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england_n act_n age_n ancient_a 66 3 5.6622 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31437 Diatribe triplex, or, A threefold exercitation concerning 1. Superstition, 2. Will-worship, 3. Christmas festivall, with the reverend and learned Dr. Hammond / by Daniel Cawdry ... Cawdrey, Daniel, 1588-1664. 1654 (1654) Wing C1626; ESTC R5692 101,463 214

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keep_v it_o stilo_fw-it novo_fw-la 10._o day_n before_o we_o which_o difference_n of_o observation_n as_o be_v say_v of_o easter_n argue_v it_o not_o to_o be_v apostolical_a nor_o soon_o after_o our_o saviour_n day_n as_o the_o doctor_n say_v for_o if_o they_o have_v institute_v such_o a_o feast_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o will_v all_o have_v agree_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n in_o all_o place_n as_o they_o do_v in_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o our_o christian_a sabbath_n §_o 8._o upon_o those_o his_o premise_n he_o draw_v out_o two_o corolary_n or_o character_n set_v upon_o this_o or_o any_o other_o christian_a solemnity_n easter_n pentecost_n etc._n etc._n of_o immemoriall_n usage_n in_o this_o nation_n first_o that_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o do_v no_o way_n argue_v that_o it_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v adhere_v to_o it_o but_o the_o contrary_n to_o which_o we_o have_v partly_o speak_v afore_o and_o 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again_o i_o say_v rejoice_v §_o 18._o festivity_n and_o hospitality_n its_o true_a be_v separable_a from_o riot_n but_o very_o hardly_o and_o if_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n be_v the_o prescribe_a worship_n in_o heathenish_a feast_n we_o have_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n they_o be_v the_o practise_a entertainment_n of_o this_o festival_n which_o many_o year_n preach_v can_v not_o reform_v the_o heathenish_a usage_n in_o it_o almost_o yield_v sect_n 2._o as_o they_o do_v imply_v that_o the_o festival_n itself_o be_v institute_v to_o gratify_v the_o heathen_n by_o imitation_n of_o their_o feast_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n so_o god_n to_o show_v his_o dislike_n if_o not_o his_o detestation_n of_o it_o have_v fuffer_v these_o humane_a invention_n and_o institution_n in_o his_o service_n to_o be_v attend_v and_o celebrate_v with_o the_o two_o extreme_n of_o true_a worship_n superstition_n and_o prophanesse_n we_o shall_v hear_v anon_o sect._n 21._o that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n on_o day_n of_o festivitie_n man_n begin_v to_o adorn_v themselves_o sumptuous_o to_o show_v their_o pride_n &_o to_o fare_v delicious_o to_o surfeit_v &_o drunkenness_n so_o soon_o these_o abuse_n get_v into_o they_o and_o all_o this_o while_n for_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n can_v not_o be_v get_v out_o by_o all_o the_o father_n &_o child_n of_o the_o church_n the_o spiritual_a dainty_n of_o a_o christian_a peace_n with_o god_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o quotidian_a festival_n be_v free_a from_o these_o excess_n be_v not_o drink_v with_o wine_n wherein_o be_v excess_n but_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n speak_v to_o yourselves_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n make_v melody_n in_o your_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n those_o that_o have_v most_o of_o these_o care_n least_o for_o
height_n but_o do_v the_o father_n at_o all_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v this_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o i_o think_v he_o mean_v or_o of_o christ_n by_o tent_n maker_n fisherman_n and_o vulgar_a man_n take_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o few_o year_n by_o the_o power_n of_o he_o that_o be_v preach_v but_o he_o say_v not_o a_o word_n when_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n first_o begin_v to_o be_v celebrate_v 2._o his_o second_o demonstration_n be_v from_o the_o great_a tax_v of_o the_o world_n by_o augustus_n when_o all_o go_v to_o be_v tax_v into_o his_o own_o city_n at_o which_o time_n joseph_n and_o mary_n go_v up_o to_o bethlem_n christ_n be_v bear_v luk._n 2.6.7_o now_o the_o time_n of_o this_o tax_n be_v record_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o augustus_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o good_a father_n be_v certify_v from_o thence_o by_o some_o that_o dwell_v there_o