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england_n act_n church_n king_n 3,418 5 3.7630 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39279 A defence of the Thirty nine articles of the Church of England written in Latin by J. Ellis ... now done into English ; to which are added the Lambeth Articles ; together with the judgment of Bishop Andrews, Dr. Overall, and other eminent and learned men upon them.; Articulorum XXXIX Ecclesiae Anglicanae defensio. English Ellis, John, 1599?-1665.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626.; Overall, John, 1560-1619.; Church of England. Thirty-nine Articles. 1700 (1700) Wing E587; ESTC R1641 74,086 146

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be_v then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o church_n have_v no_o other_o watchman_n and_o conductor_n of_o soul_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v not_o exclude_v other_o supporter_n of_o the_o gospel_n such_o as_o pious_a prince_n be_v who_o the_o church_n have_v sometime_o account_v guide_n to_o promote_v piety_n obj._n 3_o we_o find_v that_o the_o apostle_n govern_v the_o church_n act_v 20._o 28._o pass_v sentence_n concern_v religious_a controversy_n act_n 15._o 6._o and_o inflict_v j●st_a punishment_n upon_o offender_n act_n 5._o 3._o and_o therefore_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o minister_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n answ._n the_o apostle_n be_v minister_n extraordinary_a and_o that_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n must_v not_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o a_o constant_a and_o stand_a rule_n obj._n 4._o to_o christ_n be_v give_v all_o power_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n mat._n 28._o 18._o by_o which_o be_v signify_v 〈◊〉_d spiritual_a and_o a_o earthly_a kingdom_n but_o c●ist_n give_v the_o key_n of_o both_o to_o peter_n mat._n 16._o 19_o now_o peter_n have_v give_v his_o authority_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o to_o this_o bishop_n as_o in_o other_o so_o also_o in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n d●s_v this_o 〈◊〉_d belong_v answ._n some_o understand_v the_o 〈◊〉_d place_v of_o a_o spiritual_a power_n as_o if_o christ_n have_v say_v as_o in_o heaven_n i_o be_o the_o king_n of_o angel_n and_o bless_a spirit_n so_o by_o faith_n i_o reign_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o men._n other_o interpret_v this_o exalt_a power_n to_o be_v give_v to_o christ_n the_o mediator_n over_o all_o creature_n which_o can_v not_o be_v communicate_v to_o mere_a man._n but_o now_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o sense_n do_v christ_n give_v a_o absolute_a 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obedience_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o in_o our_o faith_n these_o word_n to_o life_n be_v add_v because_o although_o a_o foresight_n of_o infidelity_n and_o impenitency_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o predestination_n to_o death_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o be_v in_o the_o person_n predestinate_v to_o death_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o predestination_n to_o life_n but_o the_o sole_a goodwill_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n austin_n the_o cause_n of_o predestination_n be_v seek_v for_o and_o not_o find_v but_o the_o cause_n of_o reprobation_n be_v seek_v for_o and_o sound_v too_o the_o absolute_a and_o simple_a will_n of_o god_n signify_v something_o more_o than_o the_o sole_a will_n of_o god_n that_o be_v well-pleased_n for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n well-pleased_n be_v conditional_a god_n will_v have_v we_o to_o do_v well_o if_o we_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o his_o grace_n and_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o sa●_n all_o man_n if_o they_o will_v believe_v iii_o of_o those_o that_o be_v predestinate_v there_o be_v a_o determinate_a and_o certain_a number_n which_o can_v neither_o be_v increase_v nor_o 〈◊〉_d iii_o in_o this_o article_n there_o be_v nothing_o change_v for_o it_o be_v most_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d foreknowledge_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v never_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o neither_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o sewer_n can_v be_v sau●_n than_o those_o who_o g●_n do_v foreknow_v iv_o those_o who_o be_v not_o predestinate_v to_o salvation_n shall_v of_o necessity_n be_v condemn_v for_o their_o sin_n in_o this_o article_n there_o be_v nothing_o change_v for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a god_n have_v determine_v not_o to_o forgive_v sin_n but_o to_o such_o as_o believe_v but_o if_o you_o will_v so_o interpret_v this_o and_o the_o former_a article_n
