it_o be_v not_o make_v against_o the_o king_n but_o against_o his_o evil_a councillor_n and_o other_o his_o delinquent_n subject_n only_a chap._n iii_o another_o ground_n of_o mr._n b_n justify_v the_o late_a war_n that_o according_a to_o our_o constitution_n the_o king_n be_v not_o sole_a sovereign_n disprove_v the_o act_n for_o the_o rebel-parliament_n sit_v censure_v all_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v not_o accountable_a to_o the_o people_n but_o to_o god_n only_o and_o this_o do_v far_a appear_v by_o the_o little_a confidence_n rebellion_n he_o himself_o seem_v to_o have_v in_o this_o topick_n for_o suppose_v as_o he_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abusive_o and_o false_o call_v it_o will_v signify_v nothing_o with_o consider_v and_o understand_v man_n as_o to_o the_o justify_n of_o the_o late_a war_n from_o be_v a_o downright_a rebellion_n as_o 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the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o evil_n that_o afterward_o upon_o that_o occasion_n befall_v he_o and_o the_o whole_a royal_a family_n and_o all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o therefore_o do_v of_o all_o the_o act_n that_o ever_o that_o good_a king_n do_v i_o take_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o two_o house_n not_o during_o he_o but_o their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o be_v the_o worst_a not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o prudence_n and_o policy_n as_o most_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n in_o general_a but_o in_o point_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n also_o to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n i_o mean_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o choose_v and_o of_o be_v choose_v parliament-man_n who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o by_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o act_n exclude_v from_o have_v what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o in_o either_o of_o those_o capacity_n and_o consequent_o from_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o freeborn_a englishman_n as_o long_o as_o those_o parliament-man_n that_o be_v then_o in_o be_v shall_v please_v to_o sit_v and_o that_o may_v be_v be_v be_v as_o we_o see_v afterward_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v or_o at_o least_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v i_o mean_v till_o the_o army_n which_o they_o raise_v make_v they_o to_o rise_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o and_o yet_o there_o want_v not_o some_o that_o say_v they_o be_v still_o in_o be_v but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n because_o it_o be_v government_n not_o upon_o this_o particular_a occasional_a alteration_n of_o the_o government_n that_o mr._n baxter_n do_v open_o and_o profess_o grind_v his_o denial_n of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n here_o in_o england_n but_o upon_o the_o fundamental_a and_o essential_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o and_o consequent_o he_o deny_v england_n to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o our_o king_n to_o be_v a_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v for_o he_o himself_o define_v a_o kingdom_n to_o be_v such_o a_o commonwealth_n 85._o or_o body_n politic_a as_o have_v but_o one_o person_n only_o for_o its_o sovereign_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o definition_n all_o kingdom_n that_o be_v kingdom_n indeed_o be_v monarchy_n and_o all_o king_n that_o be_v king_n indeed_o or_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v monarch_n i_o say_v king_n proper_o so_o call_v because_o some_o have_v be_v call_v king_n who_o be_v real_o no_o king_n as_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n or_o lacedaemon_n be_v who_o be_v but_o general_n titular_a of_o their_o army_n only_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n be_v in_o those_o that_o be_v call_v the_o ephori_fw-la or_o overseer_n to_o who_o those_o they_o call_v their_o king_n be_v
legal_o accountable_a for_o all_o their_o action_n and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v legal_o punishable_a even_o with_o death_n itself_o for_o their_o delinquency_n whereas_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v accountable_a to_o none_o nor_o punishable_a by_o any_o and_o therefore_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n be_v in_o they_o and_o consequent_o their_o king_n be_v king_n and_o no_o king_n that_o be_v king_n in_o name_n and_o title_n only_o but_o real_o and_o indeed_o no_o more_o than_o subject_n so_o that_o the_o government_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v not_o regal_a aristocratical_a or_o monarchical_a but_o aristocratical_a and_o so_o thucydides_n call_v it_o for_o as_o speak_v of_o the_o athenian_n he_o call_v they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o multitude_n or_o populace_n because_o their_o government_n be_v democratical_a so_o speak_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o call_v they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o best_a sort_n of_o people_n or_o the_o nobless_v because_o their_o government_n be_v aristocratical_a whereas_o if_o it_o have_v be_v true_o regal_a or_o their_o king_n have_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o call_v king_n he_o shall_v have_v call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d royalist_n or_o kings-man_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o subject_n of_o monarch_n because_o their_o government_n will_v then_o have_v be_v monarchical_a for_o a_o government_n to_o be_v regal_a and_o to_o be_v monarchical_a be_v all_o one_o there_o be_v no_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o he_o be_v a_o monarch_n that_o be_v one_o that_o govern_v all_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o and_o consequential_o accountable_a to_o none_o for_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v true_a of_o all_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v whether_o they_o be_v great_a or_o less_o successive_a or_o elective_a reople_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v despoticall_a or_o political_a for_o both_o successive_a and_o elective_a king_n proper_o 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absolute_o and_o arbitrary_o according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n whereas_o political_a king_n and_o law_n prince_n whether_o successive_a as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o of_o spain_n or_o elective_a as_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o political_a constitution_n and_o law_n of_o their_o several_a respective_a signory_n and_o dominion_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o forfeit_v their_o right_n to_o their_o crown_n or_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o any_o judicatory_a or_o punishable_a by_o any_o power_n here_o on_o earth_n if_o they_o do_v not_o do_v so_o no_o though_o they_o be_v king_n but_o by_o election_n only_o so_o they_o be_v only_o elect_v to_o be_v king_n indeed_o and_o not_o in_o name_n and_o title_n only_o as_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v and_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n now_o be_v who_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o senate_n there_o as_o the_o king_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v to_o the_o ephori_fw-la in_o sparta_n though_o those_o be_v successive_a and_o these_o elective_a for_o it_o be_v not_o their_o succeed_a or_o be_v elect_v or_o be_v call_v king_n that_o make_v they_o to_o be_v king_n indeed_o but_o their_o be_v invest_v with_o kingly_a power_n that_o be_v to_o be_v over_o all_o and_o under_o none_o whether_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o elect_v to_o be_v so_o or_o by_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o they_o be_v call_v whether_o king_n emperor_n sophy_n sultan_n or_o but_o duke_n only_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n be_v as_o much_o a_o monarch_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a be_v in_o they_o he_o therefore_o that_o be_v bear_v or_o choose_v to_o be_v such_o only_o a_o king_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v after_o he_o be_v such_o a_o king_n be_v accountable_a or_o punishable_a for_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v how_o unjust_o or_o how_o much_o against_o law_n soever_o it_o may_v be_v but_o to_o god_n only_o and_o by_o god_n because_o all_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v his_o subject_n and_o none_o without_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o much_o great_a or_o more_o powerful_a king_n than_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o he_o and_o much_o less_o have_v they_o any_o authority_n over_o he_o which_o they_o must_v have_v that_o can_v just_o pretend_v to_o punish_v any_o man_n how_o great_a a_o delinquent_n soever_o he_o may_v be_v or_o what_o wrong_n soever_o he_o have_v do_v against_o other_o or_o against_o themselves_o chap._n iu._n a_o query_n resolve_v whether_o a_o king_n elective_a may_v not_o be_v depose_v upon_o non-performance_n of_o condition_n our_o king_n prove_v from_o mr._n b_o be_v own_o principle_n to_o be_v a_o sole_a sovereign_n but_o may_v not_o the_o people_n that_o choose_v one_o to_o be_v their_o king_n upon_o such_o or_o such_o condition_n upon_o question_n his_o non-performance_n of_o such_o condition_n depose_v he_o or_o take_v away_o that_o power_n over_o they_o they_o give_v unto_o he_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n indeed_o and_o not_o in_o name_n and_o title_n only_o answer_n than_o he_o do_v thereby_o become_v their_o king_n indeed_o that_o be_v their_o monarch_n or_o sovereign_a lord_n over_o all_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o become_v have_v his_o subject_n without_o any_o power_n civil_a or_o military_a leave_v in_o themselves_o but_o subordinate_a to_o he_o or_o derive_v from_o he_o and_o consequent_o such_o as_o can_v not_o lawful_o in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o provocation_n be_v use_v against_o he_o the_o people_n have_v by_o such_o a_o election_n part_v with_o all_o the_o power_n they_o former_o have_v without_o any_o reservation_n and_o much_o less_o power_n of_o resumption_n and_o this_o be_v well_o understand_v by_o valerian_n the_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o to_o julian_n the_o case_n apostate_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o army_n to_o be_v their_o emperor_n and_o they_o