land_n of_o england_n be_v valuable_a 16_o prop._n 3._o and_o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n annot._n and_o so_o the_o repeal_n these_o law_n may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o only_o in_o the_o value_n of_o the_o crown-land_n but_o in_o repair_v the_o custom_n which_o the_o king_n receive_v for_o the_o cattle_n import_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n which_o do_v amount_v to_o 30000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o which_o these_o law_n make_v no_o compensation_n to_o the_o king_n prop._n 16._o theorem_fw-la 15._o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o may_v so_o much_o better_a conserve_n peace_n and_o amity_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n as_o the_o trade_n between_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o 13_o ax._n 3_o for_o every_o business_n may_v be_v so_o much_o conserve_v as_o the_o mean_n be_v more_o 8_o pet._n 1._o but_o trade_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o conserve_v peace_n and_o amity_n 15_o prop._n 3._o and_o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o may_v increase_v trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n therefore_o it_o may_v so_o much_o more_o conserve_v peace_n and_o amity_n between_o they_o annot._n as_o the_o crown_n of_o ireland_n be_v a_o crown_n subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o the_o mutual_a trade_n and_o correspondence_n between_o they_o will_v strengthen_v the_o obligation_n so_o much_o more_o as_o their_o mutual_a interest_n be_v hereby_o unite_v these_o and_o many_o other_o benefit_n attend_v both_o kingdom_n by_o repeal_n these_o law_n the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o have_v ensue_v by_o make_v they_o in_o some_o measure_n appear_v by_o the_o annot._n upon_o the_o 18_o 19_o and_o 20_o prop._n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o church_n state_n and_o trade_n of_o england_n prop._n 17._o theorem_fw-la 16._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o buy_v the_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n of_o england_n will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o treasure_n of_o england_n as_o the_o money_n expend_v in_o it_o be_v more_o 1_o ax._n 3_o for_o every_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o be_v add_v to_o it_o 1_o pet._n 3._o but_o money_n be_v treasure_n 33_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o buy_v the_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n of_o england_n will_v add_v so_o much_o more_o money_n to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n as_o the_o money_n expend_v therein_o be_v more_o therefore_o it_o will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o treasure_n of_o england_n annot._n by_o free_a admission_n here_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o freedom_n which_o english_a man_n enjoy_v viz._n to_o buy_v they_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o corporation_n and_o after_o they_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o land-carriage_n to_o london_n but_o at_o the_o next_o port_n or_o place_n where_o they_o be_v make_v prop._n 18._o theorem_fw-la 17._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o exchange_v timber_n pitch_n tar_n rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuffs_a and_o many_o other_o foreign_a good_n for_o the_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n of_o england_n may_v so_o much_o enrich_v the_o nation_n as_o the_o good_n exchange_v may_v be_v make_v more_o valuable_a in_o the_o manufacture_n by_o employment_n of_o our_o own_o people_n 11_o ax._n 3_o for_o any_o place_n will_v be_v so_o much_o enrich_v as_o thing_n be_v more_o valuable_a than_o the_o charge_n 34_o pet._n 3._o but_o timber_n pitch_n tar_n salt_n rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuffs_a &_o many_o other_o foreign_a good_n by_o employment_n of_o our_o people_n may_v be_v make_v so_o much_o more_o valuable_a than_o the_o manufacture_n exchange_v for_o they_o in_o our_o build_n of_o ship_n and_o house_n in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o rope_n net_n and_o sail_n and_o in_o die_v our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n of_o england_n as_o they_o be_v more_o and_o cheap_a 35_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o exchange_v these_o for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n of_o england_n may_v make_v timber_n pitch_n tar_n &c._n &c._n more_o and_o cheap_a in_o england_n therefore_o it_o may_v so_o much_o enrich_v the_o nation_n annot._n as_o the_o free_a buy_v our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n of_o england_n will_v increase_v the_o trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o employ_v in_o they_o so_o by_o exchange_v good_n for_o our_o manufacture_n we_o to_o our_o own_o enrich_n add_v another_o employment_n to_o our_o people_n and_o this_o so_o much_o more_o valuable_a than_o the_o money_n wherewith_o the_o good_n be_v buy_v as_o the_o good_n become_v more_o valuable_a in_o other_o manufacture_n than_o the_o money_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n to_o permit_v all_o nation_n to_o import_v money_n into_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o importation_n of_o good_n to_o the_o english_a and_o native_n for_o if_o we_o do_v too_o much_o abound_v in_o money_n this_o will_v be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a for_o if_o a_o man_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v may_v buy_v that_o for_o 100_o l._n which_o if_o money_n be_v fivefold_a increase_v he_o shall_v pay_v 500_o l._n for_o it_o he_o have_v five_o time_n the_o trouble_n in_o it_o and_o all_o commodity_n be_v value_v according_a to_o the_o plenty_n of_o money_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o lease_n grant_v by_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o church_n will_v be_v but_o one_o five_o of_o the_o value_n if_o the_o money_n be_v five_o time_n more_o for_o they_o must_v pay_v five_o time_n more_o for_o the_o commodity_n renew_v upon_o their_o farm_n and_o yet_o receive_v but_o the_o rent_n at_o first_o reserve_v when_o the_o commodity_n bear_v but_o â…•_n of_o the_o money_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o prudent_a institution_n of_o cardinal_n poole_n who_o be_v choose_v chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n when_o from_o the_o spanish_a indies_n the_o money_n become_v so_o plentiful_a in_o england_n that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o university_n can_v scarce_o buy_v bread_n upon_o the_o rent_n reserve_v on_o their_o lease_n to_o have_v one_o three_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o corn_n or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o price_n of_o corn_n shall_v amount_v to_o in_o cambridge_n market_n the_o market-day_n before_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o michaelmas_n and_o therefore_o if_o our_o treasure_n be_v more_o than_o our_o neighbour_a nation_n i_o do_v not_o care_n whether_o we_o have_v one_o five_o part_n of_o the_o treasure_n we_o now_o have_v i_o have_v often_o say_v in_o coffeehouse_n and_o i_o be_o sorry_a i_o can_v not_o find_v a_o more_o convenient_a place_n in_o england_n to_o speak_v it_o in_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a that_o the_o french_a nation_n will_v be_v exceed_o impoverish_v thereby_o and_o to_o the_o undo_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o french_a for_o the_o french_a trade_n for_o wine_n salt_n paper_n linen_n and_o other_o the_o manufacture_n of_o france_n be_v above_o all_o other_o nation_n carry_v on_o in_o foreign_a trade_n by_o the_o dutch_a navigation_n whereby_o the_o native_n be_v employ_v and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o native_n exceed_o enrich_v but_o the_o dutch_a navigation_n be_v remove_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n all_o these_o commodity_n of_o france_n which_o be_v transport_v by_o the_o dutch_a navigation_n in_o foreign_a trade_n find_v not_o like_a vent_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o nation_n lose_v much_o of_o the_o wealth_n it_o gain_v thereby_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o employment_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o france_n to_o redress_v this_o without_o restore_v the_o dutch_a navigation_n for_o admit_v the_o french_a king_n shall_v take_v measure_n by_o our_o act_n of_o navigation_n as_o they_o say_v he_o do_v and_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v a_o foreign_a trade_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o france_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o can_v make_v ship_n of_o oyster-shell_n and_o shingle_a and_o in_o a_o instant_n create_v factory_n and_o make_v all_o the_o return_v the_o dutch_a do_v of_o the_o commodity_n of_o france_n and_o without_o experience_n or_o instruction_n make_v navigator_n and_o mariner_n at_o his_o will_n of_o his_o subject_n yet_o so_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o he_o make_v seaman_n so_o many_o suet_n he_o will_v leave_v to_o plant_v vineyard_n make_v paper_n
england_n improvement_n in_o two_o part_n in_o the_o former_a be_v discourse_v how_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v be_v improve_v in_o strength_n employment_n wealth_n trade_n by_o increase_v the_o value_n of_o land_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n peace_n and_o amity_n with_o foreign_a nation_n without_o any_o charge_n to_o the_o subject_a in_o the_o latter_a be_v discourse_v how_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n may_v be_v increase_v and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n more_o secure_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n treatise_n iii_o by_o roger_n coke_n london_n print_v by_o j._n c._n for_o henry_n brome_n at_o the_o gun_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o st._n paul_n 1675._o to_o his_o highness_n the_o most_o illustrious_a heroic_a &_o highborn_n prince_z rupert_a count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o cumberland_n etc._n etc._n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n most_o eminent_a prince_n make_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o subject_n for_o the_o next_o heir_n though_o of_o half_a blood_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n thus_o do_v queen_n mary_n inherit_v the_o crown_n from_o edward_n though_o but_o of_o half_a blood_n to_o he_o so_o do_v queen_n elizabeth_n from_o queen_n mary_n yet_o be_v but_o of_o half_a blood_n to_o she_o but_o no_o subject_a of_o half_a blood_n shall_v inherit_v any_o estate_n but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n it_o shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n upon_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v hold_v and_o as_o the_o common_a law_n make_v this_o difference_n in_o blood_n so_o do_v it_o in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n for_o no_o person_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v inherit_v any_o estate_n from_o any_o english_a subject_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v inherit_v wheresoever_o he_o be_v bear_v thus_o do_v king_n james_n your_o highness_n grandfather_n and_o the_o happy_a vniter_fw-la of_o the_o british_a monarchy_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o the_o allegiance_n of_o it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n though_o bear_v a_o foreigner_n may_v purchase_v and_o hold_v a_o estate_n in_o england_n but_o no_o other_o foreigner_n though_o bear_v of_o subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v take_v a_o estate_n by_o purchase_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o difference_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v for_o as_o the_o law_n secure_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o do_v it_o make_v a_o bar_n between_o this_o nation_n and_o all_o other_o who_o desire_v to_o become_v subject_a to_o it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v ancient_o any_o reason_n for_o this_o law_n it_o be_v now_o cease_v since_o the_o people_n the_o american_n plantation_n the_o repeople_a ireland_n the_o war_n and_o late_o great_a plague_n have_v lose_v and_o consume_v so_o many_o people_n out_o of_o england_n as_o the_o common_a law_n debar_v the_o nation_n of_o any_o future_a supply_n for_o all_o these_o loss_n so_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v put_v the_o nation_n into_o a_o hostile_a condition_n with_o the_o world_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o 5_o of_o rich._n 2._o c._n 3._o which_o forbid_v the_o english_a to_o carry_v forth_o or_o bring_v in_o merchandise_n but_o in_o ship_n of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n and_o the_o mariner_n or_o more_o part_n subject_n but_o this_o law_n be_v so_o intolerable_a that_o the_o next_o year_n viz._n 6_o rich._n 2._o c._n 8._o the_o english_a have_v liberty_n to_o trade_n in_o foreign_a vessel_n where_o other_o can_v not_o be_v have_v but_o this_o law_n thus_o qualify_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o cause_v great_a displeasure_n between_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o merchant_n be_v sore_o grieve_v and_o damage_v thereby_o therefore_o for_o the_o increase_n and_o continuation_n of_o amity_n both_o the_o law_n make_v by_o rich._n 2._o be_v repeal_v and_o the_o english_a have_v liberty_n give_v they_o to_o carry_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o merchandise_n in_o any_o vessel_n pay_v stranger_n duty_n but_o if_o there_o be_v war_n or_o any_o restraint_n of_o english_a ship_n then_o to_o pay_v but_o ordinary_a duty_n but_o the_o english_a have_v liberty_n give_v they_o at_o all_o time_n to_o import_v mast_n raff_n pitch_n and_o tar_n in_o any_o vessel_n pay_v ordinary_a duty_n the_o former_a be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o timber_n of_o england_n the_o latter_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o navy_n but_o the_o rump-parliament_n design_v a_o war_n against_o the_o dutch_a without_o any_o consideration_n of_o this_o law_n or_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o rich._n 2._o c._n 6._o whereby_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n in_o any_o realm_n may_v fraught_v foreign_a ship_n to_o that_o realm_n if_o the_o ship_n of_o that_o realm_n will_v not_o take_v reasonable_a gain_n or_o of_o the_o 35_o eliz._n 11._o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o timber_n of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o 17_o car._n 1._o for_o importation_n of_o gunpowder_n which_o themselves_o have_v make_v all_o which_o yet_o stand_v in_o force_n and_o be_v unrepealed_a make_v a_o thing_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o encouragement_n and_o increase_n of_o ship_n and_o navigation_n common_o call_v the_o act_n of_o navigation_n whereby_o the_o english_a be_v forbid_v to_o import_v any_o foreign_a good_n unless_o in_o english-built_a ship_n whether_o they_o can_v get_v they_o or_o not_o and_o sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a upon_o penalty_n of_o confiscation_n of_o good_n gun_n tackle_n apparel_n and_o ammunition_n a_o war_n they_o design_v and_o a_o war_n they_o have_v with_o the_o dutch_a which_o last_v long_o than_o their_o government_n and_o so_o they_o leave_v the_o nation_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n abroad_o and_o the_o law_n at_o war_n at_o home_n but_o though_o the_o nation_n be_v free_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o rump_n yet_o it_o still_o labour_n under_o the_o miserable_a effect_n of_o this_o law_n for_o with_o some_o few_o alteration_n it_o twice_o receive_v the_o royal_a stamp_n viz._n 12_o car._n 2._o 18._o and_o 13_o car._n 2._o 14._o as_o the_o terror_n of_o this_o law_n have_v put_v this_o nation_n into_o a_o hostile_a condition_n with_o the_o world_n so_o have_v it_o suspend_v all_o those_o good_a law_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o timber_n of_o england_n and_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o navy_n royal_a whereby_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v best_a secure_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o foreign_a war._n your_o highness_n at_o your_o leisure_n may_v read_v how_o many_o other_o way_n the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o england_n have_v suffer_v under_o this_o law_n as_o well_o in_o the_o former_a treatise_n as_o these_o which_o now_o implore_v your_o highness_n protection_n in_o this_o condition_n than_o be_v the_o nation_n involve_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o dutch_a under_o the_o glory_n and_o conduct_n of_o your_o highness_n who_o though_o descend_v from_o the_o royal_a extraction_n of_o the_o first_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n yet_o be_v your_o highness_n a_o foreigner_n bear_v and_o so_o not_o regard_v by_o these_o law_n and_o therefore_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o expose_v yourself_o to_o such_o imminent_a danger_n in_o defence_n of_o they_o if_o your_o innate_a affection_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n do_v not_o otherways_o transcend_v all_o obstacle_n against_o it_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o his_o majesty_n by_o a_o universal_a suffrage_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o necessity_n of_o your_o conduct_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o i_o wish_v it_o be_v as_o well_o understand_v that_o these_o law_n and_o some_o other_o grant_n and_o usage_n have_v make_v the_o dutch_a so_o powerful_a to_o oppose_v it_o and_o the_o nation_n in_o no_o better_a condition_n to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o they_o but_o sir_n the_o virtue_n of_o your_o noble_a mind_n be_v not_o circumscribe_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o military_a discipline_n but_o extend_v to_o a_o integrity_n and_o judgement_n in_o counsel_n equal_a to_o your_o valour_n and_o conduct_n in_o war._n and_o the_o nation_n stand_v not_o in_o less_o need_n of_o your_o counsel_n at_o home_n than_o it_o do_v of_o your_o conduct_n abroad_o for_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v though_o god_n shall_v have_v crown_v your_o conduct_n with_o such_o desire_a success_n as_o to_o have_v obtain_v a_o entire_a victory_n against_o the_o dutch_a yet_o can_v not_o this_o
dutch_a in_o so_o much_o worse_a a_o condition_n to_o have_v make_v war_n against_o either_o prop._n 3._o theorem_fw-la 3_o woollen_a manufacture_n may_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v in_o england_n as_o the_o unwrought_a wool_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v more_o subject_a woollen_a manufacture_n question_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v increase_v in_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v they_o may_v 1_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o the_o principle_n be_v more_o than_o be_v use_v 5_o pet._n 3._o but_o unwrought_a wool_n be_v principle_n in_o woollen_a manufacture_n 6_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o unwrought_a wool_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v more_o than_o be_v use_v in_o woollen-manufacture_n in_o england_n therefore_o woollen-manufacture_n may_v be_v increase_v in_o england_n annot._n if_o we_o increase_v our_o woollen-manufacture_n in_o england_n these_o benefit_n will_v accrue_v to_o the_o nation_n first_o if_o one_o pound_n of_o wool_n worth_a one_o shilling_n make_v into_o one_o piece_n of_o cloth_n or_o stuff_n become_v worth_a ten_o shilling_n then_o be_v the_o manufacture_n nine_o time_n more_o valuable_a to_o the_o nation_n than_o the_o land_n on_o which_o it_o be_v renew_v and_o ten_o time_n more_o people_n be_v employ_v therein_o than_o the_o shepherd_n and_o clipper_n of_o the_o wool_n be_v and_o this_o employment_n not_o only_o at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o shear_n of_o sheep_n be_v but_o always_o second_o this_o will_v be_v a_o great_a comfort_n and_o encouragement_n to_o the_o country_n farmer_n to_o pay_v his_o rent_n and_o maintain_v his_o family_n whereas_o now_o the_o wool_n of_o england_n not_o be_v wrought_v at_o home_n and_o so_o the_o farmer_n not_o find_v a_o market_n at_o home_n become_v undo_v and_o not_o able_a to_o pay_v his_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o seek_v a_o market_n abroad_o with_o it_o to_o sustain_v his_o family_n and_o pay_v his_o rent_n he_o commit_v felony_n by_o the_o law_n make_v 14_o car._n 2._o 18._o three_o the_o work_v the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n in_o england_n will_v be_v nine-fold_o more_o beneficial_a to_o england_n than_o the_o wool_n to_o ireland_n whereas_o by_o transport_v our_o wool_n other_o place_n get_v so_o much_o benefit_n to_o our_o loss_n corollary_n 1._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o manufacture_n of_o tin-plate_n may_v be_v increase_v in_o england_n 7_o pet._n 3._o for_o tin_n and_o iron_n be_v principle_n in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o tin-plate_n 9_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o tin_n and_o iron_n of_o england_n be_v more_o than_o be_v use_v in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o tin-plate_n annot._n if_o we_o wrought_v the_o manufacture_n of_o tin_n in_o england_n the_o nation_n will_v not_o only_o gain_v so_o much_o as_o the_o manufacture_n become_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o principle_n in_o foreign_a trade_n but_o we_o may_v employ_v many_o thousand_o of_o poor_a people_n who_o be_v and_o will_v be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o also_o preserve_v all_o that_o treasure_n which_o be_v expend_v by_o buy_v they_o of_o the_o dutch_a and_o hamburger_n coral_n 2._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n many_o sort_n of_o earthen_a manufacture_n may_v be_v increase_v in_o england_n 8_o pet._n 3._o for_o lead_v and_o potter_n earth_n be_v principle_n in_o many_o sort_n of_o earthen_a manufacture_n 10_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o lead_n and_o potter_n earth_n of_o england_n be_v more_o than_o be_v use_v in_o manufacture_n annot._n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o sum_v of_o money_n be_v yearly_o send_v into_o holland_n for_o earthenware_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v their_o lead_n and_o potter_n earth_n from_o england_n whereby_o we_o do_v as_o much_o enrich_v they_o as_o impoverish_v ourselves_o by_o not_o work_v they_o in_o england_n but_o our_o manufacture_n both_o in_o tin_n and_o earthenware_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a