Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	according_a	king_n	kingdom_n	2,565	5	5.6188	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A50697	Observations on the acts of Parliament, made by King James the First, King James the Second, King James the Third, King James the Fourth, King James the Fifth, Queen Mary, King James the Sixth, King Charles the First, King Charles the Second wherein 1. It is observ'd if they be in desuetude, abrogated, limited, or enlarged, 2. The decisions relating to these acts are mention'd, 3. Some new doubts not yet decided are hinted at, 4. Parallel citations from the civil, canon, feudal and municipal laws, and the laws of other nations are adduc'd for clearing these statutes / by Sir George Mackenzie ...	Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691.	1686 (1686)	Wing M184; ESTC R32044	446,867	482

6_o ja._n 4._o these_o be_v to_o come_v in_o on_o 15._o day_n ejection_n intrusion_n and_o succeed_a in_o the_o vice_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o recent_a spuilȝy_n but_o since_o this_o act_n appoint_v all_o summons_n to_o come_v in_o upon_o 21._o day_n dubitatur_fw-la how_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v privilege_v any_o summons_n upon_o few_o day_n though_o there_o be_v a_o old_a immemorial_n custom_n for_o this_o prior_n to_o this_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la and_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o ratify_v this_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la in_o the_o first_o parliament_n by_o that_o act_n of_o sederunt_fw-la likewise_o second_o summons_n may_v be_v execute_v against_o person_n within_o edinburgh_n or_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o upon_o twenty_o four_o hour_n vid._n observation_n on_o the_o act_n 65_o parl_n 6_o ja._n 4._o this_o be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o nation_n 7._o money_n be_v yet_o escheat_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o custom_n 8._o if_o take_v out_o of_o the_o country_n without_o a_o warrant_n but_o that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n which_o allow_v a_o noble_a for_o every_o private_a man_n expense_n be_v in_o desuetude_n for_o now_o every_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o carry_v out_o what_o may_v defray_v his_o expense_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o act_n appoint_v every_o man_n to_o make_v faith_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o carry_v no_o money_n out_o with_o he_o be_v also_o in_o desuetude_n but_o any_o man_n may_v be_v pursue_v for_o have_v carry_v out_o money_n and_o his_o have_v carry_v out_o and_o the_o quantity_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o his_o oath_n we_o see_v also_o in_o this_o act_n that_o secular_o can_v not_o judge_v ecclesiastic_n for_o ecclesiastic_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o official_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bishop_n judge_n in_o who_o place_n the_o commissar_n be_v now_o come_v and_o this_o privilege_n descend_v to_o churchman_n from_o the_o canon_n law_n c._n 2._o de_fw-la judiciis_fw-la but_o since_o the_o reformation_n this_o privilege_n fall_v for_o now_o all_o man_n whether_o secular_a or_o ecclesiastic_a answer_v to_o the_o civil_a judge_n the_o great_a reason_n why_o our_o own_o coin_n shall_v not_o be_v carry_v out_o be_v because_o our_o money_n be_v fine_a nor_o foreign_a money_n be_v eleven_o denier_n fine_a and_o so_o be_v constant_o export_v and_o be_v melt_v down_o into_o foreign_a coin_n be_v bring_v home_o again_o to_o we_o at_o a_o great_a extrinsic_a value_n but_o yet_o because_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v if_o this_o prohibition_n extend_v to_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o all_o money_n that_o be_v current_a or_o if_o that_o which_o be_v not_o current_n may_v be_v carry_v out_o such_o as_n ryal_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v general_o ordain_v to_o pay_v custom_n when_o it_o be_v carry_v out_o by_o act_n 15_o par._n 1_o ja._n 1._o but_o by_o the_o 149_o act_n par._n 13_o ja._n 1._o the_o carry_v out_o of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_v or_o un-coyned_a infer_v escheat_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n so_o export_v vid._n not_o on_o act_n 49_o par._n 3_o ja._n 1_o supra_fw-la king_n james_n the_o three_o parl_n 2._o 11._o by_o this_o act_n nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n pretend_v to_o be_v free_a from_o custom_n of_o what_o be_v import_v for_o their_o own_o use_n as_o to_o which_o i_o have_v insert_v this_o paper_n reason_n why_o the_o nobility_n baron_n and_o other_o heretor_n in_o scotland_n be_v liable_a to_o pay_v custom_n and_o excise_n for_o what_o commodity_n they_o bring_v in_o though_o for_o their_o own_o private_a