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england_n according_a king_n kingdom_n 2,565 5 5.6188 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36804 A short view of the late troubles in England briefly setting forth, their rise, growth, and tragical conclusion, as also, some parallel thereof with the barons-wars in the time of King Henry III : but chiefly with that in France, called the Holy League, in the reign of Henry III and Henry IV, late kings of the realm : to which is added a perfect narrative of the Treaty at U[n]bridge in an. Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. 1681 (1681) Wing D2492; ESTC R18097 368,620 485

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protector_n and_o his_o say_a council_n both_o to_o make_v new_a law_n and_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o present_a exigency_n that_o all_o the_o land_n forest_n and_o jurisdiction_n not_o then_o sell_v by_o the_o parliament_n whether_o they_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_z bishop_n or_o any_o delinquent_n whatsoever_o shall_v thenceforth_o remain_v to_o the_o protector_n that_o the_o office_n of_o protector_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v elective_a but_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n line_n shall_v be_v ever_o capable_a thereof_o and_o that_o the_o election_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o council_n that_o for_o the_o present_a oliver_z cromwell_n shall_v be_v protector_n that_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n viz._n chancellor_n keeper_z of_o the_o seal_n governor_n of_o ireland_n admiral_n treasurer_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v become_v void_a in_o parliament_n time_n to_o be_v fill_v up_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o 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suffolk_n
majesty_n garrison_n in_o the_o same_o month_n may_v of_o may_n dudley_n castle_n in_o staffordshire_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o sir_n william_n brereton_n by_o colonel_n leveson_n and_o soon_o after_o june_n carnarvan_n town_n and_o castle_n to_o major_a general_n mitton_n and_o major_a general_n langhorn_n the_o lord_n byron_n be_v then_o governor_n there_o likewise_o ludlow_n june_n in_o shropshire_n to_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o borstall_n house_n near_o oxford_n oxford_n itself_o also_o soon_o follow_v june_n sir_n thomas_n glemham_n be_v then_o governor_n as_o also_o farringdon_n june_n in_o berkshire_n sir_n george_n l'isle_n be_v governor_n next_o lichfield_n close_n july_n in_o staffordshire_n then_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n july_n besiege_v by_o colonel_n whalley_n and_o colonel_n raynsborough_n colonel_n washington_n be_v governor_n also_o wallingford_n castle_n july_n colonel_n blague_n be_v governor_n gotherich_n castle_n july_n likewise_o in_o hereford_n shire_n and_o pendennis-castle_n in_o cornwall_n whereof_o john_n arrundel_n of_o trerise_n be_v governor_n conway_n castle_n in_o flintshire_n be_v storm_v by_o major_a general_n mitton_n in_o the_o next_o month_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n by_o general_n fairfax_n sir_n trevor_n williams_n and_o colonel_n langhorn_n ragland_n castle_n in_o monmouth_n shire_n be_v yield_v aug._n to_o they_o and_o soon_o after_o the_o isle_n and_o castle_n of_o scilly_n be_v give_v up_o sept._n as_o also_o octob._n the_o castle_n of_o denbigh_n and_o holt_n whereupon_o general_n fairfax_n advance_v nou._n triumphant_o towards_o london_n and_o on_o the_o first_o of_o february_n next_o follow_v the_o scot_n have_v effectual_o receive_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n for_o which_o they_o sell_v the_o king_n they_o march_v febr._n over_o twede_n into_o scotland_n his_o majesty_n have_v thus_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o loyalty_n of_o those_o touch_v who_o large_a profession_n and_o protestation_n to_o he_o southwell_n i_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n let_v we_o now_o behold_v the_o bless_a fruit_n of_o presbytery_n by_o the_o subsequent_a practice_n of_o these_o zelots_n which_o do_v ample_o make_v good_a what_o king_n jame_v long_o since_o declare_v 42._o of_o that_o sect_n viz._n that_o no_o desert_n can_v oblige_v nor_o oath_n or_o promise_v bind_v they_o for_o notwithstanding_o those_o their_o solemn_a oath_n and_o protestation_n they_o most_o perfidious_o act_v contrary_a to_o they_o hasten_v thereby_o that_o far_a ruin_n which_o soon_o afterward_o befall_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o at_o length_n terminate_v in_o the_o woeful_a murder_n of_o their_o native_a sovereign_n as_o be_v notorious_o know_v to_o the_o world_n carry_v on_o all_o this_o under_o the_o colour_n and_o veil_v of_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o first_o thing_n observable_a be_v a_o plausible_a letter_n 1166._o direct_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n at_o that_o time_n reside_v with_o the_o scotch_a army_n wherein_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o earnest_a desire_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o two_o kigndome_n do_v move_v they_o to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o that_o strange_a providence_n wherewith_o they_o be_v then_o surprise_v together_o with_o their_o carriage_n and_o desire_n thereupon_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o improve_v his_o majesty_n be_v there_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n for_o promote_a the_o work_n of_o uniformity_n for_o settle_v of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n and_o attain_v of_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n etc_n etc_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v a_o witness_n from_o heaven_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o in_o their_o desire_n than_o in_o all_o their_o resolution_n and_o proceed_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n ¶_o what_o hope_v this_o specious_a letter_n may_v give_v his_o majesty_n for_o promote_a his_o earnest_a endeavour_n for_o such_o a_o happy_a peace_n as_o he_o desire_v be_v hard_o to_o say_v consider_v what_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n but_o his_o former_a assurance_n in_o order_n to_o his_o come_n to_o they_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v he_o become_v so_o confident_a thereupon_o as_o that_o short_o after_o he_o send_v unto_o the_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n his_o xi_o the_o message_n may._n whereby_o because_o they_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n of_o settle_v religion_n that_o together_o with_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o war_n of_o ireland_n be_v the_o chief_a thing_n insist_v on_o in_o their_o former_a proposition_n he_o recomend_v to_o they_o the_o advice_n therein_o of_o those_o divine_n in_o both_o kingdom_n who_o they_o have_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o for_o the_o militia_n offer_v that_o he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o settle_v it_o as_o they_o themselves_o propose_v in_o the_o treaty_n at_o uxbridge_n viz._n that_o all_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v trust_v therewith_o may_v be_v name_v by_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o after_o that_o time_n to_o be_v regulate_v as_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o touch_v ireland_n that_o he_o will_v do_v whatsoever_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o they_o and_o that_o if_o those_o his_o free_a offer_n will_v not_o serve_v then_o he_o desire_v that_o all_o such_o of_o their_o proposition_n as_o be_v then_o by_o they_o agree_v on_o may_v be_v speedy_o send_v to_o he_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o happiness_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o remove_v all_o unhappy_a difference_n which_o have_v produce_v so_o many_o sad_a effect_n farther_o offer_v that_o all_o his_o force_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o disband_v and_o oxford_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o other_o garrison_n render_v into_o their_o hand_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n and_o dismantle_v but_o to_o this_o gracious_a message_n as_o to_o his_o former_a they_o turn_v a_o deaf_a ear_n there_o be_v then_o another_o game_n to_o be_v play_v which_o be_v the_o get_n of_o the_o king_n person_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n suspect_v as_o they_o have_v cause_n that_o those_o their_o dear_a brethren_n will_v make_v no_o little_a advantage_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o the_o vote_n 1163._o at_o westminster_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o as_o they_o shall_v desire_v and_o direct_v concern_v which_o vote_n at_o westminster_n and_o debate_n of_o both_o house_n thereupon_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o take_v notice_n how_o they_o allege_v 1171._o that_o the_o scottish_a army_n in_o england_n be_v they_o id_fw-la est_fw-la under_o their_o pay_n also_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v near_o to_o his_o parliament_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o he_o and_o obtain_v such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o kingdom_n likewise_o that_o by_o covenant_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o to_o detain_v the_o king_n from_o his_o parliament_n be_v altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o covenant_n of_o which_o vote_n the_o scot_n seem_v to_o take_v little_a notice_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o and_o for_o diversion_n amuse_v the_o member_n at_o westminster_n with_o several_a letter_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v to_o they_o one_o 1236._o from_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n wherein_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o success_n against_o the_o enemy_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o king_n force_n do_v lay_v a_o strong_a obligation_n upon_o they_o to_o improve_v the_o power_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o headstone_n of_o his_o house_n and_o therefore_o do_v earnest_o entreat_v and_o beseech_v they_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o christ_n to_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o glory_n due_a to_o his_o name_n by_o a_o timeous_a establishment_n of_o all_o his_o ordinance_n in_o full_a integrity_n and_o power_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n etc_n etc_n say_v that_o the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n know_v how_o they_o desire_v to_o keep_v their_o covenant_n etc_n etc_n conclude_v with_o their_o desire_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o endeavour_v all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o other_o 1237._o to_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n sit_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o they_o express_v their_o thanks_o for_o their_o constant_a endeavour_n and_o labour_n in_o the_o work_n of_o set_v up_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n desire_v that_o they_o will_v go_v on_o in_o the_o sedulous_a promote_a of_o that_o bless_a work_n the_o three_o ibid._n be_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n
it_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o that_o kingdom_n to_o assist_v he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o government_n he_o not_o grant_v the_o proposition_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o remanent_fw-la proposition_n their_o answer_n the_o quaere_fw-la presuppose_v the_o king_n come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n which_o case_n for_o the_o reason_n express_v in_o our_o late_a warning_n we_o humble_o conceive_v shall_v not_o be_v put_v into_o the_o question_n and_o therefore_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o go_v about_o all_o mean_n for_o the_o present_a prevent_n of_o it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o religion_n this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v state_v simple_o without_o suppose_v such_o a_o case_n in_o these_o term_n if_o the_o king_n be_v exclude_v from_o government_n in_o england_n for_o not_o grant_v the_o proposition_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o covenant_n and_o for_o not_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o remanent_fw-la proposition_n whether_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o this_o kingdom_n to_o assist_v he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o government_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a be_v put_v to_o it_o we_o can_v but_o answer_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o engagement_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n negative_a 1._o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v govern_v as_o it_o have_v be_v these_o five_o year_n last_o pass_v all_o mean_n be_v use_v that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v the_o covenant_n and_o pass_v the_o proposition_n 2._o resolve_v that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o scottish_a covenant_n and_o pass_v some_o of_o the_o proposition_n do_v not_o give_v warrant_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o england_n 3._o resolve_v that_o upon_o bare_a take_v the_o national_a covenant_n we_o may_v not_o receive_v he_o 4._o resolve_v ☞_o that_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o execute_v any_o power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o proposition_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o covenant_n and_o give_v satisfactory_a answer_n to_o both_o kingdom_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n present_v to_o he_o by_o both_o kingdom_n at_o newcastle_n 6._o resolve_v that_o if_o his_o majesty_n refuse_v to_o pass_v the_o proposition_n he_o shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n 7._o resolve_v that_o the_o union_n be_v friendly_o keep_v between_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n by_o what_o have_v last_o be_v instanced_a it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o be_v discern_v that_o bargain_n so_o long_o in_o drive_v on_o be_v by_o this_o time_n conclude_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n i_o mean_v the_o certain_a price_n for_o which_o the_o scot_n do_v sell_v he_o which_o prompt_v they_o so_o eager_o and_o frequent_o to_o press_v his_o take_v their_o covenant_n and_o consent_n to_o those_o destructive_a proposition_n which_o they_o well_o know_v he_o can_v never_o do_v without_o apparent_a hazard_n to_o his_o soul_n and_o that_o he_o have_v manifest_o confute_v the_o argument_n of_o mr._n alexander_n henderson_n who_o they_o bring_v to_o convince_v he_o therein_o i_o shall_v therefore_o need_v to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o that_o matter_n then_o to_o set_v down_o the_o quaeres_fw-la jan._n which_o his_o majesty_n deliver_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n upon_o their_o last_o importune_v he_o thereto_o when_o they_o threaten_v to_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o they_o then_o call_v those_o member_n at_o westminster_n in_o case_n of_o his_o refusal_n it_o be_v a_o 1462._o receive_a opinion_n by_o many_o that_o engagement_n act_n or_o promise_v of_o a_o restrain_a person_n be_v neither_o valid_a nor_o obligatory_a how_o true_a or_o false_a this_o be_v i_o will_v not_o now_o dispute_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o i_o be_v not_o free_a i_o be_o not_o fit_a to_o answer_v any_o of_o your_o proposition_n wherefore_o you_o shall_v first_o resolve_v i_o in_o what_o state_n i_o stand_v as_o in_o relation_n to_o freedom_n before_o i_o can_v give_v you_o any_o other_o answer_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o my_o question_n the_o governor_n can_v best_o resolve_v you_o but_o if_o you_o object_v the_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o urgency_n of_o it_o certain_o in_o one_o respect_n it_o press_v none_o so_o much_o as_o myself_o which_o make_v i_o also_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o i_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v what_o to_o do_v when_o this_o garrison_n shall_v be_v surrender_v up_o to_o demand_v of_o you_o in_o case_n i_o go_v into_o scotland_n if_o i_o shall_v be_v there_o with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n or_o how_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v you_o a_o far_o and_o more_o particular_a answer_n so_o soon_o as_o you_o shall_v have_v resolve_v these_o two_o quaeres_fw-la whereunto_o they_o give_v this_o insignificant_a answer_n 1._o to_o the_o first_o in_o what_o state_n you_o stand_v as_o in_o relation_n to_o freedom_n the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n have_v give_v such_o order_n and_o direction_n as_o they_o have_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o general_n and_o governor_n 2._o to_o your_o second_o quaere_fw-la of_o your_o go_v into_o scotland_n we_o shall_v humble_o desire_v that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n but_o if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v either_o deny_v or_o delay_v your_o assent_n to_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v in_o that_o case_n to_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n ¶_o having_n now_o do_v with_o their_o attempt_n upon_o his_o majesty_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o proposition_n i_o come_v to_o their_o far_a progress_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o presbytery_n wherein_o i_o be_o to_o look_v back_o a_o little_a about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n a_o bill_n for_o ordination_n of_o minister_n be_v the_o three_o time_n read_v 1293._o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o westminster_n and_o thence_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n not_o long_o after_o they_o receive_v a_o petition_n 15._o from_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n subscribe_v by_o twelve_o thousand_o hand_n for_o settle_v of_o the_o class_n in_o those_o part_n with_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o and_o present_v to_o the_o house_n for_o order_v thereof_o nor_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n sit_v at_o westminster_n less_o active_a who_o have_v frame_v a_o new_a confession_n of_o faith_n be_v 1346._o hard_o at_o work_n in_o add_v quotation_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o margin_n of_o their_o copy_n for_o justification_n thereof_o and_o that_o this_o bless_a presbytereal_n government_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_a from_o danger_n the_o house_n at_o westminster_n pass_v a_o ordinance_n 99_o not_o only_o for_o abolish_n the_o name_n title_n and_o dignity_n of_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n etc_n etc_n but_o nominate_v trustee_n in_o who_o their_o land_n shall_v be_v settle_v likewise_o for_o the_o fit_a mould_v this_o new_a confession_n of_o faith_n copies_n thereof_o purposely_o print_v be_v deliver_v 1358._o to_o each_o member_n of_o both_o house_n at_o westminster_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v consider_v of_o the_o same_o and_o advise_v the_o better_a therein_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o holy_a reformation_n there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o conscience_n to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o liturgy_n establish_v by_o law_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o their_o public_a service_n of_o god_n but_o the_o courage_n to_o prosecute_v those_o by_o indictment_n which_o neglect_v the_o read_n thereof_o in_o their_o parish-church_n in_o so_o much_o as_o upon_o notice_n of_o this_o high_a presumption_n from_o buckinghamshire_n a_o ordinance_n be_v forthwith_o vote_v 1360._o to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o repeal_n the_o statute_n which_o enjoin_v it_o at_o which_o time_n the_o house_n also_o order_v ibid._n that_o all_o malignant_a minister_n for_o so_o be_v the_o orthodox_n call_v shall_v be_v disable_v from_o preach_v and_o a_o ordinance_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o though_o by_o a_o order_n octob._n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mr._n sydrach_n sympson_n one_o of_o their_o assembly_n of_o divine_n and_o a_o eminent_a stickler_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o some_o opinion_n and_o expression_n savour_v of_o independency_n to_o have_v be_v
himself_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n where_o he_o have_v great_a thanks_o give_v he_o by_o the_o speaker_n of_o both_o house_n which_o be_v do_v a_o public_a day_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o happy_a restoration_n of_o they_o to_o their_o old_a seat_n again_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n vote_v 47._o generalissimo_n of_o all_o the_o force_n and_o fort_n throughout_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o common-souldier_n one_o month_n gratuity_n beside_o their_o pay_n and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o whole_a army_n march_v ibid._n triumphant_o through_o london_n with_o their_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o soon_o after_o demolish_v 48._o the_o line_n of_o communication_n environ_v that_o great_a city_n chap._n xxv_o and_o now_o that_o the_o fugitive-member_n be_v thus_o bring_v again_o to_o the_o house_n the_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o make_v null_n and_o void_a all_o that_o be_v act_v by_o those_o that_o sit_v in_o their_o absence_n but_o in_o debate_v 50._o thereof_o the_o presbytereans_n hold_v up_o most_o stout_o insist_v with_o great_a courage_n on_o the_o validity_n of_o they_o insomuch_o as_o the_o speaker_n find_v it_o difficult_a for_o the_o fugitive_n to_o carry_v the_o vote_n by_o strength_n of_o reason_n or_o number_n show_v forth_o a_o letter_n 1706._o from_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n accompany_v with_o a_o remonstrance_n full_a of_o high_a language_n and_o not_o without_o threat_n against_o those_o that_o sit_v whilst_o the_o two_o speaker_n be_v with_o the_o army_n call_v they_o pretend_a member_n and_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o general_n treason_n treachery_n and_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o protest_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o sit_v before_o they_o have_v clear_v themselves_o that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o some_o certain_a vote_n they_o shall_v sit_v at_o their_o peril_n and_o that_o he_o will_v take_v they_o as_o prisoner_n of_o war_n and_o try_v they_o at_o a_o council_n of_o war._n which_o letter_n oatland_n though_o it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a startle_v the_o presbyterean-member_n yet_o be_v they_o loath_a to_o leave_v the_o house_n have_v sit_v there_o so_o long_o as_o absolute_a dictator_n in_o order_n therefore_o to_o their_o continuance_n within_o those_o wall_n it_o be_v earnest_o move_v 50._o by_o some_o of_o they_o that_o the_o speaker_n shall_v command_v a_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n upon_o the_o next_o day_n and_o declare_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v secure_v from_o danger_n as_o also_o that_o no_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a guard_n may_v then_o attend_v the_o house_n but_o these_o motion_n be_v violent_o oppose_v with_o shrewd_a menace_n by_o the_o independent-member_n the_o speaker_n also_o decline_v to_o put_v any_o question_n therein_o and_o adjourn_v till_o the_o morrow_n so_o that_o the_o presbytereans_n be_v leave_v to_o come_v again_o at_o their_o peril_n which_o hazard_n of_o their_o safety_n occasion_v a_o very_a thin_a house_n the_o next_o day_n many_o of_o that_o party_n absent_v themselves_o and_o of_o those_o which_o come_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o tack_v about_o to_o the_o other_o side_n and_o some_o sit_v mute_a at_o last_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v ibid._n to_o bring_v in_o a_o ordinance_n of_o accommodation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o but_o more_o proper_o the_o ordinance_n of_o null_a a_o void_a which_o damn_v all_o the_o vote_n order_n and_o ordinance_n pass_v in_o the_o house_n from_o the_o xxujth_o of_o july_n that_o the_o apprentice_n force_v the_o member_n then_o sit_v to_o vote_n and_o do_v as_o they_o require_v until_o the_o six_o of_o august_n that_o those_o member_n which_o flee_v to_o the_o army_n be_v bring_v in_o triumph_n again_o to_o the_o house_n which_o ordinance_n within_o few_o day_n be_v pass_v 128._o and_o soon_o after_o that_o another_o hampton-court_n wholesome_a one_o for_o establish_v of_o well_o affect_a minister_n in_o sequester_a live_n but_o though_o this_o ordinance_n of_o null_a and_o void_a be_v thus_o pass_v the_o independent-party_n think_v not_o themselves_o secure_a enough_o and_o therefore_o erect_v 53._o a_o committee_n of_o examination_n to_o inquire_v into_o and_o examine_v who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v be_v active_a in_o procure_v the_o city_n petition_n and_o engagement_n to_o be_v subscribe_v or_o instrumental_a in_o that_o force_n upon_o the_o house_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o july_n before_o mention_v or_o in_o any_o other_o endeavour_n to_o raise_v force_n which_o committee_n hunt_v so_o close_o after_o they_o that_o have_v be_v busy_a therein_o that_o sir_n john_n maynard_n 1728._o knt._n of_o the_o bath_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o james_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n theophilus_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n james_n earl_n of_o middlesex_n john_n lord_n hunsdon_n george_n lord_n berkley_n william_n lord_n maynard_n and_o francis_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n be_v all_o of_o they_o impeach_v 1729._o of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n sir_n john_n maynard_n be_v thereupon_o commit_v ibid._n to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o usher_n with_o the_o black-rod_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o now_o predominant-party_n may_v the_o more_o engage_v the_o common_a people_n to_o join_v with_o they_o upon_o occasion_n agitator_n be_v employ_v into_o several_a county_n for_o get_v subscription_n to_o petition_n against_o tithe_n enclosure_n and_o copy-hold-sine_n which_o be_v uncertain_a ¶_o be_v thus_o enter_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o last_o scene_n in_o this_o most_o woeful_a tragedy_n i_o must_v look_v back_o a_o little_a and_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v summary_o observe_v first_o that_o however_o specious_a and_o plausible_a the_o protestation_n vow_n and_o declaration_n of_o these_o monstrous_a man_n have_v otherwise_o be_v their_o chief_a design_n original_o be_v to_o destroy_v and_o extirpate_v monarchy_n in_o all_o his_o majesty_n be_v realm_n and_o dominion_n second_o that_o when_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o giddy-multitude_n delude_v and_o captivate_v with_o many_o glorious_a promise_n they_o have_v get_v the_o sway_n of_o all_o into_o their_o hand_n they_o must_v traitorous_o murder_v the_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n set_v he_o total_o aside_o as_o to_o authority_n and_o rule_n and_o inhumane_o bury_v he_o alive_a by_o a_o severe_a and_o barbarous_a imprisonment_n most_o insolent_o take_v the_o reins_n of_o government_n into_o their_o own_o usurp_a power_n next_o that_o as_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n eager_o incite_v some_o grandee_n of_o the_o faction_n to_o shoulder_v out_o the_o rest_n from_o share_v with_o they_o in_o the_o spoil_n they_o have_v get_v though_o no_o less_o active_a than_o themselves_o in_o accomplish_v the_o general_a ruin_n the_o like_a haughty_a and_o covetous_a desire_n prompt_v other_o to_o be_v no_o less_o solicitous_a for_o their_o own_o temporal_a advantage_n so_o that_o as_o the_o reformation_n of_o miscarriage_n and_o corruption_n in_o government_n be_v at_o first_o cry_v up_o by_o the_o presbyterean-brethren_n and_o nothing_o in_o stead_n thereof_o exercise_v but_o oppression_n and_o destruction_n so_o likewise_o under_o as_o fair_a and_o plausible_a pretence_n the_o power_n be_v soon_o wrest_v from_o that_o seem_a holy_a generation_n by_o the_o more_o seraphick-saint_n of_o the_o independent_a tribe_n who_o captivate_v the_o souldierie_a at_o last_o as_o the_o presbytereans_n have_v do_v the_o people_n at_o first_o by_o their_o splended_a allurement_n with_o a_o imaginary_a happiness_n get_v the_o king_n by_o that_o mean_n into_o their_o own_o cruel_a hand_n and_o then_o subjugate_a the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o have_v be_v both_o mother_n and_o nurse_n to_o that_o imparalleled_a rebellion_n make_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o task_n the_o less_o difficult_a and_o as_o this_o grand_a work_n be_v original_o begin_v by_o the_o presbytereans_n under_o the_o popular_a name_n of_o a_o blessed-parliament_n by_o which_o subtle_a enchantment_n the_o vulgar_a be_v at_o first_o most_o cunning_o abuse_v and_o pursue_v to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o king_n be_v regal_a power_n so_o be_v it_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o independent_a to_o the_o last_o as_o by_o and_o by_o shall_v be_v manifest_v until_o it_o become_v thorough_o complete_v in_o the_o horrid_a murder_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n towards_o the_o perpetration_n of_o which_o prodigious_a fact_n i_o shall_v now_o brief_o show_v by_o what_o degree_n and_o step_n they_o do_v most_o audacious_o proceed_v chap._n xxvi_o have_v thus_o subjugate_v the_o city_n and_o purge_v the_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n as_o be_v already_o observe_v they_o then_o put_v on_o a_o presbyterean-cloak_n for_o a_o while_n and_o
