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to_o yield_v to_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o least_o all_o of_o they_o believe_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o the_o papacy_n and_o every_o one_o negotiate_v for_o himself_o without_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o other_o pretender_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a among_o eighteen_o several_a competitor_n to_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n but_o that_o impediment_n be_v remove_v in_o which_o the_o cardinal_n continue_v obstinate_a for_o above_o ten_o month_n there_o arise_v another_o which_o last_v above_o a_o year_n and_o be_v the_o second_o occasion_n of_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o election_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n one_o of_o they_o italian_n the_o other_o french_a these_o will_v have_v a_o pope_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o the_o italian_n will_v have_v he_o of_o they_o neither_o of_o they_o comply_v with_o the_o other_o and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o french_a be_v equal_a to_o the_o italian_n there_o be_v no_o 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robert_n a_o frenchman_n by_o name_n and_o nation_n a_o franciscan_a by_o profession_n the_o long_o he_o be_v in_o that_o order_n he_o love_v the_o friar_n the_o worse_o a_o treatise_n in_o his_o name_n be_v print_v with_o the_o prophecy_n of_o hildegardis_n pope_n clement_n vi_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o frenchman_n whilst_o he_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o calais_n which_o siege_n he_o continue_v from_o the_o three_o of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1346._o till_o the_o three_o day_n of_o august_n next_o ensue_v upon_o which_o day_n it_o be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n and_o subdue_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o england_n return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a letter_n of_o the_o pope_n then_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o two_o cardinal_n ambaldus_fw-la and_o stephanus_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n for_o a_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1350._o die_v philip_n king_n of_o france_n after_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n john_n in_o the_o kingdom_n 14._o petrarch_n epist_n 18._o petrarcha_fw-la vir_fw-la omnium_fw-la soeculorum_fw-la memoria_fw-la dignissimus_fw-la pignor_fw-it symbol_n epist_n 14._o at_o this_o time_n flourish_v francis_n petrarch_n a_o florentine_a archdeacon_n of_o parma_n a_o sententious_a poet_n and_o orator_n he_o call_v rome_n the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n the_o school_n and_o mother_n of_o error_n the_o temple_n of_o heresy_n the_o nest_n of_o treachery_n and_o seem_v plain_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n declare_v that_o no_o great_a evil_n can_v happen_v to_o any_o man_n than_o to_o be_v make_v pope_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n he_o direct_v his_o speech_n to_o babylon_n in_o france_n that_o be_v to_o avignon_n thus_o shall_v i_o call_v thou_o a_o famous_a or_o infamous_a whore_n who_o have_v play_v the_o harlot_n with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n indeed_o thou_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o evangelist_n see_v in_o the_o spirit_n sit_v upon_o many_o water_n the_o people_n and_o the_o nation_n be_v the_o water_n upon_o which_o thou_o fit_a whore_n know_v thy_o habit_n a_o woman_n clothe_v in_o purple_a and_o scarlet_a and_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n have_v a_o golden_a cup_n in_o her_o hand_n full_a of_o abomination_n and_o uncleanness_n of_o fornication_n do_v thou_o not_o know_v thyself_o babylon_n unless_o that_o deceive_v thou_o which_o be_v write_v in_o her_o forehead_n great_a babylon_n and_o thou_o be_v little_a babylon_n little_a indeed_o in_o compass_n of_o wall_n but_o in_o vice_n and_o compass_n of_o infinite_a lust_n and_o passion_n and_o multitude_n of_o all_o evil_n thou_o be_v great_a and_o what_o follow_v agree_v unto_o thou_o and_o no_o other_o babylon_n the_o mother_n of_o fornication_n and_o abomination_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o thou_o will_v yet_o dissemble_v mark_v what_o follow_v and_o i_o see_v the_o woman_n drunken_a with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n why_o be_v thou_o silent_a either_o show_v another_o drunken_a with_o this_o blood_n or_o deny_v that_o thou_o be_v drunken_a if_o thou_o can_v for_o the_o vision_n must_v be_v true_a the_o life_n of_o petrarch_n be_v write_v by_o papirius_n massonus_n many_o