use_n our_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v grant_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o custom_n of_o all_o good_n export_v or_o to_o be_v import_v as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o 251_o act_n 15_o par._n ja._n 6._o the_o word_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n council_n and_o estate_n have_v ordain_v that_o all_o cloth_n and_o other_o merchandise_n bring_v into_o this_o realm_n shall_v pay_v custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v as_o to_o this_o found_v in_o the_o rule_n all_o must_v be_v liable_a except_o where_o there_o be_v clear_a exception_n derogate_a from_o the_o general_a concession_n likeas_n by_o a_o express_a statute_n 14_o act_n par._n 1_o ch._n 2._o the_o custom_n of_o all_o good_n be_v confirm_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o special_a a._n b._n c._n of_o all_o customable_a good_n express_v what_o each_o species_n be_v to_o pay_v in_o which_o act_n there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o foresay_a act_n 251_o par._n 15_o ja._n 6._o custom_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o ●y_a the_o use_n of_o other_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o of_o england_n and_o france_n the_o nobility_n baron_n and_o other_o pay_v custom_n for_o all_o import_v good_n the_o custom_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o support_v of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a dignity_n it_o be_v just_a that_o the_o nobility_n and_o baron_n shall_v rather_o pay_v than_o any_o other_o since_o they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o most_v concern_v to_o maintain_v the_o one_o and_o support_v the_o other_o scotland_n be_v a_o country_n that_o have_v no_o consumption_n for_o import_v good_n save_v within_o themselves_o if_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n shall_v not_o pay_v they_o may_v bring_v home_o all_o their_o own_o commodity_n and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v little_a or_o no_o custom_n due_a to_o the_o king_n they_o may_v colour_v the_o trade_n of_o merchant_n by_o grant_v simulat_fw-la commission_n for_o bring_v home_o the_o good_n of_o merchant_n under_o their_o name_n which_o will_v occasion_v much_o perjury_n and_o at_o least_o put_v the_o customer_n to_o a_o process_n and_o suspend_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o true_a custom_n till_o that_o be_v clear_v by_o process_n when_o this_o kingdom_n think_v fit_a to_o guard_v against_o the_o importation_n of_o any_o foreign_a good_n they_o do_v this_o by_o impose_v great_a custom_n as_o be_v late_o do_v by_o impose_v 80_o per_n cent_n upon_o all_o english_a cloth_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o if_o this_o exemption_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o these_o prohibition_n will_v be_v useless_a and_o ineffectual_a for_o those_o prohibit_v good_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o they_o and_o so_o our_o manufactory_n can_v never_o be_v encourage_v nor_o can_v we_o force_v other_o nation_n just_o to_o balance_v their_o trade_n with_o we_o or_o keep_v our_o money_n within_o our_o own_o country_n if_o these_o exemption_n be_v allow_v there_o can_v be_v no_o possibility_n of_o lessen_v and_o curb_v the_o luxury_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n may_v still_o wear_v what_o they_o please_v at_o least_o it_o will_v be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o they_o to_o bring_v home_o thing_n superfluous_a they_o be_v free_a from_o imposition_n whereas_o their_o be_v burden_v with_o custom_n will_v discourage_v they_o to_o bring_v home_o superfluety_n the_o exchequer_n have_v in_o their_o tack_n be_v in_o use_n to_o set_v the_o custom_n with_o express_a order_n to_o allow_v no_o exemption_n and_o the_o customer_n have_v exact_v custom_n from_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o prove_v the_o king_n possession_n and_o the_o acquiescence_n of_o those_o who_o plead_v the_o exemption_n whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v 1_o o._n custom_n be_v regular_o a_o duty_n impose_v upon_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_n but_o what_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n import_n for_o their_o own_o use_n be_v not_o merchandise_n nor_o commerce_n 2_o o._n by_o this_o act_n and_o by_o act_n 152._o par._n 12_o ja_n 6._o the_o 251_o act_n par._n 15_o ja_n 6._o and_o the_o 143._o cap._n leg._n burg._n there_o be_v a_o express_a exemption_n from_o custom_n grant_v to_o the_o nobility_n baron_n and_o other_o heretor_n for_o what_o they_o import_v to_o their_o own_o use_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o to_o the_o first_o custom_n be_v impose_v for_o the_o use_v foresay_v the_o payment_n shall_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o reason_n that_o impose_v the_o imposition_n and_o not_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o traffic_n and_o if_o that_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n neither_o merchant_n burg●ss●s_n nor_o any_o else_o shall_v pay_v custom_n for_o what_o they_o be_v to_o apply_v and_o consume_v for_o their_o own_o private_a use_n 2_o o._n though_o that_o be_v general_o true_a as_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v alter_v the_o case_n here_o as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o kingdom_n to_o the_o 2_o d_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o 1_o o._n there_o be_v