that_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o month_n and_o such_o a_o year_n all_o this_o may_v be_v grant_v but_o this_o prove_v only_o the_o truth_n and_o time_n of_o christ_n birth_n but_o not_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o day_n as_o festival_n yes_o may_v some_o say_v with_o the_o doctor_n for_o the_o father_n add_v those_o that_o live_v there_o do_v observe_v that_o very_a day_n that_o we_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o from_o ancient_a tradition_n as_o the_o doctor_n render_v the_o word_n and_o send_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o this_o might_n well_o be_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o time_n and_o age_n that_o both_o they_o and_o this_o father_n live_v in_o which_o be_v as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o four_o centurie_n a_o 100_o or_o 200._o year_n before_o may_v be_v so_o style_v a_o ancient_a tradition_n 3._o his_o last_o demonstration_n be_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o time_n of_o john_n conception_n which_o be_v 6._o month_n before_o the_o conception_n of_o he_o and_o our_o lord_n as_o the_o scripture_n say_v express_o luk._n 1.26_o now_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o his_o large_a discourse_n be_v upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o the_o message_n of_o john_n conception_n come_v to_o zacharias_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n from_o whence_o the_o six_o month_n when_o the_o angel_n come_v to_o mary_n and_o she_o conceive_v her_o son_n be_v march_n and_o as_o we_o calculate_v it_o the_o 25._o day_n from_o thence_o count_v 9_o month_n more_o and_o it_o fall_v to_o be_v just_a our_o december_n and_o the_o 25_o day_n thereof_o but_o how_o prove_v the_o father_n the_o first_o that_o zacharie_n be_v officiate_a in_o the_o temple_n in_o our_o month_n of_o december_n his_o discourse_n be_v very_o large_a the_o sum_n of_o all_o come_v to_o this_o he_o take_v for_o grant_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o zacharie_n be_v then_o high_a priest_n and_o second_o that_o the_o time_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o day_n of_o expiation_n on_o the_o 7_o month_n and_o 10_o day_n of_o the_o month_n at_o which_o time_n only_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o he_o alone_o go_v into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n now_o say_v the_o father_n zacharie_n be_v at_o this_o time_n go_v alone_o into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v without_o pray_v luk._n 1.9_o 10._o this_o he_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v say_v when_o the_o angel_n come_v to_o he_o he_o see_v he_o stand_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n which_o zacharies_n lot_n be_v to_o burn_v at_o that_o time_n the_o altar_n of_o burn_a offering_n say_v he_o be_v without_o and_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n within_o the_o veil_n but_o now_o if_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o mistake_v this_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o this_o father_n locum_fw-la so_o in_o ambr._n in_o locum_fw-la for_o first_o the_o author_n of_o the_o note_n upon_o the_o five_o tome_n of_o chrysostome_n sir_n henry_n savill_n i_o suppose_v make_v this_o observation_n upon_o the_o father_n word_n pag._n 515._o l._n 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o premise_n of_o chrysostome_n no_o conclusion_n can_v be_v collect_v unless_o first_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o zacharie_n be_v the_o high_a priest_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o true_a although_o this_o father_n nourish_v his_o same_o opinion_n in_o other_o place_n by_o what_o probable_a argument_n at_o least_o lead_v to_o it_o i_o know_v not_o so_o far_o he_o second_o chemnitius_n be_v confident_a he_o be_v not_o high_a priest_n by_o many_o reason_n 1._o luke_n call_v he_o simple_o priest_n and_o officiate_a in_o the_o order_n of_o his_o course_n ver_fw-la 8._o and_o that_o be_v of_o the_o course_n of_o abia_n ver_fw-la 5._o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o high_a priest_n line_n but_o a_o ordinary_a priest_n of_o the_o 8_o course_n of_o the_o 24._o 1_o chron._n 24.7.10_o 2._o he_o officiate_v and_o burn_v incense_n by_o lot_n but_o so_o do_v not_o the_o high_a priest_n but_o by_o office_n exod._n 30.7_o 3._o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n be_v not_o within_o the_o veil_n but_o without_o and_o there_o zacharie_n