condemn_v even_o parliament-attainder_n the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o justice_n and_o peace_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v separate_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n the_o 11._o eight_o write_v thus_o to_o the_o pope_n his_o royal_a majesty_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o very_a soul_n of_o we_o all_o his_o royal_a majesty_n be_v cause_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o we_o all_o derive_v from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o member_n his_o grief_n and_o injury_n be_v we_o we_o all_o suffer_v equal_o with_o he_o mr._n camden_n speak_v thus_o of_o he_o the_o king_n 105_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n next_o unto_o god_n he_o be_v under_o no_o vassalage_n 8._o he_o take_v his_o investiture_n from_o no_o man_n he_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n in_o england_n france_n spain_n denmark_n and_o 123._o other_o kingdom_n they_o be_v style_v king_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o these_o nation_n in_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a word_n as_o in_o the_o style_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n ethelbaldus_fw-la divina_fw-la ib._n dispensatione_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la an._n 716._o kenulphus_n dei_fw-la misericordia_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la beoredus_n largiente_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la ego_fw-la edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la 510._o ego_fw-la wilielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la beneficio_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o by_o a_o bull_n 1._o from_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v style_v defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o to_o who_o that_o bull_n be_v send_v have_v the_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n annex_v as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v style_v rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la christianissimus_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n rex_fw-la catholicus_n or_o catholica_fw-la majestad_v catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o emperor_n defender_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o king_n also_o to_o write_v in_o 7._o the_o plural_a number_n which_o be_v god_n own_o style_n as_o mandamus_fw-la volumus_fw-la facimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o scripture_n we_o often_o find_v they_o call_v god_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n may_v be_v style_v divi_z or_o dii_n quia_fw-la dei_fw-la vicarii_fw-la &_o dei_fw-la voce_fw-la judicant_fw-la 44._o mr._n selden_n speak_v thus_o upon_o this_o subject_n man_n as_o a_o civil_a creature_n be_v direct_v to_o this_o form_n of_o subjection_n as_o if_o the_o sole_a observation_n of_o 4._o nature_n have_v necessary_o lead_v the_o affection_n of_o man_n to_o this_o kind_n of_o state_n whence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o while_o other_o of_o the_o most_o curious_a in_o philosophy_n tell_v we_o of_o angel_n and_o the_o supreme_a trismegist_n heaven_n be_v immediate_o govern_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o other_o star_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o separate_a soul_n and_o the_o air_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o moon_n they_o add_v together_o that_o upon_o earth_n king_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n of_o government_n as_o if_o natural_a reason_n have_v first_o ordain_v they_o on_o earth_n by_o a_o unavoidable_a imitation_n of_o the_o creator_n providence_n use_v in_o that_o institution_n of_o government_n in_o the_o air_n starrs_n and_o heaven_n neither_o do_v the_o ancient_a gentile_n speak_v of_o those_o elder_a time_n than_o with_o clear_a supposition_n of_o monarchy_n even_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o though_o divers_a of_o the_o chief_a state_n of_o the_o old_a grecian_n be_v in_o their_o most_o flourish_a time_n democracy_n or_o optimacy_n yet_o the_o more_o ancient_a state_n there_o be_v in_o every_o place_n monarchy_n as_o be_v express_o note_v 11._o by_o pausanias_n they_o be_v honour_v in_o all_o salutation_n not_o only_o with_o kiss_v the_o hand_n but_o bow_v the_o knee_n also_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o superiority_n to_o all_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o kind_n of_o salutation_n come_v first_o to_o rome_n from_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o asiatic_a kingdom_n for_o when_o the_o persian_n meet_v you_o may_v know_v whether_o they_o be_v equal_a or_o not_o for_o in_o salutation_n they_o kiss_v each_o other_o but_o if_o one_o be_v somewhat_o inferior_a they_o kiss_v only_o the_o cheek_n but_o if_o one_o be_v more_o ignoble_a he_o fall_v down_o adore_v the_o other_o and_o pass_v by_o one_o another_o he_o turn_v his_o back_n as_o unworthy_a to_o look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n that_o be_v so_o much_o above_o he_o in_o honour_n the_o ceremony_n at_o his_o coronation_n be_v many_o and_o in_o england_n more_o than_o any_o other_o country_n as_o the_o anoint_v with_o oil_n the_o sacred_a consecration_n which_o be_v to_o no_o other_o king_n but_o france_n sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o his_o crown_n fall_v on_o his_o head_n with_o many_o religious_a ceremony_n which_o spain_n portugal_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n etc._n etc._n have_v not_o beside_o the_o ensign_n of_o regality_n which_o be_v a_o ring_n to_o signify_v his_o faithfulness_n a_o bracelet_n for_o good_a work_n a_o sceptre_n for_o justice_n a_o sword_n for_o vengeance_n purple_a 〈◊〉_d to_o attract_v reverence_n and_o a_o diadem_n triumphant_a to_o blazon_v his_o glory_n the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v every_o one_o almost_o understand_v to_o have_v be_v a_o institution_n as_o old_a as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n almost_o for_o though_o we_o find_v no_o special_a command_n in_o the_o law_n deliver_v for_o it_o yet_o we_o find_v example_n of_o it_o in_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o god_n own_o people_n and_o that_o with_o the_o holy_a oil_n with_o which_o none_o by_o the_o command_n in_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_a but_o the_o priest_n which_o oil_n never_o waste_v and_o that_o this_o have_v be_v no_o innovation_n 149._o among_o we_o be_v prove_v by_o mr._n selden_n who_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n stand_v before_o it_o be_v either_o in_o the_o empire_n or_o france_n though_o they_o have_v have_v it_o in_o france_n a_o long_a time_n and_o they_o say_v by_o divine_a institution_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o we_o for_o their_o authority_n the_o miracle_n of_o a_o dove_n that_o