house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o time_n a_o and_o wâ—l_o may_v he_o for_o mackwel_n in_o his_o manner_n of_o pass_v of_o statute_n in_o his_o preface_n thereunto_o say_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o journal_o at_o all_o before_o edward_n the_o sixths_n time_n record_n in_o law_n or_o no._n lord_n keble_n read_v cerk_n clerk_n a_o act_n of_o the_o 14._o of_o may_n 1649._o declare_v what_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n whereas_o the_o parliament_n have_v abolish_v the_o kingly_a office_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o in_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o have_v resolve_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a bâ—â—_n govern_v by_o its_o own_o representative_n or_o nationall_n meeting_n in_o council_n choose_v and_o entrust_v by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v settle_v that_o government_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o free_a state_n without_z king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o or_o advise_o publish_v by_o write_v print_v or_o open_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a government_n be_v tyrannical_a usurp_a or_o unlawful_a or_o that_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v not_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n or_o shall_v plot_v contrive_v or_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o or_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o present_a government_n or_o for_o the_o subversion_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v declare_v the_o same_o by_o any_o open_a deed_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v take_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o whereas_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o council_n of_o state_n constitute_v and_o to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n constitute_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o say_a representative_n in_o parliament_n entrust_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a government_n with_o several_a power_n and_o authority_n limit_v give_v and_o appoint_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v it_o likewise_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o iâ—_n any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o and_o advise_o plot_n or_o endeavour_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o say_a keeper_n of_o the_o lebertie_n of_o england_n or_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v declare_v by_o any_o open_a dâ—â—d_n or_o shall_v move_v any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o or_o 〈◊〉_d up_o the_o people_n to_o rise_v against_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o there_o or_o either_o of_o their_o authority_n that_o the_o every_o 〈…〉_o and_o offâ—â—â—s_n shall_v be_v take_v deem_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d treason_n and_o whereas_o the_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d their_o just_a and_o lawful_a defence_n 〈…〉_o under_o the_o command_n of_o thomas_n lord_z pairfax_n and_o be_v at_o present_a necessitate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o manifold_a distraction_n within_o sword_n commonwealth_n and_o invasion_n threaten_v from_o abroad_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o which_o under_o god_n must_v be_v the_o instrumental_a mean_n of_o preserve_v the_o well-affected_n people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o peace_n and_o safety_n be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o person_n not_o be_v a_o officer_n soldier_n or_o member_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v plot_v contrive_v or_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o any_o mutiny_n in_o the_o say_a army_n or_o withdraw_v any_o soldier_n or_o officer_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_a officer_n or_o from_o the_o present_a government_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o shall_v procure_v invite_v aid_n or_o assist_v any_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n to_o invade_v england_n or_o ireland_n or_o shall_v adhere_v to_o any_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o gommon-wealth_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n or_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v use_v and_o appoint_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n and_o offence_n shall_v be_v take_v deem_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v suffer_v pain_n of_o death_n and_o also_o forfeit_a unto_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n to_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n all_o and_o singular_a his_o and_o their_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n good_n and_o chattel_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v forfeit_a and_o lose_v provide_v always_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v for_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n mention_v in_o this_o act_n unless_o such_o offender_n shall_v be_v indict_v or_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v mr._n prideaux_n read_v the_o other_o statute_n clerk_n tuesday_n 17._o july_n 1649._o order_v by_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o this_o act_n be_v forthwith_o print_v and_o publish_v hen._n scobel_n cler._n parl._n a_o act_n declare_v what_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n whereas_o the_o parliament_n have_v abolish_v the_o kingly_a office_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o in_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o have_v resolve_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o representative_n or_o national_a meeting_n in_o counsel_n choose_v and_o entrust_v by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v settle_v the_o government_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o free_a state_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o or_o advise_o publish_v by_o writing_n print_v or_o open_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a government_n be_v tyrannical_a usurp_a or_o unlawful_a or_o that_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v not_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n or_o shall_v plot_v contrive_v or_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o or_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o present_a government_n or_o for_o the_o subversion_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v declare_v the_o same_o by_o any_o open_a deed_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v take_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o whereas_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n constitute_v and_o to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n constitute_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o say_a representative_n in_o parliament_n entrust_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a government_n with_o several_a power_n and_o authority_n limit_v give_v and_o appoint_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v it_o likewise_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v malicious_o and_o advise_o plot_n or_o endeavour_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o say_a keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n or_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v declare_v by_o any_o open_a deed_n or_o shall_v move_v any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o or_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o rise_v against_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o their_z or_o either_o of_o their_o authority_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n and_o offence_n shall_v be_v take_v deem_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o whereas_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a defence_n have_v raise_v and_o levy_v the_o army_n and_o force_n now_o under_o the_o command_n of_o thomas_n lord_n fairfax_n and_o be_v at_o present_a necessitate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o manifold_a distraction_n within_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o invasion_n threaten_v from_o abroad_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o which_o under_o god_n must_v be_v the_o instrumental_a mean_n of_o preserve_v the_o well_o affect_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o peace_n &_o safety_n be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o person_n not_o be_v a_o officer_n soldier_n or_o member_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v plot_n contrive_v or_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o any_o mutiny_n in_o the_o say_a army_n or_o withdraw_v any_o soldier_n or_o officer_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_a officer_n or_o from_o the_o present_a government_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o shall_v procure_v invite_v aid_n or_o assist_v any_o
declare_v in_o print_n in_o english_a which_o tongue_n only_o i_o can_v read_v and_o understand_v and_o see_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v in_o english_a which_o i_o have_v read_v and_o clear_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o snare_n and_o a_o great_a many_o nicety_n in_o the_o practic_n that_o be_v formal_a proceed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o see_v i_o know_v not_o certain_o whether_o if_o i_o proceed_v to_o matter_n of_o proof_n before_o in_o law_n i_o make_v my_o exception_n against_o your_o indictment_n as_o to_o matter_n time_n and_o place_n i_o be_v not_o in_o law_n deprive_v of_o that_o benefit_n which_o i_o principal_o aim_v at_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o my_o life_n therefore_o i_o beseech_v and_o most_o earnest_o entreat_v you_o to_o assign_v i_o counsel_n to_o consult_v with_o before_o i_o be_v too_o far_o ensnare_v and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o do_v it_o and_o give_v i_o some_o reasonable_a time_n to_o prepare_v my_o plea_n and_o defence_n then_o order_v i_o to_o be_v knock_v in_o the_o head_n immediate_o in_o the_o place_n where_o i_o stand_v without_o any_o further_a trial_n for_o i_o must_v needs_o be_v destroy_v if_o you_o deny_v i_o all_o the_o mean_n of_o my_o preservation_n judge_n jermine_fw-la mr._n lilburne_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o give_v you_o satisfaction_n if_o you_o will_v receive_v it_o you_o say_v you_o be_v present_a at_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n trial_n and_o you_o say_v he_o have_v counsel_n assign_v he_o not_o only_o to_o stand_v by_o he_o at_o the_o bar_n but_o to_o repair_v to_o prison_n to_o instruct_v and_o advise_v but_o that_o be_v not_o a_o trial_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o this_o be_v it_o be_v a_o trial_n by_o way_n of_o impeachment_n before_o the_o peer_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o