terror_n of_o that_o presence_n of_o god_n that_o be_v with_o his_o servant_n in_o those_o day_n however_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o he_o to_o suffer_v this_o turn_v to_o come_v on_o we_o and_o be_v witness_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v in_o a_o corner_n i_o have_v desire_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o that_o search_v all_o heart_n while_o this_o have_v be_v do_v to_o wait_v and_o receive_v from_o he_o conviction_n upon_o my_o own_o conscience_n though_o i_o have_v seek_v it_o with_o tear_n many_o a_o time_n and_o prayer_n over_o and_o over_o to_o that_o god_n to_o who_o you_o and_o all_o nation_n be_v less_o than_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n of_o the_o bucket_n and_o to_o this_o moment_n i_o have_v receive_v rather_o assurance_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v as_o astonish_v on_o one_o hand_n i_o do_v believe_v ere_o it_o be_v long_o it_o will_v be_v make_v know_v from_o heaven_n there_o be_v more_o from_o god_n than_o man_n be_v aware_a of_o i_o do_v profess_v that_o i_o will_v not_o offer_v of_o myself_o the_o least_o injury_n to_o the_o poor_a man_n or_o woman_n that_o go_v upon_o the_o earth_n that_o i_o have_v humble_o to_o offer_n be_v this_o to_o your_o lordship_n you_o know_v what_o a_o contest_v have_v be_v in_o these_o nation_n for_o many_o year_n divers_a of_o those_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n be_v former_o as_o active_a court_n pray_v mr._n harrison_n do_v not_o thus_o reflect_v on_o the_o court_n this_o be_v not_o to_o the_o business_n mr._n harrison_n i_o follow_v not_o my_o own_o judgement_n i_o do_v what_o i_o do_v as_o out_o of_o conscience_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o when_o i_o find_v those_o that_o be_v as_o the_o apple_n of_o my_o eye_n to_o turn_v aside_o i_o do_v loathe_v they_o and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n many_o year_n rather_o then_o to_o turn_v as_o many_o do_v that_o do_v put_v their_o hand_n to_o this_o plough_n i_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o wife_n and_o family_n than_o to_o have_v compliance_n with_o they_o though_o it_o be_v say_v sit_v at_o my_o right_a hand_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o expression_n thus_o i_o have_v give_v a_o little_a poor_a testimony_n that_o i_o have_v not_o be_v do_v thing_n in_o a_o corner_n or_o from_o myself_o may_v be_v i_o may_v be_v a_o little_a mistake_v but_o i_o do_v it_o all_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o understanding_n desire_v to_o make_v the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n in_o his_o holy_a scripture_n as_o a_o guide_n to_o i_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o what_o be_v do_v be_v do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o what_o be_v do_v be_v do_v by_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o i_o do_v humble_o conceive_v it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o offer_v unto_o you_o in_o the_o beginning_n that_o this_o court_n or_o any_o court_n below_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o action_n here_o be_v many_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n and_o to_o shorten_v the_o work_n i_o desire_v i_o may_v have_v the_o help_n of_o council_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n that_o may_v in_o this_o matter_n give_v i_o a_o little_a assistance_n to_o offer_v those_o ground_n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v offer_v i_o say_v what_o be_v do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v then_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o that_o those_o that_o have_v act_v under_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v by_o any_o power_n less_o than_o they_o and_o for_o that_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v much_o out_o of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v show_v to_o you_o and_o many_o precedent_n also_o in_o the_o case_n much_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o you_o in_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v a_o due_a parliament_n those_o commission_n be_v issue_v forth_o and_o what_o be_v do_v be_v do_v by_o their_o power_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v we_o do_v assume_v and_o usurp_v a_o authority_n i_o say_v this_o be_v do_v rather_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n court_n away_o with_o he_o know_v where_o you_o be_v sir_n you_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n will_v you_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o your_o treason_n and_o murder_n take_v heed_n where_o you_o be_v christian_n must_v not_o hear_v this_o we_o will_v allow_v you_o to_o say_v for_o your_o own_o defence_n what_o you_o can_v and_o we_o have_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o patience_n suffer_v you_o to_o sally_v out_o wherein_o you_o have_v not_o go_v about_o so_o much_o for_o extenuation_n of_o your_o crime_n as_o to_o justify_v they_o to_o fall_v upon_o other_o and_o to_o blaspheme_n god_n and_o commit_v a_o new_a treason_n for_o your_o have_v of_o council_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n for_o allow_v of_o council_n when_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o will_v plead_v it_o in_o formality_n council_n be_v allow_v but_o you_o must_v first_o say_v in_o what_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v and_o then_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o court_n answer_n lord_n finch_n though_o my_o lord_n here_o have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v you_o a_o great_a latitude_n this_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v that_o you_o shall_v run_v into_o these_o damnable_a excursion_n to_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o this_o damnable_a treason_n commit_v mr._n harrison_n i_o have_v two_o thing_n to_o offer_v to_o you_o to_o say_v for_o my_o defence_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n one_o be_v that_o this_o that_o have_v be_v do_v be_v do_v by_o a_o parliament_n of_o england_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v so_o whatever_o be_v do_v by_o their_o command_n or_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o questionable_a by_o your_o lordship_n as_o be_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v a_o power_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v one_o a_o second_o be_v this_o that_o what_o therefore_o any_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v for_o it_o otherwise_o we_o be_v in_o a_o most_o miserable_a condition_n bind_v to_o obey_v they_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v punish_v if_o obey_v we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_n what_o be_v lawful_a or_o what_o be_v unlawful_a my_o lord_n upon_o these_o two_o point_n i_o do_v desire_n that_o those_o that_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o law_n may_v speak_v too_o on_o my_o behalf_n it_o concern_v all_o my_o countryman_n there_o be_v case_n alike_o to_o this_o you_o know_v in_o king_n richard_n the_o second_v time_n wherein_o some_o question_n have_v be_v of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o parliament_n and_o what_o follow_v upon_o it_o i_o need_v not_o urge_v in_o it_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v seem_v good_a to_o you_o that_o council_n may_v be_v assign_v for_o it_o concern_v all_o my_o countryman_n council_n you_o be_v mistake_v if_o you_o appeal_v to_o your_o countryman_n they_o will_v cry_v you_o out_o and_o shame_v you_o mr._n harrison_n may_v be_v so_o my_o lord_n some_o will_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a other_o will_v not_o mr._n solicitor_n gen._n these_o two_o point_n my_o lord_n be_v but_o one_o and_o they_o be_v a_o new_a treason_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o which_o he_o deserve_v to_o die_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o indictment_n it_o be_v the_o malice_n of_o his_o heart_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n i_o say_v this_o be_v not_o matter_n for_o which_o council_n can_v be_v assign_v council_n can_v put_v into_o form_n that_o which_o be_v not_o matter_n pleadable_a itself_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o supreme_a parliament_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o receive_v with_o more_o heart-bleeding_a than_o this_o bloody_a business_n but_o that_o the_o world_n may_v not_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o a_o man_n who_o act_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n be_v possess_v i_o will_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o commons_o nor_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o without_o the_o lord_n nor_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o the_o king_n especial_o against_o the_o king_n if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v answer_v it_o with_o their_o head_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o accountable_a to_o any_o coercive_a power_n and_o for_o the_o prisoner_n to_o justify_v his_o act_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n
he_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v reprove_v shall_v he_o pretend_v that_o one_o house_n nay_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o house_n for_o so_o it_o be_v can_v condemn_v a_o king_n when_o both_o house_n can_v condemn_v one_o man_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o king_n i_o desire_v my_o lord_n it_o may_v pass_v with_o a_o due_a reproach_n and_o a_o sentence_n upon_o it_o lord_n chief_a baron_n it_o be_v true_a your_o question_n be_v but_o one_o point_n you_o pretend_v the_o parliament_n authority_n and_o when_o you_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o you_o say_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n they_o be_v but_o one_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n the_o lord_n &_o the_o commons_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o you_o where_o ever_o you_o read_v by_o the_o light_n you_o say_v you_o have_v in_o your_o conscience_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v a_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n use_v a_o legislative_a power_n alone_o do_v you_o call_v that_o a_o parliament_n that_o sit_v when_o the_o house_n be_v purge_v as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o be_v so_o much_o under_o the_o awe_n of_o the_o army_n who_o be_v then_o but_o forty_o or_o forty_o five_o at_o most_o then_o you_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o they_o you_o must_v know_v where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o authority_n which_o indeed_o be_v no_o authority_n he_o that_o confirm_v such_o a_o authority_n he_o commit_v a_o double_a offence_n therefore_o consider_v what_o your_o plea_n be_v if_o your_o plea_n be_v doubtful_a we_o shall_v and_o aught_o and_o will_v ourselves_o be_v of_o council_n for_o you_o that_o which_o you_o speak_v concern_v conviction_n of_o your_o own_o conscience_n remember_v that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n that_o they_o shall_v think_v they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n when_o they_o slay_v you_o as_o it_o be_v in_o st._n john_n he_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o charity_n that_o think_v that_o what_o you_o do_v be_v out_o of_o a_o conscientious_a principle_n it_o be_v against_o the_o light_n of_o noonday_n and_o common_a practice_n you_o make_v yourself_o a_o solicitor_n in_o the_o business_n let_v we_o blacken_v he_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v i_o have_v not_o touch_v at_o all_o upon_o the_o evidence_n i_o will_v not_o urge_v it_o now_o i_o say_v you_o justify_v it_o upon_o conviction_n of_o conscience_n and_o pretend_v it_o upon_o authority_n a_o thing_n never_o know_v or_o see_v under_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o commons_o nay_o a_o few_o commons_o alone_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o and_o call_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n we_o have_v be_v cheat_v enough_o by_o name_n and_o word_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o what_o you_o say_v i_o do_v think_v and_o hope_v my_o brethren_n will_v speak_v to_o this_o case_n that_o none_o of_o we_o do_v own_o that_o convention_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n there_o be_v another_o aggravation_n at_o this_o time_n that_o this_o pretend_a authority_n usurp_v that_o power_n the_o lord_n be_v then_o sit_v you_o have_v not_o take_v this_o usurp_a power_n to_o dissolve_v these_o lord_n no_o you_o do_v this_o act_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o lord_n you_o have_v send_v up_o a_o ordinance_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o reject_v it_o and_o thereupon_o these_o member_n take_v it_o upon_o themselves_o among_o those_o there_o be_v some_o negative_n and_o those_o member_n be_v under_o the_o awe_n and_o power_n of_o your_o force_n at_o that_o time_n what_o you_o plead_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n for_o you_o to_o usurp_v power_n over_o the_o people_n without_o their_o consent_n to_o call_v this_o the_o people_n we_o never_o know_v the_o like_o before_o but_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z for_o you_o to_o speak_v of_o this_o power_n and_o justify_v this_o power_n be_v a_o aggravation_n add_v one_o sin_n and_o treason_n to_o another_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o neither_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n if_o they_o have_v be_v there_o not_o any_o single_a person_n community_n not_o the_o people_n either_o collective_o or_o representative_o have_v any_o colour_n to_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o their_o king_n and_o this_o plea_n which_o you_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v overrule_v and_o not_o to_o stand_v good_a mr._n annesley_n i_o do_v the_o more_o willing_o speak_v to_o this_o business_n because_o i_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v make_v up_o that_o parliament_n that_o this_o prisoner_n pretend_v to_o i_o be_v one_o of_o that_o corrupt_a majority_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o house_n he_o can_v forget_v that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v guard_n upon_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o attend_v they_o that_o be_v of_o their_o own_o appointment_n and_o that_o those_o guard_n be_v forcible_o remove_v by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o his_o fellow_n and_o other_o guard_n put_v there_o who_o instead_o of_o be_v a_o defence_n unto_o they_o when_o those_o commons_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n be_v by_o they_o threaten_v yet_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v a_o full_a house_n of_o commons_o do_v resolve_v notwithstanding_o what_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o peace_n afterward_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v resolve_v on_o this_o send_v it_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n that_o very_a day_n when_o they_o be_v adjourn_v there_o be_v force_n draw_v down_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o door_n and_o none_o suffer_v to_o come_v into_o the_o house_n but_o those_o that_o they_o please_v all_o those_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n for_o peace_n that_o mind_v their_o duty_n and_o trust_v and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o this_o gentleman_n and_o his_o fellow_n when_o this_o be_v do_v what_o do_v he_o and_o those_o fellow_n do_v they_o sit_v and_o put_v a_o check_n upon_o all_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o none_o must_v come_v in_o but_o those_o that_o will_v renounce_v their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o the_o people_n for_o who_o they_o serve_v and_o then_o declare_v against_o that_o vote_n which_o have_v be_v pass_v upon_o debate_n of_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o hour_n and_o then_o to_o call_v this_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o nay_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o know_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o can_v so_o much_o as_o give_v a_o oath_n it_o have_v not_o power_n of_o judicature_n of_o life_n and_o death_n this_o he_o know_v well_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n he_o know_v that_o no_o authority_n less_o than_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v make_v a_o law_n and_o he_o know_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n must_v be_v pass_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z i_o wonder_v much_o to_o hear_v a_o justification_n in_o this_o kind_n by_o one_o that_o know_v the_o law_n of_o england_n so_o well_o there_o will_v none_o of_o the_o court_n allow_v that_o that_o be_v a_o parliament_n the_o majority_n of_o that_o house_n do_v all_o disavow_v it_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v already_o discourse_v of_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o he_o know_v the_o law_n so_o well_o i_o hope_v he_o shall_v suffer_v for_o trangression_n thereof_o mr._n hollis_n you_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o this_o that_o you_o do_v this_o horrid_a detestable_a act_n which_o you_o commit_v can_v never_o be_v perfect_v by_o you_o till_o you_o have_v break_v the_o parliament_n that_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o you_o say_v give_v you_o authority_n you_o know_v what_o yourself_o make_v of_o it_o when_o you_o pull_v out_o the_o speaker_n therefore_o do_v not_o make_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o your_o black_a crime_n it_o be_v innocent_a of_o it_o you_o know_v yourself_o what_o esteem_v you_o have_v of_o it_o when_o you_o break_v and_o tear_v it_o in_o sunder_o when_o you_o scatter_v and_o make_v they_o hide_v themselves_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o your_o fury_n and_o violence_n do_v not_o make_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o your_o crime_n the_o parliament_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n it_o must_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o one_o house_n part_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o supreme_a authority_n you_o know_v what_o that_o rump_n that_o you_o leave_v do_v what_o law_n they_o make_v do_v you_o go_v home_o to_o advise_v
perceive_v by_o this_o commission_n that_o have_v be_v read_v that_o we_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o offence_n within_o this_o county_n but_o because_o this_o commission_n be_v upon_o a_o special_a occasion_n the_o execrable_a murder_n of_o the_o bless_a king_n that_o be_v now_o a_o saint_n in_o heaven_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o head_n of_o a_o long_a charge_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o commission_n be_v and_o be_v from_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o indemnity_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o that_o act_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o several_a person_n who_o for_o their_o execrable_a treason_n in_o sentence_v to_o death_n and_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v out_o of_o that_o act_n whole_o except_v and_o foreprized_n gentleman_n you_o see_v these_o person_n be_v to_o be_v proceed_v with_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o shall_v speak_v nothing_o to_o you_o but_o what_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o a_o statute_n or_o declaration_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v make_v high-treason_n to_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o no_o case_n else_o imagination_n or_o compass_v without_o a_o actual_a effect_n of_o it_o be_v punishable_a by_o our_o law_n nihil_fw-la officit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o old_a rule_n of_o law_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n his_o life_n be_v so_o precious_a that_o the_o intent_n be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o declare_v treason_n by_o this_o statute_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v this_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o what_o a_o trunk_n a_o inanimate_a lump_n the_o body_n be_v when_o the_o head_n be_v go_v you_o all_o know_v for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o single_a man_n there_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n there_o be_v some_o recompense_n life_n for_o life_n but_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n what_o recompense_n can_v be_v make_v this_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o cut_n off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o king_n be_v know_v by_o some_o overt-act_n treason_n it_o be_v in_o the_o wicked_a imagination_n though_o not_o treason_n apparent_a but_o when_o this_o poison_n swell_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o break_v forth_o into_o action_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v high-treason_n then_o what_o be_v a_o imagination_n or_o compass_v of_o the_o king_n death_n true_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o show_v what_o the_o imagination_n be_v word_n in_o many_o case_n be_v evidence_n of_o this_o imagination_n they_o be_v evidence_n of_o the_o heart_n second_o as_o word_n so_o if_o a_o man_n if_o two_o man_n do_v conspire_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o way_n what_o i_o say_v of_o the_o king_n be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n dead_a as_o live_v for_o if_o a_o treason_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o life_n of_o one_o king_n it_o be_v a_o treason_n and_o punishable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o successor_n then_o i_o say_v in_o case_n not_o only_o of_o word_n but_o if_o they_o conspire_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n there_o be_v another_o branch_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o levy_v of_o war_n be_v treason_n but_o if_o man_n shall_v go_v and_o consult_v together_o and_o this_o be_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n this_o consultation_n be_v clear_o a_o overt-act_n to_o prove_v this_o imagination_n or_o compass_v of_o the_o king_n death_n but_o what_o will_v you_o say_v then_o if_o man_n do_v not_o only_o go_v about_o to_o conspire_v and_o consult_v but_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_n condemn_v nay_o put_v to_o death_n the_o king_n certain_o this_o be_v so_o much_o beyond_o the_o imagination_n and_o compass_v as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lay_v the_o cockatrice_n egg_n but_o brood_v upon_o it_o till_o it_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o serpent_n i_o must_v deliver_v to_o you_o for_o plain_a and_o true_a law_n that_o no_o authority_n no_o single_a person_n no_o community_n of_o person_n not_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v my_o own_o sense_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o you_o it_o be_v the_o treason_n of_o the_o spencer_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_v time_n in_o calvin_n case_n second_o report_n the_o spencer_n have_v a_o opinion_n that_o all_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o thereupon_o say_v the_o book_n and_o record_n they_o draw_v out_o this_o execrable_a inference_n among_o other_o that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v himself_o according_a to_o right_n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o law_n he_o may_v per_fw-mi aspertee_fw-mi that_o be_v by_o sharp_a imprisonment_n but_o this_o be_v adjudge_v horrid_a treason_n by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n gentleman_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o what_o our_o law-book_n say_v for_o there_o be_v the_o ground_n out_o of_o which_o and_o the_o statute_n together_o we_o must_v draw_v all_o our_o conclusion_n for_o matter_n of_o government_n how_o do_v they_o style_v the_o king_n they_o call_v he_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n and_o many_o other_o expression_n in_o the_o book_n of_o primo_fw-la henrici_fw-la septimi_fw-la say_v that_o book_n there_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_a from_o god_n and_o have_v no_o superior_a the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o no_o other_o power_n the_o king_n say_v our_o book_n he_o be_v not_o only_a caput_n populi_n the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n but_o caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o estate_n and_o true_o thus_o our_o statute_n speak_v very_o full_o common_a experience_n tell_v you_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o we_o call_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n sovereign_a that_o be_v supreme_a and_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n they_o use_v this_o expression_n your_o lord_n and_o commons_o your_o faithful_a subject_n humble_o beseech_v i_o do_v not_o speak_v any_o word_n of_o my_o own_o but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o the_o statute_n primo_fw-la jacobi_n there_o be_v a_o recognition_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v lawful_o descend_v on_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progeny_n the_o statute_n itself_o be_v read_v to_o which_o it_o be_v desire_v the_o reader_n will_v be_v refer_v these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o act._n and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o precedent_n for_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o primo_fw-la eli._n cap._n 3._o they_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o imperial_a crown_n lawful_o descend_v on_o the_o queen_n the_o same_o recognition_n with_o this_o before_o that_o because_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o we_o go_v upon_o ground_n of_o law_n in_o what_o we_o say_v stat._n 24._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o whereas_o by_o sundry_a old_a authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v and_o express_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o so_o have_v be_v accept_v in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n 25_o hen._n 8._o c._n 21._o there_o it_o be_v the_o people_n speak_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o do_v recognize_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o only_o the_o king_n grace_n gentleman_n you_o see_v if_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_a under_o god_n he_o derive_v his_o authority_n from_o no_o body_n else_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o imperial_a power_n if_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a if_o the_o body_n politic_a own_v he_o obedience_n true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o undenied_a consequence_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v superior_a over_o they_o gentleman_n this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o talk_v of_o a_o emperor_n or_o a_o imperial_a crown_n do_v not_o mistake_v i_o all_o this_o while_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o another_o