bring_v a_o vial_n of_o holy_a oil_n from_o heaven_n to_o anoint_v king_n clovis_n the_o 8._o first_o about_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o christ_n which_o oil_n they_o say_v have_v never_o waste_v it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n inunguntur_fw-la reges_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la etiam_fw-la pectore_fw-la &_o brachiis_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ficat_fw-la gloriam_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la &_o fortitudinem_fw-la king_n be_v anoint_v on_o the_o head_n to_o signify_v their_o glory_n on_o the_o breast_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o sanctity_n on_o their_o arm_n to_o 〈◊〉_d their_o power_n he_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o imperial_a crown_n the_o crown_n set_v on_o his_o head_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o prerogative_n to_o that_o see_v as_o it_o be_v in_o spain_n to_o toledo_n in_o france_n to_o rheims_n and_o in_o swethen_n to_o upsalia_n but_o this_o imperial_a crown_n have_v not_o be_v long_o in_o use_n among_o we_o though_o our_o king_n have_v have_v have_v imperial_a command_n as_o over_o scotland_n ireland_n man_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o of_o ireland_n they_o be_v but_o lord_n until_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o as_o absolute_a a_o monarch_n over_o it_o when_o he_o be_v but_o 8._o lord_n of_o ireland_n as_o when_o he_o be_v style_v king_n the_o crown_n former_o be_v but_o the_o same_o in_o a_o manner_n with_o that_o of_o a_o earl_n now_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v find_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o diadem_n be_v in_o use_n at_o all_o till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n 〈◊〉_d great_a the_o distinction_n before_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o chaplet_n or_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a a_o white_a silk_n fillet_n about_o the_o brow_n which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a way_n to_o distinguish_v they_o as_o i_o have_v myself_o see_v statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o fillet_n about_o the_o head_n from_o whence_o be_v that_o which_o we_o read_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a take_v off_o his_o white_a diadem_n to_o cure_v the_o madness_n of_o seleucus_n the_o first_o that_o be_v crown_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o imperial_a crown_n flory_v and_o arch_v be_v henry_n the_o three_o say_v some_o but_o other_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v leave_v disputable_a to_o i_o so_o by_o i_o to_o other_o however_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a and_o plain_a that_o the_o ancient_a
before_o all_o other_o banneret_n as_o the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o baron_n as_o also_o before_o all_o baronet_n but_o not_o otherwise_o and_o this_o order_n be_v of_o so_o great_a estimation_n 〈◊〉_d that_o divers_a knight_n bachelor_n and_o esquire_n serve_v under_o they_o which_o title_n it_o seem_v in_o many_o ancient_a writ_n have_v be_v mis-writ_a barronet_n as_o in_o a_o patent_n to_o sir_n ralph_n fane_n a_o knight_n banneret_n under_o edward_n the_o six_o he_o be_v call_v barronettus_n for_o bannerettus_n which_o title_n of_o baronet_n be_v not_o among_o we_o till_o king_n james_n of_o baronet_n the_o title_n of_o baronet_n be_v erect_v by_o king_n james_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o make_v diverse_a on_o the_o 22_o day_n of_o may_n who_o patent_n be_v all_o of_o one_o form_n without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o argument_n be_v for_o the_o propagate_a a_o plantation_n in_o ulster_n 48._o in_o ireland_n to_o which_o the_o aid_n of_o these_o knight_n be_v ordain_v the_o word_n run_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d nostris_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la ereximus_fw-la constituimus_fw-la &_o creavimus_fw-la quendam_fw-la statum_fw-la gradum_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o titulum_fw-la baronetti_n anglice_fw-la of_o a_o baronet_n infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la duraturum_fw-la their_o aid_n be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o thirty_o soldier_n in_o that_o province_n for_o three_o year_n their_o title_n be_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o their_o body_n and_o to_o take_v place_n before_o all_o knight_n bachelor_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o knight_n banneret_n the_o other_o degree_n before_o specify_v be_v afterward_o make_v and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o baronet_n in_o all_o writ_n commission_n and_o style_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o his_o surname_n and_o that_o the_o addition_n of_o sir_n shall_v precede_v in_o all_o mentioning_n of_o his_o name_n as_o the_o title_n of_o lady_n and_o madam_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o priority_n of_o the_o date_n of_o their_o patent_n inter_fw-la se_fw-la and_o so_o to_o their_o successor_n in_o which_o patent_n also_o the_o king_n do_v engage_v for_o himself_o and_o successor_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o make_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v never_o any_o degree_n of_o honour_n establish_v that_o shall_v take_v place_n between_o the_o baronet_n and_o baron_n and_o if_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a the_o title_n in_o any_o shall_v fall_v there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o create_v in_o their_o room_n but_o that_o the_o title_n shall_v diminish_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o they_o remain_v and_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v reduce_v to_o a_o 〈◊〉_d number_n and_o afterward_o a_o commission_n be_v ordain_v 827._o under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o fill_v up_o the_o number_n who_o have_v instruction_n also_o enact_v among_o which_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o dignity_n of_o baronet_n must_v maintain_v the_o number_n of_o thirty_o foot-soldier_n in_o ireland_n for_o three_o year_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o eightpence_n sterling_a a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n pay_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o patent_n to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o again_o that_o they_o must_v be_v of_o good_a reputation_n and_o descend_v of_o a_o grandfather_n at_o least_o by_o the_o father_n side_n that_o bare_a arm_n and_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a yearly_a revenue_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n de_fw-fr claro_fw-la they_o be_v to_o take_v bond_n also_o for_o the_o true_a payment_n of_o that_o maintenance_n and_o to_o appoint_v one_o particular_a treasurer_n for_o