his_o attainder_n be_v make_v up_o into_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o that_o be_v not_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o common_a law_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la which_o be_v that_o which_o yourself_o have_v desire_v a_o trial_n by_o lawful_a man_n according_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n after_o your_o answer_n to_o your_o first_o question_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o you_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o you_o be_v accuse_v no_o counsel_n in_o the_o world_n can_v follow_v till_o the_o fact_n be_v prove_v and_o matter_n of_o law_n do_v arise_v thereupon_o so_o that_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o must_v be_v do_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n must_v be_v prove_v against_o you_o and_o then_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v thereupon_o to_o the_o court_n that_o matter_n of_o law_n do_v arise_v and_o you_o do_v expect_v counsel_n we_o must_v and_o will_v perform_v it_o the_o court_n be_v of_o your_o counsel_n so_o far_o as_o to_o fact_n and_o then_o in_o that_o case_n that_o law_n arise_v thereupon_o you_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v other_o counsel_n assign_v and_o do_v not_o you_o doubt_v but_o the_o court_n will_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o you_o as_o you_o can_v be_v of_o yourself_o and_o allow_v you_o more_o favour_n it_o may_v be_v than_o your_o friend_n do_v expect_v l._n col._n lilb_n under_o your_o favour_n and_o by_o your_o good_a like_n i_o be_v once_o arraign_v at_o oxford_n for_o my_o life_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o treason_n for_o levy_v war_n in_o oxfordshire_n against_o the_o king_n as_o their_o indictment_n then_o say_v and_o my_o arraignment_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n that_o be_v and_o in_o law_n i_o be_o sure_a of_o it_o as_o legal_a and_o as_o just_a as_o you_o be_v and_o my_o lord_n chiefe-justice_n heath_n the_o chief_a commissioner_n or_o precedent_n who_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o legal_a a_o judge_n as_o any_o of_o you_o and_o yet_o he_o lo._n keble_n mr._n lilburne_n we_o do_v remember_v it_o l._n col._n lilb_n i_o beseech_v you_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v for_o myself_o and_o to_o go_v on_o for_o my_o life_n lie_v upon_o it_o lo._n keble_n hear_v i_o one_o word_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v two_o this_o that_o you_o do_v speak_v but_o even_o now_o do_v not_o you_o think_v that_o we_o have_v such_o bad_a memory_n as_o that_o we_o have_v already_o forget_v it_o your_o life_n be_v by_o law_n as_o dear_a as_o our_o life_n and_o our_o soul_n be_v at_o stake_n if_o we_o do_v you_o any_o wrong_n l._n col._n lilb_n i_o wish_v you_o may_v be_v sensible_a of_o that_o sir_n judge_v jarman_n mr._n lilburne_n you_o need_v not_o to_o say_v so_o our_o soul_n be_v upon_o it_o and_o we_o be_v to_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n as_o well_o at_o yourself_o be_v l._n col._n lilb_n i_o say_v my_o lord_n heath_n and_o the_o court_n at_o oxford_n proffer_v i_o counsel_n before_o any_o one_o witness_n be_v produce_v to_o my_o face_n or_o any_o matter_n of_o fact_n come_v to_o the_o proof_n yea_o and_o give_v i_o liberty_n to_o make_v my_o exception_n to_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o indictment_n 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impeachment_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o so_o it_o go_v on_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n their_o proceed_n be_v in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o ordinary_a qundam_fw-la court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n now_o for_o my_o l._n of_o strafford_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o observe_v this_o he_o have_v no_o counsel_n assign_v he_o until_o such_o time_n as_o question_n of_o the_o law_n do_v arise_v which_o require_v council_n and_o then_o he_o have_v counsel_n assign_v he_o but_o not_o before_o for_o that_o my_o lord_n do_v not_o say_v that_o you_o shall_v have_v no_o counsel_n but_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o you_o speak_v of_o counsel_n at_o oxford_n it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o when_o upon_o the_o prose_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v any_o question_n or_o matter_n of_o law_n arise_v upon_o the_o fact_n and_o when_o it_o do_v so_o appear_v unto_o we_o than_o you_o shall_v have_v council_n for_o that_o but_o i_o beseech_v you_o hear_v i_o on_o you_o be_v now_o come_v before_o we_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v try_v by_o your_o country_n there_o be_v now_o nothing_o in_o question_n but_o whether_o that_o matter_n that_o thing_n those_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n read_v to_o you_o be_v true_a yea_o or_o no_o that_o be_v whether_o they_o be_v do_v or_o no_o for_o we_o will_v not_o give_v counsel_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n contain_v in_o your_o own_o book_n which_o you_o remember_v very_o well_o l._n col._n lilb_n those_o book_n suppose_v i_o pray_v let_v i_o have_v sair_a play_n and_o not_o be_v wound_n and_o screw_v up_o into_o hazard_n and_o snare_n lord_n keble_n if_o they_o be_v not_o you_o upon_o good_a ground_n prove_v before_o you_o you_o be_v in_o no_o danger_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o word_n and_o deed_n do_v there_o do_v appear_v matter_n of_o law_n you_o must_v and_o shall_v have_v counsel_n stay_v till_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o court_n will_v take_v care_n that_o a_o jury_n shall_v be_v return_v of_o honest_a and_o sufficient_a legal_a man_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o proof_n l._n col._n lilb_n there_o be_v arraign_v with_o i_o at_o oxford_n colonel_n viver_n of_o banbury_n now_o alive_a and_o capt._n catesby_n who_o be_v dead_a i_o will_v bring_v coll._n viver_n to_o depose_v here_o upon_o his_o oath_n that_o my_o lord_n heath_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n
have_v it_o again_o clerk_n page_n 3._o peruse_v careful_o i_o entreat_v you_o the_o quotation_n in_o the_o 6._o and_o 8._o page_n of_o my_o formentioned_a impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o cromwell_n at._n also_o the_o 12._o and_o 15._o page_n of_o the_o second_o edition_n of_o my_o forementioned_a book_n date_v the_o eight_o of_o june_n 1649_o entitle_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n etc._n etc._n mr._n attorney_n read_v the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n clerk_n page_n 4._o at_o which_o trial_n by_o strength_n of_o argument_n i_o force_v the_o judge_n open_o to_o confess_v that_o general_n be_v nothing_o in_o law_n see_v also_o the_o second_o edition_n of_o my_o book_n of_o the_o eight_o of_o june_n 1649_o entitle_v the_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n revive_v assert_v and_o vindicate_v page_n 49._o l._n col._n lilb_n let_v he_o speak_v whether_o it_o be_v 29._o or_o 49._o clerk_n forty_o nine_o but_o there_o be_v 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prideaux_n as_o there_o may_v be_v counterfeit_a money_n which_o we_o see_v there_o be_v every_o day_n so_o there_o may_v be_v counterfeit_a statute_n too_o and_o this_o may_v be_v one_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v therefore_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o true_a statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n mr._n nutleigh_n this_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o i_o examine_v with_o the_o record_n l._n col._n lilb_n the_o record_n where_o be_v that_o to_o be_v find_v mr._n nutleigh_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parl._n l._n col._n lil._n be_v this_o gentleman_n able_a to_o depose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d law_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o act_n make_v but_o by_o a_o parliament_n neither_o be_v they_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o act_n that_o be_v not_o proclaim_v sir_n i_o beseech_v you_o let_v i_o know_v 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they_o be_v a_o tyrannical_a government_n my_o lord_n we_o shall_v not_o stick_v here_o with_o he_o but_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o all_o his_o pen_n write_v have_v be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o go_v very_o far_o my_o lord_n see_v the_o title_n page_n of_o the_o last_o book_n clerk_n title_n page_n before_o a_o legal_a magistracy_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o in_o england_n which_o now_o in_o the_o least_o there_o be_v not_o mr_n prideaux_n see_v fol_z 1._o clerk_n pag._n 1._o i_o have_v full_o both_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n undeniable_o and_o unanswerable_o prove_v that_o the_o present_a juncto_fw-la sit_v at_o westminster_n be_v no_o parliament_n at_o all_o in_o any_o sense_n either_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n but_o be_v a_o company_n of_o usurp_a tyrant_n and_o destroyer_n of_o your_o law_n liberty_n freedom_n and_o propriety_n sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o sword_n mr_n pride_n read_v the_o title_n page_n of_o the_o same_o book_n clerk_n a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n henry_n ireton_n esquire_n member_n of_o the_o late_a forcible_o dissolve_v house_n of_o commons_o present_v to_o public_a view_n by_o lieut._n col_n john_n lilburne_n close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o his_o real_a true_a and_o zealous_a affection_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o native_a country_n in_o which_o follow_v discourse_n or_o impeachment_n he_o engage_v upon_o his_o life_n either_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n by_o way_n of_o indictment_n the_o only_a and_o alone_o legal_a way_n of_o all_o trial_n in_o england_n or_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o parliament_n ancient_a proceed_n or_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n by_o pretence_n of_o which_o alone_o they_o late_o take_v away_o the_o
