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england_n account_n act_n answer_n 24 3 5.9910 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46988 The excellency of monarchical government, especially of the English monarchy wherein is largely treated of the several benefits of kingly government, and the inconvenience of commonwealths : also of the several badges of sovereignty in general, and particularly according to the constitutions of our laws : likewise of the duty of subjects, and mischiefs of faction, sedition and rebellion : in all which the principles and practices of our late commonwealths-men are considered / by Nathaniel Johnston ... Johnston, Nathaniel, 1627-1705. 1686 (1686) Wing J877; ESTC R16155 587,955 505

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earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la express_v by_o those_o word_n in_o the_o former_a question_n clergy_n and_o people_n for_o by_o they_o these_o demand_n be_v make_v and_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v first_o ask_v for_o themselves_o for_o the_o vulgar_a or_o rabble_n can_v not_o come_v near_o to_o make_v their_o demand_n at_o such_o a_o solemnity_n as_o this_o be_v so_o 20._o so_o walsingham_n fol._n 95._o num_fw-la 20._o great_a and_o splendid_a there_o be_v at_o it_o charles_n and_o lewis_n earls_z of_o clermont_n two_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n brother_n the_o d._n of_o brabant_n the_o earl_n of_o fen_n and_o the_o other_o great_a man_n both_o of_o france_n and_o england_n with_o the_o countess_n of_o artois_n whoever_o desire_v further_a satisfaction_n may_v consult_v the_o same_o learned_a 24._o learned_a elossary_a p._n 24._o author_n who_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o word_n plebs_fw-la vulgus_fw-la &_o 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suae_fw-la ●re_n proprio_fw-la specialiter_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la salvavit_fw-la &_o excepit_fw-la that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o say_a sentence_n do_v by_o his_o own_o mouth_n special_o save_v and_o except_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n all_o the_o liberty_n ancient_a custom_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o usage_n dignity_n and_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a how_o cautious_a the_o king_n be_v in_o these_o liberal_a concession_n not_o to_o prejudice_v his_o prerogative_n they_o be_v neither_o few_o in_o number_n nor_o of_o mean_a repute_n for_o judgement_n and_o learning_n in_o our_o law_n who_o assert_v stephen_n such_o like_a protestation_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o make_v 10_o reg._n rot._n parl._n 10_o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 32._o see_v in_o king_n stephen_n that_o as_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a so_o likewise_o be_v all_o such_o as_o 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date_n that_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v jan._n 20._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n whether_o they_o or_o the_o county_n be_v to_o elect_v and_o send_v those_o knight_n or_o who_o be_v elector_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o most_o learned_a 3._o learned_a brady_n against_o petyt_n fol._n 143._o dugdale_n baronage_n fol._n 759._o col_fw-fr 3._o man_n that_o simon_n montfort_n apprehend_v from_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o their_o great_a retinue_n and_o the_o example_n of_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n practice_n at_o oxford_n some_o danger_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o affair_n and_o so_o alter_v the_o ancient_a usage_n upon_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n 49_o h._n 3._o simon_n montfort_n be_v slay_v at_o evesham_n and_o all_o his_o party_n rout_v and_o the_o 8_o of_o september_n follow_v the_o king_n convene_v his_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n which_o according_a to_o the_o old_a form_n use_v the_o old_a form_n again_o use_v consist_v only_o of_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n nor_o do_v he_o continue_v montfort_n method_n after_o as_o appear_v by_o that_o parliament_n he_o
regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_n nostro_fw-la existentium_fw-la providimus_fw-la statuimus_fw-la &_o ordinavimus_fw-la which_o 1._o which_o pulton_n fol._n 35._o anno_fw-la 1279._o 14._o nou._n 7_o e._n 1._o pulton_n render_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o subject_n of_o our_o kingdom_n be_v of_o our_o council_n the_o king_n have_v provide_v make_v and_o ordain_v whereas_o by_o fideles_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n or_o statute_n merchant_n 11_o e._n 1._o according_a to_o tottel_n be_v make_v by_o the_o 82._o the_o ce_fw-fr roy_fw-fr per_fw-la luy_fw-fr &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr counsel_n ad_fw-la ordain_v &_o establ●e_v tottel_n fol._n 49._o &_o 82._o king_n himself_o and_o his_o whole_a council_n that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n make_v in_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o same_o king_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o council_n at_o his_o etc._n his_o a_o son_n parliament_n qu●il_v ●●●●t_v a_o acton-burnel_a etc._n etc._n parliament_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o acton_n burnel_n 11_o regni_n make_v and_o ordain_v these_o establishment_n or_o as_o 36._o as_o pulton_n fol._n 36._o pulton_n have_v it_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o acton_n burnel_n to_o be_v rehearse_v and_o have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v since_o the_o 49_o of_o h._n 3._o to_o the_o 18_o of_o ed._n 1._o we_o find_v 15._o find_v r●t_fw-la pat._n 20_o e._n 1._o m._n 15._o no_o writ_n for_o summon_v of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n but_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n 18_o ed._n 1._o the_o king_n issue_v out_o the_o follow_a summons_n rex_n etc._n etc._n choose_v the_o form_n of_o summons_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n renew_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n two_o or_o three_o knight_n to_o be_v choose_v cum_fw-la per_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o quosdam_fw-la alios_fw-la de_fw-la proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la nuper_fw-la fuissemus_fw-la super_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la requisiti_fw-la tam_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la de_fw-la communitatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la illius_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la dvos_fw-la vel_fw-la tres_fw-la de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laborandum_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la militibus_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la etc._n etc._n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la plena_fw-la potestate_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la illa_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o proceres_fw-la praedicti_fw-la tum_fw-la duxerint_fw-la concordanda_fw-la vel_fw-la concorditer_fw-la ordinaverint_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la the_o english_a of_o which_o be_v whereas_o we_o have_v be_v especial_o petition_v and_o request_v by_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o our_o kingdom_n concern_v certain_a matter_n upon_o which_o we_o will_v have_v conference_n and_o treat_v as_o well_o with_o themselves_o as_o with_o other_o of_o the_o county_n of_o that_o kingdom_n we_o command_v thou_o that_o without_o delay_n thou_o make_v to_o be_v choose_v two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o most_o discreet_a and_o able_a knight_n for_o dispatch_v of_o business_n of_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o come_v to_o we_o etc._n etc._n with_o full_a power_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a to_o consult_v and_o consent_v for_o themselves_o and_o that_o community_n to_o such_o thing_n which_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n aforesaid_a shall_v think_v fit_a to_o agree_v upon_o from_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n county_n no_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n but_o only_a knight_n for_o county_n no_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n can_v be_v choose_v or_o send_v to_o parliament_n but_o only_a knight_n for_o county_n second_o the_o scutage_n be_v grant_v in_o this_o parliament_n as_o doctor_n brady_n have_v note_v fourteen_o day_n before_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n issue_v out_o and_o it_o be_v 85._o be_v tottel_n stat._n p._n 85._o apparent_a that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o three_o be_v make_v the_o eight_o of_o july_n which_o be_v a_o week_n before_o they_o be_v to_o appear_v and_o consequent_o be_v make_v without_o they_o for_o the_o preamble_n run_v dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la post_fw-la pascham_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 18._o viz._n in_o quindena_fw-la s._n johannis_n baptistae_n i.e._n 8_o july_n ad_fw-la instantium_fw-la magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la concessit_fw-la providit_fw-la &_o statuit_fw-la from_o this_o writ_n and_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o follow_a writ_n and_o other_o record_n the_o judicious_a doctor_n brady_n 151._o brady_n answer_v to_o petyt_n fol._n 151._o note_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o at_o this_o time_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o come_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o present_a constant_a form_n it_o now_o be_v and_o have_v be_v for_o many_o king_n reign_n and_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v not_o altogether_o confine_v to_o any_o certain_a number_n of_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n nor_o be_v several_a strict_a form_n and_o usage_n now_o practise_v ever_o then_o think_v of_o or_o some_o legal_a nicety_n or_o punctilio_n now_o in_o use_n then_o judge_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n the_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la 58._o quo_fw-la pulton_n an._n 1290._o fol._n 58._o warranto_fw-la in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o for_o the_o affection_n he_o bear_v to_o his_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o