it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o come_v into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n after_o this_o many_o be_v make_v it_o be_v also_o ordain_v 18._o by_o the_o king_n that_o they_o and_o their_o descendants_n be_v of_o full_a age_n shall_v be_v knight_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o a_o canton_n or_o inescutcheon_n as_o they_o please_v bear_v the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n which_o be_v argent_fw-fr a_o sinister_a hand_n and_o gules_a there_o be_v many_o other_o order_n of_o knighthood_n almost_o in_o every_o nation_n some_o appropriate_v to_o the_o country_n and_o some_o of_o more_o excellency_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o garter_n whereof_o in_o another_o place_n i_o shall_v speak_v with_o the_o rest_n but_o these_o title_n have_v a_o estimate_v honour_n due_a to_o they_o great_a or_o less_o according_a to_o 53._o the_o quality_n of_o the_o creator_n for_o the_o knight_n make_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o a_o knight_n make_v by_o a_o prince_n of_o mean_a title_n so_o all_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n acknowledge_v no_o lawful_a superior_a may_v make_v knight_n as_o also_o some_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n the_o pope_n also_o sometime_o do_v make_v knight_n call_v they_o after_o their_o own_o name_n as_o chevaleri_n de_fw-fr san_n pedro_n san_n paulo_n 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o so_o much_o for_o knight_n may_v serve_v in_o this_o place_n of_o baron_n this_o word_n baron_n be_v very_o various_o interpret_v dicti_fw-la as_o first_o that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o word_n baria_n in_o greek_a which_o signify_v authoritas_fw-la gravis_fw-la bracton_n interpret_v it_o robur_n belli_fw-la again_o say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n the_o word_n baro_n be_v the_o same_o in_o latin_a with_o virro_n who_o derivation_n be_v from_o vi_n force_n and_o from_o thence_o sunt_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la potentes_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la qui_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la barones_n id_fw-la 8._o est_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_fw-la and_o take_v of_o it_o in_o that_o sense_n we_o now_o understand_v it_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n call_v he_o cliens_fw-la 79._o feodalis_fw-la and_o vassallus_fw-la capitalis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v he_o qui_fw-la pagos_fw-la urbes_fw-la castra_n vel_fw-la eximiam_fw-la ruris_fw-la portionem_fw-la cum_fw-la jurisdictione_n acceperunt_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la the_o creation_n robe_n of_o a_o baron_n this_o word_n be_v a_o general_a notion_n in_o england_n to_o all_o lord_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v in_o naples_n and_o lombary_n where_o all_o those_o lord_n that_o be_v call_v titulati_fw-la be_v in_o general_n style_v baron_n thus_o dignitas_fw-la baronalis_fw-la stat_fw-la ut_fw-la genus_fw-la this_o word_n be_v use_v by_o the_o 336._o dane_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o thane_n which_o be_v among_o the_o saxon_n a_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o be_v next_o the_o king_n he_o be_v call_v the_o king_n thane_n and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o first_o instead_o 87._o of_o the_o earl_n king_n thane_n and_o middle_a thane_n of_o the_o saxon_n time_n the_o title_n of_o count_n or_o earl_n of_o baron_n and_o of_o valvasor_n be_v use_v by_o which_o we_o understand_v it_o to_o have_v be_v though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o name_n yet_o notion_n a_o feodall_n honour_n of_o great_a antiquity_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v not_o only_a castle_n town_n or_o great_a part_n of_o country_n in_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o they_o have_v their_o valvasore_n minores_fw-la i_o conceive_v for_o there_o be_v then_o valvasore_n majores_fw-la &_o minores_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tenentes_fw-la which_o shall_v signify_v a_o honour_n of_o command_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o france_n germany_n and_o italy_n baronem_fw-la 79._o vocant_fw-la qui_fw-la merum_fw-la mistumque_fw-la imperium_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la castro_n ex_fw-la concessione_n 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o have_v be_v a_o common_a opinion_n that_o every_o earldom_n in_o time_n past_a have_v under_o it_o ten_o baron_n and_o every_o barony_n ten_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o he_o but_o those_o knight_n fee_n say_v other_o author_n be_v uncertain_a for_o number_n however_o we_o find_v many_o baron_n create_v in_o the_o time_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n that_o hold_v both_o of_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o the_o crown_n in_o chief_a which_o be_v either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o honorary_a baron_n from_o the_o conquest_n till_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o king_n john_n be_v only_a baron_n by_o tenure_n these_o spiritual_a baron_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o temporal_a thane_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n by_o hold_v their_o land_n free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n except_v trinoda_fw-it necessitas_fw-la as_o it_o be_v call_v which_o be_v assistance_n in_o war_n in_o build_v of_o bridge_n and_o castle_n which_o continue_v till_o the_o four_o year_n of_o william_n the_o first_o who_o then_o make_v the_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n 704_o subject_a to_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a by_o creation_n of_o new_a tenor_n and_o so_o
summon_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v in_o the_o 49._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o style_n of_o the_o statute_n run_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v these_o act_n underwritten_a etc._n etc._n first_o the_o king_n will_v and_o command_v that_o etc._n etc._n signify_v the_o power_n of_o enact_v to_o force_v and_o penalty_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o volumus_fw-la of_o the_o king_n not_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o their_o consent_n only_o make_v it_o of_o more_o vigour_n against_o themselves_o if_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o indulgence_n or_o relief_n to_o 1290._o the_o commonwealth_n it_o run_v thus_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o for_o the_o affection_n that_o he_o bear_v unto_o his_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o realm_n have_v grant_v that_o etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o our_o sovereign_a 20._o lord_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v and_o