of_o every_o individual_a subject_n intend_v to_o refer_v the_o whole_a to_o a_o parliament_n legal_o call_v free_o elect_v and_o hold_v without_o constraint_n wherein_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v a_o particular_a regard_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v but_o also_o give_v such_o indulgence_n to_o dissenter_n as_o our_o people_n shall_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o not_o expect_v for_o the_o future_a any_o other_o favour_n to_o those_o of_o our_o own_o persuasion_n than_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o their_o own_o private_a family_n this_o letter_n bear_v date_n at_o s._n germane_a en_fw-fr say_v feb._n 3._o 1688-89_a the_o letter_n to_o the_o convention_n of_o scotland_n run_v in_o a_o high_a strain_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o we_o have_v at_o all_o time_n rely_v upon_o the_o faithfulness_n and_o affection_n of_o you_o our_o ancient_a people_n so_o much_o that_o in_o our_o great_a 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their_o master_n whilst_o they_o who_o know_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o business_n the_o jesuit_n and_o his_o true_a intention_n as_o well_o as_o you_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n who_o desire_v nothing_o but_o to_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n in_o peace_n and_o who_o will_v be_v well-contented_a to_o obtain_v from_o his_o parliament_n the_o free_a exercise_n of_o his_o own_o religion_n without_o give_v the_o least_o disturbance_n to_o that_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o subject_n profess_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o you_o to_o take_v too_o much_o care_n to_o hinder_v this_o truth_n from_o spread_v itself_o among_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o late_a king_n promise_v and_o threaten_v and_o the_o true_a heart_a jesuit_n who_o will_v not_o for_o the_o world_n speak_v one_o tittle_n of_o untruth_n to_o a_o heretic_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n vouch_v for_o he_o and_o will_v make_v the_o whole_a society_n 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attaint_n of_o many_o hundred_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v flee_v to_o england_n but_o the_o town_n of_o london-derry_n hold_v out_o and_o a_o army_n be_v every_o day_n expect_v from_o england_n the_o 18_o of_o july_n this_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o october_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o act_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o dreadful_a expectation_n of_o a_o sudden_a revenge_n from_o england_n the_o popish_a clergy_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o church_n revenue_n and_o many_o of_o the_o protestant_a clergy_n be_v clap_v up_o in_o prison_n in_o order_n to_o be_v send_v into_o france_n all_o that_o our_o discontent_a party_n here_o in_o england_n have_v to_o say_v to_o all_o this_o be_v that_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v all_o be_v tell_v as_o out_o of_o ireland_n but_o they_o mean_v that_o we_o must_v believe_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o call_v in_o king_n james_n and_o try_v if_o he_o will_v use_v we_o at_o 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very_o undecent_a not_o to_o say_v undutiful_a to_o tax_v this_o king_n with_o his_o promise_n who_o of_o all_o mankind_n have_v show_v the_o least_o regard_n in_o time_n pass_v to_o they_o and_o for_o time_n to_o come_v can_v never_o be_v blame_v for_o any_o breach_n the_o party_n that_o take_v his_o word_n be_v alone_o responsible_a for_o their_o incorrigible_a folly_n some_o of_o these_o man_n have_v confess_v to_o i_o that_o if_o ever_o he_o be_v restore_v they_o expect_v to_o be_v treat_v as_o they_o be_v before_o without_o truth_n justice_n or_o mercy_n but_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v his_o right_n he_o must_v have_v it_o and_o they_o can_v think_v his_o right_n can_v be_v determine_v but_o by_o death_n or_o a_o voluntary_a surrender_n or_o a_o conquest_n make_v by_o mere_a foreigner_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o they_o will_v admit_v no_o answer_n to_o these_o their_o scruple_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v palpable_a convictive_a to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o objection_n against_o it_o now_o if_o they_o admit_v all_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n that_o attend_v this_o relapse_n and_o yield_v up_o both_o church_n and_o nation_n to_o certain_a and_o inevitable_a ruin_n only_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v damn_v for_o perjury_n and_o disobedience_n to_o a_o king_n that_o have_v leave_v they_o when_o he_o may_v have_v stay_v and_o now_o offer_v to_o return_v and_o do_v what_o he_o then_o refuse_v what_o shall_v we_o also_o consent_v and_o sacrifice_v ourselves_o and_o our_o posterity_n to_o the_o humour_n or_o scruple_n of_o these_o man_n shall_v we_o suffer_v the_o english_a church_n liberties_n and_o the_o very_a people_n of_o england_n to_o be_v destroy_v to_o gratify_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o person_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v from_o good_a hand_n ken._n that_o one_o of_o our_o bishop_n say_v though_o he_o can_v not_o satisfy_v his_o own_o scruple_n yet_o he_o think_v the_o english_a nation_n fool_n if_o ever_o they_o suffer_v king_n james_n to_o return_v and_o i_o may_v from_o hence_o reasonable_o conclude_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o our_o scrupler_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o main_a and_o do_v hearty_o wish_v they_o can_v also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v half_o obtain_v against_o they_o and_o those_o that_o shall_v final_o persist_v will_n i_o hope_v not_o meet_v with_o much_o compassion_n it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o very_a great_a deal_n of_o will_n in_o so_o much_o blindness_n our_o neighbour_n abroad_o have_v observe_v with_o wonder_n 176._o that_o england_n be_v deliver_v from_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n which_o threaten_v the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o our_o religion_n without_o the_o shed_v any_o of_o our_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o army_n of_o our_o deliverer_n have_v commit_v no_o disorder_n or_o rapine_n in_o any_o of_o our_o place_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v now_o one_o will_v think_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o deliverance_n be_v a_o mercy_n almost_o equal_a to_o the_o deliverance_n no_o they_o cry_v if_o king_n william_n the_o three_o have_v enter_v england_n as_o william_n the_o first_o do_v and_o have_v slay_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o thousand_o english_a man_n in_o a_o battle_n than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o true_a conquest_n and_o will_v have_v justify_v our_o submission_n and_o god_n will_v not_o have_v be_v offend_v with_o we_o if_o we_o have_v transfer_v our_o allegiance_n from_o the_o beat_a james_n to_o the_o victorious_a king_n william_n now_o if_o man_n be_v like_o beast_n altogether_o destitute_a of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o capable_a of_o no_o reflection_n but_o the_o
