one_o general_a council_n in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o 5ly_n that_o after_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n his_o reign_n there_o be_v not_o one_o precedent_n of_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_z prior_n or_o religious_a person_n summon_v to_o any_o parliament_n to_o my_o remembrance_n but_o only_o of_o those_o who_o hold_v by_o barony_n and_o be_v constant_o summon_v as_o spiritual_a peer_n to_o all_o our_o parliament_n and_o very_o few_o precedent_n if_o any_o of_o a_o knight_n gentleman_z or_o other_o layman_n whatsoever_o summon_v by_o any_o general_a writ_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n to_o treat_v and_o consult_v together_o with_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v ancient_a earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o new_o create_v such_o by_o special_a patent_n before_o their_o summons_n or_o by_o special_a clause_n of_o creation_n in_o the_o wry_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v as_o all_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n the_o precedent_a table_n the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 4._o 31_o h._n 8._o c_o 10._o and_o mr._n martyns_n catalogue_n of_o they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o history_n clear_o manifest_a 6_o that_o in_o my_o best_a observation_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o till_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n nor_o in_o any_o age_n before_o where_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n peer_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o least_o any_o considerable_a number_n of_o they_o unless_o such_o who_o be_v actual_o outlaw_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o 219._o absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n or_o in_o actual_a service_n in_o the_o war_n or_o under_o age_n be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summous_a or_o seclude_v from_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o any_o parliament_n by_o force_n or_o frand_n unless_o by_o 282._o morâ—imer_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n an._n 2._o e._n 3._o and_o in_o 21_o r._n 2._o nor_o of_o other_o who_o be_v no_o real_a lord_n peer_n by_o patent_n tenure_n or_o other_o legal_a creation_n summon_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n out_o of_o england_n much_o less_o out_o of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o supplant_v they_o or_o supply_v their_o place_n under_o any_o name_n notion_n or_o pretext_n whatsoever_o neither_o be_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o seclude_v disinherit_v of_o their_o seat_n vote_n peerage_n in_o parliament_n 376._o without_o or_o before_o the_o least_o legal_a hear_n trial_n impeachment_n or_o conviction_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o capital_a crime_n which_o may_v forfeit_v their_o peerage_n against_o all_o the_o great_a charter_n statute_n record_n declaration_n order_n ordinance_n vote_n protestation_n oatht_n covenant_n mention_v in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o ratify_v and_o perpetuate_v this_o their_o birthright_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o the_o very_a law_n of_o all_o nation_n 6_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o proposition_n send_v to_o king_n charles_n at_o their_o last_o treaty_n with_o he_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o weight_n to_o prevent_v the_o creation_n and_o introduction_n of_o any_o new_a lord_n into_o future_a parliament_n to_o the_o prejudice_n seclusion_n or_o overvote_v of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n or_o commons_o house_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n propound_v 44._o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o lord_n and_o peer_n make_v by_o the_o king_n since_o edward_n lord_n littleton_n desert_v the_o parliament_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o 21._o of_o may_n 1642._o shall_v be_v unlord_v unpeered_a set_v by_o and_o their_o title_n of_o honour_n patent_n revoke_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o never_o hereafter_o put_v in_o use_n and_o that_o no_o peer_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o make_v by_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n who_o have_v only_o and_o sole_o a_o just_a legal_a power_n to_o create_v they_o and_o none_o else_o as_o they_o hereby_o declare_v shall_v sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n then_o full_o and_o free_o consent_v to_o without_o any_o limitation_n or_o exception_n whatsoever_o since_o which_o proposition_n of_o both_o house_n and_o concession_n by_o the_o king_n how_o any_o person_n or_o person_n who_o assent_v to_o or_o approve_v thereof_o in_o any_o kind_n as_o reasonable_a or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o public_a without_o any_o special_a patent_n or_o creation_n from_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o ancient_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o only_a proper_a member_n of_o &_o 34._o judge_n in_o it_o &_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n yea_o against_o both_o their_o consent_n and_o approbation_n can_v just_o by_o any_o other_o authority_n patent_n writ_n or_o instrument_n whatsoever_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n house_n itself_o to_o the_o dissease_a disinherit_n suppress_v of_o the_o ancient_a undoubted_a peer_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o how_o any_o who_o have_v vote_v down_o declare_v against_o and_o abolish_v the_o lord_n and_o lord_n house_n in_o sundry_a 1648._o print_a paper_n as_o useless_a dangerous_a inconvenient_a oppressive_a to_o the_o people_n obstructive_a to_o the_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o like_a and_o afterward_o by_o several_a vote_n and_o print_v 1649._o new_a knack_n take_v and_o subscribe_v themselves_o and_o prescribe_v to_o all_o other_o under_o severe_a penalty_n a_o public_a engagement_n to_o be_v â—rue_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v then_o establish_v as_o they_o think_v by_o themselves_o though_o the_o event_n soon_o after_o prove_v the_o contrary_a without_o a_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n can_n or_o dare_v become_v this_o very_a selfsame_o useless_a dangerous_a oppressive_a obstructive_a grievance_n etc._n etc._n themselves_o and_o against_o their_o own_o vote_n declaration_n act_n subscription_n engagement_n stile_n or_o assert_v themselves_o to_o be_v either_o real_a lord_n or_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n without_o the_o great_a prevarication_n contradiction_n to_o and_o apostasy_n from_o their_o own_o former_a principle_n or_o how_o they_o can_v ever_o probable_o expect_v that_o either_o the_o ancient_a lord_n or_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v submit_v unto_o they_o as_o such_o let_v their_o own_o judgement_n conscience_n and_o reason_n resolve_v they_o the_o rather_o because_o divers_a of_o the_o earl_n noble_n make_v by_o king_n stephen_n be_v style_v yea_o depose_v as_o mere_a imaginary_a false_a earl_n and_o lord_n quosdam_fw-la imaginarios_fw-la et_fw-la pseudo-comites_a and_o both_o their_o title_n and_o crown_n land_n give_v they_o by_o stephen_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la resume_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n because_o stephen_n be_v a_o usurper_n &_o chartae_fw-la invasoris_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la legitimo_fw-la principi_fw-la minime_fw-la facere_fw-la deberent_fw-la as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o normandy_n the_o book_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o waverly_n 650._o mr._n selden_n out_o of_o they_o 2._o gulielmus_fw-la neubrigensis_n and_o chronicle_n of_o bromton_n col._n 1046._o inform_v we_o who_o precedent_n may_v just_o deter_v they_o from_o any_o unjust_a disseisin_n of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n and_o set_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o my_o observation_n on_o and_o from_o the_o writ_n in_o this_o second_o section_n section_n 3._o of_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o king_n council_n and_o other_o ordinary_a assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n with_o annotation_n on_o they_o the_o next_o writ_n of_o summons_n after_o those_o to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n enter_v in_o the_o ancient_a clause_n roll_n be_v those_o to_o the_o king_n council_n different_z only_o in_o one_o or_o two_o clause_n from_o the_o former_a in_o which_o else_o they_o usual_o accord_v these_o person_n common_o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o the_o king_n council_n by_o distinct_a writ_n from_o the_o lord_n as_o ordinary_a assistant_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o in_o all_o cause_n controversy_n question_n of_o moment_n be_v most_o the_o king_n great_a officer_n as_o well_o clergyman_n as_o secular_a person_n who_o be_v no_o lord_n nor_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o namely_o his_o treasurer_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n judge_n of_o his_o court_n at_o westminster_n justice_n in_o eyre_n justice_n assign_n baron_n of_o his_o exchequer_n clerk_n secretary_n of_o his_o council_n and_o sometime_o his_o sergeant_n at_o law_n with_o such_o other_o officer_n and_o person_n who_o our_o king_n think_v meâ—â—o_o summon_v the_o
nostrumque_fw-la deliberatum_fw-la consensum_fw-la et_fw-la consâ—â—iium_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la mediante_fw-la domino_fw-la ibidem_fw-la contigerit_fw-la utiliter_fw-la ordinari_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la impendendi_fw-la ulteriusque_fw-la faciendi_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la et_fw-la eà _fw-la concernentibus_fw-la quod_fw-la juris_fw-la fury_n et_fw-la rationis_fw-la promittentes_fw-la nos_fw-la ratum_fw-la firmum_fw-la et_fw-la gratum_fw-la sub_fw-la ypotheca_n reâ—um_fw-la quos_fw-la et_fw-la ligare_fw-la posâ—umus_fw-la habituri_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dicti_fw-la procuratores_fw-la nostri_fw-la well_fw-mi eorum_fw-la alter_fw-la in_o praemissiâ—_n et_fw-la ea_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la duxerint_fw-la vel_fw-la duxerit_fw-la faciend_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la â—estimonium_fw-la â—igillum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la common_a praesentibus_fw-la est_fw-la appensum_fw-la dat._n in_o domo_fw-la nostro_fw-la capitulari_fw-la bathon_n 26._o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 73._o clause_n and_o content_n of_o sundry_a praemised_a writ_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o 189._o protestation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o their_o distinct_a aid_n and_o subsidy_n from_o the_o temporalty_n grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o our_o king_n by_o different_a act_n of_o parliament_n extant_a in_o our_o print_a ten_o statute_n book_n as_o well_o as_o parliament_n and_o statute_n roll_n that_o the_o king_n and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n can_v not_o legal_o impose_v any_o aid_n subsidy_n or_o tax_n whatsoever_o on_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n chapâ—ers_n archdeacon_n and_o inferior_a clergy_n oâ—_n england_n without_o their_o own_o special_a grant_n and_o consent_n in_o their_o convocation_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o henry_n the_o 1._o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o 3._o chap._n 1._o yea_o to_o the_o freedom_n right_n liberty_n of_o the_o church_n confirm_v by_o they_o and_o to_o all_o other_o act_n confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o to_o a_o particular_a act_n rot._n parl._n anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o â—_o 36._o exempt_n they_o from_o make_v contribution_n with_o the_o laity_n therefore_o they_o can_v do_v it_o now_o upon_o the_o self_n same_o ground_n they_o have_v as_o full_a as_o large_a a_o interest_n in_o their_o right_n freedom_n libeâ—ties_n and_o those_o grand_a charter_n statute_n confirm_v they_o as_o any_o of_o the_o laity_n have_v in_o they_o yet_o when_o they_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o grant_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o a_o necessary_a aid_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o two_o successive_a parliament_n one_o after_o the_o other_o against_o their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n 263._o only_o because_o pope_n boniface_n by_o his_o constitution_n have_v prohibit_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n ne_o talliae_fw-la vel_fw-la exactiones_fw-la à _fw-la clero_fw-la per_fw-la seculares_fw-la principes_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la exigentur_fw-la vel_fw-la eye_n solvantur_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o king_n thereupon_o do_v put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o protection_n to_o redeem_v which_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n by_o themselves_o and_o many_o of_o they_o by_o mediator_n give_v the_o king_n the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o good_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n inhibition_n which_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o matthew_n westminster_n anno_fw-la 1296._o p._n 407_o 408._o die_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n celebravit_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la concilium_fw-la suum_fw-la cum_fw-la coepiscopis_fw-la suis_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la londini_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n quibus_fw-la tractantibus_fw-la per_fw-la dies_fw-la octo_fw-la super_fw-la postulatione_fw-la regius_fw-la non_fw-la invenerunt_fw-la iter_fw-la rectum_fw-la nec_fw-la modum_fw-la exclusivae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la vel_fw-la quaeâ—ito_fw-la colore_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la titulo_fw-la quippiam_fw-la contulissent_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la plurimi_fw-la clerici_fw-la aulici_fw-la curialeâ—que_fw-la accessiâ—â—ent_fw-la qui_fw-la postulatis_fw-la consilium_fw-la dederanâ—_n &_o favorem_fw-la quae_fw-la omne_fw-la regi_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la aliósve_fw-la nuncios_fw-la font_n relata_fw-la qui_fw-la statim_fw-la mutatus_fw-la in_o crudelem_fw-la perversa_fw-la regali_fw-la aequalitate_fw-la in_o tyrannidem_fw-la licentiatis_fw-la suis_fw-la famulis_fw-la obviantium_fw-la cleâ—icorum_fw-la religiosorumque_fw-la virorum_fw-la quasi_fw-la modo_fw-la hostili_fw-la equitaturas_fw-la â—ibi_fw-la arripere_fw-la meliores_fw-la prohibitis_fw-la insuper_fw-la placitatoribuâ—_n in_o lege_fw-la sua_fw-la peritis_fw-la coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la seu_fw-la ante_fw-la quemvis_fw-la â—lium_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la secularem_fw-la pro_fw-la personis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la allegare_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la ministros_fw-la censuit_fw-la sua_fw-la pace_fw-la inâ—ignos_fw-la mandavit_fw-la etiam_fw-la singulis_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la sponte_fw-la offer_n sibi_fw-la suorum_fw-la proventuum_fw-la quintam_fw-la partem_fw-la aâ—t_fw-la invitè_fw-fr cedere_fw-la omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis._n huic_fw-la mandato_fw-la primitus_fw-la obtemperaverunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la â—onsorati_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la regali_fw-la praelati_fw-la in_fw-la cura_fw-la verò_fw-la animarum_fw-la pilati_n manifesti_fw-la ut_fw-la inducerent_fw-la pari_fw-la modo_fw-la animos_fw-la caeterorum_fw-la quo_fw-la facto_fw-la seisita_fw-la sunt_fw-la protinus_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la vicecomitum_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la clericorum_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobilia_fw-la super_fw-la laicum_fw-la feodum_fw-la inuenta_fw-la aâ—quâ—_n fisco_fw-la regio_fw-la titulata_fw-la cum_fw-la superabundanti_fw-la molestia_fw-la suis_fw-la ablatis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la qâ—as_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la reges_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la conservatores_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la contulerant_fw-la authores_fw-la bonorum_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la nequius_fw-la est_fw-la ferendum_fw-la appreciabantur_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la facultates_fw-la emptoribus_fw-la quantocius_fw-la expoâ—endae_fw-la nec_fw-la securi_fw-la audebant_fw-la clerici_fw-la equitare_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o majori_fw-la conventu_fw-la propter_fw-la militum_fw-la in_o clâ—ricos_fw-la violentiam_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la licentia_fw-la data_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o omniâ—_n bona_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobiâ—ia_fw-la capta_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la regis_fw-la ipse_fw-la quidem_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la patientèâ—_n igâ—â—ur_fw-fr clero_fw-la siâ—ut_fw-la supradictum_fw-la est_fw-la passo_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la pasâ—us_fw-la est_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la in_o animo_fw-la hinc_fw-la dolour_n et_fw-la metus_fw-la omnium_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la hiâ—â—mque_fw-la in_o perplexitate_fw-la maxima_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la quicquam_fw-la concederent_fw-la sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la incurrerent_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la darent_fw-la non_fw-la effugerent_fw-la immisericordes_fw-la manus_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la praedonum_fw-la his_o madefacti_fw-la adversitatibus_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la ipsis_fw-la anxii_fw-la pro_fw-la grege_fw-la sibi_fw-la commisso_fw-la incoâ—solabiliter_fw-la moestificati_fw-la tanquam_fw-la non_fw-la habente_fw-la alimoniam_fw-la ingruente_fw-la fame_n necessario_fw-la seculum_fw-la reperere_fw-la quaesierunt_fw-la protectionem_fw-la regis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ratiociâ—io_fw-la magno_fw-la redemptis_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o clergy_n procure_v special_a absolution_n from_o this_o poâ—e_n from_o that_o excommunication_n they_o conceive_v they_o have_v incur_v by_o this_o their_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o constitution_n though_o do_v only_o through_o force_n and_o such_o fear_n as_o may_v happen_v even_o to_o a_o constant_a man_n as_o i_o observe_v by_o certain_a