command_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n no_o mention_n at_o all_o be_v make_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o afterward_o thus_o they_o run_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o prelate_n earl_n &_o baron_n &_o other_o great_a man_n &_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o his_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v &_o 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n an._n 33._o edward_n the_o first_o 1307._o and_o so_o along_o in_o other_o statute_n the_o commons_o not_o at_o all_o mention_v in_o the_o enact_v any_o statute_n but_o as_o thus_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n by_o their_o petition_n make_v before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o 23._o of_o this_o king_n reign_n in_o a_o statute_n of_o labourer_n i_o find_v the_o commons_o not_o mention_v and_o then_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n give_v to_o the_o statute_n still_o by_o the_o king_n as_o thus_o it_o be_v order_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n farl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n summon_v to_o this_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o one_o act_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o style_n run_v thus_o the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o will_n without_o motion_n of_o the_o great_a man_n or_o commons_o have_v grant_v and_o ordain_v in_o ease_n of_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o to_o signify_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o 1._o commons_o in_o parliament_n see_v the_o 37._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o where_o the_o statute_n run_v thus_o the_o king_n at_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o request_n of_o 3._o the_o commons_o and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n there_o assemble_v have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o style_n most_o of_o the_o statute_n run_v until_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o for_o provision_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o of_o hen._n 6._o be_v set_v down_o the_o form_n of_o writ_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v where_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v choose_v shall_v be_v natural_a knight_n or_o otherwise_o 121._o such_o natural_a esquire_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o same_o county_n as_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v knight_n and_o every_o knight_n that_o be_v elect_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o resident_a of_o the_o place_n for_o which_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o every_o man_n that_o be_v a_o elector_n aught_o to_o have_v forty_o shilling_n of_o freehold_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o it_o the_o sheriff_n have_v power_n to_o put_v they_o to_o a_o oath_n 15._o upon_o the_o evangelist_n and_o the_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o eight_o and_o nine_o in_o the_o forenoon_n and_o so_o of_o burgess_n the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v this_o rex_fw-la vic'_fw-fr etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la nostri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o ur_fw-la gentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concernent_fw-la '_o quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la westm._fw-la 12._o die_v novemb_n proxim_n '_o futur_n '_o teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d magnatibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la domus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la facta_fw-la proclamatione_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la tuo_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la huius_fw-la literis_fw-la nostris_fw-la tenend_n '_o die_v &_o loco_fw-la predicto_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctis_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discreet_a '_o com'_n predict_v '_o &c._n &c._n &_o electionem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o distincte_n 〈◊〉_d &_o apertè_fw-la sigillo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la electioni_fw-la illi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la certisices_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o still_o before_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o house_n they_o sign_v indenture_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o the_o service_n thereof_o upon_o a_o penalty_n even_o to_o the_o last_o long_a parliament_n of_o eternal_a infamy_n and_o in_o the_o three_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_z it_o be_v enact_v in_o full_a parliament_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n for_o the_o avoid_v both_o of_o such_o hurt_n peril_n dishonour_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o have_v before_o time_n befall_v that_o not_o only_o all_o person_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n upon_o divers_a penalty_n in_o that_o act_n specify_v but_o also_o every_o knight_n citizen_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a house_n or_o have_v any_o voice_n there_o else_o he_o shall_v be_v deem_v no_o knight_n citizen_z or_o burgess_n for_o that_o parliament_n nor_o have_v any_o voice_n but_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v return_v nor_o elect_v for_o that_o parliament_n and_o shall_v suffer_v all_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o without_o election_n return_v or_o authority_n and_o by_o king_n james_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v add_v yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o limitation_n upon_o the_o commonalty_n parliament_n in_o england_n be_v ever_o esteem_v since_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a none_o else_o indeed_o be_v dream_v of_o and_o as_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o summon_v parliament_n as_o foedera_fw-la &_o bellum_fw-la indicere_fw-la to_o make_v war_n and_o league_n which_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o 12._o the_o land_n that_o the_o king_n may_v before_o he_o be_v crown_v if_o by_o descent_n the_o crown_n be_v his_o right_n summon_v a_o parliament_n or_o within_o age_n as_o be_v see_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o summon_v divers_a parliament_n in_o his_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o be_v not_o crown_v till_o the_o eight_o he_o be_v then_o essential_o king_n 6._o without_o any_o ceremony_n or_o act_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o coronation_n but_o a_o royal_a ornament_n so_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o parliament_n be_v as_o great_a for_o though_o we_o thus_o see_v the_o great_a prerogative_n of_o a_o king_n yet_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o a_o king_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n can_v do_v without_o a_o parliament_n by_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o have_v libri_fw-la bind_v himself_o as_o the_o make_v any_o man_n hereditable_a or_o the_o alter_v the_o common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o by_o his_o absolute_a 72._o authority_n he_o may_v commit_v any_o man_n to_o prison_n during_o his_o pleasure_n therefore_o every_o parliament-man_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v privilege_v from_o 11._o all_o disturbance_n of_o arrest_n for_o debt_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o servant_n of_o any_o parliament_n man_n as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n be_v and_o to_o this_o parliament_n for_o the_o further_a security_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v ever_o admit_v certain_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n though_o