101._o act_n parl._n 7._o jam_fw-la 5._o all_o the_o visiter_n be_v to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o our_o present_a practice_n all_o action_n intent_a for_o cause_v patron_n or_o other_o compt_n for_o their_o intromission_n with_o the_o rent_n of_o hospital_n be_v still_o intent_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n curis_n hospitalitatis_fw-la &_o hospitalium_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopi_fw-la solicitudinem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la sed_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la aedificantur_fw-la hospitalia_fw-la cum_fw-la permissione_n episcopi_fw-la locus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sacer_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cura_fw-la 28._o heretic_n be_v by_o this_o act_n to_o be_v punish_v as_o law_n of_o hali●_n kirk_n require_v id_fw-la est_fw-la by_o excommunication_n with_o we_o they_o be_v burn_v and_o by_o act_n 46._o parl._n 3_o jam._n 6._o churchman_n who_o be_v heretic_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v if_o they_o revock_n not_o their_o heresy_n the_o punishment_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v burn_v and_o confiscation_n of_o movable_n clar._n num._n 13._o this_o act_n be_v make_v against_o the_o first_o of_o our_o reformer_n call_v then_o lollard_n for_o the_o rubric_n in_o the_o black_a impression_n bear_v of_o heretic_n and_o lollard_n obser._n from_o this_o act_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o kirk_n be_v judge_n to_o heresy_n in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la and_o clarus_n make_v the_o trial_n so_o far_o ecclesiastic_a that_o the_o cognition_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o punishment_n to_o the_o secular_a judge_n but_o with_o we_o the_o justice_n be_v judge_n in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la it_o may_v be_v allege_v from_o this_o act_n that_o all_o transgression_n of_o law_n be_v not_o punishable_a as_o contempt_n of_o authority_n 29._o where_o there_o be_v no_o express_a sanction_n in_o the_o law_n since_o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o breaker_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v after_o the_o form_n and_o ordinance_n thereof_o by_o which_o word_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v with_o we_o stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v de_fw-la casu_fw-la in_o casum_fw-la but_o yet_o with_o we_o law_n be_v extend_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n and_o by_o analogy_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o make_v man_n answerable_a for_o their_o wife_n not_o go_v to_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o act_n be_v that_o judge_n shall_v not_o have_v liberty_n commutare_fw-la paenam_fw-la lege_fw-la definitam_fw-la express_v for_o the_o best_a lawyer_n acknowledge_v that_o though_o a_o statute_n shall_v say_v and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v understand_v exact_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n yet_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o even_o a_o extensive_a interpretation_n if_o no_o unjustice_n follow_v on_o that_o extension_n but_o much_o more_o if_o without_o this_o it_o will_v be_v unjust_a bald._n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la num_fw-la 3._o voet._n de_fw-fr statut_fw-la sect_n 7._o cap._n 1._o and_o a_o declaratorie_n interpretation_n be_v by_o all_o lawyer_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o literal_a interpretation_n voet._n ibid._n albeit_o in_o general_a it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o these_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v statute_n must_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n have_v power_n to_o modify_v and_o qualfie_v they_o as_o they_o please_v and_o as_o they_o may_v allow_v inferior_a judge_n a_o power_n to_o interpret_v statute_n in_o general_a so_o they_o may_v discharge_v they_o in_o a_o particular_a statute_n to_o use_v that_o their_o power_n and_o in_o that_o case_n a_o inferior_a judge_n can_v extend_v or_o interpret_v otherways_o than_o in_o the_o term_n foresay_a 30._o