resort_v to_o he_o from_o france_n and_o all_o italy_n about_o this_o time_n hayabad_n a_o franciscan_a preach_v in_o avignon_n before_o pope_n clement_n that_o he_o be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o declare_v 8._o catal._n test_n verit_fw-la li._n 8._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n be_v the_o very_a antichrist_n and_o that_o his_o predecessor_n benedict_n and_o john_n be_v condemn_v when_o the_o pope_n challenge_v he_o he_o say_v he_o be_v command_v in_o a_o vision_n to_o speak_v so_o and_o therefore_o he_o dare_v not_o fail_v to_o speak_v it_o john_n rochetalada_n another_o franciscan_a preach_v the_o same_o and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v burn_v at_o avignon_n anno_fw-la 1353._o at_o the_o same_o time_n gregory_n de_fw-fr arimino_fw-la oppose_v the_o doctor_n in_o the_o article_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o of_o free_a will_n at_o paris_n he_o teach_v that_o man_n have_v free_a will_n to_o do_v evil_a but_o no_o good_a without_o special_a grace_n and_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o he_o say_v the_o schoolman_n deserve_v to_o be_v call_v semipelagian_o andrea_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o john_n buridan_n two_o famous_a man_n at_o that_o time_n agree_v with_o he_o then_o eudo_fw-la duke_n of_o burgundy_n persuade_v the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o receive_v into_o his_o realm_n the_o new_a decretal_n and_o extravagant_n his_o sage_a advice_n be_v extant_a among_o the_o record_n of_o france_n a_o new_a war_n arise_v between_o king_n john_n of_o france_n and_z edward_z the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n the_o pope_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o peregort_n to_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v ready_a to_o fight_v to_o calm_v this_o storm_n john_n be_v the_o strong_a demand_v that_o edward_n shall_v give_v he_o four_o hostage_n and_o as_o one_o vanquish_v shall_v remain_v at_o his_o mercy_n and_o discretion_n edward_n be_v content_a to_o yield_v up_o all_o that_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o but_o without_o any_o blemish_n to_o his_o honour_n edward_n encourage_v himself_o and_o prepare_v to_o fight_v the_o french_a and_z vanquisheth_z they_o at_o poitiers_n king_n john_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n by_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o bordeaux_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v into_o england_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n house_n under_o a_o sure_a guard_n many_o other_o of_o the_o noble_n of_o france_n be_v also_o take_v captive_a 1700_o gentleman_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n among_o which_o be_v 52_o lord_n king_n john_n continue_v five_o year_n a_o prisoner_n for_o he_o be_v take_v in_o september_n anno_fw-la 1356._o and_o deliver_v in_o may_n anno_fw-la 1361._o there_o happen_v in_o france_n a_o certain_a contention_n between_o the_o french_a prelate_n and_o the_o friar_n of_o paris_n the_o french_a prelate_n assemble_v in_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n cause_v by_o the_o beadle_n to_o be_v call_v together_o all_o the_o student_n master_n and_o bachelor_n of_o every_o faculty_n with_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o all_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o friar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n who_o be_v all_o congregat_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n his_o house_n where_o there_o be_v present_a four_o arch-bishop_n and_o twenty_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o biture_n preach_v to_o the_o student_n of_o paris_n against_o the_o friar_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o true_a charity_n will_v compel_v they_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o flock_n to_o withstand_v error_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v their_o life_n for_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o busy_v himself_o with_o what_o belong_v not_o to_o his_o office_n for_o thereby_o say_v he_o all_o ecclesiastical_a order_n be_v dissolve_v he_o show_v how_o the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_a friar_n do_v usurp_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o prelate_n they_o charge_v the_o friar_n for_o preach_v against_o their_o will_n throughout_o all_o their_o diocese_n and_o for_o hear_v confession_n say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o pope_n privilege_n to_o bear_v they_o out_o therein_o then_o stand_v up_o another_o in_o the_o public_a place_n and_o read_v the_o privilege_n of_o both_o the_o order_n and_o afterward_o read_v the_o