authority_n before_o consideration_n shall_v be_v have_v thereupon_o in_o a_o treaty_n may_v afterward_o hazard_v the_o security_n itself_o 3._o that_o these_o bill_n do_v not_o only_o contain_v the_o divest_v himself_o of_o all_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o without_o possibility_n of_o recover_v it_o either_o to_o himself_o or_o his_o successor_n except_o by_o repeal_n of_o they_o but_o also_o make_v his_o concession_n guilty_a of_o the_o great_a pressure_n that_o can_v be_v upon_o his_o subject_n as_o in_o other_o particular_n so_o by_o give_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n to_o the_o two_o house_n for_o ever_o to_o raise_v and_o levy_v force_n for_o land_n or_o sea_n service_n of_o what_o person_n without_o distinction_n of_o quality_n and_o to_o what_o number_n they_o shall_v please_v and_o likewise_o for_o levy_v money_n for_o their_o pay_n so_o that_o these_o their_o proposal_n be_v thus_o destructive_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n he_o in_o that_o his_o answer_n declare_v that_o neither_o the_o desire_n of_o be_v free_v from_o that_o tedious_a and_o irksome_a condition_n of_o life_n he_o have_v so_o long_o suffer_v nor_o the_o apprehension_n of_o what_o may_v befall_v he_o in_o case_n they_o will_v not_o afford_v he_o a_o personal_a treaty_n shall_v make_v he_o change_v his_o resolution_n of_o not_o consent_v to_o any_o act_n till_o the_o whole_a peace_n be_v conclude_v still_o earnest_o press_v for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o they_o it_o be_v now_o visible_a enough_o that_o independency_n grow_v up_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o the_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n become_v so_o sensible_a thereof_o that_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n of_o that_o kirk_n write_v to_o those_o sit_v at_o westminster_n passionate_o desire_v they_o to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o covenant_n and_o constant_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o second_v that_o come_v another_o letter_n to_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n sit_v at_o westminster_n from_o the_o scotish-commissioner_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v a_o large_a declaration_n in_o which_o be_v these_o expression_n 1850._o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o proper_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n their_o right_n law_n and_o liberty_n but_o there_o be_v other_o matter_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o be_v common_a to_o both_o or_o by_o covenant_n or_o treaty_n concern_v both_o kingdom_n wherein_o unless_o we_o shall_v forget_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n to_o our_o native_a kingdom_n and_o to_o this_o nation_n our_o common_a concernment_n and_o interest_n can_v be_v deny_v for_o as_o scotland_n be_v invite_v and_o engage_v in_o this_o war_n upon_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o common_a interest_n so_o we_o trust_v it_o will_v not_o be_v offensive_a that_o in_o make_v peace_n we_o claim_v from_o the_o house_n a_o improvement_n of_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n and_o a_o performance_n of_o the_o treaty_n they_o have_v make_v with_o we_o that_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o conjunction_n of_o interest_n be_v give_v to_o we_o which_o be_v have_v of_o we_o and_o promise_v unto_o we_o wherein_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o common_a equity_n do_v plead_v for_o we_o yet_o in_o the_o application_n of_o this_o rule_n we_o shall_v not_o stretch_v ourselves_o beyond_o our_o line_n the_o express_a condition_n of_o our_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o duty_n of_o our_o allegiance_n and_o the_o treaty_n and_o declaration_n between_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v so_o many_o strong_a obligation_n as_o all_o who_o have_v honour_n or_o conscience_n must_v acknowledge_v shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v have_v lay_v this_o as_o a_o most_o just_a and_o solid_a ground_n of_o our_o proceed_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o probable_a mean_n to_o procure_v a_o good_a agreement_n with_o the_o king_n for_o settle_v religion_n and_o a_o last_a peace_n and_o next_o to_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v still_o our_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n that_o the_o most_o equal_a fair_a and_o just_a way_n to_o obtain_v a_o well-grounded_n peace_n be_v by_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n for_o that_o end_n be_v invite_v to_o come_v to_o london_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n and_o as_o it_o be_v far_o from_o our_o thought_n and_o intention_n in_o express_v our_o difference_n upon_o the_o proposition_n to_o provoke_v or_o give_v offence_n so_o we_o trust_v that_o our_o freedom_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o we_o proceed_v from_o our_o zeal_n to_o religion_n loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o love_n to_o peace_n shall_v receive_v a_o candid_a interpretation_n from_o the_o honourable_a house_n and_o that_o they_o will_v in_o their_o wisdom_n not_o slight_a the_o desire_n of_o a_o kingdom_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o england_n great_a danger_n esteem_v no_o hazard_n too_o hard_o for_o their_o assistance_n and_o be_v now_o seek_v nothing_o but_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n declaration_n and_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o may_v ensue_v upon_o the_o violation_n and_o breach_n of_o so_o solemn_a engagement_n the_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v frequent_o profess_v ☜_o that_o the_o chief_n end_n of_o their_o war_n be_v the_o reformation_n and_o establishment_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o they_o have_v often_o promise_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o all_o the_o world_n not_o without_o deep_a attestation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n that_o no_o trouble_n or_o success_n shall_v ever_o make_v they_o wrong_v or_o diminish_v the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a motive_n and_o argument_n that_o induce_v scotland_n to_o engage_v with_o they_o in_o this_o war_n let_v therefore_o that_o be_v give_v to_o god_n which_o be_v god_n and_o to_o caesar_n that_o which_o be_v caesar_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v evident_a that_o you_o be_v not_o unmindful_a of_o the_o solemn_a vow_n you_o make_v to_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o distress_n for_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o it_o may_v also_o real_o appear_v that_o the_o advantage_n and_o power_n which_o success_n have_v put_v into_o your_o hand_n have_v not_o lessen_v your_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o according_a to_o our_o many_o profession_n and_o near_a relation_n let_v we_o real_o and_o cordial_o cherish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o union_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n under_o his_o majesty_n by_o all_o pledge_n of_o reciprocal_a kindness_n that_o so_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n may_v flourish_v and_o both_o kingdom_n languish_v under_o the_o heavy_a pressure_n and_o calamity_n of_o a_o unnatural_a war_n may_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n as_o we_o can_v agree_v to_o this_o way_n of_o send_v those_o four_o bill_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o assent_n before_o any_o treaty_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n so_o we_o be_v extreme_o unsatisfied_a with_o the_o matter_n of_o those_o new_a proposition_n late_o communicate_v unto_o we_o for_o the_o reason_n express_v in_o our_o answer_n unto_o they_o which_o we_o do_v herewith_o deliver_v unto_o your_o lordship_n to_o be_v present_v to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o we_o do_v desire_n that_o they_o will_v take_v the_o whole_a business_n into_o their_o far_a consideration_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n here_o at_o london_n upon_o such_o proposition_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o both_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o treaty_n this_o in_o general_n be_v their_o declaration_n but_o the_o 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godliness_n or_o which_o may_v
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that_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n these_o londoner_n desire_v a._n that_o they_o may_v undergo_v the_o first_o shock_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o the_o hazard_n thereof_o and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o king_n unhappiness_n to_o lose_v the_o day_n at_o that_o time_n yet_o get_v those_o citizen_n nothing_o thereby_o for_o the_o valiant_a prince_n edward_n charge_v 335._o they_o with_o extraordinary_a courage_n put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o pursue_v 995._o their_o rear_n divers_a miles_n but_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v the_o scene_n be_v change_v by_o the_o happy_a overthrow_n of_o all_o those_o baron_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advise_v of_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o winchester_n seize_v 999._o the_o liberty_n of_o these_o rebellious_a citizen_n and_o commit_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o prison_n who_o redemption_n afterward_o raise_v he_o no_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o to_o awe_v they_o the_o more_o demolish_a their_o 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they_o concur_v with_o he_o and_o but_o rare_o make_v use_n of_o they_o by_o way_n of_o supplement_n in_o the_o draught_n of_o this_o parallel_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o method_n as_o in_o the_o former_a first_o lay_v down_o the_o original_a of_o that_o league_n then_o the_o manner_n by_o which_o the_o faction_n grow_v to_o that_o height_n of_o greatness_n as_o they_o quite_o overtope_v and_o almost_o trample_v upon_o the_o crown_n what_o use_v they_o make_v of_o this_o usurp_v power_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o pretence_n and_o last_o how_o they_o fall_v from_o their_o vast_a hope_n and_o fail_v of_o their_o ambitious_a end_n as_o also_o by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n of_o some_o such_o eminent_a person_n and_o circumstance_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o near_a resemblance_n with_o these_o of_o our_o time_n what_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v of_o the_o main_a design_n of_o our_o covenanter_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v long_o a_o work_n under_o ground_n before_o it_o appear_v in_o its_o true_a shape_n of_o
of_o england_n have_v not_o only_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o dutch_a but_o their_o bold_a usupation_n therein_o open_o justify_v by_o certain_a public_a write_n the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council-learned_n do_v about_o the_o same_o time_n issue_n out_o certain_a writ_n direct_v as_o well_o to_o all_o the_o inland_a county_n realm_n as_o to_o the_o respective_a port-town_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n to_o set_v out_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o ship_n furnish_v with_o mariner_n ammunition_n victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o do_v not_o only_o assert_v and_o recover_v that_o dominion_n on_o the_o sea_n which_o real_o belong_v to_o this_o kingdom_n but_o much_o improve_a trade_n and_o commerce_n whereby_o the_o generality_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o a_o little_a enrich_v but_o this_o just_a and_o rational_a practice_n some_o of_o the_o malevolent_a member_n of_o his_o former_a parliament_n and_o other_o of_o that_o stamp_n under_o pretence_n of_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v stubborn_o oppose_v though_o his_o majesty_n have_v the_o clear_a and_o unanimous_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o grave_n and_o learned_a judge_n of_o his_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n under_o their_o hand_n to_o justify_v those_o his_o proceed_n nevertheless_o wave_v any_o arbitrary_a power_n he_o free_o give_v leave_v that_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v solemn_o debate_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n which_o be_v public_o do_v after_o divers_a solid_a argument_n thereon_o no_o less_o than_o ten_o of_o those_o twelve_o judge_n full_o declare_v their_o opinion_n for_o the_o legality_n thereof_o sr._n george_n crook_n and_o sr._n richard_n hulton_n only_o dissent_v though_o they_o have_v former_o subscribe_v thereto_o this_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a liberty_n and_o what_o as_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v of_o the_o great_a noise_n make_v every_o where_o touch_v the_o fear_n of_o popery_n be_v it_o whereof_o not_o only_o the_o factious_a people_n here_o take_v great_a advantage_n etc_n but_o those_o of_o that_o leven_a in_o scotland_n who_o thereupon_o begin_v to_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o contrivance_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v the_o colour_n of_o religion*_n to_o help_v on_o their_o work_n whereunto_o the_o rise_v they_o take_v scotland_n be_v a_o pretend_a apprehension_n that_o the_o liturgy_n send_v to_o they_o in_o a_o 1637_o be_v a_o mere_a popish_a service-book_n and_o purposely_o design_v to_o introduce_v the_o romish_a worship_n into_o both_o kingdom_n from_o the_o ground_n of_o which_o seem_v jealousy_n they_o fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o bishop_n under_o colour_n that_o they_o be_v the_o framer_n thereof_o and_o the_o chief_a instrument_n for_o obtrude_a it_o upon_o they_o to_o clear_v they_o therefore_o of_o this_o most_o impious_a scandal_n i_o shall_v here_o brief_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n what_o that_o so_o much_o defame_v liturgy_n be_v and_o on_o what_o occasion_n it_o be_v send_v into_o that_o realm_n king_n james_n after_o he_o come_v to_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 16._o well_o observe_v the_o decency_n and_o uniformity_n of_o god_n worship_n here_o and_o the_o deformity_n thereof_o in_o his_o own_o native_a kingdom_n where_o no_o set_n or_o public_a form_n of_o prayer_n be_v use_v but_o oft-times_o seditious_a expression_n gird_v at_o sovereignty_n and_o authority_n and_o stuff_v with_o false_a report_n upon_o his_o progress_n into_o scotland_n a_o 1616_o a_o assembly_n be_v then_o hold_v at_o aberdene_n he_o propose_v to_o that_o convention_n a_o public_a liturgy_n to_o be_v use_v in_o that_o realm_n which_o pious_a motion_n be_v then_o and_o there_o well_o approve_a of_o a_o liturgy_n be_v according_o frame_v and_o in_o all_o point_n proper_o fit_v for_o that_o kirk_n 17._o and_o after_o his_o return_n into_o england_n convey_v to_o he_o where_o it_o be_v view_v by_o some_o of_o his_o scottish_a subject_n yet_o not_o send_v thither_o whilst_o that_o king_n live_v be_v thus_o compose_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n k._n charles_n after_o a_o review_n thereof_o find_v it_o in_o substance_n the_o same_o with_o the_o english_a liturgy_n which_o his_o majesty_n in_o point_n of_o prudence_n decline_v to_o recommend_v unto_o they_o lest_o they_o may_v cavil_v thereat_o under_o colour_n that_o it_o will_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o dependency_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 19_o then_o send_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-council_n of_o that_o realm_n by_o their_o advice_n to_o be_v public_o read_v without_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o any_o dislike_n thereof_o in_o regard_n it_o do_v so_o little_o differ_v from_o the_o english_a liturgy_n 19_o wherewith_o his_o scottish_a subject_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v well_o acquaint_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o frequent_a resort_n to_o his_o majesty_n own_o chapel_n and_o many_o other_o church_n in_o this_o realm_n where_o it_o be_v constant_o use_v as_o also_o in_o his_o royal_a chapel_n at_o haly-rood-house_n whereunto_o the_o nobility_n bishop_n judge_n gentry_z and_o people_n of_o all_o degree_n do_v usual_o come_v cathedral_n of_o scotland_n and_o university_n of_o st._n andrews_n 22._o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o commend_v in_o the_o sermon_n of_o some_o of_o their_o after_o principal_a covenanter_n especial_o mr._n rollock_n but_o rebellion_n be_v the_o close_a and_o underhand_a design_n of_o these_o great_a pretender_n to_o godliness_n whereby_o in_o case_n they_o do_v prosper_v they_o may_v swallow_v up_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o church_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n the_o contrivance_n be_v so_o lay_v that_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n have_v marry_v a_o popish_a queen_n do_v resolve_v to_o introduce_v the_o romish_a religion_n first_o into_o scotland_n and_o afterward_o into_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o to_o that_o end_n first_o to_o settle_v this_o liturgy_n there_o it_o be_v private_o whisper_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a mass_n translate_v into_o their_o language_n which_o so_o far_o incense_v the_o vulgar_a that_o upon_o the_o read_n thereof_o 1637._o in_o the_o great_a church_n at_o edinburgh_n upon_o the_o 23_o do_v of_o july_n the_o same_o year_n 1637_o they_o make_v such_o a_o tumult_n as_o that_o the_o dean_n who_o read_v it_o and_o many_o other_o person_n of_o note_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v thence_o with_o their_o life_n which_o uproar_n be_v so_o barbarous_a service-book_n that_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o set_v forth_o a_o proclamation*_n in_o dislike_n thereof_o and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o make_v up_o the_o pageant_n send_v letter_n into_o england_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 27._o desire_v he_o to_o recommend_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n their_o zeal_n and_o forwardness_n for_o settle_v the_o peaceable_a practice_n thereof_o neither_o will_v any_o man_n of_o note_n then_o seem_v to_o own_o that_o tumult_n 31._o but_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o rogue_n and_o base_a multitude_n except_o the_o zealous_a kirkman_n who_o cry_v it_o up_o in_o their_o pulpit_n and_o magnify_v they_o for_o the_o most_o heroical_a spark_n that_o ever_o god_n inspire_v and_o raise_v up_o in_o this_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o their_o happy_a mouth_n and_o hand_n which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o honour_v that_o day_n with_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o new_a bless_a reformation_n and_o occasion_v their_o celestial_a covenant_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o their_o memorial_n shall_v be_v eternal_a and_o all_o succeed_a generation_n shall_v call_v they_o bless_v after_o this_o about_o the_o end_n of_o harvest_n begin_v a_o tumultuous_a conflux_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n minister_n and_o other_o at_o edinburgh_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n howbeit_o as_o yet_o the_o principal_a person_n in_o authority_n there_o seem_v to_o stand_v right_a enough_o in_o their_o loyalty_n so_o that_o his_o majesty_n the_o less_o fear_v the_o ensue_a mischief_n the_o more_o to_o prevent_v any_o suspicion_n thereof_o 1637._o set_v forth_o three_o proclamation_n first_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o at_o the_o council-table_n there_o about_o church-business_n till_o they_o see_v the_o time_n and_o meeting_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n more_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a 1638._o the_o second_o for_o remove_v the_o session_n or_o term_n from_o edinburgh_n to_o lithgow_n for_o fear_n of_o present_a danger_n the_o three_o for_o burn_v a_o seditious_a book_n disperse_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n in_o england_n but_o these_o proclamation_n be_v for_o little_a else_o then_o show_v oct._n the_o tumult_n increase_v so_o that_o the_o next_o day_n
design_n the_o marquis_n therefore_o show_v a_o dislike_n to_o those_o their_o sinister_a deal_n nou._n depart_v from_o the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n whereupon_o the_o covenanter_n protest_v against_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v and_o do_v there_o as_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o lord_n areskyn_n and_o three_o other_o mean_a person_n come_v and_o beg_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o bless_a covenant_n which_o offer_n though_o of_o purpose_n contrive_v be_v make_v so_o good_a use_n of_o by_o the_o moderator_n that_o he_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v admire_v as_o god_n approbation_n and_o seal_v of_o their_o proceed_n and_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o they_o shall_v adhere_v to_o their_o protestation_n and_o continue_v the_o assembly_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n commissioner_n departure_n it_o be_v vote_v by_o most_o affirmative_o second_o whether_o the_o assembly_n though_o dissolve_v by_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n be_v competent_a judge_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o whether_o they_o will_v go_v on_o in_o their_o trial_n it_o pass_v also_o affirmative_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la and_o now_o nou._n no_o soon_o be_v the_o marquis_n thus_o depart_v have_v cause_v his_o majesty_n proclamation_n to_o be_v publish_v by_o herald_n dissolve_v at_o the_o market-cross_n in_o glasgow_n for_o dissolve_v the_o assembly_n but_o that_o mr._n archibald_n johnston_n the_o then_o clerk_n to_o the_o assembly_n make_v a_o scandalous_a protestation_n against_o it_o 317._o after_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v transact_v by_o some_o few_o pack_v committee_n of_o the_o most_o fierce_a covenanter_n which_o sit_v till_o the_o thirty_o of_o december_n follow_v which_o committee_n among_o other_o of_o their_o act_n declare_v six_o general_a assembly_n to_o be_v null_a and_o void_a whereof_o two_o be_v then_o in_o force_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o divers_a act_n of_o the_o other_o four_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n they_o condemn_v likewise_o all_o the_o arminian_n tenet_n as_o they_o call_v they_o without_o define_v what_o those_o tenet_n be_v they_o also_o deprive_v all_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o that_o realm_n 319._o excommunicate_v many_o of_o they_o without_o examine_v any_o one_o witness_n to_o prove_v no_o nor_o offering_n to_o produce_v any_o to_o testify_v aught_o against_o they_o and_o next_o declare_v episcopal_a government_n to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o that_o church_n and_o kingdom_n abolish_n it_o for_o ever_o though_o it_o then_o stand_v confirm_v by_o many_o act_n both_o of_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n they_o also_o deprive_v divers_a minister_n for_o arminianism_n without_o ever_o question_v they_o for_o what_o tenet_n or_o opinion_n they_o hold_v moreover_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o their_o assembly_n they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a committee_n which_o after_o their_o rise_n shall_v see_v all_o their_o act_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o the_o moderator_n give_v god_n thanks_o for_o their_o good_a success_n congratulate_v the_o nobility_n for_o their_o great_a pain_n give_v thanks_o also_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n for_o his_o presence_n and_o council_n which_o earl_n in_o a_o long_a speech_n then_o excuse_v his_o late_a declare_v himself_o yet_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v always_o set_v that_o way_n though_o he_o delay_v to_o profess_v it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o find_v his_o close_a carriage_n may_v advantage_v their_o cause_n but_o now_o he_o must_v open_o adjoyn_v himself_o to_o their_o society_n or_o prove_v a_o knave_n as_o he_o say_v hereupon_o the_o marquis_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n resolve_v to_o ask_v the_o king_n leave_n to_o return_v for_o england_n come_v first_o to_o edinburgh_n where_o he_o find_v strong_a guard_n put_v upon_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o people_n much_o abuse_v by_o false_a report_n viz._n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v good_a nothing_o at_o all_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o declaration_n at_o edinburgh_n upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n last_o 366._o whereupon_o he_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n dec._n to_o be_v publish_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n at_o the_o market-cross_a there_o contain_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o whole_a proceed_n at_o glasgow_n 375._o which_o be_v encounter_v with_o a_o bluster_a and_o undutiful_a