in_o england_n that_o lead_v and_o tin_n be_v transport_v pay_v the_o king_n some_o duty_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o nation_n by_o woollen-manufacture_n wool_n be_v total_o prohibit_v to_o be_v transport_v whereas_o if_o the_o manufacture_n of_o lead_n and_o tin_n be_v establish_v in_o england_n the_o reason_n against_o exportation_n of_o they_o will_v be_v the_o same_o as_o of_o wool_n prop._n 4._o problem_n 1._o how_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a may_v and_o do_v work_v woollen-manufacture_n make_v of_o the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a part_n of_o england_n cheap_a than_o the_o english_a at_o colchester_n and_o norwich_n agent_n be_v the_o dutch_a french_a and_o english_z question_n how_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a may_v and_o do_v work_v woollen_a manufacture_n etc._n etc._n cheap_a construction_n by_o the_o 11_o pet._n 3._o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a may_v have_v wool_n from_o ireland_n the_o coast_n of_o lincolnshire_n kent_n sussex_n and_o hampshire_n cheap_a than_o the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n derbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n lincolnshire_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v have_v at_o norwich_n or_o colchester_n by_o water_n and_o land-carriage_n i_o say_v the_o dutch_a and_o french_a may_v work_v the_o manufacture_n cheap_a 2_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o cheap_a do_v as_o the_o principle_n may_v be_v cheap_a have_v 5_o pet._n 3._o but_o wool_n be_v principle_n in_o woollen_a manufacture_n 11_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a may_v have_v the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n and_o lincolnshire_n etc._n etc._n cheap_a by_o water_n than_o they_o can_v be_v have_v at_o norwich_n and_o colchester_n by_o land_n and_o water-carriage_n therefore_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a may_v work_v the_o manufacture_n cheap_a annot._n though_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o price_n of_o land_n and_o water-carriage_n from_o ireland_n and_o the_o midland-part_n of_o england_n to_o norwich_n and_o colchester_n more_o than_o the_o water-carriage_n from_o ireland_n lincolnshire_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o port_n of_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o seem_v inconsiderable_a yet_o in_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o they_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o if_o it_o be_v better_a as_o it_o be_v for_o any_o nation_n to_o earn_v one_o thousand_o pound_n more_o or_o less_o by_o the_o employment_n of_o people_n as_o in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o than_o to_o have_v one_o thousand_o pound_n get_v to_o a_o nation_n and_o the_o people_n not_o employ_v in_o it_o as_o in_o spain_n and_o if_o two_o in_o the_o hundred_o charge_n in_o any_o place_n more_o than_o in_o another_o not_o subject_a to_o it_o may_v gain_v the_o whole_a hundred_o pound_n where_o otherwise_o they_o trade_n upon_o equal_a term_n than_o the_o whole_a hundred_o pound_n as_o it_o will_v be_v lose_v to_o that_o place_n will_v be_v gain_v to_o this_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o if_o we_o have_v a_o monopoly_n of_o vend_v our_o manufacture_n in_o foreign_a trade_n small_a charge_n be_v inconsiderable_a but_o now_o the_o swede_n silesian_n the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v establish_v woollen_a manufacture_n in_o their_o country_n and_o the_o french_a dutch_a and_o venetian_n have_v enlarge_v their_o foreign_a trade_n of_o woollen_a manufacture_n we_o be_v only_o secure_a of_o a_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n so_o long_o as_o we_o can_v supply_v the_o world_n cheap_a and_o better_a than_o they_o can_v have_v so_o often_o give_v instance_n in_o the_o former_a and_o this_o treatise_n of_o the_o subject_a agent_n act_n and_o question_n of_o every_o prop._n for_o the_o future_a we_o shall_v omit_v repeat_v they_o coral_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o english_a may_v work_v woollen_a manufacture_n make_v of_o irish_a wool_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o also_o woollen_a manufacture_n make_v of_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o midland_n eastern_a and_o southern_a part_n of_o england_n cheap_a than_o the_o french_a or_o dutch._n 5_o pet._n 3._o for_o wool_n be_v principle_n in_o woollen_a manufacture_n 12_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o english_a in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n may_v have_v the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n cheap_a than_o the_o french_a or_o dutch._n 13_o pet._n 3._o so_o the_o english_a may_v have_v the_o wool_n of_o the_o midland_n eastern_a and_o southern_a part_n of_o england_n cheap_a annot._n and_o as_o they_o have_v the_o wool_n cheap_a so_o may_v the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o port-town_n of_o the_o west_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o midland_n southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o england_n may_v be_v wrought_v in_o port-town_n or_o place_n where_o the_o manufacture_n without_o much_o land-carriage_n of_o the_o wool_n and_o
sail_n almost_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o navigation_n and_o fish_n upon_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o england_n and_o the_o return_n of_o these_o by_o the_o dutch_a be_v chief_o for_o clothes_n and_o other_o manufacture_n and_o growth_n of_o england_n but_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n not_o permit_v the_o dutch_a to_o import_v these_o and_o the_o english_a have_v so_o lose_v their_o trade_n into_o the_o sound_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o riga_n revel_v and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o sound_n from_o whence_o the_o best_a hemp_n and_o flax_n come_v little_a trade_n with_o we_o into_o england_n and_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n permit_v the_o dutch_a to_o import_v the_o manufacture_n of_o cordage_n net_n and_o sail_n consequence_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o as_o the_o native_n lose_v a_o great_a exchange_n of_o their_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n for_o hemp_n and_o flax_n so_o do_v many_o thousand_o of_o poor_a people_n their_o employment_n in_o make_v cordage_n net_n and_o sail_n even_o the_o town_n of_o yarmouth_n in_o norfolk_n before_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n make_v yearly_o 2800_o tun_n of_o cordage_n now_o not_o ten_o and_o the_o fit_v up_o of_o ship_n with_o cordage_n and_o sail_n become_v so_o dear_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1650_o several_a person_n of_o good_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n in_o build_v ship_n and_o any_o self_n build_v a_o vessel_n of_o 100_o tun_n and_o fit_v she_o out_o to_o sea_n for_o 505_o l._n four_o year_n after_o the_o same_o builder_n build_v another_o both_o for_o the_o newcastle-trade_n of_o 110_o tum_o and_o this_o ship_n fit_v out_o to_o sea_n cost_v above_o 800_o l._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o dearness_n the_o builder_n ascribe_v to_o the_o excessive_a price_n of_o pitch_n tar_n cordage_n and_o sail_n corollary_n 3._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o act_n of_o navigation_n endanger_v a_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n 31_o pet._n 3._o for_o return_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n exchange_v for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o conserve_v a_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n 32_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n restrain_v the_o return_n of_o foreign_a good_n exchange_v for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n to_o english-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a annot._n and_o what_o be_v these_o english-built_a ship_n but_o near_o double_a as_o dear_o build_v and_o sail_v with_o near_o double_a the_o charge_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o other_o nation_n so_o as_o this_o charge_n add_v to_o the_o restriction_n by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n consequence_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o enlarge_v either_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n or_o the_o return_n of_o they_o beyond_o this_o navigation_n and_o the_o merchant_n compute_v the_o charge_n he_o be_v hereby_o oblige_v to_o find_v so_o much_o less_o vent_v for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n as_o the_o return_v become_v so_o chargeable_a that_o no_o profit_n arise_v to_o the_o merchant_n thereby_o but_o beside_o this_o inestimable_a loss_n which_o the_o nation_n hereby_o sustain_v in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n these_o two_o mischief_n necessary_o attend_v this_o restriction_n and_o charge_n of_o this_o navigation_n one_o that_o we_o impose_v a_o necessity_n of_o consume_v the_o foreign_a good_n return_v in_o barter_n of_o our_o own_o manufacture_n which_o be_v general_o in_o luxury_n and_o pride_n or_o if_o any_o of_o the_o return_n be_v employ_v in_o our_o manufacture_n the_o dearness_n of_o these_o return_n impose_v a_o further_a dearness_n upon_o our_o own_o manufacture_n both_o in_o the_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a trade_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o expedient_n by_o which_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o manufacture_n may_v be_v enlarge_v prop._n 14._o theorem_fw-la 13._o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n make_v the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o c._n 1._o against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n may_v increase_v the_o trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o for_o beer_n hops_n all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuffs_a hides_n fruit_n sugar_n tobacco_n all_o sort_n of_o silk_n as_o well_o wrought_v as_o unwrought_a ribbon_n gold_n silver_n and_o silk-lace_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o victual_v ship_n by_o the_o native_n of_o england_n and_o foreigner_n in_o the_o port_n of_o england_n 13_o ax._n 3_o for_o every_o business_n may_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o the_o mean_n be_v more_o 40_o pet._n 3._o but_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n be_v a_o mean_a whereby_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n may_v hold_v a_o trade_n with_o we_o for_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o hop_n beer_n etc._n etc._n 41_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o may_v make_v the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n more_o therefore_o it_o may_v increase_v the_o trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o of_o beer_n hops_n etc._n etc._n with_o ireland_n and_o of_o victual_v ship_n in_o the_o port_n of_o england_n annot._n if_o the_o repeal_n these_o act_n will_v increase_v the_o trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n and_o growth_n to_o 210000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o victual_v ship_n as_o they_o be_v before_o these_o act_n and_o be_v now_o fall_v to_o less_o than_o 20000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o mr._n john_n du_n boise_n a_o worthy_a citizen_n have_v calculate_v this_o will_v be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o nation_n than_o if_o 170000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v give_v to_o the_o nation_n allow_v 40000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o principle_n than_o to_o continue_v it_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o now_o these_o law_n stand_v in_o force_n but_o though_o the_o nation_n may_v hope_v for_o some_o relief_n by_o the_o repeal_n or_o expiration_n of_o these_o law_n it_o can_v hope_v for_o none_o by_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o entitle_v trade_n encourage_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o wire_n hat_n ribbon_n button_n glove_n bandstring_n hang_n stool_n chair_n knife_n scythe_n sickles_n scissors_n sheath_n for_o knife_n stocken_n cap_n course_n shift_n and_o frock_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o scottish_a nation_n offend_v by_o this_o law_n impose_v 90_o l._n per_fw-la cent._n upon_o all_o good_n import_v into_o scotland_n from_o england_n and_o make_v use_n of_o opportunity_n have_v establish_v these_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n among_o themselves_o to_o our_o loss_n as_o appear_v more_o large_o in_o the_o annot._n upon_o the_o 15_o prop._n of_o the_o equal_a danger_n of_o the_o church_n state_n and_o trade_n of_o england_n prop._n 15._o theorem_fw-la 14._o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n 2_o ax._n 1._o for_o in_o every_o thing_n the_o effect_n will_v be_v as_o the_o cause_n be_v 6_o pet._n 1._o but_o land_n be_v valuable_a as_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o place_n be_v 14_o prop._n 3._o and_o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o may_v increase_v the_o valuable_a trade_n of_o england_n with_o ireland_n therefore_o it_o may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n annot._n suppose_v 15000_o people_n before_o these_o act_n be_v employ_v in_o those_o commodity_n wherewith_o this_o nation_n supply_v ireland_n this_o employment_n enable_v they_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o provision_n they_o buy_v of_o the_o country-farmor_a but_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n with_o ireland_n be_v interrupt_v by_o these_o law_n the_o employment_n of_o these_o people_n become_v proportional_o lessen_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o provision_n they_o former_o buy_v of_o the_o farmour_n and_o so_o the_o land_n of_o england_n so_o much_o less_o valuable_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n then_o the_o repeal_n these_o act_n will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n as_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n with_o ireland_n be_v increase_v whereby_o poor_a people_n may_v be_v employ_v and_o so_o enable_v to_o give_v the_o farmor_fw-la better_a price_n for_o provision_n than_o otherwise_o they_o can_v corollary_n 1._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n 7_o pet._n 1._o for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v valuable_a as_o the_o
linen_n salt_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o france_n and_o so_o much_o lessen_v the_o manufacture_n of_o france_n as_o he_o increase_v his_o navigation_n but_o the_o dutch_a war_n be_v but_o a_o accident_n of_o the_o time_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a when_o the_o french_a king_n please_v he_o may_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o so_o restore_v the_o dutch_a navigation_n again_o to_o the_o trade_n of_o france_n but_o alas_o who_o can_v ever_o untwist_v the_o treefold_a cord_n of_o the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o corporation_n here_o in_o england_n each_o of_o these_o be_v more_o mischievous_a to_o we_o here_o in_o england_n than_o the_o dutch-war_n be_v to_o france_n for_o france_n as_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n above_o threefold_a great_a than_o england_n so_o in_o that_o proportion_n it_o be_v double_o more_o people_v and_o therefore_o may_v much_o better_o endure_v the_o sequestration_n of_o the_o dutch_a navigation_n and_o establish_v it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o french_a than_o we_o can_v our_o coast_n be_v almost_o desolate_a and_o so_o poor_a that_o they_o can_v scarce_o maintain_v their_o poor_a and_o so_o have_v neither_o man_n nor_o mean_n to_o conserve_v the_o little_a trade_n they_o have_v much_o less_o to_o increase_v they_o and_o the_o country_n scarce_o half_a inhabit_a and_o so_o the_o land_n of_o england_n not_o half_o improve_v and_o at_o this_o day_n i_o believe_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n have_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o farm_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o take_v these_o from_o husbandry_n to_o people_n our_o coast_n and_o increase_v our_o navigation_n will_v leave_v so_o many_o few_o in_o the_o country_n yet_o to_o eternity_n for_o aught_o be_v know_v we_o must_v continue_v in_o this_o condition_n coral_n 1._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o sell_v timber_n pitch_n tar_n rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n in_o england_n may_v so_o much_o enrich_v the_o nation_n as_o they_o may_v be_v make_v more_o valuable_a by_o the_o employment_n of_o our_o people_n 36_o pet._n 3._o for_o timber_n pitch_n tar_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v make_v more_o valuable_a by_o employ_v our_o people_n in_o building_n and_o their_o manufacture_n as_o they_o be_v more_o and_o cheap_a 37_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o sell_v these_o in_o england_n may_v make_v they_o more_o and_o cheap_a annot._n though_o trade_n where_o the_o commodity_n be_v consume_v to_o loss_n become_v so_o much_o more_o prejudicial_a and_o impoverish_v any_o place_n so_o much_o as_o such_o consumption_n be_v and_o therefore_o as_o all_o beneficial_a trade_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v free_a and_o by_o all_o mean_v encourage_v so_o it_o may_v seem_v reasonable_a that_o destructive_a trade_n where_o thing_n be_v vain_o consume_v and_o the_o employment_n of_o our_o people_n hinder_v thereby_o as_o be_v our_o trade_n to_o france_n and_o spain_n for_o wine_n and_o to_o france_n for_o fine_a linen_n lace_n point_n and_o the_o importation_n of_o dutch_a black_a clothes_n and_o french_a hat_n and_o drugget_n whereby_o the_o employment_n of_o our_o people_n be_v hinder_v and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n exhaust_v as_o be_v spend_v in_o our_o consumption_n of_o they_o ought_v total_o to_o be_v prohibit_v yet_o near_o look_v into_o it_o such_o prohibition_n will_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o our_o trade_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o also_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o first_o as_o every_o man_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v supply_v by_o another_o so_o do_v every_o place_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o shall_v prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o france_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o nation_n consume_v they_o all_o to_o loss_n except_o salt_n and_o sail_n yet_o we_o can_v then_o but_o expect_v the_o french_a will_v likewise_o prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o our_o welsh_a frize_n and_o exeter_n carseys_n leather_n glove_n ribbon_n and_o several_a other_o commodity_n whereby_o the_o employment_n of_o all_o our_o artificer_n in_o they_o be_v take_v away_o they_o become_v miserable_a and_o the_o land_n on_o which_o the_o wool_n and_o the_o cattle_n be_v renew_v become_v less_o valuable_a the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o if_o we_o prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o dutch_a black_a clothes_n who_o take_v off_o many_o of_o our_o white_a clothes_n and_o other_o manufacture_n of_o england_n second_o if_o we_o prohibit_v the_o french_a hat_n drugget_n and_o dutch_a black_a clothes_n we_o put_v ourselves_o and_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o monopoly_n of_o have_v only_o such_o as_o the_o english_a make_v who_o will_v soon_o know_v the_o prerogative_n they_o enjoy_v hereby_o and_o make_v the_o english_a pay_n more_o for_o worse_a work_n than_o they_o do_v before_o and_o make_v they_o so_o dear_a and_o bad_a that_o we_o shall_v establish_v the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o such_o thing_n to_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a whereas_o the_o importation_n of_o these_o will_v be_v a_o awe_n upon_o the_o english_a to_o make_v we_o so_o good_a and_o cheap_a as_o to_o supply_v we_o and_o the_o world_n better_o or_o they_o will_v lose_v their_o employment_n and_o last_o such_o prohibition_n cause_v haâ—red_v and_o heartburning_a between_o prince_n whereby_o oftentimes_o war_n ensue_v though_o under_o other_o pretence_n therefore_o if_o my_o opinion_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v no_o good_n of_o any_o sort_n shall_v be_v prohibit_v but_o if_o any_o be_v import_v which_o be_v luxurious_o consume_v with_o little_a or_o no_o employment_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o wine_n import_v be_v they_o shall_v pay_v the_o king_n the_o full_a value_n in_o their_o consumption_n but_o little_a or_o nothing_o if_o they_o can_v be_v again_o transport_v for_o the_o importation_n be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o nation_n by_o improve_n the_o rent_n of_o house_n the_o employment_n of_o people_n in_o lade_n and_o ualade_v and_o in_o vend_v our_o corn_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o importer_n but_o if_o a_o employment_n may_v happen_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o thing_n be_v not_o import_v as_o in_o fine_a linen_n lace_n point_n black_n and_o drugget_n encouragement_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o all_o people_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o those_o manufacture_n and_o such_o duty_n for_o some_o time_n impose_v on_o the_o importation_n that_o better_a hope_n may_v be_v expect_v here_o than_o otherwise_o in_o work_v they_o prop._n 19_o theorem_fw-la 18._o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_n timber_n rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuffs_a and_o all_o sort_n of_o foreign_a good_n will_v so_o much_o conserve_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o they_o be_v cheap_a sell_v 12_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o conserve_v as_o they_o be_v less_o expend_v 38_o pet._n 3._o but_o less_o treasure_n will_v be_v expend_v in_o norway-timber_n pitch_n tar_n foreign_a hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuffs_a and_o all_o other_o foreign_a commodity_n if_o they_o be_v cheap_a vend_v 39_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v foreign_a commodity_n will_v make_v they_o cheap_a vend_v therefore_o it_o will_v so_o much_o conserve_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n annot._n mr._n mun_n observe_v in_o his_o four_o chap._n of_o england_n improvement_n by_o foreign_a trade_n that_o as_o legorne_n be_v the_o most_o flourish_a part_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a in_o trade_n so_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v little_a trade_n but_o for_o good_n import_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a which_o they_o buy_v for_o ready_a money_n and_o that_o the_o great_a duke_n lend_v he_o 40000_o crown_n for_o a_o year_n gatis_fw-la though_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v present_o send_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o turkey_n to_o buy_v commodity_n the_o great_a duke_n well_o understand_v the_o return_n will_v be_v profitable_a to_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n yet_o not_o by_o manufacture_n which_o be_v the_o most_o profitable_a by_o employ_v people_n but_o by_o vend_v they_o and_o that_o by_o land-carriage_n to_o milan_n piedmont_n and_o other_o place_n in_o italy_n but_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o freedom_n of_o legorne_n wrought_v good_n import_v by_o foreigner_n and_o buy_v with_o ready_a money_n be_v so_o profitable_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o his_o subject_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o free_a importation_n of_o unwrought_a good_n into_o england_n by_o foreigner_n may_v be_v much_o more_o profitable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n by_o employment_n of_o the_o english_a in_o their_o manufacture_n and_o if_o that_o permission_n which_o oliver_n dispense_v to_o the_o
