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england_n according_a law_n parliament_n 2,488 5 6.5410 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55452 Reports and cases collected by the learned, Sir John Popham, knight ... ; written with his own hand in French, and now faithfully translated into English ; to which are added some remarkable cases reported by other learned pens since his death ; with an alphabeticall table, wherein may be found the principall matters contained in this booke. Popham, John, Sir, 1531?-1607.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Star Chamber. 1656 (1656) Wing P2942; ESTC R22432 293,829 228

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die_v and_o afterward_o john_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o reversion_n by_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o say_v christopher_n who_o die_v leave_v issue_n and_o upon_o this_o case_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n agree_v first_o that_o upon_o the_o devise_n and_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o say_a christopher_n and_o william_n be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o tenant_n in_o common_a notwithstanding_o the_o word_n several_o because_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o the_o say_a word_n joint_o but_o yet_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o by_o the_o descent_n from_o john_n to_o christopher_n the_o fee-simple_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o say_v christopher_n for_o the_o moiety_n in_o the_o same_o manor_n as_o if_o he_o have_v purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o this_o moiety_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o which_o case_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o survivorship_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v to_o divide_v the_o jointure_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n together_o and_o therefore_o not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n by_o several_a and_o divide_a mean_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o trin._n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 1._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o assembly_n make_v at_o serjeants-inn_n after_o search_v make_v for_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n take_v if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o house_n and_o inhabit_v sometime_o in_o one_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o other_o if_o that_o house_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o then_o inhabity_n be_v break_v in_o the_o night_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o steal_v the_o good_n then_o be_v in_o his_o house_n that_o this_o be_v burglary_n although_o no_o person_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o that_o now_o by_o the_o new_a statute_n make_v such_o a_o offender_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o take_v away_o clergy_n in_o case_n of_o burglary_n where_o any_o person_n be_v put_v in_o fear_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o inditement_n of_o burglary_n that_o any_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v general_a that_o the_o house_n of_o such_o a_o one_o noctant_a fregit_fw-la and_o such_o good_n then_o there_o felonice_n cepit_fw-la and_o the_o break_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o night_n to_o steal_v the_o good_n there_o be_v burglary_n although_o no_o person_n be_v in_o it_o because_o this_o be_v the_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o good_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o house_n of_o every_o one_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o preserve_v his_o good_n although_o no_o person_n be_v there_o and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v always_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v for_o first_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o take_v clergy_n from_o any_o in_o case_n of_o burglary_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o same_o family_n be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o put_v in_o fear_n and_o in_o 5_o eliz._n 6._o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v oust_v of_o his_o clergy_n if_o any_o of_o the_o family_n be_v in_o the_o house_n be_v they_o sleep_v or_o wake_v and_o these_o statute_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v use_v of_o late_a time_n to_o put_v in_o the_o inditement_n of_o burglary_n that_o some_o person_n of_o the_o family_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n to_o put_v they_o from_o their_o clergy_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v burglary_n but_o where_o some_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o by_o 18_o eliz._n clergy_n be_v take_v away_o in_o all_o case_n of_o burglary_n general_o without_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o person_n to_o be_v there_o which_o enforce_v the_o resolution_n aforesaid_a and_o according_a to_o it_o they_o all_o agree_v hereafter_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n finch_n versus_fw-la riseley_n 2._o in_o this_o term_n the_o case_n betweeen_n finch_n and_o riseley_n be_v in_o question_n before_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n for_o this_o assemble_v at_o serjeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n where_o after_o argument_n hear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o this_o point_n only_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n limit_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o make_v mention_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o receipt_n whether_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n before_o office_n find_v thereof_o and_o by_o periam_n and_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n the_o lease_n stall_v not_o cease_v until_o a_o office_n be_v find_v of_o the_o default_n