of_o tithe_n therefore_o i_o whole_o omit_v they_o one_o example_n of_o a_o appropriation_n in_o scotland_n may_v be_v here_o not_o untimely_o add_v which_o fall_v about_o the_o year_n m.cc.xc_o and_o show_v a_o kind_n of_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n even_o at_o that_o time_n of_o parochial_a tithe_n of_o land_n lie_v there_o in_o a_o conveyance_n of_o a_o lie_v man_n make_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o giseburn_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o grantor_n be_v that_o robert_n de_fw-fr bruis_n afterward_o king_n &_o one_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o our_o sovereign_n the_o original_a thus_o speak_v cottoniano_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la presen_v scriptum_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr brus_n dominus_fw-la vallis_n anandiae_fw-la salutem_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la sempiternam_fw-la noverit_fw-la universitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la i_o concessisse_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la scripto_fw-la confirmâsse_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la giseburn_n &_o canonicis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la &_o seruituris_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr anand_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la logmaban_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la kirkpatric_n cum_fw-la capella_n de_fw-fr logan_n &_o omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la rainpatric_n &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la cumbartres_n &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la greâ—enhowe_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la earum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la &_o habendum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o praefatis_fw-la canonicis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la successoribus_fw-la liberè_fw-la quietè_fw-la &_o honorifice_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la liceat_fw-la eye_n perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la villarum_fw-la libere_fw-la disponere_fw-la &_o ordinare_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o cuicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la eas_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la dimittere_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la voluerint_fw-la &_o ubicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la commodum_fw-la suum_fw-la facere_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o hominum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o seal_n in_o green_a wax_n annex_v to_o it_o have_v impression_n of_o a_o knight_n arm_v and_o mount_v as_o for_o present_a onset_n in_o the_o war_n &_o be_v circumscribe_v with_o esto_fw-la ferox_n ut_fw-la leo._n how_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n stand_v for_o tithe_n be_v best_a see_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o country_n of_o 28._o hen._n 8._o cap_n 17._o of_o dissolution_n and_o 33._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o of_o payment_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n and_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n after_o the_o dissolution_n give_v into_o lay_a hand_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o england_n and_o here_o may_v be_v no_o unfit_a place_n to_o remember_v that_o ancient_a law_n ordain_v by_o 4._o henry_n the_o three_o within_o the_o archbishoprique_n of_o dublin_n whereby_o it_o be_v command_v that_o every_o man_n non_fw-la expectato_fw-la mandato_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la assensu_fw-la de_fw-fr gurgitibuâ—_n &_o piscarijs_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la parochijs_fw-la sunt_fw-la praedicti_fw-la gurgite_n vel_fw-la piscariae_fw-la decimas_fw-la soluant_fw-la quia_fw-la r._n non_fw-la vult_fw-la in_o periculum_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la decimas_fw-la detineant_fw-la we_o purposely_o omit_v particular_a mention_n of_o such_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o in_o this_o last_o age_n have_v bring_v their_o ministry_n to_o stipend_n and_o alter_v almost_o all_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o ecclesiastic_a policy_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o payment_n and_o other_o disposition_n of_o tithe_n and_o for_o the_o law_n and_o opinion_n touch_v the_o right_a of_o they_o thus_o much_o but_o whatever_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v have_v special_o afford_v for_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o tithing_n shall_v by_o itself_o in_o its_o own_o singular_a order_n be_v next_o deliver_v cap._n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a mycel_n synod_n or_o Æ¿itenagemote_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n here_o hold_v either_o national_n or_o provincial_a or_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n petition_n or_o bill_n in_o parliament_n touch_v they_o be_v insert_v all_o in_o their_o course_n of_o time_n most_o of_o the_o english_a law_n constitution_n and_o bill_n in_o parliament_n that_o be_v reserve_v to_o this_o place_n and_o here_o collect_v be_v original_o write_v in_o saxon_a latin_a or_o french_a and_o the_o saxon_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ancient_o but_o it_o seem_v since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n turn_v into_o a_o barbarous_a latin_a that_o yet_o better_a show_v their_o meaning_n then_o a_o pure_a such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o latin_a only_o i_o have_v faithful_o deliver_v according_a to_o the_o copy_n that_o give_v they_o neither_o dare_v i_o suspect_v that_o any_o reader_n fit_a for_o the_o matter_n shall_v need_v a_o interpreter_n no_o otherwise_o have_v i_o do_v in_o what_o be_v of_o the_o old_a french_a it_o can_v hardly_o be_v any_o thing_n but_o inexcusable_a sloth_n that_o can_v trouble_v any_o reader_n that_o be_v fit_a also_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o understanding_n it_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o old_a saxon_a be_v know_v at_o all_o to_o few_o and_o that_o hardly_o any_o better_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o that_o language_n can_v be_v then_o the_o old_a barbarous_a latin_a i_o have_v join_v always_o where_o it_o may_v be_v both_o the_o saxon_a and_o the_o translation_n to_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o original_n have_v prevent_v some_o freedom_n of_o the_o reader_n judgement_n and_o tie_v it_o to_o the_o translator_n to_o have_v add_v no_o translation_n have_v be_v as_o a_o purpose_n to_o have_v trouble_v even_o the_o fit_a reader_n with_o a_o strange_a tongue_n which_o also_o to_o have_v otherwise_o interpret_v have_v be_v but_o to_o envy_v they_o the_o help_n of_o those_o ancient_n that_o have_v better_a mean_n to_o know_v the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o law_n and_o so_o make_v they_o look_v only_o as_o through_o spectacle_n of_o my_o new_a make_v i_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v all_o as_o the_o course_n of_o the_o collection_n will_v permit_v that_o herein_o may_v help_v to_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o free_a judgement_n yet_o also_o where_o i_o see_v cause_n of_o note_n i_o add_v it_o but_o refer_v all_o to_o able_a censure_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n thus_o succeed_v i._o a_o ancient_a cottoniana_n collection_n of_o diverse_a canon_n write_v about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o with_o this_o inscription_n of_o equal_a age_n incipiunt_fw-la excerptiones_fw-la domini_fw-la eâ—gberri_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la eburace_n civitatis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la have_v these_o word_n ut_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la sacerdos_n cunctos_fw-la sibi_fw-la pertinentes_fw-la erudiat_fw-la ut_fw-la sciant_fw-la qualitèr_fw-la decimas_fw-la totius_fw-la facultatis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la divinis_fw-la debitè_fw-fr offerant_fw-la and_o immediate_o follow_v ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la à _fw-la populis_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la quicunque_fw-la dederint_fw-la scripta_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la canonicam_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 3._o primam_fw-la eligant_fw-la partem_fw-la scundam_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la pauperum_fw-la atque_fw-la peregrinorum_fw-la per_fw-la eorum_fw-la manus_fw-la misericorditèr_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la humilitate_fw-la dispensent_fw-la tertiam_fw-la verò_fw-la sibimet_fw-la ipsis_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la reseruent_fw-la if_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o be_v value_v by_o the_o inscription_n then_o be_v it_o about_o dccc.l_o year_n old_a for_o that_o ecbert_n live_v archbishop_n of_o york_n from_o the_o year_n dccxliii_o to_o dcc.lxvii_o but_o the_o autorite_n of_o that_o title_n must_v undergo_v censure_n who_o ever_o make_v it_o suppose_a that_o ecbert_n gather_v that_o law_n and_o the_o rest_n join_v with_o it_o out_o of_o some_o former_a church_n constitution_n neither_o do_v the_o name_n excerptiones_fw-la denote_v otherwise_o but_o in_o that_o collection_n some_o whole_a constitution_n occur_v in_o the_o same_o syllble_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a as_o that_o of_o unicuique_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 91._o unus_fw-la mansque_fw-la integer_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o which_o can_v not_o be_v know_v to_o ecbert_n that_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o pipin_n father_n to_o charles_n how_o come_v be_v then_o by_o that_o and_o how_o may_v we_o beleeu_o that_o ecbert_n be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o part_n of_o those_o excerption_n unless_o you_o excuse_v it_o with_o that_o use_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n which_o often_o insert_v into_o one_o body_n and_o under_o one_o name_n law_n of_o different_a age_n but_o admit_v that_o yet_o what_o be_v secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la the_o ancient_a canonica_n autoritas_fw-la for_o
commons_o so_o differ_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o insomuch_o that_o afterward_o also_o the_o commons_o put_v in_o a_o bill_n â—6_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr estatute_n ne_fw-fr ordnance_n soit_fw-fr faite_fw-fr ne_fw-fr grante_fw-fr au_fw-fr petition_n du_fw-fr clergy_n si_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr per_fw-la assent_n de_fw-mi voz_fw-mi commons_n ne_fw-fr que_fw-fr vous_fw-fr dite_fw-fr commons_n ne_o soient_fw-fr obligez_fw-fr per_fw-la nulle_v constitution_n qu'il_v font_n pur_fw-mi lour_v avantage_n sanz_fw-fr assent_n de_fw-fr voz_fw-mi dite_fw-fr commons_n car_fw-fr eux_fw-fr ne_fw-fr veullent_fw-fr estre_fw-fr obligez_fw-fr a_fw-fr nul_fw-fr de_fw-fr voz_fw-mi estatutz_n ne_fw-fr ordinance_n faâ—tz_fw-ge sanz_fw-ge lour_v assent_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v only_o thus_o soit_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr mature_v declarè_v en_fw-fr special_a this_o by_o the_o way_n xxxiv_o here_o may_v be_v a._n remember_v thatagreement_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n quòd_fw-la consultationes_fw-la fieri_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la silua_fw-la caedua_fw-la eo_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la renovatur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o to_o what_o parliament_n to_o refer_v that_o agreement_n express_v by_o concordatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o parlamento_n etc._n etc._n i_o sufficient_o know_v not_o unless_o to_o that_o of_o 7._o rich._n 2._o hold_v at_o salisbury_n the_o roll_n whereof_o have_v nothing_o of_o it_o xxxv_o in_o 5._o hen._n 4._o a_o bill_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o 65._o commons_o against_o the_o exaction_n of_o tithe_n of_o quarry_n of_o stone_n and_o slatt_n thus_o it_o speak_v item_n priont_fw-fr les_fw-fr commons_n que_fw-fr come_v plusor_n have_v nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sont_fw-fr sovent_n foit_n vexiz_o &_o travaillez_fw-fr per_fw-la person_n &_o vicaire_n the_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr per_fw-la citation_n &_o censure_n the_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr pour_fw-fr dime_n de_fw-fr peres_n &_o sclattes_n overes_fw-la &_o trahez_fw-fr horse_n de_fw-fr quares_n the_o sicomne_n nul_fw-fr disme_n de_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr pierre_n ne_fw-fr sclatte_n unques_fw-la ne_fw-fr feust_fw-fr demand_n de_fw-fr nulle_fw-la disme_n ent_v pay_v que_fw-fr pleise_v a_o grant_a que_fw-fr si_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr prohibition_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_z que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr consultation_n soit_fw-fr grant_v a_o contrary_a hereto_o the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'aduisera_fw-la but_o you_o may_v see_v hereof_o more_o in_o the_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n deliver_v in_o the_o b._n register_n and_o g._n fitzherbert_n xxxvi_o in_o 27._o hen_n 8._o chap._n 20._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o through_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n every_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n and_o after_o the_o laudable_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n or_o other_o place_n where_o he_o dwell_v or_o occupy_v shall_v yield_v and_o pay_v his_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o special_a course_n for_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n be_v in_o that_o act_n ordain_v xxxvii_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n of_o 31._o hen._n 8._o chap._n 13._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o dissolve_a monastery_n discharge_v and_o acquit_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o free_o and_o in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o house_n of_o religion_n hold_v they_o at_o their_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n xxxviii_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n to_o which_o diverse_a tithe_n and_o parish_n church_n have_v be_v appropriate_v and_o be_v now_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o convey_v into_o lay_v hand_n a_o act_n be_v make_v in_o 32._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o command_v every_o man_n full_o true_o and_o effectual_o to_o divide_v set_v out_o yield_v or_o pay_v all_o and_o singular_a tithe_n and_o offering_n according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o place_n where_o such_o tithe_n or_o duty_n shall_v grow_v arise_z come_v or_o be_v due_a and_o remedy_n be_v give_v for_o ecclesiastic_a person_n before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o for_o lay_v man_n that_o claim_v appropriate_v tithe_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o secular_a court_n by_o such_o action_n as_o usual_o lay_v possession_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o thirty-nine_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 27._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o 37._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o and_o the_o decree_n make_v upon_o they_o the_o citizens_z and_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n be_v command_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o a_o rate_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o their_o house_n that_o be_v two_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n for_o every_o pound_n and_o that_o if_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v the_o tithe_n shall_v be_v due_o pay_v according_a to_o what_o their_o house_n have_v be_v last_o let_v for_o and_o according_a to_o that_o also_o be_v owner_n bind_v to_o pay_v but_o a_o proviso_n be_v in_o the_o decree_n that_o where_o a_o less_o sum_n then_o after_o two_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n the_o pound_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o tithe_n in_o such_o place_n the_o former_a custom_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o some_o other_o particular_n be_v in_o it_o which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o transcribe_v you_o may_v easy_o see_v it_o whole_a but_o ancient_o in_o london_n on_o every_o sunday_n and_o other_o principal_a feast_n day_n the_o chief_a maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v increase_v by_o a_o farthing_n offer_v out_o of_o every_o ten_o shilling_n of_o rent_n exit_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la antiqua_fw-la say_v lindwood_n negoâ—â—ationum_fw-la and_o that_o ordinance_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v be_v either_o make_v by_o roger_n niger_n bishop_n of_o london_n in_o 13._o hen._n 3._o as_o a_o new_a one_o or_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o former_a use_n as_o which_o of_o these_o i_o purposely_o abstain_v here_o to_o inquire_v in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la tenentur_fw-la singulis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la diebus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la principalibus_fw-la festis_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la ieiunantur_fw-la offer_n pro_fw-la singulis_fw-la x._o solidis_fw-la redditus_fw-la domus_fw-la quam_fw-la inhabitant_n unum_fw-la quadrantem_fw-la and_o the_o lii_o farthing_n so_o yearly_a pay_v on_o sunday_n only_o come_v so_o near_o to_o the_o just_a ten_o of_o the_o rent_n that_o they_o be_v think_v on_o as_o a_o tithe_n pay_v the_o other_o be_v repute_v rather_o by_o the_o name_n only_o of_o offering_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o same_o lindwood_n where_o he_o dispute_v the_o question_n whether_o those_o farthing_n excuse_v the_o citizen_n from_o personal_a tithe_n of_o their_o gain_n and_o conclude_v that_o they_o do_v not_o but_o before_o these_o act_n and_o the_o decree_n no_o tithe_n as_o tithe_n be_v general_o pay_v in_o that_o city_n in_o some_o place_n a._n they_o be_v as_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr which_o be_v rather_o in_o london_n then_o of_o it_o neither_o can_v i_o but_o here_o remember_v that_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n thus_o maintain_v chief_o with_o offering_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o special_o appear_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o theodore_n fraheâ—â—_n balsamon_n patriarch_n of_o antiochia_n to_o mark_v patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n touch_v the_o quantity_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o no_o certain_a quantity_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o that_o through_o inequality_n of_o man_n estate_n none_o of_o they_o give_v any_o such_o part_n to_o the_o church_n as_o that_o it_o can_v discover_v their_o ability_n which_o permit_v not_o a_o regular_a certainty_n they_o be_v content_v with_o what_o custom_n and_o free_a bounty_n of_o the_o giver_n bestow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v in_o substance_n the_o same_o before_o in_o english_a xl._o in_o 2._o and_o 3._o ed._n 6._o chap._n 15._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o prediall_a tithe_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_o pay_v as_o of_o right_n they_o have_v be_v within_o forty_o year_n next_o precede_v or_o according_a to_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v with_o allowance_n of_o privilege_n lawful_a prescription_n or_o composition_n real_a and_o personal_a tithe_n of_o gain_n by_o merchandise_n and_o artifice_n in_o such_o place_n and_o as_o within_z xl._o year_n precede_v they_o have_v be_v accustomable_o use_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v command_v to_o be_v pay_v yearly_a at_o or_o before_o easter_n other_o particular_n and_o the_o remedy_n give_v by_o the_o act_n may_v be_v easy_o find_v in_o it_o than_o i_o can_v transcribe_v they_o xli_o to_o these_o may_v not_o amiss_o be_v add_v those_o law_n for_o tithe_n