have_v and_o bond_n be_v by_o this_o act_n only_o declare_v null_n but_o by_o the_o act._n 12_o parl._n 10._o jam._n 6._o and_o act_n 4._o parl._n 1_o ch_n 2._o they_o be_v declare_v punishable_a as_o sedition_n and_o be_v punishable_a by_o ward_n act_n 43._o parl._n 6._o q._n marry_o if_o any_o carry_v horse_n under_o three_o year_n old_a 31._o to_o be_v sell_v out_o of_o the_o country_n they_o e●cheat_n they_o by_o this_o act_n and_o by_o the_o 22_o act_n parl._n 1_o jam._n 6_o if_o horse_n without_o make_v difference_n as_o to_o their_o age_n be_v carry_v beyond_o sea_n the_o horse_n and_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o the_o owner_n be_v escheat_v and_o their_o person_n to_o be_v punish_v arbitrar_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o that_o act_n that_o there_o be_v several_a act_n before_o discharge_v the_o exportation_n of_o horse_n whereas_o i_o see_v none_o save_o this_o and_o therefore_o these_o behove_v to_o have_v be_v act_n of_o council_n or_o unprint_v act_n of_o parliament_n though_o general_o all_o act_n infer_v escheat_n shall_v be_v print_v for_o certioration_n these_o act_n be_v now_o in_o desuetude_n carry_v horse_n out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v a_o improvement_n of_o rent_n though_o that_o be_v then_o discharge_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o war_n with_o england_n but_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o carry_v horse_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n till_o they_o be_v three_o year_n old_a be_v not_o discharge_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o war_n but_o to_o the_o end_n the_o horse_n shall_v be_v keep_v till_o they_o give_v a_o great_a price_n and_o so_o shall_v bring_v in_o more_o money_n therefore_o this_o prohibition_n it_o seem_v shall_v still_o last_v by_o this_o act_n tallow_n transport_v be_v escheat_v 32._o and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v give_v by_o the_o 123._o act._n parl._n 7._o ja._n 5._o because_o by_o the_o transportation_n thereof_o it_o become_v very_o dear_a at_o home_o and_o therefore_o the_o escheat_n of_o the_o transporter_n whole_a movable_n be_v add_v but_o the_o ill_a increase_v the_o movable_n of_o the_o master_n and_o skipper_n of_o such_o vessel_n in_o which_o it_o be_v transport_v be_v declare_v to_o fall_v under_o confiscation_n act._n 40._o parl._n 6._o q._n m._n and_o this_o act_n extend_v the_o former_a to_o stranger_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o this_o act_n discharge_v all_o person_n to_o export_n yet_o all_o other_o act_n mention_n stranger_n when_o it_o be_v design_v that_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v extend_v to_o they_o as_o be_v also_o clear_a by_o the_o act._n 22._o parl_v 1_o ja._n 6._o and_o the_o 31._o act._n parl._n 7._o ja._n 2_o d._n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v if_o such_o penal_a act_n shall_v be_v extend_v to_o stranger_n where_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v and_o if_o the_o word_n all_o person_n be_v not_o in_o our_o act_n to_o be_v restrict_v to_o native_n though_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o owner_n be_v liable_a for_o the_o skipper_n fault_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o prejudice_n do_v in_o the_o ship_n yet_o it_o seem_v hard_a that_o a_o owner_n escheat_n shall_v fall_v for_o the_o skipper_n take_v in_o tallow_n else_o rich_a man_n will_v not_o be_v owner_n and_o skipper_n may_v malicious_o ruin_v their_o owner_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o master_n here_o shall_v only_o be_v mean_v skipper_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o skipper_n be_v call_v magister_fw-la navis_fw-la though_o this_o act_n punish_v only_a stealer_n 33._o or_o cutter_n of_o green_a wood_n in_o the_o night_n time_n yet_o they_o be_v punishable_a for_o such_o fault_n at_o all_o time_n the_o punishment_n be_v express_v act._n 84._o parl._n 6._o ja._n 6._o but_o thereafter_o cut_v of_o green_a wood_n be_v punish_v as_o thift_v with_o death_n act._n 82._o parl._n 11._o ja._n 6._o and_o yet_o i_o find_v none_o ever_o punish_v capitaly_n for_o this_o crime_n and_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o pursue_v be_v by_o process_n before_o the_o sheriff_n or_o the_o lord_n for_o pecuniary_a mulct_n 34._o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o judge_n can_v cite_v a_o malefactor_n without_o his_o own_o territory_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v my_o tree_n i_o can_v only_o pursue_v he_o within_o my_o jurisdiction_n ratione_fw-la criminis_fw-la commissi_fw-la if_o i_o find_v he_o within_o it_o but_o yet_o he●e_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o a_o man_n steal_v my_o wood_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o court_n within_o which_o t●e_v land_n lie_v out_o of_o which_o the_o wood_n be_v steal_v and_o none_o other_o but_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v only_o introduce_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o person_n injure_v he_o may_v renunce_v it_o and_o pursue_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o which_o the_o offender_n dwell_v who_o can_v obtrude_v this_o statute_n 35._o for_o clear_v this_o act_n vid._n infra_fw-la ja_fw-la 1.9_o parl._n act_n 131._o 36._o by_o this_o act_n stalker_n of_o deer_n be_v to_o pay_v 40_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n and_o their_o resetter_n ten_o pound_n