the_o herring_n from_o scotland_n to_o yarmouth_n while_o the_o wretched_a people_n upon_o our_o coast_n stand_v starve_v and_o look_v on_o and_o can_v employ_v one_o vessel_n or_o mariner_n in_o it_o even_o in_o the_o herring-fishing_a before_o yarmouth_n we_o fish_v little_a above_o one_o fortnight_n and_o in_o that_o fish_n the_o dutch_a employ_v above_o threefold_a the_o vessel_n we_o do_v and_o above_o twofold_a the_o mariner_n consequence_n from_o whence_o the_o dutch_a be_v able_a without_o press_v to_o man_n their_o man_n of_o war_n against_o we_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o drive_v incredible_a trade_n abroad_o when_o we_o by_o press_v and_o land-souldier_n to_o boot_v though_o we_o drive_v no_o trade_n if_o we_o have_v not_o advantage_n by_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o man_n of_o war_n find_v it_o difficult_a enough_o to_o oppose_v they_o whereas_o in_o case_n this_o fishery_n and_o the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n depend_v thereon_o be_v drive_v by_o these_o dutchman_n or_o any_o number_n of_o they_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n the_o dutch_a will_v have_v so_o much_o less_o mean_n to_o oppose_v the_o english_a and_o dispute_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o the_o english_a will_v have_v so_o much_o more_o mean_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o bring_v the_o dutch_a to_o reason_n prop._n 8._o theorem_fw-la 8._o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a to_o buy_v foreign_a ship_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n will_v so_o much_o more_o preserve_v the_o timber_n of_o england_n as_o the_o ship_n so_o buy_v be_v more_o 11_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o preserve_v as_o less_o of_o they_o be_v expend_v 12_o pet._n 4._o but_o so_o much_o less_o english_a timber_n will_v be_v expend_v in_o build_v english_a ship_n for_o all_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n by_o so_o many_o foreign_a ship_n as_o the_o english_a buy_v in_o other_o trade_n 13_o pet._n 4._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a to_o buy_v foreign_a ship_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n may_v cause_v so_o many_o more_o foreign_a ship_n to_o be_v buy_v as_o the_o permission_n be_v more_o free_a therefore_o it_o may_v so_o much_o preserve_v the_o timber_n of_o england_n annot._n and_o if_o it_o may_v preserve_v the_o timber_n of_o england_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v more_o than_o time_n the_o english_a be_v permit_v to_o buy_v ship_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n for_o by_o reason_n the_o act_n of_o navigation_n confine_v the_o english_a to_o trade_n and_o make_v return_v into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n only_o in_o english-built_a ship_n the_o english_a have_v not_o only_o not_o be_v able_a to_o build_v one_o ship_n for_o the_o norway-trade_n for_o timber_n or_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o white_a herring_n or_o cod_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n since_o the_o rump-parliament_n contrive_v the_o act_n of_o navigation_n but_o to_o maintain_v the_o niggardly_a trade_n we_o now_o drive_v wherein_o upon_o the_o matter_n we_o consume_v all_o the_o return_v of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o the_o product_n of_o our_o plantation_n the_o timber_n of_o england_n be_v so_o waste_v that_o in_o any_o convenient_a distance_n for_o build_a ship_n there_o be_v not_o ¼_n of_o timber_n leave_v stand_v as_o be_v when_o the_o rump-parliament_n invent_v this_o law_n see_v more_o hereof_o in_o the_o annot._n upon_o the_o 10_o 11_o 12_o and_o 13_o proposition_n of_o the_o equal_a danger_n of_o the_o church_n state_n and_o trade_n of_o england_n i_o have_v with_o as_o much_o zeal_n endeavour_v yet_o without_o success_n to_o represent_v this_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o dire_a consequence_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v the_o timber_n of_o england_n to_o be_v waste_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o essex_n and_o be_v last_o easter-eve_n be_v twelvemonth_n at_o bristol_n some_o gentleman_n and_o i_o go_v to_o see_v the_o oxford_n frigate_n then_o ready_a to_o be_v launch_v and_o build_v by_o captain_n baily_n a_o very_a civil_a person_n and_o i_o believe_v a_o excellent_a builder_n after_o some_o discourse_n i_o ask_v he_o if_o english_a timber_n be_v plentiful_a in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n and_o he_o tell_v i_o he_o with_o great_a difficulty_n get_v timber_n to_o build_v this_o frigate_n and_o that_o in_o build_v the_o edgar-frigat_a he_o buy_v the_o timber_n twelve_o mile_n beyond_o worcester_n which_o be_v 50_o mile_n from_o bristol_n i_o than_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o navigation_n of_o it_o in_o english-built_a ship_n whenas_o the_o ring_n with_o such_o difficulty_n build_v one_o man_n of_o war_n he_o tell_v i_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v continue_v and_o that_o he_o have_v more_o reason_n than_o another_o to_o know_v it_o for_o beside_o his_o long_a be_v accqstiom_v to_o build_v ship_n he_o have_v order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o survey_v his_o western_a and_o southern_a forest_n and_o to_o return_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o i_o thank_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o i_o be_v equal_o sorry_a with_o he_o for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o be_v glad_a a_o man_n of_o his_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n have_v the_o same_o apprehension_n as_o i_o have_v though_o with_o all_o the_o solicitation_n i_o can_v use_v i_o be_v so_o far_o from_o get_v relief_n to_o the_o nation_n herein_o as_o that_o i_o can_v not_o get_v the_o apprehension_n he_o have_v herein_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o parliament_n prop._n 9_o theorem_fw-la 9_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a to_o buy_v ship_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n will_v more_o secure_v they_o and_o also_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 2_o ax._n 4._o for_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o secure_v as_o the_o mean_n of_o preserve_v they_o be_v more_o 14_o pet._n 4._o but_o the_o turkey_n east-indie_n newcastle-trade_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v more_o secure_v by_o mean_n of_o ship_n build_v of_o english_a timber_n 8_o prop._n 4._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a to_o buy_v ship_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n will_v more_o preserve_v the_o timber_n of_o england_n therefore_o it_o will_v so_o much_o more_o secure_a the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n annot._n if_o we_o consider_v how_o much_o the_o newcastle-trade_n increase_v as_o do_v the_o east-indie-trade_n and_o how_o much_o great_a the_o dutch_a war-fleet_n be_v than_o the_o king_n be_v of_o england_n and_o that_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v the_o newcastle-trade_n be_v necessary_a and_o the_o east-indie-trade_n very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o nation_n it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o growth_n of_o these_o trade_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o increase_v the_o navy_n royal_a will_v not_o require_v great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n than_o for_o the_o future_a can_v be_v find_v in_o convenient_a distance_n in_o england_n however_o to_o preserve_v these_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a the_o english_a be_v permit_v to_o buy_v ship_n in_o all_o their_o other_o trade_n prop._n 10._o theorem_fw-la 10._o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a to_o buy_v ship_n in_o all_o their_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o turkey_n east-indie_n and_o newcastle-trade_n may_v increase_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n 3_o ax._n 4._o for_o thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o the_o mean_n be_v increase_v 22_o pet._n 1._o but_o ship_n be_v mean_n in_o navigation_n 15_o pet._n 4._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a to_o buy_v ship_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o newcastle-trade_n etc._n etc._n may_v increase_v the_o ship_n of_o england_n therefore_o it_o may_v increase_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n annot._n so_o that_o this_o permission_n as_o it_o will_v more_o secure_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n so_o it_o may_v increase_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n in_o our_o trade_n to_o and_o from_o our_o foreign_a plantation_n the_o trade_n to_o hamburg_n into_o the_o sound_n muscovy_n france_n and_o spain_n but_o especial_o to_o norway_n for_o timber_n pitch_n and_o tar_n in_o which_o trade_n as_o we_o never_o build_v one_o ship_n
land_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o dutch_a do_v not_o only_o hereby_o supply_v themselves_o plentiful_o so_o as_o the_o price_n of_o corn_n be_v constant_a and_o reasonable_a and_o so_o as_o whatever_o happen_v in_o other_o place_n they_o never_o fear_v a_o famine_n but_o also_o upon_o all_o occasion_n supply_v other_o place_n with_o corn_n so_o as_o a_o famine_n or_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n become_v their_o enrich_n whereas_o we_o be_v never_o at_o any_o certainty_n in_o the_o price_n of_o our_o corn_n but_o if_o a_o plentiful_a year_n happen_v whereby_o nature_n have_v disburden_v herself_o of_o more_o than_o she_o can_v renew_v the_o future_a year_n the_o tenant_n be_v necessitate_v to_o vend_n it_o abroad_o at_o low_a price_n to_o pay_v their_o rent_n and_o when_o the_o dear_a year_n succeed_v it_o may_v be_v we_o pay_v double_a for_o the_o same_o corn_n again_o and_o i_o say_v also_o it_o be_v plenty_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o make_v cheapness_n and_o therefore_o wherever_o corn_n be_v plentiful_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o people_n or_o market_n it_o will_v be_v cheap_a but_o in_o case_n our_o town_n in_o the_o mediterrane_n part_n of_o england_n be_v replenish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o artificer_n and_o the_o port_n of_o england_n abound_v with_o the_o dutch_a navigation_n the_o price_n of_o corn_n will_v bear_v a_o proportion_n to_o the_o number_n of_o artificer_n and_o mariner_n and_o the_o mean_n which_o by_o their_o craft_n and_o traffic_n they_o shall_v be_v enable_v to_o buy_v corn_n withal_o we_o than_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v the_o importation_n of_o corn_n or_o irish_a cattle_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v a_o happiness_n equal_a to_o any_o temporal_a both_o to_o the_o landlord_n and_o tenant_n to_o have_v the_o price_n of_o corn_n constant_a and_o reasonable_a and_o that_o such_o store_n be_v preserve_v in_o all_o great_a and_o navigable_a place_n so_o as_o to_o prevent_v a_o famine_n in_o england_n and_o to_o supply_v other_o place_n which_o labour_n under_o it_o queen_n elizabeth_z in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o her_o reign_n permit_v the_o english_a in_o any_o vessel_n to_o import_v corn_n pay_v ordinary_a and_o but_o reasonable_a duty_n which_o law_n stand_v yet_o in_o force_n corollary_n 2._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a in_o english-built_a ship_n to_o export_v newcastle-coal_n and_o make_v return_v into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n 22_o pet._n 4._o for_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o newcastle-coal_n by_o the_o english_a be_v a_o principle_n to_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n 23_o pet._n 4._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a in_o english-built_a ship_n to_o export_v newcastle-coal_n and_o make_v return_n into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o it_o annot._n by_o free_a permission_n here_o i_o intend_v such_o duty_n only_o as_o that_o newcastle_n coal_n may_v with_o regard_n to_o the_o goodness_n of_o it_o be_v cheap_a vend_v in_o foreign_a part_n than_o scotch-coal_n from_o the_o port_n of_o scotland_n for_o whilst_o the_o duty_n of_o export_v newcastle-coal_n continue_v so_o high_a foreigner_n pay_v above_o 16_o s._n per_fw-la chauldron_n and_o the_o english_a above_o 8_o s._n all_o nation_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o work_a iron_n manufacture_n general_o take_v in_o lade_n of_o coal_n from_o scotland_n we_o glory_v much_o that_o the_o newcastle-trade_n in_o our_o home-vent_a of_o coal_n above_o all_o other_o trade_n employ_v our_o ship_n and_o mariner_n yet_o as_o have_v be_v say_v this_o employment_n be_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o how_o much_o pitch_n tar_n cordage_n and_o sail_n be_v consume_v in_o it_o whereas_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o it_o if_o free_a to_o the_o english_a for_o aught_o i_o know_v may_v employ_v more_o ship_n and_o mariner_n and_o both_o the_o outward_a vent_n and_o the_o return_v may_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o nation_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o coal_n under_o ground_n be_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o nation_n nor_o need_v we_o fear_v in_o case_n the_o colliery_n be_v drain_v ever_o to_o want_v coal_n to_o supply_v ourselves_o or_o foreigner_n it_o be_v true_a foreigner_n in_o france_n flanders_n holland_n and_o other_o place_n by_o this_o permission_n may_v work_v iron_n manufacture_n cheap_a by_o how_o much_o cheap_a the_o english_z shall_v import_v newcastle-coal_n but_o to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o all_o nation_n except_o the_o english_a in_o consume_a wine_n import_v design_v some_o benefit_n by_o good_n buy_v and_o sell_v and_o therefore_o in_o traffic_n man_n compare_v the_o benefit_n in_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n in_o any_o nation_n so_o to_o establish_v trade_n and_o commerce_n that_o the_o nation_n traffic_n be_v improve_v and_o therefore_o in_o case_n the_o vend_v our_o coal_n in_o foreign_a trade_n and_o make_v return_v beside_o the_o employment_n of_o our_o ship_n and_o mariner_n be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o this_o nation_n than_o cheap_a work_n iron_n manufacture_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o it_o this_o exportation_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v another_o objection_n against_o this_o permission_n be_v the_o king_n revenue_n will_v be_v hereby_o lessen_v by_o how_o much_o the_o duty_n be_v less_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o king_n revenue_n upon_o trade_n be_v a_o consequence_n to_o trade_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n revenue_n upon_o trade_n be_v high_a than_o it_o can_v bear_v the_o trade_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o then_o necessary_o will_v be_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o duty_n upon_o coal_n export_v which_o establish_v so_o great_a a_o trade_n of_o coal_n in_o scotland_n and_o make_v our_o foreign_a vent_n so_o inconsiderable_a second_o this_o revenue_n upon_o newcastle-coal_n in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o it_o be_v farm_a so_o that_o though_o the_o duty_n be_v very_o high_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v the_o king_n revenue_n be_v not_o considerable_a whereas_o three_o in_o case_n the_o foreign_a duty_n be_v reasonable_a the_o greatness_n of_o the_o trade_n may_v much_o more_o increase_v the_o king_n revenue_n than_o as_o it_o stand_v whenas_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o duty_n cause_n so_o small_a a_o trade_n to_o sum_v up_o this_o discourse_n and_o leave_v the_o progress_n of_o so_o excellent_a a_o design_n to_o other_o who_o insight_n and_o ability_n be_v better_a able_a to_o improve_v the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o say_v that_o in_o case_n we_o shall_v reserve_v the_o east_n indie_n the_o turkey_n trade_n and_o the_o trade_n to_o our_o plantation_n as_o also_o the_o home-vent_a and_o foreign_a trade_n of_o newcastle-coal_n to_o the_o native_n of_o england_n and_o again_o establish_v the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n to_o ireland_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o act_n against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n and_o permit_v all_o nation_n to_o inhabit_v and_o fish_n from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o import_v and_o export_v free_o french_a wine_n brandy_n and_o salt_n from_o france_n and_o timber_n pitch_n and_o tar_n from_o norway_n and_o ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n from_o the_o port_n within_o the_o sound_n i_o know_v not_o of_o any_o trade_n or_o navigation_n we_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v so_o as_o not_o to_o employ_v our_o ship_n and_o mariner_n but_o those_o to_o france_n muscovy_n and_o into_o the_o sound_n for_o the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n to_o muscovy_n and_o into_o the_o sound_n by_o english_a ship_n and_o mariner_n only_o we_o have_v examine_v it_o in_o the_o annot._n upon_o the_o 13_o prop._n the_o coral_n and_o 14_o prop._n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o find_v it_o not_o only_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o dangerous_a to_o the_o conserve_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o french_a trade_n for_o wine_n and_o brandy_n i_o observe_v that_o this_o trade_n above_o all_o other_o impoverish_v the_o nation_n not_o only_o as_o we_o debauch_v and_o impoverish_v ourselves_o in_o drink_v all_o the_o wine_n good_a or_o bad_a import_v but_o also_o in_o the_o ware_n and_o tear_v of_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o we_o import_v they_o and_o the_o outward_a freight_n be_v with_o little_a else_o than_o ballast_n and_o the_o return_v as_o well_o as_o outward_a voyage_n in_o the_o most_o perilous_a season_n of_o navigation_n of_o all_o other_o wherein_o we_o lose_v more_o ship_n and_o mariner_n than_o in_o all_o our_o other_o trade_n &_o navigation_n beside_o whereas_o in_o case_n we_o shall_v increase_v a_o foreign_a trade_n of_o newcastle-coal_n and_o restore_v the_o trade_n we_o have_v to_o ireland_n