be_v ready_a at_o least_o to_o burn_v incense_n when_o the_o angel_n stand_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o it_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v offer_v his_o incense_n indeed_o within_o the_o veil_n but_o that_o be_v in_o a_o censer_n not_o upon_o the_o altar_n as_o be_v say_v levit._n 16.12_o but_o he_o only_o take_v coal_n from_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o burn_a offering_n and_o incense_n from_o the_o altar_n of_o of_o incense_n and_o put_v they_o both_o in_o a_o censer_n and_o offer_v it_o within_o the_o veil_n whereas_o the_o other_o priest_n offer_v it_o daily_o without_o the_o veil_n now_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o father_n be_v ungrounded_a what_o he_o build_v upon_o it_o will_v be_v far_o from_o a_o demonstration_n but_o if_o all_o his_o proof_n be_v good_a that_o the_o month_n be_v december_n and_o the_o day_n the_o 25._o of_o that_o month_n whereon_o christ_n be_v bear_v we_o ask_v again_o what_o be_v this_o to_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o nativity_n chrysostome_n himself_o have_v much_o shake_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a in_o constitute_v it_o and_o celebrate_v of_o it_o in_o all_o age_n for_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v very_o questionable_a in_o his_o time_n whither_o it_o be_v a_o new_a or_o a_o ancient_a custom_n hear_v his_o own_o word_n 15._o tom._n 5._o p._n 512._o l._n 15._o in_o the_o homily_n where_o he_o so_o earnest_o plead_v for_o it_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o many_o be_v even_o now_o doubtful_a among_o themselves_o concern_v this_o day_n some_o accuse_v some_o defend_n and_o there_o be_v much_o talk_n every_o where_n about_o this_o day_n some_o charge_v it_o to_o be_v new_a and_o of_o late_a original_a and_o now_o bring_v in_o other_o apologize_n for_o it_o that_o it_o be_v ancient_a and_o from_o the_o beginning_n famous_a and_o manifest_a in_o many_o place_n to_o those_o that_o inhabit_v thracia_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o tradition_n indeed_o of_o some_o stand_n and_o observe_v in_o many_o place_n but_o not_o universal_o in_o chrysostom_n time_n in_o the_o four_o centurie_n yea_o question_v by_o many_o and_o so_o no_o universal_a much_o less_o a_o apostolical_a institution_n which_o all_o this_o while_n the_o doctor_n have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v §_o 45._o his_o conclusion_n then_o must_v needs_o be_v like_o his_o premise_n weak_a and_o insufficient_a if_o not_o injurious_a that_o the_o fastidious_a reject_v or_o not_o observe_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a the_o great_a day_n etc._n etc._n must_v certain_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o every_o man_n as_o a_o act_n of_o affect_a departure_n from_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o not_o only_o from_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n a_o heavy_a charge_n if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v once_o as_o it_o be_v assert_v twice_o here_o and_o sect._n 12._o before_o but_o now_o i_o can_v return_v he_o this_o answer_n 1._o that_o he_o have_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n have_v observe_v any_o of_o they_o nor_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o many_o after_o age_n have_v observe_v all_o those_o which_o he_o have_v name_v 2._o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o some_o yea_o many_o age_n and_o this_o of_o england_n among_o they_o i_o mean_v during_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n revel_v in_o all_o church_n observe_v may_n more_o holiday_n than_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n do_v observe_v or_o he_o plead_v for_o will_v he_o say_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o
who_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o church_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o apostolical_a church_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o come_v among_o they_o to_o circumcise_v sometime_o to_o abstain_v from_o blood_n etc._n etc._n to_o avoid_v offence_n and_o win_v the_o jew_n ergo_fw-la they_o that_o go_v about_o afterward_o to_o lay_v down_o these_o be_v contentious_a this_o will_v no_o way_n be_v admit_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o apostle_n afterward_o repeal_v those_o jewish_a custom_n two_o caution_n therefore_o must_v be_v add_v to_o make_v the_o affirmative_a constringent_a 1._o that_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v