instrument_n of_o absolution_n remember_v by_o none_o of_o our_o historian_n but_o register_v in_o the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o bath_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v they_o as_o not_o unworthy_a public_a knowledge_n venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiepâ—sâ—opo_fw-la cantuar._n vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la vicario_n in_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la frater_fw-la gentilis_fw-la miseratione_n divinâ—_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n in_fw-la montibus_fw-la presbyter_n cardinalis_fw-la salutem_fw-la et_fw-la synceram_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la caritatem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la johâ—nnis_n de_fw-fr godmer_n perpetui_fw-la vicarii_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la chedâ—ern_n bathon_n &_o wellen._n diocaes_n nobis_fw-la oblata_fw-la petâ—tio_fw-la continebat_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la olim_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o &_o metum_fw-la qui_fw-la cadere_fw-la posset_n in_fw-la constantem_fw-la invitus_fw-la ministris_fw-la seâ—_n collectoribuâ—_n illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la contra_fw-la novae_fw-la constitutionts_n tenorem_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la patris_fw-la domini_fw-la bonefacii_n divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la papae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tallias_n sive_fw-la collec_fw-la have_v per_fw-la solvit_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la incurrit_fw-la in_o tale_n generaliter_fw-la promulgataem_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la ligatius_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la clavium_fw-la in_fw-la suis_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la ministravit_fw-la et_fw-la alius_fw-la se_fw-la ingressit_fw-la divinis_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la supplicari_fw-la ferret_n humiliter_fw-la siâ—i_fw-la de_fw-la absolutionis_fw-la beneficio_fw-la et_fw-la dispensationis_fw-la gratia_fw-la per_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la salubriter_fw-la provideri_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la cujus_fw-la penitentiariae_fw-la curam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la circumspectioni_fw-la vestrae_fw-la committimus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la ipsum_fw-la vicarium_fw-la à _fw-la dictae_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la sententia_fw-la â—uxtae_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la absolvatis_fw-la proviso_n attentè_fw-fr quod_fw-la idem_fw-la vicarius_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la mandatis_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la et_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la semper_fw-la parebit_fw-la et_fw-la faciet_fw-la illam_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la sibi_fw-la duxerit_fw-la injungendâ—m_fw-la eoque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la prout_fw-la
henry_n la_o war_n 12_o 14_o h._n 4._o 1_o h._n 5._o william_n westbury_n 5_o 7_o 9_o 10_o 13._o 18_o 20_o 23_o h._n 6._o john_n de_fw-fr westcote_n 6_o d._n 17._o e._n 2._o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n 17_o 19_o e._n 2._o 2_o d._n 23._o 31._o e._n 3._o philip_n de_fw-fr willoughby_n decan_n lincoln_n 23_o d._n 9_o cancel_v scac._n regis_fw-la 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30_o d._n 9_o 10._o 32_o e._n 1._o richard_n de_fw-fr willoughby_n willughby_n 3_o d._n 19_o 4_o d._n 19_o 41._o 5._o d._n 7._o 25._o 6_o d._n 9_o 10_o 30._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o d._n 1._o 5._o 11_o d._n 11._o 40._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o 20_o 22_o d._n 7._o 32._o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 31_o d._n 2._o 21_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr wodehouse_n 14_o d._n 5._o 23._o 15_o 16_o e._n 2._o archidiac_n richmond_n 3_o d._n 19_o thesaurarius_fw-la regis_fw-la 4_o d._n 19_o 41._o 5_o d._n 7._o 25._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o 16_o 17_o e._n 3._o william_n de_fw-fr wychyngham_n 42_o 43_o 44_o 47_o 49_o 50_o e._n 3._o 1_o 2_o r._n 2._o magister_fw-la gerrard_n de_fw-fr wyspane_n archidiac_n richmond_n 2d_o d._n 9_o 28_o e._n 1._o x_o william_n yeluerton_n 23_o 25_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 31._o 33_o 38_o miles_n 49_o h._n 6_o 1_o 2_o 6_o 9_o e._n 4._o magister_fw-la thomas_n young_a 34_o d._n 4._o 36_o 37._o offic._n cur._n cancellar_n 39_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 47_o 49_o e._n 3._o thomas_n young_a 49_o d._n 6._o â—_o 6._o 6_o 9_o e._n 4._o z_o magister_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zousche_n decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ebor._fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la regis_fw-la 11_o d._n 11._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o e._n 3._o where_o the_o dorse_n be_v for_o brevity_n omit_v in_o any_o year_n of_o this_o or_o any_o the_o precedent_a table_n after_o a_o particular_a name_n you_o may_v ready_o find_v they_o in_o the_o precedent_a section_n in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prelate_n temporal_a lord_n and_o council_n which_o be_v all_o enter_v together_o in_o the_o selfsame_a roll_n and_o dorse_n when_o they_o all_o occur_v general_n useful_a observation_n on_o and_o from_o the_o precedent_a writ_n of_o summons_n mention_v in_o the_o premise_a section_n and_o the_o 7._o section_n next_o ensue_v in_o the_o second_o part_n follow_v they_o have_v thus_o present_v you_o with_o 3_o distinct_a section_n or_o squadron_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o our_o parliament_n great_a council_n and_o convocation_n issue_v to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a lord_n the_o p._n of_o wales_n duke_n earls_z baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n council_n justice_n with_o some_o useful_a particular_a observation_n on_o they_o in_o each_o section_n i_o shall_v for_o a_o close_a of_o this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_v of_o they_o superadd_a some_o general_a necessary_a observation_n on_o and_o conclusion_n from_o they_o and_o the_o 7._o next_o follow_v section_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o have_v annex_v to_o this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o register_n but_o now_o shall_v reserve_v for_o the_o second_o for_o the_o further_a information_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n and_o rectify_v some_o oversight_n in_o sundry_a print_a trivial_a discourse_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n first_o from_o the_o manifold_a rare_a delightful_a variety_n form_n diversity_n and_o distinct_a kind_n of_o writ_n of_o summon_n transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o clause_n roll_n in_o a_o chronological_a method_n vary_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o our_o king_n their_o chancellor_n counsellor_n and_o officer_n who_o form_v they_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n without_o the_o privity_n or_o direction_n of_o their_o parliament_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o 6._o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 15._o which_o order_v some_o new_a clause_n to_o be_v insert_v only_o into_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n and_o none_o else_o for_o prevent_v and_o rectify_v abuse_n in_o such_o election_n but_o prescribe_v no_o set_v unalterable_a future_a formâ—_n for_o those_o or_o any_o other_o writ_n of_o summon_n leave_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o free_a liberty_n as_o before_o to_o vary_v and_o alter_v they_o as_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v clear_o discern_v what_o little_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o reverend_a sir_n edward_n cook_n observation_n in_o his_o slight_a 10._o discourse_n touch_v the_o writ_n of_o summon_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n from_o time_n to_o time_n which_o begin_v thus_o aâ—d_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o writ_n aught_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o original_a essence_n without_o any_o alteration_n or_o addition_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o if_o b._n original_a writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n or_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n or_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n but_o have_v this_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n diligent_o consider_v the_o manifold_a variety_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n with_o their_o several_a alteraion_n and_o addition_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n without_o any_o act_n or_o order_n of_o parliament_n or_o have_v he_o remember_v old_a 413._o bracton_n and_o his_o own_o distinction_n of_o these_o two_o different_a sort_n of_o original_a writ_n in_o the_o place_n he_o refer_v we_o to_o in_o his_o margin_n viz._n brevia_fw-la originalia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr cursu_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la concilio_n totius_fw-la regni_fw-la concessa_fw-la et_fw-la approbata_fw-la quae_fw-la quadem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la mutari_fw-la poterint_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la â—orum_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la magistralia_n et_fw-la saepe_fw-la variantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la varietatem_fw-la casuum_fw-la factorum_fw-la et_fw-la quaerelarum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o master_n and_o clark_n of_o the_o chancery_n themselves_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o every_o man_n case_n as_o b._n himself_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 23._o resolve_v we_o without_o any_o act_n or_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o judicious_o ponder_v that_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n be_v all_o of_o this_o latter_a kind_n only_a migistraliâ—_n and_o frequent_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o several_a variety_n of_o the_o cause_n public_a grievance_n danger_n emergence_n business_n complaint_n occasion_v their_o summon_v express_v usual_o in_o these_o writ_n different_a prologue_n he_o will_v certain_o never_o have_v make_v such_o a_o strange_a erroneous_a observation_n as_o this_o upon_o these_o writ_n contradict_v by_o so_o many_o precedent_n on_o record_n in_o all_o former_a age_n nor_o allege_v such_o a_o pitiful_a mistake_a argument_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la and_o such_o authority_n to_o justify_v it_o which_o diametrical_o contradict_v both_o his_o reason_n and_o observation_n the_o writ_n of_o summon_n be_v all_o of_o they_o magistralia_n not_o formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la as_o the_o miserable_o mistake_v they_o to_o be_v therefore_o if_o such_o magistral_a writ_n be_v oft-times_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o case_n fact_n and_o complaint_n in_o particular_a man_n case_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o chancery_n and_o cursitor_n themselves_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la may_v writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n of_o the_o self_n same_o kind_n which_o concern_v the_o great_a weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n be_v vary_v alter_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o the_o advise_v of_o his_o great_a officer_n judges_z council_z according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o emergent_a occasion_n require_v parliament_n to_o be_v call_v without_o any_o act_n or_o consent_n of_o parliament_n authorise_v it_o notwithstanding_o sir_n edward_n groundless_a assertion_n to_o the_o contrary_a though_o prefaced_a with_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v henceforth_o be_v for_o a_o great_a mistake_n although_o former_o believe_v as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n upon_o his_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la who_o venerable_a reputation_n have_v canonize_v many_o of_o his_o apocryphal_a conceit_n which_o have_v dangerous_o seduce_v most_o student_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n with_o other_o who_o peruse_v his_o institutes_n for_o who_o better_a information_n and_o vindication_n of_o
the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n form_n of_o all_o parliamentary_a writ_n comprise_v in_o 3._o section_n all_o writ_n form_n of_o summons_n to_o great_a council_n parliament_n convocation_n in_o the_o tower_n from_o the_o 5_o of_o king_n john_n 1203_o till_o 23_o edw._n 4._o 1483_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n great-man_n member_n of_o and_o the_o king_n council_n assistant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o other_o rare_a writ_n and_o 4._o exact_v alphabetical_a chronological_a table_n 1._o of_o all_o abbol_n prior_n master_n of_o order_n clergyman_n except_o bishop_n 2._o of_o all_o duke_n earls_z foreign_a king_n marquess_n prince_n of_o wales_n 3_o of_o all_o lay_n baron_n lord_n viscount_n great_a man_n 4._o of_o all_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z clerk_n or_o other_o officer_n with_o the_o several_a number_n of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o of_o bishop_n summon_v to_o every_o council_n parliament_z and_o the_o year_n roll_n dorse_n in_o every_o king_n reign_n wherein_o their_o name_n be_v record_v illustrate_v with_o choice_n useful_a annotation_n observation_n concern_v these_o writ_n difference_n alteration_n entry_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n the_o style_n title_n addition_n of_o patriarcha_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la electus_n confirmatus_fw-la magister_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v in_o they_o to_o spiritual_a of_o baro_n miles_n dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o barony_n fealty_n homage_n oath_n right_a of_o session_n judicature_n the_o clergy_n form_n of_o procuration_n exemption_n from_o tax_n by_o the_o laity_n our_o king_n prerogative_n to_o call_v prorogue_v dissolve_v parliament_n hold_v they_o by_o a_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n by_o patent_n here_o cite_v to_o create_v peer_n baron_n by_o patent_n special_a not_o general_a writ_n here_o register_v to_o summon_v extraordinary_a member_n assistant_n their_o propriety_n in_o parliament_n dissolve_v by_o their_o death_n the_o power_n of_o their_o council_n in_o and_o out_o of_o they_o the_o constitution_n jurisdiction_n proceed_n privilege_n end_n duty_n of_o english_a parliament_n lord_n commons_o their_o inconsistence_n with_o arm_a guard_n seclusion_n of_o member_n by_o force_n oath_n menace_n and_o with_o scotish_n or_o irish_a intruder_n their_o late_a difference_n from_o council_n parliamentum_fw-la when_o first_o use_v in_o writ_n act_n history_n etc._n etc._n with_o other_o particular_n publishing_n more_o rarity_n rectify_v more_o error_n in_o vulgar_a writer_n touch_v our_o parliament_n than_o any_o former_a treatise_n of_o this_o subject_a by_o william_n prynne_n esq_n a_o bencher_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n mercurius_n trismegistus_n in_o unaquaque_fw-la arte_fw-la tanta_fw-la ducimur_fw-la caecitatis_fw-la caligine_fw-la ut_fw-la maxima_fw-la part_n eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la scimus_fw-la sit_fw-la minima_fw-la pars_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ignoramus_fw-la london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o sell_v by_o edward_n thomas_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o henry_n brome_n in_o ivy_n lane_n 1659._o to_o the_o ingenuous_a reader_n especicial_o those_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n and_o more_o noble_a or_o generous_a english_a extraction_n there_o be_v 5._o grand_a defect_n of_o very_a public_a concernment_n high_o tend_v if_o not_o to_o the_o dishonour_n yet_o certain_o to_o the_o great_a disservice_n prejudice_n of_o our_o kingdom_n parliament_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n nobility_n gentry_n nation_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o professor_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n which_o i_o have_v for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v not_o only_o much_o admire_v at_o and_o exceed_o deplore_v but_o also_o use_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o get_v supply_v so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v â—ny_a probability_n to_o effect_v it_o the_o 1._o be_v the_o irreparable_a loss_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n â—olls_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o antientâ—â—t_a king_n from_o william_n the_o 1._o till_o 5_o e._n 2._o â—_o the_o first_o roll_n of_o that_o kind_n now_o extant_a and_o of_o many_o other_o of_o those_o roll_n since_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o and_o 3._o with_o the_o not_o publish_v in_o print_n those_o parliamentary_a roll_n and_o record_n yet_o extant_a by_o public_a order_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n to_o prevent_v their_o suppression_n destruction_n embezel_v by_o fire_n war_n casualty_n tâ—e_v negligence_n or_o present_a malice_n of_o some_o jesuitical_a fury_n or_o illiterate_a animal_n instigate_v thereunto_o by_o hugh_n peter_n his_n misintitule_v pamphlet_n good_a work_n for_o a_o good_a magistrate_n print_v 1651._o p._n 96._o where_o after_o his_o proposal_n of_o a_o short_a new_a model_n for_o the_o law_n he_o subjoin_v this_o be_v do_v iâ—_n be_v very_a advisable_v to_o burn_n all_o the_o old_a record_n yea_o even_o those_o in_o the_o tower_n the_o monument_n of_o tyranny_n which_o desperate_a bedlam_n advise_v of_o he_o i_o have_v etc._n elsewhere_o at_o large_a refute_v as_o most_o pernicious_a to_o the_o public_a and_o to_o all_o corporation_n and_o land_a man_n the_o 2._o be_v the_o great_a want_n of_o a_o exact_a collection_n out_o of_o the_o clause_n parliament_n and_o statu'e_a roll_n of_o all_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v before_o the_o use_n of_o print_v they_o immediate_o after_o the_o parliament_n conclusion_n or_o during_o their_o session_n come_v in_o fashion_n all_o our_o statute_n at_o large_a and_o the_o abridgement_n of_o they_o even_o ferdinando_n pultons_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n esq._n the_o best_a &_o most_o refine_a have_v sundry_a statute_n spurious_a imposture_n print_v in_o they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o act_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o verity_n be_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o only_o particular_a writ_n or_o