not_o then_o either_o the_o purpose_n or_o convenience_n of_o thâ—â—_n historie_n be_v value_v from_o what_o distemper_a malice_n ignorance_n or_o jealousy_n have_v cry_v it_o down_o with_o in_o corner_n the_o learned_a friar_n bacon_n most_o noble_a study_n be_v out_o of_o the_o road_n of_o the_o lazy_a clergy_n of_o his_o time_n be_v vehement_o at_o first_o suspect_v for_o such_o as_o may_v prejudice_n the_o church_n reuchlin_n and_o budè_fw-la the_o one_o for_o his_o hebrew_n the_o other_o for_o his_o greek_a be_v exceed_o hate_a because_o they_o learn_v and_o teach_v what_o the_o friar_n and_o monk_n be_v mere_a stranger_n to_o other_o about_o their_o time_n have_v like_o fortune_n neither_o be_v any_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n so_o unwilling_o receive_v or_o more_o oppose_v by_o such_o as_o labour_v that_o ignorance_n may_v still_o continue_v in_o her_o triumph_n than_o that_o singular_a light_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o error_n the_o geek_a text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n first_o publish_v in_o print_n by_o erasmus_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v as_o he_o say_v under_o great_a penalty_n in_o i_o know_v not_o what_o college_n of_o cambridge_n that_o no_o fellow_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o bring_v it_o within_o the_o gate_n for_o the_o world_n have_v never_o want_v store_n of_o such_o block_n lay_v in_o the_o way_n of_o learning_n as_o willing_o endure_v not_o any_o part_n of_o curious_a diligence_n that_o seek_v or_o teach_v whatsoever_o be_v beyond_o their_o common_o receive_v nihil_fw-la ultrà _fw-la but_o there_o be_v other_o that_o both_o can_v judge_v and_o do_v wish_v for_o all_o light_n to_o truth_n such_o they_o be_v that_o even_o while_o ignorance_n yet_o hold_v her_o decline_a empire_n defend_v those_o worthy_n bacon_n bude_n reuchlin_n erasmus_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o so_o suffer_v and_o to_o doubt_v whether_o this_o of_o i_o shall_v find_v such_o also_o be_v but_o to_o question_v whether_o every_o man_n be_v yet_o a_o malicious_a rebel_n to_o truth_n and_o whole_o without_o ingenuity_n that_o perform_v even_o as_o much_o in_o foster_a she_o as_o time_n do_v in_o breed_v she_o but_o neither_o be_v the_o work_n alone_o tax_v by_o mistake_v of_o the_o subject_n but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o author_n what_o have_v a_o common_a lawyer_n to_o do_v so_o they_o murmur_v with_o write_v of_o tithe_n for_o by_o that_o name_n it_o please_v they_o to_o style_v i_o and_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v long_o labour_v to_o make_v myself_o worthy_a of_o it_o but_o i_o will_v their_o discretion_n also_o will_v design_n out_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v more_o to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o tithe_n then_o to_o a_o common_a lawyer_n i_o expect_v not_o such_o a_o sottishness_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v so_o much_o as_o dream_v it_o to_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o single_a profession_n of_o this_o kingdom_n except_o to_o a_o divine_a or_o a_o civilian_n under_o which_o name_n because_o those_o which_o practice_n the_o canon_n law_n here_o according_a as_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v take_v their_o degree_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n i_o comprehend_v also_o the_o canonist_n and_o use_n have_v here_o make_v the_o name_n of_o civil_a law_n to_o denote_v 1._o both_o civil_a and_o canon_n for_o the_o divine_a what_o be_v there_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o study_n restrain_v to_o his_o profession_n that_o can_v near_o enough_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n especial_o of_o the_o christian_a time_n nor_o be_v the_o practice_n or_o law_n of_o tithe_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v &_o interpret_v by_o their_o doctor_n more_o indeed_o restrain_v to_o the_o course_n of_o divinity_n then_o of_o law_n and_o history_n but_o shall_v a_o civilian_n rather_o have_v deal_v with_o it_o if_o he_o then_o either_o according_a to_o what_o we_o understand_v by_o that_o name_n in_o england_n as_o a_o civilian_n or_o as_o a_o canonist_n if_o as_o a_o civilian_n he_o shall_v theâ—_n have_v make_v that_o proper_a to_o himself_o touch_v which_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o law_n though_o he_o take_v in_o also_o theodosius_n his_o code_n the_o basilica_n and_o the_o novel_n of_o the_o late_a eastern_a emperor_n not_o the_o least_o mention_n be_v find_v of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n indeed_o a_o case_n be_v put_v by_o ulpian_n of_o â—ollicitat_fw-la vow_v of_o tithe_n which_o some_o old_a ignorant_a and_o barbarous_a doctor_n understand_v of_o tithe_n among_o christian_n but_o they_o be_v long_o since_o laugh_v at_o for_o it_o by_o he_o that_o â—_z first_o happy_o labour_v in_o the_o restore_n to_o that_o profession_n the_o lose_a neatness_n and_o elegancy_n of_o the_o text._n that_o be_v clear_o speak_v of_o the_o roman_a use_n only_o &_o of_o vow_v to_o hercules_n or_o the_o like_a but_o shall_v the_o civilian_n as_o a_o canonist_n have_v do_v it_o what_o in_o all_o his_o decree_n decretal_n and_o extravagant_n though_o he_o join_v many_o army_n of_o his_o doctor_n direct_v he_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n gentile_n or_o christian_n where_o shall_v the_o canonist_n or_o the_o civilian_n or_o the_o divine_a in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o proper_a study_n find_v the_o many_o secular_a law_n make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o tithe_n where_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o payment_n if_o it_o be_v clear_a then_o as_o i_o hope_v none_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o deny_v it_o that_o neither_o the_o divine_a nor_o civilian_n nor_o canonist_n by_o the_o course_n of_o their_o own_o appropried_a study_n can_v come_v to_o what_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o history_n of_o tithe_n it_o will_v be_v as_o clear_v that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v challenge_v the_o meddle_v with_o it_o as_o a_o right_n special_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o their_o profession_n but_o neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o proper_a to_o any_o one_o alone_a of_o those_o that_o be_v common_o make_v profession_n the_o truth_n be_v both_o it_o and_o not_o a_o few_o other_o inquiry_n of_o subject_n too_o much_o unknown_a fall_v only_o under_o a_o far_o more_o general_a study_n that_o be_v of_o true_a philologie_n the_o only_a fit_a wife_n that_o can_v be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o go_n she_o be_v well_o attend_v in_o she_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o daily_a service_n of_o inquiry_n by_o her_o two_o handmaid_n curious_a diligence_n and_o watchful_a industry_n discover_v to_o we_o often_o from_o her_o raise_a tower_n of_o judgement_n many_o hide_a truth_n that_o on_o the_o devil_n of_o any_o one_o restrain_a profession_n can_v never_o be_v discern_v and_o every_o profession_n take_v from_o she_o to_o itself_o as_o be_v long_o since_o ulâ—_n observe_v some_o necessary_a part_n not_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o not_o much_o otherwise_o then_o as_o the_o subaltern_n science_n do_v from_o their_o superior_n or_o as_o they_o all_o do_v from_o that_o universality_n or_o first_o philosophy_n which_o be_v but_o the_o more_o real_a part_n of_o true_a philologie_n and_o establish_v principle_n to_o every_o faculty_n that_o can_v not_o of_o itself_o alone_o know_v how_o to_o get_v they_o but_o be_v not_o the_o company_n of_o this_o great_a lady_n of_o learning_n with_o her_o attendant_n as_o fit_v for_o a_o student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n as_o for_o any_o other_o pretend_v what_o faculty_n soever_o i_o never_o hear_v that_o she_o be_v engage_v alone_o to_o any_o beside_o mercury_n noâ—_n find_v i_o any_o condition_n in_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o she_o and_o mercury_n that_o she_o shall_v favour_v any_o one_o particular_a profession_n more_o than_o another_o i_o know_v there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v many_o common_a lawyer_n of_o other_o state_n for_o every_o state_n in_o christendom_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o have_v true_o its_o common_a lawyer_n as_o be_v further_o show_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o review_n so_o far_o from_o be_v stranger_n to_o she_o that_o they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v repute_v of_o her_o chief_a darling_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v hardly_o equal_v among_o any_o other_o professor_n witness_v in_o france_n those_o ever_o honour_a name_n bude_n cuiacius_fw-la brisson_n tiraquell_n pithou_n pasquier_n le_fw-fr thou_o aerault_n berterie_n savaron_n and_o other_o in_o the_o empire_n gruter_n freher_n ritterhuse_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n groot_fw-mi heuter_n and_o the_o like_a elsewhere_o for_o these_o all_o be_v or_o be_v practiser_n of_o the_o various_a common_a or_o secular_a law_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n although_o they_o study_v the_o imperial_n and_o canon_n in_o the_o university_n and_o who_o of_o the_o learned_a know_v not_o
what_o light_n these_o have_v give_v out_o of_o their_o study_n of_o philologie_n both_o to_o their_o own_o and_o other_o profession_n and_o that_o in_o rectify_v of_o story_n in_o explication_n of_o good_a autor_n in_o vindicate_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n both_o what_o belong_v aswell_o to_o sacred_a as_o profane_v study_n why_o then_o may_v not_o equal_o a_o common_a lawyer_n of_o england_n use_v this_o philologie_n and_o by_o consequent_a be_v a_o fit_a author_n of_o this_o history_n of_o tithe_n as_o of_o a_o proper_a issue_n of_o philologie_n it_o be_v indeed_o much_o more_o proper_a also_o to_o philologie_n in_o a_o common_a lawyer_n then_o in_o one_o of_o any_o other_o profession_n for_o the_o two_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o that_o be_v practise_v of_o payment_n and_o the_o law_n of_o tithing_n that_o either_o be_v in_o force_n or_o ever_o be_v receive_v touch_v they_o in_o any_o state_n be_v always_o and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o his_o study_n and_o what_o ever_o divine_n or_o canonist_n conclude_v of_o they_o it_o be_v the_o secular_a or_o common_a law_n only_o that_o according_a to_o custom_n and_o various_a ordinance_n permit_v or_o restrain_v the_o canon_n in_o legal_a exaction_n of_o they_o and_o that_o in_o other_o state_n aswell_o as_o in_o england_n for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o 2._o some_o which_o enough_o accurat_o think_v not_o of_o it_o that_o the_o clergy_n every_o where_o in_o the_o western_a church_n be_v scarce_o a_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v enrich_v with_o whole_a tithe_n of_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o cattle_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o no_o state_n of_o that_o church_n whole_a tithe_n be_v universal_o pay_v but_o frequent_o custom_n not_o only_o of_o a_o modus_fw-la but_o de_fw-la non_fw-la decimando_fw-la be_v by_o force_n of_o secular_a law_n practise_v witness_v for_o the_o empire_n be_v in_o that_o diet_n of_o 45._o norimberg_n under_o charles_n the_o five_o where_o the_o lie_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n complain_v against_o the_o church_n for_o offer_v to_o put_v their_o canon_n for_o tithe_n in_o practice_n etsi_fw-la laici_fw-la per_fw-la multa_fw-la annorum_fw-la curricula_fw-la de_fw-la certis_fw-la eorum_fw-la praedijs_fw-la neque_fw-la maiores_fw-la neque_fw-la exiguas_fw-la ut_fw-la vocant_fw-la praestiterint_fw-la decimas_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o much_o for_o spain_n be_v in_o 35._o govarwias_n for_o italy_n 9_o in_o vgolin_o 87._o caietan_n other_o for_o france_n in_o papon_n on_o the_o custom_n of_o bourbon_n boerius_n on_o those_o of_o berry_n de_fw-fr grassalio_n beside_o the_o many_o arrest_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o canon_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v more_o particular_o show_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n wherein_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v affect_v rather_o what_o be_v authority_n enough_o than_o what_o be_v various_a who_o now_o can_v show_v colour_n why_o this_o be_v not_o a_o work_n proper_a enough_o for_o a_o common_a lawyer_n but_o this_o whole_a premonition_n i_o think_v be_v as_o well_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o true_o judicious_a as_o it_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v less_o than_o what_o satisfy_v to_o the_o numerous_a pretender_n that_o neither_o know_v any_o way_n that_o lie_v out_o of_o their_o beat_a road_n nor_o value_n book_n but_o as_o stationer_n do_v nor_o admit_v willing_o of_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o study_n then_o such_o as_o be_v more_o like_o sordid_a occupation_n then_o liberal_a profession_n but_o i_o stay_v you_o too_o long_o here_o reader_n try_v now_o how_o i_o have_v perform_v my_o promise_n spare_v not_o to_o try_v with_o your_o most_o censorious_a examination_n sed_fw-la magis_fw-la acri_fw-la judicio_fw-la prepend_v &_o si_fw-la tibi_fw-la vera_fw-la videtur_fw-la deed_n manus_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la falsa_fw-la est_fw-la accingere_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o content_n cap._n i._n of_o tithe_n before_o the_o law_n i._o melkizedek_n have_v tithe_n only_o of_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n give_v he_o by_o abraham_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denote_v spoil_n of_o war_n and_o perhaps_o also_o profit_v take_v from_o the_o ground_n or_o ruta_n caesa_fw-la ii_o jacob_n vow_n and_o payment_n of_o tithe_n both_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n be_v priet_n when_o they_o pay_v tithe_n in_o who_o the_o priesthood_n be_v before_o the_o law_n iii_o whether_o any_o certain_a quantity_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o offering_n of_o cain_n and_o abel_n iv._o a_o cabalistique_a operation_n in_o number_n by_o which_o tithe_n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n offer_v by_o abel_n may_v have_v a_o mystical_a identity_n such_o operation_n be_v among_o old_a christian_n also_o but_o mere_o vain_a cap._n ii_o how_o among_o the_o jew_n tithe_n be_v pay_v or_o think_v due_a i._n first_o fruit_n and_o heave_v offer_v that_o be_v sixty_v part_n at_o least_o first_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n ii_o the_o first_o tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o levite_n who_o out_o of_o that_o pay_v a_o tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o then_o the_o second_o tithe_n iii_o the_o error_n of_o they_o that_o make_v a_o three_o tithe_n the_o second_o tithe_n of_o every_o three_o year_n spend_v on_o the_o poor_a what_o they_o take_v the_o year_n of_o tithing_n to_o signify_v in_o deuteronomy_n iv._o above_o a_o six_o part_n be_v yearly_a pay_v by_o the_o husbandman_n but_o no_o tithe_n by_o he_o to_o the_o priest_n v._o how_o their_o cattle_n be_v tithe_v vi_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o payment_n among_o they_o honest_a overseer_n choose_v for_o the_o true_a payment_n demai_n that_o be_v thing_n doubtful_a whether_o tithe_n be_v pay_v of_o they_o or_o no._n passage_n in_o epiphanius_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n of_o their_o tithe_n