not_o so_o to_o do_v it_o from_o the_o copy_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o a_o minister_n to_o do_v some_o thing_n that_o child_n can_v do_v viz._n to_o read_v prayer_n or_o chapter_n within_o book_n obj._n 3_o no_o body_n can_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o advocate_n or_o a_o physician_n by_o repeat_v any_o prescribe_a form_n now_o a_o minister_n be_v a_o spiritual_a advocate_n and_o physician_n who_o ought_v to_o apply_v his_o doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o different_a circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o person_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v nor_o can_v be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d the_o prescribe_a word_n of_o a_o homily_n compose_v by_o other_o man_n be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n answ._n if_o a_o physician_n or_o a_o advocate_n repeat_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o their_o book_n the_o hearer_n may_v procure_v health_n and_o receive_v wholesome_a advice_n for_o himself_o or_o for_o other_o so_o it_o be_v in_o divine_a thing_n likewise_o notwithstanding_o the_o ministry_n of_o those_o may_v be_v more_o effectual_a who_o know_v how_o to_o apply_v the_o word_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o circumstance_n beside_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o homily_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v suit_v to_o all_o time_n and_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v so_o apply_v to_o any_o time_n that_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o body_n but_o may_v easy_o understand_v they_o when_o they_o be_v read_v so_o that_o reader_n may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n where_o better_o instruct_v minister_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v art_fw-la xxxvi_o of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n and_o minister_n the_o book_n of_o consecration_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o order_v of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n late_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o confirm_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n do_v contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o such_o consecration_n and_o order_v neither_o have_v it_o any_o thing_n that_o of_o itself_o be_v superstitious_a and_o ungodly_a and_o therefore_o whosoever_o be_v consecrate_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o that_o book_n since_o the_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o asorenamed_a king_n edward_n unto_o this_o time_n or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v consecrate_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o same_o rite_n we_o decree_v all_o such_o to_o be_v right_o orderly_o and_o lawful_o consecrate_v and_o order_v obj._n 1_o we_o do_v not_o any_o where_n in_o scripture_n read_v of_o 〈◊〉_d answ._n a_o archbishop_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o high_a of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v as_o a_o head_n set_v over_o other_o bishop_n and_o although_o we_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o this_o word_n in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o it_o agree_v thereunto_o for_o the_o preserve_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v prudent_a and_o useful_a to_o constitute_v degree_n in_o the_o church_n of_o different_a dignity_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v a_o high_a priest_n and_o priest_n of_o a_o second_o and_o inferior_a order_n in_o the_o new_a there_o be_v apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v above_o another_o in_o the_o church_n for_o government_n be_v sake_n obj._n 2._o it_o be_v a_o impious_a thing_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v say_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o christ_n himself_o and_o be_v the_o miralous_a token_n of_o his_o divine_a power_n but_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v assume_v this_o to_o himself_o or_o aught_o to_o imitate_v it_o answ._n the_o bishop_n do_v not_o mean_a when_o he_o say_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o if_o he_o can_v bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o inward_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n but_o he_o say_v it_o because_o he_o confer_v upon_o they_o the_o external_a and_o ordinary_a ministry_n whereof_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o author_n in_o which_o sense_n also_o he_o say_v receive_v thou_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n obj._n 3_o those_o first_o bishop_n and_o minister_n after_o the_o reformation_n be_v not_o right_o ordain_v because_o they_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o such_o other_o bishop_n who_o have_v a_o continue_a succession_n from_o precede_a bishop_n lawful_o call_v and_o because_o in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n the_o accustom_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v want_v answ._n our_o first_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o romish_a priest_n who_o although_o they_o have_v not_o among_o they_o