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england_n act_n great_a parliament_n 3,586 5 6.2777 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87520 The vvorks of that grave and learned lavvyer Iudge Ienkins, prisoner in Newgate. Upon divers statutes, concerning the liberty, and freedome of the subject. With a perfect table thereto annexed. Jenkins, David, 1582-1663. 1648 (1648) Wing J574; Thomason E1154_2; ESTC R20801 80,714 206

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6._o time_n be_v there_o ever_o fine_a by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o murder_v or_o felony_n they_o can_v imprison_v no_o man_n much_o less_o for_o treason_n that_o house_n which_o can_v do_v the_o less_o can_v do_v the_o great_a it_o be_v ordain_v right_n 25._o ●_o 3._o c._n 4._o 3._o car._n petition_n of_o right_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n but_o upon_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v or_o by_o original_n write_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o expound_v and_o the_o say_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr forresta_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 1._o c._n 1._o to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o 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how_o can_v any_o man_n affirm_v that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v act_v now_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n which_o relate_v to_o counsel_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n 11._o 4._o p._n inst_z p._n 14._o vow_v any_o covenant_n p._n 11._o concern_v the_o king_n the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n these_o be_v three_o point_n which_o it_o tend_v to_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n they_o keep_v their_o king_n prisoner_n at_o holmby_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o they_o they_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n and_o covenant_n to_o assist_v the_o force_n raise_v and_o continue_v by_o both_o house_n against_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n have_v devise_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o call_v the_o negative_a oath_n be_v this_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n kingdom_n or_o their_o kingdom_n when_o by_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n they_o extirpate_v bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n root_v &_o branch_n be_v this_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n norwich_n 3._o pars_fw-la cook_n dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n that_o church_n must_v necessary_o be_v mean_v that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o the_o say_v write_v bear_v test_n they_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o defend_v a_o church_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v to_o destroy_v and_o defend_v the_o church_n be_v very_o contrary_a thing_n the_o church_n be_v not_o defend_v when_o they_o take_v away_o and_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n the_o gentleman_n say_v the_o king_n can_v control_v other_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o prevent_v they_o from_o sit_v or_o act_v and_o therefore_o not_o the_o two_o house_n etc._n etc._n 1._o 14_o h._n 8.3_o 36._o h._n ●_o dier_n
the_o work_n of_o that_o grave_a and_o learned_a lawyer_n judge_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o newgate_n upon_o divers_a statute_n concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_a with_o a_o perfect_a table_n thereto_o annex_v plebs_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la rvit_fw-la london_n print_v for_o j._n gyles_n and_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o furnivals-inn_n mdcxlviii_o here_o jenkins_n stand_v who_o thunder_v from_o the_o tower_n shake_v the_o bold_a senate_n be_v legislative_a power_n six_o of_o who_o word_n twelve_o ream_n of_o vote_n exceed_v as_o mountain_n move_v by_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n thus_o gasp_v law_n be_v rescue_v from_o the_o snare_n he_o that_o will_v save_v a_o crown_n must_v know_v and_o dare_v sell_v by_o i._o giles_n at_o furnivals-inn-gaw_a j._n berkenhead_n the_o content_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n treason_n a_o parliament_n the_o present_a parliament_n certain_a erroneus_fw-la position_n and_o proceed_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o like_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n send_v to_o newcastle_n the_o king_n party_n the_o parliament_n party_n be_v delinquent_n the_o army_n serve_v the_o two_o house_n the_o army_n rescue_v the_o king_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a messellan●a_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v for_o its_o ground_n 1._o custom_n 2._o judicial_a record_n 3._o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n pag._n 5.21.23_o the_o law_n of_o royal_a government_n be_v a_o law_n fundamental_a p._n 5._o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n be_v determine_v and_o bound_v by_o the_o law_n p._n 131._o the_o king_n claim_v no_o power_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n p._n 131._o the_o law_n the_o only_a rule_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o this_o present_a war_n pag._n 42_o 131._o vbi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la ●bi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la p._n 132._o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o power_n not_o by_o way_n of_o trust_n from_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o from_o the_o people_n but_o by_o inherent_a birthright_n from_o god_n nature_n and_o the_o law_n p._n 24_o 25._o 38._o 52_o 53_o 54_o 56._o 57_o there_o be_v never_o king_n depose_v but_o in_o tumultuous_a and_o mad_a time_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n and_o they_o who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o succeed_a king_n in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o as_o ed_n 3._o and_o hen._n 4._o p._n 54._o usurper_n be_v king_n the_o fact●_n not_o the_o jure_fw-la p._n 54._o the_o king_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n his_o counsel_n at_o law_n solicitor_n attorney_n master_n of_o chancery_n and_o counsel_n of_o state_n hence_o the_o law_n have_v settle_v several_a power_n in_o the_o king_n p._n 27.28_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enjoy_v that_o power_n in_o a_o full_a measure_n till_o king_n johns_n time_n p_o 6_o 7_o 8._o how_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n continue_v in_o practice_n from_o hen._n 3._o till_o 1640_o p._n 6._o the_o king_n power_n not_o separable_a from_o his_o person_n p._n 70_o 71._o the_o body_n natural_a and_o politic_a in_o the_o king_n make_v but_o one_o body_n p._n 2.38.71_o every_o subject_n swear_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n p._n 8._o the_o law_n give_v reverence_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n p._n 10._o foul_a