Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n according_a law_n parliament_n 2,488 5 6.5410 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31570 AngliƦ notitia, or The present state of England together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof.; Angliae notitia. Part 1 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1669 (1669) Wing C1819; ESTC R212862 111,057 538

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duke_n of_o cumberland_n after_o the_o extinction_n of_o the_o male_a line_n of_o the_o clifford_n final_o the_o king_n force_n at_o land_n be_v total_o defeat_v he_o transport_v himself_o into_o france_n and_o be_v afterward_o make_v admiral_n of_o such_o ship_n of_o war_n as_o submit_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o who_o after_o divers_a disaster_n at_o sea_n and_o wonderful_a preservation_n he_o return_v to_o paris_n 1652_o where_o and_o in_o germany_n sometime_o at_o the_o emperor_n court_n and_o sometime_o at_o heydelberg_n he_o pass_v his_o time_n in_o princely_a study_n and_o exercise_n till_o the_o restauration_n of_o his_o majesty_n now_o reign_v after_o which_o return_v into_o england_n be_v make_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n in_o 1662._o and_o in_o 1666_o be_v join_v admiral_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n first_o attack_v the_o whole_a dutch_a fleet_n with_o his_o squadron_n in_o such_o a_o bold_a resolute_a way_n that_o he_o put_v the_o enemy_n soon_o to_o 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that_o of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n oath_n he_o be_v praefectus_fw-la aerarii_fw-la office_n a_o lord_n by_o his_o office_n under_o who_o charge_n and_o government_n be_v all_o the_o king_n revenue_n keep_v in_o the_o exchequer_n he_o have_v also_o the_o check_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n any_o way_n employ_v in_o collect_v impost_n custom_n tribute_n or_o other_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o all_o customer_n controller_n and_o searcher_n in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n he_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o the_o escheator_n in_o every_o county_n and_o in_o some_o case_n by_o statute_n be_v to_o appoint_v a_o measurer_n for_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o clothes_n he_o with_o other_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o or_o without_o let_v lease_n of_o all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o give_v warrant_n to_o certain_a person_n of_o quality_n to_o have_v their_o wine_n custom_n free_a the_o annual_a salary_n of_o 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and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o honourable_a order_n and_o employment_n and_o also_o to_o all_o banneret_n make_v under_o the_o king_n banner_n or_o standard_n display_v in_o a_o army_n royal_a in_o open_a war_n and_o the_o king_n personal_o present_a note_v also_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n abovementioned_a be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a they_o be_v to_o have_v place_n of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o they_o moreover_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o same_o degree_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o creation_n there_o be_v certain_a mark_n of_o state_n that_o belong_v to_o each_o degree_n among_o the_o nobility_n state_n which_o they_o may_v practice_v or_o not_o practice_v at_o pleasure_n a_o duke_n may_v have_v in_o all_o place_n out_o of_o the_o king_n presence_n a_o cloth_n of_o estate_n hang_v down_o within_o half_a a_o yard_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o may_v his_o 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chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n earl_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n algernon_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n francis_z talbot_z earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n anthony_n grey_a earl_n of_o kent_n charles_n stanley_z earl_n of_o derby_z john_n manor_n earl_n of_o rutland_n theophilus_n hastings_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n william_n russel_n earl_n of_o bedford_n philip_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n theophilus_n clinton_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n james_n howard_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n richard_n sacvile_a earl_n of_o dorset_n william_n cecil_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n john_n cecil_n earl_n of_o exeter_n john_n edgerton_n earl_n of_o bridgewater_n robert_n sidney_n earl_n of_o leicester_n james_n compton_n earl_n of_o northampton_n charles_n rich_a earl_n of_o warwick_n william_n cavendish_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n basil_n fielding_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n george_n digby_n earl_n of_o bristol_n lionel_n cranfield_n 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john_n
second_o state_n or_o nobility_n of_o england_n p._n 405._o to_o p._n 457._o and_o therein_o of_o their_o degree_n privilege_n precedence_n state_n revenue_n etc._n etc._n p._n 417._o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n according_a to_o their_o precedence_n p._n 439._o of_o the_o three_o state_n or_o commons_o of_o england_n p._n 457._o of_o knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n yeoman_n citizen_n handycraft_n etc._n etc._n p._n 472._o of_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n p._n 493._o of_o the_o woman_n in_o england_n p._n 497._o of_o the_o child_n p._n 509._o of_o the_o servant_n p._n 513._o of_o england_n england_n the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o best_a island_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n ancient_o with_o scotland_n name_n call_v britain_n and_o sometime_o albion_n be_v about_o 800_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n by_o special_a edict_n of_o king_n egbert_n descend_v from_o the_o angle_n a_o people_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n name_v angle_n or_o englelond_n thence_o by_o the_o french_a call_v angleterre_n by_o the_o german_n engeland_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n england_n it_o be_v situate_v between_o the_o degree_n 16_o and_o 21_o longitude_n climate_n equal_a with_o normandy_n and_o brittany_n in_o france_n and_o between_o 50_o and_o 57_o northern_a latitude_n equal_a with_o flanders_n zealand_n holland_n lower_n saxony_n and_o denmark_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n be_v 16_o hour_n 44_o minute_n and_o the_o short_a 7_o hour_n 16_o minute_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 386_o mile_n dimension_n in_o breadth_n 279_o in_o compass_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o bay_n and_o promontory_n about_o 1300_o mile_n in_o shape_n triangular_a contain_v by_o computation_n about_o 30_o million_o of_o acre_n about_o the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o 333d_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a earth_n almost_o ten_o time_n as_o big_a as_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n five_o time_n as_o big_a as_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_n less_o than_o all_o italy_n by_o almost_o one_o half_a and_o in_o comparison_n of_o france_n be_v as_o 30_o to_o 82._o the_o air_n be_v far_o more_o mild_a and_o temperate_a if_o not_o more_o healthy_a than_o any_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n under_o the_o same_o climate_n aire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n on_o every_o side_n and_o the_o very_a often_o wind_n from_o the_o huge_a western_a sea_n the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v less_o sharp_a than_o in_o some_o part_n of_o france_n and_o italy_n though_o more_o southern_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a blast_n from_o sea_n the_o heat_n in_o summer_n be_v less_o scorch_a than_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n that_o lie_v more_o northern_a as_o in_o summer_n the_o gentle_a wind_n and_o frequent_a shower_n qualify_v all_o violent_a heat_n and_o drought_n so_o in_o winter_n the_o frost_n do_v only_o meliorate_v the_o cultivated_a soil_n and_o the_o snow_n keep_v warm_v the_o tender_a plant_n it_o be_v bless_v with_o a_o very_a fertile_a wholesome_a soil_n soil_n water_v abundant_o with_o spring_n and_o stream_n and_o in_o divers_a part_n with_o great_a navigable_a river_n few_o barren_a mountain_n or_o craggy_a rock_n but_o general_o gentle_a pleasant_a hill_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n apt_a for_o grain_n corn_n or_o wood._n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a soil_n may_v be_v learn_v as_o varro_n advise_v of_o old_a from_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o therein_o excel_v all_o other_o nation_n or_o else_o from_o the_o high_a value_n put_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o saxon_n who_o ●ookt_v upon_o it_o as_o such_o a_o precious_a spot_n of_o ground_n that_o they_o think_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v fenced●n_v ●n_z like_o a_o garden_n plot_n with_o a_o mighty_a wall_n of_o fourscore_o mile_n ●n_a length_n viz._n from_o tinmo●th_n on_o the_o german_a sea_n to_o solwey_n frith_n on_o the_o irish_a sea_n whereby_o the_o caledonian_n boar_n may_v be_v exclude_v and_o with_o a_o monstrous_a dike_n of_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o mile_n viz._n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n why_o to_o that_o of_o the_o river_n dee_n whereby_o the_o cambrobritan_n fox_n may_v be_v keep_v out_o last_o the_o excellency_n of_o her_o soil_n may_v also_o be_v learn_v from_o those_o transcendent_a eulogy_n bestow_v on_o she_o by_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n call_v england_n the_o granary_n of_o the_o western_a world_n the_o seat_n of_o ceres_n etc._n etc._n that_o her_o valley_n be_v like_o eden_n her_o hill_n like_o lebanon_n her_o spring_n as_o pisgah_n and_o her_o river_n as_o jordan_n that_o she_o be_v a_o paradise_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o god_n o_o fortunata_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la beatior_fw-la britannia_fw-la te_fw-la omnibus_fw-la coeli_fw-la ac_fw-la soli_fw-la ditavit_fw-la natura_fw-la tibi_fw-la nihil_fw-la inest_fw-la quod_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la offendat_fw-la tibi_fw-la nihil_fw-la deest_fw-la quod_fw-la vita_fw-la desiderat_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la alter_fw-la orbis_fw-la extra_fw-la orbem_fw-la poni_fw-la ad_fw-la delicias_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la videaris_fw-la o_o happy_a and_o bless_a brittany_n above_o all_o other_o country_n in_o the_o world_n nature_n have_v enrich_v thou_o with_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n nothing_o in_o thou_o be_v hurtful_a to_o mankind_n nothing_o want_v in_o thou_o that_o be_v desirable_a in_o so_o much_o that_o thou_o seem_v another_o world_n place_v beside_o or_o without_o the_o great_a world_n mere_o for_o the_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n of_o mankind_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n commodity_n so_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n it_o may_v without_o the_o contribution_n of_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n more_o easy_o subsist_v than_o any_o of_o its_o neighbour_a country_n terra_fw-la suis_fw-la contenta_fw-la bonis_fw-la non_fw-la indiga_fw-la mercis_fw-la first_o for_o food_n what_o plenty_n every_o where_o of_o sheep_n ox_n swine_n fallow_a deer_n and_o coney_n what_o plenty_n of_o hen_n duck_n goose_n turkey_n swan_n peacock_n pheasant_n partridge_n woodcock_n snipe_n plover_n quail_n heron_n bustard_n heath_n cock_n or_o grouse_n thrush_n or_o throstle_n blackbird_n veldever_n nightingale_n pigeon_n and_o lark_n what_o plenty_n of_o salmon_n trout_n carp_n tench_n lamprey_n pike_n perch_n eel_n crevish_a flounder_n plaice_n shad_n mullet_n what_o great_a abundance_n of_o herring_n pilchard_n oyster_n lobster_n crab_n mackerel_n whiting_n sole_n smelt_n sprat_n prawn_n ruff_n etc._n etc._n what_o great_a plenty_n of_o apple_n pear_n plum_n and_o cherry_n how_o do_v england_n abound_v with_o wheat_n barley_n pulse_n bean_n and_o oat_n with_o excellent_a butter_n and_o cheese_n with_o most_o sort_n of_o edible_a root_n and_o herb_n it_o want_v not_o red_a deer_n hare_n goat_n etc._n etc._n it_o want_v not_o wild-duck_n wild-goose_n puffin_n snipe_n god-wit_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o seafowl_n it_o want_v not_o apricock_n peach_n nectarin_n grape_n figgs_n melon_n quince_n etc._n etc._n walnut_n and_o hasel-nut_n last_o for_o drink_n england_n abound_v with_o beer_n ale_n cider_n perry_n and_o in_o some_o place_n with_o metheglin_n now_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n there_o be_v such_o a_o constant_a continuance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o climate_n that_o scarce_o the_o least_o famine_n which_o frequent_v other_o country_n have_v be_v feel_v in_o england_n these_o 300_o year_n then_o for_o raiment_n england_n produce_v general_o not_o only_a very_o fine_a wool_n which_o make_v our_o cloth_n more_o last_a than_o other_o country_n cloth_n and_o better_o condition_v against_o wind_n &_o wether_n but_o also_o such_o great_a abundance_n of_o wool_n that_o not_o only_o all_o sort_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a be_v clothe_v therewith_o but_o so_o much_o have_v be_v heretofore_o transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a wool_n that_o bring_v heretofore_o such_o plenty_n of_o gol●_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o charle●_n the_o puissant_a and_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n where_o the_o staple_n for_o english_a wool_n be_v then_o kept●_n he_o institute_v that_o famous_a military_a order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n a●_n this_o day_n in_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o austria_n this_o abundance_n and_o cheapness_n of_o wool_n in_o england_n proceed_v not_o only_o from_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o also_o from_o the_o freedom_n from_o wolf_n and_o temperateness_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a which_o in_o other_o country_n create_v a_o great_a charge_n of_o a_o constant_a guard_v their_o sheep_n and_o house_n they_o by_o night_n and_o sometime_o by_o day_n also_o for_o advance_v the_o manufacture_n of_o cloth_n that_o necessary_a earth_n call_v fuller_n earth_n
