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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n according_a law_n parliament_n 2,488 5 6.5410 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51395 The Bishop of Winchester's vindication of himself from divers false, scandalous and injurious reflexions made upon him by Mr. Richard Baxter in several of his writings ... Morley, George, 1597-1684.; Morley, George, 1597-1684. Bishop of Worcester's letter to a friend for vindication of himself from Mr. Baxter's calumny. 1683 (1683) Wing M2797; ESTC R7303 364,760 614

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legal_o accountable_a for_o all_o their_o action_n and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v legal_o punishable_a even_o with_o death_n itself_o for_o their_o delinquency_n whereas_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v accountable_a to_o none_o nor_o punishable_a by_o any_o and_o therefore_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n be_v in_o they_o and_o consequent_o their_o king_n be_v king_n and_o no_o king_n that_o be_v king_n in_o name_n and_o title_n only_o but_o real_o and_o indeed_o no_o more_o than_o subject_n so_o that_o the_o government_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v not_o regal_a aristocratical_a or_o monarchical_a but_o aristocratical_a and_o so_o thucydides_n call_v it_o for_o as_o speak_v of_o the_o athenian_n he_o call_v they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o multitude_n or_o populace_n because_o their_o government_n be_v democratical_a so_o speak_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o call_v they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o best_a sort_n of_o people_n or_o the_o nobless_v because_o their_o government_n be_v aristocratical_a whereas_o if_o it_o have_v be_v true_o regal_a or_o their_o king_n have_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o call_v king_n he_o shall_v have_v call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d royalist_n or_o kings-man_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o subject_n of_o monarch_n because_o their_o government_n will_v then_o have_v be_v monarchical_a for_o a_o government_n to_o be_v regal_a and_o to_o be_v monarchical_a be_v all_o one_o there_o be_v no_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o he_o be_v a_o monarch_n that_o be_v one_o that_o govern_v all_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o and_o consequential_o accountable_a to_o none_o for_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v true_a of_o all_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v whether_o they_o be_v great_a or_o less_o successive_a or_o elective_a reople_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v despoticall_a or_o political_a for_o both_o successive_a and_o elective_a king_n proper_o so_o call_v may_v be_v either_o despoticall_a or_o political_a for_o as_o the_o successive_a king_n in_o the_o three_o first_o monarchy_n be_v successive_a and_o despoticall_a and_o be_v so_o still_o in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o both_o the_o indies_n so_o those_o of_o the_o four_o and_o last_o monarchy_n also_o i_o mean_v the_o roman_a emperor_n whether_o successive_a or_o elective_a be_v all_o of_o they_o despoticall_a and_o so_o in_o europe_n be_v the_o successive_a emperor_n of_o turkey_n and_o russia_n and_o tartary_n at_o this_o day_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o only_a monarch_n that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o whole_a sovereign_a power_n sole_o in_o themselves_o as_o all_o king_n or_o monarch_n proper_o so_o call_v have_v also_o but_o have_v and_o exercise_v that_o sovereignty_n or_o sovereign_a power_n without_o be_v bound_v or_o limit_v by_o any_o law_n or_o rule_n to_o govern_v by_o but_o as_o lord_n over_o their_o vassal_n absolute_o and_o arbitrary_o according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n whereas_o political_a king_n and_o law_n prince_n whether_o successive_a as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o of_o spain_n or_o elective_a as_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o political_a constitution_n and_o law_n of_o their_o several_a respective_a signory_n and_o dominion_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o forfeit_v their_o right_n to_o their_o crown_n or_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o any_o judicatory_a or_o punishable_a by_o any_o power_n here_o on_o earth_n if_o they_o do_v not_o do_v so_o no_o though_o they_o be_v king_n but_o by_o election_n only_o so_o they_o be_v only_o elect_v to_o be_v king_n indeed_o and_o not_o in_o name_n and_o title_n only_o as_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v and_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n now_o be_v who_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o senate_n there_o as_o the_o king_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v to_o the_o ephori_fw-la in_o sparta_n though_o those_o be_v successive_a and_o these_o elective_a for_o it_o be_v not_o their_o succeed_a or_o be_v elect_v or_o be_v call_v king_n that_o make_v they_o to_o be_v king_n indeed_o but_o their_o be_v invest_v with_o kingly_a power_n that_o be_v to_o be_v over_o all_o and_o under_o none_o whether_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o elect_v to_o be_v so_o or_o by_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o they_o be_v call_v whether_o king_n emperor_n sophy_n sultan_n or_o but_o duke_n only_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n be_v as_o much_o a_o monarch_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a be_v in_o they_o he_o therefore_o that_o be_v bear_v or_o choose_v to_o be_v such_o only_o a_o king_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v after_o he_o be_v such_o a_o king_n be_v accountable_a or_o punishable_a for_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v how_o unjust_o or_o how_o much_o against_o law_n soever_o it_o may_v be_v but_o to_o god_n only_o and_o by_o god_n because_o all_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v his_o subject_n and_o none_o without_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o much_o great_a or_o more_o powerful_a king_n than_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o he_o and_o much_o less_o have_v they_o any_o authority_n over_o he_o which_o they_o must_v have_v that_o can_v just_o pretend_v to_o punish_v any_o man_n how_o great_a a_o delinquent_n soever_o he_o may_v be_v or_o what_o wrong_n soever_o he_o have_v do_v against_o other_o or_o against_o themselves_o chap._n iu._n a_o query_n resolve_v whether_o a_o king_n elective_a may_v not_o be_v depose_v upon_o non-performance_n of_o condition_n our_o king_n prove_v from_o mr._n b_o be_v own_o principle_n to_o be_v a_o sole_a sovereign_n but_o may_v not_o the_o people_n that_o choose_v one_o to_o be_v their_o king_n upon_o such_o or_o such_o condition_n upon_o question_n his_o non-performance_n of_o such_o condition_n depose_v he_o or_o take_v away_o that_o power_n over_o they_o they_o give_v unto_o he_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n indeed_o and_o not_o in_o name_n and_o title_n only_o answer_n than_o he_o do_v thereby_o become_v their_o king_n indeed_o that_o be_v their_o monarch_n or_o sovereign_a lord_n over_o all_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o become_v have_v his_o subject_n without_o any_o power_n civil_a or_o military_a leave_v in_o themselves_o but_o subordinate_a to_o he_o or_o derive_v from_o he_o and_o consequent_o such_o as_o can_v not_o lawful_o in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o provocation_n be_v use_v against_o he_o the_o people_n have_v by_o such_o a_o election_n part_v with_o all_o the_o power_n they_o former_o have_v without_o any_o reservation_n and_o much_o less_o power_n of_o resumption_n and_o this_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o valerian_n the_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o to_o julian_n the_o case_n apostate_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o army_n to_o be_v their_o emperor_n and_o they_o cry_v out_o to_o he_o to_o name_v another_o to_o be_v censor_n imperii_fw-la a_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n or_o one_o to_o govern_v with_o he_o he_o give_v they_o this_o notable_a answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n o_o my_o soldier_n say_v he_o to_o choose_v i_o to_o reign_v over_o you_o but_o now_o you_o have_v choose_v i_o that_o which_o you_o demand_v belong_v not_o to_o you_o but_o to_o i_o and_o it_o become_v you_o as_o subject_n to_o be_v quiet_a or_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o to_o i_o as_o your_o king_n and_o emperor_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v again_o i_o answer_v that_o even_o in_o elective_a kingdom_n grant_v he_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v their_o king_n have_v not_o his_o kingly_a power_n from_o they_o that_o choose_v he_o but_o from_o god_n which_o be_v in_o express_a term_n not_o only_o grant_v but_o assert_v by_o mr._n baxter_n and_o he_o value_v himself_o upon_o it_o as_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n a_o better_a friend_n to_o king_n than_o as_o he_o say_v some_o episcopal_a man_n be_v and_o indeed_o if_o he_o be_v always_o and_o in_o all_o he_o say_v consistent_a with_o himself_o he_o will_v not_o be_v so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o king_n as_o in_o this_o and_o many_o other_o of_o his_o aphorism_n which_o i_o have_v collect_v out_o of_o his_o book_n of_o a_o holy_a commonwealth_n he_o have_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o people_n who_o choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n that_o give_v he_o his_o kingly_a power_n but_o that_o he_o have_v it_o
therefore_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v forget_v it_o or_o at_o least_o will_v remember_v it_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o it_o and_o to_o he_o i_o appeal_v for_o the_o verify_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v notwithstanding_o sir_n philip_n answer_v warwick_n attestation_n think_v it_o to_o be_v incredible_a that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v then_o in_o their_o zenith_n shall_v endure_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v say_v so_o much_o to_o their_o reproach_n and_o condemnation_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o of_o all_o their_o proceed_n without_o any_o animadversion_n upon_o he_o that_o say_v it_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v partly_o because_o they_o be_v then_o in_o their_o zenith_n so_o high_a advance_v and_o so_o high_o elevate_v with_o the_o success_n god_n have_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o their_o obduration_n permit_v they_o to_o have_v that_o they_o despise_v what_o any_o man_n do_v or_o can_v say_v against_o they_o and_o partly_o because_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o without_o inflict_v some_o punishment_n or_o other_o upon_o he_o for_o it_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o eminency_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o quality_n but_o much_o more_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o very_a great_a reputation_n he_o have_v thereby_o acquire_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o without_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o envy_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o without_o do_v themselves_o any_o good_a by_o it_o and_o therefore_o all_o thing_n consider_v they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o it_o as_o for_o aught_o i_o ever_o hear_v they_o do_v not_o howsoever_o what_o i_o affirm_v that_o pious_a and_o learned_a archbishop_n say_v whether_o he_o say_v it_o or_o no_o be_v true_a namely_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n though_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n only_o or_o for_o never_o so_o good_a a_o end_n be_v not_o in_o the_o two_o out_o house_n but_o in_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o king_n only_o as_o they_o do_v themselves_o acknowledge_v because_o at_o that_o very_a time_n and_o at_o that_o very_a treaty_n one_o of_o the_o prime_a article_n which_o they_o main_o insist_v on_o be_v to_o have_v the_o sword_n for_o so_o many_o year_n to_o be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o king_n pass_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o their_o raise_n of_o money_n during_o that_o time_n for_o the_o support_n and_o exercise_v of_o that_o power_n in_o what_o proportion_n they_o think_v or_o shall_v think_v fit_a upon_o their_o fellow-subject_n all_o which_o they_o have_v do_v before_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ordinance_n only_o which_o either_o they_o do_v or_o do_v not_o think_v to_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o their_o take_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o use_v it_o as_o they_o do_v if_o they_o do_v think_v so_o why_o may_v not_o the_o same_o authority_n have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o and_o if_o so_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o act_n for_o the_o trust_v they_o with_o it_o but_o for_o a_o time_n only_o but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v their_o own_o ordinance_n to_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o their_o take_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o tax_v of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o exercise_v all_o those_o other_o act_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o they_o do_v for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o ordinance_n only_o why_o then_o habemus_fw-la confitentes_fw-la reos_fw-la we_o have_v their_o own_o confession_n not_o only_o that_o they_o take_v the_o sword_n which_o neither_o the_o law_n nor_o the_o king_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o therefore_o be_v usurper_n of_o the_o regal_a authority_n but_o have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o against_o the_o king_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commission_v by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o be_v traitor_n and_o rebel_n as_o likewise_o that_o their_o own_o ordinance_n be_v not_o legal_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v their_o so_o do_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o legislative_a power_n as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v they_o have_v and_o which_o he_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o as_o that_o he_o offer_v his_o head_n to_o the_o block_n if_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v disprove_v which_o i_o be_o now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o try_v whether_o i_o can_v do_v or_o not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o section_n sect_n iv._o england_n a_o monarchy_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n sole_o in_o the_o king_n prove_v against_o mr._n baxter_n as_o also_o that_o neither_o the_o parliament_n concurrence_n as_o the_o people_n representative_n to_o the_o make_v law_n nor_o their_o be_v trustee_n for_o the_o people_n right_n give_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n chap._n i._n the_o mischief_n of_o schismatical_a book_n mr._n baxter_n be_v anti-episcopal_a and_o anti-monarchical_a aphorism_n the_o sovereignty_n not_o divide_v as_o mr._n b._n say_v betwixt_o king_n and_o parliament_n prove_v by_o the_o parliament_n acknowledgement_n and_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o first_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n that_o mr._n baxter_n be_v not_o lugdunensem_fw-la causam_fw-la dicturus_fw-la ad_fw-la aram_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n at_o the_o kings-bench_n barr._n for_o god_n know_v that_o all_o the_o hurt_n i_o wish_v he_o be_v that_o no_o more_o hurt_n may_v be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o for_o this_o end_n and_o for_o this_o end_n only_o it_o be_v that_o i_o silence_v he_o from_o preach_v and_o for_o this_o end_n and_o for_o this_o end_n only_o it_o be_v that_o i_o will_v have_v he_o prohibit_v from_o writing_n or_o at_o least_o from_o publish_v what_o he_o write_v until_o he_o be_v license_v by_o authority_n to_o do_v so_o for_o when_o he_o have_v publish_v such_o pernicious_a principle_n write_n against_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o divers_a of_o his_o book_n especial_o in_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v too_o late_a and_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v say_v of_o some_o of_o they_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o take_v pro_fw-la non_fw-la scriptis_fw-la as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v write_v for_o serò_fw-la medicina_fw-la paratur_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la long_o as_o invaluêre_fw-la moras_fw-la that_o be_v physic_n come_v too_o late_o when_o ill_a humour_n through_o long_a delay_n have_v get_v too_o great_a a_o head_n a_o arch-heretick_n may_v by_o god_n mercy_n be_v himself_o error_n reconcile_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o become_v orthodox_n and_o a_o arch-schismatick_a may_v by_o the_o same_o mercy_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n and_o become_v conformable_a and_o yet_o that_o heresy_n that_o be_v broach_v by_o the_o one_o and_o that_o schism_n that_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o other_o may_v be_v propagate_v and_o perpetuate_v by_o their_o book_n and_o by_o their_o disciple_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o if_o master_n baxter_n will_v needs_o have_v a_o secondary_a original_a sin_n i_o think_v this_o be_v that_o which_o may_v most_o proper_o be_v so_o call_v our_o countryman_n brown_n who_o will_v needs_o have_v our_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v no_o church_n brownist_n be_v himself_o convince_v of_o this_o error_n so_o that_o he_o not_o only_o become_v a_o member_n but_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v die_v parson_n of_o a_o parish_n call_v a-church_n in_o northamptonshire_n but_o do_v brownism_n die_v with_o he_o no_o there_o be_v brownist_n still_o and_o will_v be_v god_n know_v how_o long_o perhaps_o till_o doom_n day_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o division_n that_o have_v be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o it_o so_o that_o as_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o criminal_a than_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o schism_n sect_n or_o heresy_n so_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o to_o suffer_v the_o spread_a and_o growth_n of_o they_o especial_o of_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v destructive_a in_o their_o natural_a tendency_n whatsoever_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n and_o abettor_n may_v be_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o establish_a government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o such_o say_v i_o be_v mr._n baxter_n anti-episcopal_a sect._n aphorism_n in_o
