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england_n account_n advantage_n affair_n 15 3 6.2399 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88298 Seasonable observations humbly offered to his highness the Lord Protector By Samuel Lambe of London, merchant. Lambe, Samuel. 1657 (1657) Wing L229; ESTC R225308 27,318 26

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seasonable_a observation_n humble_o offer_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n by_o samuel_n lamb_n of_o london_n merchant_n it_o have_v be_v often_o assert_v that_o if_o all_o people_n under_o one_o government_n do_v seek_v the_o general_a good_a every_o single_a person_n will_v then_o receive_v a_o particular_a benefit_n thereby_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o society_n than_o be_v in_o a_o joint_a trade_n and_o have_v by-law_n and_o order_n among_o themselves_o that_o if_o a_o interloper_n private_o trade_n among_o they_o in_o the_o same_o way_n not_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o by-law_n and_o order_n of_o that_o company_n that_o he_o will_v receive_v to_o himself_o a_o great_a profit_n for_o the_o present_a than_o any_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o same_o incorporate_a society_n though_o if_o the_o undiscovered_a practice_n thereof_o shall_v be_v continue_v and_o not_o prevent_v it_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o say_a 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augment_v the_o stock_n of_o the_o nation_n their_o true_a and_o faithful_a make_v their_o manufacture_n without_o deceit_n as_o cloth_n say_v serge_n perpetuanaes_n &c._n &c._n and_o give_v they_o their_o due_a content_n make_v they_o the_o more_o serviceable_a and_o their_o several_a goodness_n by_o experience_n be_v know_v abroad_o cause_v they_o to_o sell_v before_o those_o of_o the_o manufacture_n of_o england_n that_o be_v mode_n slight_a and_o unservicable_a want_v their_o due_a content_n and_o goodness_n which_o be_v not_o so_o well_o look_v into_o as_o aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o good_a law_n provide_v in_o that_o behalf_n which_o not_o only_o bring_v the_o english_a commodity_n into_o disgrace_n at_o market_n abroad_o but_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a by_o want_v vent_n for_o they_o the_o maker_n strive_v daily_o to_o exceed_v each_o other_o in_o slight_a make_n as_o cloth_n make_v of_o flock_n mingle_v with_o wool_n etc._n 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indies_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o have_v power_n to_o overcome_v they_o these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o benefit_n the_o hollander_n have_v receive_v by_o increase_n of_o trade_n occasion_v by_o bank_n six_o the_o prejudice_n we_o receive_v by_o their_o bank_n be_v these_o it_o bring_v down_o their_o interest_n of_o money_n to_o 3_o or_o 4_o l._n per_fw-la cent_n at_o which_o rate_n i_o know_v at_o present_a many_o thousand_o pound_n there_o let_v out_o in_o a_o parcel_n in_o ready_a money_n which_o the_o dutch_a do_v often_o deliver_v by_o exchange_n for_o london_n and_o there_o the_o same_o taker_n at_o interest_n out_o of_o the_o bank_n may_v let_v it_o out_o again_o in_o england_n at_o 6_o per_fw-la cent_n former_o at_o 8_o l._n per_fw-la cent_n and_o when_o the_o money_n be_v come_v into_o they_o again_o it_o may_v be_v more_o than_o suspect_v that_o it_o be_v private_o send_v into_o holland_n both_o in_o silver_n and_o gold_n some_o profit_n arise_v thereby_o the_o latter_a be_v grow_v so_o dear_a and_o both_o far_o more_o scarce_o in_o england_n than_o former_o little_o be_v of_o late_a import_v to_o coin_n for_o sundry_a reason_n and_o so_o plentiful_a in_o holland_n that_o great_a payment_n have_v be_v make_v there_o in_o sterling_a money_n only_o beside_o that_o conceal_a in_o their_o bank_n which_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o trade_n in_o england_n by_o want_v so_o