to_o be_v the_o most_o abhor_a and_o detest_a of_o all_o the_o people_n above_o all_o man_n that_o ever_o breathe_v o_o insufferable_a and_o the_o high_a of_o treason_n leiut_a col._n lilb_n sir_n all_o the_o wit_n of_o all_o the_o lawyer_n in_o england_n can_v never_o bring_v it_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o old_a and_o just_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o abhor_v to_o oppress_v man_n contrary_a to_o law_n &_o then_o if_o they_o seem_v but_o to_o cry_v out_o of_o their_o oppression_n to_o make_v they_o traitor_n for_o word_n mr._n attorney_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o least_o lawyer_n in_o england_n will_v have_v bring_v this_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o treason_n of_o the_o 25._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 2._o my_o lord_n you_o shall_v see_v there_o be_v none_o escape_v the_o parliament_n with_o he_o be_v tyrant_n traitor_n and_o usurper_n and_o therefore_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o destroy_v they_o but_o in_o the_o three_o place_n you_o shall_v see_v what_o title_n he_o give_v to_o my_o lord_n general_n fairfax_n and_o his_o chief_a officer_n that_o my_o lord_n he_o that_o read_v the_o book_n &_o do_v not_o know_v the_o parson_n he_o will_v think_v that_o they_o be_v monster_n and_o not_o man_n although_o they_o be_v so_o famous_a &_o glorious_a that_o all_o the_o world_n have_v ring_v of_o they_o to_o their_o praise_n but_o say_v he_o never_o be_v there_o more_o glorious_a declaration_n make_v by_o man_n than_o by_o they_o and_o yet_o never_o perform_v any_o of_o they_o nay_o he_o do_v not_o only_o call_v they_o also_o covenant_n &_o engagement-breaker_n but_o he_o call_v the_o lord_n general_n tyrant_n murderer_n and_o what_o not_o and_o the_o officer_n perfidious_a officer_n my_o lord_n what_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o whosoever_o go_v about_o to_o draw_v the_o soldier_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_a officer_n or_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o present_a government_n that_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o this_o likewise_o we_o shall_v find_v he_o guilty_a of_o in_o his_o legal_a fundamental_a liberty_n of_o england_n insert_v and_o vindicate_v it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o side_n of_o the_o epistle_n that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o pitch_v upon_o read_v it_o clark_n pag_n 1._o of_o the_o epistle_n i_o positive_o accuse_v mr._n oliver_n cromwell_n for_o a_o wilful_a murderer_n and_o desire_v you_o to_o acquaint_v your_o house_n therewith_o for_o murder_v mr._n richard_n arnold_n near_o ware_n mr._n attorney_n which_o man_n my_o lord_n be_v condemn_v for_o a_o mtinier_v by_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n where_o the_o lord_n leiut_a of_o ireland_n be_v but_o one_o member_n and_o the_o parliament_n give_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o council_n thanks_o for_o shoot_v that_o mutinous_a soldier_n to_o death_n and_o yet_o mr._n lilburne_n call_v he_o murderer_n therefore_o and_o this_o be_v lay_v to_o my_o lord_n leiuts_n charge_v for_o his_o part_n l._n col._n lilb_n do_v not_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n absolute_o condemn_v all_o such_o act_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n do_v abundant_o condemn_v it_o who_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o a_o traitor_n for_o do_v the_o very_a same_o act_n in_o kind_n and_o likeness_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n be_v as_o legal_a a_o general_n as_o the_o general_n be_v that_o condemn_v that_o man_n mr._n attorney_n my_o lord_n l._n col._n lilb_n i_o pray_v sir_n hear_v i_o out_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o declaration_n of_o all_o the_o power_n extant_a in_o england_n ever_o since_o have_v be_v to_o maintain_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n inviolable_o yea_o even_o those_o that_o be_v now_o in_o present_a power_n and_o if_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v true_a to_o shoot_v soldier_n as_o arnold_n be_v be_v absolute_a murder_n nay_o further_o if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parl._n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o such_o a_o act_n be_v legal_a then_o all_o those_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o shoot_v that_o soldier_n be_v traitor_n and_o aught_o to_o die_v for_o it_o as_o well_o as_o strafford_n clark_n read_v on_o the_o second_o side_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o all_o which_o crime_n and_o charge_n and_o all_o your_o other_o against_o the_o king_n contain_v in_o your_o foresay_a declaration_n i_o know_v not_o three_o of_o they_o but_o cromwell_n and_o his_o confederate_n in_o your_o pretend_a house_n and_o army_n be_v as_o guilty_a of_o the_o like_a in_o kind_n though_o under_o a_o new_a name_n and_o notion_n as_o the_o king_n be_v of_o the_o forementioned_a if_o not_o more_o guilty_a mr._n prideaux_n read_v pag._n 35._o clerk_n pag._n 35._o but_o alas_o poor_a fool_n we_o be_v mere_o cheat_v and_o cozen_v it_o be_v the_o principal_a unhappiness_n to_o some_o of_o we_o as_o to_o the_o flesh_n to_o have_v our_o eye_n wide_o open_a to_o see_v thing_n long_o before_o most_o honest_a man_n come_v to_o have_v their_o eye_n open_a and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o turn_v to_o our_o smart_n &_o reproach_n and_o that_o which_o we_o commissioner_n fear_v at_o the_o first_o viz_o that_o no_o tie_n promise_n nor_o engagement_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o the_o grand-jugler_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o army_n be_v now_o make_v clear_o manifest_a for_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o council_n there_o come_v the_o general_n cromwell_n and_o the_o whole_a gang_n of_o creature-colonel_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o spend_v many_o day_n in_o take_v it_o all_o in_o piece_n and_o there_o ireton_n show_v himself_o a_o absolute_a king_n if_o not_o a_o emperor_n against_o who_o will_n no_o man_n must_v dispute_v and_o then_o shuttlecock_n roe_n their_o scout_n okey_n and_o major_a barton_n where_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n sit_v precedent_n begin_v in_o their_o open_a council_n to_o quarrel_v with_o we_o by_o give_v some_o of_o we_o base_a and_o unworthy_a language_n which_o procure_v they_o from_o i_o a_o sharp_a retortment_n of_o their_o own_o baseness_n and_o unworthiness_n into_o their_o tooth_n and_o a_o challenge_n from_o myself_o into_o the_o field_n beside_o see_v they_o be_v like_a to_o fight_v with_o we_o in_o the_o room_n in_o their_o own_o garrison_n which_o when_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n in_o my_o ear_n reprove_v i_o for_o it_o i_o justify_v it_o and_o give_v it_o he_o again_o for_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v so_o affront_v and_o within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o they_o for_o a_o pack_n of_o dissemble_a juggle_a knave_n among_o who_o in_o consultation_n ever_o thereafter_o i_o shall_v scorn_v to_o come_v as_o i_o tell_v some_o of_o they_o for_o there_o be_v neither_o faith_n truth_n nor_o common_a honesty_n among_o they_o and_o so_o away_o i_o go_v to_o those_o that_o choose_v and_o entrust_v i_o and_o give_v public_o and_o effectual_o at_o a_o set-meeting_n appoint_v on_o purpose_n to_o divers_a of_o they_o a_o exact_a account_n how_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o we_o and_o cozen_v and_o deceive_v we_o and_o so_o absolute_o discharge_v myself_o from_o meddle_v or_o make_v any_o more_o with_o so_o perfidious_a a_o generation_n of_o man_n as_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o army_n be_v but_o especial_o the_o cunning_a of_o machavilian_o commissary_n henry_n ireton_n mr._n attorney_n read_v pag._n 37._o at_o the_o mark_n clark_n pag._n 37._o which_o the_o general_n and_o his_o council_n know_v well_o enough_o and_o i_o dare_v safe_o say_v it_o upon_o my_o conscience_n that_o a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o foundation_n of_o just_a freedom_n go_v through_o with_o be_v a_o thing_n the_o general_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o council_n as_o much_o hate_v as_o they_o do_v honesty_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n which_o they_o long_o since_o abandon_v against_o which_o in_o their_o own_o spirit_n they_o be_v absolute_o resolve_v i_o do_v very_o believe_v to_o spend_v their_o heartblood_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v a_o man_n breathe_v in_o english_a air_n if_o possible_o they_o can_v that_o thorough_o and_o resolute_o prosecute_v it_o a_o new_a and_o just_a parl._n be_v more_o dreadful_a to_o they_o than_o the_o great_a day_n of_o judgement_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o in_o scripture_n and_o although_o they_o have_v behead_v the_o king_n yet_o i_o be_o confident_o persuade_v their_o enmity_n be_v such_o at_o the_o people_n liberty_n that_o they_o will_v soon_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o set_v the_o prince_n in_o to_o reign_v in_o his_o father_n stead_n then_o further_o real_o a_o just_a agreement_n or_o endeavour_v a_o new_a parliament_n right_o constitute_v mr._n attorney_n read_v pag._n 38._o
and_o to_o you_o i_o must_v appeal_v for_o law_n if_o you_o do_v believe_v the_o evidence_n be_v plain_a and_o full_a against_o he_o for_o which_o he_o stand_v indict_v and_o so_o go_v direct_v all_o your_o judgement_n i_o have_v donâ—_n l._n col._n lilb_n sir_n by_o your_o favour_n i_o shall_v desire_v to_o address_v myself_o in_o one_o word_n to_o you_o which_o be_v to_o desire_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v read_v the_o first_o chapter_n of_o queen_n mary_n in_o the_o statute_n book_n and_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o thirteen_o of_o elizabeth_n where_o they_o shall_v clear_o see_v especial_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o queen_n mary_n that_o they_o abhor_v and_o detest_a the_o make_n of_o word_n or_o writing_n to_o be_v treason_n which_o be_v such_o a_o bondage_n and_o snare_n that_o no_o man_n know_v how_o to_o say_v or_o do_v or_o behave_v himself_o as_o be_v excellent_o declare_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 4._o v._n 2._o i_o have_v do_v sir_n lo._n keeble_n gentleman_n you_o of_o the_o jury_n you_o be_v swear_v you_o be_v man_n of_o conscience_n gravity_n and_o understanding_n to_o tell_v you_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o your_o place_n that_o have_v go_v through_o it_o so_o often_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n the_o sacrednesse_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o a_o man_n must_v not_o transgress_v in_o the_o least_o not_o to_o save_v the_o world_n you_o have_v go_v so_o often_o through_o it_o and_o understand_v it_o that_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o the_o charge_n you_o have_v hear_v and_o the_o proof_n but_o for_o proof_n single_a or_o double_a or_o treble_a as_o some_o of_o they_o do_v amount_v unto_o a_o witness_n in_o this_o yea_o that_o do_v double_a another_o man_n witness_n if_o i_o swear_v this_o thing_n and_o another_o swear_v the_o same_o a_o three_o the_o same_o that_o be_v double_v upon_o all_o their_o testimony_n mr_n lilburn_n have_v cite_v two_o statute_n of_o ed._n the_o sixth_o to_o prove_v there_o must_v be_v two_o witness_n but_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o be_v there_o but_o one_o to_o each_o fact_n it_o be_v enough_o in_o law_n for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v