as_o appear_v by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v not_o only_o of_o paternal_a but_o of_o regal_a government_n and_o that_o not_o only_o under_o the_o first_o king_n quorum_fw-la arbitria_fw-la pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la erant_fw-la who_o will_n and_o pleasure_n pass_v for_o law_n but_o under_o all_o king_n that_o have_v ever_o since_o and_o do_v now_o govern_v arbitrary_o and_o despotical_o as_o many_o do_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n none_o of_o which_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v make_v any_o such_o contract_n with_o their_o people_n or_o their_o people_n with_o they_o as_o mr._n baxter_n speak_v of_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o conqueror_n and_o the_o people_n subdue_v by_o they_o if_o mr._n baxter_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o people_n as_o be_v free_a and_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la at_o their_o own_o disposal_n only_o that_o he_o speak_v when_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o people_n that_o do_v absolute_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o their_o sovereign_n without_o reserve_v any_o right_n or_o liberty_n to_o themselves_o i_o say_v this_o be_v false_a also_o whether_o he_o mean_v that_o no_o such_o people_n can_v do_v so_o or_o that_o no_o such_o people_n have_v do_v so_o for_o first_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v free_a may_v make_v himself_o a_o servant_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v and_o such_o a_o right_n servant_n as_o shall_v be_v whole_o at_o the_o dispose_n of_o his_o master_n without_o reserve_v any_o thing_n of_o liberty_n or_o propriety_n unto_o himself_o as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o man_n to_o do_v not_o only_o among_o the_o gentile_n but_o among_o the_o jew_n themselves_o insomuch_o that_o some_o of_o they_o choose_v to_o continue_v bondman_n when_o by_o the_o jubilee_n they_o may_v have_v be_v make_v free_a and_o why_o may_v not_o any_o number_n of_o man_n whether_o they_o be_v a_o city_n or_o a_o nation_n be_v free_a and_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o at_o their_o own_o dispose_n give_v themselves_o up_o if_o they_o will_v and_o think_v it_o to_o be_v best_a for_o they_o to_o be_v arbitrary_o govern_v by_o some_o other_o more_o powerful_a state_n or_o prince_n without_o any_o antecedent_n compact_v condition_n or_o reservation_n two_o that_o any_o free_a people_n may_v do_v so_o it_o be_v evident_a because_o some_o free_a people_n have_v do_v so_o for_o so_o example_n the_o people_n of_o campania_n a_o province_n of_o italy_n be_v then_o a_o free_a state_n subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o form_n of_o word_n populum_fw-la campanum_n vrbemque_fw-la capuam_fw-la agros_fw-la delubra_fw-la deûm_fw-la divina_fw-la humanaque_fw-la omne_fw-la in_fw-la vestram_fw-la pacis_fw-la patres_fw-la conscripti_fw-la ditionem_fw-la dedimus_fw-la we_o surrender_v and_o give_v up_o into_o your_o power_n lord_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o campania_n and_o the_o city_n capua_n our_o land_n the_o temple_n of_o our_o god_n in_o a_o word_n all_o whatever_o concern_v either_o church_n or_o state_n god_n or_o man._n et_fw-la quid_fw-la obstat_fw-la say_v grotius_n what_o hinder_v why_o any_o other_o people_n may_v not_o subject_v themselves_o and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v to_o any_o one_o powerful_a man_n or_o prince_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n certain_o say_v he_o there_o be_v many_o nation_n that_o do_v so_o and_o live_v very_o happy_o under_o such_o a_o government_n so_o that_o if_o mr._n baxter_n think_v that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o government_n submit_v unto_o by_o any_o free_a people_n but_o upon_o a_o antecedent_n contract_n and_o a_o reserve_v of_o some_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o themselves_o to_o be_v always_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o they_o become_v subject_n he_o be_v much_o mistake_v but_o if_o by_o government_n he_o mean_v the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o we_o in_o particular_a when_o he_o say_v right_n he_o take_v it_o for_o undeniable_a that_o it_o be_v constitute_v by_o contract_n and_o that_o in_o the_o contract_n the_o people_n have_v not_o absolute_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o the_o sovereign_n without_o reserve_v any_o right_n and_o liberty_n unto_o themselves_o exempt_v from_o the_o prince_n power_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o which_o the_o parliament_n be_v their_o trustee_n if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n i_o say_v i_o demand_v of_o he_o first_o when_o be_v this_o nation_n of_o we_o a_o free_a people_n and_o when_o be_v it_o under_o any_o government_n but_o that_o of_o king_n sure_o never_o since_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n who_o govern_v they_o as_o a_o province_n arbitrary_o and_o despotical_o by_o their_o lieutenant_n who_o they_o send_v hither_o and_o so_o do_v their_o british_a saxon_a and_o danish_a prince_n for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o aught_o appear_v in_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o if_o some_o of_o they_o govern_v by_o law_n as_o ina_n alfred_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n and_o canutus_n the_o dane_n do_v yet_o the_o law_n whereby_o they_o govern_v be_v all_o of_o they_o make_v by_o themselves_o after_o they_o be_v king_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o compact_n with_o their_o subject_n no_o more_o be_v the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n himself_o which_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o the_o great_a charter_n contain_v all_o the_o right_n immunity_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n but_o king_n not_o as_o bargain_v for_o by_o they_o before_o their_o admit_v of_o any_o of_o their_o king_n to_o be_v king_n but_o indulge_v unto_o they_o and_o confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o donation_n and_o concession_n of_o their_o king_n who_o partly_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o bishop_n of_o their_o council_n do_v make_v those_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n not_o only_o without_o be_v aforehand_o oblige_v by_o compact_a or_o contract_n with_o the_o people_n to_o do_v so_o but_o without_o so_o much_o as_o advise_v with_o they_o or_o any_o representative_n of_o they_o when_o they_o do_v so_o there_o be_v no_o such_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o no_o such_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n as_o there_o be_v now_o until_o i._n the_o reign_n as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o henry_n the_o first_o after_o the_o conquest_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o king_n say_v our_o chronicle_n that_o institute_v the_o form_n now_o in_o use_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o before_o his_o time_n only_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v to_o consultation_n about_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o state_n but_o he_o cause_v the_o commons_o also_o to_o be_v represent_v by_o chron._n knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n and_o make_v that_o court_n say_v the_o historian_n to_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n the_o nobility_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o common_a people_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o before_o this_o there_o be_v no_o representative_n of_o the_o peoplé_fw-fr of_o their_o own_o choose_n to_o be_v their_o trustee_n for_o the_o secure_n to_o they_o their_o pretend_a reserve_a right_n and_o exemption_n by_o a_o antecedent_n contract_n or_o compact_v make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o he_o that_o be_v to_o govern_v they_o whilst_o they_o be_v yet_o free_a and_o before_o he_o be_v their_o governor_n and_o fiction_n therefore_o this_o supposition_n of_o such_o a_o compact_n or_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o king_n before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o the_o people_n before_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o mr._n baxter_n say_v he_o take_v for_o undeniable_a be_v undeniable_o a_o mere_a fiction_n of_o his_o own_o imagination_n and_o invention_n and_o consequent_o whatsoever_o be_v by_o he_o ground_v upon_o this_o supposition_n be_v not_o only_o fallacious_a but_o altogether_o false_a and_o fictitious_a also_o chap._n xi_o mr._n b._n be_v justification_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n from_o this_o compact_a etc._n etc._n the_o king_n coronation-oath_n do_v not_o prove_v any_o such_o compact_n etc._n etc._n nor_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o any_o authentic_a record_n the_o state_n of_o affair_n during_o the_o usurpation_n but_o true_a and_o undeniable_o indeed_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v now_o and_o have_v have_v long_o for_o many_o generation_n even_o from_o henry_n compact_a the_o first_o be_v time_n such_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n as_o be_v contain_v and_o specify_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o such_o representative_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o assert_v of_o those_o privilege_n and_o to_o see_v that_o no_o law_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o they_o without_o their_o consent_n to_o they_o but_o that_o they_o
god_n nor_o from_o the_o fundamental_a contract_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o must_v mean_v where_o there_o be_v such_o fundamental_a contract_n nor_o from_o any_o of_o his_o own_o public_a promise_n nor_o to_o make_v law_n against_o god_n law_n or_o the_o common_a good_a whereunto_o if_o he_o have_v add_v though_o he_o be_v free_a from_o be_v question_v or_o quarrel_v with_o for_o it_o by_o his_o subject_n hitherto_o i_o can_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v go_v with_o he_o in_o his_o politic_n but_o no_o far_o for_o aphorism_n as_o to_o what_o he_o add_v in_o his_o next_o and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o follow_a aphorism_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o same_o natural_a person_n may_v be_v both_o sovereign_a and_o subject_a and_o that_o as_o sovereign_n he_o 73._o may_v pardon_v other_o and_o as_o subject_a he_o may_v be_v punish_v himself_o 2._o that_o sovereignty_n be_v divisible_a so_o that_o some_o part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o some_o part_n in_o other_o of_o the_o same_o body_n politic_a or_o as_o in_o his_o own_o word_n a_o mix_a commonwealth_n be_v that_o in_o which_o the_o other_o two_o or_o all_o three_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n viz._n monarchy_n 79._o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n be_v so_o conjunct_a that_o the_o supremacy_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o sometime_o equal_o and_o sometime_o unequal_o 3._o that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o monarchy_n where_o one_o have_v not_o the_o sole_a sovereignty_n and_o that_o england_n be_v such_o 88_o a_o monarchy_n 4._o that_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o natural_a person_n or_o person_n of_o sovereign_n or_o of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n 74._o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o natural_a existence_n of_o subject_n be_v necessary_a so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v subject_n that_o be_v subject_n to_o nobody_o and_o consequent_o subject_n that_o be_v no_o subject_n or_o a_o body_n without_o a_o head_n which_o be_v real_o no_o body_n at_o all_o either_o in_o a_o natural_a or_o political_a capacity_n these_o and_o the_o like_a assertion_n of_o mr._n baxter_n i_o take_v not_o only_o to_o be_v falsity_n but_o self_n contradiction_n and_o rebellion_n yet_o upon_o some_o of_o these_o absurd_a supposition_n if_o not_o upon_o all_o of_o they_o he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v the_o late_a horrid_a rebellion_n or_o as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o late_a war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n he_o may_v and_o consequential_o do_v horres●o_fw-la referens_fw-la i_o tremble_v at_o the_o thought_n of_o it_o the_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n also_o for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o monarch_n but_o in_o name_n only_o murder_n as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v he_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o have_v but_o a_o part_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v he_o have_v not_o and_o if_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o subject_a as_o well_o as_o a_o sovereign_n as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v he_o be_v and_o as_o a_o subject_a may_v be_v punish_v as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v he_o may_v why_o may_v not_o the_o democratical_a independent_o justify_v what_o they_o do_v to_o he_o afterward_o as_o well_o as_o the_o aristocratical_a presbyterian_o presbyterian_o can_v justify_v what_o they_o do_v to_o he_o before_o i_o mean_v their_o make_a war_n against_o he_o and_o their_o buy_n sell_v and_o imprison_v of_o he_o and_o take_v away_o all_o that_o he_o have_v from_o he_o but_o his_o life_n only_o and_o that_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o will_v have_v do_v also_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o as_o he_o be_v by_o the_o independent_o who_o have_v be_v their_o servant_n until_o then_o but_o then_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o make_v themselves_o their_o master_n by_o get_v the_o king_n person_n out_o of_o their_o power_n into_o their_o own_o but_o still_o proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o presbyterian_a principle_n from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o i_o mean_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a assertion_n of_o mr._n baxter_n which_o be_v all_o of_o they_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o very_o be_v or_o essential_a constitution_n of_o any_o body_n politic_a whatsoever_o for_o first_o there_o can_v be_v no_o body_n politic_a without_o task_n some_o to_o govern_v as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o be_v govern_v and_o of_o those_o that_o govern_v ne_fw-la detur_fw-la processus_fw-la ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la that_o we_o may_v not_o run_v upon_o a_o endless_a errand_n one_o or_o more_o that_o be_v sovereign_a or_o supreme_a and_o therefore_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o natural_a person_n or_o person_n of_o sovereign_n or_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o any_o body_n politic_a as_o the_o natural_a existence_n of_o subject_n be_v otherwise_o there_o may_v be_v subject_n which_o be_v subject_n to_o nobody_o and_o consequent_o no_o subject_n at_o all_o which_o be_v as_o absurd_a as_o to_o say_v there_o may_v be_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o body_n without_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o head_n of_o that_o body_n which_o be_v one_o of_o mr._n baxter_n aforesaid_a assertion_n again_o in_o all_o body_n politic_a he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n whereof_o they_o be_v sovereign_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o any_o or_o all_o of_o they_o and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o same_o natural_a person_n can_v be_v both_o a_o sovereign_n and_o a_o subject_a too_o which_o be_v another_o of_o mr._n baxter_n aforesaid_a assertion_n again_o if_o he_o that_o be_v a_o sovereign_n can_v be_v a_o subject_a as_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o adjecto_fw-la to_o say_v he_o can_v be_v than_o he_o can_v be_v questionable_a or_o punishable_a for_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v he_o may_v be_v again_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n indivisible_a so_o that_o in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v whole_o and_o in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o and_o consequent_o can_v be_v divide_v either_o equal_o or_o unequal_o as_o mr._n baxter_n likewise_o say_v it_o may_v be_v final_o that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o monarchy_n where_o one_o have_v not_o the_o sole_a sovereignty_n be_v true_a because_o that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o monarchy_n may_v be_v call_v a_o monarchy_n but_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v so_o call_v be_v false_a as_o it_o be_v false_a likewise_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v such_o a_o monarchy_n as_o mr._n baxter_n in_o the_o last_o of_o his_o aforesaid_a assertion_n say_v it_o be_v but_o of_o the_o two_o last_o of_o these_o particular_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v whether_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o england_n be_v such_o a_o mix_a body_n politic_a as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v it_o be_v and_o whether_o the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o so_o divide_v as_o he_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o supposition_n only_o he_o justify_v or_o presume_v to_o justify_v the_o late_a rebellion_n to_o have_v be_v a_o just_a war_n against_o the_o late_a king_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o even_o in_o mr._n baxter_n own_o opinion_n where_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o divide_v but_o whole_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o all_o despotical_a but_o in_o all_o kingdom_n proper_o so_o call_v whether_o despotical_a or_o political_n or_o whole_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o coetus_fw-la or_o assembly_n whether_o aristocratical_a or_o democratical_a it_o ought_v not_o it_o can_v be_v resist_v without_o shatter_v in_o piece_n the_o very_a essential_a constitute_a part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o divide_v the_o member_n from_o the_o head_n which_o be_v all_o that_o i_o be_o concern_v to_o prove_v at_o present_a namely_o that_o subject_n resist_v their_o sovereign_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o very_o be_v of_o a_o body_n politic_a of_o what_o species_n or_o denomination_n soever_o it_o be_v chap._n xvi_o resistance_n inconsistent_a with_o people_n well_o be_v as_o prove_v the_o occasion_n of_o civil_a war._n a_o case_n put_v by_o grotius_n and_o several_a instance_n propose_v by_o he_o which_o seem_v to_o allow_v resistance_n examine_v and_o clear_v again_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o the_o body_n politic_a or_o commonwealth_n for_o subject_n to_o resist_v or_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n that_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v