plead_v for_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o for_o gospel_n worship_n for_o he_o say_v we_o we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o gospel_n church_n by_o we_o plant_v 2._o that_o the_o custom_n plead_v be_v ground_v true_o if_o not_o so_o clear_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o this_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n against_o a_o rational_a disputant_n the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n suppose_v or_o any_o church_n some_o century_n or_o more_o of_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n have_v such_o or_o such_o a_o custom_n ergo_fw-la we_o must_v receive_v it_o unless_o we_o will_v be_v count_v contentious_a but_o this_o be_v think_v a_o good_a inference_n the_o apostolical_a pure_a church_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n act._n 20.7_o 1_o cor._n 16.1_o 2._o instead_o of_o the_o old_a sabbath_n ergo_fw-la that_fw-mi day_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o they_o that_o reject_v it_o or_o profane_v it_o be_v more_o than_o contentious_a even_o sacrilegious_a and_o upon_o these_o consideration_n fideration_n the_o doctor_n have_v consult_v ill_o to_o his_o own_o cause_n to_o produce_v this_o text_n for_o his_o festival_n for_o he_o dare_v not_o say_v it_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o can_v prove_v it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o prime_n and_o pure_a church_n though_o he_o oft_o assert_v it_o than_o the_o inference_n be_v strong_a against_o he_o the_o apostle_n &_o prime_a apostolical_a church_n have_v no_o such_o custom_n as_o the_o observation_n of_o christmas_n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v contentious_a who_o plead_v for_o its_o continuance_n it_o matter_n not_o then_o what_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v be_v if_o it_o begin_v not_o with_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o church_n which_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n can_v i_o think_v be_v prove_v i_o be_o sure_a be_v not_o perform_v by_o the_o learned_a doctor_n nor_o yet_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o if_o it_o be_v that_o this_o custom_n of_o christmas_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o we_o which_o yet_o he_o undertake_v to_o manifest_v §_o 2._o the_o latter_a he_o first_o begin_v with_o and_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o ancient_a he_o will_v prove_v by_o one_o objection_n against_o viz._n the_o retain_v of_o some_o heathen_a usage_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o which_o be_v undeniable_a testimony_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o uninterrupted_n continuance_n of_o this_o practice_n even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o first_o conversion_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a how_o any_o heathen_a usage_n shall_v be_v find_v adherent_a to_o it_o but_o this_o be_v no_o way_n constringent_a for_o they_o may_v be_v add_v together_o with_o the_o festival_n itself_o some_o good_a while_n after_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o some_o part_n of_o this_o island_n the_o better_a to_o win_v the_o rest_n to_o a_o like_n of_o christian_a religion_n by_o conform_v to_o they_o in_o celebration_n of_o festival_n as_o the_o like_a be_v do_v to_o win_v the_o jew_n in_o observe_v the_o old_a sabbath_n pentecost_n etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n say_v the_o doctor_n to_o attract_v the_o jew_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n 71._o sect._n 71._o do_v gratify_v they_o in_o retain_v many_o of_o their_o custom_n that_o be_v for_o a_o time_n but_o after_o cast_v they_o off_o and_o this_o festival_n be_v substitute_v instead_o of_o the_o old_a saturnalia_fw-la in_o the_o same_o month_n as_o be_v confess_v by_o many_o 63._o sect._n 63._o and_o the_o doctor_n himself_o no_o marvel_n if_o some_o heathen_a usage_n stick_v close_o to_o it_o and_o can_v not_o since_o be_v get_v out_o for_o those_o heathen_a usage_n continue_v by_o the_o rude_a multitude_n and_o other_o too_o though_o they_o have_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o feast_n yet_o do_v they_o full_o hold_v out_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o how_o easy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o such_o ill_a usage_n to_o creep_v into_o humane_a ordinance_n 2._o how_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o get_v they_o out_o