cry_v out_o to_o he_o to_o name_v another_o to_o be_v censor_n imperii_fw-la a_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n or_o one_o to_o govern_v with_o he_o he_o give_v they_o this_o notable_a answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n o_o my_o soldier_n say_v he_o to_o choose_v i_o to_o reign_v over_o you_o but_o now_o you_o have_v choose_v i_o that_o which_o you_o demand_v belong_v not_o to_o you_o but_o to_o i_o and_o it_o become_v you_o as_o subject_n to_o be_v quiet_a or_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o to_o i_o as_o your_o king_n and_o emperor_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v again_o i_o answer_v that_o even_o in_o elective_a kingdom_n grant_v he_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v their_o king_n have_v not_o his_o kingly_a power_n from_o they_o that_o choose_v he_o but_o from_o god_n which_o be_v in_o express_a term_n not_o only_o grant_v but_o assert_v by_o mr._n baxter_n and_o he_o value_v himself_o upon_o it_o as_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n a_o better_a friend_n to_o king_n than_o as_o he_o say_v some_o episcopal_a man_n be_v and_o indeed_o if_o he_o be_v always_o and_o in_o all_o he_o say_v consistent_a with_o himself_o he_o will_v not_o be_v so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o king_n as_o in_o this_o and_o many_o other_o of_o his_o aphorism_n which_o i_o have_v collect_v out_o of_o his_o book_n of_o a_o holy_a commonwealth_n he_o have_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o people_n who_o choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n that_o give_v he_o his_o kingly_a power_n but_o that_o he_o have_v it_o
immediate_o from_o god_n i_o wonder_v by_o what_o right_a or_o authority_n they_o can_v pretend_v to_o take_v that_o from_o he_o which_o not_o they_o but_o god_n have_v give_v to_o he_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o say_v they_o may_v do_v it_o whether_o god_n will_v or_o no_o and_o of_o god_n will_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o or_o may_v do_v so_o they_o can_v have_v no_o declaration_n or_o signification_n but_o either_o from_o some_o plain_a positive_a stand_a rule_n in_o scripture_n or_o from_o special_a extraordinary_a and_o immediate_a revelation_n such_o as_o abraham_n have_v for_o the_o sacrifice_a his_o son_n isaac_n or_o as_o jehu_n have_v for_o the_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o ahab_n but_o as_o to_o this_o latter_a as_o i_o hope_v mr._n baxter_n be_v not_o yet_o fanatic_a enough_o to_o pretend_v so_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v find_v no_o such_o declaration_n or_o signification_n of_o god_n will_v for_o the_o former_a i_o mean_v in_o the_o scripture_n either_o of_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n as_o they_o be_v always_o and_o universal_o understand_v by_o the_o first_o and_o best_a christian_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o in_o the_o scripture_n god_n have_v king_n command_v king_n or_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o his_o and_o their_o own_o law_n too_o that_o be_v conformable_a unto_o he_o and_o threaten_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o and_o punish_v they_o when_o they_o have_v not_o but_o where_o or_o in_o what_o place_n of_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n have_v god_n appoint_v or_o permit_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o people_n to_o do_v so_o i_o mean_v to_o punish_v their_o king_n by_o depose_v they_o or_o by_o take_v any_o part_n of_o the_o kingly_a power_n he_o have_v give_v they_o away_o from_o they_o sure_o god_n do_v not_o only_o foresee_v but_o foretell_v that_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o people_n the_o jew_n will_v be_v some_o of_o they_o idolater_n and_o some_o of_o they_o murderer_n and_o adulterer_n and_o some_o of_o they_o tyrant_n and_o great_a oppresser_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o appear_v by_o samuel_n speech_n unto_o they_o at_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n their_o first_o king_n but_o he_o do_v not_o give_v they_o or_o any_o order_n of_o man_n among_o they_o there_o or_o any_o where_o else_o any_o either_o commission_n or_o permission_n authoritative_o to_o inquire_v into_o their_o king_n action_n or_o to_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n for_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o juda_n and_o israel_n be_v king_n indeed_o and_o so_o be_v king_n those_o king_n whether_o despoticall_a or_o political_a whether_o successive_a or_o elective_a which_o have_v no_o ordinary_a stand_v legal_a power_n or_o judicatory_a above_o they_o whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o accountable_a as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v unto_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v no_o king_n indeed_o but_o in_o name_n and_o in_o title_n only_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o legal_a ordinary_a stand_a power_n or_o judicatory_a here_o in_o england_n above_o our_o king_n for_o rex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la imò_fw-la nec_fw-la parem_fw-la the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n have_v none_o above_o he_o no_o nor_o equal_a to_o he_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n and_o therefore_o our_o king_n must_v sovereign_n needs_o be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o a_o sole_a sovereign_n according_a to_o mr._n baxter_n own_o principle_n and_o concession_n for_o this_o be_v one_o of_o mr._n baxter_n own_o principle_n that_o every_o commonwealth_n or_o body_n politic_a must_v have_v a_o sovereign_n the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n say_v 61._o he_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o sovereign_n and_o subject_n to_o each_o other_o as_o likewise_o this_o be_v another_o of_o his_o aphorism_n or_o principle_n that_o the_o sovereign_n of_o one_o commonwealth_n 62._o must_v be_v one_o and_o but_o one_o and_o by_o but_o one_o he_o must_v needs_o mean_v but_o one_o person_n or_o but_o one_o caetus_fw-la or_o company_n of_o man_n and_o consequent_o in_o which_o soever_o of_o they_o it_o be_v it_o must_v be_v sole_o and_o whole_o so_o that_o to_o be_v sovereign_a and_o not_o to_o be_v sole_a sovereign_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o adjecto_fw-la from_o whence_o i_o argue_v that_o if_o there_o must_v be_v a_o sovereign_n or_o supreme_a power_n in_o every_o state_n or_o body_n politic_a and_o that_o be_v the_o sovereign_n or_o supreme_a power_n which_o by_o the_o legal_a constitution_n have_v no_o superior_a power_n above_o it_o than_o the_o regal_a be_v the_o sovereign_n or_o supreme_a power_n in_o england_n because_o according_a to_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o power_n superior_a to_o it_o or_o predominant_a over_o it_o but_o all_o other_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o it_o and_o subordinate_a and_o subject_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o again_o if_o the_o sovereign_n of_o one_o commonwealth_n state_n or_o kingdom_n must_v be_v one_o and_o but_o one_o only_a then_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o sovereign_n as_o have_v no_o superior_a he_o must_v needs_o be_v he_o must_v be_v a_o sole_a sovereign_n also_o neither_o do_v i_o see_v how_o either_o of_o these_o conclusion_n can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n be_v deny_v but_o by_o assign_v some_o power_n in_o some_o person_n or_o person_n which_o by_o the_o legal_a and_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v above_o the_o he_o king_n or_o at_o least_o equal_a to_o he_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o rex_n in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n have_v none_o above_o he_o so_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n too_o that_o he_o have_v not_o parem_fw-la neither_o none_o equal_a to_o he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o our_o law_n as_o there_o be_v none_o to_o judge_n he_o because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a so_o there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o try_v he_o because_o he_o have_v no_o peer_n those_o who_o we_o call_v peer_n be_v his_o subject_n though_o they_o be_v pares_fw-la or_o peer_n in_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o chap._n v._n the_o english_a monarchy_n assert_v against_o mr._n b._n who_o will_v have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o mix_a commonwealth_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n cook_n be_v judgement_n on_o the_o point_n this_o one_o will_v think_v be_v enough_o to_o prove_v the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o only_o to_o be_v our_o sovereign_n but_o our_o sole_a sovereign_n and_o consequent_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v proper_o and_o indeed_o as_o it_o have_v always_o be_v account_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o a_o monarchy_n or_o a_o government_n in_o chief_a by_o one_o and_o by_o one_o only_a no_o say_v mr._n baxter_n it_o have_v not_o always_o be_v account_v to_o be_v so_o for_o it_o have_v be_v a_o controversy_n be_v say_v he_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n to_o which_o of_o these_o form_n our_o english_a commonwealth_n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v and_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o this_o say_v he_o be_v 87._o one_o cause_n of_o our_o war_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o never_o hear_v nor_o i_o very_o time_n believe_v ever_o any_o body_n else_o do_v hear_v of_o any_o such_o controversy_n here_o in_o england_n at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n indeed_o of_o the_o church_n there_o have_v be_v a_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o governor_n in_o chief_a of_o it_o as_o likewise_o betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o presbyterian_o whether_o the_o king_n or_o a_o national_a synod_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o supreme_a managery_n of_o it_o but_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o state_n there_o be_v never_o any_o question_n make_v for_o aught_o i_o ever_o hear_v by_o any_o of_o the_o otherwise_o dissent_v party_n but_o that_o it_o be_v monarchical_a and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a sovereign_n of_o it_o and_o in_o it_o before_o that_o rebellious_a parliament_n set_v up_o for_o a_o first_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n which_o they_o do_v not_o at_o first_o neither_o but_o do_v in_o all_o their_o address_n to_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n and_o that_o not_o as_o they_o be_v particular_a person_n only_o but_o as_o they_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n neither_o do_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n ever_o make_v the_o least_o doubt_n of_o do_v so_o also_o nor_o of_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o to_o their_o