constitution_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o write_v in_o the_o five_o of_o the_o decretal_n which_o constitution_n be_v 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and_o pretend_v another_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v nor_o usurp_v the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o feoff_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o know_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n but_o only_o to_o have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o perjury_n and_o he_o afterward_o add_v all_o this_o he_o write_v to_o appease_v the_o peer_n of_o france_n extr_n cujac_n in_o d._n c._n novit_fw-la de_fw-fr judic_n extr_n and_o bear_v they_o in_o hand_n that_o he_o proceed_v just_o against_o their_o king_n and_o put_v all_o his_o kingdom_n into_o a_o interdict_v upon_o this_o occasion_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o in_o this_o century_n william_n archbishop_n of_o senon_n write_v unto_o the_o pope_n thus_o let_v your_o excellency_n most_o holy_a father_n hear_v patient_o what_o we_o say_v for_o our_o soul_n be_v in_o bitterness_n and_o so_o be_v your_o devote_a son_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n of_o france_n how_o all_o the_o church_n 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sacra_fw-la nomina_fw-la sacraque_fw-la tegmina_fw-la corda_fw-la superba_fw-la agnus_n eye_v patet_fw-la in_o tunica_fw-la latet_fw-la anguis_fw-la in_o herbâ_fw-la quilibet_fw-la improbus_fw-la extat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la abba_n creature_n vi_n precio_fw-la prece_fw-la dignus_fw-la homo_fw-la niece_n sceptra_fw-la lucratur_fw-la nullus_fw-la ei_fw-la timor_fw-la haudque_fw-la svi_fw-la memor_fw-la est_fw-la aliarum_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la simone_n sed_fw-la sine_fw-la canone_o dux_fw-la animarum_fw-la divers_a other_o he_o have_v of_o this_o nature_n which_o i_o shall_v pass_v by_o peter_n abailard_n speak_v and_o write_v against_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o against_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n he_o be_v a_o arian_n of_o grace_n a_o pelagian_a of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n a_o nestorian_a he_o be_v summon_v to_o answer_v in_o a_o council_n at_o soissons_fw-fr where_o he_o do_v appear_v but_o will_v not_o answer_v but_o only_o do_v 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of_o auxerre_n in_o france_n henry_n son-in-law_n 4._o robert_n 5._o baldwin_n the_o five_o and_o last_o at_o this_o time_n the_o tartarian_n overrun_v the_o north_n of_o asia_n and_o many_o nation_n flee_v from_o their_o own_o country_n for_o fear_n of_o they_o among_o other_o the_o corasines_n a_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a people_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v their_o land_n be_v thus_o unkennel_v they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n who_o bestow_v on_o they_o all_o the_o land_n the_o christian_n hold_v in_o palestine_n they_o march_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o take_v it_o without_o resistance_n soon_o after_o the_o corasine_n elate_v herewith_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o sultan_n himself_o who_o in_o anger_n root_v out_o their_o nation_n so_o that_o none_o remain_v the_o frenchman_n make_v war_n against_o reymund_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n and_o think_v to_o enclose_v he_o in_o his_o castle_n of_o saracene_n but_o the_o earl_n lie_v in_o ambush_n for_o they_o in_o 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against_o he_o but_o he_o be_v too_o hard_o for_o these_o reprover_n his_o follower_n be_v call_v amoraei_n pope_n gregory_n succee_v innocent_a and_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n who_o have_v enter_v italy_n with_o a_o great_a army_n after_o his_o election_n he_o send_v his_o nuncio_n into_o france_n to_o exhort_v lewes_n to_o succour_v he_o the_o pope_n come_v into_o france_n and_o call_v a_o council_n at_o lion_n whither_o he_o cite_v frederick_n but_o yet_o upon_o so_o short_a a_o warning_n as_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v frederick_n have_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o require_v a_o lawful_a time_n and_o to_o advertise_v the_o pope_n of_o his_o come_n begin_v his_o journey_n to_o perform_v his_o promise_n be_v arrive_v at_o thurin_n he_o have_v intelligence_n give_v he_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v condemn_v he_o as_o contumax_n excommunicate_v he_o and_o degrade_v he_o of_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o be_v not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n they_o choose_v henry_n landgrave_n of_o thure_v