treason_n and_o my_o lord_n have_v this_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o have_v his_o majesty_n be_v no_o prisoner_n now_o he_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n this_o have_v be_v great_a treason_n but_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n not_o by_o my_o mean_n for_o i_o be_v no_o swordman_n what_o can_v a_o man_n that_o know_v himself_o innocent_a be_v a_o prisoner_n desire_v more_o than_o a_o speedy_a trial_n so_o that_o make_v the_o trial_n more_o speedy_a can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v traitorous_o a_o trial_n do_v follow_v imprisonment_n as_o natural_o and_o necessary_o as_o the_o shadow_n do_v the_o body_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v desire_v and_o be_v instrumental_a in_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o trial_n which_o may_v acquit_v rather_o than_o condemn_v he_o and_o so_o humble_o pray_v proceed_n according_o to_o justice_n this_o will_v have_v i_o hope_v a_o better_a name_n than_o treason_n i_o be_o much_o behold_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o this_o honourable_a parli_n for_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o i_o hope_v my_o l._n you_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o court_n open_v as_o much_o as_o you_o will_v of_o it_o cook_n my_o lord_n the_o word_n that_o i_o will_v make_v use_n of_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n treason_n murder_n and_o other_o felony_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v counsel_v command_v act_v or_o do_v in_o the_o preamble_n which_o be_v as_o the_o key_n to_o open_v the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o person_n shall_v be_v pardon_v for_o all_o except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v name_v and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v except_v and_o then_o it_o come_v provide_v that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o pardon_v such_o and_o such_o person_n and_o by_o name_n i_o be_o one_o and_o it_o be_v say_v all_o which_o person_n for_o their_o execrable_a treason_n in_o sentence_v to_o death_n or_o sign_v the_o instrument_n for_o the_o horrid_a murder_n or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o precious_a life_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o glorious_a memory_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o say_a act_n whole_o except_v and_o foreprized_a there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n offer_v against_o i_o upon_o the_o two_o one_a great_a word_n which_o be_v sentence_v and_o sign_v that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o do_v to_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v myself_o be_v this_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n first_o i_o humble_o offer_v this_o to_o the_o juries_n consideration_n that_o where_o the_o parliament_n do_v begin_v to_o fix_v the_o treasonable_a part_n there_o i_o hope_v and_o no_o otherwise_o this_o honourabe_n court_n will_v fix_v it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o intention_n that_o counsellor_n adviser_n and_o such_o as_o speak_v their_o mind_n sometime_o in_o the_o business_n you_o know_v that_o be_v epidemical_a many_o word_n be_v speak_v which_o can_v be_v justify_v whether_o natural_o it_o will_v not_o have_v follow_v that_o all_o such_o person_n for_o their_o counsel_v advise_v or_o be_v instrumental_a be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v take_v that_o into_o consideration_n concern_v the_o word_n or_o be_v instrumental_a observe_v it_o be_v not_o say_v or_o be_v any_o otherways_o instrumental_a but_o sentence_v sign_v or_o be_v instrumental_a if_o therefore_o the_o word_n instrumental_a be_v not_o of_o a_o general_a comprehensive_a nature_n than_o all_o this_o evidence_n which_o have_v be_v give_v in_o against_o i_o be_v before_o the_o sentence_n and_o sign_v will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o this_o be_v the_o legal_a genuine_a and_o grammatical_a sense_n &_o can_v be_v any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o particular_a as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o sentencer_n signer_n &_o executioner_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o nothing_o of_o the_o evidence_n will_v have_v reach_v i_o my_o argument_n be_v this_o such_o a_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o word_n may_v be_v frustrate_a and_o insignificant_a but_o if_o this_o interpretation_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o it_o sentence_v sign_v or_o be_v any_o way_n instrumental_a than_o the_o word_n sentence_v and_o sign_v need_v not_o have_v be_v if_o instrumental_a will_v carry_v the_o word_n sentence_v and_o sign_v than_o these_o word_n will_v carry_v no_o force_n atall_a especial_o my_o lord_n when_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o retrospect_n at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o know_v not_o how_o far_o it_o may_v look_v back_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o put_v any_o comprehensive_a generality_n upon_o this_o word_n instrumental_a but_o that_o the_o plain_a natural_a sense_n will_v be_v this_o that_o those_o that_o do_v sentence_n and_o sign_n and_o those_o that_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o his_o life_n that_o be_v those_o that_o do_v abet_v and_o comfort_v that_o person_n unknown_a or_o justify_v or_o countenance_v he_o which_o be_v after_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o before_o in_o the_o legal_a sense_n next_o i_o conceive_v that_o a_o councillor_n can_v be_v say_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n i_o do_v abet_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v rhetorical_a to_o say_v that_o word_n may_v be_v as_o sword_n but_o legal_a it_o be_v not_o unless_o there_o be_v something_o vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la in_o the_o grammatical_a sense_n instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n it_o be_v not_o say_v instrumental_a in_o order_n to_o take_v away_o the_o k._n life_n or_o instrumental_a in_o advise_v to_o take_v away_o the_o k._n life_n but_o instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o k._n life_n my_o lord_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o i_o first_o not_o falso_fw-la because_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o must_v have_v the_o operation_n of_o mendacity_n that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o lie_n tell_v in_o it_o i_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o i_o be_v require_v to_o do_v to_o set_v down_o such_o and_o such_o word_n i_o do_v not_o invent_v nor_o contrive_v they_o i_o hear_v nothing_o of_o it_o till_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o jan._n my_o lord_n for_o malitiose_fw-la that_o i_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n malicious_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v appear_v in_o this_o what_o i_o then_o speak_v it_o be_v for_o my_o fee_n it_o may_v be_v call_v avaritia_fw-la but_o not_o malitia_fw-la for_o the_o law_n will_v imply_v a_o malice_n but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o express_a ground_n or_o reason_n why_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v but_o here_o be_v a_o express_a ground_n to_o speak_v for_o my_o fee_n i_o hope_v the_o jury_n will_v take_v that_o into_o consideration_n then_o second_o i_o be_v not_o judicial_a in_o the_o case_n i_o be_v not_o magisterial_a as_o any_o officer_n but_o ministerial_a as_o touch_v examine_v of_o witness_n it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n i_o may_v be_v there_o but_o i_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n but_o whether_o i_o may_v ask_v any_o question_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v but_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o oath_n that_o be_v a_o falsity_n then_o my_o lord_n for_o proditorie_a i_o hope_v there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o appear_v to_o the_o jury_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o malice_n nor_o traitorous_a intention_n in_o the_o thing_n there_o be_v some_o matter_n of_o law_n which_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v to_o and_o that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v of_o counsel_n with_o i_o i_o will_v offer_v something_o concern_v his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n from_o breda_n to_o the_o parliament_n i_o be_v then_o in_o ireland_n i_o do_v put_v in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o honourable_a commissioner_n before_o any_o exception_n be_v that_o i_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o declaration_n i_o do_v lay_v hold_n of_o it_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o that_o declaration_n that_o i_o will_v offer_v his_o majesty_n say_v that_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o king_n peer_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n he_o will_v grant_v a_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v by_o parliament_n except_v and_o within_o three_o or_o four_o line_n after_o it_o be_v say_v a_o free_a parliament_n though_o i_o do_v not_o in_o the_o
more_o unless_o he_o be_v present_a and_o see_v it_o but_o you_o own_v the_o charge_n and_o there_o your_o name_n be_v that_o beside_o the_o two_o witness_n there_o be_v your_o own_o action_n to_o prove_v it_o when_o two_o witness_n shall_v swear_v it_o be_v like_o your_o hand_n and_o you_o own_o that_o charge_n i_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o jury_n you_o say_v you_o do_v this_o after_o command_n the_o word_n be_v dictate_v to_o you_o the_o word_n be_v conceptis_fw-la verbis_fw-la appoint_v and_o order_v by_o the_o court_n but_o the_o press_n be_v you_o he_o stand_v upon_o delay_n let_v it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la demand_v judgement_n these_o be_v your_o word_n another_o man_n may_v dictate_v a_o thing_n but_o you_o be_v not_o force_v to_o speak_v it_o you_o urge_v it_o own_v it_o you_o demand_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n you_o say_v further_o that_o your_o demand_v justice_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n as_o i_o say_v before_o what_o can_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o demand_v justice_n but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v die_v upon_o those_o premise_n you_o say_v further_o that_o it_o be_v in_o behoof_n of_o the_o king_n as_o you_o will_v urge_v it_o to_o do_v the_o king_n a_o courtesy_n in_o ask_v the_o king_n may_v have_v justice_n but_o you_o do_v not_o name_n what_o justice_n it_o be_v but_o you_o do_v he_o a_o courtesy_n true_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o little_a beholden_a to_o you_o for_o that_o request_n all_o the_o world_n know_v what_o that_o demand_v of_o justice_n be_v it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n head_n cut_v off_o you_o go_v as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v it_o end_v with_o you_o when_o you_o demand_v justice_n that_o be_v as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v you_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n s._n paul_n when_o the_o witness_n lay_v down_o the_o clothes_n at_o his_o foot_n he_o say_v i_o kill_v stephen_n the_o martyr_n you_o say_v further_o that_o in_o all_o tragedy_n the_o accuser_n or_o witness_v the_o jury_n the_o judge_n and_o executioner_n be_v the_o only_a person_n and_o you_o be_v none_o of_o these_o you_o be_v only_o of_o council_n if_o justice_n be_v not_o do_v what_o be_v it_o to_o you_o you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o assume_v a_o power_n there_o be_v only_o eloquence_n require_v in_o the_o council_n it_o have_v be_v true_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a aggravation_n to_o be_v of_o council_n against_o the_o king_n you_o say_v his_o majesty_n be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n and_o accuse_v counsel_n can_v be_v hear_v against_o the_o king_n you_o undertake_v to_o be_v counsel_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o in_o the_o high_a crime_n if_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o client_n shall_v speak_v treason_n he_o go_v beyond_o his_o sphere_n but_o you_o do_v not_o only_o speak_v but_o act_v treason_n you_o say_v you_o use_v not_o a_o disrespective_a word_n to_o the_o king_n true_o for_o that_o you_o hear_v what_o the_o witness_n have_v say_v you_o press_v upon_o he_o you_o call_v it_o a_o delay_n you_o term_v he_o not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n at_o every_o word_n you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o assume_v a_o authority_n it_o be_v a_o assumption_n of_o authority_n if_o you_o countenance_n and_o allow_v of_o their_o authority_n you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o remember_v you_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n that_o be_v full_o prove_v against_o you_o you_o yourself_o ask_v the_o question_n whether_o you_o do_v say_v against_o the_o king_n he_o do_v not_o remember_v but_o other_o positive_o that_o you_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n and_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n you_o say_v that_o before_o sentence_n there_o be_v not_o a_o intention_n to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n to_o that_o mr._n starkey_n swear_v that_o you_o express_o say_v the_o king_n must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n with_o he_o and_o this_o before_o the_o sentence_n whereas_o you_o say_v this_o be_v but_o one_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v in_o treason_n two_o witness_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o witness_n to_o every_o particular_a that_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n that_o be_v not_o law_n if_o to_o one_o particular_a that_o be_v a_o evidence_n there_o be_v one_o witness_n another_o to_o another_o here_o be_v two_o witness_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n two_o witness_n to_o the_o indictment_n compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v accompany_v with_o other_o circumstance_n this_o one_o witness_n if_o you_o believe_v he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o twenty_o witness_n because_o other_o overt_a act_n be_v express_o prove_v by_o several_a witness_n you_o say_v next_o for_o the_o draw_v of_o the_o charge_n in_o right_a reason_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v count_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n first_o you_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o true_o very_o ingenuous_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n not_o be_v a_o prisoner_n be_v treason_n you_o say_v it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o you_o deliver_v the_o charge_n for_o the_o accelerate_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o you_o traitorous_o you_o say_v the_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n before_o and_o you_o say_v what_o hand_n he_o be_v in_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n of_o power_n and_o violence_n it_o have_v be_v your_o duty_n to_o have_v delay_v it_o not_o accelerate_a it_o that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o mean_n of_o prevention_n of_o that_o bloody_a act_n that_o follow_v if_o you_o know_v that_o to_o be_v treason_n to_o make_v he_o a_o prisoner_n subject_n do_v not_o use_v to_o make_v king_n prisoner_n but_o death_n follow_v you_o urge_v in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o that_o you_o be_v not_o except_v for_o that_o you_o have_v make_v as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v yet_o you_o must_v consider_v first_o as_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o where_o they_o be_v general_a word_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o particular_n you_o shall_v not_o include_v they_o within_o the_o general_a mark_v the_o very_a word_n they_o be_v these_o provide_v that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o pardon_v discharge_v or_o give_v any_o other_o benefit_n whatsoever_o unto_o such_o and_o such_o among_o who_o you_o be_v name_v nor_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o to_o those_o two_o person_n or_o either_o of_o they_o who_o be_v disguise_v by_o frock_n and_o vizard_n do_v appear_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n erect_v before_o white-hall_n upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1648._o all_o which_o person_n these_o be_v the_o word_n first_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o you_o than_o it_o come_v all_o which_o person_n for_o their_o execrable_a treason_n in_o sentence_v to_o death_n or_o sign_v the_o instrument_n for_o the_o horrid_a murder_n or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o precious_a life_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o glorious_a memory_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v out_o of_o this_o present_a act_n whole_o except_v and_o foreprized_a first_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o and_o as_o it_o be_v very_o well_o say_v by_o master_n solicitor_n admit_v the_o reason_n have_v be_v mistake_v and_o that_o you_o have_v not_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o reason_n you_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o body_n provide_v it_o shall_v not_o extend_v etc._n etc._n many_o time_n law_n do_v make_v recital_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v sometime_o false_a in_o point_n of_o fact_n that_o which_o be_v the_o law_n be_v positive_a word_n the_o other_o word_n be_v for_o the_o reason_n except_v all_o which_o that_o be_v master_n cook_n which_o person_n be_v except_v not_o for_o do_v of_o it_o but_o for_o his_o execrable_a crime_n in_o be_v instrumental_a it_o be_v clear_a without_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o we_o say_v when_o a_o sentence_n be_v or_o such_o a_o one_o or_o such_o a_o one_o the_o three_o or_o make_v all_o disjunctive_a here_o be_v three_o or_o his_o first_o in_o sentence_v to_o death_n or_o sign_v the_o instrument_n then_o come_v this_o or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o precious_a life_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n etc._n etc._n this_o or_o do_v clear_o exclude_v the_o other_o two_o or_o instrumental_a not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o death_n but_o further_o be_v neither_o a_o sentencer_n signer_n or_o be_v