realm_n have_v grant_v etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr 61._o de_fw-fr idem_fw-la anno_fw-la 1293._o fol._n 61._o malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la in_o the_o twenty_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o say_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o his_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v grant_v etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1294._o the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o county_n his_o cl._n 22_o e._n 1._o m._n 6._o dorso_fw-la four_o knight_n for_o a_o county_n writ_n to_o cause_v two_o knight_n out_o of_o every_o county_n to_o be_v choose_v etc._n etc._n date_v the_o eighteen_o of_o october_n and_o the_o next_o day_n issue_v out_o writ_n for_o other_o two_o to_o be_v choose_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n out_o of_o mr._n ryley_n 241._o ryley_n fol._n 241._o placita_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o parliament_n which_o meet_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n dorso_fw-la st._n claus_n 28_o e._n 1._o m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la hilary_n or_o the_o twenty_o of_o january_n in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o sit_v but_o eight_o day_n the_o writ_n for_o the_o commons_o expense_n bear_v date_n january_n the_o thirty_o of_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n sign_v by_o the_o temporal_a lord_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v date_v february_n the_o twelve_o next_o follow_v after_o the_o commons_o have_v be_v dismiss_v fourteen_o day_n so_o that_o the_o baron_n still_o continue_v to_o style_v themselves_o the_o community_n of_o england_n dismiss_v the_o baron_n stay_v after_o the_o commons_o dismiss_v and_o both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n do_v stay_v and_o dispatch_v much_o business_n after_o all_o other_o be_v dismiss_v as_o further_o appear_v in_o a_o 152._o a_o see_v brady_n answer_n to_o petyt_v fol._n 152._o proclamation_n 21_o march_n 33_o ed._n 1._o wherein_o the_o king_n give_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n knight_n of_o county_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o other_o person_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n command_n come_v to_o this_o parliament_n many_o thanks_o for_o their_o come_n and_o will_v that_o at_o present_a they_o return_v into_o their_o county_n so_o as_o they_o ready_o and_o without_o delay_n do_v come_v again_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v except_o the_o bishop_n law_n bishop_n sauve_n les_fw-fr evesques_n count_n &_o baron_n justice_n &_o autres_fw-fr qui_fw-fr sont_fw-fr du_fw-fr conseil_n nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr ne_fw-fr sen_fw-mi allient_a saunz_n especial_a congee_n du_fw-fr roy._n the_o king_n council_n prepare_v law_n earl_n and_o
the_o king_n who_o by_o the_o same_o law_n have_v the_o power_n of_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n or_o that_o aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n have_v any_o such_o mixture_n with_o the_o monarchy_n as_o they_o can_v impose_v their_o law_n upon_o he_o for_o to_o suppose_v a_o mix_a monarchy_n consist_v of_o three_o estate_n independent_a for_o their_o authority_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o to_o have_v several_a share_n in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o to_o say_v the_o government_n of_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o government_n of_o one_o monarch_n be_v perfect_a nonsense_n for_o when_o 6._o when_o besold_n synopsis_fw-la polit._n doct._n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n be_v melt_v and_o allay_v together_o that_o which_o result_v can_v take_v its_o name_n from_o none_o of_o the_o simple_a species_n or_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o must_v have_v some_o other_o appellation_n whoever_o will_v consider_v aright_o of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o two_o house_n in_o prepare_v bill_n will_v find_v law_n how_o the_o two_o house_n concur_v in_o make_v law_n that_o though_o the_o house_n be_v as_o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la yet_o the_o efficient_a procatarctick_a cause_n and_o the_o authoritative_a power_n in_o pass_v these_o into_o law_n be_v the_o king_n only_o and_o what_o the_o two_o house_n do_v without_o his_o assent_n be_v but_o as_o the_o counsellor_n at_o law_n be_v frame_v a_o deed_n and_o the_o clerk_n engross_a the_o indenture_n of_o conveyance_n but_o till_o the_o seal_n be_v set_v to_o it_o and_o delivery_n make_v as_o the_o act_n and_o deed_n of_o donor_n or_o conveyor_n it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o virtue_n neither_o do_v we_o call_v it_o the_o act_n and_o deed_n of_o the_o counsellor_n or_o clerk_n but_o of_o the_o person_n that_o seal_v it_o another_o objection_n those_o champion_n for_o the_o two_o house_n make_v great_a noise_n with_o be_v power_n be_v king_n supremacy_n p._n 84._o objection_n that_o the_o mixture_n be_v in_o the_o supremacy_n of_o power_n that_o the_o power_n where_o the_o legislative_a be_v in_o all_o three_o be_v in_o the_o very_a root_n and_o essence_n of_o it_o compound_v and_o mix_v of_o those_o three_o so_o that_o where_o this_o height_n of_o power_n reside_v in_o a_o mix_a subject_n that_o be_v in_o three_o concurrent_a estate_n the_o consent_n and_o concursus_fw-la of_o all_o be_v most_o free_a and_o none_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o other_o that_o monarchy_n be_v in_o the_o most_o proper_a sense_n and_o in_o the_o very_a model_n of_o it_o a_o mix_a constitution_n and_o that_o such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n the_o objector_n think_v clear_a because_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v a_o aristocracy_n and_o the_o commons_o a_o democracy_n and_o this_o mixture_n of_o interest_n and_o power_n be_v in_o the_o very_a legislative_a power_n he_o conclude_v the_o mixture_n be_v in_o the_o root_n and_o supremacy_n of_o power_n and_o not_o in_o the_o exercise_n alone_o in_o answer_n to_o which_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v power_n answer_v that_o be_v only_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n that_o though_o the_o concurrence_n of_o both_o the_o estate_n with_o the_o monarch_n in_o the_o make_n and_o promulgation_n of_o law_n be_v such_o as_o our_o law_n describe_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n by_o undeniable_a proof_n i_o have_v make_v it_o out_o that_o what_o participation_n soever_o the_o two_o house_n have_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o legislature_n it_o be_v only_o derivative_a from_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o king_n summons_n and_o the_o restriction_n of_o those_o summons_n to_o do_v and_o consent_v it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o common_a assertion_n of_o excom_n of_o panorm_a cap._n gravem_fw-la de_fw-fr sent._n excom_n canonist_n 2._o canonist_n bertol._n in_o lomnes_n populi_n sect_n de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la q._n 2._o civilian_n and_o 9_o and_o suarez_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr leg._n c._n 8._o n._n 9_o schoolman_n that_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v communicable_a by_o the_o prince_n allowance_n and_o that_o such_o a_o concurrence_n as_o our_o king_n have_v allow_v be_v no_o argument_n of_o supremacy_n such_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v be_v in_o other_o monarchy_n 2._o monarchy_n besold_n de_fw-fr juribus_fw-la magist_n c._n 2._o which_o every_o where_o be_v own_v to_o be_v absolute_a in_o respect_n of_o power_n for_o as_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o prince_n single_a authority_n and_o dissolve_v at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n they_o can_v claim_v no_o sort_n of_o right_n during_o their_o session_n further_o than_o to_o consult_v about_o and_o prepare_v bill_n for_o the_o royal_a assent_n therefore_o 11._o therefore_o de_fw-fr imperio_fw-la summarum_fw-la potestatum_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la c._n 8._o num_fw-la 11._o grotius_n say_v istam_fw-la legislationem_fw-la quae_fw-la aliis_fw-la quam_fw-la summae_fw-la potestati_fw-la competit_fw-la nihil_fw-la imminuere_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o scholis_fw-la dicunt_fw-la cumulative_a datum_fw-la censeri_fw-la non_fw-la privative_a so_o in_o our_o kingdom_n every_o corporation_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v ordinance_n and_o constitution_n within_o their_o own_o liberty_n for_o the_o good_a order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n ordinance_n inhabitant_n coke_n 5._o part_n tit_n case_n the_o by-law_n &_o ordinance_n of_o every_o parish_n to_o make_v by-law_n and_o ordinance_n among_o themselves_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n where_o they_o have_v custom_n for_o it_o and_o for_o the_o public_a good_a where_o they_o have_v no_o custom_n sure_o this_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o legislative_a power_n yet_o thereby_o it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o they_o have_v any_o coordinate_a power_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n so_o that_o allow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o two_o house_n as_o large_a as_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o stretch_v that_o the_o parliamentarian_o will_v make_v be_v by_o the_o tenter_n they_o only_o have_v set_v up_o the_o whole_a latitude_n of_o the_o nomothetical_a power_n be_v not_o joint_o in_o the_o two_o house_n for_o none_o but_o stranger_n to_o our_o law_n can_v deny_v that_o the_o king_n have_v sole_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n and_o abate_v their_o rigour_n where_o a_o mischief_n will_v otherwise_o ensue_v he_o alone_o have_v power_n by_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n to_o order_v all_o affair_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o order_n take_v by_o certain_a and_o perpetual_a law_n the_o legislative_a power_n be_v either_o power_n either_o king_n supremacy_n p._n 88_o of_o architectonical_a and_o preceptive_a power_n architectonical_a or_o preceptive_a the_o architectonical_a be_v that_o which_o lay_v material_n of_o law_n and_o consist_v in_o two_o thing_n first_o in_o determine_v what_o be_v just_a convenient_a or_o necessary_a second_o in_o declare_v and_o