any_o foreign_a government_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o government_n of_o it_o not_o to_o the_o religion_n of_o it_o and_o though_o god_n often_o punish_v the_o jew_n for_o not_o observe_v the_o religion_n and_o ceremony_n he_o prescribe_v they_o yet_o for_o conservation_n of_o society_n and_o commerce_n do_v he_o often_o pronounce_v great_a judgement_n to_o they_o if_o they_o oppress_v the_o stranger_n in_o the_o land_n though_o perhaps_o in_o less_o than_o pay_v stranger_n duty_n nor_o do_v i_o ever_o read_v of_o any_o foreign_a people_n who_o in_o any_o country_n where_o they_o enjoy_v a_o religion_n they_o be_v breed_v in_o do_v make_v any_o disturbance_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o it_o but_o suppose_v which_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o liberty_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o native_n of_o a_o place_n be_v necessary_a for_o enlarge_n trade_n and_o commerce_n yet_o be_v this_o more_o tolerable_a in_o a_o monarchy_n than_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o monarchy_n be_v one_o and_o indivisible_a and_o therefore_o diversity_n or_o faction_n in_o religion_n can_v make_v no_o confusion_n in_o it_o whereas_o popular_a government_n be_v compound_v of_o many_o be_v easy_o obnoxious_a to_o both_o nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o trade_n and_o commerce_n shall_v only_o flourish_v in_o popular_a government_n but_o within_o such_o place_n where_o it_o be_v more_o free_a and_o man_n be_v more_o secure_a their_o interest_n may_v be_v better_o advance_v this_o be_v evident_a in_o that_o the_o state_n of_o genova_n impose_v 16_o per_n cent._n upon_o good_n import_v make_v the_o trade_n uneasy_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n who_o be_v as_o absolute_a a_o prince_n as_o any_o with_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v to_o do_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o imposition_n by_o the_o state_n of_o genova_n do_v make_v legorne_n a_o free_a port_n whereby_o it_o be_v now_o under_o a_o prince_n become_v the_o most_o flourish_a place_n of_o trade_n within_o the_o straits_n and_o i_o have_v it_o from_o a_o good_a hand_n that_o when_o the_o french_a king_n about_o seven_o year_n since_o make_v marseilles_n a_o free_a port_n the_o jew_n in_o legorne_n consider_v that_o marseilles_n be_v a_o better_a harbour_n and_o france_n a_o noble_a country_n for_o trade_n than_o italy_n resolve_v to_o leave_v legorn_v and_o establish_v themselves_o at_o marseilles_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n hereupon_o make_v a_o edict_n that_o in_o case_n any_o christian_a buy_v a_o jew_n house_n it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_a and_o this_o keep_v the_o jew_n constant_a to_o legorne_n where_o as_o in_o england_n if_o a_o jew_n buy_v a_o house_n it_o be_v forfeit_n to_o the_o king_n i_o now_o desire_v my_o reader_n to_o consider_v i_o in_o manifold_a respect_n and_o to_o bear_v with_o the_o imperfection_n which_o i_o or_o it_o may_v be_v any_o other_o man_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o in_o a_o work_n of_o much_o less_o moment_n than_o one_o of_o this_o kind_n for_o the_o introduction_n of_o any_o business_n be_v more_o difficult_a than_o the_o progress_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o which_o have_v make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o this_o subject_a in_o the_o differ_a part_n of_o it_o before_o i_o i_o be_o also_o assure_v these_o treatise_n will_v encounter_v many_o difficulty_n and_o discouragement_n difficulty_n in_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o ignorant_a and_o interest_v for_o many_o particular_a person_n may_v be_v interest_v to_o the_o public_a detriment_n and_o these_o be_v know_v and_o many_o whereas_o in_o contend_v for_o the_o public_a i_o know_v not_o one_o who_o will_v be_v my_o second_o beside_o no_o man_n can_v so_o establish_v any_o humane_a action_n or_o learning_n but_o he_o must_v submit_v the_o end_n he_o design_n to_o god_n blessing_n which_o in_o a_o luxurious_a and_o effeminate_a age_n can_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v yet_o i_o be_o assure_v no_o man_n can_v just_o accuse_v i_o of_o any_o private_a design_n of_o i_o or_o reward_v i_o propound_v to_o myself_o other_o than_o if_o it_o please_v god_n now_o or_o hereafter_o to_o bless_v i_o so_o that_o these_o treatise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o my_o country_n or_o any_o one_o in_o it_o i_o may_v thank_v god_n i_o have_v not_o spend_v all_o my_o life_n in_o vain_a petition_n 1._o money_n be_v treasure_n 2._o the_o admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n in_o england_n will_v add_v so_o much_o money_n to_o that_o of_o england_n as_o be_v expend_v therein_o 3._o the_o admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n in_o england_n will_v cause_v so_o much_o great_a number_n of_o people_n in_o england_n as_o the_o purchaser_n be_v more_o 4._o the_o admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n in_o england_n will_v cause_v so_o many_o less_o number_n of_o those_o in_o other_o place_n who_o may_v be_v enemy_n of_o england_n as_o the_o purchaser_n be_v more_o 5._o vnwrought_a wool_n be_v principle_n in_o woollen_a manufacture_n 6._o the_o unwrought_a wool_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v more_o than_o be_v wrought_v in_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o england_n 7._o tin_n and_o iron_n be_v principle_n in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o tin-plate_n 8._o lead_v and_o potter_n earth_n be_v principle_n in_o many_o sort_n of_o earthen_a manufacture_n 9_o the_o tin_n and_o iron_n of_o england_n be_v more_o than_o be_v use_v in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o tin_n plate_n 10._o the_o lead_n and_o potter_n earth_n of_o england_n be_v more_o than_o be_v use_v in_o manufacture_n in_o england_n 11._o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a may_v have_v the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n lincolnshire_n kent_n sussex_n and_o hampshire_n cheap_a than_o the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n derbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n and_o other_o midland_n country_n of_o england_n can_v be_v have_v at_o colchester_n and_o norwich_n 12._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a manufacture_n in_o england_n will_v add_v so_o many_o more_o agent_n therein_o as_o the_o foreigner_n be_v more_o 13._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v tin_n plate_n in_o england_n will_v add_v so_o many_o more_o agent_n in_o they_o as_o the_o foreigner_n be_v more_o 14._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v earthen_a ware_n in_o england_n will_v add_v so_o many_o agent_n therein_o as_o the_o foreigner_n be_v more_o 15._o foreigner_n may_v work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n with_o less_o charge_n than_o in_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o viz._n by_o the_o height_n of_o the_o king_n duty_n upon_o salt_n and_o wine_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o height_n of_o the_o excise_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n consume_v in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o 16._o foreigner_n be_v more_o safe_a in_o work_v woollen_a manufacture_n in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o 18._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n will_v cause_v so_o many_o more_o people_n in_o england_n as_o the_o foreigner_n be_v more_o 19_o employment_n of_o people_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o increase_v trade_n 20._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o instruct_v the_o native_n of_o england_n in_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n may_v more_o instruct_v the_o native_n of_o england_n 21._o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o the_o corporation_n of_o england_n may_v so_o much_o more_o employ_v the_o native_n of_o england_n as_o the_o permission_n be_v more_o free_a 22._o corporation_n be_v the_o most_o convenient_a place_n in_o england_n to_o increase_v trade_n 23._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n will_v cause_v so_o much_o great_a number_n of_o people_n in_o england_n as_o the_o foreigner_n be_v more_o 24._o the_o crown_n church_n state_n law_n trade_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n be_v protect_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o england_n 25._o the_o buy_v the_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n of_o england_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o vend_fw-mi they_o in_o foreign_a trade_n 26._o the_o pre-emption_a of_o freeman_n of_o corporation_n restrain_v the_o buy_v our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n to_o the_o freeman_n of_o corporation_n 27._o freedom_n in_o trade_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o vend_fw-mi our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o foreign_a trade_n 28._o trade_n in_o company_n exclusive_a to_o other_o man_n restrain_v the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n to_o such_o company_n 29._o exchange_v foreign_a good_n for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o have_v a_o domestic_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n 30._o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n restrain_v the_o importation_n
of_o foreign_a good_n to_o english-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a or_o the_o ship_n and_o ¾_n of_o the_o native_n whether_o they_o have_v ship_n or_o mariner_n or_o not_o 31._o the_o return_v of_o foreign_a commodity_n exchange_v for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o conserve_v a_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n 32._o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n restrain_v the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a good_n exchange_v for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n to_o english-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a 33._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o buy_v the_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n of_o england_n will_v add_v so_o much_o more_o money_n to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n as_o be_v expend_v therein_o 34._o timber_n pitch_n tar_n rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuffs_a and_o many_o other_o foreign_a commodity_n may_v be_v make_v more_o valuable_a than_o the_o manufacture_n exchange_v for_o they_o in_o build_v ship_n and_o house_n and_o in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o rope_n net_n sail_n and_o in_o die_v our_o woollen_a manufacture_n as_o they_o be_v more_o and_o cheap_a 35._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o exchange_v timber_n pitch_n tar_n rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuffs_a and_o many_o other_o foreign_a commodity_n for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n may_v make_v those_o more_o and_o cheap_a in_o england_n 36._o timber_n pitch_n tar_n rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuffs_a and_o many_o other_o foreign_a commodity_n may_v be_v make_v more_o valuable_a by_o employ_v our_o people_n in_o building_n and_o manufacture_n than_o the_o money_n pay_v for_o they_o as_o they_o be_v more_o and_o cheap_a 37._o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o sell_v timber_n pitch_n tar_n rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuffs_a and_o many_o other_o foreign_a commodity_n in_o england_n may_v make_v they_o more_o and_o cheap_a 38._o less_o treasure_n will_v be_v expend_v in_o norway_n timber_n pitch_n tar_n foreign_a hemp_n and_o flax_n all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuffs_a and_o all_o other_o foreign_a commodity_n if_o they_o be_v cheap_a vend_v in_o england_n 39_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v all_o foreign_a good_n may_v make_v they_o cheap_a vend_v in_o england_n 40._o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n be_v a_o mean_a whereby_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n may_v hold_v a_o trade_n with_o we_o for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n 41._o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o make_v the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n more_o into_o england_n 41._o good_n be_v riches_n 42._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v good_n into_o england_n may_v add_v so_o much_o more_o good_n to_o those_o of_o england_n as_o the_o importation_n be_v more_o free_a 43._o the_o export_v foreign_a commodity_n with_o our_o manufacture_n those_o of_o our_o plantation_n and_o the_o fish_n catch_v upon_o our_o coast_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o increase_v the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o they_o 44._o the_o free_a importation_n of_o foreign_a good_n may_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o exportation_n of_o they_o with_o our_o manufacture_n those_o of_o our_o plantation_n and_o the_o fish_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o the_o importation_n be_v more_o free_a 45._o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v foreign_a good_n into_o england_n will_v cause_v so_o many_o great_a number_n of_o people_n in_o england_n as_o the_o foreigner_n import_v good_n be_v more_o 46._o the_o port_n of_o england_n be_v more_o better_a more_o convenient_a and_o safe_a than_o those_o of_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o 47._o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o foreign_a good_n with_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o increase_v the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n 48._o the_o free_a importation_n of_o foreign_a good_n into_o england_n may_v make_v they_o so_o much_o cheap_a as_o the_o importation_n be_v more_o free_a 49._o the_o free_a exportation_n of_o money_n with_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n may_v cause_v more_o money_n to_o be_v export_v in_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o they_o 50._o the_o return_v of_o commodity_n exchange_v in_o foreign_a trade_n for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o increase_v the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o they_o 51._o the_o return_v of_o foreign_a commodity_n exchange_v for_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n may_v be_v so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o return_v be_v more_o free_a common_a notion_n or_o axiom_n 1._o every_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o be_v add_v to_o it_o 2._o thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o cheap_a do_v as_o the_o principle_n may_v be_v cheap_a have_v 3._o if_o thing_n may_v be_v increase_v they_o may_v be_v increase_v by_o more_o agent_n 4._o thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o cheap_a do_v as_o do_v with_o less_o charge_n 5._o thing_n may_v be_v more_o secure_o do_v where_o the_o agent_n be_v more_o safe_a in_o do_v they_o 6._o thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o the_o mean_n be_v more_o 7._o thing_n may_v be_v more_o convenient_o do_v where_o the_o place_n be_v more_o convenient_a 8._o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o secure_a as_o the_o mean_n of_o protect_v they_o be_v increase_v 9_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o endanger_v as_o the_o mean_n of_o do_v they_o be_v restrain_v 10._o any_o place_n will_v be_v so_o much_o enrich_v as_o thing_n be_v make_v more_o valuable_a than_o the_o charge_n 11._o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o conserve_v as_o they_o be_v less_o expend_v 12._o thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o cheap_a do_v as_o the_o mean_n be_v cheap_a 13._o thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o conserve_v as_o the_o mean_n be_v increase_v 14._o if_o more_o be_v add_v to_o more_o the_o whole_a will_v be_v more_o england_n improvement_n prop._n 1._o theorem_fw-la 1._o the_o admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n in_o england_n will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o treasure_n of_o england_n by_o how_o much_o more_o money_n be_v expend_v therein_o act._n the_o admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n in_o england_n question_n whether_o it_o will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o treasure_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v it_o will_n 1_o ax._n 3_o for_o every_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o be_v add_v to_o it_o 1_o pet._n 3._o but_o money_n be_v treasure_n 2_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n in_o england_n will_v add_v so_o much_o money_n to_o that_o in_o england_n as_o be_v expend_v therein_o therefore_o it_o will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o treasure_n of_o england_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annot._n and_o we_o retain_v the_o land_n still_o and_o so_o the_o gain_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o nation_n mr._n mun_n in_o his_o excellent_a treatise_n chap._n 4._o of_o english_a treasure_n by_o foreign_a trade_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o only_a expedient_a to_o increase_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n whereas_o it_o be_v demonstrative_o apparent_a that_o the_o admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n in_o england_n will_v increase_v it_o and_o that_o more_o certain_o and_o sure_o i_o say_v this_o will_v more_o certain_o increase_v the_o treasure_n of_o england_n for_o it_o necessary_o so_o much_o increase_v it_o as_o the_o money_n expend_v in_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o whereas_o sometime_o the_o merchant_n lose_v by_o foreign_a trade_n whereby_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o merchant_n lose_v of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o purchase_n of_o land_n by_o foreigner_n the_o nation_n venture_v nothing_o and_o so_o can_v lose_v any_o treasure_n or_o land_n by_o it_o whereas_o oftentimes_o the_o ship_n and_o all_o the_o lade_n be_v lose_v in_o foreign_a trade_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o undo_v the_o merchant_n but_o the_o purchase_n land_n by_o native_n do_v not_o increase_v the_o treasure_n of_o england_n but_o divert_v so_o much_o money_n from_o carry_v on_o the_o beneficial_a trade_n of_o england_n as_o be_v expend_v therein_o and_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n accrue_v to_o the_o nation_n by_o it_o which_o do_v large_o appear_v in_o the_o annot._n upon_o the_o 3d_o cor._n of_o the_o 26_o prop._n of_o the_o equal_a danger_n of_o the_o church_n state_n and_o trade_n of_o england_n prop._n 2._o theorem_fw-la 2._o the_o admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o purchase_v land_n in_o england_n will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o valuable_a trade_n of_o england_n
sweden_n poland_n muscovy_n spain_n italy_n and_o turkey_n with_o and_o which_o the_o french_a supply_n spain_n italy_n and_o turkey_n with_o and_o with_o which_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a cloy_v our_o market_n here_o in_o england_n we_o may_v then_o so_o far_o as_o the_o wool_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n will_v permit_v not_o only_o cheap_a supply_n all_o those_o place_n which_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a do_v but_o also_o so_o much_o better_a as_o our_o wool_n and_o fullers-earth_n be_v better_a in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o and_o also_o conserve_v all_o that_o treasure_n in_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v expend_v in_o buy_v the_o dutch_a black_n french_a drugget_n and_o other_o woollen_a manufacture_n of_o those_o country_n a_o ingenious_a gentleman_n not_o long_o since_o say_v that_o the_o dutch_a supply_v sweden_n with_o course_n woollen_a clothes_n for_o the_o soldiery_n and_o poor_a people_n of_o sweden_n and_o that_o by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n there_o i_o wish_v such_o a_o thing_n may_v ever_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o england_n many_o people_n attempt_v without_o success_n and_o much_o loss_n to_o make_v these_o clothes_n in_o sweden_n but_o about_o four_o year_n since_o the_o lord_n landscroone_a of_o a_o merchant_n make_v one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o sweden_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n propound_v the_o work_v these_o manufacture_n in_o sweden_n in_o case_n the_o council_n will_v represent_v it_o to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o majority_n as_o a_o acceptable_a service_n and_o that_o for_o some_o time_n the_o council_n will_v take_v of_o the_o manufacture_n at_o the_o same_o term_n the_o dutch_a supply_v they_o the_o council_n assent_v to_o both_o and_o a_o piece_n of_o those_o clothes_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o arm_n of_o sweden_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n landscroone_a stamp_v upon_o both_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o future_a cloth_n to_o be_v make_v in_o sweden_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o dutch._n hereupon_o landscroone_a at_o his_o own_o charge_n hire_v artificer_n from_o england_n and_o holland_n who_o so_o well_o ply_v their_o business_n that_o last_o year_n sweden_n be_v supply_v with_o these_o clothes_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o native_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n the_o dutch_a supply_v they_o and_o for_o the_o future_a the_o lord_n landscroone_a expect_v to_o be_v a_o considerable_a gainer_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v i_o be_o sure_a the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n will_v be_v much_o more_o prop._n 7._o theorem_fw-la 6._o foreigner_n may_v more_o secure_o increase_v woollen_a or_o any_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o 5_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n may_v be_v more_o secure_o do_v where_o the_o agent_n be_v more_o safe_a in_o do_v they_o 6_o prop._n 3._o but_o foreigner_n may_v increase_v woollen_a manufacture_n in_o england_n 16_o pet._n 3._o and_o foreigner_n be_v more_o safe_a in_o work_v they_o in_o england_n than_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o therefore_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o increase_v they_o in_o england_n annot._n after_o man_n interest_n they_o consult_v their_o security_n and_o herein_o as_o foreigner_n may_v increase_v woollen_a manufacture_n cheap_a and_o better_a in_o england_n than_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o so_o be_v they_o more_o secure_a in_o work_v they_o than_o in_o either_o or_o any_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o continent_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v more_o secure_a from_o the_o invasion_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o one_o great_a reason_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o be_v the_o security_n man_n apprehend_v there_o as_o well_o as_o freedom_n for_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o dutch_a by_o sea_n be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v control_v by_o any_o or_o all_o other_o prince_n except_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o border_a prince_n by_o land_n be_v such_o as_o the_o state_n give_v law_n to_o they_o at_o pleasure_n but_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o french_a invasion_n in_o 1672_o have_v much_o abate_v the_o opinion_n the_o world_n have_v of_o their_o security_n in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o and_o now_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n in_o germany_n have_v recover_v the_o dominion_n of_o wesel_n rees_n emrick_n and_o orsoy_n which_o command_v the_o rhine_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o skinkersconce_o which_o command_v the_o rhine_n and_o wael_n the_o opinion_n of_o this_o security_n be_v not_o only_a much_o abate_v but_o the_o dutch_a trade_n to_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n up_o and_o down_o the_o rhine_n must_v be_v precarious_a as_o the_o marquis_n please_v nor_o will_v the_o dutch_a easy_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o french_a in_o maestricht_n maseike_v and_o other_o place_n prop._n 8._o theorem_fw-la 7._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a or_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n will_v so_o much_o increase_v trade_n in_o england_n as_o the_o foreigner_n be_v more_o 2_o ax._n 1._o for_o in_o every_o thing_n the_o effect_n will_v be_v as_o the_o cause_n be_v 4_o pet._n 1._o but_o great_a number_n of_o people_n increase_v trade_n 18_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n will_v cause_v so_o many_o more_o people_n in_o england_n as_o the_o foreigner_n be_v more_o therefore_o it_o will_v so_o much_o increase_v trade_n in_o england_n annot._n this_o be_v evident_a as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o must_v wear_v hat_n shoe_n clothes_n and_o many_o other_o necessary_n whereby_o trade_n and_o employment_n of_o other_o people_n will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o as_o these_o foreigner_n by_o this_o free_a admission_n shall_v be_v more_o prop._n 9_o theorem_fw-la 8._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o instruct_v the_o nation_n of_o england_n in_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n may_v so_o much_o increase_v trade_n in_o england_n as_o the_o native_n instruct_v in_o those_o manufacture_n be_v more_o 7_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o the_o mean_n be_v more_o 19_o pet._n 3._o but_o employment_n of_o people_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o increase_v trade_n 20_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o instruct_v the_o native_n of_o england_n in_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n may_v so_o much_o employ_v the_o native_n as_o the_o native_n instruct_v be_v more_o therefore_o it_o may_v so_o much_o increase_v trade_n in_o england_n annot._n so_o that_o this_o admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v and_o instruct_v the_o native_n of_o england_n in_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n double_o increase_v trade_n in_o england_n viz._n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o foreigner_n but_o much_o more_o by_o instruct_v the_o native_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v better_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o family_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o conveniency_n than_o if_o they_o be_v worse_o employ_v or_o not_o employ_v which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o for_o than_o they_o become_v a_o charge_n and_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n the_o number_n of_o the_o walloon_n which_o edw._n the_o 3d_o and_o queen_n eliz._n invite_v and_o permit_v in_o england_n and_o who_o first_o instruct_v the_o english_a in_o woollen_a manufacture_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o native_n of_o england_n who_o be_v now_o employ_v in_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v only_o be_v enable_v to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o family_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o trade_n to_o those_o people_n from_o who_o they_o be_v supply_v so_o that_o that_o say_n that_o there_o be_v but_o such_o a_o trade_n in_o the_o world_n be_v only_o true_a by_o accident_n not_o necessary_o for_o many_o thousand_o of_o people_n may_v increase_v trade_n in_o the_o world_n if_o they_o have_v mean_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o can_v do_v corollary_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o free_a admission_n of_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o corporation_n in_o england_n may_v so_o much_o increase_v trade_n in_o england_n as_o the_o native_n so_o admit_v be_v more_o 19_o pet._n 3._o for_o employment_n of_o people_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o increase_v trade_n 21_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o the_o corporation_n of_o england_n may_v so_o much_o more_o employ_v the_o native_n as_o the_o admission_n be_v more_o free_a annot._n if_o five_o pound_n give_v with_o