same_o service_n what_o fortune_n ever_o fall_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o this_o land_n some_o time_n pass_v have_v be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a but_o against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o the_o say_v subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o war_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n &c_n &c_n that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n ne_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n and_o service_n utter_o discharge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n and_o if_o any_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o the_o law_n hereafter_o thereupon_o for_o the_o same_o happen_v to_o be_v make_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n that_o then_o that_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o the_o law_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v stand_v and_o be_v utter_o void_a 5_o provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o this_o act_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o decline_v from_o he_o or_o their_o say_a allegiance_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n in_o be_v as_o the_o rest_n be_v and_o against_o the_o same_o king._n to_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v then_o so_o ambiguous_a and_o uncertain_a that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v where_o the_o right_o lie_v which_o be_v a_o mere_a cavil_v the_o title_n be_v as_o well_o know_v then_o as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v universal_o know_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n take_v those_o that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o without_o further_a inquiry_n nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a any_o man_n shall_v suffer_v for_o obey_v they_o who_o he_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o resist_v so_o that_o what_o some_o have_v say_v that_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o right_a title_n at_o his_o peril_n be_v true_a if_o the_o person_n be_v in_o possession_n but_o false_a if_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n conquest_n a_o voluntary_a surrender_n and_o a_o wilful_a desertion_n of_o a_o crown_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o best_a found_v title_n in_o the_o world_n as_o i_o think_v be_v universal_o agree_v so_o that_o if_o the_o party_n pretend_v have_v a_o title_n why_o be_v he_o not_o in_o possession_n too_o if_o he_o be_v out_v by_o his_o own_o act_n i_o be_o absolve_v if_o by_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o another_o why_o then_o he_o be_v conquer_v and_o both_o way_n especial_o if_o i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o i_o be_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v absolve_v before_o god_n and_o man._n but_o then_o not_o only_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o england_n but_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a state_n in_o christendom_n except_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v allow_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n as_o the_o rightful_a sovereign_n of_o england_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o late_a king_n after_o hear_v what_o have_v be_v allege_v on_o both_o side_n so_o that_o this_o case_n be_v determine_v by_o all_o the_o way_n that_o be_v possible_a and_o must_v absolve_v any_o man_n that_o submit_v now_o to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a power_n in_o england_n as_o to_o the_o oath_n take_v to_o the_o late_a king_n they_o create_v no_o new_a obligation_n upon_o we_o as_o to_o the_o extent_n or_o duration_n of_o our_o allegiance_n i_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n before_o i_o be_v swear_v as_o i_o be_v afterward_o and_o every_o subject_a of_o england_n owe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n a_o natural_a allegiance_n to_o his_o prince_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v as_o every_o man_n owe_v natural_o obedience_n to_o god_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o baptismal_a covenant_n and_o so_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o their_o prince_n we_o be_v though_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o ever_o swear_v any_o allegiance_n to_o they_o 2._o this_o allegiance_n be_v no_o everlasting_a obligation_n as_o to_o time_n death_n a_o voluntary_a resignation_n a_o wilful_a desertion_n or_o a_o lawful_a conquest_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o 3._o 8._o it_o be_v no_o wild_a unlimited_a obedience_n whilst_o it_o last_v but_o be_v plain_o limit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o i_o obey_v further_o active_o i_o be_o responsible_a to_o god_n and_o man_n for_o it_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o create_v any_o scruple_n which_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o suppose_v may_v be_v these_o i_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o first_o i_o observe_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v beyond_o his_o power_n but_o that_o all_o those_o who_o stick_v to_o the_o late_a king_n till_o he_o leave_v the_o nation_n and_o another_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o place_n be_v thereby_o disable_v and_o free_v from_o attempt_v any_o further_o 2._o that_o the_o authority_n i_o be_o to_o defend_v be_v such_o only_a as_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v to_o limit_v my_o allegiance_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n my_o allegiance_n be_v now_o transfer_v to_o another_o and_o can_v be_v due_a to_o two_o in_o opposition_n each_o to_o other_o so_o that_o if_o i_o persist_v in_o my_o allegiance_n to_o james_n ii_o i_o be_o punishable_a by_o these_o very_a law_n therefore_o my_o allegiance_n which_o be_v a_o legal_a allegiance_n be_v determine_v that_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o may_v be_v object_v be_v this_o i_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n or_o otherwise_o etc._n etc._n now_o this_o oath_n which_o bind_v we_o to_o the_o person_n as_o the_o other_o do_v to_o the_o power_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o same_o limitation_n and_o be_v to_o be_v limit_v both_o as_o to_o its_o duration_n and_o extent_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o therefore_o be_v determinable_a the_o same_o way_n the_o other_o be_v the_o power_n and_o uttermost_a power_n reserve_v and_o express_v in_o these_o oath_n be_v a_o legal_a power_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n be_v by_o these_o oath_n bind_v to_o exert_v his_o natural_a power_n for_o any_o prince_n when_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o so_o do_v it_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o not_o a_o illegal_a allegiance_n we_o promise_v by_o they_o if_o king_n james_n will_v have_v be_v content_v with_o the_o preeminence_n privilege_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n grant_v and_o annex_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n i_o believe_v no_o body_n question_n but_o he_o have_v be_v still_o king_n of_o england_n but_o by_o grasp_a at_o other_o which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o cut_v off_o his_o own_o succour_n and_o hinder_v those_o that_o otherwise_o will_v have_v defend_v he_o and_o they_o from_o do_v it_o he_o will_v not_o be_v content_a with_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o they_o can_v not_o fight_v for_o or_o defend_v any_o other_o and_o between_o these_o two_o his_o power_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o his_o own_o default_n and_o his_o withdraw_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o sovereignty_n