the_o lawyer_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o domus_fw-la communium_fw-la the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o be_o sure_a livy_n who_o know_v how_o to_o call_v thing_n in_o latin_a by_o their_o proper_a name_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n do_v now_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o a_o contest_v betwixt_o a_o consul_n and_o a_o tribune_n the_o tribune_n bear_v himself_o high_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o office_n the_o consul_n say_v scias_n te_fw-la non_fw-la populi_n sed_fw-la plebis_fw-la romanae_fw-la magistratum_fw-la esse_fw-la you_o must_v know_v sir_n that_o you_o be_v a_o officer_n not_o of_o the_o people_n but_o of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o this_o may_v be_v say_v in_o excuse_n of_o mr._n baxter_n mistake_n when_o he_o call_v they_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o than_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o he_o mean_v say_v of_o itself_o for_o to_o the_o four_o first_o that_o preach_v before_o they_o of_o who_o i_o myself_o be_v one_o they_o give_v each_o of_o they_o a_o piece_n of_o plate_n with_o this_o inscription_n donum_fw-la populi_n anglicani_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n no_o doubt_n engrave_v on_o it_o which_o perhaps_o they_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v grammatical_o but_o prophetical_o understand_v that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o not_o as_o they_o be_v then_o but_o what_o they_o mean_v to_o be_v before_o they_o leave_v sit_v and_o as_o we_o see_v they_o be_v after_o they_o have_v put_v down_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o make_v themselves_o the_o high_a and_o master_n mighty_a state_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o instead_o of_o representative_n and_o trustee_n make_v themselves_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o those_o that_o trust_v they_o until_o he_o who_o they_o have_v trust_v with_o their_o force_n make_v himself_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o they_o also_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n have_v be_v make_v or_o rather_o have_v make_v themselves_o as_o arrant_a slave_n and_o vassal_n as_o ever_o any_o people_n be_v unto_o they_o both_o but_o to_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v speak_v of_o i_o do_v not_o find_v i_o say_v that_o any_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o or_o that_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o two_o house_n joint_o or_o several_o do_v ever_o declare_v or_o vote_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v no_o monarchy_n or_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o sovereign_n and_o sole_a sovereign_n of_o and_o in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n on_o the_o contrary_n i_o find_v that_o in_o all_o the_o address_n sovereign_n make_v to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o by_o both_o house_n joint_o as_o by_o either_o of_o they_o several_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o they_o always_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n and_o themselves_o even_o in_o their_o public_a and_o parliamentary_a capacity_n to_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o if_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a notion_n and_o capacity_n they_o be_v his_o subject_n i_o wonder_v in_o what_o notion_n or_o capacity_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v partner_n or_o partaker_n with_o he_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n also_o beside_o he_o that_o will_v have_v either_o or_o both_o of_o the_o house_n to_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n must_v allow_v they_o a_o title_n to_o majesty_n also_o for_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v termini_fw-la convertibiles_fw-la convertible_a term_n as_o the_o house_n themselves_o confess_v when_o they_o treat_v the_o king_n sometime_o with_o the_o title_n of_o sovereign_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o title_n of_o majesty_n as_o signify_v by_o both_o these_o word_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n namely_o the_o supremacy_n of_o power_n in_o the_o king_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o mr._n baxter_n whether_o if_o he_o be_v to_o petition_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o both_o of_o they_o he_o will_v address_v it_o to_o their_o majesty_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o to_o their_o majesty_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o to_o their_o majesty_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n if_o he_o do_v i_o believe_v he_o will_v be_v laugh_v at_o for_o his_o folly_n by_o they_o and_o perhaps_o punish_v for_o his_o presumption_n by_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o title_n of_o majesty_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n or_o at_o least_o partly_o to_o they_o and_o partly_o to_o he_o though_o but_o proportionable_o to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o they_o of_o which_o if_o the_o king_n part_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o i_o be_o afraid_a mr._n baxter_n will_v hardly_o allow_v then_o if_o majesty_n be_v the_o proper_a attribute_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o excellent_a a_o proper_a epithet_n to_o majesty_n than_o according_a to_o mr._n baxter_n distinctness_n of_o notion_n and_o expression_n the_o style_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v be_v their_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o style_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n their_o more_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n style_n be_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v treason_n against_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o king_n if_o laesa_fw-la majestas_fw-la the_o offend_a or_o injure_v of_o majesty_n be_v treason_n nay_o then_o we_o have_v three_o sovereign_n and_o not_o one_o only_o for_o whosoever_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o then_o i_o wonder_v why_o we_o do_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o two_o house_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n nay_o i_o wonder_v much_o more_o why_o they_o of_o both_o house_n do_v all_o of_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o can_v sit_v in_o either_o house_n till_o they_o do_v so_o sure_o one_o sovereign_a do_v not_o owe_v allegiance_n to_o another_o no_o not_o the_o least_o of_o sovereign_n to_o the_o great_a for_o as_o all_o sovereign_n the_o great_a as_o well_o as_o the_o least_o be_v equal_o under_o god_n so_o the_o least_o as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a be_v equal_o under_o none_o but_o god_n at_o lest_o quatenùs_fw-la so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v sovereign_n or_o in_o those_o thing_n and_o place_n where_o and_o when_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o sovereignty_n or_o to_o any_o part_n thereof_o chap._n x._o the_o king_n declare_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n mr._n b_o be_v sorry_a evasion_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n declaration_n concern_v it_o but_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o make_v such_o collection_n or_o inference_n from_o the_o address_n make_v to_o the_o king_n from_o either_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o their_o full_a subscription_n thereunto_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n their_o foal_n sovereign_a and_o themselves_o to_o be_v his_o subject_n his_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n even_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n for_o in_o that_o capacity_n it_o be_v that_o they_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o what_o need_n be_v there_o i_o say_v of_o insist_v upon_o such_o more_o remote_a though_o very_o pregnant_a and_o conclude_a proof_n when_o several_a parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o head_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o integral_a member_n that_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a together_o with_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n commons_o have_v in_o positive_a and_o express_a word_n and_o that_o not_o by_o a_o vote_n order_n or_o ordinance_n but_o by_o a_o act_n declare_v the_o king_n not_o only_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a but_o the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n as_o temporal_a these_o i_o say_v be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v of_o a_o full_a and_o free_a of_o a_o complete_a and_o