mouth_a pamphlet_n against_o the_o king_n condemn_v p._n 21._o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n p._n 7.13.14.16.57_o 58._o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n p._n 67.133_o the_o king_n supreme_a in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n p._n 10._o the_o king_n the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n and_o all_o other_o person_n have_v their_o power_n from_o he_o by_o his_o writ_n patent_n or_o commission_n p._n 20_o 21_o 22.36_o 37._o &_o 64_o 65._o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o king_n p._n 8.37_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n p._n 8._o the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o force_n p._n 13.36_o the_o power_n of_o make_v league_n with_o foreigner_n be_v in_o the_o king_n p._n 8.15.17_o the_o power_n of_o war_n in_o the_o king_n p._n 20.21_o the_o power_n of_o make_v officer_n in_o the_o king_n p._n 8._o the_o king_n only_o have_v power_n to_o make_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o assize_n p._n 45_o 100.12●_n the_o power_n of_o coynadge_n in_o the_o king_n p._n 8._o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v only_o in_o the_o king_n by_o law_n p._n 8.66.74.78.84.128.130_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o remove_v the_o court_n at_o westminster_n p._n 45._o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n but_o his_o judge_n counsellor_n and_o minister_n may_v p._n 37.41_o so_o long_o as_o man_n manage_v the_o law_n they_o will_v be_v break_v more_o or_o less_o p._n 29._o treason_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 2._o the_o spencer_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n to_o cover_v their_o treason_n hatch_v in_o their_o heart_n invent_v this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v his_o politic_a capacity_n than_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o person_n upon_o which_o opinion_n they_o infer_v three_o execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequence_n first_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o liege_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o remove_v the_o king_n second_o see_v the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v per_fw-la asperte_n that_o be_v by_o force_n three_o his_o liege_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o p._n 9.70_o several_a treason_n by_o the_o statute_n 25._o 8d_n 3._o p._n 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 76._o the_o word_n king_n in_o the_o 25._o edw._n 3._o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o king_n natural_a person_n p._n 12_o 13_o 77._o other_o treason_n not_o specify_v in_o that_o act_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n until_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v otherwise_o p._n 77.101_o to_o seize_v the_o king_n fort_n port_n magazine_n of_o war_n be_v high_a treason_n p._n 11._o 22●_n 37.77_o to_o remove_v counselor_n by_o arm_n be_v high_a treason_n p._n 22.40_o to_z leavy_z war_n to_o alter_v religion_n be_v high_a treason_n p._n 40._o to_z leavy_z war_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n be_v high_a treason_n p._n 11.40.77_o to_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n be_v high_a treason_n p._n 37._o to_o adhere_v to_o any_o state_n within_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v high_a treason_n 24.39_o to_o imprison_v the_o king_n until_o he_o agree_v to_o certain_a demand_n be_v high_a treason_n p._n 1●_n 22.77_o they_o who_o imprison_v the_o king_n purpose_n to_o destory_n he_o p._n 163._o deposer_n of_o the_o king_n adjudge_v traitor_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n p._n 54._o a_o body_n corporate_a can_v commit_v treason_n but_o the_o person_n can_v p._n 16._o noble_a man_n commit_v treason_n forfeit_v their_o office_n and_o dignity_n p._n 143._o treason_n how_o punish_v by_o the_o law_n p._n 42._o treason_n do_v ever_o produce_v fatal_a destruction_n to_o the_o offender_n and_o never_o attain_v to_o the_o desire_a end_n and_o there_o be_v two_o incident_n inseparable_a thereunto_o p._n 135._o a_o parliament_n the_o word_n parliament_n come_v from_o the_o french_a word_n parlour_n to_o treat_v p._n 81._o the_o king_n be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parl._n p_o 26.48.122_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o parliament_n by_o his_o writ_n adjourn_v prorogue_n and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n by_o the_o law_n at_o his_o pleasure_n p._n 57_o the_o writ_n whereby_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o two_o house_n which_o be_v call_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n at_o all_o time_n and_o at_o this_o parliament_n use_v and_o which_o be_v the_o warrant_n ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n that_o be_v the_o parlour_n of_o great_a concernment_n touch_v 1._o the_o king_n 2._o the_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 3._o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 24.34_o p._n 25.81.120_o 121._o counsel_n be_v not_o command_v councillor_n be_v not_o commander_n p._n 26._o the_o writ_n of_o summon_v the_o judge_n counfell_n of_o l●w_n and_o 12_o master_n of_o chancery_n be_v to_o appear_v and_o attend_v the_o parliament_n to_o give_v counsel_n p._n
a_o corporation_n by_o the_o common-law_n 3._o 14_o h._n 8._o f._n 3._o as_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v a_o corporation_n in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o body_n without_o the_o king_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n discharge_v all_o mainprize_n to_o appear_v in_o any_o court_n or_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n 4.2_o 34_o ed_n 3.48_o 1_o ed._n 4.2_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n discontinue_v all_o plea_n by_o the_o common-law_n 1._o 2_o h._n 4.8_o 1_o h._n 7.10_o 1_o ed._n 5_o 1._o which_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o virtual_a power_n insist_v upon_o now_o writ_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n 7._o ed_n 6._o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 7._o patent_n or_o judge_n commission_n for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n escheator_n determine_v by_o his_o death_n where_o be_v the_o virtual_a power_n all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n 2._o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o therefore_o none_o from_o the_o housess_v his_o majesty_n subject_n 69._o ●_o 3_o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o calvin_n case_n s●_n part_n cook_n 1_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 69._o according_a to_o their_o bind_a duty_n aught_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n of_o this_o side_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o wage_n this_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o war_n and_o preparation_n for_o war_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a both_o for_o common_a