the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n now_o depend_v between_o the_o williamite_n and_o the_o jacobite_n by_o a_o lay_v gentleman_z of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o law_n establish_v cruces_fw-la nec_fw-la colimus_fw-la nec_fw-la optamus_fw-la london_n print_v for_o richard_n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxix_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n now_o depend_v etc._n etc._n i_o have_v with_o some_o impatience_n and_o wonder_n behold_v the_o bandy_n of_o the_o non-resisting_a doctrine_n to_o and_o fro_o in_o this_o disturb_a kingdom_n for_o so_o many_o month_n and_o to_o so_o little_a purpose_n because_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v what_o any_o of_o the_o contend_a party_n will_v be_v at_o nor_o why_o that_o doctrine_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v make_v now_o the_o subject_a of_o our_o disquisition_n and_o inquiry_n for_o what_o if_o god_n have_v forbid_v we_o upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o resist_v our_o lawful_a prince_n when_o they_o do_v amiss_o and_o have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o censure_n and_o punishment_n of_o his_o own_o minister_n as_o i'believe_v all_o lawful_a prince_n be_v such_o and_o that_o god_n have_v for_o great_a and_o wise_a reason_n tie_v up_o our_o hand_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o james_n be_v still_o the_o lawful_a king_n of_o england_n or_o that_o when_o he_o be_v so_o we_o that_o believe_v the_o non-resisting_a doctrine_n be_v bind_v to_o sight_n for_o he_o whatever_o he_o do_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o can_v the_o friend_n of_o their_o present_a majesty_n pretend_v to_o palliate_v their_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n it_o be_v indeed_o dangerous_a to_o they_o when_o he_o first_o enter_v england_n because_o all_o that_o believe_v themselves_o bind_v by_o it_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o against_o king_n james_n and_o so_o consequent_o it_o deprive_v he_o of_o their_o assistance_n but_o when_o he_o have_v once_o subdue_v the_o force_n and_o obtain_v the_o throne_n of_o that_o infatuate_v monarch_n of_o what_o use_n can_v it_o be_v to_o he_o to_o have_v his_o subject_n so_o frequent_o tell_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v arm_n and_o defend_v themselves_o their_o right_n and_o religion_n against_o he_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o majesty_n intend_v to_o govern_v we_o with_o the_o utmost_a clemency_n and_o mercy_n according_a to_o our_o law_n but_o when_o neither_o moses_n nor_o david_n can_v always_o please_v their_o subject_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v the_o best_a of_o prince_n may_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o need_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o restrain_v the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v no_o friend_n to_o government_n in_o general_a nor_o to_o he_o or_o he_o in_o particular_a who_o be_v so_o zealous_a to_o have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o world._n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o rebel_n against_o his_o lawful_a prince_n whenever_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a my_o design_n therefore_o in_o this_o discourse_n be_v to_o put_v a_o end_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v to_o this_o unseasonable_a dispute_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v these_o particular_n as_o to_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o late_a king._n 1._o that_o thâ—se_a that_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v to_o assert_v the_o miss_n government_n of_o james_n the_o second_o 2._o that_o see_v he_o have_v desert_v his_o throne_n and_o withdraw_v his_o person_n and_o seal_n they_o be_v not_o thereby_o oblige_v to_o endeavour_v the_o restore_n of_o he_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n do_v not_o oblige_v a_o subject_a to_o assert_v the_o misgovernment_n of_o his_o prince_n for_o it_o suppose_v the_o prince_n may_v command_v what_o he_o ought_v not_o and_o then_o it_o oblige_v i_o to_o suffer_v rather_o than_o to_o resist_v my_o prince_n or_o to_o break_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o my_o country_n or_o do_v any_o other_o ill_a action_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n now_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n king_n james_n have_v notorious_o subvert_v all_o our_o constitution_n and_o law_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o will_v suffer_v no_o redress_n the_o church_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n petition_v he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o her_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n to_o suffer_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v and_o redress_v our_o grievance_n but_o this_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v and_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v in_o this_o case_n why_o say_v the_o jesuit_n in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o november_n 1688._o when_o they_o have_v set_v forth_o that_o in_o their_o opinion_n the_o only_a visible_a way_n to_o preserve_v his_o majesty_n and_o this_o his_o kingdom_n 48._o will_v be_v the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n regular_n and_o free_a in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o summon_n a_o parliament_n now_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o effect_v these_o thing_n that_o it_o will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o much_o misery_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a both_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o our_o holy_a religion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o our_o country_n do_v plain_o enjoin_v we_o to_o use_v one_o other_o effectual_a mean_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o keep_n inviolable_o to_o our_o allegiance_n to_o our_o sovereign_n and_o effectual_o join_v with_o he_o to_o resist_v all_o his_o enemy_n whether_o foreign_a aggressor_n or_o native_a rebel_n that_o be_v let_v the_o king_n do_v what_o he_o please_v to_o you_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o fight_v for_o he_o and_o expel_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o subdue_v all_o his_o adherent_n i_o can_v very_o well_o remember_v what_o small_a effect_n this_o oratory_n have_v then_o upon_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o men._n there_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o protestant_a in_o the_o nation_n who_o can_v not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o that_o of_o actual_o aid_v a_o prince_n to_o destroy_v and_o enslave_v his_o people_n his_o late_a majesty_n however_o persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n that_o no_o parliament_n can_v be_v hold_v till_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v drive_v out_o and_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n in_o they_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a visible_a way_n to_o preserve_v the_o late_a king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o imply_v that_o all_o fight_a be_v dangerous_a to_o both_o till_o this_o be_v do_v and_o according_o as_o we_o