vii_o their_o tithing_n of_o every_o herb_n what_o their_o canonist_n hold_v titheable_a viii_o their_o law_n of_o tithing_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o second_o temple_n cease_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o canonist_n which_o teach_v also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o pay_v elsewhtre_n then_o in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o some_o adjacent_a country_n presbyteratus_n judaeorum_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la ancient_o grant_v by_o the_o english_a king_n cap._n iii_o tithe_n how_v pay_v or_o due_a among_o the_o gentile_n i._o some_o roman_n pay_v to_o some_o deity_n and_o sometime_o only_o a_o ten_o of_o spoil_n of_o proceed_v of_o merchandise_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o usual_o also_o by_o vow_n which_o bind_v the_o heir_n or_o executor_n ii_o festus_n be_v false_o cite_v for_o a_o general_a custom_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n among_o the_o ancient_n iii_o example_n of_o tithe_n pay_v among_o the_o grecian_n iu._n how_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o general_n use_v of_o give_v tithe_n to_o the_o god_n among_o the_o grecian_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o why_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o tithe_n signify_v also_o to_o consecrate_v v._o a_o tithe_n pay_v to_o hercules_n of_o tyre_n and_o sabis_n a_o arabian_a deity_n the_o same_o with_o jupiter_n sabazius_n cap._n iu._n in_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ._n i._n no_o use_n of_o tithe_n occure_v till_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o four_o hundred_o year_n offering_n and_o monthly_o pay_v for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n divisiones_fw-la mensurnae_fw-la sportulae_fw-la ii_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o mine_n and_o quarry_n to_o christian_a emperor_n the_o wealth_n of_o the_o church_n envy_v iii_o the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n touch_v tithe_n iu_o constitution_n of_o those_o time_n that_o mention_v they_o be_v of_o no_o credit_n cap._n v._n from_o about_o the_o year_n cccc_o till_o dccc_o i._o tithe_n be_v now_o pay_v in_o diverse_a place_n to_o abbot_n to_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o clergy_n ii_o some_o consecration_n be_v then_o make_v in_o perpetual_a right_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o owner_n iii_o that_o story_n of_o charles_n martell_n his_o take_v away_o tithe_n &_o make_v they_o feodall_n can_v be_v justify_v iv._o the_o opinion_n of_o s._n ambrose_n s._n augustine_n s._n hierom_n and_o s._n chrysostom_n the_o first_o two_o teach_v the_o ten_o due_a by_o god_n law_n the_o other_o two_o persuade_v only_o that_o a_o less_o part_n shall_v not_o be_v offer_v v._o of_o canon_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n that_o be_v attribute_v to_o this_o age._n cap._n viâ—_n between_o about_o the_o year_n d.ccc._n and_o near_o m.cc_o i._o payment_n of_o tithe_n how_o perform_v ii_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o they_o alone_o like_o grant_n of_o rents-charge_n at_o the_o lay-owner_n choice_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n be_v frequent_a and_o sometime_o layman_n sell_v they_o to_o the_o church_n redimere_fw-la decimas_fw-la iii_o appropriation_n of_o they_o with_o church_n wherein_o they_o pass_v as_o by_o
in_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v at_o the_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o the_o king_n such_o place_n have_v 10._o be_v and_o i_o think_v be_v in_o diverse_a forest_n and_o hereof_o say_v thorp_n in_o 22._o assis._n pl._n 75._o il_fw-fr soleit_n estre_fw-fr ley_fw-fr quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr aver_v certane_v place_n qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la horse_n de_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr paroche_n come_fw-mi en_fw-fr englewode_n &_o huiusmodi_fw-la en_fw-fr tel_fw-fr case_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la &_o doit_n aver_v les_fw-fr dime_n de_fw-fr cest_fw-fr place_n &_o nient_a l'_fw-fr euesque_fw-la de_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr a_o grant_a a_fw-fr que_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ple_a and_o relate_v further_a that_o the_o archbishop_n that_o year_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o council_n to_o have_v have_v such_o tithe_n but_o under_o favour_n this_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o tithe_n of_o his_o demesne_n occupy_v by_o his_o bailifes_n according_a as_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o man_n else_o do_v for_o whatever_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v thorp_n speak_v only_o of_o such_o land_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o case_n it_o must_v not_o perhaps_o be_v understand_v so_o much_o a_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n as_o a_o right_n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o common_a law_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o possession_n of_o land_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o parish_n neither_o do_v he_o affirm_v that_o tithe_n of_o such_o place_n be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o grow_v in_o his_o demesne_n but_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v a_o notable_a case_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o prasectum_fw-la 18._o ed._n 1._o where_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o carleol_n petit_fw-fr versus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la priorem_fw-la de_fw-la karliel_n decimas_fw-la duarum_fw-la placearum_fw-la terrae_fw-la of_o the_o new_a assart_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o inglewood_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v linthwait_n the_o other_o kirkthwait_n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la infra_fw-la limit_n parochiae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la aspaterike_n etc._n etc._n and_o lay_v by_o praescription_n in_o his_o predecessor_n the_o tithe_n of_o the_o pannage_n there_o before_o the_o assart_n or_o culture_n henry_n of_o burton_n also_o parson_n of_o thoresby_n claim_v in_o parliament_n the_o same_o tithe_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o infra_fw-la limit_n parochiae_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o the_o prior_n come_v &_o say_v that_o henricê°_n rex_fw-la vetus_fw-la henry_n the_o first_o it_o seem_v concessit_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la karliel_n omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o culturam_fw-la redigeret_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la eos_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la per_fw-la quoddam_fw-la cornu_fw-la eburneum_fw-la quod_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n attorney_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la infra_fw-la bundas_fw-la forestae_fw-la de_fw-la inglewood_n &_o quod_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o foresta_n sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la potest_fw-la villa_n aedificare_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la construere_fw-la terras_fw-la assartare_fw-la &_o ecclesias_fw-la illas_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la illarum_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la voluerit_fw-la confer_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la foresta_n illa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la limites_n alicuius_fw-la parochiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr petit_fw-fr quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la illae_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la remaneant_fw-la prout_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la debent_fw-la ratione_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la vult_fw-la certiorari_fw-la ut_fw-la unicuique_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la est_fw-la william_n of_o vesci_n justice_n of_o the_o forest_n beyond_o trent_n and_o thomas_n of_o normanuill_n his_o escheator_n for_o those_o part_n for_o so_o be_v the_o division_n ancient_o of_o escheatorship_n be_v assign_v commissioner_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o truth_n &_o certificent_a regem_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n where_o the_o attorney_n challenge_v not_o the_o right_a by_o prerogative_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o place_n be_v the_o demesne_fw-la land_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o not_o assign_v to_o any_o parish_n the_o tithe_n be_v grantable_a by_o the_o king_n as_o owner_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o it_o well_o agree_v both_o with_o that_o liberty_n challenge_v by_o king_n john_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o baronage_n that_o they_o may_v found_v new_a church_n at_o their_o pleasure_n in_o their_o own_o fee_n before_o the_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n as_o also_o with_o the_o more_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereby_o tithe_n may_v not_o be_v parochial_o exact_v nor_o be_v so_o repute_v due_a but_o by_o the_o owner_n arbitrary_o convey_v in_o perpetual_a right_n and_o whereas_o herle_n in_o 7._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 5._o a._n say_v general_o that_o no_o man_n may_v arbitrary_o give_v his_o tithe_n that_o be_v not_o within_o parochial_a limit_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n shall_v have_v they_o it_o seem_v he_o speak_v sudden_o as_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n que_fw-fr home_fw-fr ne_fw-fr purra_n my_o grant_a say_v almoignes_n a_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr vouldra_fw-fr and_o but_o cumbria_n two_o year_n before_o that_o of_o herle_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la grossis_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la carleol_n &_o praedecessoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la de_fw-la inglewood_n provenientibus_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la quaruncunque_fw-la parochiarum_fw-la limites_n existentibus_fw-la per_fw-la cartam_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la concessis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la cartam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la d._n r._n nunc_fw-la confirmatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o carleol_n that_o claim_v they_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o record_n send_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o roll_n appear_v large_o and_o edward_n the_o first_o give_v such_o tithe_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o dene_fw-mi as_o increase_v not_o within_o any_o parish_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaff_n by_o which_o title_n the_o bishop_n afterward_o dor_n claim_v they_o and_o no_o question_n be_v of_o that_o point_n but_o for_o common_a or_o waste_v ground_n the_o parish_n whereof_o be_v not_o know_v the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o have_v give_v the_o tithe_n cattle_n therein_o depasture_v to_o the_o church_n within_o who_o parish_n the_o owner_n dwell_v cap._n xii_o i._o appropriation_n and_o collation_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v present_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vicar_n thence_o the_o most_o of_o perpetual_a vicarage_n ii_o how_o church_n and_o tithe_n by_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o convey_v from_o lay-patron_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n practise_v by_o lay-patron_n iii_o grant_n of_o rent_n or_o annuity_n by_o patron_n only_o out_o of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o bishop_n assent_n more_o of_o investiture_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n ancient_o sometime_o send_v upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n iv._o of_o haereditarie_a succession_n in_o church_n v._o lap_n upon_o default_n of_o presentation_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o what_o praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v original_o donatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i._o as_o by_o consecration_n several_o so_o with_o church_n in_o appropriation_n tithe_n be_v frequent_o convey_v and_o by_o express_a name_n as_o ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr n._n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a be_v usual_o give_v monachis_fw-la monialibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_a to_o what_o be_v before_o note_v of_o other_o country_n but_o this_o mention_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n in_o appropriation_n be_v rare_a or_o not_o at_o all_o till_o after_o the_o norman_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n many_o appropriate_v church_n be_v find_v and_o that_o from_o between_o d.cc._n and_o d.ccc._n year_n since_o till_o the_o norman_n but_o the_o charter_n that_o convey_v or_o confirm_v they_o have_v usual_o nothing_o but_o ecclesias_fw-la and_o so_o many_o carve_v or_o yard_n land_n or_o so_o much_o rend_v annex_v to_o they_o nor_o speak_v at_o all_o of_o any_o tithe_n transfer_v with_o they_o for_o special_a example_n of_o such_o ancient_a appropriation_n you_o may_v see_v the_o recitall_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n bertulph_n king_n beor_v and_o king_n edred_n make_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n and_o insert_v in_o ingulphus_n but_o after_o the_o norman_n in_o appropriation_n
archdeacon_n of_o leicester_n while_o the_o bishoprique_n of_o lincoln_n be_v void_a which_o show_v that_o those_o time_n be_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o exact_a course_n of_o episcopal_a institution_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v neither_o have_v these_o any_o privilege_n of_o institution_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n have_v ancient_o give_v seq_n he_o or_o the_o like_a at_o this_o day_n and_o from_o long_a time_n before_o the_o archdeacon_n only_o induct_n as_o the_o book_n &_o common_a practice_n show_v but_o thereof_o thus_o much_o by_o the_o way_n iv._o for_o that_o other_o of_o succession_n in_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o ancestor_n doubtless_o that_o be_v often_o when_o the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n be_v incumbent_a and_o patron_n and_o by_o that_o challenge_v right_a of_o the_o time_n of_o inuestiture_n and_o sole_a disposition_n of_o the_o church_n will_v either_o in_o his_o life_n time_n convey_v the_o benefice_n to_o his_o son_n or_o heir_n by_o grant_n which_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n supply_v it_o seem_v as_o well_o a_o resignation_n as_o presentation_n institution_n and_o induction_n or_o will_v so_o leave_v the_o aduowson_n to_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o be_v in_o order_n may_v retain_v the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n according_a as_o the_o law_n then_o it_o seem_v permit_v against_o this_o be_v a_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o national_n synod_n at_o westminster_n in_o 3._o hen._n 1._o ut_fw-la filii_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la patrum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o another_o in_o 25._o hen._n 1._o hold_v under_o the_o pope_n legat._n sancimus_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v ne_fw-la quis_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sibi_fw-la sive_fw-la praebendam_fw-la paterna_fw-la vendicet_fw-la haereditate_fw-la 60._o aut_fw-la successorem_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la constituat_fw-la beneficio_fw-la without_o that_o challenge_v right_o of_o inuestiture_n suppose_v in_o the_o incumbent_n have_v also_o the_o patronage_n which_o supply_v all_o that_o the_o patron_n bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n at_o this_o day_n do_v in_o fill_v a_o church_n how_o can_v any_o parson_n make_v to_o himself_o a_o successor_n or_o a_o heir_n to_o have_v colour_n to_o claim_v the_o incumbencie_n from_o his_o ancestor_n to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v well_o remember_v a_o passage_n in_o a_o verdict_n find_v in_o rot._n placit_fw-la 6._o rich._n 1._o rot._n 1._o of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n in_o cambridge_n the_o word_n be_v juratores_fw-la benè_fw-la sciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la langlinus_fw-la qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la persona_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la mos_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cantebrigiae_fw-la cuidam_fw-la parenti_fw-la svo_fw-la segario_fw-la nomine_fw-la qui_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la lx._n annos_fw-la &_o plus_fw-la &_o fuit_fw-la persona_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la posteà _fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la henrico_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la qui_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la lx._n annos_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la in_o ligea_fw-la potestate_fw-la sua_fw-la dedit_fw-la illam_fw-la hospitali_fw-la cantebrigiae_fw-la per_fw-la cartam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la hospitali_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la illam_fw-la they_o discreet_o find_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n to_o maintain_v the_o conveyance_n suppose_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o custom_n will_v help_v the_o last_o grantors_n title_n although_o the_o common_a law_n which_o have_v by_o that_o time_n receive_v some_o change_n herein_o by_o force_n of_o the_o papal_a decree_n shall_v not_o have_v allow_v it_o i_o know_v in_o the_o canon_n another_o thing_n be_v also_o understand_v in_o this_o 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plea_n roll_v of_o pasch._n 5._o ed._n 1_o rot._n 100_o linc._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la by_o alienor_fw-la the_o queen_n mother_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n for_o the_o church_n of_o orkestow_v the_o six_o month_n and_o the_o computation_n