when_o once_o get_v in_o be_v ready_a to_o plead_v prescription_n see_v after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n as_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n continuance_n as_o the_o dr._n think_v they_o still_o attend_v the_o festival_n people_n be_v more_o tenacious_a of_o custom_n receive_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o father_n 1.18_o 1_o pet._n 1.18_o then_o of_o the_o very_a institution_n of_o god_n §_o 3.4_o for_o the_o former_a that_o the_o conversion_n of_o england_n be_v early_o be_v very_o likely_a but_o not_o so_o early_o as_o be_v pretend_v but_o not_o prove_v for_o as_o the_o history_n and_o monument_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o doubtful_a differ_v much_o one_o from_o another_o so_o the_o doctor_n himself_o be_v very_o uncertain_a where_o to_o place_v the_o beginning_n or_o who_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o conversion_n it_o may_v be_v believe_v either_o apostolical_a or_o very_o near_o the_o apostle_n time_n fain_o will_v he_o have_v we_o think_v it_o be_v by_o some_o apostle_n if_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v it_o out_o some_o affirm_v it_o be_v simon_n zelotes_n sect._n 6._o and_o there_o be_v some_o colour_n for_o the_o affirmation_n of_o simon_n metaphrastes_n that_o st._n peter_n stay_v in_o britain_n sometime_o convert_v many_o and_o constitute_v church_n &_o ordain_v bishop_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o nero_n reign_n but_o he_o slur_v his_o author_n thus_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o writer_n be_v not_o great_a he_o may_v have_v say_v nothing_o worth_a be_v contradict_v by_o so_o many_o other_o and_o by_o the_o doctor_n himself_o by_z and_z by_z yet_o it_o may_v be_v near_o the_o apostle_n time_n by_o some_o apostolical_a man_n some_o say_v rather_o by_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n for_o so_o mr._n camden_n report_v from_o as_o ancient_a record_n and_o credible_a as_o any_o we_o have_v for_o we_o have_v none_o very_o ancient_a or_o very_a credible_a that_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n plant_v christianity_n here_o come_v out_o of_o france_n belike_o crescens_n send_v he_o hither_o to_o convert_v she_o britain_n if_o he_o do_v not_o come_v and_o do_v it_o himself_o for_o so_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v it_o and_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o scripture_n 2_o tim._n 4.10_o crescens_n send_v by_o st._n paul_n be_v go_v into_o galatia_n where_o galatia_n may_v signify_v france_n as_o some_o author_n take_v it_o and_o the_o doctor_n be_v willing_a to_o believe_v it_o for_o present_o though_o other_o contradict_v he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v when_o he_o say_v what_o be_v so_o early_o affirm_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o communicate_v of_o the_o gospel_n to_o france_n i_o e._n by_o crescens_n which_o be_v so_o near_o to_o we_o remove_v all_o improbabilitie_n from_o those_o history_n which_o record_v the_o plantation_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o these_o island_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o crescens_n if_o he_o be_v in_o france_n may_v quick_o step_v over_o into_o engl._n but_o the_o former_a be_v yet_o to_o prove_v for_o the_o doctor_n know_v very_o well_o that_o very_o learned_a man_n deny_v that_o galatia_n be_v there_o take_v for_o france_n but_o for_o a_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o england_n yea_o they_o demonstrate_v it_o as_o they_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o france_n for_o which_o i_o refer_v he_o to_o estius_n on_o the_o place_n 2_o tim._n 4.10_o however_o whether_o crescens_n be_v ever_o in_o france_n or_o no_o sure_o he_o be_v not_o in_o england_n to_o convert_v the_o nation_n hear_v the_o doctor_n own_o word_n this_o which_o he_o have_v say_v before_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o neither_o peter_n nor_o paul_n nor_o crescens_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o that_o usual_o accompany_v either_o of_o those_o two_o apostle_n do_v bring_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o