their_o preacher_n to_o join_v with_o a_o factious_a ambitious_a and_o discontent_a party_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commons_o in_o a_o rebellion_n against_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n upon_o as_o false_a and_o groundless_a a_o pretence_n as_o that_o be_v against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o as_o there_o the_o people_n be_v make_v to_o believe_v by_o their_o popish_a preacher_n that_o their_o religion_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o that_o their_o king_n be_v a_o hugonott_n or_o presbyterian_a though_o as_o i_o say_v before_o he_o indeed_o be_v as_o he_o process_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o very_a zealous_a and_o rigid_a papist_n and_o have_v give_v more_o than_o proof_n enough_o that_o he_o be_v so_o even_o so_o our_o people_n here_o be_v by_o their_o presbyterian_a and_o other_o their_o schismatical_a preacher_n make_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n here_o be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n and_o here_o that_o popery_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v bring_v in_o because_o the_o king_n be_v a_o papist_n or_o popish_o affect_v at_o least_o whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o the_o world_n both_o by_o his_o profession_n and_o his_o practice_n that_o he_o be_v as_o true_o a_o zealous_a and_o devout_a protestant_n as_o any_o the_o best_a of_o his_o protestant_a subject_n and_o moreover_o as_o resolute_a a_o defender_n of_o the_o protestant_a faith_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v and_o establish_v by_o law_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o both_o papist_n and_o schismatic_n as_o any_o king_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v i_o may_v add_v as_o know_o so_o too_o as_o ever_o any_o king_n be_v but_o his_o father_n only_o and_o yet_o thousand_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o papist_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v persuade_v and_o engage_v to_o fight_v against_o he_o nay_o many_o of_o they_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n be_v but_o disguise_v popery_n and_o that_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n be_v but_o the_o popish_a missal_n or_o mass_n book_n translate_v into_o english_a and_o that_o the_o bishop_n with_o all_o the_o episcopal_a clergy_n be_v a_o antichristian_a hierarchy_n and_o be_v or_o will_v be_v all_o of_o they_o vassal_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v a_o opportunity_n safe_o to_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o now_o if_o the_o people_n can_v be_v make_v to_o believe_v as_o we_o see_v they_o be_v that_o such_o a_o king_n as_o he_o be_v and_o such_o a_o church_n as_o we_o be_v be_v popish_a or_o popish_o affect_v against_o all_o evidence_n both_o of_o reason_n and_o of_o sense_n to_o the_o contrary_a what_o be_v there_o that_o they_o can_v be_v make_v to_o believe_v and_o consequent_o what_o security_n can_v there_o be_v for_o king_n from_o their_o subject_n either_o for_o their_o power_n or_o their_o person_n or_o for_o subject_n from_o their_o fellow_n subject_n or_o for_o preserve_v of_o the_o public_a peace_n for_o a_o moment_n only_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o i_o say_v any_o one_o case_n of_o any_o kind_n in_o any_o degree_n wherein_o subject_n may_v be_v allow_v without_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n that_o one_o as_o i_o say_v before_o shall_v always_o be_v pretend_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o case_n as_o often_o as_o the_o contriver_n and_o trumpeter_n of_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v so_o though_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n or_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o it_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v not_o in_o either_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a instance_n or_o example_n i_o know_v there_o be_v other_o pretence_n beside_o that_o of_o rebellion_n religion_n to_o justify_v the_o rebellion_n against_o the_o late_a king_n as_o his_o breach_n of_o trust_n his_o violation_n of_o law_n his_o bring_n or_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o as_o mr._n baxter_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v though_o grotius_n think_v it_o incredible_a that_o any_o king_n in_o his_o wit_n shall_v do_v so_o his_o profess_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n by_o make_v war_n against_o they_o all_o as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v a_o king_n without_o subject_n and_o final_o whatsoever_o be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o make_v either_o his_o person_n or_o his_o government_n or_o both_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o hate_v by_o the_o whole_a nation_n though_o real_o and_o true_o there_o be_v no_o more_o ground_n for_o any_o of_o they_o than_o there_o be_v for_o his_o purpose_n of_o bring_v in_o popery_n which_o though_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o faction_n know_v well_o enough_o yet_o they_o know_v too_o that_o it_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o people_n can_v be_v make_v to_o believe_v it_o be_v so_o and_o withal_o that_o they_o may_v lawful_o nay_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n from_o be_v make_v slave_n for_o that_o be_v the_o style_n it_o must_v run_v in_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o evil_a counselor_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n by_o force_n if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o law_n against_o which_o the_o people_n be_v make_v to_o believe_v the_o king_n do_v protect_v those_o evil_a counselor_n of_o he_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v that_o good_a that_o godly_a that_o gracious_a that_o just_a and_o every_o way_n virtuous_a king_n of_o we_o bring_v first_o to_o be_v rebel_v against_o and_o at_o last_o to_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n in_o his_o capital_a city_n and_o before_o his_o own_o palace_n gate_n and_o thus_o may_v the_o best_a prince_n that_o ever_o be_v will_v be_v or_o can_v be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v expose_v traduce_v and_o ruin_v and_o the_o best_a government_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bring_v to_o confusion_n and_o dissolution_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o imaginary_a slavery_n be_v make_v slave_n indeed_o to_o those_o who_o they_o help_v to_o make_v they_o so_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o secure_v any_o prince_n state_n or_o people_n from_o be_v always_o obnoxious_a to_o these_o fatal_a mischief_n but_o the_o maintain_n of_o this_o axiom_n or_o maxim_n of_o true_a policy_n as_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a viz._n that_o recommend_v sovereign_n be_v not_o forcible_o to_o be_v resist_v by_o their_o subject_n in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o provocation_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o this_o maxim_n may_v be_v keep_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a as_o be_v the_o palladium_n the_o preservative_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o of_o the_o very_o be_v as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o well-being_n of_o humane_a society_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o special_a care_n of_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o forbid_v under_o very_o severe_a penalty_n the_o print_n preach_v or_o any_o way_n infuse_v or_o insinuate_v into_o the_o ear_n or_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n any_o doctrine_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o be_v not_o only_o false_a and_o erroneous_a but_o dangerous_a and_o seditious_a also_o so_o seditious_a and_o so_o dangerous_a that_o if_o the_o sovereign_n have_v not_o power_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o the_o pulpit_n and_o the_o press_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n i_o be_o afraid_a that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o sceptre_n nor_o his_o sword_n that_o will_v be_v able_a to_o secure_v he_o from_o his_o people_n or_o his_o people_n from_o themselves_o i_o mean_v from_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o one_o another_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o section_n section_n iii_o the_o late_a war_n in_o england_n against_o the_o king_n prove_v to_o have_v be_v a_o rebellion_n whatever_o mr._n baxter_n plead_v or_o argue_v in_o defence_n or_o justification_n of_o it_o chap._n i._n the_o late_a war_n prove_v to_o have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v rebellion_n the_o parliament_n declaration_n discuss_v together_o with_o the_o danger_n of_o arbitrary_a vote_n the_o judge_n opinion_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o case_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n the_o presbyterian_a clergy_n charge_v with_o the_o rebellion_n and_o thus_o have_v as_o i_o conceive_v sufficient_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o provocation_n whatsoever_o as_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o
the_o primitive_a christian_n but_o to_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n also_o i_o think_v there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o say_v any_o more_o to_o prove_v the_o unlawful_a late_a war_n here_o in_o england_n to_o be_v unlawful_a because_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o war_n make_v against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o our_o king_n be_v our_o only_a sovereign_n and_o that_o those_o that_o make_v the_o war_n be_v but_o subject_n mere_a subject_n and_o no_o more_o than_o subject_n but_o mr._n baxter_n tell_v we_o first_o that_o the_o late_a war_n be_v not_o make_v against_o it_o the_o king_n second_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o our_o sovereign_n at_o least_o not_o our_o sole_a sovereign_n and_o three_o that_o those_o that_o make_v the_o war_n be_v not_o mere_a subject_n but_o have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o in_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n namely_o the_o legislative_a power_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n have_v and_o upon_o these_o ground_n he_o build_v his_o babel_n of_o confusion_n and_o of_o the_o solidity_n of_o these_o ground_n he_o be_v so_o very_o confident_a that_o he_o say_v he_o will_v confess_v himself_o ground_n to_o have_v be_v a_o rebel_n nay_o a_o most_o perfidious_a rebei_n and_o that_o he_o will_v offer_v his_o head_n to_o justice_n as_o a_o 490._o rebel_n if_o these_o ground_n of_o he_o can_v be_v solid_o confute_v let_v we_o try_v therefore_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o impregnable_a as_o he_o presume_v they_o be_v or_o no._n i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o so_o far_o from_o think_v they_o to_o be_v so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v no_o solidity_n at_o all_o in_o any_o of_o they_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o first_o viz._n that_o the_o late_a consider_v war_n here_o in_o england_n be_v not_o a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v a_o rebellion_n the_o consequence_n i_o confess_v to_o be_v good_a but_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v the_o antecedent_n why_o he_o prove_v the_o antecedent_n namely_o that_o the_o war_n be_v not_o against_o the_o declaration_n king_n because_o the_o parliament_n declare_v it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o king_n but_o only_o against_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o his_o delinquent_n subject_n that_o mislead_v he_o and_o be_v his_o enemy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n say_v mr._n baxter_n that_o i_o serve_v the_o parliament_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v say_v he_o that_o i_o ibid._n ever_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n unless_o every_o one_o of_o the_o king_n soldier_n be_v a_o king_n or_o some_o one_o of_o they_o at_o war._n least_o from_o which_o say_v of_o he_o i_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o mr._n baxter_n himself_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o parliament_n do_v himself_o personal_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n soldier_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n unless_o some_o one_o of_o those_o soldier_n he_o fight_v against_o be_v the_o king_n as_o if_o no_o body_n can_v be_v say_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n but_o one_o that_o have_v a_o personal_a combat_n or_o duel_n with_o the_o king_n and_o perhaps_o the_o parliament_n not_o declaration_n think_v it_o time_n yet_o to_o speak_v out_o do_v hope_n to_o make_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o they_o make_v war_n against_o delinquent_n subject_n only_a and_o not_o against_o the_o king_n because_o they_o do_v not_o as_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n do_v 30._o command_v their_o general_n and_o his_o officer_n to_o fight_v with_o neither_o small_a nor_o great_a but_o only_o with_o the_o king_n it_o be_v true_a the_o parliament_n do_v not_o so_o but_o it_o be_v true_a too_o that_o they_o do_v not_o except_v the_o king_n from_o be_v fight_v with_o neither_o nor_o consequent_o from_o be_v kill_v for_o as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v those_o that_o 422._o fight_n will_v kill_v those_o with_o who_o they_o fight_v and_o then_o what_o 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who_o i_o myself_o be_v one_o they_o give_v each_o of_o they_o a_o piece_n of_o plate_n with_o this_o inscription_n donum_fw-la populi_n anglicani_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n no_o doubt_n engrave_v on_o it_o which_o perhaps_o they_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v grammatical_o but_o prophetical_o understand_v that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o not_o as_o they_o be_v then_o but_o what_o they_o mean_v to_o be_v before_o they_o leave_v sit_v and_o as_o we_o see_v they_o be_v after_o they_o have_v put_v down_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o make_v themselves_o the_o high_a and_o master_n mighty_a state_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o instead_o of_o representative_n and_o trustee_n make_v themselves_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o those_o that_o trust_v they_o until_o he_o who_o they_o have_v trust_v with_o their_o force_n make_v himself_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o they_o also_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n have_v be_v make_v or_o rather_o have_v make_v themselves_o as_o arrant_a slave_n and_o vassal_n as_o ever_o any_o people_n be_v unto_o they_o both_o but_o to_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v speak_v of_o i_o do_v not_o find_v i_o say_v that_o any_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o or_o that_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o two_o house_n joint_o or_o several_o do_v ever_o declare_v or_o vote_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v no_o monarchy_n or_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o sovereign_n and_o sole_a sovereign_n of_o and_o in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n on_o the_o contrary_n i_o find_v that_o in_o all_o the_o address_n sovereign_n make_v to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o by_o both_o house_n joint_o as_o by_o either_o of_o they_o several_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o they_o always_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n and_o themselves_o even_o in_o their_o public_a and_o parliamentary_a capacity_n to_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o if_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a notion_n and_o capacity_n they_o be_v his_o subject_n i_o wonder_v in_o what_o notion_n or_o capacity_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v partner_n or_o partaker_n with_o he_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n also_o beside_o he_o that_o will_v have_v either_o or_o both_o of_o the_o house_n to_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n must_v allow_v they_o a_o title_n to_o majesty_n also_o for_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v termini_fw-la convertibiles_fw-la convertible_a term_n as_o the_o house_n themselves_o confess_v when_o they_o treat_v the_o king_n sometime_o with_o the_o title_n of_o sovereign_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o title_n of_o majesty_n as_o signify_v by_o both_o these_o word_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n namely_o the_o supremacy_n of_o power_n in_o the_o king_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o mr._n baxter_n whether_o if_o he_o be_v to_o petition_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o both_o of_o they_o he_o will_v address_v it_o to_o their_o majesty_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o to_o their_o majesty_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o to_o their_o majesty_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n if_o he_o do_v i_o believe_v he_o will_v be_v laugh_v at_o for_o his_o folly_n by_o they_o and_o perhaps_o punish_v for_o his_o presumption_n by_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o title_n of_o majesty_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n or_o at_o least_o partly_o to_o they_o and_o partly_o to_o he_o though_o but_o proportionable_o to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o they_o of_o which_o if_o the_o king_n part_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o