for_o emperor_n but_o he_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o vlme_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n whereof_o he_o die_v short_o after_o frederick_n write_v to_o the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o at_o lion_n then_o the_o elector_n choose_v william_n earl_n of_o holland_z for_o emperor_n in_o all_o the_o chief_a city_n the_o guelph_n faction_n be_v the_o strong_a through_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n frederick_n over-pressed_n with_o grief_n die_v leave_v italy_n and_o germany_n in_o great_a combustion_n the_o pope_n have_v canonize_v edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n soon_o after_o blanch_n queen_n regent_n of_o france_n come_v into_o england_n to_o worship_v that_o saint_n represent_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v find_v refuge_n for_o his_o exile_n in_o france_n and_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o be_v ungrateful_a she_o say_v my_o lord_n most_o holy_a father_n confirm_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n in_o a_o peaceable_a solidity_n and_o remember_v what_o we_o have_v do_v to_o thou_o now_o lewes_n ix_o come_v to_o assist_v the_o christian_n in_o palestine_n his_o nobility_n dissuade_v from_o that_o design_n lewes_n take_v up_o the_o cross_n and_o vow_v to_o eat_v no_o bread_n until_o he_o be_v recognize_v with_o the_o pilgrim_n badge_n their_o go_v along_o with_o he_o his_o two_o brother_n charles_n earl_n of_o anjou_n robert_n earl_n of_o artois_n his_o own_o queen_n and_o their_o lady_n odo_n the_o pope_n legate_n hugh_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n william_n earl_n of_o flanders_n hugh_n earl_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o william_n longspath_n earl_n of_o sarisbury_n with_o a_o band_n of_o valiant_a englishman_n the_o pope_n give_v to_o this_o king_n lewes_n for_o his_o charge_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n revenue_n through_o france_n for_o three_o year_n and_o the_o king_n employ_v the_o pope_n collector_n to_o gather_v it_o whereupon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v shave_v as_o bare_a as_o their_o crown_n and_o a_o poor_a priest_n who_o have_v but_o twenty_o shilling_n annual_a pension_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v two_o yearly_a to_o the_o king_n have_v at_o lion_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o blessing_n from_o he_o he_o march_v towards_o avignon_n where_o some_o of_o the_o city_n wrong_v his_o soldier_n especial_o with_o foul_a language_n his_o noble_n desire_v he_o to_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v suspect_v that_o therein_o his_o father_n be_v poison_v to_o who_o lewes_n most_o christian_o say_v i_o come_v not_o out_o of_o france_n to_o revenge_v my_o own_o quarrel_n or_o those_o of_o my_o father_n or_o mother_n but_o injury_n offer_v to_o jesus_n christ_n hence_o he_o go_v without_o delay_n to_o his_o navy_n and_o so_o commit_v himself_o to_o the_o sea_n lewes_n arrive_v in_o cyprus_n where_o the_o pestilence_n rage_v two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o gentleman_n of_o note_n dye_v of_o the_o infection_n hither_o come_v the_o ambassador_n from_o a_o great_a tartarian_a prince_n invite_v by_o the_o fame_n of_o king_n lewes_n his_o piety_n profess_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v renounce_v his_o paganism_n and_o embrace_v christianity_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v further_o instruct_v in_o his_o religion_n but_o some_o christian_n which_o be_v in_o tartary_n dissuade_v he_o from_o go_v to_o rome_n king_n lewes_n receive_v these_o ambassador_n cuurteous_o dismiss_v they_o with_o bounteous_a gift_n and_o by_o they_o he_o send_v to_o their_o master_n a_o tent_n wherein_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v as_o rich_o as_o curious_o depict_v in_o needlework_n hope_v thus_o to_o catch_v his_o eye_n and_o both_o in_o his_o present_n picture_n then_o be_v account_v layman_n book_n the_o french_a land_n in_o egypt_n and_o damiata_n be_v take_v by_o they_o discord_n grow_v between_o the_o french_a and_o english_a the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o sarisbury_n in_o sack_v a_o fort_n get_v more_o spoil_n therein_o than_o the_o english_a then_o die_v meladine_n the_o egyptian_a king_n robert_n earl_n of_o artois_n brother_n to_o king_n lewes_n fight_v with_o the_o egyptian_n contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v overthrow_v in_o his_o flight_n he_o cry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o sarisbury_n flee_v flee_v for_o god_n fight_v against_o we_o to_o who_o our_o earl_n god_n forbid_v my_o father_n son_n shall_v flee_v from_o the_o face_n of_o a_o saracen_n the_o other_o seek_v to_o save_v himself_o by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o cross_v the_o river_n be_v drown_v the_o earl_n of_o sarisbury_n slay_v many_o a_o turk_n and_o though_o unhorsed_a and_o wound_v in_o his_o leg_n stand_v
