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A41429 The Royal College of Physicians of London, founded and established by law as appears by letters patents, acts of Parliament, adjudged cases, &c. : and An historical account of the College's proceedings against empiricks and unlicensed practisers, in every princes reign from their first incorporation to the murther of the royal martyr, King Charles the First / by Charles Goodall ... Goodall, Charles, 1642-1712. 1684 (1684) Wing G1091; ESTC R8914 319,602 530

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the_o copy_n of_o which_o warrant_n and_o the_o return_v thereof_o here_o immediate_o ensue_v nos_fw-la johannes_n warner_n &_o thomas_n adam_n vic'_fw-fr civitat_fw-la '_o london_n serenissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o ss_z brevi_fw-la huic_fw-la schedul_n '_o annex_v '_o nominat_fw-la '_o ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la brevi_fw-la content_n '_o certificamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la nobis_fw-la predict_v '_o brevis_fw-la scil_n '_o duodecimo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la anglie_o etc._n etc._n decimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la christoferus_fw-la barton_n in_fw-la dicto_fw-la brev_n '_o nominat_fw-la '_o commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la prisone_fw-mi dom_n '_o regis_n scil_n '_o computator_fw-la '_o scituat_fw-la '_o in_o woodstreet_n london_n predict_v '_o &_o in_o eadem_fw-la prisona_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la isaaci_fw-la pennington_n &_o johannis_n woollaston_n tunc_fw-la vic'_fw-fr civitat_fw-la '_o predict_v '_o &_o in_o eorum_fw-la exit_n '_o ab_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la nostra_fw-la detent_a '_o virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la warranti_fw-la otwelli_fw-la meverell_n laurentii_fw-la wright_n edmundi_fw-la smith_n &_o willielmi_n goddard_n in_o medicinis_fw-la doctor_n &_o censor_n '_o collegii_fw-la medicor_fw-la '_o in_o london_n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la communi_fw-la collegii_fw-la medicor_fw-la '_o london_n predict_v '_o custodi_fw-la predict_v '_o computatorii_n london_n predict_v '_o vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la deputat_fw-la '_o direct_v '_o cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la warranti_fw-la tenor_n sequitur_fw-la in_o hec_fw-la verba_fw-la ss_z we_o otwell_n meverell_n laurence_n wright_n edmund_n smith_n and_o william_n goddard_n doctor_n in_o physic_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o prison_n college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a to_o govern_v and_o punish_v for_o this_o present_a year_n all_o offender_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o and_o seven_o mile_n compass_n of_o the_o say_a city_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o we_o due_o give_v by_o certain_a letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n make_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a college_n and_o commonalty_n by_o the_o late_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o bear_v date_n the_o 23th_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o concern_v physician_n whereby_o the_o letter_n patent_n aforesaid_a and_o every_o thing_n therein_o be_v grant_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o letter_n patent_n aforesaid_a and_o one_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lady_n queen_n mary_n entitle_v a_o act_n touch_v the_o corporation_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n do_v cause_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o we_o the_o six_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a september_n at_o our_o college_n house_n in_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la rowe_n in_o london_n one_o christofer_n barton_n and_o we_o have_v examine_v the_o say_a christofer_n barton_n and_o upon_o his_o examination_n and_o other_o due_a proof_n we_o have_v find_v that_o the_o say_v christofer_n barton_n have_v unskilful_o practise_v the_o art_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o precinct_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o body_n of_o richard_n ballady_n of_o aldermary_a parish_n london_n michael_n knight_n of_o st._n buttolph_n parish_n aldgate_n london_n and_o the_o child_n of_o one_o jane_n bigge_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o provide_v whereupon_o we_o have_v impose_v upon_o the_o say_v christofer_n barton_n a_o fine_a of_o 20_o l._n for_o his_o evil_a practice_n in_o physic_n aforesaid_a and_o we_o have_v also_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n send_v you_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v christofer_n barton_n will_v and_o require_v you_o in_o the_o king_n majesty_n name_n to_o receive_v and_o keep_v he_o in_o safe_a custody_n as_o prisoner_n there_o to_o remain_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o say_a imprisonment_n by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o by_o such_o person_n as_o by_o the_o say_a college_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o authorise_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o this_o our_o warrant_n shall_v be_v your_o discharge_n give_v at_o the_o say_a college_n the_o eleven_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n otwell_n meverell_n law_n wright_n edm._n smith_n william_n goddard_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o woodstreet_n compter_n london_n or_o his_o deputy_n to_o mr._n john_n penyall_n one_o of_o the_o messenger_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v chamber_n in_o ordinary_a to_o execute_v this_o warrant_n et_fw-la hec_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la acceptionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la praefati_fw-la christoferi_fw-la barton_n in_o prisona_fw-la predict_v '_o sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la nostra_fw-la corpus_fw-la cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la christoferi_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o parat_fw-la '_o habemus_fw-la be_v at_o the_o bar_n the_o say_v 19_o of_o october_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n sir_n john_n brampston_n be_v not_o present_a the_o other_o judge_n present_v will_v not_o accept_v of_o bail_n which_o the_o say_v barton_n tender_v but_o suspend_v the_o matter_n until_o tuesday_n the_o 12_o of_o october_n follow_v barton_n for_o that_o time_n be_v return_v back_o and_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n again_o on_o the_o say_v tuesday_n with_o his_o council_n and_o bail_n the_o lord_n brampston_n be_v then_o present_a my_o lord_n demand_v the_o return_n of_o the_o warrant_n which_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o crown_n office_n in_o the_o temple_n so_o my_o lord_n will_v not_o proceed_v but_o respite_v the_o cause_n until_o thursday_n the_o 24_o of_o october_n follow_v when_o all_o party_n appear_v with_o council_n on_o both_o side_n the_o warrant_n and_o return_n be_v read_v and_o the_o cause_n debate_v and_o there_o the_o court_n plain_o declare_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o warrant_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n then_o it_o be_v desire_v by_o barton_n council_n that_o he_o may_v go_v over_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o also_o be_v deny_v because_o he_o be_v commit_v original_o to_o the_o compter_n and_o will_v if_o he_o will_v have_v liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o college_n and_o make_v his_o peace_n there_o barton_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sergeant_n that_o carry_v he_o up_o to_o the_o bar_n exhibit_v his_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n the_o 25_o of_o october_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o abatement_n of_o part_n of_o his_o fine_a and_o for_o his_o enlargement_n submit_v in_o all_o thing_n unto_o they_o whereupon_o the_o precedent_n and_o dr._n meverell_n one_o of_o the_o censor_n be_v content_v to_o abate_v the_o half_a of_o his_o fine_a of_o 20_o l._n and_o to_o accept_v of_o 10_o l._n the_o one_o half_a to_o be_v pay_v in_o hand_n which_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o other_o half_a at_o our_o lady_n day_n next_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o october_n sign_v his_o discharge_n and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n he_o be_v put_v again_o before_o his_o enlargement_n into_o the_o say_a prison_n mr._n precedent_n give_v order_n that_o upon_o the_o commitment_n of_o any_o offender_n the_o name_n of_o the_o
urbe_fw-la quaqua_fw-la versus_fw-la publicae_fw-la exercerent_fw-la instituerit_fw-la &_o incorporaverit_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la corporatum_fw-la &_o politicum_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la precedent_n '_o &_o collegii_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la '_o facultatis_fw-la medicine_n londini_fw-la &_o concesserit_fw-la eidem_fw-la presidenti_fw-la communitati_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitatis_fw-la predicte_n &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la diversas_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la quas_fw-la litteras_fw-la patentes_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o eye_n contenta_fw-la idem_fw-la pater_fw-la noster_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la per_fw-la senatus_n consultum_fw-la seu_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la tentum_fw-la annis_n quartodecimo_fw-la &_o quintodecimo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la sed_fw-la eciam_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la statutum_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la adauxit_fw-la &_o amplificavit_fw-la quodquidem_fw-la pium_fw-la institutum_fw-la dicti_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la in_o rei_fw-la publicae_fw-la commoditatem_fw-la cessit_fw-la manifestam_fw-la &_o in_fw-la majorem_fw-la indy_n cessurum_fw-la verosimile_n sit_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la quod_fw-la rem_fw-la medicam_fw-la profitentibus_fw-la maxim_n necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la concesserimus_fw-la predictis_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegio_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitati_fw-la predicte_n &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la quotannis_fw-la quedam_fw-la humana_fw-la corpora_fw-la ad_fw-la anatomizandum_fw-la ut_fw-la informamur_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la preclaram_fw-la institutionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la merito_fw-la recolentes_fw-la verum_fw-la eciam_fw-la regii_fw-la officii_fw-la nostri_fw-la munus_fw-la arbitrantes_fw-la regiminis_fw-la nostri_fw-la subditorum_fw-la incolumitati_fw-la saluti_fw-la &_o securitati_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la providere_fw-la de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ac_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la sciencia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la concessimus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la present_n pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la heredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la concedimus_fw-la prefato_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitatis_fw-la communitati_fw-la facultatis_fw-la medicine_n londini_fw-la predict_v '_o &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la sive_fw-la eorum_fw-la assignatis_fw-la quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o accipiant_fw-la annuatim_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futuris_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la una_fw-la vice_fw-la vel_fw-la diversis_fw-la anni_fw-la vicibus_fw-la ad_fw-la discrecionem_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la &_o libertatem_fw-la predict_v '_o presidentis_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o &_o successorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la unum_n duo_fw-la tria_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la corpora_fw-la humana_fw-la ad_fw-la discindend_n '_o &_o anatomizand_n '_o quod_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la furti_fw-la homicidii_fw-la vel_fw-la cujuscumque_fw-la felony_n condemnatum_fw-la &_o mortuum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la que_fw-la jure_fw-la publico_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la furti_fw-la homicidii_fw-la vel_fw-la cujuscumque_fw-la felony_n condemnat_fw-la '_o &_o mort_fw-fr '_o fuerint_fw-la infra_fw-la comitatum_fw-la mid_a '_o vel_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la london_n '_o predictam_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubicumque_fw-la infra_fw-la sedecim_fw-la miliaria_fw-la predict_v '_o civitatis_fw-la prox_n '_o in_o quocumque_fw-la comitatu_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostri_fw-la heredum_fw-la vel_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la aut_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la ballivorum_fw-la seruient_fw-fr '_o ad_fw-la clavam_fw-la seu_fw-la aliorum_fw-la officiariorum_n aut_fw-la subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la sive_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la licebit_fw-la eidem_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegii_fw-la &_o communitatis_fw-la