promulgate_a that_n to_o be_v actual_o make_v a_o law_n and_o enact_v which_o upon_o consultation_n be_v think_v to_o be_v just_a convenient_a or_o necessary_a the_o first_o show_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o person_n who_o have_v it_o but_o only_o a_o office_n and_o employment_n to_o deliberate_v and_o consult_v but_o whoever_o have_v the_o second_o power_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n to_o define_v authoritative_o what_o shall_v be_v law_n and_o this_o preceptive_a power_n be_v that_o which_o make_v the_o law_n sacred_a and_o inviolable_a and_o which_o give_v it_o force_n to_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o undeniable_a testimony_n and_o authority_n that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o architectonical_a power_n be_v only_o commit_v to_o the_o two_o house_n who_o have_v votum_fw-la consultivum_fw-la &_o decisivum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n who_o have_v only_o the_o preceptive_a power_n so_o that_o the_o writer_n for_o the_o two_o house_n general_o do_v use_v a_o sophistical_a way_n of_o argue_v not_o discover_v what_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n power_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n for_o subordinate_a agent_n that_o be_v but_o instrument_n of_o another_o and_o work_v by_o a_o derive_v power_n when_o they_o concur_v with_o the_o principal_a and_o supreme_a agent_n have_v their_o causality_n in_o produce_v the_o effect_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o authority_n to_o be_v radical_o in_o they_o as_o in_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n say_v 91._o say_v idem_fw-la p._n 91._o mr._n sherringham_n wherein_o a_o man_n have_v a_o perpetual_a right_n in_o fee_n his_o right_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o king_n be_v right_a of_o who_o he_o hold_v the_o king_n have_v the_o demean_n of_o the_o
aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o from_o all_o i_o shall_v not_o with_o mr._n prynne_n in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o his_o three_o tome_n of_o chronological_a vindication_n meddle_v with_o the_o dispute_n how_o the_o canonist_n argue_v from_o the_o pope_n crown_v of_o emperor_n and_o king_n that_o they_o acquire_v a_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a monarchy_n over_o they_o as_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o that_o however_o some_o may_v hold_v the_o doctrine_n yet_o it_o be_v explode_v by_o most_o as_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o anoint_v of_o some_o british_a and_o saxon_a king_n i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o mr._n selden_n 149._o selden_n tit._n hon._n part_n 1._o c._n 8._o fol._n 149._o and_o mr._n prynne_n in_o the_o forecited_a epistle_n the_o first_o of_o our_o king_n that_o be_v record_v in_o history_n to_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n be_v can●tus_n of_o who_o sim._n 384._o sim._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la agg._n col_fw-fr 173._o wigorn._n chro._n 384._o dunelmensis_n and_o other_o give_v this_o account_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o aethelred_n the_o bishop_n abbat_n duke_n and_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n meet_v together_o with_o one_o consent_n at_o southampton_n and_o choose_v canutus_n for_o their_o king_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o to_o who_o he_o also_o swear_v oath_n quibus_fw-la ille_fw-la juravit_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la seculum_fw-la fidelis_fw-la esse_fw-la vellet_fw-la eye_n dominus_fw-la king_n canutus_n his_o oath_n that_o according_a to_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v be_v a_o faithful_a lord_n unto_o they_o mr._n prynne_n here_o no●es_v that_o usurper_n more_o frequent_o use_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n than_o lawful_a hereditary_a king_n so_o when_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o some_o few_o nobleman_n with_o unanimous_a consent_n choose_v 411._o choose_v clitonem_fw-la eadmundum_n unanimo_fw-la consensu_fw-la in_o reg●m_fw-la levavere_fw-la matt._n westm_n p._n 410._o 411._o edmond_n call_v ironside_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o aethelred_n who_o be_v right_a heir_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o a_o oath_n so_o when_o harold_n repute_v son_n of_o cnute_n be_v crown_v there_o be_v no_o oath_n record_v nor_o of_o any_o take_v by_o hardicnute_n right_a heir_n of_o cnute_n so_o anno_fw-la 1041._o oath_n 1041._o flor._n wigorn._n chro._n p._n 404._o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v oath_n edward_n the_o confessor_n annuente_fw-la cleno_fw-it &_o populo_fw-la londoniis_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la eligitur_fw-la and_o be_v crown_v anoint_v and_o consecrate_a yet_o not_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n beside_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 13._o p._n 80._o speak_v of_o a_o oath_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o noble_n upon_o term_n propose_v to_o he_o by_o earl_n godwyn_n there_o be_v sirmavit_fw-la be_v nihil_fw-la erat_fw-la quod_fw-la edwardus_fw-la pro_fw-la necessilate_v temporis_fw-la non_fw-la polliceretur_fw-la ita_fw-la utrinque_fw-la fide_fw-la datae_fw-la quicquid_fw-la petebatur_fw-la sacramento_fw-la sirmavit_fw-la nothing_o that_o king_n edward_n do_v not_o promise_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n so_o that_o faith_n be_v give_v by_o either_o party_n and_o what_o be_v desire_v he_o confirm_v by_o oath_n but_o this_o be_v in_o their_o private_a consultation_n yet_o archbishop_n 342._o archbishop_n in_o regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la sublimatus_fw-la prius_fw-la juravit_fw-la se_fw-la leges_fw-la canuti_n inviolabiliter_fw-la servaturum_fw-la spelm._n conc._n tom_n 2._o p._n 342._o stratford_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o say_v that_o st._n edward_n be_v raise_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n first_o swear_v inviolable_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o canutus_n we_o find_v no_o coronation_n oath_n of_o harold_n mention_v matt._n westm_n flor._n hist_o p._n 433_o say_v that_o extorta_fw-la fide_fw-la a_o majoribus_fw-la capiti_fw-la proprio_fw-la imposuit_fw-la diadema_fw-la that_o have_v exact_v fealty_n of_o the_o great_a man_n he_o put_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o own_o head_n and_o after_o when_o crown_v by_o archbishop_n alfred_n oath_n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v oath_n he_o take_v no_o coronation_n oath_n but_o as_o my_o author_n say_v leges_fw-la aequas_fw-la coepit_fw-la condere_fw-la 43._o condere_fw-la elo._n wigorn._n chro._n p._n 412._o hoveden_n part_n annal._n prio_fw-la p._n 450._o stub_n acta_fw-la pontif._n col_fw-fr 1702._o coram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la jurando_fw-la promittere_fw-la se_fw-la velle_fw-la sanctas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o rectores_fw-la earum_fw-la defendere_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o cunctum_fw-la populum_fw-la sibi_fw-la subjectum_fw-la justa_fw-la &_o regali_fw-la providentia_fw-la regere_fw-la rectam_fw-la legem_fw-la statuere_fw-la &_o tenere_fw-la rapinas_fw-la injustaque_fw-la judicia_fw-la penitus_fw-la amovere_fw-la &_o interdicere_fw-la sim._n dunelm_n col_fw-fr 195._o num_fw-la 43._o as_o to_o king_n q_o william_n the_o conqueror_n aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n crown_v he_o and_o impose_v on_o he_o a_o oath_n the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n be_v ipsa_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la die_fw-la ab_fw-la aldredo_fw-la ebor._fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la apud_fw-la westmon_n in_o regem_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la sublimiter_n coron●um_fw-la inunxit_fw-la &_o consecravit_fw-la honorifice_fw-la having_n before_o as_o 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n require_v from_o he_o before_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n before_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o oath_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v defend_v holy_a church_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o it_o which_o clause_n occur_v not_o before_o and_o likewise_o govern_v all_o the_o people_n subject_v to_o he_o with_o a_o just_a and_o regal_a providence_n and_o appoint_v and_o hold_v right_a law_n and_o whole_o remove_v and_o interdict_v all_o rapine_n and_o unjust_a judgement_n the_o oath_n which_o he_o take_v to_o observe_v st._n edward_n law_n be_v afterward_o anno_fw-la 1072._o when_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o parley_n with_o the_o english_a nobility_n who_o intend_v to_o have_v set_v up_o edgar_n atheling_n because_o king_n william_n have_v violate_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o introduce_v new_a one_o he_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o archbishop_n 30._o archbishop_n man._n paris_n vita_fw-la fritherici_fw-la abbatis_fw-la 13._o st._n albani_n p._n 30._o lanfrank_n swear_v that_o bonas_fw-la &_o antiquas_fw-la leges_fw-la regni_fw-la sc_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la sancti_fw-la &_o pii_fw-la angliae_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o maxim_n rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la statuit_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observare_fw-la only_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n 154._o malmsbury_n modeste_n erga_fw-la subjectos_fw-la ageret_fw-la &_o aequo_fw-la jur●_n anglos_n quo_fw-la francos_fw-la tractaret_fw-la de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la pontif._n lib._n 3._o fol._n 154._o say_v that_o aldred_n the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o consecrate_v he_o before_o he_o have_v exact_v from_o he_o before_o all_o the_o people_n this_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v modest_o deport_v himself_o towards_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o with_o a_o equal_a law_n treat_v the_o english_a as_o he_o do_v the_o french_a william_n rufus_n promise_v to_o lanfranck_n 14._o lanfranck_n justitiam_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la &_o misericordiam_fw-la se_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la foret_fw-la in_fw-la omni_fw-la negotio_fw-la