a_o apprentice_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o woollen_a or_o any_o other_o manufacture_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o afterward_o yearn_v thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o in_o twenty_o year_n become_v six_o hundred_o pound_n therefore_o if_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o nation_n to_o earn_v six_o hundred_o pound_n or_o more_o or_o less_o by_o employment_n of_o people_n than_o to_o have_v six_o hundred_o pound_n more_o or_o less_o give_v to_o a_o nation_n &_o the_o people_n not_o employ_v this_o five_o pound_n thus_o pay_v for_o bind_v out_o such_o a_o apprentice_n become_v more_o valuable_a to_o the_o nation_n than_o if_o six_o hundred_o pound_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o apprentice_n not_o employ_v to_o invite_v therefore_o foreigner_n to_o instruct_v the_o native_n of_o england_n in_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n and_o free_o to_o admit_v they_o in_o all_o place_n to_o improve_v manufacture_n will_v be_v a_o more_o certain_a revenue_n to_o the_o nation_n than_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o spanish_a plate-fleet_n where_o the_o fate_n of_o spain_n depend_v upon_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o it_o it_o be_v believe_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o of_o the_o king_n scottish_a subject_n yearly_o go_v out_o of_o scotland_n into_o poland_n sweden_n germany_n france_n holland_n and_o other_o place_n and_o never_o after_o return_v into_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o king_n not_o only_o lose_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o they_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o his_o grandeur_n but_o those_o place_n gain_v great_a benefit_n by_o they_o if_o therefore_o five_o pound_n bind_v out_o of_o a_o apprentice_n to_o any_o manufacture_n may_v be_v in_o twenty_o year_n five_o hundred_o pound_n gain_v to_o the_o nation_n the_o benefit_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o the_o nation_n by_o employ_v they_o here_o in_o twenty_o year_n may_v be_v above_o six_o million_o and_o this_o supply_n will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o seasonable_a by_o how_o much_o the_o people_n of_o our_o american_n plantation_n and_o the_o repeople_a ireland_n have_v depopulate_v the_o nation_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n but_o as_o the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n permit_v not_o foreigner_n to_o partake_v equal_a benefit_n with_o the_o native_n by_o improve_n manufacture_n in_o england_n and_o instruct_v the_o native_n in_o they_o so_o do_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o corporation_n exclude_v all_o the_o other_o native_n of_o england_n from_o increase_a manufacture_n in_o they_o and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 5_o eliz._n 4._o provide_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v take_v a_o apprentice_n for_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o any_o town_n corporate_a except_o such_o apprentice_n be_v his_o son_n or_o else_o that_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n of_o such_o apprentice_n have_v the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n inheritance_n nor_o shall_v any_o person_n in_o market-town_n or_o village_n not_o corporate_a take_v a_o apprentice_n or_o instruct_v any_o in_o woollen_a manufacture_n unless_o he_o be_v his_o son_n or_o the_o parent_n have_v the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o three_o pound_n inheritance_n consequence_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o corporation_n be_v poor_a and_o scarce_o half_a inhabit_a by_o not_o admit_v other_o to_o supply_v their_o number_n and_o defect_n become_v daily_o more_o poor_a and_o less_o inhabit_a and_o the_o child_n of_o poor_a people_n in_o village_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 5_o eliz_n 4._o not_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n in_o market-town_n and_o corporation_n in_o the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 31_o eliz._n 7._o to_o erect_a cottage_n when_o they_o become_v more_o than_o the_o tenement_n can_v receive_v or_o be_v employ_v in_o husbandry_n they_o necessary_o become_v vagrant_a beggar_n stealar_n canter_n or_o at_o best_o if_o they_o forsake_v not_o the_o nation_n to_o swell_v the_o suburb_n of_o london_n already_o too_o big_a be_v hoâ—â—â—…rs_n tapster_n drawer_n and_o seller_n of_o strong_a water_n and_o the_o corporation_n and_o market-town_n by_o reason_n hereof_o decline_v the_o farmor_n find_v less_o vent_n for_o his_o commodity_n and_o small_a or_o no_o encouragement_n to_o employ_v poor_a people_n in_o tilling_n or_o improve_n his_o ground_n and_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o eliz._n 4._o have_v bring_v all_o these_o mischief_n upon_o town_n and_o country_n so_o be_v it_o a_o necessary_a preparative_n for_o the_o enact_v the_o 43_o eliz._n 2._o for_o maintain_v idle_a and_o lazy_a person_n in_o all_o the_o parish_n in_o england_n which_o have_v produce_v the_o very_a many_o inconvenience_n complain_v of_o in_o the_o annot._n upon_o the_o 24_o and_o 25_o prop._n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o church_n state_n and_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o their_o corollary_n prop._n 10._o theorem_fw-la 9_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o corporation_n may_v more_o convenient_o increase_v trade_n in_o england_n 8_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n may_v be_v more_o convenient_o do_v where_o the_o place_n be_v more_o convenient_a 22_o pet._n 3._o but_o the_o corporation_n of_o england_n be_v the_o most_o convenient_a place_n in_o england_n to_o increase_v trade_n 9_o prop._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v trade_n in_o england_n therefore_o it_o may_v more_o convenient_o do_v it_o in_o corporation_n coral_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o corporation_n may_v more_o convenient_o increase_v trade_n in_o england_n 22_o pet._n 3._o for_o corporation_n be_v the_o most_o convenient_a place_n in_o england_n to_o increase_v trade_n cor._n prop._n 10._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n may_v increase_v trade_n in_o england_n annot._n upon_o this_o prop._n and_o coral_n so_o as_o the_o benefit_n which_o will_v accrue_v to_o the_o nation_n by_o this_o admission_n will_v begin_v at_o the_o corporation_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o convenience_n whereby_o the_o people_n will_v not_o only_o be_v employ_v but_o the_o corporation_n much_o more_o people_v the_o market_n more_o frequent_v and_o better_o supply_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n the_o house_n repair_v and_o new_a one_o build_v it_o be_v say_v that_o about_o a_o year_n before_o queen_n eliz._n plant_v the_o walloon_n which_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o severity_n of_o alva_n government_n in_o norwich_n and_o colchester_n that_o it_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o council_n to_o demolish_v both_o those_o place_n as_o receptacle_n of_o vagrant_a and_o idle_a person_n which_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o government_n whereas_o now_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o weekly_a return_n of_o colchester_n for_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n of_o that_o place_n amount_v to_o near_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n and_o of_o norwich_n to_o near_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n but_o these_o corporation_n which_o may_v be_v seminary_n for_o employment_n of_o people_n to_o the_o incredible_a happiness_n and_o enrich_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n by_o mistake_v their_o own_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o nation_n in_o insist_v upon_o their_o privilege_n be_v become_v so_o poor_a and_o unfrequented_a that_o the_o govern_v part_n have_v little_a to_o do_v but_o to_o tax_n one_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o maintain_v the_o other_o though_o the_o town-land_n and_o other_o revenue_n for_o maintain_v they_o be_v very_o considerable_a the_o tradesman_n be_v general_o retailer_n who_o understand_v little_o more_o than_o that_o more_o of_o they_o will_v eat_v the_o bread_n out_o of_o one_o another_o mouth_n and_o therefore_o their_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o keep_v out_o all_o other_o these_o elbow-man_n as_o they_o be_v idle_a and_o breed_v up_o in_o no_o honest_a call_v so_o by_o their_o privilege_n they_o impose_v what_o tax_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o poor_a artificer_n who_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o nation_n take_v what_o they_o please_v of_o they_o and_o at_o what_o prize_v they_o please_v but_o then_o these_o lord_n in_o their_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n put_v another_o value_n upon_o they_o to_o all_o foreigner_n to_o their_o privilege_n so_o that_o a_o gentleman_n may_v buy_v our_o own_o manufacture_n in_o italy_n or_o turkey_n cheap_a than_o of_o they_o and_o if_o ever_o a_o noble_a or_o gentleman_n get_v into_o their_o book_n they_o rare_o ever_o get_v out_o unless_o they_o sell_v land_n to_o cross_v their_o book_n and_o these_o be_v the_o honourable_a privilege_n these_o patriot_n of_o corporation_n be_v incorporate_v
into_o prop._n 11._o theorem_fw-la 10._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n 2_o ax._n 1._o for_o in_o every_o thing_n the_o effect_n will_v be_v as_o the_o cause_n be_v 6_o pet._n 1._o but_o land_n be_v valuable_a as_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o place_n be_v 6_o prop._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v trade_n in_o england_n therefore_o it_o may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n coral_n 1._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o free_a admission_n of_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n 6_o pet._n 1._o for_o land_n be_v valuable_a as_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o place_n be_v coral_n 3._o prop._n 10._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v trade_n in_o england_n annot._n upon_o this_o prop._n and_o coral_n so_o that_o though_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o nation_n will_v reap_v by_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n and_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n will_v begin_v at_o corporation_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o end_v there_o for_o land_n be_v only_o valuable_a as_o the_o crop_n or_o feed_v cattle_n on_o they_o find_v a_o market_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n will_v blow_n sow_n or_o seed_n cattle_n when_o he_o can_v hope_v for_o a_o market_n and_o by_o consequence_n land_n be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o value_n where_o the_o people_n be_v few_o or_o none_o or_o if_o the_o people_n be_v poor_a they_o be_v of_o a_o poor_a value_n but_o both_o way_n the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n and_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n will_v not_o only_o increase_v the_o market_n with_o more_o people_n but_o also_o enable_v they_o to_o give_v the_o farmor_fw-la so_o much_o better_a price_n for_o his_o commodity_n as_o their_o employment_n be_v better_a and_o therefore_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o who_o be_v owner_n of_o land_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v herein_o as_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n will_v be_v hereby_o improve_v coral_n 2._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n 7_o pet._n 1._o for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v valuable_a as_o the_o land_n of_o england_n be_v valuable_a prop._n and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n coral_n 3._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o free_a admission_n of_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 7_o pet._n 1._o for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v valuable_a as_o the_o land_n of_o england_n be_v valuable_a coral_n 1._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n annot._n upon_o the_o 2d_o &_o 3d_o corollary_n as_o this_o free_a admission_n will_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o glebe-land_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o crop_n renew_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o village_n so_o will_v it_o increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n in_o corporation_n by_o how_o much_o the_o place_n will_v be_v better_o and_o more_o build_v and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o rich_a and_o better_a sort_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o as_o this_o admission_n may_v increase_v the_o value_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n so_o it_o may_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o only_o in_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o in_o the_o consumption_n of_o beer_n ale_n and_o all_o other_o exciseable_a commodity_n in_o england_n which_o will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o foreigner_n by_o this_o admission_n be_v more_o and_o may_v be_v so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o native_n by_o this_o mean_n may_v be_v better_o enable_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v more_o and_o better_a coral_n 4._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o strength_n of_o england_n 4_o pet._n 1._o for_o great_a number_n of_o people_n increase_v strength_n 23_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n will_v cause_v so_o much_o great_a number_n of_o people_n in_o england_n as_o the_o foreigner_n be_v more_o annot._n though_o tradesman_n and_o artificer_n make_v not_o so_o good_a and_o hardy_a soldier_n as_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o country_n and_o be_v of_o more_o robu_v life_n yet_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v better_a than_o none_o and_o the_o late_a king_n find_v by_o woeful_a experience_n that_o the_o company_n make_v up_o of_o the_o apprentice_n and_o tradesman_n of_o london_n be_v very_o good_a soldier_n and_o by_o good_a experience_n find_v that_o both_o be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o he_o prop._n 12._o theorem_fw-la 11._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v more_o secure_v the_o crown_n church_n state_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n 9_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n will_v be_v more_o secure_a as_o the_o mean_n of_o protect_v they_o be_v increase_v 24_o pet._n 3._o but_o the_o crown_n church_n state_n law_n trade_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n be_v protect_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o england_n coral_n and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o strength_n of_o england_n therefore_o it_o may_v more_o secure_v the_o crown_n church_n state_n law_n trade_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n annot._n though_o i_o can_v not_o give_v particular_a instance_n hereof_o in_o england_n yet_o i_o be_o as_o well_o assure_v of_o the_o reason_n in_o this_o proposition_n as_o if_o i_o can_v sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v the_o error_n of_o christian_a prince_n especial_o of_o spain_n by_o first_o impose_v upon_o their_o subject_n in_o their_o religion_n and_o neglect_v to_o take_v care_n of_o preserve_v they_o in_o their_o native_a country_n which_o have_v so_o increase_v the_o dutch_a strength_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o able_a to_o protect_v their_o own_o trade_n church_n state_n law_n and_o liberty_n but_o to_o give_v law_n to_o very_a many_o of_o the_o prince_n in_o christendom_n and_o to_o most_o of_o the_o mahometan_a prince_n in_o the_o east-indies_n beside_o this_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v woollen_a manufacture_n as_o it_o will_v increase_v the_o strength_n of_o england_n so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o foreigner_n be_v more_o and_o so_o much_o more_o secure_a the_o crown_n church_n state_n law_n trade_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n so_o it_o will_v so_o much_o weaken_v those_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o foreigner_n come_v as_o the_o residue_n will_v be_v less_o able_a to_o endanger_v the_o crown_n church_n etc._n etc._n of_o england_n but_o all_o these_o benefit_n as_o they_o receive_v their_o birth_n by_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n and_o the_o native_n of_o england_n to_o work_v woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n in_o england_n so_o will_v they_o necessary_o be_v strangle_v in_o their_o future_a growth_n if_o with_o equal_a freedom_n they_o find_v not_o vent_v in_o foreign_a trade_n whereby_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v as_o well_o supply_v with_o foreign_a commodity_n whereof_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n as_o also_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n enable_v to_o hold_v traffic_n and_o commerce_n with_o we_o by_o mutual_a exchange_n for_o our_o manufacture_n whereof_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v herein_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o introduce_v this_o proposition_n and_o corollary_n which_o though_o more_o proper_a for_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o church_n state_n and_o trade_n of_o england_n yet_o not_o be_v say_v there_o it_o be_v convenient_a they_o be_v insert_v here_o prop._n 13._o