he_o or_o equal_a to_o he_o or_o partaker_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o he_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n and_o country_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n those_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o be_v to_o teach_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n be_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o say_v but_o swear_v he_o be_v nor_o be_v it_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o will_v have_v oblige_v any_o to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n if_o they_o themselves_o have_v not_o believe_v the_o whole_a subject_a matter_n of_o it_o to_o be_v true_a chap._n xi_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n further_o explain_v the_o king_n be_v declare_v the_o sole_a supreme_a governor_n cut_v off_o all_o pretence_n at_o home_n as_o well_o as_o foreign_a claim_n i_o say_v the_o whole_a subject_a matter_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v evident_o promissory_a two_o several_a distinct_a part_n of_o that_o oath_n both_o of_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o take_v it_o be_v equal_o oblige_v to_o swear_v unto_o of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v assertory_n and_o the_o second_o promissory_a in_o the_o former_a he_o that_o swear_v assert_n the_o king_n sovereignty_n affirmative_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a supreme_a power_n over_o all_o negative_a person_n in_o all_o cause_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o then_o negative_o by_o deny_v any_o foreign_a power_n or_o any_o without_o his_o dominion_n to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v within_o his_o dominion_n and_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o clause_n only_o that_o this_o oath_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v enact_v and_o impose_v for_o the_o discovery_n and_o conviction_n of_o papist_n and_o that_o not_o of_o all_o papist_n papist_n neither_o but_o such_o papist_n only_o as_o believe_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o christian_n in_o spiritual_n at_o least_o if_o not_o in_o temporal_n who_o subject_n soever_o they_o may_v be_v in_o temporal_n but_o as_o to_o the_o former_a monarchy_n of_o these_o two_o clause_n in_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o affirm_v the_o king_n to_o be_v sole_a sovereign_n or_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o this_o realm_n it_o seem_v principal_o if_o not_o whole_o to_o be_v intend_v to_o assert_v the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v monarchical_a and_o to_o make_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o for_o by_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n governor_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v virtual_o and_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n swear_v also_o that_o all_o other_o governor_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o they_o do_v several_o and_o joint_o derive_v their_o power_n of_o govern_v from_o he_o so_o they_o be_v joint_o as_o well_o as_o several_o subordinate_a unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o none_o of_o they_o either_o several_o or_o joint_o coordinate_a with_o he_o because_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o all_o of_o they_o in_o any_o capacity_n be_v so_o or_o believe_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v so_o the_o parliament_n by_o enjoin_v man_n to_o swear_v the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n must_v needs_o be_v chargeable_a with_o enjoin_v perjury_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o with_o compel_v other_o to_o swear_v that_o to_o be_v truth_n which_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o which_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o conclude_v that_o the_o injunction_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o parliament_n be_v a_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o monarchy_n proper_o so_o call_v because_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o one_o person_n only_o namely_o in_o the_o king_n and_o if_o in_o he_o only_o then_o in_o he_o whole_o also_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o parliament_n mean_v in_o clause_n prescribe_v and_o enjoin_v that_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n may_v far_o and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a more_o undeniable_o and_o demonstrative_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o the_o rubric_n prefix_v before_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o oath_n which_o rubric_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o oath_n itself_o it_o be_v say_v the_o bishop_n shall_v cause_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o foreign_a potentate_n etc._n etc._n deacon_n to_o be_v administer_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observable_a i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a rubric_n there_o be_v a_o clear_a and_o a_o very_a notable_a distinction_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o oath_n namely_o betwixt_o the_o clause_n affirm_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o clause_n deny_v any_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n or_o potentate_n to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n the_o distinction_n i_o say_v by_o the_o rubric_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o clause_n be_v very_o notable_a for_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o they_o only_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rubric_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n whereas_o the_o oath_n latter_a be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o foreign_a potentate_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o abjuration_n than_o a_o oath_n and_o abjuration_n yet_o it_o be_v this_o abjuration_n only_o that_o mr._n baxter_n will_v have_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n whereas_o this_o abjuration_n be_v not_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n itself_o but_o a_o deduction_n only_o from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o because_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n therefore_o neither_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o foreign_a prince_n prelate_n or_o potentate_n can_v claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o any_o supremacy_n or_o part_n of_o supremacy_n here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o that_o can_v true_o swear_v the_o one_o may_v safe_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la sequelae_fw-la by_o way_n of_o consequence_n swear_v the_o other_o also_o but_o though_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a do_v necessary_o infer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o latter_a yet_o the_o truth_n of_o former_a the_o latter_a do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a for_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o true_a and_o never_o so_o undoubted_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o that_o no_o foreigner_n or_o none_o without_o the_o realm_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o denomination_n soever_o do_v or_o can_v just_o pretend_v to_o the_o supreme_a or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a here_o in_o england_n yet_o suppose_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o grotius_n suppose_v it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o kingdom_n and_o mr._n baxter_n say_v it_o be_v here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v i_o confess_v that_o the_o king_n be_v or_o that_o the_o parliament_n that_o make_v this_o act_n and_o enjoin_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v do_v thereby_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o the_o parliament_n by_o enjoin_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v and_o those_o that_o take_v it_o not_o only_a abjurare_fw-la to_o abjure_v or_o for_o swear_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n but_o jurare_fw-la to_o swear_v positive_o and_o plain_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o case_n and_o capacity_n do_v evident_o declare_v that_o they_o themselves_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v so_o and_o consequent_o whatsoever_o division_n there_o may_v be_v of_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o other_o kingdom_n yet_o in_o this_o there_o be_v none_o for_o the_o first_o the_o most_o immediate_a and_o most_o natural_a deduction_n from_o this_o proposition_n viz._n the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o exclude_v all_o other_o in_o this_o realm_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o swear_n to_o this_o proposition_n alone_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rubric_n the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n the_o follow_a abjuration_n of_o all_o foreign_a authority_n be_v but_o a_o deduction_n and_o that_o not_o a_o primary_n but_o
king_n can_v by_o his_o fiat_n give_v it_o its_o factum_fw-la esse_fw-la till_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o the_o two_o house_n and_o because_o the_o two_o house_n by_o their_o agree_v on_o it_o do_v give_v it_o its_o fieri_fw-la posse_fw-la or_o make_v it_o ready_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n therefore_o it_o may_v true_o though_o not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v joint_o by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o because_o though_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o but_o by_o the_o king_n only_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v make_v without_o they_o neither_o that_o be_v without_o their_o do_v something_o antecedent_o without_o their_o do_v whereof_o the_o king_n can_v make_v law_n and_o this_o be_v that_o and_o all_o that_o which_o the_o late_a king_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v make_v joint_o by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o old_a parliamentary_a stile_n by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o or_o if_o you_o will_v by_o the_o king_n but_o not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o but_o i_o hope_v mr._n baxter_n who_o will_v be_v think_v the_o master_n of_o propriety_n and_o distinctness_n of_o speak_v will_v meaning_n not_o affirm_v that_o a_o thing_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o or_o they_o without_o who_o consent_n it_o can_v be_v do_v for_o i_o think_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a matter_n wherein_o he_o differ_v or_o dissent_v from_o our_o church_n that_o a_o priest_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n can_v be_v ordain_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n will_v he_o therefore_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n with_o his_o presbyter_n that_o ordain_v he_o or_o will_v he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v joint_o ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o people_n certain_o none_o but_o they_o that_o lie_v hand_n upon_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o act_n of_o ordination_n so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o a_o law_n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o precedent_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o therefore_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v proper_o speak_v in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o again_o suppose_v mr._n baxter_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n abroad_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o marriage_n without_o consent_n of_o parent_n and_o suppose_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a yet_o i_o suppose_v neither_o mr._n baxter_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o those_o church_n will_v say_v 127._o that_o it_o be_v the_o consent_n of_o parent_n that_o make_v the_o marriage_n though_o it_o can_v be_v a_o marriage_n without_o it_o many_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v give_v