custom_n be_v take_v up_o by_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o eat_v a_o more_o plentiful_a dinner_n but_o little_a or_o no_o supper_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o roman_n and_o jew_n ancient_o and_o the_o hot_a climate_n at_o this_o day_n have_v little_a or_o no_o dinner_n but_o set_v supper_n the_o english_a be_v not_o now_o so_o much_o addict_v to_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n as_o heretofore_o nor_o unto_o tobacco_n which_o perhaps_o within_o a_o few_o year_n may_v be_v expel_v by_o coffee_n feast_v also_o be_v not_o now_o so_o ●ommon_a and_o profuse_a as_o ancient_o for_o although_o the_o feasts●t_a ●t_z coronation_n at_o the_o installation_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n ●onsecrations_n of_o bishop_n entertainment_n of_o ambassador_n ●he_v feast_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n ●nd_v reader_n feast_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n be_v all_o very_a sumptuous●nd_n ●nd_z magnificent_a in_o these_o time_n ●et_o compare_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o ●ur_n ancestor_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o niggardly_a and_o spare_a for_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_z ●o_z henry_n 3_o have_v at_o his_o marriage_n feast_n as_o be_v record_v thir●y_o thousand_o dish_n of_o meat_n ●nd_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o at_o a_o christmas_n spend_v daily_o 26_o ox_n ●oo_o sheep_n beside_o fowl_n and_o ●ll_o other_o provision_n proportionable_o so_o ancient_o at_o a_o call_v 〈◊〉_d sergeant_n each_o sergeant_n sait●_n fortescue_n spend_v sixteen_o hundred_o crown_n which_o in_o thos●_n day_n be_v more_o than_o 1600●_n now_o the_o english_a that_o feed_v not_o over_o liberal_o whereto_o the_o gre●●_n plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o vian●●_n entice_v they_o nor_o drink_v muc●_n wine_n but_o content_v themselu●●_o with_o small_a ale_n or_o cider_n b●_n especial_o the_o late_a be_v observe_v to_o be_v much_o more_o health_n and_o far_o long_a live_v than_o any_o 〈◊〉_d our_o neighbour_n nation_n for_o apparel_n or_o clothe_v the_o french_a mode_n have_v be_v general_o use_v in_o england_n of_o la●●_n year_n attire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n sometime_o the_o hi●●_n dutch_n sometime_o the_o spanish_a and_o sometime_o the_o turkish_a and_o morisco_n habit_n be_v by_o the_o english_a wear_v in_o england_n when_o the_o woman_n wear_v doublet_n with_o pendant_n codpiece_n on_o the_o breast_n full_a of_o tag_n and_o cut_n moreover_o gallygascon_n farthingale_n and_o stocking_n of_o divers_a colour_n but_o since_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o king_n now_o reign_v england_n never_o see_v for_o matter_n of_o wear_v apparel_n less_o prodigality_n and_o more_o modesty_n in_o clothes_n more_o plainness_n and_o comeliness_n than_o among_o her_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o superior_a clergy_n only_o ●he_v citizen_n the_o country_n people_n and_o the_o servant_n appear_v clothe_v for_o the_o most_o part_n above_o and_o beyond_o their_o quality_n estate_n or_o condition_n since_o our_o late_a 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continuance_n than_o the_o antient._n the_o house_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o rich_a be_v abundant_o furnish_v with_o pewter_n brass_n fine_a linen_n and_o plate_n the_o mean_a mechanic_n and_o ordinary_a husbandman_n want_v not_o silver_n spoon_n or_o some_o silver_n plate_n in_o ●heir_a house_n the_o window_n every_o where_o ●lased_v not_o make_v of_o paper_n or_o wood_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o italy_n and_o ●pain_n chimney_n in_o most_o place_n no_o stove_n although_o the_o far_o more_o southern_a part_n of_o germany_n can_v hard_o subsist_v in_o the_o winter_n without_o they_o england_n contain_v 9725_o parish_n inhabitant_n now_o allow_v to_o each_o parish_n one_o with_o another_o 80_o family_n there_o will_v be_v 778000_o family_n and_o to_o each_o family_n 7_o person_n there_o will_v be_v find_v in_o all_o five_o million_o four_o hundred_o forty_o six_o thousand_o soul_n and_o among_o they_o about_o one_o million_o of_o fight_a men._n as_o some_o year_n before_o the_o late_a trouble_v no_o people_n of_o any_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n enjoy_v more_o freedom_n from_o slavery_n and_o tax_n inhabitant_n so_o general_o none_o be_v free_a from_o evil_a temper_n and_o humour_n none_o more_o devout_o religious_a willing_o obedient_a to_o the_o law_n true_o loyal_a to_o the_o king_n love_o hospitable_a to_o neighbour_n ambitios_o civil_a to_o stranger_n or_o more_o liberal_o charitable_a to_o the_o needy_a no_o kingdom_n can_v show_v a_o more_o know_v prudent_a nobility_n a_o more_o valiant_a gentry_n a_o more_o learned_a and_o pious_a clergy_n or_o a_o more_o content_v loyal_a commonalty_n the_o man_n be_v general_a honest_a the_o wife_n and_o woman_n chaste_a and_o modest_a parent_n love_v child_n obedient_a husband_n kind_n master_n gentle_a and_o servant_n faithful_a in_o a_o word_n the_o english_a be_v then_o according_a to_o their_o native_a temper_n the_o best_a neighbour_n best_a friend_n best_a subject_n and_o the_o best_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n among_o these_o excellent_a temper_n among_o this_o goodly_a wheat_n whilst_o man_n sleep_v the_o enemy_n come_v and_o sow_v tare_n there_o spring_v up_o of_o late_a year_n a_o sort_n of_o people_n sour_a reserve_v narrow-hearted_n close-fisted_n self-conceited_a ignorant_a stiff-necked_a child_n of_o belial_n according_a to_o the_o genuine_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n ever_o prone_a to_o despise_v dominion_n to_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n to_o gainsay_v order_n rule_n and_o authority_n who_o have_v account_v it_o their_o honour_n to_o contend_v with_o king_n and_o governor_n and_o to_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n of_o kingdom_n who_o no_o desert_n nor_o clemency_n can_v ever_o oblige_v neither_o oath_n or_o promise_n bind_v breathe_v nothing_o but_o sedition_n and_o calumny_n against_o the_o establish_v government_n aspire_v without_o measure_n rail_v without_o reason_n and_o make_v their_o own_o wild_a fancy_n the_o square_a &_o rule_v of_o their_o conscience_n hate_v despise_v or_o disrespect_v the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o superior_a clergy_n etc._n etc._n these_o lurk_v in_o all_o quarter_n of_o england_n have_v at_o length_n with_o their_o pestilential_a breath_n infect_v some_o of_o the_o worse_a nature_a and_o worse_a nurture_a gentry_n divers_a of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n most_o of_o the_o tradesman_n and_o very_o many_o of_o the_o peasantry_n and_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o not_o only_o to_o spoil_v the_o best_a govern_a state_n and_o ruin_v the_o pure_a and_o most_o flourish_a church_n in_o christendom_n but_o also_o to_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n the_o humour_n and_o very_a nature_n of_o so_o many_o english_a insomuch_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a happy_a restauration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n the_o incessant_a joint_a endeavour_n and_o study_n of_o all_o our_o governor_n to_o reduce_v this_o people_n to_o their_o pristine_a happiness_n yet_o no_o man_n now_o live_v can_v reasonable_o hope_v to_o see_v in_o his_o time_n the_o like_a bless_a day_n again_o without_o a_o transplantation_n of_o all_o those_o son_n of_o belial_n as_o king_n james_n in_o his_o grave_a testament_n to_o his_o son_n do_v intimate_v without_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o those_o tare_n which_o yet_o the_o clemency_n and_o meekness_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n seem_v to_o forbid_v the_o nobility_n and_o chief_a gentry_n of_o england_n have_v be_v even_o by_o stranger_n compare_v to_o the_o fine_a flower_n but_o the_o low_a sort_n of_o common_a people_n to_o the_o course_v bran_n the_o innate_a good_a nature_n join_v with_o the_o liberal_a education_n and_o converse_n with_o stranger_n in_o foreign_a country_n render_v those_o exceed_a civil_a whereas_o ●he_v wealth_n insolence_n and_o pride_n ●f_o these_o and_o the_o rare_a converse_n ●ith_o stranger_n have_v render_v ●hem_n so_o distasteful_a not_o only_o to_o ●he_v few_o stranger_n who_o frequent_a england_n but_o even_o to_o their_o own_o gentry_n that_o they_o can_v sometime_o wish_v that_o either_o the_o country_n be_v less_o plentiful_a or_o ●hat_n
much_o give_v 〈◊〉_d prodigality_n and_o slothfulness_n that_o estate_n be_v often_o spend_v an●_n sell_v than_o in_o any_o other_o country_n they_o think_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o frugality_n beneath_o a_o gentleman_n 〈◊〉_d bargain_n before_o hand_n or_o to_o cou●●_n afterward_o for_o what_o they_o eat_v 〈◊〉_d any_o place_n though_o the_o rate_n 〈◊〉_d most_o unreasonable_a whereby_o 〈◊〉_d come_v to_o pass_v that_o cook_n vintner_n innkeeper_n and_o such_o mean_a fellow_n enrich_v themselves_o and_o beggar_n and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d over_o the_o gentry_n in_o a_o word_n by_o their_o prodigality_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o not_o only_o those_o but_o tailor_n dancing-master_n and_o such_o trifle_a fellow_n arrive_v to_o that_o riches_n and_o pride_n as_o to_o ride_v 〈◊〉_d their_o coach_n keep_v their_o ●●mmer_n house_n to_o be_v serve_v 〈◊〉_d plate_n etc._n etc._n a_o insolence_n insuportable_a in_o other_o well_o govern_v nation_n for_o variety_n of_o divertisement_n recreation_n sport_n and_o recreation_n ●o_o nation_n do_v excel_v the_o english_a the_o king_n have_v his_o forest_n ●hases_n and_o park_n full_a of_o variety_n of_o game_n hunt_v red_a and_o fallow_a deer_n fox_n other_o hawk_v his_o paddock_n course_n horse_n race_n etc._n etc._n abroad_o and_o at_o home_n tennis_n baloon_n biliards_n comedy_n mask_n etc._n etc._n the_o nobility_n and_o chief_a gentry_n have_v their_o park_n warrens_n decoy_n paddock-course_n horse_n race_n hunt_v course_a fish_v fowl_a hawk_n set_v dog_n tumbler_n lurcher_n duck-hunting_a cock_n fight_v tennis_n bowling_n biliards_n table_n chess_n draught_n card_n dice_n catch_n question_n purpose_n comedy_n dance_a sing_v all_o sort_n of_o musical_a instrument_n etc._n etc._n the_o citizen_n and_o peasant_n have_v hand-ball_n football_n skitle_n 〈◊〉_d nine_o pin_n shovel-board_n sto●-ball_n goffe._n trol_n madam_n cuagel_n bear-baiting_n bull-baiting_n bow_n and_o arrow_n throw_v at_o cock_n shuttlecock_n bowling_n quait_n leap_v wrestle_a pitch_v the_o bar_n and_o ring_v of_o bell_n a_o recreation_n use_v in_o no_o other_o country_n of_o the_o world_n among_o these_o cockfighting_n may_v seem_v too_o childish_a and_o unsuitable_a for_o the_o gentry_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o common_a people_n bull●●iting_v and_o bear-baiting_n may_v ●●em_v too_o cruel_a and_o for_o the_o citizens_n football_n very_o uncivil_a 〈◊〉_d rude_a for_o weight_n and_o measure_n at_o ●●esent_a use_v in_o england_n measure_n there_o ●●ve_v be_v very_o many_o excellent_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n and_o abundance_n of_o care_n take_v by_o our_o ancestor_n to_o prevent_v all_o cheat_a and_o deceit_n therein_o by_o the_o 27_o chapter_n of_o ●agna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o weight_n and_o ●easures_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o yet_o all_o england_n and_o those_o to_o 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o king_n standard_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n keep_v by_o a_o special_a officer_n 〈◊〉_d his_o house_n call_v the_o clerk_n 〈◊〉_d comptroller_n of_o the_o market_n of_o weight_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n use_v at_o present_a throughout_o all_o england_n viz._n troy_n weight_n and_o avoirdupois_n in_o troy_n weight_n 24_o grain_n of_o wheat_n make_v a_o penny_n weight_n sterling_n 20_o penny_n weight_n make_v a_o ounce_n 12_o ounce_n make_v a_o pound_n so_o there_o be_v 480_o grain_n in_o the_o ounce_n and_o 5760_o grain_n in_o the_o pound_n by_o this_o weight_n be_v weigh_v pearl_n precious_a stone_n gold_n silver_n bread_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n and_o this_o weight_n the_o apothecary_n do_v or_o aught_o to_o use_v though_o by_o other_o division_n and_o denomination_n their_o least_o measure_n be_v a_o grain_n 20_o grain_n make_v a_o scruple_n mark_v ℈_o 3_o scruple_n make_v a_o drach_n mark_a ʒ_n 8_o drachma_n make_v a_o ounce_n mark_v ℥_o 12_o ounce_n make_v a_o pound_n mark_v lb_a avoir_fw-fr du_fw-fr pois_n have_v 16_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n but_o then_o the_o ounce_n avoir_fw-fr du_fw-fr pois_n be_v light_a than_o the_o ounce_n troy_n by_o 42_o grain_n in_o 480_o that_o be_v near_o a_o 12_o part_n so_o that_o the_o avoir_fw-fr du_fw-fr pois_fw-mi ounce_n contain_v but_o 438_o grain_n and_o be_v as_o 73_o to_o 80_o that_o be_v 73_o ounce_n troy_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 80_o ounce_n avoirdupois_n and_o 60_o pound_v avoirdupois_n be_v equal_a to_o 73_o pound_n troy_n and_o 14_o ounce_n troy_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o 10_o part_n of_o a_o troy_n ounce_n make_v 16_o ounce_n avoirdupois_n by_o this_o weight_n be_v weigh_v in_o england_n all_o grocery_n ware_n flesh_n butter_n cheese_n iron_n hemp_n flax_n tallow_n wax_n wool_n lead_v steel_n also_o all_o thing_n whereof_o come_v waste_v and_o therefore_o 112_o l._n avoirdupois_n be_v call_v a_o hundred_o weight_n and_o 56_o l._n half_a a_o hundred_o and_o 28_o l._n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hundred_o o●_n a_o tod_n eight_o pound_n avoirdupois_n among_o the_o butcher_n be_v call_v a_o stone_n note_v that_o when_o wheat_n be_v at_o 5_o 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which_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o ●ight_n to_o be_v 1760_o yard_n or_o ●80_n foot_n that_o be_v 280_o foot_n more_o than_o the_o italian_a mile_n 60_o mile_n or_o more_o exact_o 69_o english_a miles_n and_o a_o half_a make_v a_o degree_n and_o 360_o degree_n or_o 25020_o mile_n compass_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o measure_v of_o land_n in_o england_n 40_o perch_n in_o length_n and_o 4_o in_o breadth_n make_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n so_o call_v from_o the_o german_a word_n acker_n and_o tha●_n from_o the_o latin_a ager_n 3●_n acre_n ordinary_o make_v a_o yar●_n land_n and_o one_o hundred_o acre_n be_v account_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n but_o in_o this_o and_o also_o in_o som●_n weight_n and_o other_o measures●_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v otherwise_o yet_o must_v be_v regard_v mensurae_fw-la receptionis_fw-la or_o th●_n receptive_a measure_n be_v tw●_n fold_n first_o of_o liquid_a or_o mo●●_n thing_n second_o of_o dry_a thing_n about_o a_o pound_n avoir_fw-fr dupois_n make_v the_o ordinary_a small_a receptive_a measure_n call_v a_o pint_n 2_o pint_n make_v a_o quart_n 2_o quart_n a_o pottle_n 2_o