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sovereign_a
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edward_n the_o motion_n be_v well_o approve_v and_o beside_o that_o they_o bring_v letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o which_o among_o all_o other_o clause_n it_o be_v contain_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v quit_v his_o claim_n and_o whole_a right_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o grant_n from_o henry_n richard_n and_o john_n king_n of_o england_n he_o have_v or_o gaâ—…coigne_n aught_o to_o have_v hereupon_o he_o send_v both_o for_o his_o son_n who_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n desire_v may_v be_v convey_v to_o he_o only_o with_o a_o noble_a intent_n to_o see_v and_o do_v he_o honour_n and_o for_o his_o wife_n the_o queen_n among_o other_o act_n of_o sincerity_n and_o love_n alfonso_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n good_a advice_n that_o after_o the_o example_n of_o good_a king_n and_o prince_n he_o shall_v be_v england_n a_o lamb_n towards_o his_o subject_n and_o seruitourâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d lion_n to_o alien_n and_o rebel_n simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o a_o gallant_a troop_n of_o soldier_n offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n who_o admire_v the_o earl_n charity_n receive_v he_o with_o all_o joy_n possible_a at_o which_o reconcisiation_n to_o a_o better_a estate_n and_o to_o govern_v they_o who_o have_v willing_o protestation_n elect_v i_o for_o their_o lord_n in_o modest_a just_a and_o honourable_a manner_n these_o word_n exhale_v joyful_a tear_n from_o off_o many_o of_o the_o hearer_n and_o the_o ambassador_n return_v to_o deliver_v the_o news_n of_o this_o acceptance_n who_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v king_n of_o roman_n that_o be_v emperor_n elect_v which_o title_n be_v use_v till_o they_o receive_v the_o crown_n imperial_a though_o to_o all_o other_o purpose_n he_o be_v emperor_n so_o that_o king_n of_o roman_n seem_v who_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o title_n of_o caesar_n which_o under_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n be_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o empire_n or_o coadjutor_n after_o the_o german_a 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every_o day_n for_o ten_o year_n afford_v he_o a_o hundred_o mark_n upon_o the_o main_a stock_n without_o election_n reckon_v his_o rent_n &_o revenue_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o english_a dominion_n the_o earl_n ascensionâ—…_n be_v soon_o after_o crown_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o aquisgrave_n by_o conrade_n archbishop_n of_o colein_n with_o great_a pomp_n &_o solemnity_n 90_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o his_o brother_n royal_a preparation_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o king_n be_v for_o a_o week_n space_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n alban_n certain_a master_n of_o oxford_n bring_v a_o great_a complaint_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n for_o some_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o paris_n ancient_a liberty_n of_o that_o university_n to_o who_o the_o king_n be_v gracious_a and_o assign_v a_o day_n &_o matthew_n paris_n who_o the_o king_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o learned_a pain_n admit_v every_o
he_o to_o draw_v his_o comfort_n out_o of_o holy_a meditation_n as_o one_o who_o violent_a death_n ensue_v before_o long_o and_o turn_v over_o to_o his_o politic_a and_o martial_a successor_n 117_o yet_o in_o our_o way_n we_o may_v not_o quite_o overpasse_v a_o cursory_a consideration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n under_o this_o king_n which_o for_o avoid_v often_o interruption_n of_o other_o argument_n we_o have_v put_v off_o to_o this_o last_o place_n for_o albeit_o the_o kingdom_n endure_v great_a cross_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n yet_o 482._o some_o have_v think_v that_o it_o find_v as_o great_a blessing_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o in_o those_o day_n take_v so_o deep_a root_n in_o this_o our_o land_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o john_n wicliffe_n that_o the_o branch_n thereof_o do_v spread_v themselves_o even_o 2._o over_o the_o sea_n nor_o be_v the_o common_a people_n only_o allure_v with_o his_o doctrine_n though_o the_o 208._o londoner_n favour_v of_o he_o be_v think_v by_o walsingham_n to_o have_v deter_v the_o prelate_n from_o proceed_v against_o he_o and_o a_o scholar_n of_o he_o in_o leicestershire_n be_v say_v to_o have_v draw_v by_o his_o preach_n 285._o all_o the_o layman_n in_o that_o country_n but_o as_o the_o same_o author_n report_v sundry_a of_o the_o friar_n themselves_o fall_v to_o he_o and_o embrace_v his_o opinion_n among_o who_o one_o 327._o be_v also_o the_o pope_n chaplain_n so_o discover_v by_o preach_v the_o murder_n luxury_n and_o treason_n of_o friar_n of_o his_o own_o habit_n that_o the_o common_a people_n be_v astonish_v with_o the_o horror_n thereof_o and_o cry_v out_o to_o have_v they_o all_o utter_o destroy_v which_o his_o accusation_n he_o particular_o justify_v by_o public_a writing_n profess_v he_o come_v forth_o of_o that_o order_n as_o out_o of_o the_o devil_n nest_n but_o that_o which_o walsingham_n much_o more_o 285._o admire_v be_v that_o wicliffes_n opinion_n be_v not_o only_o entertain_v in_o 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all_o far_a from_o any_o stain_n of_o heresy_n 118_o and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_v if_o not_o only_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o 328._o sundry_a peer_n and_o great_a one_o but_o king_n edward_n 3._o himself_n be_v as_o capgrave_n testify_v a_o favourer_n of_o he_o and_o ibid._n king_n richard_n 2._o and_o the_o whole_a parliament_n do_v according_a to_o his_o instruction_n much_o labour_n to_o abrogate_v the_o pope_n transcendent_a power_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o pope_n hatred_n against_o he_o notwithstanding_o to_o discountenance_v the_o truth_n which_o he_o teach_v in_o defence_n of_o regal_a supremacy_n against_o papal_a usurpation_n as_o also_o against_o the_o mass_n transubstantiation_n merit_n against_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n of_o saint_n image_n and_o relic_n against_o fryarly_n order_n pilgrimage_n indulgence_n many_o lewd_a opinion_n by_o misconstruction_n as_o his_o book_n oxon._n yet_o extant_a evince_n be_v father_v on_o he_o yea_o some_o so_o monstrous_a and_o diabolical_a as_o 285._o that_o man_n ought_v yea_o 283._o that_o god_n himself_o ought_v to_o obey_v the_o devil_n that_o that_o any_o man_n which_o hear_v they_o will_v present_o believe_v without_o further_a persuasion_n that_o they_o be_v but_o malicious_a figment_n this_o famous_a doctor_n 1385._o die_v of_o a_o palsy_n have_v this_o charitable_a euloge_n or_o epitaph_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o a_o 537._o monk_n the_o devil_n instrument_n church_n enemy_n people_n confusion_n heretic_n idol_n hypocrite_n mirror_n schism_n broacher_n hatred_n sour_a lie_v forger_n flattery_n sink_v who_o at_o his_o death_n dispair_v like_o cain_n and_o strike_v by_o the_o horrible_a judgement_n of_o god_n breathe_v forth_o his_o wicked_a soul_n to_o the_o dark_a mansion_n copy_n of_o the_o black_a devil_n whereby_o god_n best_a child_n may_v learn_v not_o to_o regard_v while_o they_o live_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o wicked_a nor_o to_o respect_v after_o their_o death_n ought_v else_o but_o their_o slanderous_a rancour_n and_o thus_o we_o conclude_v the_o reign_n though_o not_o the_o life_n of_o king_n richard_n his_o first_o wife_n 119_o the_o first_o wife_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v anne_n daughter_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o wenceslaus_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v crown_v queen_n the_o 22._o of_o january_n 1384._o have_v be_v ten_o year_n his_o wife_n she_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n at_o sheen_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n 1394._o whence_o her_o body_n be_v convey_v and_o bury_v at_o westminster_n the_o seven_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n his_o second_o wife_n 120_o isabella_n daughter_n unto_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n be_v a_o virgin_n about_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n when_o she_o be_v affiance_v unto_o king_n richard_n 1396._o neither_o have_v her_o husband_n it_o seem_v any_o nuptial_a fruition_n of_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o tender_a age_n before_o such_o time_n as_o his_o traitorous_a lord_n to_o compass_v their_o own_o disloyal_a purpose_n and_o gratify_v a_o usurper_n ambition_n have_v dethrone_v he_o what_o become_v of_o this_o young_a lady_n we_o shall_v further_o see_v in_o the_o ensue_a story_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o 51_o four_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o fifty_o one_o monarch_n of_o england_n his_o reign_v act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xiiii_o henry_n of_o that_o name_n the_o four_o have_v thus_o obtain_v the_o title_n of_o king_n in_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o all_o rite_n peculiar_a to_o majesty_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n with_o all_o worldly_a magnificence_n and_o honour_n at_o westminster_n by_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o the_o walsin_n self_n day_n twelve_o month_n in_o which_o he_o have_v former_o be_v banish_v under_o richard_n the_o second_o power_n and_o favour_n can_v set_v up_o and_o maintain_v a_o king_n though_o they_o can_v create_v aright_o but_o such_o transcendent_a course_n deviate_a from_o all_o due_a regulation_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v too_o frequent_a in_o this_o kingdom_n what_o right_o have_v william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n what_o right_n we_o speak_v of_o a_o right_a of_o equity_n have_v his_o son_n william_n the_o second_o and_o henry_n the_o first_o while_o their_o elder_a brother_n live_v what_o right_o have_v that_o valiant_a and_o princely_a stephen_n what_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n mathildis_n or_o that_o of_o king_n john_n till_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n die_v yea_o or_o that_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o till_o arthur_n sister_n die_v in_o her_o prison_n at_o bristol_n how_o beit_n in_o this_o present_a case_n not_o only_a richard_n the_o late_a king_n but_o the_o house_n of_o mortimer_n claim_v from_o the_o only_a daughter*_n and_o heir_n 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depose_v king_n henry_n and_o with_o speed_n to_o be_v crown_v himself_o at_o alhallontide_n next_o yet_o find_v such_o amazement_n and_o silence_n he_o send_v they_o his_o pedigree_n and_o his_o claim_n in_o writing_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o consider_v yield_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v order_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o general_a agreement_n during_o the_o treaty_n whereof_o he_o will_v not_o visit_v king_n henry_n allege_v himself_o be_v peerless_a in_o england_n the_o main_a point_n of_o his_o title_n be_v as_o follow_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o have_v issue_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n william_n pedigree_n of_o hatfield_n lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n john_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n edmund_n d._n of_o york_n thomas_n d._n of_o gloucester_n and_o william_n of_o windsor_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n die_v live_v his_o father_n and_o leave_v issue_n richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n as_o do_v also_o 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marriage_n be_v call_v in_o england_n elfgive_v after_o the_o name_n of_o most_o of_o the_o former_a queen_n which_o have_v succeed_v saint_n elfgive_v she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n one_o thousand_o and_o seventeen_o be_v polychr_n the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n who_o wife_n she_o be_v eighteen_o year_n and_o suruive_v keep_v still_o at_o winchester_n unto_o which_o church_n she_o give_v nine_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o fiery_a ploughshare_n malmsb._n that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o go_v upon_o for_o her_o purgation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n her_o son_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v this_o church_n she_o adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a vesture_n and_o very_o rich_a jewel_n and_o decease_a in_o this_o city_n the_o six_o of_o march_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n one_o thousand_o fifty_o and_o two_o and_o nine_o of_o her_o son_n king_n edward_n reign_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o 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his_o father_n after_o who_o death_n he_o also_o succeed_v he_o 24_o gunhilda_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n canute_n and_o of_o emma_n his_o queen_n be_v the_o first_o wife_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o roman_a emperor_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n â—…2_n conrade_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n surname_v salic_a she_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o a_o surpass_a beauty_n which_o either_o move_v her_o husband_n mind_n unto_o jealousy_n or_o the_o over-lavish_a report_n thereof_o to_o breed_v surmise_n of_o incontinency_n for_o accuse_v she_o be_v of_o adultery_n and_o to_o defend_v her_o cause_n by_o combat_n none_o can_v be_v find_v till_o last_o her_o page_n bring_v with_o she_o from_o england_n see_v no_o other_o will_v adventure_v for_o her_o innocence_n enter_v the_o list_n himself_o but_o a_o youth_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o other_o combatant_n be_v a_o giantlike_a man_n yet_o in_o fight_n at_o one_o blow_n cut_v the_o sinew_n of_o his_o enemy_n leg_n with_o another_o he_o fell_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n where_o 〈◊〉_d present_o with_o his_o sword_n he_o take_v his_o head_n from_o the_o shoulder_n and_o so_o redeem_v his_o lady_n life_n after_o which_o hard_a usage_n the_o empress_n gunhilda_n forsake_v her_o husband_n bed_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v be_v bring_v again_o unto_o the_o same_o but_o take_v the_o holy_a veil_n of_o a_o nun_n in_o the_o town_n of_o burges_n in_o flanders_n where_o she_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o fabian_n death_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o s._n donatian_n be_v the_o principal_a of_o that_o town_n where_o her_o monument_n remain_v beside_o the_o north_n door_n of_o the_o same_o church_n unto_o this_o day_n 25_o another_o lady_n of_o the_o like_a sanctity_n be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n canut_n and_o the_o second_o wife_n of_o godescalke_n prince_n of_o the_o vandal_n by_o who_o he_o have_v henry_n king_n of_o that_o nation_n they_o both_o be_v say_v to_o have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n he_o first_o at_o the_o city_n of_o lenzim_n and_o she_o after_o at_o michelenburg_n be_v most_o cruel_o torture_v to_o death_n with_o whip_n this_o lady_n upon_o sundry_a strong_a inducement_n can_v be_v repute_v legitimate_a which_o move_v andrew_n velley_n a_o danish_a writer_n in_o our_o time_n to_o be_v therein_o of_o a_o diverse_a opinion_n from_o adam_n of_o breme_n and_o helmoldus_n who_o live_v five_o hundred_o year_n before_o he_o harold_n the_o second_o danish_a king_n reign_v inengland_n and_o the_o thirty_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o land_n his_o reign_v and_o act_n chapter_n four_o canutus_fw-la be_v dead_a &_o hardicanute_n his_o son_n by_o 1036._o queen_n emma_n then_o in_o denmark_n harold_n his_o westminster_n elder_n but_o base_a brother_n foreslow_v not_o the_o opportunity_n malm_n offer_v for_o see_v himself_o in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n neglect_v and_o by_o will_n at_o his_o death_n england_n 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of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n where_o there_o remain_v a_o monument_n of_o he_o with_o a_o inscription_n entitle_v he_o a_o duke_n and_o some_o suppose_v of_o bologne_n 70_o william_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n maud_n be_v bear_v in_o normandy_n in_o the_o 21._o 〈◊〉_d year_n of_o his_o father_n dukedom_n ten_o year_n before_o he_o be_v king_n 1159._o he_o be_v surname_v of_o the_o red_a colour_n of_o his_o hair_n in_o french_a row_v in_o latin_a rufus_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o lanefranke_a the_o learned_a lombard_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v both_o instruction_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n he_o serve_v under_o his_o father_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o gerber_v in_o normandy_n 1079_o wherein_o he_o be_v wound_v and_o he_o always_o frame_v his_o action_n so_o please_v to_o his_o father_n humour_n as_o that_o he_o think_v he_o much_o worthy_a than_o his_o elder_a brother_n to_o 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banish_v offender_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o judicial_a process_n condemn_v they_o the_o english_a bishop_n relish_v his_o speech_n so_o harsh_o that_o with_o one_o voice_n they_o threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v and_o accurse_v by_o name_n the_o king_n principal_a wicked_a counsellor_n but_o winchester_n appeal_v then_o they_o accuse_v all_o such_o as_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o all_o other_o that_o perturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n 41_o the_o earl_n martial_n this_o while_n have_v by_o force_n resume_v a_o castle_n which_o he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n which_o stir_v the_o king_n to_o gather_v his_o force_n at_o gloucester_n and_o thence_o to_o advance_v towards_o wales_n but_o the_o earl_n have_v politic_o bar_v the_o country_n of_o all_o provision_n for_o man_n and_o beast_n that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o