protestation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n and_o publish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n he_o return_v into_o england_n then_o the_o faction_n proceed_v to_o levy_v soldier_n 402._o impose_v tax_n and_o require_v obedience_n to_o their_o act_n menace_v the_o refuser_n raise_v divers_a fortification_n in_o that_o kingdom_n block_v up_o his_o majesty_n castle_n and_o fort_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n procure_v their_o preacher_n seditious_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o majesty_n under_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o damnation_n and_o cause_v such_o a_o infamous_a ballad_n to_o be_v sing_v up_o and_o down_o against_o the_o bishop_n as_o that_o in_o hatred_n of_o they_o the_o people_n call_v a_o dog_n with_o black_a and_o white_a spot_n a_o bishop_n as_o he_o go_v in_o the_o street_n moreover_o they_o procure_v divers_a libel_n to_o be_v scatter_v in_o england_n for_o justification_n of_o their_o rebellious_a course_n and_o defamation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n incite_v his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o this_o realm_n to_o attemt_a the_o like_a rebellion_n here_o refuse_v to_o admit_v such_o to_o the_o communion_n who_o have_v not_o subscribe_v their_o covenant_n and_o preach_v that_o the_o non-subscribers_a be_v atheist_n 404._o nay_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o sermon_n exhort_v the_o people_n never_o to_o give_v over_o till_o they_o have_v the_o king_n in_o their_o power_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v see_v what_o good_a subject_n they_o be_v other_o preach_v that_o the_o service-book_n be_v frame_v at_o foam_n these_o and_o many_o other_o groundless_a scandal_n and_o falsehood_n to_o amuse_v the_o people_n they_o publish_v in_o their_o pulpit_n which_o they_o call_v the_o chair_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o hasten_v on_o the_o people_n insurrection_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o his_o majesty_n intend_v a_o invasion_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o make_v it_o a_o province_n as_o also_o to_o despoil_v they_o of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o to_o give_v they_o new_a law_n as_o if_o they_o be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n and_o have_v thus_o prepare_v the_o people_n and_o fit_v themselves_o with_o all_o provision_n for_o war_n arms._n they_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o march_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o england_n pretend_v they_o come_v as_o petitioner_n the_o king_n therefore_o discern_v the_o danger_n 1639._o raise_v a_o gallant_a army_n whereof_o he_o make_v thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n his_o general_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n set_v forward_o towards_o scotland_n have_v with_o he_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o english-nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o cheerfulness_n then_o to_o serve_v he_o be_v very_o great_a yet_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n at_o that_o time_n his_o lieutenant-general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o much_o be_v his_o majesty_n then_o mistake_v in_o their_o affection_n to_o he_o who_o do_v afterward_o sufficient_o discover_v themselves_o and_o advance_v with_o his_o army_n birks_n encamp_v four_o mile_n west_n from_o barwick_n what_o correspondence_n be_v then_o hold_v betwixt_o the_o scot_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a one_o then_o in_o his_o majesty_n camp_n consider_v also_o who_o be_v of_o his_o bedchamber_n may_v easy_o be_v guest_n by_o the_o consequence_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o divers_a of_o they_o grow_v cool_v in_o the_o business_n so_o that_o after_o the_o scot_n have_v 4._o by_o a_o formal_a petition_n express_v that_o they_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o majesty_n foot_n do_v most_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o to_o appoint_v some_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o hear_v by_o some_o of_o they_o their_o humble_a desire_n his_o majesty_n assent_v thereunto_o and_o after_o several_a meeting_n thereupon_o and_o their_o demand_n present_v in_o writing_n profess_a that_o it_o be_v their_o grief_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v provoke_v to_o wrath_n against_o they_o his_o most_o humble_a and_o love_a subject_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v their_o delight_n upon_o his_o gracious_a assurance_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o law_n to_o give_v example_n to_o all_o other_o of_o all_o civil_a and_o temporal_a obedience_n which_o can_v be_v require_v of_o loyal_a subject_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n answer_v that_o if_o their_o desire_n be_v only_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o
the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n he_o do_v not_o only_o agree_v to_o the_o same_o but_o shall_v always_o protect_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n they_o yield_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n such_o civil_a and_o temporal_a obedience_n as_o can_v be_v just_o require_v of_o loyal_a subject_n upon_o this_o petition_n therefore_o 17._o article_n of_o pacification_n be_v conclude_v scot_n on_o at_o barwick_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n be_v content_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v whatsoever_o his_o commissioner_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o name_n but_o that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n likewise_o matter_n civil_a by_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o inferior_a judicatories_n establish_v by_o law_n moreover_o that_o for_o settle_v the_o distraction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o grant_v a_o free_a general_a assembly_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o six_o of_o august_n ensue_v and_o after_o that_o a_o parliament_n the_o twenty_o of_o august_n for_o ratify_v what_o shall_v be_v conclude_v in_o the_o assembly_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o declare_v that_o upon_o disband_v of_o their_o force_n dissolve_v all_o their_o pretend_a table_n restore_v his_o fort_n castle_n and_o ammunition_n etc_n etc_n to_o his_o good_a subject_n their_o liberty_n land_n good_n etc._n etc._n detain_v since_o the_o late_a pretend_a general_a assembly_n he_o will_v recall_v his_o fleet_n retire_v his_o land-force_n and_o make_v restitution_n to_o they_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n arrest_v etc_n etc_n which_o agreement_n be_v entertain_v by_o they_o with_o so_o much_o outward_a acceptance_n that_o by_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o it_o be_v promise_v they_o will_v ever_o in_o all_o thing_n carry_v themselves_o like_o humble_a loyal_a and_o obedient_a subject_n but_o instead_o of_o performance_n of_o their_o part_n at_o the_o very_o publish_v junii_fw-la the_o article_n in_o their_o camp_n a_o protestation_n be_v make_v dishonourable_a to_o his_o majesty_n government_n to_o the_o further_o encourage_v of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o disobedient_a and_o mutinous_a way_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o spread_v among_o other_o a_o scandalous_a paper_n entitle_v some_o condition_n of_o his_o majesty_n treaty_n with_o his_o subject_n of_o scotland_n wherein_o be_v contain_v such_o untruth_n and_o seditious_a position_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o what_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n that_o howsoever_o they_o pretend_v a_o desire_n of_o peace_n yet_o they_o intend_v nothing_o less_o and_o instead_o of_o disband_v their_o force_n within_o forty_o eight_o hour_n after_o publication_n of_o those_o article_n they_o keep_v great_a part_n of_o they_o together_o and_o hold_v in_o pay_n almost_o all_o their_o officer_n continue_v their_o unlawful_a meeting_n and_o conventicle_n to_o the_o great_a vexation_n and_o trouble_n of_o all_o such_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n as_o do_v not_o adhere_v to_o their_o rebellious_a covenant_n and_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glasgow_n keep_v up_o all_o their_o fortification_n yea_o such_o be_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n animate_v by_o that_o protestation_n with_o divers_a scandalous_a paper_n and_o seditious_a sermon_n that_o they_o deter_v his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n from_o go_v to_o their_o dwelling_n threaten_v they_o with_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n if_o they_o repair_v to_o their_o own_o house_n labour_v also_o to_o pervert_v they_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o general_a assembly_n appoint_v by_o anticipate_v their_o voice_n in_o make_v they_o swear_v to_o and_o subscribe_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o same_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 17._o and_o act_n thereof_o deter_v other_o from_o repair_v thereto_o so_o that_o by_o these_o new_a disorder_n the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o subject_n be_v great_o disturb_v great_a insolence_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o kinnowl_n his_o majesty_n high_a treasurer_n as_o also_o to_o sir_n james_n hamilton_n justice-general_a and_o other_o his_o majesty_n councillor_n and_o good_a subject_n so_o that_o the_o king_n sorbore_v to_o come_v to_o edinburgh_n such_o of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n as_o attend_v his_o person_n and_o adhere_v to_o he_o be_v brand_v by_o they_o with_o the_o vile_a aspersion_n of_o traitor_n to_o god_n and_o their_o country_n and_o threaten_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o with_o censure_n according_o and_o last_o shake_v off_o all_o respect_n due_a to_o sacred_a majesty_n protest_v that_o all_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o liege_n be_v not_o to_o attend_v the_o session_n and_o that_o all_o act_n decree_n and_o sentence_n therein_o past_a against_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v null_a 19_o void_a and_o ineffectual_a contrary_a to_o the_o king_n be_v express_a warrant_n for_o the_o down-sitting_a thereof_o and_o the_o heavy_a damage_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n who_o be_v thereby_o frustrate_v of_o justice_n and_o have_v lay_v these_o insolent_a and_o seditious_a foundation_n for_o a_o parliament_n 20_o it_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v but_o that_o the_o structure_n must_v be_v full_a of_o confusion_n as_o indeed_o it_o prove_v their_o action_n and_o demand_n favour_v of_o nothing_o but_o undutifulness_n and_o disloyalty_n for_o they_o stick_v not_o to_o deny_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o most_o essential_a and_o inherent_a prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n strive_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o change_v and_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o frame_v of_o government_n likewise_o to_o restrain_v his_o power_n in_o point_n of_o coinage_n custody_n of_o castle_n grant_v of_o honour_n and_o commissions-justiciary_a or_o lieutenancy_n and_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o commission_n julii_n have_v allow_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o convening_n and_o meet_v until_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o distribute_v of_o their_o pretend_a charge_n among_o such_o as_o shall_v willing_o condescend_v thereunto_o they_o do_v not_o only_o without_o warrant_n continue_v their_o conventicle_n and_o table_n since_o that_o commission_n expire_v julii_n contrary_a to_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o act_n of_o pacification_n and_o their_o own_o acknowledgement_n in_o petition_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a commission_n but_o urge_v that_o all_o those_o his_o good_a subject_n who_o adhere_v to_o he_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n against_o their_o rebellious_a commotion_n shall_v be_v make_v equal_a if_o not_o more_o liable_a to_o the_o defray_n of_o their_o pretend_a charge_n which_o may_v imply_v his_o majesty_n countenance_n and_o justification_n of_o all_o their_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n 30._o the_o king_n therefore_o discern_v their_o persistance_n in_o such_o unsufferable_a demand_n return_v to_o england_n august_n signify_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquier_n his_o commissioner_n that_o it_o do_v evident_o appear_v unto_o he_o that_o their_o aim_n be_v not_o now_o for_o religion_n as_o they_o always_o pretend_v but_o rather_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o withal_o the_o total_a overthrow_n of_o royal_a authority_n novemb_n command_v his_o say_a commissioner_n to_o prorogate_v the_o parliament_n till_o the_o second_o of_o june_n next_o follow_v notwithstanding_o which_o prorogation_n they_o continue_v their_o sit_v at_o edinburgh_n and_o send_v their_o deputy_n dumfermelyn_n over_o into_o this_o kingdom_n to_o make_v remonstrance_n of_o their_o do_v without_o knowledge_n of_o his_o commissioner_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n come_v over_o lowdon_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o those_o insolence_n also_o by_o his_o command_n relate_v dec._n they_o at_o his_o council-board_n the_o king_n there_o propose_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o present_a 41._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o sit_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n by_o force_n than_o give_v way_n to_o their_o demand_n so_o much_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o honour_n and_o safety_n which_o be_v unanimous_o vote_v in_o the_o affirmative_a his_o majesty_n resolve_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n soon_o after_o in_o which_o interim_n the_o scot_n lose_v no_o time_n but_o make_v fair_a pretence_n by_o their_o remonstrance_n dec._n protest_v against_o this_o act_n of_o prorogation_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o same_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o precedent_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o late_a pacification_n and_o that_o it_o be_v ineffectual_a and_o of_o no_o force_n to_o hinder_v their_o proceed_n profess_v that_o it_o be_v never_o their_o intention_n to_o deny_v his_o majesty_n any_o part_n of_o that_o civil_a and_o temporal_a obedience_n which_o be_v due_a
to_o all_o king_n from_o their_o subject_n and_o from_o they_o to_o their_o dread_a sovereign_n after_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n but_o mere_o to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o course_n they_o shall_v take_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o imputation_n to_o they_o be_v constrain_v thereto_o for_o best_o secure_v that_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n from_o the_o extremity_n of_o confusion_n and_o misery_n take_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o will_v be_v free_a of_o all_o outrage_n and_o insolence_n that_o shall_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o then_o they_o begin_v again_o to_o levy_v and_o raise_v force_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o great_a number_n force_n exercise_v train_v and_o assign_v they_o a_o rendezvouz_n as_o also_o a_o day_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o march_v make_v provision_n of_o artillery_n 34._o ammunition_n and_o arm_n in_o great_a quantity_n from_o foreign_a part_n lay_v tax_n and_o imposition_n of_o ten_o mark_n in_o every_o hundred_o upon_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n according_a to_o their_o several_a revenue_n for_o support_v of_o their_o rebellion_n exact_v the_o same_o with_o the_o great_a rigour_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v spread_v sundry_a paper_n and_o pamphlet_n scandalous_a to_o the_o king_n proceed_n block_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o fortify_v divers_a place_n imprison_v the_o earl_n of_o southeske_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n there_o and_o sundry_a other_o of_o quality_n for_o not_o adhere_v to_o they_o in_o their_o rebellious_a course_n endeavour_v to_o settle_v intelligencer_n in_o part_n beyond-sea_n and_o practise_v to_o let_v in_o foreign_a power_n incline_v rather_o to_o prostitute_v themselves_o to_o a_o foreign_a government_n and_o different_a in_o religion_n than_o yield_v obedience_n and_o conformity_n to_o his_o majesty_n their_o natural_a sovereign_n 57_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o address_n and_o letter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o first_o glimpse_n of_o this_o grand_a and_o destructive_a rebellion_n show_v itself_o at_o edinburgh_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n a_o 1637_o the_o scum_n of_o the_o people_n then_o take_v fire_n at_o th●_n read_v of_o that_o service-book_n which_o be_v send_v over_o by_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n as_o a_o proper_a liturgy_n for_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o most_o near_o suit_v with_o this_o of_o england_n forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o from_o those_o spark_n the_o ensue_a flame_n arise_v which_o from_o and_o after_o that_o time_n continue_v burn_v for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n until_o they_o have_v overspread_v and_o much_o waste_v the_o chief_n part_n of_o this_o great_a isle_n to_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o both_o kingdom_n odious_a there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o either_o out_o of_o malice_n to_o their_o sacred_a function_n or_o ignorance_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n have_v impute_v the_o original_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n unto_o they_o as_o the_o first_o author_n or_o procurer_n of_o that_o book_n which_o they_o will_v have_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o first_o rise_v thereof_o to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o those_o reverend_a person_n soon_o after_o ruine_a and_o since_o dead_a may_v be_v full_o vindicate_v from_o be_v primary_o instrumental_a therein_o though_o have_v they_o so_o be_v no_o person_n of_o upright_a judgement_n can_v just_o have_v blame_v they_o from_o endeavour_v a_o uniformity_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o both_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v desire_v my_o reader_n to_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o that_o faithful_a narrative_n 1639._o write_v by_o the_o command_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o correct_v throughout_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o many_o yet_o live_v can_v testify_v whereby_o he_o will_v clear_o discern_v that_o the_o then_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-council_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o man_n who_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o commend_v a_o service-book_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o use_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o that_o realm_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o little_a want_n every_o man_n be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o giddy_a fancy_n now_o whether_o this_o advice_n of_o those_o lord_n be_v not_o with_o purpose_n to_o trepan_n his_o majesty_n to_o do_v that_o which_o as_o they_o resolve_v to_o order_v the_o business_n shall_v occasion_v a_o tumultuous_a insurrection_n by_o the_o rabble_n whence_o their_o grand_a design_n of_o raise_v a_o general_a flame_n of_o war_n may_v ensue_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_n 8._o when_o he_o look_v back_o upon_o their_o discontent_n upon_o his_o majesty_n revocation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v pass_v away_o in_o prejudice_n of_o that_o crown_n especial_o by_o some_o of_o his_o progenitor_n in_o their_o minority_n though_o not_o without_o advice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v then_o his_o privy-councellor_n in_o that_o realm_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v and_o withal_o consider_v what_o combination_n be_v drive_v on_o divers_a year_n before_o betwixt_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n of_o the_o puritan-party_n in_o england_n and_o the_o grand-contriver_n there_o mr._n knightley_n house_n in_o northamptonshire_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n where_o that_o restless_a faction_n have_v their_o frequent_a meeting_n whence_o junior_a a_o gentleman_n 1677._o of_o quality_n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n afterward_o a_o great_a parliament-man_n here_o who_o reside_v there_o for_o some_o time_n before_o the_o trouble_n break_v out_o represent_v to_o those_o which_o have_v the_o chief_a interest_n there_o that_o the_o business_n of_o the_o ship-money_n and_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la with_o divers_a other_o thing_n whereof_o there_o be_v much_o noise_n make_v afterward_o have_v so_o irritate_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o if_o they_o make_v sure_a work_n at_o home_n they_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v any_o thing_n from_o england_n moreover_o how_o earnest_o and_o eager_o after_o that_o tumult_n at_o edinburgh_n be_v so_o raise_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n take_v advantage_n thereof_o the_o kirkman_n lay_v about_o they_o in_o their_o pulpit_n so_o that_o the_o citizen_n gentry_z and_o nobles_z speedy_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n enter_v into_o a_o rebellious_a confederacy_n call_v the_o covenant_n and_o last_o that_o when_o his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_o offer_v to_o recall_v the_o service-book_n which_o be_v the_o great_a business_n at_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o take_v offence_n they_o be_v no_o whit_n lenify_v it_o will_v be_v visible_a enough_o to_o any_o person_n of_o judgement_n who_o do_v not_o wilful_o shut_v his_o eye_n that_o the_o hatch_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v of_o a_o much_o elder_a date_n than_o that_o service-book_n but_o i_o now_o return_v to_o england_n chap._n vi_o his_o majesty_n thus_o see_v his_o danger_n from_o scotland_n and_o hope_v of_o help_n from_o his_o english_a subject_n resolve_v of_o call_v a_o parliament_n here_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v writ_n out_o for_o that_o purpose_n than_o that_o the_o schismatical_a party_n use_v all_o possible_a endeavour_n to_o strengthen_v their_o side_n by_o choose_v of_o their_o own_o faction_n for_o knight_n and_o burgess_n and_o to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o spare_v for_o no_o pain_n in_o pack_v of_o voice_n and_o make_v party_n wherein_o their_o seditious_a pulpit-man_n bestir_v themselves_o to_o purpose_n 1640._o such_o be_v then_o their_o fury_n that_o those_o meeting_n for_o election_n appear_v more_o like_o riotous_a tumult_n than_o orderly_a convention_n nevertheless_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o then_o so_o general_o taint_v but_o that_o many_o good_a man_n be_v choose_v which_o parliament_n call_v begin_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o april_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n declare_v to_o both_o house_n the_o indignity_n receive_v from_o his_o scottish_a subject_n and_o to_o suppress_v their_o rebellion_n propose_v a_o supply_n of_o twelve_o subsidy_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o he_o be_v content_a to_o forbear_v ship-money_n than_o which_o nothing_o seem_v so_o grievous_a have_v not_o that_o parliament_n be_v break_v by_o the_o subtle_a artifices_fw-la of_o the_o grand-contriver_n in_o the_o immediate_a rebellion_n no_o doubt_n but_o all_o those_o misery_n which_o be_v thereby_o soon_o after_o bring_v upon_o this_o realm_n may_v have_v be_v easy_o prevent_v and_o that_o the_o breach_n thereof_o be_v wrought_v by_o they_o be_v plain_a enough_o for_o sir_n henry_n vane_n senior_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o that_o time_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n have_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n move_v for_o a_o supply_n of_o twelve_o subsidy_n yet_o with_o power_n to_o stoop_v to_o eight_o when_o he_o see_v a_o inclination_n