policy_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_a 11._o 5.6_o ed._n c._n 11._o to_o restrain_v all_o manner_n of_o shameful_a stander_n against_o their_o king_n which_o when_o they_o be_v hear_v can_v but_o be_v odible_a to_o his_o true_a and_o love_a subject_n upon_o who_o depend_v the_o whole_a unity_n and_o universal_a weal_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o condemn_v their_o continue_v of_o the_o weekly_a pamphlet_n who_o have_v be_v so_o foul_a mouth_v against_o his_o majesty_n the_o punishment_n of_o all_o offender_n against_o the_o law_n 2._o q._n ●●ary_o 1._o mar._n pl._n 2._o cap._n 2._o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o jurisdiction_n do_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n this_o leave_v all_o to_o his_o majesty_n all_o commission_n to_o leafy_a man_n for_o the_o war_n 315._o 4.5_o p._n &_o m._n c●_n ●_z q_o eliz._n 10_o eliz._n pl._n 315._o be_v award_v by_o the_o king_n the_o power_n of_o war_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o defend_v his_o people_n and_o to_o provide_v arm_n and_o force_n no_o speech_n of_o the_o two_o house_n roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la sble_fw-fr governmeni_fw-la de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr subject_n 213._o blow_n 234.242.213_o calvin_n case_n 7._o pars_fw-la fol._n 12._o blow_n come_v 213._o corpse_n natural_a le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o politic_a sunt_fw-la un_fw-it corpse_n that_o be_v the_o king_n have_v the_o sole_a government_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o body_n politic_a and_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n make_v one_o body_n and_o not_o divers_a and_o be_v inseparable_a and_o indivisible_a the_o body_n natural_a and_o politic_a make_v one_o body_n 12_o plou_n 914.243.213_o calvin_n case_n 7._o pars_fw-la fol._n 12_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v ligeance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o be_v due_a by_o nature_n god_n law_n and_o man_n law_n can_v be_v forfeit_v nor_o renounce_v by_o any_o mean_n it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 1_o 1_o eliz_n cap._n 1_o candry_n case_n 5_o pars_fw-la fol._n 1_o at_o every_o parliament_n take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o only_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n otherwise_o he_o be_v no_o member_n of_o that_o house_n the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v but_o declarative_a of_o the_o ancient_a law_n 6.2_o 4●_n eliz._n 3._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 6.2_o candry_n case_n ibid._n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o other_o assemble_a multitude_n of_o man_n to_o remove_v councillor_n adjudge_v treason_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n ibid._n 39_o eliz._n hil._n 1_o jacobi_fw-la ibid._n or_o take_v he_o by_o force_n to_o imprison_v he_o until_o he_o have_v yield_v to_o certain_a demand_n adjudge_v treason_n and_o adjudge_v according_o in_o the_o lord_n cobbams_n case_n atise_v to_o alter_v religion_n establish_v 316_o 39_o ed._n brad_n case_n f._n 9_o &_o 16._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n ibid._n 10._o eli._n plough_v 316_o or_o any_o law_n be_v treason_n so_o for_o take_v of_o the_o king_n castle_n fort_n port_n or_o ship_n brook_n treason_n 24.3_o &_o 4._o philip_n and_o mary_n dier_n staffords_n case_n concern_v scarborough_n the_o law_n make_v not_o the_o servant_n great_a than_o the_o master_n nor_o the_o subject_n great_a than_o the_o king_n for_o that_o be_v to_o subvert_v order_n and_o measure_n the_o law_n be_v not_o know_v but_o by_o usage_n and_o usage_n prove_v the_o law_n 31●_n 10_o eliz._n blow_n 31●_n and_o how_o usage_n have_v be_v be_v notorious_o know_v the_o king_n be_v our_o only_a rightful_a and_o lawful_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n 8_o k._n james_n 1_o jac._n cap._n 1_o 9_o ed_n 4_o fol_z 8_o we_o do_v upon_o the_o knee_n of_o our_o heart_n adnize_v constant_a faith_n loyalty_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progeny_n in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n where_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n we_o do_v acknowledge_v hat_n the_o true_a and_o sincere_a religion_n of_o he_o church_n be_v continue_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o do_v recognize_v as_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o imperial_a crown_n thereof_o do_v belong_v to_o he_o by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a succession_n and_o submit_v ourselves_o and_o our_o posterity_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n be_v spend_v to_o his_o rule_n and_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o accept_v the_o same_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o faith_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o that_o this_o act_n be_v not_o complete_a nor_o perfect_a without_o his_o majesty_n assent_n the_o same_o be_v humble_o desire_v this_o prove_v that_o the_o house_n be_v not_o above_o the_o king_n that_o king_n have_v not_o their_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o two_o house_n but_o by_o inherent_a birth_n right_a and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o statute_n without_o his_o express_a assent_n and_o destroy_v the_o chimaera_n of_o the_o king_n virtual_a be_v in_o the_o house_n to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o state_n 1._o 3_o jae._n cap._n 4._o 23_o eliz._n c._n 1._o prince_n or_o potentate_n other_o than_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v treason_n and_o therefore_o those_o person_n who_o call_v the_o house_n the_o estate_n offend_v this_o law_n such_o bill_n as_o his_o majesty_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n and_o justice_n to_o pass_v 728._o k._n charles_n collection_n of_o ordinance_n fol._n 727._o 1_o pars_fw-la ib._n fol._n 728._o be_v no_o law_n without_o his_o assent_n to_o design_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n person_n or_o of_o monarchy_n be_v a_o monstrous_a and_o injurious_a charge_n vbi_fw-la l●x_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la 865._o ibid._n fol._n 865._o all_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n and_o law_n do_v evident_o prove_v the_o militia_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o virtual_o in_o the_o two_o house_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o considerable_a separately_z in_o relation_n to_o his_o politic_a capacity_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o person_n trust_v with_o a_o power_n but_o that_o it_o be_v his_o inherent_a birthright_n from_o god_n nature_n and_o law_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o his_o power_n from_o the_o people_n these_o law_n have_v none_o of_o those_o distinction_n of_o natural_a and_o politic_a abstractum_fw-la &_o concretum_fw-la power_n and_o person_n in_o caesar_n time_n this_o island_n have_v king_n and_o ever_o since_o which_o be_v almost_o 17_o hundred_o year_n ago_o no_o king_n can_v be_v name_v in_o any_o time_n make_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o people_n a_o parliament_n never_o make_v king_n for_o they_o be_v king_n before_o the_o parliament_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n which_o for_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n begin_v thus_o