much_o stock_n as_o be_v so_o transport_v and_o do_v also_o impoverish_v this_o land_n also_o by_o their_o bank_n they_o may_v be_v furnish_v in_o england_n by_o exchange_n with_o ready_a money_n to_o buy_v the_o native_a commodity_n of_o the_o maker_n at_o the_o first_o hand_n and_o at_o the_o cheap_a season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o lead_v tyn_n cloth_n bay_n say_v serge_n perpetuanaes_n stocking_n etc._n etc._n have_v as_o be_v suspect_v their_o english_a packer_n at_o london_n to_o buy_v such_o good_n there_o for_o their_o account_n and_o their_o agent_n reside_v in_o the_o country_n and_o town_n in_o england_n where_o such_o manufacture_n be_v make_v and_o there_o buy_v they_o cheap_a of_o the_o maker_n himself_o for_o ready_a money_n by_z about_z 10_o per_fw-la cent_n than_o the_o english_a merchant_n can_v do_v at_o london_n of_o such_o maker_n factor_n to_o who_o else_o he_o send_v they_o to_o sell_v for_o his_o account_n the_o maker_n thereby_o save_v factorage_n and_o other_o charge_n and_o adventure_n and_o make_v bad_a debt_n in_o send_v such_o good_n to_o sell_v at_o london_n beside_o uncertainty_n in_o sell_v they_o for_o time_n or_o ready_a money_n and_o other_o trouble_n and_o casualty_n in_o return_v the_o money_n into_o the_o country_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o maker_n have_v rather_o sell_v a_o better_a bargain_n by_o himself_o at_o home_n receive_v his_o ready_a money_n there_o to_o serve_v his_o occasion_n than_o run_v the_o former_a uncertainty_n by_o which_o help_n of_o bank_n have_v money_n there_o at_o a_o low_a rate_n the_o dutch_a be_v enable_v and_o do_v undersell_n the_o english_a merchant_n at_o market_n in_o their_o own_o native_a commodity_n to_o their_o great_a loss_n and_o discredit_n and_o it_o be_v doubt_v that_o many_o english_a merchant_n also_o do_v colour_n such_o good_n for_o they_o at_o the_o custom_n house_n have_v also_o understand_v that_o at_o this_o time_n english_a wool_n and_o fuller_n earth_n be_v too_o often_o carry_v from_o hence_o into_o holland_n in_o the_o english_a man_n of_o war_n such_o ship_n be_v never_o visit_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n house_n which_o ought_v sudden_o to_o be_v prevent_v the_o dutch_a be_v too_o well_o store_v with_o those_o commodity_n most_o of_o the_o wool_n of_o this_o year_n growth_n in_o kent_n be_v doubt_v already_o to_o be_v transport_v from_o or_o near_o dover_n rochester_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o back_n door_n out_o of_o
their_o conveniency_n and_o ease_n to_o attain_v riches_n also_o those_o that_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v rich_a will_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o both_o to_o gain_v support_v and_o increase_v their_o credit_n to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n to_o further_o so_o good_a a_o work_n will_v be_v please_v to_o consent_v to_o a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o no_o supreme_a governor_n may_v seize_v molest_v or_o disturb_v the_o bank_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o under_o a_o great_a penalty_n that_o till_o a_o bank_n be_v settle_v and_o take_v such_o effect_n as_o be_v hope_v it_o may_v to_o remedy_n the_o evil_n before_o mention_v that_o a_o capable_a honest_a person_n be_v appoint_v by_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n to_o reside_v at_o london_n to_o take_v account_n of_o the_o entrye_n of_o all_o ship_n there_o and_o also_o to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o stranger_n ship_n be_v enter_v as_o now_o daily_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o act_n for_o increase_v of_o navigation_n and_o that_o the_o say_a officer_n do_v oversee_v and_o keep_v account_n of_o all_o the_o entrye_n of_o all_o ship_n in_o all_o other_o port_n throughout_o england_n and_o also_o prevent_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v transport_v english_a wool_n and_o fuller_n earth_n