there_o may_v be_v a_o favourable_a construction_n make_v of_o it_o i_o humble_o leave_v it_o with_o you_o i_o do_v my_o duty_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n but_o have_v no_o malice_n to_o act_v willing_o against_o he_o clerk_n henry_n marten_n counsel_n he_o do_v both_o sign_n and_o seal_v the_o precept_n for_o summon_v the_o court_n and_o the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n sit_v almost_o every_o day_n and_o particular_o the_o day_n of_o sentence_n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o decline_v a_o confession_n so_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o malice_n set_v aside_o malicious_o murderous_o and_o traitorous_o counsel_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o that_o we_o will_v prove_v it_o l._n ch._n baron_n that_o i_o may_v inform_v you_o in_o it_o there_o be_v malice_n imply_v by_o law_n malice_n in_o the_o act_n itself_o that_o which_o you_o call_v malice_n that_o you_o have_v no_o particular_a intention_n or_o design_n against_o the_o king_n person_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o government_n that_o will_v not_o be_v to_o this_o present_a business_n if_o it_o shall_v extenuate_v any_o thing_n that_o will_v be_v between_o god_n and_o your_o own_o soul_n but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n malicious_o murderous_o and_o traitorous_o they_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o law_n if_o a_o man_n meet_v another_o in_o the_o street_n and_o run_v he_o through_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n imply_v malice_n though_o but_o to_o a_o ordinary_a watchman_n there_o be_v malice_n by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o fact_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o express_v personal_a malice_n as_o you_o conceive_v yet_o the_o fact_n do_v imply_v malice_n in_o law_n mr._n solicitor_n general_n my_o lord_n he_o do_v think_v a_o man_n may_v sit_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n sentence_v he_o to_o death_n sign_n a_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n meek_o innocent_o charitable_o and_o honest_o marten_n i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o compare_v my_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n with_o that_o of_o that_o learned_a gentleman_n but_o according_a to_o that_o poor_a understanding_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o i_o be_v capable_a of_o there_o be_v no_o fact_n that_o he_o can_v name_v that_o be_v a_o crime_n in_o itself_o but_o as_o it_o be_v circumstantiate_v of_o kill_v a_o watchman_n as_o your_o lordship_n instance_a a_o watchman_n may_v be_v kill_v in_o not_o do_v his_o office_n and_o yet_o no_o murder_n lord_n chief_a baron_n i_o instance_a that_o of_o a_o watchman_n to_o show_v there_o may_v be_v a_o malice_n by_o law_n though_o not_o express_v though_o a_o man_n kill_v a_o watchman_n intend_v to_o kill_v another_o man_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v malice_n in_o law_n against_o he_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o you_o go_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v not_o do_v his_o office_n because_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o you_o hinder_v he_o from_o it_o the_o law_n imply_v malice_n in_o this_o it_o be_v true_a all_o action_n be_v circumstantiate_v but_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o king_n be_v treason_n of_o all_o treason_n justice_n foster_n if_o a_o watchman_n be_v kill_v it_o be_v murder_n it_o be_v in_o contempt_n of_o magistracy_n of_o the_o power_n above_o the_o law_n say_v that_o contempt_n add_v to_o the_o malice_n counsel_n we_o shall_v prove_v against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n because_o he_o will_v wipe_v off_o malice_n he_o do_v this_o very_o merry_o and_o be_v in_o great_a sport_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o king_n execution_n marten_n that_o do_v not_o imply_v malice_n ewer_fw-ge swear_v council_n come_v sir_n you_o be_v here_o upon_o your_o oath_n speak_v to_o my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n you_o know_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n very_o well_o you_o have_v sometime_o serve_v he_o be_v you_o present_a in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n january_n 29._o 1648._o at_o the_o sign_v the_o warrant_n the_o parchment_n against_o the_o king_n ewer_n the_o day_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v but_o i_o be_v in_o that_o chamber_n to_o attend_v a_o gentleman_n there_o i_o follow_v that_o gentleman_n look_v at_o mr._n marten_n i_o follow_v that_o gentleman_n into_o that_o chamber_n l._n c._n baron_n after_o what_o gentleman_n ewer_n mr._n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v press_v to_o come_v near_o but_o i_o be_v put_v off_o by_o a_o officer_n or_o soldier_n there_o who_o tell_v i_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v there_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o be_v order_v to_o be_v by_o that_o gentleman_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v see_v a_o pen_n in_o mr._n cromwel_n hand_n and_o he_o mark_v mr._n marten_n in_o the_o face_n with_o it_o and_o mr._n marten_n do_v the_o like_a to_o he_o but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o one_o set_v his_o hand_n though_o i_o do_v see_v a_o parchment_n there_o with_o a_o great_a many_o seal_n to_o it_o sir_n purback_n temple_n swear_v counsel_n what_o do_v you_o know_v of_o that_o gentleman_n in_o his_o carriage_n of_o this_o business_n sir_n purback_n temple_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v present_a in_o town_n when_o that_o horrid_a murder_n be_v contrive_v against_o the_o late_a king_n there_o come_v some_o person_n of_o honour_n servant_n to_o the_o late_a king_n to_o my_o father_n house_n sir_n edward_z partridge_n to_o engage_v i_o to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o attempt_v the_o king_n escape_n in_o order_n whereunto_o they_o tell_v i_o nothing_o will_v tend_v so_o much_o to_o his_o majesty_n service_n as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v some_o part_n of_o their_o counsel_n for_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o cromwell_n to_o have_v the_o king_n try_v at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o next_o day_n and_o desire_v i_o if_o possible_a to_o be_v there_o to_o discover_v their_o counsel_n whereby_o the_o king_n may_v have_v notice_n and_o those_o that_o be_v to_o attempt_v his_o escape_n in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o next_o day_n by_o give_v money_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o paint_a chamber_n i_o get_v in_o by_o day_n light_n in_o the_o lobby_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n i_o espy_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o wall_n under_o the_o hang_n where_o i_o place_v myself_o till_o the_o council_n come_v where_o they_o be_v contrive_v the_o manner_n of_o try_v the_o king_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v before_o they_o and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o pray_v and_o private_a consult_v among_o themselves_o when_o their_o prayer_n be_v over_o there_o come_v news_n that_o the_o king_n be_v land_v at_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n stair_n at_o which_o cromwell_n run_v to_o a_o window_n look_v on_o the_o king_n as_o he_o come_v up_o the_o garden_n he_o return_v as_o white_a as_o the_o wall_n return_v to_o the_o board_n he_o speak_v to_o bradshaw_n and_o sir_n henry_n mildmay_n how_o they_o and_o sir_n william_n breerton_n have_v conclude_v on_o such_o a_o business_n then_o turn_v to_o the_o board_n say_v thus_o my_o master_n he_o be_v come_v he_o be_v come_v and_o now_o we_o be_v do_v that_o great_a work_n that_o the_o whole_a nation_n will_v be_v full_a of_o therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o let_v we_o resolve_v here_o what_o answer_n we_o shall_v give_v the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v before_o we_o for_o the_o first_o question_n that_o he_o will_v ask_v we_o will_v be_v by_o what_o authority_n and_o commission_n do_v we_o try_v he_o to_o which_o none_o answer_v present_o then_o after_o a_o little_a space_n henry_n marten_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n rise_v up_o and_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o all_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n which_o none_o contradict_v so_o all_o rise_v up_o and_o then_o i_o see_v every_o officer_n that_o wait_v in_o the_o room_n send_v out_o by_o cromwell_n to_o call_v away_o my_o lord_n such_o a_o one_o who_o name_n i_o have_v forget_v who_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n chamber_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v away_o the_o instrument_n which_o come_v not_o and_o so_o they_o adjourn_v themselves_o to_o westminster-hall_n go_v into_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n themselves_o as_o they_o go_v thither_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n i_o hear_v the_o king_n ask_v they_o the_o very_a same_o question_n that_o cromwell_n have_v say_v to_o they_o mr._n solicitor_n gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n confess_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o warrant_n for_o execute_v the_o king_n you_o see_v by_o his_o servant_n how_o merry_a he_o be_v at_o the_o sport_n you_o see_v by_o his_o witness_n how_o serious_a he_o be_v at_o it_o and_o give_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o advice_n upon_o which_o they_o all_o proceed_v and_o now_o he_o
imprimatur_fw-la j._n berkenhead_n 1660._o a_o exact_a and_o most_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o indictment_n arraignment_n trial_n and_o judgement_n according_a to_o law_n of_o twenty_o nine_o regicide_n the_o murderer_n of_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n of_o most_o glorious_a memory_n begin_v at_o hicks-hall_n on_o tuesday_n the_o 9th_o of_o october_n 1660._o and_o continue_v at_o the_o sessions-house_n in_o the_o old-bayley_n until_o friday_n the_o nineteen_o of_o the_o same_o month_n together_o with_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o dark_a and_o horrid_a decree_n of_o those_o caballist_n preparatory_a to_o that_o hellish_a fact_n expose_v to_o view_n for_o the_o reader_n be_v satisfaction_n 〈◊〉_d information_n of_o posterity_n london_n print_v for_o r._n scot_n t._n basset_n r._n chisâ—ell_o and_o j._n wright_n 1679._o a_o summary_n by_o way_n of_o premise_v of_o the_o dark_a proceed_n of_o the_o cabal_n at_o westminster_n preparatory_a to_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o late_a sacred_a majesty_n take_v out_o of_o their_o own_o journal-book_n the_o commons_o resolve_v 1647._o that_o no_o further_a address_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o themselves_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o without_o leave_n of_o both_o house_n and_o those_o that_o do_v to_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high-treason_n and_o declare_v they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o message_n from_o he_o and_o enjoin_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o receive_v or_o bring_v any_o message_n from_o he_o to_o both_o or_o either_o house_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n 15._o jan._n 1647._o the_o lord_n concur_v to_o these_o vote_n 17._o august_n 1648._o the_o commons_o concur_v with_o the_o lord_n that_o these_o vote_n for_o non-address_n be_v revoke_v 20._o november_n 1648_o the_o army_n present_v their_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o justice_n 24._o november_n 1648._o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n vote_v to_o continue_v till_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o november_n 1._o december_n 1648._o master_n hollis_n present_v a_o account_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o same_o day_n information_n be_v bring_v they_o of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v remove_v from_o carisbrook_n to_o hurst_n castle_n 5._o december_n 1648._o the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o proposition_n vote_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o house_n to_o proceed_v upon_o for_o settlement_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 6._o december_n 1648._o the_o member_n be_v secure_v by_o colonel_n pride_n 7._o december_n 1648._o the_o house_n of_o commons_o appoint_v a_o day_n of_o humiliation_n peter_n caryl_n and_o marshal_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n the_o several_a vote_n for_o revoke_v the_o vote_n for_o non_fw-fr address_n to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o treaty_n to_o be_v have_v with_o he_o that_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o proposition_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o peace_n vote_v dishonourable_a and_o destructive_a 23._o december_n 1648._o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v how_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n against_o the_o king_n and_o other_o capital_a offender_n 28._o december_n 1648._o a_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n be_v read_v 1._o january_n 1648._o declare_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o commons_o that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n 2._o jan._n 1648._o the_o lord_n disagree_v to_o this_o vote_n and_o cast_v it_o out_o and_o the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la 3._o jan._n 1648._o the_o same_o vote_n be_v again_o put_v to_o the_o question_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a 4._o jan._n 1648._o master_n garland_n present_v a_o new_a ordinance_n for_o erect_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v read_v the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o time_n assent_v to_o and_o pass_v the_o same_o day_n and_o order_v no_o copy_n to_o be_v deliver_v same_o day_n resolve_v that_o the_o people_n be_v under_o god_n the_o original_a of_o all_o just_a power_n that_o themselves_o be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o nation_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v or_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o the_o people_n conclude_v thereby_o though_o consent_n of_o king_n and_o peer_n be_v not_o have_v thereunto_o 6_o jan._n 1648._o the_o commissioner_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n be_v order_v to_o meet_v on_o monday_n than_o next_o at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o painted-chamber_n their_o day_n of_o sit_v be_v 8_o 10_o 12_o 13_o 15_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 29_o of_o january_n 1648._o painted-chamber_n monday_n 8_o january_n they_o choose_v ask_v dorislaus_n steel_n and_o cook_n to_o be_v their_o council_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o send_v out_o their_o precept_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n for_o proclaim_v their_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o painted-chamber_n on_o the_o ten_o which_o precept_n be_v all_o of_o ireton_n handwriting_n journal_n of_o the_o court_n fol._n 6._o and_o tuesday_n the_o 19_o the_o commissioner_n order_v that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o cheapside_n and_o at_o the_o old-exchange_n and_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n of_o make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n and_o not_o use_v the_o name_n of_o a_o single_a person_n wednesday_n the_o ten_o they_o choose_v bradshaw_n who_o be_v absent_a for_o their_o precedent_n and_o say_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la who_o give_v garland_n thanks_o for_o his_o pain_n about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n fol._n 72._o and_o appoint_v their_o council_n to_o prepare_v and_o prosecute_v their_o charge_n and_o a_o committee_n to_o consider_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o trial_n whereof_o millington_n garland_n and_o martin_n be_v three_o friday_n the_o twelve_o waller_n and_o harrison_n be_v desire_v to_o attend_v the_o general_n to_o appoint_v guard_n to_o attend_v the_o court._n and_o titchbourn_n and_o roe_n with_o other_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o trial_n and_o to_o appoint_v workman_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 16._o the_o charge_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o on_o monday_n and_o waller_n scot_n titchbourn_n harrison_n and_o other_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o place_n for_o trial_n and_o report_v the_o next_o day_n saturday_n the_o thirteen_o upon_o garland_n report_n ordered_n the_o trial_n be_v where_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o chancery_n sit_v in_o westminster-hall_n fol._n 20._o monday_n the_o fifteen_o the_o council_n bring_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o advise_v therein_o and_o compare_v the_o evidence_n therewith_o fol._n 21._o and_o they_o and_o other_o to_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o his_o trial_n and_o that_o day_n titchbourn_n deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o london_n in_o common-council_n differ_v from_o the_o lord_n major_n and_o alderman_n the_o substance_n be_v for_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o justice_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-councel_n wednesday_n the_o 17_o the_o charge_n recommit_v to_o the_o committee_n fol._n 24._o thursday_n the_o 18_o tichbourn_n excuse_v the_o absence_n of_o mr._n steel_n and_o nothing_o then_o else_o do_v fol._n 29._o friday_n the_o 19_o upon_o millington_n report_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o form_n of_o word_n for_o exhibit_v it_o ordered_n that_o the_o attorney_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o solicitor_n exhibit_v it_o fol._n 30._o and_o waller_n harrison_n and_o other_o to_o appoint_v thirty_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o twenty_o upon_o the_o precedent_n saturday_n the_o 20_o forenoon_n ordered_n that_o mildmay_n deliver_v the_o sword_n of_o state_n to_o humphreys_n to_o bear_v before_o the_o precedent_n the_o solicitor_n present_v the_o charge_v engross_v which_o be_v read_v and_o sign_v by_o he_o be_v return_v to_o he_o to_o be_v exhibit_v and_o then_o adjourn_v to_o westminster-hall_n westminster-hall_n saturday_n the_o 20_o afternoon_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o thomlinson_n attend_v by_o hacke_n and_o two_o and_o thirty_o partisan_n and_o cook_n then_o exhibit_v the_o charge_n and_o the_o king_n not_o own_v their_o authority_n be_v remand_v and_o they_o adjourn_v till_o monday_n painted-chamber_n monday_n the_o 22d_o forenoon_n they_o approve_v of_o what_o their_o precedent_n have_v do_v on_o saturday_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o question_v their_o jurisdiction_n fol._n 50._o westminster-hall_n same_o day_n afternoon_n cook_n pray_v that_o the_o king_n
thing_n to_o govern_v absolute_o gentleman_n the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v a_o word_n that_o be_v significative_a you_o shall_v find_v in_o all_o statute_n primo_fw-la eliz._n and_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n nay_o even_o in_o the_o act_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n of_o this_o parliament_n it_o be_v call_v a_o imperial_a crown_n they_o that_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n they_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v to_o their_o power_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n what_o be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n it_o be_v that_o which_o as_o to_o the_o coercive_a part_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o man_n under_o god_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v a_o crown_n but_o what_o be_v it_o at_o his_o coronation_n it_o be_v condition_v with_o the_o people_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o such_o rule_n they_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o their_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n but_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v and_o always_o be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o so_o swear_v gentleman_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o even_o now_o the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v a_o word_n significative_a that_o crown_n which_o as_o to_o the_o coercive_a part_n be_v not_o subjectto_a any_o humane_a tribunal_n or_o judicature_n whatsoever_o and_o true_o that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o imperial_a crown_n though_o i_o have_v cite_v authority_n ancient_a enough_o you_o may_v find_v they_o much_o more_o ancient_a i_o remember_v in_o the_o story_n of_o william_n rufus_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o eadmerus_n some_o question_n be_v about_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o like_a the_o king_n write_v his_o letter_n that_o etc._n etc._n god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v intend_v any_o absolute_a government_n by_o this_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n another_o thing_n to_o have_v that_o government_n absolute_o without_o law_n as_o to_o any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o as_o to_o thing_n and_o action_n they_o will_v fall_v under_o another_o consideration_n as_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o by_o and_o by_o gentleman_n since_o this_o be_v so_o consider_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o most_o man_n have_v take_v or_o shall_v take_v all_o man_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o parliament-house_n they_o be_v express_o enjoin_v by_o statute_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n what_o say_v that_o oath_n we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o dominion_n he_o be_v supreme_a and_o the_o only_a supreme_a and_o true_o if_o he_o be_v supreme_a there_o be_v neither_o major_n nor_o superior_n i_o urge_v this_o the_o more_o lest_o any_o person_n by_o any_o misconstruction_n or_o inference_n which_o they_o may_v make_v from_o something_o that_o have_v be_v act_v by_o the_o high_a power_n they_o may_v draw_v some_o dangerous_a inference_n or_o consequence_n to_o colour_n or_o shadow_n over_o those_o murderous_a and_o traitorous_a act_n which_o afterward_o they_o commit_v they_o have_v no_o authority_n but_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o though_o i_o do_v set_v forth_o this_o and_o declare_v this_o to_o you_o to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o so_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o any_o perfon_n yet_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v that_o excellent_a temperament_n in_o our_o law_n that_o for_o all_o this_o the_o king_n can_v rule_v but_o by_o his_o law_n it_o preserve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o person_n and_o the_o people_n right_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n touch_v which_o the_o law_n be_v conversant_a personae_fw-la res_fw-la &_o actiones_fw-la person_n thing_n and_o action_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n he_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o any_o coercive_a power_n the_o law_n provide_v for_o that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n it_o be_v in_o our_o law-book_n very_o frequent_a 22d_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o lord_n coke_n and_o many_o other_o if_o he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n he_o can_v be_v punish_v for_o any_o wrong_n the_o king_n he_o have_v the_o infirmity_n and_o weakness_n of_o a_o man_n but_o he_o can_v do_v any_o injury_n at_o least_o not_o considerable_a in_o person_n he_o must_v do_v it_o by_o minister_n agent_n instrument_n now_o the_o law_n though_o it_o provide_v for_o the_o king_n yet_o if_o any_o of_o his_o minister_n do_v wrong_a though_o by_o his_o command_n they_o be_v punishable_a the_o king_n can_v arrest_v a_o man_n as_o he_o can_v be_v arrest_v himself_o but_o if_o he_o arrest_v i_o by_o another_o man_n i_o have_v remedy_n against_o this_o man_n though_o not_o against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o he_o can_v take_v away_o my_o estate_n this_o as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v i_o come_v to_o thing_n if_o the_o king_n claim_v a_o right_n the_o king_n must_v sue_v according_a to_o his_o law_n the_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n his_o possession_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n if_o he_o will_v try_v a_o man_n for_o his_o father_n death_n you_o see_v he_o will_v try_v they_o by_o the_o law_n the_o law_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o square_a of_o his_o action_n and_o by_o which_o he_o himself-is_a judge_v then_o for_o action_n that_o be_v such_o action_n whereby_o right_n and_o title_n be_v prosecute_v or_o recover_v the_o king_n can_v judge_v in_o person_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n he_o do_v it_o by_o his_o judge_n and_o upon_o oath_n and_o so_o in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v his_o right_n it_o must_v be_v bring_v before_o his_o judge_n though_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n yet_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o infringe_v the_o people_n right_n that_o the_o people_n as_o to_o their_o property_n liberty_n and_o life_n have_v as_o great_a a_o privilege_n as_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o the_o share_n of_o government_n that_o be_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v how_o they_o may_v have_v their_o life_n and_o liberty_n and_o estate_n safe_o secure_v under_o government_n and_o you_o know_v when_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o olive_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o we_o be_v govern_v by_o bramble_n these_o bramble_n they_o do_v not_o only_o tear_v the_o skin_n but_o tear_v the_o flesh_n to_o the_o very_a bone_n gentleman_n i_o have_v do_v in_o this_o particular_a to_o let_v you_o see_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v immediate_o under_o god_n owe_v his_o power_n to_o none_o but_o god_n it_o be_v true_a bless_v be_v god_n we_o have_v as_o great_a liberty_n as_o any_o people_n have_v in_o christendom_n in_o the_o world_n but_o let_v we_o own_v they_o where_o they_o be_v due_a we_o have_v they_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o our_o prince_n our_o prince_n have_v grant_v they_o and_o the_o king_n now_o he_o in_o they_o have_v grant_v they_o likewise_o gentleman_n i_o have_v be_v a_o little_a too_o long_o in_o this_o and_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v it_o be_v too_o long_o because_o it_o may_v clear_v misunderstanding_n so_o many_o poisonous_a opinion_n have_v go_v abroad_o to_o come_v a_o little_a near_o if_o we_o consider_v suppose_v there_o be_v the_o high_a authority_n but_o when_o we_o shall_v consider_v this_o horrid_a murder_n true_o i_o can_v almost_o speak_v of_o it_o but_o vox_fw-la faucibus_fw-la haeret_fw-la when_o we_o shall_v consider_v that_o a_o few_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o those_z that_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o those_o that_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o against_o his_o and_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n not_o only_o against_o the_o pope_n sentence_n as_o some_o will_v pretend_v but_o as_o otherwise_o against_o all_o attempt_n and_o conspiracy_n not_o only_o against_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n nor_o pope_n sentence_n nor_o only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n but_o absolute_o or_o otherwise_o that_o be_v whatsoever_o attempt_v by_o any_o power_n authority_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o i_o say_v when_o a_o few_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o they_o have_v take_v these_o oath_n shall_v assume_v upon_o themselves_o a_o authority_n a_o authority_n what_o to_o do_v shall_v assume_v to_o
