._n 8._o r._n ingenuous_o so_o p._n 145._o l._n 31._o p._n 160._o l._n 5_o after_o the_o word_n barony_n add_v in_o the_o margin_n viz._n ecclesiastical_a person_n p._n 174._o or_o 274._o t_o l._n 18._o r._n do_v p._n 204._o v_o l._n 2._o r._n counsel_n so_o l._n 11._o ib._n p._n 212._o x_o l._n 22._o r._n permixtim_o p._n 217._o x_o l._n 26._o r._n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr etc._n etc._n p._n 220._o l._n 6._o r._n take_v other_o literal_a mistake_v the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o correct_v with_o his_o pen._n a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a content_n the_o number_n of_o the_o page_n be_v often_o mistake_v through_o the_o printer_n false_a count_v to_o one_o another_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v where_o the_o figure_n be_v wrong_a to_o observe_v the_o letter_n which_o begin_v the_o sheet_n a_o page_n abbey_n of_o molross_n o_o 206_o 207_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n not_o mere_o from_o the_o canon-law_n 84_o n_o 181_o 182_o adam_n de_fw-fr orlton_n case_n r_o 267_o t_n 180_o agitare_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la prohibit_v h_n 101_o and_o n_o 157_o 183_o allusion_n make_v by_o the_o questionist_n not_o solid_a 165_o appeal_n to_o rome_n no_o capital_a crime_n ancient_o m_o 173_o appeal_v of_o earl_n godwin_n q_n 227_o appeal_n in_o trial_n five_o 191_o 192_o 193_o appellation_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o right_n saint_n 278_o apostle_n their_o rule_n p._n 89_o how_o far_o their_o practice_n to_o be_v urge_v for_o example_n now_o 133_o apostolic_a canon_n against_o clergyman_n their_o meddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n p_o 135_o 216_o archbishop_n stratford_n case_n t_n 282_o 283_o 284_o arundel_n earl_n his_o case_n o_o 208_o assemby_n at_o northampton_n no_o parliament_n p._n 170_o 171_o 172._o matter_n carry_v there_o in_o great_a heat_n and_o no_o judgement_n of_o treason_n give_v m_o 172_o 173_o attainder_n what_o they_o be_v 9_o 10_o augustine_n st._n his_o opinion_n 94_o 95_o b._n baron_n how_o make_v ennoble_v in_o blood_n and_o how_o make_v 107_o to_o 120_o baron_n by_o blood_n and_o by_o tenure_n different_a 78_o 118_o 119_o 120_o barones_n majores_fw-la who_o 78_o z_o 245_o 246_o barones_n minores_fw-la who_o 7_o 8_o baron_n peer_n who_o 21_o 107_o 117_o barones_n regis_n who_o 107_o z_o 247_o to_o 250_o barones_n regni_n who_o ibid._n baronagium_n and_o how_o comprehensive_a 107_o p_o 202_o 203_o y_o 226_o saint_n 278_o becket_n not_o impeach_v of_o treason_n from_o 65_o to_o 70_o and_o from_o 172_o to_o n_o 180_o berkeley_n sir_n tho._n his_o case_n 28_o 29_o five_o 196_o blesensis_n his_o word_n mark_v 97_o 98_o 125_o 167_o 168_o r_o 261_o bishop_n whether_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o barony_n p._n 106_o 108_o and_o how_o 122_o etc._n etc._n t_o 174_o or_o 274_o bishop_n not_o baron_n 77_o 108_o 19_o 123_o 124_o 125_o bishop_n how_o they_o sit_v with_o the_o earl_n 91_o 92_o 93_o 145_o p_o 217_o bishop_n service_n and_o tenure_n a_o burden_n 106_o 124_o 125_o their_o tenure_n offect_v not_o their_o person_n 77_o bishop_n if_o a_o three_o estate_n not_o capable_a to_o try_v a_o peer_n 128_o bishop_n the_o form_n of_o their_o writ_n no_o argument_n of_o their_o power_n 86_o 129_o 130_o when_o present_a always_o express_v that_o they_o be_v 36_o bishop_n meddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n forbid_v 129_o 135_o p_o 216._o their_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o clarendon_n and_o from_o what_o cause_n 141_o bishop_n power_n clip_v at_o clarendon_n 99_o o_o 144_o when_o to_o go_v away_o in_o criminal_a case_n 161_o 196_o 197_o even_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n r_o 265_o bishop_n absence_n not_o mere_o from_o the_o canon_n 8_o 84_o n_o 181_o 182_o 183_o 190_o n_o 193_o o_o bishop_n protestation_n p._n 5_o 6_o 7_o translate_v and_o explain_v 41_o 42_o and_o n_o 185_o to_o 194_o bishop_n not_o reckon_v nobles_n t_n 184_o or_o 284_o not_o call_v lord_n till_o the_o time_n of_o rich._n ii_o 108_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n his_o case_n 40_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n t_n 279_o so_o bishop_n of_o ely_n 278_o ibid._n bishop_n absence_n no_o error_n 47_o bishop_n have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o debate_n and_o handle_v matter_n of_o blood_n 143_o bishop_n not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o peer_n or_o grands_fw-fr if_o put_v after_o earl_n and_o baron_n 14_o 18_o to_o 25_o 32_o bishop_n if_o other_o name_v always_o name_v where_o they_o be_v present_a 24_o 29_o 32_o 36_o and_o that_o before_o other_o r_z 261_o bishop_n not_o peer_n to_o temporal_a lord_n 71_o to_o 99_o saint_n 280_o bishop_n sit_v in_o respect_n of_o temporal_a possession_n 83_o yet_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o spiritual_a person_n t_n 174_o or_o 274_o and_o s_o 289_o bishop_n can_v sit_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n saint_n 288_o 289_o &_o t_n 174_o bishop_n contend_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o own_o order_n t_n 181_o or_o 281_o whence_o their_o pretence_n of_o immunity_n proceed_v 153_o bishop_n to_o be_v try_v by_o common_a jury_n t_o 277_o to_o 282_o bishop_n their_o equivocation_n 141_o bishop_n messenger_n of_o peace_n five_o 197_o bishop_n chief_a employment_n to_o make_v peace_n in_o civil_a affair_n ancient_o counselor_n not_o judge_n p._n 89_o 91_o their_o refuse_v to_o give_v advice_n about_o keep_v the_o peace_n 30_o 31_o 266_o and_o r_o 269_o bishop_n but_o part_n of_o a_o three_o estate_n 80_o to_o 85_o and_o 126_o 127_o 137_o saint_n 290_o bishop_n in_o france_n never_o sit_v in_o that_o chamber_n of_o parliament_n which_o try_v capital_a case_n 90_o bishop_n never_o absent_v not_o prove_v q_n 228_o bishop_n no_o where_o allow_v to_o sit_v inquisitor_n of_o blood_n five_o 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specialiter_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la tractare_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la impendere_fw-la and_o thither_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v and_o attend_v by_o their_o tenure_n of_o their_o barony_n where_o they_o sit_v in_o their_o personal_a capacity_n to_o do_v the_o service_n which_o they_o owe_v for_o the_o land_n they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n now_o we_o will_v consider_v if_o be_v there_o upon_o such_o a_o account_n it_o can_v any_o