servaturum_fw-la pace_fw-la libertatem_fw-la &_o securitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la defensurum_fw-la eadmerus_n hist_o novel_a lib._n 1._o p._n 13_o 14._o if_o he_o be_v king_n oath_n king_n william_n rufus_n oath_n in_o all_o his_o affair_n through_o all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o preserve_v justice_n equity_n and_o mercy_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n and_o security_n of_o the_o church_n in_o peace_n against_o all_o h._n huntingdon_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 213._o b._n and_o hoveden_n anno_fw-la 1088._o fol._n 264._o b._n say_v that_o when_o he_o need_v the_o help_n of_o the_o english_a he_o promise_v they_o such_o desirable_a law_n or_o better_a than_o they_o will_v choose_v but_o malmsbury_n and_o other_o say_v he_o keep_v they_o not_o for_o usurper_n such_o as_o he_o be_v rare_o observe_v the_o law_n or_o their_o promise_n further_o than_o they_o serve_v their_o own_o interest_n therefore_o mr._n prynne_n note_v that_o the_o promise_n eadmerus_n and_o 214._o and_o col._n 214._o simeom_o dunelm_n mention_n be_v before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o the_o other_o promise_n be_v when_o most_o of_o the_o norman_a nobility_n except_o the_o archbishop_n lanfranck_n design_v to_o make_v robert_n his_o brother_n king_n and_o then_o he_o call_v they_o together_o and_o then_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o he_o 20._o he_o r._n hoveden_n part_n 1._o annal._n p._n 264._o b._n num_fw-la 20._o meliorem_fw-la legem_fw-la quam_fw-la vellent_fw-la eligere_fw-la eye_v concederet_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la injustum_fw-la scottum_n interdixit_fw-la b._n interdixit_fw-la lib._n 7._o fol._n 213._o b._n huntingdon_n say_v the_o promise_a
adimplere_fw-la that_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n by_o the_o archbishop_n he_o be_v strict_o forbid_v that_o he_o presume_v not_o to_o take_v this_o honour_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o resolution_n to_o fulfil_v in_o work_n what_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o which_o the_o king_n promise_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n he_o will_v in_o good_a faith_n observe_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v in_o the_o fifteen_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v force_v by_o the_o baron_n to_o take_v another_o oath_n 230._o oath_n mat._n paris_n hist_o p._n 229_o 230._o quod_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ejusque_fw-la ordinatos_fw-la diligeret_fw-la &_o manuteneret_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la adversarios_fw-la suos_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la quodque_fw-la bonas_fw-la leges_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o praecipue_fw-la leges_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la revocaret_fw-la &_o iniquas_fw-la destrueret_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la suos_fw-la secundum_fw-la justa_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la judicia_fw-la judicaret_fw-la quodque_fw-la singulis_fw-la redderet_fw-la jura_fw-la sva_fw-la juravit_fw-la praeterea_fw-la innocentio_n papae_fw-la ejusque_fw-la catholicis_fw-la successoribus_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la &_o obedientiam_fw-la and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v restitution_n of_o those_o thing_n he_o have_v take_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o interdict_v this_o clause_n of_o restore_a king_n edward_n law_n which_o have_v be_v disuse_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n be_v thus_o insert_v in_o king_n john_n oath_n be_v after_o insert_v into_o the_o coronation-oath_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o so_o continue_v the_o best_a account_n of_o the_o coronation-oath_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v in_o 26._o in_o idem_fw-la p._n 243._o num_fw-la 26._o matthew_n paris_n that_o he_o swear_v before_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n three_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o several_a saint_n be_v lay_v before_o he_o and_o joceline_n bishop_n of_o bath_n read_v the_o oath_n which_o be_v very_o little_a different_a from_o that_o which_o king_n john_n take_v quod_fw-la honorem_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o reverentiam_fw-la praestabit_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o so_o word_n for_o word_n as_o in_o king_n john_n only_o for_o perversas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la here_o be_v iniquas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la it_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o precede_a oath_n that_o 107._o that_o 1._o ivt_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la populo_fw-la christiano_n vera_fw-la pax_fw-la omni_fw-la svo_fw-la tempore_fw-la observetur_fw-la 2._o ut_fw-la rapacitatem_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la iniquitates_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la interdicat_fw-la 3._o ut_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la praecipiat_fw-la &_o misericordiam_fw-la bract._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la actionibus_fw-la c._n 9_o fol._n 107._o bracton_n say_v the_o king_n ought_v at_o his_o coronation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v swear_v to_o promise_v these_o three_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n be_v his_o subject_n first_o to_o command_v and_o to_o his_o power_n see_v it_o perform_v that_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v keep_v to_o the_o church_n and_o all_o christian_a people_n in_o all_o his_o time_n second_o that_o all_o ravages_n and_o all_o iniquity_n in_o all_o degree_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o forbid_v three_o that_o in_o all_o his_o judgement_n he_o shall_v command_v equity_n and_o mercy_n and_o that_o by_o his_o justice_n all_o may_v enjoy_v firm_a peace_n &_o per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la svam_fw-la firma_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la pace_n universi_fw-la none_o of_o our_o historian_n mention_v the_o oath_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o record_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v oath_n not_o record_v nor_o mr._n prynne_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o very_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o that_o of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n oath_n that_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o take_v one_o by_o the_o expression_n in_o sundry_a of_o his_o prohibition_n to_o the_o legate_n of_o pope_n to_o bishop_n and_o other_o in_o these_o word_n torpescere_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la quia_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la quae_fw-la statum_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la contigit_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la vinculo_fw-la adstringimur_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la evitemus_fw-la ne_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la jura_n depereant_fw-la studiosam_fw-la vindication_n studiosam_fw-la prynne_n epist_n dedicat._n to_o the_o chird_n vol._n of_o legal_a vindication_n nos_fw-la debet_fw-la operam_fw-la adbibere_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la manutenenda_fw-la &_o conservanda_fw-la eo_fw-la potius_fw-la debemus_fw-la esse_fw-la solliciti_fw-la quoad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vinculo_fw-la juramenti_fw-la teneri_fw-la dignoscimus_fw-la &_o adstringi_fw-la that_o be_v we_o can_v be_v slothful_a because_o we_o shall_v avoid_v to_o our_o power_n our_o disinherit_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o our_o crown_n as_o we_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o our_o oath_n which_o to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v we_o ought_v to_o afford_v our_o studious_a help_n lest_o the_o right_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o dignity_n perish_v and_o we_o ought_v the_o more_o to_o be_v solicitous_a in_o this_o as_o that_o we_o know_v ourselves_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o bind_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o oath_n hitherto_o we_o find_v nothing_o of_o the_o vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la beside_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o king_n william_n rufus_n his_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v his_o subject_n a_o more_o desirable_a law_n and_o better_a than_o they_o can_v choose_v which_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v interpret_v of_o such_o a_o choice_n as_o the_o republican_n will_v have_v understand_v our_o historian_n be_v general_o silent_a what_o the_o oath_n be_v that_o edward_n the_o second_o take_v third_z the_o oath_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_z king_n edward_z the_o third_z but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o the_o tower_n 10._o tower_n cl._n 1._o e._n 2._o num_fw-la 10._o 1_o e._n 2._o in_o french_a thus_o which_o i_o shall_v render_v into_o english_a as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v dorso_fw-la also_o cl._n 1_o e._n 3._o m._n 24._o dorso_fw-la sire_n volez_fw-fr vous_fw-fr grant_a &_o garde_o &_o per_fw-la vestre_fw-fr serement_n confirmer_n au_o people_n d'_fw-fr engleter_n les_fw-fr leys_n &_o les_fw-fr custumes_n a_o eux_fw-fr grant_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr anciens_fw-fr rois_fw-fr d'_fw-fr engleter_n voz_fw-mi predecessor_n droitas_fw-la &_o devotz_n a_o dieu_fw-fr &_o nomement_n les_fw-fr leys_n les_fw-fr custumes_n &_o franchise_n grantz_n au_o clergy_n &_o au_fw-fr people_n par_fw-fr le_fw-fr glorious_a roy_fw-fr seint_n edward_n votre_fw-fr predecessure_n respon_n jeo_n les_fw-fr grant_n &_o promett_n sire_n garderez_n vous_fw-fr a_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr &_o a_o seint_a eglise_fw-fr &_o au_fw-fr clergy_n &_o au_fw-fr poeple_n piece_n &_o accord_v en_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr entirement_n selons_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr poair_fw-fr respon_n jeo_n les_fw-fr garderez_fw-fr sire_n freeze_v or_o perhaps_o fere_n vous_fw-fr fair_a en_fw-fr tous_fw-fr voz_fw-mi jugement_n ovel_n &_o droit_fw-fr justice_n &_o discretion_n en_fw-fr misericorde_fw-la &_o verity_n a_o