day_n to_o his_o table_n and_o chamber_n say_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o complaint_n king_n my_o liege_n for_o god_n love_v have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o shake_a state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o university_n of_o paris_n the_o nurse_n and_o mother_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a prelate_n be_v not_o a_o little_a disquiet_v if_o as_o the_o same_o time_n the_o university_n of_o oxford_n shall_v be_v disturb_v which_o be_v the_o second_o school_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o the_o fundamental_a base_a thereof_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v fear_v lest_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v fall_v to_o ruin_v whereunto_o the_o king_n make_v answer_v god_n forbid_v that_o shall_v happen_v at_o all_o but_o chief_o in_o his_o day_n which_o the_o parliament_n then_o at_o hand_n he_o accord_o provide_v for_o to_o their_o contentation_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o king_n seem_v by_o this_o to_o have_v be_v excellent_a for_o beside_o that_o he_o recount_v to_o paris_n all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o have_v be_v canonize_v saint_n all_o the_o prince_n elector_n and_o great_a prince_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n he_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o name_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o barony_n in_o england_n 91_o at_o this_o parliament_n which_o be_v exceed_v great_a hold_v at_o london_n the_o king_n in_o sight_n and_o view_v of_o all_o the_o people_n bring_v forth_o his_o young_a son_n edmund_n attire_v like_o a_o italian_a of_o apulia_n which_o country_n sicilia_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicilia_n and_o use_v this_o speech_n behold_v here_o good_a people_n my_o son_n edmund_n who_o god_n of_o his_o gracious_a goodness_n have_v call_v to_o the_o excellency_n of_o kingly_a dignity_n how_o comely_a and_o well_o worthy_a he_o be_v of_o all_o your_o favour_n and_o how_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a allege_v they_o be_v who_o at_o this_o pinch_n will_v deny_v he_o effectual_a and_o timely_a help_n both_o with_o advice_n and_o money_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v to_o draw_v a_o vast_a contribution_n from_o the_o clergy_n for_o achievement_n of_o this_o shadow_n it_o prove_v no_o better_a into_o his_o coffer_n nevertholesse_n he_o obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o above_o fifty_o thousand_o mark_n upon_o covenant_n that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v real_o and_o final_o once_o for_o ever_o establish_v which_o be_v do_v there_o be_v present_a in_o this_o parliament_n six_o archbishop_n canterbury_n york_n dublin_n colin_n messana_n in_o sicilia_n and_o tarentum_n in_o apulia_n the_o politic_a german_n know_v what_o they_o do_v in_o choose_v richard_n their_o king_n for_o they_o see_v a_o cloud_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n will_v dissolve_v itself_o into_o shower_n among_o they_o at_o his_o arrival_n and_o all_o election_n of_o stranger_n turn_v to_o their_o profit_n because_o none_o be_v choose_v that_o rely_v whole_o upon_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o empire_n 92_o it_o be_v a_o worthy_a care_n in_o this_o king_n that_o when_o 42._o by_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n king_n of_o roman_n there_o arrive_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n fifty_o sail_n of_o german_a ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n to_o relieve_v the_o great_a dearth_n which_o then_o reign_v through_o the_o land_n he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o no_o citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v buy_v any_o of_o that_o corn_n to_o store_n up_o which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v sell_v it_o the_o dear_a afterward_o to_o such_o as_o want_v but_o no_o warning_n king_n prayer_n advice_n nor_o sense_n of_o want_n be_v able_a to_o make_v he_o frugal_a of_o his_o expense_n whereby_o he_o be_v miserable_o straighten_v neither_o will_v the_o laity_n in_o parliament_n contribute_v anything_o but_o hammer_v some_o great_a attempt_n in_o their_o thought_n in_o plain_a word_n conclude_v that_o they_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v any_o long_o endure_v such_o they_o call_v they_o extorsion_n moreover_o they_o 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article_n to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o they_o require_v his_o assent_n the_o chief_a point_n be_v that_o the_o king_n will_v unfeigned_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o grant_v and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v inviolable_a that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o chief_a justitiar_n who_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o right_n without_o respect_n to_o poor_a or_o rich_a etc._n etc._n then_o they_o renew_v their_o confederacy_n solemn_o swear_v that_o neither_o for_o life_n nor_o death_n nor_o love_n nor_o hate_n they_o will_v be_v arawne_v themselves_o to_o relent_v in_o their_o purpose_n till_o they_o have_v clear_v england_n in_o which_o themselves_o and_o their_o forefather_n be_v bear_v from_o upstart_n and_o alien_n and_o have_v procure_v laudable_a statute_n those_o turbulent_a noble_n have_v yet_o a_o further_a plot_n than_o all_o this_o which_o be_v first_o broach_v say_v mat_n westminster_n by_o the_o disloyal_a bishop_n which_o west_n be_v that_o 24._o person_n shall_v there_o be_v choose_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n and_o yearly_a appointment_n of_o all_o great_a officer_n reserve_v only_o to_o the_o king_n the_o oxford_n high_a place_n at_o meeting_n and_o salutation_n of_o honour_n in_o public_a place_n and_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v cross_v in_o their_o purpose_n they_o *_o come_v exquisite_o arm_v and_o appoint_v that_o so_o the_o king_n and_o his_o alien_n shall_v be_v enforce_v if_o they_o will_v not_o willing_o assent_v to_o all_o these_o their_o ordination_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n edward_n be_v enforce_v to_o swear_v for_o fear_v of_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n the_o traitorous_a lord_n have_v by_o a_o edict_n threaten_a death_n to_o all_o that_o resisâ—…ed_v whereupon_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n take_v their_o corporal_a oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a in_o this_o their_o infidelity_n and_o make_v all_o 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to_o the_o english_a camp_n great_a number_n of_o welsh_a soldier_n with_o who_o he_o relieve_v many_o of_o the_o english_a scotland_n footman_n tire_v with_o service_n send_v they_o back_o into_o england_n thither_o also_o come_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n with_o band_n of_o irish._n 30_o the_o king_n of_o england_n prosper_v thus_o pass_v with_o his_o army_n over_o the_o wall_n scottish_a sea_n where_o while_o he_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n 17._o at_o perth_n or_o saint_n johns_n town_n there_o come_v messenger_n from_o balliol_n and_o the_o lord_n his_o factor_n to_o sue_v for_o mercy_n which_o be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v render_v themselves_o to_o he_o as_o his_o subject_n 14._o hector_n boetius_fw-la say_v that_o after_o this_o agreement_n wherein_o wall_n anthony_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v use_v john_n come_v bring_v balliol_n void_a of_o all_o kingly_a habiliment_n with_o a_o resign_v white_a rod_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o english_a camp_n at_o montros_n where_o he_o resign_v his_o whole_a right_n that_o he_o either_o have_v or_o may_v have_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n into_o king_n edward_n hand_n and_o make_v thereof_o a_o formal_a charter_n in_o french_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o for_o fear_n of_o life_n give_v his_o son_n edward_n for_o hostage_n and_o assurance_n of_o his_o fealty_n by_o which_o final_a disclaim_n the_o lord_n bruces_n right_o may_v seem_v now_o unquestionable_a but_o this_o resignation_n be_v thus_o make_v king_n edward_n return_v to_o berwick_n where_o 3._o all_o the_o noble_n of_o scotland_n at_o a_o parliament_n there_o hold_v be_v swear_v to_o be_v loyal_a and_o true_a subject_n to_o king_n edward_n for_o ever_o after_o and_o wals._n hereof_o a_o solemn_a instrument_n be_v seal_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o who_o john_n come_v of_o badenaw_n be_v first_o bear_v date_n at_o berwick_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o 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crown_n sceptre_n and_o cloth_n of_o estate_n offer_v they_o up_o at_o fabian_n saint_n edward_n shrine_n in_o westminster_n if_o the_o author_n mistake_v not_o for_o at_o saint_n thomas_n at_o canterbury_n walsingh_n he_o offer_v up_o balliol_n crown_n say_v another_o and_o beside_o many_o other_o act_n tend_v to_o the_o abolishment_n of_o the_o scottish_a name_n which_o 7._o hector_n relate_v as_o the_o burn_a their_o record_n abrogate_a their_o law_n alter_v their_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o transplant_n all_o their_o learn_a man_n thence_o unto_o his_o university_n of_o oxford_n he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o uuals._n abbey_n of_o scene_n the_o chair_n marble_n chair_n in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v crown_v and_o send_v the_o same_o to_o westminster_n for_o priest_n to_o sit_v therein_o at_o celebration_n this_o chair_n be_v the_o same_o upon_o which_o be_v engrave_v the_o famous_a prophetical_a distichon_fw-la ni_fw-fr falat_n fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la inuenient_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la if_o fate_n go_v right_a where_o ere_o this_o stone_n be_v pight_v the_o regal_a race_n of_o scot_n shall_v rule_v that_o place_n which_o by_o whosoever_o it_o be_v write_v we_o who_o now_o live_v find_v it_o happy_o accomplish_v but_o these_o great_a act_n of_o this_o year_n bring_v to_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n small_a commodity_n upon_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n lay_v heavy_o and_o it_o be_v not_o often_o find_v that_o the_o people_n gain_v much_o by_o their_o prince_n conquest_n 32_o the_o force_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o great_a force_n be_v thus_o for_o the_o present_a break_a who_o will_v suppose_v 1298._o that_o it_o can_v once_o again_o have_v lift_v up_o the_o head_n and_o that_o chief_o by_o the_o particular_a virtue_n of_o a_o private_a man_n as_o it_o after_o happen_v which_o he_o have_v the_o more_o opportunity_n to_o do_v for_o that_o the_o 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shall_v be_v no_o less_o after_o the_o resignation_n than_o it_o be_v before_o only_o he_o the_o commonweal_n will_v never_o suffer_v to_o reign_v any_o long_o they_o final_o dare_v tell_v he_o that_o unless_o he_o do_v of_o himself_o renounce_v his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n the_o people_n will_v neither_o endure_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o child_n as_o their_o sovereign_n but_o disclaim_v all_o homage_n and_o fealty_n will_v elect_v some_o 28_o other_o for_o king_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n 71_o the_o whole_a company_n send_v by_o the_o body_n of_o state_n if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o body_n which_o then_o have_v no_o moor._n head_n there_o from_o london_n where_o it_o attend_v their_o return_n be_v place_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n at_o kenelworth_n castle_n the_o king_n gown_a in_o black_a come_v forth_o at_o last_o out_o of_o a_o inward_a room_n and_o present_v himself_o to_o his_o 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diadem_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o after_o the_o refusal_n suffer_v they_o to_o elect_v such_o a_o person_n as_o themselves_o shall_v judge_v to_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n 72_o the_o dolorous_a king_n have_v hear_v this_o speech_n break_v forth_o into_o sigh_n and_o tear_n and_o be_v say_v his_o servant_n most_o favourable_a reporter_n more_o ready_a to_o sacrifice_v his_o body_n for_o christ_n cause_n than_o once_o to_o behold_v the_o disinherison_n of_o his_o son_n or_o through_o his_o occasion_n the_o perpetual_a disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o know_v say_v he_o that_o a_o good_a shepherd_n shall_v give_v his_o life_n for_o his_o flock_n make_v at_o the_o last_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o effect_n 18_o that_o he_o know_v that_o for_o his_o many_o sin_n he_o be_v fall_v into_o this_o calamity_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o less_o cause_n to_o take_v it_o grievous_o that_o much_o he_o sorrow_v for_o moor._n this_o that_o the_o people_n 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damage_n for_o a_o prime_a man_n among_o they_o the_o lord_n william_n douglas_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a not_o without_o loss_n of_o many_o his_o man_n before_o which_o time_n by_o uuals._n no_o honourable_a mean_v the_o new_a king_n of_o scotland_n be_v drive_v to_o seek_v his_o safety_n by_o flight_n into_o england_n 27_o king_n edward_n consider_v those_o foil_n which_o his_o father_n have_v endure_v and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o english_a time_n neither_o hold_v himself_o liable_a in_o honour_n to_o that_o contract_n make_v on_o his_o behalf_n by_o the_o predominant_a sway_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o her_o paramour_n mortimer_n as_o wherein_o he_o take_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o have_v be_v wrong_v in_o his_o minority_n which_o in_o point_n of_o government_n he_o be_v more_o bind_v to_o respect_n then_o his_o sister_n estate_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o berwicke_n 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this_o battle_n devour_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o scottish_a nobles_n which_o preserve_v itself_o at_o dupline_n by_o retreat_n or_o by_o absence_n from_o that_o field_n there_o boet._n perish_v beside_o archimbald_n the_o earl_n of_o ros_n sutherland_n and_o carrack_n three_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n walter_n steward_n who_o issue_n afterward_o reign_v in_o scotland_n when_o war_n and_o death_n have_v make_v way_n to_o that_o line_n by_o extirpation_n of_o the_o male-competitor_n in_o the_o raze_n of_o bruce_n and_o balliol_n and_o at_o least_o fourteen_o thousand_o other_o with_o the_o loss_n say_v some_o of_o one_o