cite_v of_o king_n ed._n the_o sixth_o you_o have_v have_v it_o full_o answer_v by_o a_o late_a law_n of_o queen_n mary_n which_o do_v over-rule_v that_o and_o also_o in_o act_n that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o all_o treason_n shall_v be_v try_v which_o reach_v to_o this_o case_n too_o that_o there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o one_o witness_n and_o this_o be_v law_n and_o therefore_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n that_o must_v not_o stick_v with_o you_o that_o which_o you_o have_v hear_v to_o concern_v you_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v this_o you_o be_v not_o bind_v affirmative_o to_o have_v two_o witness_n but_o in_o that_o one_o witness_n with_o the_o circumstance_n concur_v that_o be_v sufficient_a that_o which_o shall_v prevail_v with_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o accusation_n which_o rest_v in_o the_o book_n and_o do_v consist_v of_o three_o head_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o book_n themselves_o which_o do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n so_o firm_o express_v and_o so_o far_o vilify_v the_o parliament_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v in_o england_n the_o second_o do_v look_v unto_o the_o counsel_n and_o incitation_n of_o he_o for_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o tumult_n commotion_n and_o war_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o thing_n cite_v in_o his_o book_n to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n to_o divide_v the_o army_n and_o then_o the_o otherwill_n take_v the_o better_a effect_n these_o be_v the_o three_o main_a charge_n and_o these_o the_o book_n that_o come_v from_o he_o do_v so_o plain_o testify_v that_o the_o book_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v his_o you_o be_v fit_a judge_n of_o but_o it_o clear_o appear_v by_o those_o his_o book_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o his_o intention_n for_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v man_n that_o do_v make_v a_o man_n guilty_a the_o mind_n that_o be_v intend_v as_o it_o be_v express_v actus_fw-la non_fw-la faciâ—_n reum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la now_o that_o mind_n be_v rea_fw-la when_o there_o be_v faith_n publish_v but_o i_o tell_v you_o this_o these_o book_n be_v admit_v true_a i_o say_v that_o never_o man_n that_o act_v the_o high_a of_o treason_n as_o he_o have_v do_v have_v have_v so_o much_o liberty_n as_o he_o have_v have_v and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o never_o man_n of_o his_o condition_n nor_o any_o condition_n in_o england_n that_o be_v indict_v in_o such_o a_o case_n ever_o and_o a_o trial_n in_o such_o a_o court_n in_o such_o a_o auditory_a such_o a_o presence_n as_o he_o have_v have_v lieut._n col._n lilb_n the_o moor_n my_o sorrow_n l._n keeb._n the_o moor_n your_o sorrow_n indeed_o you_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o be_v sorrowful_a indeed_o for_o this_o act_n of_o you_o thus_o declare_v if_o your_o intention_n have_v take_v effect_n your_o plot_n be_v the_o great_a that_o ever_o england_n see_v for_o it_o strike_v at_o no_o less_o then_o the_o subversion_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o state_n to_o have_v lay_v and_o put_v we_o all_o in_o blood_n your_o plot_n be_v such_o that_o never_o such_o be_v see_v in_o the_o world_n before_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o private_a man_n as_o you_o be_v therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v heavy_a upon_o your_o conscience_n therefore_o my_o master_n of_o the_o jury_n look_v into_o your_o conscience_n &_o see_v what_o that_o say_v unto_o you_o which_o he_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o witness_n testimony_n be_v now_o plain_a and_o good_a in_o law_n in_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v multiply_v i_o do_v not_o know_v in_o one_o particular_a that_o there_o be_v a_o testimony_n single_a but_o it_o be_v aggravate_v with_o many_o circumstance_n therefore_o let_v not_o that_o trouble_n you_o you_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v of_o the_o country_n and_o if_o you_o have_v full_o apprehend_v the_o dangerous_a thing_n plot_v in_o those_o boook_n of_o mr_n lilburn_n you_o will_v clear_o find_v that_o never_o be_v the_o like_a treason_n hatch_v in_o england_n and_o so_o in_o god_n name_n as_o the_o prisoner_n do_v lead_v to_o your_o conscience_n so_o go_v and_o do_v lieut._n coll._n lilb_n i_o desire_v your_o favour_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o course_n take_v that_fw-mi neither_o my_o prosecutour_n nor_o any_o belong_v to_o they_o may_v have_v access_n unto_o the_o jury_n till_o they_o have_v do_v just_a jermin_n you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o do_v expect_v it_o it_o be_v expect_v by_o the_o court_n that_o some_o matter_n of_o law_n or_o some_o question_n of_o law_n may_v arise_v upon_o the_o evidence_n which_o if_o it_o have_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o court_n to_o have_v clear_v it_o but_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o end_n as_o to_o the_o 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have_v give_v and_o certain_o the_o behaviour_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v set_v forth_o what_o the_o humour_n and_o character_n of_o the_o man_n be_v for_o in_o this_o case_n if_o any_o such_o dangerous_a thing_n of_o act_v of_o commotion_n or_o mutiny_n in_o the_o army_n or_o in_o the_o nation_n shall_v have_v follow_v it_o have_v be_v too_o late_o then_o to_o have_v think_v of_o the_o remedy_n therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o writing_n prent_v or_o by_o open_o declare_v publish_v that_o the_o present_a government_n of_o england_n be_v usurp_v or_o tyrannical_a it_o be_v treason_n there_o
as_o a_o traitor_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n heath_n for_o levy_v war_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o i_o come_v before_o he_o in_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o oxford_n he_o tell_v i_o there_o be_v present_a with_o he_o as_o his_o fellow_n judge_n mr_n gardiner_n sometime_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n now_o sir_n thomas_n gardiner_n and_o other_o that_o sit_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n from_o the_o king_n the_o which_o commission_n i_o do_v not_o so_o well_o then_o understand_v as_o i_o hope_v i_o do_v now_o and_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n heath_n stand_v up_o &_o in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o court_n &_o in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o country_n present_v there_o tell_v i_o capt._n lilburne_n you_o be_v bring_v here_o before_o we_o for_o high_a treason_n for_o levy_v war_n in_o oxfordshire_n against_o your_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n and_o though_o you_o be_v now_o in_o a_o garrison_n and_o be_v take_v in_o arm_n in_o open_a hostility_n against_o the_o king_n yea_o sir_n and_o i_o must_v now_o tell_v you_o in_o such_o hostility_n that_o we_o be_v but_o about_o 700._o man_n at_o branford_n that_o withstand_v the_o king_n whole_a army_n in_o the_o field_n about_o five_o hour_n together_o and_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o very_a sword_n point_n and_o to_o the_o butt_n end_n of_o the_o musket_n and_o thereby_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o his_o then_o possess_v the_o parliament_n train_n of_o artillery_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o which_o very_a act_n i_o be_v take_v a_o prisoner_n without_o article_n or_o capitulation_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n then_o look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o active_a man_n against_o they_o in_o the_o whole_a company_n yet_o say_v judge_n heath_n we_o will_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o to_o try_v you_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o arbitrary_a martial_a law_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n but_o we_o will_v try_v you_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o england_n and_o whatsoever_o privilege_n in_o your_o trial_n the_o law_n of_o england_n will_v afford_v you_o claim_v it_o as_o your_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n and_o you_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o with_o as_o much_o freedom_n and_o willingness_n as_o if_o you_o be_v in_o westminster-hall_n to_o be_v try_v among_o your_o own_o party_n and_o this_o we_o will_v do_v for_o that_o end_n that_o so_o at_o london_n your_o friend_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o say_v we_o murder_v you_o with_o cruelty_n or_o deny_v you_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o take_v away_o your_o life_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o own_o wi_n nay_o further_o say_v he_o capt._n lilburn_n it_o be_v true_a i_o be_o a_o judge_n make_v by_o my_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o right_n by_o 24._o by_o see_v the_o 27._o of_o hen._n 8._o chap._n 24._o law_n and_o soin_fw-fr a_o special_a manner_n be_o his_o servant_n and_o councillor_n and_o be_o to_o act_v for_o his_o good_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n my_o duty_n to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o free_a from_o partiality_n betwixt_o my_o master_n and_o you_o the_o prisoner_n and_o i_o be_o special_o bind_v unto_o it_o also_o by_o my_o oath_n and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o utmost_a privilege_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v a_o law_n of_o mercy_n and_o not_o of_o rigour_n and_o have_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n in_o tender_a and_o high_a 34._o high_a see_v the_o 2._o part_n inst_z foe_fw-mi 28._o 30._o 42_o 43._o 53._o 315._o 316._o 591_o &_o 3._o part_n foe_z 34._o estimation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o judge_n by_o law_n to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o prisoner_n in_o thing_n wherein_o by_o his_o ignorance_n he_o fall_v short_a of_o make_v use_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o life_n yea_o &_o to_o exhort_v he_o to_o answer_v without_o fear_n if_o he_o perceive_v he_o daunt_v or_o amaze_v at_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o carry_v myself_o with_o all_o fairness_n and_o evenness_n of_o hand_n towards_o you_o and_o wherein_o that_o there_o shall_v seem_v any_o mistake_n to_o appear_v in_o circumstance_n or_o formality_n to_o rectify_v you_o for_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o help_v you_o and_o not_o to_o use_v any_o boisterous_a or_o rough_a language_n to_o you_o in_o the_o least_o to_o put_v you_o in_o fear_n or_o any_o way_n prevent_v the_o freedom_n of_o your_o defence_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n this_o be_v my_o duty_n