the_o parliament_n house_n cry_v no_o bishop_n and_o call_v they_o the_o limb_n of_o antichrist_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n to_o accompany_v so_o good_a a_o work_n they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n their_o grand_a remonstrance_n 22._o of_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v order_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n the_o twelve_o of_o august_n pass_v thereby_o to_o blast_v all_o those_o gracious_a condescension_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v from_o he_o before_o whereunto_o his_o majesty_n soon_o after_o make_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a answer_n and_o publish_v his_o royal_a declaration_n thereupon_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o be_v delude_v by_o those_o undutiful_a false_a and_o scandalous_a aspersion_n cast_v upon_o his_o government_n by_o that_o malicious_a libel_n and_o soon_o after_o for_o the_o better_a prevention_n of_o any_o more_o such_o dangerous_a tumult_n and_o uproar_n at_o or_o near_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n he_o direct_v his_o special_a writ_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n unto_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o place_v a_o guard_n at_o westminster_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o deem_v this_o guard_n thus_o legal_o place_v by_o the_o king_n no_o way_n conduce_v to_o their_o design_n present_o vote_v it_o to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o a_o offence_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o thereupon_o not_o only_o order_v that_o the_o say_a watch_n shall_v be_v discharge_v but_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o middlesex_n for_o their_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n command_n herein_o shall_v be_v question_v whereupon_o justice_n long_o be_v commit_v dec._n to_o the_o tower_n that_o there_o be_v a_o most_o factious_a party_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v great_a instrument_n in_o raise_v the_o ensue_a rebellion_n be_v plain_a enough_o nor_o be_v it_o less_o observable_a that_o they_o act_v their_o part_n therein_o by_o colour_n of_o authority_n viz._n by_o out_v all_o the_o common-council_n which_o be_v man_n of_o worth_n and_o bring_v man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n in_o their_o room_n wherein_o they_o have_v such_o furtherance_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o multitude_n who_o aim_v at_o their_o own_o advantage_n by_o any_o change_n of_o government_n that_o they_o then_o introduce_v fowkes_n ryley_n the_o boddies-maker_n perkins_n the_o lord_n say_v taylor_n normington_n the_o cutler_n mill_n the_o bricklay_a and_o divers_a other_o such_o mean_a fellow_n instead_o of_o mr._n drake_n mr._n roger_n clarke_n sir_n george_n bynion_n mr._n roger_n gardner_n and_o several_a other_o worthy_a citizen_n who_o loyalty_n they_o well_o know_v can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v these_o be_v the_o principal_a agent_n in_o all_o the_o tumult_n which_o stand_v they_o in_o much_o stead_n for_o accomplish_v of_o their_o chief_a aim_n and_o therefore_o plain_a it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v what_o design_n they_o have_v when_o they_o urge_v the_o pass_v of_o the_o bill_n for_o not_o adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v of_o that_o parliament_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n have_v such_o a_o party_n in_o the_o city_n to_o back_v they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n have_v thus_o dissolve_v the_o guard_n so_o appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n there_o come_v dec._n another_o tumult_n of_o the_o citizen_n to_o westminster_n whereupon_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v complaint_n of_o the_o danger_n whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a by_o those_o riotous_a people_n and_o how_o that_o already_o they_o have_v be_v assault_v and_o evil_o entreat_v by_o they_o at_o the_o very_a door_n of_o the_o house_n desire_z that_o some_o course_n may_v be_v take_v for_o restrain_v and_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o same_o but_o instead_o thereof_o divers_a speak_v in_o justification_n of_o they_o and_o commend_v their_o affection_n say_v they_o must_v not_o discourage_v their_o friend_n this_o be_v a_o time_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o all_o and_o mr._n pym_n add_v 532._o god_n forbid_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v proceed_v in_o any_o sort_n to_o dishearten_v the_o people_n for_o obtain_v their_o just_a desire_n in_o such_o a_o way_n dec._n and_o according_o there_o be_v a_o paper_n deliver_v by_o some_o or_o other_o to_o the_o minister_n that_o preach_v at_o christ-church_n the_o sunday_n follow_v desire_v that_o prayer_n may_v be_v make_v to_o god_n to_o assist_v the_o apprentice_n with_o strength_n to_o root_v out_o superstition_n and_o to_o extirpate_v the_o innovation_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n after_o which_o matter_n be_v every_o day_n carry_v with_o a_o more_o high_a hand_n than_o before_o the_o tumultuous_a people_n have_v as_o apparent_a countenance_n from_o the_o house_n as_o before_o they_o have_v private_a encouragement_n insomuch_o as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n come_v dec._n to_o whitehall_n and_o acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o he_o discern_v if_o sir_n thomas_n lunsford_n who_o he_o have_v new_o make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v not_o remove_v the_o apprentice_n will_v rise_v and_o pull_v he_o out_o so_o that_o his_o majesty_n to_o prevent_v such_o a_o insurrection_n take_v the_o key_n from_o sir_n thomas_n lunsford_n and_o constitute_v sir_n thomas_n byron_n in_o his_o room_n with_o who_o the_o factious_a spirit_n be_v as_o ill_o satisfy_v though_o they_o know_v not_o well_o what_o to_o object_v against_o he_o till_o at_o last_o lieutenant_n hooker_n the_o aquavitae-man_n and_o nicholson_n the_o chandler_n complain_v in_o the_o common-council_n that_o since_o sir_n john_n byron_n come_v to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n the_o mint_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v still_o yea_o so_o insolent_a be_v these_o tumultuous_a people_n grow_v that_o upon_o the_o king_n proclamation_n dec._n ground_v upon_o a_o penal_a law_n to_o dissipate_v they_o in_o contempt_n thereof_o they_o come_v dec._n early_o the_o next_o morning_n in_o great_a number_n than_o ever_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v arm_v with_o sword_n and_o halberd_n and_o towards_o the_o evening_n assault_v the_o great_a church_n at_o westminster_n threaten_v to_o pull_v it_o down_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n thenceforth_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a for_o themselves_o to_o come_v any_o more_o to_o the_o house_n the_o news_n whereof_o so_o please_v those_o unruly_a people_n that_o on_o the_o morrow_n they_o come_v again_o dec._n cry_v no_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o another_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o by_o the_o king_n to_o restrain_v they_o and_o in_o their_o return_n make_v a_o stand_n before_o whitehall_n say_v 533._o that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o more_o porter_n lodge_n there_o but_o will_v speak_v with_o the_o king_n when_o they_o please_v which_o rebellious_a uproar_n cause_v his_o majesty_n forthwith_o to_o place_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n at_o the_o court-gate_n but_o the_o main_a cry_n of_o danger_n be_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o if_o they_o themselves_o have_v be_v the_o only_a man_n in_o peril_n of_o their_o life_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o great_a show_n of_o their_o own_o fear_n they_o order_v dec._n that_o halberd_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o their_o house_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o member_n and_o then_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n of_o new_a discovery_n of_o far_a dangerous_a conspiracy_n one_o by_o a_o letter_n dec._n from_o france_n intimate_v great_a intelligence_n hold_v betwixt_o england_n and_o rome_n and_o no_o small_a likelihood_n of_o dreadful_a plot_n in_o agitation_n against_o this_o kingdom_n also_o of_o another_o letter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n find_v in_o a_o jesuit_n study_v of_o great_a trouble_n which_o shall_v befall_v this_o realm_n and_o the_o more_o to_o amuse_v the_o people_n they_o adjourn_v to_o sit_v in_o a_o committee_n at_o guild-hall_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o many_o danger_n this_o kingdom_n have_v undergo_v within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n where_o be_v meet_v another_o letter_n pretend_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o italy_n be_v read_v discover_v divers_a plot_n by_o the_o papist_n here_o whereupon_o they_o consider_v about_o draw_v up_o of_o another_o remonstrance_n jan._n lay_v open_a the_o peril_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o queen-mother_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n as_o also_o several_a other_o plot_n in_o agitation_n by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o a_o romish-party_n which_o subtle_a practice_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o some_o particular_a person_n of_o both_o house_n through_o who_o influence_n chief_o other_o be_v guide_v cause_v his_o majesty_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o prevent_v the_o ensue_a calamity_n which_o he_o clear_o foresee_v must_v by_o these_o mean_n inevitable_o follow_v to_o demand_v 34._o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n
who_o endeavour_n be_v to_o kindle_v that_o combustion_n in_o england_n which_o they_o have_v in_o so_o great_a a_o measure_n effect_v in_o ireland_n and_o which_o nothing_o can_v do_v as_o they_o say_v but_o the_o grant_v that_o petition_n which_o petition_n together_o with_o a_o ordinance_n canterbury_n of_o both_o house_n set_v forth_o a_o most_o dangerous_a and_o desperate_a design_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o many_o discovery_n import_v fear_n of_o rebellious_a insurrection_n by_o papist_n and_o other_o ill_a affect_a person_n in_o this_o kingdom_n they_o then_o exhibit_v who_o answer_n greenwich_n thereunto_o be_v that_o for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n which_o by_o any_o ancient_a charter_n have_v power_n of_o order_v the_o militia_n he_o conceive_v it_o unfit_a to_o alter_v their_o government_n theobald_n but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o indefinite_a time_n propound_v for_o this_o posture_n 90._o whereupon_o they_o forthwith_o vote_v 95._o this_o answer_n to_o be_v a_o flat_a denial_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n adviser_n thereto_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o mischievous_a projector_n against_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o that_o this_o denial_n be_v of_o such_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o it_o will_v hazard_v the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n unless_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v apply_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o immediate_o dispatch_v another_o petition_n 92._o to_o his_o majesty_n than_o at_o theobald_n wherein_o they_o protest_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o speedy_o pass_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o desire_n they_o shall_v be_v enforce_v by_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o and_o that_o they_o do_v according_o so_o resolve_v to_o do_v farther_o vote_v 96._o that_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n by_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n that_o the_o navy_n shall_v be_v speedy_o rig_v and_o a_o declaration_n 97._o of_o their_o just_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n speedy_o draw_v up_o with_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o former_a vote_n for_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n by_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n to_o clear_v the_o parliament_n of_o all_o mistrust_v and_o to_o carry_v out_o all_o this_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o people_n desire_n new_a petition_n be_v bring_v from_o several_a county_n viz._n one_o from_o royston_n staffordsh_fw-mi pretend_v such_o dread_n of_o the_o papist_n rise_v there_o that_o every_o man_n be_v constrain_v to_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n not_o dare_v to_o go_v to_o church_n unarm_v other_o from_o martii_fw-la worcestersh_fw-mi berksh_v norfolk_n norwich_n lynne_n royston_n salop_n martii_fw-la all_o of_o they_o earnest_o desire_v this_o posture_n of_o defence_n martii_fw-la and_o the_o very_a next_o day_n militia_n the_o ordinance_n for_o order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n send_v to_o his_o majesty_n 22_o febr._n be_v assent_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o thereupon_o new_a lieutenant_n be_v assign_v throughout_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n newmarket_n and_o have_v in_o a_o grand_a committee_n at_o merchant-tayler_n hall_n huntendon_n contrive_v the_o declaration_n mention_v in_o their_o vote_n of_o march_n the_o second_o wherein_o they_o make_v a_o very_a great_a noise_n of_o a_o design_n to_o alter_v religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v frame_v to_o that_o end_n they_o present_v the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n at_o 97._o newmarket_n within_o few_o day_n after_o vote_v martii_fw-la the_o king_n commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n in_o the_o several_a county_n illegal_a as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o urgent_a and_o inevitable_a necessity_n for_o put_v his_o majesty_n subject_n into_o a_o 112._o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o people_n aught_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o last_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n shall_v be_v appoint_v vice-admiral_n of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n and_o have_v now_o grantham_n by_o these_o their_o exorbitant_a course_n together_o with_o the_o tumult_n so_o much_o endanger_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n that_o he_o be_v force_v for_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o prince_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o north_n they_o vote_v doncaster_n that_o they_o will_v go_v on_o with_o their_o former_a vote_n concern_v the_o militia_n also_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o question_v it_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n after_o this_o within_o few_o day_n they_o send_v a_o petition_n 123._o to_o york_n which_o be_v there_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n and_o other_o wherein_o they_o allege_v that_o his_o majesty_n denial_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o dispose_v the_o militia_n be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o their_o other_o proceed_n and_o justify_v the_o tumult_n at_o westminster_n by_o tax_v his_o majesty_n with_o denial_n of_o such_o a_o guard_n to_o they_o as_o they_o may_v confide_v in_o asperse_v his_o government_n for_o many_o continue_a act_n of_o violation_n of_o law_n etc_n etc_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n still_o awake_a by_o allarm_v they_o with_o new_a danger_n they_o cause_v letter_n to_o be_v read_v york_n in_o the_o house_n which_o be_v say_v to_o come_v from_o amsterdam_n intimate_v intelligence_n from_o denmark_n of_o a_o great_a army_n ready_o prepare_v there_o to_o be_v transport_v for_o england_n and_o to_o land_n at_o hull_n upon_o some_o dangerous_a enterprise_n the_o like_a letter_n pretend_v to_o come_v from_o newmarket_n then_o produce_v and_o another_o from_o france_n whereupon_o have_v receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common-council_n of_o london_n in_o which_o great_a thanks_o be_v give_v to_o the_o house_n for_o order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n as_o they_o have_v do_v with_o their_o resolution_n therein_o signify_v to_o obey_v the_o same_o as_o also_o martii_fw-la another_o from_o the_o cinque-port_n desire_v that_o those_o place_n may_v be_v strong_o guard_v and_o fortify_v and_o the_o kingdom_n put_v into_o a_o posture_n they_o order_v that_o every_o of_o his_o majesty_n fort_n and_o castle_n shall_v be_v present_o fortify_v with_o a_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o train_v band_n next_o adjoin_v to_o they_o and_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n to_o each_o place_n also_o that_o no_o force_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o hull_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o martii_fw-la instruction_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o for_o the_o far_o fortify_v of_o that_o place_n likewise_o upon_o another_o pretend_a discovery_n make_v by_o one_o mr._n cartwright_n and_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o be_v advertise_v by_o letter_n from_o france_n of_o a_o army_n prepare_v there_o to_o come_v for_o england_n or_o ireland_n the_o lord_n send_v a_o message_n martii_fw-la to_o the_o commons_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o they_o have_v design_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n vice-admiral_n of_o the_o fleet._n whereupon_o both_o house_n join_v in_o a_o message_n 129._o to_o the_o king_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o send_v out_o that_o earl_n as_o vice-admiral_n without_o his_o majesty_n consent_n the_o king_n therefore_o discern_v that_o they_o have_v get_v the_o royal_a navy_n into_o their_o hand_n think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o make_v sure_a of_o his_o magazine_n which_o have_v be_v lay_v up_o at_o hull_n about_o two_o year_n before_o part_n for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o north_n and_o according_o ride_v from_o york_n thither_o for_o the_o disposal_n thereof_o but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o that_o town_n sir_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o confide_a man_n with_o the_o factious_a party_n there_o and_o by_o their_o contrivance_n get_v private_o thither_o with_o soldier_n refuse_v apr._n he_o entrance_n affirm_v that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n to_o bear_v he_o out_o for_o which_o insolent_a act_n he_o be_v declare_v traitorous_a by_o his_o majesty_n and_o by_o a_o special_a message_n 152._o so_o signify_v to_o both_o house_n with_o demand_n of_o justice_n against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o instead_o thereof_o they_o forthwith_o not_o only_o publish_v a_o bold_a declaration_n 162._o with_o vote_n and_o order_n of_o assistance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n justify_v hotham_n therein_o
law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o establish_v popery_n and_o to_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o both_o house_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n shall_v enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n frame_v never_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n so_o long_o as_o the_o popish-party_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o king_n force_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o papist_n and_o delinquent_n protect_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o to_o assist_v the_o force_n raise_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n which_o solemn_a oath_n and_o covenant_n thus_o draw_v up_o be_v then_o take_v junii_fw-la by_o both_o house_n and_o within_o ten_o day_n follow_v throughout_o all_o the_o parish_n of_o london_n and_o because_o the_o poor_a countrypeople_n may_v throughout_o england_n be_v all_o catch_v upon_o one_o day_n they_o pass_v a_o order_n junii_fw-la of_o both_o house_n that_o a_o public_a thanksgiving_n shall_v be_v make_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n on_o thursday_n the_o thirteen_o of_o july_n follow_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o late_a plot_n at_o which_o time_n this_o oath_n and_o covenant_n shall_v be_v tender_v to_o every_o man_n in_o the_o several_a parish_n also_o to_o secure_v the_o pulpit-man_n the_o more_o cordial_o to_o they_o and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o active_a in_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n upon_o all_o occasion_n they_o make_v a_o ordinance_n junii_fw-la for_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n 42._o in_o order_n to_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n divine_n which_o assembly_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o ten_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o twenty_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o name_n be_v therein_o express_v and_o the_o rest_n minister_n all_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a gang_n except_v three_o or_o four_o who_o though_o for_o the_o more_o credit_n of_o that_o convention_n they_o nominate_v there_o be_v little_a reason_n to_o expect_v any_o of_o their_o company_n the_o preamble_n of_o which_o ordinance_n run_v thus_o whereas_o among_o the_o infinite_a blessing_n of_o almighty_a god_n upon_o this_o nation_n none_o be_v or_o can_v be_v more_o dear_a unto_o we_o than_o the_o purity_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o for_o that_o as_o yet_o many_o thing_n remain_v in_o the_o liturgy_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o do_v necessary_o require_v a_o far_a and_o more_o perfect_a reformation_n than_o as_o yet_o have_v be_v attain_v and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n abolish_v that_o the_o present_a church-government_n by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n arch-deacon_n and_o other_o eccleastical_a officer_n depend_v upon_o the_o hierarchy_n be_v just_o offensive_a and_o burdensome_a to_o the_o kingdom_n a_o great_a impediment_n to_o reformation_n and_o growth_n of_o religion_n and_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o such_o a_o government_n shall_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o church_n as_o may_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o most_o apt_a to_o procure_v and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n at_o home_n and_o near_a agreement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o other_o reform_a church_n abroad_o etc_n etc_n be_v it_o ordain_v etc_n etc_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n indeed_o that_o they_o at_o westminster_n bestir_v themselves_o so_o hard_o for_o by_o this_o time_n the_o success_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n be_v such_o that_o he_o have_v by_o god_n blessing_n regain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o do_v daily_o so_o increase_v in_o strength_n that_o to_o uphold_v their_o cause_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o call_v in_o their_o brethren_n the_o scot_n for_o aid_n wherefore_o have_v prepare_v a_o declaration_n julii_n to_o discover_v another_o dangerous_a plot_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o england_n ireland_n and_o scotland_n they_o agree_v julii_n that_o some_o of_o their_o member_n viz._n the_o lork_n grey_n of_o wark_n sir_n william_n ayrmia_n and_o mr._n darley_n shall_v go_v into_o scotland_n to_o desire_v help_n from_o thence_o and_o prepare_v instruction_n julii_n for_o they_o with_o letter_n of_o credence_n with_o promise_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v allowance_n julii_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o such_o force_n aid_n as_o they_o shall_v send_v and_o that_o the_o debt_n they_o already_o owe_v they_o shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o prelatical_a party_n in_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n which_o commissioner_n do_v according_o set_v forward_o julii_n upon_o the_o xxith_o of_o july_n but_o about_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o general_n make_v complaint_n to_o they_o by_o letter_n julii_n for_o want_v of_o horse_n arm_n etc_n etc_n and_o propose_v to_o they_o a_o treaty_n for_o peace_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v soon_o make_v by_o the_o resolution_n julii_n of_o their_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o debate_v the_o same_o that_o by_o their_o late_a vow_n and_o covenant_n they_o have_v bind_v themselves_o never_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n so_o long_o as_o the_o papist_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o king_n force_n which_o be_v then_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o shall_v have_v protection_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n send_v he_o word_n that_o they_o will_v recruit_v his_o troop_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n and_o to_o compliment_v their_o western_a general_n sir_n william_n waller_n who_o heartiness_n to_o the_o cause_n suit_v so_o well_o with_o they_o they_o order_v julii_n five_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v send_v down_o to_o he_o and_o give_v as_o a_o largess_n to_o his_o soldier_n the_o more_o to_o encourage_v they_o in_o that_o service_n but_o the_o certain_a charge_n of_o their_o rebellious_a army_n do_v so_o vast_o increase_v as_o be_v true_o foretell_v by_o mr._n green_n chairman_n to_o their_o committee_n for_o the_o navy_n upon_o the_o six_o of_o december_n before_o viz._n that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v army_n will_v for_o the_o ensue_a year_n amount_v to_o above_o a_o million_o of_o money_n that_o of_o the_o navy_n have_v be_v two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o year_n pass_v and_o that_o without_o delay_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n settle_v a_o round_a and_o constant_a tax_n for_o maintenance_n thereof_o they_o therefore_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n excise_n for_o excise_n or_o new_a impost_n upon_o wine_n beer_n ale_n cider_n perry_n raisin_n fig_n currant_n sugar_n spice_n wrought_v and_o raw_a silk_n fur_n hat_n lace_n leather_n linen_n of_o all_o sort_n thread_n wier_n etc_n etc_n and_o for_o sweeten_v its_o relish_n with_o the_o people_n give_v it_o out_o that_o part_n of_o its_o income_n shall_v pay_v debt_n for_o which_o the_o public_a faith_n be_v engage_v moreover_o to_o raise_v man_n as_o well_o as_o money_n their_o western-army_n be_v then_o destroy_v julii_n at_o round-way-down_a the_o citizen_n have_v a_o meeting_n at_o grocer_n hall_n where_o they_o make_v new_a subscription_n julii_n to_o set_v up_o sir_n william_n waller_n again_o for_o the_o better_a further_a whereof_z there_o be_v new_a petition_n julii_n frame_v from_o london_n westminster_n and_o southwark_n and_o present_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n may_v rise_v as_o one_o man_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v give_v power_n to_o a_o committee_n to_o listen_v so_o many_o of_o the_o petitioner_n as_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v out_o in_o their_o own_o person_n as_o also_o to_o take_v the_o subscription_n of_o other_o for_o the_o raise_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o like_a course_n may_v be_v take_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n by_o a_o confide_a committee_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o both_o house_n make_v a_o ordinance_n julii_n for_o raise_v seven_o thousand_o horse_n in_o london_n middlesex_n and_o the_o county_n adjacent_a to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o lord_n kymbolton_n afterward_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o of_o eleven_o hundred_o horse_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n buckingham_z northampton_n and_o hertford_n to_o be_v command_v by_o sir_n john_n norwich_n in_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n eleven_o hundred_o by_o sir_n miles_n hobart_n in_o surrey_n sussex_n southampton_n and_o berkshire_n fourteen_o hundred_o by_o colonel_n richard_n norton_n and_o all_o these_o thus_o to_o be_v raise_v to_o resist_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o king_n army_n certain_a it_o be_v