way_n stand_v with_o reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o three_o estate_n to_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v so_o 1._o to_o represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lesser_a clergy_n as_o our_o asserter_n will_v have_v they_o to_o do_v who_o else_o he_o say_v will_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o the_o mean_a clown_n have_v no_o body_n to_o represent_v they_o in_o give_v aid_n and_o subsidy_n first_o i_o say_v that_o as_o subsidy_n be_v heretofore_o give_v in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a parliamentary_a way_n of_o supply_v the_o 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who_o he_o will_v to_o represent_v he_o in_o parliament_n to_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o part_v with_o his_o money_n and_o to_o make_v any_o law_n to_o bind_v he_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v take_v up_o another_o way_n of_o grant_v public_a supply_n which_o be_v of_o so_o much_o in_o the_o pound_n which_o they_o call_v a_o pound-rate_n and_o this_o bring_v in_o the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v their_o proportion_n who_o be_v now_o as_o busy_a as_o any_o in_o elect_v of_o member_n to_o parliament_n in_o a_o word_n none_o can_v represent_v another_o in_o parliament_n that_o be_v not_o choose_v by_o he_o every_o particular_a person_n that_o have_v right_a of_o vote_n be_v include_v in_o the_o majority_n of_o vote_n so_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o bishop_n not_o be_v choose_v by_o they_o they_o can_v represent_v that_o three_o estate_n 2._o the_o bishop_n sit_v not_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n ratione_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la 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the_o law_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o two_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a make_v but_o one_o house_n where_o they_o vote_v intermix_o why_o this_o show_v they_o be_v not_o two_o estate_n because_o they_o do_v vote_n intermix_o for_o if_o they_o be_v so_o they_o must_v vote_n several_o and_o not_o be_v twist_v so_o together_o as_o they_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o my_o former_a letter_n like_o a_o nest_n of_o box_n one_o within_o another_o and_o think_v what_o a_o disparagement_n it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o two_o estate_n must_v be_v clap_v together_o to_o make_v they_o equal_a to_o the_o one_o estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 4._o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o three_o estate_n the_o parliament_n can_v not_o act_v as_o a_o parliament_n without_o they_o for_o a_o parliament_n be_v compose_v and_o must_v consist_v of_o three_o estate_n and_o nothing_o be_v bind_v but_o what_o be_v so_o pass_v but_o we_o know_v that_o in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n there_o be_v a_o parliament_n call_v and_o hold_v clero_fw-la excluso_fw-la and_o law_n be_v there_o make_v when_o none_o of_o they_o be_v present_a and_o many_o act_n have_v pass_v in_o several_a parliament_n when_o the_o bishop_n have_v all_o vote_v against_o they_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o of_o 7_o h._n 8._o deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o law_n due_n nostre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr poit_fw-fr assetz_fw-fr bien_fw-fr tener_n son_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la luy_fw-fr &_o say_v temporal_a signor_n &_o per_fw-la ses_fw-fr commons_o tout_fw-fr sans_fw-fr les_fw-fr spiritual_n signor_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n can_v hold_v his_o parliament_n himself_o with_o his_o temporal_a lord_n and_o his_o commons_o whole_o without_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n confirm_v i_o in_o my_o opinion_n that_o bishop_n be_v neither_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o a_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v both_o and_o not_o invalidate_v my_o position_n which_o i_o at_o first_o undertake_v to_o prove_v which_o be_v only_o this_o that_o by_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n bishop_n be_v prohibit_v from_o meddle_v in_o parliament_n as_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o any_o trial_n of_o a_o criminal_a person_n where_o the_o charge_n the_o proceed_n and_o the_o sentence_n upon_o it_o be_v capital_a and_o go_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n only_o one_o precedent_n except_v that_o extravagant_a one_o of_o 28_o h._n 6._o and_o my_o good_a friend_n the_o asserter_n who_o have_v almost_o as_o many_o errata_n as_o line_n in_o his_o book_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o sum_n up_o all_o my_o correction_n of_o they_o in_o one_o distich_n as_o marshal_n do_v those_o of_o his_o friend_n fidentinus_n such_o another_o fidentinus_n it_o seem_v as_o our_o asserter_n and_o it_o be_v this_o emendare_fw-la tuos_fw-la o_fw-la fidentine_n libellos_fw-la multae_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la una_fw-la litura_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o i_o must_v say_v the_o verse_n do_v not_o better_a quadrare_fw-la with_o the_o product_n of_o his_o brain_n which_o have_v so_o many_o fault_n as_o can_v only_o be_v cover_v and_o put_v out_o of_o sight_n with_o one_o rasure_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n than_o this_o one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n of_o fidentinus_n decipher_v the_o confidence_n of_o they_o both_o nullâ_fw-la pallescere_fw-la culpâ_fw-la and_o so_o i_o shall_v leave_v my_o friend_n fidentinus_n to_o learn_v better_a manner_n if_o he_o be_v not_o altogether_o incorrigible_a and_o apply_v myself_o to_o peruse_v and_o answer_v if_o i_o can_v a_o treatise_n of_o a_o worthy_a gentleman_n who_o be_v i_o see_v of_o a_o differ_a opinion_n