because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_z which_o determine_v it_o to_o wit_n the_o not-payment_n and_o by_o gawdy_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o not-payment_n that_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o detennine_v until_o reentry_n make_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o in_o the_o queen_n case_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v by_o office_n which_o countervail_v the_o reentry_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o where_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v yet_o until_o office_n find_v thereof_o the_o rent_n continue_v popham_n anderson_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o this_o case_n that_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o very_a purport_n of_o the_o contract_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v have_v any_o be_v and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o office_n in_o the_o case_n but_o where_o it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v or_o that_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v there_o until_o advantage_v take_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o until_o reentry_n make_v in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o term_n always_o continue_v by_o the_o contract_n and_o where_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o reentry_n to_o undo_v the_o estate_n there_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n there_o need_v a_o office_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n for_o a_o office_n in_o the_o king_n case_n countervail_v a_o entry_n for_o the_o king_n in_o person_n can_v make_v the_o entry_n and_o upon_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o mich._n term_n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n the_o same_o case_n be_v in_o question_n in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n between_o the_o say_a moil_n finch_n plaintiff_n and_o thomas_n throgmorton_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o there_o adjudge_v by_o manwood_n late_o chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o other_o baron_n unanimous_o after_o long_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o this_o immediate_o without_o office_n for_o the_o reasen_n before_o remember_v upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n where_o it_o long_o depend_v and_o after_o many_o argument_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o popham_n and_o anderson_n be_v affirm_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o reason_n for_o the_o proviso_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n to_o undo_v the_o estate_n which_o can_v be_v defeat_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o by_o entry_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o but_o by_o office_n which_o countervail_v a_o entry_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v so_o affirm_v in_o mich._n term_n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n smith_n case_n 3_o it_o be_v find_v by_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n smith_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o margaret_n smith_n and_o william_n littleton_n a_o young_a son_n to_o sir_n john_n littleton_n knight_n and_o of_o 1300._o mark_n pay_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n to_o the_o say_v
alter_v the_o intendment_n that_o the_o law_n have_v otherwise_o of_o the_o word_n and_o gawdy_n agree_v also_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o upon_o the_o matter_n also_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v he_o not_o guilty_a but_o popham_n and_o clench_v say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o dangerous_a matter_n to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lay_v gent_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o and_o therefore_o to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n by_o plead_v and_o for_o the_o exception_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v here_o where_o by_o who_o and_o against_o who_o the_o petition_n be_v deliver_v to_o this_o they_o say_v that_o the_o exception_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n to_o the_o speech_n use_v which_o speech_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bar_n and_o in_o this_o they_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n which_o be_v in_o this_o court_n 22_o eliz._n rot._n 752._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la by_o he_o bring_v against_o thomas_n dye_n clark_n for_o say_v to_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n it_o be_v no_o news_n though_o you_o like_v not_o of_o i_o for_o you_o like_v of_o those_o that_o maintain_v sedition_n against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n in_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v vicar_n of_o north_n linham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o that_o the_o plaintff_n mention_v one_o vincent_n goodwin_n clark_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o one_o john_n trendle_n at_o such_o another_o time_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v licence_v to_o preach_v in_o the_o say_a church_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o show_v how_o they_o several_o preach_v there_o in_o their_o sermon_n and_o show_v certain_o in_o what_o point_n seditious_a doctrine_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n as_o against_o the_o cross_n use_v in_o baptism_n and_o the_o wear_n of_o the_o surplice_n and_o that_o afterward_o in_o speech_n thereupon_o between_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o false_a knave_n and_o say_v in_o english_a word_n that_o he_o like_v not_o of_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o word_n comprise_v in_o the_o declaration_n innuendo_fw-la that_o he_o like_v of_o the_o say_v goodwin_n and_o trendle_n who_o maintain_v sedition_n innuendo_fw-la seditious_a doctrine_n