pottle_n a_o gallon_n 8_o gallon_n a_o firkin_n of_o ale_n 9_o gallon_n a_o firkin_n of_o beer_n 2_o such_o firkins_n or_o 18_o gallon_n make_v a_o kilderkin_n 2_o kilderkin_n or_o 36_o gallon_n make_v a_o barrel_n of_o beer_n 2_o barrel_n a_o hogshead_n 2_o hogshead_n a_o pipe_n or_o butt_n 2_o pipe_n a_o tun_n consist_v of_o 2300_o pint_n or_o pound_n a_o barrel_n of_o butter_n or_o soap_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o barrel_n of_o ale_n the_o english_a wine_n measure_n be_v small_a than_o those_o of_o ale_n and_o beer_n and_o hold_v proportion_n as_o 4_o to_z 5_o so_o that_o 4_o gallon_n of_o beer_n measure_v be_v 5_o gallon_n of_o wine_n measure_n and_o each_o gallon_n of_o wine_n be_v 8_o pound_n troy_n weight_n of_o these_o gallon_n a_o roundlet_n of_o wine_n hold_v 18_o a_o tierce_n of_o wine_n hold_v 42_o 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as_o it_o will_v when_o the_o dominical_a letter_n be_v d._n and_o the_o golden_a number_n 16_o then_o easter_n will_v be_v on_o the_o 22_o march_n as_o be_v this_o year_n 1668._o but_o the_o romish_a church_n follow_v new_a rule_n for_o find_v of_o easter_n it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o their_o easter_n be_v full_a 5_o week_n before_o we_o and_o sometime_o with_o we_o but_o never_o after_o we_o for_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 13_o in_o the_o year_n 1582_o have_v observe_v that_o upon_o exact_a account_n the_o year_n contain_v above_o 365_o day_n not_o full_a 6_o hour_n as_o have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n hitherto_o reckon_v but_o only_o 5_o hour_n 49_o minute_n and_o 16_o second_n and_o that_o this_o difference_n of_o almost_o 11_o minute_n in_o the_o space_n of_o about_o 134_o year_n make_v one_o whole_a day_n which_o not_o consider_v since_o the_o regulation_n of_o easter_n have_v bring_v back_o the_o year_n at_o least_o 10_o day_n insomuch_o that_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n which_o be_v at_o first_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n be_v now_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n by_o reason_n whereof_o sometime_o 2_o full_a moon_n pass_v between_o the_o equinox_n and_o easter_n contrary_a to_o the_o primitive_a institution_n thereof_o which_o be_v that_o easter_n shall_v always_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v the_o first_o ●ull_a moon_n after_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n pope_n gregory_n then_o have_v observe_v these_o inconvenience_n resolve_v at_o once_o to_o take_v away_o 10_o day_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o month_n of_o october_n by_o call_v the_o 5_o day_n thereof_o the_o 15_o and_o that_o for_o that_o year_n those_o festival_n which_o fall_v in_o those_o 10_o day_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vintage_n time_n be_v but_o few_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v upon_o the_o 15_o 16_o and_o 17_o day_n of_o that_o month_n and_o that_o the_o equinox_n may_v never_o retrocede_v for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v then_o provide_v that_o every_o 400_o year_n 3_o bissextile_a year_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1700_o 1800_o and_o 1900_o and_o so_o again_o in_o 2100_o 2200_o and_o 2300_o leave_v the_o year_n 2000_o to_o have_v its_o bissextile_a and_o so_o every_o 400th_o year_n the_o english_a nation_n as_o all_o other_o state_n that_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o under_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v authority_n before_o the_o say_a year_n 1582_o except_o holland_n and_o zealand_n observe_v still_o the_o ancient_n account_v make_v by_o julius_n caesar_n 43_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o old_a style_n or_o julian_n account_v the_o other_o observe_v by_o those_o still_o under_o the_o romish_a yoke_n be_v call_v the_o new_a style_n or_o gregorian_a account_n and_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a 10_o day_n take_v away_o 10_o day_n before_o we_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o month_n and_o for_o all_o fix_a festival_n but_o various_a for_o all_o movable_a festival_n easter_n and_o the_o other_o movable_a feast_n in_o england_n be_v most_o certain_o thus_o find_v shrove-tuesday_n be_v always_o the_o first_o tuesday_n after_o the_o first_o new_a moon_n after_o january_n except_o that_o new_a moon_n happen_v on_o a_o tuesday_n than_o the_o next_o be_v shrove-tuesday_n and_o the_o sunday_n follow_v be_v quadragesima_fw-la and_o the_o six_o sunday_n after_o be_v easter_n day_n and_o the_o five_o sunday_n after_o easter_n be_v rogation_n sunday_n and_o the_o thursday_n follow_v be_v 40_o day_n after_o the_o resurrection_n be_v ascention_n day_n 10_o day_n after_o which_o or_o 50_o day_n after_o easter_n be_v pentecoste_n or_o whit_n sunday_n and_o the_o sunday_n follow_v be_v trinity_n sunday_n which_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n agree_v with_o all_o the_o eastern_a christian_a church_n for_o they_o and_o we_o find_v easter_n by_o the_o rule_n which_o be_v general_o receive_v by_o all_o christendom_n anno_fw-la 532_o and_o ever_o since_o till_o 1582_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o old_a computation_n be_v become_v erroneous_a for_o by_o our_o rule_n two_o easters_n will_v be_v observe_v within_o one_o year_n as_o in_o the_o last_o year_n 1667_o and_o not_o one_o easter_n to_o be_v observe_v this_o year_n as_o this_o author_n observe_v the_o last_o year_n in_o his_o proposal_n to_o the_o parliament_n advent_v sunday_n have_v a_o peculiar_a rule_n and_o be_v always_o the_o four_o sunday_n before_o christmas_n day_n or_o the_o near_a sunday_n to_o st._n andrews_n whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o year_n in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o cycle_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o according_a to_o almanac_n begin_v on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n but_o the_o english_a church_n and_o state_n begin_v the_o year_n from_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n viz._n on_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n which_o also_o be_v observe_v in_o spain_n yet_o the_o portague_n as_o divers_a country_n in_o africa_n begin_v their_o year_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n the_o venetian_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n according_a to_o the_o epact_n the_o grecian_n on_o the_o long_a day_n as_o the_o old_a roman_n do_v on_o the_o short_a day_n which_o two_o last_v seem_v to_o have_v most_o reason_n as_o begin_v just_a at_o the_o periodical_a day_n of_o the_o sun_n return_n the_o natural_a day_n consist_v of_o 24_o hour_n be_v begin_v in_o england_n at_o midnight_n and_o count_v by_o 12_o hour_n to_o midday_n and_o again_o by_o 12_o hour_n to_o next_o midnight_n whereas_o in_o italy_n bohemia_n poland_n and_o some_o other_o country_n their_o account_n 〈◊〉_d from_o sunsetting_a by_o 24_o of_o th●_n clock_n to_o the_o next_o sunsetting_a and_o at_o noremberg_n and_o wirtenberg_n in_o germany_n according_a to_o the_o old_a babylonian_n account_v they_o begin_v at_o the_o first_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n to_o count_v one_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o so_o again_o at_o the_o first_o hour_n after_o sunset_n probably_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o those_o name_n of_o number_n number_v now_o in_o use_n among_o all_o civilise_v nation_n be_v unknown_a and_o man_n apply_v their_o finger_n of_o one_o or_o both_o hand_n to_o those_o thing_n they_o desire_v to_o keep_v account_n of_o and_o thence_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o numeral_a word_n be_v but_o ten_o in_o any_o nation_n and_o in_o some_o nation_n but_o five_o and_o then_o they_o begin_v again_o as_o after_o decem_o undecim_fw-la duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o greek_n instead_o of_o numeral_a word_n use_v the_o letter_n of_o their_o alphabet_n begin_v again_o after_o the_o ten_o letter_n the_o latin_n make_v use_v only_o of_o 7_o of_o their_o capital_a alphabet_n viz_o mdclxvi_o all_o comprehend_v in_o this_o figure_n o_o and_o all_o make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o same_o order_n in_o the_o late_a year_n 1666_o which_o never_o do_v happen_v before_o or_o ever_o will_v happen_v again_o the_o english_a as_o all_o the_o western_a christian_a world_n till_o about_o 400_o year_n ago_o use_v only_o numeral_a word_n in_o all_o write_n but_o since_o use_v the_o figure_n 1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n which_o the_o christian_n learn_v first_o of_o the_o maure_n or_o arab_n and_o they_o of_o the_o indian_n nomina_fw-la quasi_fw-la notamina_fw-la name_n name_n be_v first_o impose_v upon_o man_n for_o distinction_n sake_n by_o the_o jew_n at_o their_o circumcision_n by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o 9th_o day_n after_o birth_n and_o by_o the_o christian_n at_o the_o baptism_n of_o such_o signification_n for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o may_v denote_v the_o future_a good_a hope_n or_o good_a wish_n of_o parent_n towards_o their_o child_n the_o english_a name_n of_o baptism_n be_v general_o either_o saxon_a as_o robert_n richard_n henry_n william_n edward_n edmund_z edwin_n gilbert_n walter_n leonard_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o very_a significative_a or_o else_o out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o john_n thomas_n james_n abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n etc._n etc._n name_n superadd_v to_o the_o christian_a name_n the_o french_a call_n sur_n nom_v i._n e._n supernomina_fw-la surnames●_n the_o hebrew_n greek_n and_o most_o other_o ancient_a nation_n have_v no_o surname_n fix_v to_o their_o family_n as_o in_o these_o day_n but_o count_v thus_o for_o example_n among_o the_o hebrew_n melchi_n ben_n addi_fw-la addi_fw-la ben_n casam_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o britain_n hugh_n ap_fw-mi owen_n owen_n ap_fw-mi rhese_fw-mi etc._n etc._n so_o the_o irish_a neal_n mac_fw-la con_fw-la con_fw-la mac_fw-la dermoti_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o christian_a name_n be_v first_o give_v for_o distinction_n of_o person_n so_o surname_n for_o distinction_n of_o family_n about_o anno_fw-la 1000_o the_o
french_a nation_n begin_v to_o take_v surname_n with_o the_o prefix_a as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v their_o usual_a manner_n the_o english_a also_o take_v to_o themselves_o surname_n but_o not_o general_o by_o the_o common_a people_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o at_o first_o for_o surname_n the_o english_a gentry_n take_v the_o name_n of_o their_o birth-place_n or_o habitation_n as_o thomas_n of_o aston_n or_o east-town_n john_n of_o sutton_n or_o south-town_n and_o as_o they_o alter_v their_o habitation_n so_o they_o alter_v their_o surname_n after_o when_o they_o become_v lord_n of_o place_n they_o call_v themselves_o thomas_n aston_n of_o aston_n john_n sutton_n of_o sutton_n the_o common_a people_n for_o surname_n add_v their_o father_n name_n with_o son_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o as_o thomas_n johnson_n robert_n richardson_n they_o also_o oft_o take_v their_o father_n nick_n name_n or_o abbreviation_n with_o addition_n of_o s_o as_o gibs_n the_o nick_n name_n or_o abbreviation_n of_o gilbert_n hobbs_n of_o robert_n nick_n of_o nicholas_n bates_n of_o bartholomew_n sam_n of_o samuel_n and_o thence_o also_o gibson_n hobson_n nickson_n batson_n samson_n etc._n etc._n many_o also_o be_v surname_v from_o their_o trade_n as_o smith_n joyner_n weaver_n etc._n etc._n or_o from_o their_o office_n as_o porter_n steward_z shepherd_n carter_n or_o from_o their_o place_n of_o abide_v as_o atwood_n atwell_n athill_n which_o since_o be_v shrink_v into_o wood_n wells_n hill_n the_o norman_n at_o their_o first_o come_v into_o england_n bring_v surname_n for_o many_o of_o their_o gentry_n with_o the_o prefix_a as_o the_o french_a gentry_n do_v general_o at_o this_o day_n and_o their_o christian_a name_n be_v general_o german_a they_o be_v original_o descend_v from_o a_o part_n of_o north_n germany_n and_o some_o for_o about_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n take_v for_o surname_n their_o father_n christian_a name_n with_o fitz_n or_o fils_n prefix_v as_o robert_n fitz-william_n henry_n fitz-gerard_n etc._n etc._n the_o britain_n or_o welsh_n more_o late_o civilise_a do_v not_o take_v surname_n till_o of_o late_a year_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o by_o leave_v out_o a_o in_o ap_fw-mi and_o annex_v the_o p_o to_o their_o father_n christian_a name_n as_o instead_o of_o evan_n ap_fw-mi rice_n now_o evan_n price_n so_o instead_o of_o ap_fw-mi howel_n powel_n ap_fw-mi hugh_n pughe_n ap_fw-mi rogers_n progers_n etc._n etc._n the_o most_o ancient_a family_n and_o of_o best_a account_n for_o surname_n in_o england_n be_v either_o those_o that_o be_v take_v from_o place_n in_o normandy_n and_o thereabouts_o in_o france_n and_o from_o some_o other_o transmarine_a country_n or_o else_o from_o place_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o devereux_n seymour_n nevile_n montague_n mohun_n byron_n bruges_n clifford_n berkley_n darcy_n stourton_n etc._n etc._n which_o ancient_o have_v all_o the_o prefix_v but_o of_o late_a time_n general_o neglect_v of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n in_o general_n of_o government_n there_o can_v be_v but_o three_o kind_n for_o either_o one_o or_o more_o or_o all_o must_v have_v the_o soveragn_a power_n of_o a_o nation_n if_o one_o than_o it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n if_o more_n that_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o choice_a person_n than_o it_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n if_o all_o that_o be_v the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o people_n than_o it_o be_v a_o democracy_n of_o all_o government_n the_o monarchical_a as_o most_o resemble_v the_o divinity_n and_o near_o approach_v to_o perfection_n unity_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o excellent_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o transgression_n of_o a_o land_n many_o be_v the_o prince_n or_o ruler_n thereof_o prov._n 28._o 2._o of_o monarchy_n some_o be_v despotical_a where_o the_o subject_n like_o servant_n be_v at_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o will_n of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o turk_n and_o barbarian_n other_o political_a or_o paternal_a where_o the_o subject_a like_o child_n under_o a_o father_n be_v govern_v by_o equal_a and_o just_a law_n consent_v and_o swear_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n as_o be_v do_v by_o all_o christian_a prince_n at_o their_o coronation_n of_o paternal_a monarchy_n some_o be_v