with_o your_o country_n that_o choose_v you_o for_o that_o place_n you_o know_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v bind_v but_o what_o be_v act_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z and_o now_o as_o you_o will_v make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o your_o offence_n so_o likewise_o you_o will_v make_v the_o people_n guilty_a of_o your_o opinion_n but_o your_o plea_n be_v overrule_v to_o which_o the_o court_n assent_v mr._n harrison_n i_o be_v mistake_v a_o little_a whereas_o it_o be_v say_v the_o point_n be_v one_o i_o do_v humh_o conceive_v they_o be_v not_o so_o i_o say_v what_o be_v do_v be_v do_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o authority_n if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o thus_o under_o a_o force_n yet_o this_o court_n be_v not_o judge_n of_o that_o force_n i_o say_v if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o one_o estate_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v court_n it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o one_o estate_n they_o be_v but_o a_o part_n nay_o but_o a_o eight_o part._n denz_n hollis_n it_o be_v not_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o keep_v up_o a_o company_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n do_v not_o abuse_v the_o people_n in_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n council_n my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o neither_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o house_n of_o lord_n nor_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o together_o no_o authority_n upon_o earth_n can_v give_v authority_n for_o murder_v the_o king_n this_o that_o he_o allege_v be_v treason_n my_o lord_n this_o that_o be_v say_v be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o that_o which_o be_v charge_v there_o be_v only_o this_o more_o in_o it_o he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o again_o he_o will_v do_v it_o lord_n chief_a baron_n it_o be_v clear_a as_o the_o noonday_n that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o full_a and_o suppose_v which_o far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o suppose_v they_o shall_v have_v agree_v upon_o such_o a_o murderous_a act_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n it_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o nay_o any_o authority_n without_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o king_n be_v void_a you_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o we_o shall_v judge_v it_o or_o no._n yes_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o proper_a too_o we_o shall_v not_o speak_v what_o power_n we_o have_v the_o judge_n have_v power_n after_o law_n be_v make_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o the_o parliament_n do_v but_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v purge_v as_o you_o call_v it_o for_o the_o commons_o alone_o to_o act_n for_o you_o to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v that_o which_o every_o man_n will_v say_v intrenche_n high_o upon_o his_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o what_o you_o have_v say_v to_o your_o justification_n what_o do_v it_o tend_v to_o but_o as_o much_o as_o this_o i_o do_v it_o justify_v it_o and_o will_v do_v it_o again_o which_o be_v a_o new_a treason_n the_o great_a right_n that_o ever_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v claim_v be_v but_o over_o the_o commons_o do_v they_o claim_v a_o particular_a right_n over_o the_o lord_n nay_o over_o the_o king_n make_v it_o out_o if_o you_o can_v but_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v make_v out_o what_o you_o have_v say_v do_v aggravate_v your_o crime_n it_o be_v such_o a_o approvement_n of_o your_o treason_n that_o all_o evidence_n come_v short_a of_o it_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o english-law_n without_o that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v justice_n mallet_n i_o have_v be_v a_o parliament-man_n as_o long_o as_o any_o man_n here_o present_a and_o i_o do_v never_o know_v or_o hear_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o jurisdiction_n over_o any_o save_v their_o own_o member_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o will_v say_v concern_v the_o parliament_n i_o have_v hear_v a_o story_n of_o a_o mute_n that_o be_v bear_v mute_o who_o father_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o stranger_n a_o man_n unknown_a after_o twenty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o this_o mute-man_n fortune_v to_o see_v the_o murderer_n of_o his_o father_n and_o these_o be_v his_o word_n oh_o here_o be_v he_o that_o slay_v my_o father_n sir_n the_o king_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o country_n pater_fw-la patria_fw-la so_o say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n he_o be_v caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n sir_n what_o have_v you_o do_v here_o you_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n and_o take_v away_o he_o that_o be_v our_o father_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n this_o you_o shall_v find_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o a_o book_n of_o the_o great_a lawyer_n sir_n edward_n coke_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v my_o lord_n to_o say_v more_o of_o this_o business_n i_o do_v hold_v the_o prisoner_n plea_n vain_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o to_o be_v reject_v justice_z hide_v i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o many_o word_n i_o be_o sorry_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o face_n and_o boldness_n to_o deliver_v such_o word_n as_o you_o have_v you_o and_o all_o must_v know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o the_o two_o house_n they_o must_v propose_v their_o law_n to_o he_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o not_o by_o they_o by_o their_o consent_n but_o they_o be_v his_o law_n that_o which_o you_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n you_o be_v here_o indict_v for_o high_a treason_n for_o you_o to_o come_v to_o talk_v of_o justification_n of_o this_o by_o pretence_n of_o authority_n your_o plea_n be_v naught_o illegal_a and_o wicked_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v as_o to_o have_v of_o council_n the_o court_n understand_v what_o you_o be_v upon_o council_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o your_o plea_n must_v be_v overrule_v mr._n justice_n twisden_n i_o shall_v agree_v with_o that_o which_o many_o have_v already_o say_v only_o this_o you_o have_v ease_v the_o jury_n you_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o you_o can_v have_v no_o council_n therefore_o i_o over-rule_v your_o plea_n if_o it_o have_v be_v put_v in_o never_o so_o good_a form_n and_o manner_n earl_n of_o manchester_n i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n let_v we_o go_v some_o other_o way_n to_o work_v sir_n william_n wild._n that_o which_o be_v before_o we_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o law_n or_o fact_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n your_o lordship_n have_v declare_v what_o it_o be_v his_o justification_n be_v as_o high_a a_o treason_n as_o the_o former_a for_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o have_v confess_v it_o i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n direct_v the_o jury_n for_o their_o verdict_n this_o gentleman_n have_v forget_v their_o barbarousness_n they_o will_v not_o hear_v their_o king_n court_n no_o council_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o justify_v a_o treason_n that_o this_o be_v a_o treason_n you_o be_v indict_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edw._n 3d._n that_o which_o you_o speak_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o never_o do_v nor_o have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n but_o by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o therefore_o your_o plea_n be_v naught_o and_o all_o the_o court_n here_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n if_o they_o be_v not_o they_o will_v say_v so_o therefore_o what_o you_o have_v say_v be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court._n have_v you_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o offer_v mr._n harrison_n notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a one_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v no_o way_n accountable_a to_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n beginning_n war_n upon_o they_o the_o god_n of_o god_n court_n do_v you_o render_v yourself_o so_o desperate_a that_o you_o care_v not_o what_o language_n you_o let_v fall_v it_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v mr._n harrison_n i_o will_v not_o willing_o speak_v to_o offend_v any_o man_n but_o i_o know_v god_n be_v no_o respecter_n of_o person_n his_o set_n up_o his_o standard_n against_o the_o people_n court_n true_o mr._n harrison_n this_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o you_o mr._n harrison_n under_o favour_n this_o do_v belong_v to_o i_o i_o will_v have_v abhor_v to_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o account_n
out_o of_o a_o few_o person_n that_o make_v a_o parliament_n we_o see_v as_o before_o so_o still_o it_o be_v your_o course_n to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n of_o sedition_n do_v you_o ever_o hear_v or_o can_v you_o produce_v instance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o you_o hear_v before_o ca._n neither_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o war_n or_o such_o a_o precedent_n court_n nor_o we_o hope_v never_o will_v be_v pray_v remember_v you_o be_v return_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o house_n what_o be_v that_o writ_n that_o summon_v your_o appearance_n you_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o world_n to_o go_v that_o way_n that_o you_o do_v coun._n we_o pray_v that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n give_v we_o pationce_n a_o little_a to_o repeat_v that_o to_o he_o which_o your_o lordship_n have_v be_v so_o often_o trouble_v with_o declare_v this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o or_o second_o time_n that_o in_o this_o public_a assembly_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o neither_o the_o lord_n nor_o the_o commons_o joint_o nor_o several_o have_v any_o power_n at_o all_o to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o condemn_v any_o man_n in_o england_n without_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n much_o less_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o breach_n and_o invasion_n of_o our_o liberty_n that_o that_o first_o parliament_n make_v and_o which_o you_o justify_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n to_o throw_v we_o upon_o debate_n of_o the_o war_n and_o to_o talk_v here_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o that_o quarrel_n which_o end_v in_o such_o a_o tragedy_n for_o this_o person_n to_o come_v here_o with_o this_o confidence_n and_o to_o justify_v it_o but_o that_o he_o know_v he_o can_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n one_o will_v wonder_v it_o shall_v fall_v from_o any_o man_n that_o have_v any_o regard_n of_o himself_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o they_o that_o perish_v whether_o they_o fall_v by_o one_o sin_n or_o multitude_n he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o multiply_v treason_n i_o do_v beseech_v your_o lordship_n he_o may_v not_o offer_v as_o he_o have_v begin_v but_o that_o the_o jury_n may_v proceed_v court_n all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n not_o to_o hear_v any_o thing_n like_o the_o former_a discourse_n ca._n i_o desire_v i_o may_v be_v hear_v i_o have_v not_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n contrive_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n what_o i_o do_v i_o do_v by_o authority_n court_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v you_o have_v hear_v what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o you_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o authority_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v but_o you_o will_v by_o a_o wyre-lace_n bring_v it_o in_o by_o this_o you_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n which_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o jury_n l._n ansley_n i_o think_v you_o be_v present_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o that_o vote_n pass_v for_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n you_o know_v the_o king_n have_v condescend_v to_o most_o of_o the_o desire_n of_o this_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n and_o a_o conclusion_n that_o they_o be_v ground_n for_o peace_n you_o know_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v resolve_v to_o agree_v with_o their_o king_n when_o that_o be_v do_v that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v you_o and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n then_o you_o go_v and_o contrive_v new_a way_n you_o contrive_v a_o new_a fashion_a parliament_n the_o drive_v away_o many_o member_n by_o power_n which_o you_o can_v not_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nay_o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v against_o that_o which_o you_o pretend_v be_v by_o authority_n be_v no_o authority_n for_o a_o few_o of_o you_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a parliament_n of_o a_o few_o of_o yourselves_o when_o you_o have_v drive_v away_o the_o rest_n this_o kind_n of_o parliament_n give_v you_o the_o authority_n you_o pretend_v to_o you_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o first_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o law_n do_v such_o a_o parliament_n give_v you_o such_o authority_n as_o you_o pretend_v to_o and_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o you_o call_v it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o order_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o but_o a_o few_o of_o they_o you_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o justification_n and_o therefore_o your_o plea_n must_v be_v overrule_v as_o yesterday_o it_o be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n you_o be_v indict_v upon_o a_o clear_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o and_o you_o defend_v yourself_o upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v overrule_v as_o no_o act._n ca._n i_o be_o a_o stranger_n to_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o you_o have_v offer_v and_o this_o be_v strange_a you_o give_v evidence_n sit_v as_o a_o judge_n l._n ch._n bar._n you_o be_v mistake_v it_o be_v not_o evidence_n he_o show_v you_o what_o authority_n that_o be_v a_o authority_n of_o 26_o member_n how_o be_v this_o evidence_n mr._n carew_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o of_o fact_n go_v on_o if_o you_o have_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o this_o kind_n of_o discourse_n i_o be_o command_v to_o direct_v the_o jury_n ca._n i_o be_o very_o willing_a to_o leave_v it_o with_o the_o lord_n if_o you_o will_v stop_v i_o that_o i_o can_v open_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v give_v i_o ground_n of_o satisfaction_n in_o my_o conscience_n that_o i_o do_v it_o from_o the_o lord_n mr._n sol._n i_o do_v pray_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o our_o king_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v on_o in_o this_o manner_n you_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o speak_v you_o have_v say_v but_o little_a only_a sedition_n you_o pretend_v a_o conscience_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o all_o the_o world_n know_v you_o do_v it_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o own_o conscience_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o oath_n you_o have_v take_v of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n ca._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o say_v i_o shall_v leave_v it_o with_o you_o this_o authority_n i_o speak_v of_o be_v right_a which_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o they_o be_v coun._n it_o be_v so_o indeed_o many_o have_v know_v what_o they_o be_v l._n ch._n bar._n mr._n carew_n you_o have_v be_v hear_v what_o and_o beyond_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o say_v in_o your_o own_o defence_n that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v the_o head_n of_o it_o you_o see_v the_o whole_a court_n have_v overrule_v to_o suffer_v you_o to_o expatiate_v against_o god_n and_o the_o king_n by_o blasphemy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v it_o be_v suffer_a poison_n to_o go_v about_o to_o infect_v people_n but_o they_o know_v now_o too_o well_o the_o old_a say_n in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n all_o mischief_n have_v be_v do_v that_o have_v be_v a_o old_a rule_n i_o must_v now_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n l._n ch._n bar._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n ca._n i_o have_v desire_v to_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o soberness_n but_o have_v be_v hinder_v l._n ch._n bar._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o see_v the_o prisoner_n here_o at_o the_o bar_n have_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n and_o this_o be_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n the_o indictment_n set_v forth_o several_a overtact_n to_o prove_v this_o imagination_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v secret_a in_o the_o heart_n the_o fact_n itself_o the_o treason_n itself_o be_v the_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o overtact_n that_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o indictment_n to_o prove_v this_o that_o they_o do_v consult_v and_o meet_v together_o how_o to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n that_o they_o do_v sit_v upon_o he_o and_o three_o that_o they_o do_v sentence_v he_o to_o death_n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v you_o hear_v what_o be_v prove_v against_o the_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n by_o several_a witness_n his_o own_o confession_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o summon_v and_o
demand_v that_o wicked_a judgement_n before_o the_o court_n pronounce_v it_o and_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o do_v against_o his_o own_o conscience_n after_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o gracious_a king_n yet_o say_v he_o that_o he_o must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n with_o he_o there_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o treason_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o fatal_a blow_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o king_n this_o be_v his_o part_n to_o carry_v on_o how_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o wicked_a counsellor_n we_o shall_v prove_v to_o you_o and_o the_o wage_n and_o reward_n of_o the_o iniquity_n that_o he_o do_v receive_v james_n nutley_n sworn_n council_n pray_v tell_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o prisoner_n proceed_n at_o westminster_n hall_n when_o he_o do_v exhibit_v a_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n mr._n nutley_n my_o lord_n the_o first_o day_n of_o bring_v his_o majesty_n to_o his_o trial_n be_v saturday_n jan._n 20._o 1648._o before_o they_o sit_v in_o public_a they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o committee_n of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n do_v meet_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n which_o be_v in_o the_o forenoon_n of_o that_o day_n be_v there_o i_o do_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v one_o price_n a_o scrivener_n that_o be_v write_v of_o a_o charge_n i_o stand_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o see_v he_o write_v and_o i_o see_v this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n near_o thereabouts_o where_o it_o be_v write_v i_o think_v it_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n this_o charge_n afterward_o a_o parchment_n write_v i_o do_v see_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n a_o very_a little_a after_o that_o they_o call_v their_o name_n they_o do_v adjourn_v from_o the_o paint_a chamber_n into_o westminster_n hall_n the_o great_a hall_n the_o method_n that_o they_o observe_v the_o first_o thing_n be_v to_o call_v the_o commissioner_n by_o name_n in_o the_o act_n the_o pretend_a act_n for_o try_v the_o king_n be_v read_v that_o be_v when_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v the_o commissioner_n be_v call_v by_o their_o name_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v they_o stand_v up_o as_o their_o name_n be_v call_v the_o next_o thing_n be_v read_v the_o act_n for_o the_o try_v of_o his_o late_a majesty_n after_o that_o be_v read_v than_o this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n present_v the_o parchment_n write_v which_o be_v call_v the_o impeachment_n or_o charge_n against_o his_o majesty_n mr._n bradshaw_n be_v then_o precedent_n of_o that_o court_n and_o so_o call_v lord_n precedent_n he_o command_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o say_v sergeant_n dendy_n send_v for_o your_o prisoner_n thereupon_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v up_o as_o a_o prisoner_n and_o put_v within_o a_o bar_n and_o when_o the_o court_n be_v silence_v and_o settle_v this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v deliver_v the_o charge_n the_o impeachment_n to_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v read_v the_o king_n be_v demand_v to_o plead_v to_o it_o present_o here_o i_o shall_v first_o tell_v you_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n first_o come_v in_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o speech_n make_v by_o mr._n bradshaw_n to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o â—hink_v i_o shall_v repeat_v the_o very_a word_n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o land_n which_o be_v fix_v on_o you_o as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o whereof_o you_o be_v guilty_a have_v resolve_v to_o bring_v you_o to_o a_o trial_n and_o judgement_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n this_o tribunal_n be_v erect_v there_o be_v little_a reverence_n give_v to_o his_o majesty_n then_o which_o i_o be_v trouble_v at_o he_o add_v this_o further_a that_o there_o be_v a_o charge_n to_o be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o by_o the_o solicitor_n general_n i_o think_v this_o gentleman_n be_v so_o call_v at_o that_o time_n and_o he_o call_v to_o he_o to_o exhibit_v the_o charge_n and_o this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v deliver_v a_o impeachment_n a_o parchment_n writing_n which_o be_v call_v a_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v receive_v and_o read_v against_o he_o coun._n do_v you_o ever_o see_v the_o charge_n which_o be_v now_o show_v to_o mr._n nutley_n mr._n nut._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a charge_n i_o be_o confident_a it_o be_v the_o same_o writing_n i_o have_v often_o see_v he_o write_v and_o by_o the_o character_n of_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v the_o same_o council_n go_v on_o with_o your_o story_n mr._n nut._n my_o lord_n immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o charge_n of_o impeachment_n which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n after_o it_o be_v read_v the_o king_n be_v demand_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o his_o majesty_n desire_v to_o speak_v something_o before_o he_o do_v answer_v to_o the_o pretend_a impeachment_n for_o so_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o he_o do_v use_v word_n to_o this_o purpose_n say_v he_o i_o do_v wonder_n for_o what_o cause_n you_o do_v convene_v i_o here_o before_o you_o he_o look_v about_o he_o say_v he_o i_o see_v no_o lord_n here_o where_o be_v the_o lord_n upon_o this_o mr._n bradshaw_n the_o precedent_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v do_v interrupt_v his_o majesty_n and_o tell_v he_o sir_n say_v he_o you_o must_v attend_v the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n to_o that_o purpose_n you_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o you_o must_v give_v a_o positive_a answer_n to_o the_o charge_n say_v the_o king_n you_o will_v hear_v i_o to_o speak_v i_o have_v something_o to_o say_v before_o i_o answer_v after_o much_o ado_n he_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o discourse_n he_o be_v in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o please_v his_o majesty_n say_v i_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o there_o i_o be_v treat_v with_o by_o divers_a honourable_a person_n lord_n and_o commons_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o i_o and_o my_o people_n the_o treaty_n be_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o that_o it_o be_v near_o a_o perfection_n true_o say_v he_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v they_o treat_v with_o i_o honourable_o and_o upright_o and_o when_o the_o business_n be_v come_v almost_o to_o a_o end_n than_o say_v he_o be_v i_o hurry_v away_o from_o they_o hither_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o authority_n now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n i_o be_v call_v to_o this_o place_n that_o be_v the_o first_o question_n i_o shall_v ask_v you_o before_o i_o answer_v the_o charge_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o by_o mr._n bradshaw_n the_o precedent_n that_o the_o authority_n that_o call_v he_o hither_o be_v a_o lawful_a authority_n he_o ask_v he_o what_o authority_n it_o be_v the_o second_o time_n it_o be_v answer_v he_o by_o the_o precedent_n that_o it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n which_o he_o affirm_v then_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o king_n say_v i_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v its_o authority_n authority_n if_o take_v in_o the_o best_a sense_n it_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n understand_v to_o be_v lawful_a therefore_o i_o can_v assent_v to_o that_o i_o be_o under_o a_o power_n but_o not_o under_o a_o authority_n and_o there_o be_v many_o unlawful_a power_n a_o power_n that_o be_v on_o the_o high_a way_n i_o think_v i_o be_o under_o a_o power_n but_o not_o under_o a_o authority_n you_o can_v judge_v i_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o the_o mean_a subject_n i_o wonder_v you_o will_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o impeach_v i_o your_o lawful_a king_n to_o this_o purpose_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o express_v himself_o at_o that_o time_n with_o more_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o king_n go_v on_o to_o further_a discourse_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n bradshaw_n the_o precedent_n be_v please_v to_o interrupt_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o several_a time_n that_o he_o trifle_v out_o the_o court_n time_n and_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o endure_v to_o have_v their_o jurisdiction_n so_o much_o as_o question_v court_n pray_v go_v on_o mr._n nut_o this_o gentleman_n at_o the_o bar_n i_o do_v hear_v he_o demand_v the_o king_n answer_v several_a time_n a_o positive_a answer_n be_v require_v of_o the_o king_n the_o k._n often_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o he_o interrupt_v he_o again_o and_o again_o several_a time_n and_o at_o length_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o
i_o interrupt_v his_o majesty_n far._n i_o remember_v that_o the_o king_n lay_v his_o cane_n upon_o your_o shoulder_n cook_n whether_o do_v i_o the_o first_o or_o the_o last_o day_n demand_v judgement_n or_o that_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la far._n the_o first_o day_n no_o but_o after_o the_o first_o day_n he_o do_v several_a day_n you_o do_v the_o last_o day_n griffith_n bodurdo_n esq_n swear_v coun._n sir_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o question_n give_v a_o account_n to_o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n of_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n towards_o his_o majesty_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n mr._n bod._n my_o lord_n i_o be_v all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v there_o before_o the_o court_n as_o a_o prisoner_n i_o be_v present_v all_o the_o day_n have_v a_o conveniency_n out_o of_o my_o house_n into_o a_o gallery_n that_o be_v some_o part_n of_o it_o over_o that_o court_n i_o do_v remember_v that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n who_o i_o never_o see_v before_o that_o time_n do_v exhibit_v a_o charge_n the_o first_o day_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v the_o king_n in_o these_o very_a term_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o charge_n i_o hear_v it_o read_v then_o i_o have_v not_o see_v it_o since_o the_o substance_n be_v this_o that_o for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n and_o namely_o at_o such_o and_o such_o a_o place_n kill_v of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i_o think_v naseby_n and_o keinton_n field_n be_v name_v in_o it_o and_o divers_a other_o place_n be_v name_v in_o the_o charge_n and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v those_o thing_n as_o a_o tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o this_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v exhibit_v the_o charge_n and_o the_o king_n do_v then_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v he_o do_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n the_o king_n will_v fain_o have_v be_v hear_v but_o i_o think_v they_o do_v adjourn_v for_o that_o time_n the_o next_o day_n he_o plead_v the_o same_o thing_n i_o remember_v the_o answer_n that_o be_v several_a time_n give_v twice_o give_v by_o bradshaw_n to_o the_o king_n thus_o that_o the_o court_n do_v assert_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n the_o second_o and_o three_o day_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o day_n after_o the_o first_o but_o that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o king_n not_o plead_v and_o do_v several_a time_n make_v complaint_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n delay_n that_o he_o intend_v delay_n and_o nothing_o else_o cook_n pray_v my_o lord_n one_o question_n whether_o my_o lord_n before_o he_o hear_v i_o speak_v of_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n whether_o he_o do_v not_o hear_v mr._n bradshaw_n several_a time_n say_v that_o the_o court_n own_v their_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n will_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la mr._n bodurdo_n i_o do_v hear_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n desire_v of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o i_o hear_v the_o prisoner_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o joseph_n herne_n swear_v coun._n mr._n herne_n tell_v my_o lord_n what_o you_o know_v of_o the_o prisoner_n carriage_n at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o mr._n herne_n upon_o saturday_n the_o 20_o of_o jan._n 1648._o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n his_o majesty_n be_v convene_v before_o they_o i_o can_v not_o come_v near_o the_o court_n only_o i_o see_v he_o at_o a_o distance_n i_o hear_v nothing_o but_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o god_n save_v your_o majesty_n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o on_o monday_n i_o be_v there_o and_o have_v a_o conveniency_n to_o see_v and_o hear_v what_o be_v act_v and_o so_o his_o majesty_n be_v come_v to_o the_o seat_n appoint_v for_o he_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v call_v upon_o by_o the_o then_o precedent_n bra._n he_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o he_o have_v to_o ask_v of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v then_o talk_v with_o dorislaus_n and_o semee_v not_o to_o mind_v the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n his_o majesty_n sit_v near_o take_v his_o stick_n and_o thrust_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n and_o the_o prisoner_n look_v back_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o indignation_n turn_v about_o i_o do_v hear_v bradshaw_n speak_v to_o he_o in_o these_o word_n mr._n sol._n have_v you_o any_o thing_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o court_n whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v use_v these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o have_v former_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n exhibit_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n against_o charles_n stuart_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n fling_v his_o head_n back_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o he_o he_o have_v there_o further_o to_o require_v of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v be_v demand_v to_o make_v positive_a answer_n by_o confession_n or_o denial_n if_o not_o that_o the_o court_n will_v take_v it_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n this_o be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n i_o be_v in_o the_o court_n the_o precedent_n bradshaw_n tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o hear_v what_o be_v crave_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n against_o he_o by_o the_o now_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n the_o king_n stand_v up_o but_o bradshaw_n prevent_v he_o in_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v tell_v of_o he_o that_o the_o court_n have_v give_v he_o time_n to_o that_o day_n to_o know_v when_o he_o will_v plead_v to_o the_o charge_n his_o majesty_n proceed_v to_o object_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o say_v he_o do_v demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o which_o the_o precedent_n answer_v he_o if_o you_o demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o court_n have_v overrule_v your_o demurrer_n and_o you_o must_v plead_v to_o your_o charge_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a upon_o that_o the_o king_n ask_v their_o authority_n and_o desire_v he_o may_v give_v reason_n against_o it_o he_o be_v deny_v it_o by_o the_o precedent_n the_o precedent_n at_o last_o be_v content_a to_o tell_v he_o that_o though_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o their_o authority_n they_o be_v and_o he_o must_v but_o to_o satisfy_v he_o he_o tell_v he_o in_o short_a they_o sit_v there_o by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n by_o who_o his_o anceston_n ever_o be_v and_o to_o who_o he_o be_v accountable_a then_o the_o king_n stand_v up_o by_o your_o favour_n show_v i_o one_o precedent_n bradshaw_n 〈◊〉_d down_o in_o a_o angry_a manner_n sir_n say_v he_o we_o sit_v not_o here_o to_o answer_v your_o question_n plead_v to_o your_o charge_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a clerk_n do_v your_o duty_n whereupon_o broughton_n stand_v up_o and_o ask_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v whether_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o precedent_n bradshaw_n say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o plead_v they_o must_v record_v his_o contempt_n his_o majesty_n turn_v about_o to_o the_o people_n and_o say_v then_o remember_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n suffer_v being_n not_o permit_v to_o give_v his_o reason_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n with_o that_o a_o great_a shout_n come_v from_o the_o people_n cry_v god_n save_o the_o king_n but_o there_o be_v a_o awe_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o express_v themselves_o as_o they_o will_v have_v do_v i_o believe_v coun._n what_o do_v cook_n say_v to_o the_o judgement_n do_v you_o hear_v he_o press_v for_o judgement_n mr._n h._n yes_o i_o hear_v these_o word_n from_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o the_o k._n will_v not_o plead_v his_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v 〈◊〉_d conf._n and_o that_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n cook_n one_o question_n more_o whether_o he_o often_o hear_v i_o speak_v those_o word_n that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o justice_n mr._n hern._n you_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v hold_v to_o his_o plea_n confession_n or_o denial_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o use_v any_o word_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n cook_n whether_o he_o
hear_v the_o charge_n read_v hern._n i_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o charge_n read_v i_o be_v not_o there_o the_o first_o day_n i_o hear_v you_o confess_v you_o have_v exhibit_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v then_o the_o king_n majesty_n cook_n whether_o i_o do_v not_o in_o the_o charge_n conclude_v that_o all_o proceed_n may_v be_v according_a to_o justice_n court_n read_v the_o title_n and_o last_o article_n of_o that_o charge_n which_o be_v according_o read_v and_o follow_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o title_n of_o the_o charge_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n against_o charles_n sewart_n king_n of_o england_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o crime_n exhibit_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o last_o clause_n in_o the_o charge_n and_o the_o say_v john_n cook_n by_o protestation_n save_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o eng._n the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o any_o other_o charge_n against_o the_o say_v char._n stew._n and_o also_o of_o reply_v to_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o say_v char._n stew._n shall_v make_v to_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o exhibit_v do_v for_o the_o say_a treason_n and_o crime_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a people_n of_o england_n impeach_v the_o say_a charles_n stewart_n as_o a_o tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n public_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stewart_n king_n of_o england_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n that_o such_o proceed_n examination_n trial_n sentence_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v hereupon_o have_v as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n court_n mr._n cook_n will_v you_o have_v any_o witness_n examine_v touch_v the_o question_n you_o last_o ask_v cook_n no_o be_v please_v to_o go_v on_o mr._n baker_n sworn_n mr._n bak._n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o be_v at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o day_n not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o proceed_n of_o of_o bradshaw_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o i_o observe_v of_o this_o gentleman_n i_o have_v the_o note_n that_o i_o take_v there_o and_o pray_v that_o i_o may_v read_v they_o to_o help_v my_o memory_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o then_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o day_n my_o lord_n mr._n cook_n tell_v the_o court_n that_o he_o charge_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n mean_v the_o king_n with_o treason_n and_o high_a misdemeanour_n and_o desire_v that_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v read_v the_o charge_n be_v this_o that_o he_o have_v uphold_v a_o tyrannical_a government_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v then_o press_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v give_v a_o answer_n to_o that_o and_o that_o very_o earnest_o the_o second_o day_n my_o lord_n he_o tell_v the_o court_n that_o he_o do_v the_o last_o day_n exhibit_v a_o charge_v high_a treason_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n mean_v the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o do_v desire_v he_o may_v make_v answer_n to_o it_o and_o he_o tell_v they_o also_o that_o instead_o of_o make_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o court_n the_o king_n have_v delay_v the_o court_n but_o desire_v the_o k._n may_v make_v a_o positive_a answer_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la the_o three_o day_n my_o lord_n he_o come_v and_o tell_v the_o court_n as_o before_o that_o the_o king_n have_v delay_v then_o and_o then_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o high_a treason_n and_o crime_n that_o ever_o be_v act_v upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o england_n and_o then_o press_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o another_o expression_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o he_o but_o the_o innocent_a and_o precious_a blood_n that_o be_v shed_v that_o do_v cry_v for_o judgement_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n this_o my_o lord_n in_o substance_n there_o be_v other_o passage_n cook_n whether_o before_o this_o time_n he_o have_v not_o hear_v some_o thing_n of_o a_o act_n or_o order_n proclaim_v at_o westminster_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o other_o word_n in_o effect_n use_v in_o that_o charge_n more_o than_o in_o the_o proclamation_n mr._n baker_n i_o do_v hear_v of_o the_o proclamation_n and_o charge_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o and_o i_o do_v hear_v you_o press_v upon_o it_o very_o much_o the_o proclamation_n i_o hear_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v make_v forth_o summon_v of_o the_o court_n but_o i_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o proclamation_n make_v cook_n that_o that_o be_v call_v the_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o try_v of_o the_o king_n mr._n baker_n i_o do_v hear_v of_o the_o act_n but_o do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o mr._n george_n masterson_n sworn_n counc_fw-la mr._n masterson_n pray_v inform_v my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n what_o you_o know_v touch_v the_o carriage_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n at_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n mr._n masterson_n my_o lord_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o be_v present_a in_o that_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n upon_o the_o 22_o 23._o and_o 27._o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o i_o shall_v wave_v those_o circumstance_n which_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o many_o of_o which_o i_o well_o remember_v and_o what_o i_o hear_v likewise_o between_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n and_o the_o than_o precedent_n bradshaw_n but_o concern_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n this_o i_o very_o well_o remember_v that_o upon_o monday_n i_o hear_v he_o say_v he_o have_v exhibit_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o prisoner_n than_o the_o king_n and_o demand_v how_o that_o he_o may_v plead_v to_o his_o charge_n i_o do_v very_o well_o remember_v that_o after_o some_o passage_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n desire_v the_o king_n may_v plead_v to_o his_o charge_n or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la i_o remember_v upon_o the_o last_o day_n the_o day_n of_o that_o fatal_a sentence_n i_o hear_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n demand_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n judgement_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n point_v to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v all_o mr._n burden_n swear_v council_n do_v you_o know_v who_o do_v examine_v the_o witness_n against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v you_o examine_v and_o by_o who_o burden_n by_o judge_n cook_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v in_o ireland_n council_n do_v he_o examine_v you_o as_o a_o witness_n against_o the_o king_n do_v he_o give_v you_o a_o oath_n burden_n yes_o my_o lord_n and_o many_o other_o cook_n this_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n i_o never_o hear_v of_o this_o before_o where_o be_v it_o that_o i_o examine_v he_o i_o have_v no_o power_n council_n no_o we_o know_v that_o but_o you_o be_v active_a court_n where_o be_v it_o cook_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o with_o i_o in_o the_o room_n and_o where_o it_o be_v burden_n it_o be_v at_o westminster-hall_n within_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n cook_n who_o be_v there_o beside_o i_o burden_n i_o can_v tell_v axtel_fw-mi he_o be_v there_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a cook_n be_v there_o council_n mr._n burden_n pray_v tell_v my_o l._n &_o the_o jury_n what_o question_n you_o be_v examine_v upon_o and_o what_o they_o tend_v to_o burden_n he_o examine_v i_o and_o give_v i_o my_o oath_n there_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o of_o we_o we_o have_v be_v in_o the_o king_n army_n in_o former_a time_n this_o gentleman_n col._n axtel_n bring_v we_o in_o command_v we_o out_o of_o our_o company_n i_o be_v in_o his_o company_n and_o this_o gentleman_n himself_z give_v we_o our_o oath_n he_o ask_v we_o where_o we_o see_v the_o king_n in_o action_n i_o do_v reply_n to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o i_o see_v he_o in_o the_o field_n with_o his_o army_n he_o ask_v i_o many_o other_o question_n that_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v he_o he_o ask_v i_o whether_o i_o do_v see_v the_o king_n at_o nottingham_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n and_o i_o be_v never_o at_o nottingham_n in_o my_o life_n these_o be_v the_o question_n mr._n starkey_n sworn_n court_n pray_v inform_v my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n what_o pass_v between_o you_o and_o the_o prisoner_n at_o