communitati_fw-la predict_v '_o &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la quibuscumque_fw-la eorum_fw-la assignatis_fw-la medicine_n professoribus_fw-la seu_fw-la expertis_fw-la eadem_fw-la corpora_fw-la secare_fw-la dividere_fw-la &_o aliter_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la reverencia_fw-la que_fw-la humane_a carni_fw-la debetur_fw-la tractare_fw-la ad_fw-la incrementum_fw-la cognicionis_fw-la medicine_n experimentum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la ligeorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la sine_fw-la contradictione_n alicujus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la summa_fw-la vel_fw-la ullis_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la summis_fw-la pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la reddend_n '_o seu_fw-la cuicumque_fw-la solvend_n '_o proviso_n semper_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la anatomia_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la transacta_fw-la &_o perfecta_fw-la fuerit_fw-la predicta_fw-la corpora_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la presidentis_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la debitis_fw-la exequiis_fw-la &_o sepulture_n committantur_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la expressa_fw-la mencio_fw-la de_fw-la vero_fw-la valour_n annuo_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la valour_n vel_fw-la certitudine_fw-la premissorum_fw-la sive_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la donis_fw-la sive_fw-la concessionibus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la aliquem_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la prefatis_fw-la presidenti_fw-la collegio_fw-la collegii_fw-la sive_fw-la communitati_fw-la facultatis_fw-la medicine_n londini_fw-la ante_fw-la hec_fw-la tempora_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o presentibus_fw-la minime_fw-la fact_n '_o existit_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la statuto_fw-la actu_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la proclamatione_fw-la provisione_n sive_fw-la restrictione_n inde_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la habit_n '_o fact_n '_o edit_n '_o ordinat_fw-la '_o sive_fw-la provis_fw-la aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la causa_fw-la vel_fw-la materia_fw-la quacumque_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipsa_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la septimo_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la etc._n etc._n nailour_n a_o royal_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n 8_o octob._n 15_o jac._n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n preamble_n france_n and_o ireland_n defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o our_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o late_a king_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o foreign_a well_o govern_v state_n and_o kingdom_n true_o understand_v how_o profitable_a beneficial_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v the_o excessive_a number_n of_o such_o as_o daily_o profess_v themselves_o learned_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v man_n illiterate_a and_o unexperienced_a rather_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o their_o private_a gain_n with_o the_o detryment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n than_o to_o give_v relief_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o likewise_o due_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o reject_v of_o those_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practiser_n those_o that_o be_v learned_a grave_n and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o that_o faculty_n shall_v receive_v more_o bountiful_a reward_n and_o alsoe_o the_o industrious_a student_n of_o that_o profession_n will_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v in_o their_o study_n and_o endeavour_n for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o weighty_a motive_n cause_n and_o consideration_n our_o royal_a and_o princely_a predecessor_n incorporation_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o princely_a favour_n do_v erect_v find_v and_o establish_v a_o college_n commonalty_n or_o incorporation_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o for_o seven_o mile_n every_o way_n in_o distance_n from_o the_o same_o to_o be_v remain_v and_o have_v existence_n for_o ever_o and_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n our_o foresay_a noble_a predecessor_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o john_n chambre_fw-fr thomas_n linacre_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr victoria_n nicholas_n halsewell_n john_n francis_n and_o robert_n yaxley_n then_o learned_a discreet_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n that_o they_o and_o all_o of_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n of_o and_o in_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n shall_v for_o ever_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v in_o name_n and_o deed_n one_o body_n commonalty_n and_o college_n and_o further_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a college_n and_o commonalty_n full_a power_n ability_n and_o authority_n for_o ever_o annual_o to_o elect_v and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o commonalty_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n corporation_n and_o commonalty_n and_o that_o the_o say_a precedent_n so_o elect_v and_o make_v and_o the_o say_a college_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v have_v perpetual_a succession_n and_o a_o common_a seal_n for_o the_o 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and_o further_o of_o our_o like_a especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n we_o will_v and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v promise_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n by_o these_o present_n that_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o parliament_n parliament_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n will_v give_v and_o grant_v our_o royal_a and_o free_a assent_n and_o consent_v to_o any_o act_n bill_n or_o petition_n by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o their_o successor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v exhibit_v or_o prefer_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o be_v approve_v and_o assent_v unto_o for_o the_o better_a enable_v authorise_v and_o invest_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o and_o with_o the_o several_a grant_n power_n privilege_n authority_n exemption_n immunity_n and_o other_o matter_n and_o thing_n in_o these_o present_n to_o they_o give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v to_o they_o give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v according_a to_o our_o gracious_a intent_n and_o meaning_n herein_o before_o specify_v and_o express_v and_o further_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o gift_n grant_n authority_n power_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v good_a firm_a avayleable_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o and_o every_o our_o court_n of_o record_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v take_v construe_v and_o adjudge_v most_o strong_o against_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o most_o benign_o favourable_o and_o beneficial_o to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n custom_n usage_n gift_n grant_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n heretofore_o have_v make_v use_v ordain_v or_o provide_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o nevertheless_o we_o will_v and_o our_o intent_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v answer_v and_o pay_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fine_n amerciament_n penalty_n forfeyture_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n herein_o before_o mention_v and_o by_o these_o present_n 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whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o in_o witness_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourself_o at_o westminster_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o one_o and_o fifty_o per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la young_a irr._n in_o memorand_n '_o scaccarii_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la octavo_fw-la regis_fw-la nostri_fw-la caroli_n viz._n inter_fw-la record_n '_o de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la ro._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rememorat_fw-la '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o royal_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n 26_o martii_fw-la 15_o car._n 2._o charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o our_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o late_a king_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o foreign_a well_o govern_v state_n and_o kingdom_n true_o understand_v how_o profitable_a beneficial_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v all_o such_o person_n as_o will_v take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n be_v illiterate_a and_o altogether_o unskilful_a in_o that_o faculty_n rather_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o their_o private_a gain_n with_o the_o detriment_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n than_o to_o give_v relief_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o likewise_o due_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o reject_v of_o those_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a 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predecessor_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o john_n chambre_fw-fr thomas_n linacre_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr victoria_n nicholas_n halsewell_n john_n francis_n and_o robert_n yaxley_n then_o learned_a discreet_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o london_n that_o they_o and_o all_o of_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n of_o and_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o london_n shall_v for_o ever_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v in_o name_n and_o deed_n one_o body_n comonaltie_n and_o college_n and_o further_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a college_n and_o comonaltie_n full_a power_n ability_n and_o authority_n for_o ever_o annual_o to_o elect_v and_o make_v one_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o comonaltie_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n corporation_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o that_o the_o same_o precedent_n so_o elect_v and_o make_v and_o the_o say_a college_n and_o comonaltie_n shall_v seal_n have_v perpetual_a succession_n and_o a_o common_a seal_n for_o the_o behoof_n and_o benefitt_a of_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o alsoe_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o their_o successor_n divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n power_n ability_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o and_o for_o the_o benefitt_a privilege_n advantage_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n college_n and_o comonaltie_n and_o their_o successor_n but_o alsoe_o for_o the_o more_o certain_a and_o easy_a discovery_n speedy_a restraint_n and_o certain_a repress_v of_o the_o before_o mention_v unskilful_a and_o illiterate_a practizer_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n aforesaid_a as_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n etc._n remayne_v of_o record_n among_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v more_o plain_o and_o full_o it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v which_o say_v letter_n patent_n and_o all_o and_o every_o