i_o be_o afraid_a mr._n baxter_n will_v hardly_o allow_v then_o if_o majesty_n be_v the_o proper_a attribute_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o excellent_a a_o proper_a epithet_n to_o majesty_n than_o according_a to_o mr._n baxter_n distinctness_n of_o notion_n and_o expression_n the_o style_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v be_v their_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o style_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n their_o more_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n style_n be_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v treason_n against_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o king_n if_o laesa_fw-la majestas_fw-la the_o offend_a or_o injure_v of_o majesty_n be_v treason_n nay_o then_o we_o have_v three_o sovereign_n and_o not_o one_o only_o for_o whosoever_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o then_o i_o wonder_v why_o we_o do_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o two_o house_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n nay_o i_o wonder_v much_o more_o why_o they_o of_o both_o house_n do_v all_o of_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o can_v sit_v in_o either_o house_n till_o they_o do_v so_o sure_o one_o sovereign_a do_v not_o owe_v allegiance_n to_o another_o no_o not_o the_o least_o of_o sovereign_n to_o the_o great_a for_o as_o all_o sovereign_n the_o great_a as_o well_o as_o the_o least_o be_v equal_o under_o god_n so_o the_o least_o as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a be_v equal_o under_o none_o but_o god_n at_o lest_o quatenùs_fw-la so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v sovereign_n or_o in_o those_o thing_n and_o place_n where_o and_o when_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o sovereignty_n or_o to_o any_o part_n thereof_o chap._n x._o the_o king_n declare_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n mr._n b_o be_v sorry_a evasion_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n declaration_n concern_v it_o but_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o make_v such_o collection_n or_o inference_n from_o the_o address_n make_v to_o the_o king_n from_o either_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o their_o full_a subscription_n thereunto_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n their_o foal_n sovereign_a and_o themselves_o to_o be_v his_o subject_n his_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n even_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n for_o in_o that_o capacity_n it_o be_v that_o they_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o what_o need_n be_v there_o i_o say_v of_o insist_v upon_o such_o more_o remote_a though_o very_o pregnant_a and_o conclude_a proof_n when_o several_a parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o head_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o integral_a member_n that_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a together_o with_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n commons_o have_v in_o positive_a and_o express_a word_n and_o that_o not_o by_o a_o vote_n order_n or_o ordinance_n but_o by_o a_o act_n declare_v the_o king_n not_o only_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a but_o the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n as_o temporal_a these_o i_o say_v be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v of_o a_o full_a and_o free_a of_o a_o complete_a and_o
a_o entire_a parliament_n i_o mean_v the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n uniformity_n wherein_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o only_o declare_v its_o own_o sense_n and_o judgement_n concern_v the_o king_n sole_a supremacy_n but_o prescribe_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n what_o they_o be_v to_o think_v of_o the_o king_n i_o mean_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o holy_a order_n whereby_o they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o i_o hope_v mr._n baxter_n have_v more_o reverence_n for_o parliament_n than_o to_o say_v or_o think_v that_o the_o parliament_n do_v enjoin_v man_n to_o swear_v that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o themselves_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a especial_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o i_o think_v do_v all_o of_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o yet_o this_o so_o clear_a so_o evident_a and_o so_o irrefragable_a a_o proof_n of_o the_o parliament_n acknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n sole_a supremacy_n mr._n baxter_n be_v please_v to_o slight_a as_o if_o it_o signify_v nothing_o call_v it_o a_o sandy_a 460._o foundation_n for_o though_o he_o be_v pinch_v to_o the_o quick_a with_o this_o argument_n yet_o he_o make_v as_o if_o he_o feel_v it_o not_o and_o perceive_v there_o be_v no_o help_n for_o he_o in_o logic_n or_o metaphysic_n he_o make_v use_v of_o a_o figure_n in_o rhetoric_n which_o be_v either_o not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o answer_v what_o they_o can_v answer_v or_o if_o they_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o slight_a or_o scoff_n at_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o answer_n or_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o yet_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v absque_fw-la omni_fw-la ratione_fw-la insanire_fw-la to_o have_v no_o pretence_n or_o show_v of_o reason_n for_o his_o slight_n or_o reject_v of_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o oath_n be_v make_v in_o relation_n to_o papist_n only_o and_o be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o those_o that_o be_v ibid._n suspect_v to_o be_v so_o sure_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o first_o enact_v of_o that_o say_v oath_n and_o the_o primary_n or_o original_a cause_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o papist_n from_o protestant_n for_o they_o be_v papist_n in_o henry_n the_o viii_n time_n and_o as_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o protestant_n as_o any_o be_v in_o those_o time_n that_o compile_v and_o consent_v to_o the_o enact_v and_o enjoin_v of_o that_o oath_n but_o it_o be_v to_o distinguish_v papist_n from_o papist_n papist_n that_o will_v from_o papist_n that_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n the_o same_o oath_n oath_n be_v renew_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o reign_n for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o loyal_a from_o disloyal_a papist_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o reason_n she_o give_v why_o she_o do_v not_o impose_v that_o oath_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o baron_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n though_o many_o of_o they_o be_v then_o papist_n because_o she_o do_v not_o as_o she_o say_v make_v any_o doubt_n of_o their_o loyalty_n but_o she_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o popish_a prelate_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_n who_o have_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o plerisque_fw-la omnibus_fw-la say_v cambden_n take_v it_o in_o her_o father_n time_n but_o refuse_v it_o then_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o spiritual_a promotion_n for_o so_o do_v lest_o they_o may_v teach_v the_o people_n to_o do_v so_o also_o and_o perhaps_o do_v more_o than_o so_o that_o be_v from_o deny_v her_o supremacy_n in_o spiritual_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o deny_v of_o it_o in_o temporal_n also_o which_o we_o see_v they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o not_o by_o their_o popish_a but_o presbyterian_a teacher_n for_o prevent_v whereof_o and_o for_o obviate_a the_o declaration_n scandalous_a interpretation_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o as_o that_o thereby_o she_o the_o queen_n arrogate_a a_o power_n unto_o herself_o sacrâ_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la celebrandi_fw-la of_o perform_v divine_a office_n in_o the_o church_n illa_fw-la edito_fw-la scripto_fw-la say_v cambden_n she_o publish_v a_o declaration_n wherein_o she_o affirm_v se_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la arrogare_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la angliae_fw-la jam_fw-la olim_fw-la jure_fw-la spectavit_fw-la that_o she_o arrogate_a nothing_o to_o herself_o but_o what_o ancient_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n scilicet_fw-la se_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la 40._o summam_fw-la &_o supremam_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la anglici_fw-la ordines_fw-la sive_fw-la illi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la sive_fw-la laici_fw-la habere_fw-la quodque_fw-la nulla_fw-la extranea_fw-la potestas_fw-la ullam_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la vel_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la habeat_fw-la aut_fw-la habere_fw-la debeat_fw-la namely_o that_o she_o under_o god_n have_v the_o supreme_a government_n and_o power_n over_o all_o order_n of_o man_n in_o england_n whither_o ecclesiastic_n or_o laic_n and_o withal_o that_o no_o foreign_a power_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n over_o any_o of_o they_o from_o which_o declaration_n publish_v by_o that_o pious_a hers._fw-la and_o prudent_a prince_n it_o be_v observable_a first_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v intend_v by_o she_o as_o well_o for_o the_o assert_v of_o her_o own_o supremacy_n over_o all_o order_n of_o man_n in_o her_o own_o kingdom_n in_o all_o their_o capacity_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o disclaim_n and_o renounce_v any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v pretend_v or_o claim_v over_o all_o or_o any_o of_o her_o subject_n in_o any_o capacity_n whatsoever_o second_o from_o this_o declaration_n of_o she_o it_o be_v far_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o she_o will_v have_v she_o own_o sovereignty_n and_o supremacy_n in_o omnes_fw-la ordines_fw-la regni_fw-la over_o all_o order_n and_o estate_n of_o man_n here_o at_o home_n to_o be_v assert_v and_o swear_v to_o before_o they_o shall_v swear_v to_o disclaim_v and_o renounce_v all_o foreign_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n because_o it_o will_v have_v do_v she_o and_o will_v do_v her_o successor_n very_o little_a or_o rather_o no_o good_a at_o all_o for_o their_o subject_n to_o renounce_v all_o sovereignty_n from_o abroad_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v teach_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v teach_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o sovereign_a or_o any_o other_o invest_v with_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n here_o at_o home_n but_o their_o king_n only_o last_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a declaration_n we_o may_v observe_v also_o that_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o injunction_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n profess_v to_o claim_v nothing_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v or_o swear_v to_o but_o what_o the_o jure_fw-la and_o jam_fw-la olim_fw-la what_o ancient_o and_o of_o right_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o supremacy_n or_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o estate_n or_o order_n of_o man_n in_o england_n be_v from_o all_o antiquity_n that_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o monarchy_n or_o ever_o since_o there_o be_v king_n in_o england_n and_o that_o not_o ex_fw-la dono_fw-la populi_n by_o gift_n of_o the_o people_n or_o compact_n with_o the_o people_n but_o jure_v by_o right_a and_o by_o what_o right_o not_o jure_fw-la electionis_fw-la but_o hereditatis_fw-la not_o by_o right_a of_o election_n but_o of_o succession_n and_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la by_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o rather_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v none_o as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o king_n or_o crown_a head_n whether_o by_o succession_n or_o election_n but_o he_o must_v be_v the_o supreme_a and_o sole_a sovereign_n over_o all_o in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n which_o as_o to_o our_o king_n here_o in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v crown_n acknowledge_v by_o those_o parliament_n that_o enact_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n before_o the_o war_n so_o be_v it_o by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n since_o the_o war_n or_o since_o the_o king_n return_n and_o consequent_o since_o the_o crown_n restauration_n to_o those_o prerogative_n that_o be_v of_o right_n belong_v to_o it_o of_o which_o the_o supremacy_n or_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o in_o the_o kingdom_n inclusive_o as_o well_o as_o in_o relation_n to_o all_o without_o the_o kingdom_n exclusive_o be_v the_o chief_a for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o either_o within_o or_o without_o the_o kingdom_n either_o superior_a over_o
he_o or_o equal_a to_o he_o or_o partaker_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o he_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n and_o country_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n those_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o be_v to_o teach_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n be_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o say_v but_o swear_v he_o be_v nor_o be_v it_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o will_v have_v oblige_v any_o to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n if_o they_o themselves_o have_v not_o believe_v the_o whole_a subject_a matter_n of_o it_o to_o be_v true_a chap._n xi_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n further_o explain_v the_o king_n be_v declare_v the_o sole_a supreme_a governor_n cut_v off_o all_o pretence_n at_o home_n as_o well_o as_o foreign_a claim_n i_o say_v the_o whole_a subject_a matter_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v evident_o promissory_a two_o several_a distinct_a part_n of_o that_o oath_n both_o of_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o take_v it_o be_v equal_o oblige_v to_o swear_v unto_o of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v assertory_n and_o the_o second_o promissory_a in_o the_o former_a he_o that_o swear_v assert_n the_o king_n sovereignty_n affirmative_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a supreme_a power_n over_o all_o negative_a person_n in_o all_o cause_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o then_o negative_o by_o deny_v any_o foreign_a power_n or_o any_o without_o his_o dominion_n to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v within_o his_o dominion_n and_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o clause_n only_o that_o this_o oath_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v enact_v and_o impose_v for_o the_o discovery_n and_o conviction_n of_o papist_n and_o that_o not_o of_o all_o papist_n papist_n neither_o but_o such_o papist_n only_o as_o believe_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o christian_n in_o spiritual_n at_o least_o if_o not_o in_o temporal_n who_o subject_n soever_o they_o may_v be_v in_o temporal_n but_o as_o to_o the_o former_a monarchy_n of_o these_o two_o clause_n in_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o affirm_v the_o king_n to_o be_v sole_a sovereign_n or_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o this_o realm_n it_o seem_v principal_o if_o not_o whole_o to_o be_v intend_v to_o assert_v the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v monarchical_a and_o to_o make_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o for_o by_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n governor_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v virtual_o and_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n swear_v also_o that_o all_o other_o governor_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o they_o do_v several_o and_o joint_o derive_v their_o power_n of_o govern_v from_o he_o so_o they_o be_v joint_o as_o well_o as_o several_o subordinate_a unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o none_o of_o they_o either_o several_o or_o joint_o coordinate_a with_o he_o because_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o all_o of_o they_o in_o any_o capacity_n be_v so_o or_o believe_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v so_o the_o parliament_n by_o enjoin_v man_n to_o swear_v the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n must_v needs_o be_v chargeable_a with_o enjoin_v perjury_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o with_o compel_v other_o to_o swear_v that_o to_o be_v truth_n which_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o which_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o conclude_v that_o the_o injunction_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o parliament_n be_v a_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o monarchy_n proper_o so_o call_v because_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o one_o person_n only_o namely_o in_o the_o king_n and_o if_o in_o he_o only_o then_o in_o he_o whole_o also_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o parliament_n mean_v in_o clause_n prescribe_v and_o enjoin_v that_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n may_v far_o and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a more_o undeniable_o and_o demonstrative_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o the_o rubric_n prefix_v before_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o oath_n which_o rubric_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o oath_n itself_o it_o be_v say_v the_o bishop_n shall_v cause_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o foreign_a potentate_n etc._n etc._n deacon_n to_o be_v administer_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observable_a i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a rubric_n there_o be_v a_o clear_a and_o a_o very_a notable_a distinction_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o oath_n namely_o betwixt_o the_o clause_n affirm_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o clause_n deny_v any_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n or_o potentate_n to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n the_o distinction_n i_o say_v by_o the_o