hereditary_a where_o the_o crown_n descend_v either_o only_a to_o heir_n male_a as_o in_o france_n or_o next_o of_o blood_n as_o in_o spain_n england_n etc._n etc._n other_o elective_a where_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o prince_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o next_o of_o blood_n another_o by_o solemn_a election_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v as_o in_o poland_n and_o hungary_n and_o till_o of_o late_a in_o denmark_n and_o bohemia_n of_o hereditary_a paternal_a monarchy_n some_o be_v dependent_a and_o hold_v of_o earthly_a potentate_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o man_n that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n hold_v of_o the_o pope_n other_o independent_a hold_v only_o of_o god_n acknowledge_v no_o other_o superior_a upon_o earth_n england_n be_v a_o hereditary_a paternal_a monarchy_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a independent_a and_o undeposable_a head_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o free_a monarchy_n challenge_v above_o many_o other_o european_a kingdom_n a_o freedom_n from_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n obtain_v ancient_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o land_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o afterward_o abandon_v the_o same_o the_o right_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n return_v to_o the_o former_a owner_n pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la as_o civilian_n speak_v it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o thereby_o from_o divers_a inconvenience_n and_o burden_n under_o which_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n groan_v as_o appeal_n to_o rome_n in_o sundry_a ecclesiastical_a suit_n provision_n and_o dispensation_n in_o several_a case_n to_o be_v procure_v from_o thence_o many_o tribute_n and_o tax_n pay_v to_o that_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n free_a from_o all_o interregnum_fw-la and_o with_o it_o from_o many_o mischief_n whereunto_o elective_a kingdom_n be_v subject_a england_n be_v such_o a_o monarchy_n as_o that_o by_o the_o necessary_a subordinate_a concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o make_n and_o repeal_n all_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o have_v the_o main_a advantage_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o of_o a_o democracy_n and_o yet_o free_a from_o the_o disadvantage_n and_o evil_n of_o either_o it_o be_v such_o a_o monarchy_n as_o by_o a_o most_o admirable_a temperament_n afford_v very_o much_o to_o the_o industry_n liberty_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o yet_o reserve_v enough_o for_o the_o majesty_n and_o prerogative_n of_o any_o king_n that_o will_v own_v his_o people_n as_o subject_n not_o as_o slave_n it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n be_v most_o like_a the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o yoke_n be_v easy_a who_o burden_n be_v light_a it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n that_o without_o interruption_n have_v be_v continue_v almost_o 1000_o year_n and_o till_o of_o late_a without_o any_o attempt_n of_o change_n of_o that_o government_n so_o that_o to_o this_o sort_n of_o government_n the_o english_a seem_v to_o be_v natural_o incline_v and_o therefore_o during_o the_o late_a bouleversation_n or_o overturning_n when_o all_o the_o art_n that_o the_o devil_n or_o man_n can_v imagine_v be_v industrious_o make_v use_n of_o to_o change_v this_o monarchy_n into_o a_o democracy_n this_o kingdom_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o most_o and_o the_o best_a of_o english_a man_n the_o general_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o so_o much_o the_o presbiterian_a or_o royalist_n by_o mighty_a though_o invisible_a influence_n concur_v at_o once_o to_o restore_v their_o exile_a sovereign_n and_o re-establish_a that_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n koning_n name_n intimate_v power_n and_o knowledge_n wherewith_o every_o sovereign_n shall_v especial_o be_v invest_v the_o title_n ancient_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n edgar_n be_v anglorum_fw-la basileus_n &_o dominus_fw-la quatuor_fw-la marium_n title_n viz._n the_o british_a german_a irish_a and_o deucalidonian_a sea_n and_o sometime_o anglorum_fw-la basileus_n omniumque_fw-la regum_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceanique_fw-la britanniam_fw-la circumsacentis_fw-la cunctarumque_fw-la nationum_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la eum_fw-la includuntur_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la the_o modern_a title_n more_o modest_a be_v dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la of_o england_n scotland_n
another_o it_o be_v to_o protect_v and_o govern_v his_o people_n so_o that_o they_o may_v if_o possible_a lead_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n under_o he_o or_o more_o particular_a as_o be_v promise_v at_o the_o coronation_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n the_o royal_a prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o do_v justice_n show_v mercy_n and_o keep_v peace_n and_o unity_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o this_o great_a and_o weighty_a office_n prerogative_n have_v certain_a jura_n majestatis_fw-la extraordinary_a power_n preeminency_n and_o privilege_n inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n call_v ancient_o by_o lawyer_n sacra_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la and_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o common_o royal_a prerogative_n whereof_o some_o the_o king_n hold_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n other_o by_o common_a law_n excellent_a above_o all_o law_n in_o uphold_v a_o free_a monarchy_n and_o exalt_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o some_o by_o statute_n law_n the_o king_n only_o and_o the_o king_n alone_o by_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n have_v power_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o declare_v war_n make_v peace_n send_v and_o receive_v ambassador_n make_v league_n and_o treaty_n with_o any_o foreign_a state_n give_v commission_n for_o levy_v man_n and_o arm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n or_o for_o press_v man_n if_o need_v require_v dispose_v of_o all_o magazine_n ammunition_n castle_n fortress_n port_n havens_n ship_n of_o war_n and_o public_a money_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n to_o coin_v money_n appoint_v the_o metal_n weight_n purity_n and_o value_v thereof_o and_o by_o his_o proclamation_n make_v any_o foreign_a coin_n to_o be_v lawful_a money_n of_o england_n by_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n may_v of_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n convoke_v adjourn_v prorogue_v remove_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n may_v to_o any_o bill_n pass_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o give_v without_o render_v any_o reason_n his_o royal_a assent_n without_o which_o a_o bill_n be_v as_o a_o body_n without_o a_o soul_n may_n at_o pleasure_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n by_o create_v more_o baron_n and_o bestow_v privilege_n upon_o any_o other_o town_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n may_v call_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n who_o he_o in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n think_v fit_a and_o may_v refuse_v to_o send_v his_o writ_n to_o other_o that_o have_v sit_v in_o former_a parliament_n have_v alone_o the_o choice_n and_o nomination_n of_o all_o commander_n and_o other_o officer_n at_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o choice_n and_o nomination_n of_o all_o magistrate_n counsellor_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o other_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o bestow_n of_o all_o ●_z both_o of_o high_a and_o of_o ●●wer_a nobility_n of_o england_n ●he_v power_n of_o determine_v re●ards_n and_o punishment_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v ●ect_v new_a county_n bishopric_n ●niversities_n city_n burrough_n college_n hospital_n school_n ●airs_n market_n court_n of_o justice_n forest_n chase_n free_a farren_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n ●●th_v power_n to_o enfranchise_v a_o ●lien_n and_o make_v he_o a_o denizen_n ●hereby_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o purchase_v lease_n of_o house_n and_o ●ands_n and_o to_o bear_v some_o office_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v let●rs_n of_o mart_n or_o reprisal_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v have_v at_o all_o time_n the_o ●ight_n of_o purveyance_n or_o preemption_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o victua●_n near_o the_o court_n and_o to_o tal●_n horse_n cart_n boat_n ship_n for_o his_o carriage_n at_o reasonab●●_n rate_n also_o by_o proclamation_n 〈◊〉_d set_v reasonable_a rate_n and_o pric●_n upon_o flesh_n fish_n fowl_n oa●_n hay_o etc._n etc._n which_o his_o majes●●_n now_o reign_v be_v please_v to_o exchange_v and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d accept_v of_o some_o other_o recompense_n debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v satisfy_v 〈◊〉_d case_n of_o executorship_n and_o admi●nistratorship_n and_o until_o th●_n king_n debt_n be_v satisfy_v he_o ma●●_n protect_v the_o debtor_n from_o the_o arrest_n of_o other_o creditor_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o who●_n rend_v upon_o one_o tenant_n that_o hold●eth_v not_o the_o whole_a land_n ma●_n require_v the_o ancestor_n debt_n 〈◊〉_d ●he_v heir_n though_o not_o especial_o bind_v be_v not_o oblige_v to_o ●●mand_v his_o rent_n as_o other_o be_v ●●ay_v sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o ●●ease_v and_o distrain_v where_o he_o 〈◊〉_d no_o proclamation_n can_v be_v ●ade_v but_o by_o the_o king_n no_o protection_n for_o a_o defendant_n to_o be_v keep_v off_o from_o a_o suit_n ●t_a by_o he_o and_o that_o because_o 〈◊〉_d be_v actual_o in_o his_o service_n he_o only_o can_v give_v patent_n in_o ●se_n of_o loss_n by_o fire_n to_o re●ive_v the_o charitable_a benevolen●s_n of_o the_o people_n without_o ●hich_v no_o man_n may_v ask_v it_o public_o no_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v nor_o castle_n to_o be_v ●uilt_v without_o the_o king_n authority_n the_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n in_o a_o open_a market_n will_v not_o take_v awa●_n his_o property_n therein_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a a●_n privilege_v from_o serve_v in_o a_o office_n that_o require_v their_o attendance_n as_o sheriff_n constable_n churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n all_o receiver_n of_o money_n for_o the_o king_n or_o accountant_a to_o he_o for_o any_o of_o his_o revenue●_n their_o person_n land_n good_n heir_n executor_n administrator_n be_v chargeable_a for_o th●_n same_o at_o all_o time_n for_o nullu●_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la his_o debtor_n have_v a_o kind_a 〈◊〉_d prerogative_n remedy_n by_o a_o q●minus_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o all_o other_o debtor_n or_o any_o against_o who_o they_o have_v an●_n cause_n of_o personal_a action_n suppose_v that_o he_o be_v thereby_o disable_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n and_o 〈◊〉_d this_o suit_n the_o king_n debtor_n ●eing_v plaintiff_n have_v some_o pri●iledges_n above_o other_o in_o doubtful_a case_n semper_fw-la ●●aesumitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la no_o statute_n restrain_v the_o king_n except_o he_o be_v especial_o ●amed_v therein_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n alter_v the_o descent_n of_o gavelkind_n the_o rule_n of_o joint_n tenaney_n no_o estopel_n can_v bind_v he_o nor_o judgement_n final_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o judgement_n enter_v against_o the_o king_n title_n be_v enter_v with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n can_v make_v out_o his_o title_n better_o that_o judgement_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o which_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o the_o subject_a the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v demand_v reasonable_a aid_n money_n of_o he_o subject_n to_o knight_n his_o elder_a son_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o and_o to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 〈◊〉_d year_n which_o reasonable_a aid_n be_v twenty_o shilling_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n and_o as_o much_o for_o every_o twenty_o pound_v a_o year_n in_o socage_n moreover_o if_o the_o king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n aid_v money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o subject_n to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o king_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereunto_o move_v may_v protect_v any_o man_n against_o suit_n at_o law_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n his_o officer_n with_o a_o arrest_n by_o force_n of_o a_o process_n at_o law_n may_v enter_v and_o if_o entrance_n be_v deny_v may_v break_v open_a the_o ●ouse_n of_o any_o man_n although_o ●ery_a man_n house_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d castle_n and_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o protect_v he_o against_o all_o ●her_n arrest_n a_o benefice_n or_o spiritual_a li●ng_n be_v not_o full_a against_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d institution_n only_o without_o in●●ction_n although_o it_o be_v so_o against_o subject_n none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v hold_v ●●ea_n of_o false_a judgement_n in_o the_o ●ourt_n of_o his_o tenant_n the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o his_o prerogative_n be_v summus_n regni_fw-la ●ustos_fw-la and_o have_v the_o custody_n ●f_n the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o ●uch_o as_o for_o want_v of_o understanding_n cannot_v govern_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d or_o ●erve_v the_o king_n so_o the_o person_n ●nd_v estate_n of_o idiot_n and_o lunatics_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o ●he_n king_n that_o of_o idiot_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o of_o lu●naticks_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nex●_n heir_n so_o the_o custody_n or_o ward●●ships_n of_o all_o such_o infant_n who●_n ancestor_n hold_v their_o land_n b●_n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o knight_n service_n be_v