but_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v the_o thing_n we_o have_v in_o law-making_a hand_n namely_o that_o though_o in_o some_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o our_o law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o because_o they_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o yet_o proper_o speak_v it_o be_v the_o king_n alone_o who_o by_o his_o le_z roy_fw-fr le_z veult_n make_v they_o to_o be_v law_n in_o which_o law-making_a act_n of_o he_o neither_o of_o the_o house_n do_v join_v or_o be_v join_v with_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o law_n so_o make_v can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o they_o joint_o and_o yet_o because_o they_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o antecedent_n consent_n to_o they_o and_o propose_v of_o they_o they_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o concur_v to_o the_o make_n though_o not_o in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o this_o and_o no_o more_o but_o this_o be_v undoubted_o the_o late_a king_n meaning_n when_o he_o say_v the_o law_n be_v make_v here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o or_o upon_o their_o propose_v such_o and_o such_o bill_n be_v first_o agree_v upon_o by_o they_o to_o be_v make_v law_n by_o he_o chap._n fourteen_o the_o make_n of_o law_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n apply_v to_o we_o mr._n b._n be_v division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n rectify_v the_o king_n be_v negative_a voice_n assert_v and_o the_o enemy_n of_o monarchy_n detect_v thus_o when_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o the_o people_n of_o commonwealth_n rome_n the_o senate_n do_v concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o do_v not_o make_v they_o they_o concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o they_o by_o consult_v and_o debate_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n by_o the_o people_n as_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n themselves_o the_o make_n of_o law_n be_v a_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v then_o not_o in_o the_o senate_n but_o in_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o senate_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n but_o only_o to_o the_o propose_v of_o law_n to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o high_a power_n namely_o that_o of_o the_o people_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o formal_a and_o solemn_a stile_n relate_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n in_o those_o time_n which_o be_v this_o senatus_n rog_n at_o populus_fw-la jubet_fw-la the_o senate_n request_v or_o propose_v namely_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n but_o the_o people_n command_v or_o enjoin_v it_o that_o be_v the_o people_n make_v what_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o senate_n for_o a_o law_n to_o be_v a_o law_n and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o stile_n in_o relation_n to_o make_v of_o monarchy_n law_n in_o a_o democracy_n when_o and_o where_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o the_o people_n so_o à _fw-fr paritate_fw-la rationis_fw-la upon_o the_o like_a reason_n and_o account_n in_o a_o monarchy_n where_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o one_o the_o stile_n ought_v to_o be_v populus_fw-la rog_n at_o rex_fw-la jubet_fw-la the_o people_n request_v and_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o so_o indeed_o it_o be_v as_o i_o observe_v before_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a stile_n use_v in_o our_o parliament_n here_o in_o law_n england_n in_o divers_a act_n and_o statute_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o give_v or_o grant_v sometime_o at_o the_o special_a request_n and_o sometime_o at_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o neither_o do_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o style_n at_o the_o request_n to_o with_o the_o consent_n argue_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o species_n of_o the_o government_n for_o the_o king_n be_v still_o the_o sole_a lawmaker_n or_o lawgiver_n as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v before_o and_o consequent_o as_o much_o a_o monarch_n though_o less_o despotical_a and_o more_o political_a in_o the_o managery_n and_o execution_n of_o his_o kingly_a power_n have_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o his_o own_o voluntary_a and_o gracious_a condescension_n oblige_v himself_o not_o to_o exercise_v his_o legislative_a power_n or_o to_o make_v any_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o make_v he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o monarch_n or_o to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n whole_o and_o sole_o in_o himself_o yet_o it_o make_v he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o absolute_a arbitrary_a and_o despotical_a monarch_n and_o to_o become_v a_o legal_a regulate_v and_o political_a monarch_n or_o a_o king_n that_o be_v to_o govern_v his_o people_n by_o law_n law_n indeed_o of_o his_o own_o make_n but_o not_o without_o their_o consent_n to_o they_o i_o mean_v without_o their_o consent_n by_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a which_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o of_o that_o whole_a body_n politic_a whereof_o estate_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n and_o as_o it_o be_v he_o that_o govern_v the_o whole_a body_n so_o it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v the_o law_n to_o govern_v the_o whole_a body_n which_o because_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o king_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n represent_v that_o body_n therefore_o mr._n baxter_n think_v they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o and_o consequent_o that_o this_o be_v no_o monarchy_n but_o a_o mix_v government_n which_o be_v the_o same_o mistake_n that_o grotius_n as_o i_o say_v before_o
not_o from_o the_o people_n that_o choose_v such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o from_o god_n only_o so_o that_o as_o the_o woman_n can_v take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o a_o husband_n from_o her_o husband_n after_o he_o be_v her_o husband_n so_o the_o people_n can_v take_v away_o the_o kingly_a power_n from_o their_o king_n after_o he_o be_v their_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o in_o case_n the_o kingly_a or_o supreme_a power_n shall_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o public_a 456._o detriment_n he_o see_v not_o how_o the_o body_n mean_v the_o whole_a body_n politic_a by_o any_o just_a mean_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o help_v itself_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n what_o can_v he_o have_v say_v more_o convince_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n concern_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o people_n use_v force_n against_o their_o king_n though_o he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o kingly_a power_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o public_a or_o of_o the_o people_n in_o general_n and_o though_o he_o be_v such_o a_o king_n as_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v original_o derive_v his_o title_n from_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o people_n or_o from_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o free_a people_n much_o less_o if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o conquest_n for_o some_o multitude_n conquest_n say_v mr._n hooker_n be_v bring_v into_o subjection_n by_o force_n divine_a providence_n itself_o so_o dispose_n 454._o for_o it_o be_v god_n that_o give_v victory_n in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n and_o unto_o who_o dominion_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n derive_v the_o same_o they_o enjoy_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o law_n authorize_v conqueror_n to_o reign_v as_o absolute_a lord_n over_o they_o who_o they_o vanquish_v now_o this_o way_n that_o be_v by_o conquest_n be_v their_o dominion_n first_o or_o kingly_a power_n over_o this_o nation_n of_o we_o original_o derive_v to_o our_o present_a race_n of_o king_n but_o may_v they_o therefore_o now_o reign_v absolute_o and_o at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o their_o first_o predecessor_n who_o come_v in_o by_o conquest_n do_v or_o may_v have_v do_v no_o mr._n hooker_n do_v not_o say_v so_o nor_o i_o neither_o but_o he_o say_v and_o so_o say_v i_o too_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o after_o agreement_n or_o rather_o by_o after_o condescension_n concession_n and_o grant_n of_o king_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o kingdom_n that_o they_o who_o ancient_a predecessor_n be_v by_o violence_n and_o force_n make_v subject_a do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v into_o the_o sweet_a of_o kingly_a government_n 454._o that_o be_v a_o government_n of_o king_n govern_v by_o law_n in_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a manner_n condescend_v themselves_o unto_o and_o thus_o this_o kingdom_n of_o we_o of_o despotical_a become_v political_a by_o our_o king_n limit_v and_o restrain_v themselves_o by_o law_n of_o their_o own_o and_o their_o predecessor_n make_v and_o much_o more_o by_o restrain_v themselves_o from_o make_v any_o law_n at_o all_o but_o such_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v consent_v to_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o restraint_n that_o mr._n hooker_n acknowledge_v our_o king_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o be_v this_o more_o than_o mr._n baxter_n do_v or_o can_v approve_v of_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o government_n to_o be_v true_o monarchical_a which_o mr._n baxter_n say_v it_o be_v not_o nor_o the_o supremacy_n to_o be_v whole_o in_o one_o person_n both_o as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a affair_n as_o mr._n hooker_n say_v it_o be_v and_o mr._n baxter_n say_v it_o be_v not_o so_o that_o it_o approve_v be_v not_o mr._n hooker_n restrain_v but_o his_o extend_v or_o rather_o acknowledge_v and_o defend_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o power_n of_o all_o king_n in_o general_a and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a that_o mr._n baxter_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v consisting_o with_o himself_o approve_v of_o we_o will_v instance_n in_o what_o he_o say_v of_o our_o own_o king_n only_o according_a as_o he_o himself_o