their_o share_n in_o make_v new_a one_o this_o one_o will_v think_v be_v enough_o to_o content_v they_o without_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o judicial_a power_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o prove_v be_v by_o law_n forbid_v they_o but_o i_o fear_v the_o charge_v this_o desire_n upon_o 61._o they_o be_v rather_o a_o artifice_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o by_o assix_v this_o calumny_n upon_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v not_o their_o design_n labour_v to_o lessen_v they_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n bring_v into_o contempt_n both_o their_o person_n and_o calling_n many_o example_n i_o confess_v be_v give_v where_o christian_a emperor_n and_o prince_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o service_n of_o bishop_n as_o counsellor_n chancellor_n and_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o like_a but_o upon_o examination_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o as_o to_o our_o own_o kingdom_n the_o office_n of_o these_o person_n be_v much_o mistake_v the_o office_n of_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la be_v not_o to_o sit_v and_o judge_v cause_n among_o associate_n as_o at_o this_o day_n but_o be_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v the_o appellation_n of_o prorex_fw-la and_o have_v power_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o displace_v any_o officer_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o viceroy_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o which_o see_v at_o large_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n glossary_a in_o the_o word_n capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n upon_o 26._o examination_n it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o when_o they_o sit_v in_o any_o such_o place_n their_o service_n rather_o be_v to_o direct_v the_o conscience_n to_o make_v amicable_a end_n of_o controversy_n to_o preach_v peace_n to_o other_o and_o pursue_v it_o themselves_o till_o the_o subtlety_n of_o rome_n turn_v religion_n into_o policy_n and_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o it_o how_o far_o the_o edict_n of_o prince_n be_v bind_v be_v not_o my_o task_n to_o inquire_v but_o only_o how_o far_o that_o of_o their_o not_o meddle_v in_o blood_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o observe_v here_o but_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o this_o chapter_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o barony_n of_o bishop_n i_o have_v deliver_v by_o way_n of_o proposal_n not_o determination_n and_o upon_o a_o clear_a answer_n of_o my_o reason_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o retract_v any_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v chap._n ii_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o his_o second_o chapter_n in_o which_o the_o recognition_n make_v at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o clarendon_n come_v under_o examination_n together_o with_o the_o protestation_n make_v 11_o r._n 2._o i_o call_v it_o a_o parliament_n because_o i_o find_v it_o general_o so_o esteem_v by_o our_o best_a lawyer_n and_o i_o think_v deny_v to_o be_v so_o by_o very_a few_o mr._n selden_n call_v it_o that_o great_a parliament_n 703._o at_o clarendon_n tit._n hon._n part_n 2._o ch_z 5._o p._n 703._o the_o first_o edit_n in_o fol._n coo._n 2._o instit._n ch_n 2._o p._n 6._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n hoveden_n say_v there_o meet_v clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la angliae_fw-la where_o note_n he_o make_v clerus_fw-la comprehend_v bishop_n abbot_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o populus_fw-la both_o lord_n and_o commons_o contrary_a to_o what_o dr._n brady_n have_v assert_v but_o very_o weak_o prove_v but_o before_o i_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o narrow_a examination_n of_o this_o statute_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n from_o william_n the_o first_o to_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o hen._n the_o second_o when_o this_o meeting_n be_v with_o relation_n only_o can_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o william_n the_o first_o disclaim_v all_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o conquest_n and_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o edw._n the_o confessor_n which_o be_v our_o law_n before_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o he_o erect_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o barony_n and_o that_o among_o other_o he_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n who_o before_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o frankalmoign_n to_o do_v service_n to_o his_o court_n and_o to_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o cap._n sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o not_o to_o make_v their_o so_o frequent_a appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o journey_n thither_o without_o his_o licence_n be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v make_v evident_a by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o cawdryes_n schism_n case_n and_o sir_n roger_n twysden_n in_o his_o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o point_n of_o schism_n these_o be_v the_o servitutes_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la and_o the_o pessimae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la so_o much_o complain_v of_o by_o mat._n paris_n and_o other_o monk_n of_o that_o age._n but_o however_o so_o it_o stand_v during_o the_o time_n of_o will._n the_o first_o will._n the_o second_o and_o hen._n the_o first_o after_o who_o death_n stephen_n without_o any_o right_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n make_v to_o maud_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o then_o alive_a by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o bishop_n get_v into_o the_o throne_n and_o by_o their_o power_n be_v keep_v there_o till_o a_o composition_n be_v make_v with_o maud._n in_o recompense_n of_o this_o their_o breach_n of_o oath_n stephen_n free_v they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o answer_v in_o any_o other_o court_v but_o ecclesiastical_a by_o which_o judge_n they_o now_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o free_v from_o the_o secular_a power_n because_o they_o be_v answerable_a for_o no_o offence_n but_o in_o their_o court_n in_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n stephen_n die_v and_o hen._n the_o second_o son_n to_o maud_n according_a to_o capitulation_n be_v receive_v to_o the_o crown_n who_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o affair_n in_o normandy_n resolve_v to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o england_n but_o fear_v some_o opposition_n to_o his_o design_n may_v arise_v from_o the_o clergy_n he_o first_o call_v together_o a_o assembly_n or_o council_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o he_o propound_v that_o all_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o convict_v for_o any_o heinous_a crime_n