rubric_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o clause_n be_v very_o notable_a for_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o they_o only_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rubric_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n whereas_o the_o oath_n latter_a be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o foreign_a potentate_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o abjuration_n than_o a_o oath_n and_o abjuration_n yet_o it_o be_v this_o abjuration_n only_o that_o mr._n baxter_n will_v have_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n whereas_o this_o abjuration_n be_v not_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n itself_o but_o a_o deduction_n only_o from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o because_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n therefore_o neither_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o foreign_a prince_n prelate_n or_o potentate_n can_v claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o any_o supremacy_n or_o part_n of_o supremacy_n here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o that_o can_v true_o swear_v the_o one_o may_v safe_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la sequelae_fw-la by_o way_n of_o consequence_n swear_v the_o other_o also_o but_o though_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a do_v necessary_o infer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o latter_a yet_o the_o truth_n of_o former_a the_o latter_a do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a for_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o true_a and_o never_o so_o undoubted_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o that_o no_o foreigner_n or_o none_o without_o the_o realm_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o denomination_n soever_o do_v or_o can_v just_o pretend_v to_o the_o supreme_a or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a here_o in_o england_n yet_o suppose_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o grotius_n suppose_v it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o kingdom_n and_o mr._n baxter_n say_v it_o be_v here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v i_o confess_v that_o the_o king_n be_v or_o that_o the_o parliament_n that_o make_v this_o act_n and_o enjoin_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v do_v thereby_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o the_o parliament_n by_o enjoin_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v and_o those_o that_o take_v it_o not_o only_a abjurare_fw-la to_o abjure_v or_o for_o swear_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n but_o jurare_fw-la to_o swear_v positive_o and_o plain_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o case_n and_o capacity_n do_v evident_o declare_v that_o they_o themselves_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v so_o and_o consequent_o whatsoever_o division_n there_o may_v be_v of_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o other_o kingdom_n yet_o in_o this_o there_o be_v none_o for_o the_o first_o the_o most_o immediate_a and_o most_o natural_a deduction_n from_o this_o proposition_n viz._n the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o exclude_v all_o other_o in_o this_o realm_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o swear_n to_o this_o proposition_n alone_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rubric_n the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n the_o follow_a abjuration_n of_o all_o foreign_a authority_n be_v but_o a_o deduction_n and_o that_o not_o a_o primary_n but_o
a_o secondary_a deduction_n from_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o senseless_a shift_n of_o mr._n baxter_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o dint_n of_o this_o abroad_o argument_n which_o do_v jugulum_fw-la causae_fw-la ferire_fw-la cut_v the_o very_a throat_n of_o his_o cause_n to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o end_n of_o impose_v and_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n be_v only_o for_o the_o exclude_v of_o all_o pretence_n to_o the_o supremacy_n or_o to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o supremacy_n here_o from_o abroad_o and_o not_o for_o the_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n sole_a supremacy_n here_o at_o home_n whereas_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o king_n sole_a supremacy_n here_o at_o home_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rubric_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o not_o the_o exclude_v of_o all_o foreign_a claim_n or_o pretence_n to_o it_o which_o to_o speak_v proper_o as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v he_o love_v to_o do_v be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o abjuration_n rather_o than_o a_o oath_n or_o at_o most_o but_o the_o negative_a and_o consequent_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o affirmative_a and_o antecedent_n part_v thereof_o be_v the_o assertion_n of_o the_o whole_a supreme_a power_n in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o king_n only_o and_o consequent_o exclusive_a of_o any_o pretence_n to_o it_o or_o to_o any_o participation_n of_o it_o by_o any_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o especial_o by_o any_o at_o home_n abroad_o but_o why_o then_o will_v mr._n baxter_n perhaps_o say_v be_v there_o not_o annex_v to_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o this_o oath_n a_o abjuration_n or_o express_v disow_v the_o supreme_a power_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o be_v in_o any_o here_o at_o home_n beside_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o there_o be_v a_o abjuration_n or_o a_o express_a disow_v of_o it_o to_o be_v in_o any_o abroad_o i_o answer_v because_o there_o be_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o it_o reason_n first_o because_o he_o that_o have_v swear_v the_o supremacy_n or_o supreme_a power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n only_o have_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la in_o that_o very_a thing_n or_o by_o so_o swear_v forswear_v the_o be_v of_o it_o or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o in_o any_o other_o beside_o the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o upon_o this_o account_n there_o need_v not_o have_v be_v any_o abjuration_n or_o disow_v of_o any_o foreign_a authority_n annex_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o neither_o i_o answer_v second_o that_o although_o real_o there_o reason_n be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o express_a or_o explicit_a disow_n or_o renounce_v of_o the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o because_o the_o swear_n to_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v implicit_o and_o virtual_o a_o disow_a or_o renounce_v of_o they_o both_o yet_o because_o there_o have_v be_v ancient_o and_o be_v then_o and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v still_o a_o claim_n to_o the_o supremacy_n here_o in_o england_n at_o home_n least_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a by_o some_o that_o be_v abroad_o i_o mean_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n therefore_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o meet_v and_o prudent_a and_o in_o some_o respect_v necessary_a to_o add_v or_o annex_v to_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o king_n sole_a supremacy_n here_o at_o home_o a_o express_a and_o explicit_a renuntiation_n of_o all_o the_o right_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o it_o from_o abroad_o but_o do_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v at_o all_o necessary_a to_o add_v or_o annex_v the_o like_a express_a or_o explicit_a renuntiation_n of_o any_o such_o power_n to_o be_v in_o any_o here_o at_o home_n because_o there_o be_v none_o then_o here_o at_o home_o so_o impudent_a as_o open_o and_o avowed_o to_o pretend_v to_o it_o or_o to_o any_o part_n of_o it_o for_o here_o be_v no_o ephori_fw-la no_o overseer_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o state_n as_o there_o be_v in_o lacedaemon_n nor_o no_o such_o senate_n as_o there_o be_v in_o venice_n nor_o no_o such_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n as_o there_o be_v in_o holland_n for_o we_o have_v but_o one_o high_a and_o mighty_a and_o he_o be_v so_o high_a and_o mighty_a that_o there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o almighty_a that_o be_v above_o he_o and_o all_o other_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n how_o much_o high_o and_o mighty_a they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o be_v equal_o below_o he_o and_o subject_n to_o he_o chap._n xii_o from_o the_o two_o house_n petition_v the_o king_n and_o his_o be_v free_a to_o grant_v or_o deny_v be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o co-ordination_a beside_o the_o inconsistence_n of_o it_o with_o the_o government_n i_o know_v there_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a rebellious_a time_n a_o discourse_n write_v and_o publish_v king_n to_o make_v the_o foolish_a part_n of_o the_o world_n believe_v for_o with_o wise_a and_o consider_a man_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o can_v have_v no_o weight_n that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o make_n and_o repeal_n of_o law_n and_o the_o determine_n of_o all_o thing_n of_o public_a concernment_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o consequent_o that_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o coordinates_a where_o all_o three_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o or_o do_v not_o agree_v the_o two_o that_o do_v agree_v be_v to_o over-rule_v the_o three_o that_o do_v not_o a_o excellent_a project_n or_o expedient_a as_o the_o deviser_n government_n of_o it_o think_v to_o make_v a_o triumvirate_n of_o a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o republic_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v liable_a to_o one_o little_a inconvenience_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v utter_o and_o absolute_o unpracticable_a be_v altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n which_o be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n always_o in_o be_v as_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n be_v and_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n be_v or_o to_o assemble_v and_o meet_v when_o and_o where_o they_o will_v and_o to_o continue_v as_o long_o together_o as_o they_o will_v as_o grotius_n tell_v we_o the_o ordines_fw-la or_o state_n of_o holland_n of_o right_n do_v even_o whilst_o they_o have_v a_o king_n but_o our_o parliament_n here_o in_o england_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v always_o a_o actual_a settle_a and_o constant_a be_v that_o they_o have_v no_o be_v at_o all_o but_o what_o the_o king_n give_v they_o by_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n neither_o can_v they_o assemble_v or_o meet_v but_o when_o he_o call_v they_o nor_o either_o depart_n soon_o or_o continue_v long_o together_o than_o he_o will_v have_v they_o neither_o while_n they_o do_v by_o his_o leave_n and_o command_v continue_v together_o have_v they_o any_o power_n to_o make_v any_o new_a law_n or_o to_o repeal_v any_o old_a law_n but_o only_o to_o pray_v propose_v or_o advise_v the_o make_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o other_o by_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v so_o as_o undeniable_o it_o be_v so_o by_o the_o ever_o legal_a and_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n i_o wonder_v when_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n it_o come_v to_o be_v alter_v for_o suppose_v but_o not_o grant_v that_o a_o parliament_n true_o so_o call_v may_v make_v such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n as_o to_o make_v a_o aristocracy_n or_o a_o democracy_n of_o a_o monarchy_n by_o the_o monarch_n own_o consent_n to_o it_o which_o i_o for_o my_o part_n think_v they_o can_v the_o monarch_n himself_o in_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v but_o a_o trustee_n for_o his_o successor_n but_o suppose_v i_o say_v such_o a_o change_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v i_o demand_v when_o and_o by_o what_o parliament_n such_o a_o change_n be_v make_v and_o whether_o the_o king_n do_v ever_o consent_v to_o it_o if_o not_o we_o be_v still_o where_o we_o be_v whatsoever_o power_n a_o legal_a or_o complete_a parliament_n may_v be_v say_v or_o imagine_v to_o have_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o at_o least_o any_o such_o co-ordination_a of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a discourse_n pretend_v there_o be_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n co-ordination_a in_o the_o year_n 42_o do_v petition_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o propose_v unto_o he_o
if_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v its_o oblige_a power_n which_o be_v its_o form_n or_o that_o which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v law_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n only_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n only_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o efficient_a and_o sole_a efficient_a cause_n of_o law_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o he_o only_o unless_o mr._n baxter_n can_v prove_v that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v of_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n only_o make_v their_o bill_n to_o be_v law_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o make_v they_o to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o arbitrary_a consent_n only_o which_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o law_n which_o be_v no_o law_n before_o he_o consent_v to_o it_o then_o must_v it_o needs_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a efficient_a of_o all_o law_n and_o consequent_o the_o only_a lawgiver_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o very_a learned_a judicious_a and_o true_o pious_a and_o conscientious_a casuist_n doctor_n sanderson_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o in_o his_o lecture_n case_n de_fw-fr legum_n humanarum_fw-la causâ_fw-la efficiente_a speak_v of_o our_o king_n have_v these_o very_a weighty_a and_o remarkable_a word_n cum_fw-la illa_fw-la sola_fw-la censenda_fw-la sit_fw-la cujusque_fw-la rei_fw-la causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la principalis_fw-la &_o sufficiens_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la immediatè_fw-la producit_fw-la &_o in_fw-la materiam_fw-la praeparatam_fw-la introducit_fw-la eam_fw-la formam_fw-la quae_fw-la illi_fw-la rei_fw-la that_fw-mi nomen_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la etsi_fw-la ad_fw-la productionem_fw-la istius_fw-la effectûs_fw-la alia_fw-la etiam_fw-la concurrere_fw-la oporteat_fw-la vel_fw-la antecedere_fw-la potiùs_fw-la ad_fw-la praevias_fw-la dispositiones_fw-la quò_fw-la materia_fw-la ad_fw-la recipiendam_fw-la formam_fw-la ab_fw-la agente_fw-la intentam_fw-la aptior_fw-la reddatur_fw-la omninò_fw-la constat_fw-la quotcunque_fw-la demùm_fw-la ea_fw-la sint_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la recte_fw-la constituendam_fw-la antecedenter_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la tamen_fw-la principis_fw-la ex_fw-la cujus_fw-la unius_fw-la arbitratu_fw-la &_o jussione_n omnes_fw-la legum_n rogationes_fw-la aut_fw-la ratae_fw-la habentur_fw-la aut_fw-la irritae_fw-la esse_fw-la solam_fw-la &_o adaequatam_fw-la publicarum_fw-la legum_n efficientem_fw-la causam_fw-la see_v say_v he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o principal_a efficient_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o every_o thing_n which_o of_o itself_o and_o immediate_o produce_v and_o introduce_v into_o the_o matter_n prepare_v for_o it_o that_o form_n which_o give_v name_n and_o be_v to_o that_o thing_n though_o for_o the_o produce_v of_o that_o effect_n other_o thing_n also_o must_v concur_v or_o rather_o precede_v as_o previous_a disposition_n to_o make_v the_o matter_n fit_a to_o receive_v the_o form_n intend_v by_o the_o agent_n to_o be_v introduce_v into_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a for_o all_o that_o how_o many_o soever_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v antecedent_o requisite_a for_o the_o constitute_n of_o the_o law_n the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n on_o who_o alone_a arbitrary_a consent_n or_o dissent_v the_o ratify_n or_o reject_v of_o such_o law_n as_o be_v tender_v unto_o he_o do_v depend_v be_v the_o sole_a and_o adequate_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o public_a law_n this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o very_a learned_a casuist_n pious_a and_o very_a judicious_a casuist_n dr._n sanderson_n concern_v the_o only_a proper_a adequate_a subject_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n here_o in_o england_n who_o be_v professor_n of_o casuistical_a divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n as_o long_o as_o the_o rebellious_a parliament_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o be_v so_o and_o who_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n if_o he_o may_v have_v be_v suffer_v to_o have_v continue_v some_o few_o year_n long_a have_v leave_v we_o a_o true_a and_o more_o exact_a and_o complete_a body_n of_o casuistical_a divinity_n than_o any_o the_o world_n have_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o see_v yet_o and_o in_o which_o the_o world_n have_v more_o need_n to_o be_v true_o and_o thorough_o instruct_v in_o order_n to_o peace_n here_o and_o happiness_n hereafter_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n either_o of_o polemical_a or_o dogmatical_a divinity_n the_o essential_o of_o the_o creed_n except_v only_o but_o that_o very_a reason_n it_o be_v for_o which_o the_o usurper_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n in_o those_o time_n will_v not_o suffer_v so_o vigorous_o a_o opposer_n and_o so_o strong_o and_o clear_o a_o convincer_n of_o that_o traitorous_a and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o public_a professor_n and_o standard_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o they_o be_v concern_v the_o people_n shall_v be_v keep_v ignorant_a of_o or_o make_v to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a as_o they_o be_v by_o such_o preacher_n as_o they_o who_o can_v not_o endure_v sound_a doctrine_n heap_v up_o 