have_v no_o disloyal_a exhortation_n from_o press_n or_o pulpit_n to_o persuade_v man_n to_o fight_v against_o their_o prince_n so_o neither_o have_v we_o any_o to_o persuade_v we_o to_o fight_v for_o he_o but_o the_o thing_n be_v commit_v to_o god_n to_o determine_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a in_o this_o our_o bishop_n clergy_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o in_o general_a all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n behave_v themselves_o like_o good_a christian_n and_o good_a subject_n too_o this_o difficult_a case_n can_v then_o be_v no_o otherwise_o well_o and_o justifiable_o manage_v and_o if_o some_o few_o forget_v their_o duty_n and_o declare_v too_o soon_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o now_o majesty_n this_o they_o only_o be_v responsible_a for_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o late_a king_n till_o he_o actual_o leave_v the_o nation_n and_o the_o government_n fall_v for_o want_v of_o the_o first_o mover_n be_v not_o responsible_a for_o their_o miscarriage_n if_o it_o be_v one_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o this_o doctrine_n be_v best_o both_o understand_v and_o practise_v their_o loyalty_n be_v one_o of_o their_o lesser_a virtue_n upon_o which_o they_o never_o value_v themselves_o it_o will_v have_v be_v then_o a_o mean_a piece_n of_o virtue_n for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v allege_v he_o have_v be_v ever_o loyal_a to_o his_o prince_n when_o a_o rebel_n or_o a_o traitor_n christian_n be_v a_o thing_n they_o look_v upon_o with_o horror_n and_o affrightment_n they_o expect_v martyrdom_n every_o moment_n and_o be_v prepare_v for_o it_o at_o all_o time_n they_o be_v tell_v then_o at_o their_o first_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n that_o they_o must_v expect_v persecution_n and_o every_o one_o who_o take_v up_o that_o profession_n do_v it_o with_o that_o expectation_n and_o the_o
religion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o establish_v law_n whoever_o come_v in_o to_o it_o know_v beforehand_o that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o he_o may_v be_v call_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o it_o and_o when_o it_o happen_v it_o be_v no_o new_a or_o unexpected_a accident_n but_o foresee_v and_o provide_v for_o but_o then_o they_o be_v not_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o be_v fond_a of_o their_o persecutor_n or_o to_o wish_v or_o fight_v for_o it_o 2._o we_o be_v say_v tertullian_n defame_v as_o enemy_n to_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n tamen_fw-la nuaquam_fw-la alainiani_n nec_fw-la nigriani_n vel_fw-la cassiani_fw-la inveniri_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la christiani_n yet_o never_o be_v any_o christian_a find_v like_o albinus_n xxxv_o pescennius_n niger_n or_o avidius_n cassius_n usurp_a the_o throne_n and_o invade_v the_o government_n they_o pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o good_a subject_n till_o he_o persecute_v they_o e._n and_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o god_n 1._o but_o then_o they_o change_v their_o note_n quales_fw-la ergâ—_fw-la leges_fw-la ist_fw-mi x._o quas_fw-la adversus_fw-la nos_fw-la soli_fw-la exequuntur_fw-la impii_fw-la injusti_fw-la turpes_fw-la truce_n vani_fw-la vita_fw-la demente_n what_o law_n be_v these_o which_o none_o ever_o put_v in_o execution_n against_o we_o 2._o but_o impious_a unjust_a base_a barbarous_a vain_a and_o mad_a prince_n tertul._n who_o ever_o please_v may_v see_v enough_o of_o this_o lay_v together_o in_o jovian_a 6._o pag._n 161._o and_o 162._o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o those_o prince_n who_o persecute_v the_o church_n but_o he_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o father_n and_o church_n historian_n in_o the_o black_a character_n that_o little_a book_n that_o be_v write_v by_o lactantius_n to_o show_v the_o dismal_a end_n and_o sad_a catastrophy_n of_o the_o persecute_v prince_n show_v how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o be_v fond_a of_o persecution_n or_o persecutor_n and_o by_o what_o hand_n soever_o the_o enrage_a fool_n fall_v the_o deliverance_n be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n who_o make_v use_v of_o such_o instrument_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o punish_v bloody_a and_o tyrannical_a men._n and_o let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v discontent_v when_o they_o be_v deliver_v if_o he_o can_v so_o far_o be_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n from_o fight_v for_o the_o persecute_v prince_n when_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v dethrone_v or_o invade_v that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o baptise_a person_n to_o list_n himself_o in_o the_o service_n of_o a_o pagan_a prince_n 295._o tertullian_n de_fw-fr corona_fw-la cap._n 11._o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o allege_v that_o passage_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n christiaâ—am_fw-la shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n but_o then_o say_v he_o plane_n si_fw-la quos_fw-la militia_n praeventos_fw-la fides_fw-la posterior_n invenit_fw-la alia_fw-la conditio_fw-la est_fw-la those_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n after_o they_o be_v list_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o under_o the_o same_o obligation_n and_o we_o have_v the_o passion_n of_o one_o maximilian_n a_o african_a who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o emperor_n as_o a_o soldier_n and_o the_o council_n of_o aâ—les_n which_o first_o admit_v baptize_v person_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n limit_v the_o grant_n to_o time_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o say_n they_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o under_o pagan_a prince_n from_o all_o which_o i_o may_v reasonable_o infer_v they_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o bestir_v themselves_o for_o pagan_a or_o persecute_v prince_n as_o if_o the_o church_n must_v have_v perish_v if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o preserve_v every_o prince_n god_n have_v set_v over_o they_o till_o he_o have_v end_v his_o reign_n and_o his_o life_n together_o yet_o in_o all_o these_o time_n the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n be_v at_o the_o high_a never_n call_v in_o question_n never_o doubt_v of_o it_o be_v as_o true_a also_o the_o roman_a emperor_n under_o who_o they_o live_v be_v absolute_a independent_a prince_n who_o will_n be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n differ_v vast_o from_o that_o of_o england_n so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o under_o the_o same_o obligation_n they_o be_v because_o our_o prince_n have_v not_o the_o same_o legal_a power_n the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v but_o then_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o legal_a command_n of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v to_o the_o legal_a command_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o james_n ii_o who_o have_v as_o little_a law_n as_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o do_v i_o can_v never_o meet_v with_o one_o single_a protestant_a how_o discontent_v soever_o he_o be_v that_o james_n ii_o be_v not_o still_o king_n of_o england_n who_o will_v pretend_v to_o justify_v or_o excuse_v any_o of_o his_o