england_n and_o have_v many_o adherent_n and_o that_o statute_n to_o that_o end_n affirm_v no_o such_o power_n in_o the_o two_o house_n which_o be_v the_o question_n but_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o two_o house_n which_o make_v against_o the_o pretence_n of_o this_o time_n master_n prynne_n fol._n 104_o of_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o parliament_n supreme_a power_n etc._n etc._n object_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o his_o own_o oath_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a goverhour_n of_o this_o realm_n answer_n the_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o the_o king_n supreme_a governor_n and_o yet_o there_o he_o allow_v he_o a_o negative_a voice_n and_o fol._n 107._o confess_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n translate_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n at_o common-law_n to_o other_o who_o have_v no_o good_a title_n than_o the_o parlimentary_a title_n make_v not_o the_o king_n so_o powerful_a in_o truth_n that_o it_o escape_v from_o a_o man_n unaware_o to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o supreme_a governor_n and_o supreme_a power_n be_v very_o strange_a for_o who_o can_v govern_v without_o power_n the_o king_n assemble_v the_o parliament_n by_o his_o writ_n adjourn_v 2._o vide_fw-la speep_n 645.4_o par_fw-fr instit_fw-la 27._o &_o 2._o prorogue_n and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n by_o the_o law_n at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o constant_a practice_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o never_o sit_v after_o a_o adjournement_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n command_n where_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o deny_v no_o man_n right_a ob._n 18_o ob._n much_o less_o the_o parliament_n to_o agree_v to_o all_o just_a and_o necessary_a law_n propose_v by_o they_o to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o discourse_n against_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n the_o king_n be_v so_o hound_n as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o objection_n sol._n sol._n but_o who_o shall_v judge_v whether_o the_o bill_n propose_v be_v just_a and_o necessary_a for_o all_o that_o they_o do_v propose_v be_v so_o pretend_v and_o carry_v in_o either_o house_n sometime_o by_o one_o or_o two_o voice_n or_o some_o sew_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o certain_o it_o have_v be_v show_v the_o king_n his_o counsel_n of_o state_n his_o judge_n sergeant_n attorney_n solicitor_n and_o twelve_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n can_v better_o judge_v of_o they_o than_o two_o or_o three_o or_o few_o more_o mr._n prynne_n fol._n 45._o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o parliament_n interest_n to_o nominate_v prnvy_n councillor_n call_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o spencer_n to_o divide_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o crown_n ●1_n calvin_n case_n 7_o pars_fw-la fol._n ●1_n a_o string_n opinion_n and_o cite_v calvin_n case_n but_o leave_v out_o the_o conclusion_n therein_o mention_v fol._n 11._o master_n prynne_n say_v there_o but_o let_v this_o opinion_n be_v what_o it_o will_v without_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o pardon_v it_o will_v go_v very_o far_o and_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o mention_v be_v beyond_o a_o opinion_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o open_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n fol._n 17._o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o use_v the_o grear_n seal_n for_o pardon_n general_n or_o particular_a where_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n then_o mr._n ob._n 19_o ob._n prynnes_n open_v of_o the_o seal_n pag._n 19_o say_v the_o nobleman_n and_o state_n the_o day_n after_o the_o funeral_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n edward_z the_o first_o his_o son_n be_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o same_o and_o in_o henry_n the_o sixt_n time_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o parliament_n a_o facto_fw-la all_o jus_o sol._n sol._n be_v no_o good_a argument_n for_o than_o in_o edward_n the_o fir_v time_n it_o be_v no_o parliament_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v dead_a which_o dissoly_v the_o parliament_n if_o call_v in_o his_o time_n and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o parliament_n of_o edward_n the_o fir_v time_n for_o no_o writ_n issue_v to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o his_o name_n nor_o can_v issue_v but_o under_o that_o new_a seal_n it_o be_v so_o sudden_o do_v after_n henry_n the_o three_o death_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n it_o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o no_o parliament_n be_v hold_v that_o year_n nor_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o first_o parliament_n that_o be_v in_o his_o reign_n be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o print_a act_n also_o the_o make_n of_o that_o seal_n be_v by_o some_o lord_n then_o present_a what_o hand_n have_v the_o commons_o in_o it_o concern_v the_o seal_n make_v in_o henry_n the_o sixths_n time_n the_o protector_n be_v viceroy_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n and_o so_o the_o make_n of_o that_o seal_n be_v by_o the_o protector_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o that_o protector_n humphrey_z duke_z of_o gloucester_z as_o protector_n in_o the_o king_n name_v summon_v that_o parliament_n and_o be_v protector_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o in_o parliament_n as_o appeareth_z plain_o for_o that_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o the_o first_o hold_v in_o his_o time_n and_o power_n give_v by_o commission_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n than_o protector_n to_o summon_v that_o parliament_n prynne_n ibid._n fol._n 19_o but_o the_o new_a counterfeit_a seal_n be_v make_v when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o oxford_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n mr._n ob._n 20_o ob._n prynne_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o two_o house_n power_n to_o impose_v tax_n restrain_v malignant_n against_o any_o habea●_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v above_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o fol._n 15._o ibid._n the_o parliament_n have_v power_n over_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o repeal_v the_o same_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n