3._o unto_o themselves_o after_o their_o own_o lust_n and_o by_o such_o casuist_n and_o writer_n of_o political_a aphorism_n as_o mr._n baxter_n be_v who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o people_n believe_v the_o usurpation_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o tyranny_n to_o be_v a_o holy_a commonwealth_n commonwealth_n for_o such_o be_v the_o government_n here_o which_o mr._n baxter_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o that_o book_n of_o he_o call_v the_o best_a government_n in_o all_o the_o world_n affirm_v those_o that_o be_v then_o the_o governor_n namely_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n not_o only_o to_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o supremacy_n or_o sovereignty_n but_o to_o have_v all_o the_o supremacy_n or_o whole_a sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o who_o to_o resist_v or_o depose_v be_v forbid_v say_v he_o to_o subject_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n they_o be_v his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o before-cited_n sovereignty_n place_n which_o one_o will_v think_v be_v hardly_o to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o what_o he_o affirm_v in_o the_o place_n we_o be_v now_o examine_v viz._n that_o the_o supremacy_n or_o sovereignty_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o and_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o supremacy_n but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o only_o but_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o objection_n perhaps_o he_o will_v say_v as_o indeed_o in_o effect_n he_o do_v say_v that_o although_o before_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o they_o have_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n only_o yet_o the_o part_n king_n have_v by_o force_n endeavour_v to_o take_v their_o part_n from_o they_o and_o be_v overcome_v by_o they_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o own_o part_n which_o jure_fw-la belli_fw-la by_o right_a 363._o of_o war_n do_v accrue_v to_o they_o and_o so_o they_o become_v the_o possessor_n of_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n though_o the_o king_n be_v then_o live_v but_o he_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v king_n say_v mr._n baxter_n because_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o 368._o a_o state_n of_o war_n with_o his_o people_n and_o consequent_o by_o mr._n baxter_n logic_n have_v lose_v his_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o who_o be_v to_o have_v his_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v just_o deprive_v of_o it_o those_o that_o have_v the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o by_o who_o he_o be_v conquer_v no_o say_v mr._n baxter_n for_o if_o say_v he_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v not_o own_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n be_v conquer_v by_o a_o senate_n that_o have_v the_o other_o part_n and_o that_o in_o a_o just_a defensive_a war_n that_o senate_n can_v assume_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n but_o 374._o suppose_v that_o government_n in_o specie_fw-la to_o remain_v and_o therefore_o another_o king_n must_v be_v choose_v if_o the_o former_a be_v incapable_a chap._n iu._n mr._n b._n be_v high_a strain_n in_o commend_v those_o for_o the_o best_a governor_n in_o all_o the_o world_n who_o yet_o he_o own_v to_o be_v intruder_n and_o usurper_n his_o compliance_n with_o richard_n remark_v his_o high_a commendation_n tax_v and_o challenge_v the_o recapitulation_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o last_o word_n of_o this_o thesis_n viz._n another_o king_n must_v be_v choose_v examine_v if_o the_o former_a be_v incapable_a i_o know_v not_o unless_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o former_a king_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o part_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n by_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o a_o just_a war_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v king_n again_o if_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o choose_v he_o which_o have_v use_v he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v mr._n baxter_n no_o doubt_n wish_v as_o hearty_o as_o he_o think_v it_o likely_a they_o will_v do_v but_o whatsoever_o mr._n baxter_n mean_v by_o these_o last_o word_n of_o this_o thesis_n
themselves_o as_o mr._n baxter_n call_v it_o as_o either_o they_o be_v more_o venerable_a for_o antiquity_n or_o considerable_a for_o plurality_n the_o king_n and_o none_o but_o the_o king_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o enacter_n or_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o and_o true_o one_o will_v think_v that_o those_o law_n that_o be_v most_o ancient_a and_o consequent_o near_a in_o time_n to_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o be_v not_o the_o most_o in_o number_n be_v most_o to_o be_v credit_v for_o speak_v most_o proper_o of_o who_o they_o be_v that_o make_v they_o then_o and_o consequent_o who_o it_o be_v that_o make_v they_o now_o unless_o mr._n baxter_n will_v say_v it_o be_v the_o king_n and_o king_n alone_o indeed_o that_o make_v the_o law_n in_o parliament_n then_o but_o it_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o or_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o make_v they_o now_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o king_n now_o as_o he_o be_v then_o and_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o be_v change_v from_o monarchical_a to_o aristocratical_a but_o then_o i_o must_v ask_v he_o by_o who_o and_o when_o this_o great_a change_n be_v make_v be_v it_o by_o he_o that_o bring_v in_o this_o new_a stile_n of_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v hen._n the_o viii_o who_o be_v not_o a_o man_n likely_a to_o stile_n give_v away_o any_o of_o his_o authority_n or_o to_o part_v with_o any_o part_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n to_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o rescue_v it_o from_o the_o pope_n encroachment_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o even_o he_o meaning_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o countenance_v whatever_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v though_o never_o so_o extravagant_a in_o itself_o though_o never_o so_o offensive_a to_o foreign_a prince_n his_o ally_n or_o never_o so_o injurious_a to_o his_o own_o child_n because_o he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v serviceable_a to_o his_o own_o end_n after_o he_o have_v force_v the_o two_o house_n to_o consent_v to_o what_o he_o list_v to_o enact_v to_o join_v they_o with_o himself_o in_o the_o enact_v of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o by_o assent_v to_o it_o to_o make_v it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o plausible_a or_o at_o least_o so_o much_o the_o less_o grievous_a unto_o the_o people_n otherwise_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o never_o any_o king_n of_o england_n after_o the_o make_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la reign_v so_o despotical_o and_o arbitrary_o as_o he_o do_v or_o who_o the_o two_o sovereignty_n house_n of_o parliament_n stand_v so_o much_o in_o awe_n of_o as_o they_o do_v of_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o make_v they_o consent_n to_o the_o do_v and_o undo_n to_o the_o enact_v and_o repeal_n of_o whatsoever_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v or_o undo_v to_o be_v enact_v or_o repeal_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o such_o a_o king_n as_o he_o be_v do_v mean_a by_o change_v of_o the_o stile_n to_o lessen_v the_o legislative_a power_n itself_o which_o be_v in_o his_o predecessor_n by_o admit_v those_o who_o he_o use_v as_o he_o do_v the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o a_o participation_n of_o any_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o as_o he_o never_o mean_v to_o do_v so_o so_o they_o parliament_n the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o then_o or_o ever_o since_o for_o aught_o i_o ever_o hear_v understand_v that_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o alteration_n from_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o to_o signify_v that_o either_o the_o king_n power_n as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n be_v less_o or_o the_o parliament_n great_a than_o it_o be_v before_o this_o alteration_n of_o stile_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v understand_v either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n to_o signify_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n especial_o such_o a_o king_n as_o hen._n viii_o be_v will_v never_o have_v suffer_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o former_a to_o the_o latter_a so_o the_o two_o house_n who_o be_v jealous_a enough_o of_o their_o power_n and_o privilege_n will_v never_o have_v suffer_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o latter_a to_o the_o former_a again_o as_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o king_n edward_n queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n henry_n three_o immediate_a successor_n and_o as_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o our_o present_a king_n in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n for_o as_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o former_a to_o the_o latter_a can_v not_o have_v be_v make_v without_o the_o king_n so_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o latter_a to_o the_o former_a can_v not_o have_v be_v make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n neither_o and_o therefore_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n people_n at_o all_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o former_a stile_n to_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v only_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la populum_fw-la to_o gain_v the_o people_n that_o the_o people_n may_v more_o willing_o receive_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n when_o they_o be_v make_v especial_o such_o of_o they_o as_o may_v seem_v to_o pinch_v they_o in_o their_o purse_n when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o or_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o representatives_n and_o consequent_o by_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o king_n for_o volentibus_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la where_o there_o be_v consent_n there_o be_v no_o injury_n and_o yet_o again_o lest_o by_o this_o alteration_n of_o stile_n since_o and_o misinterpretation_n of_o it_o the_o king_n prerogative_n of_o be_v the_o sole_a sovereign_n and_o consequent_o the_o sole_a law_n giver_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v diminish_v by_o be_v communicate_v to_o either_o or_o both_o house_n of_o 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according_a to_o this_o former_a stile_n our_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o king_n for_o answer_v whereunto_o i_o may_v say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o it_o be_v not_o till_o after_o 200._o year_n from_o the_o first_o parliament_n that_o we_o read_v of_o in_o our_o book_n of_o statute_n namely_o not_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n why_o the_o vi_o who_o owe_v his_o title_n such_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n as_o it_o signify_v the_o two_o house_n only_o without_o the_o king_n for_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v that_o be_v of_o a_o body_n without_o a_o head_n that_o henry_n bullingbrook_n be_v make_v king_n richard_n the_o second_v surrender_v be_v neither_o voluntary_a nor_o lawful_a if_o it_o have_v be_v voluntary_a as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o two_o house_n themselves_o when_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n claim_v the_o crown_n as_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o it_o thereby_o acknowledge_v likewise_o that_o although_o they_o have_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la yet_o they_o can_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la exclude_v the_o right_a heir_n howsoever_o their_o authority_n be_v the_o only_a title_n which_o the_o then_o present_a king_n have_v and_o hold_v the_o crown_n by_o as_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n either_o of_o his_o grandfather_n or_o his_o father_n to_o claim_v it_o by_o conquest_n and_o hold_v it_o by_o force_n as_o they_o do_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o acknowledge_v he_o hold_v it_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o word_n parliament_n be_v take_v for_o the_o two_o
law_n of_o in_o their_o opinion_n if_o he_o please_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o his_o opinion_n also_o so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v final_o the_o only_a and_o sole_a judge_n whether_o what_o be_v agree_v on_o and_o propose_v by_o they_o as_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n or_o no_o and_o if_o he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v so_o it_o be_v he_o and_o none_o but_o he_o that_o by_o his_o le_fw-fr veult_n make_v it_o law_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n the_o thing_n propose_v explain_v whether_o by_o king_n or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n be_v the_o matter_n or_o material_a cause_n ex_fw-la quâ_fw-la or_o out_o of_o which_o the_o law_n be_v make_v the_o efficient_a or_o the_o causa_fw-la à_fw-la qua_fw-la whereby_o or_o by_o who_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v to_o be_v a_o law_n be_v the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n only_o the_o formal_a cause_n or_o the_o cause_n per_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la by_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v that_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v or_o that_o whereby_o it_o actual_o become_v and_o be_v effectual_o make_v to_o be_v a_o law_n be_v the_o king_n declaration_n of_o his_o assent_n or_o will_n to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n by_o those_o nomothetical_a or_o legislative_a word_n pronounce_v by_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o name_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n the_o final_a cause_n or_o the_o cause_n propter_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la for_o which_o or_o for_o the_o sake_n whereof_o a_o thing_n be_v be_v bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la the_o public_a good_a so_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n to_o what_o be_v propose_v be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n be_v but_o that_o which_o we_o call_v causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la a_o cause_n without_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v which_o indeed_o be_v a_o condition_n rather_o than_o a_o cause_n but_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o dispose_v of_o the_o matter_n to_o receive_v the_o form_n that_o the_o efficient_a can_v introduce_v the_o form_n without_o it_o though_o he_o be_v not_o necessitate_v to_o introduce_v the_o form_n by_o it_o that_o be_v it_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n as_o without_o which_o the_o king_n can_v make_v what_o be_v so_o condition_v to_o be_v a_o law_n though_o it_o do_v not_o necessitate_v he_o to_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o law_n which_o be_v so_o condition_v so_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v but_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la only_o which_o be_v indeed_o no_o cause_n at_o all_o and_o this_o i_o think_v enough_o to_o prove_v the_o legislative_a only_o power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o king_n only_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v not_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n either_o equal_o or_o unequal_o or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o part_n of_o it_o or_o share_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o upon_o this_o supposition_n and_o upon_o this_o supposition_n only_o mr._n baxter_n conclude_v first_o that_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v no_o monarchy_n and_o second_o that_o the_o parliament_n defend_v of_o their_o own_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n against_o the_o king_n invasion_n of_o it_o be_v a_o just_a war_n and_o no_o rebellion_n by_o the_o first_o of_o which_o conclusion_n he_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o monarchy_n but_o where_o the_o government_n be_v despotical_a and_o arbitrary_a ubi_fw-la arbitria_fw-la principum_fw-la as_o justin_n say_v pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la where_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o such_o indeed_o be_v the_o first_o especial_o the_o eastern_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o arbitrary_a yet_o not_o altogether_o so_o neither_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o seven_o compare_v with_o the_o 15_o verse_n of_o the_o 6_o chapter_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n for_o as_o in_o the_o former_a of_o those_o verse_n we_o find_v there_o be_v a_o consultation_n by_o a_o senate_n or_o parliament_n of_o all_o the_o precedent_n governor_n counsellor_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o decree_n or_o law_n by_o the_o king_n which_o he_o do_v by_o his_o sign_v of_o it_o so_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o those_o verse_n we_o find_v also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a law_n of_o or_o among_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n that_o no_o decree_n or_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v be_v change_v or_o repeal_v without_o the_o consent_n as_o i_o presume_v they_o mean_v of_o those_o that_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o make_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v or_o may_v be_v some_o fundamental_a unchangeable_a law_n or_o rule_n even_o in_o the_o most_o absolute_a and_o most_o despotical_a monarchy_n for_o such_o be_v the_o persian_a if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o and_o yet_o you_o see_v there_o be_v a_o law_n by_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v oblige_v and_o probable_o the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o former_a or_o first_o monarchy_n that_o of_o the_o chaldean_n or_o assyrian_n also_o for_o as_o darius_n here_o so_o nabuchadnezzar_n