action_n no_o they_o all_o grant_v his_o design_n be_v certain_o to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o enslave_v and_o consequent_o to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a nation_n but_o then_o say_v they_o what_o of_o all_o that_o no_o evil_a be_v to_o be_v do_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o rebel_v to_o save_v a_o church_n or_o a_o nation_n why_o what_o then_o suppose_v all_o this_o be_v true_a what_o be_v this_o to_o they_o have_v any_o of_o they_o rebel_v yes_o say_v they_o all_o that_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n have_v make_v defection_n from_o james_n ii_o who_o though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o bad_a a_o man_n be_v still_o our_o lawful_a prince_n and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o no_o other_o as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v alive_a to_o this_o i_o reply_v if_o the_o thing_n lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o james_n ii_o in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n declaration_n be_v true_a and_o i_o think_v no_o body_n question_n that_o for_o all_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v complain_v of_o in_o the_o bishop_n proposal_n but_o one_o or_o two_o which_o be_v too_o high_a for_o any_o subject_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o why_o then_o i_o say_v that_o prince_n have_v a_o just_a cause_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o james_n ii_o and_o if_o he_o be_v conquer_v by_o he_o he_o have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o our_o allegiance_n on_o that_o score_n as_o ever_o any_o conquer_a prince_n have_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o it_o be_v well_o know_v his_o now_o majesty_n offer_v to_o submit_v all_o his_o controversy_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o english_a parliament_n which_o be_v more_o perhaps_o than_o be_v ever_o do_v by_o any_o invade_a prince_n before_o but_o james_n ii_o be_v resolve_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o we_o shall_v have_v any_o right_a or_o redress_v but_o rather_o than_o submit_v to_o that_o he_o will_v go_v make_v a_o voyage_n to_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n for_o his_o assistance_n to_o make_v a_o second_o conquest_n of_o we_o there_o have_v be_v much_o bandy_n whether_o james_n ii_o go_v voluntary_o away_o or_o be_v force_v and_o this_o be_v a_o question_n not_o worth_a one_o farthing_n at_o the_o bottom_n for_o if_o he_o go_v voluntary_o he_o be_v force_v and_o if_o he_o be_v force_v he_o go_v voluntary_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n ever_o say_v or_o think_v he_o free_o resign_v the_o crown_n but_o that_o his_o misgovernment_n have_v raise_v such_o jealousy_n and_o discontent_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v fight_v for_o he_o till_o he_o have_v in_o parliament_n do_v right_o first_o to_o his_o people_n and_o then_o to_o the_o prince_n this_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o grant_v be_v the_o event_n what_o it_o will_v and_o when_o he_o see_v himself_o desert_v by_o all_o the_o world_n still_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o resolution_n and_o after_o he_o have_v promise_v a_o parliament_n break_v his_o word_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o nation_n and_o withdraw_v his_o person_n and_o seal_n and_o leave_v we_o in_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n now_o i_o say_v he_o be_v not_o force_v to_o do_v this_o he_o may_v and_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v grant_v a_o parliament_n and_o then_o he_o may_v have_v stay_v with_o good_a safety_n to_o his_o person_n and_o sovereignty_n now_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o ask_v of_o a_o prince_n by_o his_o neighbour-prince_n upon_o a_o invasion_n but_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o grant_v and_o may_v grant_v he_o be_v force_v by_o no_o body_n but_o himself_o if_o
terror_n of_o a_o brandish_a and_o irresistible_a sword_n than_o there_o may_v perhaps_o be_v some_o force_n in_o this_o reason_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v conquer_v whenever_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o submit_v to_o another_o the_o noble_a as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o effectual_a conquest_n be_v that_o of_o the_o pen_n sword_n conquer_v body_n only_o reason_n and_o interest_n justice_n and_o mercy_n subdue_v soul_n too_o and_o at_o once_o bring_v the_o whole_a man_n under_o whereas_o brutish_a force_n can_v triumph_v over_o none_o but_o the_o brutish_a half_n of_o a_o man._n a_o lion_n or_o a_o wolf_n may_v master_v my_o body_n and_o bring_v i_o under_o his_o power_n so_o that_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o dare_v resist_v he_o but_o none_o but_o a_o hero_n can_v bring_v i_o to_o a_o willing_a submission_n when_o i_o be_o free_a none_o but_o a_o hero_n will_v with_o his_o own_o hazard_n deliver_v i_o from_o slavery_n when_o i_o be_v oppress_v st._n peter_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o who_o a_o man_n be_v overcome_v he_o he_o must_v serve_v that_o be_v he_o can_v resist_v he_o and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a he_o who_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o dare_v resist_v have_v conquer_v i_o when_o james_n the_o second_o be_v desire_v to_o leave_v whitehall_n and_o go_v to_o ham_n and_o send_v to_o his_o now_o majesty_n for_o leave_v to_o go_v rather_o to_o rochester_n than_o to_o any_o other_o place_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n he_o be_v no_o long_o free_a i._n e._n that_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o bondage_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v conquer_v if_o conquest_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o the_o power_n of_o resist_v as_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v and_o that_o servitude_n or_o bondage_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o deprivation_n and_o in_o his_o letter_n from_o rochester_n he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o expose_v himself_o to_o be_v secure_v so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o effect_v it_o to_o redeem_v the_o nation_n from_o slavery_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n to_o withdraw_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v he_o leave_v england_n because_o as_o long_o as_o he_o stay_v in_o it_o he_o be_v a_o captive_n and_o liable_a to_o be_v secure_v and_o by_o consequence_n he_o be_v conquer_v the_o roman_a catholic_n too_o and_o those_o few_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o still_o adhere_v to_o he_o be_v conquer_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o they_o dare_v not_o resist_v nay_o they_o dare_v not_o print_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o will_v not_o comply_v which_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n they_o be_v subdue_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n too_o be_v conquer_v not_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o his_o kindness_n to_o a_o miserable_a enslave_v people_n design_v for_o ruin_n and_o after_o all_o this_o to_o query_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o real_a conquest_n be_v very_o absurd_a but_o every_o conquest_n will_v perhaps_o not_o create_v a_o just_a and_o good_a title_n but_o here_o it_o be_v confess_v the_o present_a