that_o though_o the_o committee_n which_o be_v send_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o scot_n go_v but_o late_o thither_o yet_o the_o brethren_n there_o have_v have_v former_a advertisement_n how_o great_a a_o necessity_n here_o be_v of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n their_o friend_n shall_v not_o faint_v haste_v over_o a_o declaration_n julii_n hither_o whereby_o they_o signify_v that_o whereas_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v a_o long_a time_n suffer_v by_o the_o popish_a and_o malignant_a counsel_n about_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o the_o misery_n in_o england_n be_v but_o preparation_n to_o they_o they_o therefore_o do_v resolve_v to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o high_a time_n it_o be_v for_o their_o force_n in_o most_o part_n go_v by_o the_o worst_a it_o put_v they_o upon_o new_a contrivance_n every_o day_n so_o that_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v fain_o to_o come_v aug._n again_o to_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o covenant_n a_o second_o time_n to_o encourage_v some_o that_o have_v not_o take_v it_o before_o and_o though_o the_o committee_n which_o meet_v at_o merchant-taylor's-hall_n for_o raise_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n as_o one_o man_n do_v give_v direction_n aug._n to_o the_o alderman_n and_o their_o deputy_n in_o every_o ward_n with_o the_o minister_n common-council-man_n and_o other_o to_o promote_v the_o work_n as_o be_v the_o last_o refuge_n of_o the_o people_n for_o so_o they_o express_v and_o no_o vain_a bait_n or_o allurement_n yet_o see_v they_o so_o little_a fruit_n of_o this_o great_a endeavour_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o effect_v that_o by_o their_o power_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v by_o persuasion_n and_o therefore_o order_v aug._n the_o raise_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n in_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o cambridgshire_n every_o man_n to_o have_v a_o month_n pay_v in_o his_o pocket_n and_o for_o a_o speedy_a supply_n of_o more_o they_o pass_v aug._n two_o ordinance_n one_o that_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n with_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n and_n committee_n of_o parliament_n in_o every_o county_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o raise_v levy_n and_o impress_v such_o number_n of_o soldier_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o other_o aug._n for_o press_v no_o less_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n with_o so_o many_o gunner_n trumpet_n and_o surgeon_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o six_o associate_v county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z essex_n cambridg_n hertford_n and_o huntingdon_n with_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o isle_n of_o ely_n to_o be_v raise_v within_o the_o say_a county_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o be_v in_o a_o decline_a condition_n by_o reason_n that_o their_o money_n be_v spend_v their_o man_n wear_v out_o and_o no_o small_a discontent_n among_o themselves_o in_o order_n to_o some_o recruit_v they_o make_v a_o explanation_n aug._n of_o their_o old_a ordinance_n for_o sequestration_n of_o delinquent_n with_o certain_a enlargement_n wherein_o be_v set_v forth_o who_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v delinquent_n over_o and_o beside_o such_o as_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o former_a ordinance_n with_o power_n to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n for_o discovery_n as_o also_o reward_n to_o discoverer_n and_o likewise_o pass_v another_o aug._n ordinance_n relate_v to_o a_o former_a for_o the_o speedy_a raise_n of_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n for_o the_o preservation_n peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o resist_v the_o insolence_n and_o outrage_n commit_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o king_n army_n those_o be_v the_o word_n thereof_o by_o which_o they_o far_o ordain_v that_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v the_o assessment_n out_o of_o their_o landlord_n estate_n and_o defalk_v they_o out_o of_o their_o rent_n but_o that_o which_o they_o then_o chief_o look_v on_o be_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o scot_n whereon_o they_o principal_o depend_v as_o their_o last_o refuge_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o then_o droop_a party_n they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n therefore_o to_o cry_v up_o loud_o the_o aid_n of_o these_o their_o dear_a brethren_n for_o which_o respect_n it_o will_v not_o i_o suppose_v be_v impertinent_a to_o make_v here_o a_o short_a digression_n in_o show_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o be_v deal_v with_o in_o order_n to_o this_o their_o second_o invasion_n chap._n xvi_o after_o the_o english_a committee_n be_v arrive_v in_o scotland_n aug._n and_o have_v make_v large_a promise_n to_o the_o brethren_n of_o a_o advantageous_a journey_n viz._n the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n the_o scot_n well_o resent_v so_o beneficial_a a_o offer_n do_v set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n aug._n whereby_o pretend_v the_o king_n person_n their_o religion_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v in_o no_o small_a danger_n for_o preservation_n of_o these_o they_o require_v that_o all_o person_n in_o that_o realm_n of_o what_o sort_n quality_n or_o degree_n soever_o between_o sixteen_o and_o sixty_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v forthwith_o fit_v themselves_o with_o forty_o day_n victual_v ammunition_n arm_n and_o all_o other_o warlike_a provision_n under_o penalty_n of_o confiscation_n of_o their_o whole_a estate_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o enemy_n to_o religion_n king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o have_v set_v forth_o a_o plausible_a declaration_n aug._n show_v the_o reason_n of_o such_o their_o intend_a assistance_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o prelatical_a party_n as_o they_o therein_o express_v they_o pass_v a_o act_n aug._n in_o their_o convention_n of_o estate_n for_o put_v that_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n name_v therein_o the_o principal_a colonel_n and_o officer_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o accomplish_v likewise_o their_o chief_n design_n of_o enjoy_v the_o church-land_n scotland_n they_o frame_v a_o new_a oath_n call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o be_v forthwith_o send_v over_o into_o england_n and_o read_v aug._n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o westminster_n thence_o to_o be_v transmit_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n for_o their_o approbation_n and_o be_v by_o they_o approve_v be_v remit_v aug._n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o grand_a contriver_n at_o westminster_n may_v the_o more_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o those_o their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n they_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n for_o demolish_n all_o monument_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n as_o they_o entitle_v it_o in_o which_o be_v particularise_v the_o removal_n of_o all_o communion-table_n from_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o chancel_v in_o every_o church_n as_o also_o for_o take_v away_o the_o rail_n which_o defend_v they_o levy_v the_o chancel_v where_o the_o east_n part_n be_v high_a with_o remove_v of_o taper_n candlestick_n and_o basin_n for_o the_o speedy_a raise_n of_o more_o money_n they_o likewise_o pass_v another_o ordinance_n sept._n for_o fourteen_o thousand_o pound_n to_o furnish_v one_o or_o more_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o raise_v of_o horse_n etc_n etc_n which_o sum_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v within_o the_o hamlet_n of_o the_o tower_n city_n of_o westminster_n burrough_n of_o southwark_n and_o other_o place_n of_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n within_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n hitherto_o it_o be_v only_o pretend_v that_o those_o new_a regiment_n of_o volunteer_n raise_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o april_n the_o xiith_o for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n but_o as_o mr._n pym_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o sir_n john_n hotham_n concern_v excise_n write_v that_o they_o must_v be_v use_v to_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o now_o they_o begin_v to_o show_v they_o what_o they_o must_v trust_v to_o and_o pass_v another_o ordinance_n sept._n to_o enable_v the_o committee_n for_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n to_o command_v forth_o one_o or_o more_o regiment_n of_o the_o trained-band_n or_o auxiliary_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n to_o go_v forth_o under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n and_o upon_o occasion_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n general_n and_o herein_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v a_o excellent_a expression_n make_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n sometime_o his_o majesty_n solicitor_n general_n but_o then_o a_o dear_a member_n and_o special_a contriver_n in_o this_o great_a work_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n john_n pym_n who_o seem_v to_o stand_v strict_a for_o observe_v the_o ordinance_n of_o april_n the_o xiith_o allege_v that_o though_o those_o man_n by_o that_o ordinance_n raise_v only_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n be_v not_o to_o
norfolk_z kent_z surrey_z sussex_n cambridg_n isle_n of_o ely_n huntingdon_n northampton_n and_o rutland_n and_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o canterbury_n for_o the_o better_a enable_v their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o common-cause_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n which_o ordinance_n have_v such_o a_o successful_a effect_n that_o it_o accelerate_a the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o edinburgh_n then_o on_o foot_n betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n send_v into_o scotland_n from_o the_o member_n sit_v at_o westminster_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n army_n for_o aid_n from_o their_o brethren_n of_o that_o kingdom_n insomuch_o as_o upon_o the_o xxixth_o of_o november_n the_o article_n be_v there_o sign_v nou._n whereby_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o covenant_n represent_v to_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o scotland_n and_o former_o send_v to_o both_o house_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o by_o that_o name_n those_o member_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n style_v themselves_o shall_v be_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v by_o both_o kingdom_n as_o a_o most_o near_o tie_v and_o conjunction_n between_o they_o for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o prelatical_a faction_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o both_o kingdom_n and_o for_o pursuance_n of_o the_o end_n express_v in_o that_o covenant_n and_o next_o that_o a_o army_n to_o that_o purpose_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o levy_v consist_v of_o eighteen_o thousand_o foot_n two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o one_o thousand_o dragoon_n effective_a with_o a_o suitable_a train_n of_o artillery_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o some_o general_a rendezvouz_n near_o the_o border_n of_o england_n to_o march_v into_o england_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n the_o same_o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o be_v well_o and_o complete_o arm_v and_o provide_v of_o victual_n and_o pay_v for_o forty_o day_n in_o contemplation_n of_o which_o aid_n from_o scotland_n and_o that_o those_o their_o brethren_n may_v not_o want_v encouragement_n in_o that_o their_o necessary_a assistance_n mr._n william_n strode_n make_v a_o motion_n in_o the_o house_n that_o all_o those_o who_o will_v neither_o contribute_v nor_o take_v the_o covenant_n shall_v have_v a_o price_n put_v upon_o they_o and_o be_v send_v to_o sea_n that_o something_o may_v be_v give_v for_o they_o who_o will_v give_v nothing_o of_o themselves_o and_o short_o after_o by_o other_o ordinance_n nou._n the_o custom_n upon_o all_o merchandize_n be_v advance_v to_o a_o ten_o part_n under_o pretence_n of_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o port_n of_o plymouth_n st._n nicolas_n isle_n with_o the_o town_n of_o pool_n and_o lime_n and_o place_n adjacent_a as_o also_o additional_a article_n nou._n to_o the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o excise_n 59_o beside_o this_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n be_v assess_v dec._n upon_o the_o associate_v county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridgshire_n etc_n etc_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v army_n likewise_o thirteen_o hundred_o pound_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n force_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o kent_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n they_o make_v void_a dec._n the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o all_o clerk_n 60._o in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n who_o have_v in_o any_o sort_n adhere_v to_o the_o king_n but_o among_o all_o their_o imposition_n and_o tax_n there_o be_v none_o come_v in_o so_o ample_o and_o insensible_o as_o the_o excise_n wherewith_o the_o vulgar_a be_v by_o that_o time_n in_o some_o sort_n acquaint_v and_o therefore_o according_a to_o mr._n pym_n principle_n the_o house_n pass_v another_o ordinance_n jan._n for_o a_o new_a excise_n upon_o flesh_n 60._o victual_n and_o salt_n ever_o hearten_v on_o the_o people_n with_o hope_n of_o ease_n and_o now_o most_o especial_o because_o the_o scot_n army_n be_v ready_a to_o march_v which_o be_v represent_v to_o be_v so_o formidable_a as_o that_o it_o will_v put_v a_o sudden_a end_n to_o the_o work_n which_o army_n according_a to_o a_o declaration_n they_o then_o set_v forth_o wherein_o they_o do_v cast_v divers_a scandal_n upon_o his_o majesty_n and_o justify_v that_o most_o perfidious_a action_n invade_v this_o realm_n upon_o the_o xuth_o of_o january_n pass_v the_o twede_n at_o barwick_n notwithstanding_o their_o frequent_a reiterate_a oath_n king_n promise_n and_o national_a covenant_n viz._n that_o 1643._o whensoever_o his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o interest_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n they_o will_v as_o one_o man_n oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o succour_n and_o defence_n chap._n xvii_o and_o now_o gratitude_n that_o i_o come_v to_o their_o second_o invasion_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o main_a end_n of_o this_o narrative_a be_v historical_o to_o show_v the_o growth_n and_o effect_n of_o presbytery_n in_o england_n which_o have_v its_o chief_a rise_n and_o production_n from_o scotland_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o though_o by_o their_o first_o invasion_n in_o a_o 1639_o they_o have_v not_o only_o make_v way_n for_o the_o set_n up_o that_o discipline_n here_o but_o before_o their_o departure_n lay_v a_o seem_a sure_a foundation_n for_o the_o firm_a and_o perfect_a establishment_n thereof_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o success_n that_o the_o king_n have_v against_o those_o fiery_a spirit_a man_n that_o he_o be_v then_o become_v total_o master_n of_o the_o field_n throughout_o the_o west_n and_o many_o other_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n divers_a of_o their_o stronghold_n be_v likewise_o gain_v and_o consequent_o in_o a_o very_a hopeful_a way_n to_o have_v reduce_v that_o perverse_a generation_n to_o a_o absolute_a obedience_n with_o who_o no_o fair_a invitation_n and_o condescension_n on_o his_o part_n though_o with_o all_o earnestness_n frequent_o seek_v can_v prevail_v to_o make_v they_o return_v to_o their_o due_a allegiance_n by_o kindness_n and_o love_n but_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o this_o their_o second_o invasion_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n with_o so_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a a_o army_n raise_v chief_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o their_o preacher_n in_o that_o realm_n and_o bring_v in_o with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o boutefeus_n here_o the_o pulpit_n daily_o ring_v with_o loud_a cry_n and_o groan_n for_o hasten_v the_o slow_a foot_n of_o their_o dear_a brethren_n to_o their_o aid_n become_v fatal_a to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n who_o lie_v then_o in_o sunderland_n with_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o about_o 7000_o man_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v in_o the_o north_n be_v thereupon_o constrain_v to_o make_v his_o retreat_n towards_o york_n leave_v all_o those_o part_n to_o the_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o scene_n be_v therefore_o by_o this_o mean_n thus_o unhappy_o change_v his_o majesty_n who_o foresee_v the_o cloud_n approach_v have_v by_o proclamation_n date_v 22_o dec._n call_v all_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o likewise_o all_o those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o loyalty_n and_o duty_n have_v faithful_o adhere_v to_o he_o in_o these_o his_o distress_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o oxford_n jan._n upon_o the_o xxiith_o of_o january_n do_v there_o represent_v unto_o they_o this_o their_o second_o invasion_n desire_v their_o speedy_a advice_n and_o assistance_n both_o what_o be_v to_o be_v say_v or_o do_v therein_o as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o as_o that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o those_o worthy_a person_n so_o assemble_v notwithstanding_o they_o see_v that_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a offer_n of_o treaty_n for_o peace_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n have_v be_v reject_v and_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o those_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n prohibit_v the_o address_n of_o any_o letter_n or_o message_n to_o they_o otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o general_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n they_o do_v by_o a_o special_a letter_n jan._n bear_v date_n the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o january_n recommend_v unto_o he_o their_o most_o earnest_a desire_n that_o he_o will_v faithful_o and_o industrious_o cooperate_v with_o they_o in_o a_o right_a sense_n of_o the_o then_o past_a present_a and_o more_o threaten_a future_a calamity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o obtain_v that_o some_o person_n may_v be_v appoint_v on_o either_o part_n and_o a_o place_n agree_v on_o to_o treat_v for_o such_o a_o peace_n as_o may_v redeem_v it_o from_o desolation_n which_o letter_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o
york_n as_o also_o by_o forty_o three_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_n baron_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o cxviii_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o there_o present_a many_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o distance_n of_o place_n sickness_n and_o employment_n elsewhere_o in_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o for_o want_v of_o timely_a notice_n of_o that_o proclamation_n of_o summons_n not_o be_v then_o come_v thither_o but_o the_o effect_n which_o this_o their_o letter_n produce_v be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v cry_v throughout_o the_o street_n of_o london_n in_o scorn_n as_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n for_o peace_n and_o a_o mere_a frivolous_a answer_n or_o paper_n in_o form_n of_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o forth_o than_o general_n of_o the_o king_n force_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v a_o print_a paper_n call_v a_o national_a covenant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o two_o other_o paper_n the_o one_o call_v a_o declaration_n jan._n of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n in_o that_o their_o general_n be_v letter_n it_o be_v pretend_v that_o because_o there_o be_v no_o address_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n nor_o acknowledgement_n of_o they_o it_o can_v not_o be_v communicate_v to_o they_o whereas_o it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o he_o do_v so_o far_o impart_v it_o as_o that_o a_o committee_n of_o they_o advise_v and_o frame_v the_o answer_n beside_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o pen_n thereof_o that_o they_o all_o concur_v in_o the_o resolution_n therein_o mention_v whereby_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o excuse_n or_o shift_v to_o avoid_v any_o treaty_n and_o what_o can_v that_o print_a covenant_n and_o two_o declaration_n enclose_v signify_v but_o to_o show_v that_o before_o they_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o treaty_n all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o oxford_n must_v join_v in_o that_o covenant_n with_o they_o for_o the_o absolute_a extirpation_n of_o church-government_n here_o without_o nay_o though_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n submit_v the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o themselves_o and_o all_o other_o who_o according_a to_o their_o allegiance_n have_v assist_v his_o majesty_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o those_o member_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n as_o also_o to_o admit_v of_o and_o justify_v that_o invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o their_o declaration_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o oxford_n continue_v still_o solicitous_a for_o a_o happy_a peace_n for_o avoid_v delay_n or_o cavil_v about_o name_n or_o title_n or_o descant_v upon_o word_n humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o send_v messenger_n with_o instruction_n to_o desire_v a_o treaty_n for_o peace_n whereunto_o he_o ready_o assent_v two_o person_n be_v by_o he_o nominate_v and_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n for_o their_o safe_a conduct_n which_o letter_n have_v in_o substance_n this_o answer_n viz._n that_o if_o they_o will_v first_o agree_v that_o those_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v a_o westminster_n be_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n be_v only_a council_n that_o those_o gentleman_n shall_v have_v a_o safe_a conduct_n this_o be_v therefore_o take_v into_o consideration_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o write_v his_o royal_a letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n himself_o and_o therein_o to_o enclose_v a_o letter_n superscribe_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n martii_fw-la which_o his_o majesty_n according_o do_v and_o thereby_o desire_v that_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o fit_a person_n may_v be_v appoint_v and_o authorize_v to_o meet_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n at_o such_o a_o place_n as_o they_o shall_v nominate_v with_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o fit_a person_n appoint_v and_o authorize_v by_o he_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n for_o settle_v the_o present_a distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o procure_v a_o happy_a peace_n in_o answer_v whereunto_o martii_fw-la they_o insist_v that_o themselves_o thus_o sit_v at_o westminster_n be_v the_o parliament_n convene_v according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o those_o loyal_a person_n member_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v come_v to_o his_o majesty_n at_o oxford_n according_a to_o his_o royal_a proclamation_n have_v desert_v their_o trust_n and_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o sum_n do_v intimate_v that_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v herein_o must_v be_v with_o the_o concurrent_a advice_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o their_o late_a solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n call_v his_o majesty_n earnest_a endeavour_n for_o peace_n but_o profession_n and_o their_o own_o feign_a pretence_n most_o real_a intention_n let_v fall_n by_o way_n of_o menace_n that_o his_o majesty_n can_v not_o be_v the_o least_o and_o last_o sufferer_n hitherto_o as_o a_o consequence_n of_o this_o second_o invasion_n by_o the_o scot_n i_o have_v give_v a_o brief_a touch_n of_o his_o majesty_n far_o incessant_a endeavour_n for_o obtain_v a_o happy_a peace_n with_o these_o violent_a spirit_a man_n by_o a_o amicable_a treaty_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n by_o reason_n they_o then_o see_v such_o a_o likelihood_n through_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o those_o their_o dear_a brethren_n to_o carry_v all_o powerful_o before_o they_o i_o shall_v look_v back_o a_o little_a and_o take_v notice_n not_o only_o how_o their_o heavy_a oppression_n upon_o the_o people_n by_o many_o far_a grievous_a imposition_n be_v carry_v on_o but_o how_o they_o proceed_v in_o their_o advance_v the_o sceptre_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o this_o realm_n for_o so_o they_o call_v their_o presbyterian_a discipline_n wherein_o i_o observe_v that_o within_o six_o day_n next_o after_o this_o their_o invasion_n the_o member_n at_o westminster_n pass_v a_o ordinance_n jan._n for_o regulate_v the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n 61._o by_o edward_n earl_n of_o manchester_n than_o their_o chancellor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o turn_v out_o all_o loyal_a person_n from_o their_o headship_n and_o fellowship_n in_o any_o of_o the_o college_n there_o and_o for_o remove_v scandalous_a minister_n id_fw-la est_fw-la all_o orthodox_n man_n throughout_o the_o several_a associate_v county_n of_o essex_n norfolk_n suffolk_z hertford_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n and_o lincoln_n that_o the_o welsh_a also_o may_v be_v the_o soon_o bring_v under_o the_o yoke_n they_o soon_o after_o make_v another_o ordinance_n febr._n whereby_o they_o impower_v sir_n thomas_n middleton_n knight_n supra_fw-la to_o take_v subscription_n for_o raise_v of_o force_n in_o the_o six_o county_n of_o north-wales_n and_o give_v the_o public_a faith_n for_o such_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v raise_v to_o that_o purpose_n chap._n xviii_o have_v thus_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o transaction_n in_o their_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n 1643._o i_o come_v now_o according_a to_o my_o design_a method_n to_o the_o militarie-business_n of_o this_o year_n 1643._o in_o which_o i_o find_v that_o the_o king_n have_v gain_v ground_n in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n his_o far_a success_n in_o sundry_a part_n be_v not_o unsuitable_a thereto_o for_o sir_n hugh_n cholmley_n of_o whitby_n in_o yorkshire_n who_o at_o first_o have_v be_v a_o most_o confide_a man_n think_v it_o now_o time_n to_o declare_v march_n for_o the_o king_n so_o likewise_o do_v captain_n brown-bushell_n governor_n of_o scarborough_n castle_n in_o that_o county_n who_o then_o deliver_v it_o up_o for_o his_o majesty_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o their_o great_a northern_a champion_n ferdinando_n lord_n fairfax_n be_v rout_v march_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o cumberland_n at_o bramham-moore_n in_o that_o county_n which_o great_a defeat_n so_o startle_v the_o member_n at_o westminster_n that_o they_o forthwith_o solicit_v the_o aid_n of_o their_o brethren_n the_o scot_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o also_o prince_n rupert_n upon_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n near_o bermicham_n a_o seditious_a and_o populous_a town_n in_o warwick_n shire_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o the_o rebel_n command_v by_o colonel_n greaves_n worsted_n april_n they_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o loyal_a william_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n who_o there_o receive_v his_o death_n wound_n soon_o after_o that_o also_o another_o party_n of_o they_o command_v by_o john_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o famous_a sir_n john_n hotham_n their_o trusty_a governor_n of_o hull_n be_v rout_v near_o ancaster_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o litchfield_n close_n which_o they_o have_v get_v after_o the_o unsuccessfull_a attempt_n thereof_o by_o the_o lord_n brooke_n be_v without_o much_o ado_n