nemo_n in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n put_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v license_v to_o practice_v physic_n within_o london_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o admittance_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n in_o write_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n but_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o practice_v physic_n throughout_o england_n out_o of_o london_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o 3_o of_o the_o elect_v and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o information_n exhibit_v against_o the_o say_a doctor_n bonham_n for_o practise_v of_o physic_n within_o london_n for_o divers_a month_n as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n they_o say_v that_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n before_o they_o in_o their_o college_n they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n before_o they_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o also_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v give_v they_o power_n to_o commit_v they_o for_o every_o offence_n or_o disobedience_n contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a grant_n or_o act._n but_o there_o be_v a_o express_a negative_a article_n in_o the_o say_a grant_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n exerceat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v practise_v physic_n within_o london_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v authorise_v they_o for_o to_o imprison_v he_o in_o this_o case_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o do_v conclude_v for_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o daniel_n conceive_v that_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o one_o university_n or_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n that_o he_o be_v except_v by_o the_o say_v latter_a clause_n but_o warburton_n argue_v against_o he_o for_o both_o the_o point_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o these_o 2_o point_n because_o that_o he_o and_o warburton_n and_o daniel_n do_v agree_v that_o this_o action_n be_v clear_o maintainable_a for_o two_o other_o point_n but_o to_o the_o 2_o other_o point_n he_o and_o the_o say_v 2_o other_o justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n do_v speak_v scil_n 1._o whether_o the_o censor_n have_v power_n for_o the_o cause_n allege_v in_o their_o bar_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n 2._o admit_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v pursue_v their_o power_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n before_o he_o argue_v the_o point_n in_o law_n because_o that_o much_o be_v say_v in_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o say_a college_n within_o london_n and_o somewhat_o as_o he_o conceive_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o university_n he_o first_o attribute_v much_o to_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n within_o london_n and_o do_v confess_v that_o nothing_o be_v speak_v which_o be_v not_o due_a to_o their_o merit_n but_o yet_o that_o no_o comparison_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o that_o private_a college_n and_o any_o of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n no_o more_o than_o between_o the_o father_n and_o his_o child_n or_o between_o the_o fountain_n and_o the_o small_a river_n which_o descend_v from_o thence_o the_o university_n be_v alma_fw-la mater_fw-la from_o who_o breast_n those_o of_o that_o private_a college_n have_v suck_v all_o their_o science_n and_o knowledge_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v great_a and_o profound_a but_o the_o law_n say_v erubescit_fw-la lex_fw-la filios_fw-la castigare_fw-la parent_n the_o university_n be_v the_o fountain_n and_o that_o and_o the_o like_a private_a college_n be_v tanquam_fw-la rivuli_fw-la which_o flow_v from_o the_o fountain_n &_o melius_fw-la est_fw-la petere_fw-la fontes_fw-la quam_fw-la sectari_fw-la rivulos_fw-la brief_o academiae_fw-la cantabrigiae_fw-la &_o oxoniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la athenae_n nostrae_fw-la nobilissimae_fw-la regni_fw-la sole_n oculi_fw-la &_o animae_fw-la regni_fw-la unde_fw-la religio_fw-la humanitas_fw-la &_o doctrina_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la part_n uberrimè_fw-la diffunduntur_fw-la but_o it_o be_v true_a nunquam_fw-la sufficiet_fw-la copia_fw-la laudatoris_fw-la quia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la deficiet_fw-la materia_fw-la laudis_fw-la and_o therefore_o these_o university_n excee_v and_o excel_v all_o private_a college_n tanquam_fw-la inter_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupressus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o in_o make_v of_o a_o law_n concern_v physician_n for_o the_o more_o safety_n and_o health_n of_o man_n therein_o have_v follow_v the_o order_n of_o a_o good_a physician_n rex_fw-la enim_fw-la omnes_fw-la art_n censetur_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la for_o medicina_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la removens_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la removens_fw-la morbum_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la and_o therefore_o 5_o manner_n of_o person_n who_o more_o hurt_v the_o body_n of_o man_n than_o the_o disease_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v 1._o improbi_fw-la 2._o avari_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitentur_fw-la 3._o malitiosi_fw-la 4._o temerarii_fw-la 5._o inscii_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n 5_o manner_z of_o person_n be_v to_o be_v promote_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a act_n scil_n those_o that_o be_v 1._o profound_a 2._o sad_a 3._o discreet_a 4._o ground_o learn_v 5._o profound_o study_v and_o it_o be_v well_o ordain_v that_o the_o professor_n of_o physic_n shall_v be_v profound_a sad_a discreet_a etc._n etc._n and_o not_o youth_n who_o have_v no_o gravity_n and_o experience_n for_o as_o one_o say_v in_o juvene_fw-la theologo_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la in_fw-la juvene_fw-la legista_fw-la bursae_fw-la decrementum_fw-la in_fw-la juvene_fw-la medico_n coemeterii_fw-la incrementum_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v presume_v every_o doctor_n of_o any_o of_o the_o university_n to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n sc_n to_o be_v profound_a sad_a discreet_a ground_o learn_v and_o profound_o study_v for_o none_o can_v there_o be_v master_n of_o art_n who_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o philosophy_n under_o the_o study_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o can_v be_v doctor_n of_o physic_n under_o 7_o year_n more_o in_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v name_v in_o the_o declaration_n doctor_n of_o philosophy_n and_o doctor_n of_o physic_n quia_fw-la oportet_fw-la medicum_fw-la esse_fw-la philosophum_fw-la ubi_fw-la enim_fw-la philosophus_fw-la desinit_fw-la incipit_fw-la medice_fw-la as_o to_o the_o 2_o point_n upon_o which_o the_o chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n give_v judgement_n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o the_o say_a censor_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o commit_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o any_o of_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n thereof_o short_o be_v that_o the_o say_a clause_n which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o say_a censor_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o say_a clause_n sc_n quòd_fw-la nemo_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n exerceat_fw-la dictam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o prohibit_v every_o one_o to_o practice_v physic_n within_o london_n etc._n etc._n without_o licence_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n but_o extend_v only_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o practise_v physic_n within_o london_n pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n so_o that_o the_o censor_n have_v not_o power_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v any_o for_o practise_v of_o physic_n within_o london_n but_o only_o pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o ill_a and_o not_o good_a use_n and_o practice_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o be_v make_v manifest_a by_o 5_o reason_n call_v vividae_fw-la rationes_fw-la because_o they_o have_v their_o vigour_n and_o life_n from_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n itself_o and_o the_o best_a expositor_n of_o all_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o
he_o ought_v to_o be_v public_o approve_v by_o many_o after_o he_o have_v be_v examine_v and_o answer_v in_o the_o school_n to_o divers_a question_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o congregation_n house_n and_o 35_o h._n 6._o 55._o doctor_n be_v no_o addition_n but_o a_o degree_n quia_fw-la gradatim_fw-la &_o progressione_n doctrinae_fw-la provenit_fw-la to_o that_o and_o that_o doctor_n be_v teacher_n and_o that_o he_o be_v first_o teach_v by_o other_o as_o a_o scholar_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v master_n and_o doctor_n dicitur_fw-la à_fw-la docendo_fw-la quia_fw-la docere_fw-la permittitur_fw-la and_o they_o be_v call_v master_n of_o their_o faculty_n and_o that_o the_o original_n of_o doctor_n come_v of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o jew_n where_o there_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v their_o ceremony_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o when_o a_o man_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o ensign_n of_o doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v again_o for_o than_o if_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v though_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o grave_a man_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o monopoly_n of_o this_o practice_n and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o he_o propound_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a which_o be_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la comparuit_fw-la upon_o summons_n he_o be_v ameree_v and_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o be_v arrest_v and_o examine_v if_o he_o will_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o college_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n and_o have_v practise_v and_o will_v practice_v within_o the_o say_a city_n as_o he_o conceive_v he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o for_o that_o show_v of_o this_o case_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o he_o conceive_v two_o thing_n upon_o the_o charter_n first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o inhibit_v a_o doctor_n to_o practice_v but_o punish_v he_o for_o ill_a use_n exercise_v and_o make_v and_o second_o that_o it_o empower_n to_o imprison_v the_o empirick_a and_o impostor_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o in_o hilary_n term_n in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n two_o several_a day_n the_o first_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o foster_n daniel_n and_o warburton_n justice_n at_o who_o argument_n i_o be_v not_o present_a but_o foster_v argue_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o daniel_n and_o warburton_n with_o he_o that_o the_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v well_o maintainable_a and_o the_o second_o day_n the_o same_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o walmesley_n justice_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o walmesley_n argue_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 8._o be_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v not_o know_v in_o any_o case_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v negative_a that_o they_o admit_v any_o interpretation_n against_o that_o but_o one_o only_o and_o that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n chap._n 4._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o beast_n distrain_v drive_v into_o another_o county_n in_o which_o case_n though_o the_o word_n be_v negative_a yet_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v in_o one_o county_n he_o may_v drive_v the_o beast_n to_o his_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v hold_v but_o it_o be_v equity_n and_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v admit_v such_o exception_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o malice_n but_o that_o the_o beast_n may_v remain_v within_o his_o fee_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n nor_o equity_n and_o also_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o his_o letter_n patent_n recite_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v cum_fw-la regii_fw-la officii_fw-la nostri_fw-la munus_fw-la arbitremur_fw-la ditionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hominum_fw-la felicitati_fw-la omni_fw-la ratione_fw-la consulere_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la vel_fw-la imprimis_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la improborum_fw-la conatibus_fw-la tempestiuè_fw-la occurramus_fw-la apprimè_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duximus_fw-la improborum_fw-la quoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitebuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o survey_v his_o subject_n and_o he_o be_v as_o a_o physician_n to_o cure_v their_o malady_n and_o to_o remove_v leprosy_n among_o they_o and_o also_o to_o remove_v all_o fume_n and_o smell_n which_o may_v offend_v or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o health_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a writ_n in_o these_o several_a case_n provide_v and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o right_a in_o his_o wit_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o protection_n and_o government_n of_o he_o lest_o he_o be_v infirm_a waste_n or_o consume_v his_o land_n or_o good_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o that_o his_o subject_n live_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v happy_o and_o he_o discharge_v not_o his_o office_n if_o his_o subject_n live_v a_o life_n but_o if_o they_o live_v and_o flourish_v and_o he_o have_v cure_v as_o well_o of_o their_o body_n as_o of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n for_o health_n for_o the_o body_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o virtue_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o to_o express_v his_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o his_o subject_n make_v the_o say_a act_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o essence_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n any_o physician_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o university_n may_v practice_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n within_o any_o place_n within_o england_n without_o any_o dispensation_n examination_n or_o approbation_n of_o any_o but_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o