of_o their_o own_o sheriffdoms_a which_o be_v here_o restrict_v only_o to_o justice-air_n and_o sheriff-courts_a by_o which_o i_o think_v be_v mean_v take_v of_o dittay_n but_o now_o both_o these_o act_n be_v in_o desuetude_n for_o every_o place_n answer_v to_o justice-air_n according_a to_o the_o division_n of_o their_o own_o shire_n it_o be_v most_o observable_a from_o this_o act_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o a_o scotish_n parliament_n or_o council_n 102._o hold_v within_o england_n which_o refute_v that_o opinion_n that_o our_o king_n can_v hold_v parliament_n nor_o council_n without_o their_o own_o territory_n upon_o the_o mistake_a principle_n that_o judex_n extra_fw-la territorium_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la dicit_fw-la it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a that_o this_o act_n be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o act_n like_o a_o testamentum_fw-la militare_fw-la in_o procinctu_fw-la must_v have_v some_o allowance_n give_v to_o it_o against_o the_o common_a rule_n and_o that_o it_o import_v only_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o such_o as_o die_v in_o this_o host_n and_o be_v only_o valid_a because_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n remit_v only_o therein_o a_o casuality_n due_a to_o themselves_o so_o that_o this_o act_n be_v but_o a_o general_n discharge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n then_o present_a who_o be_v superior_n but_o why_o then_o be_v it_o insert_v among_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o how_o can_v it_o have_v oblige_v absent_v and_o the_o rubric_n call_v it_o a_o act_n make_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n the_o 4._o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o this_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o anno_fw-la 1509._o whereas_o this_o act_n be_v make_v in_o anno_fw-la 1513._o and_o it_o may_v seem_v only_o a_o act_n of_o council_n make_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o council_n which_o judicature_n then_o govern_v the_o king_n property_n by_o its_o act_n and_o it_o have_v be_v thereafter_o insert_v among_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o those_o who_o have_v hazard_v their_o life_n at_o this_o time_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o 3._o act_n p._n 2._o i._o 5._o this_o favour_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o vassal_n hold_v of_o subject_n k._n james_n v._o parliament_n i._n the_o master_n by_o this_o act_n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o servant_n who_o be_v attach_v or_o challenge_v as_o a_o thief_n 2._o or_o robber_n vid._n stat._n alex._n 2._o c._n 21._o stat._n will._n c._n 15._o stat._n da._n 2._o c._n 1._o and_o act_n 6._o par._n 3._o ja._n 5._o and_o in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o council_n there_o be_v many_o bond_n give_v by_o master_n in_o those_o term_n vid._n obs_o on_o the_o say_v 6_o act._n king_n james_n the_o five_o parliament_z 2._o these_o two_o act_n discharge_v the_o ward_n of_o those_o who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o king_n host_n 4._o or_o prorogate_a for_o 5_o year_n the_o tack_n of_o tenant_n be_v very_o reasonable_a but_o be_v temporary_a be_v not_o now_o in_o observance_n for_o the_o ward_n of_o these_o who_o die_v in_o the_o king_n host_n at_o worcester_n or_o else_o where_o fall_v without_o any_o privilege_n that_o the_o 3_o d_o act_n be_v temporary_a only_o appear_v from_o these_o word_n that_o be_v now_o kill_v in_o pursue_v or_o defend_v in_o time_n of_o weir_n against_o our_o old_a enemy_n of_o england_n for_o that_o enmity_n cease_v by_o the_o union_n obseru._n from_o both_o these_o act_n that_o the_o receive_v a_o deadly_a wound_n be_v equiparate_v to_o the_o be_v kill_v king_n james_n the_o five_o parliament_z 3._o by_o this_o act_n the_o porteous_n roll_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o crowner_n 5._o but_o now_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n when_o justice-air_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v though_o these_o who_o be_v crowner_n do_v still_o protest_v against_o this_o innovation_n when_o the_o crowner_n get_v