recommend_v different_a person_n the_o prince_n find_v all_o their_o intercession_n ineffectual_a return_v as_o they_o come_v leave_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o first_o assembly_n after_o the_o king_n be_v depart_v john_n cardinal_n of_o porto_n observe_v the_o pertinacity_n of_o the_o cardinal_n whilst_o they_o be_v together_o invocate_a the_o holy_a ghost_n cry_v out_o public_o and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n my_o lord_n let_v we_o uncover_v the_o roof_n of_o this_o chamber_n perhaps_o the_o holy_a spirit_n will_v not_o come_v where_o we_o be_v through_o so_o many_o roof_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o holy_a ghost_n for_o every_o one_o see_v there_o be_v no_o two_o will_v agree_v the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v upon_o the_o apostle_n because_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o with_o one_o mind_n but_o how_o can_v we_o expect_v he_o that_o be_v so_o strange_o divide_v at_o length_n the_o cardinal_n be_v weary_a of_o go_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o doubt_v by_o their_o delay_n to_o bring_v in_o some_o new_a schism_n into_o the_o church_n two_o three_o of_o the_o cardinal_n agree_v in_o the_o election_n of_o tibaldo_n visconte_n a_o milanese_n archdeacon_n of_o lodi_n who_o be_v call_v gregory_n the_o ten_o not_o yet_o return_v from_o his_o voyage_n into_o asia_n whither_o he_o be_v send_v by_o innocent_a iv_o upon_o who_o election_n cardinal_n giovanni_n del_fw-it porto_n make_v these_o verse_n papatûs_fw-la munus_fw-la tulit_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la unus_fw-la quem_fw-la patrem_fw-la patrum_fw-la fecit_fw-la discordia_fw-la fratrum_fw-la the_o cardinal_n at_o odds_o and_o out_o of_o hope_n archdeacon_n tibald_n be_v create_v pope_n gregory_n endeavour_v to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o genoan_n and_o venetian_n who_o have_v be_v at_o war_n one_o with_o another_o for_o several_a year_n together_o go_v into_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1273._o where_o he_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n be_v present_a at_o that_o council_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o noble_a and_o learned_a person_n both_o french_a and_o english_a he_o call_v four_o bishop_n from_o germany_n four_o from_o england_n four_o from_o france_n two_o from_o spain_n from_o sicily_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o church_n hungary_n dacia_n bohemia_n poland_n sweden_n 2._o spottiswood_n hist_o of_o ch._n of_o scotland_n lib._n 2._o norway_n and_o scotland_n from_o each_o of_o these_o one_o there_o be_v two_o patriarch_n fifteen_o cardinal_n five_o hundred_o bishop_n and_o one_o thousand_o mitre_a prelate_n beside_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o emperor_n of_o greece_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n 1._o in_o this_o council_n the_o first_o proposition_n be_v for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o for_o it_o they_o decree_v that_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o benefice_n in_o christendom_n the_o privilege_a church_n not_o except_v shall_v be_v pay_v for_o six_o year_n that_o all_o penitentiaries_n or_o confessor_n shall_v urge_v offender_n to_o assist_v that_o holy_a business_n with_o their_o wealth_n and_o riches_n and_o that_o every_o christian_a without_o exception_n of_o sex_n or_o quality_n shall_v pay_v a_o penny_n yearly_a during_o that_o space_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n 2._o for_o remedy_v abuse_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v ordain_v 13._o petr._n church_n hist_o cent._n 13._o 1._o that_o no_o procuration_n to_o bishop_n nor_o arch-deacon_n shall_v be_v pay_v unless_o they_o do_v visit_v the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o person_n 2._o no_o churchman_n shall_v possess_v more_o benefice_n than_o one_o and_o shall_v reside_v at_o the_o church_n he_o retain_v 3._o none_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v without_o the_o pope_n licence_n answer_v the_o imposition_n which_o shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o by_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n 4._o the_o mendicant_a friar_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o order_n the_o minorite_n predicant_o carmelites_n and_o hermit_n of_o st._n augustine_n who_o shall_v continue_v in_o their_o present_a estate_n until_o the_o pope_n