scotland_n much_o revive_v their_o droop_a spirit_n 1644._o for_o winter_n be_v over_o they_o frame_v a_o ordinance_n march_v that_o sir_n william_n brereton_n in_o cheshire_n shall_v have_v authority_n to_o take_v subscription_n for_o raise_v more_o force_n in_o that_o county_n 65._o and_o soon_o after_o impose_v july_n a_o new_a excise_n upon_o allom_n coperas_fw-la monmouth-cap_n hat_n of_o all_o sort_n hops_n saffron_n 73_o starch_n all_o manner_n of_o silk_n and_o stuff_n and_o on_o several_a other_o commodity_n make_v or_o grow_v in_o england_n not_o former_o charge_v and_o have_v by_o their_o many_o and_o great_a grievous_a tax_n thus_o large_o provide_v for_o welcome_v in_o the_o scot_n those_o their_o dear_a brethren_n advance_v southwards_o and_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o loss_n of_o all_o the_o north_n be_v by_o this_o mean_n thus_o in_o great_a peril_n and_o prince_n rupert_n come_v with_o the_o chief_a of_o 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be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n and_o march_v southwards_o with_o what_o horse_n he_o have_v leave_v expose_v york_n hopeless_a of_o relief_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o by_o reason_n thereof_o be_v july_n deliver_v up_o to_o cromwell_n within_o few_o day_n after_o but_o of_o this_o fatal_a action_n the_o king_n than_o far_o remote_a know_v nothing_o at_o present_a his_o royal_a heart_n incessant_o mind_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n from_o further_a spoil_n by_o the_o war_n send_v july_n to_o the_o member_n at_o westminster_n evesham_n desire_v as_o former_o that_o they_o will_v appoint_v such_o and_o so_o many_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a sufficient_o authorize_v by_o they_o to_o attend_v he_o upon_o safe-conduct_n give_v and_o there_o to_o conclude_v how_o all_o thing_n in_o question_n may_v be_v full_o settle_v which_o gracious_a message_n though_o not_o then_o regard_v so_o much_o be_v they_o elate_v with_o that_o their_o success_n at_o marston-moore_n yet_o after_o that_o grand_a defeat_n of_o their_o old_a general_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o cornwall_n which_o happen_v septemb_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n next_o follow_v his_o majesty_n then_o remind_v tavestoke_n they_o of_o that_o his_o message_n from_o evesham_n they_o do_v vouchsafe_v within_o two_o month_n follow_v to_o send_v nou._n he_o certain_a proposition_n but_o such_o as_o do_v still_o apparent_o manifest_v their_o confidence_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n by_o power_n through_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o scot_n with_o who_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o so_o firm_a a_o combination_n for_o assistance_n by_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o by_o these_o proposition_n among_o other_o they_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o make_v these_o follow_a demand_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o sign_v that_o instrument_n call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n add_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n of_o happy_a memory_n for_o so_o they_o have_v the_o face_n to_o say_v though_o mr._n nye_n have_v express_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o for_o matter_n person_n and_o other_o circumstance_n be_v never_o in_o any_o age_n before_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v pass_v for_o to_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n within_o his_o three_o kingdom_n next_o that_o a_o bill_n shall_v be_v pass_v for_o the_o utter_a abolish_n of_o episcopacy_n without_o which_o government_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o no_o national_a church_n ever_o be_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o call_n and_o sit_v of_o their_o assembly_n of_o divine_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n also_o that_o a_o act_n shall_v be_v pass_v for_o confirm_v their_o treaty_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o scots-army_n into_o england_n and_o for_o establish_v that_o their_o disloyal_a declaration_n make_v by_o themselves_o and_o the_o scot_n bear_v date_n 30._o jan._n 1643._o whereby_o prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n his_o majesty_n nephew_n james_n earl_n of_o derby_n william_n marquess_n of_o newcastle_n john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o nobility_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o bishop_n of_o ely_n than_o their_o prisoner_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o worthy_a person_n both_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o scotland_n be_v except_v as_o to_o life_n and_o their_o estate_n doom_v to_o pay_v public_a debt_n likewise_o that_o a_o great_a number_n more_o who_o name_n be_v there_o express_v together_o with_o all_o those_o loyal_a member_n of_o parliament_n which_o attend_v his_o majesty_n at_o oxford_n shall_v be_v remove_v from_o his_o majesty_n council_n and_o never_o to_o come_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o court_n but_o by_o their_o permission_n then_o that_o all_o judge_n sergeant_n councillor_n attorney_n doctor_n advocate_n and_o proctor_n in_o the_o law-common_a or_o civil_a who_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o any_o practice_n public_a or_o private_a and_o all_o clergyman_n whatsoever_o who_o have_v also_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v incapable_a of_o any_o preferment_n or_o employment_n in_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n moreover_o that_o the_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n shall_v be_v settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o commissioner_n nominate_v by_o both_o their_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o education_n and_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n child_n as_o also_o the_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n or_o parliament_n furthermore_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o deputy_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n be_v nominate_v by_o 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unreasonable_a than_o these_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v so_o that_o in_o short_a the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v no_o less_o than_o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v condescend_v to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o religion_n by_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o whereunto_o all_o the_o reverend_a clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v likewise_o subscribe_v sacrifice_v the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o most_o faithful_a subject_n to_o the_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n of_o these_o man_n subject_a all_o those_o loyal_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n common_a and_o civil_a to_o their_o malice_n give_v up_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n total_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o great_a enemy_n therewith_o not_o only_o to_o oppress_v his_o good_a subject_n at_o home_o but_o according_a to_o their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o molest_v and_o annoy_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n abroad_o and_o prostitute_v the_o education_n of_o his_o dear_a
clear_v and_o those_o difficulty_n explain_v to_o he_o which_o he_o then_o conceive_v to_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o just_a regal_a power_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v give_v a_o full_a consent_n to_o those_o proposition_n as_o they_o then_o stand_v engage_v himself_o to_o give_v his_o cheerful_a assent_n to_o all_o such_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v real_o to_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o his_o people_n and_o to_o prefer_v the_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n before_o his_o own_o particular_a and_o as_o a_o far_a mean_n to_o work_v a_o confidence_n in_o they_o of_o his_o own_o sincerity_n in_o these_o thing_n he_o offer_v again_o to_o trust_v they_o with_o his_o own_o person_n conjure_v they_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o subject_n and_o as_o they_o be_v man_n who_o desire_v to_o leave_v a_o good_a name_n behind_o they_o so_o to_o receive_v and_o make_v use_n of_o that_o his_o answer_n that_o all_o issue_n of_o blood_n may_v be_v stop_v and_o those_o unhappy_a distraction_n peaceable_o settle_v but_o as_o his_o former_a gracious_a and_o frequent_a offer_n so_o this_o can_v not_o then_o find_v any_o acceptance_n at_o all_o with_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o composure_n of_o those_o lamentable_a distraction_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n their_o aim_n at_o first_o and_o continue_a resolution_n still_o be_v to_o share_v the_o spoil_n which_o by_o their_o strength_n and_o power_n they_o have_v most_o unjust_o get_v nay_o in_o stead_n of_o any_o kindness_n or_o comfort_n which_o he_o may_v rational_o expect_v from_o their_o many_o and_o most_o solemn_a promise_n and_o protestation_n they_o perpetual_o torment_v his_o pious_a soul_n with_o incessant_a importunity_n to_o take_v their_o hypocritical_a covenant_n and_o send_v for_o several_a of_o their_o most_o rigid_a preacher_n 1233._o to_o terrify_v he_o with_o their_o kirk-censure_n upon_o his_o refusal_n thereof_o in_o which_o sad_a and_o 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of_o those_o advantage_n they_o then_o have_v give_v their_o dear_a brethren_n very_o good_a word_n tell_v 29._o they_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o demand_v make_v in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o vote_n that_o their_o earnest_a desire_n be_v the_o settle_n of_o religion_n and_o church_n government_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a ground_n of_o their_o engagement_n in_o this_o cause_n so_o will_v the_o perfect_a of_o it_o be_v their_o chief_a joy_n and_o glory_n of_o both_o kingdom_n it_o be_v the_o constant_a resolution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n against_o all_o opposition_n to_o strengthen_v and_o cherish_v the_o brotherly_a kindness_n between_o the_o kingdom_n and_o peace_n settle_v with_o truth_n and_o those_o thing_n perform_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n which_o by_o treaty_n they_o be_v oblige_v unto_o to_o recall_v their_o army_n with_o as_o great_a alacrity_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o send_v the_o same_o into_o england_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o 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thing_n stand_v thus_o make_v the_o game_n now_o to_o be_v play_v betwixt_o these_o great_a master_n not_o a_o little_a difficult_a to_o each_o the_o chief_a business_n of_o the_o then_o predominant_a party_n at_o westminster_n be_v to_o gain_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o upon_o the_o matter_n total_o quit_v his_o regal_a power_n to_o they_o by_o take_v their_o covenant_n and_o assent_v to_o those_o their_o destructive_a proposition_n beforementioned_a then_o to_o keep_v he_o close_a prisoner_n and_o exercise_v the_o same_o power_n without_o he_o and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o scot_n not_o only_o to_o use_v the_o like_a regal-power_n in_o scotland_n but_o to_o get_v a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o boot_v consider_v that_o have_v the_o king_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o grandee_n there_o be_v able_a to_o make_v their_o own_o term_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o as_o to_o riches_n and_o honour_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o mean_n unessay_v by_o each_o for_o accomplish_v their_o respective_a end_n but_o the_o argument_n and_o debate_n about_o this_o business_n continue_v no_o less_o than_o six_o month_n before_o all_o thing_n be_v full_o agree_v i_o shall_v reserve_v my_o observation_n upon_o they_o till_o then_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v notice_n of_o what_o else_o do_v occur_v that_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o order_n to_o the_o carry_v on_o their_o main_a work_n and_o divide_v the_o same_o into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o touch_v their_o attempt_n upon_o the_o king_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o proposition_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o sceptre_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o by_o that_o title_n they_o call_v their_o presbyterean_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n as_o to_o the_o first_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n james_n duke_n hamilton_n lindsey_n earl_n of_o craford_n the_o earl_n of_o cassiles_n and_o some_o other_o from_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n come_v 1304._o to_o newcastle_n to_o the_o king_n and_o there_o earnest_o solicit_v he_o to_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o sign_n the_o proposition_n to_o second_v which_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o petition_n present_v to_o his_o majesty_n from_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n for_o reformation_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o uniformity_n of_o church_n government_n denounce_v god_n anger_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o hazard_n to_o lose_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n in_o case_n he_o assent_v not_o thereto_o soon_o after_o which_o mr._n andrew_n cant_n mr._n robert_n blayre_a and_o mr._n james_n douglass_n come_v 1317._o thither_o also_o to_o press_v he_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o torment_v he_o likewise_o yet_o more_o one_o of_o these_o violent_a man_n i_o mean_v a_o rigid_a presbyterean-preacher_n beside_o many_o rude_a and_o uncivil_a expression_n 1419._o in_o his_o sermon_n there_o before_o the_o king_n call_v for_o the_o 52._o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v by_o the_o congregation_n which_o begin_v thus_o why_o do_v thou_o tyrant_n boast_v abroad_o thy_o wicked_a work_n to_o praise_v whereupon_o his_o majesty_n instant_o stand_v up_o and_o call_v for_o the_o 56._o psalm_n begin_v thus_o have_v mercy_n lord_n on_o i_o i_o pray_v for_o man_n will_v i_o devour_v which_o the_o people_n ready_o sing_v wave_v the_o other_o nay_o the_o fierceness_n of_o these_o scottish-presbyters_a against_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n be_v such_o as_o that_o upon_o certain_a proposal_n 1435._o make_v to_o those_o of_o they_o who_o be_v commissioner_n from_o the_o general_a assembly_n viz._n if_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v into_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n shall_v exclude_v he_o of_o the_o government_n there_o for_o his_o leave_v they_o without_o grant_v the_o proposition_n whether_o or_o not_o
each_o differ_v from_o other_o in_o divers_a material_a point_n but_o all_o centre_n in_o opposition_n to_o presbytery_n which_o strange_a opinion_n no_o less_o absurd_a than_o various_a be_v so_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o zealous_a disciplinarian_o who_o term_v they_o heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a that_o they_o spare_v for_o no_o pain_n in_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v they_o as_o to_o the_o tenet_n and_o practice_n of_o these_o independent_a libertine_n let_v this_o one_o instance_n serve_v for_o a_o taste_n one_o mr._n gregory_n of_o colonel_n rich_a his_o regiment_n preach_v at_o a_o widow_n house_n near_o northampton_n tell_v his_o auditor_n that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o unfold_v the_o scripture_n as_o it_o be_v reveal_v to_o he_o likewise_o that_o he_o hope_v to_o see_v the_o shop-window_n open_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n also_o that_o the_o psalm_n be_v no_o scripture_n and_o that_o the_o parson_n of_o that_o parish_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o antichrist_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o apparent_a danger_n to_o the_o disciplinarian_o from_o this_o bless_a brood_n of_o their_o own_o hatch_n some_o confidence_n they_o yet_o have_v of_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o far_a growth_n to_o that_o end_n therefore_o as_o to_o their_o former_a notable_a prank_n they_o frequent_o do_v by_o a_o special_a ordinance_n 1471._o they_o cause_v a_o day_n to_o be_v set_v a_o part_n for_o humble_v themselves_o and_o seek_v of_o god_n as_o they_o term_v it_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n the_o preamble_n whereof_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a here_o to_o insert_v we_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n to_o endeavour_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o doctrine_n discipline_n and_o worship_n and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o have_v find_v the_o presence_n of_o god_n wonderful_o assist_v we_o in_o this_o cause_n especial_o since_o our_o engagement_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_a covenant_n have_v think_v fit_a lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n to_o set_v forth_o this_o our_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o perilous_a condition_n that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o through_o the_o abominable_a blasphemy_n and_o damnable_a heresy_n vent_v and_o spread_v abroad_o therein_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o faith_n contempt_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o as_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o employ_v and_o improve_v the_o utmost_a of_o our_o power_n that_o nothing_o be_v say_v or_o do_v against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n so_o we_o desire_v that_o both_o ourselves_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n may_v be_v deep_o humble_v before_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o great_a reproach_n and_o contempt_n which_o have_v be_v cast_v upon_o his_o name_n and_o save_v truth_n and_o for_o that_o swift_a destruction_n which_o we_o may_v just_o fear_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o immortal_a soul_n of_o such_o who_o be_v or_o may_v be_v draw_v away_o by_o give_v heed_n to_o seduce_a spirit_n in_o the_o hearty_a and_o tender_a compassion_n whereof_o we_o the_o say_v lord_n and_o commons_o do_v order_n and_o ordain_v that_o wednesday_n be_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o march_n next_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o a_o day_n of_o public_a humiliation_n etc_n etc_n and_o to_o back_o this_o their_o godly_a exercise_n forasmuch_o as_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n have_v effect_v such_o great_a matter_n otherwise_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n soon_o after_o vote_v 1479._o a_o ordinance_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o disable_n every_o person_n whatsoever_o from_o bear_v any_o office_n civil_a or_o military_a that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o covenant_n but_o that_o which_o they_o deem_v above_o all_o not_o only_o to_o get_v a_o hand_n over_o this_o many-headed-monster_n independency_n but_o to_o establish_v to_o themselves_o a_o last_a dominion_n over_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o other_o people_n be_v to_o gain_v the_o king_n person_n into_o their_o power_n concern_v who_o they_o have_v be_v truck_v with_o the_o scot_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n at_o the_o least_o his_o majesty_n be_v all_o that_o while_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n and_o their_o army_n quarter_v in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n not_o without_o some_o heartburning_n towards_o those_o their_o dear_a brethren_n for_o keep_v he_o so_o long_o and_o continue_v their_o army_n in_o this_o realm_n at_o so_o vast_a a_o charge_n and_o intolerable_a a_o burden_n to_o those_o northern_a part_n have_v have_v no_o use_n thereof_o at_o all_o after_o the_o render_v of_o newark_n nor_o do_v this_o deteiner_n pass_v without_o some_o quick_a dispute_n betwixt_o they_o the_o grandee_n here_o affirm_v 20._o and_o insist_v stiff_o upon_o it_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n have_v no_o right_n of_o joint_a exercise_n of_o interest_n in_o dispose_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n urge_v 8._o likewise_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v desert_v his_o parliament_n and_o people_n enter_v into_o and_o continue_v in_o a_o bloody_a and_o dangerous_a war_n against_o they_o have_v not_o grant_v those_o proposition_n which_o by_o both_o kingdom_n be_v send_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o a_o safe_a and_o well-grounded_n peace_n he_o be_v not_o therefore_o at_o present_a in_o a_o condition_n to_o exercise_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n or_o be_v leave_v to_o go_v or_o reside_v where_o and_o when_o himself_o please_v farther_o object_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n at_o a_o conference_n with_o they_o have_v declare_v 8._o that_o it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o both_o kingdom_n for_o the_o king_n to_o go_v into_o scotland_n but_o after_o much_o dispute_n the_o scot_n in_o brief_a tell_v 30._o they_o that_o their_o army_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n their_o committee_n of_o estate_n by_o their_o commission_n and_o their_o officer_n by_o their_o military_a oath_n aught_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n from_o harm_n and_o prejudices_fw-la often_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n come_v to_o their_o army_n for_o shelter_n and_o defence_n add_v that_o 32._o it_o be_v the_o law_n and_o common_a practice_n of_o all_o nation_n not_o to_o deliver_v the_o mean_a subject_n flee_v to_o they_o though_o for_o the_o great_a crime_n and_o that_o if_o the_o mean_a be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v how_o will_v the_o world_n abroad_o condemn_v they_o for_o so_o base_a and_o dishonourable_a a_o act_n the_o king_n have_v cast_v himself_o into_o their_o hand_n they_o likewise_o say_v 42._o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o scottish_a army_n be_v invite_v and_o call_v into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o a_o treaty_n for_o prosecute_a the_o end_n of_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n whereof_o one_o article_n be_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n be_v person_n there_o can_v remain_v no_o doubt_n concern_v this_o exercise_n of_o that_o right_n and_o interest_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o say_v it_o seem_v very_o strange_a that_o when_o upon_o invitation_n they_o be_v come_v into_o england_n as_o for_o other_o end_n so_o to_o defend_v his_o majesty_n be_v person_n their_o be_v in_o england_n shall_v be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o argument_n why_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o both_o house_n shall_v think_v fit_a whereunto_o the_o english_a commissioner_n reply_v that_o the_o scotch-army_n come_v in_o hither_o as_o auxiliary_n under_o pay_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o capitulate_v herein_o at_o all_o and_o that_o whereas_o the_o scot_n do_v so_o much_o urge_v their_o obligation_n by_o the_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n they_o tell_v 55._o they_o that_o they_o leave_v out_o the_o principal_a clause_n which_o be_v relative_a viz._n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o which_o the_o other_o part_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v mention_v but_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v that_o all_o this_o fence_n with_o argument_n come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o mere_a money-business_n for_o whereas_o the_o grandee_n at_o westminster_n by_o stipulation_n 36._o with_o the_o scot_n for_o their_o expedition_n into_o england_n have_v promise_v to_o pay_v they_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o
under_o that_o disguise_n pretend_v their_o desire_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n present_v 1727._o he_o with_o the_o same_o proposition_n in_o effect_n as_o he_o have_v former_o receive_v from_o the_o grandee_n at_o westminster_n when_o he_o lie_v at_o newcastle_n in_o custody_n of_o the_o scot_n whereunto_o he_o make_v answer_v ibid._n that_o unto_o some_o of_o they_o he_o can_v not_o consent_v without_o violation_n of_o his_o conscience_n and_o honour_n nor_o to_o some_o other_o for_o that_o they_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n as_o thing_n than_o stand_v and_o destructive_a to_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a interest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o all_o those_o who_o affection_n concur_v with_o they_o and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o army_n may_v be_v likewise_o treat_v on_o in_o order_n to_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o last_a peace_n still_o urge_v his_o desire_n of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n but_o to_o this_o vouchsafe_v he_o no_o reply_n at_o all_o they_o cast_v off_o that_o veil_n and_o proceed_v yet_o far_o in_o bridle_v the_o city_n by_o impeach_v 1748._o the_o lord_n mayor_n divers_a aldermen_z and_o some_o eminent_a citizen_n for_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o petition_n engagement_n and_o force_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o the_o xxvith_o of_o july_n beforementioned_a who_o be_v thereupon_o commit_v ibid._n to_o the_o tower_n about_o this_o time_n also_o for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o buy_v bishop_n land_n they_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n 133._o whereby_o the_o purchaser_n be_v promise_v to_o have_v their_o bargain_n confirm_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o wild-headed_n schismatic_n limb_n of_o this_o monstrous_a independent-body_n who_o help_n they_o may_v need_v at_o a_o desperate_a pinch_n may_v propagate_v the_o more_o throughout_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n a_o petition_n 1761._o be_v frame_v and_o subscription_n get_v to_o it_o by_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o godly-party_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o present_v to_o the_o house_n at_o westminster_n for_o send_v of_o able_a gift_a man_n as_o they_o call_v they_o though_o not_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereupon_o thanks_o ib._n be_v return_v to_o the_o petitioner_n by_o the_o house_n about_o this_o time_n likewise_o a_o ordinance_n be_v bring_v ib._n in_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o settle_v the_o church-government_n in_o a_o presbyterean-way_n with_o a_o clause_n for_o tender_a conscience_n and_o such_o as_o be_v godly_a and_o make_v conscience_n of_o their_o way_n wherein_o upon_o large_a debate_n have_v it_o be_v resolve_v 1770._o that_o all_o manner_n of_o sect_n shall_v partake_v of_o this_o indulgence_n except_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o such_o 1772._o as_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n according_a to_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o observable_a that_o as_o at_o this_o time_n the_o independent_a grandee_n be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o own_o future_a dominion_n so_o the_o presbyterean_a brethren_n though_o then_o under_o hatch_n be_v as_o busy_a as_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v possible_a set_v on_o the_o old-covenanters_n in_o scotland_n to_o make_v a_o loud_a noise_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n 1796._o from_o their_o commissioner_n then_o reside_v at_o westminster_n send_v to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n chief_o concern_v their_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n the_o king_n for_o so_o they_o call_v he_o wherein_o they_o take_v notice_n that_o he_o be_v still_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o many_o profession_n and_o engagement_n make_v by_o the_o say_a house_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n viz._n that_o they_o will_v take_v care_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n and_o of_o his_o just_a power_n and_o greateness_n which_o both_o kingdom_n have_v swear_v as_o that_o letter_n do_v import_v not_o to_o diminish_v also_o that_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o some_o intention_n by_o the_o army_n to_o remove_v his_o majesty_n from_o hampton-court_n and_o find_v that_o their_o stability_n and_o happiness_n do_v