instuction_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o counâ—l_n out_o of_o parliament_n such_o be_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o 13._o e._n 1._o resolve_v to_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o make_v by_o the_o prelate_n alone_o m._n 19_o e._n 3._o fitz._n jur._n 28._o the_o statute_n of_o protection_n champerty_n and_o conspirator_n in_o 33_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr conjunctim_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la in_o 34_o e._n 1._o ne_o rector_n prosternat_fw-la arbores_fw-la in_o caemiterio_fw-la in_o 35_o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n for_o knight_n 1_o e._n 2._o of_o gavelet_n 10_o e._n 2._o with_o sundry_a other_o as_o the_o very_a form_n word_n &_o pen_v of_o they_o demonstrate_v be_v transcribe_v only_o out_o of_o the_o clause_n or_o patent_n not_o parliament_n or_o statute_n roll_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v some_o forge_a act_n and_o statute_n print_v in_o these_o statute_n book_n not_o extant_a in_o the_o statute_n roll_n that_o remain_v entire_a yea_o there_o be_v sundry_a misprision_n in_o print_a statute_n vary_v both_o in_o form_n &_o substance_n from_o the_o statute_n roll_v wherein_o they_o be_v record_v omit_v some_o material_a word_n and_o clause_n add_v and_o alter_v other_o most_o of_o the_o publisher_n of_o our_o statute_n take_v they_o upon_o mere_a trust_n as_o they_o find_v they_o transcribe_v by_o other_o but_o never_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n roll_n &_o original_a record_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o their_o etc._n mistake_n of_o the_o very_a time_n and_o date_n of_o some_o statute_n by_o their_o print_v other_o of_o they_o without_o any_o date_n as_o they_o make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n the_o 1._o or_o 2._o butuncertain_a when_o orin_n which_o of_o their_o time_n &_o by_o the_o manifold_a variance_n between_o their_o print_a book_n and_o the_o statute_n roll_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o particular_a account_n in_o my_o table_n to_o the_o eâ—act_n abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o compiler_n whereof_o be_v mistake_v in_o this_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o touch_v teller_n of_o news_n or_o lie_n of_o nobleman_n or_o counsellor_n be_v not_o in_o the_o record_n nor_o any_o mention_n thereof_o it_o be_v record_v at_o large_a in_o french_a in_o the_o statute_n roll_v of_o the_o first_o parliament_n that_o year_n wherein_o it_o be_v print_v though_o not_o in_o the_o second_o as_o i_o can_v attest_v upon_o my_o own_o view_n of_o the_o statute_n roll_v itself_o beside_o these_o imposture_n and_o variance_n there_o be_v many_o useful_a act_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o clause_n roll_v total_o omit_v out_o of_o all_o our_o print_a statute-book_n some_o whereof_o i_o have_v heretofore_o publish_v in_o my_o irenarche_n redivivus_fw-la the_o 3._o be_v the_o grand_a deplorable_a deficiency_n of_o such_o a_o exact_a chronological_a history_n of_o all_o the_o great_a council_n synod_n parliament_n of_o england_n with_o their_o several_a canon_n act_n ordinance_n proceed_n
for_o these_o two_o general_a council_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n this_o year_n be_v not_o find_v extant_a on_o record_n the_o patent_n roll_n in_o the_o 5_o of_o 707._o king_n john_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o beer_n and_o wine_n make_v per_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la hold_v the_o year_n before_o at_o winchester_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la communi_fw-la consâ—lio_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la constituisse_fw-la quod_fw-la albus_fw-la panis_fw-la factus_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la winton_n fit_a ponderis_fw-la 3_o c_o sol._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la pistor_n sigillum_fw-la suum_fw-la pani_fw-la svo_fw-la apponat_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la haec_fw-la constitutio_fw-la firmiter_fw-la teneatur_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la constitutio_fw-la ad_fw-la pascham_n proximam_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la alienorae_fw-la reginae_fw-la matris_fw-la nostrae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quinto_fw-la testae_fw-la g._n fill_n petri_n com._n essex_n apud_fw-la freitemnel_n 15_o die_v aprilis_n this_o ordinance_n for_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n with_o the_o proclamation_n and_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v more_o at_o large_a record_v in_o matthew_n paris_n hist._n angl._n anno_fw-la 1262_o editione_n tyguri_n 1589._o p._n 200._o where_o you_o may_v peruse_v it_o at_o leisure_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o 204._o met._n paris_n relate_v rex_fw-la johannes_n in_o comites_fw-la &_o barones_n occasiones_fw-la praetendens_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsuminter_n host_n reliquerant_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la unde_fw-la castilia_n &_o terras_fw-la svas_fw-la pro_fw-la eorum_fw-la defectu_fw-la amiserat_fw-la caepit_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n septimam_fw-la partem_fw-la omnium_fw-la mobilium_fw-la suorum_fw-la by_o grant_n as_o i_o conceive_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la rapina_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la conventualibns_fw-la manus_fw-la coercuit_fw-la violentas_fw-la yet_o i_o find_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o this_o council_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o this_o year_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 83._o an._n 1204._o in_o crastino_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la ubi_fw-la concessa_fw-la sunt_fw-la regi_fw-la auxilia_fw-la militaria_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la scilcet_a dvae_fw-la marcae_fw-la &_o dimidia_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n sive_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la personae_fw-la sine_fw-la promise_v one_o recesserunt_fw-la in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o his_o regality_n as_o 83._o king_n john_n celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n at_o oxford_n so_o it_o appear_v he_o likewise_o hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n there_o which_o grant_v he_o a_o aid_n towards_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o land_n in_o france_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o these_o two_o record_n that_o year_n claus._n 8._o johan._n regis_fw-la dor_n 2._o rex_fw-la justic_n auxilii_fw-la assidendi_fw-la &_o vic._n berks_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr abbendon_n finivit_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la pro_fw-la sexties_fw-la cent_n mar_v pro_fw-la habenda_fw-la quietantia_fw-la de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la feodis_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la vestra_fw-la de_fw-la anxilio_fw-la nobis_fw-la proviso_n per_fw-la concilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la oxon_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la inde_fw-la quietus_n sit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la inde_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la incâ—oatum_fw-la suerit_fw-la penitus_fw-la relax_v tu_fw-la autem_fw-la vic._n videas_fw-la quod_fw-la securus_fw-la sis_fw-la quod_fw-la habeamus_fw-la unam_fw-la medietatem_fw-la finis_fw-la illius_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la clausum_fw-la pasche_fw-la et_fw-la aliam_fw-la mediâ—tatem_fw-la ad_fw-la ptoximum_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la alioquin_fw-la capietur_fw-la de_fw-la firma_fw-la tua_fw-la et_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o ballivia_fw-la tua_fw-la quod_fw-la faciant_fw-la ei_fw-la praedictum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la inde_fw-la cepisti_fw-la id_fw-la ei_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la reddi_fw-la fac_fw-la t._n pat._n 8._o johan._n rs._n m._n 1._o rex_fw-la archidiaconâ—_n officiali_fw-la &_o toti_fw-la clero_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n cantuar._n salutem_fw-la notum_fw-la satis_fw-la quod_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la auxilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o recuperationem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la verum_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la vobis_fw-la confidimn_v quod_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o â—onorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o recuperationem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la affectatis_fw-la vos_fw-la rogamus_fw-la attentius_fw-la quatenus_fw-la tale_n axilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la exemplo_fw-la accepto_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la vestra_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la vobis_fw-la gratias_fw-la dare_v debeamus_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la alii_fw-la rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la intuitu_fw-la vestri_fw-la ad_fw-la auxilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la faciendum_fw-la exempio_fw-la vestro_fw-la facilius_fw-la invitentur_fw-la â—t_a quantitatâ—m_fw-la auxilii_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la quilibet_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la sacâ—re_fw-la voluer_n it_o quilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la seperatim_fw-la faciat_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la in_o octabis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la inde_fw-la possimus_fw-la testificari_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la 26._o die_v maii._n this_o same_o year_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n archdeacon_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n by_o command_n from_o pope_n innocent_n without_o the_o king_n write_v or_o consent_n be_v call_v to_o and_o resolve_v to_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o saint_n alban_n to_o pay_v romescot_n in_o a_o unusual_a manner_n and_o many_o other_o unaccustomed_a exaction_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n whereupon_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o general_a complaint_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o subject_n against_o those_o exaction_n &_o this_o council_n issue_v forth_o this_o memorable_a writ_n and_o prohibirion_n in_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n kingdom_n people_n against_o this_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o innovation_n pat._n 8._o johan._n rs._n m._n 1._o rex_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la archidiaconis_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la clero_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la albanum_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la convocato_fw-la salutem_fw-la conquerente_fw-la universitate_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o aliorum-fidelium_a nostrorum_fw-la audivimus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o laiâ—orum_fw-la grave_n praejudicium_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la intolerabile_fw-la dispendium_fw-la super_fw-la romescotto_n praeter_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la soluendo_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la pluribus_fw-la inconsuetis_fw-la exacâ—ionibus_fw-la autoritate_fw-la summi_fw-la pontisicis_fw-la concilium_fw-la inire_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la celebrare_fw-la decrevistis_fw-la nos_fw-la vero_fw-la licet_fw-la ob_fw-la honorem_fw-la sidie_n nostrae_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la reverentiae_fw-la quod_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la impendere_fw-la tenemur_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la sancti_fw-la patris_fw-la vestri_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la cupimus_fw-la tamen_fw-la omittere_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la quin_fw-la quaerelis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la &_o subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la clamantium_fw-la de_fw-la jactura_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o timentium_fw-la prout_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la sibi_fw-la subveniamus_fw-la &_o â—mergentibâ—scausis_fw-la quae_fw-la indempnitati_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o unitati_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la obviare_fw-la possunt_fw-la quanta_fw-la decet_fw-la celeritate_fw-la &_o diligentia_fw-la occurramus_fw-la vobis_fw-la igitur_fw-la praecise_a mandamus_fw-la &_o express_v prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la super_fw-la praedictis_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la concilium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la anthoritate_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la teneatis_fw-la vel_fw-la contra_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la aliquod_fw-la novum_fw-la statuatis_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la regni_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la diligitis_fw-la à _fw-la celebratione_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la concilii_fw-la &_o à _fw-la praedictis_fw-la taxationibus_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la supersedeatis_fw-la quousque_fw-la cum_fw-la universitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habuerimus_fw-la scientes_fw-la per_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la expediet_fw-la honori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la &_o vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la istud_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la negotium_fw-la differatur_fw-la donec_fw-la generalem_fw-la habuimus_fw-la conferrentiam_fw-la commodius_fw-la &_o honestius_fw-la explicari_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la hoc_fw-la mandamus_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o commodo_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o vestri_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la id_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quia_fw-la talia_fw-la audivimus_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la ita_fw-la fieri_fw-la necessario_fw-la expedit_fw-la sicut_fw-la vobis_fw-la dicemus_fw-la cum_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la locuti_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la 26._o die_v maii._n now_o because_o all_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shiers_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o 139._o county_n court_n after_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n come_v
grateful_a acceptance_n of_o these_o first-fruit_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n communicate_v to_o the_o world_n in_o a_o second_o part._n after_o which_o i_o shall_v in_o two_o or_o more_o distinct_a volume_n present_a unto_o public_a view_n several_a other_o kind_n of_o writ_n relate_v to_o the_o parliament_n great_a council_n convocation_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o proceed_n in_o they_o criminal_a or_o civil_a the_o assess_n levy_v of_o the_o expense_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n of_o dime_n quidisme_n aid_n subsidy_n custom_n impost_n grant_v by_o they_o with_o the_o dispose_n release_n of_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n the_o proclaim_v observe_v of_o the_o great_a charter_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o of_o act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n new_o enact_v with_o sundry_a other_o rarity_n which_o all_o former_a writer_n of_o our_o 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archbishopric_n of_o york_n fac_fw-la wherewith_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o section_n and_o my_o observation_n on_o it_o claus._n 9_o e._n 2._o m._n 17._o rex_fw-la venerabilâ—_n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la w._n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar._n etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la pro_fw-la firmo_fw-la credimus_fw-la et_fw-la tenemus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la salva_fw-la ionem_fw-la et_fw-la â—opulâ—_n nobis_fw-la commissi_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la et_fw-la quietem_fw-la respiâ—iunt_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la feliciter_fw-la promovenda_fw-la maws_fw-la velitis_fw-la extendere_fw-la liberalitâ—r_fw-la adjuvantes_fw-la quidam_fw-la itaque_fw-la praelati_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-fr clero_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vestre_fw-fr convocaâ—i_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la interessendum_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n fâ—â—imus_fw-la summoneri_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la super_fw-la subsidio_fw-la nobis_fw-la pro_fw-la guerra_fw-mi nostra_fw-la scotiae_fw-la faâ—â—â—nda_fw-la requisiti_fw-la ad_fw-la urgentem_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o inevitabile_fw-la periculum_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n quam_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la toti_fw-la poputo_fw-la nostro_fw-la ex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la et_fw-la rebellium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pluries_n râ—gnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la sunt_fw-la ingressi_fw-la depraedationes_fw-la inoâ—ndia_fw-la homicidia_fw-la at_o alla_fw-fr dampna_fw-la quamplunima_fw-la intulâ—runt_fw-la perpetrando_fw-la obstinate_a a_o malitia_fw-la potâ—rit_fw-la imminere_fw-la nisi_fw-la â—orum_fw-la nequitiae_fw-la citius_fw-la et_fw-la potenâ—â—cus_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la resistatur_fw-la suae_fw-la considerationis_fw-la intuitum_fw-la dirigentes_fw-la ad_fw-la subsidium_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la 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quatinus_fw-la omnes_fw-la pralatos_n tam_fw-la religiosos_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la caterosque_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la supradictae_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la apud_fw-la londâ—n_n die_v mâ—rcurii_n prox_n post_fw-la quindenam_fw-la pasch._n prox_n futur_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la ad_fw-la tractand_v in_o vestra_fw-la praesentia_fw-la et_fw-la una_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la consentiend_n super_fw-la subsidio_fw-la memorato_fw-la convocari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la 〈…〉_z subsidio_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la