king_n have_v the_o most_o just_a cause_n to_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o james_n the_o second_o that_o ever_o man_n have_v by_o they_o who_o scruple_n to_o submit_v to_o he_o he_o manage_v this_o war_n also_o with_o the_o utmost_a justice_n he_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o it_o till_o he_o have_v try_v all_o other_o way_n to_o obtain_v justice_n and_o be_v deny_v it_o and_o persecute_v into_o boot_n he_o offer_v to_o submit_v all_o his_o pretence_n to_o a_o english_a parliament_n and_o when_o that_o be_v reject_v he_o manage_v the_o war_n with_o so_o exact_a a_o disciple_n with_o so_o little_a injury_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o want_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o war_n blood_n and_o rapine_n be_v object_v against_o his_o victory_n every_o man_n have_v not_o the_o right_n of_o make_v a_o conquest_n a_o subject_a that_o rebel_n against_o his_o prince_n be_v but_o a_o victorious_a traitor_n if_o he_o prevail_v but_o william_n the_o three_o be_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n when_o he_o enter_v england_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v a_o right_a to_o vindicate_v he_o and_o his_o lady_n injury_n and_o obtain_v by_o the_o sword_n what_o he_o can_v not_o get_v by_o a_o fair_a treaty_n but_o to_o what_o end_n be_v war_n allow_v at_o all_o if_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n must_v be_v separate_v and_o the_o most_o just_a war_n in_o the_o end_n leave_v the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o same_o state_n he_o be_v before_o no_o but_o all_o subject_n right_o or_o wrong_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v by_o their_o lawful_a prince_n in_o their_o most_o unjust_a quarrel_n and_o if_o at_o last_o they_o be_v subdue_v their_o allegiance_n must_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o injurious_a beat_a prince_n till_o he_o die_v or_o free_o resign_v that_o be_v victorious_a sovereign_a prince_n and_o a_o prosperous_a rebel_n and_o a_o just_a and_o a_o unjust_a war_n shall_v according_a to_o these_o man_n notion_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n evagrius_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n against_o zozimus_n the_o pagan_a historian_n 41._o thus_o bespeak_v he_o let_v we_o if_o you_o please_v sir_n consider_v the_o end_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o embrace_v the_o pagan_a superstition_n and_o the_o death_n of_o those_o prince_n that_o be_v christian_n do_v not_o caius_n julius_n caesar_n the_o first_o of_o they_o that_o obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o rome_n perish_v by_o treachery_n and_o be_v not_o caius_n caligula_n murder_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n be_v not_o nero_n slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n do_v not_o galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n all_o perish_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o month_n do_v not_o domitian_n poison_v his_o brother_n titus_n and_o then_o he_o himself_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o one_o stephanus_n what_o will_v you_o say_v of_o commodus_n do_v not_o narcissus_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o he_o and_o do_v not_o pertinax_n and_o julian_n fall_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n antoninus_n the_o son_n of_o severus_n slay_v geta_n his_o brother_n and_o soon_o after_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o martialis_n himself_o be_v not_o macrinus_n the_o emperor_n take_v captive_a by_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o be_v lead_v about_o the_o street_n of_o byzantium_n afterward_o be_v he_o not_o most_o traitorous_o slay_v by_o they_o aurelius_n antoninus_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o emisa_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n be_v slay_v with_o his_o mother_n to_o what_o end_n shall_v i_o speak_v of_o maximinus_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n of_o gordian_a who_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o his_o too_o who_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o it_o by_o philip_n and_o be_v not_o philip_n and_o decius_n both_o slay_v by_o their_o foreign_a enemy_n gallus_n and_o velusianus_n by_o their_o own_o army_n and_o have_v not_o aemilian_a the_o same_o fate_n be_v not_o valerian_n take_v 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time_n they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o commit_v they_o to_o god_n who_o in_o his_o due_a time_n will_v punish_v all_o unjust_a usurper_n either_o in_o their_o person_n or_o in_o their_o posterity_n but_o then_o this_o new_a doctrine_n of_o stand_v by_o wicked_a persecute_v prince_n to_o the_o apparent_a and_o visible_a ruin_n of_o the_o church_n or_o at_o least_o of_o those_o that_o embrace_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o church_n before_o be_v never_o teach_v or_o practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n or_o nonresistance_n as_o they_o will_v not_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n how_o wicked_a or_o cruel_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o neither_o will_v they_o against_o god_n who_o only_a right_n it_o be_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n without_o who_o approbation_n as_o well_o as_o permission_n no_o force_n ever_o do_v or_o ever_o shall_v prevail_v who_o when_o he_o 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and_o he_o will_v use_v his_o power_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o punish_v one_o man_n after_o one_o manner_n and_o another_o in_o another_o some_o in_o this_o world_n and_o other_o in_o the_o next_o and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o best_a of_o time_n according_o leave_v it_o to_o he_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o she_o do_v not_o anticipate_v his_o judgement_n by_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n whatsoever_o she_o suffer_v so_o neither_o do_v she_o think_v herself_o more_o wise_a or_o just_a than_o he_o but_o submit_v to_o those_o he_o be_v please_v in_o his_o providence_n to_o set_v over_o she_o and_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v very_o thankful_a for_o such_o a_o deliverance_n as_o we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v have_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o our_o king_n who_o like_o another_o constantine_n have_v deliver_v we_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o enemy_n who_o design_v to_o enslave_v and_o ruin_v we_o and_o our_o posterity_n for_o ever_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o best_a time_n take_v the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o their_o plain_a and_o literal_a sense_n 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n that_o be_v i._n e._n in_o possession_n be_v ordain_v or_o order_v of_o god._n they_o never_o formalize_v or_o make_v any_o exception_n but_o conquest_n election_n usurpation_n be_v to_o they_o all_o alike_o if_o once_o the_o man_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o whereas_o they_o so_o frequent_o affirm_v empire_n be_v give_v by_o god_n according_a to_o that_o of_o tertullian_n apolog._n cap._n xxx_o we_o invocate_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o eternal_a true_a live_v god_n he_o who_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o will_v wish_v propitious_a above_o all_o