vostre_fw-fr poair_a respon_n jeo_n les_fw-fr fray_n sire_n grantez_n vous_fw-fr a_fw-fr tenir_fw-fr &_o garder_n des_fw-fr leys_n &_o les_fw-fr custumes_n droitureles_a le_fw-fr quell_v la_fw-fr communate_a de_fw-fr votre_fw-fr roiaume_n auras_fw-la eslu_fw-la &_o les_fw-fr defenderz_fw-ge &_o inforcier_n all_o honeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr a_fw-fr votre_fw-fr poair_a respon_n jeo_n les_fw-fr grant_n &_o promett_n sir_n will_v you_o grant_v and_o keep_v and_o by_o your_o oath_n confirm_v to_o your_o people_n of_o england_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n your_o predecessor_n righteous_a and_o devout_a to_o god_n and_o namely_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n st._n edward_n your_o predecessor_n answer_n i_o do_v grant_n and_o promise_v this_o sir_n do_v you_o keep_v to_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a church_n and_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o the_o people_n peace_n and_o accord_n in_o god_n entire_o according_a to_o your_o power_n answer_n i_o shall_v keep_v these_o sir_n will_v you_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o your_o judgement_n equal_a and_o right_a justice_n and_o discretion_n with_o mercy_n and_o truth_n according_a to_o your_o power_n answer_n i_o will_v do_v it_o sir_n do_v you_o grant_v to_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o the_o custom_n that_o be_v lawful_a which_o the_o community_n of_o your_o realm_n shall_v have_v choose_v and_o defend_v and_o enforce_v these_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o your_o power_n answer_n i_o grant_v and_o promise_v they_o several_a answer_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o objection_n raise_v from_o this_o last_o clause_n second_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o
say_v that_o enrollment_n alfred_n enrollment_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr enrolment_n de_fw-fr pardon_v de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr in_o le_fw-fr chancery_n en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr alfred_n of_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alfred_n although_o mauricius_n regis_n cancellarius_n by_o that_o title_n subscribe_v as_o witness_v to_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o prove_v that_o such_o a_o court_n be_v in_o those_o age_n constitute_v as_o we_o now_o call_v the_o chancery_n for_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n ●_o spelman_n gless_a p._n 107_o ●_o prove_v the_o chancery_n be_v no_o court_n but_o only_o the_o ship_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o charter_n in_o old_a time_n now_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n sc_n è_fw-la collegio_fw-la scribarum_fw-la regiorum_fw-la è_fw-la foro_fw-la juris_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o è_fw-la praetorio_fw-la boni_fw-la &_o aqui_fw-la mr._n lambard_n 63._o lambard_n archaion_n p._n 62_o 63._o have_v prove_v that_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o we_o find_v nothing_o of_o the_o chancellor_n hear_v and_o determine_v of_o civil_a cause_n for_o till_o then_o the_o justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la have_v the_o great_a power_n b._n sir_n william_n dugdale_n be_v origines_fw-la jurid_n fol._n 36._o b._n which_o be_v then_o restrain_v ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la tenenda_fw-la the_o king_n together_o with_o the_o trust_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n appoint_v he_o to_o represent_v his_o own_o royal_a and_o extraordinary_a pre-eminence_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o he_o give_v this_o particular_a reason_n for_o his_o opinion_n that_o britton_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n write_v of_o all_o other_o court_n from_o the_o high_a tribunal_n to_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr make_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o chancery_n yet_o towards_o 5._o towards_o 28_o e._n 1._o c._n 5._o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n we_o find_v it_o enact_v king_n the_o chancellor_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n to_o follow_v the_o king_n that_o the_o chancellor_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n shall_v follow_v the_o king_n that_o be_v remove_v with_o the_o king_n court_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v at_o all_o time_n near_o he_o some_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v able_a to_o order_v all_o such_o matter_n as_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o court_n at_o all_o time_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v yet_o this_o act_n do_v not_o give_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o of_o determine_v in_o such_o civil_a cause_n as_o may_v seem_v by_o that_o law_n which_o be_v make_v 20_o ed._n 3._o 6._o 3._o cap._n 6._o where_o it_o appear_v the_o treasurer_n be_v join_v with_o he_o to_o hear_v complaint_n against_o sheriff_n escheator_n etc._n etc._n something_o like_o this_o about_o purveyor_n and_o escheator_n that_o they_o may_v not_o oppress_v be_v enact_v 3._o enact_v cap._n 3._o 36_o ed._n 3._o nevertheless_o mr._n lambard_n observe_v chancery_n when_o cause_n in_o equity_n determine_v in_o chancery_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o there_o be_v any_o frequent_a mention_n of_o cause_n usual_o draw_v before_o the_o chancellor_n for_o help_v in_o equity_n till_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o nor_o be_v there_o find_v any_o bill_n and_o decree_n in_o chancery_n before_o the_o 20_o of_o h._n 6._o such_o cause_n as_o since_o that_o time_n be_v hear_v in_o that_o court_n have_v former_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n so_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v in_o the_o chancery_n be_v two_o court_n first_o the_o ordinary_a coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la where_o in_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o right_a line_n angliae_fw-la line_n secundum_fw-la legen_n &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n second_o extraordinary_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o enter_v into_o particular_n the_o curious_a may_v consult_v sir_n edward_n 8._o edward_n 4._o instit_fw-la c._n 8._o coke_n mr._n richard_n cromptom_n cap._n 3._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n 1._o glossar_n 1._o de_fw-la cancellario_fw-la à_fw-la pag._n 105._o ad_fw-la pag_n 113._o ryley_n appendix_n ash_n repertory_n tit_n court_n sect._n 2._o roll'_v abridgement_n p._n 374._o to_o 587._o prynne_n animadversion_n p._n 48._o anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n 18._o eliz._n cap._n 18._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n for_o the_o time_n be_v have_v always_o have_v use_v and_o execute_v and_o so_o may_v for_o the_o future_a chancellor_n the_o lord_n keeper_n equal_a to_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o like_a place_n authority_n pre-eminence_n jurisdiction_n execution_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v lawful_o use_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n be_v to_o be_v find_v 8._o find_v rot._n parl._n 10_o r._n 2._o col_fw-fr 8._o 10_o r._n 2._o consist_v of_o six_o part_n first_o that_o well_o and_o true_o he_o shall_v serve_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n chancellor_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n second_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v right_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n poor_a and_o rich_a after_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n three_o that_o he_o shall_v true_o counsel_v the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n he_o shall_v lie_v i._n e._n hide_v or_o keep_v secret_a four_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o know_v nor_o suffer_v the_o hurt_n or_o disherit_v of_o the_o king_n or_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v decrease_v by_o any_o mean_n as_o far_o as_o he_o may_v let_v it_o five_o that_o if_o he_o may_v not_o let_v it_o he_o shall_v make_v it_o clear_o and_o express_o to_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n with_o his_o true_a advice_n and_o counsel_n six_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o purchase_v the_o king_n profit_n in_o all_o that_o he_o reasonable_o may_v as_o god_n help_v he_o and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n sect_n 6._o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n be_v of_o original_a jurisdiction_n without_o any_o commission_n bracton_n mention_v nothing_o of_o this_o court_n and_o fleta_n give_v a_o very_a short_a account_n that_o the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n and_o his_o justiciaries_n reside_v at_o his_o exchequer_n but_o descend_v to_o no_o particular_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n b._n jurisdiction_n fol._n 2_o b._n but_o x_o britton_n who_o live_v in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v and_o all_o along_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o his_o whole_a work_n have_v be_v the_o king_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o court_n in_o several_a particular_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n debt_n his_o fee_n and_o the_o incident_a cause_n without_o which_o these_o can_v be_v try_v so_o of_o purpresture_n rent_n farm_n custom_n and_o general_o of_o whatever_o appertain_v to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o tenant_n and_o receiver_n of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n viz._n judicial_a account_n call_v scaccarium_n computorum_fw-la and_o into_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o principal_a officer_n be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o former_o have_v this_o great_a office_n exchequer_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n principal_a officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o delivery_n of_o the_o golden_a key_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o have_v the_o office_n this_o day_n by_o delivery_n of_o a_o white_a staff_n at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n his_o oath_n be_v muchwhat_a the_o same_o as_o the_o chancellor_n differ_v principal_o in_o that_o clause_n that_o the_o king_n treasure_n he_o shall_v true_o keep_v and_o dispend_v the_o other_o great_a officer_n be_v the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o chancellor_n and_o chief_a baron_n and_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n be_v particular_o reckon_v in_o sir_n 108._o sir_n 4._o instit_fw-la fol._n 106_o 107_o 108._o edward_n coke_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o statute_n chequer_n statute_n the_o oath_n of_o 〈◊〉_d baron_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d chequer_n 20_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 2._o whereof_o the_o principal_a part_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v true_o charge_v and_o discharge_v