audiendam_fw-la it_o nobis_fw-la post_fw-la modum_fw-la reportandam_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n 17_o die_v febr._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la custodi_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n eborum_fw-la sede_fw-la vacant_a mutatis_fw-la competenter_fw-la mutandis_fw-la excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la clerum_fw-la eborae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la venirâ—_fw-it 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la à _fw-la diâ—_n paschae_fw-la in_o unâ—m_fw-la mensem_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la what_o ever_o else_o concern_v the_o prelate_n abbot_n prior_n convocation_n and_o clâ—ry_n be_v reserve_v for_o its_o proper_a placâ—_n in_o subsequent_a section_n section_n ii_o of_o the_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n direct_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n as_o the_o king_n of_o castel_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n dukes_z marquess_n earl_n viscount_n lord_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a form_n and_o variety_n with_o observation_n on_o they_o some_o pretend_a antiquary_n not_o well_o verse_v in_o our_o record_n in_o their_o late_a print_a discourse_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 22._o 24._o 88_o 89._o meeting_n with_o a_o transcript_n of_o ancient_a writ_n issue_v to_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la for_o his_o defence_n against_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n in_o time_n of_o war_n insurrection_n or_o danger_n have_v injudicious_o conceive_v these_o writ_n to_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o confound_v they_o promiscuous_o with_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o find_v these_o writ_n record_v among_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 14._o or_o 15._o e._n 3._o and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o remember_v they_o when_o as_o there_o be_v â—o_o such_o writ_n extant_a in_o any_o parliament_n roll_v in_o the_o tower_n nor_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n enter_v in_o our_o parliament_n roll_n as_o they_o ignorant_o publish_v but_o only_o in_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_n quite_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o roll_n of_o our_o parliament_n as_o the_o mean_a novice_n in_o record_n can_v ascertain_v they_o upon_o the_o like_a mistake_n some_o have_v conceit_v these_o ensue_a writ_n of_o claus._n 45_o &_o 47_o h._n 3._o to_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n when_o as_o the_o writ_n themselves_o declare_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o be_v only_a summons_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n against_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o all_o their_o power_n not_o to_o counsel_n advise_v or_o grant_v any_o aid_n of_o money_n to_o he_o in_o parliament_n dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-la bello_fw-la campo_n de_fw-fr aumel_n salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la sitis_fw-la london_n in_fw-la craftino_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la simonis_n et_fw-la judae_fw-la absque_fw-la dilatione_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la posse_fw-la vestro_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la vestro_fw-la nobis_fw-la dâ—bito_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-fr subventione_n amicorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la â—â—egotiis_fw-la personam_fw-la nostram_fw-la specialiter_fw-la et_fw-la statum_n coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la vestra_fw-la fidâ—litate_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n confidentiam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la specialeâ—â—ullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la quia_fw-la subventionem_fw-la quâ—m_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praeter_fw-la servicium_fw-la nobis_fw-la debitum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la feceritis_fw-la in_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la trahi_fw-la nolumus_fw-la nec_fw-la vobis_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la ullo_fw-la tempore_fw-la derogari_fw-la taliter_fw-la vos_fw-la habeatis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la quod_fw-la dicto_fw-la die_fw-la absque_fw-la defalta_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la sitis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la exinde_fw-la in_o perpetuo_fw-la teneamus_fw-la ad_fw-la grate_n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la turrim_n london_n 18_o die_v octobris_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la phil_n basset_n and_o 107._o baron_n and_o great_a man_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n there_o register_v by_o name_n after_o which_o this_o writ_n ensue_v in_o the_o same_o dorse_v rex_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la mittaris_fw-la nobis_fw-la servitium_n vestrum_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la debetis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n absque_fw-la defalto_n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la personam_fw-la nostram_fw-la specialiter_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la debito_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la â—enemini_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 36_o abbot_n more_o who_o name_n be_v there_o list_v in_o the_o roll_n then_o follow_v this_o entry_n isti_fw-la subscripti_fw-la vocati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la crastinum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la simonis_n &_o judae_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-la chauro_fw-la with_o 16._o more_o there_o name_v after_o he_o mandatnm_fw-la est_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la essex_n quod_fw-la summoneri_fw-la faciat_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la de_fw-la honoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr redleg_n et_fw-fr castro_n baynard_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hundredo_fw-la de_fw-fr rochfort_n quod_fw-la veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ad_fw-la â—undem_fw-la diem_fw-la cum_fw-la servicio_fw-la svo_fw-la regi_fw-la debito_fw-la the_o like_a writ_n issue_v to_o divers_a other_o in_o this_o and_o other_o membranaâ—s_n of_o this_o roll_n of_o 45_o h._n 3._o to_o aid_v the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n then_o in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o writ_n
35_o lordâ—_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 38_o h._n 6._o d._n 30._o henrico_n duci_fw-la exoniae_fw-la 2_o other_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 2_o viscount_n 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 49_o h._n 6._o d._n 6._o carissimo_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la svo_fw-la georgio_n duci_fw-la clarenâ—iae_fw-la 3_o duke_n more_o 7_o earls_z 1_o marquess_z 23_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n issue_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n agree_v in_o prologue_n form_n and_o date_n except_o in_o the_o praemunientes_fw-la &_o c._n â—_o with_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n in_o the_o 1._o section_n and_o be_v thus_o direct_v cl._n 1_o e._n 4._o d._n 35._o johanni_n duci_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la 4_o earl_n 1_o viscount_n 31_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 2_o e._n 4._o d._n 3._o dilâ—cto_fw-it &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la ricardo_n comiâ—i_n wâ—rwici_n 4_o earâ—_n 37_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n c._n 6._o e._n 4._o d._n 1._o carâ—ssimo_fw-la fratti_fw-la svo_fw-la geoâ—gio_fw-la duci_fw-la clarenâ—iae_fw-la 2_o duke_n more_o 10_o earls_z 1_o marquess_z 36_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 9_o e._n 4._o d._n 3._o carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la georgio_n duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la 9_o other_o duke_n 8_o earl_n 23_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 11_o e._n 4._o d._n 41_o carâ—ssimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la georgio_n duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la 3_o duke_n more_o 8_o earls_z 25_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 22_o &_o 23_o e._n 4._o d._n 10._o primogenitoâ—dwardo_n â—dwardo_z principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la 4_o dâ—kes_n more_o 1_o marqueâ—e_n 7_o earl_n 32_o lord_n have_v present_v you_o with_o this_o breviate_v of_o all_o the_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n issue_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o to_o 23_o e._n 4._o i_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o a_o view_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a special_a writ_n to_o some_o temporal_a lord_n and_o other_o reducible_a to_o and_o proper_a for_o this_o section_n i_o shall_v begin_v within_o this_o memorable_a writ_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortymer_n claus_n 9_o e_z 2_o m._n 20_o dorso_fw-la parliamento_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la rogero_n de_fw-fr mortuo-mare_n de_fw-fr wygmore_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la vos_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la usque_fw-la lincoln_n in_o quindâ—na_fw-la sancti_fw-la hilary_n proxy_n futur_fw-la summoneri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la fuissetis_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la vobis_fw-la non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d simus_fw-la ad_fw-la interessendum_fw-la dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la ac_fw-la vos_fw-la a_o dictis_fw-la parâ—ibus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la usque_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jam_fw-la ut_fw-la accepimus_fw-la accessistis_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la dictas_fw-la part_n hibeâ—niae_fw-la citra_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la non_fw-la essetis_fw-la regressuri_fw-la tunc_fw-la eidem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitiâ—_n super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la rangâ—ntibus_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la convoâ—ari_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la clipston_n 17_o die_v januarii_n this_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortymer_n a_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o former_a summons_n to_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o ireland_n when_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o this_o parliament_n first_o issue_v be_v thereupon_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o list_n of_o summons_n but_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o he_o be_v return_v into_o england_n thereupon_o send_v this_o special_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o bear_v date_n the_o 17_o of_o january_n full_o 3._o month_n after_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n date_v the_o 16_o of_o october_n before_o enter_v in_o another_o dorse_v apart_o from_o the_o other_o writ_n his_o absence_n in_o ireland_n yea_o and_o return_v thither_o about_o the_o public_a affair_n after_o this_o write_v issue_v before_o this_o parliament_n sit_v in_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsil_n opinion_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n from_o parliament_n and_o to_o send_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o into_o ireland_n and_o if_o english_a peer_n absence_n or_o residence_n in_o ireland_n be_v a_o just_a legal_a ground_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n much_o more_o than_o must_v irish_a peer_n and_o lord_n who_o be_v no_o lord_n or_o baron_n at_o all_o in_o england_n be_v total_o exempt_v from_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o remoteness_n from_o england_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o danger_n in_o cross_v the_o sea_n to_o repair_v to_o they_o and_o because_o they_o be_v oblige_v neither_o by_o their_o tenor_n nor_o patent_n to_o resort_v to_o any_o english_a parliament_n but_o only_o to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o ireland_n where_o only_o they_o be_v peer_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o because_o they_o can_v attend_v in_o two_o place_n at_o once_o if_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v summon_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n on_o or_o near_o the_o selfsame_a time_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o next_o writ_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o shall_v communicate_v to_o you_o be_v this_o i_o meet_v with_o claus._n ann._n 35_o e._n 3._o m._n 36._o dorso_fw-la summonitio_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la humfrido_n dâ—_n bohun_n comiti_fw-la northampton_n salutem_fw-la qâ—ia_fw-la terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la per_fw-la molestationes_fw-la a_o diu_fw-la hibernicorum_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la et_fw-la incursus_fw-la propter_fw-la impotentiam_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la habitantium_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la magnates_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-fr regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la habentes_fw-la commodum_fw-la dictarum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la ab_fw-la eadem_fw-la terra_fw-la capiunt_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la jam_fw-la tantae_fw-la vasticatis_fw-la et_fw-la destructionis_fw-la miseriae_fw-la subjicicur_fw-fr quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la avertaâ—_n et_fw-la celerius_fw-la succurratur_fw-la eidem_fw-la ad_fw-la totalem_fw-la perditionem_fw-la in_o prox_n deducetur_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la salvatione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la leonellus_n come_v vlton_n filius_fw-la noster_fw-la carissimus_fw-la cum_fw-la ingenti_fw-la exercitu_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la praedictam_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la festinatione_fw-la transmittaâ—ur_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la magnates_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-fr dicto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la terra_fw-la hiborniae_fw-la habentes_fw-la quâ—nto_fw-la potentius_fw-la poterunt_fw-la in_fw-la comitiva_fw-la dicti_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la proficiscentur_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la debiles_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la existant_fw-la 〈◊〉_d alios_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la ibidem_fw-la mittant_fw-la pro_fw-la repulsion_n â—â—â—â—â—orum_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la et_fw-la salvatione_fw-la et_fw-la defension_n terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la et_fw-la succursu_fw-la terrae_fw-la supradictae_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la dicto_fw-la negotio_fw-la accelerando_fw-la volumus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la terra_fw-la habentibus_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la et_fw-la tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la renemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la intermissis_fw-la sitis_fw-la personaliter_fw-la apud_fw-la westâ—_n in_o quindena_fw-la pasch._n prox_n futur_fw-la adloquendum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la eâ—_n illud_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n et_fw-fr consentiend_n super_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la ibidem_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la et_fw-fr interim_n vos_fw-fr et_fw-fr homines_fw-la vestros_fw-la quanto_fw-la potencius_fw-la et_fw-la decentius_fw-la poteritis_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la paretis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o vestri_fw-la defectum_fw-la progressus_fw-la dicti_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la exercitus_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la retardetur_fw-la nec_fw-la dicta_fw-la terra_fw-la amissionis_fw-la periculo_fw-la non_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d causa_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ac_fw-la salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la desensionem_fw-la terrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la diligitis_fw-la nuâ—â—aâ—enus_fw-la omitâ—atis_fw-la et_fw-la habeaâ—_fw-la be_v ibi_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apâ—d_fw-la wesâ—m_fw-la 15_o die_v martii_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la râ—gem_fw-la et_fw-la coâ—siliâ—m_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la dirigible_a subscriptis_fw-la de_fw-la effeâ—do_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la dies_fw-la subscriptos_fw-la viz_o rado_n com._n staff_n thomae_fw-la com._n oxen._n david_n de_fw-fr strabolgi_n