there_o call_v all_o his_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n when_o he_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o all_o that_o will_v not_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v the_o image_n he_o have_v set_v up_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n dan._n 3._o 12_o etc._n etc._n chap._n viii_o the_o english_a monarchy_n assert_v the_o king_n under_o no_o judicatory_a accountable_a to_o god_n alone_o that_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v without_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o govern_n by_o law_n or_o without_o law_n that_o make_v the_o government_n to_o be_v monarchical_a but_o the_o govern_n monarchy_n of_o one_o over_o all_o whether_o his_o way_n of_o govern_v be_v arbitrary_a &_o despotical_a or_o legal_a and_o political_a we_o indeed_o be_v legal_a and_o political_a but_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v monarchical_a because_o it_o be_v but_o one_o that_o govern_v we_o all_o he_o govern_v indeed_o and_o be_v oblige_v and_o have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o govern_v by_o law_n but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o coronation_n oath_n that_o make_v he_o king_n for_o all_o our_o king_n be_v as_o much_o king_n before_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o they_o be_v after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o their_o govern_n by_o law_n that_o give_v they_o their_o right_n nor_o their_o not_o govern_v by_o law_n that_o can_v take_v away_o their_o right_n they_o have_v unto_o their_o crown_n for_o then_o there_o must_v be_v some_o judicatory_a above_o they_o to_o judge_v betwixt_o they_o and_o king_n their_o people_n whether_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o right_n or_o no_o and_o if_o they_o have_v to_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o judicatory_a it_o be_v indeed_o no_o monarchy_n though_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o kingdom_n as_o that_o of_o sparta_n be_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a already_o mr._n baxter_n therefore_o if_o he_o will_v prove_v this_o kingdom_n of_o we_o to_o be_v no_o monarchy_n he_o must_v prove_v there_o be_v some_o such_o stand_a judicatory_a here_o among_o we_o as_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v in_o sparta_n if_o he_o say_v the_o parliament_n be_v such_o a_o judicatory_a he_o must_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o judicatory_a court_n or_o judicatory_a always_o in_o be_v as_o that_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v and_o as_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n be_v and_o not_o such_o a_o one_o as_o must_v not_o meet_v but_o when_o the_o king_n call_v they_o and_o must_v be_v go_v when_o he_o bid_v they_o and_o such_o a_o judicatory_a be_v our_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o such_o a_o king_n as_o we_o can_v be_v liable_a or_o obnoxious_a to_o such_o a_o judicatory_a as_o this_o which_o he_o may_v make_v or_o unmake_v as_o he_o please_v so_o as_o to_o be_v question_v or_o try_v or_o judge_v or_o condemn_v by_o it_o as_o the_o spartan_a king_n may_v be_v and_o be_v by_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v by_o their_o senate_n let_v mr._n baxter_n tell_v we_o if_o he_o can_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v imagine_v the_o practicability_n of_o it_o i_o mean_v the_o practicability_n of_o it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o to_o right_v in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o provocation_n whatsoever_o
deny_v they_o to_o be_v of_o right_a due_a unto_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a king_n answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n but_o due_a unto_o they_o not_o by_o capitulation_n and_o contract_n with_o they_o before_o they_o be_v subject_n but_o either_o by_o donation_n or_o by_o concession_n of_o our_o king_n to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v and_o as_o they_o be_v their_o subject_n neither_o be_v it_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o people_n now_o have_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v representative_n parliament_n in_o parliament_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n but_o that_o this_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o be_v always_o so_o and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n when_o it_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o appear_v by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v concern_v the_o first_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v here_o in_o england_n institute_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o as_o daniel_n one_o of_o the_o most_o judicious_a of_o our_o english_a historian_n tell_v we_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o normandy_n but_o that_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v so_o i_o deny_v not_o neither_o namely_o that_o the_o people_n have_v have_v have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v such_o representative_n in_o parliament_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n but_o to_o represent_v they_o not_o as_o they_o be_v no_o body_n know_v when_o as_o freeman_n before_o they_o have_v king_n or_o be_v under_o any_o government_n at_o all_o but_o as_o they_o be_v now_o and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o and_o be_v long_o before_o there_o be_v parliament_n i_o mean_v as_o subject_n and_o consequent_o such_o as_o mr._n baxter_n confess_v have_v no_o other_o lawful_a way_n of_o redress_v their_o grievance_n if_o they_o have_v any_o though_o never_o so_o great_a or_o so_o many_o but_o their_o representative_n complain_v and_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o they_o and_o representative_n that_o either_o by_o desire_v he_o to_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n already_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n or_o to_o enact_v if_o need_v be_v new_a law_n for_o explanation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o old_a one_o or_o to_o punish_v those_o by_o who_o the_o legal_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v violate_v all_o this_o i_o grant_v the_o people_n representative_n in_o parliament_n may_v and_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o that_o not_o as_o they_o be_v the_o people_n representative_n only_o but_o their_o trustee_n also_o nay_o and_o also_o more_o than_o this_o namely_o not_o to_o promote_v or_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o law_n as_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a though_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o gratify_v or_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o people_n nor_o to_o hinder_v the_o pass_n of_o such_o act_n as_o be_v real_o for_o the_o people_n good_a though_o perhaps_o to_o the_o major_n that_o be_v the_o most_o unwise_a and_o least_o judicious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o their_o representative_n and_o trustee_n as_o they_o be_v to_o consent_v or_o dissent_v so_o be_v they_o to_o judge_v for_o they_o what_o be_v or_o what_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o they_o in_o behalf_n of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o always_o the_o best_a husband_n for_o the_o people_n that_o be_v most_o spare_v of_o their_o purse_n especial_o when_o the_o refuse_v to_o part_v with_o some_o may_v hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o neither_o be_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v get_v from_o the_o king_n a_o gain_n to_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o king_n power_n may_v be_v too_o little_a to_o protect_v as_o well_o as_o too_o great_a to_o oppress_v they_o and_o according_a to_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n the_o former_a be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v than_o the_o latter_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a service_n that_o can_v be_v do_v for_o the_o people_n by_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o balance_n even_o betwixt_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o not_o privilege_n endeavour_v to_o entrench_v upon_o the_o one_o or_o to_o enhance_v the_o other_o but_o always_o and_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o remember_v that_o as_o they_o be_v themselves_o subject_n so_o they_o be_v representative_n of_o subject_n and_o trustee_n for_o subject_n as_o they_o be_v subject_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o treat_v the_o king_n as_o if_o they_o be_v coordinate_a or_o copartner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o as_o it_o become_v subject_n and_o the_o representative_n of_o subject_n and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v there_o in_o that_o capacity_n and_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o promote_a or_o hinder_v the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o those_o they_o represent_v from_o the_o mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o predecessor_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v not_o by_o they_o nor_o by_o those_o they_o represent_v to_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v less_o a_o king_n or_o less_o their_o king_n or_o less_o their_o sovereign_n than_o he_o be_v before_o no_o husband_n more_o than_o a_o father_n be_v less_o a_o father_n or_o have_v less_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o father_n the_o kind_a and_o more_o indulgent_a he_o be_v unto_o his_o child_n or_o a_o husband_n have_v less_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o husband_n the_o kind_a or_o more_o indulgent_a he_o be_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o and_o prudent_o observe_v grotius_n by_o grotius_n first_o non_fw-la desinere_fw-la summum_fw-la esse_fw-la imperium_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la imperaturus_fw-la est_fw-la promittat_fw-la aliqua_fw-la 81._o subditis_fw-la aut_fw-la deo_fw-la etiam_fw-la talia_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la imperii_fw-la rationem_fw-la pertineant_fw-la sovereignty_n or_o sovereign_a power_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v sovereignty_n or_o sovereign_a power_n though_o the_o sovereign_n do_v restrain_v himself_o either_o by_o promise_n to_o his_o subject_n or_o by_o oath_n to_o god_n even_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o government_n and_o therefore_o second_o he_o observe_v likewise_o that_o multùm_fw-la falluntur_fw-la qui_fw-la existimant_fw-la cum_fw-la reges_fw-la acta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sua_fw-la 83._o nolunt_fw-la rata_fw-la esse_fw-la nisi_fw-la à_fw-la senatu_fw-la aut_fw-la alio_fw-la coetu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la probentur_fw-la partitionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la potestatis_fw-la they_o be_v very_o much_o deceive_v say_v he_o that_o think_v that_o because_o there_o be_v some_o act_n that_o king_n will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v ratify_v unless_o they_o be_v approve_v or_o consent_v to_o by_o a_o senate_n or_o some_o such_o assembly_n that_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n mark_v that_o mr._n baxter_n and_o tell_v i_o whether_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o apparent_o principle_n contradictory_n to_o your_o main_a principle_n of_o the_o soveraignty_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o our_o king_n and_o their_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o main_a and_o only_a reason_n you_o give_v for_o it_o namely_o that_o our_o king_n do_v not_o or_o if_o you_o will_v can_v make_v law_n for_o the_o people_n without_o their_o parliament_n or_o without_o the_o people_n representative_n in_o parliament_n consent_n to_o they_o for_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o they_o parliament_n can_v be_v because_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o by_o promise_n to_o their_o people_n and_o by_o oath_n to_o god_n at_o their_o coronation_n that_o they_o will_v not_o for_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sic_fw-la from_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o english_a monarchy_n it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o i_o have_v at_o large_a show_v and_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v likewise_o that_o this_o and_o all_o other_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n of_o our_o king_n to_o their_o people_n when_o they_o be_v their_o subject_n and_o not_o from_o any_o bargain_n or_o contract_n of_o the_o people_n before_o they_o be_v subject_n with_o any_o of_o their_o king_n as_o mr._n baxter_n fond_o as_o well_o as_o false_o imagine_v without_o any_o proof_n or_o offer_v of_o proof_n out_o of_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n or_o record_n for_o it_o whereas_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o all_o our_o king_n except_o the_o british_a of_o who_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o certainty_n i_o mean_v all_o our_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a race_n come_v in_o by_o conquest_n be_v not_o only_a monarch_n but_o despotical_a monarch_n that_o be_v such_o as_o govern_v arbitrary_o without_o any_o law_n at_o all_o but_o that_o
to_o lie_v against_o our_o late_a experience_n to_o the_o contrary_a popery_n when_o tyranny_n and_o tyranny_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o under_o many_o several_a sort_n of_o tyrant_n be_v bring_v in_o without_o popery_n and_o the_o protestànt_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o only_o suppress_v and_o persecute_v but_o endeavour_v to_o be_v quite_o extirpated_a and_o for_o ever_o to_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o great_a pretender_n of_o enmity_n to_o popery_n though_o indeed_o the_o great_a of_o its_o friend_n and_o the_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v a_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o by_o their_o then_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v and_o by_o their_o now_o endeavour_v to_o undermine_v the_o strong_a bulwark_n the_o protestant_a religion_n true_o so_o call_v have_v in_o the_o world_n against_o popery_n i_o mean_v the_o protestant_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o as_o this_o church_n of_o we_o according_o to_o the_o present_a legal_a constitution_n of_o it_o both_z as_o to_o doctrine_n government_n and_o government_n be_v the_o best_a fence_v of_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n not_o only_o against_o popery_n but_o all_o other_o heresy_n and_o schism_n some_o of_o they_o as_o bad_a if_o not_o worse_o both_o in_o their_o speculative_a and_o practical_a opinion_n than_o popery_n itself_o be_v so_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o our_o civil_a government_n also_o be_v i_o very_o believe_v the_o best_a government_n now_o extant_a in_o the_o world_n or_o perhaps_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v for_o the_o keep_n out_o of_o tyranny_n or_o arbitrary_a government_n of_o what_o disposition_n or_o religion_n soever_o the_o prince_n or_o governor_n in_o chief_a for_o the_o time_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v of_o so_o the_o legal_a establish_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o alter_v chap._n viii_o the_o scotch_a test_n a_o assurance_n that_o there_o can_v no_o change_n be_v in_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n the_o case_n of_o protestant_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n much_o different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v now_o for_o prevent_v whereof_o the_o best_a and_o as_o i_o very_o believe_v the_o only_a effectual_a mean_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n here_o in_o england_n as_o be_v late_o make_v in_o scotland_n viz._n that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o man_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o government_n place_n power_n trust_v or_o profit_n military_a civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a or_o to_o choose_v or_o be_v choose_v a_o parliament_n man_n but_o he_o that_o will_v take_v such_o a_o test_n as_o be_v there_o specify_v viz._n that_o he_o will_v never_o give_v his_o consent_n for_o the_o alteration_n either_o of_o the_o religion_n or_o the_o government_n by_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o state_n which_o be_v once_o enact_v i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v foresee_v how_o either_o popery_n or_o arbitrary_a i_o may_v add_v or_o any_o other_o government_n or_o religion_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n either_o of_o king_n or_o subject_a can_v be_v bring_v in_o among_o we_o but_o by_o a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o as_o for_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o the_o pretend_a object_n of_o our_o present_a fear_n that_o they_o will_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o a_o popish_a successor_n suppose_v there_o be_v any_o such_o if_o he_o be_v not_o exclude_v the_o aforesaid_a act_n after_o it_o be_v enact_v will_v make_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o effect_v it_o though_o he_o have_v never_o so_o strong_a a_o inclination_n or_o desire_n to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v it_o it_o must_v be_v either_o by_o force_n or_o fair_a mean_n if_o by_o force_n it_o must_v be_v either_o force_n by_o a_o army_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n or_o of_o foreigner_n if_o by_o a_o army_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n it_o must_v be_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n only_o which_o be_v not_o one_o to_o 500_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o of_o they_o exclude_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n from_o all_o place_n of_o power_n or_o trust_n will_v make_v but_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a handful_n of_o man_n to_o attempt_v and_o much_o less_o to_o effect_v any_o thing_n by_o force_n against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o we_o be_v to_o suppose_v to_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n not_o to_o consent_v to_o and_o much_o less_o to_o assist_v the_o bring_n in_o either_o of_o popery_n or_o arbitrary_a government_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v by_o force_n it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o army_n of_o foreigner_n and_o such_o a_o army_n