at_o this_o day_n so_o be_v the_o law_n 14._o ancient_o also_o beside_o these_o discharge_v some_o may_v here_o expect_v that_o part_n of_o our_o law_n which_o with_o we_o as_o the_o philippine_n in_o france_n and_o the_o carolines_n in_o spain_n discharge_v some_o thing_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o seem_v to_o permit_v some_o custom_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la but_o for_o that_o matter_n so_o much_o as_o upon_o consideration_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v spare_o say_v of_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o passage_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n that_o touch_v ancient_a prohibition_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la neither_o indeed_o do_v that_o part_n of_o our_o english_a custom_n belong_v to_o the_o title_n of_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v for_o exemption_n and_o discharge_v be_v proper_o singular_a right_n to_o this_o or_o that_o person_n or_o land_n and_o against_o the_o currant_n of_o the_o practise_v law_n but_o those_o thing_n touch_v which_o any_o such_o prohibition_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr etc._n etc._n by_o our_o law_n shall_v be_v grant_v be_v suppose_v general_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n not_o titheable_a so_o that_o not_o so_o much_o a_o discharge_n be_v find_v in_o that_o course_n as_o a_o prevention_n of_o a_o unlawful_a charge_n which_o the_o canon_n will_v lay_v upon_o that_o which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n account_v not_o at_o all_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n chargeable_a but_o thereof_o somewhat_o more_o anon_o cap._n fourteen_o i._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n exercise_v by_o the_o shrife_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o among_o they_o that_o of_o tithe_n also_o be_v then_o to_o have_v be_v there_o determine_v the_o bishop_n consistory_n sever_v from_o the_o county_n court_n by_o william_n the_o first_o ii_o after_o the_o norman_n original_a suit_n for_o tithe_n be_v aswell_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n as_o in_o the_o spiritual_a and_o that_o continue_a till_o henry_n the_o second_o or_o about_o king_n john_n iii_o of_o the_o time_n since_o about_o king_n john_n or_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o the_o indicavit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n of_o tithe_n what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o a_o indicavit_fw-la before_o that_o statut_fw-la of_o westm._fw-la 2._o a_o touch_n of_o ancient_a prohibition_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la iu_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o tithe_n inquest_n take_v upon_o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n v._o fines_n levy_v of_o tithe_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o of_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o upon_o writ_n of_o right_a of_o aduowson_n vi_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o patentee_n against_o the_o pernor_n of_o tithe_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n vii_o command_v of_o payment_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o of_o tithe_n in_o 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ƿurulde_n right_a that_o be_v the_o one_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o other_o to_o direct_v according_a to_o divinity_n and_o in_o the_o law_n make_v for_o tithe_n by_o k._n edgar_n and_o k._n knout_n you_o see_v upon_o default_n of_o payment_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n bailife_o or_o sheriff_n with_o the_o bailife_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v see_v that_o just_a restitution_n shall_v be_v make_v particular_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n i_o have_v not_o see_v but_o at_o the_o norman_a conquest_n this_o kind_n of_o hold_v ecclesiastic_a plea_n in_o the_o hundred_o or_o county_n court_n be_v take_v away_o remember_v that_o as_o at_o this_o day_n most_o of_o the_o plea_n ecclesiastic_a be_v in_o the_o ordinary_n court_n within_o the_o diocese_n so_o most_o suit_n in_o the_o secular_a or_o common_a law_n be_v viscontiel_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o county_n or_o hundred_o court_n of_o the_o shrife_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n which_o may_v best_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ely_n cottonianae_fw-la the_o most_o especial_a monument_n that_o be_v extant_a for_o the_o hold_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n that_o alteration_n at_o the_o norman_a conquest_n be_v by_o a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o direct_v to_o all_o tenant_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o remy_n that_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n whither_o his_o see_n be_v then_o translate_v from_o dorchester_n and_o although_o it_o be_v send_v in_o the_o direction_n by_o name_n to_o they_o only_o yet_o it_o seem_v it_o grow_v afterward_o to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la that_o have_v special_a reference_n only_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o word_n of_o it_o 2._o as_o they_o be_v record_v be_v sciatis_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la mei_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it manent_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la benè_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mea_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la anglorum_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o caeterorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la emendandas_fw-la iudicavi_fw-la proptereà _fw-la mando_fw-la &_o regiâ_fw-la autoritate_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vel_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la episcopalibus_fw-la amplius_fw-la in_o hundret_fw-la placita_fw-la teneant_fw-la nec_fw-la causam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la regimen_fw-la animarum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la iudicium_fw-la secularium_fw-la hominum_fw-la adducant_fw-la sed_fw-la quicunque_fw-la secundum_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la vel_fw-la culpa_fw-la interpellatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la &_o nominaverit_fw-la veniat_fw-la ibique_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la sua_fw-la respondeat_fw-la &_o non_fw-la secundum_fw-la hundret_fw-la sed_fw-la secundum_fw-la canon_n &_o episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la rectum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o episcopo_fw-la svo_fw-la faciat_fw-la which_o i_o rather_o transcribe_v here_o because_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o give_v the_o original_n of_o the_o bishop_n cosistorie_n as_o it_o sit_v with_o we_o divide_v from_o the_o hundred_o or_o countie-court_n wherewith_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n it_o be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o same_o law_n of_o he_o be_v further_a add_v hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la defendo_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la pertinent_a se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la etc._n etc._n ii_o afterwards_o under_o the_o succeed_a prince_n till_o about_o henry_n the_o second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n be_v exercise_v in_o both_o court_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o spiritual_a and_o that_o by_o original_a suit_n not_o only_o in_o the_o one_o by_o the_o first_o instance_n
their_o child_n also_o and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v declare_v by_o 8._o samuel_n it_o be_v say_v he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o vineyard_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o chief_a servant_n and_o to_o his_o officer_n but_o where_o shall_v you_o find_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o infeodation_n make_v of_o such_o kind_n of_o ten_o or_o any_o touch_n of_o they_o in_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o clergy_n against_o infeodation_n and_o withal_o nothing_o have_v be_v of_o less_o practice_n than_o give_v away_o in_o perpetual_a right_n any_o such_o revenue_n due_a to_o any_o crown_n or_o state_n only_o by_o special_a right_n of_o supreme_a majesty_n but_o admit_v these_o have_v their_o original_n this_o way_n or_o any_o other_o as_o you_o will_v unless_o they_o can_v be_v proud_a to_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o very_a self_n same_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o minister_a priesthood_n which_o can_v never_o be_v down_o save_v only_o where_o the_o infeodated_a tithe_n be_v at_o first_o receive_v and_o possesse_v by_o the_o church_n by_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o tithing_n not_o by_o arbitrary_a consecration_n in_o which_o case_n also_o it_o be_v considerable_a whether_o a_o lay_v man_n can_v be_v at_o all_o capable_a of_o the_o fructus_fw-la only_o of_o they_o if_o due_a by_o a_o immediate_a express_a law_n of_o god_n i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o shall_v more_o prevent_v parochial_a payment_n to_o the_o minister_a priest_n than_o the_o payment_n of_o rent_n in_o etc._n terragy_n or_o quantity_n in_o corn_n under_o the_o name_n of_o tithe_n to_o landward_n shall_v diminish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o spiritual_a tithe_n which_o way_n have_v either_o such_o a_o five_o as_o be_v pharoh_n or_o the_o ten_o speak_v of_o by_o samuel_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n touch_v the_o tithe_n due_a by_o a_o superior_a or_o former_a law_n to_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n both_o may_v well_o have_v stand_v together_o may_v not_o so_o nay_o shall_v not_o so_o tithe_n remain_v paiable_a from_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n to_o the_o euangelical_n priesthood_n notwithstanding_o infeodation_n or_o any_o reservation_n whatsoever_o if_o they_o be_v due_a by_o a_o superior_a or_o former_a law_n especial_o if_o due_a by_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v urge_v rather_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n then_o against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o feudall_a tithe_n and_o that_o common_a distinction_n of_o the_o canonist_n of_o ius_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la &_o fructus_fw-la decimarum_fw-la here_o be_v a_o mere_a shift_n and_o nothing_o satisfy_v unless_o they_o can_v also_o teach_v we_o how_o the_o fructus_fw-la be_v the_o very_a self_n same_o always_o in_o infeodation_n and_o that_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o ius_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la in_o some_o clergy_n man_n perhaps_o too_o much_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o applicable_a to_o england_n where_o we_o have_v scarce_o any_o example_n of_o a_o tithe_n that_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n feodall_n other_o than_o in_o such_o as_o be_v take_v from_o monastery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n and_o may_v still_o be_v call_v as_o original_o by_o the_o name_n of_o consecrate_a or_o appropriate_v tithe_n although_o now_o infeodate_v but_o thereof_o see_v the_o xiii_o chapter_n to_o the_o 5._o §_o that_o speak_v of_o exemption_n for_o matter_n of_o story_n may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o the_o hospitalar_n after_o their_o exemption_n give_v they_o with_o the_o two_o other_o order_n about_o the_o year_n mclx._n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n they_o tam_fw-la domino_fw-la 3._o patriarchae_fw-la quam_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la multas_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la parochiali_fw-la jure_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la jure_fw-la decimationum_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la infer_v molestas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o receive_v such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_a for_o non-paiment_n of_o they_o de_fw-fr praedijs_fw-la autem_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la redditibus_fw-la quocunque_fw-la jure_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la devolutis_fw-la omninò_fw-la decimas_fw-la negabant_fw-la where_o by_o the_o way_n note_n that_o in_o this_o eastern_a church_n which_o after_o jerusalem_n be_v recover_v and_o make_v a_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o western_a prince_n shall_v have_v be_v fashion_a according_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o western_a church_n tithe_n be_v now_o appoint_v paiable_a although_o no_o authentic_a law_n of_o that_o old_a eastern_a church_n once_o mention_n they_o but_o both_o in_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n the_o people_n of_o that_o church_n be_v still_o notwithstanding_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n possess_v by_o european_n and_o the_o pope_n authority_n extend_v to_o they_o most_o 18._o obstinate_a &_o refractory_a against_o the_o policy_n and_o institution_n offer_v they_o either_o in_o command_n or_o example_n from_o the_o western_a after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o age_n in_o the_o 6._o §_o the_o law_n both_o imperial_a provincial_a and_o pontificial_a follow_v in_o the_o 7._o upon_o which_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o a_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n be_v so_o make_v by_o the_o power_n and_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n or_o both_o in_o several_a territory_n according_a to_o the_o law_n extend_v that_o no_o profanation_n or_o detain_v they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o may_v afterward_o be_v lawful_a and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v careful_o think_v on_o in_o the_o 1._o §_o of_o the_o vii_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o viii_o chapter_n which_o have_v the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n of_o all_o those_o law_n the_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o and_o the_o territory_n to_o which_o they_o be_v extend_v be_v especial_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o every_o one_o that_o here_o look_v after_o humane_a positive_a law_n for_o 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in_o tithe_n and_o the_o various_a opinion_n touch_v the_o immediate_a law_n whereby_o they_o be_v due_a the_o practice_n of_o most_o christian_a nation_n as_o it_o may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o their_o law_n and_o lawyer_n be_v faithful_o relate_v and_o to_o what_o be_v there_o bring_v add_v that_o of_o the_o law_n of_o france_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o minesis_n claim_v by_o minery_n the_o king_n as_o a_o droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr soverainte_fw-fr according_a as_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o two_o edict_n publish_v of_o charles_n the_o ix_o and_o verify_v also_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n according_a also_o the_o old_a imperial_a law_n be_v but_o through_o all_o here_o you_o may_v see_v that_o the_o custom_n statute_n and_o common_a law_n especial_o of_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n and_o of_o most_o other_o if_o not_o all_o state_n permit_v not_o so_o favourable_o for_o the_o clergy_n a_o exaction_n of_o they_o or_o suit_n to_o be_v so_o general_o bring_v for_o they_o as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n do_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n and_o still_o do_v if_o you_o exempt_v those_o case_n which_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o those_o statute_n what_o statute_n or_o practice_n be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o equal_n the_o carolines_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o philippine_n of_o france_n which_o be_v general_a law_n for_o custom_n quatenus_fw-la custom_n de_fw-la non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o whereas_o england_n until_o the_o dissolution_n have_v scarce_o a_o continue_a infeodation_n into_o lay_a hand_n of_o which_o see_v the_o xiii_o chapter_n nor_o can_v a_o lay_v man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o dissolution_n make_v any_o title_n to_o tithe_n as_o to_o lay_v inheritance_n in_o other_o nation_n tithe_n infeodate_v have_v be_v from_o above_o d._n almost_o dc_o year_n frequent_a in_o use_n and_o still_o continue_v legal_o in_o lay_v hand_n and_o be_v subject_a whole_o to_o secular_a jurisdiction_n as_o