ever_o since_o th●_n conquest_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n an●_n benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o king●dom_n though_o some_o abuse●_n make_v some_o of_o the_o people_n out_o 〈◊〉_d love_n with_o their_o good_a and_o th●_n right_o of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o ju●●_n prerogative_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n be_v ultimus_n haeres_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o be_v as_o the_o great_a ocean_n be_v 〈◊〉_d all_o river_n the_o receptacle_n of_o a●_n estate_n when_o no_o heir_n appear_v for_o this_o cause_n all_o estate_n fo●_n want_v of_o heir_n or_o by_o forfeiture_n revert_v or_o escheat_n to_o the_o king_n all_o spiritual_a benefice_n for_o want_n of_o presentation_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v lapse_v at_o last_o to_o the_o king_n all_o treasure_n trove_v that_o be_v money_n gold_n silver_n plate_n or_o bullion_n find_v and_o the_o owner_n unknown_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n so_o all_o wayf_n stray_n wreck_n not_o grant_v away_o by_o he_o or_o any_o former_a king_n all_o be_v ground_n or_o land_n recover_v from_o the_o sea_n all_o land_n of_o alien_n die_v before_o naturalisation_n or_o denization_n and_o all_o thing_n whereof_o the_o property_n be_v not_o know_v all_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o whosoever_o ground_n they_o be_v find_v royal_a fish_n ●s_n whale_n sturgeon_n dolphin_n etc._n etc._n royal_a fowl_n as_o swan_n not_o mark_v and_o swim_v at_o liberty_n on_o the_o river_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o church_n the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o power_n be_v extraordinary_a great_a he_o only_o have_v the_o patronage_n of_o all_o bishopric_n none_o can_v be_v choose_v but_o by_o his_o conged_a '_o estier_n who_o he_o have_v first_o nominate_v none_o can_v be_v consecrate_v bishop_n or_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o the_o king_n special_a writ_n or_o assent_n he_o be_v the_o guardian_n or_o nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n which_o our_o king_n of_o england_n do_v so_o reckon_v among_o their_o principal_a care_n as_o in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o a_o plead_n and_o allow_v the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o call_v a_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n and_o by_o commissioner_n or_o by_o his_o metropolitan_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n to_o make_v canon_n order_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n to_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n what_o ceremony_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a reform_v and_o correct_v all_o heresy_n schism_n and_o punish_v contempt_n etc._n etc._n and_o therein_o and_o thereby_o to_o declare_v what_o doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v publish_v or_o profess_v what_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n to_o be_v allow_v what_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v canonical_a and_o what_o apocryphal_a etc._n etc._n in_o 28_o of_o eliz._n when_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v have_v pass_v bill_n touch_v bishop_n grant_v faculty_n confer_v holy_a order_n ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la non_fw-la residency_n etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n much_o incense_v forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o her_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o pardon_v the_o violation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o to_o abrogate_v such_o as_o be_v unfitting_a or_o useless_a to_o dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v only_o prohibitum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la &_o non_fw-la malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o for_o a_o bastard_n to_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o a_o priest_n to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n or_o to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o a_o benefice_n or_o to_o be_v non_fw-fr resident_n etc._n etc._n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n penal_a statute_n by_o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la where_o himself_o be_v only_o concern_v to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n to_o alter_v or_o suspend_v any_o particular_a law_n that_o he_o judge_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o grant_v special_a privilege_n and_o charter_n to_o any_o subject_a to_o pardon_v a_o man_n by_o law_n condemn_v to_o interpret_v by_o his_o judge_n statute_n and_o in_o case_n not_o define_v by_o law_n to_o determine_v and_o pass_v sentence_n and_o this_o be_v that_o royal_a prerogative_n which_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o king_n be_v a_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o subject_n be_v a_o rod_n of_o iron_n this_o be_v that_o jus_fw-la coronae_fw-la a_o law_n that_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o and_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o void_a in_o law_n be_v every_o custom_n quae_fw-la exaltat_fw-la se_fw-la in_o praerogativam_fw-la regis_fw-la some_o of_o these_o prerogative_n especial_o those_o that_o relate_v to_o justice_n and_o peace_n be_v so_o essential_a to_o royalty_n that_o they_o be_v for_o ever_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v the_o crown_n they_o be_v like_o the_o sunbeam_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o inseparable_a from_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o great_a lawyer_n that_o a_o prerogative_n in_o point_n of_o government_n can_v be_v restrain_v or_o bind_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v as_o unalterable_a as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o rot._n parl._n 42._o edw._n 3._o num_fw-la 7._o declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v in_o parliament_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v no_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v desire_v it_o and_o every_o king_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v debtor_n justitiae_fw-la to_o his_o people_n so_o be_v he_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o possession_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n of_o those_o whereof_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v dispossess_v and_o when_o any_o king_n have_v not_o religious_o observe_v his_o duty_n in_o this_o point_n it_o have_v prove_v of_o very_o dreadful_a consequence_n as_o the_o first_o fatal_a blow_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v give_v when_o hen._n 8._o wave_v his_o own_o royal_a prerogative_n refer_v the_o redress_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o lord_n herbert_n observe_v hist_n hen._n 8._o so_o the_o great_a blow_n that_o ever_o be_v give_v to_o church_n and_o state_n be_v when_o the_o late_a king_n part_v with_o his_o absolute_a power_n of_o dissolve_v parliament_n give_v it_o though_o only_o pro_fw-la ill●_n vice_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o indeed_o it_o great_o concern_v all_o subject_n though_o it_o seem_v a_o paradox_n to_o be_v far_o more_o solicitous_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o own_o prerogative_n and_o preeminence_n than_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n the_o truth_n whereof_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o man_n that_o sad_o consider_v the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o necessary_o follow_v the_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n above_o all_o that_o can_v be_v occasion_v by_o some_o particular_a infringement_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o much_o concern_v every_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o the_o subject_n just_a liberty_n according_a to_o that_o golden_a rule_n of_o the_o best_a of_o king_n charles_n ay_o that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n strengthen_v the_o king_n prerogative_n whatsoever_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o supreme_a magistrate_n sovereignty_n as_o crown_n sceptre_n purple_a r●be_n golden_a globe_n and_o holy_a unction_n have_v as_o long_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o europe_n he_o hold_v not_o his_o kingdom_n in_o vassalage_n nor_o receive_v his_o investiture_n or_o instalment_n from_o another_o acknowledge_v no_o superiority_n to_o any_o but_o god_n only_o not_o to_o the_o emperor_n for_o omnem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la quam_fw-la imperator_fw-la vendicat_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n long_o ago_o to_o be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o emperor_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o may_v wear_v a_o imperial_a crown_n although_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o wear_v a_o triumphant_a crown_n such_o as_o be_v ancient_o wear_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o because_o his_o predecessor_n have_v triumph_v not_o only_o over_o five_o
king_n of_o ireland_n but_o also_o over_o the_o welsh_a scottish_a and_o french_a king_n he_o acknowledge_v only_a precedence_n to_o the_o emperor_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la imperium_fw-la omne_fw-la regna_fw-la superare_fw-la creditur_fw-la as_o the_o king_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o state_n so_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o church_n he_o acknowledge_v no_o superiority_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o long_a arrogate_a authority_n in_o england_n be_v 1535_o in_o a_o full_a parliament_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a declare_v null_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n declare_v to_o be_v by_o ancient_a right_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n the_o king_n be_v summus_n totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n ordinarius_fw-la supreme_a ordinary_n in_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o his_o superintendency_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n the_o king_n have_v the_o supreme_a right_n of_o patronage_n over_o all_o england_n call_v patronage_n paramount_n over_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n so_o that_o if_o the_o mean_a patron_n as_o aforesaid_a present_v not_o in_o due_a time_n nor_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o metropolitan_a the_o right_a of_o presentation_n come_v to_o the_o king_n beyond_o who_o it_o can_v go_v the_o king_n be_v lord_n paramount_n supreme_a landlord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o all_o land_a man_n be_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o his_o tenant_n by_o some_o tenure_n or_o other_o for_o no_o man_n in_o england_n but_o the_o king_n have_v allodium_fw-la directum_fw-la dominum_fw-la the_o sole_a and_o independent_a property_n or_o domain_n in_o any_o land_n he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n the_o jus_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la and_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o a_o duty_n to_o his_o sovereign_n for_o it_o so_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o his_o own_o he_o must_v swear_v fealty_n to_o some_o superior_a the_o king_n be_v summus_n totius_fw-la regni_fw-la anglicani_n justitiarius_n supreme_a judge_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o all_o england_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o all_o justice_n be_v derive_v no_o subject_a have_v here_o as_o in_o france_n haute_fw-fr moyenne_fw-fr &_o base_v justice_n he_o only_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o whatsoever_o power_n be_v by_o he_o commit_v to_o other_o the_o dernier_fw-fr resort_n be_v still_o remain_v in_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o may_v sit_v in_o any_o court_n and_o take_v cognisance_n of_o any_o cause_n as_o ancient_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o court_n now_o call_v the_o king_n bench_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o his_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o hen._n 7._o and_o king_n james_n sometime_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n except_o in_o felony_n treason_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o so_o party_n he_o sit_v not_o personal_o in_o judgement_n but_o do_v perform_v it_o by_o delegate_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o principal_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n nor_o in_o civil_a affair_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o in_o some_o of_o the_o spanish_a and_o other_o dominion_n of_o christendom_n nor_o in_o either_o to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o some_o of_o late_o have_v dream_v who_o in_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o representative_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v ever_o subordinate_a and_o never_o superior_a nor_o so_o much_o as_o coordinate_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a sovereign_n and_o supreme_a head_n be_v furnish_v with_o plenary_a power_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v justice_n to_o every_o member_n within_o his_o dominion_n whereas_o some_o neighbour_n king_n do_v want_v a_o full_a power_n to_o do_v justice_n in_o all_o cause_n to_o all_o their_o subject_n or_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n commit_v within_o their_o own_o dominion_n especial_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a in_o a_o word_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la neminem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la dominiis_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nec_fw-la parem_fw-la sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la illo_fw-la ille_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantùm_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la secundus_fw-la post_fw-la quem_fw-la primus_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_fw-la suis_fw-la ditionibus_fw-la deos_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la the_o title_n of_o dii_n or_o god_n divinity_n plural_o be_v often_o in_o holy_a writ_n by_o god_n himself_o attribute_v to_o great_a prince_n because_o as_o god_n vicar_n or_o vice-dei_a upon_o earth_n they_o represent_v the_o majesty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v so_o much_o the_o high_a esteem_n and_o more_o reverend_a awfulness_n of_o they_o for_o if_o that_o fail_v all_o order_n fail_v and_o thence_o all_o impiety_n and_o calamity_n follow_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o title_n of_o god_n be_v also_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_a christian_a emperor_n as_o divinitas_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o aeternitas_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o imperfect_o and_o analogical_o in_o they_o though_o essential_o and_o perfect_o only_a in_o god_n and_o the_o good_a christian_n of_o those_o time_n out_o of_o their_o excess_n of_o respect_n be_v wont_a to_o swear_v