desire_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o what_o he_o speak_v of_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o slate_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o be_v a_o hereditary_a crown_n kingdom_n and_o that_o in_o hereditary_a kingdom_n birth_n give_v right_a to_o sovereign_a dominion_n and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o predecessor_n put_v the_o successor_n by_o blood_n in_o seisin_n he_o add_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n without_o right_n of_o blood_n be_v elect_v and_o put_v into_o possession_n with_o all_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n all_o such_o new_a election_n and_o investing_n be_v utter_o void_a the_o inheritor_n by_o blood_n may_v dispossess_v he_o as_o a_o usurper_n the_o contrary_a opinion_n whereunto_o he_o say_v be_v a_o unnatural_a conceit_n and_o a_o insolent_a position_n set_v abroach_o by_o seeds-man_n of_o rebellion_n only_o to_o animate_v unquiet_a spirit_n and_o to_o feed_v they_o with_o possibility_n of_o aspire_v to_o throne_n if_o they_o can_v win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n what_o say_v you_o mr._n baxter_n approve_v be_v not_o this_o more_o in_o favour_n of_o such_o king_n as_o we_o be_v than_o you_o approve_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v more_o than_o you_o do_v approve_v when_o as_o you_o tell_v we_o in_o your_o holy-common-wealth_n you_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a government_n as_o set_v over_o we_o by_o god_n and_o to_o obey_v 184._o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o to_o behave_v yourself_o as_o a_o loyal_a subject_n towards_o they_o but_o what_o be_v that_o present_a government_n it_o must_v be_v one_o or_o other_o of_o those_o government_n betwixt_o the_o late_a king_n murder_n and_o his_o son_n restauration_n which_o in_o mr._n hooker_n judgement_n be_v all_o of_o they_o usurpation_n and_o consequent_o all_o that_o voluntary_o adhere_v and_o submit_v to_o they_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n because_o they_o do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o exclude_v and_o keep_v out_o the_o right_a heir_n from_o the_o crown_n in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v if_o mr._n baxter_n find_v more_o in_o mr._n hooker_n than_o he_o can_v approve_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o too_o much_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n over_o his_o people_n but_o for_o his_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n over_o their_o king_n by_o set_v up_o what_o governor_n and_o what_o government_n they_o please_v contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a institution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n again_o as_o mr._n baxter_n may_v find_v more_o in_o mr._n hooker_n supremacy_n than_o he_o can_v approve_v or_o have_v approve_v for_o limit_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n here_o with_o we_o to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n or_o the_o right_a heir_n without_o exception_n so_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o our_o king_n he_o may_v find_v more_o in_o mr._n hooker_n than_o he_o do_v approve_v not_o for_o the_o restraint_n but_o extent_n of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n both_o of_o person_n and_o of_o thing_n and_o first_o of_o person_n for_o mr._n hooker_n speak_v of_o our_o king_n supremacy_n say_v that_o thereby_o it_o be_v person_n intend_v and_o mean_v to_o exclude_v partly_o foreign_a power_n and_o partly_o the_o power_n which_o belong_v in_o several_a unto_o other_o contain_v as_o part_n in_o that_o politic_a body_n over_o which_o the_o king_n have_v supremacy_n in_o and_o by_o which_o word_n all_o person_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o kingdom_n be_v exclude_v from_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n here_o in_o england_n none_o without_o the_o kingdom_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o all_o within_o the_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n whereby_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o the_o king_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o as_o well_o as_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o consequence_n exclusive_o not_o only_a in_o relation_n to_o any_o that_o do_v pretend_v from_o abroad_o but_o also_o from_o any_o that_o may_v pretend_v at_o home_n to_o have_v any_o part_n in_o or_o of_o the_o supremacy_n with_o he_o whereas_o mr._n baxter_n will_v have_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n approve_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o intend_v only_o to_o exclude_v foreign_a pretender_n to_o any_o supremacy_n here_o namely_o the_o pope_n and_o
such_o magistrate_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o this_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n and_o his_o follower_n tax_v by_o grotius_n heb_n 12._o 15._o his_o reason_n for_o it_o nam_fw-la magistratus_fw-la illi_fw-la inferiorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la ratione_fw-la habità _fw-la sunt_fw-la publicae_fw-la personae_fw-la at_o superiores_fw-la si_fw-la considerentur_fw-la privati_fw-la sunt_fw-la grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 1._o cap._n 4._o sect_n 6._o another_o passage_n of_o grotius_n wherein_o he_o allow_v resistance_n of_o king_n si_fw-mi rex_fw-la habeat_fw-la partem_fw-la summi_fw-la imperii_fw-la partem_fw-la alteram_fw-la populus_fw-la aut_fw-la senatus_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la non_fw-la svam_fw-la involanti_fw-la vi_fw-la justè_fw-la opponi_fw-la poterit_fw-la quia_fw-la catenus_fw-la imperium_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la quod_fw-la locum_fw-la habere_fw-la censeo_fw-la etlamsi_fw-la dictum_fw-la sit_fw-la belli_fw-la potestatem_fw-la penes_fw-la regem_fw-la fore_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la externo_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la alioqui_fw-la quisquis_fw-la imperii_fw-la summi_fw-la partem_fw-la habeat_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la eam_fw-la partem_fw-la tuendi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quod_fw-la ubl_n fit_v potest_fw-la rex_fw-la svam_fw-la imperii_fw-la partem_fw-la belli_fw-la jure_fw-la amittere_fw-la grot._fw-la ibid._n this_o passage_n the_o ground_n of_o mr._n b_n justify_v the_o late_a war._n no_o such_o case_n possible_a as_o grotius_n suppose_v sovereignty_n indivisible_a the_o division_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n no_o division_n of_o sovereignty_n our_o english_a heptarchy_n such_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n upon_o what_o account_n the_o case_n when_o a_o king_n be_v conditional_o elect_v a_o king_n thus_o elect_v a_o king_n in_o title_n only_o no_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o this_o case_n as_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o people_n grotius_n inconsistent_a with_o himself_o a_o account_n of_o the_o change_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n in_o none_o of_o which_o ever_o any_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o change_n of_o government_n in_o that_o state_n but_o three_o properly_z speaking_z the_o sovereignty_n not_o divide_v all_o the_o while_n the_o senate_n not_o copartner_n in_o it_o with_o the_o emperor_n as_o mr._n b._n will_v have_v it_o grotius_n his_o design_n in_o his_o suppose_a division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n to_o justify_v the_o netherlands_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o book_n of_o he_o wherein_o he_o state_v the_o case_n he_o lodge_v the_o sovereignty_n all_o along_o in_o the_o state_n and_o make_v k._n philip_n a_o usurper_n os_fw-la it_o lib._n de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la reipub_fw-la baravicae_fw-la cap._n 7._o page_n 49._o this_o however_o it_o may_v perhaps_o justify_v his_o countryman_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n this_o further_o make_v out_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n he_o say_v be_v always_o in_o the_o state_n de_fw-fr antiquitate_fw-la relpub_fw-la batav_n p._n 52._o ib._n p._n 49._o their_o king_n but_o titular_a the_o state_n according_a to_o grotius_n in_o their_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v but_o recover_v what_o be_v their_o own_o before_o upon_o these_o ground_n if_o true_a that_o war_n no_o rebellion_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o necessity_n either_o whole_o in_o the_o people_n or_o whole_o in_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n or_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v that_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a which_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o natural_a body_n no_o such_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o england_n if_o england_n a_o monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v the_o king_n sole_a sovereign_n both_o which_o mr._n b._n deny_v though_o swear_v by_o he_o at_o his_o ordination_n the_o parliament_n pretend_v declaration_n about_o it_o inquire_v after_o no_o such_o declaration_n to_o be_v hear_v of_o from_o any_o parliament_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o with_o mr._n b._n go_v for_o the_o parliament_n how_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n of_o representative_n at_o last_o they_o make_v themselves_o lord_n and_o master_n in_o their_o address_n they_o always_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n if_o the_o two_o house_n either_o or_o both_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n they_o will_v have_v a_o title_n to_o majesty_n also_o the_o king_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n h._n c._n 460._o mr._n b._n slight_n what_o he_o can_v answer_v ibid._n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n not_o make_v against_o papist_n only_a as_o he_o say_v the_o use_n q._n elizabeth_n make_v of_o that_o oath_n she_o justify_v herself_o in_o it_o by_o a_o public_a declaration_n camd._n eliz._n p._n 39_o 40._o three_o thing_n observe_v from_o that_o declaration_n of_o hers._fw-la the_o supremacy_n the_o chief_a prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n two_o part_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n the_o one_o assertory_n the_o other_o promissory_a in_o the_o assertory_n part_v two_o clause_n one_o affirmative_a the_o other_o negative_a the_o late_a clause_n discover_v papist_n the_o former_a clause_n assert_v the_o monarchy_n what_o intend_v by_o swear_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n