so_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n be_v resolve_v that_o the_o alteration_n of_o affair_n shall_v never_o ☜_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n they_o do_v owe_v unto_o he_o nor_o from_o their_o constant_a resolution_n to_o live_v in_o all_o loyalty_n under_o his_o government_n they_o have_v often_o show_v their_o earnest_a desire_n and_o contribute_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n towards_o the_o composure_n of_o those_o unhappy_a difference_n and_o that_o the_o house_n at_o westminster_n have_v by_o their_o vote_n of_o october_n the_o xxvith_o intimate_v unto_o they_o their_o resolution_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n as_o also_o that_o they_o be_v prepare_v proposition_n to_o be_v tender_v to_o he_o they_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v expedit_v and_o communicate_v to_o they_o that_o according_a to_o their_o many_o engagement_n and_o relation_n there_o may_v still_o be_v a_o conjunction_n of_o council_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o the_o common-peace_n and_o joint_a interest_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o that_o for_o the_o assist_v of_o they_o in_o clear_v his_o majesty_n be_v doubt_n and_o for_o give_v mutual_a satisfaction_n to_o each_o other_o they_o desire_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n as_o the_o best_a and_o ready_a mean_n to_o obtain_v the_o joint_a desire_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o to_o that_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v invite_v to_o come_v to_o london_n with_o that_o honour_n freedom_n and_o respect_n as_o be_v due_a to_o his_o majesty_n or_o at_o least_o remain_z at_o hampton-court_n and_o not_o to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o restraynt_v of_o the_o soldier_n but_o this_o project_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n which_o may_v in_o any_o sort_n tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o people_n be_v then_o set_v on_o foot_n too_o late_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o army_n at_o that_o time_n drive_v on_o another_o design_n in_o order_n to_o his_o absolute_a destruction_n wherein_o the_o common_a soldier_n be_v to_o act_v their_o part_n by_o those_o pernicious_a instrument_n call_v adjutator_n which_o be_v by_o make_v show_n to_o frame_v certain_a article_n in_o order_n for_o settle_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o this_o to_o be_v call_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n people_n to_o which_o end_n they_o change_v their_o guard_n put_v such_o upon_o he_o as_o be_v more_o strict_a and_o discharge_v well_o nigh_o all_o his_o servant_n who_o they_o have_v former_o admit_v to_o wait_v on_o he_o the_o tenor_n of_o which_o instrument_n call_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n 1._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o more_o equal_a distribution_n by_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n for_o election_n of_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n 2._o that_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v shall_v be_v dissolve_v upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1648._o than_o next_o ensue_v 3._o that_o the_o people_n may_v of_o course_n choose_v a_o parliament_n for_o themselves_o every_o two_o year_n and_o to_o begin_v on_o the_o first_o thursday_n in_o april_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o to_o end_v upon_o the_o last_o of_o september_n ensue_v 4._o that_o 1799._o the_o people_n be_v thenceforth_o to_o be_v declare_v the_o supream-power_n whereunto_o that_o and_o all_o future_a representative_n shall_v be_v subordinate_a and_o accountable_a this_n not_o please_v the_o member_n at_o westminster_n be_v by_o they_o vote_v to_o be_v the_o very_a destruction_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o no_o less_o active_a be_v they_o themselves_o though_o in_o private_a in_o frame_v a_o impeachment_n against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n stuart_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o collect_v together_o all_o his_o majesty_n be_v letter_n and_o other_o paper_n take_v at_o navesby_n or_o elsewhere_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v ready_a when_o the_o house_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v they_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n cromwell_n who_o be_v the_o very_a soul_n of_o that_o party_n do_v so_o play_v the_o ambidexter_n that_o he_o sometime_o make_v show_v to_o the_o king_n how_o well_o he_o be_v please_v with_o his_o late_a answer_n to_o those_o proposition_n from_o the_o house_n
confiding-friend_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o act_v for_o they_o so_o vigorous_o as_o that_o from_o launton_n a_o populous_a corporation_n in_o somersetshire_n they_o have_v very_o great_a thanks_o for_o the_o same_o so_o likewise_o from_o the_o godly-party_n in_o buckinghamshire_n 91._o who_o also_o make_v large_a promise_n to_o adhere_v to_o and_o stand_v by_o they_o in_o the_o far_a prosecution_n thereof_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o ability_n against_o all_o opposer_n desire_v that_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o a_o speedy_a settle_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o might_n best_o conduce_v to_o the_o freedom_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o they_o will_v put_v forth_o their_o power_n for_o promote_a of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o give_v due_a encouragement_n to_o all_o godly_a and_o able_a minister_n to_o cast_v out_o such_o as_o be_v scandalous_a and_o unfit_a for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o to_o be_v tender_a of_o the_o conscience_n of_o such_o who_o conversation_n be_v as_o become_v the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ._n for_o which_o the_o petitioner_n have_v not_o only_a thanks_o thereupon_o render_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o constant_a affection_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o a_o order_n be_v forthwith_o make_v that_o the_o petition_n shall_v be_v print_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o world_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o singular_a affection_n of_o the_o petitioner_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o example_n for_o other_o county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o transaction_n here_o 1648._o so_o awaken_v the_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n that_o see_v no_o good_a can_v be_v effect_v by_o word_n they_o resolve_v to_o dispute_v the_o business_n otherwise_o and_o therefore_o agree_v of_o raise_v a_o army_n but_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o that_o kirk_n endeavour_v to_o oppose_v they_o therein_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n there_o declare_v 1978._o that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n shall_v be_v represent_v and_o reparation_n seek_v for_o the_o same_o next_o that_o the_o war_n which_o they_o be_v to_o make_v with_o england_n shall_v be_v for_o strengthen_v the_o union_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o encourage_v the_o presbytereans_n and_o well_o affect_v there_o moreover_o that_o they_o will_v declare_v his_o majesty_n be_v concession_n concern_v religion_n not_o to_o be_v satisfactory_a and_o that_o whereas_o religion_n have_v be_v and_o they_o trust_v shall_v be_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o all_o their_o undertake_n so_o they_o will_v be_v careful_a that_o the_o then_o present_a question_n to_o be_v state_v shall_v contain_v security_n and_o assurance_n to_o be_v have_v from_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o solemn_a oath_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n that_o he_o shall_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o successor_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o pass_v act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o league_n and_o covenant_n establish_v presbytreal_n government_n the_o directory_n for_o worship_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o make_v opposition_n to_o any_o of_o these_o nor_o endeavour_v any_o change_n thereof_o as_o also_o that_o this_o security_n shall_v be_v have_v from_o he_o before_o his_o restitution_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o kirk_n be_v not_o one_o jot_n satisfy_v but_o earnest_o urge_v 1979._o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v against_o his_o majesty_n be_v concession_n positive_o without_o any_o condition_n and_o present_o without_o delay_n they_o be_v as_o they_o express_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o cause_n and_o covenant_n and_o when_o they_o discern_v that_o force_n be_v levy_v throughout_o that_o kingdom_n they_o so_o much_o fear_v that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o good_a subject_n may_v receive_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o that_o they_o do_v put_v up_o a_o large_a petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n there_o wherein_o they_o earnest_o desire_v 1994._o the_o lord_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o the_o great_a day_n of_o judgement_n that_o they_o will_v not_o proceed_v so_o as_o to_o give_v any_o encouragement_n unto_o the_o prelatical_a or_o malignant_a party_n in_o england_n nor_o be_v any_o grief_n to_o the_o presbyterean_a party_n nor_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n until_o he_o have_v resolve_v the_o settlement_n of_o presbytery_n and_o that_o what_o they_o intend_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n may_v be_v with_o subordination_n to_o those_o end_n express_v in_o the_o covenant_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n there_o declare_v ibid._n that_o they_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o join_v or_o associate_a with_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a or_o malignant-party_n if_o they_o shall_v again_o rise_v in_o arm_n either_o to_o oppose_v or_o obstruct_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o will_v oppose_v and_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v they_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o covenant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n likewise_o that_o in_o regard_v his_o majesty_n be_v late_a concession_n and_o offer_n concern_v religion_n be_v not_o satisfactory_a and_o that_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o all_o the_o undertake_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v be_v and_o they_o hope_v shall_v be_v to_o see_v religion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n settle_v and_o that_o as_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o rescue_v of_o his_o majesty_n from_o those_o who_o malicious_o carry_v he_o away_o from_o holdenby-house_n against_o his_o own_o will_n and_o the_o declare_a resolution_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o do_v still_o detain_v he_o close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v come_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o some_o of_o his_o house_n in_o or_o about_o london_n where_o both_o kingdom_n may_v make_v their_o application_n to_o he_o for_o settle_v of_o religion_n and_o a_o well_o ground_a peace_n so_o they_o do_v resolve_v not_o to_o put_v in_o his_o majesty_n be_v hand_n or_o in_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o such_o power_n whereby_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v obstruct_v or_o oppose_v religion_n or_o presbyterean-government_n endanger_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o before_o any_o agreement_n shall_v be_v make_v his_o majesty_n shall_v give_v assurance_n under_o his_o solemn_a oath_n and_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n that_o he_o shall_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o agreement_n to_o such_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o both_o and_o either_o kingdom_n respective_o for_o enjoin_v the_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o full_o establish_v presbyterean-government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o make_v opposition_n to_o any_o of_o these_o nor_o endeavour_v any_o thing_n thereof_o moreover_o that_o if_o any_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v on_o just_a and_o necessary_a ground_n so_o do_v they_o resolve_v ☞_o to_o give_v the_o trust_n and_o charge_n of_o their_o army_n and_o committee_n to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v of_o know_a integrity_n and_o against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o exception_n also_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v willing_a to_o subscribe_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o undertake_n a_o oath_n wherein_o both_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o and_o otherwise_o they_o be_v willing_a the_o church_n shall_v have_v interest_n as_o have_v be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o that_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n thereupon_o may_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o then_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n it_o be_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n defence_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1643._o and_o like_a as_o they_o have_v draw_v that_o act_n of_o posture_n which_o be_v allow_v in_o parliament_n and_o send_v to_o the_o shire_n they_o think_v it_o fit_a time_n to_o send_v their_o demand_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o that_o some_o descreet_a man_n shall_v be_v send_v with_o the_o same_o and_o a_o limit_a time_n appoint_v for_o his_o return_n with_o answer_n ¶_o i_o shall_v not_o stand_v here_o to_o give_v instance_n of_o such_o particular_n as_o further_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o grandee_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o scot_n upon_o this_o business_n for_o all_o those_o passage_n be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o by_o thus_o fence_v with_o each_o other_o to_o prevent_v any_o censure_n in_o their_o respective_a act_n and_o consequent_o to_o obtain_v the_o people_n assistance_n upon_o occasion_n for_o in_o short_a the_o state_n of_o the_o business_n stand_v thus_o the_o
●words●_n this_o ordinance_n and_o other_o likewise_o present_v to_o hi●_n alteration_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o some_o expression_n in_o they_o which_o do_v reflect_v on_o former_a establish_a law_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v pen_v in_o other_o term_n 7._o that_o he_o will_v pass_v a_o act_n for_o prevention_n of_o say_v mass_n in_o court_n or_o other_o place_n provide_v only_o that_o his_o queen_n may_v have_v free_a exercise_n of_o her_o religion_n for_o herself_o and_o her_o ordinary_a servant_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o marriage_n make_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n france_n and_o england_n 8._o last_o that_o for_o the_o covenant_n he_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n take_v it_o himself_o nor_o impose_v it_o upon_o other_o therefore_o hope_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v insist_v on_o in_o regard_n the_o impose_v thereof_o can_v not_o tend_v to_o peace_n a_o great_a part_n even_o of_o the_o parliaments-party_n be_v utter_o persuade_v against_o it_o and_o further_o because_o all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n will_v be_v obtain_v if_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a refer_v the_o rest_n until_o his_o come_n to_o westminster_n where_o he_o may_v personal_o advise_v with_o his_o two_o house_n and_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o which_o do_v he_o will_v leave_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o those_o remain_a proposition_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o his_o two_o house_n but_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v former_o well_o observe_v the_o humour_n of_o these_o impious_a man_n to_o be_v restless_a ever_o alter_v and_o change_v their_o principle_n with_o their_o success_n so_o do_v he_o then_o find_v the_o great_a and_o most_o woeful_a experiment_n thereof_o for_o have_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o d._n hamilton_n army_n the_o reduce_n of_o colchester_n and_o subdue_a the_o welsh_a in_o pembrokeshire_n clear_v all_o opposition_n which_o any_o can_v make_v against_o they_o they_o than_o do_v open_o manifest_a to_o the_o world_n that_o nothing_o shall_v suffice_v but_o the_o absolute_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o monarchy_n towards_o the_o accomplish_n of_o which_o execrable_a design_n a_o prodigious_a remonstrance_n alban_n be_v contrive_v by_o cromwell_n and_o his_o son_n ireton_n with_o some_o other_o venemous-minded_n officer_n in_o the_o army_n then_o at_o st._n alban_n and_o present_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o colonel_n eure_n and_o seven_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n whereby_o they_o fierce_o declaym_v against_o any_o peace_n at_o all_o with_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o against_o his_o restauration_n demand_v that_o he_o shall_v by_o a_o trial_n be_v bring_v to_o justice._n so_o likewise_o against_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o have_v be_v impeach_v the_o year_n before_o and_o all_o other_o that_o sit_v when_o the_o speaker_n and_o member_n flee_v to_o the_o army_n that_o they_o may_v be_v exclude_v the_o house_n require_v that_o the_o soldier_n arrear_n shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n moreover_o that_o a_o certain_a term_n shall_v be_v prefix_v to_o that_o present_a long-parliament_n as_o also_o a_o more_o equal_a number_n of_o person_n as_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v thenceforth_o elect_v in_o who_o the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v thereafter_o reside_v in_o which_o remonstrance_n it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a observation_n that_o they_o say_v whereas_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o by_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v person_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v with_o this_o restriction_n viz._n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o consider_v religion_n and_o the_o public_a interest_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o principal_a and_o supreme_a matter_n engage_v for_o and_o of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n as_o inferior_a and_o subordinate_a thereto_o as_o also_o whereas_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n and_o authority_n be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n ☜_o and_o the_o public_a interest_n they_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o covenant_n oblige_v against_o it_o and_o the_o better_a to_o illustrate_v this_o they_o instance_a the_o practice_n of_o the_o parliament_n all_o along_o the_o late_a war_n which_o not_o only_o oppose_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o authority_n but_o real_o endeavour_v to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v both_o his_o person_n and_o authority_n by_o bullet_n and_o otherwise_o in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o remonstrance_n be_v soon_o after_o present_v nou._n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o tender_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o three_o day_n after_o they_o treaty_n have_v continue_v forty_o day_n whereunto_o they_o limit_v it_o end_v nou._n and_o here_o it_o be_v not_o improper_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o they_o have_v frequent_o use_v to_o procure_v petition_n from_o sundry_a place_n to_o countenance_v the_o carry_v on_o of_o any_o notable_a design_n which_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n so_o now_o have_v publish_v this_o wicked_a remonstrance_n they_o obtain_v congratulation_n from_o those_o call_v the_o well-affected_n in_o several_a part_n to_o the_o end_n that_o other_o may_v be_v the_o more_o daunt_v from_o any_o opposition_n thereto_o chap._n xxx_o this_o business_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v therefore_o thus_o over_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o last_o act_n of_o this_o afflict_a king_n life_n a_o scene_n indeed_o of_o much_o sorrow_n and_o which_o can_v well_o be_v represent_v without_o great_a lamentation_n and_o the_o deep_a expression_n of_o sadness_n wherein_o i_o shall_v be_v as_o brief_a as_o well_o may_v be_v point_v chief_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o most_o notable_a passage_n therein_o but_o leave_v the_o large_a narrative_a thereof_o to_o such_o of_o our_o historian_n as_o have_v already_o or_o shall_v hereafter_o set_v forth_o the_o life_n and_o suffering_n of_o this_o incomparable_a prince_n as_o a_o introduction_n whereunto_o it_o may_v be_v sit_v enough_o to_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v garble_v as_o before_o be_v show_v whereby_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v total_o dishearten_v yet_o do_v the_o invasion_n from_o scotland_n and_o rise_n in_o other_o part_n about_o that_o time_n put_v so_o much_o life_n and_o courage_n into_o the_o droop_a spirit_n of_o that_o party_n as_o that_o have_v with_o no_o little_a difficulty_n carry_v the_o vote_n for_o a_o treaty_n they_o struggle_v to_o their_o utmost_a for_o such_o a_o issue_n thereof_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v at_o some_o better_a liberty_n than_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o two_o house_n as_o former_o and_o then_o though_o the_o army_n stand_v not_o right_a to_o they_o at_o present_a the_o majority_n of_o vote_n may_v some_o time_n or_o other_o so_o alter_v the_o case_n as_o that_o the_o sweetness_n of_o dominion_n may_v return_v to_o they_o again_o to_o second_v therefore_o what_o they_o have_v so_o vigorous_o begin_v discern_v that_o the_o army_n in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o late_a remonstrance_n be_v on_o their_o march_n towards_o london_n they_o vote_v 2._o a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n forbid_v his_o near_a approach_n which_o vote_n so_o irritate_v the_o souldiary_n that_o immediate_o they_o publish_v a_o sharp_a declaration_n 26._o therein_o accuse_v the_o parliament_n with_o breach_n of_o trust_n inconstancy_n and_o indiscretion_n say_v that_o they_o will_v appeal_v from_o they_o to_o the_o people_n threaten_v forthwith_o to_o advance_v up_o to_o westminster_n and_o there_o to_o do_v what_o god_n shall_v enable_v they_o and_o according_o come_v up_o nou._n to_o the_o corner_n of_o hyde-park_n where_o upon_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n in_o the_o house_n whether_o that_o approach_n of_o the_o army_n be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n but_o into_o such_o a_o terror_n be_v the_o presbyterian_a member_n than_o 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o dare_v not_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n to_o give_v their_o vote_n therein_o nevertheless_o within_o two_o day_n follow_v they_o take_v better_a heart_n and_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o debate_n dec._n touch_v the_o satisfactoriness_n of_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o the_o proposition_n in_o the_o late_a treaty_n and_o though_o the_o same_o day_n the_o general_n enter_v westminster_n with_o four_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o six_o of_o horse_n take_v up_o his_o head_n quarter_n at_o whitehall_n and_o that_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v on_o in_o his_o bedchamber_n and_o carry_v hurst-castle_n to_o hurst-castle_n