knight_n and_o ten_o other_o englishman_n our_o walsingham_n writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v at_o this_o battle_n threescore_o thousand_o strong_a and_o that_o there_o neust._n be_v slay_v eight_o earl_n 1500._o horseman_n and_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o which_o be_v not_o improbable_a for_o so_o much_o as_o hector_n confess_v they_o be_v stop_v in_o their_o flight_n and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n upon_o all_o side_n without_o mercy_n 29_o hereupon_o berwicke_n be_v render_v which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n detain_v as_o a_o suppose_a parcel_n render_v of_o his_o patrimony_n and_o dismiss_v the_o balliol_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n with_o sundry_a lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o english_a and_o now_o the_o bloody_a tally_n and_o cruel_a score_n seem_v even_o between_o the_o two_o puissant_a though_o then_o unkind_a neighbour-nation_n and_o edward_n thorough_o redeeem_v the_o dishonour_n sustain_v at_o banocksbourn_n by_o his_o late_a father_n deliver_v his_o young_a year_n from_o that_o contempt_n in_o which_o his_o enemy_n may_v otherwise_o have_v hold_v he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o reign_n play_v upon_o the_o english_a with_o truffe_n and_o round_n of_o which_o this_o one_o be_v every_o where_o note_v long_a beard_n heartless_a paint_a hood_n witless_a gay_a coat_n graceless_a make_v england_n thriftless_a fabian_n 30_o as_o for_o the_o subornation_n of_o poison_v earl_n thomas_n randal_n and_o the_o hang_n of_o sir_n alexander_n seton_n two_o son_n contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o law_n of_o arm_n at_o berwicke_n with_o the_o like_a stain_n which_o boet._n one_o will_v fain_o leave_v upon_o this_o victorious_a prince_n we_o have_v find_v no_o colour_n of_o warrant_n but_o his_o own_o liberty_n of_o avouch_v which_o therefore_o our_o freedom_n of_o not_o believe_v he_o shall_v as_o easy_o take_v away_o and_o cancel_v neither_o will_v we_o so_o far_o have_v touch_v this_o jar_a string_n of_o discord_n between_o these_o two_o nation_n but_o that_o each_o out_o of_o their_o own_o harm_n of_o old_a may_v have_v the_o more_o true_a sense_n of_o their_o felicity_n by_o their_o new_a harmonical_a concordance_n 31_o after_o that_o the_o boet._n noble_n of_o scotland_n have_v unanimous_o confirm_v balliol_n in_o the_o kingdom_n thereof_o and_o swear_v unto_o he_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n 1333._o at_o perth_n he_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n where_o he_o neust._n submit_v to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v to_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o with_o the_o like_a success_n for_o by_o occasion_n of_o such_o his_o submission_n our_o writer_n say_v the_o scot_n as_o before_o they_o have_v do_v fall_v off_o again_o which_o aversion_n or_o defection_n be_v augment_v upon_o boet._n private_a quarrel_n and_o title_n of_o inheritance_n to_o land_n of_o great_a value_n between_o powerful_a competitor_n and_o by_o other_o particular_a revenge_n to_o which_o a_o people_n so_o continual_o exercise_v in_o fight_n and_o battle_n be_v not_o slow_o prone_a 32_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o balliols_n party_n have_v once_o have_v all_o the_o hold_v of_o scotland_n at_o army_n their_o commandment_n boet._n five_o only_o except_v dumbritaine_n loughâ—…ijm_n kildrummie_n vrwhart_n and_o the_o pile_n of_o lowdon_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n have_v with_o he_o the_o balliol_n and_o a_o sufficient_a army_n prevail_v so_o much_o that_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o rebellion_n whereupon_o he_o take_v back_o with_o he_o the_o lord_n edward_n balliol_n late_o crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n of_o who_o stead_n fastnes_n he_o be_v say_v hector_n always_o jealous_a &_o return_v leave_v merim_n david_n cuâ—…in_n earl_n of_o athol_n governor_n for_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o scottish_a sea_n with_o sufficient_a force_n and_o authority_n as_o be_v judge_v to_o take_v in_o such_o strength_n as_o yet_o stand_v out_o but_o need_v not_o his_o royal_a power_n or_o presence_n for_o their_o expugnation_n 33_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hope_v now_o that_o all_o be_v well_o there_o have_v news_n bring_v unto_o he_o not_o baliol._n long_o after_o at_o the_o parliament_n at_o london_n that_o the_o scot_n be_v out_o in_o arm_n again_o whereupon_o he_o obtain_v aid_n of_o money_n from_o his_o subject_n for_o repress_v their_o attempt_n promise_v to_o go_v against_o they_o in_o person_n boet._n the_o lord_n robert_n stewart_n son_n of_o the_o lady_n mariorie_fw-la bruce_n daughter_n of_o king_n robert_n upon_o who_o line_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v estate_v be_v the_o man_n that_o first_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n of_o his_o country_n in_o this_o dangerous_a sad_a and_o desolate_a condition_n though_o put_v into_o action_n upon_o a_o private_a injury_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n to_o who_o diverse_o do_v adhere_v though_o the_o quarrel_n seem_v proper_o to_o be_v the_o say_v l._n roberts_n for_o that_o if_o the_o bruce_n be_v cut_v off_o his_o hope_n perish_v in_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n and_o he_o be_v then_o choose_v governor_n for_o king_n david_n party_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diligence_n and_o power_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o athol_n they_o be_v not_o able_a as_o yet_o to_o convene_v or_o effect_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o english_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o slay_v the_o say_a earl_n david_n at_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n of_o england_n purpose_v to_o merim_n go_v upon_o his_o own_o charge_n into_o the_o holy-land_n and_o to_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o deal_v with_o land_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n king_n of_o france_n for_o appoint_v a_o certain_a time_n wherein_o they_o two_o with_o their_o unite_a force_n may_v take_v their_o voyage_n thither_o from_o which_o the_o desire_n of_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o forementioned_a title_n do_v quick_o divert_v he_o 34_o meanwhile_o in_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o parliament_n scotland_n expectation_n king_n edward_n after_o neust._n michaelmas_n march_v again_o into_o scotland_n with_o a_o army_n and_o send_v his_o navy_n to_o the_o forth_o
the_o seaforce_n whereof_o spoil_v the_o coast_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o forth_o or_o scottish_a sea_n and_o put_v on_o land_n in_o saint_n colms_n they_o spoil_v the_o abbey_n which_o sacrilege_n punish_v hector_n note_n be_v severe_o punish_v the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v batter_v with_o tempest_n and_o some_o of_o the_o ship_n perish_v at_o another_o time_n also_o the_o like_a sacrilege_n be_v perpetrate_v there_o he_o say_v that_o the_o ship_n wherein_o the_o unlawful_a prize_n be_v sink_v sudden_o to_o the_o sea-ground_n without_o any_o tempest_n the_o king_n himself_o come_v to_o boet._n perth_n to_o order_v the_o scottish_a affair_n while_o he_o abide_v there_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n one_o of_o the_o governor_n be_v take_v prisoner_n who_o be_v after_o grafton_n deliver_v upon_o exchange_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o namur_n who_o the_o scot_n by_o like_a art_n have_v take_v or_o as_o hector_n will_v have_v it_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n 35_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o french_a the_o scot_n army_n have_v a_o short_a truce_n grant_v they_o but_o about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n the_o king_n send_v his_o cousin_n the_o lord_n henry_n son_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o the_o aid_n and_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n edward_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n which_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n about_o perth_n where_o while_o they_o lay_v the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a small_a company_n come_v sudden_o unto_o they_o and_o from_o thence_o pierce_v far_o one_o way_n then_o ever_o his_o grandfather_n edward_n have_v do_v suffer_v fire_n &_o death_n the_o common_a fury_n of_o war_n to_o work_v upon_o all_o that_o may_v suffer_v destruction_n to_o establish_v a_o conquest_n he_o march_v up_o as_o far_o as_o merim_n elgin_n and_o buquhan_n and_o in_o his_o return_n to_o mar_v boet._n burn_v the_o town_n of_o aberden_n in_o revenge_n for_o merim_n sir_n thomas_n rosselin_n a_o knight_n who_o the_o townsman_n thereof_o have_v slay_v the_o lord_n robert_n steward_n have_v great_a land_n in_o those_o 7._o part_n for_o murrey_n and_o buquhan_n be_v his_o which_o also_o the_o young_a prince_n edward_n many_o earl_n and_o great_a captain_n with_o a_o gallant_a company_n of_o man_n of_o war_n july_n sail_v to_o antwerp_n who_o lewis_n the_o emperor_n meet_v at_o the_o city_n of_o colein_n where_o amity_n be_v confirm_v and_o king_n edward_n be_v constitute_v his_o lieutenant_n with_o full_a authority_n to_o govern_v in_o his_o name_n on_o this_o side_n colein_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o vicegerencie_n king_n edward_n fabiaâ—…_n make_v out_o his_o commandment_n and_o do_v many_o thing_n to_o his_o advantage_n and_o profit_n howsoever_o it_o neither_o last_v long_o for_o lewis_n within_o a_o while_n dishonourable_o revoke_v it_o and_o do_v undoubted_o scarce_o quit_v the_o cost_n for_o the_o bravery_n of_o that_o meeting_n be_v so_o exceed_o great_a as_o edward_z easy_o win_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a &_o puissant_a king_n 19_o polydor_z writes_z that_o edward_n refuse_v not_o the_o office_n yet_o will_v not_o exercise_v the_o same_o because_o he_o will_v not_o displease_v pope_n benedict_n who_o enemy_n the_o bavarian_a be_v 49_o this_o emperor_n who_o belike_o the_o pope_n hate_v for_o be_v as_o proud_a as_o himself_o take_v it_o ill_o wâ—…lsin_n as_o report_n go_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n humble_v not_o himself_o at_o their_o meeting_n to_o the_o kiss_n of_o his_o foot_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o king_n anoint_v and_o have_v life_n and_o member_n in_o his_o power_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o submit_v himself_o so_o much_o as_o a_o other_o king_n that_o be_v not_o anoint_v after_o his_o return_n to_o antwerp_n with_o his_o new_a power_n he_o serious_o prosecute_v his_o affair_n of_o confederation_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n of_o dutchland_n among_o who_o with_o great_a love_n and_o favour_n he_o and_o his_o royal_a family_n abode_n above_o a_o whole_a year_n the_o principal_a noble_n which_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n against_o the_o french_a be_v these_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colein_n prince_n elector_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n the_o duke_n of_o gelderland_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n isabel_n king_n edward_n own_o sister_n and_o about_o this_o season_n be_v of_o a_o earl_n create_v a_o duke_n the_o marquesse_n of_o gulick_n etc._n etc._n and_o final_o the_o hanse_v town_n 50_o the_o fleming_n be_v the_o most_o necessary_a part_n english_a of_o this_o association_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o nearness_n to_o the_o french_a will_v not_o engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o offensive_a war_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n unless_o king_n edward_n will_v first_o assume_v the_o title_n and_o armoury_n of_o that_o realm_n as_o the_o only_a lawful_a king_n thereof_o this_o neust._n proposition_n be_v thorough_o debate_v and_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n allow_v it_o he_o with_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o fleming_n and_o other_o take_v the_o style_n and_o quarter_v the_o flower_n de_fw-fr lize_n with_o the_o leopard_n or_o lion_n of_o england_n as_o here_o we_o see_v annex_v albeit_o we_o see_v his_o former_a seal_n also_o adorn_v with_o two_o lize_n or_o lily_n whether_o in_o token_n of_o his_o mother_n french_a descent_n or_o as_o a_o covert_a note_n of_o his_o own_o right_n to_o the_o frenchcrown_n it_o be_v uncertain_a 51_o polydore_n 9_o virgil_n must_v have_v a_o wary_a and_o favourable_a reader_n or_o he_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n bear_v his_o leopard_n quarter_v than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o untrue_a nor_o more_o unlikely_a other_o again_o may_v suppose_v that_o we_o have_v not_o here_o describe_v they_o according_a to_o their_o right_a bear_n as_o certain_o according_a to_o their_o present_a bear_n we_o have_v not_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o golden_a lily_n of_o france_n which_o now_o be_v bear_v in_o triangle_n be_v in_o those_o day_n bear_v and_o advance_v semi_a 52_o and_o whereas_o the_o armoury_n of_o france_n be_v place_v here_o in_o the_o dexter_a and_o more_o honourable_a quarter_n isâ—…bel_n yet_o there_o be_v probability_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o at_o this_o their_o first_o conjunction_n for_o in_o the*_n seal_v of_o queen_n isabel_n this_o king_n edward_n mother_n the_o armoury_n of_o england_n as_o be_v the_o armoury_n of_o the_o husband_n line_n and_o therefore_o to_o have_v precedence_n be_v marshal_v where_o now_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n shine_n but_o whether_o to_o gratify_v the_o french_a or_o because_o that_o be_v the_o more_o ancient_a and_o great_a monarchy_n they_o be_v in_o this_o king_n reign_v dispose_v as_o here_o we_o see_v 53_o when_o king_n edward_n have_v thus_o assume_v the_o title_n and_o arm_n of_o that_o realm_n he_o publish_v the_o same_o under_o his_o seal_n set_v the_o name_n of_o england_n first_o and_o send_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o enemy_n dominion_n fix_v they_o upon_o the_o door_n of_o church_n aswell_o to_o declare_v the_o right_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o do_n as_o to_o exempt_v such_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o come_a storm_n who_o upon_o this_o notice_n will_v acknowledge_v he_o their_o lord_n and_o rightful_a sovereign_n these_o proclamation_n or_o admonishment_n thus_o diwlge_v he_o burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o north_n part_n of_o france_n up_o as_o far_o as_o walse_v turwin_n though_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v very_o unseasonable_a and_o content_v himself_o therewith_o for_o a_o beginning_n give_v place_n to_o the_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n return_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n at_o antwerp_n where_o he_o keep_v a_o royal_a christmas_n in_o which_o city_n this_o year_n be_v lionel_n afterward_o duke_n of_o clarence_n bear_v 54_o his_o affair_n grow_v ripe_a in_o those_o part_n he_o leave_v his_o queen_n and_o child_n in_o brabant_n as_o a_o assure_a pledge_n of_o his_o return_n and_o about_o candlemas_n ship_n himself_o for_o england_n where_o in_o a_o parliament_n contribution_n at_o westminster_n he_o obtain_v liberal_a aid_n for_o supportation_n of_o his_o intend_a conquest_n in_o lieu_n of_o which_o love_v assistance_n he_o grant_v a_o general_a large_a pardon_n both_o for_o trespass_n and_o of_o all_o aide_n for_o make_v his_o son_n knight_n and_o for_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n during_o all_o his_o time_n forgive_a also_o all_o arrearage_n of_o farmer_n and_o accountant_n till_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o all_o old_a debt_n due_a to_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n final_o he_o confirm_v that_o famous_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o of_o the_o forest_n with_o some_o other_o 55_o there_o be_v no_o talk_n now_o but_o of_o conquer_a france_n
