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A38590 Catechistical discovrses in vvhich, first, an easy and efficacious way is proposed for instruction of the ignorant, by a breife summe of the Christian doctrine here delivered and declared : secondly, the verity of the Romane Catholike faith is demonstrated by induction from all other religions that are in the world : thirdly, the methode of the Romane catechisme, which the Councell of Trent caused to be made, is commended to practice of instructing in doctrine, confirming in faith, and inciting to good life by catechisticall sermons / by A. E. Errington, Anthony, d. 1719? 1654 (1654) Wing E3246; ESTC R8938 430,353 784

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beginneth to deriue that authority from Christ vnto S. Peter that by one head and supreme pastour vnity might be preserued in the Church And sayth againe that Heresys haue sprung and Schismes haue bene bred by noe other cause Cyp. l. 1. ep 13. 55. but for that the Priest of God is not obeyed nor one iudge considered to be for the time in the Church of God Soe that to shew who is the true head of the Church will sufficiently destinguish the true Church for the pastors that communicate with him are the true pastors and the people of that Communion are the true people of God and that whole congregation of pastors and people being taken alltogether is the whole Catholike Church Now to shew who is the true head of the Church we must secke into antiquity and see what bishop did aunciently in the first Church of the Apostles and in the primitiue times after them beare that authority and was then acknowledged for the head and supreme pastour of the Church For as truth which was eternally in God was before falsehood which came afterwards by creatures and as true and lawfull power was first in the true Church of Christ and false vsurped power was afterwards begunne by disobeving it soe he that was first acknowledged in the primitiue times of the Church as the head and supreme pastour he and his successors are all wais to be acknowledged after him and they are false Churches that haue begunne at any time in disobedience to him and to the pastors of his Communion Now let vs see what bishop was acknowledged in the primitiue times and was first obeyed as the head and supreme pastour and which of all Churches that how are retaine still their obedience to him These are either all or the cheife christian Churches that are now in the world The Romane Church which is truely Catholike and Vniuersal ouer the whole world the Greeke Churches which are not Catholike nor vniuersall in the world although some of them be much spred The Church of the Georgians of the Armenians of the Aethiopians of the Arians of the Nestorians of the Waldenses of the Lutherans of the Zuinglians if any of them be yet extant destinct from the Caluinists the Church of the Caluinists and the Church of England which is the latest and newest of them all If there be any more besides these as we see petty sects daily to arize out of the later and to beginne in disobedience to them as all of them once did to the Romane Church both they and all the rest beside the Romane Church shall appeare to be false Churches and it onely to be the true Catholike Church for that it onely is in vnion and holdeth obedience to the true and lawfull head of the vniuersall Church and to the pastors of his Communion all the rest disobeying that authority But first it is to be obserued that the word Church being a word of Communion siguifying a company of people communicating together in the same faith and vnder the same authority it can not be the same Church and a lawfull Church if it haue not the same and that a lawfull authority Secondly some of these acknowledge a head and supreme pastour of the Church vpon earth and others of them will acknowledge none The Romane Church all ouer the world acknowledgeth the bishop of Rome to be vpon earth the head and supreme pastour of the Church The Graecians Armenians Georgians Aethiopians and Churches of the east haue some of them the Parriarke of Constan●inople others the Patriarke of Alexandria or a parricular and propper pastour to themselues whom they acknowledge for the supreme head of their Church and the Church of England vntill within these tenne or dozen yeares acknowledged their temporal prince man woman or child that was for the time to be the head of that Church Others there are who are headlesse acknowledging noe supreme head vpon earth in any spirituall power as the Lutherans Caluinists c. these are but few and inconsiderable in comparison of those that submitte vnto a head and supreme authority And I shall shew