the_o distinction_n which_o the_o rubric_n make_v betwixt_o those_o two_o clause_n vid._n the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o deacon_n the_o first_o clause_n be_v call_v the_o oath_n the_o second_o be_v rather_o a_o abjuration_n the_o former_a clause_n infer_v the_o late_a the_o late_a not_o the_o former_a the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n exclude_v all_o pretence_n to_o the_o supremacy_n from_o any_o other_o as_o well_o at_o home_n as_o abroad_o why_o not_o a_o express_a abjuration_n of_o the_o supremacy_n be_v in_o any_o at_o home_n beside_o the_o king_n as_o of_o 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that_o acknowledgement_n the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o ordinance_n make_v out_o the_o king_n assert_v the_o militia_n vid._n the_o king_n answer_v from_o york_n to_o the_o 19_o proposition_n a_o remarkable_a passage_n in_o a_o sermon_n of_o archbishop_n usher_n at_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n sir_n phil._n warwick_n a_o witness_n to_o that_o passage_n a_o objection_n against_o its_o credibility_n answer_v the_o parliament_n own_o acknowledgement_n further_o make_v out_o tâ—e_v mischievousness_n of_o some_o of_o mr._n b._n be_v write_n heresy_n and_o schism_n propagate_v by_o book_n though_o the_o author_n themselves_o repent_v their_o error_n a_o instance_n of_o brown_a the_o father_n of_o the_o brownist_n mr._n baxter_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o baxterian_a sect._n his_o anti-episcopal_a aphorism_n pass_v by_o his_o anti-monarchical_a aphorism_n just_o except_v against_o the_o sovereignty_n he_o say_v divide_v betwixt_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o his_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o of_o his_o first_o proof_n the_o parliament_n have_v always_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n their_o sovereign_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n prove_v it_o his_o second_o proof_n from_o the_o legislative_a power_n the_o legislative_a power_n sole_o in_o the_o king_n by_o parliament_n be_v mean_v not_o king_n lord_n &_o commons_o but_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o be_v the_o two_o house_n mr._n b._n by_o parliament_n often_o understand_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o in_o effect_n lodge_v the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n in_o they_o how_o the_o two_o house_n come_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n the_o lord_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n the_o commons_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n with_o the_o king_n leave_n the_o king_n give_v the_o parliament_n its_o be_v and_o continuance_n as_o he_o please_v the_o two_o house_n therefore_o not_o coordinate_a nor_o sharer_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o the_o king_n vid._n grotium_fw-la de_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la reipub._n batavicae_fw-la what_o hurt_v the_o crown_n hurt_v the_o people_n the_o legislative_a power_n a_o branch_n of_o sovereignty_n how_o far_o the_o two_o house_n concern_v in_o that_o they_o only_o propose_v bill_n the_o royal_a assent_n make_v
sovereign_n so_o that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o controversy_n of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n over_o the_o whole_a nation_n whether_o diffusive_o or_o representative_o consider_v nor_o consequent_o whether_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o monarchy_n proper_o so_o call_v or_o no_o this_o controversy_n i_o say_v there_o be_v then_o no_o such_o controversy_n in_o be_v can_v not_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v it_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o cause_n then_o pretend_v and_o yet_o i_o be_o apt_a enough_o to_o think_v that_o the_o contriver_n government_n and_o promoter_n of_o the_o war_n that_o be_v then_o leading-man_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n also_o do_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n design_n and_o intend_v a_o real_a change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o though_o they_o open_o pretend_v but_o a_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n that_o be_v in_o it_o only_o i_o mean_v they_o do_v intend_v to_o turn_v the_o monarchy_n into_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o to_o make_v a_o duke_n of_o venice_n of_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 19_o proposition_n which_o when_o they_o think_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o to_o own_o they_o make_v to_o he_o but_o this_o they_o conceal_v for_o a_o long_a time_n from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o their_o party_n for_o fear_v it_o may_v alienate_v most_o or_o many_o of_o they_o that_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o loyalty_n or_o conscience_n from_o they_o or_o if_o they_o do_v communicate_v this_o arcanum_fw-la this_o secret_a of_o their_o grand_a design_n to_o any_o it_o be_v only_o to_o those_o who_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o as_o desire_v such_o a_o change_n of_o the_o government_n as_o themselves_o do_v and_o who_o help_n they_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o bring_n of_o it_o about_o i_o mean_v the_o popular_a presbyterian_a and_o other_o schismatical_a preacher_n and_o perhaps_o 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be_v speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o as_o learned_a a_o one_o in_o the_o law_n and_o legal_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n &_o likewise_o as_o know_v what_o be_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o ever_o be_v before_o or_o since_o he_o in_o the_o chair_n and_o that_o be_v my_o lord_n cook_n who_o say_v and_o say_v it_o positive_o as_o a_o know_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o this_o kingdom_n of_o we_o be_v a_o monarchy_n and_o monarchy_n successive_a by_o inherent_a report_n birthright_n add_v that_o of_o all_o other_o it_o be_v the_o most_o absolute_a and_o perfect_a form_n of_o government_n exclude_v interregnum_n and_o with_o it_o infinite_a inconvenience_n divine_n and_o now_o what_o say_v you_o mr._n baxter_n do_v you_o not_o think_v this_o oracle_n of_o our_o law_n for_o so_o i_o think_v he_o be_v esteem_v by_o those_o of_o his_o profession_n do_v you_o not_o think_v i_o say_v that_o he_o understand_v the_o legal_a and_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o you_o do_v or_o any_o of_o those_o foreign_a lawyer_n or_o divine_n who_o judgement_n perhaps_o you_o may_v rely_v on_o and_o be_v mislead_v by_o i_o name_n divine_v as_o well_o as_o lawyer_n because_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_n as_o well_o as_o popish_a divine_n have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o lessen_v the_o power_n of_o king_n the_o latter_a to_o make_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v they_o accountable_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o former_a to_o make_v they_o accountable_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o people_n to_o their_o own_o subject_n which_o be_v as_o dangerous_a and_o much_o more_o dishonourable_a than_o the_o other_o chap._n vi_o calvin_n answer_v who_o though_o he_o allow_v not_o private_a person_n to_o resist_v yet_o require_v it_o of_o some_o magistrate_n who_o he_o suppose_v the_o guardian_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n no_o such_o magistrate_n as_o he_o suppose_v nor_o do_v he_o say_v there_o be_v and_o if_o there_o be_v they_o will_v be_v extreme_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o public_a this_o opinion_n tax_v by_o grotius_n who_o yet_o himself_o suppose_v the_o sovereignty_n share_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n in_o some_o case_n allow_v resistance_n and_o yet_o this_o so_o dangerous_a and_o so_o dishonourable_a a_o subjection_n of_o king_n to_o their_o own_o subject_n do_v mr._n calvin_n the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o presbyterian_o approve_v of_o i_o call_v he_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o after_o 1500_o year_n government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n invent_v and_o set_v up_o a_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n without_o bishop_n and_o this_o and_o this_o only_o can_v proper_o and_o true_o be_v call_v calvinism_n calvinism_n whatsoever_o he_o hold_v beside_o even_o the_o most_o rigid_a of_o his_o tenet_n have_v be_v hold_v by_o some_o of_o the_o schoolman_n and_o some_o of_o the_o father_n also_o but_o this_o calvin_n i_o say_v though_o otherwise_o a_o very_a learned_a and_o as_o our_o judicious_a hooker_n say_v of_o he_o incomparable_o the_o wise_a man_n that_o ever_o the_o french_a church_n it_o do_v enjoy_v since_o the_o hour_n it_o do_v enjoy_v he_o though_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o resist_n of_o king_n even_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o tyrannical_a of_o king_n by_o such_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o be_v but_o private_a man_n and_o consequent_o not_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o si_fw-mi qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v he_o populares_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ad_fw-la moderandam_fw-la regum_fw-la libidinem_fw-la constituti_fw-la quales_fw-la olim_fw-la erant_fw-la qui_fw-la lacedomoniis_fw-la regibus_fw-la oppositi_fw-la erant_fw-la ephori_fw-la &_o quâ_fw-la etiam_fw-la fortè_fw-la potestate_fw-la ut_fw-la nunc_fw-la res_fw-la habent_fw-la funguntur_fw-la in_fw-la singulis_fw-la regnis_fw-la tres_fw-la ordines_fw-la quum_fw-la primarios_fw-la conventus_fw-la peragunt_fw-la adeò_fw-la illos_fw-la serocienti_fw-la regum_fw-la licentiae_fw-la pro_fw-la officio_fw-la intercedere_fw-la non_fw-la veto_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la regibus_fw-la impotenter_fw-la grassantibus_fw-la &_o humili_fw-la plebeculae_fw-la insultantibus_fw-la conniveant_fw-la corum_fw-la dissimulationem_fw-la nefariâ_fw-la perfidiâ_fw-la non_fw-la career_n affirmem_fw-la quia_fw-la populi_n libertatem_fw-la cujus_fw-la se_fw-la tutores_fw-la dei_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la positos_fw-la nôrunt_fw-la fraudulenter_n produnt_fw-la i_o have_v put_v down_o this_o passage_n of_o calvin_n in_o his_o own_o word_n which_o for_o the_o english_a reader_n sake_n may_v be_v thus_o translate_v if_o there_o be_v now_o say_v he_o any_o such_o popular_a magistrate_n constitute_v i_o presume_v he_o mean_v legal_o constitute_v or_o appoint_v by_o law_n for_o the_o moderate_n or_o restrain_v the_o lust_n or_o unbridled_a appetite_n of_o king_n such_o as_o be_v of_o old_a time_n the_o ephori_fw-la to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n and_o which_o power_n also_o as_o thing_n now_o be_v perhaps_o the_o three_o order_n or_o estate_n have_v in_o several_a kingdom_n when_o they_o meet_v in_o parliament_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o forbid_v they_o say_v he_o to_o interpose_v their_o authority_n for_o restrain_v the_o rage_a licentiousness_n of_o king_n that_o if_o they_o do_v but_o connive_v at_o they_o when_o they_o impotent_o domineer_v and_o insult_v upon_o the_o poor_a commonalty_n i_o do_v affirm_v that_o connivance_n of_o they_o be_v a_o nefarious_a persidiousness_n because_o they_o do_v fraudulent_o betray_v the_o people_n liberty_n whereof_o they_o know_v they_o be_v make_v the_o guardian_n by_o god_n appointment_n in_o which_o passage_n of_o mr._n calvin_n wherewith_o he_o conclude_v his_o book_n of_o institution_n i_o observe_v that_o he_o speak_v not_o with_o that_o confidence_n and_o clearness_n as_o he_o use_v