english_a norway-trader_n for_o timber_n have_v be_v continue_v by_o the_o king_n since_o his_o restauration_n all_o that_o money_n have_v be_v still_o conserve_v in_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v expend_v in_o dear_a buy_v norway_n timber_n import_v by_o the_o norwegian_n in_o build_v the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o other_o place_n and_o in_o building_n and_o repair_v the_o navy_n royal_a and_o other_o ship_n of_o the_o english_a navigation_n and_o so_o may_v all_o that_o superfluous_a dearness_n of_o rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n whereby_o our_o people_n lose_v their_o employment_n yet_o in_o all_o england_n the_o king_n duty_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o little_o more_o than_o 1500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o perhaps_o 20000_o people_n may_v have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o cordage_n and_o sail_n so_o we_o need_v not_o have_v vain_o be_v necessitate_v to_o have_v buy_v they_o of_o the_o dutch_a and_o in_o our_o war_n with_o they_o of_o the_o french_a prop._n 20._o theorem_fw-la 19_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v good_n into_o england_n will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o riches_n of_o england_n as_o the_o good_n import_v be_v more_o 1_o ax._n 3_o for_o every_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o be_v add_v to_o it_o 41_o pet._n 3._o but_o good_n be_v riches_n 42_o pet._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v good_n into_o england_n will_v add_v so_o much_o good_n to_o those_o of_o england_n as_o the_o importation_n be_v more_o free_a therefore_o it_o will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o riches_n of_o england_n annot._n i_o say_v this_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v good_n into_o england_n will_v more_o certain_o enrich_v the_o nation_n than_o can_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o england_n and_o our_o plantation_n in_o foreign_a trade_n for_o the_o nation_n be_v necessary_o enrich_v so_o much_o as_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n import_v by_o foreigner_n amount_v to_o whereas_o the_o merchant_n in_o return_n of_o good_n by_o foreign_a trade_n be_v not_o so_o secure_a but_o he_o may_v become_v a_o loser_n or_o if_o he_o or_o the_o nation_n gain_v by_o the_o return_n yet_o the_o gain_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n return_v exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n export_v which_o if_o 1_o 10_o be_v very_o considerable_a whereas_o the_o nation_n entire_o gain_v the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n import_v by_o foreigner_n and_o in_o case_n the_o merchant_n lose_v the_o outward_a fraught_v or_o the_o return_n of_o the_o good_n of_o england_n or_o our_o plantation_n the_o nation_n lose_v so_o much_o as_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n amount_v to_o but_o the_o nation_n venture_v nothing_o by_o the_o importation_n of_o good_n import_v by_o foreigner_n yet_o necessary_o gain_v so_o much_o as_o the_o good_n import_v amount_v to_o in_o value_n and_o herein_o i_o observe_v that_o good_n be_v valuable_a as_o they_o can_v be_v vend_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v vend_v general_o receive_v great_a benefit_n by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o people_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o trade_n and_o trader_n than_o the_o place_n whereon_o the_o good_n be_v wrought_v and_o renew_v so_o that_o though_o neither_o london_n amsterdam_n hamburg_n legorne_n and_o many_o other_o frequent_v place_n have_v little_a or_o no_o good_a of_o their_o own_o growth_n or_o manufacture_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequencle_n of_o people_n in_o many_o variety_n of_o trade_n they_o receive_v much_o great_a benefit_n than_o the_o place_n on_o which_o the_o good_n be_v wrought_v and_o renew_v and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o if_o the_o importation_n of_o good_n be_v as_o free_v in_o england_n as_o in_o holland_n zealand_n hamburg_n gottenburg_n legorne_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o our_o port_n may_v be_v as_o rich_a and_o flourish_a as_o these_o and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o we_o be_v better_a and_o more_o convenient_a whereas_o by_o deny_v the_o world_n this_o freedom_n we_o continue_v the_o poverty_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n which_o daily_o decline_v and_o even_o become_v desolate_a and_o necessitate_v the_o world_n to_o enrich_v and_o strengthen_v other_o place_n with_o those_o riches_n and_o people_n which_o may_v be_v much_o better_a and_o secure_o enjoy_v by_o we_o prop._n 21._o theorem_fw-la 20._o the_o free_a importation_n of_o foreign_a good_n into_o england_n may_v better_o more_o safe_o and_o convenient_o increase_v riches_n in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o 8_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n may_v be_v better_o more_o convenient_o and_o safe_o do_v where_o the_o place_n be_v better_a more_o convenient_a and_o safe_a 41_o pet._n 3._o but_o the_o port_n of_o england_n be_v more_o better_a and_o more_o convenient_a and_o safe_a than_o those_o of_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o 20_o prop._n 3._o and_o the_o free_a importation_n of_o foreign_a good_n into_o england_n will_v so_o much_o increase_v wealth_n in_o it_o as_o the_o good_n import_v be_v more_o therefore_o it_o may_v better_o more_o safe_o and_o convenient_o increase_v wealth_n in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o annot._n if_o the_o port_n of_o england_n be_v as_o free_a as_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o hamburg_n or_o gottenburg_n can_v any_o man_n believe_v the_o world_n will_v pass_v falmouth_n the_o most_o excellent_a port_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o southern_a western_a south-eastern_a and_o south-western_a trade_n the_o noble_a port_n of_o plymouth_n dartmouth_n exmouth_n falmouth_n the_o famous_a port_n of_o portsmouth_n and_o harwich_n equal_a to_o any_o other_o and_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o encounter_v the_o sand_n upon_o zealand_n or_o the_o rock_n before_o gottenburg_n or_o to_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o v_o and_o texel_n into_o the_o zuyder-sea_n where_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o safety_n that_o 500_o sail_n have_v be_v strand_v by_o one_o night_n tempest_n our_o port_n and_o always_o as_o open_v for_o any_o foreign_a trade_n especial_o to_o the_o south_n or_o west_n as_o safe_a for_o ship_n to_o come_v in_o they_o be_v dangerous_a in_o the_o approach_n be_v unsafe_a within_o and_o common_o freeze_v up_o three_o or_o four_o month_n in_o the_o year_n we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o mould_n of_o genova_n nor_o take_v care_n to_o draw_v our_o ship_n over_o any_o pampus_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o storm_n in_o the_o winter_n though_o hamburg_n be_v a_o mighty_a town_n of_o trade_n yet_o we_o have_v neither_o gluestadt_n or_o stoad_n to_o give_v law_n to_o our_o trade_n in_o any_o of_o our_o port_n as_o both_o those_o do_v to_o hamburg_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o ourselves_o but_o though_o god_n and_o nature_n never_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o vain_a yet_o we_o have_v make_v our_o port_n vain_a to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o almost_o to_o ourselves_o the_o king_n be_v please_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n with_o the_o dutch_a to_o issue_n out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o invite_v the_o dutch_a to_o come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o they_o and_o their_o ship_n shall_v enjoy_v as_o much_o privilege_n as_o if_o they_o be_v natural-born_a english_a and_o their_o ship_n english-built_a but_o then_o they_o have_v incur_v the_o danger_n of_o confiscation_n of_o ship_n good_n gun_n tackle_n apparel_n and_o ammunition_n by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n they_o can_v not_o have_v unlade_v their_o good_n in_o any_o port_n of_o england_n because_o they_o be_v not_o freeman_n of_o corporation_n they_o must_v have_v pay_v the_o king_n above_o twenty_o time_n the_o duty_n before_o they_o break_v bulk_n more_o than_o at_o hamburg_n or_o any_o port_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o whereby_o they_o can_v never_o hope_v for_o any_o foreign_a trade_n by_o they_o or_o expect_v to_o vend_fw-mi one_o half_a of_o they_o in_o england_n and_o this_o must_v have_v be_v much_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o either_o have_v sufficient_a or_o expect_v to_o supply_v england_n in_o his_o future_a trade_n so_o as_o not_o one_o vessel_n come_v in_o upon_o that_o proclamation_n the_o king_n be_v also_o please_v in_o that_o proclamation_n to_o invite_v all_o sort_n of_o artificer_n to_o come_v into_o england_n and_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o natural-born_a english_a but_o if_o they_o have_v come_v and_o have_v enjoy_v they_o yet_o all_o other_o englishman_n be_v foreigner_n to_o the_o freedom_n of_o corporation_n and_o so_o these_o can_v have_v
small_a duty_n whereby_o they_o become_v enable_v not_o only_o to_o make_v profitable_a return_v of_o the_o fish_n trade_n to_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o of_o french_a wine_n salt_n clothes_n from_o england_n and_o many_o other_o commodity_n from_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n and_o establish_v other_o trade_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o these_o whereas_o the_o payment_n of_o stranger_n duty_n upon_o good_n import_v into_o england_n necessitate_v a_o consumption_n of_o they_o here_o and_o so_o the_o outward_a trade_n and_o the_o return_v become_v impossible_a to_o we_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o employment_n of_o all_o those_o mariner_n who_o depend_v upon_o they_o this_o liberty_n and_o smallness_n of_o duty_n upon_o good_n import_v and_o export_v by_o the_o dutch_a in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n swell_v the_o dutch_a trade_n out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o europe_n into_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n which_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n james_n and_o charles_n the_o first_o become_v incredible_o increase_v whereas_o notwithstanding_o the_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o english_a by_o the_o 1_o eliz._n 13._o the_o english_a be_v oppress_v in_o the_o fish_n trade_n by_o reason_n of_o pay_v such_o great_a duty_n upon_o good_n import_v for_o fish_v vend_v in_o foreign_a trade_n above_o the_o dutch_a and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o people_n upon_o the_o coast_n expect_v to_o reap_v a_o great_a benefit_n by_o the_o newcastle-trade_n desert_v the_o fish_n trade_n in_o foreign_a part_n for_o white_a herring_n ling_n and_o cod_n which_o be_v present_o possess_v by_o the_o dutch_a they_o thereby_o so_o much_o increase_v their_o mariner_n and_o navigation_n as_o the_o english_a become_v loser_n in_o both_o and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o english_a by_o how_o much_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v diffuse_v general_o from_o the_o eastern_a port_n of_o england_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n employ_v in_o it_o whereas_o the_o newcastle-trade_n be_v drive_v but_o by_o few_o and_o none_o but_o young_a man_n employ_v in_o it_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o foreign_a trade_n for_o fish_n from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n be_v not_o sensible_o perceive_v in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o newcastle-trade_n and_o of_o the_o spanish_a trade_n whereof_o the_o english_a become_v upon_o the_o matter_n proprietor_n by_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n make_v with_o spain_n and_o also_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o barbados_n and_o virgina-trade_n become_v considerable_a and_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o english_a to_o the_o east-indies_n be_v much_o increase_v whereby_o the_o nation_n become_v incredible_o enrich_v more_o than_o it_o be_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n or_o in_o any_o other_o prince_n before_o she_o the_o seed_n of_o these_o trade_n thus_o lay_v in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n spring_v up_o exceed_o in_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n and_o the_o plantation_n of_o maryland_n and_o new-england_n be_v add_v to_o those_o of_o virginia_n and_o barbadoes_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o dutch_a increase_v their_o trade_n to_o muscovy_n into_o the_o baltic_a up_o the_o elb_n to_o turkey_n and_o italy_n so_o that_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o we_o employ_v more_o mariner_n by_o increase_a our_o western_a plantation_n or_o lose_v the_o employment_n of_o more_o in_o the_o trade_n which_o the_o dutch_a seek_v to_o supplant_v we_o in_o the_o war_n break_v out_o in_o 1641_o between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n straighten_v the_o english_a from_o full_o supply_v the_o east-country_n and_o germany_n with_o woollen_a manufacture_n whereupon_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o matter_n have_v lose_v the_o trade_n into_o the_o sound_n and_o the_o mariner_n their_o employment_n and_o the_o trade_n up_o the_o elb_n be_v much_o reduce_v and_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n in_o 1648_o extinguish_v that_o part_n of_o the_o trade_n to_o muscovy_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v leave_v for_o the_o english_a share_n and_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 1_o eliz._n 13._o do_v so_o much_o preserve_v the_o english_a timber_n by_o how_o many_o more_o foreign_a vessel_n be_v employ_v and_o buy_v by_o the_o english_a and_o the_o 35_o of_o eliz._n 11._o be_v purposely_o make_v for_o further_a preservation_n of_o it_o so_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n have_v make_v both_o these_o wholesome_a law_n ineffectual_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o duty_n upon_o good_n import_v into_o england_n add_v the_o dearness_n of_o ship_n to_o it_o of_o about_o â…“_n so_o that_o all_o those_o trade_n which_o can_v not_o overcome_v these_o charge_n become_v lose_v to_o the_o nation_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o employment_n of_o those_o mariner_n which_o depend_v upon_o they_o the_o last_o i_o may_v say_v fatal_a act_n to_o the_o english_a navigation_n and_o mariner_n be_v those_o of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n whereby_o the_o mean_n of_o intercourse_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n be_v violate_v all_o the_o trade_n as_o well_o foreign_a as_o domestic_a which_o depend_v thereon_o become_v lose_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o employment_n of_o all_o those_o mariner_n which_o before_o seek_v their_o live_n in_o they_o i_o say_v this_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o dutch_a navigation_n and_o multitude_n of_o mariner_n as_o well_o as_o greatness_n and_o number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n which_o make_v they_o so_o formidable_a to_o the_o english_a above_o the_o french_a dane_n or_o swede_n and_o in_o case_n we_o take_v no_o care_n to_o increase_v our_o navigation_n and_o mariner_n the_o english_a navy_n royal_a may_v become_v as_o little_a formidable_a to_o they_o as_o the_o french_a dane_n and_o swede_n be_v to_o we_o especial_o now_o the_o dutch_a can_v build_v twenty_o man_n of_o war_n and_o of_o equal_a dimension_n to_o one_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v and_o in_o less_o time_n and_o have_v above_o tenfold_o the_o mariner_n the_o english_a have_v whereof_o fivefold_o be_v mariner_n who_o interest_n pure_o depend_v upon_o the_o dutch_a government_n whereas_o the_o mariner_n of_o england_n now_o the_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v lose_v have_v little_a or_o no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o nation_n in_o all_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o it_o and_o to_o our_o plantation_n but_o in_o case_n the_o dutch_a or_o any_o other_o nation_n will_v give_v they_o better_o pay_v it_o be_v our_o mariner_n interest_n to_o serve_v they_o in_o a_o book_n print_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o rump-parliament_n 1652_o with_o mr._n selden_n treatise_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n entitle_v the_o riches_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n fol._n 488._o it_o be_v affirm_v the_o number_n of_o the_o dutch_a ship_n fish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o be_v 8400_o and_o if_o twenty_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o each_o ship_n the_o mariner_n and_o fisher_n amount_v to_o 168000_o out_o of_o which_o number_n they_o daily_o furnish_v their_o long_a voyage_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o by_o this_o mean_a they_o be_v enable_v to_o brook_v the_o sea_n and_o instruct_v in_o navigation_n and_o pilotage_n from_o whence_o their_o great_a navigator_n have_v have_v their_o education_n and_o mr._n evelyn_n in_o his_o late_a book_n entitle_v the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o navigation_n and_o commerce_n mention_n their_o number_n of_o mariner_n and_o man_n sit_v for_o sea-service_n in_o their_o war_n to_o amount_v to_o 120000._o of_o the_o strength_n charge_n and_o number_n of_o the_o english_a navy_n royal_a in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o late_a prince_n with_o their_o design_n as_o also_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o navy_n of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a colonel_n thompson_n a_o quondam_a commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n be_v say_v to_o have_v very_o good_a and_o large_a historical_a collection_n petition_n 1._o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n be_v a_o principle_n to_o the_o navigation_n of_o they_o to_o and_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n 2._o the_o free_a premission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o make_v return_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o export_v they_o may_v increase_v trade_n to_o &_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n 3._o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v a_o principle_n to_o the_o english_a navigation_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n 4._o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v a_o mean_a of_o preserve_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 5._o trade_n to_o and_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n be_v
the_o profit_n of_o they_o by_o foreign_a trade_n and_o yet_o we_o have_v little_a else_o but_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n so_o tax_v so_o restrain_v and_o so_o endanger_v as_o have_v be_v in_o all_o the_o three_o precedent_a treatise_n demonstrate_v to_o sustain_v the_o loss_n the_o nation_n receive_v by_o the_o newcastle-trade_n the_o trade_n to_o our_o plantation_n and_o the_o trade_n to_o norway_n france_n the_o canary_n and_o for_o linen_n i_o desire_v as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n that_o navigation_n and_o mariner_n may_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o native_n of_o england_n and_o english_a ship_n so_o far_o as_o the_o native_n of_o england_n in_o such_o ship_n can_v maintain_v navigation_n yet_o both_o must_v be_v do_v in_o time_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v ordain_v viz._n by_o increase_a trade_n in_o england_n and_o if_o both_o trade_n and_o navigation_n can_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o native_n alone_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o at_o least_o at_o present_a trade_v which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o navigation_n shall_v not_o be_v increase_v though_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o foreign_a navigation_n and_o i_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a as_o the_o case_n stand_v that_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o english_a manufacture_n and_o the_o fish_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n can_v be_v increase_v by_o english_a mariner_n in_o english-built_a ship_n for_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n general_o be_v become_v so_o decay_v that_o they_o be_v not_o near_o half_a inhabit_a and_o so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o build_v ship_n or_o to_o buy_v our_o woollen_a or_o other_o manufacture_n or_o the_o fish_n catch_v upon_o our_o coast_n nor_o have_v factory_n or_o correspondence_n in_o foreign_a part_n to_o establish_v trade_n and_o commerce_n yet_o if_o they_o have_v it_o be_v impossible_a long_o to_o continue_v the_o navigation_n we_o now_o possess_v in_o english-built_a ship_n therefore_o less_o possible_a to_o increase_v it_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a nation_n before_o their_o war_n with_o the_o dutch_a gain_v above_o 6000000_o l._n yearly_a by_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a trade_v into_o their_o port_n for_o wine_n salt_n brandy_n linen_n paper_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o france_n suppose_v the_o french_a king_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o increase_a the_o navigation_n and_o mariner_n of_o france_n shall_v have_v exclude_v the_o english_a and_o dutch_a trade_v into_o his_o port_n and_o by_o edict_n have_v command_v that_o all_o the_o commodity_n of_o france_n vend_v in_o foreign_a trade_n shall_v first_o be_v bring_v to_o paris_n there_o none_o to_o buy_v they_o but_o freeman_n and_o company_n if_o they_o have_v any_o and_o they_o only_o to_o vend_fw-mi they_o in_o french-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v by_o ¾_n french_a whether_o they_o have_v ship_n or_o mariner_n or_o not_o and_o that_o the_o return_v of_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o king_n twenty_o time_n the_o duty_n they_o shall_v in_o case_n they_o be_v import_v into_o holland_n or_o hamburg_n whether_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o mariner_n of_o france_n will_v have_v countervail_v the_o loss_n france_n will_v have_v sustain_v thereby_o or_o reader_n consider_v cha_v the_o place_n if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o england_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o the_o manufacture_n and_o the_o fish_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o it_o coral_n 1._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o make_v return_v of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o to_o export_v they_o may_v increase_v navigation_n to_o and_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n 1_o pet._n 4._o for_o trade_n to_o and_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o navigation_n to_o and_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n 2._o pet._n 4._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o make_v return_v of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o export_v they_o may_v increase_v trade_n to_o and_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n annot._n as_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o work_v manufacture_n in_o england_n and_o export_v they_o will_v increase_v navigation_n to_o and_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n so_o will_v the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o make_v return_v of_o they_o into_o our_o port_n and_o export_v they_o and_o so_o will_v the_o return_v of_o these_o and_o the_o export_v they_o again_o and_o so_o infinite_o whereby_o navigation_n to_o and_o from_o our_o port_n may_v be_v infinite_o increase_v the_o dutch_a and_o hamburger_n we_o see_v have_v no_o principle_n of_o trade_n or_o navigation_n of_o their_o own_o yet_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o fishery_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o the_o groenland_n fishery_n and_o the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n depend_v thereon_o and_o the_o principle_n they_o acquire_v from_o other_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o free_a importation_n and_o exportation_n employ_v more_o ship_n and_o mariner_n than_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o state_n in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o the_o seem_a objection_n against_o this_o permission_n we_o hope_v to_o avoid_v in_o the_o annot._n upon_o the_o coral_n of_o the_o 16_o proposition_n of_o this_o treatise_n corollary_n 2._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n may_v increase_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n 3_o pet._n 4._o for_o trade_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o the_o english_a navigation_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n 13_o prop._n 3._o and_o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n may_v increase_v the_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n annot._n after_o the_o navigation_n which_o may_v arise_v by_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n i_o desire_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n may_v be_v increase_v from_o the_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n not_o only_a as_o the_o crown_n of_o ireland_n be_v depend_v upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o also_o because_o the_o benefit_n and_o security_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v more_o interweave_v between_o they_o than_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o any_o other_o country_n the_o navigation_n which_o the_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n before_o these_o act_n do_v maintain_v be_v first_o about_o one_o hundred_o sail_n and_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o mariner_n be_v employ_v in_o bring_v over_o cattle_n second_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o english_a ship_n and_o mariner_n mr._n john_n de_fw-fr boyse_n can_v better_o inform_v the_o reader_n the_o number_n than_o i_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o return_v for_o their_o lean_a cattle_n in_o beer_n hops_n hat_n stocken_n cloth_n and_o stuff_v of_o all_o sort_n all_o sort_n of_o dying-stuff_n hide_n fruit_n sugar_n tobacco_n and_o many_o other_o commodity_n to_o ireland_n three_o the_o return_v of_o these_o in_o hides_n tallow_n wool_n yarn_n etc._n etc._n from_o ireland_n in_o foreign_a trade_n be_v general_o in_o english_a ship_n and_o sail_v by_o english_a mariner_n but_o all_o this_o navigation_n depend_v upon_o the_o first_o intercourse_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n for_o their_o lean_a cattle_n the_o cause_n of_o import_v cattle_n cease_v the_o navigation_n which_o depend_v upon_o it_o cease_v and_o the_o trade_n as_o well_o as_o the_o navigation_n the_o nation_n former_o enjoy_v be_v not_o only_o lose_v to_o it_o but_o establish_v in_o foreign_a nation_n to_o the_o endanger_v as_o well_o as_o impoverish_v this_o and_o of_o which_o you_o may_v more_o large_o read_v in_o the_o annot._n upon_o the_o 18_o 19_o and_o 20_o proposition_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o equal_a danger_n of_o the_o church_n state_n and_o trade_n of_o england_n prop._n 2._o theorem_fw-la 2._o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o 18_o and_o 20._o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n will_v so_o much_o more_o secure_a the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o navigation_n shall_v be_v thereby_o increase_v 2_o ax._n 4._o for_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o secure_v as_o the_o mean_n of_o preserve_v they_o be_v increase_v 4_o pet._n 3._o but_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v a_o mean_a of_o preserve_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n coral_n 2._o prop._n 1._o and_o the_o repeal_n the_o act_n against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n may_v