shall_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o offence_n as_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v to_o this_o the_o archbishop_n becket_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n refuse_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n as_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o king_n stephen_n charter_n this_o answer_v put_v the_o king_n to_o a_o second_o question_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n observe_v by_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o they_o answer_v equivocal_o they_o will_v their_o order_n the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n in_o all_o thing_n save_v with_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n be_v more_o enrage_v but_o the_o news_n of_o this_o breach_n come_v to_o rome_n the_o pope_n write_v and_o send_v a_o messenger_n from_o rome_n charge_v the_o archbishop_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o promise_v to_o observe_v his_o law_n without_o exception_n the_o archbishop_n thus_o humble_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o woodstock_n and_o there_o promise_v to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v require_v upon_o this_o submission_n the_o king_n have_v before_o break_v up_o his_o council_n at_o westminster_n summon_v this_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o clarendon_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o mind_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o write_v the_o law_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o which_o these_o follow_v be_v the_o chief_a first_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n that_o layman_n may_v handle_v case_n of_o tithe_n that_o no_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n shall_v excommunicate_v any_o person_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o cap._n or_o interdict_v any_o official_a of_o his_o without_o his_o leave_n etc._n etc._n the_o eleven_o of_o they_o be_v at_o large_a what_o we_o have_v now_o under_o consideration_n which_o i_o shall_v repeat_v and_o translate_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_z and_o by_z but_o by_o this_o short_a relation_n i_o have_v make_v of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o

the_o truth_n but_o that_o he_o confound_v the_o potential_a with_o the_o indicative_a mood_n the_o word_n be_v where_o life_n or_o member_n may_v be_v concern_v which_o he_o read_v be_v concern_v and_o so_o seem_v to_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o sentence_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o the_o last_o place_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o sense_n his_o grave_a author_n fitz-stephens_n put_v upon_o this_o last_o clause_n after_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n becket_n to_o rome_n the_o king_n expostulate_v the_o matter_n with_o he_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o will_v break_v his_o oath_n so_o late_o swear_v at_o clarendon_n among_o which_o hec_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la assint_fw-la adsint_fw-la judiciis_fw-la preterquam_fw-la judicio_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o all_o trial_n except_o when_o the_o trial_n concern_v blood_n where_o you_o see_v he_o render_v duousque_n by_o preterquam_fw-la as_o indeed_o ●…sque_fw-la quo_fw-la quousque_fw-la usque_fw-la dum_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la have_v the_o same_o sense_n all_o restrictive_a now_o fitz-stephen_n be_v undoubted_o at_o the_o parliament_n at_o clarendon_n which_o be_v not_o above_o seven_o month_n before_o the_o meeting_n at_o northampton_n 12._o fitz._n ca._n 10._o col_fw-fr 12._o our_o author_n proceed_v and_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o duousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la mutilationis_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la mortis_fw-la and_o quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o confess_v i_o understand_v not_o this_o criticism_n which_o however_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o copy_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o any_o good_a sense_n except_o one_o not_o different_a to_o what_o i_o have_v give_v for_o if_o it_o be_v quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o ask_v to_o what_o do_v perveniatur_fw-la refer_v i_o think_v most_o proper_o to_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n until_o such_o a_o case_n may_v fall_v out_o where_o life_n or_o member_n may_v be_v concern_v for_o we_o must_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o fancy_v a_o sense_n of_o word_n and_o then_o contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n wrest_v they_o to_o our_o own_o bias_n and_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o write_v before_o we_o neither_o be_v we_o to_o expect_v from_o these_o old_a monkish_a writer_n such_o polite_a latin_a as_o tully_n write_v but_o take_v their_o meaning_n as_o other_o who_o live_v near_o the_o time_n have_v do_v before_o we_o so_o that_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o clause_n when_o i_o have_v first_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o i_o have_v translate_v debent_fw-la interest_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o 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seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la never_o

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for_o he_o can_v but_o know_v out_o late_a king_n choose_v rather_o to_o loose_v his_o life_n than_o resign_v his_o power_n that_o he_o never_o have_v quiet_a possession_n but_o a_o prince_n always_o struggle_v against_o he_o nor_o have_v he_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o any_o thing_n but_o force_n to_o buoy_v he_o up_o which_o after_o his_o death_n fail_v in_o his_o next_o descendent_a by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v it_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o equal_a judge_n that_o the_o law_n make_v 1_o henry_n 4._o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o his_o pretend_a usurpation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o that_o the_o bishop_n absence_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n do_v not_o make_v a_o judgement_n give_v void_a appear_v plain_o by_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n in_o 2_o h._n 5._o who_o petition_n that_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o