crime_n soever_o they_o have_v commit_v except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o free_a parliament_n shall_v be_v except_v a_o legal_a parliament_n call_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n which_o this_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o that_o i_o give_v these_o answer_n first_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v say_v that_o this_o letter_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n from_o breda_n in_o itself_o undoubted_o be_v no_o pardon_n in_o law_n for_o treason_n that_o can_v be_v without_o the_o broad_a seal_n next_o a_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o such_o a_o form_n of_o word_n as_o this_o be_v will_v not_o be_v a_o pardon_n for_o treason_n for_o that_o must_v not_o be_v pardon_v by_o implication_n but_o by_o positive_a word_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n a_o commission_n direct_v to_o our_o well_o be_v love_v subject_a will_v not_o pardon_v the_o treason_n of_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o letter_n at_o the_o most_o be_v but_o a_o pardon_n in_o honour_n which_o must_v always_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o meaning_n and_o that_o the_o king_n honour_n may_v for_o ever_o be_v sacred_a i_o say_v this_o letter_n do_v no_o way_n help_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n first_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o very_a superscription_n of_o this_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o declaration_n be_v enclose_v that_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o our_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v which_o can_v possible_o be_v expound_v of_o any_o other_o parliament_n than_o that_o which_o be_v then_o sit_v to_o who_o speaker_n it_o be_v write_v second_o the_o letter_n itself_o say_v we_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o you_o to_o provide_v for_o security_n and_o indemnity_n and_o again_o if_o there_o be_v a_o â—â—ying_a sin_n for_o which_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v involve_v in_o infamy_n 〈◊〉_d can_v doubt_v but_o you_o will_v be_v as_o solicitous_a to_o vindicate_v as_o we_o can_v be_v and_o then_o in_o this_o very_a letter_n enclose_v that_o declaration_n upon_o the_o pen_n of_o which_o the_o prisoner_n so_o much_o rely_v now_o lay_v all_o together_o and_o it_o be_v clear_v the_o parliament_n mean_v by_o the_o declaration_n must_v be_v the_o same_o parliament_n which_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o letter_n and_o that_o be_v this_o very_a parliament_n who_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o trust_v both_o with_o indemnity_n and_o with_o the_o vindication_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o to_o be_v the_o dispenser_n both_o of_o mercy_n and_o justice_n in_o this_o particular_a another_o thing_n be_v this_o this_o very_a parliament_n as_o the_o prisoner_n observe_v they_o do_v go_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o gracious_a letter_n and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n they_o do_v lay_v hold_n of_o the_o king_n mercy_n in_o his_o letter_n and_o declaration_n and_o pray_v that_o this_o claim_n by_o their_o speaker_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n may_v be_v effectual_a to_o all_o purpose_n and_o for_o all_o person_n other_o than_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v by_o themselves_o afterward_o except_v according_a to_o their_o request_n his_o majesty_n accept_v their_o petition_n and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o his_o pardon_n shall_v extend_v to_o all_o but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v except_v what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a and_o evident_a than_o that_o this_o be_v the_o parliament_n which_o the_o k._n do_v mean_a to_o be_v the_o very_a parliament_n to_o which_o the_o letter_n shall_v have_v reference_n till_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v pass_v again_o the_o late_a transaction_n of_o these_o twelve_o year_n past_a have_v involve_v so_o many_o person_n that_o we_o can_v scarce_o find_v a_o man_n his_o he_o have_v need_n of_o mercy_n nay_o this_o very_a parliament_n to_o which_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v have_v need_n of_o indemnity_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v by_o any_o man_n that_o the_o king_n write_v to_o this_o parliament_n and_o offer_v they_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n shall_v mean_v such_o a_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n as_o future_a parliament_n to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o own_o writ_n shall_v be_v willing_a to_o afford_v they_o who_o heart_n will_v have_v be_v satisfy_v with_o so_o contingent_a a_o security_n my_o lord_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n by_o what_o the_o king_n have_v say_v in_o this_o letter_n and_o by_o what_o the_o parlim_n have_v do_v in_o pursuance_n thereof_o and_o by_o what_o the_o king_n have_v proclaim_v it_o be_v to_o my_o understanding_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o noon_n day_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o concern_v at_o all_o in_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o essex_n and_o southampton_n which_o he_o have_v cite_v they_o make_v against_o he_o they_o be_v condemn_v because_o they_o endeavour_v to_o imprison_v the_o queen_n and_o to_o remove_v her_o counsellor_n of_o which_o very_a fact_n the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o law_n guilty_a too_o and_o then_o the_o case_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o husband_n of_o queen_n mary_n make_v nothing_o for_o he_o neither_o unless_o he_o will_v speak_v out_o and_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o because_o by_o a_o former_a violence_n the_o king_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n he_o become_v but_o like_o a_o titular_a king_n as_o king_n philip._n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o say_v my_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o law_n i_o act_v as_o a_o counsellor_n in_o my_o own_o particular_a for_o my_o fee_n it_o be_v avaritia_fw-la but_o not_o malitia_fw-la nor_o falso_fw-la malitiose_fw-la or_o proditorie_a but_o he_o must_v know_v that_o no_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a call_n to_o pursue_v the_o life_n of_o his_o king_n and_o the_o law_n imply_v malice_n for_o malitiose_fw-la and_o proditorie_a be_v not_o only_a word_n of_o course_n but_o of_o truth_n too_o in_o this_o case_n else_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o no_o council_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a my_o lord_n for_o that_o which_o he_o say_v last_o for_o i_o must_v omit_v some_o thing_n and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o to_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o place_n be_v a_o court_n such_o a_o one_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o answerable_a for_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o legal_a sense_n it_o be_v such_o a_o order_n as_o may_v bear_v he_o out_o that_o be_v with_o modesty_n and_o good_a manner_n to_o justify_v high_a treason_n it_o be_v not_o with_o such_o insolency_n as_o some_o other_o before_o he_o do_v it_o but_o it_o amount_v to_o that_o that_o a_o order_n of_o a_o few_o person_n that_o first_o make_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n and_o then_o make_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v officer_n and_o meet_v together_o and_o perfect_v so_o great_a a_o treason_n i_o say_v that_o this_o order_n to_o bear_v he_o out_o be_v impossible_a he_o that_o be_v a_o lawyer_n he_o must_v account_v to_o the_o law_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v if_o the_o authority_n be_v not_o lawful_a he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o this_o which_o he_o call_v the_o parliam_fw-la be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o legal_a authority_n that_o it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o treason_n that_o he_o do_v assist_v such_o a_o assembly_n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n this_o be_v your_o own_o case_n here_o be_v a_o charge_n that_o be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n look_v to_o it_o for_o you_o be_v some_o of_o they_o if_o you_o own_v it_o than_o it_o may_v be_v true_a what_o he_o have_v say_v but_o i_o hope_v you_o meet_v here_o to_o tell_v this_o nation_n and_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o that_o charge_n do_v but_o consider_v how_o that_o this_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v hunt_v the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n how_o he_o do_v fish_n out_o and_o examine_v evidence_n whether_o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n be_v at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o such_o a_o place_n to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o this_o but_o with_o design_n of_o blood_n be_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v produce_v against_o the_o king_n and_o then_o judgement_n to_o be_v demand_v that_o he_o may_v be_v save_v be_v it_o not_o plain_o prove_v to_o you_o by_o witness_n how_o he_o do_v exhibit_v the_o charge_n press_v it_o aggravate_v it_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la
instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n that_o be_v be_v any_o way_n instrumental_a true_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o instrumental_a to_o exhibit_v a_o charge_n against_o he_o or_o complain_v of_o his_o delay_n to_o ask_v justice_n against_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n to_o do_v all_o this_o and_o desire_v that_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la if_o this_o be_v not_o instrumental_a i_o know-nothing_a else_o sentence_v and_o sign_v some_o sign_v the_o sentence_n some_o the_o instrument_n for_o death_n the_o next_o degree_n of_o be_v instrumental_a the_o high_a degree_n of_o that_o be_v to_o accuse_v he_o to_o deliver_v in_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n do_v it_o again_o and_o again_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o delay_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v this_o that_o you_o do_v not_o do_v this_o falso_fw-la or_o malitiose_fw-la but_o for_o your_o fee_n and_o that_o though_o there_o may_v be_v avaritia_fw-la there_o be_v not_o malitia_fw-la in_o it_o it_o be_v do_v by_o your_o profession_n you_o be_v not_o magisterial_a in_o it_o you_o think_v the_o consequence_n that_o do_v follow_v will_v not_o follow_v if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o intend_v to_o beat_v a_o man_n and_o he_o die_v upon_o it_o you_o know_v in_o law_n it_o be_v all_o one_o you_o must_v understand_v there_o be_v a_o malice_n in_o the_o law_n if_o a_o man_n beat_v one_o in_o the_o street_n and_o kill_v he_o though_o not_o malicious_o in_o he_o but_o it_o be_v so_o in_o law_n that_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n that_o you_o do_v put_v in_o your_o petition_n prove_v the_o same_o that_o you_o be_v a_o prisoner_n before_o that_o the_o commons_o in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n they_o crave_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v by_o parliament_n exceptd_v and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v mention_v a_o free_a parliament_n for_o this_o it_o have_v be_v full_o answer_v to_o you_o and_o clear_o by_o mr._n solicitor_n that_o you_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o king_n declaration_n at_o breda_n for_o first_o it_o be_v nothing_o in_o law_n it_o bind_v in_o honour_n and_o we_o have_v give_v the_o same_o direction_n yesterday_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n declaration_n bind_v he_o in_o honour_n and_o in_o conscience_n but_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v he_o in_o point_n of_o law_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o broad_a seal_n the_o thing_n be_v clear_v to_o you_o what_o parliament_n the_o king_n mean_v by_o it_o they_o be_v sit_v at_o that_o time_n have_v acknowledge_v their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n they_o go_v ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la potentiae_fw-la for_o a_o free_a and_o absolute_a parliament_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a though_o the_o king_n be_v away_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n declare_v who_o he_o mean_v he_o direct_v one_o of_o those_o declaration_n to_o our_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o another_o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o our_o peer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v loquendum_fw-la ut_fw-la vulgus_fw-la it_o be_v own_v by_o he_o as_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v do_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n and_o so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o they_o that_o be_v loyal_a subject_n act_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n he_o consent_v to_o it_o the_o king_n own_v that_o authority_n so_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o honour_n no_o further_o than_o his_o own_o meaning_n and_o word_n but_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n exclude_v all_o these_o person_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v this_o you_o say_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edward_n 3._o and_o it_o be_v very_o true_a you_o say_v if_o it_o be_v any_o semblable_a treason_n we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v upon_o that_o unless_o they_o be_v the_o treason_n in_o the_o act_n and_o it_o be_v most_o true_a now_o you_o will_v urge_v but_o this_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o semblable_a treason_n but_o you_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n if_o these_o act_n do_v not_o tend_v to_o the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n i_o know_v not_o what_o do_v i_o be_o satisfy_v you_o be_v convict_v in_o your_o conscience_n the_o next_o thing_n for_o you_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n can_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n it_o be_v pity_v you_o have_v not_o a_o better_a you_o say_v though_o it_o be_v a_o tyrannical_a court_n as_o it_o be_v call_v but_o such_o a_o court_n it_o be_v and_o there_o be_v officer_n you_o say_v it_o have_v figuram_fw-la judicii_fw-la that_o aggravate_v the_o fact_n to_o you_o to_o your_o profession_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o stand_a court_n and_o that_o which_o be_v but_o name_v to_o be_v a_o court_n this_o be_v but_o one_o of_o a_o day_n or_o two_o growth_n before_o and_o you_o know_v by_o who_o by_o some_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v only_o the_o commons_o your_o knowledge_n can_v tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o act_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n alone_o and_o you_o may_v find_v it_o in_o my_o lord_n cook_n that_o a_o act_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o alone_o be_v naught_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n sir_n james_n ormond_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o act_n be_v a_o private_a act_n by_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o alone_o the_o lord_n be_v forget_v when_o the_o judge_n come_v to_o try_v it_o it_o be_v void_a and_o another_o in_o henry_n the_o 6._o time_n you_o know_v this_o be_v no_o court_n at_o all_o you_o know_v by_o a_o print_a authority_n that_o where_o a_o settle_a court_n a_o true_a court_n if_o that_o court_n meddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o cognizance_n it_o be_v pure_o void_a the_o minister_n that_o obey_v they_o be_v punishable_a if_o it_o be_v treasonable_a matter_n it_o be_v treason_n if_o murder_n it_o be_v murder_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o marshalsea_n and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v begin_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n which_o be_v of_o a_o criminal_a nature_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o they_o proceed_v in_o it_o it_o be_v void_a if_o this_o court_n shall_v condemn_v the_o party_n convict_v &_o he_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v murder_n in_o the_o executioner_n the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n over_o such_o thing_n you_o speak_v of_o a_o court._n first_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n second_o no_o court_n whatsoever_o can_v have_v any_o power_n over_o a_o king_n in_o a_o coercive_a way_n as_o to_o his_o person_n the_o last_o thing_n that_o you_o have_v say_v for_o yourself_o be_v this_o that_o admit_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v construe_v of_o a_o act_n or_o a_o order_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n it_o be_v a_o act_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o you_o urge_v right_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o hen._n 7._o which_o be_v deny_v to_o some_o god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v be_v deny_v you_o if_o a_o man_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v let_v the_o fact_n be_v what_o it_o will_n king_n henry_n the_o 7._o take_v care_n for_o he_o that_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o his_o subject_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o follow_v he_o to_o preserve_v they_o whatever_o the_o event_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mr._n cook_n you_o say_v to_o have_v the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n that_o here_o be_v a_o authority_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la these_o person_n have_v get_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o therefore_o what_o you_o do_v under_o they_o you_o do_v desire_v the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n for_o that_o clear_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n be_v against_o you_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la how_o much_o more_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la he_o be_v own_v by_o these_o man_n and_o you_o as_o king_n you_o charge_v he_o as_o king_n and_o he_o be_v sentence_v as_o king_n that_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 7._o do_v be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la it_o be_v for_o a_o king_n and_o kingly_a government_n it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o antimonarchical_a government_n you_o proceed_v against_o your_o own_o king_n and_o as_o your_o king_n call_v he_o in_o your_o charge_n charles_n stewart_n king_n of_o england_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n you_o shall_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o letter_n or_o of_o the_o
of_o injustice_n that_o be_v erect_v for_o trial_n of_o the_o late_a king_n it_o have_v all_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o court_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o bloody_a act_n they_o have_v their_o precedent_n their_o council_n their_o chaplain_n and_o their_o guard_n some_o of_o their_o judge_n have_v be_v already_o try_v one_o of_o their_o council_n and_o their_o chaplain_n now_o my_o lord_n we_o come_v to_o the_o guard_n and_o this_o gentleman_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o be_v now_o the_o prisoner_n he_o be_v commander_n of_o that_o black_a guard_n that_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a guard_n the_o indictment_n be_v that_o he_o do_v imagine_v and_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v several_a overt_a act_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n as_o evidence_n of_o that_o imagination_n as_o the_o consultation_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o trial_n the_o actual_a bring_v he_o to_o trial_n and_o the_o bloody_a execution_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n our_o evidence_n shall_v be_v this_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v command_v the_o soldier_n in_o westminster-hall_n himself_o do_v keep_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o court_n and_o when_o bradshaw_n do_v speak_v to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o trifle_v away_o time_n and_o require_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o charge_n exhibit_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n that_o a_o noble_a person_n in_o the_o gallery_n there_o cry_v out_o it_o be_v a_o lie_n say_v that_o above_o half_a the_o commons_o disown_v it_o say_v where_o be_v these_o good_a people_n it_o be_v a_o lie_n oliver_n cromwell_n be_v a_o traitor_n this_o bloodly_a fellow_n command_v the_o soldier_n to_o shoot_v she_o he_o do_v several_a time_n command_v and_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o cry_v out_o justice_n justice_n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o horrid_a trial_n call_v by_o they_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n he_o likewise_o command_v they_o to_o cry_v out_o execution_n execution_n and_o when_o some_o of_o they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o he_o have_v the_o valour_n to_o beat_v they_o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n if_o we_o prove_v any_o of_o these_o particular_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o you_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n it_o be_v equal_a as_o if_o we_o have_v prove_v he_o do_v actual_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n head_n mr._n bodurdoe_n mr._n nut_o mr._n harrington_n sir_n purback_n temple_n mr._n sympson_n mr._n baker_n mr._n hunk_n and_o mr._n jeoner_n sworn_n coun._n mr._n symp._n tell_v my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o soldier_n during_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n in_o westminster-hall_n sym._n my_o lord_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n peter_n col._n stubberd_n and_o col._n axtel_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o soldier_n below_o stair_n near_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n axtell_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v his_o name_n my_o lord_n sym._n my_o name_n be_v holland_n sympson_n coun._n do_v you_o see_v he_o there_o command_v the_o soldier_n sym._n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o hubbub_n in_o the_o court_n there_o be_v a_o lady_n they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o lady_n fairfax_n who_o at_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o people_n of_o england_n she_o speak_v out_o aloud_o and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o lie_n that_o not_o half_a not_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o people_n oliver_n comwell_n be_v a_o rogue_n and_o a_o traitor_n they_o call_v for_o a_o guard_n this_o gentleman_n he_o be_v call_v and_o bring_v up_o some_o musqueteer_n and_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n against_o the_o lady_n and_o command_v she_o to_o unmask_v axtell_n what_o lady_n be_v it_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v sim._n she_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lady_n fairfax_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o it_o be_v the_o common_a report_n it_o be_v she_o cl._n mr._n h._n pray_v tell_v my_o lord_n what_o you_o know_v of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar._n hunk_n my_o lord_n to_o say_v positive_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o man_n touch_v his_o command_n i_o can_v but_o only_o that_o morning_n the_o king_n die_v he_o come_v into_o the_o door_n of_o the_o room_n where_o colonel_n phayre_n colonel_n hacker_n cromwell_n and_o myself_o be_v ireton_n and_o harrison_n lie_v in_o bed_n together_o in_o the_o same_o room_n and_o then_o he_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n half_a in_o and_o half_a out_o i_o refuse_v to_o sign_n a_o order_n for_o execute_v the_o king_n as_o cromwell_n order_v i_o and_o some_o little_a cross_a language_n have_v pass_v say_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n colonel_n hunk_n jam_fw-la ashame_v of_o you_o the_o ship_n be_v now_o come_v into_o the_o harbour_n and_o will_v you_o strike_v sail_n before_o we_o come_v to_o anchor_v this_o i_o appeal_v to_o yourself_o but_o for_o cry_v out_o knock_v they_o down_o shoot_v they_o i_o know_v not_o who_o it_o be_v the_o officer_n cry_v justice_n and_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n but_o i_o profess_v i_o know_v not_o who_o it_o be_v particular_o but_o they_o cry_v justice_n and_o then_o i_o fall_v a_o tremble_a for_o i_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o king_n but_o these_o be_v the_o word_n he_o use_v to_o i_o will_v you_o strike_v sail_n etc._n etc._n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o desire_v to_o ask_v he_o a_o question_n l._n ch._n bar._n ask_v he_o what_o you_o will_n axtell_n if_o i_o be_o not_o in_o the_o right_n i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v direct_v i_o l._n ch._n bar._n go_v on_o axtell_n col._n hunk_n where_o be_v it_o hunk_n in_o a_o little_a room_n in_o white_a hall_n where_o ireton_n and_o harrison_n lie_v in_o bed_n together_o axtell_n do_v you_o know_v whereabouts_o hunk_n i_o think_v i_o can_v go_v to_o the_o room_n i_o appeal_v to_o your_o own_o conscience_n before_o all_o this_o people_n axtell_n by_o your_o favour_n sir_n the_o room_n i_o perceive_v you_o know_v not_o and_o true_o sir_n my_o lord_n if_o you_o please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v because_o he_o appeal_v to_o my_o conscience_n i_o do_v appeal_n to_o the_o great_a god_n before_o who_o it_o may_v be_v i_o may_v be_v arraign_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o my_o word_n thought_n and_o action_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o have_v any_o converse_n with_o this_o man_n there_o or_o meet_v he_o there_o or_o any_o of_o that_o company_n there_o that_o day_n he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o i_o but_o i_o wish_v that_o you_o to_o save_v yourself_o be_v in_o the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n do_v not_o make_v other_o a_o peace-offiring_a to_o save_v yourself_o the_o lord_n that_o know_v my_o heart_n i_o appeal_v to_o he_o i_o appeal_v to_o your_o own_o conscience_n because_o you_o appeal_v to_o my_o conscience_n i_o never_o meet_v you_o nor_o see_v you_o there_o hunk_n have_v you_o do_v then_o give_v i_o leave_v you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o know_v i_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o same_o god_n when_o cromwell_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o have_v the_o crown_n have_v not_o i_o say_v what_o have_v you_o get_v by_o be_v jehu-like_a lord_n strike_v i_o dead_a here_o if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a axtell_n i_o will_v not_o reflect_v upon_o he_o but_o because_o he_o have_v appeal_v to_o my_o conscience_n therefore_o i_o speak_v it_o it_o be_v know_v notorious_o how_o jehu-like_a you_o be_v when_o you_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a guard_n of_o his_o majesty_n one_o of_o the_o forty_o halberteer_n that_o do_v oppose_v every_o person_n then_o for_o the_o king_n have_v i_o have_v time_n and_o have_v not_o be_v a_o close_a prisoner_n as_o i_o be_v there_o be_v witness_n enough_o council_n this_o after_o our_o evidence_n be_v more_o proper_a hunk_n spare_v i_o not_o col._n axtell_n l._n ch._n bar._n take_v the_o old_a and_o ancient_a course_n let_v the_o witness_n that_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o king_n be_v all_o hear_v then_o give_v your_o answer_n to_o all_o of_o they_o together_o axtell_n my_o memory_n be_v not_o very_o good_a l._n ch._n bar._n you_o have_v pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n l._n ch._n bar._n mr._n axtell_n be_v this_o all_o that_o you_o desire_v to_o speak_v to_o col._n hunk_n axtell_n yes_o my_o lord_n l._n ch._n bar._n have_v you_o any_o other_o question_n council_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v a_o few_o word_n he_o object_n as_o if_o col._n hunk_n be_v under_o a_o danger_n he_o be_v pardon_v axtell_n i_o desire_v to_o ask_v