by_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o joseph_n once_o by_o the_o life_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o vege●ius_n a_o learned_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n seem_v to_o justify_v it_o nam_fw-la imperatori_fw-la say_v he_o tanquam_fw-la praesenti_fw-la &_o corpoarli_fw-la deo_fw-la fidelis_fw-la est_fw-la praestanda_fw-la divotio_n &_o pervigil_n impendendus_fw-la famulatus_fw-la de●_n enim_fw-la servimus_fw-la cum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la diligimus_fw-la cum_fw-la qui_fw-la deoregnat_fw-la autore_fw-la so_o the_o law_n of_o england_n look_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o a_o god_n upon_o earth_n do_v attribute_n unto_o he_o divers_a excellency_n that_o belong_v proper_o to_o god_n alone_o as_o justice_z in_o the_o abstract_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la cviquam_fw-la injuriam_fw-la facere_fw-la so_o also_o infallibility_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la errare_fw-la and_o as_o god_n be_v perfect_a so_o the_o law_n will_v have_v no_o imperfection_n find_v in_o the_o king_n no_o negligence_n or_o laches_n no_o folly_n no_o infamy_n no_o stain_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n for_o by_o take_v of_o the_o crown_n all_o former_a though_o just_a attainder_n and_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n i●_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la pu●ged_v no_o nonage_n or_o minority_n for_o his_o grant_n of_o land_n though_o hold_v in_o his_o natural_a not_o politic_a capacity_n can_v be_v avoid_v by_o nonage_n high_a than_o this_o the_o law_n attribute_v a_o kind_n of_o immortality_n to_o the_o king_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la moritur_fw-la his_o death_n be_v in_o law_n term_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n because_o thereby_o the_o kingdom_n be_v demise_v to_o another_o he_o be_v say_v not_o subject_a to_o death_n because_o he_o be_v a_o corporation_n in_o himself_o that_o live_v for_o ever_o all_o interregna_fw-la be_v in_o england_n unknown_a the_o same_o moment_n that_o one_o king_n die_v the_o next_o heir_n be_v king_n full_o and_o absolute_o without_o any_o coronation_n ceremony_n or_o act_n to_o be_v do_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la moreover_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o attribute_v to_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a omnipresency_n that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n every_o where_o in_o all_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v nonsuit_v as_o lawyer_n speak_v in_o all_o his_o palace_n and_o therefore_o all_o subject_n stand_v bare_a in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n wheresoever_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n be_v place_v though_o the_o king_n be_v many_o mile_n distant_a from_o thence_o he_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o universal_a influence_n over_o all_o his_o dominion_n every_o soul_n within_o his_o territory_n may_v be_v say_v to_o feel_v at_o all_o time_n his_o power_n and_o his_o goodness_n omnium_fw-la domos_fw-la regis_fw-la vigilia_fw-la defendit_fw-la omnium_fw-la otium_fw-la illius_fw-la labour_n omnium_fw-la delicias_fw-la illius_fw-la industria_n omnium_fw-la vacationem_fw-la illius_fw-la occupatio_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o a_o kind_n of_o omnipotency_n that_o the_o king_n can_v as_o it_o be_v raise_v man_n from_o death_n to_o life_n by_o pardon_v who_o the_o law_n have_v condemn_v can_v create_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n and_o annihilate_v the_o same_o at_o pleasure_n divers_a other_o semblance_n of_o the_o eternal_a deity_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n he_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n as_o god_n say_v
under_o he_o against_o the_o french_a king_n then_o league_v with_o the_o english_a rebel_n against_o spain_n where_o his_o magnanimity_n and_o dexterity_n in_o martial_a affair_n though_o unsuccessful_a be_v very_o eminent_a in_o the_o year_n 1660_o come_v over_o with_o the_o king_n into_o england_n and_o be_v lord_n high_a admiral_n in_o the_o year_n 1665_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o unite_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o command_v in_o person_n the_o whole_a royal_a navy_n on_o the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n where_o with_o incomparable_a valour_n and_o extraordinary_a hazard_n of_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n after_o a_o most_o sharp_a dispute_n he_o obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o whole_a dutch_a fleet_n command_v by_o admiral_n opdam_n who_o perish_v with_o his_o own_o and_o many_o more_o ship_n in_o that_o fight_n he_o marry_v anne_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n late_a lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v a_o numerous_a issue_n whereof_o be_v live_a first_o the_o lady_n mary_n bear_v 30_o april_n 1662._o who_o godfather_n be_v prince_n rupert_n and_o godmother_n the_o duchess_n of_o buckingham_n and_o ormond_n second_o the_o lady_n anne_n bear_v in_o febr._n 1664_o who_o godfather_n be_v gilbert_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n her_o godmother_n be_v the_o young_a lady_n marry_o her_o sister_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o monmouth_n she_o be_v late_o for_o her_o health_n transport_v into_o france_n three_o 15_o sept._n 1667_o be_v bear_v edgar_n late_o create_v duke_n of_o cambridge_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o godfather_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n his_o godmother_n the_o countess_n of_o suffolk_n the_o title_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n be_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o albany_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o all_o foreign_a plantation_n constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n governor_n of_o portsmouth_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n next_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o issue_n be_v william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n only_a issue_n of_o the_o late_o decease_a princess_n royal_a mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o wed_v 1641_o to_o william_n of_o nassau_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o state_n general_n both_o by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n his_o highness_n the_o present_a prince_n be_v bear_v 9_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n on_o the_o 14_o novemb_n 1650_o have_v for_o godfather_n the_o lord_n state_n general_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o the_o city_n of_o delft_n leyden_n and_o amsterdam_n his_o governess_n be_v the_o lady_n stanhop_n than_o wife_n to_o the_o heer_n van_fw-mi hemuliet_n at_o 8_o year_n of_o age_n be_v send_v to_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n his_o revenue_n be_v about_o 60000_o l._n sterling_n beside_o military_a advantage_n enjoy_v by_o his_o father_n and_o ancestor_n which_o amount_v yearly_a to_o about_o 30000_o l._n sterling_a more_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o high_a and_o princely_a quality_n of_o his_o ancestor_n already_o appear_v of_o the_o princess_n henretta_n the_o next_o heir_n after_o the_o forenamed_a to_o the_o english_a crown_n be_v the_o princess_n henretta_n only_a sister_n live_v to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o england_n she_o be_v bear_v the_o 16_o of_o june_n 1644_o at_o exeter_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n convey_v to_o oxford_n and_o thence_o 1646_o to_o london_n whence_o with_o her_o governess_n the_o lady_n dalki_v she_o escape_v into_o france_n be_v there_o educate_v as_o become_v her_o high_a birth_n and_o quality_n but_o be_v leave_v whole_o to_o the_o care_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n at_o paris_n embrace_v the_o romish_a religion_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n come_v with_o the_o queen_n mother_n into_o england_n and_o 6_o month_n after_o return_v into_o france_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o only_a brother_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o illustrious_a prince_n philip_n then_o duke_n of_o anjou_n till_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o now_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o revenue_n be_v 1100000_o livre_n tournois_n beside_o his_o appanage_n not_o yet_o settle_v her_o portion_n be_v 40000_o l._n sterling_n her_o jointure_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o present_a duchess_n dowager_n of_o orleans_n this_o princess_n have_v issue_n one_o daughter_n if_o she_o have_v a_o son_n the_o french_a king_n allow_v he_o 50000_o crown_n yearly_a and_o the_o appanage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n there_o be_v leave_v alive_a no_o more_o of_o the_o offspring_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v the_o issue_n and_o descendant_n of_o elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o bohemia_n only_a sister_n to_o the_o say_a king_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o frederick_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n afterward_o style_v king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o elder_a son_n live_v be_v charles_n lodowick_n prince_n elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n common_o call_v the_o palsgrave_n from_o the_o high_a dutch_a pfaltzgraff_n palatii_fw-la comes_fw-la be_v bear_v the_o the_o 22th_o december_n 1617._o at_o heydelberg_n and_o afterward_o in_o holland_n at_o the_o hague_n and_o at_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n be_v educate_v in_o a_o princely_a manner_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n come_v into_o england_n be_v create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n about_o two_o year_n after_o fight_v a_o battle_n in_o westphalia_n in_o the_o year_n 1637_o pass_v incognito_o through_o france_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o brisach_n upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o the_o duke_n saxon_n weymar_n intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o together_o with_o the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n he_o be_v by_o that_o quick-sighted_a cardinal_n richlieu_n discover_v at_o moulins_n and_o thence_o send_v back_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n whence_o after_o 23_o week_n imprisonment_n he_o be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1643_o he_o come_v again_o into_o england_n and_o with_o the_o king_n secret_a consent_n because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o continue_v unto_o he_o the_o wont_a pension_n whilst_o the_o rebel_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n make_v his_o address_n to_o and_o abode_n with_o the_o disloyal_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o westminster_n until_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n according_a to_o the_o famous_a treaty_n at_o munster_n for_o which_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o eight_o electorship_n at_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v he_o not_o be_v engage_v at_o home_n by_o a_o impious_a rebellion_n have_v be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o other_o at_o that_o treaty_n and_o this_o prince_n his_o nephew_n will_v have_v have_v the_o great_a advantage_n there_o in_o 1650_o he_o espouse_v the_o lady_n charlotte_n daughter_n to_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n by_o which_o lady_n he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v charles_n age_a about_o 16_o and_o one_o daughter_n age_v about_o 14._o of_o prince_n rupert_n next_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatin_n be_v prince_n rupert_n bear_v at_o prague_n 27_o novemb_n 1619_o not_o long_o before_o that_o very_a unfortunate_a battle_n there_o fight_v whereby_o not_o only_o all_o bohemia_n be_v lose_v but_o the_o palatin_a family_n be_v for_o almost_o 30_o year_n dispossess_v of_o all_o their_o possession_n in_o germany_n at_o 13_o year_n of_o age_n he_o march_v with_o the_o then_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o rhineberg_n afterward_o in_o england_n be_v create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o he_o command_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o german_a war_n and_o in_o a_o battle_n be_v take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n hatzfield_n he_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n above_o three_o year_n in_o 1642_o return_v into_o england_n and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n fights_z and_o defeat_v colonel_n sands_n near_o worcester_n rout_z the_o rebel_n horse_n at_o edge-hill_n take_v cirencester_n recover_v lichfield_n and_o bristol_n raise_v the_o long_a siege_n before_o latham_n house_n fight_v the_o great_a battle_n at_o marston_n moor_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o holderness_n and_o