clear_v this_o gross_a error_n of_o such_o as_o yet_o pretend_v to_o know_v more_o then_o vulgar_o but_o can_v make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o use_n of_o law_n in_o study_n or_o argument_n which_o may_v equal_o happen_v to_o the_o law_n of_o utopia_n and_o the_o govern_v authority_n of_o they_o if_o any_o desire_n to_o search_v further_o here_o beside_o the_o autority_n cite_v in_o the_o prilusij_fw-la margin_n let_v he_o especial_o see_v i._n baptista_n à _fw-fr villalubos_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d antinomia_fw-la juris_fw-la regni_fw-la hispaniarum_fw-la ac_fw-la civilis_fw-la &_o note_v especial_o la_o conference_n du_fw-fr droit_fw-fr francois_n avec_fw-fr le_fw-fr droict_n roman_a compose_v by_o bernard_n automne_a and_o observe_v both_o the_o volume_n of_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o spain_n france_n scotland_n poland_n and_o of_o other_o country_n together_o with_o the_o various_a provincial_a custom_n especial_o in_o france_n with_o the_o arrest_n decision_n and_o playdâ—â—es_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o he_o shall_v soon_o be_v confirm_v in_o that_o which_o a_o great_a civilian_n of_o italy_n be_v ingenuous_a enough_o to_o tell_v we_o hispania_n anglia_fw-it scotia_n balia_n hibernia_n alemania_n datia_n suetia_n vngaria_n boemia_fw-la polonia_n bulgaria_n 19_o non_fw-la utuntur_fw-la legibus_fw-la seu_fw-la jure_fw-la civili_fw-la sed_fw-la specialibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d statutis_fw-la that_o be_v they_o be_v all_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o common_a law_n 〈◊〉_d that_o most_o learned_a friar_n 43._o bacon_n of_o his_o time_n omne_fw-la regnum_fw-la habes_fw-la sua_fw-la 〈◊〉_d aquibus_fw-la laici_fw-la reguntur_fw-la ut_fw-la iura_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la fit_a justitia_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d per_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la quas_fw-la habent_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o italia_n per_fw-la svas_fw-la this_o be_v then_o and_o be_v now_o true_a and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o common_a law_n in_o most_o place_n save_v england_n and_o ireland_n have_v of_o late_a time_n be_v much_o direct_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o imperial_n and_o only_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o not_o by_o their_o authority_n and_o that_o also_o in_o case_n when_o they_o be_v not_o opposite_a at_o all_o to_o the_o common_a law_n but_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n or_o common_a reason_n and_o this_o use_n of_o they_o at_o the_o further_a begin_v in_o its_o young_a infancy_n not_o c.d.lx._n year_n since_o for_o before_o that_o even_o from_o justinians_n time_n they_o lay_v whole_o out_o of_o use_n save_v only_o that_o some_o piece_n of_o they_o with_o the_o interpolation_n of_o alaricus_n and_o his_o chancellor_n anian_n together_o with_o lumbardine_n addition_n and_o interpretation_n have_v their_o power_n in_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o empire_n but_o for_o about_o d.c._n year_n together_o that_o be_v from_o justinian_n till_o frederique_n barbarossa_n no_o profession_n be_v of_o they_o in_o any_o university_n no_o doctorship_n no_o other_o degree_n take_v in_o they_o but_o after_o that_o time_n they_o grow_v into_o a_o common_a profession_n in_o this_o western_a world_n although_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n they_o be_v confine_v to_o rome_n constantinople_n and_o berytus_n and_o even_o here_o in_o england_n be_v about_z henry_n the_o three_o time_n often_o apply_v to_o the_o common_a law_n in_o discourse_n and_o argument_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o bractâ—n_n his_o frequent_a quotation_n of_o they_o and_o heretofore_o some_o text_n of_o they_o have_v be_v in_o our_o court_n cite_v not_o only_o as_o at_o this_o day_n sometime_o be_v do_v when_o the_o word_n only_o of_o some_o of_o the_o regulae_fw-la iuris_fw-la be_v bring_v into_o a_o argument_n but_o the_o title_n and_o law_n after_o the_o civilian_n fashion_n have_v be_v remember_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o so_o afterward_o express_v in_o the_o report_n as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o a_o example_n or_o two_o in_o the_o mss._n year_n of_o edward_n the_o templi_fw-la second_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o england_n be_v never_o govern_v â—y_a the_o civil_a or_o imperial_a law_n as_o it_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n in_o 11_o rich._n 2._o where_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n protest_v also_o that_o their_o meaning_n be_v it_o never_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o it_o of_o the_o viii_o chapter_n out_o of_o this_o fullness_n of_o law_n that_o be_v make_v for_o tithe_n in_o england_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v by_o such_o as_o inquire_v here_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la what_o interest_n be_v of_o right_o settle_v in_o the_o clergy_n by_o they_o howsoever_o they_o be_v little_o obey_v and_o by_o what_o autorttie_n make_v we_o have_v careful_o add_v still_o what_o may_v help_v to_o a_o judgement_n in_o that_o also_o and_o how_o extensive_a in_o regard_n of_o person_n and_o territorie_n they_o be_v and_o some_o such_o other_o and_o how_o far_o the_o tithe_n may_v be_v after_o such_o law_n detain_v or_o make_v subject_n to_o custom_n or_o possess_v as_o thing_n of_o common_a use_n the_o law_n of_o before_o as_o well_o as_o of_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v be_v here_o gather_v and_o be_v perhaps_o equal_o observable_a as_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o consequent_a of_o a_o general_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o church_n in_o england_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o law_n former_o make_v abolish_v by_o that_o conquest_n although_o by_o law_n of_o 5._o war_n regular_o all_o right_n and_o law_n of_o the_o place_n conquer_v be_v whole_o subject_a to_o the_o conqueror_n will_n for_o in_o this_o of_o the_o norman_a not_o only_o the_o conqueror_n will_v be_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o former_a law_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a and_o until_o such_o declaration_n law_n remain_v in_o force_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o b._n some_o in_o all_o conquest_n of_o christian_n against_o christian_n but_o also_o the_o ancient_a and_o former_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v confirm_v by_o he_o for_o in_o his_o four_o year_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o baronage_n he_o summon_v to_o london_n omnes_fw-la nobiles_fw-la sapientes_fw-la &_o lâ—ge_a suâ_fw-la erudâ—tos_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la audiret_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v of_o the_o book_n of_o lichfield_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v they_o as_o be_v further_o also_o relate_v in_o 347._o roger_n of_o hoveden_n those_o lege_fw-la suâ_fw-la eruditi_fw-la be_v common_a lawyer_n of_o that_o time_n as_o godric_n and_o alswin_n be_v then_o also_o who_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o book_n of_o cotton_n abingdon_n to_o be_v legibus_fw-la patriae_fw-la optime_fw-la instituti_fw-la quibus_fw-la tanta_fw-la secularium_fw-la facundia_fw-la &_o praeteritorum_fw-la memoria_fw-la eventorum_fw-la inerat_fw-la ut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la circumquaque_fw-la facilè_fw-la eorum_fw-la sententiam_fw-la ratam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quam_fw-la ed_z cerent_fw-la approbarent_fw-la and_o these_o two_o and_o diverse_a other_o common_a lawyer_n then_o live_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o abingdon_n quorum_fw-la collationi_fw-la nemo_fw-la sapiens_fw-la say_v the_o author_n refragabatur_fw-la quibus_fw-la rem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicam_fw-la tuentibus_fw-la eius_fw-la oblocutores_fw-la elingues_fw-la fiebant_fw-la you_o must_v know_v that_o in_o those_o day_n every_o monk_n here_o in_o england_n that_o will_v may_v remain_v so_o secular_a that_o he_o may_v get_v money_n for_o himself_o purchase_n or_o receive_v by_o descent_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a enough_o for_o practise_v lawyer_n to_o live_v in_o monastery_n but_o what_o have_v those_o praeteritorum_fw-la memoria_fw-la eventorum_fw-la that_o be_v report_n and_o adjudge_v case_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n avail_v in_o their_o skill_n if_o the_o former_a law_n have_v not_o continue_v more_o obvious_a testimony_n to_o this_o pupose_v be_v have_v out_o of_o 8._o gervase_n of_o tilburne_n ingulphus_n and_o other_o and_o we_o here_o omit_v they_o but_o also_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v a_o conquest_n or_o a_o acquisition_n by_o right_a of_o war_n which_o may_v have_v destroy_v the_o former_a law_n so_o much_o as_o a_o violent_a recover_n of_o the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o rebel_n which_o withstand_v the_o duke_n pretence_n of_o a_o lawful_a title_n claim_v by_o the_o confessor_n adoption_n or_o designation_n of_o he_o for_o his_o successor_n his_o nearness_n of_o blood_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n not_o a_o little_a also_o aid_v such_o a_o pretence_n to_o a_o crown_n for_o the_o confessor_n mother_n emme_n be_v sister_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o who_o william_n be_v grandchild_n and_o heir_n but_o these_o be_v only_o specious_a title_n and_o perhaps_o examine_v curious_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n enough_o and_o howsoever_o his_o conscience_n so_o move_v he_o at_o his_o death_n that_o he_o profess_v he_o have_v get_v cadonensis_n england_n only_o by_o blood_n and_o the_o sword_n yet_o
also_o by_o express_a declaration_n in_o some_o of_o his_o patent_n he_o before_o pretend_v his_o right_n from_o the_o confessor_n gift_n 104._o in_o ore_fw-la gladij_fw-la say_v he_o regnum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la devicto_fw-la haraldo_n rege_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la complicibus_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la regnum_fw-la cum_fw-la providentia_fw-la dei_fw-la destinatum_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la concessionis_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o cognati_fw-la mei_fw-la gloriosi_fw-la regu_n edwardi_fw-la concessum_fw-la conati_fw-la sunt_fw-la auferre_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o story_n common_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o confessor_n successionem_fw-la angliae_fw-la ei_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o although_o harold_n also_o pretend_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o make_v by_o the_o confessor_n in_o extremis_fw-la and_o urge_v also_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n come_n hither_o cotton_n donationem_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la fine_fw-la quis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la eam_fw-la ratam_fw-la haberi_fw-la and_o that_o the_o former_a gift_n to_o the_o norman_a and_o his_o own_o oath_n for_o establishment_n of_o it_o be_v not_o of_o force_n because_o they_o be_v make_v londin_n absque_fw-la generali_fw-la senatus_n &_o populi_n conventu_fw-la &_o edicto_fw-la yet_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o put_v all_o upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n and_o so_o lose_v it_o and_o the_o norman_a with_o his_o sword_n &_o pretence_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n &_o precedence_n of_o the_o gift_n make_v to_o himself_o get_v the_o crown_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a successor_n to_o the_o confessor_n and_o not_o a_o universal_a conqueror_n all_o this_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o story_n and_o justify_v infallible_o by_o that_o of_o the_o title_n of_o many_o common_a person_n make_v to_o their_o possession_n in_o england_n after_o his_o kingdom_n settle_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o themselves_o or_o their_o ancestor_n in_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n especial_o of_o the_o confessor_n but_o this_o be_v always_o in_o case_n where_o they_o by_o who_o possession_n the_o title_n be_v make_v have_v not_o incur_v forfeiture_n by_o rebellion_n many_o such_o title_n be_v clear_o allow_v in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n write_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n one_o special_o be_v note_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a camden_n in_o his_o norfolk_n that_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v touch_v in_o domesday_n also_o but_o enough_o other_o be_v disperse_v there_o which_o agree_v with_o it_o how_o can_v such_o title_n have_v hold_v if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o england_n wherein_o a_o universal_a acquisition_n of_o all_o have_v be_v to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o no_o title_n can_v have_v be_v derive_v but_o only_o from_o or_o under_o he_o more_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o clear_v this_o but_o we_o add_v here_o only_o the_o judicious_a assertion_n of_o a_o great_a b._n lawyer_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n le_fw-fr conqueror_n say_v he_o ne_fw-fr vient_fw-fr pas_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ouster_n eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr anoient_fw-fr droiturell_n possession_n mes_fw-fr de_fw-fr ouster_n eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr lour_v tort_fw-fr avoient_fw-fr occupy_v ascun_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr desheritance_n del_fw-it roy_n &_o son_n corone_n it_o be_v speak_v upon_o a_o objection_n make_v in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n of_o peeterborough_n touch_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n edgar_n which_o the_o king_n counsel_n will_v have_v have_v void_a because_o by_o the_o conquest_n all_o franchise_n they_o say_v be_v devolud_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o by_o the_o way_n for_o that_o of_o his_o nearness_n of_o blood_n which_o can_v not_o but_o aid_v his_o other_o pretend_a title_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v mere_o vain_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o be_v a_o bastard_n there_o be_v good_a pretence_n for_o the_o help_n of_o that_o defect_n also_o for_o although_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o think_v of_o all_o other_o civil_a state_n at_o this_o day_n exclude_v bastard_n without_o a_o subsequent_a legitimation_n from_o inheritance_n yet_o by_o the_o old_a law_n use_v by_o his_o ancestor_n &_o country_n man_n that_o be_v by_o those_o of_o norway_n a_o prince_n son_n get_v 347._o on_o a_o concubine_n bond_n or_o free_a be_v equal_o inheritable_a as_o any_o other_o bear_v in_o wedlock_n which_o be_v i_o believe_v no_o small_a reason_n why_o he_o stand_v at_o first_o so_o much_o for_o the_o law_n of_o norway_n to_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o some_o story_n also_o which_o make_v mention_v of_o duke_n robert_n his_o get_v william_n on_o that_o arlet_n or_o arirâ—_n as_o she_o be_v sometime_o write_v say_v that_o she_o be_v to_o he_o a_o good_a while_n vice_n uxoris_fw-la so_o henry_n of_o 〈◊〉_d knighton_n abbot_n of_o leicester_n transiens_fw-la say_v he_o robertus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la per_fw-la phaleriam_fw-la urbem_fw-la normanniae_fw-la vidit_fw-la puellam_fw-la arlec_fw-la nomine_fw-la pellâ—parij_fw-la filam_fw-la inter_fw-la cateras_fw-la in_o chorea_fw-la tripudiantem_fw-la nocte_fw-la sequente_fw-la illam_fw-la sibi_fw-la coniunxit_fw-la quam_fw-la vice_fw-la uxoris_fw-la aliquamdiù_fw-fr tenens_fw-la willielmum_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la generavit_fw-la and_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o the_o common_a tale_n of_o tear_v her_o smock_n if_o she_o be_v so_o his_o concubine_n or_o viceconiux_fw-la between_o who_o and_o a_o wife_n even_o the_o old_a 4._o imperial_n make_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o by_o they_o also_o some_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n be_v allow_v to_o etc._n such_o bastard_n as_o be_v naturales_fw-la liberi_fw-la that_o be_v get_v on_o concubine_n it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o her_o son_n shall_v be_v repute_v as_o legitimate_a then_o that_o the_o son_n of_o every_o single_a woman_n bond_n or_o free_a whether_o concubine_n or_o no_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o those_o law_n of_o norway_n allow_v and_o when_o he_o have_v inherit_v his_o dukedom_n he_o make_v doubtless_o no_o question_n but_o that_o his_o blood_n be_v as_o good_a in_o regard_n of_o all_o other_o inheritance_n that_o may_v by_o any_o colour_n be_v derive_v through_o it_o and_o therefore_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n well_o style_v he_o proximè_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la also_o to_o the_o confessor_n as_o he_o be_v indeed_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o those_o 52._o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o edward_n son_n to_o ironside_n be_v then_o so_o exclude_v or_o neglect_v that_o their_o nearness_n on_o the_o father_n side_n can_v not_o prevent_v he_o you_o may_v see_v the_o common_a story_n of_o they_o but_o whereas_o that_o excellent_a a_o lawyer_n litleton_n say_v that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v call_v a_o bastard_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o marriage_n have_v between_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o that_o after_o he_o be_v bear_v they_o be_v marry_v which_o indeed_o by_o the_o etc._n imperial_n and_o by_o the_o general_a law_n of_o etc._n france_n will_v have_v make_v he_o whole_o legitimat_fw-la i_o doubt_v he_o have_v but_o little_a or_o no_o ground_n to_o justify_v it_o have_v he_o be_v so_o legitimat_fw-la it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o shall_v have_v be_v style_v so_o common_o and_o ancient_o bastardus_n which_o name_n even_o in_o his_o richmondia_n own_o charter_n he_o sometime_o use_v with_o cognomento_fw-la as_o also_o the_o bastard_n of_o the_o old_a philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v although_o of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o name_n of_o dishonour_n and_o the_o actio_fw-la iniuriarum_fw-la or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v where_o ever_o it_o be_v false_o object_v as_o some_o will_v 12._o have_v it_o but_o these_o thing_n prove_v enough_o that_o this_o william_n seize_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n not_o as_o conquer_v but_o by_o pretence_n of_o gift_n or_o adoption_n aid_v and_o confirm_v by_o nearness_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o the_o saxon_a law_n former_o in_o force_n can_v not_o but_o continue_v and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v now_o abrogate_a be_v not_o at_o all_o abrogate_a by_o his_o conquest_n but_o either_o by_o the_o parliament_n or_o ordinance_n of_o his_o time_n and_o of_o his_o successor_n or_o else_o by_o non-usage_n or_o contrary_a custom_n the_o law_n that_o be_v here_o gather_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n latin_n saxon_a or_o french_a the_o saxon_a be_v interpret_v by_o the_o old_a latin_n but_o the_o latin_a and_o french_a be_v leave_v only_o in_o their_o own_o word_n i_o presume_v scarce_o any_o man_n that_o with_o the_o least_o care_n study_v the_o subject_n will_v confess_v he_o understand_v not_o the_o context_n of_o such_o latin_n and_o the_o french_a i_o translate_v not_o special_o because_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o our_o old_a year_n book_n and_o statute_n and_o may_v indeed_o even_o as_o soon_o be_v understand_v by_o any_o fit_a reader_n