as_o the_o french_a will_v for_o their_o king_n deliverance_n perform_v which_o put_v king_n edward_n into_o a_o new_a resolution_n against_o france_n 121_o king_n edward_n hold_v himself_o delude_v france_n by_o the_o french_a with_o a_o fleet_n of_o eleven_o hundred_o sail_n pass_v over_o from_o sandwich_n to_o a_o new_a invasion_n he_o arrive_v at_o calais_n from_o whence_o he_o set_v forward_o in_o three_o october_n great_a battle_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v least_o be_v under_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o second_o be_v great_a under_o the_o brave_a prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o last_o which_o be_v great_a be_v lead_v by_o king_n edward_n himself_o they_o march_v through_o aemil._n artois_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rheims_n in_o champain_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n use_v to_o be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v the_o city_n of_o serres_n sens_n a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o nevers_n do_v yield_v without_o resistance_n the_o burgo_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n for_o two_o crown_n hundred_o thousand_o florin_n of_o gold_n obtain_v that_o all_o burgundy_n be_v spare_v from_o sackage_n or_o spoil_n it_o be_v tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o norman_n have_v land_v at_o winchelsea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o among_o other_o their_o most_o impious_a outrage_n a_o like_a execrable_a villainy_n as_o that_o which_o gibeonite_n son_n of_o beliall_n be_v record_v to_o have_v commit_v upon_o the_o 26._o levite_n wife_n be_v more_o wicked_o perpetrate_v by_o they_o in_o the_o church_n itself_o where_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o singular_a beauty_n be_v by_o their_o insatiable_a violation_n murder_v and_o they_o get_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n before_o the_o country_n can_v rise_v upon_o they_o to_o take_v due_a vengeance_n hereupon_o wals._n king_n edward_n present_o raise_v his_o standard_n and_o set_v forth_o out_o of_o champain_n where_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o rheins_n he_o have_v 19_o keep_v his_o christmas_n towards_o paris_n 122_o he_o come_v before_o it_o with_o his_o army_n divide_v into_o 1360._o nine_o battalion_n where_o he_o honour_v four_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n charles_n the_o dolphin_n regent_n of_o time_n france_n be_v within_o paris_n with_o a_o great_a force_n but_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v draw_v to_o hazard_v battle_n there_o be_v ample_a condition_n in_o humble_a manner_n tender_v to_o edward_n but_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o inflexible_a and_o deaf_a against_o any_o other_o than_o such_o as_o himself_o like_o a_o conqueror_n propound_v paris_n up_o to_o who_o verg._n very_a wall_n king_n edward_n run_v not_o be_v fesible_a he_o verg._n retire_v into_o britain_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n but_o upon_o his_o return_n find_v it_o strong_a than_o before_o he_o turn_v his_o wrath_n into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o france_n exercise_v hostile_a action_n up_o as_o far_o as_o aemyl_n charter_n and_o walse_v orleans_n and_o as_o yet_o continue_v inexorable_a god_n be_v displease_v thereat_o and_o to_o let_v edward_n know_v so_o much_o he_o cause_v the_o minister_n of_o his_o wrath_n a_o terrible_a tempest_n to_o asâ—…aile_v his_o host_n and_o aemyl_n to_o kill_v therein_o many_o both_o man_n and_o horse_n king_n edward_n be_v cestr._fw-la say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o be_v so_o wound_v with_o remorse_n that_o repair_v to_o our_o lady-church_n of_o charter_n he_o prostrate_v himself_o to_o god_n and_o sorrow_v for_o the_o bloodshed_n and_o wasteful_a burn_v which_o he_o have_v make_v vow_v to_o give_v quiet_a to_o the_o christian_a world_n upon_o equal_a condition_n this_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n persuasion_n soften_v he_o so_o that_o final_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o pope_n fabian_n legate_n one_o simon_n de_fw-fr langres_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o bretagnie_n near_o to_o charter_n upon_o the_o tiâ—…_n eight_o of_o may_n and_o in_o november_n follow_v k._n john_n himself_o be_v transport_v to_o caleis_n and_o there_o by_o king_n edward_n according_a to_o the_o capitulation_n of_o the_o treaty_n set_v at_o liberty_n after_o he_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n above_o four_o year_n 123_o article_n of_o this_o accord_n so_o necessary_a for_o the_o distress_a estate_n of_o france_n be_v these_o 1_o that_o to_o peace_n the_o intent_n these_o condition_n which_o the_o french_a condescend_v unto_o shall_v be_v more_o forceable_a and_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v extort_a by_o advantage_n odds_n or_o inquitie_n of_o the_o time_n the_o two_o edward_n father_n and_o son_n shall_v for_o ever_o release_v to_o k._n john_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n all_o the_o right_a and_o claim_v which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d crown_n of_o france_n aemyl_n to_o the_o duchy_n and_o estate_n of_o normandy_n anjou_n turain_n and_o main_a as_o also_o to_o the_o homage_v of_o britain_n armorick_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n 2._o that_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n shall_v by_o a_o day_n certain_a restore_v and_o release_v to_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a country_n of_o aquitain_n enlarge_v with_o the_o border_n and_o spacious_a country_n of_o santoin_n poictou_n pierregort_n limosin_n quercie_n angolesm_n rovergne_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o the_o city_n castle_n and_o appurtenance_n to_o be_v hold_v free_a without_o any_o dependencie_n but_o of_o god_n 3._o that_o the_o walse_v county_n of_o pontheiu_n the_o proper_a inheritance_n of_o isabel_n late_a queen_n dowager_n of_o england_n mother_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o town_n country_n and_o lordship_n of_o calais_n guines_n mountril_n haim_n wale_n oye_n merck_n s._n valary_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o either_o the_o english_a then_o hold_v or_o which_o lie_v before_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n with_o only_a certain_a limitation_n concern_v private_a man_n interest_n shall_v remain_v in_o like_a freedom_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 4_o that_o king_n john_n shall_v pay_v for_o his_o ransom_n part_n thereof_o to_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o part_n upon_o day_n the_o sum_n of_o froissard_n thirty_o hundred_o france_n thousand_o scute_v of_o gold_n every_o two_o of_o which_o shall_v be_v serres_n six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n sterling_a and_o that_o for_o assurance_n there_o shall_v be_v assign_v certain_a number_n of_o hostage_n by_o king_n edward_n name_v to_o remain_v in_o england_n 5._o that_o the_o french_a shall_v not_o aid_v nor_o assist_v the_o scot_n against_o the_o english_a nor_o they_o the_o fleming_n against_o the_o french_a 6._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o either_o king_n notwithstanding_o to_o aid_v the_o titler_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n at_o their_o pleasure_n there_o be_v sundry_a other_o article_n as_o in_o case_n of_o so_o transcendent_a quality_n must_v needs_o happen_v but_o as_o these_o be_v principal_a so_o the_o most_o of_o they_o may_v have_v be_v well_o leave_v out_o here_o unless_o they_o have_v more_o exact_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o french_a yet_o be_v they_o ratify_v with_o hand_n seal_n and_o oath_n at_o 1360._o calais_n where_o the_o two_o king_n in_o stead_n of_o kiss_v the_o pax_n at_o mass_n either_o have_v for_o honour_n sake_n refuse_v to_o take_v it_o first_o caxton_n salute_v each_o the_o other_o with_o a_o most_o brotherlie_a embracement_n and_o love_a kiss_n buse_v the_o king_n of_o england_n credulity_n till_o he_o have_v get_v before_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o dissimulation_n can_v advance_v he_o court_v the_o good_a old_a prince_n with_o love_a letter_n and_o present_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o plot_n ripen_v abroad_o and_o the_o county_n of_o pontieu_o the_o king_n of_o england_n undeniable_a inheritance_n be_v first_o surprise_v before_o king_n edward_n hear_v thereof_o and_o whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v at_o a_o parliament_n in_o gascoigne_n propound_v a_o demand_n for_o fowage_n or_o of_o money_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o chimney_n the_o earl_n of_o armignac_n and_o cominge_n and_o other_o lord_n the_o prince_n subject_n bear_v no_o sound_a affection_n towards_o the_o english_a empire_n the_o less_o for_o that_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o glequin_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o france_n serrâ—…_n dourmauns_n all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o country_n and_o town_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o bretigney_n be_v annex_v thereunto_o be_v cunning_o wrought_v to_o return_v to_o their_o old_a lord_n repair_v to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o paris_n there_o to_o pursue_v a_o appeal_n for_o redress_n of_o this_o oppression_n against_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o sir_n robert_n knoll_v and_o other_o wise_a captain_n who_o dissuade_v this_o imposition_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v before_o king_n charles_n as_o
by_o the_o duke_n of_o bury_n one_o of_o the_o french_a king_n uncle_n to_o frustrate_v this_o enterprise_n he_o allege_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v muster_v ten_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o archer_n for_o his_o defence_n whereas_o the_o admiral_n john_n de_fw-fr vienna_n affirm_v that_o have_v see_v the_o force_n of_o the_o english_a they_o be_v but_o eight_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o threescore_o thousand_o foot_n and_o he_o may_v well_o say_v have_v see_v for_o though_o aemylius_fw-la bring_v he_o in_o speak_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o vaunt_v that_o he_o have_v encounter_v they_o yet_o nothing_o be_v true_a then_o that_o the_o english_a return_v out_o of_o scotland_n without_o the_o least_o offer_n of_o battle_n the_o admiral_n be_v willing_a indeed_o to_o have_v fight_v but_o when_o he_o see_v our_o army_n from_o the_o hil-top_n his_o fury_n give_v place_n to_o reason_n 50_o while_o the_o army_n be_v upon_o the_o way_n towards_o scotland_n the_o king_n half-brother_n the_o lord_n john_n holland_n wicked_o slay_v the_o lord_n stafford_n son_n holland_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n not_o far_o from_o york_n be_v upon_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o favour_a knight_n he_o be_v for_o which_o heinous_a homicide_n the_o king_n seize_v upon_o his_o whole_a estate_n deny_v to_o his_o mother_n most_o earnest_a prayer_n any_o pardon_n or_o grace_n for_o his_o brother_n which_o be_v to_o she_o so_o grievous_a that_o within_o five_o or_o six_o day_n after_o she_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n at_o wallingford_n the_o young_a lord_n take_v sanctuary_n at_o beverley_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o justice_n herein_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o stafford_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o lord_n basset_z and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o staffords_n kindred_n and_o friend_n neither_o do_v this_o impeach_v at_o all_o the_o present_a voyage_n 51_o the_o scot_n and_o french_a in_o scotland_n see_v themselves_o unable_a to_o withstand_v such_o force_n have_v so_o retire_v themselves_o and_o all_o their_o good_n that_o when_o the_o english_a shall_v come_v they_o as_o walsingham_n pleasant_o say_v can_v see_v no_o quick_a thing_n leave_v but_o only_o owl_n that_o which_o be_v green_a in_o the_o field_n the_o horse_n devour_v or_o trample_v down_o yet_o such_o harm_n as_o the_o material_n of_o building_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v do_v edinburgh_n also_o and_o the_o neust._n noble_a abbey_n of_o mailrosse_n be_v fire_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o march_v beyond_o the_o frith_n or_o scottish_a sea_n sea_n as_o his_o great_a ancestor_n have_v do_v to_o seek_v out_o his_o enemy_n but_o he_o very_o suspicious_a that_o the_o duke_n give_v he_o this_o counsel_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o betray_v he_o to_o destruction_n by_o famine_n and_o want_v which_o he_o be_v there_o to_o look_v for_o express_v much_o displeasure_n and_o return_v the_o duke_n word_n notwithstanding_o and_o behaviour_n be_v temper_v with_o much_o duty_n and_o modesty_n but_o that_o will_v not_o serve_v till_o the_o lord_n peece_v their_o affection_n together_o by_o intercession_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n the_o time_n will_v suffer_v but_o the_o english_a host_n be_v scarce_o return_v and_o discharge_v when_o the_o scot_n and_o french_a sodeine_o pour_v themselves_o forth_o upon_o our_o country_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o hurt_v the_o shortness_n of_o time_n in_o their_o incursion_n can_v permit_v 52_o to_o resist_v and_o endammage_n the_o french_a there_o be_v appoint_v admiral_n for_o the_o narrow_a sea_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n johns_n and_o sir_n thomas_n percy_n knight_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n brother_n who_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a their_o fame_n or_o place_n only_o the_o townsman_n of_o portsmouth_n and_o dart_n maund_v forth_o a_o few_o ship_n at_o their_o own_o peril_n and_o charge_n wherewith_o cause_n enter_v the_o river_n of_o sein_fw-fr upon_o which_o the_o renown_a city_n rouen_n and_o paris_n be_v situate_v sink_v some_o of_o their_o enemy_n ship_n take_v other_o and_o among_o they_o one_o of_o sir_n oliver_n de_fw-fr clisson_n the_o goodly_a that_o france_n have_v the_o success_n answer_v their_o hope_n and_o they_o be_v enrich_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o adversary_n who_o thus_o they_o compel_v to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o proper_a mischief_n 53_o meanwhile_o that_o the_o french_a lay_n at_o sluse_n attend_v the_o approach_n of_o their_o king_n uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o bury_v who_o favour_v not_o this_o enterprise_n of_o invasion_n but_o seek_v tilliâ—…_n aswell_o by_o delay_n as_o by_o persuasion_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v it_o frustrate_v they_o of_o gaâ—…t_n have_v get_v the_o town_n of_o dam_n by_o the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o who_o the_o french_a government_n be_v odious_a for_o recovery_n whereof_o the_o french_a king_n draw_v his_o army_n prepare_v against_o england_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o dam_n which_o the_o same_o be_v first_o secret_o abandon_v after_o a_o month_n siege_n and_o many_o repulse_n give_v to_o the_o french_a be_v by_o he_o recover_v this_o and_o other_o thing_n do_v so_o protract_v the_o great_a expedition_n intend_v that_o after_o waist_n of_o infinite_a treasure_n charles_n return_v home_o without_o have_v see_v england_n which_o be_v by_o these_o mean_v most_o graciouslie_o free_v by_o god_n from_o so_o dangerous_a and_o greatly-feared_n a_o impression_n but_o that_o the_o english_a may_v the_o better_o endure_v the_o same_o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n have_v late_o in_o a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n where_o some_o of_o the_o english_a english_a deserve_v well_o of_o he_o overthrow_v the_o castilian_n and_o thereby_o settle_v his_o estate_n send_v into_o england_n six_o gallâ—…ys_n thorough_o well_o appoint_v for_o sea-seruice_n though_o as_o god_n will_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o they_o 54_o of_o those_o french_a which_o after_o the_o cloud_n of_o war_n at_o sluice_n be_v disperse_v into_o ayte_n pass_v overland_o into_o their_o country_n many_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o gauntiner_n their_o navy_n be_v not_o less_o unfortunate_a for_o at_o one_o septemb_n time_n the_o english_a of_o calais_n take_v of_o they_o eighteen_o and_o the_o rage_n of_o weather_n brake_n and_o sink_v diverse_a so_o that_o this_o bravado_n be_v not_o only_o costly_a to_o the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o charge_n invasion_n but_o hurtful_a in_o the_o loss_n of_o time_n man_n ship_n and_o hope_a glory_n such_o be_v the_o event_n of_o humane_a enterprise_n where_o god_n be_v not_o please_v to_o give_v success_n the_o english_a thus_o deliver_v from_o fear_n make_v a_o road_n into_o france_n out_o of_o calais_n and_o with_o a_o prey_n of_o four_o thousand_o sheep_n and_o three_o hundred_o head_n of_o great_a cattle_n beside_o a_o hundred_o good_a prisoner_n return_v safe_a to_o their_o garrison_n 55_o the_o multitude_n of_o memorable_a thing_n which_o present_v themselves_o to_o we_o in_o the_o life_n of_o our_o english_a monarch_n be_v such_o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o use_v choice_n and_o in_o their_o relation_n brevity_n we_o shall_v not_o relieve_v our_o reader_n of_o that_o molestation_n with_o which_o the_o vast_a volume_n of_o former_a labour_n do_v oppress_v the_o memory_n the_o laity_n at_o the_o parliament_n now_o hold_v at_o london_n have_v yield_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n with_o a_o estate_n fifteen_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v succour_v he_o with_o a_o ten_o and_o a_o half_a against_o which_o unjust_a proportion_n william_n de_fw-fr courtney_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n most_o stiff_o oppose_v allege_v that_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a nor_o in_o any_o wise_a tâ—…_n be_v tax_v by_o the_o laity_n and_o that_o himself_o will_v rather_o die_v then_o endure_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o liberty_n whereof_o have_v by_o so_o many_o free_a parliament_n in_o all_o time_n and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n be_v confirm_v shall_v be_v make_v a_o bondmaide_n this_o answer_n so_o offend_v the_o câ—…mons_n that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o some_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n with_o extreme_a fury_n beseech_v that_o temporality_n may_v be_v take_v away_o from_o ecclesiastical_a person_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o almesdeed_n and_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n so_o to_o do_v thereby_o to_o humble_v they_o neither_o do_v they_o doubt_v but_o that_o their_o petition_n which_o they_o have_v exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n will_v take_v effect_n hereupon_o they_o design_v among_o themselves_o out_o of_o which_o abbey_n which_o shall_v receive_v such_o a_o certain_a sum_n and_o out_o of_o which_o another_o i_o myself_o say_v wall_n a_o monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n hear_v one_o of_o those_o knight_n confident_o swear_v that_o he_o