father_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 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repeal_v all_o again_o in_o which_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o edward_z the_o four_o repeal_v nothing_o but_o what_o concern_v the_o title_n between_o york_n and_o lancaster_n with_o some_o charter_n to_o other_o i_o come_v now_o to_o his_o three_o head_n or_o point_n 64._o whether_o suppose_v that_o the_o bishop_n absent_v as_o he_o contend_v only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o canon-law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n whether_o those_o law_n do_v continue_v in_o force_n now_o since_o the_o reformation_n he_o think_v they_o do_v not_o in_o this_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o short_a and_o against_o his_o reason_n which_o be_v rather_o surmise_n than_o other_o i_o shall_v return_v direct_a authority_n of_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n in_o point_n first_o he_o say_v the_o canon-law_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o superstitious_a fancy_n that_o to_o be_v present_a in_o case_n of_o blood_n bring_v upon_o they_o irregularity_n and_o have_v there_o a_o large_a digression_n upon_o the_o 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that_o their_o forbearance_n in_o those_o case_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o thing_n bring_v in_o by_o laufrank_n but_o be_v receive_v here_o long_o before_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a canon_n which_o do_v not_o only_o forbid_v their_o meddle_v in_o blood_n but_o in_o all_o secular_a employment_n and_o be_v careful_o observe_v till_o constantine_n time_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 323._o it_o be_v likely_a enough_o that_o the_o liberty_n then_o take_v by_o the_o clergy_n be_v restrain_v in_o spain_n by_o that_o council_n and_o if_o our_o author_n please_v to_o observe_v it_o till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n their_o chief_a employment_n be_v to_o make_v peace_n between_o their_o neighbour_n as_o chancellor_n and_o arbitrator_n rather_o than_o as_o lawyer_n and_o judge_n in_o earnest_n whoever_o shall_v consider_v the_o intricacy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o common-law_n will_v rather_o believe_v when_o they_o sit_v as_o chief_a justice_n if_o ever_o they_o do_v so_o their_o seat_n be_v among_o other_o better_a verse_v in_o the_o common_a law_n than_o themselves_o and_o they_o sit_v rather_o to_o direct_v what_o be_v equal_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o mercy_n than_o according_a to_o the_o rigorous_a balance_n of_o justice_n this_o certain_o be_v their_o office_n when_o they_o sit_v with_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o county-court_n mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o law_n of_o edgar_n cap._n 5._o have_v these_o word_n celeberrimus_fw-la autem_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la satrapiâ_fw-la 5._o conventus_fw-la bis_fw-la quotannis_fw-la agitor_fw-la cui_fw-la quidem_fw-la illius_fw-la diocesis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o aldermannus_n intersunto_fw-la quorum_fw-la alter_fw-la jura_fw-la divina_fw-la alter_fw-la jura_fw-la humana_fw-la populum_fw-la edoceto_fw-la here_o you_o see_v the_o bishop_n office_n be_v only_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o divine_a law_n as_o the_o earl_n or_o alderman_n do_v those_o of_o the_o land_n his_o next_o suggestion_n be_v rather_o a_o conjecture_n than_o a_o proof_n to_o wit_n that_o this_o 67._o canon_n be_v never_o receive_v contrary_a to_o himself_o before_o or_o that_o if_o it_o be_v receive_v it_o be_v in_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o so_o repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o he_o may_v as_o acts._n well_o have_v say_v that_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o of_o tithe_n marriage_n probate_a of_o will_n and_o other_o faculty_n now_o exercise_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o therefore_o void_a what_o success_n a_o attempt_n of_o that_o nature_n late_o have_v he_o may_v easy_o call_v to_o mind_n but_o let_v i_o bring_v into_o his_o remembrance_n what_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o have_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o it_o 21._o whereas_o his_o majesty_n realm_n recognize_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o only_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v and_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o only_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v make_v and_o ordain_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a liberty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a custom_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o the_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufference_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o none_o otherwise_o we_o see_v here_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n that_o such_o law_n as_o have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_a shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o prelate_n now_o let_v he_o tell_v i_o what_o law_n be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o any_o foreign_a prelate_n except_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o canon-law_n which_o have_v be_v here_o use_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o usage_n and_o sufferance_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o we_o have_v now_o a_o whole_a parliament_n that_o they_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o these_o as_o against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o so_o null_a as_o this_o author_n will_v have_v it_o but_o full_o confirm_v as_o part_v of_o the_o english_a law_n agreeable_a with_o this_o be_v my_o lord_n coke_n in_o cawdrey_n case_n lib._n 5._o 32._o b._n it_o be_v say_v he_o resolve_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n b._n that_o all_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n and_o synodal_n