themselves_o from_o the_o patron_n several_o and_o direct_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n the_o beginning_n of_o parish_n church_n disposition_n of_o the_o offering_n receive_v there_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n the_o interest_n that_o patron_n claim_v right_o of_o aduowson_n the_o ceremony_n of_o put_v a_o cloth_n or_o robe_n upon_o the_o patron_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o church_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n by_o which_o as_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n lay_v patron_n give_v their_o church_n commendatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la benefice_n none_o ancient_o receive_v the_o character_n of_o order_n but_o when_o also_o the_o ordination_n be_v for_o the_o title_n of_o some_o church_n thence_o come_v the_o late_a use_n of_o episcopal_a institution_n whence_o some_o patron_n come_v to_o have_v most_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n canonica_n portio_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o counsel_n against_o investiture_n their_o continuance_n till_o towards_o m.cc_o when_o institution_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n upon_o presentation_n grow_v common_a how_o appropriation_n be_v in_o those_o time_n make_v the_o ancient_a episcopal_a right_n to_o tithe_n especial_o in_o germany_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n how_o monk_n justify_v their_o possession_n of_o tithe_n and_o parish-church_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n general_o deny_v in_o turingia_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n iv._o of_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n into_o lay-hand_n both_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o of_o their_o original_a v._o of_o exemption_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n templar_n and_o hospitalar_n account_v no_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n vi_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o this_o indifferent_o think_v on_o seem_v to_o have_v denote_v rather_o ecclesiastic_a or_o positive_a law_n by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n then_o divine_a moral_a law_n vii_o law_n imperial_a and_o canon_n synodall_n and_o pontificial_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o the_o gross_a error_n of_o some_o that_o mistake_v nona_fw-la and_o decima_fw-la in_o the_o capitulary_n the_o first_o general_n council_n that_o mention_n tithe_n cap._n vii_o of_o the_o time_n from_o m.cc_o or_o near_o thereabouts_o till_o this_o day_n i._o the_o canon_n of_o general_n counsel_n and_o decretall_n for_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n not_o former_o otherwise_o convey_v which_o now_o become_v more_o establish_v ii_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonist_n in_o the_o question_n of_o what_o immediate_a law_n tithe_n be_v due_a by_o be_v that_o they_o be_v payable_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la iii_o how_o the_o same_o question_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o schoolman_n iv._o of_o those_o that_o hold_v they_o mere_a alm_n v._o the_o opinion_n in_o divinity_n that_o conclude_v they_o due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la with_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n touch_v personal_a tithe_n vi_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n of_o france_n in_o exaction_n of_o they_o of_o their_o feudall_a tithe_n at_o this_o day_n vii_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n in_o spain_n touch_v the_o general_a payment_n of_o tithe_n tithe_n there_o in_o lay_v man_n hand_n viii_o custom_n and_o infeudation_n in_o italy_n payment_n in_o venice_n in_o germany_n of_o the_o hungarian_n polack_n swethian_o and_o other_o touch_v the_o duty_n and_o possession_n of_o tithe_n ix_o of_o tithe_n in_o scotland_n with_o a_o example_n of_o a_o appropriation_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n there_o by_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus._n and_o something_o of_o tithe_n in_o ireland_n cap._n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a mycel_n synod_n or_o ƿitenagemote_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n here_o hold_v either_o national_a or_o provincial_a or_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n petition_n or_o bill_n in_o parliament_n touch_v they_o be_v insert_v all_o in_o their_o course_n of_o time_n cap._n ix_o i._o of_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o briton_n ii_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n first_o limit_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o minister_n function_n not_o of_o parochial_a profit_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o whole_a diocese_n first_o make_v a_o common_a treasure_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o those_o time_n the_o great_a regard_n than_o have_v to_o every_o clergy_n man_n iii_o of_o division_n of_o our_o parish_n whether_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n first_o divide_v they_o parochia_fw-la or_o paroecia_fw-la diverse_o take_v iu_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n from_o whence_o chief_o come_v parochial_a limit_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_v receive_v to_o the_o singular_a use_n of_o the_o incumbent_n limitation_n of_o tithe_n by_o king_n edgar_n to_o the_o mother_n parish_n church_n or_o monastery_n monastery_n prefer_v before_o other_o church_n for_o burial_n mortuary_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n according_a to_o king_n edgar_n law_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o new_a build_v church_n that_o have_v right_o of_o sepulture_n by_o the_o founder_n sepultura_fw-la and_o baptisterium_fw-la capella_n parochialis_fw-la a_o parish_n command_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o another_o that_o be_v too_o large_a by_o the_o pope_n one_o parish_n join_v to_o another_o by_o the_o king_n cap._n x._o i._o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n of_o king_n cedwalla_n tithing_n be_v no_o christian._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o german-saxons_a in_o sacrifice_v their_o ten_o captive_a to_o neptune_n decima_fw-la use_v for_o a_o less_o part_n also_o in_o ancient_a monument_n ii_o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n in_o the_o christian_a time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o tale_n of_o augustin_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o cometon_n touch_v non_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o die_a bishop_n substance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a by_o a_o old_a provincial_a synod_n tithe_n how_v mention_v in_o domesday_n testimony_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o henry_n the_o three_o grant_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o mill_n out_o of_o all_o his_o demesne_n the_o beginning_n of_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o common_a and_o establish_a practice_n in_o england_n how_o that_o common_a assertion_n that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v dispose_v his_o tithe_n at_o his_o pleasure_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v cap._n xi_o i._o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n before_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o most_o know_a council_n of_o lateran_n by_o conveyance_n from_o the_o owner_n of_o all_o or_o part_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o example_n select_v out_o of_o monument_n of_o infallible_a credit_n ii_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n intelligible_a only_o from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n a_o like_a example_n to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o osney_n iii_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o baronage_n ancient_o challenge_v to_o build_v church_n in_o their_o territory_n parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n settle_v in_o practice_n iv._o of_o tithe_n of_o increase_n in_o land_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o parish_n how_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o cap._n xii_o i._o appropriation_n and_o collation_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v present_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vicar_n thence_o the_o most_o of_o perpetual_a vicarage_n ii_o how_o church_n and_o tithe_n by_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o convey_v from_o lay-patron_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n practise_v by_o lay-patron_n iii_o grant_n of_o rent_n or_o annuity_n by_o patron_n only_o out_o of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o bishop_n assent_n more_o of_o investiture_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n ancient_o sometime_o send_v upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n iv._o of_o hereditary_a succession_n in_o church_n v._o lap_n upon_o default_n of_o presentation_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o what_o praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v original_o donatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n xiii_o i._o infeodation_n here_o into_o lay_v hand_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o infeodation_n before_o that_o time_n in_o england_n somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o lay_v man_n practice_n in_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n or_o infeodation_n ii_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v of_o payment_n original_o by_o privilege_n prescription_n unity_n grant_n or_o composition_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n cap._n fourteen_o i._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n exercise_v by_o the_o shrife_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o county_n
against_o which_o also_o some_o law_n 82._o be_v make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o cccc_o year_n but_o with_o the_o rest_n little_o obey_v from_o this_o use_n of_o commendation_n or_o inuestiture_n it_o come_v also_o that_o if_o a_o aduowson_n have_v descend_v in_o coparcenerie_n the_o church_n have_v as_o many_o encumbent_n as_o the_o parcener_n have_v part_n singulae_fw-la part_n 7._o singulos_fw-la habebant_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la every_o of_o they_o give_v a_o interest_n in_o a_o part_n according_a as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v of_o any_o other_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o they_o nor_o as_o it_o seem_v from_o other_o original_n than_o this_o challenge_v and_o practise_v interest_n come_v those_o droict_n honorifique_v des_fw-fr signior_n es_fw-la esglise_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v the_o treatise_n late_o write_v by_o mathias_n marshal_n and_o the_o custom_n yet_o remain_v in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o in_o france_n whereby_o the_o incumbent_n 10._o have_v not_o for_o himself_o above_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o tithe_n at_o the_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o some_o spiritual_a patron_n who_o take_v the_o rest_n according_a to_o this_o ancient_o practise_a interest_n of_o patron_n to_o his_o own_o use_n what_o be_v so_o allow_v to_o the_o incumbent_n be_v style_v his_o canonica_n portio_fw-la which_o be_v i_o think_v 204._o reserve_v to_o he_o in_o some_o grant_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n as_o patron_n of_o their_o tithe_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o richersperg_n in_o the_o year_n m.c.xliv_o neither_o let_v any_o man_n out_o of_o this_o or_o from_o other_o authority_n in_o etc._n canon_n gather_v that_o all_o tithe_n be_v arbitrary_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o these_o middle_a time_n which_o yet_o be_v false_o affirm_v by_o some_o that_o rash_o think_v what_o ever_o a_o canon_n mention_n because_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n will_v have_v have_v it_o so_o be_v a_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n but_o the_o contrary_a plain_o and_o frequent_o appear_v only_o as_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o parish_n be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o limitation_n of_o ecclesiastic_a profit_n but_o only_o by_o the_o minister_n function_n the_o bishop_n alone_o challenge_v and_o frequent_o have_v all_o offering_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o appear_v in_o those_o old_a canon_n before_o mention_v and_o especial_o in_o those_o of_o the_o council_n zâ—naraâ—_n of_o gangra_n make_v against_o the_o eustathian_o so_o also_o after_o payment_n of_o tithe_n grow_v into_o more_o use_n in_o these_o middle_a time_n he_o pretend_v by_o the_o canon_n as_o in_o the_o example_n which_o we_o anon_o have_v of_o the_o turingian_o and_o those_o of_o holtz_n a_o right_a to_o tithe_n through_o the_o whole_a diocese_n as_o his_o parish_n where_o no_o parochial_a right_n be_v settle_v in_o several_a rector_n of_o parish_n but_o clear_o in_o such_o as_o be_v once_o according_a to_o secular_a law_n make_v proper_a to_o this_o or_o that_o church_n he_o have_v not_o even_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o be_v in_o use_n more_o than_o his_o four_o or_o other_o part_n vary_v by_o several_a custom_n and_o by_o custom_n or_o quarta_fw-la prescription_n he_o lose_v it_o neither_o be_v this_o practice_n of_o investiture_n only_o in_o bestow_v of_o parish_n church_n in_o monastery_n and_o bishopriques_n the_o like_a be_v but_o the_o increase_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v it_o away_o whole_o in_o the_o less_o church_n save_v that_o in_o collation_n of_o free_a chapel_n prebend_n or_o other_o benefice_n without_o parochial_a cure_n according_a to_o the_o droict_n de_fw-fr regale_n of_o the_o king_n of_o 60._o england_n and_o 32._o france_n especial_o in_o some_o kind_n it_o have_v remain_v and_o much_o alter_v it_o in_o bishopriques_n and_o monastery_n it_o be_v in_o substance_n forbid_v in_o the_o eight_o general_n 871._o council_n of_o constantinople_n then_o by_o decree_n in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n under_o gregory_n the_o seven_o about_o m.lxxviii_o in_o word_n which_o as_o well_o show_v how_o the_o use_n of_o investiture_n at_o that_o time_n remain_v in_o many_o place_n for_o some_o few_o year_n before_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v very_o common_a among_o the_o laity_n and_o scarce_o tax_v by_o the_o clergy_n as_o also_o what_o opinion_n the_o church_n have_v of_o they_o quoniam_fw-la inuestituras_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la contra_fw-la statuta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la that_o be_v against_o the_o many_o canon_n make_v against_o lie_v man_n disposition_n of_o church-revenue_n à _fw-la laicis_fw-la personis_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la partibus_fw-la cognovimus_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la plurimas_fw-la perturbationes_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la imo_fw-la rvinam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la religionis_fw-la oriri_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la christiana_n religio_fw-la conculcatur_fw-la decernimus_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la clericorum_fw-la inuestituram_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la vel_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la vel_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la alicuius_fw-la laicae_fw-la personae_fw-la viri_fw-la vel_fw-la feminae_fw-la suscipiat_fw-la and_o in_o the_o general_a reperiuntur_fw-la council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o m.c.xix_o under_o calixtus_n the_o second_o chief_o against_o investiture_n one_o canon_n be_v in_o parochialibus_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la constituantur_fw-la qui_fw-la eye_n respondeant_fw-la de_fw-la animarum_fw-la cura_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la pertinent_a decimas_fw-la &_o ecclesias_fw-la à _fw-la laicis_fw-la non_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la aliâ—er_fw-la presumptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la canonicae_fw-la ultioni_fw-la subiaceant_fw-la the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o next_o general_a council_n under_o innocent_a the_o second_o and_o very_o many_o other_o pontificial_a decree_n 7._o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o by_o this_o time_n through_o the_o use_n of_o give_v of_o order_n without_o title_n of_o church_n against_o the_o old_a 2._o canon_n and_o resignation_n into_o lay_a hand_n every_o lay_v patron_n easy_o can_v have_v a_o clerk_n capable_a of_o his_o benefice_n and_o so_o invest_v he_o without_o so_o much_o as_o notice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o notwithstanding_o