a_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n yet_o they_o lose_v not_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n be_v true_o baptize_v and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v by_o they_o the_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o 〈◊〉_d be_v chair_n and_o judas_n execute_v his_o apostolic_a office_n and_o why_o not_o since_o a_o wholesome_a and_o good_a effect_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o sincerity_n of_o he_o that_o administer_v but_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o institution_n the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n be_v likewise_o agreeable_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o make_v to_o appear_v from_o the_o record_n and_o write_n of_o our_o own_o countryman_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v now_o say_v that_o the_o r●mish_a priest_n be_v not_o lawful_o call_v and_o therefore_o we_o can_v not_o be_v right_o ordain_v by_o they_o we_o have_v this_o to_o say_v that_o their_o vo●ion_n as_o o●he_v very_o be_v and_o essence_n of_o it_o be_v legi●mate_v because_o even_o they_o be_v call_v to_o teach_v the_o truth_n although_o the_o accident_n be_v illegitimate_a neither_o can_v they_o deprive_v our_o bishop_n of_o their_o vocation_n though_o they_o do_v not_o teach_v according_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o reli●_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o men._n there_o be_v some_o too_o that_o make_v answer_n that_o a_o magistrate_n and_o a_o faithful_a people_n may_v constitute_v and_o choose_v bishop_n and_o pastor_n especial_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n moreover_o a_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n be_v indeed_o require_v but_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v rather_o a_o doctrinal_a than_o a_o personal_a succession_n art_fw-la xxxvii_o of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o queen_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o other_o her_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n do_v appertain_v and_o be_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n where_o we_o attribute_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o chief_a government_n by_o which_o title_n we_o understand_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o slanderous_a folk_n to_o be_v offend_v we_o give_v prince_n to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o which_o hang_v the_o injunction_n also_o la●ely_o set_v forth_o by_o elizabeth_n our_o queen_n do_v most_o plain_o testify_v but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil-doer_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v punish_v christian_a man_n with_o death_n for_o heinous_a and_o grievous_a offence_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o christian_a man_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o wear_v weapon_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n obj._n 1_o king_n 〈◊〉_d ingenuous_o conf●ed_v that_o the_o priest_n and_o not_o he_o ●ad_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o church_n 2_o chron._n 19_o 11._o a●arian_n the_o c●ef_a priest_n be_v over_o you_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n answ._n in_o interpret_n and_o administer_a of_o divine_a thing_n the_o highpriest_n be_v chief_a and_o principal_a but_o as_o to_o the_o temporal_a government_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n obj._n 2._o the_o holy_a scripture_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n act._n 20._o 28._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o heb._n 13._o 17._o answ._n the_o government_n
last_o among_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n conclude_v that_o none_o be_v more_o probable_a than_o that_o which_o melancthon_n defend_v in_o germany_n hemmingius_n in_o denmark_n and_o snecanus_fw-la in_o friesland_n viz._n they_o place_v a_o foreknowledge_n of_o faith_n in_o order_n before_o predestination_n as_o the_o ancient_a father_n before_o st._n austin_n do_v understand_v and_o teach_v as_o also_o do_v st._n austin_n himself_o before_o he_o contend_v with_o pelagius_n and_o for_o this_o they_o bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n themselves_o and_o beza_n confess_v the_o same_o thing_n after_o the_o controversy_n of_o predestination_n follow_v two_o other_o if_o yet_o we_o may_v call_v those_o two_o where_o one_o be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o other_o 1._o concern_v a_o falling-off_a from_o grace_n 2._o of_o the_o certainty_n and_o security_n of_o salvation_n baron_n maintain_v that_o faith_n and_o justify_v grace_n may_v sometime_o be_v lose_v this_o whitaker_n deny_v the_o one_o allow_v a_o certainty_n of_o hope_n the_o other_o a_o certainty_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o a_o absolute_a and_o not_o a_o conditional_a certainty_n this_o opinion_n baron_n particular_o maintain_v in_o his_o lecture_n upon_o the_o prophet_n ionas_n when_o the_o dispute_n of_o the_o two_o