and_o enter_v stranger_n good_n in_o english_a man_n name_n which_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o say_a officer_n to_o have_v such_o fit_a salary_n allow_v he_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o custom_n house_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v or_o such_o other_o allowance_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o master_n of_o each_o ship_n as_o former_o they_o do_v and_o do_v now_o desire_v to_o do_v without_o charge_n to_o the_o state_n according_a to_o a_o table_n of_o fee_n as_o be_v usual_o pay_v by_o they_o before_o colonel_n harvy_n be_v a_o commissioner_n a_o postscript_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o east-india_n company_n trade_v into_o the_o east-indies_n be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n because_o they_o send_v out_o of_o england_n so_o much_o money_n thither_o to_o drive_v that_o trade_n that_o it_o have_v waste_v the_o english_a coin_n and_o impoverish_v the_o land_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o dutch_a do_v not_o disturb_v the_o english_a in_o that_o trade_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o may_v be_v furnish_v from_o their_o factory_a at_o cormanteen_n on_o the_o gold_n coast_n in_o guienne_n and_o from_o china_n with_o gold_n enough_o also_o from_o japan_n with_o silver_n to_o carry_v on_o that_o trade_n as_o the_o dutch_a themselves_o do_v and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o occasion_n to_o send_v any_o out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o prejudice_n thereof_o but_o admit_v the_o say_a company_n shall_v have_v occasion_n yearly_a to_o transport_v foreign_a coin_n thither_o out_o of_o england_n they_o shall_v but_o imitate_v the_o painful_a husbandman_n who_o sow_n his_o seed_n in_o the_o ground_n that_o he_o may_v reap_v it_o again_o with_o advantage_n in_o the_o harvest_n when_o the_o earth_n liberal_o return_v her_o grateful_a crop_n for_o admit_v they_o send_v out_o of_o england_n into_o east-india_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1000_o l._n in_o silver_n gold_n or_o both_o which_o there_o they_o invest_v into_o the_o commodity_n of_o that_o country_n as_o indicoe_n spice_n calico_n saltpetre_n drug_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o the_o say_v commodity_n do_v arrive_v in_o england_n which_o cost_v the_o company_n the_o say_v 1000_o l._n in_o probability_n they_o may_v yield_v here_o about_o 2000_o l._n clear_a of_o all_o charge_n which_o the_o say_a company_n or_o other_o merchant_n that_o buy_v that_o commodity_n of_o they_o do_v send_v into_o spain_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n italy_n or_o other_o country_n for_o england_n can_v spend_v all_o that_o they_o bring_v in_o and_o when_o the_o say_v commodity_n be_v there_o sell_v peradventure_o the_o say_v 2000_o l._n worth_n may_v yield_v about_o 3000_o l._n ready_a money_n which_o from_o thence_o have_v be_v usual_o bring_v into_o england_n for_o return_n in_o specie_fw-la so_o that_o instead_o of_o the_o 1000_o l._n transport_v about_o 3000_o l._n be_v import_v and_o so_o proportionable_o for_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a sum_n to_o the_o great_a profit_n and_o advantage_n of_o england_n beside_o the_o employment_n of_o so_o much_o warlike_a ship_n as_o they_o send_v thither_o maintain_v many_o trade_n belong_v thereunto_o the_o increase_n of_o so_o many_o mariner_n as_o they_o breed_v up_o and_o employ_v in_o that_o ship_n and_o the_o vend_a english_a manufacture_n and_o return_n of_o other_o employ_v many_o trade_n here_o and_o increase_v of_o the_o revenue_n and_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o that_o nation_n which_o have_v most_o warlike_a ship_n and_o mariner_n will_v command_v in_o chief_a at_o sea_n and_o he_o that_o command_v the_o sea_n may_v command_v trade_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o great_a trade_n will_v have_v the_o