against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n innuendo_fw-la predict_v leges_fw-la &_o stat._n eccl●siae_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angl._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n will_v first_o have_v justify_v for_o the_o matter_n preach_v by_o one_o and_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o speak_v to_o both_o or_o otherwise_o it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a because_o his_o speech_n be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o like_v of_o those_o which_o refer_v to_o more_o than_o to_o one_o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o word_n subject_a may_v have_v several_a signification_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n whereupon_o it_o be_v speak_v as_o subject_n general_o without_o more_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o queen_n but_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n it_o may_v be_v say_v subject_a of_o england_n or_o subject_a of_o ireland_n or_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n or_o subject_n to_o any_o other_o authority_n or_o power_n set_v over_o he_o or_o subject_n to_o his_o affection_n and_o if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o serve_v the_o queen_n in_o her_o war_n and_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v sorry_a for_o that_o and_o be_v grieve_v for_o it_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o this_o because_o the_o grievance_n refer_v to_o service_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o not_o to_o his_o subjection_n as_o a_o subject_a dillon_n versus_fw-la fraine_n 9_o in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o william_n dillon_n esquire_n against_o john_n fraine_n case_n see_v this_o in_o cook_n lib._n 1._o 120._o b●_n the_o name_n of_o chudleigh_v case_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n at_o tavestock_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n call_v seden_n upon_o not_o guilty_a and_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o to_o wit_n that_o sir_n richard_n chudleigh_n knight_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o hescot_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n of_o which_o the_o say_v close_o be_v parcel_n and_o so_o seize_v 26_o april_n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mar._n by_o his_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o date_n enfeoff_v sir_n tho._n saintleger_n knight_n and_o other_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n chudleigh_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n than_o the_o wife_n of_o richard_n bainfield_n esquire_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n chudleigh_n and_o of_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o other_o wife_n of_o other_o person_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o heir_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n chudleigh_n for_o 10._o year_n after_o his_o decease_n and_o after_o the_o say_a term_n finish_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n saintleger_n and_o his_o co-feoffees_a and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o christopher_n chudleigh_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v christopher_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v christopher_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o second_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v christopher_n &_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o second_o issue_n male_a and_o so_o to_o the_o ten_o issue_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n chudleigh_n another_o son_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o oliver_n chudleigh_n another_o son_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o nicholas_n chudleigh_n another_o son_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n richard_n chudleigh_n for_o ever_o whereby_o they_o be_v seize_v according_o after_o which_o the_o 17_o of_o novemb_n 5_o &_o 6._o phil._n &_o mar._n the_o say_a sir_n richard_n die_v without_o any_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o any_o of_o the_o wife_n before_o mention_v and_o after_o that_o the_o say_v christopher_n take_v to_o wife_n one_o christian_n strecheley_n after_o which_o to_o wit_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o august_n 1_o eliz._n the_o say_a sir_n john_n saintleger_n and_o the_o other_o feoffee_n by_o their_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o date_n enfeoff_v the_o say_a christopher_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v christopher_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o say_a oliver_n chudleigh_n then_o be_v live_v after_o which_o to_o wit_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o september_n 3_o eliz_n the_o say_a christopher_n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v one_o strechly_n chudleigh_n his_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o after_o this_o to_o wit_n the_o 30._o day_n of_o march_n 5_o eliz._n the_o say_v christopher_n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v one_o john_n chudleigh_n his_o second_o issue_n male_a after_o which_o to_o wit_n the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n 6_o eliz._n the_o say_v christopher_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o enrol_v within_o six_o month_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o sir_n john_n chichester_n knight_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o interint_fw-la also_o between_o the_o date_n of_o this_o deed_n and_o in_o the_o enrolment_n thereof_o to_o