yet_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o be_v in_o one_o here_o every_o government_n 28._o say_v he_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n in_o what_o they_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o it_o by_o their_o consent_n to_o it_o in_o the_o first_o erect_v thereof_o they_o do_v trust_v their_o governor_n 155._o with_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n for_o the_o common-weal_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o meaning_n of_o material_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a in_o order_n to_o the_o maintain_v the_o present_a right_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o show_v that_o the_o county_n in_o all_o this_o time_n have_v their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o choice_n which_o no_o man_n that_o i_o know_v of_o have_v of_o late_o labour_v to_o prove_v but_o if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n of_o material_o the_o same_o than_o all_o government_n be_v material_o the_o same_o whereas_o they_o may_v be_v so_o formal_o as_o found_v in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o presuppose_v but_o if_o william_n the_o first_o be_v a_o absolute_a conqueror_n as_o he_o all_o along_o yield_v to_o dr._n brady_n where_o be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o his_o government_n and_o how_o can_v a_o government_n by_o consent_n now_o of_o constituent_a part_n different_z from_o what_o he_o think_v we_o be_v at_o the_o first_o erection_n by_o the_o conquest_n be_v either_o material_o or_o formal_o the_o same_o with_o such_o a_o government_n by_o conquest_n but_o we_o must_v seek_v further_o for_o his_o 148._o meaning_n in_o material_o the_o same_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v material_o the_o same_o that_o be_v as_o one_o will_v think_v there_o consist_v of_o the_o same_o member_n the_o only_a difference_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o summons_n and_o yet_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_a burrough_n send_v member_n 151._o to_o parliament_n but_o that_o such_o be_v not_o suitor_n to_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la how_o then_o be_v these_o material_o the_o same_o thus_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o have_v lay_v no_o manner_n of_o foundation_n for_o our_o government_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o or_o by_o king_n and_o three_o state_n which_o he_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o e●…entials_n of_o our_o government_n from_o the_o conquest_n but_o what_o himself_o undermine_v whereas_o what_o i_o go_v upon_o prevent_v all_o manner_n of_o pretence_n for_o unh_v of_o it_o and_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o what_o the_o great_a fortescue_n observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o et_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la nationum_fw-la harum_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la b._n earum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la illud_fw-la eisdem_fw-la quibus_fw-la jam_fw-la regiter_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la continuè_fw-fr regulatum_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la optimae_fw-la extitissent_fw-la aliqui_fw-la illorum_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la vel_fw-la affectione_n concitati_fw-la eas_fw-la mut_n assent_n indeed_o this_o assertion_n of_o that_o famous_a chancellor_n have_v be_v much_o explode_v by_o those_o who_o think_v that_o the_o alter_n of_o some_o law_n or_o custom_n be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o government_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o he_o be_v great_o mistake_v because_o many_o old_a custom_n have_v be_v abolish_v whereas_o he_o certain_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n which_o as_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v learn_v be_v and_o be_v that_o every_o proprietor_n of_o land_n especial_o shall_v in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n to_o the_o make_v those_o law_n under_o which_o they_o be_v to_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confessor_n as_o appear_v in_o 1._o the_o transcript_n of_o his_o law_n there_o be_v a_o folcmote_a or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n of_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v once_o a_o year_n on_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n to_o treat_v of_o all_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o public_a concern_v the_o very_a law_n for_o such_o assembly_n be_v receive_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o four_o of_o william_n the_o first_o so_o that_o then_o by_o law_n and_o of_o right_n whatever_o be_v the_o fact_n the_o people_n of_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n that_o be_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o county_n court_v the_o freeholders_n be_v to_o meet_v in_o a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n as_o we_o now_o call_v it_o admit_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o every_o county_n respective_o which_o be_v to_o make_v as_o many_o distinct_a government_n as_o county_n still_o the_o 3._o adunatio_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la or_o call_v hund._n together_o of_o the_o county_n and_o hundred_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v need_v which_o h._n the_o ●…st_o promise_a by_o his_o charter_n will_v come_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o several_a 32._o county_n court_v be_v member_n of_o the_o great_a or_o general_a council_n and_o come_v according_o if_o they_o please_v not_o to_o mention_v the_o several_a authority_n by_o i_o former_o insist_v on_o i_o conceive_v may_v appear_v by_o compare_v two_o author_n of_o undoubted_a credit_n and_o sufficient_a antiquity_n who_o show_v what_o the_o great_a council_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 16_o of_o henry_n the_o second_o that_o king_n hold_v his_o easter_n court_n baron_n at_o windsor_n as_o bromton_n show_v we_o rer_fw-mi tenuit_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o solemnitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la thither_o indeed_o 1060._o be_v flock_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n fere_n omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la anglae_fw-la episcopii_n &_o magnate_v but_o this_o be_v a_o curia_n de_fw-fr more_fw-it or_o a_o ordinary_a court_n which_o no_o more_o than_o tenant_n in_o chief_a be_v oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o nothing_o of_o universal_a obligation_n can_v then_o be_v establish_v wherefore_o from_o hence_o the_o king_n go_v to_o london_n where_o as_o that_o historian_n say_v de_fw-fr coronatione_fw-la silij_fw-la svi_fw-la 1170._o henrici_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o regui_fw-la svi_fw-la statutis_fw-la magnum_fw-la celebravit_fw-la concilium_fw-la gervasius_n