none_o may_v practice_v exercise_n or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v call_v to_o they_o four_o doctor_n of_o physic_n or_o surgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o practiser_n may_v occupy_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n out_o of_o the_o say_v precinct_n if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o his_o vicar_n general_n every_o of_o they_o call_v unto_o he_o such_o expert_a person_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n as_o their_o discretion_n think_v convenient_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n as_o he_o conceive_v be_v for_o that_o in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o say_v precinct_n the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o council_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o divers_a other_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n live_v and_o continue_v and_o also_o the_o place_n be_v more_o subject_n to_o infection_n and_o the_o air_n more_o pestiferous_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v more_o necessity_n that_o great_a care_n diligence_n and_o examination_n be_v make_v of_o those_o which_o practise_v here_o in_o london_n and_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a than_o of_o those_o that_o practice_n in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o in_o other_o place_n the_o people_n have_v better_a air_n and_o use_v more_o exercise_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o infection_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o such_o care_n shall_v be_v use_v for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o danger_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v not_o any_o exception_n of_o the_o university_n nor_o of_o those_o which_o be_v graduate_n there_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o only_a except_v those_o which_o be_v graduate_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n which_o have_v accomplish_v all_o thing_n for_o their_o form_n without_o any_o grace_n and_o if_o this_o exception_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o extend_v to_o other_o than_o all_o the_o university_n shall_v be_v except_v by_o it_o and_o such_o exception_n be_v too_o general_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v absurd_a and_o contemptuous_a answer_n when_o he_o be_v cite_v
college_n of_o physician_n who_o anno_fw-la 1680._o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o london_n for_o not_o bear_v and_o provide_v arms._n upon_o which_o summons_n attend_v with_o the_o patent_n of_o 15_o car._n secundi_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la the_o lieutenancy_n upon_o a_o long_a debate_n of_o this_o matter_n desire_v he_o to_o leave_v a_o copy_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o patent_n which_o exempt_v the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a college_n from_o bear_v and_o provide_v of_o arm_n and_o they_o will_v advise_v with_o their_o council_n thereupon_o order_v the_o dr._n to_o attend_v they_o their_o next_o committee_n day_n in_o which_o they_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o their_o positive_a resolution_n according_o he_o attend_v and_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v sufficient_a to_o exempt_v the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n and_o desire_v that_o a_o list_n of_o they_o may_v be_v give_v in_o under_o the_o college_n seal_n which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n francis_n pemberton_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o to_o the_o college_n find_v arm_n give_v under_o his_o hand_n april_n 1680._o quest_n whether_o the_o king_n may_v not_o excuse_v the_o college_n from_o find_v arm_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v after_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o require_v all_o person_n to_o find_v arm_n without_o exception_n ans_fw-fr i_o conceive_v his_o majesty_n may_v by_o his_o patent_n excuse_v the_o college_n from_o find_v arm_n if_o he_o think_v sit_v the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n edmund_n saunders_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o mr._n holt_n give_v under_o their_o hand_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n an._n dom._n 1682._o quest_n whether_o the_o general_a clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n concern_v the_o college_n of_o physician_n express_v in_o these_o word_n and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n that_o now_o be_v or_o be_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v elect_v admit_v and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o college_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o free_v exempt_a and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n or_o westminster_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o the_o suburb_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o within_o 7_o mile_n compass_n thereof_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n constitution_n order_n custom_n or_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 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university_n as_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n
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abridgement_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v publish_v even_o in_o that_o king_n reign_n in_o which_o they_o be_v enact_v by_o robert_n redman_n thomas_n berthelet_n william_n mydylton_n thomas_n petyt_n and_o thomas_n powel_n printer_n to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o since_o in_o all_o the_o statute_n book_n and_o abridgement_n that_o have_v be_v print_v to_o this_o time_n nay_o more_o than_o this_o in_o the_o roll_n chapel_n and_o in_o the_o journal_n book_n former_o collect_v by_o that_o famous_a antiquary_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n and_o preserve_v by_o sir_n john_n in_o his_o father_n library_n and_o in_o the_o journal_n book_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n which_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o look_v over_o i_o find_v 36_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v in_o that_o session_n of_o 14_o 15_o hen._n 8._o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o this_o be_v insert_v item_n diverse_a commune_v petitiones_fw-la rem_fw-la publicam_fw-la concernentes_fw-la exhibit_v erant_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la predicto_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la responsionibus_fw-la quarum_fw-la tenores_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la tale_n among_o which_o upon_o the_o same_o roll_n the_o 33th_o be_v a_o act_n concern_v physician_n and_o after_o the_o 36th_o be_v enter_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o cardinal_n wolsey_n print_v p._n 12._o of_o this_o book_n which_o finish_v that_o roll_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o it_o be_v thus_o express_v reverendissimus_fw-la dominus_fw-la legatus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la acta_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o presenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la edita_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la recitari_fw-la &_o publicari_fw-la jussit_fw-la quibus_fw-la ex_fw-la ordine_fw-la per_fw-la inicia_fw-la recitatis_fw-la &_o lectis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la per_fw-la clericum_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la responsione_n secundum_fw-la annotationes_fw-la regie_n voluntatis_fw-la declarativas_fw-la à_fw-la dorso_fw-la scriptas_fw-la facta_fw-la etc._n etc._n add_v to_o this_o that_o excellent_a and_o learned_a account_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hales_n why_o the_o royal_a signature_n may_v not_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o transcript_n of_o the_o original_a roll_n under_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o nine_o other_o pass_v in_o that_o session_n in_o a_o late_a judgement_n give_v against_o huybert_n as_o likewise_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o lord_n herbert_n of_o cherbury_n in_o his_o excellent_a book_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o draw_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v record_n in_o which_o he_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o more_o famous_a statute_n enact_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o 15_o henry_n 8._o among_o which_o we_o find_v this_o relate_n to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n now_o my_o lord_n from_o these_o authority_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n we_o shall_v be_v in_o some_o hope_n that_o these_o man_n be_v former_o drive_v from_o their_o old_a plea_n of_o 34_o 35_o of_o hen._n 8._o c._n 8._o a_o act_n make_v against_o surgeon_n for_o their_o unconscionable_a deal_n with_o their_o patient_n and_o for_o give_v liberty_n to_o all_o such_o who_o practise_v for_o piety_n and_o charity_n without_o take_v money_n or_o gain_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o butler_n p._n 258_o and_o from_o this_o their_o late_a plea_n of_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n that_o our_o profession_n may_v flourish_v and_o that_o as_o king_n james_n have_v express_v it_o in_o his_o royal_a patent_n by_o reject_v such_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practiser_n those_o that_o be_v learned_a grave_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o that_o faculty_n shall_v receive_v more_o bountiful_a reward_n and_o also_o the_o industrious_a student_n of_o that_o profession_n will_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v in_o their_o study_n and_o endeavour_n but_o that_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n not_o of_o academical_a but_o mechanic_n education_n who_o be_v
they_o nor_o none_o other_o for_o they_o to_z his_o or_o their_o use_n shall_v occupy_v any_o surgery_n let_v of_o blood_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o surgery_n draw_v of_o tooth_n only_o except_v and_o furthermore_o in_o like_a manner_n whosoever_o that_o use_v the_o mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o surgery_n within_o the_o circuit_n aforesaid_a as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v shave_v fortune_n to_o use_v the_o say_a mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o surgery_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_n occupy_v nor_o exercise_v the_o feat_n or_o craft_n of_o barbary_n or_o shave_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o none_o other_o for_o he_o to_z his_o or_o their_o use_n and_o moreover_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n use_v surgery_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o well_o fréeman_n as_o foreign_n alien_n and_o stranger_n within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n the_o suburb_n thereof_o and_o one_o mile_n compass_v of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o london_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o come_v shall_v have_v a_o open_a sign_n on_o the_o street_n side_n where_o they_o door_n shall_v fortune_n to_o dwell_v that_o all_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n there_o pass_v by_o may_v know_v at_o all_o time_n whither_o to_o resort_v for_o their_o remedy_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n 4._o and_o further_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n company_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o come_v presume_v to_o keep_v any_o shop_n of_o barbary_n or_o shave_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n except_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o the_o same_o corporation_n and_o company_n 5._o and_o furthermore_o at_o such_o time_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o accustom_v there_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o same_o company_n four_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o authority_n same_o corporation_n or_o company_n of_o the_o which_o four_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v expert_a in_o 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that_o will_v or_o shall_v sue_v therefore_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o the_o king_n court_n wherein_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n essoin_fw-fr or_o protection_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v in_o the_o same_o 6._o provide_v that_o the_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v bear_v and_o pay_v lot_n and_o scot_n and_o such_o other_o charge_n as_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o pay_v within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 7._o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o any_o of_o the_o servant_n king_n subject_n not_o be_v barber_n or_o surgeon_n to_o retain_v have_v and_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n as_o his_o servant_n any_o person_n be_v a_o barber_n or_o surgeon_n which_o shall_v and_o may_v use_v and_o exercise_v those_o art_n and_o faculty_n of_o barbary_n or_o surgery_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o his_o master_n house_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o his_o master_n licence_n or_o commandment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n above-written_a to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 34_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o