and_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o according_o he_o give_v i_o liberty_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o error_n of_o my_o indictment_n before_o ever_o i_o plead_v not_o guilty_a yea_o and_o also_o become_v willing_a to_o assign_v i_o what_o council_n i_o please_v to_o nominate_v free_o to_o come_v to_o prison_n to_o i_o and_o to_o consult_v and_o advise_v with_o i_o and_o help_v i_o in_o point_n of_o law_n this_o last_o he_o do_v immediate_o upon_o my_o plead_v to_o the_o indictment_n before_o any_o fact_n be_v prove_v all_o which_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o declare_v judgement_n of_o sir_n edwad_n cook_n that_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n who_o book_n be_v publish_v by_o special_a order_n institutes_n order_n which_o order_n be_v date_v may_n 12_o 1641._o &_o june_n 3._o 1642._o you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v at_o the_o last_o end_n of_o his_o 2._o part_n institutes_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o good_a law_n who_o in_o his_o 3._o part_n institutes_n chapt._n of_o high_a treason_n fol._n 29._o 34._o compare_v with_o fol._n 137._o 230._o assert_n the_o same_o true_o sir_n i_o be_v now_o come_v before_o you_o to_o answer_v for_o my_o life_n and_o be_v no_o profess_a lawyer_n may_v through_o my_o own_o ignorance_n of_o the_o practic_a part_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o in_o the_o formality_n nisity_n and_o puntillio_n thereof_o run_v myself_o with_o overmuch_o hastiness_n in_o snare_n and_o danger_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o easy_o get_v out_o of_o and_o therefore_o be_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a bid_v to_o hold_v up_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o bar_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o a_o little_a demur_n upon_o it_o and_o yet_o with_o all_o respect_n to_o you_o to_o declare_v my_o desirablenesse_n to_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n moderation_n and_o discretion_n and_o so_o to_o carry_v myself_o as_o it_o do_v become_v a_o man_n that_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o have_v something_o to_o say_v to_o the_o court_n about_o the_o first_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o a_o englishman_n in_o order_n to_o his_o trial_n which_o be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n all_o court_n of_o justice_n always_o aught_o to_o be_v free_a and_o open_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o peaceable_a people_n to_o see_v behold_v and_o hear_v and_o have_v free_a access_n unto_o and_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v in_o hole_n or_o corner_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o bar_v and_o guard_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o yet_o sir_n as_o i_o come_v in_o i_o find_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o guard_v which_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o law_n and_o justice_n sir_n the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v my_o inheritance_n and_o birthright_n and_o sir_n i_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o i_o be_v sometime_o summon_v before_o a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n where_o mr._n corbet_n and_o several_a other_o have_v have_v the_o chair_n and_o there_o i_o stand_v upon_o my_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o refuse_v to_o proceed_v with_o the_o say_a committee_n till_o by_o special_a order_n they_o cause_v their_o door_n to_o be_v wide_o throw_v open_a that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v free_a and_o uninterrupted_n access_n to_o hear_v see_v and_o consider_v of_o what_o they_o say_v to_o i_o although_o i_o think_v the_o pretence_n that_o i_o be_o now_o bring_v before_o you_o for_o be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o substance_n that_o i_o be_v convene_v before_o mr._n corbet_n for_o which_o be_v about_o book_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o i_o do_v argue_v the_o case_n with_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o committee_n sound_o out_o in_o law_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o law_n and_o justice_n free_o to_o
knowledge_n of_o all_o that_o at_o the_o house_n have_v pass_v against_o i_o and_o although_o i_o also_o know_v that_o the_o further_a design_n against_o i_o which_o be_v that_o the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o they_o be_v call_v will_v take_v i_o away_o thereupon_o with_o arm_a force_n the_o next_o morning_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o i_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o my_o house_n but_o remain_v there_o till_o about_o five_o a_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n at_o which_o time_n 200_o or_o 300._o arm_a horse_n and_o foot_n without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o civil_a or_o magisterial_a officer_n with_o they_o come_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o hale_v i_o out_o of_o bed_n from_o my_o wife_n and_o child_n not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o be_v express_o provide_v in_o two_o several_a statute_n viz._n the_o 1._o of_o edw._n 6._o chap._n 12._o and_o the_o 5._o &_o 6._o of_o ed._n 6._o ch._n 11._o by_o which_o rule_v of_o the_o law_n and_o no_o other_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v proceed_v against_o i_o from_o first_o to_o last_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o both_o express_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v accuse_v first_o to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o assize_n or_o else_o to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la or_o to_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o same_o offence_n or_o offence_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v do_v or_o commit_v 77_o commit_v see_v also_o to_o this_o purpose_n part_v 3._o of_o cook_n instit_fw-la ch._n high_a treason_n f._n 26._o 27_o 28._o and_o part_n 1._o parl._n declar._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o l._n kimbolton_n and_o the_o 5._o member_n p._n 38_o 39_o 76_o 77_o but_o contrary_a to_o these_o and_o other_o wholesome_a and_o good_a law_n although_o there_o have_v be_v a_o eight_o year_n war_n in_o england_n pretend_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n yet_o i_o say_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a tenor_n of_o these_o law_n as_o also_o of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n yea_o and_o also_o of_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o that_o excellent_a law_n that_o abolish_v the_o star-chamber_n this_o parliament_n be_v i_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n that_o never_o fortify_v my_o house_n against_o the_o present_a power_n nor_o never_o dispute_v any_o of_o their_o summons_n though_o send_v by_o the_o mean_a man_n that_o ever_o appertain_v to_o they_o and_o who_o if_o they_o have_v send_v their_o warrant_n for_o i_o by_o a_o child_n i_o will_v have_v go_v to_o they_o i_o be_v fetch_v out_o of_o my_o bed_n in_o terror_n and_o affrightment_n and_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o lead_v through_o london_n street_n with_o hundred_o of_o arm_a man_n like_o a_o algiers_n captive_a to_o their_o mainguard_n at_o paul_n where_o a_o mighty_a guard_n stay_v for_o the_o further_o conduct_v i_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o whitehall_n now_o sir_n if_o i_o have_v commit_v treason_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v apprehend_v and_o proceed_v against_o by_o arm_a mercenary_a soldier_n but_o by_o civil_a and_o magisterial_a officer_n and_o no_o other_o according_a to_o those_o excellent_a privilege_n that_o the_o parliament_n themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 1641._o in_o their_o own_o book_n of_o declaration_n p._n 36_o 37_o 76_o 77._o do_v claim_v for_o those_o six_o member_n viz._n the_o lord_n kimbolton_n m._n pym_n m._n hollis_n m._n stroud_n sir_n arthur_n hasleridge_n and_o m._n hamden_n i_o say_v and_o aver_v i_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o process_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n due_a process_n of_o law_n according_a to_o the_o forementioned_a statute_n and_o precedent_n for_o i_o never_o forcible_o resist_v or_o contend_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v have_v my_o warrant_n serve_v upon_o i_o by_o a_o constable_n or_o the_o like_a civil_a officer_n and_o upon_o no_o pretence_n whatsoever_o ought_v i_o to_o have_v be_v force_v out_o of_o my_o bed_n and_o house_n by_o mercenary_a arm_a officer_n and_o soldier_n but_o sir_n come_v to_o whitehall_n i_o be_v there_o also_o keep_v by_o arm_a man_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o by_o arm_a man_n against_o law_n i_o be_v by_o force_n carry_v before_o a_o company_n of_o gentleman_n sit_v at_o darby-house_n that_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o authorize_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v a_o committee_n or_o council_n of_o state_n who_o by_o the_o law_n i_o be_o sure_a in_o any_o kind_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o i_o in_o case_n of_o pretend_a treason_n where_o i_o be_v bring_v before_o m._n john_n bradshaw_n sometime_o a_o councillor_n for_o myself_o before_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n against_o my_o unjust_a star-chamber_n judge_n who_o there_o in_o my_o behalf_n feb._n 1645._o do_v urge_v against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n as_o the_o high_a crime_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o can_v be_v as_o be_v illegal_a arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a that_o the_o lord_n in_o star-chamber_n shall_v censure_v i_o to_o be_v whip_v pillar_a etc._n etc._n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o for_o refuse_v to_o answer_v their_o interrogatory_n against_o myself_o and_o when_o i_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o say_a council_n of_o state_n i_o see_v no_o accuser_n no_o prosecutor_n no_o accusation_n nor_o charge_n nor_o indictment_n but_o all_o the_o crime_n that_o there_o be_v lay_v unto_o my_o charge_n be_v m._n bradshawe_n very_o serious_o examine_v i_o to_o question_n against_o myself_o although_o i_o be_o confident_a he_o can_v not_o forget_v that_o himself_o and_o m._n john_n cook_n be_v my_o councillor_n in_o feb._n 1645._o at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o he_o do_v most_o vehement_o aggravate_v and_o 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also_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o subvert_v now_o establish_v without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o free-state_n and_o happy_o establish_v and_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o england_n to_o disgrace_v and_o into_o a_o hatred_n base_a esteem_n infamy_n and_o scandal_n with_o