egress_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v assault_v so_o both_o of_o they_o be_v take_v by_o surrender_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n though_o some_o english_a first_o lose_v their_o life_n among_o which_o be_v 449._o sir_n robert_n swinarton_n a_o valiant_a knight_n of_o staffordshire_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr bolton_n a_o courageous_a esquire_n of_o yorkshire_n who_o the_o sudden_a ruin_n of_o a_o tower_n overturn_v by_o mine_v whelm_v and_o slay_v outright_o sharpen_v with_o the_o success_n of_o this_o victory_n they_o commit_v themselves_o to_o god_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o prosperous_o arrive_v with_o the_o whole_a fleet_n in_o the_o port_n corone_n or_o the_o groin_n lauren._n in_o august_n 61_o the_o french_a belike_o think_v england_n can_v not_o furnish_v a_o other_o army_n for_o france_n as_o she_o have_v for_o spain_n whereupon_o there_o be_v now_o no_o false_a nor_o vain_a rumour_n spread_v again_o that_o the_o french_a will_v besiege_v 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huge_a army_n have_v prepare_v to_o invade_v england_n but_o do_v nothing_o richard_n with_o no_o less_o force_n enter_v scotland_n and_o do_v no_o great_a thing_n richard_n have_v uncle_n which_o bear_v great_a sway_n in_o the_o realm_n so_o have_v charles_n richard_n have_v his_o uncle_n john_n more_o potent_a than_o the_o rest_n charles_n have_v his_o uncle_n lewis_n john_n upon_o his_o wife_n title_n claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n lewis_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o joan_n the_o queen_n claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicil._n lewis_n go_v with_o a_o army_n of_o aemyl_n thirty_o thousand_o horse_n into_o italy_n to_o achieve_v his_o claim_n with_o what_o force_n john_n set_v forth_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o lewis_n die_v without_o obtain_v john_n prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o settle_v his_o child_n by_o marriage_n the_o king_n and_o great_a lord_n of_o france_n be_v glad_a with_o any_o charge_n to_o enjoy_v the_o absence_n of_o lewis_n and_o richard_n 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marquesse_n of_o dublin_n be_v make_v a_o duke_n and_o michael_n at_o the_o pole_n so_o they_o scornful_o call_v the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o must_v be_v remove_v thing_n be_v bad_o carry_v at_o home_n say_v war_n they_o and_o they_o perhaps_o say_v true_o but_o where_o be_v now_o the_o care_n of_o our_o country_n god_n indeed_o turn_v from_o we_o the_o merciless_a point_n of_o the_o french_a sword_n but_o here_o begin_v the_o seed_n of_o innumerable_a worse_a misery_n never_o to_o be_v remember_v without_o sigh_n and_o tear_n 65_o the_o seed_n we_o say_v of_o those_o fearful_a calamity_n be_v then_o first_o here_o sow_v who_o sum_n a_o flourish_a war_n writer_n in_o our_o age_n will_v near_o to_o have_v imitate_v lucan_n as_o he_o be_v indeed_o call_v our_o remain_v lucan_n do_v not_o unfortunate_o express_v though_o he_o may_v rather_o have_v say_v he_o weep_v they_o than_o sing_v they_o but_o so_o to_o sing_v they_o be_v to_o weep_v they_o i_o sing_v the_o civil_a war_n 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his_o underhand_o work_n they_o object_v also_o that_o he_o have_v secret_o practise_v to_o fly_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n into_o france_n and_o to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o french_a king_n possession_n calais_n &_o such_o piece_n as_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n hold_v in_o those_o part_n to_o prove_v which_o dishonourable_a act_n they_o as_o some_o write_v produce_v the_o french_a packet_n intercept_v this_o wring_a tear_n perhaps_o of_o disdain_n from_o the_o king_n and_o he_o yield_v to_o come_v to_o westminster_n upon_o the_o next_o day_n there_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v far_o the_o king_n in_o sign_n of_o amity_n stay_v his_o cousin_n the_o earl_n of_o derbie_n the_o same_o who_o afterward_o dethrone_v he_o to_o supper_n o_o where_o be_v the_o courage_n of_o a_o king_n the_o lord_n in_o their_o own_o quarrel_n can_v draw_v up_o forty_o thousand_o man_n but_o in_o the_o general_a danger_n of_o the_o realm_n when_o the_o commons_o be_v up_o and_o the_o french_a 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they_o labour_v not_o by_o humble_a word_n and_o duteous_a reason_n to_o persuade_v the_o use_n or_o necessity_n of_o his_o presence_n in_o that_o place_n but_o contrary_a to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o all_o good_a order_n send_v he_o word_n that_o if_o he_o come_v not_o quick_o according_a to_o appointment_n they_o will_v choose_v they_o another_o king_n who_o lord_n both_o will_v and_o shall_v obey_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o peer_n they_o have_v he_o indeed_o among_o they_o who_o belike_o they_o even_o then_o mean_v to_o have_v surrogated_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o before_o say_v earl_n of_o derby_n heir_n to_o the_o d._n of_o lancaster_n the_o lord_n certain_o have_v so_o behave_v themselves_o towards_o the_o king_n that_o they_o well_o see_v they_o must_v be_v master_n of_o his_o person_n and_o power_n or_o themselves_o in_o the_o end_n perish_v 77_o the_o king_n after_o a_o preposterous_a and_o invert_v manner_n attend_v his_o subject_n pleasure_n at_o westminster_n heavy_o and_o unwilling_o be_v draw_v to_o disclaim_v alexander_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o king_n bishop_n of_o duresme_n and_o chichester_n the_o lord_n souch_v and_o beaumount_n with_o sundry_a other_o neither_o be_v the_o male-sexe_n only_o suspect_v to_o these_o curious_a pruner_n the_o lady_n poining_n and_o other_o lady_n be_v also_o remove_v and_o put_v under_o bail_n to_o answer_v such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v sir_n simon_n burley_n sir_n william_n elinham_n sir_n john_n beauchampe_n of_o holt_n sir_n john_n salisbury_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n sir_n james_n berney_n sir_n nicholas_n dagworth_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n brambre_n knight_n with_o certain_a clerk_n be_v apprehend_v and_o keep_v in_o straight_a prison_n to_o answer_v such_o accusation_n what_o if_o mere_a calumniation_n as_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n shall_v be_v object_v 78_o the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o candlemas_n where_o the_o king_n be_v unwilling_o present_a the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n all_o the_o judge_n fulthrop_n belknap_n care_n lecestren_a hit_v burgh_n and_o lockton_n be_v arrest_v as_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n on_o the_o bench_n and_o most_o of_o they_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o cause_n allege_v be_v that_o have_v first_o overrule_v they_o with_o their_o counsel_n and_o direction_n which_o they_o assure_v they_o to_o be_v according_a to_o law_n they_o afterward_o at_o nottingham_n give_v contrary_a judgement_n to_o that_o which_o themselves_o have_v fore-declare_v trysilian_n the_o chief_a justice_n prevent_v they_o by_o flight_n but_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o forenoon_n have_v sentence_n to_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o there_o to_o have_v his_o throat_n cut_v which_o be_v do_v according_o sir_n nicholas_n brambres_n turn_n be_v next_o this_o london_n brambre_n say_v walsingham_n be_v say_v to_o have_v imagine_v to_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o new_a troy_n the_o old_a suppose_a name_n of_o london_n by_o murder_v thousand_o of_o such_o citizen_n who_o name_n he_o have_v bill_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o be_v suspect_v of_o likelihood_n to_o resist_v he_o then_o sir_n john_n salisbury_n and_o sir_n james_n bernes_n two_o young_a knight_n sir_n john_n beauchamp_n of_o holt_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n to_o the_o king_n and_o john_n blake_n esquire_n be_v likewise_o sacrifice_v to_o revenge_v sir_n simon_n burley_n only_o have_v the_o worship_n to_o have_v but_o his_o head_n strike_v off_o loe_o the_o noble_a respect_n which_o the_o gentle_a lord_n have_v to_o justice_n and_o amendment_n this_o be_v no_o age_n we_o see_v for_o a_o weak_a or_o slothful_a prince_n to_o sit_v in_o quiet_a for_o now_o the_o people_n and_o then_o the_o peer_n foil_n and_o trample_v the_o regal_a authority_n under_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n use_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o 2._o book_n of_o statute_n may_v be_v see_v together_o with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a proceed_n 79_o these_o trouble_n boil_v and_o burn_v within_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o state_n the_o scot_n abroad_o have_v opportunity_n to_o invade_v the_o north_n of_o england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n william_n douglas_n a_o noble_a young_a knight_n a_o parallel_n and_o rival_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o arm_n to_o henry_n hotspur_n lord_n percy_z who_o hotspur_n fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n slay_v in_o battle_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o dunbar_n come_v with_o a_o excessive_a number_n of_o scot_n take_v hotspur_n and_o his_o brother_n prisoner_n kill_v many_o english_a not_o without_o such_o loss_n to_o themselves_o that_o they_o forthwith_o return_v 80_o but_o these_o unneighbourly_o hostility_n soon_o 12._o after_o find_v some_o surcease_n there_o be_v a_o meeting_n at_o calis_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a about_o establish_v a_o peace_n and_o albeit_o because_o the_o french_a will_v have_v the_o scot_n and_o spaniard_n include_v therein_o the_o conclusion_n be_v defer_v yet_o short_o after_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o for_o three_o year_n the_o scot_n be_v comprehend_v therein_o 81_o king_n richard_n be_v now_o of_o age_n declare_v he_o himself_o free_a to_o govern_v of_o himself_o without_o either_o controlment_n or_o help_v of_o any_o other_o than_o such_o as_o he_o select_v to_o that_o place_n and_o in_o token_n that_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n he_o take_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n from_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o york_n alexander_n nevil_n be_v attaint_v and_o flee_v and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o council_n chamber_n after_o a_o while_o he_o return_v and_o give_v it_o back_o to_o william_n wickham_n the_o winchester_n renown_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v accept_v the_o same_o he_o also_o 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grant_n little_o do_v he_o then_o think_v that_o within_o less_o than_o sixscore_o and_o three_o year_n after_o a_o 15â—…_n ambassador_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o shall_v write_v thus_o of_o bordeaux_n itself_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o gascoign_n and_o guien_n anglorum_fw-la nulla_fw-la ferè_fw-la vestigia_fw-la remanent_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v say_v that_o learned_a gentleman_n scarce_o any_o foot-print_n of_o prince_n the_o englishman_n remain_v in_o the_o church_n and_o other_o place_n new_o refresh_v and_o re-edify_v such_o armoury_n of_o the_o english_a as_o stand_v be_v utter_o blot_v and_o deface_v yet_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n the_o armoury_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n stand_v entire_a in_o a_o glass-window_n and_o in_o the_o old_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n those_o also_o of_o england_n though_o consume_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o age_n the_o law_n statute_n and_o ordination_n which_o be_v
king_n be_v a_o parallel_n there_o be_v name_v to_o have_v be_v present_a at_o this_o wofull-ioyfull_a act_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n richard_n scrope_n archbishop_n of_o york_n john_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n henry_n duke_z of_o lancaster_n who_o in_o this_o serious_a play_n must_v seem_v as_o if_o he_o be_v but_o a_o looker_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n the_o lord_n burnell_n barckley_n ros_n willoughby_n and_o abergevenie_n the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n 112_o in_o their_o presence_n richard_n as_o yet_o a_o king_n and_o in_o his_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o not_o otherwise_o then_o as_o 1340._o a_o prisoner_n read_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o surrender_n with_o a_o seem_a cheerful_a countenance_n as_o if_o he_o be_v glad_a the_o hour_n be_v come_v in_o which_o he_o may_v taste_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o private_a man_n and_o have_v otherwise_o first_o do_v and_o say_v what_o then_o he_o can_v to_o put_v 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the_o form_n of_o pronunciation_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o we_o john_n bishop_n of_o saint_n asaph_n john_n abbat_n etc._n etc._n commissioner_n special_o choose_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a realm_n represent_v all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n sit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n 114_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o deposition_n give_v thus_o in_o open_a parliament_n there_o be_v further_o name_v certain_a person_n among_o who_o neust._n william_n thirn_a chief_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v think_v the_o fit_a man_n by_o who_o lawless_a mouth_n that_o unjust_a doom_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n and_o who_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v renounce_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n the_o fealty_n and_o homage_v heretofore_o make_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o make_v relation_n of_o the_o whole_a manner_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o proceed_n the_o regal_a seat_n be_v now_o repute_v void_a whereupon_o duke_n henry_n rise_v from_o his_o place_n and_o stand_v upright_o that_o he_o may_v be_v see_v of_o the_o people_n then_o neust._n sign_v himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o the_o forehead_n and_o breast_n and_o invocate_a the_o name_n of_o christ_n he_o challenge_v the_o