this_o argument_n suppose_v that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n power_n sol._n sol._n which_o have_v appear_v former_o they_o have_v not_o but_o suppose_v they_o have_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la contain_v many_o moral_a law_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o parliament_n can_v alter_v 21_o h._n 7.2_o d._n and_o student_n 2_o dialogue_n for_o example_n it_o say_v cap._n 11._o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v delay_v nor_o deny_v to_o any_o man_n but_o by_o this_o argument_n the_o parliament_n may_v make_v law_n to_o delay_n deny_v and_o to_o sell_v justice_n which_o sure_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a position_n to_o maintain_v what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v now_o by_o the_o proposition_n send_v to_o newcastie_a to_o his_o majesty_n appear_v whereby_o they_o will_v have_v he_o divest_v himself_o and_o settle_v in_o they_o all_o his_o kingly_a power_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o of_o themselves_o to_o have_v power_n without_o he_o to_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n what_o tax_v they_o think_v meet_v to_o abolish_v the_o common_a prayer-book_n to_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o church_n government_n not_o yet_o agree_v but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v agree_v on_o his_o majesty_n find_v a_o prevail_a party_n in_o both_o house_n to_o steer_v this_o course_n and_o be_v chase_v away_o with_o tumult_n from_o london_n leave_v the_o house_n for_o these_o reason_n viz._n first_o because_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n for_o religion_n be_v against_o the_o king_n oath_n second_o against_o their_o oath_n for_o every_o of_o they_o have_v swear_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o over_o all_o person_n three_o this_o course_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o 1._o chap._n and_o the_o last_o salve_fw-la sint_fw-la episcopis_fw-la omnes_fw-la libre_fw-la tale_n sue_v confirm_v by_o thirty_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o first_o chapter_n enact_v if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o judgement_n at_o law_n in_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o 1._o chap._n 1.2_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n four_o they_o endeavout_a to_o take_v away_o by_o their_o proposition_n the_o government_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o christianity_n in_o this_o land_n and_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayet_v settle_v by_o five_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o compile_v by_o
will_v not_o come_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o come_v but_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o but_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n at_o holmby_n so_o well_o do_v their_o action_n and_o oath_n agree_v 5._o they_o swear_v now_o king_n charies_n be_v their_o only_a and_o supreme_a governor_n but_o with_o a_o resolution_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v and_o before_o and_o after_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v only_o or_o supreme_a governor_n or_o only_o and_o supreme_a but_o not_o any_o governor_n at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v no_o point_n of_o government_n but_o for_o some_o year_n pass_v they_o have_v take_v to_o themselves_o and_o use_v his_o name_n only_o to_o abuse_v and_o deceive_v the_o people_n 6._o that_o this_o virtual_a power_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n their_o proposition_n send_v to_o oxford_n to_o neweastle_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n do_v prove_v it_o so_o what_o need_v this_o ado_n if_o they_o have_v the_o virtual_a power_n with_o they_o at_o wistminster_n 7._o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n power_n which_o be_v the_o virtue_n they_o talk_v of_o be_v separable_a from_o his_o person_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o that_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o law_n sir_n edward_n cock_n so_o much_o magnify_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n who_o in_o the_o 7_o part_n of_o his_o report_n in_o call_a case_n fol._n 11_o say_v thus_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o supencer_n the_o father_n and_o son_n to_o cover_v the_o treason_n hat_n head_n in_o their_o heart_n invent_v this_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o legiance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o i_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v of_o his_o potitick_a capacity_n theu_o by_o reason_n of_o oh_o person_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o ●●inion_n they_o infer_v three_o execrable_a and_o detestable_a consequence_n h._n if_o the_o king_n to_o not_o demeave_v himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o liege_n be_v bind_v ●y_a oath_n to_o remove_v the_o king_n 2_o see_v that_o the_o king_n ●ould_v not_o be_v retorm_v by_o ●nte_n of_o law_n that_o ought_v so_o be_v dene_fw-mi per_fw-mi aspertes_o that_o be_v by_o orce_v 3._o that_o his_o liege_n be_v beund_v to_o govern_v in_o side_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o w●re_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o raigue_n of_o edw._n 2._o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr spencer_n and_o the_o other_o in_o anno_fw-la 1._o edw_n 3_o cap._n 2._o and_o that_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o politic_a make_v one_o indivisible_a body_n &_o that_o these_o two_o body_n incorporate_v in_o one_o person_n make_v one_o body_n and_o not_o divers_a be_v resolve_v as_o the_o law_n of_o eng._n 4_o ed_n 3_o ploydon_n com._n fol._n 213_o by_o sir_n co_n bet_n catlin_n l._n chief_a justice_n of_o eng._n sir_n i●mes_n d●er_n l._n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o l._n sanders_n l._n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exche●ner_n &_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n viz._n justice_n restall_v justice_n browne_n justice_n corbet_n justice_n weston_n baron_fw-fr frevyl●_n carus_n and_o pow●rel_n sergeant_n to_o the_o queen_n gerrard_n auturny_n general_n carell_n attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n p●owdon_n the_o learnede_a man_n of_o that_o age_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 8._o the_o law_n in_o all_o age_n without_o any_o controversy_n be_v and_o have_v be_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n 7.20_o ●_o h●●_n 3_o mogn_n charta_fw-la so_o in_o every_o age_n till_o this_o d●y_n and_o in_o every_o king_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n in_o print_n 1_o part_n of_o the_o justit_fw-la sect._n 234._o 〈◊〉_d fine_a where_o many_o of_o the_o law-booke_n be_v ●iied_v 7_o hen._n 7.14.12_o of_o hen._n 7.20_o either_o for_o person_n laud_n good_n or_o fame_n no_o man_n can_v show_v any_o syllable_n letter_n or_o line_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n