mouth_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n many_o after_o but_o as_o such_o notorious_a evil_n be_v ever_o the_o usher_n of_o god_n infinite_a judgement_n it_o be_v not_o far_o off_o here_o for_o the_o two_o knight_n employ_v in_o the_o accusation_n be_v one_o hang_v and_o the_o other_o slay_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o how_o the_o revenue_n prosper_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o new_a possessor_n i_o know_v not_o or_o the_o possessor_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o but_o i_o believe_v like_o those_o of_o church_n land_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o account_n of_o story_n and_o tradition_n i_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v in_o particular_a of_o it_o make_v i_o with_o confidence_n say_v very_o unfortunate_o many_o of_o their_o territory_n and_o castle_n in_o some_o place_n be_v give_v to_o a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v the_o joannite_n knight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o particular_o in_o england_n who_o be_v after_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n and_o last_o of_o malta_n be_v confer_v by_o act_n of_o 2._o parliament_n how_o take_v from_o they_o i_o can_v say_v and_o in_o vienna_n by_o order_n of_o a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n rhodes_n and_o malta_n some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o order_n be_v original_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n a_o 1099._o when_o by_o the_o conduct_n 67._o of_o one_o call_v peter_n the_o hermit_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n son_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n godfrey_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o some_o other_o noble_a person_n jerusalem_n be_v 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o saracen_n be_v call_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o of_o jerusalem_n but_o it_o be_v more_o certain_o relate_v that_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d christian_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o caliph_n of_o egypt_n to_o build_v a_o little_a cottage_n to_o live_v in_o by_o it_o pay_v a_o due_a tribute_n for_o their_o liberty_n as_o for_o their_o own_o residence_n and_o for_o the_o entertain_v such_o as_o shall_v adventure_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o devout_a life_n which_o mounseur_fw-fr favin_n relate_v to_o be_v neopolitan_n after_o this_o their_o number_n so_o increase_v that_o they_o build_v another_o to_o entertain_v woman_n more_o large_a and_o stately_a and_o enlarge_v their_o oratory_n and_o another_o for_o man_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o college_n or_o hospital_n where_o they_o establish_v a_o rector_n or_o master_n and_o from_o the_o great_a charity_n among_o they_o their_o religious_a life_n and_o good_a deed_n to_o pilgrim_n they_o be_v call_v brethren_n hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ciry_n they_o have_v great_a franchise_n grant_v they_o and_o large_a revenue_n with_o liberty_n to_o manage_v arm_n 388._o and_o be_v institute_v to_o be_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n an._n 1164._o and_o for_o their_o distinction_n they_o wear_v a_o black_a garment_n with_o a_o white_a ankerd_a cross_n with_o eight_o point_n but_o in_o war_n they_o wear_v a_o red_a coat_n of_o arm_n with_o the_o same_o white_a cross_n see_v the_o example_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n after_o their_o success_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n grow_v very_o famous_a and_o that_o they_o have_v do_v very_o great_a exploit_n almost_o over_o all_o palestine_n in_o the_o year_n 1308_o they_o win_v the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n from_o the_o turk_n and_o as_o valiant_o maintain_v it_o against_o they_o afterward_o who_o four_o time_n 〈◊〉_d it_o in_o vain_a and_o the_o five_o time_n also_o be_v o_o taman_o himself_o repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 40000_o mahometan_n but_o be_v constant_o oppress_v and_o not_o encourage_v with_o any_o relief_n from_o the_o christian_n of_o other_o part_n after_o three_o month_n siege_n they_o lose_v it_o and_o ever_o since_o have_v remain_v in_o malta_n into_o this_o order_n no_o man_n be_v admit_v but_o he_o be_v first_o to_o approve_v himself_o a_o gentleman_n before_o the_o rector_n the_o son_n of_o a_o moor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v nor_o of_o a_o jew_n or_o mahometan_n though_o the_o son_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o christian_a himself_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o do_v justice_n defend_v the_o oppress_v relieve_v the_o poor_a persecute_v the_o mahometan_n live_v virtuous_o and_o protect_v widow_n and_o orphan_n of_o knight_n teutonic_n this_o order_n of_o the_o teutonici_n be_v found_v by_o a_o almain_n who_o remain_v in_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o give_v great_a and_o liberal_a entertainment_n to_o all_o christian_n that_o come_v to_o he_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n have_v draw_v such_o a_o resort_n that_o from_o thence_o arise_v a_o fraternity_n that_o bind_v themselves_o under_o certain_a article_n and_o elect_v a_o great_a master_n or_o governor_n every_o man_n of_o that_o association_n apparel_v himself_o in_o white_a with_o a_o black_a cross_a pattee_n void_v with_o a_o cross_n patonce_o which_o fraternity_n afterward_o grow_v a_o very_a great_a order_n and_o purchase_v a_o noble_a fame_n but_o jerufalem_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n again_o they_o remove_v and_o pitch_v their_o settlement_n in_o ptolemaida_n and_o that_o be_v also_o take_v by_o the_o saracen_n they_o retire_v to_o germany_n and_o engage_v a_o war_n against_o the_o prusian_o they_o get_v great_a victory_n and_o have_v the_o emperor_n grant_v for_o enjoy_v what_o by_o the_o sword_n they_o win_v with_o expense_n of_o some_o blood_n they_o purchase_v great_a revenue_n