make_v their_o election_n to_o have_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v over_o by_o general_a word_n but_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o hospital_n the_o grant_n for_o want_v of_o election_n before_o be_v go_v and_o determine_v and_o further_o whereas_o the_o king_n make_v his_o grant_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o of_o all_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o faggot_n and_o focals_n without_o make_v mention_n of_o 20_o s._n for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v move_v that_o if_o it_o do_v pass_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v from_o he_o to_o the_o major_n etc._n etc._n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o grant_v it_o precise_o as_o a_o fuel_n whereas_o it_o be_v in_o he_o as_o a_o rent_n of_o fuel_n or_o of_o money_n at_o his_o election_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n and_o further_o here_o he_o have_v make_v conusance_n for_o the_o fuel_n without_o make_v mention_n of_o their_o election_n to_o have_v it_o one_o way_n or_o another_o before_o the_o take_n but_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o conusance_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o return_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o he_o who_o make_v the_o conusance_n first_o because_o that_o this_o case_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o case_n of_o election_n because_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v grant_v be_v only_o out_o of_o the_o faggot_n and_o astlewood_n and_o the_o 20_o s._n grant_v be_v not_o as_o a_o distinct_a thing_n but_o grant_v as_o a_o recompense_n or_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o because_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o faggot_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o 20_o s._n for_o the_o same_o so_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o seisin_n of_o the_o 20_o s._n be_v a_o good_a seisin_n of_o the_o faggot_n and_o focals_n and_o suffice_v to_o maintain_v a_o assize_n upon_o this_o seisin_n for_o the_o fuel_n but_o not_o for_o the_o 20_o s._n as_o money_n pay_v for_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v good_a seisin_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o the_o 20_o s._n here_o be_v not_o grant_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n of_o so_o much_o but_o as_o a_o allowance_n in_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o fuel_n and_o popham_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o this_o 20_o s._n for_o the_o fuel_n after_o the_o election_n make_v if_o he_o will_v as_o for_o a_o nomine_fw-la pain_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o principal_a thing_n grant_v of_o which_o the_o inheritance_n be_v but_o a_o casual_a accident_n in_o recompense_n thereof_o if_o he_o will_v have_v it_o or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o it_o because_o it_o be_v so_o limit_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o grant_v itself_o but_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v assurance_n of_o the_o 20_o s._n as_o a_o thing_n of_o inheritance_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o inheritance_n be_v grant_v but_o only_o grant_v in_o allowance_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n where_o 20._o quarter_n of_o corn_n or_o 20_o s._n rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o other_o such_o thing_n which_o stand_v mere_o in_o the_o disjunctive_a to_o wit_n to_o have_v or_o take_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o prior_n be_v to_o carry_v the_o fuel_n yearly_a to_o the_o hospital_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n and_o yet_o then_o the_o master_n and_o brethren_n may_v have_v refuse_v the_o fuel_n and_o hold_v themselves_o to_o have_v the_o 20_o s._n by_o force_n of_o the_o grant_n for_o then_o original_o the_o election_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v there_o but_o upon_o the_o covenant_n which_o come_v afterward_o on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o notice_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v in_o april_n yearly_a before_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v there_o lie_v but_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o for_o this_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o grant_n which_o be_v full_a and_o perfect_a in_o law_n before_o and_o here_o he_o need_v not_o make_v this_o appearance_n in_o the_o conusance_n that_o any_o election_n be_v make_v before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n because_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o fuel_n itself_o and_o if_o the_o other_o have_v make_v election_n before_o to_o have_v the_o 20_o s._n for_o the_o fuel_n this_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o bring_v to_o they_o the_o fuel_n yearly_o according_a to_o the_o grant_v and_o that_o they_o refuse_v it_o and_o require_v the_o 20_o s._n every_o time_n for_o it_o in_o which_o case_n for_o every_o such_o refusal_n and_o election_n to_o have_v the_o 20_o s._n for_o it_o it_o have_v exclude_v he_o to_o have_v any_o fuel_n for_o this_o year_n so_o refuse_v and_o by_o popham_n also_o you_o may_v see_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o this_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o deliver_v to_o another_o 20._o load_v of_o wood_n or_o 20._o load_v of_o hay_n yearly_o out_o of_o such_o land_n and_o he_o do_v not_o tender_v they_o for_o divers_a year_n and_o where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o take_v so_o much_o fuel_n or_o hay_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o another_o and_o he_o take_v it_o not_o for_o divers_a year_n for_o in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o party_n who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v sh●ll_o have_v all_o the_o arrear_n be_v it_o never_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o grantor_n because_o it_o be_v through_o his_o own_o default_n that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n as_o appear_v 27_o h._n 6._o 10._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o remedy_n for_o the_o arrear_n for_o the_o year_n past_a because_o he_o take_v they_o not_o yearly_a as_o they_o be_v due_a which_o sh●ll_v