or_o print_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o any_o age_n in_o this_o land_n if_o the_o virtual_a power_n be_v in_o the_o house_n there_o need_v no_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o style_n of_o the_o act_n print_v from_o 9_o hen._n 3._o to_o 1_o hen._n 7._o be_v either_o the_o king_n ordain_v at_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o king_n ordain_v by_o the_o adu●ee_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o bar●●rs_n and_o at_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n in_o hen._n 7._o his_o time_n the_o style_n alter_v and_o have_v fithence_o continue_v thus_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v so_o that_o always_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n give_v the_o life_n to_o all_o as_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o our_o law_n book_n call_v the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n 9_o 24._o 2_o han._n 4_o cap_n 22_o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 42._o mr._n ●●in_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n fol._n 17.27_o hen._n 8_o chap._n 24._o mercy_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n belong_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n only_o to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o mr._n pryn_n and_o it_o be_v so_o without_o any_o question_n the_o king_n can_v only_o pardon_v and_o never_o more_o cause_n to_o have_v sufficient_a pardon_n then_o in_o such_o troublesome_a time_n as_o these_o and_o god_n send_v we_o pardon_n and_o peace_n none_o can_v give_v any_o pardon_n but_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n of_o pardon_v treason_n and_o felony_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v a_o delusion_n to_o take_v it_o from_o any_o other_o and_o utter_o invalid_a 27._o hen._n 8._o c._n 24._o 10._o queen_n elizabeth_n summon_v she_o first_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o 23._o of_o jan._n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n the_o 21_o day_n the_o queen_n fall_v sick_a and_o can_v not_o appear_v in_o her_o person_n in_o parliament_n that_o day_n and_o therefore_o prorogue_v it_o until_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o january_n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o the_o parliament_n begin_v not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n 2●3_n 3_o of_o eliz._n dier_n 2●3_n viz._n the_o 23._o of_o january_n when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o appear_v but_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o say_a month_n when_o the_o queen_n come_v in_o person_n which_o show_v evident_o that_o this_o virtual_a presence_n be_v a_o mere_a delude_a fiction_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o law_n reason_n or_o sense_n they_o have_v the_o king_n now_o a_o prisoner_n at_o holmby_n with_o guard_n upon_o he_o and_o yet_o they_o govern_v by_o the_o virtual_a power_n of_o their_o prisoner_n these_o be_v some_o few_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n which_o move_v i_o to_o deliver_v that_o paper_n to_o mr._n corbet_n which_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o justify_v with_o my_o life_n and_o shall_v hold_v it_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o die_v for_o the_o honourable_a and_o holy_a law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o which_o will_v save_v this_o land_n from_o destruction_n be_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a general_a pardon_n the_o soldier_n their_o arrear_n and_o every_o man_n his_o own_o and_o truth_n and_o peace_n establish_v in_o the_o land_n and_o a_o favourable_a regard_n have_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o tender_a conscience_n april_n 29._o 1547._o david_n jenkins_n the_o army_n indemnity_n with_o addition_n together_o with_o a_o declaration_n show_v how_o every_o subject_a of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v for_o treason_n felony_n and_o all_o other_o capital_a crime_n as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1648._o the_o army_n imdemnity_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o 22_o of_o may_v last_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o army_n certain_a gentleman_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o army_n desire_v i_o to_o set_v down_o in_o writing_n whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o say_a ordinance_n do_v secure_v they_o from_o danger_n as_o to_o
instit_fw-la 110._o 4_o pars_fw-la p._n 49._o that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n parlour_n in_o the_o french_a tongue_n the_o writ_n whereby_o the_o two_o house_n be_v assemble_v which_o be_v call_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o parliament_n at_o all_o time_n and_o at_o this_o parliament_n use_v and_o which_o be_v the_o warrant_n ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o judge_n and_o king_n counsel_n to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n that_o be_v the_o parlour_n of_o great_a concernment_n touch_v 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n second_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n three_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o can_v be_v a_o parliament_n that_o will_v not_o parley_v with_o their_o king_n but_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v to_o they_o and_o parley_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n and_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v every_o man_n that_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n with_o who_o they_o shall_v parley_v be_v so_o restrain_v that_o they_o will_v not_o parley_v with_o he_o the_o army_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o security_n by_o this_o ordinance_n for_o their_o indemnification_n refer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v until_o the_o king_n be_v at_o liberty_n 7._o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o their_o judge_n before_o the_o last_o circuit_n have_v instruction_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o ordinance_n regiment_n the_o common_a soldier_n second_o apology_n 6._o grievance_n of_o the_o army_n publish_v 15._o may_v last_v three_o grievance_n of_o col._n riches_n regiment_n but_o they_o the_o judge_n make_v conscience_n of_o their_o oath_n lay_v aside_o the_o say_a instruction_n and_o aught_o and_o may_v and_o it_o be_v believe_v will_v no_o more_o regard_v this_o ordinance_n than_o the_o say_a instruction_n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o last_o circuit_n the_o army_n well_o know_v touch_v many_o of_o their_o fellow_n soldier_n 8._o the_o house_n in_o their_o first_o proposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o a_o safe_a and_o wellgrounded_n peace_n send_v to_o newcastle_n to_o desire_v a_o pardon_n from_o his_o majesty_n for_o themselves_o they_o who_o desire_v a_o pardon_n can_v granr_v a_o pardon_n comonn_v reason_n dictate_v this_o to_o every_o