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england_n act_n henry_n king_n 2,829 5 3.8707 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56170 A gospel plea (interwoven with a rational and legal) for the lawfulness and continuance fo the antient setled maintenance and tenths of the ministers of the Gospel in two parts, proving that there is a just, competent, comfortable maintenance ... that the present opposition against tithes ... / by William Prynne ... Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1660 (1660) Wing P3972; ESTC R33924 270,085 347

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the_o pope_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n so_o they_o declare_v and_o resolve_v our_o minister_n ordination_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o they_o ordination_n in_o very_a deed_n to_o be_v minister_n and_o right_o make_v ordain_v and_o consecrate_v according_a to_o god_n word_n without_o any_o derivative_a power_n or_o ordination_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n therefore_o for_o this_o new_a old_a pander_n for_o the_o whore_n of_o rome_n to_o aver_v they_o receive_v their_o ministry_n and_o ordination_n thence_o be_v a_o notorious_a ly._n yea_o but_o say_v he_o francis_z mason_n of_o consecration_n and_o mr._n yates_n in_o his_o model_n of_o divinity_n prove_v and_o confess_v that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o rome_n true_o but_o in_o what_o sense_n only_o by_o way_n of_o succession_n as_o his_o own_o ministry_n and_o faith_n if_o he_o have_v any_o be_v derive_v from_o john_n of_o leyden_n
which_o hereafter_o may_v be_v have_v or_o acquire_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o which_o pursuit_n and_o grant_n be_v apparent_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o your_o realm_n by_o reason_n that_o divers_a composition_n real_a and_o indenture_n be_v make_v between_o many_o of_o the_o say_v religious_a and_o other_o your_o liege_n of_o the_o prize_n of_o such_o tithe_n and_o also_o by_o reason_n that_o in_o divers_a parish_n the_o tithe_n demand_v by_o the_o say_v religious_a by_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a bull_n exceed_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o benefice_n within_o who_o limit_n and_o bound_n they_o be_v and_o so_o if_o the_o say_a bull_n shall_v be_v execute_v much_o more_o the_o late_a petion_n against_o all_o tithe_n and_o coercive_a maintenance_n for_o minister_n condescend_v to_o as_o well_o your_o dreadful_a majesty_n as_o your_o lieger_n patron_n of_o the_o say_a benefice_n shall_v receive_v great_a loss_n in_o their_o advowsons_n of_o the_o say_a benefice_n and_o the_o conusance_n which_o in_o this_o behalf_n appertain_v and_o in_o all_o time_n have_v belong_v to_o your_o regality_n shall_v be_v discuss_v in_o court_n christian_n against_o the_o say_a law_n and_o custom_n beside_o pray_v mark_v the_o prevail_a reason_n the_o trouble_n and_o commotion_n which_o may_v arise_v among_o your_o people_n by_o the_o motion_n and_o execution_n of_o such_o novelty_n within_o your_o realm_n b._n that_o hereupon_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o ordain_v that_o if_o the_o say_v religious_a or_o any_o other_o put_v or_o shall_v put_v the_o say_a bull_n in_o execution_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o your_o protection_n by_o due_a process_n make_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o their_o good_n forfeit_v to_o you_o lose_v and_o that_o as_o a_o work_n of_o charity_n which_o petition_n be_v read_v and_o consider_v be_v answer_v in_o the_o word_n follow_v it_o be_v accord_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistertian_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o state_n they_o be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bull_n purchase_v comprise_v in_o this_o petition_n and_o that_o as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o say_a order_n as_o all_o other_o religious_a and_o secular_a of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v who_o shall_v put_v the_o say_a bull_n in_o execution_n or_o shall_v hereafter_o take_v advantage_n in_o any_o manner_n of_o any_o such_o bull_n already_o purchase_v or_o to_o be_v purchase_v shall_v have_v process_n make_v against_o they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o by_o summon_v they_o within_o a_o month_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la and_o if_o they_o make_v default_n or_o shall_v be_v attaint_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o incur_v the_o peine_n and_o forfeiture_n comprise_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n make_v in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o moreover_o for_o to_o eschew_v many_o probable_a mischief_n likely_a to_o arise_v in_o time_n to_o come_v that_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n for_o to_o repeal_v and_o annul_v the_o say_v bull_n purchase_v and_o to_o abstain_v to_o make_v any_o such_o grant_v hereafter_o to_o which_o answer_v the_o commons_o well_o agree_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v into_o a_o statute_n from_o which_o memorable_a record_n i_o shall_v desire_v john_n can_n and_o all_o his_o ignorant_a delude_a disciple_n who_o cry_v out_o against_o tithe_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o as_o popish_a to_o observe_v 1._o that_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o this_o parliament_n even_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n resolve_v the_o quite_o contrary_a that_o the_o exemption_n of_o any_o order_n of_o man_n from_o payment_n of_o their_o due_a and_o accustom_a tithe_n be_v popish_a and_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a man_n who_o presume_v by_o his_o bull_n to_o exempt_a man_n from_o payment_n of_o due_a and_o accustom_a tithe_n to_o their_o minister_n 2_o that_o popish_a friar_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n not_o godly_a saint_n abhor_v monkery_n and_o popery_n be_v the_o first_o man_n who_o sue_v for_o procure_v and_o execute_v such_o exemption_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o mere_o out_o of_o covetousness_n against_o the_o express_a word_n and_o law_n of_o god_n as_o our_o john_n salisbury_n de_fw-fr nugis_fw-la curialium_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n 21._o and_o our_o archdeacon_n of_o