a_o bill_n that_o person_n be_v no_o common_a surgeon_n may_v minister_v medicine_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n where_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v medicine_n most_o gracious_a reign_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o sorcery_n witchcraft_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n except_o he_o be_v first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o 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minister_v the_o same_o to_o poor_a people_n only_o for_o neighbourhood_n and_o god_n sake_n and_o of_o pity_n and_o charity_n and_o it_o be_v now_o well_o know_v that_o the_o surgeon_n admit_v will_v do_v no_o cure_n to_o any_o person_n but_o where_o they_o shall_v know_v to_o be_v reward_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n or_o reward_v then_o the_o cure_n extend_v unto_o for_o in_o case_n they_o will_v minister_v their_o cunning_n unto_o sore_a people_n unrewarded_a there_o shall_v not_o so_o many_o rot_n and_o perish_v to_o death_n for_o lack_v of_o help_n of_o surgery_n as_o daily_o do_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o surgeon_n admit_v be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v then_o those_o person_n that_o they_o trouble_v 2._o for_o although_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n of_o surgeon_n have_v small_a cunning_n yet_o they_o will_v take_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o do_v little_a therefore_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o do_v oftentimes_o impair_v and_o hurt_v their_o patient_n rather_o than_o do_v they_o good_a in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o the_o ease_n comfort_n succour_n help_v relief_n and_o health_n of_o the_o king_n be_v poor_a subject_n inhabitant_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n now_o pain_v or_o disease_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v pain_v or_o disease_v 3._o be_v it_o ordain_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o at_o all_o 11._o time_n from_o henceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o person_n be_v the_o king_n be_v subject_a have_v knowledge_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o water_n or_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o same_o by_o speculation_n or_o practice_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o within_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o practice_v use_v and_o minister_v in_o and_o to_o any_o outward_a sore_n uncome_z wound_n apostemation_n outward_a swell_a or_o disease_n any_o herb_n or_o herb_n ointment_n bath_n pulte_n and_o emplaster_n according_a to_o their_o cunning_n experience_n and_o knowledge_n in_o any_o of_o the_o disease_n sore_n and_o malady_n beforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o like_a to_o the_o same_o or_o drink_v for_o the_o stone_n and_o strangury_n or_o ague_n without_o suit_n vexation_n trouble_n penalty_n or_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n the_o foresay_a statute_n in_o the_o foresay_a three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v most_o gracious_a reign_n or_o any_o other_o act_n ordinance_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o make_v in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 1_o q._n m._n according_a to_o the_o exemplification_n sessio_fw-la 2._o c._n 9_o a_o act_n touch_v the_o corporation_n of_o the_o physician_n in_o london_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglie_a scotie_n francie_n &_o hibernie_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la
successor_n divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o libertye_n privilege_n immunitye_n power_n abilitye_n and_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o and_o for_o the_o benefitt_a advantage_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n college_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n but_o also_o for_o the_o more_o certain_a and_o easy_a discovery_n speedy_a restraint_n and_o certain_a repress_v of_o the_o before_o mention_v unskilful_a and_o illiterate_a practiser_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o by_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n remain_v of_o record_n among_o other_o thing_n therein_o contain_v more_o plain_o and_o full_o it_o do_v and_o may_v appear_v which_o say_v letter_n patent_n and_o all_o parliament_n and_o every_o grant_v article_n and_o other_o thing_n contain_v and_o specify_v in_o the_o same_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o 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our_o realm_n out_o of_o our_o princely_a disposition_n and_o care_n for_o the_o repress_v thereof_o and_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n at_o the_o humble_a petition_n as_o well_o of_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a henry_n atkins_n doctor_n in_o physic_n now_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o one_o of_o our_o physician_n theodorus_n de_fw-fr mayerne_n doctor_n in_o physic_n one_o other_o of_o our_o physician_n thomas_n mondford_n and_o edward_n lister_n doctor_n of_o physic_n fellow_n and_o elect_v of_o the_o say_a college_n as_o of_o other_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n have_v give_v grant_v ratify_v approve_v allow_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v grant_v ratify_v approve_v allow_v and_o confirm_v premise_n unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o say_v letter_n patent_n of_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o herein_o before_o mention_v and_o every_o article_n clause_n gift_n and_o grant_v therein_o contain_v and_o not_o herein_o alter_v for_o the_o honour_n peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o have_v receive_v take_v retain_v keep_v use_v exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a such_o right_n title_n liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n freedom_n execution_n abilitye_n power_n authority_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n or_o by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v or_o be_v give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v or_o be_v thereby_o mention_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v notwithstanding_o the_o not_o use_v misuse_v or_o abuse_v of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n and_o every_o article_n and_o clause_n theerein_o contain_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v take_v and_o construe_v most_o benign_o and_o favourable_o to_o and_o for_o the_o best_a benefitt_a avayle_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o their_o successor_n any_o ordinance_n custom_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o whereas_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n by_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n among_o other_o thing_n theerein_o contain_v have_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o thereby_o express_o appoint_v and_o provide_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n thereof_o unless_o the_o say_a person_n shall_v first_o be_v admit_v to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o their_o successor_n by_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n seal_v with_o their_o common_a seal_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeyt_n of_o five_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n wherein_o the_o say_a person_n shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n be_v not_o admit_v thereunto_o the_o one_o half_a thereof_o to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o give_v to_o our_o say_a predecessor_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o other_o half_o thereof_o to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o give_v to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n may_v appear_v now_o know_v you_o that_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v how_o needful_a it_o be_v and_o will_v be_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n practise_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n contrary_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v due_o and_o condign_o punish_v and_o for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o say_a penalty_n of_o five_o pound_n specify_v and_o mention_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n full_a power_n and_o lawful_a authority_n penalty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o otherwise_o in_o their_o own_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o any_o our_o court_n of_o record_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n or_o place_n within_o this_o our_o realm_n according_a to_o our_o law_n to_o sue_v for_o recover_v and_o have_v execution_n of_o and_o for_o all_o and_o singular_a such_o pevalty_n forfeyture_n sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v accrewe_v or_o grow_v due_a unto_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o to_o they_o by_o force_n or_o virtue_n of_o the_o foresay_a letter_n patent_n or_o any_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o any_o clause_n or_o thing_n in_o they_o or_o in_o these_o present_v contain_v other_o than_o the_o recognizance_n hereafter_o express_v or_o by_o reason_n or_o mean_n of_o any_o offence_n or_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o commit_v perpetrate_v or_o do_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v commit_v perpetrate_v or_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o and_o after_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v due_o recover_v levy_v or_o receive_v as_o aforesaid_a we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o use_n grant_v the_o same_o penalty_n forfeyture_n and_o sum_n of_o
and_o constitution_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v make_v we_o will_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o keep_v under_o the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n in_o the_o same_o to_o be_v limit_v and_o contain_v so_o as_o the_o same_o act_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n imprisonment_n fine_n and_o amerciament_n be_v not_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o further_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o their_o say_a hall_n shall_v and_o may_v nominate_v elect_a and_o appoint_v one_o honest_a and_o discreet_a person_n which_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v call_v the_o register_n to_o the_o say_a college_n who_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o register_n time_n be_v attendant_a on_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n at_o their_o assembly_n court_v congregation_n or_o meeting_n and_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o write_n register_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o book_n all_o such_o rule_n order_n statute_n decree_n act_n ordinance_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v have_v make_v do_v provide_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o their_o say_a hall_n which_o say_v register_n so_o to_o be_v name_v elect_v and_o make_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o say_a office_n and_o place_n for_o and_o during_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n only_o of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o the_o say_a register_n first_o take_v his_o corporal_a oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n before_o the_o say_a precedent_n office_n and_o four_o censor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o for_o the_o do_v and_o perform_v of_o his_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n to_o they_o in_o the_o say_a office_n and_o place_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o we_o do_v likewise_o will_n and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v by_o these_o present_n grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o assemble_v in_o their_o say_a hall_n shall_v and_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v meet_a ordain_v make_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v such_o and_o so_o many_o other_o fit_a and_o meet_a officer_n or_o officer_n minister_n or_o minister_n as_o to_o the_o cath._n say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o their_o service_n and_o benefitt_a unto_o all_o and_o every_o which_o say_v officer_n or_o minister_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o to_o the_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o their_o say_a hall_n to_o administer_v and_o give_v oath_n upon_o the_o say_v holy_a evangelist_n for_o the_o due_a performance_n and_o erecution_n of_o he_o and_o their_o office_n and_o place_n and_o the_o same_o register_n and_o all_o and_o every_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n by_o they_o to_o be_v elect_v make_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o reasonable_a and_o just_a cause_n to_o remove_v expel_v and_o put_v out_o remove_v of_o he_o and_o their_o say_a office_n and_o place_n and_o to_o elect_v and_o put_v other_o into_o he_o and_o their_o room_n and_o place_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o convenient_a and_o further_o we_o do_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o four_o censor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o to_o cause_v such_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v convent_v for_o any_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v be_v find_v offender_n therein_o to_o become_v bind_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o