fide_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tâ—nâ—mini_fw-la only_o which_o be_v oft_o time_n insert_v into_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o laity_n not_o peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o clergy_n as_o in_o homagio_fw-la &_o ligâ—antia_fw-la be_v to_o the_o temporally_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o that_o of_o littleton_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o homage_n sect._n 86._o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n or_o other_o man_n of_o religion_n which_o extend_v to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n deâ—n_n parson_n prebend_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a body_n politic_a shall_v do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n he_o shall_v not_o say_v jeo_n deveigne_v vostr_n &_o home_n whence_o homage_n have_v its_o name_n and_o derivation_n as_o all_o temporal_a lord_n and_o layman_n ought_v to_o do_v when_o they_o do_v their_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n because_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o pur_fw-it estre_fw-fr tant_n solement_n le_z home_n de_fw-fr deâ—u_fw-fr but_o he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d say_v i_o do_v homage_n unto_o you_o and_o to_o you_o i_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o faith_n to_o you_o bear_v for_o the_o tenement_n which_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o in_o which_o respect_n glanvil_n lib._n 9_o c._n 1_o 2._o bractonâ—_n 78._o f._n britton_n cap._n 68_o &_o 〈◊〉_d 3â—_n cap._n 16._o resolve_n sâ—â—endum_fw-la â—st_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d libre_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—asculus_fw-la quam_fw-la famina_fw-la clericus_fw-la et_fw-la laicus_fw-la major_a &_o minor_a dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la electi_fw-la in_o episcopos_fw-la post_n conseâ—r_n ationem_fw-la homagium_fw-la non_fw-fr faciunt_fw-la quicquid_fw-la â—ecerunt_fw-la any_o sed_fw-la tantum_n fidelitatem_fw-la conventus_fw-la aâ—tâ—m_fw-la homagium_fw-la nec_fw-la faciet_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la sicuâ—_n neâ—_n abbas_n nec_fw-la prio_fw-la â—o_o quod_fw-la tenent_fw-la nomine_fw-la alieno_fw-la scilicet_fw-la nomine_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la as_o sir_n ed._n cook_n likewise_o observe_v in_o his_o 1._o institutes_n f._n 65._o b._n so_o that_o they_o do_v no_o homage_n proper_o so_o style_v to_o the_o king_n after_o their_o consecration_n nor_o use_v the_o word_n i_o become_v your_o man_n if_o we_o credit_v lâ—ttleton_n in_o make_v their_o homage_n as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n do_v thereupon_o i_o conjecture_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n command_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o laity_n to_o appear_v etc._n etc._n in_o fide_fw-la â—t_a homagio_fw-la et_fw-la in_o â—ide_v et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la but_o the_o prelate_n spiritual_a lord_n and_o other_o clergy_n only_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o our_o king_n for_o the_o freehold_a land_n and_o temporaâ—ties_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o â—â—xcept_v only_o those_o that_o hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n as_o 29_o e._n 3._o f._n 38._o a._n littleton_n sect._n 91_o 92_o 93._o sir_n edw._n cook_n in_o hiâ—_n 1._o instiâ—utes_n on_o these_o section_n and_o other_o law-book_n resolve_v for_o this_o i_o shall_v produce_v one_o memorable_a record_n aâ—â—uring_v we_o that_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n do_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o commons_o and_o prescribe_v commissioner_n in_o ireland_n to_o receive_v it_o from_o they_o 20._o venerabiii_n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eâ—dem_fw-la gratia_fw-la midden_n episcopo_fw-la et_fw-la dilectis_fw-la et_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la mauricio_n filio_fw-la mauricii_n justiciario_n svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la et_fw-la mgistro_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr sâ—mford_n escheatori_fw-la svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la defuncto_fw-la jam_fw-la celebris_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domino_fw-la henrico_n rege_fw-la patre_fw-la nostro_fw-la cujus_fw-la animae_fw-la propicietur_fw-la alâ—issimus_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la et_fw-la â—errae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dominium_fw-la pertineant_fw-la ob_fw-la quod_fw-la praelati_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la proceres_fw-la et_fw-la communitas_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la ligio_fw-la et_fw-la regi_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la juramentum_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la alia_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la ratione_fw-la coronae_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la regiae_n ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fieri_fw-la et_fw-la praestari_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o absentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la poterun_v plenariè_fw-fr et_fw-fr sine_fw-la omissione_n aliqua_fw-la prompto_fw-la et_fw-la libenti_fw-la animo_fw-la praestiterint_fw-la ac_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n miâ—ites_n liberè_fw-la tenentes_fw-la ac_fw-la tota_fw-la communitas_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la nobis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la â—igio_fw-la consimile_n sacramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la praestare_fw-la teneantur_fw-la dedimus_fw-la â—obis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la iâ—a_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la vos_fw-la omnâ—s_v interest_n ne_fw-la quiveritis_fw-la tunc_fw-la duo_fw-la velâ—â—us_fw-la vestrum_fw-la qui_fw-la prae_fw-la ensâ—u_fw-la rit_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la plenaâ—iâ—m_fw-la hab_fw-mi at_o potestatem_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la et_fw-la id_fw-la o_fw-la vobi_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la recipiatis_fw-la prout_fw-la melius_fw-la videbiâ—is_fw-la expedire_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈…〉_z westm._o 7_o die_v sept._n aâ—n_n 1_o eâ—_n 1_o hence_o i_o find_v this_o juramentum_fw-la episcoporum_n in_o tattle_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la print_v london_n 1556._o f._n 164._o b._n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oâ—th_n of_o fealty_n which_o the_o bishop_n take_v to_o our_o king_n before_o they_o receive_v their_o temporalty_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n which_o the_o king_n of_o 2482._o sâ—ots_n anâ—_n his_o temporaâ—_n lord_n and_o english_a baron_n and_o layman_n usual_o make_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o and_o his_o successor_n continue_v 〈◊〉_d these_o late_a time_n jeo_n serra_fw-mi soâ—all_fw-mi et_fw-fr loyal_a et_fw-fr â—oy_fw-fr et_fw-fr loâ—altie_n porâ—â—ray_fw-fr ave_fw-la roy_fw-fr &_o a_o sesse_n hâ—ires_n roys_n de_fw-fr angliterre_fw-fr de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr membre_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr terrene_a honour_n contre_fw-fr toutâ—_fw-fr gentz_n qui_fw-la pâ—yent_n viure_fw-fr et_fw-fr mounir_fw-fr et_fw-fr loyaâ—ment_fw-fr monstray_o et_fw-fr loyalment_n ferray_n les_fw-fr service_fw-fr qui_fw-fr appendent_a a_fw-fr la_fw-fr temporalty_n de_fw-fr levesque_n de_fw-fr m._n la_fw-fr quelle_fw-fr â—eo_fw-la claimor_fw-la de_fw-fr tenir_fw-fr de_fw-fr vousâ—_n et_fw-fr laâ—quelle_fw-fr voâ—us_fw-fr i_o rend_v si_fw-mi moi_fw-fr aid_n dieu_fw-fr et_fw-fr ses_fw-fr saint_n this_o oath_n of_o fealty_n as_o 13â—_n sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o affirm_v be_v first_o invent_v and_o general_o prescribe_v to_o all_o person_n above_o 12_o year_n of_o age_n by_o our_o famous_a british_a king_n arthur_n who_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o ex_fw-la pulit_fw-la saracenos_fw-mi et_fw-fr inimices_n â—egno_fw-la but_o this_o certain_o be_v a_o mere_a fable_n and_o gross_a mistake_n which_o i_o admire_v mr._n lambard_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n observe_v not_o for_o the_o saxacen_n never_o invade_v england_n in_o any_o age_n neither_o be_v they_o expel_v the_o realm_n by_o king_n arthur_n but_o the_o saxon_n who_o have_v then_o and_o former_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o britain_n be_v vanquish_v and_o expel_v by_o he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 518_o 520_o 522_o as_o matt._n westminster_n 10._o geoffry_n manmouth_n tho._n walsingham_n and_o life_n other_o of_o our_o historian_n relate_v yet_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o no_o historian_n mention_v but_o of_o his_o arm_n and_o 〈◊〉_d this_o oath_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v rath_n â—râ—invented_a by_o our_o saxon_a king_n than_o king_n arthur_n and_o first_o prescribe_v by_o this_o law_n of_o king_n edmund_n son_n of_o adelstan_n make_v at_o 859._o culinton_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o wise_a man_n about_o the_o year_n 944._o lex_fw-la 1._o ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la jurent_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n fidelii_n atem_fw-la edmundo_n reg._n sicut_n homo_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la fidelis_n domino_fw-la svo_fw-la sine_fw-la omni_fw-la controversia_fw-la et_fw-la seditione_n in_fw-la manifesto_fw-la et_fw-la occulto_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la anteqvam_fw-la juramentum_fw-la hoc_fw-la dabitur_fw-la ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la concelet_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o fratre_fw-la vel_fw-la proximo_fw-la svo_fw-la plus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o extraneo_fw-la this_o oath_n thus_o institute_v be_v fidelitas_fw-la back_v by_o the_o law_n of_o edw._n the_o confessor_n &_o of_o will_n the_o conq._n lex_fw-la 78_o 79._o publish_v by_o 191._o mr._n selden_n in_o who_o reign_n all_o bishop_n before_o their_o consecration_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o k._n as_o well_o as_o fealty_n for_o their_o temporalty_n which_o though_o archbishop_n anselm_n oppose_v yet_o at_o last_o it_o be_v 173._o agree_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o he_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a
by_o the_o title_n of_o these_o their_o scotish_n earldom_n and_o liâ—ted_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n not_o baron_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v summon_v by_o writ_n as_o earl_n of_o anâ—gos_n to_o no_o less_o than_o 12._o robert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n to_o 63._o gilbert_n 〈◊〉_d vmfranâ—l_v his_o son_n to_o 50._o english_a parliament_n &_o david_n de_fw-fr sirabolgi_n to_o 21._o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n as_o earl_n of_o athol_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n will_v inform_v you_o among_o the_o other_o earl_n of_o england_n but_o no_o other_o earl_n of_o scotland_n beside_o these_o two_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v only_o this_o because_o they_o be_v english_a baron_n and_o hold_v land_n by_o barony_n in_o england_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v not_o english_a but_o scotish_n yâ—t_v they_o be_v under_o the_o king_n subjection_n allegiance_n and_o their_o residence_n when_o thus_o summon_v be_v upon_o their_o barony_n in_o england_n that_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v a_o english_a baron_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n before_o he_o become_v earl_n of_o anego_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 23_o e._n 1._o d._n 4._o 9_o &_o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o 47._o wherein_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o 3._o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o baron_n but_o then_o be_v earl_n of_o anego_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v in_o cl._n 25_o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o &_o sundry_a parliament_n after_o always_o summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o anego_n and_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n demonstrate_v so_o rob._n de_fw-fr umfranil_n summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a baron_n claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 20._o be_v in_o claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o and_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n under_o edward_n the_o 2._o &_o 3._o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o earl_n of_o anego_n among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n with_o who_o he_o be_v still_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o david_n de_fw-fr straâ—olgi_n who_o though_o original_o a_o scotish_n earl_n be_v yet_o afterward_o make_v a_o english_a lord_n by_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v lâ—nds_n in_o england_n by_o barony_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n summon_v to_o sundry_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o â—â—e_z title_n of_o earl_n of_o athol_n and_o register_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n in_o the_o clause_n roâ—ls_v which_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o touch_v both_o to_o rectify_v and_o clear_v that_o doâ—bâ—e_n mistake_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n new_o print_v p._n 46._o that_o peer_n of_o scotland_n be_v wont_a to_o come_v and_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o scotland_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o justice_n which_o the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o 39_o f._n 3._o 35._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n against_o gilbert_n vmfraviâ—_n who_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o anguish_n and_o not_o so_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o scoâ—land_n but_o only_o as_o a_o english_a baron_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o scotlsh_a earldom_n and_o come_v not_o to_o our_o english_a parliament_n for_o justice_n but_o be_v summon_v to_o it_o by_o speâ—â—â—l_a writ_n as_o a_o peer_n and_o member_n thereof_o as_o the_o clause_n roâ—ls_v resolve_v and_o the_o very_a year_n book_n likewise_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n 14_o that_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n earl_n nobles_z baron_n of_o ireland_n scotland_n or_o france_n be_v former_o summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o proâ—er_v member_n thereof_o or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v law_n or_o impose_v tax_n or_o give_v judgement_n or_o counsel_n in_o any_o matter_n relate_v to_o england_n but_o only_o our_o english_a prelate_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o these_o special_a clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dictiregni_fw-la angliae_fw-la never_o scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la or_o hiberniae_fw-la in_o any_o writ_n whatsoever_o colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la and_o dictis_n die_v et_fw-fr loco_fw-la personaâ—â—ter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la or_o dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostril_n super_fw-la dicâ—â—s_fw-la negotâ—â—s_fw-la tractaâ—â—ri_fw-la veâ—â—rumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuâ—i_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiâ—s_fw-la quae_fw-la â—unc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la or_o ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la and_o by_o this_o usual_a clause_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o all_o our_o english_a earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n 40._o volentes_fw-la &_o concedentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la a._n come_v b._n or_o c._n baro_n or_o dominus_fw-la d._n et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la masculi_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la teneat_fw-la &_o possideat_fw-la sedem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o luccessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la comes_fw-la or_o baro_n compare_v with_o the_o 42._o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o irish_a and_o scotish_n earl_n lord_n baron_n &_o borough_n which_o constitute_v they_o only_a earl_n lord_n baron_n or_o borough_n in_o terra_fw-la &_o dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la or_o infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la or_o hiberuiae_n and_o vnum_fw-la comitem_fw-la dominum_fw-la vel_fw-la baronem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la &_o magnorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o terra_fw-la or_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la â—enendorum_fw-la and_o grant_v they_o only_o sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la dominos_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o the_o king_n patent_n to_o â—_o burrough_n in_o irel._n give_v they_o plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la eligendi_fw-la mittendi_fw-la &_o retornendi_fw-la duos_fw-la discretos_fw-la &_o idoneos_fw-la viros_fw-la ad_fw-la inserviendum_fw-la &_o attendendum_fw-la in_o quolibâ—t_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la not_o angliae_fw-la in_fw-la posterum_fw-la tenend_n but_o no_o place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o to_o their_o peer_n or_o burgess_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n among_o the_o earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o have_v no_o seat_n place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n as_o they_o be_v english_a peer_n though_o subordinat_a kingdom_n to_o england_n which_o i_o shall_v far_o clear_v in_o some_o ensue_a section_n 15_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o general_n parliamentary_a council_n and_o to_o particular_a council_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o parliament_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n lord_n baron_n together_o with_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o ciâ—que_a port_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o the_o one_o but_o some_o few_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n only_o without_o any_o judge_n assistant_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n or_o some_o few_o of_o they_o only_o and_o divers_a who_o be_v no_o usual_a lord_n baron_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o and_o other_o roll_n summon_v to_o the_o other_o as_o the_o clause_n roll_v atte_v which_o difference_n some_o ignorant_a antiquary_n not_o observe_v have_v confound_v they_o both_o together_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o mistake_v some_o writ_n of_o summons_n only_o to_o a_o council_n or_o to_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n &_o his_o privy_a council_n upon_o extraordinary_a danger_n &_o occasion_n for_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n such_o among_o other_o forecited_a writ_n be_v these_o of_o 192._o 35_o e._n 3._o dor_n 36._o &_o 36._o e._n 3._o d._n 42._o where_o all_o those_o earl_n lord_n abbot_n peer_n great_a man_n gentleman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n who_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n and_o none_o else_o but_o they_o alone_o be_v summon_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n the_o clergyman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n to_o send_v one_o or_o more_o proxy_n or_o deputy_n in_o who_o