bath_n 67._o petrus_n blesensis_n observe_v who_o tax_v they_o for_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o petition_v write_v endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o like_a exemption_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a tithe_n to_o our_o minister_n must_v be_v popish_a and_o monkish_a likewise_o infuse_v into_o our_o new-lighted_a saint_n by_o some_o popish_a monk_n and_o jesuit_n disguise_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o new-light_n seeker_n anabaptist_n etc._n etc._n 3_o that_o they_o declare_v this_o bull_n though_o grant_v by_o their_o holy-father_n the_o pope_n who_o authority_n and_o esteem_n be_v then_o very_o great_a to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o thereupon_o repeal_n null_a it_o for_o the_o present_a and_o provide_v against_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o such_o bull_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o tithe_n for_o the_o future_a and_o make_v the_o procurer_n and_o executioner_n of_o they_o subject_n to_o a_o praemunire_n such_o a_o transcendent_a crime_n and_o grievance_n do_v they_o then_o adjudge_v it_o to_o seek_v or_o procure_v the_o least_o exemption_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n from_o any_o earthly_a power_n yea_o from_o their_o very_a holy_a father_n the_o pope_n himself_o then_o in_o his_o high_a power_n 4_o that_o they_o resolve_v the_o exemption_n from_o tithe_n though_o amount_v but_o to_o a_o four_o part_n in_o every_o parish_n will_v prove_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o patron_n in_o their_o advowsons_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o farmer_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o incumbent_n and_o people_n and_o that_o the_o move_n of_o such_o novelty_n may_v occasion_v great_a trouble_n and_o commotion_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o will_v not_o then_o the_o abolish_n of_o all_o tithe_n in_o every_o parish_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o patron_n minister_n yea_o and_o people_n too_o as_o i_o shall_v prove_v anon_o the_o scandal_n of_o most_o godly_a man_n undo_v of_o thousand_o of_o family_n and_o confound_v all_o parish_n and_o order_n in_o they_o now_o much_o more_o do_v it_o in_o these_o dangerous_a general_o discontent_a time_n instead_o of_o settle_v unity_n amity_n peace_n and_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n as_o some_o pretend_v let_v those_o who_o it_o most_o concern_v consider_v it_o at_o their_o leisure_n lest_o they_o repent_v too_o late_o the_o next_o print_v statute_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o which_o in_o the_o preface_n give_v this_o true_a character_n of_o and_o fixeth_z this_o brand_n of_o infamy_n upon_o tithe-detainers_a forasmuch_o as_o many_o evil_n dispose_v person_n such_o be_v they_o just_o brand_v for_o by_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v attempt_v to_o withhold_v their_o ten_o as_o well_o predial_a as_o personal_a and_o have_v also_o contemn_v and_o disobey_v the_o decree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o enact_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o justice_n shall_v imprison_v such_o till_o they_o pay_v their_o tithe_n after_o which_o follow_v a_o special_a statute_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o london_n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o confirm_v enlarge_v by_o a_o statute_n and_o decree_n too_o 37_o h._n 8_o c._n 7._o thus_o prefaced_a as_o if_o purposely_o pen_v for_o these_o time_n whereas_o divers_a and_o many_o person_n inhabit_v in_o sundry_a county_n and_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n not_o regard_v their_o duty_n to_o almighty_a god_n or_o to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o in_o some_o year_n past_o more_o contemptuous_o and_o common_o presume_v to_o infringe_v the_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o gracious_a commandment_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n than_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v see_v or_o know_v have_v not_o let_v to_o subtract_v and_o withdraw_v the_o lawful_a and_o accustom_a tithe_n of_o corn_n hay_o pasturage_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n common_o due_a etc._n etc._n after_o which_o it_o provide_v a_o remedy_n by_o coercive_a mean_n against_o the_o detainer_n refuser_n of_o minister_n tithe_n the_o last_o and_o full_a statute_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o
abroad_o and_o at_o home_n in_o england_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o king_n edgar_n an._n 967._o c._n 1_o 2._o the_o council_n of_o eauham_n under_o king_n edgar_n an._n 1010._o and_o his_o law_n near_o that_o time_n c._n 14._o and_o the_o council_n of_o london_n under_o archbishop_n hubert_n an._n 1200._o 15_o year_n before_o this_o of_o lateran_n all_o which_o enjoin_v the_o people_n to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o their_o own_o mother-churche_n where_o they_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o to_o other_o church_n or_o chapel_n at_o their_o pleasure_n unless_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o mother-churche_n hence_o petrus_n blesensis_n archdeacon_n of_o bath_n about_o the_o year_n 1170._o 45._o year_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o his_o 62._o epistle_n write_v thus_o to_o the_o praemonstraticatian_a monk_n who_o procure_v a_o exemption_n from_o pay_v tithe_n out_o of_o their_o land_n that_o their_o land_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o tithe_n before_o they_o become_v they_o and_o be_v pay_v hitherto_o not_o with_o respect_n of_o person_n sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la territorii_fw-la but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o territory_n and_o parish_n precinct_n and_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 3d._n his_o decree_n date_v from_o lateran_n an._n 1200._o mistake_v for_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n cite_v in_o cook_n 2_o instit_n p._n 641._o be_v but_o in_o confirmation_n of_o these_o precedent_a authority_n 2_o the_o abuse_v complain_v against_o and_o reform_v by_o this_o council_n be_v not_o the_o lie_v parishioner_n give_v away_o of_o their_o tithe_n from_o their_o own_o minister_n and_o parish-church_n at_o their_o