who_o 1412._o live_v in_o that_o very_a time_n acquaint_v we_o particular_o with_o the_o summons_n and_o appearance_n thereupon_o convenerunt_fw-la die_fw-la statuto_fw-la ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la londoniam_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la barones_n vicecomites_a praepositi_fw-la aldermanni_n cum_fw-la fide-iussoribus_a suis._n there_o assemble_v at_o london_n according_a to_o the_o king_n summons_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n sheriff_n the_o head_n of_o hundred_o and_o of_o tything_n etiam_fw-la with_o all_o the_o frank-pledge_n throughout_o england_n unless_o the_o fidejussores_a answer_n to_o the_o manucaptores_fw-la of_o which_o immediate_o if_o this_o take_v not_o in_o all_o the_o freeholders_n aldermannus_n of_o england_n i_o know_v not_o what_o will_v for_o he_o that_o be_v within_o no_o free-pledge_a or_o be_v no_o fide-jussor_a be_v either_o a_o outlaw_n or_o not_o his_o own_o man_n but_o his_o that_o be_v to_o be_v answerable_a for_o he_o but_o every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n or_o 192._o freeholder_n that_o be_v within_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n be_v one_o of_o the_o frank-pledge_n and_o indeed_o bronton_n tell_v we_o in_o express_a term_n that_o all_o the_o libere_fw-la svi_fw-la regni_fw-la tenentes_fw-la all_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v there_o for_o they_o all_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o young_a king_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o father_n omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o liberos_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la devenire_fw-la homines_fw-la novi_fw-la regis_fw-la silij_fw-la svi_fw-la sibique_fw-la super_fw-la reliquias_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la ligeantias_n 10●…1_n &_o fidelitates_fw-la jurare_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la semper_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la suâ_fw-la saluâ_fw-la but_o if_o the_o fidejussores_fw-la mention_v in_o gervasius_n nature_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o manucaptores_fw-la which_o use_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o they_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o represent_v the_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n in_o parliament_n than_o here_o be_v positive_a proof_n of_o such_o representation_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n i._n edw._n ii_o and_o so_o downward_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o pledge_n or_o manucaptor_n for_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n choose_v to_o parliament_n be_v introduce_v long_o after_o this_o time_n instead_o of_o the_o fidejussor_n or_o frank-pledge_n when_o that_o admirable_a ancient_a polity_n about_o frank-pledge_n become_v impracticable_a and_o be_v discontinue_v or_o break_v through_o the_o pl._n general_a corruption_n of_o manner_n which_o render_v it_o impossible_a for_o whole_a neighbourhood_n to_o answer_v for_o

p._n 146._o gr._n qu_n p._n 146._o ridley_n p._n 86._o gr._n qu._n p._n 147._o walling_n p._n 109._o baker_n p._n 1●…4_n dan._n p._n 214_o a_o 1323._o seld._n pri_fw-la bar._n p._n 147._o gr._n qu._n p._n 144._o gr._n qu._n p._n 126._o 15._o e._n 3._o n._n 8_o gr._n qu._n p._n 128._o gr._n qu_n p._n 132._o 31_o edw_n 1_n 1_n n._n b._n the_o submission_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o k._n without_o any_o exception_n by_o the_o lord_n make_v the_o king_n sole_a judge_n and_o so_o the_o case_n can_v no_o long_o go_v on_o in_o any_o parliamentary_a way_n way_n the_o reason_n i_o conceive_v why_o the_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n be_v make_v by_o they_o both_o be_v because_o no_o proceed_n can_v be_v in_o parliament_n in_o regard_n the_o v●…_n dict_z be_v n●…_n return_v upon_o oath_n and_o so_o in_o itself_o null_a disc._n of_o peerage_n p._n 4._o gr._n qu._n p._n 132._o gr._n qu._n p._n 134._o gr._n qu._n p._n 135._o gr_n qu._n p._n 14●…_n gr._n qu._n p._n 142._o gr._n qu._n p._n 143._o cook_n 3_o inst_n p._n 30._o 4_o e_z 3._o n._n 16_o 17._o milites_fw-la 5_o e._n 3._o n._n 15._o cotton_n antid_v briton_n p._n 56._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 156._o hunt_v p._n 133._o &_o 166._o dr._n brady_n against_o jani_fw-la angl._n etc._n etc._n p._n 26._o c_o 29._o 29._o ant._n brit._n p._n 59_o 59_o mr_n hunt_n p._n 148._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 150._o the_o king_n be_v ordi●…ry_o setl●…d_a n●…_n establish_a court_n be_v a_o different_a sh_n from_o the_o confluence_n of_o ba●…ons_n and_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la at_o those_o three_o great_a feast_n which_o be_v set_v and_o appoint_v time_n for_o great_a and_o general_a council_n if_o there_o be_v a_o appearance_n sufficient_a brady_n against_o jani_fw-la anglorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n pag._n 30._o dr_n brady_n against_o jani_fw-la angl._n p._n 30._o vid._n 1._o instit._fw-la f._n 69_o b_o escuage_z nest_z q._n penalty_n pu●…_n non_fw-fr se_fw-fr sans_fw-fr de_fw-fr service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n bruerton_n c._n 6._o rep._n f._n 2._o a._n ant._n brit._n p._n 59_o ibid._n p._n 57_o ant._n brit._n p._n 59_o anti_fw-la brit._n p._n 57_o rot._n pat._n 48._o h._n 3._o infra_fw-la p._n 30._o rot._n pat._n 42._o h_o 3_o the_o original_a record_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v but_o i_o have_v see_v a_o abridgement_n of_o it_o do_v by_o mr._n selden_n mr._n w._n his_o second_o argument_n consider_v pol._n vir._n lib._n 11._o fol._n 188._o 16_o h._n 1._o 1_o roll_n fol._n 11._o ead._n lib._n 3._o f._n 58._o spelm._n co●…c_n vol._n 2._o f._n 35._o cron._n eliense_n vid._n jus_fw-la angl._n p._n 211._o hist._n norm_a gest_n a_o stepho_n rege_fw-la f._n 93_o antid_v brit._n p._n 59_o mr._n w._n his_o three_o agument_n full_o answer_v anti._n brit._n p._n 59_o this_o the_o hinge_v of_o the_o controversy_n as_o to_o the_o fact_n whether_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v introduce_v into_o parliament_n or_o have_v any_o share_n or_o vote_n in_o make_v of_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o have_v any_o communication_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n otherwise_o than_o as_o represent_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la before_o the_o 49th_o of_o hen._n 3._o vid._n dr._n brady_n against_a mr._n petyt_n p._n 1_o 