be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o memorable_a precedent_n of_o 3_o h._n 6._o rot_v parl._n n._n 10._o to_o 14._o 27_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 19_o 14_o e._n 4._o rot_n parâ—_n n._n 25._o in_o controversy_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o record_v but_o by_o these_o two_o precedent_n of_o laâ—er_a time_n remember_v by_o mr._n cambdeâ—_n in_o the_o 145._o parliament_n of_o 39_o eliz._n anno_fw-la 1597._o thomas_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n petition_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a place_n and_o â—eat_n in_o parliament_n who_o case_n be_v this_o his_o father_n william_n by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 6._o for_o endeavour_v to_o poison_v his_o uncle_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n to_o gain_v his_o inheritance_n and_o honour_n be_v disable_v to_o enjoy_v any_o inheritance_n or_o honour_n that_o may_v descend_v to_o he_o by_o his_o uncle_n death_n afterward_o in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o not_o long_o after_o entire_o restore_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v condemn_v be_v disable_v by_o his_o first_o sentence_n to_o inherit_v his_o uncle_n honour_n upon_o his_o death_n he_o be_v by_o queen_n elizabâ—ths_n special_a favour_n and_o letter_n patent_n create_v baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o sit_v only_o as_o a_o young_a baron_n then_o new_o create_v during_o his_o life_n after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n petition_v to_o enjoy_v the_o place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o parliament_n the_o queen_n refer_v the_o business_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n who_o find_v the_o judgement_n against_o william_n his_o father_n to_o be_v only_o personal_a and_o not_o to_o bind_v his_o child_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o under_o queen_n mary_n be_v no_o obstacle_n both_o because_o he_o can_v not_o lose_v that_o dignity_n and_o honour_n by_o it_o which_o then_o he_o have_v not_o his_o uncle_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o because_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o entire_o restore_v and_o for_o that_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o barony_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o his_o new_a creation_n but_o only_o suspend_v during_o his_o life_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o late_a creation_n the_o lord_n thereupon_o locum_fw-la â—i_fw-la avitum_fw-la adjudicaverunt_fw-la inter_fw-la barones_n willoughbeium_n de_fw-es eresby_n &_o berkleium_n in_o quo_fw-la ritè_fw-la locatur_fw-la in_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n howard_n baron_n of_o walden_n knight_n of_o the_o gâ—rter_n who_o be_v sick_a and_o unable_a to_o come_v to_o the_o house_n himself_o baron_n scroop_n as_o his_o proxy_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o his_o parliamentary_a robe_n between_o two_o baron_n the_o chief_a king_n of_o arm_n go_v before_o he_o where_o present_v his_o patent_n and_o creation_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v read_v it_o he_o be_v place_v below_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n though_o he_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n who_o son_n by_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o ought_v to_o take_v place_n of_o all_o viscount_n and_o other_o baron_n which_o the_o lord_n then_o resolve_v to_o be_v intend_v out_o of_o parliament_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n only_o according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v create_v baron_n as_o mr._n cambden_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n iâ—urnal_n 36._o that_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n lord_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o controversy_n there_o debaâ—ed_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o oath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n to_o observe_v defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n whereby_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n and_o charge_v to_o appear_v when_o summon_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a 208._o before_o in_o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la tit._n fidelitas_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o in_o 220._o mat._n paris_n who_o record_n aâ—_n 1209._o that_o k._n john_n caepit_fw-la homagia_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la liberè_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la pveris_fw-la quos_fw-la omnes_fw-la post_fw-la fidelit_fw-la atem_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la recepit_fw-la ac_fw-la demâ—sit_fw-la et_fw-la wallenses_n quod_fw-la anteactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futral_a inauditum_fw-la venientes_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la homagia_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ibidem_fw-la licet_fw-la tam_fw-la divitibus_fw-la quam_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la esset_fw-la oâ—erosum_fw-la then_o pass_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n there_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o meet_v he_o plus_fw-la quam_fw-la viginti_fw-la reguli_fw-la illius_fw-la regionis_fw-la qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la timore_fw-la maximo_fw-la perterâ—_n iti_fw-la homagium_fw-la illi_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la as_o the_o 546._o high_a obligation_n of_o their_o future_a loyalty_n fidelity_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o account_n homage_n be_v frequent_o style_v homagium_fw-la ligeum_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la &_o liganâ—ia_fw-la by_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o f._n 79._o glanvil_n l._n 7._o c._n 10._o guliclmus_fw-la neubrigensis_n hist._n l._n 2._o c._n 37._o chron._n 204_o johannis_n bromton_n col_fw-fr 1005._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o britton_n ch_n 68_o de_fw-fr homage_n custumar_n vetus_fw-la normanniae_fw-la c._n 43._o cook_n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n f._n 7._o 1._o instit._fw-la f._n 65._o a._n horn_n mirror_n des_fw-fr justice_n ch_n 35_o 36_o 37_o 38._o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la because_o iâ—_n most_o strict_o unite_v and_o bind_v the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n together_o hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionâ—m_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illos_fw-la ad_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la tributa_fw-la et_fw-la dâ—bitam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la â—t_a obedâ—â—ntiam_fw-la as_o they_o resolve_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n be_v enjoin_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n personal_o to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la as_o i_o former_o observe_v 37._o that_o the_o number_n of_o earl_n baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n andentre_v after_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n and_o liâ—ts_n of_o summons_n be_v oft_o time_n very_o various_a and_o different_a there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o they_o summon_v to_o some_o parliament_n and_o great_a councilâ—_n than_o to_o other_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v their_o number_n which_o i_o have_v here_o present_v you_o with_o in_o the_o gross_a after_o every_o writ_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n himself_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o duke_n and_o earl_n as_o well_o as_o inferior_a lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o some_o list_n of_o summons_n one_o two_o or_o three_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n together_o or_o more_o and_o then_o insert_v again_o into_o other_o the_o true_a reason_n whereof_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v these_o ensue_a 1._o their_o absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o war_n or_o â—pon_o other_o special_a service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o which_o case_n no_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o they_o and_o if_o their_o name_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o summons_n they_o be_v usual_o cancel_v or_o raze_v out_o of_o they_o witness_v the_o 218._o forecited_a entry_n in_o the_o list_n oâ—_n claus._n 11_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 11._o and_o claus._n 12_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 3._o dor_n 32._o 2_o their_o abode_n 186._o beyond_o the_o sea_n upon_o their_o own_o particular_a occasion_n both_o which_o cause_v frequent_o happen_v during_o the_o war_n with_o france_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o while_o our_o king_n and_o noble_n have_v any_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o france_n aquitain_n normandy_n anjow_o picardy_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n many_o of_o the_o earl_n lord_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o our_o king_n themselves_o be_v oft_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n treaty_n embassy_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o inheritance_n absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n when_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o hold_v in_o england_n by_o the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n at_o which_o time_n i_o general_o find_v there_o be_v few_o earl_n baron_n and_o nobleman_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n than_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o when_o our_o king_n be_v personal_o present_a in_o
move_v the_o king_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o they_o be_v put_v to_o several_a fine_n the_o 2._o be_v in_o the_o placita_fw-la coâ—amâ—ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n anno_fw-la 21_o e._n 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n johannes_n archiepiscopus_fw-la eborum_fw-la attachiâ—tus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la damino_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la plaâ—iâ—o_fw-la quare_fw-la cum_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-la imprisonamento_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la regiâ—_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la factis_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la pertineant_fw-la idem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la per_fw-la johannem_fw-la priorem_fw-la de_fw-la bolton_n in_o cravene_n commissarium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o venerabilem_fw-la patrem_fw-la antonium_n episcopum_fw-la dunolm_n dum_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la borialibn_v in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la juxta_fw-la laâ—us_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la sub_fw-la protectione_n extitit_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ballivi_fw-la esusdem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la willielmum_fw-la de_fw-fr wrleton_n 〈◊〉_d johannem_fw-la roman_n apud_fw-la dâ—nolm_n inventos_fw-la ceporunt_fw-la et_fw-la imprisonaverâ—nt_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la sententiâ—m_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la suae_fw-la laesionem_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la debitam_fw-la in_fw-la dispectum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la viginti_fw-la mille_fw-la librarum_fw-la fecit_fw-la fulminari_fw-la et_fw-la illam_fw-la excommunicationem_fw-la demandari_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la taâ—um_fw-la contemptum_fw-la &_o tantum_fw-la irreverenti_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sibi_fw-la illatamâ—ransire_n impunitam_fw-la sustinere_fw-la non_fw-la valen_n maxim_n cum_fw-la tam_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la quam_fw-la praellictus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quanium_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la suit_n praefato_fw-la willielmo_n &_o johanni_n de_fw-fr imprisonamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la celeris_fw-la justitiae_fw-la complementum_fw-la juxta_fw-la regni_fw-la consueâ—udinem_fw-la semper_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la parati_fw-la exhibere_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o the_o archbishop_n plea_n thereto_o and_o a_o long_a debate_n of_o the_o business_n in_o parliament_n videtur_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la toti_fw-la consilio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la fuit_fw-la nitebaâ—ur_fw-la occupare_fw-la &_o usurpare_fw-la super_fw-la coronam_fw-la regiam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la in_fw-la casuâ—isto_fw-la deliberationes_fw-la imprisonatorum_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la â—â—dem_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la idem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la domino_fw-la regiet_n coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la astringitur_fw-la ad_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la doâ—â—ni_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la manifestam_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la et_fw-la dinne_n alios_fw-la de_fw-la constlio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la concordatum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la committatur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la pro_fw-la offensa_fw-la &_o transgressione_n praedictis_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la ante_fw-la judicium_fw-la pronunnciatum_fw-la licet_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la concordatum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la tenendum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la consimilibus_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la maguates_n et_fw-la alios_fw-la de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la ipstus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la rogavit_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la requirerent_fw-la ut_fw-la ante_fw-la pronuntiationem_fw-la judicit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ad_fw-la gratiam_fw-la svam_fw-la admitteret_fw-la et_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la eorundem_fw-la magnatum_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la sua_fw-la speciali_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la ipso_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la concessit_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la humiliter_fw-la supplicavit_n quod_fw-la possit_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praemissis_fw-la alto_fw-mi &_o basso_n voluntati_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la se_fw-la submittere_fw-la which_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o at_o the_o lord_n request_n dictum_fw-la est_fw-la eidem_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la sub_fw-la gravi_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la recedat_fw-la à _fw-la parliamento_fw-la isto_fw-la â—onec_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la audivit_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la postea_fw-la venit_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la et_fw-la fecit_fw-la finem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la pro_fw-la transgressione_n praedicta_fw-la pro_fw-la quatuor_fw-la millibus_fw-la marcarum_fw-la per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la 5_o other_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o for_o due_a payment_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o all_o these_o plea_n proceed_n &_o judgement_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o in_o parliament_n no_o sharâ—rs_n in_o they_o but_o only_a of_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n baron_n justice_n and_o king_n counsel_n 4_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o judge_n in_o parliament_n be_v evident_a by_o sundry_a preface_n to_o and_o passage_n in_o our_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o namely_o by_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o bigamy_n 4._o octoâ—_n an._n 4._o ed._n 1._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o certain_a reverend_a father_n bishop_n of_o england_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n counsell_n the_o constitution_n underwritten_a be_v recite_v after_o hear_v and_o publish_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsell_n forasmuch_o as_o all_z the_o king_n counsell_n as_o well_o justice_n as_o other_o do_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o write_v for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v steadfast_o observe_v 44._o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n an._n 6._o e._n 1._o make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o justice_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n an._n 7._o e._n 1._o which_o recite_v we_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o prelate_n lord_n baron_n and_o other_o our_o subject_n be_v of_o our_o counsell_n have_v provide_v make_v and_o ordain_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n bnrnell_n 13._o e._n 2._o forasmuch_o as_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n for_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o counsell_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v etc._n etc._n the_o prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o an._n 13._o e_o 1._o whereas_o of_o late_a our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o 6._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n call_v together_o the_o earl_n prelate_n baron_n and_o his_o council_n at_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o there_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n then_o issue_v to_o they_o all_o though_o not_o enter_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 6._o ed._n 1._o nor_o any_o other_o now_o extant_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n an._n 13._o e._n 1._o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsell_n at_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o acton_n burnell_n the_o 11._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n â—ath_v ordain_v establishment_n thereupon_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o such_o merchant_n which_o ordinance_n and_o establishment_n the_o king_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v firm_o keep_v throughout_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o waste_v anno_fw-la 20._o e._n 1._o other_o instice_n with_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o king_n counsell_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o full_a parliament_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o general_n counsell_n have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n an._n 28._o e._n 1._o c._n 2._o nevertheless_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsell_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o estatute_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n right_o for_o the_o ancient_a prize_n due_a and_o accustom_a and_o ch_z 20._o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o thing_n etc._n etc._n both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n and_o all_o they_o that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o ordinance_n will_n and_o intend_v that_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n shall_v be_v save_v to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o statute_n for_o escheator_n anno_fw-la 29._o e._n 1._o at_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o his_o counsel_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o also_o command_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o etc._n etc._n according_a to_o advice_n of_o etc._n etc._n treasurer_n to_o the_o king_n chancellor_z and_o other_o of_o the_o counsel_n there_o present_a before_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 30_o e._n 1._o cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la aâ—uâ—_n westm._fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la provisum_fw-la sic_fw-la et_fw-la proclamatum_fw-la quod_fw-la praelati_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o alii_fw-la &c._n &c._n by_o the_o ordinance_n for_o inquest_n 33._o e._n 1._o it_o be_v agree_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o counsel_n etc._n etc._n by_o ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la an._n