to_o our_o use_n in_o one_o or_o more_o several_a recognizance_n in_o use_n such_o sum_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n with_o condition_n for_o restrain_v they_o to_o offend_v any_o more_o in_o that_o behalf_n as_o to_o the_o precedent_n and_o four_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o if_o such_o person_n shall_v refuse_v to_o become_v so_o bind_v by_o such_o recognizance_n with_o such_o condition_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o four_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v one_o to_o commit_v such_o person_n to_o prison_n and_o he_o to_o detain_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o shall_v become_v bind_v in_o such_o recognizance_n with_o such_o condition_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o especial_a favour_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n special_a licence_n free_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o acquire_v purchase_n receive_v and_o take_v land_n unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n manor_n land_n tenement_n tithe_n rent_n reversion_n and_o hereditament_n of_o or_o from_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o not_o exceed_v in_o the_o whole_a the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n above_o all_o charge_n and_o reprise_v so_o as_o the_o same_o manor_n land_n tenement_n tithe_n rent_n reversion_n and_o hereditament_n by_o virtue_n hereof_o to_o be_v acquire_v and_o purchase_v be_v not_o hold_v of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n immediate_o in_o chief_a or_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o statute_n of_o alienation_n in_o mortmayne_n or_o any_o other_o statute_n law_n ordinance_n or_o provision_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o we_o do_v further_o give_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n that_o now_o be_v or_o be_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v elect_v admit_v and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o foresay_a college_n or_o commonalty_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o free_v exempt_v and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o provide_v and_o bear_v of_o any_o armour_n or_o other_o munition_n arm_n within_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n compass_n as_o aforesaid_a any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n constitution_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o we_o do_v further_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o by_o these_o present_v declare_v and_o manifest_v our_o pleasure_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v take_v receive_v use_n exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o gift_n grant_n liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n freedom_n benefit_n advantage_n profitt_v commodity_n power_n abilitye_n and_o authority_n herein_o before_o mention_v or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o other_o former_a letter_n patent_n give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v unto_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n or_o commonalty_n or_o any_o of_o they_o without_o the_o let_n hindrance_n interruption_n or_o disturbance_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o the_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o
enjoin_v all_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o act_n and_o perform_v according_o any_o act_n statute_n law_n usage_n or_o provision_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o good_n heir_n and_o successor_n do_v ordain_v and_o declare_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o fynes_n penalty_n forfeiture_n and_o amerciament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v set_v adjudge_v impose_v or_o inflict_v upon_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o by_o force_n or_o colour_n of_o these_o present_n or_o of_o any_o the_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n aforesaid_a or_o by_o force_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o act_n ordinance_n decree_n or_o constitution_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n or_o any_o the_o grant_n or_o authority_n aforesaid_a before_o any_o action_n be_v commence_v or_o any_o levy_n or_o execution_n be_v have_v or_o make_v thereof_o respective_o the_o say_v several_a penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o tenn_n pound_n and_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la above_o mention_v always_o except_v except_v shall_v be_v report_v to_o and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o court_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n or_o by_o any_o fifteen_o or_o more_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v then_o present_a at_o such_o court_n whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o and_o then_o enter_v and_o register_v in_o the_o common_a register_n book_n of_o the_o same_o college_n and_o that_o from_o and_o after_o such_o approbation_n and_o entry_n thereof_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n of_o physician_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o by_o warrant_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o due_o make_v and_o direct_v to_o any_o officer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o college_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o be_v appoint_v to_o commit_v and_o send_v every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n so_o offend_v and_o on_o who_o any_o such_o fine_n penalty_n or_o amerciament_n shall_v be_v impose_v set_v or_o inflict_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o by_o who_o any_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o any_o of_o our_o goal_n or_o prison_n except_o our_o tower_n of_o london_n within_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n or_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n be_v there_o to_o remain_v until_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o same_o college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o several_a and_o respective_a fine_n or_o fyne_n penalty_n or_o penalty_n forfeiture_n or_o forfeiture_n amerciament_n or_o amerciament_n for_o which_o he_o or_o they_o respective_o shall_v be_v so_o commit_v or_o charge_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o otherwise_o by_o like_a warrant_n to_o levy_v all_o and_o every_o such_o fine_a and_o fyne_n penalty_n and_o penalty_n forfeiture_n and_o forfeiture_n amerciament_n and_o amerciament_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o any_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o any_o or_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n respective_o offend_v as_o aforesaid_a render_v the_o overplus_n to_o be_v ymploy_v and_o dispose_v as_o hereafter_o in_o and_o by_o these_o present_n be_v direct_v provide_v always_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n on_o who_o any_o fine_n penalty_n or_o amerciament_n shall_v be_v set_v or_o impose_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v find_v or_o conceive_v to_o himself_o grieve_v thereby_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n court_n within_o one_o month_n after_o such_o approbation_n and_o entry_n thereof_o make_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o soon_o to_o appeal_v unto_o such_o person_n and_o person_n for_o he_o or_o their_o relief_n therein_o as_o in_o and_o by_o these_o present_n be_v hereafter_o nominate_v constitute_v and_o impower_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v make_v ordain_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v constitute_v our_o right_a trusty_a and_o right_a well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o councillor_n edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n our_o high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n our_o right_a trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a sir_n robert_n foster_n knight_n chief_a justice_n of_o our_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n knight_n and_o baronett_n chief_a justice_n of_o our_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o sir_n matthew_n hale_v knight_n chief_a baron_n of_o our_o court_n of_o exchequer_n the_o present_a visitor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o corporation_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n hereafter_o for_o the_o time_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o for_o ever_o hereafter_o visitor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n and_o corporation_n and_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o the_o say_v visitor_n hereby_o constitute_v and_o every_o or_o any_o etc._n two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o receive_v entertain_v here_o examine_v adjudge_v and_o determine_v alter_v mitigate_v reverse_a or_o confirm_v all_o and_o every_o such_o matter_n cause_o complaint_n judgement_n decree_n or_o sentence_n whatsoever_o which_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o by_o way_n of_o appeal_v hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o for_o or_o concern_v any_o fine_n penalty_n or_o amerciament_n or_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o present_v as_o to_o they_o or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v seem_v just_a and_o fit_v and_o to_o that_o end_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o our_o say_a lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o our_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n our_o say_a chief_a justice_n of_o our_o say_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o our_o say_a chief_a baron_n of_o our_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n now_o be_v or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o and_o to_o and_o for_o all_o and_o every_o other_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n hereafter_o for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o two_o they_o or_o more_o of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o send_v for_o remove_v or_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o they_o or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o all_o and_o every_o such_o cause_n complaint_n they_o judgement_n decree_n and_o sentence_n and_o all_o or_o any_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o respective_o whereupon_o or_o wherein_o any_o appeal_v shall_v be_v make_v to_o they_o or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o order_n and_o appoint_v certain_a day_n time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o adjudge_v thereof_o and_o to_o summon_v hear_v and_o examine_v upon_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o all_o witness_n and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n that_o know_v or_o can_v say_v or_o testify_v any_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o other_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o manifestation_n or_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n to_o the_o end_n a_o just_a and_o clear_a judgement_n and_o determination_n may_v be_v have_v and_o make_v therein_o and_o further_o to_o act_n proceed_v perform_v
10_o of_o april_n within_o london_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o say_a act_n exercebat_fw-la artem_fw-la medicinae_fw-la non_fw-la admissus_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o praesidentis_fw-la &_o collegii_fw-la sigillo_fw-la eorum_fw-la communi_fw-la sigillat_n '_o ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tho._n bonham_n fuit_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la artem_fw-la medicinae_fw-la exercend_n '_o by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_v thomas_n bonham_n 30_o april_n 1606._o be_v summon_v in_o london_n by_o the_o censor_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o college_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a at_o the_o college_n etc._n etc._n the_o 14_o day_n of_o april_n next_o follow_v super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la examinand_n at_o which_o day_n the_o say_a thomas_n bonham_n come_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o censor_n de_fw-fr scientia_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o facultate_fw-la sua_fw-la medicinae_fw-la administrand_n '_o et_fw-la quia_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o thomas_n bonham_n sic_fw-la examinatus_fw-la minus_fw-la apt_a &_o insufficient_a in_o praed_fw-we '_o arte_fw-la medicinae_fw-la respondebat_fw-la &_o inventus_fw-la fuit_fw-la super_fw-la examinationem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o president_n '_o &_o censores_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la &_o inexpert_a '_o add_v artem_fw-la medicinae_fw-la administrand_n '_o ac_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tho._n bonham_n multotiens_fw-la ante_fw-la examinatus_fw-la &_o interdictus_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la president_n '_o &_o censores_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o add_v artem_fw-la medicinae_fw-la administrand_n '_o per_fw-la unum_fw-la mensem_fw-la &_o amplius_fw-la post_fw-la talem_fw-la interdictionem_fw-la facultatem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o lond_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibid._n '_o consideratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o president_n '_o &_o censores_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tho._n bonham_n pro_fw-la