shall_v otherwise_o think_v good_a 5._o a_o prohibition_n be_v make_v to_o admit_v or_o advise_v any_o new_a order_n beside_o these_o name_v here_o also_o be_v decree_v the_o union_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n but_o many_o of_o these_o statute_n in_o a_o short_a time_n turn_v into_o smoke_n plurality_n be_v of_o new_a dispense_v with_o the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la which_o then_o first_o come_v in_o use_n the_o order_n of_o friar_n and_o monk_n be_v restore_v one_o by_o one_o the_o cistertian_n redeem_v their_o liberty_n by_o payment_n of_o 500000_o mark_n the_o bernardines_n pay_v 600000_o crown_n and_o other_o order_n make_v their_o composition_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v enact_v be_v only_o devise_v to_o raise_v sum_n of_o money_n and_o not_o of_o any_o purpose_n to_o redress_v their_o abuse_n this_o pope_n advance_v the_o dominican_n high_o even_o to_o the_o wear_n of_o red_a hat_n in_o that_o council_n of_o lion_n canon_n be_v make_v for_o the_o manner_n of_o elect_v the_o pope_n for_o from_o sylvester_n time_n unto_o this_o gregory_n popedom_n they_o be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o conclave_n but_o if_o they_o be_v in_o rome_n the_o elector_n meet_v either_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n lateran_n or_o of_o st._n peter_n or_o in_o some_o other_o place_n as_o occasion_v offer_v if_o they_o be_v out_o of_o rome_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v or_o in_o some_o other_o church_n more_o convenient_a but_o the_o elector_n many_o time_n regard_v not_o expedition_n in_o their_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n 1._o hist_o of_o cardinal_n part_n 3._o lib._n 1._o whilst_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o command_v to_o go_v and_o come_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a therefore_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o conclave_n by_o gregory_n be_v rational_o think_v very_o good_a and_o necessary_a there_o be_v likewise_o establish_v by_o the_o say_v gregory_n several_a law_n and_o order_n for_o the_o conclave_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o several_a pope_n reduce_v into_o better_a form_n till_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o be_v reduce_v into_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v insert_v in_o this_o place_n the_o principal_a law_n which_o be_v usual_o observe_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o pope_n 1._o that_o the_o election_n be_v make_v in_o a_o proper_a and_o convenient_a place_n and_o ordinary_o there_o where_o the_o last_o pope_n die_v if_o that_o can_v commodious_o be_v do_v let_v it_o be_v make_v in_o that_o city_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n that_o place_n do_v belong_v provide_v it_o be_v not_o under_o interdiction_n for_o in_o that_o case_n they_o be_v to_o choose_v another_o city_n in_o the_o same_o diocese_n or_o at_o least_o not_o far_o off_o etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o discourse_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n till_o ten_o day_n be_v past_a in_o which_o time_n the_o absent_a cardinal_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o the_o nine_o day_n obsequy_n for_o the_o decease_a pope_n be_v celebrate_v with_o due_a respect_n by_o all_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o place_n 3._o that_o no_o absent_a cardinal_n shall_v send_v his_o vote_n in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o voice_n as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o election_n 4._o that_o the_o nine_o day_n ceremony_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v over_o the_o mass_n dello_n spirito_n santo_n solemn_o say_v and_o the_o prayer_n de_fw-fr eligendo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la recite_v let_v all_o the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v present_a in_o the_o palace_n which_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o conclave_n which_o be_v to_o be_v in_o a_o secure_a place_n close_o in_o all_o part_n and_o well_o guard_v be_v shut_v in_o with_o two_o or_o three_o servant_n only_o for_o their_o necessity_n let_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o enter_v after_o the_o conclave_n be_v shut_v up_o nor_o for_o any_o to_o come_v forth_o except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o infirmity_n and_o if_o any_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v in_o or_o out_o let_v it_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n nor_o be_v this_o conclave_n to_o have_v any_o wall_n or_o partition_n to_o distinguish_v one_o chamber_n from_o another_o but_o let_v there_o be_v certain_a traverse_n of_o linen_n or_o cloth_n to_o divide_v their_o lodging_n and_o they_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o cardinal_n by_o lot_n to_o prevent_v all_o controversy_n for_o place_n 5._o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o unlawful_a to_o elect_a those_o