the_o porteous_n roll_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v cite_v to_o the_o justice-air_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o cite_v they_o at_o their_o dwell_a house_n and_o paroch_n kirk_n by_o this_o act_n for_o by_o the_o word_n arrestment_n in_o this_o act_n and_o many_o of_o our_o old_a law_n be_v mean_v citation_n but_o if_o they_o can_v be_v apprehend_v personal_o this_o manner_n of_o citation_n be_v unnecessary_a though_o that_o be_v not_o here_o express_v by_o the_o present_a practic_n if_o they_o can_v be_v apprehend_v personal_o they_o be_v to_o be_v cite_v at_o their_o dwell_a house_n and_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o the_o head_n burgh_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o they_o live_v 2._o by_o this_o act_n if_o the_o person_n to_o be_v cite_v can_v be_v find_v the_o crowner_n be_v to_o take_v surety_n of_o they_o for_o their_o appearance_n which_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o do_v but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o streinȝieable_a that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o they_o can_v be_v apprehend_v than_o the_o crowner_n be_v to_o arrest_v their_o good_n like_v to_o the_o annotatio_fw-la bonorum_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o if_o they_o have_v no_o good_n to_o be_v arrest_v they_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o king_n castle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n prison_n 4._o if_o the_o king_n have_v no_o castle_n within_o that_o shire_n they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v they_o secure_o by_o this_o act_n the_o crowner_n be_v to_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o caution_n he_o take_v for_o the_o act_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v sick_a surety_n sik_n as_o they_o will_v stand_v for_o to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o justiciary_a be_v not_o bind_v for_o the_o surety_n he_o accept_v though_o the_o crowner_n and_o sheriff_n be_v because_o the_o crowner_n be_v oblige_v to_o know_v who_o be_v solvendo_fw-la in_o the_o shire_n which_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o criminal_a court_n can_v know_v through_o all_o scotland_n but_o i_o think_v that_o both_o be_v equal_o oblige_v viz._n to_o do_v exact_a diligence_n to_o know_v the_o solvency_n of_o these_o they_o take_v and_o since_o the_o punishment_n of_o take_v insufficient_a caution_n be_v not_o here_o express_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o in_o effect_n to_o take_v surety_n that_o be_v notorly_a insufficient_a seem_v the_o same_o guilt_n with_o let_v a_o malefactor_n escape_v the_o master_n here_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o present_v such_o tenant_n as_o dwell_v within_o the_o shire_n with_o he_o 6._o but_o by_o the_o act_n 2._o par._n 1._o ja._n 5._o if_o the_o complainer_n will_v attach_v the_o tennent_n &_o the_o master_n be_v require_v to_o deliver_v he_o up_o whether_o he_o live_v in_o the_o shire_n with_o the_o tennent_n or_o not_o he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o art_n and_o part_n in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v he_o up_o and_o by_o this_o act_n he_o be_v only_o to_o pay_v the_o unlaw_n but_o this_o last_o act_n be_v not_o well_o observe_v for_o now_o no_o man_n be_v liable_a for_o his_o tennent_n except_o highland_n heretor_n and_o chief_n of_o clann_n who_o be_v to_o find_v caution_n to_o the_o council_n for_o that_o effect_n vid._n act_n 92_o 93_o 94_o etc._n etc._n par._n 11._o ja._n 6._o but_o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v master_n still_o liable_a for_o their_o tenant_n who_o live_v upon_o their_o ground_n and_o that_o in_o any_o court_n though_o this_o act_n appoint_v they_o to_o be_v present_v to_o justice_n air_n since_o eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la and_o this_o act_n be_v adduce_v for_o justify_v the_o proclamation_n that_o appoint_v master_n to_o be_v liable_a for_o their_o tenant_n vid._n act_n 2._o par._n 1._o ja._n 5._o and_o the_o act_n there_o cite_v where_o master_n be_v liable_a for_o servant_n vid._n tit_n 55._o lib._n 2._o feud_n where_o vassal_n be_v oblige_v to_o present_v their_o servant_n to_o their_o superior_n if_o they_o have_v offend_v they_o but_o since_o by_o this_o act_n master_n be_v only_o to_o be_v liable_a for_o the_o tenants_n unlaw_n if_o he_o present_v they_o not_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v what_o this_o unlaw_n be_v since_o in_o justice_n air_n if_o the_o tennent_n be_v absent_a he_o be_v ordinary_o denunced_a fugitive_n for_o the_o justice_n court_n do_v not_o unlaw_n a_o absent_a defender_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o unlaw_n may_v be_v mean_v what_o the_o tennent_n will_v be_v unlaw_v in_o if_o he_o have_v be_v present_a vid._n stat._n will._n regis_fw-la cap._n 7_o &_o 8._o by_o this_o act_n these_o who_o be_v surety_n