the_o truth_n alone_o i_o have_v upon_o all_o just_a occasion_n both_o detect_v and_o correct_v his_o former_o undiscerned_a error_n and_o this_o here_o insist_v on_o i_o hope_v without_o just_a offence_n to_o any_o of_o his_o survive_a friend_n or_o progeny_n if_o they_o consider_v the_o duty_n and_o protestation_n of_o every_o ingenuous_a christian_a and_o chronographer_n thus_o brief_o express_v by_o st._n paul_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 8._o eng._n we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n second_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v but_o once_o use_v or_o mention_v in_o any_o writ_n of_o summon_n act_n statute_n charter_n patent_n or_o other_o record_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v either_o before_o or_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n or_o henry_n the_o 3d._n but_o only_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la colloquium_fw-la tractatum_fw-la placitum_fw-la magnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o frequent_o occur_v and_o be_v always_o use_v in_o they_o to_o express_v that_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n by_o which_o in_o after_o time_n and_o now_o be_v usual_o call_v parliamentum_fw-la the_o very_a first_o mention_n and_o use_v of_o this_o word_n in_o any_o writ_n or_o record_n i_o have_v peruse_v be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o the_o cinqueport_n cl._n 49._o h._n 3._o d._n 11._o summon_v they_o ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o next_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n cl._n 3._o e._n 1._o 20._o in_o dor_n where_o it_o be_v twice_o thus_o mention_v in_o the_o writ_n generale_fw-mi parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la and_o once_o in_o the_o margin_n do_v veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o this_o writ_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o original_a writ_n of_o summon_n to_o this_o parliament_n though_o not_o extant_a compare_v with_o the_o print_a prologue_n to_o the_o act_n therein_o establish_v the_o writ_n of_o summon_n from_o 3._o to_o 23._o e._n 1._o be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o roll_n the_o next_o use_n of_o this_o word_n i_o find_v be_v in_o the_o writâ—_n of_o summon_n &_o prorogation_n in_o clauâ—_n 23._o e._n 1._o dorse_v 9_o cl._n 28._o e._n 1._o d._n 3._o 17._o cl._n 30._o e._n 1d_o 7._o 9_o cl._n 32._o e._n 1._o d._n 1._o cl._n 33._o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o 10._o 21._o claus._n 34._o e._n 1._o d._n 2._o and_o claus._n 35._o e._n 1._o d._n 13._o in_o all_o which_o writ_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o not_o only_o colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la but_o also_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v mention_v and_o also_o thus_o express_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n de_fw-fr parliamento_fw-la tenendo_fw-la deveniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la de_fw-fr parliamento_fw-la prorogando_fw-la and_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la qui_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la regis_fw-la clau_fw-mi 28._o e._n 1._o dor_n 12._o cl_o 29._o e._n 1._o d._n 17._o cl_o 33._o e._n 1._o d._n 15._o cl_o 34._o e._n e._n 1._o d._n 11._o and_o cl_o 35._o e._n 1._o d._n 14._o in_o the_o writ_n and_o roll_n of_o summon_n and_o de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la under_o edward_n the_o second_o it_o be_v common_o use_v and_o mention_v as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n yet_o i_o find_v parliamentum_fw-la total_o omit_v again_o in_o sundry_a other_o writ_n of_o summon_n and_o prorogation_n and_o the_o word_n colloquium_fw-la tractatum_fw-la &_o commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la only_o make_v use_n of_o in_o they_o as_o in_o cl_o 23._o e._n 1._o d._n 2._o 4._o cl_o 24._o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o cl_o 25._o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o cl_o 27._o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o 16._o 28._o cl_o 28._o e._n 1._o d._n 3._o cl_o 1._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o 19_o cl_o 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o 13._o 14._o 20._o cl_o 9_o e._n 2._o d._n 17._o and_o in_o some_o other_o succeed_a roll_n yet_o in_o the_o margin_n over_o against_o these_o writ_n i_o find_v in_o divers_a of_o these_o roll_n de_fw-fr parliamento_fw-la tenendo_fw-la de_fw-fr veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la summonitio_fw-la &_o prorogatio_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la write_v though_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o writ_n themselves_o the_o first_o use_n of_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la in_o any_o act_n or_o statute_n in_o my_o observation_n be_v in_o the_o prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 1._o an._n 3._o e._n 1._o which_o it_o style_v son_n primer_n parliament_n general_a apres_fw-fr son_n coronement_n the_o next_o usage_n of_o it_o be_v in_o 7._o e._n 1._o rastal_a armour_n 1._o wherein_o it_o be_v twice_o mention_v after_o which_o i_o find_v it_o use_v in_o the_o prologue_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 13._o e._n 1._o and_o c._n 24._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n 13._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la vendendis_fw-la &_o emendis_fw-la 18._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o waste_n for_o heir_n end_n of_o defend_v right_n 20._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la ponendis_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la iâ—_n parcis_fw-la 21._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o person_n appeal_v 28._o e._n 1._o and_o the_o prologue_n to_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la cartas_fw-la the_o same_o year_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr escheatoribus_fw-la 29._o e._n 1._o the_o new_a statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 30._o e._n 1._o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la 33._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la c._n 1._o in_o most_o succeed_a prologue_n to_o all_o statute_n and_o divers_a act_n ever_o since_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o it_o be_v common_o and_o frequent_o use_v as_o also_o in_o our_o 1977._o historian_n in_o that_o age_n in_o the_o prologue_n to_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la an._n 9_o e._n 2._o there_o be_v this_o observable_a recital_n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la dubum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o diver_n sis_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la postquam_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la suscipimus_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n etc._n etc._n attribute_v this_o title_n of_o parliamentum_fw-la not_o only_o to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v under_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o first_o but_o to_o general_a council_n of_o state_n and_o conference_n hold_v by_o our_o king_n lord_n &_o great_a man_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o their_o progenitor_n who_o be_v total_o unacquainted_a with_o this_o word_n and_o never_o use_v it_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v yet_o discover_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o 1._o antiquity_n or_o use_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n that_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v no_o proper_a latin_a word_n 66._o for_o that_o we_o call_v a_o parliament_n but_o colloquium_fw-la tractatus_fw-la &_o commune_v concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la still_o retain_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o well_o since_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la grow_v common_a as_o before_o in_o be_v insert_v into_o such_o writ_n that_o it_o be_v original_o a_o mere_a french_a word_n first_o introduce_v among_o we_o by_o the_o norman_a monk_n or_o be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a who_o style_v the_o public_a convention_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n a_o parliament_n in_o their_o own_o language_n and_o coin_a this_o new_a latin_a word_n parliamentâ—m_n out_o of_o it_o but_o when_o and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v first_o introduce_v and_o use_v in_o england_n be_v a_o great_a dispute_n among_o true_o judicious_a antiquary_n many_o there_o be_v who_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o sâ—xons_n time_n and_o 1109._o long_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o because_o many_o latin_a and_o english_a historian_n and_o chronologer_n who_o have_v write_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n do_v sometime_o give_v the_o title_n of_o parliamentum_fw-la &_o parliament_n to_o our_o great_a council_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n in_o their_o relation_n of_o they_o but_o this_o questionless_a be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n since_o not_o one_o of_o all_o their_o great_a council_n in_o any_o of_o their_o title_n prologue_n law_n cannon_n edict_n act_n record_v by_o brompton_n lambard_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n wheâ—lock_n fox_n and_o other_o nor_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n live_v and_o write_v in_o those_o time_n before_o the_o late_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n as_o gildas_n beda_n aâ—helwerdus_n asser_n menevensis_n ingulphus_n willielmus_fw-la malmes_n buriensis_fw-la eadmerus_fw-la florentius_n wigorniensis_n simeon_n dunâ—lmensis_n aelredus_n abbas_n henry_n de_fw-fr huntindon_n sylvester_n gyraldhe_n gulielmus_fw-la
since_o that_o actual_o do_v to_o the_o seclude_v of_o sundry_a member_n of_o their_o own_o new-modeled_a parliament_n for_o refuse_v to_o take_v new_a illegal_a oath_n and_o engagement_n repugnant_a to_o their_o old_a one_o of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n if_o not_o the_o very_a three_o article_n of_o the_o late_a petition_n and_o advice_n viz._n that_o the_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o wherein_o every_o man_n it_o interest_v be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o that_o you_o will_v not_o break_v nor_o interrupt_v the_o same_o nor_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v break_v or_o interrupt_v and_o particular_o that_o those_o person_n who_o be_v legal_o choose_v by_o a_o free_a election_n of_o the_o people_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v seclude_v from_o sit_v in_o parliament_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o by_o judgement_n and_o assent_n of_o that_o house_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n therefore_o not_o by_o any_o arm_a guard_n without_o any_o hear_n or_o judgement_n whatsoever_o which_o have_v some_o of_o those_o army-officer_n and_o swordman_n well_o consider_v who_o assent_v to_o this_o article_n and_o petition_n they_o will_v never_o have_v forcible_o seclude_v secure_v imprison_a myself_o and_o sundry_a other_o member_n of_o the_o late_a parliament_n only_o for_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o our_o oath_n duty_n without_o yea_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n which_o god_n in_o judgement_n have_v repay_v on_o some_o of_o they_o since_o that_o with_o a_o suitable_a retaliation_n seclusion_n restraint_n by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o confederate_n in_o that_o unrighteous_a anti-parliamentary_a action_n 4_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o precedent_n exstant_fw-la in_o our_o history_n or_o record_n in_o former_a age_n nor_o from_o 49._o henry_n 3._o till_o the_o end_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n of_o any_o writ_n issue_v to_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n in_o ireland_n or_o scotland_n though_o subordinate_a and_o subject_a to_o our_o english_a king_n and_o parliament_n for_o elect_v knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commissioner_n to_o sit_v or_o vote_n as_o member_n of_o the_o commons-house_n in_o any_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o england_n nor_o yet_o for_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n out_o of_o gersy_n gernsey_n alderny_n serke_n man_n silly_n or_o other_o island_n belong_v to_o england_n 26._o yea_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n itself_o though_o ever_o subject_v and_o unite_v to_o england_n as_o part_v thereof_o never_o send_v any_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o member_n thereof_o till_o enable_v by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o c._n 11._o nor_o yet_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n though_o a_o part_n and_o member_n of_o england_n till_o special_o enable_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o neither_o do_v much_o less_o than_o can_v or_o ought_v any_o county_n city_n burrough_n in_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n to_o claim_v or_o pretend_v the_o least_o colour_n of_o right_n law_n or_o reason_n to_o send_v any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o peer_n to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n neither_o aught_o any_o such_o if_o elect_v return_v to_o be_v of_o right_o admit_v into_o our_o english_a parliament_n 1._o because_o they_o never_o enjoy_v this_o privilege_n heretofore_o in_o any_o age_n nor_o pretend_v to_o it_o 2._o because_o they_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o place_n where_o our_o english_a parliament_n be_v hold_v and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v only_o extraordinary_o troublesome_a expensive_a vexatious_a inconvenient_a for_o they_o when_o elect_v to_o resort_v so_o far_o to_o our_o english_a parliament_n but_o dangerous_a especial_o to_o cross_v the_o sea_n out_o of_o ireland_n in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o mischievous_a three_o because_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v undue_o elect_v return_v as_o be_v most_o probable_a the_o most_o of_o they_o will_v be_v so_o it_o must_v necessary_o put_v they_o to_o intolerable_a expense_n trouble_n vexation_n and_o almost_o a_o impossibility_n to_o examine_v determine_v the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o such_o election_n and_o return_n from_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o parliament_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v determine_v or_o adjourn_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o undue_o return_v they_o can_v be_v summon_v and_o witness_n produce_v thence_o to_o prove_v the_o abuse_n or_o injustice_n of_o such_o election_n so_o that_o any_o person_n thence_o return_v by_o those_o in_o power_n though_o never_o elect_v or_o very_o undue_o through_o favour_n power_n or_o corruption_n of_o officer_n shall_v sit_v and_o vote_n as_o member_n whilst_o those_o who_o be_v due_o choose_v and_o entrust_v by_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v seclude_v and_o leave_v without_o relief_n 4_o because_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n maguire_n though_o unite_v to_o england_n always_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v distinct_a realm_n and_o republic_n never_o incorporate_v into_o england_n or_o its_o parliament_n as_o natural_a proper_a member_n thereof_o they_o all_o have_v by_o their_o own_o fundamental_a law_n statute_n custom_n right_n privilege_n their_o peculiar_a proper_a parliament_n peer_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n court_n judicature_n council_n and_o judge_n distinct_a divide_v from_o and_o not_o intercommon_v with_o one_o another_o the_o peer_n lord_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o england_n have_v no_o place_n voice_z nor_o right_a of_o session_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n though_o in_o many_o thing_n subordinate_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o subject_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n peer_n citizen_n burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v no_o lord_n peer_n knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n at_o all_o in_o england_n or_o its_o parliament_n be_v distinct_a from_o they_o and_o summon_v unto_o their_o own_o parliament_n only_o as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o manifest_v in_o its_o due_a place_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o distinct_a print_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o those_o historian_n who_o have_v write_v of_o they_o especial_o holinsh_v bucanaâ—_n and_o mr._n cambden_n but_o likewise_o by_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n p._n 2._o c._n 5_o 6_o 7_o cook_n 4_o institutes_n ch_n 1._o 75_o 76._o cook_n 7_o report_n calvin_n case_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_fw-la ch_n 1_o 2_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la c._n 3_o 4._o jacobi_fw-la ch_n 1._o 7._o jacobi_fw-la ch_n 1._o which_o full_o confirm_v and_o establish_v the_o distinct_a parliament_n right_n law_n liberty_n custom_n jurisdiction_n judicature_n of_o the_o realmâ—_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n 5._o because_o the_o call_n and_o admission_n of_o scotish_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o peer_n unto_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o give_v they_o a_o voice_n and_o legislative_a power_n therein_o both_o in_o relation_n to_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n though_o unite_v under_o one_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n be_v diametrical_o contrary_a first_o to_o all_o these_o recite_v act_n and_o the_o proposition_n proceed_n mention_v in_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o realm_n as_o separate_v and_o distinct_a from_o each_o other_o and_o not_o incorporate_v into_o one_o body_n realm_n or_o parliament_n who_o peculiar_a distinct_a right_n jurisdiction_n power_n parliament_n be_v since_o that_o in_o precise_a term_n confirm_v and_o perpetuate_v without_o any_o union_n or_o incorporation_n into_o one_o undivided_a body_n politic_a second_o because_o it_o be_v express_o contradictory_n to_o the_o late_a act_n of_o 17._o caroli_n pass_v ratify_v in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o pacification_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n wherein_o the_o commissioner_n depute_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o the_o save_n of_o the_o right_n of_o scotland_n that_o the_o english_a may_v not_o claim_v any_o joint_a right_n or_o interest_n with_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v their_o parliament_n or_o kingdom_n in_o their_o paper_n of_o the_o 7._o of_o august_n 1641._o do_v declare_v and_o make_v know_v that_o although_o they_o be_v full_o assure_v that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v for_o the_o present_a far_o from_o any_o thought_n of_o usurpation_n over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n or_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n