with_o special_a equity_n consider_v hence_o be_v it_o that_o so_o many_o privilege_n immunity_n exemption_n and_o dispensation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n grant_v in_o all_o time_n our_o ancestor_n think_v it_o very_o reasonable_a that_o as_o soldier_n be_v wont_n by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o be_v endow_v with_o certain_a privilege_n for_o their_o ward_n and_o fight_v to_o preserve_v the_o state_n from_o external_a enemy_n so_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o have_v certain_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o watch_n and_o spiritual_a warfare_n to_o preserve_v the_o state_n from_o internal_a enemy_n the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n ut_fw-la serventur_fw-la immunes_fw-la clerici_fw-la quo_fw-la castris_fw-la suis_fw-la sedulo_fw-la commorantes_fw-la &_o vigiles_fw-la excubias_fw-la ducentes_fw-la summo_fw-la caell_n ●mperatori_fw-la illaesos_fw-la populos_fw-la reprae●entent_fw-fr legibus_fw-la effectum_fw-la est_fw-la ●t_z quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la iis_fw-la privile●ia_fw-la concessa_fw-la sint_fw-la tum_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la personas_fw-la tum_fw-la bona_fw-la ac_fw-la res_fw-la spectan●ia_fw-la of_o privilege_n some_o belong_v to_o archbishop_n some_o to_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v so_o and_o some_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o they_o be_v ecclesiastique_n or_o churchman_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o savons_fw-fr into_o england_n archbishop_n the_o christian_a britain_n have_v 3_o archbishop_n viz._n of_o london_n york_n and_o caerleon_n a_o ancient_a great_a city_n of_o south-wales_n upon_o the_o river_n uske_n afterwards_o the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v of_o london_n be_v by_o the_o saxon_n place_v at_o canterbury_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o st._n austin_n the_o monk_n who_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n there_o to_o the_o heathen_a saxon_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v the_o other_o of_o caerleon_n be_v translate_v to_o st._n david_n in_o pembrokeshire_n and_o afterward_o subject_v whole_o to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n since_o which_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n reckon_v but_o 2_o archbishop_n canterbury_n and_o york_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ancient_o have_v primacy_n as_o well_o over_o all_o ireland_n as_o england_n canterbury_n and_o the_o irish_a bishop_n receive_v their_o consecration_n from_o he_o for_o ireland_n have_v no_o other_o archbishop_n until_o the_o year_n 1152_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 2_o first_o norman_n king_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o canterbury_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a he_o be_v therefore_o sometime_o style_v a_o patriarch_n and_o patriarcha_fw-la be_v a_o chief_a bishop_n over_o several_a kingdom_n or_o province_n as_o a_o archbishop_n be_v over_o several_a diocese_n and_o have_v several_a archbishop_n under_o he_o be_v sometime_o call_v alterius_fw-la orbis_n papa_n &_o orbis_n britannici_fw-la pontifex_fw-la and_o matter_n do_v and_o record_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n run_v thus_o anno_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la primo_fw-la secundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o perpetual_a legantine_n power_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o archbishopric_n near_o 1000_o year_n ago_o whereby_o no_o other_o legate_n nuncio_n or_o ambassador_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n can_v here_o exercise_v any_o legantine_n power_n without_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n he_o be_v so_o high_o respect_v abroad_o that_o in_o general_a council_n he_o be_v place_v before_o all_o other_o archbishop_n at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n he_o be_v at_o home_o so_o high_o honour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o god_n own_o people_n the_o jew_n where_o aaron_n be_v next_o in_o dignity_n to_o moses_n and_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o most_o other_o christian_a state_n where_o the_o next_o in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v usual_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o be_v account_v the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o name_v and_o rank_v even_o before_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n he_o enjoy_v some_o special_a mark_n of_o royalty_n as_o to_o be_v patron_n of_o a_o bishopric_n as_o he_o be_v of_o rochester_n to_o coin_n money_n and_o to_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o all_o those_o who_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o jure_fw-la hominii_fw-la as_o it_o be_v call_v although_o they_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la other_o land_n of_o the_o king_n a_o princely_a prerogative_n even_o against_o the_o king_n write_v prerogative_n in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n grant_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v to_o hold_v his_o land_n with_o the_o same_o freedom_n in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v as_o the_o king_n hold_v he_o in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la except_o only_o in_o 2_o or_o 3_o case_n and_o those_o of_o no_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n that_o wheresoever_o any_o manor_n or_o advowsons_n do_v belong_v unto_o that_o see_v that_o place_n forthwith_o become_v exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v repute_v a_o peculiar_a and_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o our_o king_n be_v judge_v fit_a to_o enjoy_v still_o divers_a considerable_a pre-eminencies_a he_o be_v primate_n and_o metropolitan_a over_o all_o england_n and_o have_v a_o super-eminency_n and_o some_o power_n even_o over_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v power_n to_o summon_v he_o to_o a_o national_a synod_n and_o archiepis_n eboracensis_fw-la venire_fw-la debet_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la ejus_fw-la ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la canonicis_fw-la dispositionibus_fw-la obediens_fw-la existat_fw-la the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v at_o this_o day_n primus_fw-la par_fw-fr regni_fw-la the_o first_o peer_n of_o england_n and_o next_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n to_o precede_v not_o only_o all_o duke_n but_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v style_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o he_o dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la archiepisc_n cant._n and_o write_v himself_o divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la whereas_o other_o bishop_n write_v divinâ_fw-la permissione_n and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enthrone_v when_o he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o archbishopric_n to_o crown_v the_o king_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o wheresoever_o the_o court_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v speciales_fw-la domestici_fw-la parochiani_fw-la domini_fw-la ar._n cant._n and_o have_v ancient_o the_o holy_a offering_n make_v at_o the_o altar_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n wheresoever_o the_o court_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v if_o his_o grace_n be_v there_o present_a also_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v the_o lend_a preacher_n as_o thought_n by_o our_o ancestor_n much_o more_o fit_a for_o a_o prelate_n or_o spiritual_a person_n to_o do_v as_o in_o all_o other_o christian_a court_n then_o for_o any_o lay_v lord_n as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o england_n since_o one_o cromwell_n be_v by_o hen._n 8._o make_v vicar_n general_n and_o place_v above_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v account_v his_o provincial_a dean_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n his_o chancellor_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n his_o chaplain_n in_o writing_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o be_v give_v the_o title_n of_o grace_n as_o it_o be_v to_o all_o duke_n and_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o all_o probate_n of_o testament_n and_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n where_o the_o party_n die_v have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la that_o be_v five_o pound_n worth_a or_o above_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o he_o die_v or_o ten_o pound_n worth_a within_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n or_o if_o the_o party_n die_v be_v a_o bishop_n though_o he_o have_v no_o good_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o die_v also_o to_o make_v will_n for_o all_o such_o as_o die_v intestate_a within_o his_o province_n and_o to_o administer_v their_o good_n to_o the_o kindred_n or_o to_o pious_a uses_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n which_o most_o transcendent_a trust_n and_o power_n be_v so_o ancient_o in_o england_n belong_v to_o bishop_n that_o the_o best_a antiquary_n can_v find_v the_o first_o original_a thereof_o by_o stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o he_o have_v the_o honour_n and_o power_n to_o grant_v licence_n and_o dispensation_n in_o all_o case_n heretofore_o sue_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o to_o allow_v a_o clerk_n to_o hold_v a_o benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la or_o trust_v to_o allow_v a_o son_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n immediate_o in_o a_o benefice_n to_o allow_v a_o clerk_n right_o qualify_v to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n with_o
cure_n of_o soul_n to_o abolish_v irregularity_n get_v without_o a_o man_n own_o default_n as_o by_o defect_n of_o body_n or_o birth_n or_o by_o accidental_a kill_n of_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n to_o abolish_v the_o guilt_n of_o simony_n to_o allow_v a_o benefice_a clerk_n for_o some_o certain_a cause_n to_o be_v non-resident_n for_o some_o time_n to_o allow_v a_o layman_n to_o hold_v a_o prebend_n etc._n etc._n whilst_o by_o study_n he_o be_v prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n to_o grant_v dispensation_n to_o sick_a to_o old_a people_n to_o woman_n with_o child_n to_o eat_v flesh_n on_o day_n whereon_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o constitute_v public_a notary_n who_o single_a testimony_n be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o testimony_n of_o any_o two_o other_o person_n he_o have_v the_o power_n to_o grant_v litern_n tuitorias_fw-la whereby_o any_o one_o that_o bring_v his_o appeal_n may_v prosecute_v the_o same_o without_o any_o molestation_n to_o bestow_v one_o dignity_n or_o prebend_n in_o any_o cathedral_n church_n within_o his_o province_n upon_o every_o creation_n there_o of_o a_o new_a bishop_n who_o be_v also_o to_o provide_v a_o sufficient_a benefice_n for_o one_o of_o the_o chaplain_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o to_o maintain_v he_o till_o it_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o stat._n primo_fw-la eliz._n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n may_v ordain_v and_o publish_v such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o may_v be_v for_o god_n glory_n for_o edify_v the_o church_n and_o due_a reverence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n he_o have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o consecrate_v a_o bishop_n though_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o other_o bishop_n as_o every_o bishop_n give_v ordination_n but_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o presbyter_n to_o assign_v co-adjutors_a to_o infirm_a bishop_n to_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o bishop_n within_o his_o province_n to_o call_v provincial_a synod_n according_a to_o the_o king_n write_v always_o direct_v to_o he_o to_o be_v moderator_n in_o the_o synod_n or_o convocation_n to_o give_v his_o suffrage_n there_o last_o of_o all_o to_o visit_v the_o whole_a province_n to_o appoint_v a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o bishopric_n within_o his_o province_n whereby_o all_o the_o episcopal_a right_n of_o that_o diocese_n belong_v to_o he_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o visitation_n institution_n etc._n etc._n the_o archbishop_n may_v retain_v and_o qualify_v 8_o chaplain_n which_o be_v 2_o more_o than_o any_o duke_n by_o statute_n be_v allow_v to_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v moreover_o the_o power_n to_o hold_v divers_a court_n of_o judicature_n for_o decide_v of_o difference_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o his_o court_n of_o arch_n his_o court_n of_o audience_n his_o prerogative_n court_n and_o his_o court_n of_o peculiar_o of_o all_o which_o shall_v be_v handle_v particular_o and_o apart_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n these_o and_o other_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v retain_v and_o add_v to_o the_o chief_a person_n under_o the_o king_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o next_o person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n york_n who_o be_v ancient_o also_o of_o very_o high_a repute_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o have_v under_o his_o province_n not_o only_o divers_a bishopric_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n but_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o scotland_n for_o a_o long_a time_n until_o the_o year_n 1470_o when_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o create_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o scotland_n he_o be_v also_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o have_v the_o legantine_n office_n and_o authority_n annex_v to_o that_o archbishopric_n he_o have_v still_o the_o place_n and_o precedence_n of_o all_o duke_n not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o of_o all_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n except_o only_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v the_o title_n of_o grace_n and_o most_o reverend_a father_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o crown_v the_o queen_n and_o to_o be_v her_o perpetual_a chaplain_n he_o be_v style_v metropolitan_a of_o england_n and_o have_v under_o his_o province_n the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n durham_n carlisle_n chester_n and_o that_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n have_v the_o right_n of_o a_o count_n palatine_n over_o a_o certain_a territory_n near_o york_n erect_v by_o king_n rich._n 2._o into_o a_o county_n palatine_n may_v qualify_v also_o 8_o chaplain_n and_o have_v within_o his_o province_n divers_a other_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v within_o his_o own_o province_n the_o next_o in_o place_n among_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n be_v the_o bishop_n so_o call_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n biscop_n and_o that_o from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d speculator_n explorator_fw-la vel_fw-la superintendens_fw-la a_o officer_n among_o the_o heathen_a so_o call_v quia_fw-la praeerat_fw-la pani_fw-la &_o victui_fw-la quotidiano_fw-la episcopus_fw-la enim_fw-la apud_fw-la christionos_fw-la praeest_fw-la pani_fw-la &_o victui_fw-la spirituali_fw-la all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o be_v baron_n by_o a_o threefold_a manner_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o lay_v lord_n they_o be_v feodal_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o land_n and_o barony_n annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n they_o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o parliament_n and_o they_o be_v create_v baron_n by_o patent_n which_o at_o their_o consecration_n be_v always_o exhibit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n they_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o temporal_a baron_n under_o viscount_n in_o the_o parliament_n have_v place_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n in_o a_o double_a capacity_n not_o only_o as_o baron_n but_o as_o bishop_n for_o before_o they_o be_v baron_n they_o have_v in_o all_o time_n place_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o ever_o place_v on_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n not_o only_o to_o give_v their_o advice_n as_o the_o judge_n do_v but_o ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la statuendum_fw-la definiendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n and_o right_o reverend_a father_n all_o bishop_n in_o england_n have_v one_o or_o two_o transcendent_a privilege_n which_o seem_v almost_o regal_a as_o in_o their_o own_o court_n to_o judge_v and_o pass_v sentence_n alone_o by_o themselves_o without_o any_o colleague_n or_o assessor_n which_o be_v not_o do_v in_o other_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o the_o bishop_n court_n though_o hold_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n virtute_fw-la magistratus_fw-la svi_fw-la be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v proper_o the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n send_v forth_o writ_n in_o their_o own_o name_n testae_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n name_n as_o all_o the_o king_n court_n proper_o so_o call_v do_v moreover_o bishop_n have_v this_o other_o transcendent_a privilege_n to_o depute_v their_o authority_n to_o another_o as_o the_o king_n do_v either_o to_o their_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la to_o their_o chancellor_n to_o their_o commissary_n or_o other_o officer_n which_o none_o of_o the_o king_n judge_n may_v do_v all_o bishop_n have_v one_o privilege_n above_o and_o beyond_o all_o lay_v lord_n viz._n that_o in_o whatsoever_o christian_a prince_n dominion_n they_o come_v their_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o degree_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o they_o may_v quatenus_fw-la bishop_n confer_v order_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o no_o lay_v baron_n viscount_n marquis_n nor_o duke_n be_v in_o law_n acknowledgee_v such_o out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o confer_v those_o honour_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v so_o tender_a of_o the_o honour_n credit_n reputation_n and_o person_n of_o bishop_n our_o spiritual_a father_n that_o none_o may_v without_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n first_o obtain_v be_v indict_v of_o any_o crime_n before_o any_o temporal_a judge_n upon_o severe_a penalty_n by_o our_o law_n no_o man_n may_v raise_v report_n whereby_o scandal_n may_v arise_v to_o the_o person_n of_o any_o bishop_n or_o debate_v and_o discord_n between_o they_o and_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o civil_a trial_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n the_o bishop_n may_v as_o well_o as_o any_o lay_v lord_n challenge_v the_o array_n 〈◊〉_d one_o knight_n at_o least_o be_v not_o return_v of_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o ●hall_v be_v allow_v unto_o he_o as_o 〈◊〉_d privilege_n due_a to_o his_o peerage_n in_o criminal_a trial_n for_o life_n all_o ●ishops_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o ●tat_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o
be_v to_o be_v try●d_v by_o their_o peer_n who_o be_v ba●ns_n and_o none_o under_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a conceit_n of_o ●ome_v lawyer_n that_o because_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v on_o the_o criminal_a trial_n of_o a_o peer_n therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o ●eers_n for_o so_o neither_o may_v bishop_n be_v try_v by_o a_o common_a ●ury_n because_o they_o may_v not_o ●e_v on_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o man_n moreover_o noble-woman_n may_v ●ot_n be_v on_o the_o trial_n of_o peer_n ●nd_v yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o there_o be_v no_o legal_a precedent_n 〈◊〉_d england_n of_o a_o bishop_n remain_v a_o bishop_n that_o ever_o be_v try_v for_o his_o life_n but_o by_o peer_n of_o th●_n realm_n ancient_o indeed_o bishop_n be_v so_o ecempt_v as_o no●_n at_o all_o to_o be_v try_v by_o tempor●●_n judge_n till_o after_o deprivation_n and_o degradation_n and_o then_o be_v thereby_o render_v no_o peer_n but_o common_a person_n the●_n may_v be_v try_v by_o common_a jury_n since_o the_o reformation_n th●_n english_a protestant_a bishop●_n have_v be_v so_o constant_o loyal_a and_o true_a to_o the_o crown_n 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o be_v so_o much_o malign_v by_o nonconformist_n and_o so_o free_a from_o all_o capita●_n crime_n that_o there_o be_v yet_o 〈◊〉_d precedent_n in_o england_n for_o thei●_n manner_n of_o trial_n for_o life_n a●_n 〈◊〉_d that_o common_a assertion_n ●hat_n no_o lord_n of_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o sit_v there_o ratione_fw-la ●obilitatis_fw-la and_o that_o all_o lay_v ●ords_n have_v place_n in_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d that_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o on●●_n false_a but_o frivolous_a in_o the_o ●●dgement_n of_o very_a many_o judicious_a man_n and_o indeed_o how_o ●●urd_a and_o unreasonable_a must_v it_o ●●eds_v be_v let_v all_o man_n judge_v ●●at_v a_o archbishop_n of_o canter●●ry_n who_o be_v by_o all_o acknowledged_a to_o be_v primus_fw-la par_fw-fr reg●●_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n of_o freeholder_n ●●en_o as_o the_o mean_a lay_v ba●●_n though_o create_v but_o yesterday_o may_v not_o be_v try_v by_o a●●_n under_o baron_n in_o parliament_n bishop_n as_o ba●●as_n may_v be_v present_a and_o vote_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o arraignment_n 〈◊〉_d a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o b●fore_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o lo●●_n of_o member_n be_v pronounce_v that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d blood_n no_o hand_n in_o destroy_v but_o only_o in_o save_v they_o hau●_n by_o canon_n law_n the_o priviled●●_n and_o injunction_n to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o by_o common_a la●_n to_o make_v proxy_n to_o vote_n for_o they_o primo_fw-la eliz._n cap._n 2._o it_o be_v express_o declare_v that_o all_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d parliament_n without_o any_o exception_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v try_v in_o that_o particular_a by_o their_o peer_n the_o bishop_n of_o england_n enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n many_o other_o privilege_n as_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n outlawry_n distress_n p●●_n equitaturam_fw-la or_o in_o a_o journey_n liberty_n to_o hunt_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n forest_n or_o park_n to_o kill_v one_o or_o two_o deer_n go_v from_o or_o come_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o order_n the_o person_n of_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v seize_v upon_o contempt_n as_o the_o person_n of_o lay_v lord_n but_o their_o temporality_n only_o may_v be_v seize_v every_o bishop_n may_v by_o statute_n law_n qualify_v as_o many_o chaplain_n as_o a_o duke_n viz._n six_o the_o law_n of_o england_n attribute_v so_o very_a much_o to_o the_o word_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o bastardy_n the_o bishop_n certificate_n shall_v suffice_v but_o also_o in_o trial_n of_o heresy_n which_o touch_v a_o man_n life_n upon_o the_o bishop_n bare_a certificate_n that_o any_o have_v be_v convict_v before_o he_o of_o heresy_n the_o secular_a power_n put_v he_o to_o death_n without_o any_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n the_o person_n the_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v of_o such_o high_a and_o tender_a respect_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n that_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o exact_v the_o same_o respect_n from_o a_o clergyman_n to_o his_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a as_o from_o a_o child_n to_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o make_v the_o offence_n of_o parricide_n and_o episcopicide_n equal_a viz._n both_o petty_a treason_n next_o to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o england_n do_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n among_o all_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n episcopus_fw-la londinensis_fw-la say_v a_o ancient_a record_n speciali_fw-la quadam_fw-la dignitate_fw-la caeteris_fw-la anteponendus_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n decanus_n est_fw-la provincialis_fw-la be_v bishop_n over_o the_o imperial_a and_o capital_a city_n of_o england_n it_o be_v by_o a_o statute_n of_o late_a time_n express_o provide_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o preference_n and_o precedence_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n whereby_o he_o be_v become_v as_o heretofore_o the_o lord_n prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n primus_fw-la baro_n regni_fw-la as_o the_o lord_n abergavenny_n be_v primus_fw-la baronum_fw-la laicorum_fw-la next_o among_o those_o of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n who_o have_v be_v a_o count_n palatine_n 6_o or_o 700_o year_n wherefore_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o bishopric_n have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n a_o arm_a knight_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o naked_a sword_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o church_n in_o the_o five_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o forementioned_a statute_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n repute_v ancient_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o so_o style_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o hen._n 8._o though_o soon_o after_o that_o earldom_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o after_o these_o afore-named_n all_o the_o other_o bishop_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n unless_o any_o bishop_n happen_v to_o be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n which_o ancient_o be_v very_o usual_a as_o repute_v for_o their_o piety_n learning_n single_a life_n diligence_n etc._n etc._n far_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n and_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n than_o any_o layman_n and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o bishop_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n have_v place_n next_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o above_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o be_v secretary_n of_o state_n have_v place_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n now_o live_v take_v place_n as_o they_o be_v rank_v in_o this_o follow_a catalogue_n dr._n gilbert_n sheldon_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o london_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o canterbury_n 1663._o dr._n richard_n stern_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o carlisle_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o york_n 1664._o dr._n humphrey_n henchman_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o london_n 1663._o dr._n john_n cousin_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o durham_n 1660._o dr._n george_n morley_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o winchester_n 1662._o dr._n william_n piers_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n consecrate_v 1632._o dr._n robert_n skinner_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o bristol_n 1636_o then_o translate_v to_o oxford_n 1640_o and_o last_o to_o worcester_n 1663._o dr._n henry_n king_n lord_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n consecrate_v 1641._o dr._n william_n lucy_n lord_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n consecrate_v 1660._o dr._n benjamin_n laney_n lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_n consecrate_v 1660_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n thence_o translate_v to_o lincoln_n 1663._o last_o to_o ely_n 1667._o dr._n gilbert_n ironside_n bishop_n of_o bristol_n consecrate_v 1660._o dr._n edward_n reynolds_n consecrate_v 1660_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n he_o be_v also_o abbot_n of_o st._n bennet_n de_fw-fr hulmo_n the_o sole_a abbot_n now_o rema_v in_o england_n dr._n william_n nicolson_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o gloucester_n 1660._o dr._n john_n hacket_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n 1661._o dr._n seth_n ward_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o exeter_n 1661._o translate_v to_o salisbury_n 1667._o dr._n herbert_n crofts_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o hereford_n 1661._o dr._n henshaw_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o peterborough_n 1663._o dr._n rainbow_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o carlisle_n 1664._o dr._n blandford_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o oxford_n 1665._o dr._n dolben_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n consecrate_v 1666._o dr._n davis_n bishop_n of_o landaff_n consecrate_v 1667._o dr._n full_a consecrate_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 1667._o dr._n
baron_n be_v use_v for_o virro_n baron_fw-fr as_o at_o this_o day_n baron_n or_o varon_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o so_o that_o a_o baron_n be_v ʋir_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vir_fw-la notabilis_fw-la &_o principalis_fw-la so_o the_o chief_a burgess_n of_o london_n ancient_o and_o still_o those_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v call_v baron_n ancient_o those_o baron_n only_o be_v account_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o 13_o knight_n fee_n and_o one_o three_o part_n each_o knight_n fee_n be_v 20_o l._n which_o make_v in_o all_o 400_o mark_n and_o whoever_o have_v so_o much_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n now_o to_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la be_v to_o hold_v per_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la baronis_fw-la whether_o great_a or_o less_o baron_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o be_v not_o of_o so_o much_o repute_n as_o afterward_o when_o that_o king_n after_o that_o great_a rebellion_n against_o he_o be_v suppress_v call_v by_o writ_n unto_o parliament_n only_o such_o great_a man_n as_o have_v continue_v loyal_a which_o the_o succeed_a king_n observe_v they_o only_o be_v account_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n special_a writ_n and_o the_o other_o lose_v their_o peerage_n the_o earl_n palatine_n and_o earl_n marcher_n of_o england_n have_v ancient_o also_o their_o baron_n under_o they_o as_o in_o cheshire_n there_o be_v yet_o such_o baron_n but_o as_o no_o bishop_n but_o those_o that_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o man_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v no_o peer_n so_o no_o baron_n but_o those_o that_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n caput_fw-la baroniae_fw-la be_v some_o castle_n or_o chief_a seat_n of_o a_o nobleman_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v 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