this_o the_o church_n that_o retain_v these_o feast_n especial_o the_o lutheran_n be_v not_o repute_v the_o best_a reform_a church_n nor_o by_o the_o doctor_n himself_o i_o believe_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o england_n &_o some_o other_o church_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n and_o so_o no_o fit_a precedent_n for_o our_o reformation_n what_o private_a person_n wish_v or_o say_v be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v unless_o their_o reason_n be_v constringent_a however_o we_o be_v not_o alone_o nor_o the_o first_o in_o this_o dis-usage_n of_o this_o festival_n some_o protestant_a reform_a church_n be_v with_o we_o and_o afore_o we_o as_o for_o the_o sermon_n give_v to_o christmas_n day_n by_o some_o that_o now_o disuse_n it_o wherein_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o their_o public_a devotion_n be_v false_o say_v now_o to_o consist_v their_o prayer_n be_v as_o good_a and_o as_o large_a as_o the_o liturgy_n it_o will_v afford_v he_o no_o more_o succour_n than_o this_o that_o the_o authority_n then_o in_o be_v command_a vacation_n from_o work_n they_o only_o take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o preach_v to_o prevent_v disorder_n in_o their_o people_n which_o attend_v such_o festivity_n and_o the_o authority_n now_o in_o force_n prohibit_v they_o do_v forbear_v to_o preach_v §_o 12.3_o the_o lay_v down_o or_o disuse_v the_o observation_n of_o this_o festivity_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o division_n or_o separation_n from_o either_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o england_n or_o from_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o all_o age_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a time_n not_o the_o latter_a for_o certain_a for_o we_o have_v prove_v afore_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o observe_v it_o not_o the_o former_a unless_o he_o will_v yield_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o former_a time_n be_v a_o division_n or_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o reformation_n in_o luther_n time_n be_v a_o division_n and_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o papist_n say_v it_o be_v §_o 13.4_o if_o superstition_n and_o profaneness_n may_v be_v ground_n sufficient_a to_o lay_v aside_o a_o custom_n the_o complexion_n of_o the_o time_n have_v long_a since_o invite_v to_o the_o lay_v aside_o the_o usage_n of_o this_o feast_n his_o pretence_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v insufficient_a 1._o the_o omission_n of_o christmas_n sermon_n and_o service_n tend_v not_o to_o raze_v out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o ignorant_a sort_n the_o slender_a knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_a mystery_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v and_o preach_v on_o all_o the_o year_n long_o they_o can_v but_o often_o hear_v of_o the_o birth_n life_n death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n the_o knowledge_n which_o the_o ignorant_a people_n learn_v by_o some_o man_n christmas_n sermon_n 25_o act_n 25_o be_v slender_a indeed_o nothing_o but_o a_o superficial_a as_o he_o notionall_a carnal_a knowledge_n of_o one_o jesus_n as_o that_o roman_a deputy_n speak_v that_o be_v bear_v at_o that_o time_n to_o give_v man_n liberty_n to_o feast_n &_o be_v merry_a 2._o this_o can_v as_o he_o charge_v it_o gratify_v their_o worldly_a affection_n and_o assist_v atheism_n etc._n etc._n but_o rather_o to_o keep_v it_o as_o usual_o they_o do_v in_o all_o festival_n delight_n like_o the_o revel_n of_o bacchus_n do_v both_o mote_n gratify_v their_o worldly_a lust_n and_o tend_v to_o atheism_n and_o profaneness_n 3._o the_o casuist_n who_o great_a reason_n he_o seem_v to_o applaud_v affirm_v that_o the_o necessary_n of_o belief_n for_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o great_a holy_a day_n of_o the_o year_n speak_v with_o as_o much_o that_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n as_o their_o fellow_n the_o jesuit_n who_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o image_n be_v the_o best_a laymens-book_n instead_o of_o the_o scripture_n 4._o the_o eject_v of_o these_o holiday_n out_o of_o the_o church_n will_v not_o any_o with_o dispatch_v the_o opinion_n of_o any_o necessity_n of_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o creed_n be_v still_o to_o be_v retain_v in_o and_o with_o the_o catechism_n for_o the_o minister_n preach_v constant_o of_o those_o truth_n may_v help_v not_o only_o in_o some_o degree_n as_o he_o but_o very_o much_o and_o more_o than_o the_o great_a holiday_n of_o themselves_o can_v do_v and_o why_o not_o abundant_o sufficient_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o church_n before_o these_o festival_n be_v invent_v we_o have_v have_v enough_o experience_n that_o