increase_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n therefore_o it_o will_v so_o much_o secure_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n annot._n i_o say_v the_o repeal_n of_o these_o law_n may_v increase_v or_o rather_o restore_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n which_o it_o former_o enjoy_v before_o they_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o be_o content_a this_o trade_n and_o navigation_n shall_v so_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v carry_v on_o only_o by_o english_a yet_o in_o such_o vessel_n as_o the_o english_a can_v manage_v it_o to_o their_o best_a benefit_n whereby_o only_o this_o nation_n may_v be_v the_o storehouse_n of_o supply_v the_o irish_a with_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n they_o want_v and_o that_o the_o nation_n may_v have_v the_o home-benefit_n of_o work_v their_o wool_n and_o the_o foreign_a benefit_n of_o vend_v their_o hide_n tallow_n and_o yarn_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o our_o interest_n the_o english_a shall_v enjoy_v these_o trade_n and_o navigation_n depend_v thereon_o as_o that_o only_a the_o english_a shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n to_o our_o plantation_n or_o the_o dutch_a interest_n alone_o to_o have_v the_o spice-trade_n and_o the_o navigation_n which_o depend_v thereon_o but_o since_o navigation_n be_v a_o mean_a of_o preserve_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o loss_n of_o it_o be_v as_o much_o dangerous_a to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o the_o number_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o french_a navy_n royal_a which_o make_v the_o french_a king_n near_o so_o formidable_a at_o sea_n as_o either_o the_o english_a or_o dutch_a but_o their_o want_n of_o such_o trade_n as_o may_v increase_v their_o navigation_n and_o mariner_n prop._n 3._o theorem_fw-la 3_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o inhabit_v in_o england_n and_o in_o any_o vessel_n to_o fish_n and_o trade_n into_o foreign_a part_n with_o fish_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n may_v increase_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n 1_o ax._n 4._o for_o business_n may_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o the_o principle_n be_v increase_v 5_o pet._n 4._o but_o trade_n to_o and_o from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n 6_o pet._n 4._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o inhabit_v in_o england_n and_o in_o any_o vessel_n to_o fish_n and_o trade_n into_o foreign_a part_n with_o fish_n etc._n etc._n may_v increase_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n therefore_o it_o may_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n annot._n after_o the_o navigation_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o trade_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o the_o free_a intercourse_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n i_o desire_v navigation_n in_o england_n may_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o fish_n trade_n especial_o of_o the_o fish_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n not_o only_o as_o the_o fish_n may_v be_v more_o convenient_o catch_v by_o such_o as_o fish_v from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n if_o the_o king_n please_v to_o deny_v other_o to_o dry_v their_o net_n or_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n but_o also_o the_o freight_a of_o vessel_n with_o beer_n and_o provision_n may_v be_v cheap_a in_o the_o fishery_n and_o foreign_a vent_n of_o fish_n from_o the_o port_n of_o england_n beside_o the_o employment_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o our_o poor_a people_n will_v be_v of_o infinite_a benefit_n to_o the_o land_n of_o england_n as_o the_o fishery_n and_o foreign_a trade_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v increase_v and_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o eastern_a coast_n of_o england_n which_o be_v now_o even_o desolate_a will_v become_v rich_a and_o populous_a moreover_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o contain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n that_o the_o benefit_n which_o arise_v from_o these_o sea_n shall_v be_v lose_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o establish_v in_o other_o to_o their_o enrich_n and_o increase_v of_o navigation_n i_o say_v this_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o inhabit_v in_o england_n and_o in_o any_o vessel_n to_o fish_n and_o trade_n into_o foreign_a part_n with_o fish_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n may_v increase_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n for_o thereby_o their_o interest_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o nation_n it_o will_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o navigation_n nor_o do_v i_o understand_v how_o otherwise_o at_o least_o at_o present_a this_o nation_n can_v hope_v to_o enjoy_v the_o fishery_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n or_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o it_o or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o eastern_a coast_n of_o england_n be_v so_o thin_a that_o the_o town_n upon_o it_o except_o great_a yarmouth_n be_v even_o desolate_a and_o so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o build_v or_o buy_v vessel_n for_o this_o trade_n nor_o have_v factor_n or_o agent_n in_o foreign_a part_n whereby_o to_o entertain_v trade_n and_o commerce_n and_o also_o the_o timber_n of_o england_n be_v so_o destroy_v by_o the_o niggardly_a trade_n we_o now_o enjoy_v whereby_o we_o can_v do_v little_o more_o than_o consume_v in_o england_n the_o return_v of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o the_o product_n of_o our_o plantation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o possible_a by_o it_o to_o maintain_v these_o trade_n therefore_o less_o possible_a by_o it_o to_o establish_v the_o fish_n trade_n which_o it_o may_v be_v will_v require_v more_o ship_n than_o we_o now_o employ_v in_o all_o the_o trade_n we_o drive_v in_o the_o world_n or_o in_o case_n we_o have_v quantity_n of_o timber_n sufficient_a for_o carry_v on_o the_o fish_n trade_n yet_o will_v it_o be_v of_o no_o benefit_n to_o we_o in_o this_o trade_n for_o the_o fish_n cost_v nothing_o but_o the_o catch_n and_o the_o hull_v of_o a_o vessel_n for_o the_o fish_n trade_n or_o fishery_n may_v be_v build_v for_o ⅔_n of_o what_o one_o of_o equal_a dimension_n can_v be_v build_v in_o england_n and_o those_o build_v of_o english_a timber_n be_v so_o heavy_a that_o they_o require_v ½_o more_o sail_n and_o cordage_n to_o fit_v they_o up_o and_o so_o more_o hand_n to_o manage_v they_o whereby_o it_o become_v impossible_a to_o the_o english_a to_o fish_n and_o trade_n so_o cheap_a as_o the_o dutch_a and_o hamburger_n nor_o be_v this_o mischief_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v possible_a to_o be_v remedy_v by_o vessel_n build_v of_o foreign_a timber_n in_o england_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a duty_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o advantage_n the_o norwegian_n have_v by_o impose_v their_o own_o term_n upon_o we_o the_o english_a at_o this_o day_n pay_v 30_o l._n per_fw-la cent._n more_o for_o timber_n import_v than_o the_o dutch_a or_o hamburger_n do_v prop._n 4._o theorem_fw-la 4._o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o inhabit_v in_o england_n and_o in_o any_o vessel_n to_o fish_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o to_o trade_n into_o foreign_a part_n will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o riches_n of_o england_n as_o the_o vessel_n they_o fish_v and_o trade_n in_o be_v valuable_a 1_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o be_v add_v to_o they_o 7_o pet._n 4._o but_o fish_v and_o trade_n vessel_n be_v riches_n 8_o pet._n 4._o and_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o inhabit_v in_o england_n and_o in_o any_o vessel_n to_o fish_n etc._n etc._n and_o trade_n etc._n etc._n will_v add_v so_o many_o vessel_n to_o those_o of_o england_n as_o they_o fish_v and_o trade_n in_o therefore_o it_o will_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o riches_n of_o england_n annot._n this_o admission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o inhabit_v in_o england_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o will_v so_o much_o enrich_v the_o nation_n as_o the_o vessel_n they_o fish_v and_o trade_n in_o be_v in_o value_n in_o case_n they_o bring_v vessel_n into_o england_n so_o will_v it_o so_o much_o enrich_v the_o nation_n in_o case_n they_o buy_v the_o vessel_n here_o in_o england_n and_o employ_v they_o from_o the_o port_n of_o it_o for_o then_o the_o nation_n retain_v the_o vessel_n still_o and_o so_o much_o as_o be_v expend_v therein_o will_v be_v add_v to_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n since_o therefore_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v so_o much_o enrich_v as_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o foreigner_n fish_n and_o trade_n from_o our_o port_n be_v in_o value_n i_o say_v that_o in_o case_n a_o revenue_n for_o some_o time_n be_v establish_v to_o pay_v every_o foreigner_n who_o will_v inhabit_v in_o england_n and_o fish_n upon_o the_o coast_n
both_o these_o trade_n will_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o outward_a freight_n so_o may_v the_o return_v the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n may_v be_v constant_a and_o in_o the_o seasonable_a time_n of_o navigation_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v we_o may_v constant_o employ_v double_a the_o seaman_n and_o mariner_n in_o these_o trade_n to_o the_o mariner_n and_o navigation_n we_o employ_v for_o french_a wine_n and_o brandy_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n november_n and_o december_n for_o the_o importation_n of_o salt_n i_o say_v it_o may_v be_v one_o vessel_n of_o salt_n may_v with_o that_o commodity_n supply_v a_o hundred_o vessel_n for_o the_o fish_n trade_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n foreigner_n import_v salt_n cheap_a than_o the_o english_a all_o these_o hundred_o vessel_n will_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o whether_o we_o ought_v to_o prefer_v the_o english_a navigation_n for_o one_o vessel_n of_o salt_n or_o the_o fishery_n of_o a_o hundred_o vessel_n and_o the_o navigation_n which_o depend_v upon_o it_o i_o leave_v to_o any_o one_o to_o judge_v beside_o the_o cheap_a importation_n of_o salt_n have_v not_o only_o a_o influence_n upon_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o it_o but_o upon_o all_o the_o vessel_n which_o take_v in_o provision_n of_o salt-beef_n and_o pork_n etc._n etc._n prop._n 17._o theorem_fw-la 17._o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a in_o english-built_a ship_n to_o export_v newcastle-coal_n and_o make_v return_v into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n may_v more_o secure_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 2_o ax._n 4._o for_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o secure_v as_o the_o mean_n of_o preserve_v they_o be_v increase_v 4_o pet._n 4._o but_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v a_o mean_a of_o preserve_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 2_o coral_n and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a in_o english-built_a ship_n to_o export_v newcastle-coal_n and_o make_v return_v into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n may_v increase_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n therefore_o it_o may_v so_o much_o more_o secure_a the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n annot._n this_o permission_n will_v not_o only_o secure_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o how_o many_o more_o mariner_n be_v employ_v in_o it_o whereby_o the_o king_n upon_o all_o occasion_n may_v have_v they_o to_o help_v to_o man_n his_o fleet_n but_o even_o collier_n ship_n make_v very_o good_a man_n of_o war_n as_o the_o nation_n find_v in_o all_o the_o late_a war_n with_o the_o dutch._n but_o if_o the_o increase_n of_o mariner_n and_o english_a ship_n secure_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n then_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n the_o loss_n of_o english_a ship_n and_o mariner_n in_o trade_n for_o french_a wine_n by_o english_a and_o in_o english-built_a ship_n in_o the_o dangerous_a season_n of_o navigation_n so_o much_o more_o endanger_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o how_o many_o more_o mariner_n and_o ship_n we_o lose_v in_o so_o fruitless_a and_o unnecessary_a a_o navigation_n epilogue_n thus_o have_v i_o so_o well_o as_o i_o can_v endeavour_v to_o describe_v the_o benefit_n which_o may_v arise_v to_o my_o native_a country_n from_o those_o natural_a endowment_n wherewith_o god_n have_v adorn_v it_o above_o any_o other_o but_o as_o the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n restrain_v the_o improvement_n of_o our_o native_a commodity_n only_o to_o english_a whereby_o infinite_a benefit_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o corporation_n restrain_v the_o improvement_n of_o very_a few_o yet_o very_a poor_a freeman_n whereby_o both_o way_n the_o navigation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a trade_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v hinder_v so_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n restrain_v the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o commodity_n and_o make_v return_v into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n not_o only_o by_o the_o scarcity_n and_o dearness_n of_o ship_n endanger_v the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o prohibit_v upon_o term_n of_o confiscation_n of_o ship_n good_n gun_n tackle_n ammunition_n and_o apparel_n all_o nation_n to_o import_v good_n into_o any_o of_o the_o port_n of_o england_n unless_o by_o the_o native_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o place_n not_o only_o the_o export_n of_o french_a wine_n salt_n brandy_n and_o other_o commodity_n with_o the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o the_o nation_n become_v impossible_a to_o the_o infinite_a hindrance_n of_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o they_o but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dearness_n and_o scarcity_n of_o pitch_n tar_n timber_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o die_a stuff_n the_o domestic_a work_n of_o our_o manufacture_n as_o well_o as_o the_o foreign_a trade_n and_o navigation_n which_o depend_v thereon_o be_v fore_o damnify_v add_v hereto_o the_o intolerable_a injury_n all_o the_o native_n of_o england_n suffer_v unless_o in_o the_o turkey_n and_o east-indie-company_n by_o the_o master_n of_o all_o ship_n in_o almost_o all_o the_o trade_n they_o now_o drive_v in_o the_o world_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v remedy_v as_o the_o case_n stand_v for_o if_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o content_a herewith_o they_o must_v have_v no_o foreign_a trade_n at_o all_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o wise_a prince_n and_o state_n by_o all_o just_a mean_n to_o enlarge_v the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o their_o country_n and_o where_o nature_n have_v not_o grant_v they_o convenient_a port_n by_o art_n to_o supply_v nature_n defect_n with_o what_o wonder_n be_v the_o mole_n of_o genova_n found_v for_o reception_n of_o ship_n whereby_o to_o enlarge_v trade_n to_o and_o from_o it_o the_o pen_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n be_v a_o rarity_n equal_a to_o any_o the_o nation_n can_v boast_v of_o by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o this_o town_n after_o london_n and_o bristol_n excel_v all_o other_o of_o england_n in_o trade_n and_o navigation_n our_o king_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n at_o great_a expense_n endeavour_n to_o finish_v the_o mole_n at_o tangier_n thereby_o reasonable_o hope_v that_o that_o place_n may_v become_v famous_a for_o trade_n and_o a_o secure_a harbour_n for_o his_o man_n of_o war_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n upon_o all_o occasion_n both_o in_o peace_n but_o more_o in_o time_n of_o war._n with_o a_o diligence_n and_o industry_n equal_a to_o his_o power_n the_o french_a king_n endeavour_n to_o make_v the_o port_n of_o haure_n the_o grace_n more_o deep_a and_o commodious_a for_o ship_n thereby_o to_o advance_v the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o france_n especial_o of_o normandy_n and_o britain_n even_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n with_o reason_n prohibit_v the_o trade_n of_o our_o plantation_n to_o foreigner_n because_o thereby_o though_o it_o will_v enrich_v they_o by_o how_o much_o more_o their_o trade_n will_v become_v great_a yet_o this_o will_v be_v so_o much_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o permit_v a_o free_a trade_n to_o tangier_n because_o it_o may_v enrich_v the_o place_n and_o make_v it_o more_o frequent_v i_o be_o sure_a the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o by_o make_v the_o port_n of_o england_n free_a which_o have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o mole_n of_o genova_n or_o tangier_n nor_o be_v trade_n to_o and_o from_o they_o interrupt_v by_o any_o stoad_n or_o gluckstadt_n the_o world_n by_o trading_n to_o they_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o encounter_v the_o rock_n before_o gottenburg_n or_o the_o sand_n before_o zealand_n or_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o maze_n no_o danger_n of_o strand_a ship_n in_o our_o port_n as_o at_o amsterdam_n harlem_n enchuysen_n and_o other_o port_n within_o the_o zuyder-sea_n by_o a_o benignity_n peculiar_a to_o our_o country_n no_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o climate_n but_o in_o ireland_n so_o gentle_a a_o temper_n thaw_v the_o sharp_a frost_n so_o as_o our_o port_n be_v always_o open_a and_o free_a for_o any_o trade_n especial_o to_o the_o western_a southern_a and_o southeast_n and_o south-west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n whereas_o those_o upon_o our_o opposite_a shore_n be_v common_o freeze_v three_o or_o four_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o though_o all_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n thus_o import_v by_o foreigner_n be_v no_o long_o we_o then_o the_o merchant_n and_o owner_n please_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intercourse_n and_o commerce_n the_o trade_n will_v so_o much_o more_o fix_v as_o the_o commerce_n be_v more_o free_a the_o world_n will_v find_v the_o benefit_n of_o traffic_n from_o