ordinary_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n choose_v such_o assizer_n as_o know_v the_o person_n empanel_v to_o be_v common_o repute_v to_o be_v egyptian_n these_o who_o be_v call_v egyptian_n in_o scotland_n be_v call_v zigeni_fw-la tartari_fw-la bohemij_fw-la all_o which_o be_v remark_v as_o idle_a beggar_n go_v about_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o cheat_v they_o by_o vain_a superstition_n and_o fortune_n telling_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o people_n fritschius_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n call_v de_fw-fr origine_fw-la zygenorum_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la coercitione_fw-la where_o be_v to_o be_v find_v upon_o what_o pretext_n they_o be_v first_o suffer_v in_o several_a nation_n which_o be_v because_o they_o do_v assist_v several_a prince_n in_o their_o great_a difficulty_n have_v from_o be_v vagabond_n gather_v themselves_o under_o captain_n for_o that_o effect_n but_o continue_v after_o peace_n make_v to_o grow_v insolent_a they_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v banish_v in_o germany_n by_o a_o imperial_a constitution_n anno_fw-la 1500._o and_o in_o france_n by_o the_o act_n of_o orleans_n anno_fw-la 1561._o and_o thereafter_o anno_o 1612._o which_o be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o this_o act_n and_o in_o spain_n 1492._o 14._o the_o time_n of_o this_o act_n the_o secret_a council_n have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v resignation_n and_o all_o the_o procuratory_n of_o resignation_n then_o do_v still_o bear_v a_o power_n to_o resign_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o secret_a council_n but_o now_o resignation_n can_v only_o be_v make_v in_o his_o majesty_n own_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o exchequer_n this_o act_n extend_v to_o the_o decreet_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o his_o depute_n the_o privilege_n of_o have_v letter_n of_o horning_n grant_v upon_o they_o 15._o without_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o decreet_a conform_v as_o be_v the_o old_a custom_n and_o in_o this_o it_o equal_v the_o decreet_n of_o that_o court_n with_o the_o decreet_n of_o sheriff_n and_o baily_n of_o burgh_n but_o by_o the_o 29_o act_n par._n 1_o ch._n 2._o whereby_o poind_v be_v ordain_v to_o be_v grant_v upon_o their_o decreet_n the_o parliament_n have_v forget_v to_o extend_v that_o privilege_n to_o the_o decreet_n of_o the_o admiral_n obseru._n 1._o that_o this_o act_n declare_v the_o admiral_n to_o be_v a_o supreme_a judge_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v decide_v that_o he_o may_v reduce_v the_o decreet_n of_o inferior_a or_o admiral-deputs_a and_o that_o he_o may_v reduce_v his_o own_o decreet_n upon_o just_a reason_n such_o as_o noviter_fw-la provenientes_fw-la ad_fw-la notitiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o which_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v competent_a to_o no_o inferior_a judge_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n do_v suspend_v and_o reduce_v his_o decreet_n also_o and_o advocate_n cause_n from_o that_o court_n obseru._n 2._o that_o by_o this_o act_n the_o admiral_n be_v declare_v to_o have_v power_n of_o summar_n execution_n because_o stranger_n and_o seafaring_a man_n can_v attend_v as_o other_o may_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o such_o as_o obtain_v decreet_n before_o that_o court_n may_v use_v execution_n thereupon_o within_o three_o tide_n vid._n obseru._n on_o the_o 16_o act_n par._n 3._o ch._n 2._o king_n james_n the_o six_o parliament_z 21._o his_o majesty_n hold_v a_o general_n assembly_n at_o glasgow_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1610._o draw_v up_o some_o article_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o spoteswood_n 1._o and_o many_o whereof_o be_v here_o confirm_v by_o this_o act_n his_o majesty_n power_n to_o call_v assembly_n be_v declare_v a_o part_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n vid._n 114_o act_n par._n 12_o ja._n 6._o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v moderator_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n any_o who_o he_o shall_v name_n the_o bishop_n only_o can_v excommunicate_v and_o with_o such_o minister_n as_o he_o associate_n to_o himself_o he_o only_o can_v depose_v in_o this_o act_n likewise_o be_v set_v down_o a_o formula_fw-la of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o present_v minister_n it_o be_v former_o full_o treat_v in_o the_o observation_n upon_o the_o 7_o act_n of_o the_o 1_o par._n ja._n 6._o after_o king_n james_n the_o six_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o border_n shall_v have_v