pleasure_n not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o but_o a_o new_a mint_v practice_n of_o most_o covetous_a monk_n religious_a house_n and_o some_o secular_a clerk_n to_o rob_v the_o parish-church_n and_o minister_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o compel_v their_o tenant_n and_o lessee_n by_o special_a covenant_n in_o their_o lease_n and_o bond_n to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n arise_v out_o of_o their_o land_n only_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o monastery_n not_o to_o their_o parish_n church_n as_o former_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o great_a general_n council_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o root_n of_o covetousness_n let_v can_n and_o his_o comrade_n observe_v it_o who_o pretend_v conscience_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o they_o condemn_v reform_v this_o practice_n null_a the_o covenant_n bond_n deformation_n and_o decree_v restitution_n of_o all_o profit_n by_o these_o fraud_n to_o the_o parish-church_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o just_a righteous_a and_o conscionable_a decree_n rather_o than_o a_o antichristian_a and_o papal_n as_o can_v magisterial_o censure_v it_o 3_o admit_v the_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n first_o settle_v in_o and_o by_o this_o council_n which_o be_v false_a yet_o be_v a_o right_n establish_v at_o 438._o year_n since_o confirm_v by_o constant_a use_n custom_n practise_v ever_o since_o allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n ratify_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n ch_n 1._o with_o sundry_a other_o 8._o statute_n act_n of_o parliament_n canon_n of_o our_o council_n and_o convocation_n and_o approve_v by_o all_o our_o parliament_n ever_o since_o as_o most_o just_a expedient_a necessary_a yea_o settle_v on_o our_o parish_n church_n by_o 350._o original_a grant_n of_o our_o ancestor_n for_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o with_o general_a warranties_n against_o all_o man_n with_o special_a execration_n and_o anathemaes_n denounce_v against_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v detain_v or_o subtract_v they_o from_o god_n and_o the_o church_n to_o who_o they_o consecrate_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o that_o as_o sacred_a tribute_n reserve_v command_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o universal_a dominion_n over_o they_o and_o their_o possession_n hold_v of_o he_o as_o supreme_a landlord_n as_o the_o decimis_fw-la council_n of_o london_n under_o archbishop_n hubert_n in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o king_n john_n with_o another_o council_n under_o archbishop_n replain_v 3_o e._n 3._o the_o council_n under_o archbishop_n stratford_n with_o other_o resolve_v there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v the_o least_o pretext_n of_o justice_n reason_n prudence_n law_n or_o conscience_n for_o any_o grandets_n in_o present_a power_n by_o force_n or_o fraud_n to_o null_a repeal_v alter_v this_o ancient_a right_n and_o unquestionable_a title_n of_o our_o minister_n to_o they_o now_o and_o set_v every_o man_n loose_a to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n at_o all_o or_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o how_o and_o to_o who_o they_o will_v at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o destroy_v our_o church_n minister_n parish_n and_o breed_v nothing_o but_o quarrel_n and_o confusion_n in_o every_o place_n and_o parish_n at_o this_o present_a when_o all_o have_v now_o need_v to_o 4.11_o study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o to_o do_v their_o own_o business_n and_o not_o to_o disturb_v all_o our_o minister_n and_o other_o right_n without_o any_o lawful_a call_v from_o god_n or_o the_o nation_n which_o unparallelled_a encroachment_n on_o our_o minister_n and_o parish-church_n right_n if_o once_o admit_v countenance_v all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o nation_n by_o better_a right_n and_o reason_n may_v pull_v down_o all_o the_o fence_n and_o enclosure_n of_o field_n forest_n or_o commons_o make_v since_o this_o council_n deny_v subtract_v all_o custom_n imposition_n duty_n rent_n payment_n public_a or_o private_a impose_v on_o or_o reserve_v from_o they_o since_o that_o time_n by_o public_a law_n or_o special_a contract_n and_o pay_v all_o their_o rent_n custom_n and_o tenure-service_n to_o who_o and_o when_o they_o please_v which_o our_o grandy_n late_a army-purchasor_n of_o king_n queen_n prince_n bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n with_o other_o opposer_n of_o tithe_n may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o security_n their_o title_n to_o they_o be_v very_o puny_a crazy_a disputable_a in_o comparison_n of_o our_o minister_n to_o their_o tithe_n now_o whereas_o 4._o thomas_n walsingham_n randal_n higden_n a_o monk_n of_o chester_n in_o his_o polichronicon_n and_o henry_n abbot_n of_o leycester_n write_v that_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lion_n in_o france_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o an._n 1274._o decree_v what_o other_o ignorant_o attribute_v to_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n aforesaid_a a_o 1215._o ut_fw-la nulli_fw-la homini_fw-la deinceps_fw-la liceat_fw-la decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la ut_fw-la antea_fw-la liceat_fw-la assignare_fw-la sed_fw-la matrici_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la persolverent_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o before_o this_o council_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n from_o the_o mother_n church_n to_o who_o he_o please_v notwithstanding_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o innocent_n decree_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o canon_n make_v in_o this_o council_n as_o these_o ignorant_a monk_n mistake_v which_o be_v undeniable_a by_o the_o act_n and_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n print_v at_o large_a in_o binius_fw-la surius_n and_o other_o collector_n of_o council_n but_o only_o one_o canon_n against_o clergyman_n alienation_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o another_o against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n by_o patron_n in_o time_n of_o their_o vacancy_n