2._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 152._o rot._n parl._n 4._o e._n 3._o n._n 3._o les_fw-fr piers_n count_n &_o baron_n count_n &_o baron_n les_fw-fr piers_n 4_o e._n 2._o rot._n parl._n rot._n cart._n 5._o ●…o_fw-la m5_n n._n 33._o rot._n sat._n 25._o e._n 1._o n._n 38._o rot._n jarl_n 15_o e._n 3._o a._n 50._o d._n sta._n westm._n 1_o 3e_n 1._o 2._o justi._n 156._o rot._n pat._n 48_o h._n 3._o pa●…s_fw-la unica_fw-la m._n 8._o d._n rot._n pat._n 43_o h._n 3._o pars_fw-la unica_fw-la in_o 8._o n._n 10._o vid._n jan._n angl._n facies_fw-la nova_fw-la p._n 246._o both_o mr_n w._n and_o mr._n hunt_v argue_v this_o may_v vid._n mr._n h._n p._n 152._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 152._o eademrus_fw-la f._n 49._o vid._n jan._n angl._n facies_fw-la 〈◊〉_d p._n 214._o ●…ad_n f._n 58._o ricard_n hagustaldens●…_n f._n 312._o cronice●…_n eliense_n e●…_n vet_n regist_n in_o archivis_fw-la cant._n arch._n with_o jan._n angl._n etc._n etc._n p._n 221._o claus._n 15._o jo_n p._n 2._o m._n 7._o vid._n jan._n etc._n etc._n p._n 231._o rot._n claus._n 38._o h._n 3._o m_o 7._o c._n 2._o jan._n angl._n etc._n etc._n p._n 245._o rot._n claus._n 21._o h._n 3._o m._n 7._o d._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 152._o vid._n jus_fw-la angl._n ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la c._n 8._o eadm_n supra_fw-la rich._n hagul_v ant._n brit._n p._n 60._o matth._n paris_n addit_fw-la f._n 217._o matth._n pr●…is_n fol._n 978._o ibid._n rot._n pat._n 42._o h._n 3._o m._n 10._o rot._n pat._n 42_o h._n 3_o m._n 4._o stat._n st._n p_o 27_o e._n 3._o dr._n brady_n against_o mr._n petyt_n p._n 126._o dr._n brady_n against_o mr._n petyt_n p._n 130._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 156._o mr._n hunt_v p_o 1●…8_n mistake_v mr._n hunt_v p._n 155._o ibid._n p._n 154._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 154._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 151_o &_o 179._o vid._n jus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la addit_fw-la p._n 20_o to_o 32._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 149._o see_v escuage_z tax_v at_o such_o a_o a_o military_a assembly_n inter_fw-la com._n de_fw-fr termin_v s●…_n mich._n 4●…_n h._n 3._o r._n 4._o ●…id_n jan._n ang._n p_o 240._o rot._n claus._n 47._o h._n 3._o m._n 7._o do_v so_o page_n 156._o seld._n tit._n hon._n fol._n 592._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 148._o rot._n claus._n 26_o h._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 10._o p._n 131._o p._n 148._o contradictio_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la p._n 165._o pag._n 160._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 159._o so_o dr._n brady_n consess_v out_o of_o mat._n paris_n against_o jan._n ang._n etc._n etc._n p._n 6_o 6_o vid._n jus_fw-la ang._n p_o 154._o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr scutagiis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la submoneri_fw-la faciemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n king_n john_n charter_n mr._n hunt_n p._n 166._o page_n 151._o vid._n jan._n ang._n fancy_n nova_fw-la throughout_o page_n 156._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 157._o page_n 157._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 158_o claus._n 47._o h._n 3._o m._n 7._o d._n claus._n 29._o e._n 1._o m._n 14_o d._n mr._n hunt_v 〈◊〉_d p._n 158._o vid._n jus_fw-la ang._n ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la p._n 108._o benedictus_fw-la abbas_n sub_fw-la effigy_n julij_fw-la a._n 11._o f._n 72._o in_o bib._n cot._n cam_n ordines_fw-la angl._n p._n 61._o quarto_fw-la vid._n jan._n ang._n facies_fw-la nova_fw-la p._n 189._o tit._n of_o hon._n f._n 583._o hoveden_n f._n 494._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 153._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la h._n 1._o spelman_n glos._n tit._n here●…tum_fw-la spelm._n glos._n tit._n heriot_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la johannis_n rs._n p._n 163_o &_o 164._o after_o the_o statute_n of_o qua_fw-la emptores_fw-la entire_a service_n a●…_n fealty_n h●…rsots_v and_o the_o like_a may_v ●…e_v multioly_v to_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o tenant_n parcel_a out_o the_o land_n but_o not_o before_o vid._n talbot_n c_o 8._o r._n f._n 105_o a._n so_o bruerton_n c._n 6._o rep._n f_o 1._o &_o 2._o 1_o inst._n f._n 93._o a._n mirror_n p._n 7._o 1_o inst._n f._n 58._o the_o author_n of_o antid_v brit._n build_v much_o upon_o this_o authority_n antid_v p._n 10._o 2_o inst._n f._n 65._o 1_o inst._n ibid._n mirror_n p._n 11._o ibid._n p._n 7._o vid._n spelman_n be_v council_n vol._n 1._o f._n 340._o rex_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la distrahere_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la regni_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la procerum_fw-la dyer_n 〈◊〉_d eliz._n f._n 229._o b._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 32._o 2_o inst._n f._n 66._o 1_o instit._n f._n 142._o 2_o instit._n f._n 67._o 14_o h._n 3._o tit._n prerog_n stat._n de_fw-fr hibernia_n 1_o inst._n f._n 67._o a._n vid._n jus_fw-la ang._n p._n 34_o to_o 58_o &_o p._n 139._o mr._n petyt_n preface_n p._n 20._o so_o ro●…_n de_fw-fr temp_n r_n jo._n lord_n hales_n his_o collection_n in_o lincolns-inn_n lib._n jus_fw-la angl._n p._n 80_o to_o 100_o ibid._n p._n 112_o to_o 117._o addit_fw-la p._n 90._o jus_fw-la angl._n p._n 99_o to_o 106._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 130._o survey_v of_o the_o leviathan_n p._n 109._o survey_v of_o the_o leu._n p._n 148._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 153._o page_n 155._o ibid._n pag._n 157._o supra_fw-la p._n 212._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 122._o ibid._n p._n 131._o page_n 129._o page_n 163._o page_n 164._o page_n 173._o page_n 2._o page_n 179_o &_o 180._o page_n 156._o vid._n postscript_n p._n 28._o mr._n hunt_v p._n 155._o page_n 148._o page_n 151._o fortescue_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n ang._n p._n 38._o b._n vocatio_fw-la &_o congregatio_fw-la populorum_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la omnium_fw-la qui_fw-la ibi_fw-la omnes_fw-la convenire_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o universi_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la protectione_n &_o pace_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la degunt_fw-la &_o consistunt_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la praedicto_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la