in_o those_o place_n cathedral_n city_n where_o those_o festival_n have_v be_v most_o punctual_o and_o solemn_o observe_v take_v in_o there_o chrystmas_n sermon_n too_o there_o have_v be_v find_v less_o save_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n more_o superstition_n and_o more_o prophanesse_n than_o in_o any_o country_n village_n where_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v sincere_o preach_v §_o 14._o the_o impatience_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o readiness_n to_o embrace_v what_o ever_o be_v novel_a be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o of_o dee_fw-mi per_fw-mi sound_a knowledge_n but_o in_o the_o ungrounded_a professor_n of_o former_a time_n make_v formal_a christian_n by_o external_a ceremony_n &_o outward_a pomp_n of_o service_n but_o those_o that_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o superstition_n and_o prophanesse_n be_v the_o man_n only_o or_o chief_o that_o propugne_v and_o maintain_v sound_a doctrine_n whereas_o those_o that_o be_v the_o great_a favourer_n of_o those_o festvity_n some_o of_o they_o either_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o propagate_a of_o error_n arminianism_n etc._n etc._n or_o at_o least_o do_v little_a appear_v to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n as_o for_o hospitality_n and_o charity_n at_o those_o time_n its_o observable_a in_o many_o strong_a pleader_n for_o christmas_n that_o they_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o abate_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o feast_n both_o then_o and_o all_o the_o year_n after_o yet_o no_o body_n hinder_v they_o from_o be_v hospitable_a and_o charitable_a §_o 15.5_o what_o ever_o specious_a design_n be_v in_o the_o first_o institutor_n of_o this_o piece_n of_o service_n to_o jesus_n christ_n as_o after_o it_o be_v call_v it_o matter_n not_o much_o gideon_n design_n in_o make_v a_o golden_a ephod_n be_v very_o fair_a to_o leave_v a_o monument_n of_o his_o victory_n as_o a_o pious_a public_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o thankfulness_n yet_o it_o prove_v a_o snare_n to_o he_o and_o his_o house_n &_o to_o all_o israel_n many_o of_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o doubt_n a_o pious_a design_n and_o a_o show_n of_o wisdom_n but_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v very_o mischievous_a even_o so_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o this_o institution_n now_o in_o hand_n §_o 16._o there_o may_v indeed_o a_o threefold_a guilt_n and_o danger_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o institution_n and_o continuance_n of_o this_o observance_n 1._o of_o will-worship_n because_o it_o be_v not_o command_v in_o scripture_n 2._o of_o superstition_n in_o observe_v date_n 3._o of_o riot_n frequent_a in_o such_o festival_n the_o two_o former_a he_o say_v he_o have_v speak_v to_o else_o where_o viz._n both_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o will-worship_n and_o superstition_n and_o also_o in_o his_o practical_a catechism_n in_o the_o two_o former_a though_o something_o be_v say_v in_o general_a or_o in_o thesi_fw-la yet_o nothing_o that_o i_o observe_v in_o special_a or_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la of_o this_o festival_n indeed_o in_o his_o practical_a catechism_n he_o have_v undertake_v the_o vindication_n of_o it_o from_o all_o these_o three_o charge_n but_o more_o large_o the_o two_o first_o there_o and_o here_o more_o of_o the_o last_o that_o of_o riot_n we_o shall_v consider_v what_o he_o say_v in_o order_n first_o to_o free_v the_o festival_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o willworship_n he_o proceed_v two_o way_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o retain_v the_o usage_n of_o it_o they_o observe_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o it_o proceed_v from_o obedience_n to_o superior_n a_o duty_n of_o the_o 5_o the_o commandment_n this_o argument_n shall_v not_o have_v have_v the_o first_o place_n but_o the_o second_o in_o a_o just_a method_n the_o doctor_n shall_v first_o have_v prove_v that_o they_o that_o institute_v the_o festival_n have_v a_o lawful_a power_n to_o do_v it_o before_o he_o prove_v they_o that_o observe_v the_o usage_n to_o be_v innocent_a for_o may_v not_o papist_n plead_v the_o same_o argument_n for_o observation_n of_o not_o only_o their_o holiday_n but_o of_o their_o invocation_n of_o saint_n adoration_n of_o image_n and_o the_o mass_n itself_o they_o do_v it_o in_o obedience_n to_o