as_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o subdue_v the_o whole_a nation_n and_o then_o he_o that_o bring_v they_o in_o can_v choose_v but_o fear_v they_o will_v subdue_v we_o for_o themselves_o and_o not_o for_o he_o and_o therefore_o will_v take_v heed_n of_o run_v such_o a_o hazard_n for_o any_o consideration_n whatsoever_o we_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o fear_v it_o will_v be_v attempt_v to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n nor_o that_o it_o can_v be_v effect_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v attempt_v to_o be_v do_v by_o fair_a mean_n mean_n neither_o that_o be_v by_o law_n or_o by_o make_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o introduce_v of_o popery_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o act_n before_o in_o force_n to_o prevent_v any_o man_n choose_v or_o be_v choose_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o oath_n never_o to_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o pass_v of_o such_o a_o act_n and_o all_o popish_a lord_n be_v already_o exclude_v from_o vote_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o why_o may_v not_o a_o popish_a successor_n cause_v both_o these_o act_n to_o be_v repeal_v as_o queen_n mary_n do_v do_v for_o the_o reduce_v of_o popery_n those_o that_o be_v make_v by_o her_o brother_n edward_n the_o six_o for_o the_o exclude_v of_o popery_n i_o answer_v because_o of_o the_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o time_n and_o these_o then_o the_o protestant_a religion_n now_o be_v but_o begin_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v not_o take_v root_n enough_o for_o the_o settle_n and_o growth_n and_o continuance_n of_o it_o much_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v still_o popish_o affect_v in_o their_o heart_n though_o they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n then_o in_o force_n restrain_v from_o the_o open_a profession_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o so_o ready_o and_o so_o glad_o return_v as_o most_o of_o they_o do_v to_o it_o and_o by_o their_o not_o only_a accept_n but_o desire_v and_o purchase_v the_o pape_n absolution_n for_o revolt_a from_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o queen_n mary_n to_o make_v that_o alteration_n which_o she_o do_v by_o repeal_n such_o act_n and_o law_n as_o she_o find_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o re-enact_a or_o restore_v such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o popery_n which_o she_o find_v to_o have_v be_v repeal_v by_o her_o predecessor_n and_o to_o make_v this_o work_n of_o she_o the_o more_o easy_a she_o do_v and_o can_v without_o any_o legal_a impediment_n to_o the_o contrary_n bestow_v all_o place_n of_o trust_n power_n and_o profit_n civil_a military_a and_o ecclesiastical_a upon_o such_o as_o be_v as_o zealous_a as_o she_o herself_o be_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o set_v up_o of_o the_o roman_a religion_n instead_o of_o it_o whereas_o now_o the_o protestant_a religion_n have_v be_v settle_v here_o in_o england_n for_o above_o fourscore_o year_n before_o the_o rebellion_n and_o above_o twenty_o year_n since_o and_o the_o popish_a suppress_v for_o twenty_o year_n long_o even_o during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rebellion_n itself_o whilst_o the_o sectary_n usurp_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o whilst_o the_o protestant_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v suppress_v and_o persecute_v also_o but_o all_o that_o while_o popery_n be_v keep_v down_o and_o presbytery_n be_v set_v up_o and_o spread_v itself_o so_o much_o in_o and_o over_o all_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o we_o have_v much_o more_o reason_n to_o fear_v the_o alteration_n of_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n by_o set_v up_o of_o presbytery_n popery_n instead_o of_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o one_o and_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n instead_o of_o monarchy_n in_o the_o other_o than_o popery_n or_o arbitrary_a government_n under_o a_o king_n in_o either_o as_o long_o as_o the_o law_n we_o have_v already_o against_o both_o be_v in_o force_n whereby_o all_o papist_n be_v make_v uncapable_a
have_v the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v coordinates_a and_o way_n that_o any_o of_o the_o two_o be_v to_o over-rule_v the_o three_o and_o consequent_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o over-rule_v the_o king_n if_o they_o agree_v and_o he_o will_v not_o this_o be_v herl_n way_n one_o of_o the_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o westminster_n assembly_n call_v together_o by_o the_o two_o house_n in_o the_o rebellious_a parliament_n but_o master_n baxter_n will_v have_v the_o sovereignty_n divide_v betwixt_o way_n the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n or_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o either_o of_o the_o party_n to_o defend_v its_o own_o right_a by_o force_n if_o it_o be_v encroach_v upon_o by_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o party_n encroach_v upon_o against_o the_o party_n encroach_a but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o they_o be_v always_o to_o believe_v what_o the_o parliament_n declare_v against_o the_o king_n to_o be_v true_a because_o they_o be_v their_o trustee_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o right_n but_o to_o inform_v their_o judgement_n whether_o they_o be_v wrong_v or_o no_o and_o because_o they_o be_v their_o trustee_n not_o only_o as_o they_o be_v subject_n now_o but_o as_o they_o be_v original_o or_o at_o first_o contractor_n before_o they_o be_v subject_n and_o do_v then_o by_o bargain_n reserve_v unto_o themselves_o certain_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o be_v exempt_v for_o ever_o from_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n which_o if_o their_o trustee_n who_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v declare_v to_o be_v violate_v they_o may_v lawful_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n to_o maintain_v or_o recover_v those_o right_n of_o they_o and_o to_o defend_v that_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n which_o the_o parliament_n have_v in_o the_o government_n now_o put_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o and_o suppose_v a_o corrupt_a majority_n of_o parliament-man_n in_o both_o house_n as_o mr._n baxter_n confess_v there_o may_v be_v and_o we_o know_v there_o have_v be_v and_o therefore_o may_v be_v so_o again_o who_o can_v secure_v the_o king_n though_o he_o reign_v never_o so_o much_o according_a to_o law_n from_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n of_o a_o rebellion_n or_o the_o rebellion_n kingdom_n from_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o evil_n that_o can_v happen_v to_o any_o body_n politic_a they_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n ought_v above_o all_o thing_n else_o to_o take_v especial_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o broach_n any_o such_o principle_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o stir_v up_o of_o the_o people_n to_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n by_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o their_o duty_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v god_n and_o the_o king_n too_o good_a service_n in_o so_o do_v such_o be_v those_o principle_n of_o mr._n baxter_n before_o rehearse_v publish_v and_o own_a by_o such_o he_o in_o many_o of_o his_o book_n especial_o in_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a commonwealth_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n especial_o two_o of_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o original_a parent_n or_o very_o first_o author_n as_o namely_o first_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v represent_v by_o their_o trustee_n in_o parliament_n not_o only_o as_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o contractor_n with_o the_o king_n before_o he_o be_v their_o king_n and_o before_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o undeniable_a and_o two_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n here_o with_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o as_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n say_v it_o be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o the_o only_a reason_n he_o give_v be_v that_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o late_a king_n himself_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v so_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o i_o have_v already_o consider_v and_o examine_v at_o large_a and_o i_o hope_v have_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n or_o maker_n of_o our_o law_n whatsoever_o the_o two_o house_n may_v antecedent_o do_v towards_o the_o make_n of_o they_o chap._n xiii_o the_o late_a king_n be_v own_v that_o the_o law_n be_v make_v joint_o by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o how_o to_o be_v understand_v neither_o do_v i_o think_v what_o mr._n baxter_n say_v the_o late_a king_n confess_v in_o his_o answer_n from_o york_n to_o the_o parliament_n xix_o proposition_n namely_o that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v joint_o make_v by_o commons_z a_o king_n by_o a_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o by_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n do_v be_v right_o understand_v contradict_v what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o make_n of_o our_o law_n by_o the_o king_n only_o for_o although_o to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v make_v sole_o by_o one_o and_o joint_o by_o more_o than_o one_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n yet_o if_o by_o make_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v mean_v the_o make_n of_o it_o not_o in_o the_o same_o but_o several_a sense_n it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o say_v it_o be_v make_v by_o one_o and_o no_o more_o in_o one_o sense_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v make_v joint_o by_o more_o in_o another_o sense_n for_o example_n according_a to_o a_o instance_n before_o give_v it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n alone_o shall_v judge_v the_o world_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o the_o xii_o apostle_n for_o too_o so_o say_v christ_n himself_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n 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such_o magistrate_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o this_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n and_o his_o follower_n tax_v by_o grotius_n heb_n 12._o 15._o his_o reason_n for_o it_o nam_fw-la magistratus_fw-la illi_fw-la inferiorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la ratione_fw-la habità_fw-la sunt_fw-la publicae_fw-la personae_fw-la at_o superiores_fw-la si_fw-la considerentur_fw-la privati_fw-la sunt_fw-la grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 1._o cap._n 4._o sect_n 6._o another_o passage_n of_o grotius_n wherein_o he_o allow_v resistance_n of_o king_n si_fw-mi rex_fw-la habeat_fw-la partem_fw-la summi_fw-la imperii_fw-la partem_fw-la alteram_fw-la populus_fw-la aut_fw-la senatus_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la non_fw-la svam_fw-la involanti_fw-la vi_fw-la justè_fw-la opponi_fw-la poterit_fw-la quia_fw-la catenus_fw-la imperium_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la quod_fw-la locum_fw-la habere_fw-la censeo_fw-la etlamsi_fw-la dictum_fw-la sit_fw-la belli_fw-la potestatem_fw-la penes_fw-la regem_fw-la fore_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la externo_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la alioqui_fw-la quisquis_fw-la imperii_fw-la summi_fw-la partem_fw-la habeat_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la eam_fw-la partem_fw-la tuendi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quod_fw-la ubl_n fit_v potest_fw-la rex_fw-la svam_fw-la imperii_fw-la partem_fw-la belli_fw-la jure_fw-la amittere_fw-la grot._fw-la ibid._n this_o passage_n the_o ground_n of_o mr._n b_n justify_v the_o late_a war._n no_o such_o case_n possible_a as_o grotius_n suppose_v sovereignty_n indivisible_a the_o division_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n no_o division_n of_o sovereignty_n our_o english_a heptarchy_n such_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n upon_o what_o account_n the_o case_n when_o a_o king_n be_v conditional_o elect_v a_o king_n thus_o elect_v a_o king_n in_o title_n only_o no_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o this_o case_n as_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o people_n grotius_n inconsistent_a with_o himself_o a_o account_n of_o the_o change_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n in_o none_o of_o which_o ever_o any_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o change_n of_o government_n in_o that_o state_n but_o three_o properly_z speaking_z the_o sovereignty_n not_o divide_v all_o the_o while_n the_o senate_n not_o copartner_n in_o it_o with_o the_o emperor_n as_o mr._n b._n will_v have_v it_o grotius_n his_o design_n in_o his_o suppose_a division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n to_o justify_v the_o netherlands_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o book_n of_o he_o wherein_o he_o state_v the_o case_n he_o lodge_v the_o sovereignty_n all_o along_o in_o the_o state_n and_o make_v k._n philip_n a_o usurper_n os_fw-la it_o lib._n de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la reipub_fw-la baravicae_fw-la cap._n 7._o page_n 49._o this_o however_o it_o may_v perhaps_o justify_v his_o countryman_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n this_o further_o make_v out_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n he_o say_v be_v always_o in_o the_o state_n de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la relpub_fw-la batav_n p._n 52._o ib._n p._n 49._o their_o king_n but_o titular_a the_o state_n according_a to_o grotius_n in_o their_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v but_o recover_v what_o be_v their_o own_o before_o upon_o these_o ground_n if_o true_a that_o war_n no_o rebellion_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o necessity_n either_o whole_o in_o the_o people_n or_o whole_o in_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n or_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v that_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a which_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o natural_a body_n no_o such_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o england_n if_o england_n a_o monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v the_o king_n sole_a sovereign_n both_o which_o mr._n b._n deny_v though_o swear_v by_o he_o at_o his_o ordination_n the_o parliament_n pretend_v declaration_n about_o it_o inquire_v after_o no_o such_o declaration_n to_o be_v hear_v of_o from_o any_o parliament_n the_o 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batavicae_fw-la what_o hurt_v the_o crown_n hurt_v the_o people_n the_o legislative_a power_n a_o branch_n of_o sovereignty_n how_o far_o the_o two_o house_n concern_v in_o that_o they_o only_o propose_v bill_n the_o royal_a assent_n make_v
with_o the_o king_n as_o likewise_o for_o another_o and_o in_o my_o humble_a opinion_n a_o very_a weighty_a and_o important_a reason_n namely_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v by_o parliament_n though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o willing_a and_o desirous_a to_o do_v so_o as_o when_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n concern_v privilege_n there_o the_o order_n be_v that_o whatsoever_o business_n they_o be_v about_o of_o what_o concernment_n or_o importance_n soever_o it_o must_v cease_v and_o nothing_o must_v be_v do_v until_o the_o difference_n concern_v privilege_n be_v decide_v which_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o be_v decide_v but_o by_o one_o of_o the_o house_n yield_v to_o the_o other_o for_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o judge_n be_v admit_v to_o umpire_n betwixt_o they_o if_o after_o conference_n upon_o conference_n they_o final_o adhere_v on_o both_o side_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n sherley_n appeal_n 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king_n the_o danger_n of_o mr._n b._n be_v principles_n that_o way_n whereunto_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o make_v lawgiver_n the_o king_n sole_a lawgiver_n or_o the_o sole_a lawmaker_n i_o seem_v to_o take_v away_o the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o privilege_n the_o two_o house_n have_v and_o which_o it_o most_o concern_v all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n they_o shall_v have_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o i_o do_v so_o if_o by_o say_v the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a lawgiver_n or_o the_o sole_a maker_n of_o our_o law_n i_o mean_v he_o can_v make_v what_o law_n he_o please_v but_o when_o i_o say_v withal_o that_o although_o whatsoever_o be_v law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v law_n yet_o he_o can_v make_v any_o law_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n to_o it_o or_o to_o his_o make_n of_o it_o by_o give_v to_o caesar_n what_o be_v caesar_n by_o give_v to_o the_o king_n what_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n i_o take_v away_o nothing_o from_o either_o of_o the_o house_n that_o belong_v unto_o they_o or_o what_o be_v requisite_a for_o they_o to_o have_v for_o the_o secure_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n from_o arbitrary_a government_n for_o which_o end_n it_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a that_o the_o dissent_n of_o either_o of_o the_o house_n can_v hinder_v the_o make_n of_o any_o law_n though_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o of_o they_o can_v make_v a_o law_n for_o that_o will_v destroy_v the_o monarchy_n not_o by_o divide_v the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n which_o be_v real_o impossible_a but_o by_o vest_v the_o sovereignty_n whole_o in_o the_o two_o house_n and_o consequent_o by_o take_v it_o whole_o from_o the_o king_n whereas_o the_o power_n to_o hinder_v the_o make_n of_o law_n without_o their_o consent_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n with_o their_o consent_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n the_o sovereignty_n 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