those_o decree_n both_o ecumenical_a and_o pontificial_a that_o practice_n of_o investiture_n can_v not_o present_o be_v take_v from_o the_o laity_n although_o soon_o after_o that_o general_a council_n hold_v under_o innocent_a the_o second_o in_o m.c.xxxix_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v less_o frequent_a and_o institution_n upon_o presentation_n here_o and_o there_o succeed_v it_o but_o not_o long_o before_o that_o council_n it_o be_v much_o complain_v against_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o style_v by_o 239._o some_o of_o they_o haeresis_fw-la investiturae_fw-la other_o of_o they_o by_o no_o mean_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o heresy_n but_o only_o a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o lay_v hand_n beside_o other_o occurrence_n of_o investiture_n in_o epistle_n counsel_n and_o story_n of_o about_o m.c._n you_o may_v see_v especial_o the_o epistle_n betwixt_o iuo_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n and_o john_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n with_o other_o of_o godfrey_n abbot_n of_o vendosme_n all_o write_v about_o m.c.xxx_o in_o which_o it_o be_v large_o dispute_v of_o and_o in_o they_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o although_o the_o church_n will_v never_o have_v permit_v it_o to_o the_o laity_n and_o do_v also_o sometime_o extort_v renuntiation_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o pope_n often_o regranted_a the_o right_n of_o it_o in_o france_n and_o germany_n to_o such_o as_o have_v renounce_v it_o whence_o also_o iuo_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o civil_a right_a belong_v by_o their_o canon_n to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n can_v not_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o laity_n but_o the_o canon_n gain_v force_n as_o the_o papal_a power_n increase_v at_o length_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o cccc_o year_n it_o become_v whole_o out_o of_o use_n for_o not_o till_o then_o be_v it_o leave_v off_o and_o that_o the_o course_n of_o institution_n upon_o presentation_n be_v not_o before_o common_o practise_v especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lay_v patron_n appear_v by_o diverse_a latâ—ranâ—n_n canon_n relate_v as_o much_o to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o more_o hereof_o in_o the_o english_a use_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o investiture_n wherein_o the_o glebe_n tithe_n and_o all_o endowment_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n itself_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n or_o estate_n pass_v from_o the_o patron_n and_o at_o every_o vacancy_n be_v in_o he_o as_o in_o the_o only_a proprietary_n of_o they_o when_o appropriation_n in_o these_o ancient_a time_n be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o church_n itself_o or_o the_o titulus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o that_o also_o once_o by_o consecration_n create_v be_v give_v by_o lay_a patron_n
transcriber_n who_o also_o in_o one_o place_n have_v oswaldus_n for_o aelfwaldus_fw-la king_n of_o northumberland_n but_o those_o which_o speak_v of_o that_o synod_n of_o these_o legate_n seem_v to_o suppose_v it_o extend_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n see_v also_o §_o viii_o iii_o in_o the_o 6._o law_n make_v between_o k._n alfred_n and_o guthrun_n the_o dane_n to_o who_o the_o province_n of_o east-anglia_a and_o northumberland_n be_v give_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o renew_v also_o between_o the_o same_o guthrun_n and_o k._n edward_n son_n to_o alfred_n about_o the_o year_n d.cccc._n this_o occur_v give_v hÆ¿a_o teoþunge_a forheold_n gild_v lashlite_a mid_a denum_fw-la Æ¿ite_o mid_a englum_fw-la that_o be_v as_o the_o old_a latin_a translation_n have_v it_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la decimam_fw-la contrateneat_fw-la reddat_fw-la lashlite_fw-la cum_fw-la dacis_fw-la witam_n cum_fw-la anglis_fw-la lashlite_n denote_v the_o danish_a common_a forfeiture_n which_o as_o it_o be_v think_v be_v in_o most_o offence_n xii_o oar_n that_o be_v common_o xx._n shilling_n for_o xx._n penny_n make_v a_o ore_n common_o and_o sometime_o according_a to_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o standard_n lat._n xvi_o penny_n be_v a_o ore_n but_o in_o oxfordshire_n special_o and_o glocestershire_n in_o doomsday_n xx._n go_v to_o a_o ore_n as_o the_o english_a common_a forfeiture_n or_o the_o wite_n be_v xxx_o shilling_n the_o occurrence_n of_o these_o two_o name_n be_v frequent_a in_o the_o saxon_a law_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o this_o that_o some_o other_o law_n precede_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n or_o else_o that_o the_o right_n of_o they_o be_v otherwise_o suppose_v clear_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n comprehend_v in_o those_o of_o alfred_n and_o guthrun_n observe_v that_o in_o their_o title_n &_o ða_o Æ¿itan_a eac_n ðe_fw-mi syþþan_fw-mi Æ¿aeron_fw-mi oft_o &_o unseldan_n ê§_n sealf_a geâ—â—Æ¿odon_n &_o mid_a good_a gehyhton_n that_o be_v and_o the_o wiseman_n or_o the_o baronage_n of_o succeed_v time_n very_o often_o renew_v that_o council_n of_o they_o and_o in_o bonum_fw-la adduxerunt_fw-la as_o in_o the_o old_a translation_n those_o last_o word_n be_v turn_v four_o it_o be_v report_v of_o king_n aethelulph_n that_o in_o the_o year_n d._n ccc.lv_o decumavit_fw-la as_o ethelward_n write_v de_fw-la omni_fw-la possessione_n sua_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o in_fw-la universo_fw-la regimine_fw-la svi_fw-la principatus_fw-la sic_fw-la constituit_fw-la the_o word_n of_o his_o charter_n whereby_o he_o do_v it_o be_v cu_z concilio_n episcoporum_fw-la ac_fw-la principum_fw-la meorum_fw-la consilium_fw-la salubre_fw-la atque_fw-la uniform_a remedium_fw-la he_o mean_v remedy_n against_o those_o misery_n which_o the_o english_a have_v endure_v by_o danish_a eruption_n affirmantes_fw-la consensimus_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquam_fw-la portionem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la haereditariam_fw-la antea_fw-la possidentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la sive_fw-la famulis_fw-la &_o famulabus_fw-la dei_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la sive_fw-la laicis_fw-la miseris_fw-la semper_fw-la decimam_fw-la sâ—â—â—liam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la ubi_fw-la minimum_fw-la sit_fw-la tum_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la in_o libertatem_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la donari_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dijudicavi_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la tuta_fw-la &_o munita_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la saecularibus_fw-la seruitutibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o be_v it_o report_v in_o the_o abbot_n of_o crowlands_n history_n and_o vary_v not_o much_o in_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n and_o nicholas_n cottoniana_n of_o gloucester_n who_o both_o have_v it_o also_o at_o large_a but_o in_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n no_o other_o decima_fw-la be_v mention_v in_o it_o then_o decima_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la out_o of_o the_o corrupt_a language_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o collect_v what_o the_o exact_a meaning_n of_o it_o be_v how_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n understand_v it_o be_v best_a know_v by_o the_o word_n wherein_o they_o sum_n it_o ingulphus_n thus_o of_o it_o omnium_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la ac_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la ipso_fw-la varijs_fw-la provincijs_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la praeerant_fw-la gratuito_fw-la consensu_fw-la tunc_fw-la primò_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la ac_fw-la bonorum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sive_fw-la catallorum_fw-la universam_fw-la dotavit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la anglicanam_fw-la per_fw-la suum_fw-la regium_fw-la chirographum_fw-la and_o he_o tell_v we_o further_o that_o aethelulph_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o baronage_n at_o winchester_n offer_v the_o charter_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o bishop_n receive_v it_o &_o send_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o every_o parish_n church_n through_o their_o diocesos_n in_o florence_n of_o worcester_n it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n abbreviate_v aethelulphus_fw-la rex_fw-la decimam_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la partem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la regali_fw-la seruitio_fw-la &_o tributo_fw-la liberavit_fw-la &_o in_o sempiterno_fw-la grophio_fw-it in_o cruse_n christi_fw-la pro_fw-la redemptione_n animae_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la uni_fw-la &_o trino_fw-la deo_fw-la immolavit_fw-la so_o also_o roger_n of_o hoveden_n a_o old_a french_a fragment_n of_o the_o cotton_n english_a history_n say_v that_o he_o dismast_n la_o dime_fw-la hide_v de_fw-fr tute_a westsaxe_n and_o that_o it_o be_v pur_fw-mi pesire_n &_o vestre_fw-fr les_fw-fr powres_fw-fr the_o old_a archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n thus_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la decumavit_fw-la propter_fw-la amorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o redemptionem_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o rhythm_n of_o oxon._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n to_o holy_a chirche_n thereafter_o ever_o the_o more_o drough_z and_o tithe_v well_o all_o his_o land_n as_o he_o ought_v well_o enough_o if_o we_o well_o consider_v the_o word_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o ancient_n that_o be_v ingulphus_n we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v to_o make_v a_o general_a grant_n of_o tithe_n payable_a free_o and_o discharge_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o exaction_n use_v in_o that_o time_n according_a as_o the_o monk_n of_o malmesburie_n &_o cottoniana_n john_n pike_n in_o his_o supplement_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n express_v it_o decimam_fw-la say_v they_o omnium_fw-la hydarum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la à _fw-la tributis_fw-la &_o exactionibus_fw-la regijs_fw-la liberam_fw-la deo_fw-la donavit_fw-la that_o be_v grant_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o land_n free_a from_o all_o exaction_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o hide_v or_o plough-land_n denote_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o profit_n grow_v in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o decima_fw-la acra_fw-la sicut_fw-la aratrum_fw-la peragrabit_fw-la which_o be_v use_v for_o tithing_n of_o the_o profit_n in_o the_o law_n of_o k._n edgar_n ethelred_n and_o knout_n and_o according_o also_o be_v this_o of_o ethelulph_n relate_v in_o the_o saxon_a cottoniana_n chronicle_n of_o peterborough_n canterbury_n and_o abingdon_n he_o do_v tithe_v his_o land_n ofer_n all_o his_o rice_n good_a to_o lofe_z etc._n etc._n as_o the_o word_n be_v that_o be_v his_o land_n over_o all_o his_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o doubtless_o ingulphus_n no_o otherwise_o understand_v it_o then_o of_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n give_v to_o the_o church_n where_o he_o remember_v it_o by_o tunc_fw-la primo_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o tithe_n of_o prediall_n or_o mix_v profit_n be_v give_v it_o seem_v perpetual_o by_o the_o king_n with_o consent_n of_o his_o state_n both_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastic_a and_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o man_n personal_a possession_n be_v at_o that_o time_n also_o express_o include_v in_o the_o gift_n because_o it_o seem_v before_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o tithe_n have_v common_o be_v omit_v the_o ancient_a of_o writer_n that_o have_v the_o charter_n whole_a be_v that_o ingulphus_n but_o questionless_a it_o be_v much_o corrupt_v especial_o in_o that_o of_o portionem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la hereditariam_fw-la antea_fw-la possidentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la for_o what_o may_v that_o signify_v but_o in_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n it_o be_v far_a from_o depravation_n of_o language_n where_o after_o portionem_fw-la follow_v terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la jure_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la possidendam_fw-la concedam_fw-la decimam_fw-la scilicet_fw-la partem_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la tuta_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n annex_v to_o it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v only_o free_a from_o all_o tax_n and_o exaction_n use_v then_o in_o the_o state_n but_o also_o from_o that_o 301._o trinoda_fw-it necessitas_fw-la whereto_o all_o land_n whatsoever_o be_v subject_a although_o otherwise_o of_o most_o free_a tenure_n by_o which_o they_o mean_v their_o expeditio_fw-la or_o military_a service_n pontis_fw-la extructio_fw-la &_o arcis_fw-la munitio_fw-la this_o freedom_n of_o that_o time_n you_o must_v it_o seem_v so_o interpret_v that_o every_o man_n be_v from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v value_v in_o all_o subsidy_n and_o tax_n according_a only_o to_o
text_n of_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n which_o king_n athelstan_n cause_v to_o be_v fair_o write_v and_o consecrate_v to_o s._n cuthbert_n that_o text_n with_o those_o statuta_fw-la be_v both_o yet_o preserve_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n among_o those_o inestimable_a monument_n of_o that_o noble_a knight_n sr_n robert_n cotton_n for_o those_o pauca_fw-la iudicia_fw-la that_o follow_v they_o be_v of_o a_o late_a hand_n than_o the_o statuta_fw-la but_o of_o what_o time_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v not_o that_o lex_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o canon_n 1._o relate_v out_o of_o the_o excerption_n of_o ecbert_n but_o whence_o that_o canon_n be_v original_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a vi_o king_n athelstan_n lambardo_n about_o the_o year_n dccccxxx_n by_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o land_n make_v a_o general_a law_n for_o prediall_n and_o mix_v tithe_n in_o these_o word_n i_fw-mi aeþelstane_n cyne_v mid_a geþeahte_n Æ¿ulfhelme_v mine_n hihbisceipe_v &_o oþra_fw-la minra_fw-la bisceopa_fw-la bebeode_fw-fr eallum_n minum_fw-la gereafum_fw-la ðuph_n ealle_fw-mi my_o rice_n on_o þae_n drihtaene_n nama_fw-la &_o ealra_fw-la halgena_fw-la &_o for_o my_o lufu_fw-mi ê§_n high_a aero_v mine_n agenes_n ðam_n teoþe_a gesyllaþ_n ge_fw-mi ðaes_fw-fr libbendes_fw-mi ryfe_n ge_fw-mi ðaes_fw-la gearlice_fw-la Æ¿estme_n weight_n &_o ê§_n ilce_fw-la gedo_fw-la eac_n ða_fw-la bisceopas_n heora_fw-la geÆ¿hilcra_fw-la &_o eac_n my_o ealdormanna_n &_o gereafa_o &_o ic_fw-mi Æ¿ille_fw-fr ê§_n my_o bisceope_n &_o gereafa_o ðae_n demaþ_n eallum_n ðe_v hio_n gehyrsumian_n gebyraþ_n &_o ê§_n ilce_o to_o þam_v tide_v fulfremaþ_n ðe_v Æ¿e_a hio_n settaþ_n &_o þae_n sie_a to_o ðaem_fw-la daeg_fw-la ðaer_fw-mi beheafdunge_v seint_a johannes_n þaes_fw-la fulhteres_fw-la which_o be_v ancient_o thus_o turn_v cotton_n into_o latin_a ego_fw-la athelstanus_n rex_fw-la consilio_fw-la wulfhelme_v archiepiscopi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la mando_fw-la praepositis_fw-la meis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la regno_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o super_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la meam_fw-la ut_fw-la inprimis_fw-la de_fw-la meo_fw-la proprio_fw-la reddant_fw-la deo_fw-la decimas_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o vivente_fw-la captali_fw-la quam_fw-la mortuis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la mei_fw-la similitèr_fw-la faciant_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o aldermanni_n mei_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la mei_fw-la et_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la mei_fw-la hoc_fw-la iudicent_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la eye_n parere_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la expleant_fw-la quem_fw-la eye_n ponimus_fw-la i._o decollatio_fw-la s._n johannis_n baptistae_n and_o the_o example_n of_o jacob_n with_o a_o text_n or_o two_o out_o of_o holy_a writ_n and_o s._n augustin_n be_v add_v to_o move_v devotion_n that_o translation_n agree_v whole_o enough_o with_o the_o saxon_a save_v in_o those_o word_n mortuis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la the_o saxon_a be_v yearly_a fruit_n which_o also_o another_o ms._n copy_n of_o this_o translation_n express_v by_o ornotinis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la corrupt_v plain_o from_o hornotinis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la i._o the_o fruit_n of_o one_o and_o the_o last_o year_n or_o the_o yearly_a increase_n and_o perhaps_o some_o ignorant_a monk_n find_v ornotinis_fw-la and_o not_o understand_v it_o because_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o square_v it_o to_o his_o own_o ability_n of_o learning_n make_v it_o mortuis_fw-la which_o kind_n of_o change_v have_v example_n enough_o in_o bold_a but_o ignorant_a criticism_n that_o which_o the_o old_a translator_n call_v vivens_fw-la captale_fw-la be_v libbende_v yrfe_n i._o live_v cattle_n in_o the_o saxon_a which_o have_v often_o 42._o ceap_a also_o for_o chattel_n and_o sometime_o special_o for_o live_a cattle_n but_o the_o old_a ms._n latin_a of_o the_o saxon_a law_n turn_v ceap_v also_o into_o captale_n whence_o cattalla_fw-la be_v like_a enough_o to_o have_v descend_v and_o the_o first_o stock_n of_o cattle_n