crown_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n with_o all_o the_o member_n and_o appurtenance_n his_o word_n be_v say_v to_o be_v these_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n ay_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o crown_n with_o all_o neust._n the_o appurtenance_n as_o come_v by_o the_o blood_n royal_a from_o king_n henry_n and_o by_o that_o justice_n which_o god_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v send_v to_o i_o by_o the_o help_n of_o my_o kinfolke_n and_o friend_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n which_o be_v in_o point_n of_o perdition_n through_o default_n of_o government_n and_o 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admiral_n and_o give_v he_o commission_n to_o apprehend_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o duke_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n put_v forth_o to_o sea_n from_o sandwich_n behold_v the_o ill_a carriage_n of_o thing_n at_o dertmouth_n many_o of_o his_o soldier_n pretend_v want_n of_o money_n and_o victual_n forsake_v he_o meanwhile_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n pass_v by_o the_o duke_n not_o dare_v to_o assail_v he_o nor_o he_o willing_a to_o assail_v the_o duke_n for_o that_o he_o be_v admiral_n and_o of_o the_o king_n blood_n such_o be_v the_o act_n and_o cunning_a of_o the_o yorkist_n to_o pretend_v reverence_n unto_o that_o which_o most_o of_o all_o they_o thirst_v to_o shed_v five_o hundred_o fresh_a soldier_n attend_v at_o sandwich_n to_o be_v ship_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n for_o safe-conducting_a he_o into_o england_n warwick_n man_n sudden_o come_v upon_o they_o slay_v montfort_n their_o captain_n and_o many_o other_o and_o disarmed_z the_o rest_n such_o be_v the_o 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of_o london_n do_v notwithstanding_o stand_v whole_o for_o the_o beautiful_a earl_n of_o march_n and_o stand_v the_o more_o confident_o because_o they_o have_v sure_a intelligence_n that_o he_o have_v vanquish_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n escape_v from_o s._n alban_n have_v meet_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n near_o costwold_n and_o that_o both_o with_o joint_a force_n be_v march_v towards_o london_n these_o news_n make_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n retire_v into_o the_o north_n and_o leave_v that_o city_n and_o the_o north._n southern_a country_n to_o their_o enemy_n till_o they_o may_v recover_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n or_o more_o sufficiency_n edward_n upon_o notice_n of_o the_o king_n departure_n enter_v london_n and_o give_v period_n to_o henry_n reign_n which_o be_v account_v to_o take_v end_n after_o he_o have_v successive_o rule_v this_o land_n the_o space_n of_o thirty_o eight_o year_n six_o month_n 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bear_v at_o westminster_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o october_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1453._o and_o the_o 31._o of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v upon_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n &_o earl_n of_o chester_n for_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n as_o it_o be_v note_v by_o warrant_n of_o record_n be_v repute_v 6._o unto_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o nativity_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o special_a act_n be_v presume_v and_o take_v to_o be_v of_o full_a and_o perfect_a age_n so_o as_o he_o may_v â—…ue_v that_o day_n for_o his_o livery_n of_o the_o say_a dukedom_n and_o aught_o by_o right_a to_o obtain_v the_o same_o have_v his_o royalty_n in_o the_o stannary_n wrack_n at_o sea_n custom_n &c_n &c_n the_o first_o duke_n thereof_o be_v edward_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n who_o his_o father_n king_n edward_z the_o three_o create_v in_o great_a estate_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o a_o wreath_n on_o his_o head_n a_o ring_n on_o his_o finger_n and_o a_o silver_n verge_n he_o prove_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a hope_n and_o forwardness_n be_v skilful_a in_o martial_a knowledge_n matter_n of_o government_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o the_o better_a to_o bandy_v against_o his_o father_n competitor_n king_n edward_n the_o maul_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n claim_v aâ—…ianced_v in_o france_n anne_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o richard_n the_o make-king_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o other_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n this_o prince_n when_o the_o day_n be_v lose_v at_o tewkesburie_n seek_v to_o escape_v thence_o by_o flight_n but_o be_v take_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o resolute_a answer_n enrage_v the_o conqueror_n so_o much_o as_o he_o dash_v he_o a_o unprincely_a part_n on_o the_o mouth_n with_o his_o gauntlet_n and_o richard_n the_o crook_n back_o run_v he_o into_o the_o heart_n with_o his_o dagger_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v without_o all_o solemnity_n among_o the_o poor_a and_o mean_a person_n slay_v in_o the_o monastical_a church_n of_o the_o black_a friar_n in_o tewkesburie_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1471._o edward_n the_o four_o first_o 54_o four_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o fifty_o four_o monarch_n of_o this_o land_n his_o reign_v act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xvii_o edward_n bear_v at_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n and_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o march_n in_o england_n have_v â—…unne_v the_o battle_n at_o mortimer_n cross_n though_o the_o lord_n his_o confederate_n have_v lose_v that_o of_o saint_n alban_n from_o ludlow_n haste_v towards_o london_n &_o on_o his_o way_n be_v london_n second_v by_o richard_n nevil_n the_o stout_a earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o his_o number_n and_o power_n which_o so_o terrify_v queen_n margaret_n now_o â—…dy_a to_o poâ—…se_v the_o south_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d husâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d soâ—…_n iâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o which_o 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d york_n preâ—…ly_o pâ—…ed_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d â—…ry_n powerful_a and_o the_o other_o in_o possâ—…_n consult_v for_o their_o safe_a estate_n when_o on_o the_o sudden_a edward_n with_o warwick_n enter_v their_o gate_n yield_v who_o warlike_a visage_n so_o daunt_v the_o adverse_a affect_v that_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v he_o way_n to_o the_o throne_n &_o the_o nobleman_n likewise_o make_v he_o offer_n of_o their_o service_n to_o establiâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d claim_n neither_o be_v the_o clergy_n to_o learn_v the_o observance_n of_o time_n or_o to_o sway_v with_o the_o man_n upon_o who_o the_o world_n smile_v all_o these_o seâ—…n_a counsel_n to_o confer_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d duke_n edward_n make_v know_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o iâ—…_n well_o sâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d â—…red_n how_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whoâ—…_n parâ—…ment_n former_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…d_a hâ—…ryâ—…selfe_n â—…selfe_z subâ—…â—…ith_o hiâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d hâ—…d_n who_o 〈◊〉_d though_o crown_n now_o 〈◊〉_d through_o 〈◊〉_d desâ—…_n yâ—…_n what_o right_a lâ—…er_n have_v they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d and_o how_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diâ—…our_n do_v wiâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â—…gh_v his_o neglect_n whoâ—…_n siâ—…ity_n ever_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o private_a devotion_n than_o the_o potent_a manage_n of_o a_o sovereign_n command_n 2_o these_o thing_n urge_v and_o most_o of_o they_o true_a their_o voice_n go_v current_a that_o edward_n be_v the_o undoubted_a king_n whereunto_o the_o londoner_n the_o soon_o yield_v for_o that_o his_o dread_a northern_a army_n be_v then_o encamp_v in_o saint_n johns_n field_n neither_o be_v any_o reservation_n make_v as_o before_o of_o henry_n natural_a crown_n life_n but_o he_o be_v now_o absolute_o neglect_v as_o unworthy_a of_o his_o crown_n how_o acceptable_a soever_o he_o have_v reign_v till_o then_o who_o follow_a misery_n be_v not_o so_o much_o lament_v as_o his_o constant_a patience_n be_v admire_v in_o undergo_n the_o same_o edward_n thus_o mount_v before_o his_o foot_n have_v well_o touch_v the_o first_o step_n be_v upon_o sunday_n the_o second_o of_o march_n among_o his_o northern_a soldier_n proclaim_v king_n william_n l._n england_n fan_n onbridge_v earl_n of_o kent_n declare_v his_o claim_n and_o disable_n k._n henry_n of_o stile_n or_o government_n who_o weak_a head_n as_o he_o allege_v have_v over_o long_o blemish_v the_o english_a crown_n 3_o upon_o the_o next_o day_n with_o all_o pomp_n he_o be_v convey_v to_o westminster_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n seat_n 3_o in_o the_o hall_n where_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o saint_n edward_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v again_o demand_v and_o again_o grant_v such_o be_v
day_n lay_v naked_a and_o unburied_a his_o remembrance_n be_v as_o odious_a to_o all_o as_o his_o all_o person_n deform_v and_o loathsome_a to_o be_v look_v upon_o for_o who_o further_a despite_n the_o white_a boar_n his_o cognizance_n be_v tear_v down_o from_o every_o sign_n that_o his_o down_o monument_n may_v perish_v as_o do_v the_o money_n of_o caligula_n which_o be_v all_o melt_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n last_o his_o body_n without_o all_o funeral_n solemnity_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o grayfriar_n church_n of_o that_o city_n but_o king_n henry_n his_o successor_n of_o a_o princely_a monument_n disposition_n cause_v afterward_o his_o tomb_n to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o picture_n of_o alabaster_n represent_v his_o person_n and_o to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o same_o church_n which_o at_o the_o suppression_n of_o that_o monastery_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o utter_o deface_v since_o when_o his_o grave_n overgrow_v with_o nettle_n and_o weed_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v only_o the_o stone_n chest_n wherein_o trough_n his_o corpse_n lay_v be_v now_o make_v a_o drink_a trough_n for_o horse_n at_o a_o common_a inn_n and_o retain_v the_o only_a memory_n of_o this_o monarch_n greatness_n his_o body_n also_o as_o tradition_n have_v deliver_v be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o contemptuous_o bestow_v under_o the_o end_n of_o bow-bridge_n which_o give_v passage_n over_o a_o branch_n of_o stowre_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o this_o bridge_n the_o like_a report_n run_v stand_v a_o stone_n richard_n of_o some_o height_n against_o which_o king_n richard_n as_o he_o pass_v towards_o bosworth_n by_o chance_n strike_v his_o spur_n and_o against_o the_o same_o stone_n as_o he_o be_v bring_v back_o hang_v by_o the_o horse_n side_n his_o head_n be_v dash_v and_o break_v as_o a_o wise_a woman_n forsooth_o have_v foretell_v who_o before_o richard_n go_v to_o battle_n be_v ask_v of_o his_o success_n say_v that_o where_o his_o spur_n strike_v his_o head_n shall_v be_v break_v but_o of_o these_o thing_n as_o be_v the_o report_n so_o let_v be_v the_o credit_n dead_a he_o be_v and_o with_o his_o death_n end_v the_o faction_n a_o long_a time_n continue_v betwixt_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n lancaster_n in_o who_o banding_n to_o bring_v set_v &_o keep_v the_o crown_n on_o their_o head_n eight_o or_o nine_o bloody_a set_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v and_o no_o less_o than_o fourscore_o person_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a slay_v as_o philip_n câ—…ines_v 7._o the_o french_a writer_n say_v many_o of_o they_o be_v well_o know_v to_o himself_o after_o which_o storm_n and_o this_o tyrant_n death_n a_o bless_a union_n ensue_v by_o join_v those_o house_n in_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n and_o elizabeth_z of_o york_n 60_o he_o be_v of_o stature_n but_o little_a and_o of_o shape_n 〈◊〉_d deform_v the_o left_a shoulder_n bunch_v out_o like_o a_o molehill_n on_o his_o back_n his_o hair_n thin_a and_o face_n short_a a_o cruel_a countenance_n in_o who_o aspect_n may_v be_v perceive_v both_o malice_n and_o deceit_n when_o he_o stand_v muse_v as_o he_o will_v do_v oft_o his_o use_n be_v to_o bite_v and_o chaw_v the_o nether_a lip_n his_o hand_n ever_o on_o his_o dagger_n which_o ever_o he_o will_v chap_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o sheath_n but_o never_o draw_v it_o full_o out_o pregnant_a in_o wit_n he_o be_v wily_a to_o feign_v apt_a to_o dissemble_v and_o haughty_a of_o stomach_n a_o expert_a soldier_n and_o a_o better_a king_n than_o a_o man_n he_o found_v a_o college_n at_o middleham_n beyond_o york_n and_o a_o collegiate_n chauntery_a stow._n in_o london_n near_o unto_o the_o tower_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o bark_v he_o endow_v the_o queen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n row_v with_o five_o hundred_o mark_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n and_o disforre_v the_o great_a field_n of_o wichwood_n which_o king_n edward_n his_o brother_n have_v enclose_v for_o his_o game_n he_o reign_v two_o year_n two_o month_n and_o one_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v as_o we_o have_v say_v his_o wife_n 61_o anne_n the_o second_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o richard_n nevil_n the_o stout_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salesbury_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n the_o son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v remarry_v to_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 1472._o afterward_o by_o usurpation_n king_n of_o england_n with_o who_o in_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n she_o be_v crown_v queen_n the_o six_o of_o july_n and_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1483._o she_o be_v his_o wife_n to_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o then_o leave_v her_o husband_n to_o choose_v another_o queen_n be_v lay_v at_o rest_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n in_o this_o thing_n happy_a that_o she_o see_v not_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tyrant_n his_o issue_n 62_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o of_o queen_n anne_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o only_a child_n of_o they_o both_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o middleham_n near_o richmund_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 1473._o and_o warwic_n be_v under_o four_o year_n of_o age_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n by_o his_o uncle_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o the_o brit._n seventeen_o of_o his_o reign_n but_o his_o father_n king_n richard_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o usurpation_n create_v he_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o four_o &_o twenty_o of_o august_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n 1483._o he_o then_o be_v about_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n unto_o who_o also_o the_o crown_n be_v entail_v by_o parliament_n but_o this_o prince_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o much_o upon_o the_o time_n of_o his_o mother_n decease_n see_v not_o the_o revenge_n that_o follow_v the_o tyrant_n reign_n who_o bad_a life_n no_o doubt_n have_v make_v doubtful_a the_o place_n of_o this_o prince_n burial_n and_o other_o princely_a office_n do_v he_o in_o his_o life_n and_o at_o his_o death_n henry_n the_o seven_o king_n 57_o vii_o of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o fifty_o seven_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a his_o reign_v act_n and_o issve_fw-la chapter_n xx._n henry_n of_o that_o name_n the_o seven_o have_v by_o such_o mix_a mean_n of_o valour_n commencement_n and_o practice_n as_o be_v already_o describe_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o england_n crown_n we_o must_v now_o present_v unto_o you_o his_o action_n in_o the_o person_n and_o state_n of_o a_o king_n maintain_v by_o he_o with_o like_a mixture_n of_o courage_n and_o skill_n as_o it_o be_v achieve_v to_o the_o verification_n of_o that_o rule_n that_o thing_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o same_o art_n whereby_o they_o be_v gain_v in_o describe_v whereof_o we_o mean_v nothing_o less_o then_o for_o humour_v the_o vain_a admirer_n of_o phrase_n and_o conceit_n to_o mount_v up_o into_o panegyricall_a flourish_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o man_n though_o his_o excellent_a virtue_n will_v worthy_o bear_v if_o not_o due_o also_o exact_v they_o yet_o may_v we_o not_o omiâ—…to_o observe_v that_o as_o in_o his_o attain_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o crown_n there_o be_v through_o divine_a providence_n a_o concur_v disposition_n of_o all_o important_a circumstance_n without_o which_o his_o attempt_n may_v have_v prove_v disastrous_a so_o he_o have_v now_o possess_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o master_v the_o state_n in_o the_o main_a point_n easy_o make_v circumstance_n wait_v upon_o his_o wisdom_n and_o to_o take_v their_o form_n from_o his_o direction_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n wherein_o his_o felicity_n deserve_v to_o be_v celebrate_v be_v these_o that_o he_o by_o the_o male-line_n a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o both_o the_o royal_a house_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o welsh_a and_o french_a and_o by_o the_o female_a spring_v out_o of_o such_o a_o family_n of_o lancaster_n the_o beanford_n as_o by_o the_o same_o law_n which_o enable_v it_o to_o inherit_v in_o ordinary_a estate_n be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d incapable_a of_o succeâ—…n_n in_o the_o regality_n shall_v so_o safe_o be_v convey_v away_o into_o foreign_a part_n there_o to_o continue_v a_o head_n of_o expectation_n and_o revolt_n during_o the_o intestine_a trouble_n and_o danger_n to_o he_o inevitable_a here_o at_o home_n second_o that_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v so_o avert_v from_o richard_n though_o a_o very_a honourable_a wise_a just_a and_o necessary_a prince_n after_o he_o be_v somewhat_o settle_v as_o for_o his_o sake_n to_o neglect_v in_o a_o sort_n so_o many_o natural_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n some_o of_o they_o in_o right_a precede_a richard_n such_o be_v the_o child_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n richard_n elder_a brethren_n and_o all_o of_o