the_o excellency_n convenience_n and_o openness_n of_o our_o port_n which_o in_o time_n may_v invite_v they_o to_o establish_v their_o riches_n and_o trade_n in_o our_o country_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o posterity_n with_o we_o in_o england_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o country-farn_a or_o will_v find_v vent_n of_o his_o commodity_n in_o victual_v the_o vssel_n and_o poor_a people_n employment_n in_o mend_v the_o ship_n and_o rig_n and_o in_o lade_n and_o unlade_v good_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o desolate_a house_n upon_o the_o coast_n will_v let_v for_o good_a rent_n which_o now_o decay_n and_o fall_v down_o for_o want_n of_o inhabitant_n by_o this_o free_a importation_n of_o good_n into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n we_o may_v infinite_o improve_v the_o benefit_n which_o will_v accure_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o artificer_n by_o the_o plenty_n and_o cheapness_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o need_v and_o to_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n by_o their_o return_v into_o the_o port_n of_o england_n the_o multitude_n of_o ship_n and_o trader_n will_v excite_v they_o to_o seek_v employment_n for_o their_o ship_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n we_o can_v supply_v they_o with_o and_o they_o the_o world_n this_o freedom_n and_o intercourse_n in_o our_o port_n will_v establish_v a_o interest_n with_o all_o those_o nation_n which_o hold_v trade_n and_o traffic_n with_o we_o so_o as_o their_o interest_n will_v become_v interweave_v with_o we_o in_o all_o discord_n and_o war_n between_o we_o and_o other_o nation_n and_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n will_v equal_o if_o not_o more_o than_o any_o other_o place_n enjoy_v benefit_n by_o this_o freedom_n of_o trade_n and_o navigation_n for_o it_o be_v the_o trade_n london_n now_o enjoy_v above_o any_o other_o place_n in_o england_n which_o make_v it_o so_o eminent_a above_o all_o other_o place_n of_o england_n which_o may_v be_v so_o much_o more_o increase_v as_o the_o nation_n by_o this_o freedom_n may_v hold_v a_o great_a commerce_n with_o it_o whereas_o in_o case_n we_o continue_v still_o to_o tax_n and_o restrain_v our_o foreign_a trade_n of_o all_o place_n london_n will_v suffer_v most_o for_o the_o country_n of_o england_n may_v subsist_v though_o poor_o without_o a_o foreign_a trade_n or_o trade_n with_o london_n but_o in_o case_n the_o nation_n lose_v the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o woollen_a and_o other_o manufacture_n and_o the_o country_n become_v so_o poor_a as_o they_o can_v hold_v commerce_n with_o london_n london_n can_v subsist_v but_o though_o all_o humane_a wisdom_n be_v lame_a and_o imperfect_a and_o without_o a_o blessing_n by_o god_n providence_n upon_o it_o can_v reasonable_o hope_v to_o attain_v the_o design_a end_n yet_o no_o man_n can_v reasonable_o hope_v for_o god_n blessing_n upon_o business_n where_o he_o design_v by_o forceable_a mean_n more_o than_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o to_o attain_v his_o ends._n we_o have_v say_v the_o height_n of_o duty_n upon_o good_n import_v into_o england_n be_v the_o cause_n the_o dutch_a be_v become_v so_o powerful_a in_o trade_n and_o navigation_n above_o we_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o imposition_n of_o 16_o per_fw-la cent._n upon_o good_n import_v which_o lose_v the_o trade_n of_o genova_n to_o legorne_n and_o at_o this_o time_n we_o enjoy_v most_o infinite_a advantage_n above_o the_o dutch_a as_o well_o in_o our_o country_n as_o coast_n and_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o present_a calamity_n the_o dutch_a now_o labour_v under_o by_o the_o terrible_a inundation_n of_o water_n which_o they_o can_v never_o secure_o prevent_v for_o the_o future_a but_o as_o the_o dutch_a in_o their_o long_a war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n build_v a_o fort_n call_v lillo_n upon_o the_o scheld_v to_o interrupt_v the_o traffic_n which_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n hold_v with_o antwerp_n thereby_o to_o gain_v that_o trade_n to_o themselves_o so_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n freedom_n of_o corporation_n and_o the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n be_v lillo_n upon_o all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o war_n between_o the_o port_n and_o nation_n to_o cause_v they_o and_o this_o not_o to_o gain_v a_o trade_n to_o the_o port_n or_o nation_n but_o to_o establish_v it_o in_o other_o place_n and_o though_o the_o foreign_a trade_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o the_o fish_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o the_o navigation_n depend_v thereon_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o well-being_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o in_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o council_n of_o trade_n or_o any_o establish_a power_n to_o govern_v or_o regulate_v it_o the_o end_n end_n hist_o an._n l._n 5._o c._n 19_o
since_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n nor_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v can_v ever_o hope_v to_o do_v so_o in_o time_n of_o war_n between_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a the_o newcastle-ship_n be_v so_o employ_v in_o other_o trade_n as_o the_o home-vent_a of_o coal_n be_v not_o only_o not_o thorough_o supply_v but_o our_o norway-merchant_n can_v hire_v enough_o to_o furnish_v we_o as_o at_o other_o time_n especial_o in_o our_o trade_n to_o dromen_n northward_o of_o bergen_n as_o mr._n hammond_n a_o norway-merchant_n who_o affirm_v that_o in_o this_o trade_n he_o vend_v more_o of_o our_o english_a manufacture_n than_o all_o our_o norway_n merchant_n do_v in_o all_o their_o other_o trade_n to_o norway_n have_v often_o complain_v to_o i_o and_o though_o the_o king_n have_v be_v please_v to_o permit_v our_o norway_n merchant_n to_o buy_v about_o 50_o flyboat_n yet_o these_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o dutch_a prize_n take_v in_o the_o late_a war_n will_v not_o near_o supply_v the_o defect_n and_o i_o say_v moreover_o in_o case_n the_o english_a be_v not_o permit_v to_o buy_v ship_n in_o this_o trade_n and_o in_o our_o trade_n to_o our_o plantation_n hamburg_n muscovy_n to_o france_n spain_n guiny_n and_o into_o the_o sound_n and_o other_o place_n we_o shall_v endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o these_o trade_n as_o well_o as_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v for_o increase_n and_o encouragement_n of_o navigation_n and_o mariner_n yet_o confine_v they_o both_o to_o english-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a prop._n 11._o theorem_fw-la 11._o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a to_o buy_v ship_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n may_v cheap_a increase_n the_o navigation_n of_o england_n 4_o ax._n 4._o for_o thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o cheap_a increase_v as_o the_o mean_n be_v cheap_a 22_o pet._n 1._o but_o ship_n be_v mean_n in_o navigation_n 16_o pet._n 4._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o english_a to_o buy_v ship_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n may_v cheap_a increase_n ship_n in_o england_n therefore_o it_o may_v cheap_a increase_n thenavigation_n of_o england_n annot._n may_v cheap_a increase_n ship_n in_o england_n i_o can_v rare_o discourse_v this_o point_n but_o it_o will_v still_o be_v object_v against_o i_o that_o though_o foreign_a ship_n be_v cheap_a than_o english-built_a yet_o english_a ship_n be_v more_o strong_a and_o durable_a and_o this_o contend_v with_o such_o heat_n as_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o comparison_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o may_v accrue_v by_o the_o strength_n and_o durableness_n of_o we_o and_o the_o cheapness_n and_o convenience_n of_o foreign_a ship_n i_o confess_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v the_o strength_n and_o durableness_n of_o english-built_a ship_n may_v be_v a_o reason_n to_o have_v the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n and_o ship_n for_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n build_v of_o english_a timber_n so_o long_o as_o the_o timber_n of_o england_n can_v afford_v it_o but_o in_o our_o other_o trade_n though_o we_o have_v timber_n sufficient_a and_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n it_o be_v better_a to_o carry_v on_o these_o trade_n in_o english_a build_v ship_n yet_o i_o say_v no_o man_n less_o conversant_a in_o any_o business_n understand_v so_o well_o as_o a_o man_n more_o conversant_a in_o it_o by_o what_o mean_v he_o can_v best_o carry_v on_o his_o business_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o english_a merchant_n find_v he_o can_v better_o carry_v on_o his_o business_n in_o english-built_a ship_n no_o question_n but_o he_o will_v prefer_v they_o before_o foreign_a but_o if_o the_o english_a merchant_n be_v confine_v to_o english_a build_v ship_n in_o his_o trade_n and_o can_v get_v none_o or_o if_o they_o be_v so_o dear_a or_o inconvenient_a for_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o to_o build_v convenient_a ship_n for_o all_o trade_n as_o not_o to_o find_v profit_n not_o only_o the_o mariner_n lose_v their_o employment_n but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o employment_n of_o a_o thousand_o other_o people_n who_o labour_n depend_v upon_o that_o trade_n will_v be_v hereby_o lose_v corollary_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n into_o england_n may_v cheap_a increase_n the_o manufacture_n of_o rope_n net_n and_o sail_n in_o england_n 17_o pet._n 4._o for_o pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n be_v principal_a mean_n in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o rope_n net_n and_o sail_n 18_o pet._n 4._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n may_v so_o much_o increase_v these_o cheap_a in_o england_n as_o the_o importation_n be_v more_o free_a annot._n after_o the_o establish_n religion_n and_o justice_n no_o great_a happiness_n attend_v any_o nation_n than_o the_o constant_a employment_n of_o people_n and_o i_o say_v both_o religion_n and_o justice_n may_v much_o better_o be_v propagate_v upon_o people_n breed_v up_o in_o honest_a profession_n than_o upon_o those_o who_o subsist_v by_o pilfer_v cheat_a steal_v cant_v and_o beg_v and_o therefore_o all_o those_o law_n or_o other_o mean_n which_o take_v away_o the_o employment_n of_o people_n in_o honest_a profession_n do_v not_o only_o make_v they_o miserable_a and_o a_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n but_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o religion_n and_o justice_n and_o if_o the_o importation_n of_o pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v as_o free_o import_v into_o england_n as_o hamburg_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o many_o thousand_o of_o poor_a people_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o in_o all_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o eastern_a port_n of_o england_n may_v better_o and_o cheap_a be_v employ_v in_o make_v rope_n net_n and_o sail_n than_o in_o hamburg_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o by_o how_o much_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v cheap_a subsist_v and_o be_v maintain_v than_o those_o in_o hamburg_n or_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o before_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n the_o english_a by_o the_o 1_o eliz._n 13._o may_v import_v pitch_n and_o tar_n in_o any_o vessel_n and_o before_o the_o year_n 1640_o the_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o trade_n into_o the_o sound_n return_v such_o quantity_n of_o ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n that_o the_o poor_a people_n upon_o the_o eastern_a coast_n of_o england_n do_v make_v sufficient_a rope_n net_n and_o sail_n for_o the_o fishery_n and_o navigation_n of_o it_o and_o after_o the_o english_a have_v for_o reason_n before-said_a in_o the_o former_a treatise_n and_o this_o preface_n almost_o lose_v the_o trade_n into_o the_o sound_n yet_o before_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n have_v free_a liberty_n to_o import_v pitch_n and_o tar_n and_o the_o dutch_a import_v ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n upon_o reasonable_a term_n this_o employment_n continue_v to_o the_o incredible_a support_n of_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n in_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o coast_n but_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n prohibit_v the_o english_a to_o import_v pitch_n and_o tar_n unless_o in_o english-built_a ship_n and_o the_o english_a not_o be_v able_a to_o build_v one_o ship_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o they_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o have_v it_o upon_o such_o term_n as_o the_o norwegian_n please_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o and_o though_o oliver_n permit_v the_o norway_n trader_n to_o import_v timber_n in_o any_o vessel_n notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n yet_o the_o law_n still_o be_v in_o force_n against_o importation_n of_o pitch_n and_o tar_n and_o thedutch_o not_o be_v permit_v to_o import_v ruff_n hemp_n &_o flax_n and_o the_o english_a trade_n into_o the_o sound_a every_o day_n decay_v few_o return_n from_o riga_n revel_v narve_v or_o quinborough_n of_o ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n be_v make_v into_o england_n but_o in_o english_a vessel_n outward_a fraught_v with_o ballast_n and_o buy_v with_o ready_a money_n whereby_o ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n become_v so_o dear_a that_o the_o poor_a english_a lose_v the_o employment_n in_o the_o town_n of_o yarmouth_n before_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v yearly_o 2800_o tun_n of_o cordage_n beside_o net_n and_o sail_n now_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a they_o make_v not_o ten_o and_o neither_o net_n or_o sail_n for_o the_o dutch_a import_v ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o pitch_n and_o tar_n ⅓_n cheap_a can_v work_v these_o so_o cheap_a as_o the_o english_a can_v and_o then_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n
permit_v the_o english_a to_o buy_v they_o and_o the_o dutch_a to_o import_v they_o but_o sure_o this_o be_v not_o make_v either_o for_o employment_n of_o our_o people_n or_o for_o increase_v of_o religion_n or_o justice_n in_o england_n prop._n 12._o theorem_fw-la 12._o the_o free_a permission_n of_o forreignes_n to_n import_v pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n will_v so_o much_o more_o preserve_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o the_o importation_n be_v more_o free_a 11_o ax._n 3_o for_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o more_o preserve_v as_o less_o be_v expend_v of_o they_o 19_o pet._n 4._o but_o so_o much_o less_o of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v expend_v in_o buy_v pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n as_o they_o be_v cheap_a 18_o pet._n 4._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n will_v make_v they_o so_o much_o cheap_a as_o the_o importation_n be_v more_o free_a therefore_o it_o will_v so_o much_o preserve_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n annot._n this_o permission_n will_v not_o only_o preserve_v so_o much_o of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o how_o much_o pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n be_v cheap_a sell_v but_o by_o how_o much_o the_o manufacture_n of_o rope_n net_n and_o sail_n make_v of_o they_o arise_v in_o value_n above_o their_o principle_n therefore_o the_o not_o permit_v this_o importation_n both_o way_n exhaust_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o i_o remember_v before_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n i_o be_v a_o part-builder_n in_o a_o vessel_n for_o the_o newcastle-trade_n and_o about_o four_o year_n after_o the_o same_o builder_n and_o owner_n when_o the_o poor_a people_n upon_o the_o coast_n have_v lose_v their_o employment_n in_o make_v cordage_n and_o sail_n pay_v above_o â…“_n more_o in_o proportion_n for_o the_o fit_v out_o this_o vessel_n than_o we_o do_v for_o the_o former_a prop._n 13._o theorem_fw-la 13._o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o timber_n into_o england_n may_v cheap_a increase_n the_o building_n and_o fit_v up_o of_o ship_n in_o england_n 4_o ax._n 4._o for_o business_n may_v be_v so_o much_o cheap_a increase_v as_o the_o mean_n be_v cheap_a increase_v 20_o pet._n 4._o but_o rope_n sail_n and_o timber_n be_v mean_n in_o building_n and_o fit_v up_o of_o ship_n coral_n prop._n 11._o and_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o import_v pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n into_o england_n may_v cheap_a increase_n the_o manufacture_n of_o rope_n and_o sail_n in_o england_n 21_o pet._n 4._o and_o so_o this_o permission_n may_v cheap_a increase_n timber_n in_o england_n therefore_o it_o may_v cheap_a increase_n the_o build_n of_o ship_n in_o england_n annot._n though_o i_o desire_v the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v increase_v by_o permission_n of_o the_o english_a to_o buy_v ship_n in_o all_o other_o trade_n but_o the_o newcastle_n east-indie_n and_o turkey_n trade_n yet_o i_o have_v rather_o all_o their_o trade_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o ship_n build_v in_o the_o port_n of_o england_n for_o if_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o nation_n that_o in_o any_o profitable_a employment_n the_o inhabitant_n earn_v 10000_o l._n or_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a sum_n than_o to_o have_v 10000_o l._n or_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a sum_n give_v they_o and_o the_o people_n not_o employ_v then_o so_o much_o better_a it_o be_v for_o this_o nation_n to_o have_v ship_n build_v in_o the_o port_n of_o it_o than_o to_o buy_v they_o by_o how_o much_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o people_n in_o building_n and_o fit_v up_o of_o ship_n be_v valuable_a but_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o in_o england_n it_o will_v not_o be_v only_o necessary_a free_o to_o import_v pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o timber_n but_o also_o to_o permit_v all_o foreign_a shipwrights_a to_o inhabit_v and_o have_v equal_a freedom_n to_o exercise_v their_o profession_n in_o all_o convenient_a place_n in_o england_n for_o build_v ship_n for_o no_o man_n be_v bear_v a_o artificer_n but_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o education_n labour_n and_o experience_n and_o the_o english_a be_v unacquainted_a in_o build_v buss_n for_o the_o fish_n trade_n and_o in_o build_v ship_n for_o the_o norway_n or_o groenland_n trade_n and_o many_o other_o the_o dutch_a build_v ship_n for_o all_o trade_n according_a to_o the_o best_a convenience_n we_o only_o know_v how_o to_o build_v man_n of_o war_n and_o our_o ship_n for_o other_o trade_n be_v of_o like_a figure_n whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a or_o not_o consequence_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o english_a be_v not_o able_a so_o to_o build_v one_o buss_n or_o vessel_n for_o the_o fishery_n and_o foreign_a trade_n of_o white_a herring_n catch_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o to_o turn_v to_o profit_n or_o for_o the_o groenland_n fishery_n and_o foreign_a trade_n of_o it_o or_o for_o the_o norway_n trade_n but_o trading_n in_o newcastle-ship_n to_o norway_n and_o the_o ship_n be_v dear_a and_o inconvenient_a for_o that_o trade_n enable_v the_o norwegian_n to_o impose_v like_o rate_n upon_o we_o for_o pitch_n tar_n and_o timber_n as_o the_o english_a can_v import_v these_o in_o those_o dear_a and_o more_o inconvenient_a ship_n they_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o king_n duty_n and_o employment_n of_o english_a mariner_n be_v oppose_v to_o this_o free_a importation_n of_o pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n flax_n and_o timber_n for_o the_o king_n duty_n upon_o a_o enquiry_n about_o four_o year_n since_o i_o find_v the_o king_n duty_n for_o pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n import_v do_v amount_v to_o about_o 1600_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o if_o the_o payment_n of_o searcher_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o custom-house_n be_v deduct_v perhaps_o not_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la come_v clear_a to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o if_o the_o whole_a duty_n hereof_o be_v take_v away_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n will_v not_o be_v hereby_o much_o diminish_v it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n duty_n for_o timber_n import_v since_o the_o burn_a the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v considerable_a yet_o not_o so_o to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v farm_a out_o and_o the_o farm_n to_o the_o king_n be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v 6000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereas_o if_o the_o inward_a freight_n of_o these_o be_v as_o cheap_a as_o into_o holland_n or_o hamburg_n beside_o the_o employment_n of_o our_o people_n the_o king_n duty_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o trade_n may_v be_v so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o trade_n be_v great_a and_o the_o king_n save_v more_o by_o the_o cheapness_n of_o timber_n in_o building_n and_o repair_v his_o man_n of_o war_n and_o palace_n than_o now_o his_o revenue_n for_o timber_n amount_v to_o in_o the_o employment_n of_o our_o mariner_n to_o import_v ruff_n hemp_n and_o flax_n two_o consideration_n arise_v first_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o mariner_n employ_v second_o the_o employment_n the_o number_n of_o ship_n employ_v so_o well_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v be_v about_o nine_o whereof_o two_o be_v fraught_v outward_a with_o coney-skin_n and_o woollen_a manufacture_n the_o other_o seven_o take_v bill_n of_o exchange_n from_o hamburg_n and_o have_v no_o outward_a lade_n but_o ballast_n so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n be_v nine_o allow_v thirteen_o man_n to_o every_o ship_n and_o the_o voyage_n to_o dantzick_n queenborough_n riga_n revel_v and_o narve_v to_o be_v four_o month_n the_o whole_a amount_n to_o 117_o mariner_n who_o be_v employ_v but_o â…“_n of_o the_o year_n the_o constant_a employment_n of_o 39_o mariner_n be_v equivalent_a to_o it_o but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o employment_n the_o outward_a voyage_n of_o seven_o of_o these_o ship_n be_v lose_v time_n to_o the_o mariner_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o ware_n and_o tear_v of_o the_o ship_n for_o want_n of_o a_o freight_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o hemp_n and_o flax_n be_v buy_v with_o ready_a money_n for_o want_v of_o good_n to_o exchange_n for_o they_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o any_o to_o judge_v whether_o the_o employment_n of_o 39_o mariner_n whereof_o above_o 30_o be_v not_o only_o in_o half_a of_o their_o employment_n idle_o employ_v but_o to_o the_o loss_n and_o impoverish_v the_o nation_n be_v comparable_a to_o the_o constant_a employment_n of_o it_o may_v be_v above_o 100000_o people_n by_o the_o free_a importation_n of_o pitch_n tar_n ruff_n hemp_n flax_n and_o timber_n in_o build_v ship_n and_o in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o rope_n net_n and_o sail_n coral_n by_o