which_o by_o king_n ina_n 38._o law_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o orphan_n be_v call_v frumstole_n in_o saxon_a but_o primum_fw-la captale_fw-la in_o the_o old_a translation_n in_o brampton_n jornallâ—nsi_fw-la history_n which_o be_v full_a of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n after_o those_o constitution_n of_o grateley_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o lambard_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d follow_v a_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n to_o k._n athelstan_n for_o this_o law_n of_o tithe_n in_o these_o word_n karissime_fw-la episcopi_fw-la tui_fw-la de_fw-fr kent_n &_o omnis_fw-la kentsirae_fw-la thayni_n comites_fw-la &_o villani_fw-la tibi_fw-la domino_fw-la dulcissimo_fw-la svo_fw-la gratias_fw-la agunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la nostra_fw-la praecipere_fw-la volusti_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr commodo_fw-la nostro_fw-la perquirere_fw-la &_o consulere_fw-la quia_fw-la magnum_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la divitibus_fw-la &_o egenis_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la incepimus_fw-la quantâ_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la potuimus_fw-la consilio_fw-la horum_fw-la sapientum_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la misisti_fw-la vnde_fw-la karissime_fw-la domine_fw-la primum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la nostra_fw-la decima_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la valdè_fw-la cupidi_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o voluntarij_fw-la &_o tibi_fw-la supplices_fw-la gratias_fw-la agimus_fw-la admonitionis_fw-la tuus_fw-la vii_o about_o d._n cccc.xl_n edmund_n king_n of_o england_n in_o a_o micelne_a synod_n that_o be_v a_o great_a synod_n or_o council_n a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n both_o of_o lay_n and_o spiritual_a man_n which_o be_v express_v by_o godcundra_n and_o Æ¿orldcundra_n hold_v in_o londan_n make_v this_o 2._o act._n teoþungum_o Æ¿e_a bebeodaþ_n aelcum_fw-la cristenum_n man_n be_v his_o christendom_n &_o cyricsceat_fw-la &_o aelmesfeoh_o give_v hit_v hÆ¿a_n do_v nylle_v ry_z he_o amansumod_a which_o be_v ancient_o jornallinsi_fw-la turn_v decimam_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la omni_fw-la christiano_n super_fw-la christianitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la dare_fw-mi &_o emendent_fw-la cyrycsceatum_fw-la i_o ecclesiae_fw-la censum_fw-la &_o aelmesfeoh_o i_o eleemosynae_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la hoc_fw-la dare_v noluerit_fw-la excommunicatus_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o saxon_a save_v only_o that_o nothing_o answer_v to_o the_o word_n emendent_fw-la that_o cyrycsceat_fw-la be_v a_o church-rent_a of_o corn_n or_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o corn_n yearly_a in_o those_o time_n and_o regular_o payable_a at_o s._n martin_n day_n to_o the_o church_n 3_o and_o be_v sometime_o write_v curcscet_fw-la sometime_o otherwise_o and_o in_o a_o old_a ms._n exposition_n of_o law-term_n occur_v cherchesonde_v une_fw-fr measure_n de_fw-fr ble_fw-fr que_fw-fr checun_fw-fr homme_fw-fr soleit_n enuoier_fw-fr a_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr breton_n plain_o church-corn_n be_v understand_v and_o cyrksceat_fw-la that_o be_v church-rent_a be_v the_o original_n whence_o cherche_fw-fr sonde_v be_v there_o corrupt_v and_o among_o article_n oxoniens_fw-la inquirable_a by_o every_o escheator_n in_o 44._o hen._n 3._o about_o the_o profit_n estate_n tenue_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n one_o be_v of_o cherchescot_n tam_fw-la in_o blado_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o gallinis_fw-la &_o in_o alijs_fw-la exitibus_fw-la it_o be_v circset_v often_o in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n where_o it_o be_v find_v belong_v sometime_o to_o abbey_n sometime_o to_o parish_n church_n sometime_o to_o other_o it_o be_v still_o as_o first_o fruit_n and_o this_o old_a testimony_n be_v for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o continuance_n also_o of_o payment_n of_o it_o here_o churchesset_fw-la 47._o certam_fw-la mensuram_fw-la bladi_fw-la tritici_fw-la significat_fw-la quam_fw-la quilibet_fw-la olim_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la die_fw-la sanctae_fw-la martini_n tempore_fw-la tam_fw-la britonum_fw-la quam_fw-la angloram_n seluebant_fw-la plures_fw-la tamen_fw-la magnates_fw-la post_fw-la normannorum_fw-la adventum_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la illam_fw-la contributionem_fw-la secundum_fw-la veterem_fw-la legem_fw-la moysi_n nomine_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la dabant_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la regis_fw-la knuti_n ad_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la transmisso_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la quibus_fw-la illam_fw-la contributionem_fw-la appellat_fw-la chirchse_v quia_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la but_o what_o the_o author_n mean_v by_o that_o letter_n or_o brief_n of_o king_n knout_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n i_o as_o little_o know_v as_o why_o he_o cite_v that_o for_o authority_n to_o prove_v what_o the_o baronage_n do_v after_o the_o norman_n indeed_o a_o epistle_n be_v 11._o extant_a which_o knout_n send_v into_o england_n by_o live_v abbot_n of_o tavisâ—ok_n as_o he_o be_v take_v his_o journey_n home-ward_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o therein_o mention_n be_v of_o this_o curc_n scet_fw-la of_o any_o other_o i_o be_o yet_o ignorant_a that_o aelmesfeoh_o or_o almes-money_n be_v the_o peeter-pence_n due_a yearly_a at_o the_o first_o of_o august_n by_o institution_n as_o some_o will_n of_o king_n ina_n as_o other_o of_o king_n aethelulph_n and_o they_o be_v call_v also_o romefeoh_o romescot_n heorþpen_v viii_o of_o the_o same_o time_n some_o constitution_n be_v extant_a cotton_n make_v by_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o not_o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o
nimis_fw-la refrixerat_fw-la and_o agree_v to_o this_o reason_n be_v a_o passage_n in_o the_o cottoniana_n synod_n of_o london_n hold_v under_o lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 9_o will._n 1._o et_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v the_o word_n multis_fw-la retro_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o anglico_fw-la regno_fw-la usus_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la obsoluerat_fw-la renovata_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o canon_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v make_v against_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n then_o practise_v whereof_o anon_o large_o xvii_o the_o law_n 12._o of_o henry_n the_o first_o have_v one_o title_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o under_o that_o be_v these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la rectam_fw-la decimam_fw-la superteneat_fw-la vadat_fw-la praepositus_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la domini_fw-la cum_fw-la presbytero_fw-la &_o ingratis_fw-la auferant_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la cui_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la reddant_fw-la &_o nonam_fw-la partem_fw-la relinquant_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v noluit_fw-la according_a to_o those_o of_o king_n edgar_n and_o king_n knout_n xii_o before_o relate_v xviii_o alberique_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n legat_n in_o england_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o in_o 3._o of_o king_n stephen_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o london_n and_o in_o that_o as_o i_o have_v see_v it_o cotton_n transcribe_v out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o worcester_n this_o canon_n be_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la primitijs_fw-la rectas_fw-la decimas_fw-la dari_fw-la apostolica_fw-la autoritaee_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quas_fw-la qui_fw-la reddere_fw-la noluerit_fw-la anathematis_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la sententia_fw-la proferatur_fw-la primitiae_fw-la mus_fw-la it_o seem_v be_v here_o understand_v for_o every_o new_a year_n increase_v xix_o under_o henry_n the_o second_o a_o pontificial_a decree_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n about_o the_o year_n m.c.lxx_o by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o command_v decim_fw-la they_o that_o they_o shall_v admonish_v all_o man_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n &_o si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v sub_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la districtione_n compellere_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la proventibus_fw-la molendinorum_fw-la piscariarum_fw-la faeno_n &_o lana_n decimas_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la quibus_fw-la debentur_fw-la cum_fw-la integritate_fw-la persoluant_fw-la the_o direction_n of_o it_o be_v cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la to_o this_o you_o may_v add_v that_o other_o nunciâ—s_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n mandamus_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la paraecianos_fw-la tuos_fw-la de_fw-la apibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr omni_fw-la fructu_fw-la decimas_fw-la persoluere_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la districtione_n compellas_fw-la both_o these_o be_v afterward_o make_v part_n of_o gregory_n decretall_n and_o be_v of_o force_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n xx._n in_o 21._o of_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n at_o westminster_n in_o which_o be_v near_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o his_o province_n as_o also_o the_o two_o king_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n there_o diverse_a constitution_n out_o of_o old_a counsel_n and_o pope_n decree_n be_v publish_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o province_n among_o they_o one_o be_v out_o of_o a_o synod_n at_o rosne_fw-fr in_o â—_o these_o word_n omnes_fw-la decimae_fw-la terrae_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-fr frugibus_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la sanctificantur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la multi_fw-la modò_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la decimas_fw-la dare_v nolentes_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la iuxta_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la praecepta_fw-la admoneantur_fw-la semel_fw-la secundò_fw-la &_o tertiò_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la grano_fw-la de_fw-la vino_fw-la de_fw-la fructibus_fw-la arborum_fw-la de_fw-la foetibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la de_fw-la lana_fw-la de_fw-la agnis_fw-la de_fw-la butyro_fw-la &_o caseo_fw-la de_fw-fr lino_n &_o canabe_n &_o de_fw-la reliquis_fw-la quae_fw-la annuatim_fw-la renovantur_fw-la decimas_fw-la in_o egrè_fw-la persoluant_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la commoniti_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la anathemati_fw-la se_fw-la noverint_fw-la subiacere_fw-la xxi_o hubert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o power_n legatin_n receive_v from_o pope_n caelestin_n the_o three_o in_o 6._o rich._n 1._o hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n for_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o therein_o 430._o one_o of_o the_o canon_n thus_o speak_v for_o tithe_n cum_fw-la decimae_fw-la sint_fw-la tributa_fw-la egentium_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la dari_fw-la debeant_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la reddentis_fw-la eas_fw-la diminuere_fw-la statuimus_fw-la itaque_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la renovantur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la integritate_fw-la decimae_fw-la debitae_fw-la &_o consuetae_fw-la conferantur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la inprimis_fw-la decimae_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la diminutione_n ecclesiae_fw-la dentur_fw-la postmodùm_fw-la de_fw-la novem_fw-la partibus_fw-la mercedes_fw-la messorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la seruientium_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la soluentis_fw-la tribuantur_fw-la xxii_o the_o same_o archbishop_n hubert_n in_o 2._o of_o k._n john_n c._n generale_fw-mi celebravit_fw-la concilium_fw-la lundonijs_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la galfridi_fw-la filii_fw-la petri_n comitis_fw-la de_fw-fr essexe_n tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la summi_fw-la justitiarij_fw-la angliae_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n there_o eundem_fw-la be_v great_a controversy_n between_o the_o king_n in_o who_o right_a the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n here_o send_v out_o his_o prohibition_n and_o the_o archbishop_n touch_v this_o point_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n either_o as_o archbishop_n or_o as_o legate_n may_v hold_v a_o provincial_n or_o national_n council_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o be_v now_o declare_v clear_a 19_o and_o so_o practise_v that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o that_o council_n notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n he_o ordain_v thus_o for_o tithe_n cum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la dei_fw-la decimas_fw-la dandas_fw-la abraham_n factis_fw-la &_o jacob_n promissis_fw-la innuent_fw-la &_o autoritas_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la statuta_fw-la declarent_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la renovantur_fw-la praestandas_fw-la id_fw-la inviolabilitèr_fw-la decernimus_fw-la obseruandum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la occasione_n mercedis_fw-la seruientum_fw-la vel_fw-la messorum_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la non_fw-la minuatur_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la integre_n persoluatur_fw-la habeant_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ante_fw-la autumnum_fw-la excommunicandi_fw-la omnes_fw-la fraudatores_fw-la decimarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o eosdem_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la absoluendi_fw-la huic_fw-la adijcimus_fw-la sanctioni_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la novitèr_fw-la cultis_fw-la non_fw-la alias_o dentur_fw-la decimae_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la parochialibus_fw-la infra_fw-la quarum_fw-la limit_n terrae_fw-la illae_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la perveniunt_fw-la excoluntur_fw-la detentores_fw-la verò_fw-la decimarum_fw-la iuxta_fw-la rothomagensis_n concilij_fw-la constitutum_fw-la si_fw-la semel_fw-la secundò_fw-la &_o tertiò_fw-la commoniti_fw-la excessum_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la condignam_fw-la anathematis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la feriantur_fw-la saluo_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la s.s.r.e._n honore_fw-la &_o privilegio_fw-la which_o saluo_fw-la be_v to_o every_o of_o his_o canon_n xxiii_o among_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o one_o coloniens_fw-la be_v direct_v cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la parochialibus_fw-la iustè_fw-la decimae_fw-la persoluantur_fw-la and_o thus_o speak_v peruenit_fw-la ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la quod_fw-la multi_fw-la in_o docesi_fw-la tua_fw-la decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la integras_fw-la vel_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n ipsarum_fw-la non_fw-la illis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la parochijs_fw-la habitant_fw-la vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la praedia_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o à _fw-la quibus_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la percipiunt_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la persoluunt_fw-la sed_fw-la eas_fw-la alijs_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la distribuunt_fw-la voluntate_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la inconueniens_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la &_o à _fw-la ratione_fw-la dissimile_n ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la seminant_fw-la metere_fw-la non_fw-la debeant_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la parochianis_fw-la temporalia_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la fraternitati_fw-la tuus_fw-la autoritate_fw-la praesentium_fw-la indulgemus_fw-la ut_fw-la liceat_fw-la tibi_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la contradictione_n vel_fw-la appellatione_fw-la cuiuslibet_fw-la seu_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la hactenus_fw-la obseruata_fw-la quod_fw-la canonicum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinare_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la quod_fw-la statueris_fw-la per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la firmiter_fw-la obseruari_fw-la nulli_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n confirmationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_n lateran_n ii_o nonas_fw-la julij_fw-la xxiv_o in_o a_o collection_n of_o diverse_a constitution_n for_o the_o english_a church_n out_o of_o counsel_n and_o other_o title_v only_o oxon._n constitutiones_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o write_v about_o hen._n the_o three_o time_n one_o of_o tithe_n occur_v decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la renovantur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la consuetas_fw-la dandas_fw-la decernimus_fw-la &_o potissime_fw-la de_fw-la molendinis_fw-la &_o