which_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o that_o they_o mention_v which_o if_o true_a then_o that_o which_o can_n and_o other_o object_n that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n make_v this_o inhibition_n and_o take_v away_o this_o liberty_n of_o dispose_v tithe_n at_o pleasure_n from_o the_o parishioner_n be_v false_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o second_o that_o from_o this_o mistake_n of_o these_o monk_n it_o be_v as_o mr._n 148._o selden_n probable_o conjecture_n that_o william_n thorp_n ignorant_o affirm_v that_o one_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o first_o ordain_v new_a tithe_n first_o to_o be_v give_v to_o priest_n now_o in_o the_o new_a law_n john_n can_n to_o manifest_v his_o great_a ignorance_n both_o in_o history_n and_o chronologie_n in_o his_o second_o voice_n from_o the_o temple_n p._n 13_o 14._o write_v thus_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n which_o be_v under_o innocent_a the_o three_o any_o man_n may_v have_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n he_o please_v but_o by_o that_o council_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o parochial_a priest_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v a_o gross_a forgery_n and_o then_o he_o add_v william_n thorp_n say_v that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ordain_v tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o priest_n in_o the_o year_n 1211._o fox_n p._n 494._o wherein_o 1._o he_o misrecites_a thorps_n word_n who_o speak_v not_o of_o tithe_n in_o
proof_n that_o tithe_n be_v no_o real_a grievance_n burden_n oppression_n to_o god_n people_n especial_o since_o original_o grant_v and_o command_v by_o god_n himself_o who_o commandment_n be_v not_o grievous_a 1_o john_n 5.3_o and_o who_o heavy_a yoke_n be_v easy_a and_o burden_n light_n matth._n 11.30_o and_o those_o new-saint_n who_o shall_v think_v otherwise_o of_o this_o divine_a commandment_n yoke_n and_o burden_n of_o tithe_n under_o the_o gospel_n give_v the_o gospel_n itself_o and_o christ_n the_o lie_n herein_o for_o the_o second_o branch_n that_o the_o abolish_n of_o tithe_n will_v be_v no_o real_a ease_n gain_n or_o advantage_n to_o farmer_n lessee_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n liable_a to_o pay_v tithe_n other_o poor_a being_n not_o concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n who_o poverty_n itself_o ex-exempts_a they_o from_o this_o surmise_a grievance_n but_o a_o gain_n and_o benefit_n only_o to_o rich_a landlord_n and_o landed-man_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o premise_n for_o no_o soon_o shall_v tithe_n be_v abrogate_a but_o every_o landlord_n will_v raise_v the_o full_a annual_a value_n of_o they_o in_o his_o annual_a rent_n or_o fine_n and_o exact_v more_o for_o they_o from_o his_o poor_a tenant_n farmer_n lessee_n than_o they_o may_v have_v compound_v for_o with_o their_o minister_n and_o where_o then_o be_v their_o expect_a gain_n or_o ease_n wherewith_o they_o be_v delude_v by_o impostor_n as_o for_o the_o rich_a landlord_n they_o complain_v not_o of_o tithe_n as_o a_o burden_n and_o need_v no_o exemption_n from_o they_o and_o as_o all_o predial_a tithe_n now_o real_o issue_v out_o of_o their_o inheritance_n charge_v with_o they_o in_o perpetuity_n who_o therefore_o abate_v allow_v the_o full_a value_n of_o they_o to_o their_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n in_o their_o fee_n and_o rent_n by_o way_n of_o defalcation_n they_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a tithe-payer_n not_o the_o poor_a farmer_n or_o under_o tenant_n so_o their_o inheritance_n only_o will_v be_v much_o improve_v augment_v by_o tithe_n abolish_n at_o least_o one_o part_n in_o ten_o while_o the_o poor_a minister_n and_o family_n shall_v be_v starve_v and_o the_o tenant_n then_o more_o rack_v by_o the_o landlord_n than_o by_o the_o minister_n now_o and_o this_o be_v the_o godly_a goodly_a ease_n this_o saintlike_a project_n will_v effect_v if_o put_v into_o execution_n by_o which_o none_o will_v be_v real_a gainer_n in_o their_o temporal_a estate_n but_o those_o who_o have_v inheritance_n and_o all_o loser_n in_o their_o spiritual_a estate_n by_o the_o loss_n or_o great_a discouragement_n of_o their_o minister_n hebr._n 13.17_o this_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o greedy_a landlord_n of_o old_a thus_o recite_v condemn_v in_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 3_o anno_fw-la 1215._o in_o aliquibus_fw-la regionibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o will_v english_a it_o that_o our_o country_n farmer_n may_v the_o better_a understand_v it_o in_o some_o country_n there_o be_v a_o stupid_a or_o mongrel_n sort_n of_o people_n who_o living_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n although_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n i_o doubt_v can_n will_v say_v they_o be_v anabaptist_n and_o his_o godly_a predecessor_n some_o lord_n of_o farm_n or_o land_n let_v they_o out_o to_o these_o man_n to_o manure_v ut_fw-la decimis_fw-la defraudentes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la majores_fw-la inde_fw-la redditus_fw-la assequantur_fw-la that_o by_o defraud_v the_o church_n of_o tithe_n they_o may_v gain_v the_o great_a rent_n from_o their_o tenant_n equivalent_a no_o doubt_n to_o their_o tithe_n where_o then_o be_v the_o tenant_n gain_v by_o any_o hope_a exemption_n from_o tithe_n be_v willing_a therefore_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o these_o prejudices_fw-la for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o church_n we_o ordain_v that_o the_o landlord_n themselves_o shall_v commit_v their_o farm_n to_o be_v lease_v to_o and_o till_v by_o such_o person_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o without_o contradiction_n they_o may_v pay_v tithe_n to_o church_n with_o integrity_n or_o their_o entire_a tithe_n without_o any_o deduction_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n let_v they_o be_v thereto_o compel_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n for_o these_o tithe_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v due_a by_o divine_a law_n or_o approve_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n though_o not_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v the_o council_n meaning_n not_o