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A92098 A declaration of His Highness Prince Rupert. With a narrative of the state and condition of the city and garrison of Bristoll, when his Highnesse Prince Rupert came thither: of the actions there during the siege, of the treaties, and rendition thereof. Rupert, Prince, Count Palatine, 1619-1682. 1645 (1645) Wing R2294; Thomason E308_32; ESTC R200409 18,995 36

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be taken we shall hardly be able to withhold the Souldiers from doing that violence and dammage to the City which we earnestly desire and study to prevent 4. For the particular way of their attempt we must expect advertisement from them and cannot particularly direct them but in generall we offer that it may be either by seizing the Prince or possessing or delivering up some Fort or Worke which wee may enter or setting open some Port or by a generall rising to assault and oppose the Princes Forces or otherwise as they shall finde any speedy opportunity and upon the perceiving of any such rising or attempt of theirs within we shall apply our Forces accordingly to enter for their assistance and if by any such meanes of theirs we enter we shall undertake to secure the City from losse or violence by our souldiers 5. If they thinke themselves by their own force able to master the Enemie or by any designe to make themselves masters of the commanding Forts without our assistance we shall not bring our Armie into the City unlesse they desire it Upon the interception of which papers his Highnesse caused severall suspected and active persons to be restrained which prevented the designe and withall by his personall presence secured the great Fort from surprizall In the meane time his Highnesse to interrupt the Enemies working made severall sallies all which succeeded according to designe August 26. Soone after a storme being expected by the Enemies drawing great bodies of horse and foote his Highnesse double manned the Line but nothing followed August 28. Five Parliament Ships entred Kingrode and fore't Captaine Boone who commanded the tenth Whelpe to run up the Severne for securitie August 29. The Enemie was making a bridge over Avon to conjoine their quarters Sept. 3. His Highnesse began a work or cutting off within the Line by Laffords-gate Sir Thomas Fairfax his Summons SIR For the service of the Parliament I have brought this Army before the City of Bristoll and do summon you in their names to render it with all the Forts belonging to the same into my hands to their use Having used this plaine language as the businesse requires I wish it may be as effectuall with you as it is satisfactorie to my selfe that I do a little expostulate with you about the surrender of the same which I confesse is a way not common and which I should not have used but in respect to such a person and to such a place I take into consideration Your Royall Birth and relation to the Crowne of England Your honour courage and the vertue of Your Person and the strength of that place which You may thinke Your Selfe bound and able to maintaine SIR The Crowne of England is and will be where it ought to be we fight to maintaine it there but the King misled by evill Counsellors or through a seduced heart hath left His Parliament and His people under God the best assurance of his Crown and Familie the maintenance of this Schisme is the ground of this unhappy War on your part and what sad effects it hath produced in the three Kingdomes is visible to all men To maintaine the rights of the Crowne of England joyntly a principall part wherof is that the King in supreame Acts concerning the whole State is not to be advised by men of whom the Law takes no notice but by His Parliament the great Councell of the Kingdome in whom as much as man is capable of he heares all his people as it wereat once advising him and in which multitude of Counsellors lies His safety and His peoples interest and to set him right in this has been the constant and faithfull endeavour of the Parliament and to bring those wicked instruments to Justice that have misled Him is a principall ground of our fighting SIR If God makes this cleare to you as he has to us I doubt not but hee will give you a heart to deliver this place notwithstanding all the other considerations of ho … courage fidelity c. Because their consistency 〈◊〉 ●…se in the present businesse depends upon the right and wrongfulnesse of this that has beene said and if upon such conviction you should surrender it and save the losse of bloud or hazard of spoyling such a City it would be an occasion glorious in its selfe and joyfull to us for the restoring of you to the indeer'd affection of the Parliament and people of England the truest friends to Your Family it hath in the World But if this be hid from your eyes and that through your wilfulnesse this so great so famous and ancient a City and so full of people be by Your putting us to force the same exposed to ruine and the extremity of War which yet wee shall in that case as much as possible endeavour to prevent then I appeale to the righteous God to be Judge betweene You and us and to require the wrong And let all England judge whether the burning of its Townes ruining its Cities and destroying its people be a good requitall from a person of your family which hath had the prayers teares purses and blood of its Parliament and people and if you looke on either as now divided which hath ever had that same party both in Parliaments and amongst the people most zealous for their assistance and restitution which you now oppose and seeke to destroy and whose constant griefe has been that their desires to serve your Family have been ever hindred or made fruitlesse by that same party about his Majesty whose counsels you act and whose interest you pursue in this unnaturall warre I expect your speedy answer to the summons with the returne of the bearer this evening and remaine Sept. 4. 1645. Your Highnesse humble servant THO. FAIRFAX His Highnesse reply was onely to know whether hee would give leave for a messenger to goe to his Majesty to know his pleasure which occasioned Sir Thomas Fairfax to returne this answer SIR THe overture of sending to the King to know his pleasure I cannot give way to because of delay I confesse your answer doth intimate your intention not to surrender without His Majesties consent yet because it is but implicite I shall send againe to know a more positive answer from your selfe which I desire may be such as may render me capable to approve my selfe Sept. 5. 1645. Your Highnesse humble servant THO. FAIRFAX Whereupon his Highnesse sent him these following Propositions for during a Treaty wee might strengthen our workes within heare from the King and had hee assented unto our demands wee should have required a confirmation of them by the Parliament which protraction of time would have been our advantage At the Councell of Warre present Prince Rupert Lord Hawley Lord Lumley Col. John Russell Sir Matthew Appleyard Colonell Tillier Colonell Fox Col. Robert Slingesby Col. Walter Slingesby Col. Murrey Lieut. Colonell Osborne SIR VVHereas I received your Letter for the delivery