most_o money_n which_o be_v of_o such_o value_n that_o it_o do_v command_v all_o worldly_a thing_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o former_a beside_o the_o procure_n all_o necessary_n thereunto_o how_o many_o garrison_n have_v it_o open_v and_o relieve_v how_o many_o battle_n have_v it_o help_v to_o win_v and_o what_o secret_n have_v it_o not_o discover_v out_o of_o the_o inwarde_a counsel_n of_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o latter_a as_o it_o do_v maintain_v commerce_n so_o the_o want_n of_o it_o do_v decay_v it_o as_o sad_a experience_n do_v manifest_a in_o england_n since_o there_o have_v be_v so_o little_o leave_v and_o so_o much_o transport_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o great_a payment_n in_o holland_n in_o half_a crown_n and_o there_o and_o in_o france_n in_o 20._o and_o 22_o s._n piece_n that_o now_o at_o london_n 20_o s._n in_o gold_n will_v cost_v 22_o s._n in_o silver_n and_o that_o little_a silver_n that_o be_v remain_v and_o pass_v in_o the_o country_n so_o clip_v and_o fill_v that_o most_o of_o it_o want_v near_o a_o five_o penny_n in_o weight_n and_o as_o money_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n so_o do_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o life_n of_o trade_n all_o commodity_n be_v value_v by_o it_o and_o in_o both_o as_o useful_a in_o the_o body_n politic_a as_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o body_n natural_a disperse_v itself_o and_o give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o every_o part_n thereof_o so_o that_o the_o preservation_n and_o increase_n thereof_o do_v speedy_o deserve_v the_o serious_a and_o grave_a consideration_n of_o the_o high_a authority_n in_o england_n for_o as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v who_o will_v import_v any_o bullion_n into_o england_n to_o coin_n when_o they_o may_v have_v a_o better_a price_n for_o it_o in_o another_o country_n and_o if_o any_o be_v import_v who_o will_v sell_v it_o to_o the_o mint_n while_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o goldsmith_n or_o any_o other_o to_o give_v a_o better_a price_n for_o it_o than_o the_o mint_n can_v and_o when_o the_o goldsmith_n have_v buy_v it_o do_v they_o not_o sell_v it_o again_o to_o transporter_n or_o other_o to_o work_v into_o manufacture_n as_o gold_n and_o silver_n spangle_n wire_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v no_o small_a consumption_n yearly_a in_o such_o trade_n so_o that_o little_o be_v mint_v to_o increase_v the_o coin_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v dimininish_v by_o cull_v out_o the_o heavy_a money_n to_o work_v into_o plate_n and_o the_o like_a manufacture_n above_o mention_v by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o east-india_n company_n have_v not_o waste_v but_o rather_o increase_v the_o english_a coin_n for_o they_o use_v none_o of_o it_o to_o transport_v in_o any_o manufacture_n and_o if_o they_o have_v send_v any_o so_o far_o off_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v have_v again_o so_o plentiful_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n in_o our_o neighbour_n country_n as_o now_o it_o be_v but_o it_o may_v be_v suspect_v that_o the_o common_a transporter_n of_o bullion_n out_o of_o england_n do_v raise_v this_o report_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o suspicion_n while_o they_o secret_o make_v it_o their_o trade_n to_o send_v it_o away_o till_o it_o be_v so_o near_o consume_v through_o want_n of_o a_o fit_a course_n to_o cause_v the_o bring_n of_o it_o in_o and_o good_a law_n to_o prevent_v carry_v it_o out_o and_o care_n in_o execute_v they_o for_o how_o easy_o may_v the_o intent_n of_o many_o of_o our_o law_n of_o light_a penalty_n be_v abuse_v by_o any_o that_o be_v resolve_v to_o break_v they_o without_o they_o be_v make_v more_o severe_a especial_o in_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n it_o be_v account_v a_o great_a scandal_n