any_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la of_o aught_o within_o god_n law_n against_o which_o no_o custom_n can_v or_o must_v prescribe_v let_v all_o countryman_n learn_v from_o hence_o what_o they_o will_v get_v by_o abolish_n tithe_n if_o vote_v quite_o down_o nay_o let_v they_o consider_v well_o whether_o the_o real_a design_n now_o on_o foot_n prosecute_v by_o some_o army_n officer_n and_o soldier_n be_v not_o to_o vote_n down_o tithe_n just_a as_o they_o do_v the_o crown_n land_n former_o 4._o repute_v sacred_a and_o incapable_a of_o any_o sale_n because_o the_o common_a stand_a inheritance_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n to_o defray_v all_o ordinary_a public_a expense_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n to_o case_v they_o of_o all_o subsidy_n and_o tax_n whatsoever_o except_o one_o in_o three_o or_o four_o year_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n grant_v in_o full_a parliament_n for_o their_o safety_n even_o to_o vote_n they_o only_o from_o the_o minister_n and_o get_v they_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o help_v pay_v themselves_o and_o the_o army_n under_o pretext_n to_o ease_v the_o people_n in_o their_o tax_n and_o yet_o continue_v their_o tax_n still_o upon_o they_o in_o the_o same_o extreme_a or_o a_o high_a proportion_n as_o heretofore_o though_o they_o take_v their_o tithe_n to_o boot_v without_o ease_v they_o one_o farthing_n in_o their_o contribution_n as_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n prince_n bishop_n dean_n and_o chaptet_n land_n sure_o these_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o pretend_v so_o much_o liberty_n and_o ease_n to_o the_o people_n in_o word_n and_o still_o so_o oppress_v they_o in_o deed_n as_o not_o to_o ease_v they_o one_o penny_n in_o their_o former_a unsupportable_a tax_n excise_n which_o their_o ancestor_n never_o know_v nor_o pay_v under_o which_o they_o have_v for_o some_o year_n groan_v though_o all_o ireland_n be_v now_o reduce_v england_n in_o peace_n within_o itself_o and_o scotland_n under_o contribution_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o impose_v such_o illegal_a tax_n now_o without_o any_o parliament_n by_o their_o own_o super-regal_a authority_n transcend_v all_o precedent_n of_o our_o king_n and_o their_o council_n out_o of_o parliament_n can_v never_o be_v presume_v to_o tender_v their_o ease_n and_o gain_n so_o much_o as_o to_o permit_v they_o or_o their_o landlord_n to_o put_v up_o into_o their_o own_o private_a purse_n so_o great_a and_o constant_a a_o annual_a revenue_n as_o their_o tithe_n amount_v to_o unto_o which_o they_o have_v neither_o legal_a right_n nor_o title_n but_o will_v appropriate_v it_o to_o themselves_o as_o they_o have_v do_v churchland_n and_o crown-land_n too_o for_o their_o future_a pay_n or_o past_a arrears_n and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v confess_v so_o much_o and_o which_o then_o think_v you_o will_v prove_v the_o better_a tithe_n lord_n minister_n or_o soldier_n for_o the_o three_o branch_n that_o the_o abolish_n of_o tithe_n will_v be_v a_o loss_n and_o detriment_n to_o all_o other_o except_v landlord_n and_o land_a man_n i_o shall_v thus_o demonstrate_v 1._o it_o will_v be_v so_o to_o all_o our_o minister_n and_o their_o family_n tithe_n be_v their_o principal_a livelihood_n 2_o to_o all_o such_o college_n hospital_n corporation_n school_n all_o or_o part_n of_o who_o revenue_n depend_v on_o appropriate_v tithe_n and_o rectory_n and_o to_o all_o their_o farmer_n and_o family_n 3_o to_o all_o impropriator_n and_o their_o lessee_n which_o be_v very_o many_o there_o be_v by_o 133._o mr._n cambden_n and_o other_o computation_n 9284._o parish_n in_o england_n whereof_o 3845._o of_o the_o best_a value_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v impropriate_v or_o appropriate_v and_o the_o abrogation_n of_o tithe_n without_o give_v competent_a recompense_n to_o all_o impropriator_n as_o well_o body_n politic_n as_o natural_a and_o their_o lessee_n which_o how_o it_o can_v be_v do_v now_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n devote_v and_o vote_v once_o for_o their_o satisfaction_n be_v sell_v to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n i_o can_v yet_o discern_v will_v ruin_v many_o college_n hospital_n school_n with_o other_o corporation_n and_o thousand_o of_o family_n depend_v on_o they_o 4_o all_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n will_v be_v loser_n by_o it_o in_o their_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o soul_n for_o then_o the_o landlord_n will_v raise_v the_o full_a improve_a value_n of_o their_o abolish_v
can_n and_o unknown_a to_o i_o or_o other_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o flat_a atheistical_a denial_n of_o god_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o office_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n scripture_n sacrament_n all_o public_a ordinance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o all_o king_n prince_n parliament_n lawful_a magistrate_n law_n oath_n vow_n covenant_n protestation_n engagement_n by_o many_o of_o they_o in_o their_o word_n write_n and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o 1.16_o their_o work_n with_o their_o jesuitical_a position_n plot_n practice_n recite_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n and_o if_o these_o be_v not_o true_a 26.13_o infernal_a darkness_n and_o clear_a inglorious_a discovery_n of_o 2._o antichrist_n and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n that_o ever_o yet_o appear_v among_o the_o people_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n let_v the_o five_o chapter_n with_o the_o position_n and_o practice_n themselves_o compare_v with_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n determine_v 12_o the_o decry_v of_o our_o university_n college_n school_n of_o human_a learning_n inn_n of_o court_n and_o some_o man_n endeavour_v to_o seize_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o revenue_n for_o the_o army_n use_v be_v no_o doubt_n a_o jesuitical_a papal_a plot_n to_o extinguish_v the_o light_n of_o our_o knowledge_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a by_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o nation_n that_o so_o jesuitical_a popish_a darkness_n may_v overspread_v our_o church_n and_o state_n and_o so_o the_o 