that both they and all others beside the Romane Church are false Churches for that they stande disobedient to him and to the pastors of his Communion who is indeede the true head of the Church I haue shewed before that the gouernment which Christ instituted in his Church was by S. Peter as the head and cheife pastour of it Now I shew that that supreme authority of S. Peter was acknowledged by the primitiue Church to descende vpon the bishop of Rome as successour to him and that there is none but he that can with reason pretende to haue had that authority This is prooued first by the manifest testimonys of those auncient writers that then liued Secondly by the practise of those times for that the bishop of Rome exercized in fact that supreme authority and the faithfull of those times obeyed it Thirdly for that there is none els that can pretende to haue bene at any time aboue all other bishops as the cheife pastour and gouernour of the Church First then I produce soe many The Bishop of Rome is acknowledged by the primitiue fathers to be the head of the Church and such testimonys of auncient writers as shall be sufficient to satisfy him that regardeth the safety of his soule And to beginne euen from the Apostles times the scriptures which they wrote declare soe farre for the supremacy of the bishops of Rome that they are alleadged to that purpose by holy and auncient authors as will appeare by their following citations who seeing the supreme pastorship to haue bene promised by Christ vnto S. Peter Mat. 16. and to haue bene giuen him Io. 21. when he commended soe particularly the feeding of his sheepe to him and considering him to haue died at Rome bishop of that place and a successour in his authority to be allwais necessary for the gouernment of the Church without any more argument they grounded themselues vpon these scriptures and commonly alleadged them for the supremacy not onely of S. Peter but also of the bishop of Rome The same they inferre out of S. Paul to the Romanes where he sayth your faith is renowmed in the whole world Rom. 1. gathering by these words the supremacy of the Romane chaire S. Epis 55. Cyprian speaking against some of those times sayeth They are soe bold as to carry letters from prophane schismatiks to the Chaire of Peter Nu. 6. and the principall Church whence priestly vnity arose not considering the Romanes to be them whose faith the Apostle being the commender was praised to whom misbelcefe can not haue accesse And S. Hierome know ye that the faith of the Romanes will receiue noe such deceits Adner Ruffin l. 3. c. 4. to 2. nor can possibly be changed though an Angell taught otherwise being fensed by S. Cyp. ep 52. and Anronian Amb
CATECHISTICAL DISCOVRSES IN VVHICH FIRST An easy and efficacious way is proposed for instruction of the ignorant by a breife Summe of the Christan Doctrine here deliuered and declared SECONDLY The verity of the Romane Catholike Faith is demonstrated by induction from all other religions that are in the world THIRDLY The methode of the Romane Catechisme which the Councell of Trent caused to be made is commended to practise of instructing in doctrine confirming in Faith and inciting to good life by Catechisticall Sermons By A. E. Attende to thy selfe and to doctrine be earnest in them For this doing thou shalt saue both thy selfe and those that heare thee Tim. 1.4 To the wise and vnwise I am debter Rom. 1. At PARIS By P. TARGA ordinary Printer to the Archbishoprick of Paris Sworne by the Vniuersity In the streete of S. Victor at the Golden Sunne 1654. With Approbation of Paris and of England I desire the Reader to reade vvith attention the Praeface to him A DEDICATORY PRAYER TO IESVS-CHRIST DREAD Soueraigne LORD King of all Kings and of all creatures both in Heauen and Earth My Maker my Redeemer my Conseruer my Eternall and Omnipotent God Whom my soule by nature doth feare and reuerence and in whom is all my hope and confidence Behold mee thy sinnefull creature trembling for feare before thee astonished with the power of my Creatour But O my sweet Redeemer thou dost recreate mee with thy sacred bloodshed and giuest mee a new being full of ioy and loue towards thee This feare and loue hath brought mee to thy feete to offer my selfe and my worke first to thee I present and dedicate it to thy infinite Majesty an vnworthy present if thou make it not worthy Giue life I beseech thee and vigour for the fruit of it Thou hast the harts of all in thy hands the good spirit is giuen to none but by thee Open then my God the harts of those that shall reade this booke and expell the spirit of stupidity infidelity and all kind of sinne out of them that thy holy inspiration taking place