king_n himself_o he_o call_v he_o the_o grand_a director_n and_o most_o puissant_a genius_n of_o france_n the_o perfect_a of_o man_n who_o do_v penetrate_v thing_n to_o come_v and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o great_a and_o incomparable_a cardinal_n the_o most_o eminent_a among_o mortal_n to_o who_o the_o â—rabbed_a iâ—_n and_o most_o mysterious_a affair_n of_o state_n be_v but_o pastime_n visible_a god_n and_o tutelar_a angel_n of_o the_o universe_n a_o spirit_n that_o move_v the_o heaven_n and_o and_o the_o star_n the_o bliss_n of_o the_o world_n the_o supreme_a intelligence_n the_o phoenix_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o never_o have_v nor_o ever_o shall_v have_v his_o parallel_n as_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o such_o profane_a sycophant_n among_o the_o wit_n of_o france_n that_o idolise_v he_o in_o that_o manner_n so_o there_o want_v nor_o other_o that_o asperse_v he_o by_o pasquil_n and_o libel_n one_o call_v the_o capuchin_n the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o devil_n the_o three_o degree_n of_o comparison_n xiii_o horel_n hist_n of_o lewes_n xiii_o one_o have_v make_v this_o epitaphical_a invective_n on_o he_o adsta_fw-la viator_n quò_fw-la properas_fw-la quod_fw-la nusquà m_fw-la videbis_fw-la aut_fw-la audies_fw-la heic_fw-la legitur_fw-la armandus_n johannes_n de_fw-fr plessis_n cardinalis_fw-la de_fw-fr richlieu_n clarus_n origine_fw-la magnus_fw-la ingenio_fw-la fortunâ_fw-la eminentissimus_fw-la quodque_fw-la mirere_fw-la sacerdos_n in_o castris_fw-la theologus_fw-la in_o aula_n episcopus_fw-la sine_fw-la plebe_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la rex_fw-la sine_fw-la nomine_fw-la unus_fw-la tamen_fw-la omne_fw-la naturam_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o numerato_fw-la fortunam_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la aerarium_fw-la in_o peculio_fw-la securitatem_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la victoriam_fw-la sub_fw-la signis_fw-la socios_fw-la in_o praecinctu_fw-la cives_fw-la in_o servitute_fw-la amicos_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la inimicos_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la uno_fw-la miser_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la miseros_fw-la fecit_fw-la tam_fw-la seculi_fw-la svi_fw-la tormentum_fw-la quà m_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la galliam_n subegit_fw-la italiam_fw-la terruit_fw-la germaniam_fw-la quassavit_fw-la afflixit_fw-la hispaniam_fw-la coronavit_fw-la briganzam_n cepit_fw-la lotharingiam_fw-la accepit_fw-la cataloniam_fw-la fovit_fw-la sueciam_fw-la truncavit_fw-la flandriam_fw-la turbavit_fw-la angliam_fw-la lusit_fw-la europam_fw-la poeta_fw-la purpuratus_fw-la cui_fw-la scaena_fw-la mundus_fw-la gloria_fw-la stiparium_fw-la regius_fw-la gaza_fw-la choragium_fw-la fuit_fw-la tragicus_fw-la maximè_fw-la quam_fw-la fabulam_fw-la malè_fw-la solvit_fw-la post_fw-la regnum_fw-la testamento_fw-la suis_fw-la distributum_fw-la paupertatem_fw-la populo_fw-la imperatam_fw-la dissipatos_fw-la principes_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la suppliciis_fw-la exhaustam_fw-la senatum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la spoliatum_fw-la exteras_fw-la gentes_fw-la bello_fw-la &_o 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situs_fw-la ingens_fw-la disputandi_fw-la argumentum_fw-la quò_fw-la migravit_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la te_fw-la lector_n volui_fw-la heic_fw-la te_fw-la metire_fw-la et_fw-la abi_fw-la stay_v passenger_n where_o hast'n_a thou_o here_o may_v thou_o read_v what_o thou_o shall_v not_o see_v nor_o hear_v any_o where_o else_o armand_n john_n du_fw-fr plessis_n cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n noble_a by_o descent_n great_a in_o wit_n most_o eminent_a in_o fortune_n and_o what_o thou_o may_v admire_v a_o priest_n in_o the_o field_n a_o divine_a at_o court_n a_o bishop_n without_o a_o cure_n a_o cardinal_n without_o a_o title_n a_o king_n without_o name_n yet_o one_o who_o be_v all_o these_o he_o have_v nature_n in_o all_o her_o number_n fortune_n in_o his_o counsel_n the_o royal_a treasure_n in_o possession_n security_n in_o war_n victory_n under_o his_o banner_n he_o keep_v his_o confederate_n in_o compass_n his_o countryman_n in_o servitude_n his_o friend_n at_o a_o distance_n his_o enemy_n in_o prison_n in_o this_o only_a wretched_a that_o he_o make_v all_o man_n so_o