do_v authoritas_fw-la rei_fw-la indicatae_fw-la vim_o legis_fw-la habet_fw-la so_o that_o can_v be_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o king_n to_o himself_o the_o king_n delegate_n his_o power_n to_o they_o &_o quod_fw-la rex_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la officiarios_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la facere_fw-la videtur_fw-la they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o king_n not_o for_o themselves_o to_o that_o the_o law_n authorize_v they_o and_o none_o but_o they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o dissent_n can_v frustrate_v their_o judgement_n which_o they_o render_v in_o invitos_fw-la against_o the_o will_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n at_o least_o because_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la finis_fw-la sit_fw-la datus_fw-la therefore_o as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o declare_v law_n the_o king_n be_v restrain_v ordinary_o to_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o give_v the_o genuine_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o art_n and_o rule_n of_o science_n and_o so_o by_o their_o interpretation_n and_o judgement_n therein_o they_o bound_v both_o king_n and_o subject_a yet_o in_o some_o 4._o some_o case_n of_o our_o affair_n p._n 4._o case_n the_o judge_n do_v not_o only_o consult_v among_o themselves_o king_n judge_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n to_o determine_v a_o doubtful_a case_n but_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n so_o postnati_fw-la so_o postnati_fw-la si_fw-la disputatio_fw-la oriatur_fw-la &_o justiciarii_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la interpretari_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o dubiis_fw-la &_o obscuris_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la expectanda_fw-la est_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la cum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la interpretari_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la condere_fw-la it_o be_v say_v sir_n thomas_n smith_n 10._o smith_n commonwealth_n part_v 2._o c._n 10._o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o principle_n that_o the_o life_n and_o member_n of_o a_o english_a man_n be_v in_o the_o power_n only_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o law_n so_o that_o when_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v spoil_v either_o of_o life_n or_o limb_n the_o prince_n be_v endamage_v thereby_o and_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o ask_v account_n how_o his_o subject_n shall_v come_v to_o that_o mischief_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o prince_n who_o govern_v the_o sceptre_n and_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v this_o in_o his_o care_n and_o charge_n to_o see_v the_o realm_n well_o govern_v the_o life_n member_n and_o possession_n of_o his_o subject_n keep_v in_o peace_n and_o assurance_n he_o that_o by_o violence_n shall_v attempt_v to_o break_v that_o peace_n and_o assurance_n have_v forfeit_v against_o the_o sceptre_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v how_o equal_a and_o just_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o appointment_n of_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n judge_n why_o the_o king_n only_o to_o appoint_v judge_n etc._n etc._n that_o neither_o his_o peace_n shall_v be_v break_v his_o subject_n injure_v in_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n nor_o his_o law_n be_v violate_v observe_v what_o judge_n be_v to_o observe_v there_o be_v sufficient_a provision_n in_o the_o law_n against_o the_o violate_v of_o justice_n by_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o observe_v these_o follow_a statute_n 1._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o custom_n or_o be_v outlawed_n or_o exile_v or_o otherwise_o destroy_v that_o the_o king_n 9_o king_n cap._n 9_o will_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o or_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o another_o 5_o e._n 3._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v attach_v by_o any_o accusation_n nor_o forejudged_n of_o life_n or_o limb_n nor_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n nor_o chattle_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o 25_o ed._n 3_o 5._o 3_o cap._n 4._o stat._n 5._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n unless_o by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o by_o 3._o by_o 24_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o another_o that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o state_n and_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherit_v without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o in_o another_o 1._o another_o 41_o e._n 5._o c._n 1._o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o writ_n original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o i_o must_v leave_v this_o to_o the_o learned_a in_o our_o municipal_a law_n and_o shall_v note_v some_o few_o thing_n from_o old_a author_n that_o may_v discover_v how_o much_o just_a judgement_n have_v ever_o be_v value_v the_o impartiality_n and_o yet_o the_o tenderness_n and_o compassion_n in_o inflict_a punishment_n be_v notorious_a in_o zeleucus_n judge_n impartiality_n requisite_a in_o a_o judge_n who_o while_o he_o govern_v the_o locrian_o make_v a_o law_n that_o whoever_o commit_v adultery_n shall_v have_v both_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o his_o son_n be_v find_v guilty_a he_o command_v the_o law_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o citizen_n intercede_v he_o order_v one_o of_o his_o son_n eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o and_o likewise_o one_o of_o his_o own_o that_o the_o law_n may_v not_o be_v break_v and_o yet_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v over_o rigid_a to_o his_o son_n the_o cecinna_n the_o neque_fw-la inflecti_fw-la gratia_fw-la neque_fw-la perfringi_fw-la potentia_fw-la neque_fw-la adulterari_fw-la pecunia_fw-la possit_fw-la pro_fw-la cecinna_n orator_n tell_v we_o that_o justice_n shall_v neither_o be_v warp_a by_o favour_n nor_o break_v by_o power_n nor_o adulterate_v by_o money_n and_o in_o another_o place_n induit_fw-la place_n exuit_fw-la personam_fw-la judicis_fw-la quisquis_fw-la amici_n personam_fw-la induit_fw-la say_v that_o he_o put_v off_o the_o person_n of_o a_o judge_n who_o assume_v that_o of_o a_o friend_n he_o indeed_o be_v a_o upright_a judge_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o balance_n of_o justice_n neither_o totter_v nor_o fall_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o person_n talis_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la juris_fw-la minister_n ut_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la manu_fw-la nullius_fw-la authoritate_fw-la personae_fw-la titubet_fw-la aut_fw-la vacillet_fw-la librae_fw-la justitiae_fw-la beside_o the_o avoid_n of_o partiality_n avoid_v precipitancy_n to_o be_v avoid_v it_o be_v necessary_a in_o every_o judge_n that_o he_o full_o examine_v what_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o not_o with_o too_o great_a precipitancy_n determine_v matter_n upon_o medea_n upon_o qui_fw-fr statuit_n aliquid_fw-la par●e_fw-la in●udita_fw-la altera_fw-la 〈…〉_o siatuit_n 〈◊〉_d tamen_fw-la aequus_fw-la est_fw-la senec._n medea_n the_o hear_n only_o of_o one_o side_n for_o though_o he_o may_v chance_v to_o do_v justice_n in_o such_o a_o case_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o do_v just_o that_o full_o hear_v not_o both_o party_n allegation_n it_o be_v a_o very_a mischievous_a thing_n when_o judge_n delay_v the_o execute_n of_o justice_n mischievous_a justice_n holy_a court_n tom._n 1._o lib._n 3._o p._n 90._o delay_n in_o do_v justice_n mischievous_a causinus_n out_o of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o alexandria_n tell_v we_o that_o juvenalis_n a_o widow_n complain_v to_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o roman_n that_o a_o suit_n of_o she_o in_o court_n be_v draw_v out_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n theodorick_n call_v the_o judge_n before_o he_o and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o complaint_n and_o command_v they_o to_o do_v her_o speedy_a justice_n which_o within_o two_o day_n they_o do_v and_o be_v again_o call_v by_o the_o king_n he_o ask_v they_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o have_v dispatch_v that_o in_o two_o day_n which_o have_v not_o be_v do_v in_o three_o year_n they_o answer_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v recommendation_n have_v make_v they_o finish_v it_o so_o soon_o to_o who_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o when_o he_o put_v they_o into_o office_n he_o consign_v all_o plea_n to_o they_o and_o other_o proceed_n and_o since_o they_o have_v spin_v out_o the_o business_n for_o three_o year_n that_o require_v but_o two_o day_n dispatch_v they_o shall_v die_v and_o at_o that_o instant_a command_v their_o head_n to_o be_v smite_v off_o delay_n court_n to_o redress_v delay_n we_o find_v in_o sir_n edward_n coke_n