all_o the_o good_a true_a and_o honest_a person_n of_o england_n to_o bring_v into_o hatred_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o thou_o the_o say_v john_n lilburn_n one_o the_o first_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1649._o and_o in_o diverse_a other_o day_n and_o time_n both_o before_o and_o after_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o mary_n the_o arch_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a london_n aforesaid_a of_o thy_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a mind_n and_o imagination_n false_o malicious_o advise_o and_o traitorous_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n by_o write_v and_o imprint_v 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kingship_n they_o prerogue_v and_o perpetuate_v the_o same_o in_o the_o name_n and_o under_o colour_n thereof_o introduce_v a_o privy_a counsel_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o a_o counsel_n of_o state_n of_o superintendency_n and_o suppression_n to_o all_o future_a parliament_n for_o ever_o erect_v a_o martial_a government_n by_o blood_n and_o violence_n impulse_v upon_o we_o mr_n pride_n read_v page_n 3._o at_o the_o mark_n clerk_n page_n 3._o trade_n be_v decay_v and_o flee_v misery_n poverty_n calamity_n confusion_n yea_o and_o beggary_n grow_v so_o sore_o and_o so_o extreme_a upon_o the_o people_n as_o the_o like_a never_o be_v in_o england_n under_o the_o most_o tyrannical_a of_o all_o our_o king_n that_o be_v before_o these_o in_o present_a power_n since_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o no_o captivity_n no_o bondage_n no_o oppression_n like_a unto_o this_o no_o sorrow_n and_o misery_n like_v unto_o we_o of_o be_v enslave_v undo_v and_o destroy_v by_o our_o large_a 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the_o proof_n of_o this_o first_o particular_a i_o shall_v produce_v his_o book_n entitle_v the_o legal_a and_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o england_n revive_v etc._n etc._n read_v pag._n 41._o clerk_n reads_z pag._n 41._o but_o sir_n i_o say_v no_o wonder_n all_o the_o thing_n forego_v right_o consider_v they_o do_v own_o you_o now_o as_o thomas_n pride_n have_v make_v you_o for_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n although_o before_o they_o will_v neither_o submit_v to_o king_n nor_o parliament_n when_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o unquestionable_a both_o in_o law_n and_o reason_n then_o now_o you_o be_v but_o fight_v against_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n their_o setter_n up_o conquer_v they_o repel_v they_o subdue_v they_o and_o break_v they_o both_o and_o so_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n all_o the_o legal_a and_o visible_a magistracy_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o thereby_o leave_v none_o but_o themselves_o who_o stand_v in_o parallel_n 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break_v and_o annihilate_v all_o the_o formal_a and_o legal_a magistracy_n of_o england_n yea_o the_o very_a parliament_n itself_o and_o by_o his_o will_n and_o sword_n absolute_a conqueror-like_o have_v most_o tyrannycal_o erect_v and_o set_v up_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o free_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n a_o juncto_n or_o mock-power_n sit_v at_o westminster_n who_o he_o and_o his_o associate_n call_v a_o parliament_n who_o like_o so_o many_o arm_a thief_n and_o robber_n upon_o the_o highway_n assume_v a_o power_n by_o their_o own_o will_n most_o traterous_o to_o do_v what_o they_o like_v yea_o and_o to_o fill_v the_o land_n with_o their_o mock_n or_o pretend_a magistrate_n among_o the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v the_o pretend_a aturney_n general_n in_o perfect_a opposition_n of_o who_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o might_n power_n and_o strength_n i_o be_o resolve_v by_o god_n graious_a assistance_n to_o spend_v my_o blood_n and_o all_o that_o in_o this_o world_n be_v dear_a 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you_o see_v what_o he_o do_v go_v too_o he_o deny_v all_o magistracy_n rooter_n magistracy_n that_o be_v false_a he_o do_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o at_o most_o say_v the_o army_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o legal_a magistracy_n of_o the_o nation_n &_o they_o be_v the_o man_n that_o thereby_o be_v the_o real_a leveller_n and_o rooter_n so_o that_o now_o we_o be_v all_o alike_o a_o chaos_n a_o confusion_n and_o this_o he_o have_v bring_v we_o too_o or_o will_v have_v endeavour_v it_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v not_o aggravate_v and_o if_o i_o do_v say_v no_o more_o it_o be_v enough_o but_o i_o come_v to_o the_o second_o general_a head_n of_o the_o charge_n which_o be_v that_o he_o have_v plot_v and_o contrive_v to_o levy_v or_o raise_v force_n to_o subvert_v and_o overthrow_v the_o present_a establish_a government_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n my_o lord_n if_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o more_o to_o the_o jury_n this_o that_o have_v be_v already_o read_v be_v evident_a proof_n of_o that_o for_o certain_o those_o that_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o governor_n be_v tyrant_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v trannical_a that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o blood_n destroyer_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n this_o can_v be_v of_o any_o other_o use_n but_o to_o raise_v force_n against_o they_o for_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v of_o they_o as_o he_o himself_o say_v as_o so_o many_o wesel_n or_o polecat_n lawyer_n polecat_n in_o call_v tyrant_n wesel_n and_o polecat_n he_o have_v say_v no_o more_o but_o what_o he_o have_v learn_v out_o of_o saint_n johns_n own_o argument_n of_o law_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o straford_n at_o which_o you_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v angry_a because_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o your_o own_o brother_n lawyer_n especial_o if_o you_o consider_v to_o who_o these_o word_n be_v declare_v to_o the_o army_n in_o general_n especial_o to_o the_o general_n regiment_n of_o horse_n that_o help_v to_o plunder_v and_o destroy_v m._n lilburn_n true_a friend_n defeaetd_v at_o burford_n and_o some_o of_o which_o be_v most_o just_o as_o traitor_n execute_v my_o lord_n if_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o more_o to_o the_o jury_n but_o this_o there_o be_v full_a and_o pregnant_a proof_n already_o but_o yet_o my_o lord_n further_o to_o show_v the_o malice_n of_o m._n lilburn_n heart_n and_o that_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o raise_v force_n to_o incite_v and_o invite_v they_o to_o help_v he_o to_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v the_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o read_v the_o five_o page_n of_o his_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o oliver_n cromwell_n clerk_n reads_z page_z 5_o †_o but_o my_o true_a friend_n i_o shall_v here_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o boldness_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a distraction_n of_o the_o present_a time_n to_o give_v a_o little_o further_a advice_n to_o you_o from_o who_o company_n or_o society_n or_o from_o some_o of_o they_o have_v begin_v &_o issue_v out_o the_o most_o transcendent_a clear_a rational_a and_o just_a thing_n for_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n that_o i_o have_v see_v or_o read_v in_o this_o nation_n as_o your_o notable_a petition_n of_o may_n 20._o 1647._o burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n record_v in_o my_o book_n call_v rash_a oath_n unwarrantable_a page_n 29_o 30_o 31._o 32_o 33_o 34_o 35._o with_o divers_a other_o petition_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o jan._n 1647._o record_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n page_n 45_o 46_o 47_o 48_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o masculine_a petition_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o september_n 1648._o so_o much_o own_v by_o petition_n out_o of_o several_a county_n yea_o and_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n large_a remonstrance_n from_o saint_n alban_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o of_o november_n 1648._o page_n 67_o 68_o 69._o the_o substance_n of_o all_o which_o i_o conceive_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o 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it_o evidient_a and_o apparent_a unto_o all_o understand_a people_n in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o real_a and_o hearty_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v cordial_o and_o in_o good_a earnest_n be_v that_o that_o their_o soul_n have_v hunt_v for_o and_o thirst_v after_o in_o all_o the_o late_a bloody_a civil_a war_n and_o contest_v all_o the_o contest_v of_o the_o king_n party_n for_o his_o will_n and_o prerogative_n be_v mere_o selfish_a and_o so_o none_o of_o the_o people_n interest_n and_o the_o contest_v of_o the_o presbyterian_o for_o their_o makebate_n divide_v hypocrytical_a covenant_n no_o better_o in_o the_o least_o and_o the_o present_a contest_v of_o the_o present_a dissemble_a interest_n of_o independent_n for_o the_o people_n libertye_n in_o general_a read_v the_o follow_a discourse_n page_n 27_o 28_o 29._o mere_o