15.14_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a in_o both_o they_o must_v fall_v into_o the_o pit_n of_o destruction_n in_o a_o moment_n it_o be_v story_v of_o 28._o julian_n that_o blasphemous_a apostate_n and_o profess_a enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o christian_a religion_n that_o he_o suppress_v all_o the_o school_n of_o christian_n prohibit_v by_o general_a law_n and_o decree_n that_o any_o shall_v profess_v practice_n or_o study_v any_o art_n or_o science_n in_o any_o school_n that_o so_o they_o may_v become_v and_o remain_v idiot_n without_o learning_n and_o so_o be_v insufficient_a and_o unable_a to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n oppose_v or_o refute_v any_o pagan_a or_o other_o error_n blasphemy_n against_o the_o true_a god_n and_o his_o worship_n devise_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a whereof_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a to_o make_v war_n against_o jesus_n christ_n and_o extirpate_v christianity_n without_o shed_v any_o christian_a blood_n find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o christian_n be_v great_o increase_v by_o the_o torment_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o martyr_n so_o that_o bloody_a apostate_n from_o and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n p._n lucius_n the_o emperor_n as_o he_o ruin_v the_o church_n temple_n he_o command_v to_o be_v build_v for_o christ_n cast_v out_o of_o his_o house_n service_n and_o all_o office_n and_o place_n of_o command_n whatsoever_o he_o that_o be_v a_o christian_a command_v all_o those_o christian_n to_o be_v slay_v who_o will_v not_o adore_v his_o idol_n prohibit_v all_o assembly_n of_o christian_n either_o for_o worship_n or_o consultation_n so_o he_o be_v such_o a_o enemy_n to_o learning_n that_o he_o name_v the_o same_o as_o some_o do_v now_o a_o poison_n and_o common_a pestilence_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o especial_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o think_v no_o vice_n worse_o become_v a_o prince_n than_o learning_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v unlearned_a and_o thereupon_o prohibit_v school_n and_o meeting_n for_o instruction_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a man_n constantine_n the_o great_a and_o all_o other_o godly_a prudent_a christian_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n found_v school_n of_o learning_n and_o university_n in_o all_o place_n encourage_v and_o advance_v learned_a man_n of_o all_o art_n and_o profession_n especial_o divine_v lawyer_n and_o philosopher_n well_o know_v that_o learning_n be_v the_o principle_n mean_v to_o promote_v religion_n and_o the_o glory_n honour_n wealth_n and_o greatness_n of_o any_o nation_n more_o necessary_a than_o any_o arm_n or_o soldier_n and_o the_o chief_a mean_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o idolatry_n superstition_n confusion_n ruin_n we_o may_v therefore_o clear_o discern_v whence_o the_o present_a outcry_n against_o our_o university_n inn_n of_o court_n school_n of_o learning_n and_o all_o human_a learning_n proceed_v even_o from_o desperate_a apostate_n from_o true_a religion_n and_o god_n church_n and_o those_o who_o will_v erect_v a_o new_a babel_n of_o confusion_n among_o we_o in_o church_n state_n and_o thereby_o build_v up_o the_o demolish_a wall_n of_o the_o romish_a jericho_n within_o all_o our_o dominion_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v this_o notable_a passage_n of_o our_o famous_a learned_a bishop_n jewel_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o joshua_n 6._o in_o his_o work_n in_o folio_n p._n 167_o 168._o which_o be_v very_o pithy_a learned_a and_o satisfactory_a omit_v all_o other_o now_o to_o stay_v the_o restore_n of_o jericho_n many_o good_a way_n may_v be_v devise_v the_o 1._o maintenance_n of_o school_n and_o learning_n that_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o building_n of_o jericho_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o need_v no_o speech_n in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n law_n aaron_n the_o great_a bishop_n and_o high_a priest_n have_v write_v in_o a_o tablet_n before_o his_o breast_n doctrine_n and_o truth_n not_o only_a learning_n but_o also_o truth_n whereby_o be_v mean_v that_o neither_o aught_o to_o be_v without_o the_o other_o for_o as_o learning_n be_v dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a in_o some_o case_n without_o religion_n so_o be_v religion_n unable_a to_o defend_v itself_o &_o to_o convince_v the_o gainsayers_a without_o learning_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o heathen_a when_o they_o erect_v temple_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n they_o do_v also_o build_v library_n that_o be_v places_z to_o keep_v book_n that_o by_o such_o mean_v their_o priest_n may_v grow_v in_o knowledge_n and_o be_v better_a able_a to_o persuade_v other_o to_o their_o religion_n strabo_n of_o the_o sinprincian_n that_o they_o build_v a_o temple_n in_o honour_n of_o homer_n and_o join_v thereto_o a_o library_n augustus_n the_o emperor_n build_v a_o temple_n and_o also_o a_o library_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o apollo_n trajanus_n in_o like_a manner_n build_v a_o library_n and_o call_v it_o vlpia_n after_o his_o own_o name_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o capitol_n where_o all_o the_o god_n have_v a_o solemn_a place_n for_o to_o be_v worship_v in_o there_o be_v also_o place_v a_o library_n athens_n be_v a_o famous_a university_n and_o have_v many_o college_n and_o school_n of_o learning_n academia_n stoa_n lycaeum_n canopus_n prytanneum_fw-la tempe_n cynosura_n in_o which_o place_n be_v divers_a sect_n of_o philosopher_n such_o be_v in_o persia_n the_o wiseman_n who_o they_o call_v magi_n in_o babylon_n the_o chaldee_n in_o india_n brachmanes_n in_o aethiopia_n gymnosophistae_fw-la in_o france_n and_o england_n druid_n and_o other_o in_o other_o country_n in_o all_o time_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o do_v set_v forth_o religion_n be_v also_o builder_n of_o school_n and_o college_n and_o advancer_n of_o learning_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v never_o in_o better_a state_n as_o p._n phagius_n a_o learned_a man_n note_v out_o of_o their_o story_n than_o when_o they_o have_v in_o every_o town_n and_o village_n