a_o name_n of_o continuance_n which_o as_o the_o law_n presume_v shall_v always_o remain_v as_o head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o english_a monarchy_n praef._n monarchy_n coke_n 4._o report_n praef._n know_v no_o interregnum_fw-la be_v successive_a by_o inherent_a birthright_n whereby_o infinite_a inconvenience_n be_v avoid_v so_o that_o the_o young_a phoenix_n stay_v not_o to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o spicy_a ash_n of_o the_o old_a but_o the_o soul_n of_o royalty_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o transmigration_n pass_v immediate_o out_o of_o one_o body_n into_o another_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n will_v every_o right_a heir_n acquire_v the_o royalty_n after_o his_o predecessor_n cease_v to_o be_v therefore_o the_o judicious_a lord_n 26._o lord_n interregnum_fw-la aut_fw-la tituli_fw-la suspensionem_fw-la ●aeges_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la permittere_fw-la hist_o h._n 7._o p._n 26._o verulam_n observe_v that_o h._n 7._o know_v that_o the_o law_n permit_v not_o any_o interim_n suspension_n or_o stay_v of_o the_o title_n and_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o own_o his_o queen_n title_n the_o best_a she_o be_v the_o heiress_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n as_o he_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n he_o order_v the_o act_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v neither_o be_v by_o recognition_n nor_o his_o title_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o new_a law_n rege_fw-la law_n potius_fw-la media_fw-la via_fw-la institit_fw-la simplicis_fw-la stabilimenti_fw-la ideo_fw-la verbis_fw-la tectis_fw-la &_o utrinque_fw-la nutantibus_fw-la his_fw-la ut_fw-la haereditas_fw-la coronae_fw-la resideres_fw-la remaneret_fw-la &_o continuaretur_fw-la in_o rege_fw-la but_o choose_v a_o mild_a way_n viz._n of_o simple_a establishment_n in_o covert_a word_n interpretable_a several_a way_n that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v reside_v remain_v and_o continue_v in_o he_o so_o king_n james_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 209._o tell_v the_o prince_n that_o at_o the_o very_a moment_n of_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o king_n reign_v the_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n enter_v in_o his_o place_n and_o so_o to_o refuse_v he_o or_o intrude_v another_o be_v not_o to_o hold_v out_o the_o successor_n from_o come_v in_o but_o to_o expel_v and_o put_v out_o their_o righteous_a king_n so_o sir_n 1._o sir_n report_n 7_o 8_o 10_o 11._o calvin_n '_o s_o case_n watson_n and_o clark_n '_o be_v case_n 1_o jac._n 1._o edward_n coke_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o in_o the_o moment_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o person_n on_o who_o it_o descend_v which_o be_v the_o next_o immediate_a heir_n only_o become_v complete_a and_o absolute_a king_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o so_o he_o say_v the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o 8._o after_o 3._o instit_fw-la 8._o the_o death_n of_o the_o first-born_a be_v elder_a son_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o prince_n charles_n concern_v the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n it_o will_v be_v a_o tedious_a work_n to_o recite_v all_o the_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o law-book_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o instead_o of_o all_o other_o with_o the_o act_n of_o 2._o of_o cap._n 2._o recognition_n 1_o jacobi_n primi_fw-la whereinis_fw-la first_o the_o recognition_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o after_o the_o two_o house_n have_v enumerate_v the_o benefit_n by_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n and_o the_o unite_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n in_o the_o king_n person_n and_o that_o they_o agnize_v their_o constant_a faith_n obedience_n and_o loyalty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progeny_n the_o world_n of_o the_o act_n be_v in_o most_o humble_a and_o lowly_a manner_n do_v beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o a_o memorial_n to_o all_o posterity_n among_o the_o record_n of_o your_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o ever_o to_o endure_v of_o our_o loyalty_n obedience_n and_o hearty_a humble_a affection_n it_o may_v be_v publish_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n do_v recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o thereby_o express_v our_o unspeakable_a joy_n that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n and_o decease_n of_o elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n do_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a undoubted_a succession_n descend_v and_o come_v to_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o be_v lineal_o just_o and_o lawful_o next_o and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereunto_o we_o most_o humble_o and_o faithful_o do_v submit_v and_o oblige_v ourselves_o our_o heir_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n be_v spend_v and_o do_v beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o accept_v the_o same_o as_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o faith_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o royal_a progeny_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o by_o which_o it_o first_o appear_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v a_o unalterable_a entail_v and_o the_o reversion_n in_o he_o only_o by_o who_o king_n reign_n without_o any_o election_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n otherwise_o than_o by_o acknowledge_v the_o lawful_a right_n of_o the_o king_n derive_v from_o god_n by_o their_o blood_n to_o they_o also_o from_o this_o recognition_n we_o may_v consider_v scot_n how_o to_o understand_v the_o act_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n against_o the_o claim_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n second_o what_o to_o think_v of_o that_o act_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v not_o full_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o govern_v the_o crown_n in_o point_n of_o succession_n and_o descent_n that_o such_o a_o person_n during_o the_o queen_n life_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o by_o the_o word_n bound_v and_o govern_v we_o may_v conceive_v the_o sense_n to_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v judge_n where_o there_o be_v difference_n 181._o difference_n jus_fw-la regium_fw-la p._n 181._o betwixt_o competitor_n in_o nice_a and_o controvertible_a point_n which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o decide_v so_o that_o such_o temporary_a act_n as_o these_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v and_o restrain_v by_o other_o uncontroverted_a law_n we_o must_v also_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o make_v to_o secure_v the_o queen_n against_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n and_o to_o let_v she_o know_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o she_o to_o design_n any_o thing_n against_o the_o right_n or_o person_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n upon_o that_o ground_n as_o may_v be_v presume_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n may_v claim_v for_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v declare_v a_o bastard_n therefore_o to_o let_v she_o know_v that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o insist_v upon_o any_o such_o claim_n and_o that_o her_o other_o right_n as_o next_o undoubted_a heir_n by_o blood_n to_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v alter_v or_o govern_v this_o act_n be_v make_v so_o that_o we_o must_v from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v only_o as_o one_o of_o those_o statute_n which_o the_o law_n say_v be_v make_v ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la terror_fw-la only_o which_o may_v appear_v the_o more_o evident_o because_o it_o be_v never_o make_v use_n of_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v main_o consider_v that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v to_o exclude_v queen_n mary_n and_o the_o scotish_n line_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o clause_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o every_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o nation_n soever_o they_o be_v who_o shall_v during_o the_o queen_n life_n declare_v or_o publish_v that_o they_o have_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v disenable_v to_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n in_o succession_n therefore_o it_o be_v never_o valid_a 183._o valid_a id._n p._n 183._o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v good_a king_n james_n may_v have_v thereby_o be_v exclude_v by_o that_o person_n who_o shall_v have_v succeed_v next_o to_o the_o scotish_n race_n for_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o queen_n mary_n do_v during_o queen_n elizabeth_n life_n pretend_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v declare_v bastard_n therefore_o the_o call_n in_o of_o king_n james_n after_o this_o act_n and_o the_o acknowledge_v his_o title_n do_v clear_o evince_v that_o the_o
parliament_n of_o england_n know_v they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v such_o a_o act_n and_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o such_o politic_a and_o temporary_a provision_n find_v no_o approbation_n either_o by_o the_o law_n or_o succeed_a age_n who_o in_o all_o such_o case_n judge_v more_o impartial_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o more_o honourable_a for_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o find_v their_o law_n upon_o justice_n and_o right_n rather_o than_o upon_o the_o humour_n and_o interest_n of_o those_o who_o desire_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o law_n to_o countenance_v their_o design_n it_o must_v be_v own_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v depose_v king_n the_o injustice_n in_o depose_v king_n for_o make_v use_n of_o gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n but_o how_o illegal_o all_o succeed_a age_n have_v acknowledge_v and_o it_o rather_o show_v how_o extravagant_a the_o people_n and_o their_o representative_n be_v in_o their_o humour_n than_o how_o just_a their_o power_n 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of_o the_o king_n bench_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la this_o terminant_fw-la this_o rex_fw-la illarum_fw-la curiarum_fw-la habet_fw-la unam_fw-la propriam_fw-la sicut_fw-la aulam_fw-la regiam_fw-la &_o justiciarios_fw-la capitales_fw-la qui_fw-la proprias_fw-la causas_fw-la regias_fw-la terminant_fw-la bracton_n say_v be_v the_o king_n proper_a court_n call_v the_o king_n hall_n and_o have_v for_o judge_n in_o it_o chief-justice_n which_o determine_v the_o king_n proper_a cause_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o b._n same_o justiciariorum_fw-la quidam_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitales_fw-la generales_fw-la perp●tui_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la regis_n resid●ates_v qui_fw-la emnium_fw-la aliorum_fw-la corrigere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la injurias_fw-la &_o errores_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o fol._n 108_o b._n author_n speak_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o court_n say_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v capital_a general_n perpetual_a and_o the_o great_a sit_v by_o the_o king_n side_n which_o be_v to_o correct_v the_o injury_n and_o error_n of_o all_o other_o fleta_n in_o describe_v this_o court_n say_v my_o lord_n coke_n give_v this_o account_n that_o the_o king_n in_o this_o court_n have_v his_o justiciaries_n as_o well_o knight_n as_o clergyman_n as_o