in_o prusia_n and_o build_v many_o illustrious_a 〈◊〉_d with_o church_n and_o some_o cathedral_n establish_v bishop_n to_o they_o who_o they_o enjoin_v to_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1220._o frederick_n the_o second_o be_v then_o emperor_n the_o chief_a church_n appropriate_v to_o this_o order_n 105._o be_v marcenburg_n the_o knight_n beside_o their_o large_a possession_n be_v lord_n of_o livonia_n and_o they_o have_v a_o governor_n which_o they_o still_o call_v the_o great_a master_n knight_n of_o st._n sepulchre_n this_o be_v ancient_o a_o honourable_a knighthood_n but_o it_o be_v since_o extinguish_v and_o nothing_o but_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o remain_v and_o that_o inclusive_o in_o those_o of_o malta_n the_o ensign_n 106._o of_o the_o order_n be_v yet_o extant_a among_o they_o as_o a_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n which_o be_v a_o double_a cross_n 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v two_o conjoin_v gules_a as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d segar_n relate_v but_o favin_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o their_o cross_n be_v a_o cross_a 〈◊〉_d in_o each_o canton_n of_o the_o same_o a_o small_a cross_n plain_a be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o from_o this_o original_n that_o godfrey_n of_o bullein_n give_v great_a good_n to_o 〈◊〉_d especial_o in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n by_o which_o also_o he_o ordain_v that_o himself_o and_o the_o successor_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o their_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n that_o their_o patriarch_n shall_v have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o crown_v they_o and_o baldwin_n his_o immediate_a successor_n establish_v they_o a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v before_o put_v regular_a canon_n appoint_v 381._o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n their_o great_a master_n thus_o favin_n relate_v knight_n of_o st._n mary_n these_o be_v a_o religious_a order_n erect_v by_o 107._o certain_a gentleman_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o madonna_n for_o which_o they_o obtain_v a_o licence_n of_o pope_n urban_n but_o with_o money_n only_o call_v themselves_o knight_n of_o st._n mary_n but_o be_v common_o call_v cavaleri_n the_o madonna_n and_o indeed_o proper_o enough_o for_o whereas_o they_o profess_v to_o fight_v against_o infidel_n they_o live_v always_o at_o home_n in_o peace_n plenty_n and_o ease_n for_o which_o they_o gain_v the_o heroic_a character_n of_o fratres_n gaudenti_fw-la or_o goodfellow_n brethren_n their_o habit_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o on_o it_o they_o wear_v a_o cross_n like_o that_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n knight_n of_o st._n lazaro_n the_o knight_n of_o st._n lazaro_n challenge_v a_o great_a antiquity_n so_o high_a as_o st._n basil_n they_o have_v great_a possession_n and_o honourable_a reputation_n but_o like_o the_o knight_n templar_n be_v sudden_o eclipse_v and_o have_v as_o absolute_o be_v smother_v in_o the_o funeral_n crowd_n of_o obscure_a honour_n have_v not_o pope_n pius_n quartus_fw-la a_o little_a revive_v they_o this_o order_n do_v own_o obedience_n to_o a_o great_a master_n also_o and_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o many_o article_n especial_o they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o lawful_a birth_n and_o gentleman_n
much_o honour_n of_o all_o man_n and_o maintain_v out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n in_o rome_n and_o most_o other_o place_n they_o carry_v as_o ensign_n of_o their_o office_n 〈◊〉_d rod_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o poetical_a fiction_n of_o mercury_n ibid._n who_o be_v style_v the_o herald_n of_o the_o god_n those_o of_o rome_n wreathe_v with_o two_o serpent_n and_o the_o ancient_a druid_n of_o wreath_n of_o vervine_n imitate_v the_o same_o in_o france_n where_o a_o long_a time_n this_o office_n have_v be_v in_o much_o honour_n not_o only_a 〈◊〉_d ibid._n st._n dennis_n the_o principal_a king_n of_o arm_n but_o the_o other_o herald_n and_o pursuivant_n be_v to_o be_v of_o noble_a 〈◊〉_d and_o mountjoy_n to_o be_v of_o three_o descent_n as_o well_o of_o his_o father_n as_o of_o his_o mother_n side_n of_o noble_a lineage_n and_o coat-armor_n their_o office_n or_o college_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n anthony_n the_o less_o in_o paris_n and_o they_o be_v allow_v the_o privilege_n of_o entrance_n into_o any_o prince_n court_n and_o a_o injury_n offer_v to_o they_o be_v a_o public_a injury_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o be_v in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d and_o establishment_n till_o the_o time_n of_o 36._o philip_n de_fw-fr valloys_n the_o revenue_n of_o they_o in_o france_n be_v very_o great_a as_o to_o mountjoy_n in_o particular_a 2000_o l._n land_n in_o free_a tenure_n and_o 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la stipend_n as_o favin_n relate_v and_o the_o other_o 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la stipend_n beside_o other_o profit_n and_o they_o be_v many_o beside_o their_o privilege_n be_v very_o great_a which_o in_o the_o same_o author_n be_v at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o which_o author_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v the_o ridiculousnesse_n of_o their_o humour_n in_o the_o christen_n of_o their_o pursuivant_n for_o they_o call_v it_o christen_v and_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o pour_v a_o pot_n of_o wine_n on_o their_o head_n they_o name_v they_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o some_o they_o call_v plain-way_n jolly-heart_n no-lyar_n telltruth_n chearfulnesse_n fair-seeming_a loftyfoot_o and_o the_o like_a but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o own_o concernment_n i_o think_v to_o proceed_v with_o the_o same_o office_n in_o our_o own_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v now_o in_o less_o esteem_n i_o confess_v than_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n yet_o have_v ever_o be_v honour_v with_o message_n between_o potentate_n for_o matter_n of_o honour_n and_o arms._n ceremoniarum_fw-la ministri_fw-la as_o in_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n and_o queen_n installment_n of_o prince_n and_o creation_n of_o noble_a dignity_n of_o honour_n in_o triumph_n just_n combat_n marriage_n christen_n interment_n and_o to_o attend_v all_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o state_n and_o honour_n and_o by_o some_o of_o they_o ought_v the_o proclamation_n of_o all_o great_a matter_n of_o state_n to_o be_v promulge_v cause_n of_o chivalry_n and_o gentility_n be_v refer_v to_o their_o care_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o bear_v of_o arm_n in_o shield_n scutcheon_n target_n banner_n pennon_n