other_o for_o they_o know_v who_o give_v they_o the_o empire_n they_o know_v it_o as_o man_n and_o who_o gaâ—e_v they_o their_o breath_n they_o feel_o know_v that_o he_o iâ—_n the_o only_a god_n in_o who_o power_n they_o only_o be_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o that_o of_o god_n that_o can_v touch_v the_o person_n the_o power_n or_o the_o life_n of_o any_o prince_n thus_o soz._n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n lib._n vi_o c._n 35._o reprehend_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o pagan_a philosopher_n who_o have_v be_v too_o inquisitive_a to_o find_v who_o shall_v succeed_v valens_n and_o the_o over_o great_a severity_n of_o that_o prince_n in_o execute_v many_o who_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o because_o their_o name_n begin_v with_o the_o letter_n pretend_v to_o be_v discover_v if_o say_v he_o these_o thing_n be_v once_o agree_v to_o depend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o motion_n or_o course_n of_o the_o star_n we_o ought_v to_o expect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n that_o be_v thus_o decree_v for_o we_o whosoever_o it_o be_v but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v order_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n why_o do_v man_n pry_v curious_o into_o they_o for_o the_o foresight_n or_o endeavour_n of_o man_n can_v never_o find_v out_o the_o will_n of_o god._n and_o if_o be_v be_v possible_a it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v because_o the_o wise_a of_o man_n can_v order_v they_o the_o succession_n of_o prince_n better_o than_o god._n the_o ancient_a father_n and_o primitive_a christian_n do_v every_o where_o ascribe_v the_o set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o of_o prince_n to_o god_n only_o as_o they_o do_v rain_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n and_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v any_o exception_n of_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a power_n that_o be_v supreme_a in_o fact_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o first_o age_n to_o this_o purpose_n see_v that_o passage_n of_o st._n augustin_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n v._o c._n 21._o cite_v above_o some_o have_v allege_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o that_o we_o in_o england_n be_v under_o other_o circumstance_n than_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v both_o in_o relation_n to_o our_o law_n and_o our_o oath_n for_o the_o law_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n chap._n 1._o p._n 7._o say_v upon_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o this_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n although_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purvieu_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v right_a and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o shall_v punish_v the_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o a_o pardon_v grant_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la that_o be_v not_o also_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v void_a for_o which_o he_o cite_v 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 4_o e._n 4._o 1._o 1_o ed._n 4._o 1_o 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n 1_o and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o may_v rear_v against_o he_o and_o with_o he_o to_o enter_v and_o abide_v in_o service_n in_o battle_n if_o case_n so_o require_v 2_o and_o that_o for_o the_o
general_a and_o it_o be_v now_o confess_o necessary_a in_o turkey_n and_o all_o country_n where_o christianity_n be_v oppress_v and_o by_o consequence_n every_o where_o except_o some_o body_n can_v show_v we_o have_v one_o gospel_n for_o the_o afflict_a and_o another_o for_o the_o prosperous_a day_n of_o the_o church_n or_o one_o remedy_n viz._n that_o of_o patience_n be_v prescribe_v to_o our_o ancestor_n and_o another_o direct_o contrary_a to_o we_o which_o if_o any_o man_n can_v show_v when_o and_o where_o it_o be_v do_v i_o shall_v be_v very_o thankful_a but_o it_o may_v be_v pretend_v it_o have_v be_v stretch_v too_o far_o and_o that_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v write_v too_o much_o in_o favour_n of_o wicked_a and_o tyrannical_a prince_n even_o to_o the_o encourage_v they_o to_o do_v worse_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v to_o this_o i_o say_v the_o heat_n of_o controversy_n have_v in_o other_o instance_n mislead_v man_n as_o well_o as_o in_o this_o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o non-resistante_a be_v nevertheless_o true_a though_o their_o notion_n of_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o prove_v too_o loose_a or_o too_o large_a let_v it_o then_o be_v fair_o and_o true_o state_v once_o for_o all_o and_o then_o let_v it_o be_v as_o it_o ever_o have_v be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o bulwark_n of_o all_o religious_a king_n and_o state_n against_o the_o rage_n of_o mutinous_a and_o rebellious_a spirit_n who_o pretend_v to_o sight_n for_o god_n truth_n against_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o their_o country_n if_o any_o man_n think_v some_o of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n can_v be_v justify_v without_o explode_v this_o doctrine_n i_o say_v those_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o a_o few_o man_n and_o better_o it_o be_v to_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o master_n than_o to_o set_v up_o ourselves_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n to_o excuse_v they_o the_o man_n of_o our_o generation_n have_v all_o the_o infirmity_n that_o have_v go_v along_o with_o the_o former_a and_o be_v so_o high_o provoke_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o perfidious_a ungrateful_a miscreant_n what_o wonder_n be_v it_o if_o the_o temptation_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a prevail_v over_o the_o restraint_n and_o make_v they_o guilty_a of_o some_o irregularity_n which_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v justify_v such_o thing_n have_v happen_v in_o the_o best_a of_o the_o former_a age_n and_o will_v happen_v again_o in_o those_o that_o shall_v follow_v we_o but_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v notwithstanding_o and_o deliver_v down_o to_o our_o posterity_n just_a as_o we_o receive_v it_o those_o that_o have_v appear_v against_o this_o doctrine_n have_v do_v their_o majesty_n two_o great_a injury_n first_o they_o have_v exasperate_v the_o dissatisfied_a party_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o make_v they_o hard_a to_o be_v win_v over_o they_o conclude_v that_o this_o revolution_n be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o god_n because_o so_o many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v defend_v it_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o ridicule_n or_o confute_v the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n than_o that_o to_o justify_v it_o but_o then_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v this_o be_v as_o certain_a a_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v ever_o practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o five_o first_o century_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o conculde_v the_o man_n that_o do_v this_o and_o all_o other_o that_o join_v with_o they_o have_v make_v a_o defection_n from_o this_o doctrine_n and_o