bath_n chenesioth_v and_o bath_n medraschoth_o that_o be_v synogogue_n wherein_o they_o assemble_v together_o and_o place_n to_o preach_v in_o the_o same_o phagius_n relate_v of_o jerusalem_n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o common_a school_n and_o synagogue_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v teach_v the_o patriarch_n jacob_n be_v call_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o house_n of_o learning_n because_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o godliness_n the_o prophet_n of_o god_n have_v their_o school_n to_o breed_v up_o under_o they_o such_o as_o may_v after_o their_o death_n draw_v the_o people_n from_o idolatry_n and_o resist_v the_o false_a prophet_n they_o which_o be_v so_o teach_v by_o they_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n teach_v in_o such_o sort_n at_o rama_fw-mi elias_n and_o elizeus_fw-la the_o prophet_n teach_v the_o law_n of_o god_n beside_o jericho_n st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n teach_v at_o ephesus_n and_o eusebius_n report_v out_o of_o philo_n that_o st._n mark_n have_v at_o alexandria_n sundry_a scholar_n which_o give_v themselves_o to_o read_v and_o reason_v and_o expound_v of_o the_o scripture_n other_o do_v the_o like_a at_o antioch_n and_o at_o other_o place_n out_o of_o such_o school_n it_o please_v god_n to_o take_v many_o excellent_a man_n and_o place_v they_o in_o his_o church_n as_o origen_n tertullian_n cyprian_n lactantius_n arnobius_n basilius_n nazianzenus_n chrysostomus_n hieronimus_fw-la ambrose_n
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heart_n desire_n who_o like_o raven_a wolf_n will_v make_v a_o prey_n of_o all_o flock_n in_o the_o defect_n and_o absence_n of_o able_a pastor_n through_o want_n of_o maintenance_n and_o poverty_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o many_o place_n throughout_o the_o realm_n seduce_v by_o they_o to_o jesuitism_n anabaptism_n atheism_n through_o defect_n of_o able_a minister_n and_o ejection_n of_o former_a incumbent_a pastor_n under_o pretext_n of_o scandal_n insufficiency_n or_o malignity_n by_o arbitrary_a or_o anabaptistical_n committee_n sequestrator_n prosecutor_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n by_o their_o peer_n or_o any_o care_n at_o all_o to_o place_v better_o able_a or_o any_o minister_n at_o all_o in_o divers_a parish_n in_o their_o place_n whereupon_o these_o active_a jesuit_n with_o other_o romish_a emissacry_n under_o the_o disguise_n of_o anabaptist_n seeker_n dipper_n inspire_a brethren_n quaker_n ranter_n soldier_n new_a illuminate_v of_o extraordinary_a endowment_n and_o 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church_n governm_n be_v produce_v to_o maturity_n reassume_a their_o tithe_n rectory_n with_o our_o bishop_n dean_n chapter_n and_o abbey_n land_n too_o into_o their_o actual_a possession_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n parson_n and_o his_o companion_n long_o prosecute_v project_n at_o large_a relate_v by_o william_n watson_n the_o priest_n in_o his_o quodlibet_n p._n 93_o 94_o 98_o 288_o ●89_n 332_o 333._o with_o other_o plot_n late_o prosecute_v ad_fw-la unguem_fw-la to_o subvert_v our_o religion_n law_n government_n monarchy_n and_o enslave_v we_o to_o the_o jesuit_n pope_n spaniard_n tyranny_n and_o vassalage_n in_o conclusion_n first_o lay_v by_o parson_n and_o other_o pragmatical_a jesuit_n then_o second_v by_o thomas_n campanella_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr monarchia_fw-la hispanica_fw-la c._n 25.27_o and_o elsewhere_o prosecute_v of_o late_a year_n by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o spanish_a agent_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o cardinal_n richilieu_n and_o his_o instrument_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n who_o at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o late_a war_n which_o he_o be_v very_o instrumental_a to_o raise_v recommend_v the_o prosecution_n of_o they_o to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o successor_n cardinal_n mazarin_n as_o a_o noble_a italian_a count_n conte_n galliazzo_n gualdo_n priorato_fw-la in_o his_o historia_n part_v 3._o print_v at_o venice_n in_o 4to_n anno_fw-la 1648._o dedicate_v by_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o write_v in_o italian_a p._n 175_o 176_o record_n in_o these_o word_n worthy_a all_o english_a statesman_n special_a notice_n where_o write_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o year_n 1642._o and_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n richelieu_n in_o particular_a he_o record_v that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o cause_v some_o paper_n to_o be_v deliver_v before_o his_o death_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n full_a of_o policy_n and_o maxim_n of_o state_n direct_v he_o how_o to_o carry_v on_o his_o business_n with_o all_o foreign_a state_n his_o advice_n in_o relation_n to_o england_n be_v this_o vhe_fw-it sopra_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o government_n of_o great_a britain_n divide_v by_o uphold_v the_o weak_a party_n that_o the_o other_o may_v not_o make_v itself_o too_o powerful_a reduce_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o be_v divide_v by_o one_o of_o these_o two_o mean_n or_o both_o either_o by_o nominate_v new_a king_n or_o by_o reduct_v they_o to_o a_o commonwealth_n yet_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o when_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o commonwealth_n so_o to_o order_v it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v entire_o one_o but_o divide_v for_o republic_n ever_o enemy_n to_o potent_a neighbour_n and_o jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n aught_o to_o be_v suspect_v by_o the_o state_n of_o france_n how_o punctual_o this_o advice_n have_v be_v pursue_v by_o the_o french_a as_o 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their_o tithe_n and_o rectory_n i_o can_v upon_o serious_a consideration_n of_o it_o but_o foresee_v and_o divine_v that_o if_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o projector_n through_o god_n heavy_a judgement_n on_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n and_o detestable_a violation_n of_o all_o oath_n vow_n covenant_n trust_n protestation_n promise_n declaration_n divine_a and_o human_a law_n shall_v by_o power_n fraud_n policy_n or_o arm_a force_n so_o far_o prevail_v with_o our_o present_a legifer_n or_o sway_a grandee_n as_o total_o to_o take_v away_o and_o abolish_v the_o rectory_n tithe_n and_o present_a settle_a maintenance_n of_o our_o ministry_n for_o the_o soldier_n pay_v or_o other_o end_n or_o else_o secret_o to_o bring_v they_o all_o into_o a_o common_a treasury_n and_o reduce_v all_o our_o minister_n to_o set_v arbitrary_a stipend_n out_o of_o they_o to_o dispossess_v they_o of_o the_o future_a actual_a possession_n of_o they_o and_o make_v they_o whole_o dependent_a on_o the_o arbitrary_a 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and_o whole_a body_n of_o popery_n to_o flow_v in_o upon_o we_o again_o with_o a_o impetuous_a irresistible_a deluge_n