partly_o divert_v from_o himself_o by_o the_o splendour_n of_o some_o few_o public_a building_n which_o as_o they_o give_v the_o people_n cause_n to_o talk_v of_o their_o bravery_n so_o they_o also_o insensible_o wrought_v in_o their_o light_n mind_v a_o mitigation_n of_o their_o burden_n 5_o let_v we_o now_o behold_v his_o virtue_n as_o they_o be_v shine_o deduce_v into_o action_n after_o the_o battle_n he_o have_v victory_n true_o first_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a good_a of_o his_o success_n to_o god_n command_v that_o to_o the_o body_n of_o andr._n his_o enemy_n king_n richard_n a_o honourable_a interrement_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o the_o friar_n at_o leicester_n where_o notwithstanding_o fabian_n he_o be_v with_o little_a reverence_n bury_v from_o thence_o the_o king_n make_v speed_n to_o london_n as_o to_o the_o chief_a seat_n and_o epitome_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n without_o which_o no_o prince_n find_v himself_o here_o secure_a enough_o *_o he_o enter_v the_o city_n 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elsewhere_o and_o seem_v unsociable_a to_o our_o begin_v subject_a we_o will_v refer_v the_o reader_n for_o these_o matter_n unto_o the_o industrious_a pain_n of_o that_o worthy_a and_o ever_o venerable_a man_n m._n fox_n take_v in_o his_o act_n &_o monument_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n 103_o the_o monastery_n thus_o dissolve_v and_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o convert_v to_o temporal_a use_n prince_n king_n henry_n run_v in_o great_a obloquy_n of_o many_o foreign_a potentate_n but_o most_o especial_o of_o the_o pope_n who_o with_o cardinal_n poole_n instigate_v diverse_a prince_n in_o christendom_n to_o invade_v england_n thus_o fall_v from_o his_o faith_n yea_o &_o home-born_a subject_n dislike_a the_o course_n for_o papistical_a subversion_n by_o secret_a work_n seek_v to_o deprive_v king_n henry_n and_o to_o raise_v up_o reynold_n pool_n unto_o the_o regal_a dignity_n as_o by_o their_o inditement_n appear_v the_o person_n convict_v be_v lord_n henry_n courtney_n marquesse_n of_o excester_n &_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n the_o son_n of_o lady_n katherine_n the_o seven_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o henry_n poole_n lord_n montacute_n with_o sir_n geffrey_n his_o brother_n and_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o abergavenny_n these_o pool_n be_v the_o son_n of_o lady_n margaret_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d poole_n once_o deane_n of_o excester_n and_o now_o cardinalâ—…_n at_o 〈◊〉_d be_v account_v the_o only_a man_n 104_o and_o this_o foresay_a lord_n marquesse_n have_v former_o be_v in_o such_o favour_n with_o king_n henry_n that_o at_o his_o go_v into_o france_n he_o ordain_v he_o his_o heir_n apparent_a though_o at_o his_o return_n upon_o grave_a deliberation_n he_o see_v it_o better_a policy_n to_o pluck_v he_o down_o brit._n then_o be_v use_v in_o
take_v by_o king_n charles_n charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o english_a english_a râ—…_n pateâ—…_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 6._o 18._o the_o copy_n whereof_o i_o have_v from_o the_o learned_a m._n john_n claphâ—…_n a_o short_a truce_n and_o a_o match_n conclude_v for_o king_n henry_n with_o the_o titularie_a king_n of_o sicil_n daughter_n a._n d._n 1444._o a._n reg._n 22._o 22._o hist._n angl._n li._n 23._o 23._o holinsh._n rob._n fabian_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o crown_v crown_v a._n d._n 1445_o a._n reg_fw-la 23._o fabian_n this_o contract_n by_o proxy_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n be_v chief_a if_o not_o sole_a actor_n in_o break_v it_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n regent_n of_o english_a france_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucesters_n trouble_n ad._n 1447._o 1447._o in_o february_n february_n stow_n annal._n the_o duchess_n of_o gloucester_n arraign_v of_o sorcery_n and_o treason_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n dead_a a_o strange_a spare_v of_o life_n forfeit_v for_o treason_n treason_n record_n apud_fw-la stow_n annal_n annal_n record_n ibid._n ibid._n polyd._n verg._n lib._n 83._o 83._o hall_n in_o the_o duke_n article_n against_o the_o cardinal_n the_o cardinal_n of_o â—…chester_n decease_v decease_v a._n d._n 1448._o a._n reg_fw-la 26._o suffolk_n make_v a_o duke_n duke_n stow_n annal._n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n practise_v to_o attain_v the_o crown_n stow_n annal_n the_o loss_n of_o normandy_n occasion_v by_o breach_n of_o truce_n truce_n serres_n serres_n serres_n normandy_n lose_v a._n d._n 1449._o a._n d._n 1450._o secundùm_fw-la io._n tili_n tili_n a._n d._n 1452._o say_v polyd_v and_o til._n gascoigne_n lose_v lose_v stew_n annal._n annal._n hall_n chron._n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o enlarge_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n procure_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n seal_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n a_o full_a execute_v for_o treason_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n king_n henry_n chief_a stay_n accuse_v by_o the_o commons_o at_o the_o parliament_n parliament_n this_o be_v in_o a._n d._n 1446._o 1446._o stow_n annaâ—…_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n go_v into_o banâ—…ment_n be_v wicked_o murder_v murder_v caâ—…bd_v in_o glocest_n the_o bloody_a effect_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n popularity_n popularity_n cambden_n in_o sulfolke_n the_o noble_a and_o great_a desert_n of_o he_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n suffolk_n i_o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr câ—…s_fw-fr quâ—…_n parâ—…_n liquebant_fw-la liquebant_fw-la stow_n annal._n the_o kentish_a rebel_n under_o jack_n cade_n give_v out_o the_o name_n of_o mortimer_n cade_n demand_n stow_n annalâ—…_n annalâ—…_n pygot_n the_o first_o civil_a conflict_n under_o this_o king_n where_o cade_n have_v the_o victory_n horn_n a_o worthy_a alderman_n of_o london_n persuade_v the_o resistance_n of_o cadâ—…_n be_v in_o canger_n of_o his_o life_n life_n rob._n fab._n a._n d._n 1450._o cade_n behaviour_n in_o london_n london_n stow_n annal._n ad_fw-la a._n d._n 1458._o cade_n second_v civil_a conflict_n upon_o london_n bridgâ—…_n alderman_n sutton_n and_o matthew_n gowgâ—…_n slay_v in_o the_o conflict_n polyd._n verg._n l._n 13._o 13._o the_o king_n proclamation_n cade_n proscribe_v and_o kill_v kill_v feb._n 23._o 23._o polyd._n uerg._n l._n 23_o 23_o tâ—…_n wal._n in_o h._n 5._o the_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n ireland_n sâ—…wes_v annal._n annal._n poly._n uerg._n li._n 23._o the_o duke_n of_o york_n arm_n upon_o pretence_n to_o reform_v the_o state_n a._n d._n 1452._o 1452._o dat._n 9_o jaâ—…_n 30._o h._n 6._o at_o the_o duke_n castle_n of_o ludlow_n he_o publish_v a_o declaratory_a schedule_n in_o his_o iusti_fw-la fication_n the_o king_n march_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o king_n army_n â—…eing_v great_a â—…hen_o the_o duke_n â—…eace_n iâ—…_n unhappy_o make_v make_v â—…literis_fw-la regiâ—…_n &_o ducâ—…_n ducâ—…_n poly._n verg._n li._n 23._o 23._o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n confident_o accuse_v the_o duke_n of_o yorkâ—…_n of_o treason_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n takâ—…_n hâ—…_n oath_n to_o beâ—…_n true_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o duke_n oath_n and_o submission_n *_o exit_fw-la vetust_fw-la cod._n hope_v conceive_v to_o recover_v gascoigne_n gascoigne_n serres_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n and_o his_o young_a son_n slay_v in_o battle_n an._n d._n 1453_o a._n reg_fw-la 31._o 31._o cambden_n in_o shâ—…oâ—…shire_n polyd._n verg._n in_o hen._n 6._o the_o english_a quite_o expel_v out_o of_o all_o aquitain_n aquitain_n stow_n annal._n prince_n edward_n be_v bear_v a._n d._n 1454._o 1454._o cambd._n in_o warw._n the_o king_n march_v to_o saint_n alban_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n slay_v and_o the_o king_n take_v in_o battle_n humphrey_n dukeâ—…_n gloucester_n declare_v to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a subject_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n protector_n of_o the_o realm_n poly._n verg._n in_o h._n 6._o a._n reg_fw-la 34._o the_o duke_n of_o york_n iâ—…_n discharge_v of_o the_o â—…ped_a protectorship_n the_o french_a take_v sandwiâ—…_n in_o kent_n and_o foâ—…_n in_o devonshire_n the_o king_n at_o coventrie_n from_o whence_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o yorkâ—…sts_n depart_v sodeine_o sodeine_o camb._n in_o suthrey_n pag._n 114._o 114._o in_o januar._n a._n d._n 1458._o a._n reg_fw-la 36._o the_o lord_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o london_n to_o compose_v all_o quartel_n godfrey_n bolein_n at_o this_o time_n maior_n of_o london_n the_o ancestor_n of_o two_o queen_n queen_n rob._n fab._n chro._n chro._n rob._n fab._n the_o quarrel_n end_v by_o the_o king_n award_n with_o show_n of_o common_a like_n like_n martii_fw-la 25._o the_o probable_a condition_n of_o thing_n after_o the_o reconcilement_n reconcilement_n polid._n uerg._n l._n 23_o make_v it_o doubtful_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n assault_v and_o escape_v speed_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rob._n fabian_n who_o also_o report_v a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o merâ—…_n chant_v ship_n the_o civil_a war_n begin_v again_o battle_n at_o bloreheath_n where_o k._n henry_n side_n have_v the_o worst_a the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o friend_n take_v arm_n arm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dâ—…ed_a at_o ludlow_n 10._o october_n a._n d._n 1459._o the_o horrible_a abuse_n of_o christian_a sacrament_n to_o beguile_v the_o king_n king_n graston_n chron._n captain_n andrew_n trollop_n forsake_v the_o triumuir_n or_o yorkist_n campe._n the_o yorkist_n be_v scatter_v without_o battle_n battle_n poly._n verg._n l._n 23._o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o other_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o parliament_n parliament_n in_o articul_fw-la ad_fw-la archiep._n cantâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d deuce_n ebor._n miss_v articul_fw-la 8._o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n 〈◊〉_d take_v the_o lord_n rivers_n and_o some_o of_o the_o king_n name_n at_o sandwich_n the_o king_n arm_n to_o sea_n but_o can_v take_v the_o earl_n who_o retâ—…ns_v from_o ireland_n to_o caâ—…is_n the_o yorkist_n send_v over_o article_n to_o seduce_v the_o people_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n lend_v his_o side_n a_o oath_n oath_n the_o battle_n 〈◊〉_d northampton_n where_o the_o king_n be_v take_v take_v stow_n annal_n who_o vary_v in_o many_o circumstance_n of_o this_o battle_n from_o some_o other_o writer_n writer_n polyd._n verg._n graft_n ghron_n ghron_n rob._n fab._n graft_n chron._n an._n d._n 1460_o a._n reg_fw-la 38._o 38._o rob._n fab._n chron._n chron._n stow_n annal._n the_o earl_n word_n to_o the_o king_n king_n 〈◊〉_d the_o humanity_n of_o scotland_n to_o k._n henry_n friend_n distress_v distress_v heâ—…_n boet._n transl_o lib._n 17._o c._n 5._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d in_o jaâ—…_n 2._o 2._o graftons_n chron._n james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scotland_n slay_v with_o the_o shiver_v of_o a_o great_a piece_n a._n d._n 1460._o 1460._o leâ—…e_n in_o jac._n 2._o an._n reg_fw-la 39_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n to_o claim_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n england_n rob._n fab._n the_o main_a pointâ—…_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n pedigree_n allegation_n for_o k_o henry_n the_o 6._o and_o the_o lancastrian_n title_n sign_n forego_v the_o end_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n reign_n caxton_n chron._n chron._n grafton_n henry_n to_o be_v king_n for_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o duke_n of_o yorkâ—…_n after_o his_o death_n death_n mensae_fw-la decem._n the_o duke_n of_o york_n puâ—…ueth_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o north._n north._n stow_n annal._n annal._n graft_n chron._n the_o queen_n army_n come_v to_o wakefield_n they_o overthrow_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o kill_v he_o he_o graft_n chron._n chron._n grace_v chron._n chron._n grastons_n chron._n chron._n stow_n annal_n a._n d._n 1461._o a._n reg_fw-la 39_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n pursue_v his_o father_n design_n design_n phil._n come_v the_o battle_n at_o mortimer_n cross_n where_o edward_n be_v victorious_a victorious_a graft_n chron._n stow_n annal._n the_o second_o