coat_n and_o such_o like_a correct_v of_o arm_n in_o visitation_n and_o observe_v descent_n and_o pedigree_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n they_o be_v the_o protonotary_n griffier_n and_o register_n of_o all_o act_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o high_a 〈◊〉_d and_o lord_n martial_n of_o engiand_n or_o of_o such_o as_o have_v their_o authority_n and_o in_o their_o book_n and_o record_n they_o be_v to_o preserve_v to_o perpetual_a memory_n all_o fact_n and_o memorable_a designment_n of_o honour_n and_o arms._n they_o have_v be_v long_o establish_v in_o england_n but_o i_o find_v not_o that_o they_o be_v incorporate_v into_o a_o collegiate_n society_n till_o richard_n the_o three_o time_n when_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o charter_n and_o place_v at_o coleharbor_n from_o whence_o they_o often_o remove_v until_o they_o become_v settle_v where_o now_o at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v place_v by_o the_o honourable_a endeavour_n of_o that_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o howard_n former_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earls_z marshal_n of_o england_n the_o house_n be_v before_o call_v derby_n house_n which_o be_v establish_v to_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n and_o in_o these_o term_n incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o garter_n king_n of_o arm_n of_o england_n clarenceux_n king_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o south_n part_n and_o the_o herald_n and_o pursuivant_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o have_v and_o use_v a_o common_a seal_n to_o purchase_v land_n to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o edward_n the_o six_o in_o his_o three_o year_n grant_v they_o many_o privilege_n viz._n in_o these_o word_n forasmuch_o as_o sundry_a record_n and_o testimony_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o of_o no_o less_o credit_n have_v now_o late_o reduce_v to_o our_o perfect_a knowledge_n the_o king_n of_o arm_n herald_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o arm_n elect_v as_o person_n virtuous_a and_o for_o their_o good_a qualite_n knowledge_n and_o experience_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v always_o heretofore_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o christian_a realm_n upon_o most_o worthy_a and_o just_a consideration_n not_o only_o maintain_v and_o support_v as_o well_o with_o yearly_a stipend_n and_o pension_n as_o daily_a profit_n advantage_n and_o commodity_n sufficient_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o decent_a and_o convenient_a live_n of_o they_o and_o they_o in_o honest_a state_n which_o daily_a profit_n advantage_n and_o commodity_n be_v now_o late_o much_o decay_v to_o their_o hindrance_n especial_o in_o this_o our_o realm_n but_o also_o have_v be_v by_o the_o say_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n enrich_v and_o adorn_v time_n out_o of_o man_n memory_n with_o divers_a kind_n of_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n as_o among_o other_o that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v free_a exempt_a quite_o and_o discharge_v not_o only_o from_o subsidy_n dime_n fifth_n ten_o relief_n contribution_n tax_n profit_n grant_n benevolence_n and_o general_o from_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o charge_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o peace_n in_o all_o such_o realm_n and_o dominion_n wherein_o they_o make_v their_o demour_n but_o also_o in_o all_o market_n town_n and_o all_o other_o place_n from_o toll_n fine_n custom_n imposition_n and_o demand_n and_o aswell_o from_o watch_n and_o ward_n in_o all_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n borroughs_n and_o village_n and_o from_o the_o election_n or_o appointment_n to_o any_o office_n of_o mayor_n sheriff_z bailiff_n constable_n scavenger_n churchwarden_n or_o any_o other_o public_a office_n in_o city_n town_n castle_n 〈◊〉_d and_o village_n whatsoever_o and_o forasmuch_o also_o as_o we_o understand_v all_o king_n of_o arm_n herald_n etc._n etc._n have_v always_o heretofore_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o office_n of_o arm_n enjoy_v and_o do_v present_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n aforesaid_a with_o many_o other_o in_o all_o christian_a realm_n without_o any_o disturbance_n 〈◊〉_d or_o molestation_n we_o therefore_o consider_v the_o same_o and_o earnest_o mind_v as_o well_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o say_a office_n of_o arm_n as_o the_o quiet_a and_o honest_a supportance_n of_o our_o servant_n and_o minister_n thereof_o do_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o most_o dear_o belove_v uncle_n edward_n duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o our_o protector_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o subject_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o council_n by_o these_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o confess_v and_o general_o approve_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o say_v king_n herald_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o for_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n before_o recite_v although_o here_o not_o recite_v as_o have_v be_v of_o honourable_a antiquity_n upon_o just_a 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o grant_v by_o emperor_n king_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d right_o famous_a memory_n heretofore_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d especial_o by_o these_o present_n pardon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d utter_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n release_v the_o say_a king_n of_o arm_n herald_n etc._n etc._n aswell_o all_o 〈◊〉_d sum_n of_o money_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o 〈◊〉_d assess_v etc._n etc._n the_o officer_n be_v thus_o distinguish_v king_n of_o arm_n garter_n general_n &_o indefinite_a of_o the_o south_n p._n of_o eng._n beyond_o trent_n northw_o 〈◊〉_d norroy_n herald_n york_n sometime_o style_v duke_n of_o arms._n 〈◊〉_d windsor_n lancaste_n richmond_n chester_n pursuivant_n portcullis_n  _fw-fr blewmantle_n  _fw-fr raugh_n dragon_n  _fw-fr 〈◊〉_d croixe_v  _fw-fr