and_o thereby_o proclaim_v themselves_o the_o great_a hypocrite_n under_o heaven_n and_o therein_o as_o treacherous_a to_o their_o own_o native_a country_n and_o those_o who_o trust_v they_o as_o the_o 757._o mamaluke_n of_o egypt_n the_o praetorian_a soldier_n of_o rome_n be_v to_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o old_a which_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v disclaim_v 3_o it_o be_v a_o resolve_a case_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nation_n and_o war_n itself_o as_o grotius_n prove_v at_o large_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o sect_n 8_o 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n that_o thing_n gain_v by_o conquest_n in_o a_o war_n aught_o to_o redound_v not_o to_o the_o officer_n soldier_n general_n who_o manage_v the_o war_n but_o to_o the_o kingdom_n nation_n who_o servant_n they_o be_v and_o both_o commission_n and_o pay_v they_o their_o wage_n as_o the_o servant_n apprentice_n gain_v redound_v to_o their_o master_n coffer_n not_o to_o they_o qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la onus_fw-la 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republic_n come_v to_o demand_v that_o ancient_a tribute_n reserve_v by_o julius_n caesar_n from_o this_o isle_n of_o britain_n when_o first_o conquer_a by_o he_o then_o in_o arrear_n and_o threaten_v to_o levy_v be_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n if_o deny_v meet_v together_o in_o a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n special_o assemble_v for_o that_o end_n resolve_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v pretend_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o briton_n because_o caesar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o briton_n division_n be_v invite_v hither_o with_o his_o force_n enforce_v they_o their_o country_n be_v then_o shake_v with_o domestic_a trouble_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n can_v not_o in_o justice_n be_v demand_v of_o they_o because_o this_o tribute_n be_v gain_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v unjust_o receive_v nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o violentia_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la just_a ab_fw-la ullo_fw-la possidetur_fw-la qui_fw-la violentiam_fw-la intulit_fw-la for_o nothing_o which_o be_v gain_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n be_v just_o possess_v by_o any_o who_o have_v offer_v and_o do_v the_o violence_n irrationabilem_fw-la igitur_fw-la causam_fw-la praetendit_fw-la qua_fw-la nos_fw-la jure_fw-la sibi_fw-la tributarios_fw-la esse_fw-la arbitratur_fw-la therefore_o he_o pretend_v a_o irrational_a cause_n whereby_o he_o suppose_v we_o be_v of_o right_a tributary_n unto_o he_o and_o because_o he_o presume_v to_o exact_v from_o we_o id_fw-la quod_fw-la injustum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o which_o be_v unjust_a by_o the_o like_a reason_n let_v we_o demand_v a_o tribute_n of_o rome_n from_o he_o and_o he_o who_o shall_v prove_v the_o strong_a let_v he_o carry_v away_o what_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v for_o if_o because_o julius_n caesar_n and_o other_o roman_a king_n heretofore_o conquer_a britain_n he_o determine_v tribute_n be_v now_o due_a unto_o he_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o now_o also_o think_v that_o rome_n 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the_o bishop_n abbot_n peer_n earl_n baron_n of_o england_n assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a general_n council_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o westminster_n an._n 1126._o to_o determine_v a_o controversy_n between_o alfonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n concern_v divers_a castle_n and_o territory_n in_o spain_n win_v by_o war_n and_o conquest_n by_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n from_o alfonso_n while_o he_o be_v a_o pupil_n and_o orphan_n which_o they_o both_o submit_v to_o their_o final_a determination_n who_o have_v hear_v both_o party_n unanimous_o resolve_v that_o these_o castle_n and_o land_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o alfonso_n by_o king_n sancho_n with_o all_o their_o bound_n and_o appurtenance_n quia_fw-la per_fw-la bellum_fw-la violent_a &_o injust_a abstulisset_fw-la because_o he_o have_v violent_o and_o unjust_o take_v they_o away_o by_o war_n which_o resolution_n be_v confirm_v under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n and_o send_v unto_o these_o king_n therefore_o conquest_n alone_o can_v be_v no_o just_a no_o legal_a saintlike_a right_n title_n to_o any_o land_n possession_n power_n violent_o unjust_o get_v claim_v by_o war_n by_o our_o swordman_n now_o after_o these_o two_o ancient_a famous_a parliamentary_a resolution_n in_o point_n even_o between_o foreign_a conquer_a prince_n much_o less_o than_o between_o those_o native_a englishman_n who_o raise_v wage_v our_o army_n and_o officer_n to_o defend_v not_o conquer_v they_o in_o a_o mere_a intestine_a civil_a war._n 5_o 42._o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n edward_n the_o 3_o d_o henry_n the_o 4_o the_o edward_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o henry_n the_o 7_o the_o though_o they_o all_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o conquest_n of_o their_o competitor_n yet_o they_o never_o claim_v the_o crown_n nor_o kingdom_n by_o conquest_n but_o title_n only_o nor_o esteem_v the_o english_a irish_a or_o welsh_a a_o conquer_a nation_n nor_o alter_v our_o ancient_a 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