inobedientia_fw-la &_o contempt_n '_o suis_fw-fr praed_fw-we '_o amerciaretur_fw-la to_o 5_o li._n in_o proximis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o president_n '_o &_o collegio_fw-la persolvend_n '_o &_o deinceps_fw-la abstineret_fw-la etc._n etc._n quousque_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la etc._n etc._n sub_fw-la poena_fw-la conjiciendi_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la si_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la delinqueret_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_v tho._n bonham_n 20_o octob._n 1606._o within_o london_n do_v practice_v physic_n and_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o censor_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o they_o the_o 22_o of_o octob._n than_o next_o follow_v at_o which_o day_n bonham_n make_v default_n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o censores_fw-la that_o for_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v to_o 10_o li._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o custody_n and_o afterward_o the_o 7_o novemb_n 1606._o the_o say_v tho._n bonham_n at_o their_o assembly_n come_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o they_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v satisfy_v the_o college_n for_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o obey_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o college_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v practise_v physic_n and_o will_v practice_v physic_n within_o london_n ask_v no_o leave_n of_o the_o college_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n have_v not_o any_o authority_n over_o those_o who_o be_v doctor_n of_o the_o university_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_v 4_o censor_n sc_n dr._n turner_n dr._n moundforde_n dr._n argent_fw-fr and_o dr._n dun_n then_o be_v censor_n or_o governor_n pro_fw-la offensis_fw-la &_o inobedientia_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibid._n '_o ordinaverunt_fw-la &_o decreverunt_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tho._n bonham_n in_o carcerem_fw-la mandaretur_fw-la ibid._n '_o remansur_n '_o quousque_fw-la abinde_v per_fw-la president_n '_o &_o censores_fw-la seu_fw-la gubernatores_fw-la collegii_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o deliberaretur_fw-la and_o there_o then_o by_o their_o warrant_n in_o write_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n do_v commit_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o counter_a in_o london_n etc._n etc._n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n bonham_n until_o the_o say_a thomas_n bonham_n by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n or_o their_o successor_n be_v deliver_v and_o dr._n atkins_n then_o precedent_n and_o the_o censor_n and_o bowden_n and_o taylor_n as_o their_o servant_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n do_v carry_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o warrant_n to_o the_o gaol_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o imprisonment_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v further_o enact_v and_o where_o that_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n out_o of_o london_n it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o find_v always_o man_n able_a sufficient_o to_o examine_v after_o the_o statute_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o exercise_v physic_n in_o they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o no_o person_n from_o henceforth_o be_v suffer_v to_o exercise_v or_o practice_v physic_n through_o england_n until_o such_o time_n that_o he_o be_v examine_v at_o london_n by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o three_o of_o the_o say_v elect_v and_o to_o have_v from_o they_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o their_o approve_v and_o examination_n exeept_v he_o be_v a_o graduate_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n which_o have_v accomplish_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o form_n without_o grace_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1595._o be_v a_o graduate_n sc_n a_o doctor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o have_v accomplish_v all_o thing_n concern_v his_o degree_n for_o his_o form_n without_o grace_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o have_v exercise_v and_o practise_v physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n until_o the_o defendant_n have_v imprison_v he_o etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o this_o case_n be_v often_o argue_v by_o the_o sexjeant_n at_o bar_n in_o diverse_a several_a term_n and_o now_o this_o term_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o argument_n who_o argue_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v first_o report_v the_o first_o be_v whether_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o one_o university_n or_o the_o other_o be_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o restrain_v to_o practice_v physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v if_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o have_v except_v he_o or_o not_o the_o three_o be_v that_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a for_o his_o say_a disobedience_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o do_v rely_v upon_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ratify_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a sc_n nemo_n in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n exercea●_n dictam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la predict_v praesidentem_fw-la &_o communitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n admissus_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o proposition_n be_v a_o general_a negative_a and_o generale_fw-mi dictum_fw-la est_fw-la generaliter_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la and_o nemo_fw-la exclude_v all_o and_o therefore_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o one_o university_n or_o the_o other_o be_v prohibit_v within_o this_o negative_a word_n nemo_n and_o many_o case_n be_v put_v where_o negative_a statute_n shall_v be_v take_v strictè_fw-la &_o exclusiuè_fw-la which_o i_o do_v not_o think_v here_o necessary_a to_o recite_v also_o they_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o which_o in_o effect_n be_v repeal_v by_o this_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o have_v a_o special_a proviso_n for_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n which_o be_v here_o leave_v out_o do_v declare_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n that_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o include_v they_o within_o this_o general_a prohibition_n nemo_n in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n they_o strong_o hold_v that_o the_o say_v latter_a clause_n and_o where_o that_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n out_o of_o london_n etc._n etc._n this_o clause_n according_a to_o the_o word_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o place_n out_o of_o london_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o that_o they_o purview_n for_o london_n before_o
plead_v and_o be_v implead_v by_o the_o name_n of_o precedent_n only_o and_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o that_o name_n by_o which_o the_o king_n enable_v they_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n and_o to_o plead_v and_o to_o be_v implead_v as_o 11_o h._n 7._o 27_o 28._o be_v so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a action_n and_o well_o ground_v and_o by_o a_o good_a name_n and_o as_o to_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n it_o be_v insufficient_a because_o he_o have_v not_o plead_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o his_o plea_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o statute_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o power_n there_o give_v be_v to_o administer_v to_o outward_a sore_n or_o disease_n any_o ointment_n plaster_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o like_a and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o have_v knowledge_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o water_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v apply_v ointment_n potion_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o stone_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o other_o disease_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v according_a to_o his_o knowledge_n in_o those_o disease_n and_o not_o in_o other_o like_a etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o administration_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v to_o outward_a tumor_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o outward_a be_v omit_v and_o he_o have_v plead_v general_o whereby_o his_o plea_n go_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o mistake_v 3._o where_o potion_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o stone_n strangury_n and_o ague_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v potion_n pro_fw-la ulceribus_fw-la morbis_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o talibus_fw-la consimilibus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o more_o large_a authority_n than_o the_o statute_n limit_n and_o for_o these_o the_o plea_n be_v ill_a it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o a_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v issuable_a but_o this_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v plead_v for_o the_o defendant_n here_o ought_v to_o have_v distinguish_v his_o plea_n and_o have_v justify_v in_o part_n as_o in_o apply_v outward_a plaster_n etc._n etc._n to_o outward_a disease_n and_o potion_n to_o stone_n strangury_n and_o ague_n as_o to_o the_o replication_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o if_o any_o new_a matter_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v a_o departure_n but_o here_o be_v none_o for_o the_o replication_n which_o support_v and_o enforce_v the_o declaration_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n 1_o mariae_fw-la and_o this_o can_v not_o have_v be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o show_v the_o statute_n 1_o mariae_fw-la until_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o be_v plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n that_o be_v how_o far_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o give_v liberty_n against_o the_o statute_n 14_o h._n 8._o to_o what_o person_n and_o for_o what_o thing_n be_v the_o question_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o reach_v neither_o in_o word_n nor_o in_o intent_n and_o meaning_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o any_o person_n that_o practice_n or_o exercise_n for_o lucre_n and_o profit_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o preamble_n and_o the_o statute_n also_o that_o this_o be_v make_v principal_o against_o surgeon_n which_o be_v covetous_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n have_v limit_v who_o shall_v practice_v and_o for_o what_o disease_n and_o the_o party_n license_v thereby_o be_v those_o which_o be_v good_a honest_a people_n as_o old_a woman_n and_o such_o as_o will_v give_v neighbourly_a physic_n for_o charity_n and_o piety_n and_o not_o such_o as_o look_v for_o gain_v thereby_o as_o empiric_n that_o do_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o piety_n and_o charity_n so_o that_o this_o statute_n exclude_v all_o those_o that_o take_v any_o money_n or_o gain_n and_o this_o statute_n which_o be_v intend_v against_o surgeon_n in_o truth_n help_v they_o for_o it_o give_v to_o they_o liberty_n to_o give_v pill_n and_o potion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o apply_v outward_a medicine_n to_o outward_a disease_n and_o such_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o surgery_n be_v only_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o moreover_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o this_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o have_v abridge_v the_o statute_n 14_o h._n 8._o yet_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v settle_v all_o on_o foot_n again_o of_o 14_o h._n 8._o in_o as_o large_a manner_n as_o it_o ever_o be_v before_o for_o it_o conclude_v any_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o it_o be_v make_v to_o suppress_v unskilful_a man_n but_o this_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o and_o dr._n langton_n case_n mich._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n rot_v 438._o versus_fw-la gardiner_n be_v express_v in_o this_o point_n yet_o there_o the_o plea_n be_v better_a than_o this_o be_v and_o yet_o after_o it_o have_v depend_v 3_o year_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n with_o this_o he_o conclude_v and_o command_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n college_n of_o physician_n against_o bug_n in_o magno_fw-la rotulo_n de_fw-la anno_fw-la xxiii_o regis_fw-la caroli_n in_o item_n adhuc_fw-la item_n item_n res_n london_n praesidens_fw-la colleg_n '_o &_o communitas_fw-la medicor_fw-la '_o lond_n '_o london_n deb_n '_o 27_o li._n 10_o s._n de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la 55_o li._n versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la bug_n de_fw-la parochia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la london_n recuperat_fw-la '_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la cur_n '_o quia_fw-la