not_o turn_v the_o other_o party_n to_o prejudice_n that_o he_o shall_v want_v fuel_n or_o hay_n himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o arrear_n which_o happen_v through_o the_o default_n of_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o who_o make_v the_o conusance_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 33._o &_o 34._o eliz._n rot._n 229._o southwell_v case_n 5._o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o term_n upon_o the_o proceed_n against_o southwell_n the_o jesuite_n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o attorney-general_a to_o popham_n chief_a justice_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n periam_n chief_a baron_n walmsley_n and_o owen_n justice_n and_o ewens_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o form_n of_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n for_o jesuit_n &c_n &c_n if_o it_o need_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o indictment_n of_o a_o jesuite_n who_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o any_o dominion_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o shall_v be_v take_v therein_o 40._o day_n after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v himself_o within_o three_o day_n of_o his_o land_n if_o he_o come_v in_o after_o the_o 40._o day_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o infirm_a of_o his_o body_n where_o he_o come_v in_o before_o the_o 40._o day_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o time_n prescribe_v at_o first_o because_o that_o it_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o jesuite_n etc._n etc._n be_v bear_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o the_o queen_n dominion_n &_o make_v after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n or_o after_o this_o to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o authority_n derive_v etc._n etc._n from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o come_v be_v or_o remain_v in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o then_o in_o such_o special_a case_n and_o upon_o such_o special_a occasion_n and_o for_o such_o time_n only_o which_o be_v express_v in_o this_o act_n and_o if_o he_o do_v that_o this_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o deliberation_n take_v and_o consideration_n and_o conference_n among_o themselves_o have_v they_o all_o resolve_v that_o the_o better_a course_n be_v to_o omit_v this_o in_o the_o indictment_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o in_o a_o proviso_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v to_o the_o prisoner_n to_o help_v he_o by_o mean_n of_o such_o a_o proviso_n if_o he_o can_v do_v it_o for_o the_o word_n other_o then_o etc._n etc._n be_v
very_a plain_a case_n crew_n chief_a justice_n agree_v and_o in_o his_o argument_n he_o affirm_v what_o jones_n say_v that_o a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v false_o that_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n and_o not_o upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o note_v the_o diversity_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n dickenson_n versus_fw-la greenhow_n hill_n 1._o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n intr._n hill_n 18._o jac._n rot._n 189._o in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o where_o robert_n the_o last_o abbot_n of_o cokersham_n in_o lancashire_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o his_o monastery_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o com-monk_n and_o all_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n of_o the_o order_n and_o rule_v of_o praemonstratense_n and_o that_o the_o order_n of_o praemonstratense_n and_o all_o monk_n thereof_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n quamdiu_fw-la manibus_fw-la propriis_fw-la aut_fw-la sumptubus_fw-la excol●bant_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v hold_v the_o say_v three_o acre_n discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n quamdiu_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o hold_v they_o until_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o show_v the_o surrender_n to_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8_o by_o force_n whereof_o h._n 8._o be_v seize_v and_o hold_v they_o discharge_v and_o from_o he_o derive_v they_o to_o e._n 6._o and_o from_o e._n 6._o to_o queen_n mary_n and_o from_o she_o to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o from_o she_o in_o the_o 42._o year_n of_o her_o reign_n to_o wagstaff_n and_o from_o he_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n to_o dickenson_n the_o plaintiff_n quorum_fw-la pretextu_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v and_o enjoy_v they_o in_o propria_fw-la manurantia_fw-la and_o show_v the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 15._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o usual_o they_o be_v etc._n etc._n quorum_fw-la pretextu_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n hold_v the_o three_o acre_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o and_o against_o the_o prohibition_n the_o defendant_n do_v draw_v he_o into_o plea_n for_o they_o in_o court_n christian_n and_o the_o judge_n thereof_o hold_v plea_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v there_o prosecute_v he_o to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o pray_v a_o consultation_n and_o sir_n john_n davies_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v because_o that_o his_o matter_n of_o discharge_n be_v double_a 1._o his_o privilege_n 2._o the_o prescription_n and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o will_v not_o help_v he_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o privilege_n he_o take_v it_o that_o the_o praemonstratense_n never_o have_v such_o a_o privilege_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n tithe_n all_o land_n chargeable_a with_o tithe_n that_o all_o person_n ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o all_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o they_o of_o common_a right_n but_o also_o there_o be_v divers_a discharge_v of_o they_o and_o allow_v by_o our_o law_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o order_n of_o templar_n hospitaler_n and_o cistertian_n which_o discharge_v our_o law_n allow_v and_o these_o be_v 1._o by_o prescription_n 2._o by_o real_a composition_n 3._o by_o privilege_n obtain_v and_o that_o by_o two_o way_n 1._o either_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v the_o great_a dispenser_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o church_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o discharge_v they_o but_o this_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o canon_n he_o can_v not_o absolute_o do_v but_o may_v divert_v they_o to_o a_o clergyman_n or_o grant_v to_o another_o to_o hold_v they_o by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v to_o a_o clergyman_n also_o or_o 2._o by_o a_o general_a counsel_n for_o some_o order_n be_v discharge_v by_o general_a counsel_n so_o some_o obtain_a privilege_n by_o the_o pope_n bull_n which_o be_v his_o patent_n some_o by_o counsel_n which_o be_v as_o his_o statute_n and_o decree_n be_v as_o judgement_n but_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o any_o force_n in_o our_o law_n nor_o do_v bind_v we_o in_o england_n more_o than_o voluntary_o retain_v and_o approve_v by_o usage_n and_o custom_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 11_o h_n 4._o the_o pope_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o bull_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n across_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v always_o be_v reject_v sort_n the_o pope_n bull_n of_o four_o sort_n as_o for_o instance_n 1_o in_o the_o bull_n which_o be_v of_o four_o sort_n 1._o of_o provision_n 2._o of_o citation_n 3._o of_o exemption_n and_o 4._o of_o excommunication_n and_o as_o for_o those_o of_o excommunication_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n at_o common_a law_n and_o that_o the_o treasurer_n do_v kneel_v to_o e._n 2._o for_o one_o who_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o in_o the_o perpetual_a course_n of_o the_o book_n afterward_o they_o have_v always_o be_v disallow_v in_o pleas._n so_o his_o bull_n of_o citation_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n be_v a_o heinous_a offence_n and_o so_o be_v bull_n of_o provision_n and_o exemption_n for_o his_o canon_n where_o they_o be_v against_o the_o law_n they_o be_v neglect_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la capiat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la a_o laico_fw-la and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o continue_v long_o after_o for_o benefice_n and_o do_v yet_o for_o bishopric_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v take_v they_o from_o the_o king_n and_o a_o lay-hand_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n for_o exemption_n of_o clark_n out_o of_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n but_o yet_o as_o brain_n say_v 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o it_o be_v never_o observe_v here_o so_o the_o canon_n say_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lap_n shall_v be_v account_v per_fw-la septimanas_fw-la but_o our_o law_n not_o regard_v this_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v per_fw-la menses_fw-la in_o the_o calendar_n as_o it_o be_v express_o adjudge_v in_o 5_o e._n 3._o rot._n 100_o rot._n clau_n in_o turri_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n for_o it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o 29_o h._n 3._o memb_v 5._o in_o turri_fw-la it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o go_v to_o general_a counsel_n so_o as_o in_o parliament_n those_o that_o do_v not_o ●end_n knight_n or_o burgess_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o statute_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o lion_n of_o bigamis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v expound_v by_o statute_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v so_o that_o it_o they_o have_v a_o privilege_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n if_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v in_o england_n they_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o privilege_v they_o against_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o this_o be_v never_o here_o allow_v and_o now_o for_o the_o prescription_n this_o can_v help_v they_o for_o monk_n be_v not_o of_o evangelicall_n priesthood_n to_o wit_n capable_a of_o tithe_n in_o the_o pernamy_n but_o mere_o layman_n and_o then_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n be_v they_o can_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o bede_n say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v merè_fw-la laici_fw-la so_o that_o if_o their_o privilege_n be_v allow_v their_o prescription_n will_v not_o help_v they_o the_o privilege_n of_o praemonstratense_n be_v by_o the_o counsel_n general_a of_o for_o their_o discharge_n which_o deny_v that_o all_o religious_a person_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o land_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n quamdiu_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o afterward_o adrian_n restrain_v it_o to_o templar_n hospitalar_n and_o cistertian_n omit_v the_o praemonstratense_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o adrian_n be_v receive_v also_o whereby_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_v three_o order_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o praemonstratense_n have_v a_o bull_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o of_o discharge_n and_o as_o large_a liberty_n as_o the_o cistertian_n but_o they_o never_o put_v this_o in_o ure_n and_o it_o seem_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v of_o they_o 29._o abbot_n &_o