be_v as_o well_o the_o torment_n as_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o time_n he_o subdue_v france_n he_o scare_v italy_n he_o shake_v the_o empire_n he_o afflict_a spain_n he_o crown_v braganza_n he_o take_v lorraine_n he_o accept_v of_o catalonia_n he_o foment_v sweden_n he_o maim_a flanders_n he_o trouble_v england_n he_o cozen_v all_o europe_n a_o purple_a poet_n who_o stage_n be_v the_o world_n glory_v his_o curtain_n the_o exchequer_n his_o tire_a house_n his_o subject_n for_o the_o most_o part_n tragical_a to_o which_o he_o put_v a_o ill_a catastrophe_n have_v turn_v the_o kingdom_n to_o legacy_n bequeath_v poverty_n to_o the_o people_n dissipate_v the_o prince_n exhaust_v the_o nobility_n with_o punishment_n bereave_v the_o parliament_n of_o power_n destroy_v other_o nation_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n drive_v away_o peace_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n his_o body_n now_o faint_v his_o mind_n not_o recreable_a for_o restless_a thought_n when_o it_o concern_v every_o one_o that_o he_o shall_v live_v or_o die_v be_v in_o good_a part_n already_o mortify_v and_o live_v only_o in_o other_o death_n he_o sudden_o cease_v to_o breath_n and_o to_o be_v fear_v o_o the_o frail_a thing_n of_o mortality_n what_o a_o small_a moment_n be_v there_o betwixt_o something_o and_o nothing_o the_o corpse_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o chariot_n horse_n and_o foot_n follow_v in_o great_a number_n pages_z carried_z torches_z none_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o chariot_n carry_v the_o public_a cross_n in_o fine_a he_o hardly_o fill_v up_o his_o grave_n who_o all_o europe_n can_v not_o fill_v he_o lie_v among_o the_o sorbonist_n of_o dispute_n a_o mighty_a argument_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n reader_n this_o be_v all_o i_o will_v have_v with_o thou_o hereby_o measure_v thyself_o and_o be_v go_v he_o die_v at_o paris_n december_n 4._o 1642._o in_o the_o 57_o year_n and_o three_o month_n of_o his_o age._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o richlieu_n cardinal_n julius_n mazarin_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o ancient_a roman_a extraction_n be_v put_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n he_o together_o with_o leo_n bouthiller_n chavigni_n and_o soublet_n noyer_n both_o secretary_n of_o state_n be_v the_o cabinet_n counsel_n to_o the_o king_n mazarin_n be_v a_o bosom_n friend_n and_o a_o great_a intrinsic_a confident_a of_o richlieu_n before_o who_o have_v impart_v his_o design_n infuse_v all_o his_o maxim_n into_o he_o and_o open_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la he_o have_v be_v a_o active_a political_a instrument_n employ_v by_o the_o pope_n before_o in_o sundry_a treaty_n and_o difficult_a traverse_n of_o state_n wherein_o he_o have_v good_a success_n and_o in_o all_o his_o negotiation_n he_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o excellent_a address_n and_o rare_a endowment_n five_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n the_o king_n fall_v sick_a at_o s._n german_n and_o die_v on_o may_n 14_o 1643._o the_o same_o month_n the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o about_o the_o same_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n that_o his_o father_n die_v thirty_o three_o year_n before_o but_o with_o this_o mark_n of_o difference_n that_o the_o one_o go_v out_o the_o other_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o world_n about_o the_o same_o time_n his_o bowel_n be_v present_o carry_v to_o be_v inter_v at_o saint_n dennis_n whither_o his_o body_n follow_v after_o in_o the_o height_n of_o all_o solemnity_n and_o magnificence_n that_o his_o queen_n can_v devise_v who_o he_o leave_v regent_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v a_o great_a zealot_n in_o the_o religion_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o the_o queen_n find_v herself_o quick_a he_o cause_v a_o solemn_a declaration_n to_o be_v publish_v wherein_o he_o make_v the_o bless_a virgin_n protectress_n under_o the_o holy_a trinity_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n all_o which_o he_o consecrate_v to_o she_o and_o for_o a_o immortal_a mark_n of_o this_o consecration_n he_o command_v the_o great_a altar_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o paris_n to_o be_v build_v anew_o with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n which_o shall_v hold_v in_o her_o arm_n that_o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o k._n to_o lie_v prostrate_a before_o the_o son_n and_o mother_n offer_v they_o his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n be_v enjoin_v to_o commemorate_v this_o declaration_n once_o every_o year_n