they may receiue due instruction in thy doctrine reiect all illusions of faith and may bring that increase in holinesse of life which I pray and labour for in them Grant sweet Iesus that this booke though neuer soe bitter in it selfe may become like hony in those that shall vse it to produce in them true charity towards thee and their neighbour and towards mee in particular to pray that in all afflictions and temptations that shall befall mee I may willingly pleasantly and constantly obey and honour thee comforted by thy merits and by thy sweet and comfortable name called vpon Liue sweet Iesus King of eternall glory Liue liue and reigne in our soules here and in Heauen for euer and euer Amen A DEDICATORY EPISTLE TO THE HIGH and MOST GRACIOV● PRINCESSE HENRIETTA MARIA DAVGHTER OF ENGLAND HAVING offered my labours first to Iesus-Christ and sollicited the fauour of his Sacred Ma●esty in the next place I bring them to you for yours and I-beseech your Highnesse with all the earnestnesse and humility I can that you will be pleased to accept as fauourably as I hope he hath done of them It is the Doctrine of Iesus Christ that desireth your protection A subiect too sublime to be handled by my insufficiency or to neede to be protected by any but that the present state of England required this labour of mee and it to be more acceptable stoode neede of your protection This I ingegenuously confesse to be the true and onely motiue why next vnto God I dedicate my worke to your Highnesse Because setting forth this methode of doctrine which the Councell of Trent hath soe earnestly commended and which is practised with soe much profit in some places and not yet deliuered in the English tongue I haue done il soe as I thought was sittest for England yet not soe but that I know a powerfull Protectour to be both seasonable and necessary to make it more acceptable And therefore as I was carefull that it should haue a more then ordinary approbation before it entred the presse soe now comming forth in publicke I desire it should goe vnder your name because I thinke none soe powerfull to commende it to the vse and profit of others as your Highnesse You are the Highest of all English Catholickes You are sette in our Crowne as a gemme of singular lustre and our eyes and harts are filled with the expectation of you the wisdome of your Father which the world in due time shall admire and the piety of your Mother whom the most turbulent of times could neuer taxe meeting both together first in you For you are the first of the Royall stocke of England that now for many yeares and for some descents hath professed the Catholike Faith brought vp by speciall prouidence in the bosome of the Catholike Church that we may say of you as of Iacob Gen. 48. God hath fed you from your youth vntill this present day as though designed to some eminent happinesse To whom then shall the Catholike Doctrine in English addresse it selfe but vnto you Where shall it finde a Patrone if you should reiect it A prudent hart shall possesse knowledge Prou. 18. and the eare of the wise doth seeke doctrine This is the doctrine which your eare hath harkened vnto which you possesse in your hart and your Diuine Spouse doth require that you outwardly professe what your hart possesseth and putte him as a seale both vpon your hart and vpon your arme The afflicted Catholikes of England will reuiue with ioy to see this Doctrine publikly in your hands and will take it as a pledge of greater felicity which from your neerest Progenitour they may well expect I will speake here the truth which I haue spoken vnto many that when I read in S. Bede the conuersion of the English and saw S. Augustine graciously receiued by King Ethelbert well disposed to his doctrine by hauing married à Catholike who was daughter of France it made then such impression in mee and gaue such liuely hopes of the like benefit againe that a small knowledge in history represented presently some other such marriages to mee by which I beganne to conceiue it as a blessing vpon France that the Flower de Luces should send forth the odour of Christ vnto other nations the Catholike Doctrine comming from thence for their conuersion The first-fruits of these hopes we haue allready in you and by this they will grow and increase in vs. Besides this booke beeing soe directed to Catholikes as by the way to giue satisfaction to all other Religions that shall meete with it I was to seeke for such a Patrone as without offense to any might ingratiate it to all and for this there was none soe proper as your selfe who as yet in the candour of your Chrysome are gratefull to all Christians and by your vnspotted innocency to all the world Grant