the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o england_n as_o the_o lord_n justice_n be_v sometime_o i_o suppose_v in_o ireland_n before_o corriguntur_fw-la before_o coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alibi_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la semetipso_fw-la &_o concilio_n svo_fw-la vel_fw-la a●ditoribus_fw-la specialibus_fw-la falsa_fw-la judicia_fw-la &_o errores_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la re●ertuntur_fw-la &_o corriguntur_fw-la who_o and_o no_o where_o else_o unless_o before_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o council_n or_o special_a commissioner_n false_a judgement_n and_o error_n of_o justice_n be_v reverse_v and_o correct_v and_o there_o be_v determine_v breeve_v of_o appeal_n and_o other_o breeve_v upon_o criminal_a action_n and_o injury_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bracton_n say_v that_o in_o criminal_a matter_n if_o they_o touch_v the_o king_n person_n as_o treason_n they_o be_v try_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la if_o concern_v private_a matter_n then_o before_o the_o justice_n only_o by_o many_o record_n it_o appear_v court_n the_o king_n of_o england_n use_v to_o fit_a in_o this_o court_n that_o the_o king_n sometime_o sit_v in_o this_o court_n and_o that_o sometime_o the_o king_n order_v it_o to_o follow_v his_o court_n as_o particular_o in_o 28_o e._n 1._o 5._o 1._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n robert_n de_fw-fr bruis_n be_v the_o first_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la 8_o march_n 24._o march_n pat._n 52._o h._n 3._o m._n 24._o 52_o h._n 3._o the_o title_n of_o justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la of_o who_o great_a power_n the_o learned_a glossary_a learned_a glossary_a spelman_n and_o england_n and_o sacred_a law_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n about_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief-justice_n of_o england_n mr._n white_n have_v give_v a_o account_n have_v a_o end_n in_o philip_n basset_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o place_n 45_o h._n 3._o who_o desire_v further_a satisfaction_n may_v consult_v mr._n crompton_n jurisdiction_n des_fw-fr court_n c._n 4._o sir_n ed._n coke_n sir_n william_n dugdale_n mr._n prynne_n and_o the_o author_n they_o cite_v who_o be_v many_o and_o learned_a and_o do_v at_o large_a treat_v of_o its_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o practice_n in_o it_o which_o be_v foreign_a to_o my_o design_n sect_n 4._o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n common-plea_n the_o common-plea_n this_o court_n of_o common-plea_n appear_v to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v time_n for_o in_o his_o charter_n to_o the_o 8._o the_o coke_n report_n part_v 8._o abbot_n of_o b._n he_o grant_v connusance_n of_o all_o plea_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o or_o justice_n of_o assize_n shall_v meddle_v bracton_n b._n bracton_n cognoscunt_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la habent_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la warranto_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la nec_fw-la coercionem_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 10._o fol._n 105_o b._n say_v this_o court_n have_v cognizance_n of_o all_o plea_n of_o which_o authority_n be_v give_v they_o without_o warrant_n they_o neither_o have_v jurisdiction_n or_o coercion_n therefore_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v that_o regular_o this_o court_n can_v hold_v any_o common-plea_n in_o any_o action_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v but_o by_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n returnable_a in_o this_o court_n party_n this_o court_n proper_a for_o plea_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n those_o that_o treat_v of_o this_o court_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v for_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o controversy_n in_o matter_n civil_a betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n call_v the_o common-plea_n as_o contradistinct_a from_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v ancient_o keep_v in_o the_o king_n own_o palace_n court._n not_o to_o follow_v the_o king_n be_v court._n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o common-plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n but_o shall_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n the_o exchequer_n have_v be_v the_o place_n where_o these_o cause_n be_v hear_v till_o 4._o till_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 4._o 28_o e._n 1._o that_o by_o statute_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o common-plea_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o first_o who_o have_v the_o appellation_n of_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n in_o this_o court_n according_a to_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n be_v gilbert_n the_o preston_n who_o by_o that_o title_n have_v his_o livery_n of_o robe_n 4._o robe_n liberat._n 1_o e._n 1._o m._n 4._o 1_o e._n 1._o the_o number_n of_o the_o justice_n vary_v justice_n see_v sir_n william_n dugdale_n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la p._n 39_o b._n the_o number_n of_o the_o justice_n vary_v 3_o e._n 2._o be_v six_o 14_o e._n 3._o they_o be_v nine_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o they_o be_v but_o four_n those_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v about_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o mr._n richard_n crompton_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n c._n 7._o fol._n 91._o the_o year-book_n quote_v in_o ash_n his_o promptuary_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n glossary_a do_fw-mi bancus_fw-la &_o capitalis_fw-la justiciar_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n communi_fw-la p._n 417._o sir_n w._n dugdale_n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la prynne_n animadversion_n p._n 52._o and_o many_o other_o good_a author_n cite_v by_o they_o sect_n 5._o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o some_o writer_n be_v place_v the_o first_o chancery_n co●rt_v of_o chancery_n in_o other_o as_o i_o have_v place_v it_o although_o it_o be_v true_a what_o sir_n edward_n chancery_n edward_n sir_n edw._n coke_n argument_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o chancery_n coke_n say_v that_o king_n have_v their_o chancellor_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n indeed_o he_o add_v the_o british_a also_o of_o which_o little_a can_v be_v know_v yet_o i_o dare_v not_o avouch_v with_o he_o that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v then_o as_o now_o the_o only_a court_n out_o of_o which_o original_a writ_n do_v issue_n it_o be_v true_a that_o to_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n 631._o king_n spehran_fw-la tom._n 1._o council_n p._n 631._o edward_n the_o confessor_n ma●e_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n among_o the_o witness_n it_o be_v say_v ego_fw-la swardus_fw-la spelman_n swardus_fw-la swyerg_fw-mi trius_fw-la in_o spelman_n notarius_fw-la ad_fw-la vicem_fw-la reynbaldi_n regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la cancellarii_n hanc_fw-la cartam_fw-la scripsi_fw-la &_o subscripsi_fw-la so_o 106._o so_o glossary_a fol._n 106._o adulph_n be_v account_v chancellor_n to_o king_n edgar_n and_o t●rketil_o to_o king_n edred_n and_o king_n edmund_n and_o wolsine_n to_o king_n athelstan_n and_o that_o the_o chancellor_n have_v a_o court_n may_v be_v presume_v from_o what_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o ely_n write_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v about_o king_n stephen_n time_n that_o king_n aethelred_n who_o reign_v about_o anno_fw-la 978._o appoint_v and_o grant_v 104._o answer_n canceliarius_n qui_fw-la vel_fw-la regum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la aut_fw-la acta_fw-la judicum_fw-la scribit_fw-la spelm._n gloss_n fol._n 104._o that_o the_o ch._n of_o ely_n then_o and_o ever_o after_o in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v have_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o chancery_n which_o albeit_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n to_o grant_v the_o chancellourship_n of_o england_n in_o succession_n yet_o it_o prove_v that_o then_o there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o chancellor_n then_o have_v the_o power_n of_o compose_v the_o charter_n and_o before_o seal_n be_v in_o use_n may_v also_o subscribe_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o other_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n do_v but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v what_o kind_n of_o court_n he_o be_v make_v judge_n of_o for_o there_o the_o notary_n in_o the_o chancellor_n room_n sign_n last_o and_o in_o the_o 486._o the_o tom._n 1._o p._n 486._o council_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n edition_n i_o find_v adulph_n style_v herefordensis_fw-la 489._o herefordensis_fw-la id._n p._n 489._o ecclesiae_fw-la catascapus_n sign_v last_o of_o the_o abbat_n 106._o see_v spelman_n glossar_n p._n 106._o as_o to_o the_o book_n of_o ely_n i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v any_o dignity_n of_o chancellorship_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v only_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a chirographer_n or_o drawer_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n as_o to_o what_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mirror_n it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a validity_n be_v write_v according_a to_o the_o then_o custom_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o the_o author_n