yet_o for_o prevent_v the_o misunderstanding_n of_o posterity_n and_o of_o stranger_n and_o for_o satisfy_v the_o scruple_n of_o other_o not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o treaty_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_n which_o may_v arise_v upon_o their_o come_n into_o england_n and_o their_o treat_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n that_o neither_o by_o our_o treaty_n with_o the_o english_a nor_o by_o seek_v our_o peace_n to_o be_v establish_v in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o other_o action_n of_o we_o do_v we_o acknowledge_v any_o dependence_n upon_o they_o or_o make_v they_o judge_n to_o we_o or_o our_o law_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v import_v the_o small_a prejudice_n to_o our_o liberty_n but_o that_o we_o come_v in_o a_o free_a and_o brotherly_a way_n by_o our_o information_n to_o remove_v all_o doubt_n that_o may_v arise_v concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o our_o parliament_n and_o to_o join_v our_o endeavour_n in_o what_o may_v conduce_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a of_o both_o kingdom_n no_o otherwise_o than_o if_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o king_n residence_n in_o scotland_n commissioner_n in_o the_o like_a exigence_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o from_o england_n three_o it_o be_v pointblank_o against_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o public_a manner_n the_o 3_o article_n whereof_o take_v with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o all_o other_o well-affected_a in_o both_o realm_n do_v thus_o preserve_v the_o distinct_a privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o realm_n in_o these_o word_n we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v likewise_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o in_o every_o other_o article_n the_o prologue_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o all_o ordinance_n that_o confirm_v it_o 4._o as_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o 878._o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n 17_o april_n 1646._o of_o their_o true_a intention_n inviolable_o to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n secure_v the_o people_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o maintain_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n to_o the_o commons_o print_v answer_n to_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n paper_n 28_o of_o november_n 1646._o yea_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o house_n joint_a declaration_n the_o 29._o of_o june_n 1646._o in_o all_o which_o they_o 1628._o do_v profess_o declare_v assert_v argue_v resolve_v the_o absolute_a independency_n distinct_a right_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n from_o the_o very_a article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n between_o both_o kingdom_n and_o other_o evidence_n ground_n reason_n positive_o assert_v that_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o proper_a judge_n of_o what_o may_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n neither_o have_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o joynt-concurrent_a share_n or_o interest_n with_o they_o therein_o nor_o right_a of_o joynt-exercise_n of_o interest_n in_o dispose_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o selfsame_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n always_o have_v be_v admit_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v careful_o and_o due_o observe_v by_o they_o and_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n nor_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o send_v proposition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o both_o kingdom_n by_o joynt-consent_n that_o any_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v therefrom_o as_o if_o either_o kingdom_n have_v any_o interest_n in_o each_o other_o proposition_n or_o in_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o each_o other_o concern_v any_o of_o the_o say_a proposition_n but_o that_o it_o remain_v distinct_a in_o each_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n respective_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o joynt-proceeding_n upon_o the_o say_a proposition_n either_o kingdom_n have_v power_n of_o themselves_o to_o continue_v repeal_n or_o alter_v any_o law_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o say_a proposition_n for_o the_o good_a and_o government_n of_o either_o kingdom_n respective_o and_o both_o house_n do_v therein_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v inviolable_a the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n now_o the_o call_n and_o incorporate_n of_o scotish_n and_o irish_a peer_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n into_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o member_n voter_n legislator_n together_o with_o the_o english_a to_o oblige_v both_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n against_o the_o ancient_a unquestionable_a distinct_a fundamental_a right_n privilege_n of_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n both_o of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n all_o who_o parliament_n right_n privilege_n liberty_n will_v be_v total_o subvert_v by_o it_o as_o well_o as_o our_o english_a be_v so_o contradictory_n so_o repugnant_a to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o recite_v act_n ordinance_n declaration_n clause_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n all_o ancient_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o english_a irish_a or_o scotish_n parliament_n all_o act_n for_o elect_v knight_n burgess_n and_o concern_v parliament_n former_o establish_v in_o all_o these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o distinct_a that_o no_o conscientious_a heroick_n englishman_n scot_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n who_o cordial_o affect_v the_o honour_n maintenance_n preservation_n of_o his_o own_o native_a country_n kingdom_n or_o parliament_n fundamental_a right_n privilege_n liberty_n or_o make_v conscience_n of_o violate_v the_o article_n of_o this_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n he_o have_v former_o take_v and_o subscribe_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n angel_n and_o man_n with_o this_o protestation_n we_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combinatien_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o withdraw_v from_o it_o either_o by_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o by_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o we_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n with_o a_o true_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o we_o shall_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o the_o great_a day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v can_v ever_o in_o conscience_n justice_n reason_n policy_n or_o prudence_n submit_v thereto_o but_o be_v bind_v to_o oppose_v and_o resist_v with_o all_o his_o power_n for_o the_o premise_a reason_n 6._o because_o the_o proportion_v and_o distribution_n of_o the_o thirty_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v for_o scotland_n and_o the_o thirty_o other_o for_o ireland_n and_o incorporate_n of_o these_o sixty_o scotish_n and_o irish_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n into_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v not_o project_v effect_v approve_a ratify_v by_o the_o free_a full_a and_o joynt-consent_n of_o the_o respective_a parliament_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o only_o by_o about_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o army-officer_n in_o a_o private_a cabinet_n conventicle_n at_o whitehall_n without_o yea_o against_o their_o privity_n and_o consent_n by_o their_o instrument_n of_o government_n which_o they_o then_o publish_v 16_o decemb_v 1653._o artic._n 9_o 10_o 11._o have_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o any_o legal_a power_n or_o authority_n to_o oblige_v our_o 3_o distinct_a kingdom_n nation_n parliament_n much_o less_o to_o subvert_v and_o abolish_v they_o by_o new_a melt_a they_o into_o
one_o body_n contrary_a to_o their_o very_a fundamental_a law_n constitution_n right_n privilege_n to_o their_o grand_a prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o either_o of_o they_o to_o submit_v and_o conform_v thereto_o the_o rather_o because_o this_o instrument_n be_v never_o ratify_v by_o any_o but_o oppose_v by_o every_o public_a convention_n since_o its_o publication_n yea_o total_o set_v aside_o if_o ever_o valid_a by_o the_o last_o of_o they_o in_o and_o by_o this_o clause_n of_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n artic._n 3_o 4._o that_o the_o number_n of_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o choose_v to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o person_n so_o choose_v within_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n of_o they_o respective_o may_v be_v according_a to_o such_o proportion_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n which_o agree_v nothing_o concern_v the_o same_o and_o both_o the_o instrument_n and_o advice_n be_v now_o set_v aside_o by_o those_o in_o present_a power_n by_o issue_v writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n throughout_o england_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n usage_n custom_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o instrument_n or_o advice_n by_o which_o the_o english_a and_o commons_o house_n be_v now_o remit_v to_o their_o old_a parliamentary_a right_n &_o privilege_n they_o be_v oblige_v upon_o all_o these_o reason_n authority_n and_o consideration_n henceforth_o to_o seclude_v all_o scotish_n and_o irish_a knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o peer_n from_o sit_v or_o vote_v among_o they_o as_o member_n and_o aught_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o only_o as_o delegate_n or_o commissioner_n send_v from_o both_o nation_n touch_v such_o affair_n as_o particular_o relate_v to_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o 416._o ancient_a and_o late_a precedent_n but_o not_o to_o permit_v they_o any_o place_n or_o vote_n at_o all_o in_o the_o commons_o or_o lord_n house_n as_o joynt-member_n legislator_n with_o the_o english_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 7._o because_o the_o thrity_n person_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o scotland_n and_o the_o other_o thirty_o for_o ireland_n and_o the_o several_a county_n city_n and_o borroughs_n within_o the_o same_o to_o represent_v and_o oblige_v both_o these_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n as_o their_o representativees_n and_o attorney_n be_v not_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o both_o kingdom_n as_o in_o justice_n reason_n equity_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o by_o such_o as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n at_o whitehall_n shall_v prescribe_v as_o the_o 9th_o article_n in_o the_o instrument_n declare_v some_o whole_a county_n and_o eminent_a city_n in_o both_o kingdom_n have_v no_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o the_o election_n of_o these_o member_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o they_o as_o 44._o e._n 3._o f._n 19_o 11._o h._n 7._o 14._o 21._o h._n 7._o 40._o 23_o h._n 8._o br._n lert_n 27._o 7._o h._n 6._o 35._o 6._o dyer_n 373._o b._n resolve_v this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o law_n justice_n reason_n insert_v into_o the_o very_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n claus._n 24._o e._n 1._o m._n 7._o dorso_fw-la here_o p._n 6._o ut_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la approbâ—tur_fw-la and_o the_o sole_a reason_n why_o act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v all_o those_o who_o send_v knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o they_o and_o not_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a be_v only_o this_o because_o they_o assent_v unto_o they_o in_o and_o by_o their_o representative_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n c._n 1._o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o brooke_n parliament_n 25._o 27._o 41._o ash_n parliament_n 10._o and_o proclamation_n 39_o and_o the_o law-book_n authority_n there_o collect_v to_o this_o purpose_n determine_v 8._o in_o the_o 237._o parliament_n of_o a_o caroli_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a then_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v exhibit_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o whereas_o they_o heretofore_o in_o civility_n as_o to_o stranger_n yield_v precedency_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n unto_o such_o noble_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o be_v in_o title_n above_o they_o have_v resort_v hither_o now_o divers_a of_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o these_o kingdom_n resident_a here_o with_o their_o family_n and_o have_v their_o estate_n among_o we_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o late_o create_v dignity_n in_o those_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n claim_v precedency_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o tend_v both_o to_o the_o disservice_n of_o your_o majesty_n aâ—d_v to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o by_o these_o reason_n may_v appear_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o nobelty_n without_o precedent_n that_o man_n shall_v inherit_v honour_n where_o they_o possess_v nothing_o else_o 2._o it_o be_v injurious_a to_o those_o country_n from_o whence_o their_o title_n be_v derive_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o voâ—e_n in_o parliament_n where_o they_o have_v not_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n they_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o a_o order_n may_v be_v timely_o settle_v therein_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o redress_v the_o prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n to_o the_o peer_n and_o nobility_n of_o this_o kingdom_n occasion_v thereby_o which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o do_v and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o far_o great_a inconvenience_n prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n to_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n yea_o a_o great_a novelty_n and_o injury_n than_o this_o they_o then_o petition_v against_o not_o only_o for_o the_o nobility_n but_o for_o the_o very_a knight_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o sit_v with_o and_o take_v place_n of_o the_o ancient_a peer_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o england_n according_a to_o their_o several_a title_n and_o to_o enjoy_v a_o equal_a vote_n judicature_n privilege_n with_o they_o in_o every_o particular_a in_o the_o very_a parliament_n of_o england_n which_o they_o never_o former_o do_v though_o they_o have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o england_n nor_o the_o english_a any_o vote_n of_o place_n in_o their_o parliament_n no_o doubt_v it_o be_v therefore_o as_o fit_a to_o be_v timely_o redress_v as_o that_o grievance_n upon_o the_o selfsame_a ground_n be_v more_o universal_a prejudicial_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o whole_a english_a peerage_n parliament_n and_o nation_n than_o this_o which_o concern_v the_o english_a peer_n alone_o and_o that_o only_a out_o of_o parliament_n 9_o this_o number_n of_o member_n send_v from_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n hold_v no_o just_a not_o equal_a proportion_n or_o distribution_n with_o the_o number_n of_o member_n which_o they_o former_o elect_v and_o send_v to_o their_o own_o respective_a parliament_n in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o 18_o e._n 4._o c._n 2._o 10._o h._n 7._o c._n 16_o 38._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o cook_n 4._o justit_fw-la c._n 75_o 76._o and_o regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la nor_o yet_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o member_n and_o parliament-man_n in_o england_n be_v near_o ten_o to_o one_o to_o the_o member_n of_o both_o these_o nation_n conjoin_v which_o inequality_n upon_o all_o occasion_n may_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o both_o 10._o it_o will_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a grievance_n oppression_n expense_n vexation_n mischief_n delay_n and_o obstruction_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n not_o only_o to_o bear_v the_o expense_n of_o all_o the_o member_n they_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o to_o be_v enforce_v to_o resort_v unto_o they_o in_o person_n together_o with_o their_o witness_n evidence_n and_o council_n for_o all_o grievance_n oppression_n injury_n error_n complain_n and_o misdemean_n in_o officer_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n former_o redress_v and_o remediable_a only_a in_o their_o own_o proper_a parliament_n much_o near_a home_n and_o now_o only_o to_o be_v hear_v examine_v redress_v determine_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o the_o claus._n roll._n of_o 39_o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o de_fw-fr erroribus_fw-la corrigendis_fw-la in_o parliament_n be_v tenend_n be_v in_o hibernia_n print_v in_o my_o epistle_n to_o my_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n magâ—â—re_v most_o full_o and_o excellent_o resolve_v and_o the_o multitude_n of_o complaint_n out_o of_o all_o three_o kingdom_n will_v prove_v so_o great_a in_o every_o parliament_n that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o moiety_n of_o