ensign_n of_o regal_a authority_n be_v the_o sceptre_n which_o be_v every_o where_o speak_v of_o both_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o profane_a story_n there_o be_v another_o ensign_n of_o their_o authority_n which_o be_v a_o globe_n with_o a_o cross_n in_o use_n among_o we_o ever_o since_o edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o be_v see_v in_o most_o of_o their_o coin_n the_o cross_n denote_v his_o faith_n and_o the_o globe_n his_o empire_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o 8._o land_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o justinian_n who_o be_v the_o first_o emperor_n that_o ever_o have_v it_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n where_o they_o call_v it_o pomum_fw-la imperiale_n this_o power_n dignity_n and_o state_n have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o female_a sex_n as_o heir_n descend_v by_o the_o common_a right_n of_o inheritance_n and_o not_o only_o in_o our_o part_n but_o many_o other_o as_o at_o this_o day_n in_o swethen_n when_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o punctilio_fw-la of_o a_o diminution_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o sex_n beside_o for_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n there_o be_v the_o same_o state_n allow_v to_o a_o queen_n during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o to_o a_o queen_n absolute_a almost_o and_o be_v allow_v a_o crown_n she_o be_v call_v queen_n from_o the_o saxon_a word_n cuningine_n as_o king_n from_o cuning_n only_o by_o variation_n of_o the_o gender_n as_o it_o be_v their_o manner_n in_o such_o case_n she_o be_v permit_v to_o sit_v in_o state_n at_o the_o king_n be_v 6._o right_a hand_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o court_n distinct_a from_o the_o king_n although_o she_o be_v but_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o earl_n but_o this_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgbert_n prohibit_v and_o so_o for_o a_o long_a time_n continue_v by_o reason_n of_o eadburgh_n who_o poison_v her_o husband_n king_n brithick_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o if_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n superior_a to_o her_o husband_n she_o may_v retain_v the_o 12._o dignity_n of_o her_o father_n daughter_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n have_v precede_v the_o mother_n and_o although_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n our_o monarchy_n have_v be_v reduce_v under_o the_o circumference_n of_o one_o crown_n imperial_a no_o other_o have_v any_o other_o substitute_n governor_n crown_v yet_o former_o both_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n have_v king_n distinct_a whilst_o they_o acknowledge_v homage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o also_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o wight_n the_o king_n of_o man_n be_v first_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n then_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o since_o again_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominus_fw-la 2_o huius_fw-la insulae_fw-la rex_fw-la voco_fw-la cui_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la corona_n aurea_fw-la coronari_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v call_v king_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n henry_n the_o second_o allow_v with_o the_o same_o honour_n 1._o roderig_n of_o conaght_o to_o be_v king_n pay_v a_o homagery_n tribute_n the_o lord_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n under_z henry_n the_o six_o be_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n crown_v king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n which_o be_v enough_o in_o this_o place_n as_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o original_n of_o this_o title_n as_o it_o be_v long_o among_o the_o roman_n denote_v only_o a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n and_o not_o till_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n translate_v to_o a_o honorary_a title_n who_o be_v make_v perpetual_a dictator_n take_v also_o that_o of_o imperator_n into_o his_o title_n which_o have_v continue_v in_o his_o successor_n until_o this_o day_n and_o become_v superior_a to_o the_o title_n of_o king_n that_o before_o be_v but_o substitute_n under_o it_o be_v 214._o yearly_o create_v in_o january_n and_o end_v in_o september_n which_o great_a change_n happen_v upon_o the_o victory_n of_o caesar_n against_o pompey_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n this_o title_n be_v only_o take_v up_o to_o supply_v that_o of_o king_n which_o have_v not_o long_o before_o be_v 2._o throw_v out_o by_o brutus_n and_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o usurper_n to_o be_v yet_o fresh_a in_o their_o memory_n and_o odious_a among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v long_o after_o before_o they_o use_v the_o title_n of_o king_n though_o their_o power_n be_v as_o much_o and_o the_o ceremony_n and_o ensign_n of_o regality_n the_o same_o and_o the_o emperor_n throne_n at_o rome_n be_v spartian_a call_v sedile_n regni_fw-la but_o at_o last_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v as_o one_o and_o then_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n have_v subject_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n many_o kingdom_n think_v it_o however_o a_o title_n of_o more_o eminence_n and_o so_o retain_v it_o and_o though_o the_o title_n have_v not_o be_v so_o general_o appropriate_v 25._o to_o our_o crown_n yet_o our_o king_n have_v be_v style_v emperor_n and_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n call_v a_o empire_n so_o have_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n but_o it_o be_v more_o peculiar_o allow_v or_o assume_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o empire_n after_o it_o be_v divide_v to_o constantinople_n and_o rome_n and_o then_o again_o that_o constantinople_n have_v lose_v it_o to_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v remove_v to_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o otho_n the_o three_o the_o election_n grant_v to_o seven_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n trever_n &_o cullen_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n the_o duke_n of_o 4._o saxony_n the_o marquesse_n brandenburg_n and_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n then_o call_v duke_n of_o bohemia_n 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man_n of_o all_o sort_n yet_o domina_fw-la only_o to_o person_n of_o honour_n among_o 116._o woman_n as_o the_o widow_n of_o all_o tenant_n in_o chief_a and_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o all_o knight_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n female_n of_o any_o count_n or_o baron_n 34._o shall_v enjoy_v both_o the_o estate_n divide_v and_o title_n too_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v enjoy_v by_o their_o husband_n if_o they_o marry_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o sister_n to_o share_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n inherent_a be_v enough_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v every_o one_o one_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o pembroke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o now_o the_o lord_n darcy_n of_o the_o north_n by_o the_o same_o right_n enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n conyers_n but_o this_o hold_v not_o when_o the_o title_n be_v hold_v by_o 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