professor_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o be_v usual_a divide_v the_o young_a man_n into_o party_n whitaker_n at_o length_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o london_n and_o go_v straight_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n give_v he_o notice_n that_o the_o university_n be_v corrupt_v with_o the_o pelagian_a doctrine_n and_o unless_o some_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o it_o in_o time_n this_o will_v come_v to_o a_o open_a quarrel_n neither_o can_v he_o see_v any_o better_a remedy_n at_o present_a than_o that_o the_o nine_o position_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v up_o after_o the_o perusal_n and_o approbation_n of_o some_o eminent_a and_o learned_a man_n shall_v be_v send_v immediate_o to_o cambridge_n now_o the_o position_n be_v write_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o one_o may_v easy_o discern_v the_o skilfulness_n of_o the_o man_n in_o that_o nice_a and_o exquisite_a turn_n of_o the_o word_n which_o for_o peace_n sake_n will_v not_o be_v disapprove_v of_o even_o by_o such_o as_o do_v not_o a_o little_a dissent_n from_o he_o a_o meeting_n of_o prelate_n and_o divine_n be_v then_o appoint_v not_o a_o great_a number_n in_o nou._n 1595._o and_o because_o in_o such_o a_o perplex_a argument_n as_o this_o be_v the_o same_o word_n and_o thing_n do_v not_o please_v every_o body_n there_o be_v disputation_n for_o some_o time_n on_o the_o last_o day_n it_o happen_v that_o one_o or_o two_o who_o disagree_v most_o from_o whitaker_n opinion_n be_v absent_a and_o so_o the_o other_o prevail_v now_o archbishop_n 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o meeting_n although_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o approve_v of_o w●itaker's_n article_n yet_o through_o easu_fw-la ess_n and_o a_o sear_n of_o disagreement_n since_o he_o can_v not_o make_v good_a his_o own_o opinion_n himself_o become_v the_o surety_n and_o patron_n of_o another_o however_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o w●itaker_n be_v not_o approve_v of_o in_o the_o same_o word_n wherein_o he_o have_v propose_v they_o but_o some_o of_o the_o word_n and_o phrase_n be_v so_o alter_v that_o one_o may_v easy_o dis●rn_v their_o judgement_n do_v not_o altogether_o agree_v with_o he_o these_o position_n be_v send_v to_o cambridge_n and_o w●itaker_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n boast_v of_o the_o victory_n that_o he_o have_v so_o easy_o gain_v without_o a_o adversary_n meet_v with_o a_o university_n a_o burl●gh_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o university_n man_n that_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n in_o the_o kingdom_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n be_v pr●vy_a council_n to_o who_o also_o belong_v a_o pecul●r_a care_n and_o regard_v for_o the_o university_n and_o to_o he_o he_o declare_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o last_o meeting_n and_o show_v he_o the_o very_a article_n as_o they_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n but_o that_o great_a man_n such_o be_v his_o wisdom_n easy_o understand_v that_o determination_n in_o such_o controvert_v point_n be_v dangerous_a extreme_o disapprove_v of_o the_o whole_a ma●er_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o author_n thereof_o repe●_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n for_o he_o go_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o take_v occasion_n to_o lay_v before_o she_o in_o a_o grave_a oration_n how_o that_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n no_o body_n can_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n determine_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o too_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v a_o wise_a institution_n for_o there_o be_v general_o a_o furious_a zeal_n of_o religion_n in_o meus_fw-la mind_n which_o when_o it_o be_v once_o raise_v make_v they_o easy_o run_v into_o party_n and_o faction_n but_o now_o here_o be_v a_o few_o divine_n that_o have_v dare_v to_o make_v decree_n and_o determination_n concern_v the_o most_o important_a question_n which_o learned_a man_n for_o many_o age_n since_o can_v never_o yet_o agree_v about_o but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v what_o these_o man_n aim_v at_o whilst_o they_o think_v and_o teach_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o human_a affair_n be_v it_o good_a or_o bad_a it_o be_v all_o bind_v up_o by_o the_o law_n of_o a_o unalterable_a decree_n and_o that_o even_o the_o will_n of_o man_n have_v this_o necessity_n impose_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o will_n and_o desire_v any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o do_v always_o will_n and_o desire_n which_o say_v he_o be_v it_o be_v true_a most_o gracious_a sovereign_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o that_o i_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o majesty_n faithful_a minister_n do_v busy_a 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