man_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o army_n shall_v accept_v a_o indemnity_n for_o they_o who_o seek_v it_o for_o themselves_o or_o shall_v conceive_v it_o of_o any_o manner_n of_o force_n be_v a_o fancy_n so_o that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o whole_a army_n but_o may_v apprehend_v that_o it_o be_v vain_a and_o a_o mere_a delusion_n 9_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o gracious_a message_n of_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n last_o have_v offer_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o a_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o his_o people_n this_o do_v the_o law_n do_v indemnify_v the_o army_n without_o all_o manner_n of_o scruple_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parl._n when_o the_o king_n &_o two_o house_n concur_v and_o bind_v all_o man_n i_o here_o be_v no_o safety_n by_o the_o ordinance_n there_o be_v safety_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o will_v not_o reasonable_a man_n prefer_v that_o which_o be_v safe_a before_o that_o which_o be_v unsafe_a 10._o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o say_a letter_n agree_v to_o pay_v the_o arrear_n of_o the_o army_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v a_o public_a debt_n and_o the_o chief_a and_o the_o first_o that_o by_o the_o two_o house_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o before_o any_o dividend_n or_o gratuity_n bestow_v among_o themselves_o for_o their_o blood_n limb_n and_o life_n have_v put_v and_o keep_v the_o both_o house_n at_o rest_n in_o the_o power_n they_o have_v so_o by_o this_o concurrence_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o your_o indemnity_n and_o for_o your_o arrear_n the_o army_n have_v not_o a_o ordinance_n or_o the_o public_a faith_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o make_v sure_a unto_o they_o their_o indemnity_n for_o all_o act_n and_o for_o their_o arrear_n and_o therewith_o also_o bring_v peace_n to_o the_o land_n 11._o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n general_o desire_v these_o thing_n to_o such_o a_o army_n just_a and_o reasonable_a thing_n must_v not_o be_v deny_v the_o thing_n former_o propose_v be_v most_o just_a and_o reasonable_a you_o may_v have_v they_o if_o you_o will_v if_o you_o will_v not_o you_o render_v this_o kingdom_n miserable_a wherein_o you_o will_v have_v your_o share_n of_o misery_n the_o head_n and_o the_o body_n be_v such_o a_o incorporation_n as_o can_v be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o destruction_n of_o both_o the_o additional_a ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n pass_v the_o 5._o of_o june_n instant_a for_o the_o full_a indemnity_n of_o the_o army_n make_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o matter_n 1._o for_o that_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o felony_n homicide_n burglary_n robbery_n or_o any_o other_o capital_a crime_n which_o be_v the_o main_a business_n insist_v upon_o and_o most_o concern_v the_o soldier_n security_n 12._o the_o both_o house_n in_o the_o say_v additional_a ordinance_n say_v commons_o mr._n pym_n speech_n against_o tho_o earl_n of_o strafford_n p._n 16._o six_o consideration_n print_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o all_o offence_n be_v pardon_v and_o put_v in_o oblivion_n pardon_n and_o oblivion_n can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v for_o a_o time_n but_o for_o ever_o and_o they_o themselves_o confess_v that_o a_o ordinance_n be_v not_o bind_v but_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la which_o with_o the_o most_o advantageous_a interpretation_n can_v be_v but_o a_o reprieve_n or_o delay_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o that_o can_v pardon_v or_o put_v in_o oblivion_n by_o their_o own_o show_v but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v and_o so_o it_o have_v constant_o be_v practise_v in_o all_o time_n that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o 24._o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o have_v any_o power_n to_o pardon_v treason_n felony_n or_o any_o other_o offence_n but_o the_o king_n only_o who_o have_v the_o sole_a and_o whole_a power_n to_o pardon_v all_o such_o crime_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n a_o ordinance_n be_v of_o no_o authority_n at_o all_o to_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o private_a man_n action_n by_o any_o evidence_n it_o can_v give_v in_o truth_n all_o the_o evidence_n that_o this_o ordinance_n give_v be_v that_o it_o record_v to_o posterity_n nothing_o but_o a_o lawless_a and_o distemper_a time_n for_o remedy_v thereof_o i_o say_v again_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n this_o kingdom_n without_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o a_o general_a pardon_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o souldiers-arrear_n and_o a_o meet_a regard_n have_v to_o tender_a conscience_n will_v avoidable_o be_v ruin_v june_n 10._o 1647._o david_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v and_o cite_v in_o the_o army_n indemnity_n set_v forth_o in_o word_n at_o large_a for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o desire_v right_o to_o be_v inform_v 25._o edw._n chap._n 5._o a_o declaration_n what_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n whereas_o divers_a opinion_n have_v be_v before_o this_o time_n in_o what_o case_n treason_n shall_v be_v say_v and_o in_o what_o not_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o have_v make_v a_o declaration_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o hereafter_o follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o a_o man_n do_v compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o our_o lady_n the_o queen_n or_o of_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o do_v violate_v the_o king_n companion_n or_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v leafy_a war_n against_o the_o lord_n our_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n give_v to_o they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o thereof_o be_v probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o his_o money_n and_o any_o man_n bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n and_o the_o money_n call_v lusburgh_n or_o other_o like_a to_o the_o say_a money_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 11._o hen._n 7._o chap._n 1._o none_o that_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o do_v he_o true_a service_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n our_o
sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n &_o might_n raise_v rear_v against_o 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o he_o to_o ●●er_n and_o abide_v in_o service_n in_o battle_n if_o ●ase_v so_o require_v and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o service_n what_o fortune_n ever_o fall_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o this_o land_n sometime_o pass_v have_v be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a but_o against_o all_o law_n reason_n &_o good_a conscience_n that_o the_o say_v subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o war_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o duty_n or_o service_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o hence_o forth_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o same_o or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n in_o his_o war_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n nor_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n rent_n possession_n heriditament_n good_n chattel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n and_o service_n utter_o dischar_n ge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n and_o if_o any_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o the_o law_n hereafter_o thereupon_o for_o the_o same_o happen_v to_o be_v make_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n that_o then_o that_o act_n or_o act_n or_o other_o process_n of_o law_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v be_v shall_v be_v utter_o void_a provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n by_o this_o act_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o decline_v from_o he_o or_o their_o say_a allegiance_n cap._n 24._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o pardon_n or_o remit_v any_o treason_n murder_n man_n slaughter_n or_o any_o other_o felony_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a and_o whole_a power_n and_o authority_n thereof_o unite_v &_o knit_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o of_o right_n it_o appertain_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v further_o that_o none_o shall_v have_v power_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v to_o make_v justice_n of_o eyre_n justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o peace_n &c_n &c_n but_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o letters-pa●ents_a under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n &_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o first_o ear_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o first_o chapter_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o conmion_n that_o no_o deed_n or_o offence_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v treason_n shall_v be_v take_v deem_v or_o adjudge_v to_o be_v ●igh_a treason_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v declare_v and_o express_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 25._o ed_n cap._n 2._o before_o mention_v a_o declaration_n of_o mr._n david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n judge_n in_o wales_n for_o trial_n of_o treason_n murder_n felony_n and_o all_o other_o capital_a crime_n that_o they_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v by_o juries_n and_o not_o otherwise_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v that_o every_o freeman_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o trial_n by_o bill_n of_o attainder_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o house_n must_v necessary_o concur_v for_o that_o trial_n and_o attainder_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o 41.356_o to_o mag._n charta_n 19_o 2_o part_n inst_z fol_z 28_o 29.46_o 48_o 49_o 50._o compose_v by_o sir_n ed._n cook_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o may_n 1641._o 4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol._n 41.356_o no_o man_n shall_v otherwise_o be_v destroy_v etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n peer_n to_o nobleman_n be_v nobleman_n peer_n to_o the_o comonn_n be_v knight_n gen_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n of_o peer_n refer_v to_o peer_n those_o word_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n refer_v to_o the_o commons_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o life_n of_o a_o free_a commoner_n by_o indictment_n presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v or_o by_o writ_n original_a of_o the_o common_a law_n all_o this_o be_v declare_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29_o and_o by_o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 4.28_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3.37_o ed._n 3_o c._n 8.42_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o if_o the_o lord_n will_v try_v any_o man_n by_o a_o ordinance_n they_o destroy_v that_o excellent_a act_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o all_o those_o other_o good_a law_n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n a_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o death_n by_o a_o ordinance_n which_o after_o the_o lord_n better_a consider_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v be_v acquit_v of_o that_o sentence_n become_v suitor_n to_o the_o king_n that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o future_a time_n may_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n because_o that_o which_o they_o have_v do_v be_v against_o the_o law_n 50._o law_n rot._n par._n roll_n 4._o ●_o 2_o num._n 2._o part_n inst_z p._n 50_o with_o this_o agree_v sir_n john_n lees_n case_n rot._n par._n 42._o ●_o 3._o num._n 22.23_o 2._o inst_z f._n 50._o with_o this_o agree_v the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o all_o time_n in_o this_o land_n all_o the_o free_a commoner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o be_v try_v and_o acquit_v or_o condemn_v in_o capital_a cause_n by_o jurer_n of_o their_o equal_n a_o ordinance_n bind_v not_o in_o law_n at_o all_o 41._o all_o see_v 4._o p._n inst_z f._n 23.48.232.298.292_o 2._o p._n inst_z f._n 47_o 48.157.643_o 4._o h._n 7._o fa●_n 1._o h._n 7._o f._n 14.3_o p._n inst_z f._n 41._o and_o but_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la as_o the_o two_o house_n now_o affirm_v a_o man_n life_n can_v be_v try_v by_o that_o which_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o to_o continue_v for_o all_o time_n for_o a_o life_n lose_v can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil●p_n and_o mary_n c._n 10._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o trial_n for_o treason_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o otherwise_o if_o the_o crime_n charge_v upon_o any_o be_v treason_n against_o the_o two_o house_n against_o the_o parliament_n it_o caannot_v be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n that_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o 25._o ed._n 3._o c._n 2._o 11._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o 1._o h._n 4._o c._n 10._o 1._o &_o 2_o philip_n and_o mary_n c._n 10._o 3._o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n page_n 23_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v any_o a_o judge_n where_o he_o be_v party_n be_v a_o void_a act_n report_n act_n dr_n bonams_n case_n 8._o part_n of_o cook_n report_n for_o none_o can_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o party_n in_o the_o