and_o that_o if_o not_o speedy_o prevent_v our_o fall_v again_o into_o faction_n and_o division_n will_v not_o only_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o those_o wonderful_a victory_n god_n have_v vouchsafe_v against_o such_o as_o seek_v our_o bondage_n but_o expose_v we_o first_o to_o poverty_n and_o misery_n and_o then_o to_o be_v destroy_v by_o foreign_a enemy_n m._n attorney_n read_v page_n 3_o clerk_n page_n 3._o agree_v to_o ascertain_v our_o government_n to_o abolish_v all_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o set_v bound_n and_o limit_n both_o to_o our_o supreme_a and_o all_o subordinate_a authority_n and_o remove_v all_o know_a grievance_n and_o according_o do_v declare_v &_o publish_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o we_o be_v agree_v as_o follow_v pag._n ibid._n that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n and_o the_o territorye_n therewith_o incorporate_a shall_v be_v and_o reside_v henceforward_o in_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o person_n but_o no_o more_o m._n prideaux_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o who_o etc._n etc._n they_o leave_v to_o this_o parliament_n read_v a_o little_a below_o clerk_z all_o thing_n concern_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o say_v 400._o member_n proportionable_a the_o respective_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o several_a place_n for_o election_n the_o manner_n of_o give_v and_o take_v of_o voice_n with_o all_o circumstance_n of_o like_a nature_n tend_v to_o the_o complete_n and_o equal_a proceed_n in_o election_n as_o also_o their_o salary_n be_v refer_v to_o be_v settle_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o next_o representative_a may_v be_v in_o a_o certain_a capacity_n to_o meet_v with_o safety_n at_o the_o time_n herein_o express_v and_o such_o circumstance_n to_o be_v make_v more_o perfect_a by_o future_a representative_n we_o agree_v this_o present_a parliament_n shall_v end_v the_o 1_o wednesday_n in_o aug._n next_o 1649_o 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or_o else_o you_o have_v not_o be_v here_o this_o day_n in_o the_o condition_n you_o be_v in_o but_o for_o all_o their_o faithfulness_n etc._n etc._n have_v they_o not_o rebel_v twice_o against_o their_o creator_n lord_n and_o master_n m._n att._n never_o army_n have_v do_v great_a thing_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o seap_v mr_n lilburn_n tongue_n and_o pen_n they_o have_v not_o escape_v it_o my_o lord_n but_o he_o have_v lash_v they_o to_o the_o purpose_n i_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a as_o my_o word_n not_o to_o aggravate_v the_o offence_n for_o they_o be_v for_n vile_a they_o aggravate_v themselves_o enough_o and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v it_o thus_o the_o naked_a truth_n and_o the_o worth_n of_o it_o as_o the_o book_n themselves_o have_v offer_v themselves_o but_o i_o shall_v say_v thus_o much_o more_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n all_o the_o magistracy_n therein_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o government_n the_o honour_n and_o renown_n of_o the_o army_n 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in_o mercy_n look_v upon_o i_o and_o deliver_v i_o and_o every_o honest_a man_n from_o you_o the_o vile_a of_o man_n m._n att._n and_o that_o law_n be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v in_o this_o city_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o mr_n lilburn_n and_o other_o have_v timely_a notice_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v there_o forbid_v it_o also_o tell_v they_o the_o penalty_n of_o it_o which_o be_v those_o that_o be_v due_a for_o the_o high_a high_a treason_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o you_o see_v with_o what_o boldness_n with_o what_o confidence_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o law_n and_o authority_n these_o book_n have_v be_v make_v and_o publish_v by_o mr_n lilburn_n and_o whereas_o he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v many_o time_n that_o many_o man_n have_v petition_v for_o he_o to_o the_o parliament_n he_o will_v not_o affirm_v to_o you_o that_o ever_o he_o petition_v himself_o but_o in_o all_o his_o discourse_n here_o he_o call_v they_o the_o present_a man_n in_o power_n 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i_o that_o you_o be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a course_n with_o i_o as_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v because_o i_o will_v not_o own_v your_o authority_n yea_o and_o if_o you_o so_o continue_v to_o deal_v with_o i_o as_o you_o deal_v with_o the_o late_a king_n unto_o which_o at_o present_a i_o answer_v first_o the_o king_n case_n and_o i_o be_v different_a for_o he_o refuse_v to_o answer_v to_o his_o charge_n principal_o out_o of_o this_o consideration_n because_o he_o have_v inherent_a in_o he_o a_o old_a receive_v principle_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n anno._n 1627._o and_o in_o many_o of_o his_o declaration_n make_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n and_o by_o his_o speech_n at_o his_o death_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o judge_v himself_o as_o not_o liable_a or_o capable_a of_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o power_n on_o earth_n but_o only_o by_o god_n alone_o and_o as_o be_v in_o any_o sense_n not_o in_o the_o least_o for_o any_o action_n he_o do_v though_o in_o itself_o never_o so_o vile_a subject_n to_o the_o punish_a part_n of_o the_o law_n now_o for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o refuse_v to_o be_v try_v out_o of_o that_o consideration_n for_o i_o acknowledge_v myself_o but_o a_o bare_a englishman_n subject_n to_o the_o law_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o the_o penal_a as_o in_o the_o directive_n part_n of_o they_o unto_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o which_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o stoop_v and_o i_o wish_v my_o adversary_n will_v do_v the_o same_o and_o then_o i_o believe_v the_o controversy_n will_v not_o long_o last_v betwixt_o we_o but_o see_v betwixt_o my_o adversary_n and_o myself_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n about_o the_o legality_n and_o justness_n of_o power_n which_o in_o some_o late_a print_a paper_n and_o popular_a discourse_n be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o i_o as_o though_o i_o have_v a_o self_n conviction_n in_o my_o own_o conscience_n of_o my_o own_o guilt_n and_o therefore_o do_v ayoid_a as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v a_o trial_n to_o take_v off_o which_o and_o to_o lay_v myself_o and_o my_o adversary_n naked_o and_o full_o open_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o censure_n of_o all_o ingenuous_a and_o rational_a man_n in_o england_n i_o do_v hereby_o under_o my_o hand_n and_o seal_n for_o that_o end_n it_o may_v be_v show_v to_o your_o house_n proffer_v you_o beside_o what_o i_o late_o proffer_a mr._n prideaux_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o 18._o and_o 19_o page_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o discourse_n now_o in_o print_n and_o here_o enclose_v that_o i_o be_o willing_a and_o ready_a if_o they_o please_v to_o choose_v one_o of_o your_o own_o twelve_o judge_n that_o sit_v in_o one_o of_o the_o three_o public_a court_n at_o westminster_n and_o all_o or_o any_o of_o my_o adversary_n shall_v choose_v which_o of_o the_o eleven_o remain_v they_o please_v and_o i_o will_v free_o and_o voluntary_o oblige_v and_o bind_v myself_o under_o my_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o witness_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o final_a and_o absolute_a determination_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o law_n for_o all_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o i_o although_o it_o reach_v to_o banishment_n loss_n of_o estate_n limb_n or_o life_n so_o my_o adversary_n will_v do_v the_o like_a provide_v the_o hear_n may_v be_v open_a public_a and_o free_a indifferent_o for_o both_o party_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n give_v their_o judgement_n in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n with_o their_o reason_n for_o their_o so_o do_v to_o every_o point_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o provide_v i_o may_v for_o my_o own_o benefit_n use_v or_o advantage_n choose_v two_o friend_n free_o to_o take_v as_o well_o as_o their_o pen_n will_v enable_v they_o all_o that_o pass_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v without_o danger_n to_o their_o person_n liberty_n or_o estate_n or_o without_o hazard_n of_o have_v their_o paper_n by_o force_n or_o authority_n take_v from_o they_o and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v as_o fair_a as_o any_o rational_a man_n under_o heaven_n can_v desire_v and_o which_o i_o can_v believe_v you_o can_v judge_v to_o the_o contrary_a especial_o consider_v it_o be_v so_o consonant_a to_o that_o righteous_a rule_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n jesus_n christ_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o volume_n of_o truth_n viz._n to_o do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v to_o which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o both_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n and_o of_o all_o righteousness_n among_o man_n and_o i_o hope_v this_o be_v so_o fair_a that_o those_o that_o most_o thirst_n after_o my_o blood_n can_v nor_o will_v not_o refuse_v it_o but_o to_o make_v it_o more_o fair_a if_o they_o judge_v it_o inconvenient_a to_o fix_v upon_o two_o of_o your_o own_o judge_n who_o in_o interest_n be_v positive_o engage_v against_o i_o i_o will_v be_v content_a they_o shall_v choose_v one_o scholar_n common_o call_v a_o clergyman_n and_o i_o will_v choose_v another_o or_o a_o citizen_n or_o a_o countryman_n which_o they_o please_v and_o i_o will_v do_v the_o like_a so_o with_o my_o humble_a service_n present_v to_o you_o crave_v pardon_n for_o my_o boldness_n in_o trouble_v you_o with_o who_o i_o have_v have_v so_o little_a face_n to_o face_n acquaintance_n earnest_o entreat_v your_o utmost_a interest_n speedy_o in_o acquaint_v your_o house_n herewith_o in_o the_o publike_a manner_n you_o can_v i_o commit_v you_o to_o the_o lord_n my_o god_n my_o protector_n and_o preserver_n and_o rest_n you_o desirous_a particular_o to_o be_v engage_v you_o to_o serve_v you_o john_n lilburn_n from_o my_o captivity_n and_o bodily_a bondage_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n octob._n 20._o 1649._o the_o postscript_n to_o the_o reader_n since_o i_o send_v the_o foregoing_a epistle_n i_o understand_v that_o wednesday_n next_o be_v the_o 24._o of_o octob._n 1649._o be_v positive_o resolve_v by_o my_o adversary_n to_o be_v the_o day_n of_o my_o trial_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o publish_v this_o in_o print_n and_o because_o a_o late_a pamphlet-scribler_n and_o pretend_a vindicator_n of_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n say_v to_o be_v mr._n thomas_n may_n the_o council_n of_o state_n pensioner_n render_v i_o in_o his_o late_a false_a and_o lie_a book_n to_o be_v a_o atheist_n a_o denier_n of_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n and_o give_v up_o to_o all_o licentiousness_n and_o a_o absolute_a confederate_n with_o prince_n charles_n to_o set_v up_o his_o absolute_a will_n and_o prerogative_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o therefore_o not_o know_v whether_o my_o life_n will_v be_v i_o so_o long_o till_o i_o be_o able_a to_o publish_v a_o vindication_n at_o large_a against_o his_o base_a calumniation_n i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o take_v this_o at_o present_a and_o if_o i_o die_v before_o more_o come_v let_v the_o constant_a series_n of_o my_o action_n and_o write_n be_v 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and_o clemency_n as_o may_v be_v most_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n frustrate_v the_o long_a desire_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n to_o see_v his_o ruin_n rejoice_v and_o satisfy_v the_o spirit_n of_o many_o of_o your_o friend_n and_o for_o answer_v the_o humble_a and_o most_o earnest_a request_n of_o your_o petitioner_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o engage_v this_o be_v deliver_v the_o 