by_o law_n that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o they_o and_o your_o lordship_n will_v remember_v in_o several_a declaration_n and_o act_n that_o be_v mutual_o exchange_v between_o his_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n and_o my_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o authority_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n raise_v a_o force_n and_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n ceneral_n and_o after_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n of_o the_o eastern_a association_n and_o after_o that_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n lord_n general_n of_o the_o force_n by_o this_o authority_n i_o act_v and_o this_o authority_n i_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v legal_a because_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o pass_v a_o bill_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o be_v when_o the_o trial_n be_v and_o a_o question_n whether_o yet_o legal_o dissolve_v in_o the_o four_o place_n they_o be_v not_o only_o own_v and_o obey_v at_o home_o but_o abroad_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o also_o own_a by_o foreign_a state_n and_o kingdom_n send_v ambassador_n to_o that_o purpose_n under_o they_o do_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n act_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o very_a light_n of_o the_o people_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o their_o right_a action_n and_o i_o remember_v the_o judge_n upon_o trial_n i_o have_v read_v it_o of_o high_a treason_n judge_n thorp_n nicholas_n and_o jermin_n have_v declare_v it_o public_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a justifiable_a thing_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o obey_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n my_o lord_n it_o further_o appear_v as_o to_o their_o authority_n over_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n petition_v they_o as_o the_o supreme_a and_o lawful_a authority_n and_o my_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o can_v make_v no_o act._n true_o my_o lord_n if_o you_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v act_n though_o they_o entitle_v they_o so_o call_v they_o so_o and_o obey_v as_o so_o by_o the_o judge_n minister_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o by_o all_o other_o person_n in_o the_o nation_n yet_o i_o hope_v they_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v order_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v they_o no_o more_o but_o order_n yet_o be_v they_o sufficient_a as_o i_o humble_o couceive_v to_o bear_v out_o such_o as_o act_v thereby_o and_o my_o lord_n the_o parliament_n thus_o constitute_v and_o have_v make_v their_o general_n he_o by_o their_o authority_n do_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v i_o to_o be_v a_o inferior_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n serve_v they_o in_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o under_z and_o within_o their_o power_n and_o what_o i_o have_v do_v my_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v do_v only_o as_o a_o soldier_n derive_v my_o power_n from_o the_o general_n he_o have_v his_o power_n from_o the_o fountain_n to_o wit_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v do_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o several_a that_o i_o be_v there_o and_o have_v command_v at_o westminster-hall_n true_o my_o lord_n if_o the_o parliament_n command_v the_o general_n and_o the_o general_n the_o inferior_a officer_n i_o be_o bind_v by_o my_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o war_n to_o be_v where_o the_o regiment_n be_v i_o come_v not_o thither_o voluntary_o but_o by_o command_n of_o the_o general_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n as_o i_o say_v before_o from_o the_o parliament_n i_o be_v no_o counsellor_n no_o contriver_n i_o be_v no_o parliament-man_n none_o of_o the_o judge_n none_o that_o sentence_v sign_v none_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o execution_n only_o that_o which_o be_v charge_v be_v that_o i_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n if_o that_o be_v so_o great_a a_o crime_n i_o conceive_v i_o be_o no_o more_o guilty_a than_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n fairfax_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o manchester_n judge_v mallet_n you_o be_v not_o charge_v as_o you_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n axtell_n my_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n they_o do_v insist_v upon_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o no_o more_o guilty_a than_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n general_n monck_n who_o act_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o three_o nation_n and_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v humble_o suppose_v if_o the_o authority_n have_v be_v only_o a_o authority_n in_o fact_n and_o not_o right_o yet_o those_o that_o act_v under_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o if_o the_o authority_n command_v whatsoever_o offence_n they_o commit_v especial_o that_o that_o guide_v i_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o declare_a judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v in_o parliament_n they_o declare_v that_o be_v their_o right_n as_o to_o the_o militia_n and_o have_v explain_v several_a statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o wherein_o the_o king_n have_v interchange_v declaration_n with_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n come_v to_o make_v a_o explanation_n on_o that_o statute_n and_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v in_o folio_n 280._o wherein_n they_o do_v positive_o expound_v it_o and_o declare_v it_o as_o their_o allow_a judgement_n to_o clear_v up_o all_o scruple_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o they_o say_v the_o parliament_n there_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o chapter_n the_o first_o which_o be_v print_v at_o large_a come_v there_o to_o explain_v it_o in_o general_a and_o come_v here_o folio_n 281._o and_o give_v this_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n or_o conscience_n that_o any_o one_o duty_n shall_v be_v know_v if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o a_o rule_n or_o guide_n to_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o be_v the_o next_o guidance_n rule_n and_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o as_o they_o have_v say_v in_o several_a place_n be_v it_o not_o too_o much_o to_o take_v up_o your_o lordship_n time_n they_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n and_o expounder_n of_o the_o law_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o expound_v the_o law_n and_o say_v that_o we_o lawyer_n will_v give_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text_n contrary_a to_o what_o they_o have_v expound_v the_o meaning_n under_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o declaration_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o quit_v that_o statute_n upon_o which_o i_o stand_v indict_v the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o where_o they_o do_v my_o lord_n expound_v that_o very_a statute_n in_o the_o declaration_n make_v in_o 1643._o folio_n 722._o i_o come_v to_o the_o declare_a judgement_n wherein_o they_o do_v positive_o say_v that_o the_o person_n that_o do_v act_n under_o their_o authority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v as_o person_n guilty_a folio_n 727._o that_o be_v the_o exposition_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v make_v upon_o the_o statute_n council_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o argumentation_n of_o discourse_n in_o justification_n of_o his_o proceed_n we_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o he_o will_v answer_v as_o to_o the_o plea_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v this_o further_a to_o say_v that_o if_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o i_o act_v treason_n that_o act_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n then_o doubtless_o they_o must_v begin_v the_o treason_n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v the_o collective_a body_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o nation_n all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n who_o choose_v they_o be_v guilty_a too_o and_o then_o where_o will_v there_o be_v a_o jury_n to_o try_v this_o concern_v the_o commons_o alone_o i_o have_v be_v over_o rule_v l._n ch_n bar._n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n your_o charge_n be_v nothing_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o but_o what_o you_o act_v when_o the_o house_n be_v break_v and_o force_v coun._n you_o can_v but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o charge_v against_o you_o for_o which_o you_o can_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v a_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o you_o know_v before_o you_o can_v do_v this_o horrid_a murder_n you_o be_v the_o person_n that_o destroy_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o both_o indeed_o you_o ravel_n in_o a_o
business_n and_o to_o make_v people_n gaze_v upon_o you_o without_o any_o ground_n axt._n i_o be_o upon_o my_o life_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v hear_v i_o patient_o l._n ch_n bar._n god_n forbid_v but_o we_o shall_v axt._n i_o do_v desire_n to_o assert_v my_o authority_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o i_o do_v not_o come_v here_o to_o justify_v their_o action_n i_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o my_o next_o plea_n be_v this_o that_o if_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v be_v charge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n as_o a_o community_n the_o distributive_a body_n must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a court_n if_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v 20_o or_o 40_o man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o shall_v murder_n a_o man_n they_o must_v answer_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o community_n that_o can_v do_v such_o a_o act_n of_o treason_n these_o person_n that_o you_o call_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o there_o be_v but_o 26_o of_o they_o and_o these_o must_v be_v the_o people_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o when_o you_o have_v thrust_v out_o thrice_o the_o number_n of_o those_o remain_v only_o those_o can_v serve_v your_o turn_n l._n annesly_n mr._n axtell_n i_o be_o very_o sorry_a to_o see_v you_o in_o that_o place_n and_o it_o trouble_v i_o as_o much_o to_o hear_v you_o vent_v that_o for_o a_o authority_n which_o you_o know_v yourself_o be_v no_o authority_n you_o will_v now_o for_o your_o defence_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v reason_n you_o shall_v make_v as_o full_a a_o defence_n for_o life_n as_o you_o can_v you_o will_v shelter_v yourself_o under_o that_o authority_n which_o i_o be_o sorry_a i_o must_v say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a violator_n of_o you_o can_v forget_v how_o near_o a_o close_a of_o this_o bloody_a war_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n this_o nation_n be_v when_o the_o army_n interpose_v who_o trade_n it_o be_v to_o live_v by_o war_n when_o they_o have_v feel_v so_o much_o of_o the_o sweet_a of_o war_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o enjoy_v peace_n though_o the_o lord_n and_o representative_n in_o parliament_n have_v agree_v to_o it_o a_o treaty_n be_v begin_v term_n of_o peace_n propound_v and_o agree_v to_o this_o you_o can_v forget_v and_o will_v have_v no_o need_n of_o note_n or_o book_n to_o help_v your_o memory_n when_o the_o people_n groan_v under_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n and_o thirst_v after_o peace_n than_o come_v up_o the_o army_n who_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o parliament_n till_o that_o time_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o authority_n you_o can_v forget_v that_o yourself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n that_o come_v to_o offer_v accusation_n against_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n call_v they_o rot_a member_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v not_o then_o suffer_v to_o sit_v they_o will_v not_o join_v in_o that_o ordinance_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v refuse_v they_o be_v no_o long_o fit_a to_o be_v lord_n neither_o then_o come_v in_o a_o new_a authority_n which_o we_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o a_o remnant_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o join_v with_o the_o army_n that_o have_v drive_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o in_o all_o assembly_n and_o court_n the_o major_a part_n must_v determine_v or_o no_o determination_n after_o this_o course_n be_v take_v then_o be_v a_o act_n set_v on_o foot_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o by_o vote_n of_o their_o own_o to_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v they_o those_o few_o only_o that_o remain_v almost_o all_o the_o city_n county_n and_o burrough_n of_o england_n have_v none_o leave_v to_o represent_v they_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o force_n than_o be_v this_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o a_o act_n as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o pass_v as_o a_o act_n by_o a_o few_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o if_o you_o can_v plead_v this_o for_o your_o defence_n this_o be_v the_o act_n that_o you_o must_v shelter_v under_o but_o you_o know_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v unanimous_o resolve_v for_o peace_n and_o so_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n if_o this_o act_n will_v be_v any_o defence_n you_o may_v plead_v it_o to_o the_o full_a and_o this_o be_v all_o you_o have_v to_o say_v therefore_o go_v upon_o no_o foreign_a matter_n axt._n if_o it_o please_v your_o lordship_n that_o worthy_a lord_n that_o speak_v last_o be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o i_o be_v one_o of_o the_o person_n that_o do_v accuse_v some_o of_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n true_o my_o lord_n i_o never_o do_v come_v to_o the_o commons_o bar_v but_o once_o present_v a_o petition_n and_o for_o my_o hand_n either_o in_o charge_v any_o of_o the_o member_n or_o seclude_v any_o of_o they_o i_o never_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o that_o matter_n this_o be_v all_o to_o that_o part_n next_o i_o humble_o conceive_v here_o i_o must_v ground_v my_o bottom_n and_o if_o i_o perish_v i_o perish_v by_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o parliament_n my_o commission_n that_o do_v authorize_v i_o to_o obey_v my_o general_n be_v give_v i_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v in_o parliament_n i_o have_v no_o other_o commission_n than_o this_o my_o lord_n fairfax_n command_v the_o army_n after_o the_o king_n death_n by_o the_o like_a commission_n i_o do_v but_o my_o duty_n in_o go_v to_o my_o regiment_n the_o general_n say_v go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n stay_v there_o if_o i_o refuse_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n i_o dye_v if_o i_o obey_v i_o be_o in_o danger_n likewise_o i_o say_v my_o commission_n be_v give_v i_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v my_o lord_n that_o what_o i_o have_v say_v and_o offer_v in_o that_o particular_a be_v not_o truthless_a but_o of_o weight_n court_n the_o effect_n of_o your_o commission_n be_v only_o to_o make_v you_o a_o officer_n axtell_n my_o commission_n bear_v date_n the_o 27_o of_o march_v 1648._o ten_o month_n before_o the_o king_n death_n we_o have_v no_o other_o commission_n therefore_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o question_n will_v be_v this_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o i_o humble_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v true_o and_o fair_o state_v by_o your_o lordship_n and_o these_o honourable_a jugdes_n that_o whether_o a_o man_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o have_v declare_v their_o judgement_n and_o exposition_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o act_v only_o by_o that_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o under_o their_o authority_n can_v be_v question_v for_o treason_n that_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o question_n that_o i_o do_v humble_o think_v be_v a_o point_n in_o law_n and_o that_o you_o will_v please_v fair_o and_o true_o to_o state_n it_o whether_o i_o be_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o statute_n whereupon_o i_o be_o indict_v council_n my_o lord_n we_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v act_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o commission_n or_o with_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v before_o that_o but_o that_o which_o we_o charge_v he_o with_o be_v rhe_n act_n that_o he_o do_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n show_v we_o your_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o trial_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n you_o say_v something_o we_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o for_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n but_o with_o those_o violent_a act_n that_o he_o do_v in_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o cry_v justice_n justice_z execution_n execution_n and_o all_o those_o other_o violent_a action_n of_o his_o own_o malicious_a heart_n against_o the_o king_n we_o humble_o beseech_v you_o he_o may_v answer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o declare_v that_o by_o those_o overtact_n that_o we_o have_v prove_v my_o lord_n we_o desire_v that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n may_v remember_v that_o he_o be_v not_o indict_v for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n if_o so_o than_o that_o sir_n which_o you_o offer_v may_v be_v give_v as_o a_o plea_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v speak_v to_o it_o but_o you_o be_v indict_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v give_v in_o evidence_n
say_v he_o do_v it_o not_o traitorous_o i_o humble_o conceive_v he_o mean_v it_o be_v justifiable_a sir_n p._n temple_n at_o another_o time_n i_o be_v in_o town_n on_o a_o friday_n and_o want_v horse_n i_o go_v to_o smithfield_n where_o i_o see_v the_o horse_n of_o state_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o common_a market_n at_o which_o i_o call_v to_o the_o rider_n say_v i_o what_o make_v these_o horse_n here_o say_v he_o i_o be_o to_o sell_v they_o why_o say_v i_o there_o be_v the_o king_n brand_n upon_o they_o c._n r._n and_o he_o show_v they_o i_o say_v i_o will_v you_o sell_v these_o horse_n what_o price_n he_o ask_v i_o three_o or_o fourscore_o pound_n a_o piece_n say_v i_o who_o warrant_v the_o sale_n of_o these_o horse_n say_v he_o mr._n marten_n and_o sir_n wil._n brereton_n afterward_o i_o hear_v the_o horse_n be_v take_v into_o the_o mew_n by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o sir_n wil._n brereton_n counsel_n be_v this_o before_o the_o trial_n sir_n p._n temple_n it_o be_v in_o 1642_o or_o 1643._o counsel_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o business_n marten_n my_o lord_n the_o commission_n go_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n and_o what_o a_o matter_n be_v it_o for_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o say_v let_v it_o be_v act_v by_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n mr._n sol._n gen._n you_o know_v all_o good_a people_n do_v abhor_v it_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v so_o little_a repentance_n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v that_o which_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o learned_a counsel_n will_v not_o have_v that_o impression_n upon_o the_o court_n and_o jury_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v that_o i_o be_o so_o obstinate_a in_o a_o thing_n so_o apparent_o ill_a my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o that_o blood_n to_o be_v in_o the_o body_n again_o and_o every_o drop_n that_o be_v shed_v in_o the_o late_a war_n i_o can_v wish_v it_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n but_o my_o lord_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o offer_v in_o my_o own_o defence_n that_o which_o when_o i_o do_v it_o i_o think_v i_o may_v do_v my_o lord_n there_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o i_o understand_v it_o perhaps_o your_o lordship_n think_v it_o be_v not_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o than_o it_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n it_o be_v so_o repute_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o my_o lord_n i_o suppose_v he_o that_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o authority_n in_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la whether_o the_o jure_fw-la or_o no_o i_o think_v he_o be_v of_o a_o peaceable_a disposition_n and_o far_o from_o a_o traitor_n my_o lord_n i_o think_v there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o whosoever_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v indemnify_v though_o that_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v not_o so_o the_o jure_fw-la and_o if_o the_o supreme_a officer_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la can_v justify_v a_o war_n the_o most_o pernicious_a remedy_n that_o be_v ever_o adjudge_v by_o mankind_n be_v the_o cause_n what_o it_o will_v i_o presume_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n may_v justify_v a_o judicature_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o authority_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o three_o estate_n and_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o that_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v all_o that_o be_v extant_a i_o have_v hear_v lawyer_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v commons_o appertinent_a to_o