be_v alter_v by_o both_o kingdom_n and_o by_o this_o act_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o power_n grant_v to_o his_o majesty_n officer_n in_o england_n to_o remand_v from_o the_o court_n of_o scotland_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o require_v his_o majesty_n officer_n in_o scotland_n to_o deliver_v up_o english_a malefactor_n who_o have_v flee_v into_o scotland_n and_o another_o act_n of_o the_o same_o tenor_n verbatim_o be_v pass_v in_o england_n about_o the_o same_o time_n in_o place_n of_o the_o old_a warden_n of_o the_o border_n there_o be_v now_o a_o commission_n grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o both_o kingdom_n to_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o scot_n and_o english_a who_o have_v in_o effect_n a_o commission_n of_o justiciary_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o council_n of_o scotland_n that_o they_o can_v not_o quarrel_v the_o decreet_n of_o the_o border_n because_o they_o proceed_v by_o a_o warrant_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o both_o kingdom_n but_o the_o laird_n of_o hain_v have_v charge_v elliot_n for_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n for_o not_o present_v of_o a_o thief_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o border_n conform_v to_o a_o decreet_a of_o the_o commissioner_n find_v that_o he_o have_v forefault_v the_o bond_n there_o be_v a_o bill_n give_v in_o to_o the_o council_n crave_v that_o this_o case_n may_v be_v remit_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o border_n and_o not_o suspend_v by_o the_o session_n because_o first_o these_o decreet_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o english_a as_o well_o as_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n the_o session_n can_v not_o be_v judge_n to_o what_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o english_a commission_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o cite_v the_o english_a commissioner_n therefore_o they_o can_v not_o reduce_v their_o sentence_n 2._o the_o commission_n of_o the_o border_n be_v a_o criminal_a court_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n be_v only_o supreme_a judge_n in_o civil_n 3._o the_o border_n be_v judge_v by_o a_o law_n unknown_a to_o we_o and_o therefore_o since_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n behove_v to_o consult_v they_o though_o they_o be_v judge_n it_o but_o multiply_v process_n and_o expense_n to_o allow_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la 4._o if_o the_o lord_n be_v judge_n all_o thief_n or_o their_o cautioner_n will_v offer_v to_o suspend_v or_o reduce_v which_o will_v much_o hinder_v that_o expeditness_n of_o trial_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o stop_v thieve_v in_o the_o border_n 5._o if_o the_o lord_n here_o review_v such_o decreet_n the_o judge_n at_o westminster_n will_v do_v the_o like_a which_o will_v be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o expensive_a to_o we_o the_o council_n upon_o this_o debate_n recommend_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o remit_v the_o trial_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v criminal_a to_o the_o say_n commissioner_n by_o this_o act_n remand_v be_v only_o to_o be_v grant_v after_o full_a probation_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o person_n remand_v in_o open_a court●_n but_o this_o be_v now_o antiquate_a and_o in_o desuetude_n because_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o kingdom_n to_o be_v unpracticable_a if_o either_o the_o name_n or_o proof_n be_v publish_v in_o open_a court_n the_o person_n to_o be_v remand_v will_v flee_v and_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v corrupt_v therefore_o it_o be_v order_v by_o common_a consent_n that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o either_o kingdom_n may_v remand_v private_o from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o person_n so_o delate_a may_v be_v immediate_o seize_v upon_o 4._o this_o act_n be_v full_o explain_v crim_n pract_n do_fw-mi rapt_v this_o act_n be_v explain_v in_o the_o observation_n upon_o the_o 73_o act_n par._n 6._o ja._n 6._o 5._o this_o act_n discharge_v all_o action_n of_o spuilȝie_n commit_v upon_o the_o border_n 6._o prior_n to_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v but_o temporary_a but_o from_o it_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o private_a interest_n of_o party_n upon_o a_o public_a account_n nor_o do_v the_o act_n salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la subjoin_v to_o the_o several_a parliament_n prejudge_v or_o derogat_v from_o this_o act_n upon_o pretext_n that_o the_o party_n who_o interest_n be_v remit_v and_o discharge_v be_v not_o call_v 2._o in_o all_o such_o discharge_v of_o private_a interest_n and_o act_n of_o grace_n