22._o of_o octob._n 1649._o but_o be_v altogether_o fruitless_a the_o next_o thing_n in_o order_n thus_o follow_v to_o pray_v etc._n etc._n robert_n lilburn_n eliz._n lilburn_n the_o innocent_a man_n second_o proffer_n make_v unto_o his_o present_a adversary_n octob._n 22_o 1649._o and_o communicate_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o love_a brother_n col._n robert_n lilburn_n brother_z in_o answer_n to_o your_o late_a letter_n i_o can_v make_v no_o other_o proposition_n beside_o what_o be_v in_o my_o letter_n to_o mr._n hevenningham_n of_o the_o 20_o present_a than_o this_o that_o see_v myself_o 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reasonable_a convoy_n in_o some_o part_n of_o our_o journey_n i_o will_v engage_v in_o security_n i_o will_v not_o act_v against_o their_o power_n during_o my_o stay_n in_o england_n direct_o or_o indirect_o but_o for_o i_o to_o engage_v single_o to_o go_v alone_o see_v i_o know_v no_o plantation_n already_o plant_v but_o i_o will_v soon_o choose_v to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n in_o england_n then_o engage_v to_o go_v to_o it_o therefore_o particular_o i_o shall_v not_o engage_v without_o the_o term_n abovesaid_a come_v life_n â—ome_v death_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v stand_v witness_v my_o hand_n tower_z octob._n 22._o 1649._o john_n lilburn_n this_o be_v send_v to_o col._n rob._n lilburn_n who_o show_v it_o to_o several_a parliman_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o nothing_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n but_o his_o blood_n the_o next_o in_o order_n be_v that_o notable_a petition_n of_o his_o whalebone_n friend_n already_o in_o print_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o for_o its_o worth_n i_o 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he_o say_v come_v
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every_o man_n liberty_n and_o property_n according_a to_o that_o excellent_a law_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n you_o may_v soon_o conceive_v what_o heart-breaking_n &_o torment_n of_o spirit_n be_v occasion_v by_o your_o seize_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n such_o constant_a cordial_a promoter_n of_o those_o excellent_a maxim_n foremention_v by_o the_o commitment_n of_o they_o in_o a_o extrajudicial_a manner_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a prison_n where_o they_o have_v be_v long_a time_n prisoner_n and_o most_o of_o that_o time_n close_a prisoner_n their_o chamber_n and_o pocket_n search_v more_o than_o once_o to_o find_v matter_n against_o they_o thing_n altogether_o unparliamentary_a yea_o deny_v a_o legal_a trial_n no_o legal_a crime_n be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n nor_o accuser_n or_o witness_v ever_o see_v by_o they_o face_n to_o face_n as_o law_n require_v and_o this_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o themselves_o and_o family_n as_o to_o temporal_a subsistence_n we_o profess_v we_o be_v 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time_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o agreeable_a thereunto_o and_o if_o we_o be_v deceive_v therein_o the_o express_a word_n of_o that_o law_n have_v deceive_v we_o but_o that_o such_o as_o have_v venture_v their_o life_n for_o you_o and_o think_v nothing_o too_o dear_a to_o be_v spend_v in_o defence_n of_o a_o just_a parliamentary-authority_n shall_v yet_o be_v imprison_v as_o some_o such_o there_o be_v in_o remote_a castle_n and_o use_v more_o barbarous_o than_o mr._n burton_n mr._n prinne_n and_o dr._n bastwick_n in_o the_o bishop_n time_n and_o how_o soon_o intend_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n we_o can_v but_o fear_v this_o make_v our_o very_a heart_n to_o bleed_v and_o our_o bowel_n to_o earn_v within_o we_o insomuch_o as_o if_o no_o reason_n conscience_n fear_v of_o god_n or_o sense_n of_o religion_n will_v put_v a_o speedy_a stop_n to_o these_o
proceed_n but_o our_o most_o dear_a friend_n because_o ever_o faithful_a to_o their_o country_n must_v thus_o be_v ruin_v and_o slaughter_a under_o pretence_n of_o trial_n we_o shall_v not_o desire_v to_o breathe_v long_o in_o this_o world_n as_o see_v nothing_o but_o misery_n and_o slavery_n like_a to_o follow_v after_o they_o what_o a_o sad_a thing_n we_o beseech_v you_o be_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v thus_o in_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o england_n liberty_n as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o esteem_v which_o in_o our_o apprehension_n exceed_v in_o misery_n and_o thraldom_n the_o worst_a of_o england_n bondage_n for_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v mention_v what_o be_v more_o frequent_a then_o to_o txamine_v man_n against_o themselves_o to_o imprison_v man_n by_o vote_n of_o committee_n to_o seize_v upon_o man_n person_n by_o pursuivant_n &_o messenger_n to_o swear_v man_n against_o themselves_o tax_n and_o imposition_n never_o so_o high_a and_o soldier_n not_o 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because_o in_o a_o time_n when_o upon_o promise_n make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o with_o appeal_n to_o his_o mâ—st_o righteous_a judgement_n we_o just_o expect_v the_o cleaâ—est_a and_o large_a freedom_n with_o even_o a_o total_a redress_n of_o all_o grievance_n and_o which_o be_v no_o small_a addition_n to_o our_o sorrow_n that_o we_o be_v wound_v thus_o sore_o by_o the_o hand_n whence_o we_o expect_v our_o most_o perfect_a cure_n so_o that_o what_o to_o say_v or_o do_v either_o to_o help_v ourselves_o or_o our_o friend_n that_o be_v both_o in_o misery_n and_o danger_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o lie_v in_o no_o small_a degree_n of_o thraldom_n we_o be_v exceed_o to_o seek_v and_o therefore_o as_o in_o fit_a condition_n for_o his_o help_n only_o that_o be_v a_o present_a help_n in_o time_n of_o trouble_n and_o who_o make_v man_n extremity_n his_o opportunity_n we_o most_o humble_o and_o ardent_o beseech_v his_o divine_a goodness_n to_o vouchsafe_v you_o a_o true_a christian_a like_o spirit_n of_o condescension_n whereby_o you_o may_v be_v incline_v to_o appoint_v some_o impartial_a person_n to_o inform_v our_o understanding_n aright_o of_o many_o thing_n here_o complain_v of_o that_o if_o we_o be_v we_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v mistake_v profess_v from_o our_o conscience_n that_o as_o yet_o we_o be_v confirm_v in_o these_o our_o apprehension_n of_o thing_n not_o only_o from_o our_o own_o reason_n but_o from_o the_o declaration_n promise_n and_o engagement_n of_o parliament_n and_o we_o trust_v this_o way_n of_o reason_v out_o of_o difference_n will_v appear_v more_o like_a unto_o the_o way_n of_o god_n then_o by_o force_n or_o threat_n to_o stop_v our_o mouth_n or_o suppress_v our_o understanding_n also_o that_o he_o will_v both_o test_n fie_o and_o mollâ—_n fie_o your_o heart_n that_o you_o may_v instant_o look_v back_o from_o whence_o you_o be_v fall_v to_o the_o just_a end_n for_o which_o the_o army_n reserve_v you_o together_o and_o then_o not_o despair_v but_o the_o hand_n that_o may_v heal_v it_o be_v god_n way_n we_o will_v beseech_v you_o to_o render_v up_o unto_o the_o people_n their_o long_o detain_v right_o of_o new_a election_n and_o a_o new_a elect_a parl._n to_o fulfil_v your_o promise_n concern_v magna_n charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n to_o unbind_v every_o burden_n and_o to_o break_v every_o yoke_n to_o give_v bread_n to_o the_o hungry_a when_o you_o see_v the_o naked_a to_o cover_v he_o and_o not_o to_o hide_v yourselves_o from_o those_o of_o your_o own_o flesh_n your_o present_a humble_a petitioner_n though_o never_o so_o much_o scandalize_v and_o reproach_v to_o deliver_v the_o captive_n and_o set_v the_o oppress_a free_a and_o if_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o your_o real_a intention_n herein_o you_o shall_v release_v unto_o we_o we_o and_o the_o nation_n true_a friend_n though_o point_v unto_o death_n or_o continuance_n in_o bond_n we_o shall_v rejoice_v above_o measure_n at_o so_o bless_v a_o alteration_n and_o then_o shall_v your_o light_n break_v forth_o as_o the_o morning_n you_o shall_v finish_v your_o course_n with_o joy_n all_o we_o have_v shall_v be_v ever_o ready_a to_o preserve_v you_o and_o we_o shall_v ever_o pray_v that_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n may_v be_v your_o exceed_a great_a reward_n reader_n this_o forego_v petition_n be_v octob._n 23._o 1649._o offer_v unto_o the_o house_n with_o most_o earnest_a and_o importunate_a solicitation_n to_o have_v it_o receive_v but_o such_o a_o face_n of_o denial_n and_o opposition_n appear_v among_o they_o that_o neither_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n nor_o any_o member_n will_v so_o much_o as_o touch_v it_o tell_v the_o petitioner_n that_o the_o house_n will_v not_o receive_v any_o petition_n in_o l._n c._n lilburnes_n behalf_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o petition_n and_o their_o duty_n to_o receive_v petition_n though_o against_o law_n establish_v part_n book_n declare_v pag._n 720._o the_o five_o and_o last_o of_o which_o in_o order_n be_v his_o brother_n single_a petition_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o thus_o follow_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o col._n robert_n lilburn_n humble_o show_v that_o although_o of_o late_o present_v a_o humble_a petition_n to_o this_o honourable_a house_n in_o my_o own_o and_o my_o sister_n name_n in_o behalf_n of_o my_o dear_a brother_n i_o have_v not_o the_o happiness_n to_o have_v the_o same_o consider_v yet_o so_o strong_a be_v my_o affection_n towards_o he_o not_o only_o as_o a_o brother_n but_o as_o confident_a of_o his_o integrity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a former_o in_o his_o generation_n though_o possible_o accompany_v with_o humane_a frailty_n but_o also_o exceed_o afflict_v with_o the_o long_a continual_a suffering_n of_o his_o faithful_a dear_a and_o now_o almost_o distract_v wife_n hereupon_o and_o for_o that_o it_o grieve_v i_o above_o measure_n that_o he_o who_o all_o former_a power_n seek_v to_o destroy_v for_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o present_a member_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n which_o power_n you_o have_v abolish_v and_o out_o of_o who_o hand_n he_o as_o it_o be_v miraculous_o escape_v shall_v come_v to_o receive_v his_o sad_a doom_n under_o your_o authority_n when_o as_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o upon_o good_a ground_a assurance_n that_o can_v i_o but_o obtain_v so_o much_o favour_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n as_o to_o suspend_v all_o proceed_n against_o he_o for_o some_o reasonable_a time_n i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v real_o evil_a of_o itself_o and_o whereby_o possible_o upon_o a_o mistake_a conscience_n he_o may_v unwilling_o have_v