a_o tenement_n and_o that_o tenement_n be_v all_o burn_v down_o except_o a_o small_a stick_n the_o commons_o belong_v to_o that_o one_o small_a piece_n as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o tenement_n when_o all_o stand_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v to_o consideration_n whether_o the_o king_n be_v the_o king_n indeed_o such_o a_o one_o who_o peace_n crown_n and_o dignity_n be_v concern_v in_o public_a matter_n my_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o defer_v you_o long_o neither_o will_v i_o be_v offensive_a i_o have_v then_o and_o i_o have_v now_o a_o peaceable_a inclination_n a_o resolution_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n that_o god_n have_v set_v over_o i_o i_o think_v his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v king_n upon_o the_o best_a title_n under_o heaven_n for_o he_o be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v during_o my_o life_n long_o or_o short_a pay_v obedience_n to_o he_o beside_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v owe_v my_o life_n to_o he_o if_o i_o be_o acquit_v for_o this_o i_o do_v confess_v i_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n army_n hearty_o my_o life_n be_v at_o his_o mercy_n if_o his_o grace_n be_v please_v to_o grant_v it_o i_o have_v a_o double_a obligation_n to_o he_o mr._n sol._n gen._n my_o lord_n this_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o discourse_n that_o i_o be_o afraid_a he_o must_v have_v a_o answer_n in_o parliament_n for_o it_o he_o have_v own_v the_o king_n but_o think_v his_o best_a title_n be_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o people_n and_o he_o that_o have_v that_o let_v he_o be_v who_o he_o will_v have_v the_o best_a title_n we_o have_v do_v with_o our_o evidence_n marten_n i_o have_v one_o word_n more_o my_o lord_n i_o humble_o desire_v that_o the_o jury_n will_v take_v notice_n that_o though_o i_o be_o accuse_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n that_o if_o i_o be_v acquit_v the_o king_n be_v not_o cast_v it_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v condemn_v it_o concern_v he_o that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v try_v it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o his_o interest_n crown_n and_o dignity_n that_o the_o innocent_a be_v acquit_v as_o that_o the_o nocent_a be_v condemn_v mr._n sol._n gen._n my_o lord_n this_o put_v we_o now_o upon_o the_o reputation_n of_o our_o evidence_n and_o you_o may_v see_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o confidence_n and_o innocence_n for_o this_o very_a person_n that_o desire_v you_o to_o have_v a_o care_n how_o you_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a he_o do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v to_o you_o that_o he_o be_v a_o innocent_a person_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o yet_o confess_v he_o do_v sit_v upon_o the_o king_n do_v sentence_n he_o to_o death_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n and_o yet_o here_o stand_v that_o person_n that_o desire_v you_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o condemn_a innocence_n what_o be_v this_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o but_o that_o my_o fact_n be_v such_o as_o i_o dare_v not_o call_v it_o innocence_n but_o will_v have_v you_o to_o believe_v it_o such_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v it_o your_o intention_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v so_o try_v as_o this_o prisoner_n move_v it_o will_v concern_v you_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v abhor_v his_o fact_n and_o principle_n every_o fact_n the_o prisoner_n have_v confess_v himself_o the_o sit_v in_o that_o court_n which_o be_v treason_n his_o sentence_n be_v treason_n sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n be_v the_o high_a of_o treason_n gentleman_n all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o say_v for_o himself_o be_v there_o be_v a_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o make_n whereby_o he_o become_v innocent_a but_o we_o hope_v out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n you_o will_v find_v he_o guilty_a gilbert_n millington_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o hear_v i_o i_o come_v not_o hither_o to_o dispute_v but_o to_o acknowledge_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o long_a discourse_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o wise_a man_n to_o hear_v they_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o express_v they_o i_o will_v not_o justify_v myself_o i_o will_v acknowledge_v myself_o guilty_a my_o lord_n the_o reason_n why_o i_o say_v the_o last_o day_n not_o guilty_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o be_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n and_o murder_v the_o king_n and_o those_o thing_n but_o i_o will_v wave_v all_o thing_n if_o your_o lordship_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v and_o will_v go_v unto_o the_o low_a strain_n that_o possible_a can_v be_v i_o will_v confess_v myself_o guilty_a every_o way_n i_o be_v awe_v by_o the_o present_a power_n then_o in_o be_v this_o i_o leave_v with_o you_o and_o lay_v myself_o at_o your_o foot_n and_o have_v no_o more_o at_o all_o to_o say_v but_o a_o few_o word_n in_o a_o petition_n which_o i_o desire_v you_o will_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o so_o i_o conclude_v counsel_n we_o do_v accept_v this_o
honest_a and_o humble_a confession_n and_o shall_v give_v no_o evidence_n against_o he_o to_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n l._n ch._n b._n your_o petition_n be_v accept_v and_o shall_v be_v read_v robert_n titchburne_n my_o lord_n when_o i_o first_o plead_v to_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v not_o guilty_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o i_o stand_v indict_v my_o lord_n it_o be_v not_o then_o in_o my_o heart_n either_o to_o deny_v or_o justify_v any_o tittle_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n my_o lord_n the_o matter_n that_o i_o be_v lead_v into_o by_o ignorance_n my_o conscience_n lead_v i_o to_o acknowledge_v but_o my_o lord_n if_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v guilty_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o i_o stand_v indict_v i_o be_v fearful_a i_o shall_v have_v charge_v my_o own_o conscience_n as_o then_o know_o and_o malicious_o to_o act_v it_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v my_o unhappiness_n to_o be_v call_v to_o so_o sad_a a_o work_n when_o i_o have_v so_o few_o year_n over_o my_o head_n a_o person_n neither_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o law_n nor_o in_o parliament_n where_o law_n be_v make_v i_o can_v say_v with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n i_o have_v no_o more_o enmity_n in_o my_o heart_n to_o his_o majesty_n than_o i_o have_v to_o my_o wife_n that_o lie_v in_o my_o bosom_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v deny_v nothing_o after_o i_o be_v summon_v i_o think_v true_o i_o be_v at_o most_o of_o the_o meeting_n and_o i_o do_v not_o say_v this_o that_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o say_v it_o before_o but_o preserve_v that_o salvo_n to_o my_o own_o conscience_n that_o i_o do_v not_o malicious_o and_o know_o do_v it_o i_o think_v i_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o own_o it_o as_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o i_o be_v there_o so_o true_o i_o do_v believe_v i_o do_v sign_n the_o instrument_n and_o have_v i_o know_v that_o then_o which_o i_o do_v now_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v my_o lord_n my_o affliction_n and_o suffering_n it_o be_v not_o my_o suffering_n make_v i_o acknowledge_v i_o will_v have_v choose_v a_o red_a hot_a oven_n to_o go_v into_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o meeting_n i_o bless_v god_n i_o do_v this_o neither_o out_o of_o fear_n nor_o hope_n of_o favour_n though_o the_o penalty_n that_o may_v attend_v this_o acknowledgement_n may_v be_v grievous_a my_o lord_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o do_v solemn_o profess_v i_o be_v lead_v into_o it_o for_o want_v of_o year_n i_o do_v not_o justify_v either_o the_o act_n or_o the_o person_n i_o be_v so_o unhappy_a then_o as_o to_o be_v ignorant_a and_o i_o hope_v shall_v not_o now_o since_o i_o have_v more_o light_n justify_v that_o which_o i_o be_v ignorant_a of_o i_o be_o sure_a my_o heart_n be_v without_o malice_n if_o i_o have_v be_v only_o ask_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n at_o first_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o same_o i_o have_v see_v a_o little_a the_o great_a god_n before_o who_o we_o all_o stand_v have_v show_v his_o tender_a mercy_n to_o person_n upon_o repentance_n paul_n tell_v we_o though_o a_o blasphemer_n and_o a_o persecuter_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v do_v ignorant_o upon_o repentance_n he_o find_v mercy_n my_o lord_n mercy_n i_o have_v find_v and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o mercy_n i_o shall_v find_v my_o lord_n i_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n and_o now_o i_o be_o here_o i_o have_v in_o truth_n give_v your_o lordship_n a_o clear_a and_o full_a account_n what_o ever_o that_o law_n shall_v pronounce_v because_o i_o be_v ignorant_a yet_o i_o hope_v there_o will_v be_v room_n find_v for_o that_o mercy_n and_o grace_n that_o i_o think_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o proclamation_n and_o i_o hope_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o in_o plead_v of_o that_o humble_o beg_v that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v instrumental_a to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n on_o that_o behalf_n counsel_n we_o shall_v give_v no_o evidence_n against_o the_o prisoner_n he_o say_v he_o do_v it_o ignorant_o and_o i_o hope_v and_o do_v believe_v he_o be_v penitent_a and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o show_v mercy_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a owen_n rowe_n i_o have_v not_o much_o to_o say_v i_o never_o have_v any_o ability_n therefore_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v never_o my_o intent_n upon_o my_o plea_n as_o be_v say_v before_o to_o deny_v any_o thing_n i_o have_v do_v for_o i_o be_v clear_o convince_v that_o i_o ought_v to_o confess_v it_o before_o and_o i_o do_v confess_v against_o myself_o that_o i_o do_v sit_v there_o several_a time_n and_o to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o remembrance_n i_o do_v sign_n and_o seal_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n and_o true_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v never_o in_o my_o heart_n to_o contrive_v a_o plot_n of_o this_o nature_n how_o i_o come_v there_o i_o do_v not_o know_v i_o be_v very_o unfit_a for_o such_o a_o business_n and_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v it_o ignorant_o not_o understand_v the_o law_n so_o be_v carry_v away_o hide_v in_o the_o business_n not_o understand_v what_o i_o do_v therefore_o my_o lord_n i_o humble_o entreat_v this_o honourable_a court_n that_o you_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o look_v upon_o i_o as_o one_o that_o out_o of_o ignorance_n do_v it_o and_o if_o i_o have_v know_v of_o my_o act_n i_o will_v rather_o have_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n when_o i_o hear_v of_o the_o declaration_n and_o gracious_a pardon_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o confess_v i_o go_v to_o my_o lord_n mayor_n &_o lay_v hold_v of_o it_o and_o i_o think_v my_o life_n as_o secure_v as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o my_o own_o hand_n but_o i_o do_v whole_o cast_v myself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o be_v a_o gracious_a king_n full_a of_o lenity_n and_o mercy_n so_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v find_v it_o i_o be_v never_o against_o government_n it_o be_v a_o bless_a thing_n that_o we_o have_v it_o i_o hope_v all_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v happy_a under_o it_o i_o shall_v submit_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o government_n i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o i_o be_v not_o bring_v up_o a_o scholar_n but_o be_v a_o tradesman_n and_o be_v mere_o ignorant_a when_o i_o go_v on_o in_o that_o business_n i_o do_v humble_o entreat_v your_o lordship_n that_o you_o will_v as_o tender_o as_o may_v be_v present_v my_o case_n to_o the_o king_n who_o i_o rest_v upon_o and_o leave_v all_o to_o your_o lordship_n wisdom_n and_o discretion_n to_o do_v what_o you_o will_v concern_v i_o counsel_n we_o accept_v his_o confession_n and_o do_v hope_v he_o be_v penitent_a before_o god_n as_o well_o as_o before_o the_o world_n robert_n lilburn_n be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n i_o shall_v be_v ingenuous_a before_o your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v not_o wilful_o nor_o obstinate_o deny_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o my_o lord_n i_o must_v and_o i_o can_v with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n say_v that_o what_o i_o do_v i_o do_v it_o very_o innocent_o without_o any_o intention_n of_o murder_n nor_o be_v i_o ever_o plotter_n or_o contriver_n in_o that_o murder_n i_o never_o read_v in_o the_o law_n nor_o understand_v the_o case_n thorough_o whatever_o i_o have_v do_v i_o have_v do_v ignorant_o l._n ch._n b._n because_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o your_o word_n god_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v carp_v at_o your_o word_n the_o word_n innocent_n have_v a_o double_a acceptation_n innocent_a in_o respect_n of_o malice_n and_o innocent_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o fact_n lilburn_n the_o truth_n be_v my_o lord_n i_o be_v for_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o court_n when_o the_o king_n make_v the_o motion_n to_o have_v it_o withdraw_v and_o upon_o the_o day_n my_o lord_n that_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o death_n i_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o it_o that_o i_o go_v to_o my_o chamber_n and_o mourn_v and_o will_v if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o my_o power_n have_v preserve_v his_o life_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v not_o at_o all_o any_o disturber_n of_o the_o government_n i_o never_o interrupt_v the_o parliament_n at_o all_o i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o those_o thing_n neither_o in_o 1648_o nor_o at_o any_o other_o time_n i_o shall_v humble_o beg_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v i_o his_o pardon_n according_a to_o his_o declaration_n which_o i_o lay_v hold_v on_o and_o render_v myself_o according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n counsel_n we_o shall_v say_v nothing_o against_o he_o henry_n smith_z my_o lord_n i_o shall_v not_o desire_v to_o spend_v your_o lordship_n time_n what_o i_o have_v do_v
whitehall_n there_o be_v some_o cavalier_n then_o in_o the_o regiment_n it_o be_v my_o fortune_n i_o come_v into_o your_o company_n i_o wish_v i_o never_o have_v you_o command_v more_o beside_o myself_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o the_o king_n and_o justice_z cook_n take_v my_o examination_n you_o bring_v i_o in_o you_o command_v the_o guard_n that_o time_n at_o whitehall_n when_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o his_o trial_n axtell_n what_o more_o burden_n and_o you_o command_v elisha_n axtell_n with_o a_o file_n of_o soldier_n to_o take_v a_o boat_n and_o go_v down_o to_o the_o common_a hangman_n that_o live_v beyond_o the_o tower_n to_o execute_v the_o king_n he_o be_v now_o shepherd_n sergeant_n in_o ireland_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o desire_v to_o ask_v he_o a_o question_n he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v i_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n bur._n yes_o axtell_n where_o be_v it_o burden_n in_o the_o court_n at_o whitehall_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v see_v the_o print_a list_n of_o witness_n against_o the_o king_n and_o in_o that_o list_v you_o shall_v find_v no_o such_o name_n burden_n i_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o dublin_n by_o your_o mean_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o council_n burden_n do_v you_o remember_v any_o of_o his_o command_n to_o web_n to_o draw_v up_o in_o the_o banqueting-house_n bur._n he_o command_v web_n to_o draw_v up_o in_o the_o banqueting-house_n during_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n his_o own_o company_n i_o be_v one_o of_o his_o own_o company_n then_o coun._n in_o order_n to_o what_o bur._n for_o execution_n axtell_n my_o lord_n be_v web_n here_o bur._n he_o be_v in_o dublin_n axt._n i_o wish_v he_o be_v here_o edward_n cook_n swear_v cook_n and_o it_o please_v your_o honour_n my_o lord_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o come_v into_o westminster-hall_n come_v where_o the_o court_n be_v i_o do_v see_v col._n axtell_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n there_o with_o some_o musquetier_n coun._n what_o day_n be_v this_o cook_n the_o last_o day_n of_o his_o majesty_n trial_n l._n ch_n bar._n go_v on_o sir_n cook_n stand_v there_o a_o little_a while_n his_o majesty_n come_v guard_v with_o some_o halberteer_n when_o he_o come_v by_o the_o soldier_n that_o stand_v with_o col._n axtell_n his_o majesty_n bow_v and_o afterward_o put_v off_o his_o hat_n and_o go_v up_o to_o the_o court_n i_o can_v not_o know_v what_o bradshaw_n say_v to_o he_o i_o stand_v below_o i_o hear_v he_o say_v he_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o people_n of_o england_n there_o stand_v a_o lady_n above_o in_o a_o gallery_n cry_v out_o it_o be_v a_o lie_n where_o be_v the_o people_n or_o their_o consent_n cromwell_n be_v a_o traitor_n whereupon_o col._n axtell_n stand_v by_o say_v he_o what_o drab_n be_v that_o that_o disturb_v the_o court_n come_v down_o or_o i_o will_v fetch_v you_o down_o mr._n nelson_n swear_v coun._n tell_v my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n touch_v the_o discourse_n between_o you_o and_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o dublin_n nelson_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o discourse_n with_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o dublin_n 5_o or_o 6_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o platform_n in_o that_o castle_n we_o discourse_v of_o the_o late_a king_n have_v have_v several_a report_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o who_o it_o be_v that_o execute_v the_o king_n think_v he_o may_v inform_v i_o he_o be_v please_v to_o tell_v i_o this_o say_v he_o the_o person_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n you_o know_v they_o as_o well_o as_o i_o do_v true_o sir_n not_o i_o say_v i_o i_o see_v they_o in_o vizard_n but_o not_o their_o visage_n as_o i_o know_v of_o yes_o say_v he_o you_o do_v know_v they_o it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o myself_o and_o other_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o affair_n in_o order_n to_o the_o execution_n but_o there_o be_v several_a person_n come_v and_o offer_v themselves_o out_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o zeal_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n but_o we_o do_v not_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o employ_v person_n who_o we_o do_v not_o know_v but_o we_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o couple_n of_o stout_a person_n pray_v let_v i_o hear_v their_o name_n say_v i_o say_v he_o it_o be_v heulet_n and_o walker_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v their_o reward_n true_o say_v he_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o 30_o l._n a_o piece_n or_o between_o they_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o small_a reward_n for_o a_o work_n of_o that_o nature_n true_o say_v he_o that_o be_v all_o axt._n you_o name_v one_o man_n i_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o other_o name_v nelson_n i_o name_v heulet_n and_o walker_n we_o be_v one_o that_o manage_v the_o execution_n he_o tell_v i_o so_o and_o it_o please_v you_o sir_n axtell_n he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o in_o ireland_n there_o be_v such_o conference_n be_v any_o body_n by_o nelson_n no_o sir_n axt._n do_v i_o name_v any_o body_n to_o you_o nel._n you_o name_v those_o two_o person_n axt._n certain_o i_o must_v invent_v they_o then_o for_o i_o have_v no_o more_o knowledge_n of_o they_o then_o any_o one_o here_o nel._n you_o tell_v i_o you_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o that_o affair_n council_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v do_v with_o our_o evidence_n those_o particular_n that_o be_v first_o open_v to_o you_o have_v render_v the_o prisoner_n much_o a_o black_a person_n than_o we_o think_v we_o leave_v he_o to_o his_o defence_n axt._n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o i_o be_o ignorant_a in_o the_o law_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v upon_o what_o statute_n this_o indictment_n be_v ground_v l._n ch_n b._n it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o axt._n my_o lord_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o thing_n i_o never_o study_v nor_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o but_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n for_o the_o prisoner_n in_o thing_n wherein_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o matter_n of_o law_n to_o make_v his_o just_a defence_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n the_o indictment_n itself_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n if_o your_o lordship_n please_v not_o to_o grant_v i_o counsel_n to_o speak_v to_o matrer_n of_o law_n i_o humble_o pray_v that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v that_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n formality_n punctilloe_n and_o nicety_n of_o the_o law_n i_o may_v not_o undo_v myself_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o a_o learned_a judge_n that_o though_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o counsel_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o by_o his_o oath_n he_o be_v also_o to_o be_v counsellor_n to_o the_o prisoner_n and_o stand_v as_o a_o mediator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o prisoner_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v beg_v that_o humble_a favour_n that_o wherein_o i_o shall_v fall_v short_a to_o make_v the_o best_a improvement_n of_o my_o plea_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n that_o your_o lordship_n will_v help_v i_o and_o not_o take_v advantage_n against_o i_o as_o to_o the_o nicety_n formality_n and_o punctilloe_n of_o the_o law_n and_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o resemblance_n of_o that_o great_a day_n where_o christ_n will_v be_v judge_n and_o will_v judge_v the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n and_o of_o all_o word_n and_o of_o all_o person_n and_o by_o he_o all_o action_n be_v weigh_v know_v all_o our_o heart_n whether_o there_o be_v malice_n or_o how_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o each_o heart_n before_o he_o in_o this_o place_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v there_o will_v be_v nothing_o by_o prejudging_a or_o any_o thing_n by_o preclude_v to_o be_v so_o black_a a_o person_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v say_v against_o i_o my_o lord_n i_o must_v shorten_v the_o time_n and_o come_v to_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o authority_n l._n ch._n bar._n as_o to_o what_o sir_n axt._n i_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o or_o under_o which_o i_o act_v i_o humble_o conceive_v my_o lord_n under_o favour_n that_o i_o be_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o that_o questionless_a must_v intend_v private_a person_n counsel_v compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n but_o you_o know_v my_o lord_n the_o war_n be_v first_o state_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n be_v force_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o they_o pretend_v