the_o crown_n as_o bad_a his_o claim_n as_o his_o per_fw-mi on_o deform_v but_o both_o make_v good_a by_o flatterer_n in_o parliament_n great_a pity_n that_o so_o fair_a stem_n shall_v be_v forth_o so_o bad_a a_o branch_n all_o promise_n be_v not_o keep_v as_o afterward_o it_o prove_v the_o lord_n our_o god_n be_v a_o consume_a fire_n deut._n 4._o 24._o a_o charitable_a mind_n in_o show_n but_o in_o truth_n a_o crafty_a intent_n the_o effect_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n the_o crown_n entail_v to_o king_n richard_n and_o his_o heir_n prince_n edward_n make_v heir_n apparent_a by_o parliament_n what_o can_v the_o parliament_n effect_n where_o all_o give_v way_n to_o the_o sway_n of_o time_n eccles._n 9_o 4._o king_n richard_n like_v unto_o galba_n a_o have_v subject_a but_o a_o good_a prince_n king_n richard_n accept_v the_o crown_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n with_o great_a applause_n the_o new_a king_n clemency_n and_o affability_n k._n richard_n deal_n double_v construe_v the_o northern_a send_v for_o to_o the_o king_n coronation_n john_n harding_n contâ—…er_n a._n d._n 1485._o state_n 〈◊〉_d by_o k_o richard_n at_o beer_n or_o berry_n exit_fw-la regist._n oxon._n ms._n a_o letter_n write_v for_o the_o university_n oâ—…_n o_o â—…ra_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o d._n morton_n morton_n virgil._n paâ—…e_n subiectâ—…_n etc._n etc._n sallust_n dat._n oxâ—…ij_fw-la in_o eccles._n s._n mariae_fw-la viâ—…g_n 4._o sexâ—…_n bishop_n morton_n commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckinghom_n the_o great_a estate_n of_o king_n richard_n coronation_n buckingham_z most_o rich_o attire_v at_o the_o king_n coronation_n the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n proceed_n to_o be_v crown_v rich._n groston_n the_o order_n of_o the_o queen_n proceed_n to_o receive_v the_o crown_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n solemn_o anoint_v and_o crown_v sir_n thâ—…_n mooe_n the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n reign_n full_a of_o calamity_n 〈◊〉_d make_v of_o the_o two_o prince_n death_n king_n richard_n progress_n towards_o gloucester_n remora_n a_o little_a fish_n iâ—…_n report_v to_o have_v such_o strength_n as_o it_o will_v stay_v the_o course_n of_o any_o ship_n under_o sail_n the_o fear_n of_o k._n richard_n king_n richard_n complot_v the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n king_n richard_n his_o letter_z to_z sir_n robert_z brakenbury_z sir_n robert_n brakenburies_n answer_n unto_o john_n greene_n king_n richard_n complaint_n of_o ingratitude_n james_n tirrell_n make_v the_o instrument_n of_o murder_n the_o part_n of_o sir_n james_n tirrel_n king_n richard_n consuâ—…red_v upon_o his_o nephew_n murder_n sit_v on_o a_o homely_a seat_n sir_n james_n ready_a to_o fulfil_v the_o king_n mind_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o word_n of_o prince_n edward_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o his_o â—…ncle_n shall_v be_v king_n the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o the_o prince_n remove_v from_o he_o sir_n th._n moor_n prince_n edward_n and_o his_o brother_n murder_v in_o a_o featherbed_n their_o body_n be_v bury_v under_o a_o pair_n of_o stair_n the_o body_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n remove_v and_o bury_v no_o man_n know_v where_o hardings_n continuer_n the_o murderer_n confess_v the_o deed_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o â—…th_n the_o report_n of_o sir_n tho._n moor_n the_o unconstant_a state_n ofman_n life_n god_n justice_n and_o revenge_n upon_o the_o murderer_n io._n harding_n ruenge_n of_o murder_n repay_v the_o guilty_a conscience_n of_o king_n richard_n outward_a enemy_n arise_v against_o king_n richard_n the_o forward_a affection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bckingham_n towards_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n fall_v in_o dislike_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n fall_v asunder_o buckingham_n feign_a himself_o sick_a not_o to_o attend_v k._n henry_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n no_o such_o suspicion_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n as_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sir_n thomas_n moor_n opinion_n of_o buckingham_n the_o diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n fall_v out_o the_o story_n of_o bishop_n morton_n morton_n wâ—…d_v unto_o king_n edward_n side_n the_o union_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n first_o set_v 〈◊〉_d by_o bishop_n morton_n morton_n make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lord_n chancellor_z and_o cardinal_n his_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n the_o deep_a polllicy_n of_o b._n morton_n the_o communication_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o d._n morton_n buckingham_n excit_v the_o bishop_n to_o reveal_v his_o deep_a secret_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o deal_v in_o prince_n affair_n a_o pretry_n tale_n pâ—…hily_o apply_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o know_v his_o meaning_n edward_n â—…ll_o the_o duke_n protestation_n of_o secrecy_n the_o bishop_n deal_v plain_o with_o the_o duke_n the_o duty_n of_o all_o man_n towards_o their_o native_a country_n the_o change_n of_o state_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o usurper_n blood_n cry_v for_o bloody_a vengeance_n the_o bishop_n persuade_v the_o duke_n to_o take_v the_o crown_n unto_o himself_o the_o next_o day_n conference_n the_o duke_n disclose_v himself_o unto_o the_o bishop_n the_o protector_n desire_v the_o crown_n till_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24._o year_n the_o protector_n word_n to_o the_o council_n change_v of_o state_n change_n of_o manner_n why_o buckingham_n fall_v from_o the_o usurper_n margaret_z countess_n of_o richmund_n the_o doubt_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o great_a and_o weighty_a charge_n of_o a_o king_n buckingham_n resolution_n concern_v the_o crown_n the_o communication_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o richmond_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o lady_n elizabeth_n must_v make_v the_o union_n with_o who_o and_o how_o to_o begin_v the_o intend_a desigue_n reinold_n bray_n the_o instrument_n bishop_n morton_n escape_v from_o brecknock_n disguise_v lewis_n a_o phiâ—…tian_a another_o instrument_n lewis_n break_v the_o intent_n unto_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o mean_n to_o raise_v the_o queen_n daughter_n to_o her_o right_n queen_n elizabeth_n ready_o receive_v the_o motion_n the_o queen_n send_v to_o the_o countess_n the_o two_o mother_n agree_v upon_o the_o union_n many_o draw_v into_o faction_n against_o k._n richard_n urswick_n send_v into_o britain_n hugh_n conway_n send_v into_o britain_n earl_n richmund_n break_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o dâ—…ine_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n it_o send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court._n commotion_n begin_v king_n richard_n expedition_n towards_o 〈◊〉_d the_o duke_n prepare_v against_o the_o king_n great_a matter_n leâ—…ed_v that_o the_o complice_n can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o duke_n of_o buckinghamâ—…peth_n â—…peth_z in_o sâ—…cres_n the_o 〈◊〉_d disperse_v many_o flee_v into_o brâ—…taine_n to_o earl_n henry_n a_o proclamation_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buâ—…kingham_n banister_n betray_v his_o lord_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n buckingham_n behead_v banister_n lose_v his_o reward_n but_z findeth_z punishment_n a_o commotion_n in_o kent_n king_n richard_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n the_o king_n brother_n in_o law_n behead_v earl_n henry_n ship_v for_o england_n a_o subtle_a train_n lay_v for_o the_o earl_n earl_n henry_n return_v into_o britain_n the_o lord_n meet_v in_o britain_n the_o lord_n swear_v fealty_n unto_o henry_n henry_n &_o other_o attaint_v by_o parliament_n william_n collingborne_n execute_v for_o the_o time_n k_o richard_n make_v peace_n with_o scotland_n job_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a offer_v make_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n peter_n landose_n landose_o promise_v to_o deliver_v the_o earl_n bishop_n morton_n give_v henry_n notice_n of_o his_o danger_n king_n charles_n grant_v his_o safe_a conduct_n to_o 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queen_n anne_n fear_v she_o own_o death_n her_o death_n and_o burial_n place_n
than_o solemnity_n be_v bury_v at_o glasenbury_n his_o wife_n 6_o elfgine_v the_o only_a wife_n of_o king_n edmund_n have_v not_o her_o parent_n declare_v for_o aught_o i_o find_v by_o any_o elfgine_n of_o our_o writer_n but_o this_o be_v affirm_v that_o she_o be_v marry_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o grace_n 940._o and_o that_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n four_o year_n &_o upward_o after_o who_o slaughter_n she_o remain_v a_o mournful_a widow_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o life_n which_o she_o spend_v with_o so_o great_a virtue_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n as_o by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n she_o be_v commend_v to_o posterity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o saint_n his_o issue_n 7_o edwy_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o queen_n elfgine_v his_o wife_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o second_o edwâ—…_n year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n anno_fw-la 942._o when_o his_o father_n die_v he_o be_v but_o four_o year_n of_o age_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o minority_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o force_v to_o give_v place_n to_o his_o uncle_n edred_n under_o who_o he_o live_v nine_o year_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o his_o uncle_n be_v dead_a and_o himself_o then_o grow_v to_o the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o monarchy_n 8_o edgar_z the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o edgar_n of_o queen_n elfgine_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 943_o and_o be_v but_o three_o year_n old_a when_o his_o father_n die_v notwithstanding_o he_o prove_v afterward_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a expectation_n and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n edwy_n his_o brother_n reign_n be_v then_o but_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n both_o which_o people_n he_o govern_v under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n 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of_o otho_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 2_o his_o coronation_n robe_n scarce_o put_v off_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o northumbrian_n have_v revolt_v and_o stir_v a_o dangerous_a insurrection_n notwithstanding_o the_o covenant_n that_o his_o brother_n edmund_n have_v make_v with_o malcolm_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o secure_v the_o same_o therefore_o lest_o delay_n may_v prove_v dangerous_a with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o verge_n of_o scotland_n without_o sight_n of_o enemy_n or_o any_o resistance_n but_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o edred_n malcolm_n and_o the_o northumbrian_n yea_o and_o the_o malcolm_n same_o confirm_v strong_o by_o oath_n yet_o be_v it_o little_o regard_v of_o the_o last_o name_v lurer_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v edred_n return_v but_o that_o they_o send_v into_o ireland_n for_o anlafe_n the_o son_n of_o gurmo_n the_o dane_n who_o have_v be_v expel_v the_o country_n as_o we_o have_v say_v 3_o anlafe_v gather_v a_o fleet_n and_o 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and_o fall_v upon_o the_o rearward_n of_o his_o army_n march_v but_o careless_o dun._n and_o break_v out_o of_o their_o array_n whereby_o many_o perish_v before_o any_o complete_a order_n of_o resistance_n can_v be_v make_v the_o king_n see_v this_o bold_a attempt_n of_o these_o rebel_n strike_v down_o his_o standard_n turn_v his_o face_n again_o to_o the_o north_n and_o threaten_v the_o revenge_n with_o the_o country_n spoil_n and_o their_o life_n 5_o in_o this_o plot_n of_o sedition_n wolstan_n archbishop_n of_o wolstan_n york_n have_v sow_v some_o seed_n of_o treason_n both_o in_o the_o assistance_n of_o action_n and_o counsel_n for_o the_o enterprise_n very_o ill_o beseem_v a_o man_n of_o his_o rank_n this_o wolf_n therefore_o have_v thus_o awake_v the_o lion_n from_o rest_n be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o fall_v in_o his_o paw_n for_o the_o northumbrian_n expulse_v their_o stateless_a hericus_n with_o submissive_a tear_n and_o golden_a shower_n so_o pacify_v the_o king_n that_o their_o offence_n be_v therewith_o clean_o wash_v away_o but_o he_o good_a man_n a_o saint_n at_o the_o least_o be_v mew_v up_o in_o prison_n against_o who_o accusation_n daily_o come_v and_o namely_o that_o he_o have_v command_v sundry_a of_o the_o burgess_n of_o thetford_n to_o be_v slay_v where_o heeabode_n till_o he_o be_v by_o edred_n upon_o a_o reverend_a regard_n of_o his_o call_n release_v from_o thence_o for_o as_o this_o king_n be_v commend_v for_o his_o lenity_n towards_o the_o virtuous_a so_o be_v he_o no_o less_o for_o his_o justice_n towards_o the_o vicious_a and_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o religion_n as_o malm_n forward_o as_o any_o suffer_v not_o only_o his_o manner_n to_o be_v reprove_v and_o correct_v a_o quality_n true_o royal_a and_o best_a beseem_v prince_n but_o also_o so_o much_o below_o the_o pitch_n of_o sovereign_a majesty_n his_o body_n to_o be_v chastise_v at_o the_o will_n and_o direction_n of_o dunstan_n abbot_n of_o glasenbury_n unto_o who_o custody_n he_o also_o commit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o rich_a jewel_n to_o be_v lock_v in_o his_o chest_n and_o under_o the_o key_n of_o this_o monastery_n 6_o the_o stately_a abbey_n of_o mich_n at_o abington_n near_o oxford_n build_v by_o king_n inas_fw-la but_o destroy_v by_o the_o dane_n he_o new_o repair_v indow_v it_o with_o land_n &_o 〈◊〉_d fair_a revenue_n and_o confirm_v the_o charter_n with_o seal_n of_o gold_n he_o also_o ordain_v saint_n germane_a in_o cornwall_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v which_o there_o continue_v till_o by_o canutus_n it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o kyrton_n in_o devon_n both_o which_o see_v be_v afterward_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n translate_v to_o the_o city_n of_o excester_n but_o since_o the_o bright_a day_n have_v his_o night_n and_o the_o high_a tide_n his_o present_a ebb_n what_o marvel_n be_v it_o if_o then_o edred_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o strength_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o sickness_n and_o death_n which_o surprise_v he_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o great_a honour_n nine_o year_n and_o odd_a month_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o solemn_o inter_v he_o in_o the_o old_a minster_n within_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 955._o who_o bone_n with_o other_o king_n to_o this_o day_n be_v preserve_v in_o a_o guilt_n coffer_n fix_v upon_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o quire_n his_o issue_n 7_o elfred_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edred_n be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n be_v king_n neither_o find_v i_o mention_v elfred_n of_o his_o mother_n or_o any_o act_n by_o he_o do_v only_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n edred_n his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o grace_n 952._o
he_o be_v mention_v for_o a_o witness_n to_o his_o father_n grant_v of_o land_n in_o wittenham_n to_o ethelwolfe_n a_o duke_n of_o england_n in_o those_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n thereof_o bear_v date_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a 8_o bertfrid_n a_o other_o and_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edred_n be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n bertfrid_n be_v king_n without_o any_o mention_n also_o of_o his_o mother_n who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n namely_o anno_fw-la 948._o be_v write_v for_o a_o witness_n in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o his_o grant_n of_o land_n in_o bedlake_v to_o cuthred_n one_o of_o his_o baron_n the_o charter_n whereof_o be_v extant_a to_o be_v see_v unto_o this_o day_n edwy_n the_o twenty_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o 29._o edwy_n twenty_o nine_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o reign_v act_n and_o death_n chapter_n xli_o edwy_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edmund_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o uncle_n edred_n 955._o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v the_o twenty_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o nine_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n salvation_n 955._o and_o be_v anoint_v &_o crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thamesis_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o otho_n the_o 22._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 2_o young_a he_o be_v in_o year_n and_o vicious_a of_o life_n if_o the_o monkish_a storywriter_n of_o those_o time_n 〈◊〉_d his_o deadly_a enemy_n may_v be_v credit_v not_o past_o thirteen_o when_o he_o enter_v government_n and_o that_o begin_v with_o a_o capital_a sin_n for_o they_o report_v that_o upon_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o insight_n of_o his_o noble_n as_o they_o sit_v in_o counsel_n with_o shameless_a and_o unprincelike_a lust_n he_o abuse_v a_o lady_n of_o great_a estate_n &_o his_o near_a kinswoman_n who_o husband_n short_o 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