exercuit_fw-la facultatem_fw-la medicine_n '_o ibidem_fw-la per_fw-la spatium_fw-la xi_o mens_fw-la integr_fw-fr '_o non_fw-fr existen_v '_o admiss_o ad_fw-la exercend_v '_o &_o occupand_v '_o dict'_fw-it facultat_fw-la '_o medicine_n '_o per_n president_n '_o collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la '_o facultat_fw-la '_o medicine_n '_o london_n literis_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la communi_fw-la sigillat_n '_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la casu_fw-la edit_n '_o &_o provis_fw-la super_fw-la ipsos_fw-la onerat_fw-la '_o virtute_fw-la ordinis_fw-la huius_fw-la scacc_n '_o dat'_n tertio_fw-la julii_n anno_fw-la 15_o regis_fw-la caroli_n but_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 27_o li._n 10_o s._n be_v allow_v to_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n of_o england_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o fifty_o first_o and_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o this_o court_n of_o public_a exchequer_n enter_v among_o the_o record_n of_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o first_o remembrancer_n there_o roll_v the_o xxiiii_o and_o they_o be_v quit_v ex._n by_o he._n croke_n clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n d._n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la nunc_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n xxvii_o rot_v 530._o memorand_fw-fr '_o quoth_v die_n sabbati_fw-la prox_n '_o posttres_n septimanas_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la isto_fw-la ss_z eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o when_fw-mi '_o praesidens_fw-la collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitas_fw-la facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipsis_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la per_fw-la franc_n '_o scot_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la &_o protuler_n '_o hic_fw-la in_fw-la cur_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quandam_fw-la billam_fw-la svam_fw-la versus_fw-la adrianum_n huybert_n alias_o hybert_n in_o custod_n '_o marr_n '_o &c._n &c._n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la et_fw-la sunt_fw-la pleg_n '_o de_fw-fr prosequend_a '_o scilicet_fw-la johannes_n do_v &_o ricardus_n roe_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la billa_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la ss_z london_z ss_z presidens_fw-la collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitas_fw-la facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipsis_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la queruntur_fw-la de_fw-la adriano_n huybert_n alias_o hybert_n in_o custod_n '_o marr_n '_o maresc_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la existen_v '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la quòd_fw-la reddat_fw-la eidem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la ac_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o president_n '_o collegio_fw-la seu_fw-la communitati_fw-la qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n centum_fw-la libras_fw-la legalis_fw-la monet_n '_o angl_n '_o quas_fw-la eye_n debet_fw-la &_o injust_a detinet_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la henricus_fw-la octavus_n nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la
remove_v presentment_n upon_o which_o process_n may_v be_v award_v in_o this_o court_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o plead_v the_o tenor_n of_o letter_n patent_n or_o to_o show_v or_o produce_v to_o the_o court_n the_o tenor_n of_o letter_n patent_n as_o in_o page_n case_n be_v resolve_v be_v because_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v the_o private_a conveyance_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v plead_v and_o show_v forth_o and_o produce_v to_o the_o court_n the_o letter_n patent_n themselves_o and_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o be_v not_o sufficient_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o upon_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_v plead_v a_o certificate_n of_o the_o tenor_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o record_n itself_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o that_o issue_n and_o the_o tenor_n certify_v be_v to_o be_v file_v in_o this_o court_n and_o to_o remain_v here_o always_o to_o this_o purpose_n only_o viz._n as_o a_o proof_n 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of_o alderman_n charge_v the_o college_n with_o arm_n whereupon_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o her_o council_n upon_o which_o secretary_n walsingham_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n that_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o trouble_v the_o college_n but_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v quiet_o and_o free_a from_o that_o charge_n after_o this_o they_o meet_v with_o no_o far_a trouble_n or_o molestation_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n james_n at_o which_o time_n the_o college_n be_v charge_v with_o arm_n sir_n william_n paddy_n plead_v their_o privilege_n before_o sir_n thomas_n middleton_n lord_n mayor_n and_o a_o full_a court_n of_o alderman_n and_o sir_n henry_n montague_n recorder_n a_o account_n of_o which_o be_v at_o large_a print_v in_o this_o book_n but_o the_o issue_n thereof_o be_v in_o short_a the_o follow_v viz._n that_o the_o recorder_n then_o peruse_v every_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n recite_v by_o sir_n william_n paddy_n with_o the_o reason_n by_o he_o urge_v and_o open_v every_o part_n thereof_o at_o large_a do_v conclude_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v extend_v to_o give_v the_o college_n as_o much_o immunity_n as_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o the_o surgeon_n whereupon_o the_o court_n desire_v a_o list_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n which_o be_v immediate_o give_v they_o and_o a_o order_n enter_v for_o a_o dispensation_n to_o the_o college_n from_o bear_v of_o arm_n and_o also_o a_o precept_n be_v then_o award_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o court_n to_o commit_v all_o other_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n refuse_v to_o bear_v or_o find_v arm_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o college_n allow_v or_o surgeon_n license_v according_a to_o form_n about_o 3_o year_n after_o this_o debate_n king_n james_n grant_v the_o college_n his_o royal_a charter_n wherein_o he_o confirm_v all_o former_a statute_n and_o patent_n give_v they_o by_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o therein_o 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and_o provide_v arm_n etc._n etc._n be_v contain_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n that_o now_o be_v or_o be_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v elect_v and_o admit_v and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o college_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o free_v exempt_a and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o serve_v and_o appear_v in_o any_o jury_n or_o jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n or_o take_v find_v or_o execute_v of_o any_o commission_n or_o inquisition_n whatsoever_o and_o of_o and_o from_o be_v or_o choose_v to_o be_v churchwarden_n constable_n scavenger_n or_o any_o such_o or_o the_o like_a officer_n or_o officer_n and_o of_o and_o from_o the_o undertake_n execution_n or_o exercise_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o same_o and_o such_o like_a office_n and_o office_n place_n and_o place_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o also_o of_o and_o from_o all_o watch_n and_o ward_n and_o of_o and_o from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n or_o westminster_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o within_o 7_o mile_n compass_n thereof_o and_o in_o case_n they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n be_v design_v appoint_a nominate_v or_o choose_v into_o or_o to_o undergo_v or_o bear_v or_o perform_v any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n or_o office_n place_n or_o place_n duty_n or_o duty_n or_o any_o of_o they_o within_o our_o say_a city_n or_o the_o suburb_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o or_o limit_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o designation_n appointment_n nomination_n or_o election_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n 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time_n to_o time_n authorize_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o act_n and_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v upon_o pain_n for_o not_o give_v such_o aid_n help_v and_o assistance_n to_o run_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n that_o there_o be_v sundry_a unskilful_a person_n within_o the_o precinct_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a who_o do_v use_v and_o practice_v the_o say_a faculty_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v and_o to_o the_o great_a peril_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o life_n of_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n these_o be_v to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o and_o in_o his_o majesty_n be_v name_n straight_o to_o charge_n and_o command_v you_o that_o henceforth_o at_o all_o time_n and_o time_n you_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v aid_v and_o 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charge_n and_o command_v you_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n aforesaid_a to_o call_v before_o you_o all_o such_o irregular_a and_o ignorant_a practitioner_n as_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n and_o authority_n do_v abuse_v that_o art_n and_o to_o examine_v their_o sufficiency_n and_o such_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v not_o sufficient_a to_o punish_v for_o their_o say_a practice_n according_a to_o our_o law_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v and_o whereas_o we_o be_v credible_o give_v to_o understand_v that_o many_o have_v be_v punish_v and_o warn_v by_o you_o to_o desist_v from_o any_o further_a practice_n do_v yet_o obstinate_o notwithstanding_o persist_v in_o the_o former_a contempt_n of_o our_o law_n and_o commandment_n we_o will_v and_o command_v you_o that_o you_o proceed_v against_o such_o delinquent_n with_o all_o severity_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o our_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o due_a course_n of_o our_o law_n by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n or_o by_o cause_v 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to_o understand_v that_o oftentimes_o upon_o the_o solicitation_n of_o some_o or_o other_o friend_n or_o person_n of_o quality_n suitor_n to_o you_o for_o the_o sad_a delinquent_n after_o their_o conviction_n you_o have_v be_v move_v to_o wink_v at_o their_o fault_n and_o neglect_v their_o punishment_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o health_n of_o many_o of_o our_o poor_a subject_n our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v and_o we_o do_v hereby_o straight_o charge_v and_o command_v you_o that_o henceforth_o neither_o for_o favour_n friendship_n or_o respect_n of_o any_o you_o forbear_v the_o just_a censure_n and_o punishment_n due_a by_o our_o law_n to_o such_o delinquent_n as_o you_o shall_v answer_v we_o on_o the_o contrary_a at_o your_o peril_n and_o that_o you_o require_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n who_o by_o our_o letter_n we_o have_v so_o require_v to_o do_v for_o your_o better_a expedition_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o our_o royal_a will_n and_o commandment_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o you_o with_o more_o care_n will_v seek_v to_o suppress_v such_o intolerable_a abuse_n and_o satisfy_v our_o trust_n in_o this_o case_n commit_v to_o you_o give_v under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o five_o and_o fifty_o at_o the_o same_o time_n another_o letter_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o justice_n of_o london_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o be_v the_o follow_v whereas_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o predecessor_n of_o famous_a memory_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o also_o by_o our_o late_a charter_n there_o have_v be_v sufficient_a provision_n and_o power_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n to_o reform_v and_o suppress_v all_o and_o singular_a unlawful_a and_o unlearned_a practitioner_n in_o physic_n and_o hear_v nevertheless_o that_o divers_a unskilful_a and_o unlearned_a man_n and_o woman_n do_v rash_o adventure_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o hurt_n of_o our_o subject_n we_o therefore_o now_o find_v that_o neither_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o our_o charter_n heretofore_o grant_v have_v for_o want_n of_o execution_n wrought_v such_o good_a effect_n as_o we_o wish_v always_o for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o subject_n do_v by_o these_o present_n charge_v you_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o precinct_n that_o with_o all_o readiness_n you_o do_v aid_n and_o assist_v the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v of_o our_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n or_o such_o officer_n as_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o say_a college_n