from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o oppose_v all_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o unite_v lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v betrayer_n of_o this_o loyal_a holy_a excellent_a doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o church_n that_o have_v ever_o teach_v it_o second_o they_o have_v deprive_v they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v of_o that_o religious_a awe_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o all_o crown_a head_n and_o sovereign_a state_n if_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n if_o they_o be_v the_o power_n ordain_v by_o god_n then_o be_v all_o resistance_n of_o they_o a_o sin_n against_o god._n but_o these_o man_n write_v as_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v when_o they_o please_v and_o who_o they_o please_v which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a i_o be_o very_o confident_a it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o before_o they_o will_v pretend_v they_o have_v cause_n or_o some_o other_o for_o they_o and_o so_o all_o prince_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o best_a safeguard_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n over-awing_a their_o subject_n as_o the_o just_a avenger_n of_o such_o as_o rebel_v against_o their_o rightful_a lawful_a prince_n and_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n as_o there_o must_v be_v in_o every_o country_n a_o supreme_a power_n lodge_v somewhere_o against_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o god_n so_o that_o power_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v sacred_a and_o irresistible_a by_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n and_o this_o be_v as_o true_a of_o commonwealth_n as_o monarchy_n for_o wheresoever_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v lodge_v it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n approve_v by_o his_o word_n and_o settle_v by_o his_o providence_n whosoever_o then_o resist_v that_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n he_o then_o that_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v this_o obligation_n and_o to_o persuade_v man_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n and_o lawful_a governor_n of_o their_o country_n contradict_v this_o plain_a doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o expose_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o all_o country_n to_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o multitude_n or_o any_o faction_n that_o be_v potent_a and_o think_v itself_o injure_v and_o consequent_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o government_n but_o then_o though_o i_o be_o bind_v not_o to_o resist_v i_o be_o not_o equal_o bind_v to_o assist_v my_o hand_n may_v be_v tie_v both_o way_n if_o i_o live_v in_o a_o pagan_a country_n where_o christianity_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n i_o must_v suffer_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o resist_v but_o then_o i_o be_o not_o to_o lend_v my_o assistance_n to_o that_o state_n to_o encourage_v or_o enable_v it_o to_o destroy_v this_o religion_n but_o i_o must_v be_v mere_o passive_a in_o that_o case_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o england_n we_o be_v persecute_v against_o law_n by_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n who_o expect_v to_o ruin_v we_o by_o our_o own_o hand_n and_o we_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o this_o wicked_a and_o foolish_a project_n and_o for_o want_v of_o our_o assistance_n they_o can_v not_o justify_v or_o carry_v on_o the_o enterprise_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n by_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v no_o subject_a and_o consequent_o be_v not_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o not_o resist_v their_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n so_o they_o fall_v a_o easy_a victim_n to_o his_o arm_n and_o we_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n not_o by_o any_o resistance_n we_o make_v but_o by_o refuse_v to_o assist_v they_o and_o they_o that_o go_v no_o far_a than_o this_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v not_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o best_a age_n to_o conclude_v i_o will_v advise_v even_o those_o who_o have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n to_o speak_v modest_o of_o it_o it_o have_v such_o character_n of_o divinity_n to_o show_v that_o it_o will_v deserve_v this_o respect_n at_o their_o hand_n if_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o as_o to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o those_o that_o despise_v all_o reveal_v religion_n for_o they_o of_o late_o have_v be_v very_o witty_a against_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o show_v some_o reverence_n to_o it_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o government_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n in_o which_o that_o sort_n of_o man_n have_v a_o great_a interest_n than_o other_o for_o their_o all_o lie_v in_o this_o world_n and_o they_o pretend_v to_o nothing_o in_o the_o next_o and_o if_o the_o world_n be_v imbroyl_v let_v the_o pretence_n be_v what_o it_o will_v their_o happiness_n must_v necessary_o be_v very_o much_o abate_v and_o perhaps_o their_o machine_n destroy_a and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o they_o finis_fw-la license_v august_n 27._o 1689._o j._n fraser_n history_n of_o the_o desertion_n p._n 48._o ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la c._n 2._o apolog._n c._n xxxv_o fâ—seb_n h._n e._n lib._n 7._o c._n 1._o lib._n 10._o c._n x._o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la const_n lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o tertul._n apol._n cap._n 6._o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 295._o cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la pace_fw-la gauderet_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la in_o maximilianum_fw-la animadvertitur_fw-la ob_fw-la spretam_fw-la militiam_fw-la non_fw-la ob_fw-la fidem_fw-la christiaâ—am_fw-la grotius_n cap._n 2._o tanta_fw-la hominum_fw-la multitudo_fw-la pars_fw-la pene_fw-la major_a civitatis_fw-la cujusque_fw-la dan._n 4._o 17._o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n v._n cap._n 21._o lactantius_n de_fw-fr mortibus_fw-la persecutorum_fw-la euseb_n h._n e._n lib._n viii_o c._n 13._o euseb_n l._n 7._o c._n 13._o missis_fw-la literis_fw-la persecutionem_fw-la adversus_fw-la nostros_fw-la commotam_fw-la sedavit_fw-la sedavit_fw-la euseb_n h._n e._n l._n 7._o c._n 30._o p._n 231._o 231._o euseb_n l._n 8._o c._n 13._o lactantius_n de_fw-fr mortibus_fw-la persecut_fw-la persecut_fw-la jaacius_n &_o chronicon_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la say_v he_o live_v to_o the_o year_n 316._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o 1._o 9_o socratis_n h._n eccl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12_o 13_o 27._o ☞_o bishop_n ken._n lâ—_n urai_fw-fr interet_n des_fw-fr prince_n chretiens_fw-la pâ—_n 176._o hist_o eccl._n lib._n iii_o cap._n 41._o see_v the_o 1._o collect_v for_o the_o 5_o the_o of_o novemb_n thuanus_n ann._n 1559._o rom._n 13._o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1_o magna_fw-la i_o c._n 29._o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o constantini_n oratio_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la caetum_fw-la