to_o lie_v against_o our_o late_a experience_n to_o the_o contrary_a popery_n when_o tyranny_n and_o tyranny_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o under_o many_o several_a sort_n of_o tyrant_n be_v bring_v in_o without_o popery_n and_o the_o protestà nt_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o only_o suppress_v and_o persecute_v but_o endeavour_v to_o be_v quite_o extirpated_a and_o for_o ever_o to_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o great_a pretender_n of_o enmity_n to_o popery_n though_o indeed_o the_o great_a of_o its_o friend_n and_o the_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v a_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o by_o their_o then_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v and_o by_o their_o now_o endeavour_v to_o undermine_v the_o strong_a bulwark_n the_o protestant_a religion_n true_o so_o call_v have_v in_o the_o world_n against_o popery_n i_o mean_v the_o protestant_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o as_o this_o church_n of_o we_o according_o to_o the_o present_a legal_a constitution_n of_o it_o both_z as_o to_o doctrine_n government_n and_o government_n be_v the_o best_a fence_v of_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n not_o only_o against_o popery_n but_o all_o other_o heresy_n and_o schism_n some_o of_o they_o as_o bad_a if_o not_o worse_o both_o in_o their_o speculative_a and_o practical_a opinion_n than_o popery_n itself_o be_v so_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o our_o civil_a government_n also_o be_v i_o very_o believe_v the_o best_a government_n now_o extant_a in_o the_o world_n or_o perhaps_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v for_o the_o keep_n out_o of_o tyranny_n or_o arbitrary_a government_n of_o what_o disposition_n or_o religion_n soever_o the_o prince_n or_o governor_n in_o chief_a for_o the_o time_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v of_o so_o the_o legal_a establish_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o alter_v chap._n viii_o the_o scotch_a test_n a_o assurance_n that_o there_o can_v no_o change_n be_v in_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n the_o case_n of_o protestant_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n much_o different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v now_o for_o prevent_v whereof_o the_o best_a and_o as_o i_o very_o believe_v the_o only_a effectual_a mean_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n here_o in_o england_n as_o be_v late_o make_v in_o scotland_n viz._n that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o man_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o government_n place_n power_n trust_v or_o profit_n military_a civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a or_o to_o choose_v or_o be_v choose_v a_o parliament_n man_n but_o he_o that_o will_v take_v such_o a_o test_n as_o be_v there_o specify_v viz._n that_o he_o will_v never_o give_v his_o consent_n for_o the_o alteration_n either_o of_o the_o religion_n or_o the_o government_n by_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o state_n which_o be_v once_o enact_v i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v foresee_v how_o either_o popery_n or_o arbitrary_a i_o may_v add_v or_o any_o other_o government_n or_o religion_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n either_o of_o king_n or_o subject_a can_v be_v bring_v in_o among_o we_o but_o by_o a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o as_o for_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o the_o pretend_a object_n of_o our_o present_a fear_n that_o they_o will_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o a_o popish_a successor_n suppose_v there_o be_v any_o such_o if_o he_o be_v not_o exclude_v the_o aforesaid_a act_n after_o it_o be_v enact_v will_v make_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o effect_v it_o though_o he_o have_v never_o so_o strong_a a_o inclination_n or_o desire_n to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v it_o it_o must_v be_v either_o by_o force_n or_o fair_a mean_n if_o by_o force_n it_o must_v be_v either_o force_n by_o a_o army_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n or_o of_o foreigner_n if_o by_o a_o army_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n it_o must_v be_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n only_o which_o be_v not_o one_o to_o 500_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o of_o they_o exclude_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n from_o all_o place_n of_o power_n or_o trust_n will_v make_v but_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a handful_n of_o man_n to_o attempt_v and_o much_o less_o to_o effect_v any_o thing_n by_o force_n against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o we_o be_v to_o suppose_v to_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n not_o to_o consent_v to_o and_o much_o less_o to_o assist_v the_o bring_n in_o either_o of_o popery_n or_o arbitrary_a government_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v by_o force_n it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o army_n of_o foreigner_n and_o such_o a_o army_n as_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o subdue_v the_o whole_a nation_n and_o then_o he_o that_o bring_v they_o in_o can_v choose_v but_o fear_v they_o will_v subdue_v we_o for_o themselves_o and_o not_o for_o he_o and_o therefore_o will_v take_v heed_n of_o run_v such_o a_o hazard_n for_o any_o consideration_n whatsoever_o we_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o fear_v it_o will_v be_v attempt_v to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n nor_o that_o it_o can_v be_v effect_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v attempt_v to_o be_v do_v by_o fair_a mean_n mean_n neither_o that_o be_v by_o law_n or_o by_o make_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o introduce_v of_o popery_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o act_n before_o in_o force_n to_o prevent_v any_o man_n choose_v or_o be_v choose_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o oath_n never_o to_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o pass_v of_o such_o a_o act_n and_o all_o popish_a lord_n be_v already_o exclude_v from_o vote_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o why_o may_v not_o a_o popish_a successor_n cause_v both_o these_o act_n to_o be_v repeal_v as_o queen_n mary_n do_v do_v for_o the_o reduce_v of_o popery_n those_o that_o be_v make_v by_o her_o brother_n edward_n the_o six_o for_o the_o exclude_v of_o popery_n i_o answer_v because_o of_o the_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o time_n and_o these_o then_o the_o protestant_a religion_n now_o be_v but_o begin_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v not_o take_v root_n enough_o for_o the_o settle_n and_o growth_n and_o continuance_n of_o it_o much_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v still_o popish_o affect_v in_o their_o heart_n though_o they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n then_o in_o force_n restrain_v from_o the_o open_a profession_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o so_o ready_o and_o so_o glad_o return_v as_o most_o of_o they_o do_v to_o it_o and_o by_o their_o not_o only_a accept_n but_o desire_v and_o purchase_v the_o pape_n absolution_n for_o revolt_a from_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o queen_n mary_n to_o make_v that_o alteration_n which_o she_o do_v by_o repeal_n such_o act_n and_o law_n as_o she_o find_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o re-enact_a or_o restore_v such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o popery_n which_o she_o find_v to_o have_v be_v repeal_v by_o her_o predecessor_n and_o to_o make_v this_o work_n of_o she_o the_o more_o easy_a she_o do_v and_o can_v without_o any_o legal_a impediment_n to_o the_o contrary_n bestow_v all_o place_n of_o trust_n power_n and_o profit_n civil_a military_a and_o ecclesiastical_a upon_o such_o as_o be_v as_o zealous_a as_o she_o herself_o be_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o set_v up_o of_o the_o roman_a religion_n instead_o of_o it_o whereas_o now_o the_o protestant_a religion_n have_v be_v settle_v here_o in_o england_n for_o above_o fourscore_o year_n before_o the_o rebellion_n and_o above_o twenty_o year_n since_o and_o the_o popish_a suppress_v for_o twenty_o year_n long_o even_o during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rebellion_n itself_o whilst_o the_o sectary_n usurp_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o whilst_o the_o protestant_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v suppress_v and_o persecute_v also_o but_o all_o that_o while_o popery_n be_v keep_v down_o and_o presbytery_n be_v set_v up_o and_o spread_v itself_o so_o much_o in_o and_o over_o all_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o we_o have_v much_o more_o reason_n to_o fear_v the_o alteration_n of_o government_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n by_o set_v up_o of_o presbytery_n popery_n instead_o of_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o one_o and_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n instead_o of_o monarchy_n in_o the_o other_o than_o popery_n or_o arbitrary_a government_n under_o a_o king_n in_o either_o as_o long_o as_o the_o law_n we_o have_v already_o against_o both_o be_v in_o force_n whereby_o all_o papist_n be_v make_v uncapable_a