while_n uphold_v by_o some_o few_o and_o much_o be_v use_v for_o perpetuate_a his_o dominion_n first_o by_o procure_v congratulation_n 32._o from_o all_o the_o soldiery_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n second_o from_o all_o the_o independent_a congregational-assembly_n three_o from_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o london_n minister_n as_o also_o from_o the_o french_a dutch_a and_o italian_a church_n and_o last_o from_o most_o of_o the_o county_n city_n and_o chief_a town_n in_o england_n all_o of_o they_o engage_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o this_o youngster_n in_o many_o of_o which_o solemn_a congratulatory_a address_n be_v high_o magnify_v for_o his_o wisdom_n nobleness_n of_o mind_n and_o lovely_a composition_n of_o body_n his_o father_n oliver_n be_v compare_v to_o moses_n zerubabel_n joshua_n gideon_n elijah_n to_o the_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n of_o israel_n to_o david_n solomon_n and_o hezekiah_n likewise_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o to_o whosoever_o else_o that_o either_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n or_o any_o other_o history_n have_v celebrate_v for_o their_o piety_n and_o goodness_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v then_o by_o most_o man_n think_v that_o this_o their_o late_a frame_a government_n may_v be_v durable_a enough_o against_o the_o disturbance_n of_o any_o opposer_n but_o so_o active_a and_o earnest_a be_v the_o fanatic_n against_o it_o that_o they_o spare_v not_o their_o utmost_a industry_n for_o the_o supplant_n thereof_o and_o discern_v fleetwood_n than_o general_n of_o the_o army_n to_o be_v very_o much_o a_o friend_n unto_o all_o of_o their_o party_n unto_o he_o they_o make_v address_n for_o furtherance_n of_o their_o design_n specious_o suggest_v that_o the_o office_n of_o protector_n be_v at_o the_o disposal_n of_o cromwell_n be_v to_o he_o alone_o intend_v though_o richard_n have_v be_v proclaim_v by_o some_o few_o of_o the_o council_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o soldier_n may_v likewise_o incline_v to_o their_o side_n they_o put_v they_o on_o to_o require_v the_o audit_v of_o their_o arrear_n two_o penny_n a_o week_n have_v be_v withhold_v of_o their_o pay_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o to_o insist_v upon_o great_a privilege_n as_o soldier_n than_o they_o have_v enjoy_v in_o oliver_n time_n viz._n that_o no_o soldier_n shall_v be_v displace_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n no_o nor_o question_v for_o murder_n robbery_n or_o any_o other_o offence_n otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o law-military_a whereby_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v no_o little_a favour_n likewise_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o general_n of_o all_o which_o they_o have_v first_o dispute_n with_o this_o richard_n and_o afterward_o by_o their_o remonstrance_n do_v insist_v upon_o bold_o these_o perilous_a attempt_n be_v therefore_o discern_v by_o his_o highness_n parliament_n he_o forthwith_o summon_v a_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o old_a instrument_n which_o parliament_n be_v for_o its_o great_a honour_n to_o consist_v of_o two_o house_n thereby_o not_o doubt_v but_o to_o scatter_v these_o dangerous_a cloud_n and_o meet_v according_o at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n jan._n but_o consult_v together_o instead_o of_o comply_v with_o his_o highness_n design_n they_o fall_v to_o question_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o other_o house_n nor_o do_v they_o at_o all_o brook_v the_o irish_a and_o scotch_a send_v thither_o as_o representative_n from_o each_o of_o those_o realm_n nevertheless_o after_o divers_a tedious_a and_o warm_a dispute_n they_o be_v at_o length_n content_a 36._o to_o transact_v with_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o that_o other_o house_n not_o exclude_v such_o peer_n who_o have_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o parliament_n from_o their_o privilege_n of_o be_v summon_v as_o member_n thereof_o 1659._o and_o that_o they_o will_v receive_v any_o message_n from_o they_o but_o by_o some_o of_o those_o who_o be_v member_n of_o their_o own_o house_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v by_o degree_n bring_v themselves_o into_o power_n they_o attempt_v the_o assert_v of_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o militia_n by_o a_o salvo_fw-la in_o their_o vote_n relate_v to_o the_o fleet._n moreover_o to_o captivate_v the_o people_n with_o specious_a show_n of_o alleviate_a their_o burden_n they_o make_v divers_a formal_a speech_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o all_o excise_n as_o also_o of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n after_o the_o next_o three_o year_n likewise_o to_o make_v show_v how_o tender_a they_o be_v of_o the_o people_n liberty_n they_o do_v not_o only_o set_v at_o large_a colonel_n overion_n and_o other_o which_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o oliver_n without_o payment_n of_o fee_n but_o question_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o detain_v those_o person_n there_o appoint_v ibid._n also_o a_o committee_n of_o inspection_n for_o public_a account_n which_o committee_n report_a the_o yearly_o income_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o be_v eighteen_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o pound_n and_o the_o issue_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o two_o million_o two_o hundred_o and_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n by_o which_o they_o see_v that_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o twenty_o three_o pound_n of_o debt_n incur_v yearly_o upon_o they_o by_o the_o ill_a management_n of_o that_o great_a revenue_n which_o be_v treble_a to_o what_o any_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o enjoy_v and_o further_a see_v that_o to_o maintain_v the_o conquest_n of_o scotland_n they_o be_v at_o the_o yearly_o charge_n of_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o three_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o pound_n more_o than_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v then_o yield_v unto_o they_o other_o particular_n they_o then_o have_v likewise_o in_o hand_n all_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o the_o nation_n forbear_v to_o give_v money_n beneficial_a office_n or_o reward_n as_o former_o have_v be_v usual_a among_o themselves_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o world_n may_v by_o degree_n be_v wrought_v into_o a_o dislike_n of_o be_v govern_v by_o that_o military_a power_n which_o for_o so_o long_a time_n have_v rule_v the_o roast_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o general_a sway_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o themselves_o as_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n in_o who_o according_a to_o the_o presbyterian_a maxim_n the_o whole_a sovereign_a power_n virtual_o be_v which_o design_n so_o destructive_a to_o the_o swordman_n interest_n do_v not_o only_o disturb_v their_o mind_n but_o by_o doubt_n and_o jealousy_n at_o length_n divide_v their_o strength_n into_o party_n and_o faction_n some_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o council_n at_o wallingford_n house_n with_o the_o general_n other_o at_o whitehall_n with_o the_o protector_n and_o his_o confident_n but_o in_o this_o fraction_n those_o of_o wallingford_n house_n be_v much_o the_o more_o numerous_a draw_v up_o a_o bold_a representation_n 7._o both_o to_o the_o protector_n and_o the_o house_n which_o so_o startle_v his_o highness_n that_o he_o forthwith_o stand_v 8._o upon_o his_o guard_n and_o so_o alarm_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o thereupon_o vote_v 37._o that_o during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o general_n council_n or_o meet_v of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n without_o direction_n leave_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v have_v and_o continue_v any_o command_n or_o trust_v in_o any_o of_o the_o army_n or_o navy_n of_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n or_o any_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereto_o belong_v who_o shall_v refuse_v to_o subscribe_v that_o he_o will_v not_o disturb_v or_o interrupt_v the_o free_a meeting_n in_o parliament_n or_o their_o freedom_n in_o their_o debate_n or_o council_n and_o to_o sweeten_v the_o common-souldier_n lest_o they_o shall_v join_v with_o their_o officer_n in_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o door_n as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v add_v 38._o that_o they_o will_v present_o take_v into_o consideration_n how_o to_o satisfy_v the_o arrear_n of_o the_o army_n with_o present_a pay_n and_o likewise_o to_o prepare_v and_o act_n of_o indemnity_n for_o they_o a_o great_a task_n indeed_o have_v that_o parliament_n then_o upon_o their_o hand_n viz._n the_o please_a of_o the_o people_n which_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v than_o by_o alleviate_a their_o heavy_a burden_n and_o satisfy_v the_o soldiery_n by_o feed_v they_o with_o money_n whereon_o they_o fall_v serious_o to_o consider_v but_o whilst_o they_o be_v intentive_a on_o these_o necessary_a work_n the_o animosity_n of_o the_o army_n officer_n grow_v high_a and_o high_o against_o each_o other_o strict_a guard_n be_v keep_v by_o
next_o follow_v land_v dover_n at_o dover_n whence_o attend_v by_o most_o of_o the_o loyal_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o this_o realm_n he_o come_v london_n to_o london_n upon_o the_o 29_o of_o that_o month_n be_v the_o anniversary_n of_o his_o birth_n where_o with_o stately_a arch_n of_o triumph_n costly_a pageant_n bell_n various_a sort_n of_o excellent_a music_n bonfire_n and_o joy_v inexpressible_a he_o be_v receive_v and_o proceed_v in_o state_n through_o that_o great_a city_n to_o his_o royal_a palace_n at_o white-hall_n the_o chief_a and_o happy_a instrument_n of_o this_o his_o majesty_n most_o miraculous_a restauration_n without_o bloodshed_n be_v the_o abovementioned_a colonel_n george_n monk_n a_o devonshire_n gentleman_n of_o a_o ancient_n and_o worthy_a family_n lineal_o descend_v from_o king_n edward_n the_o iv_o by_o the_o lady_n frances_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o arthur_n plantagenet_n viscount_n lisle_n his_o natural_a son_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n at_o the_o commencement_n of_o this_o grand_a defection_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o by_o a_o second_o invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o rebel_n prevail_v in_o sundry_a part_n by_o take_v divers_a garrison_n and_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n prisoner_n among_o which_o it_o be_v his_o hap_n to_o be_v one_o he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o gain_v his_o liberty_n by_o receive_v entertainment_n in_o their_o army_n until_o he_o can_v discern_v a_o proper_a opportunity_n to_o do_v his_o majesty_n service_n than_o by_o so_o suffer_v which_o at_o last_o with_o no_o less_o prudence_n than_o courage_n he_o most_o faithful_o perform_v as_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o for_o which_o he_o have_v since_o that_o time_n be_v deserve_o remunerate_v not_o only_o with_o several_a great_a and_o honourable_a title_n viz._n baron_n monk_n of_o powtheridge_n earl_n of_o torington_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n as_o also_o make_v captain_n general_n of_o all_o his_o force_n horse_n and_o foot_n throughout_o his_o whole_a dominion_n but_o with_o ample_a possession_n for_o the_o better_a support_n of_o those_o high_a dignity_n a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n in_o england_n chap._n xliii_o have_v now_o finish_v this_o narrative_a 1641._o with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o i_o well_o can_v do_v whereby_o it_o have_v be_v full_o make_v evident_a by_o what_o artifices_fw-la this_o seeming-god_o generation_n do_v at_o first_o get_v power_n into_o their_o cruel_a hand_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o many_o specious_a declaration_n and_o solemn_a promise_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v now_o crave_v leave_n to_o make_v some_o short_a observation_n thereon_o and_o give_v most_o ample_a instance_n of_o their_o contrary_a act_n in_o every_o of_o these_o even_o in_o those_o very_a time_n in_o which_o their_o dagon_n of_o presbytery_n be_v visible_o triumphant_a religion_n and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n after_o they_o have_v under_o pretence_n of_o great_a danger_n by_o a_o jesuitical-party_n of_o destroy_v the_o protestant_a religion_n frame_v a_o protestation_n may._n for_o preserve_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o protestation_n the_o far_a to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n of_o their_o own_o integrity_n be_v solemn_o take_v by_o all_o the_o member_n and_o order_v may._n to_o be_v print_v and_o send_v down_o into_o the_o several_a county_n within_o few_o day_n after_o they_o make_v a_o explanation_n may._n thereof_o viz._n that_o by_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n be_v mean_v so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o popery_n and_o that_o the_o say_v word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o any_o form_n discipline_n or_o government_n nor_o of_o any_o rule_n or_o ceremony_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o england_n and_o have_v give_v themselves_o such_o latitude_n by_o that_o their_o after-explanation_n viz._n not_o to_o descend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o stand_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o thirty-nine_o article_n but_o as_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o popery_n and_o teach_v perhaps_o by_o all_o brownist_n anabaptist_n familist_n and_o other_o sectary_n which_o make_v way_n for_o all_o that_o brood_n to_o join_v with_o they_o they_o then_o order_v may._n that_o no_o minister_n shall_v take_v any_o oath_n at_o his_o induction_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n and_o soon_o after_o fall_v into_o debate_n may._n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n then_o ordered_n may._n that_o no_o service_n shall_v be_v read_v nor_o psalm_n sing_v in_o go_v procession_n next_o voted_n may._n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc_n etc_n have_v be_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n to_o be_v a_o great_a impediment_n to_o the_o perfect_a reformation_n and_o growth_n of_o religion_n and_o very_o prejudical_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o also_o that_o july_n archiepiscopal_a and_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v exercise_v by_o themselves_o and_o bring_v in_o a_o bill_n for_o abolish_n the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n surpliss_n bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n stand_v up_o at_o the_o gospel_n etc_n etc_n nevertheless_o to_o set_v up_o lecture_n likewise_o that_o july_n whosoever_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o protestation_n shall_v be_v hold_v unfit_a to_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a testimony_n for_o that_o be_v their_o expression_n to_o distinguish_v the_o ephramite_n from_o the_o gileadite_n and_o within_o four_o day_n after_o vote_v august_n thirteen_o bishop_n delinquent_n with_o desire_n that_o they_o may_v be_v impeach_v as_o author_n of_o sedition_n for_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o late_a canon_n what_o private_a conference_n they_o have_v about_o this_o time_n in_o order_n to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n whereby_o for_o want_v of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n they_o may_v the_o soon_o bring_v all_o to_o confusion_n take_v their_o own_o testimony_n 12._o at_o a_o assembly_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o priest_n at_o mr._n calamie_n a_o london_n priest_n about_o a_o petition_n against_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v insist_v on_o that_o heresy_n will_v farther_o spread_v if_o bishop_n be_v put_v down_o the_o priest_n thereupon_o send_v for_o mr._n green_n and_o mr._n spenser_n of_o the_o separate_a congregation_n to_o desire_v they_o for_o a_o time_n they_o will_v suspend_v their_o open_a meeting_n and_o be_v more_o private_a in_o their_o practice_n feltmaker_n in_o regard_n that_o their_o public_a meeting_n be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o afterward_o they_o may_v have_v free_a liberty_n of_o their_o practice_n the_o word_n be_v utter_v by_o mr._n calamine_n who_o be_v afterward_o to_o violent_a against_o their_o toleration_n and_o to_o hasten_v this_o universal_a confusion_n they_o appoint_v sept._n the_o pull_v down_o of_o rail_n about_o communion_n table_n and_o the_o remove_n of_o such_o table_n give_v liberty_n by_o a_o special_a order_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n any_o where_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o erect_v lecture_n whereby_o mechanic_n and_o illiterate-man_n be_v set_v up_o to_o the_o infinite_a scandal_n of_o religion_n and_o increase_v of_o schism_n and_o when_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n discern_v these_o licentious_a and_o irreverent_a course_n make_v a_o public_a order_n sep._n enjoy_v the_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n in_o all_o church_n without_o alteration_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o prevalent_a party_n therein_o in_o opposition_n thereto_o and_o extenuation_n thereof_o declare_v that_o but_o eleven_o of_o the_o lord_n assent_v to_o that_o order_n and_o that_o nine_o refuse_v order_v sept._n that_o their_o declaration_n therein_o shall_v be_v disperse_v and_o read_v throughout_o all_o the_o church_n in_o england_n it_o can_v hardly_o be_v imagine_v what_o strange_a effect_n these_o their_o practice_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v in_o a_o short_a time_n produce_v one_o of_o their_o own_o party_n then_o acknowledge_v in_o print_n 60._o that_o all_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v in_o her_o grave_a and_o all_o the_o putredinous_a vermin_n of_o bold_a schismatic_n and_o frantic_a sectary_n glory_n in_o her_o ash_n make_v the_o fall_n thereof_o their_o own_o rise_n to_o mount_v the_o pulpit_n etc_n etc_n and_o another_o of_o they_o cry_v out_o in_o these_o word_n 41._o alas_o your_o poor_a church_n be_v oppress_v and_o who_o lay_v hand_n to_o help_v the_o
as_o when_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v but_o one_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o simple_a multitude_n no_o less_o variable_a than_o contrary_a to_o itself_o the_o faith_n of_o man_n will_v soon_o after_o die_v away_o by_o degree_n and_o all_o religion_n be_v hold_v in_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n chap._n xliv_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n with_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a subject_n because_o the_o first_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o defence_n to_o the_o latter_a let_v we_o see_v what_o these_o great_a pretend_a champion_n for_o both_o do_v for_o their_o preservation_n or_o rather_o how_o manifest_o they_o violate_v they_o all_o by_o their_o unjust_a practice_n be_v it_o not_o for_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n legal_a writ_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n for_o suppress_v of_o tumult_n that_o justice_n long_o be_v commit_v 1641._o to_o the_o tower_n and_o be_v not_o command_n lay_v upon_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o grant_v any_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o ancient_a remedy_n for_o the_o people_n security_n for_o such_o as_o the_o member_n have_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o do_v not_o mr._n rigby_n a_o belove_a member_n move_v twice_o that_o those_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n which_o be_v prisoner_n for_o no_o cause_n but_o be_v malignant_n as_o they_o term_v they_o shall_v be_v sell_v as_o slave_n to_o argiere_n or_o send_v to_o the_o new_a plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n because_o he_o have_v contract_v with_o two_o merchant_n for_o that_o purpose_n though_o mr._n pym_n himself_o have_v in_o a_o speech_n in_o that_o parliament_n acknowledge_v it_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v upon_o a_o general_n charge_v when_o no_o particular_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o as_o these_o thing_n be_v most_o evident_a so_o be_v their_o order_n 1642._o against_o publish_v the_o king_n proclamation_n contrary_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n then_o in_o force_n likewise_o their_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o his_o majesty_n messenger_n kniveton_n for_o bring_v a_o legal_a writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o also_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fienes_n his_o cause_v 1642._o the_o king_n proclamation_n concern_v mariner_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o open_a marketplace_n at_o bristol_n by_o the_o common_a hangman_n he_o be_v then_o governor_n there_o and_o imprison_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n and_o justice_n malet_n for_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o kentish-petition_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n in_o force_n against_o loan_n and_o benevolence_n ground_v upon_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o that_o on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o the_o lord_n say_v mr._n pym_n and_o mr._n hampden_n once_o hold_v so_o sacred_a that_o be_v ask_v upon_o occasion_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n why_o they_o will_v not_o then_o contribute_v to_o the_o king_n necessity_n by_o way_n of_o loan_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o can_v be_v content_a to_o lend_v as_o well_o as_o other_o but_o that_o they_o fear_v to_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o that_o curse_v in_o magna-charta_a which_o shall_v be_v read_v twice_o every_o year_n against_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o these_o man_n commit_v 1642._o mr._n fountain_n the_o lawyer_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o refuse_v to_o lend_v money_n for_o advancement_n of_o their_o rebellion_n and_o by_o a_o special_a order_n 1642._o send_v those_o loyal_a citizen_n sir_n george_z whitmore_z alderman_n gurney_n mr._n gardner_n and_o other_o to_o several_a remote_a prison_n viz._n yarmouth_n colchester_n norwich_n etc_n etc_n for_o not_o submit_v to_o their_o lawless_a and_o rigorous_a tax_n of_o the_o twenty_o part_n for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o rebellious_a force_n and_o give_v power_n febr._n to_o their_o officer_n to_o break_v open_a trunk_n to_o search_v for_o money_n and_o plate_n and_o to_o seize_v febr._n the_o same_o for_o that_o purpose_n mr._n strode_n one_o of_o the_o five_o member_n in_o justification_n of_o these_o heavy_a oppression_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o they_o have_v right_a to_o do_v 1643._o and_o that_o every_o man_n in_o england_n have_v trust_v his_o whole_a estate_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v think_v convenient_a for_o if_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n quoth_v he_o think_v fit_v to_o seize_v the_o estate_n of_o every_o man_n in_o england_n all_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o be_v not_o their_o licentious_a boldness_n such_o that_o mr._n pym_n a_o single_a member_n during_o a_o recess_n of_o both_o house_n by_o a_o order_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n do_v dispense_v with_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1._o eliz._n for_o uniformity_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o when_o upon_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o house_n that_o certain_a gaoler_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o marshal_n law_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o prisoner_n escape_v and_o that_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o divers_a lawyer_n as_o a_o illegal_a course_n the_o gaoler_n be_v answerable_a by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o same_o be_v it_o not_o reply_v 1642._o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o any_o form_n of_o law_n those_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v by_o at_o such_o time_n as_o this_o when_o necessity_n be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o must_v guide_v their_o action_n what_o misery_n have_v many_o reverend_a and_o orthodox_n divine_v and_o other_o suffer_v by_o long_a imprisonment_n some_o send_v on_o shipboard_n and_o keep_v under_o the_o deck_n lie_v many_o day_n upon_o the_o hard_a board_n for_o no_o other_o offence_n than_o their_o firm_a loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n establish_v by_o law_n his_o majesty_n servant_n hampden_n come_v only_o to_o they_o on_o a_o message_n for_o peace_n be_v likewise_o so_o long_o imprison_v that_o he_o die_v therein_o with_o hard_a usage_n how_o partial_o indulgent_a have_v they_o be_v to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o rebellious_a tribe_n be_v evident_a from_o sundry_a instance_n as_o that_o of_o mr._n gryffith_n one_o of_o their_o member_n who_o be_v make_v a_o captain_n of_o horse_n with_o silver_n trumpet_n and_o extraordinary_a bravery_n though_o he_o have_v ravish_v the_o lady_n sidley_n and_o be_v by_o she_o accuse_v for_o so_o do_v mr._n lenthall_n their_o speaker_n have_v also_o six_o thousand_o pound_n give_v he_o of_o that_o money_n which_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o public_a service_n have_v therefore_o thus_o trample_v down_o the_o law_n and_o make_v seizure_n of_o the_o king_n fort_n town_n navy_n and_o magazine_n whereby_o he_o be_v devest_v of_o all_o power_n to_o protect_v his_o good_a subject_n no_o marvel_n that_o they_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o other_o authority_n declare_v 1642._o his_o nomination_n of_o sheriff_n illegal_a and_o authorise_v his_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o trained-band_n to_o suppress_v and_o apprehend_v such_o sheriff_n levy_v money_n for_o horse_n and_o plate_n as_o also_o the_o twenty_o part_n and_o a_o vast_a weekly_a tax_n by_o distress_n and_o imprisonment_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o sequestration_n and_o plunder_n add_v hereunto_o the_o hang_n of_o those_o loyal_a person_n 1643._o mr._n yeoman_n and_o mr._n bourchier_n at_o bustol_n likewise_o 1643._o mr._n tompkins_n and_o mr._n chaloner_n at_o london_n and_o that_o the_o oppress_a people_n may_v take_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n a_o order_n and_o declaration_n 1643._o be_v set_v forth_o by_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n shall_v forbear_v to_o go_v their_o circuit_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v their_o contempt_n to_o the_o parliament_n moreover_o to_o let_v the_o reins_o of_o all_o government_n loose_v they_o discharge_v 1643._o all_o apprentice_n from_o their_o master_n service_n as_o will_v serve_v in_o their_o rebellious_a army_n compel_v divers_a against_o their_o parent_n good_a will_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o observable_a that_o though_o by_o their_o own_o fundamental_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o to_o be_v force_v unto_o the_o war_n against_o his_o will_n except_o it_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o act_n in_o that_o parliament_n pass_v also_o to_o that_o purpose_n nevertheless_o they_o frequent_o press_v great_a number_n of_o man_n to_o serve_v they_o in_o their_o rebellious_a army_n and_o by_o a_o special_a ordinance_n 1644._o give_v power_n to_o any_o three_o of_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n to_o raise_v and_o send_v out_o man_n as_o also_o to_o fine_a imprison_v and_o execute_v martial-law_n by_o the_o like_a authority_n it_o be_v that_o they_o raise_v 121._o vast_a sum_n upon_o merchandise_n under_o the_o name_n of_o tonnage_n
the_o bishop_n of_o galoway_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o multitude_n and_o the_o lord_n beset_v in_o the_o council-house_n the_o people_n in_o their_o clamorous_a noise_n cry_v god_n defend_v all_o those_o 37._o who_o will_v defend_v god_n cause_n and_o god_n confound_v the_o service-book_n and_o all_o the_o maintainer_n thereof_o and_o so_o great_a be_v their_o outrage_n that_o they_o pull_v down_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n take_v his_o hat_n cloak_n and_o white-staff_n from_o he_o and_o set_v upon_o the_o provost_n as_o he_o be_v enter_v his_o own_o house_n these_o with_o the_o like_a be_v the_o beginning_n to_o their_o intend_a glorious_a work_n of_o reformation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o they_o 〈◊〉_d god_n even_o to_o a_o miracle_n have_v so_o gracious_o prosper_v in_o their_o hand_n in_o which_o last_o tumult_n none_o be_v more_o forward_o than_o two_o of_o those_o who_o be_v late_o bailiff_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o have_v subscribe_v the_o beforementioned_a letter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n subsequent_a to_o which_o tumult_n 41._o two_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o council_n against_o the_o service-book_n the_o first_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o man_n woman_n child_n and_o servant_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o second_o by_o the_o nobleman_n gentleman_n minister_n and_o burgess_n suggestion_n be_v make_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o king_n inclination_n to_o popery_n of_o which_o stir_v in_o scotland_n 47._o the_o king_n have_v advertisement_n he_o send_v over_o the_o earl_n of_o roxborough_n lord_n privy-seal_n into_o that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o a_o proclamation_n 1638._o be_v set_v forth_o there_o by_o his_o majesty_n appointment_n for_o disperse_v of_o the_o dangerous_a multitude_n get_v together_o at_o sterlyn_n but_o against_o this_o proclamation_n the_o earl_n of_o hume_n and_o lord_n lindsey_n with_o many_o other_o of_o all_o rank_n make_v a_o protestation_n which_o protestation_n they_o publish_v at_o lithgow_n and_o afterward_o at_o edinburgh_n force_v the_o herald_n that_o proclaim_v the_o same_o to_o stay_v and_o hear_v the_o protestation_n against_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o first_o tumult_n be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rascal_n and_o scum_n of_o the_o people_n 40._o the_o second_o by_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o citizen_n and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o magistrate_n after_o which_o protestation_n erect_v they_o erect_v public_a table_n of_o advice_n and_o council_n for_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o contempt_n of_o his_o majesty_n authority_n enter_v into_o a_o formal_a combination_n which_o they_o call_v a_o covenant_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v oppose_v they_o scot_n which_o covenant_n mr._n andrew_n cant_n in_o his_o sermon_n at_o galsgow_n tell_v the_o people_n he_o be_v send_v to_o they_o with_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o christ_n to_o bid_v they_o subscribe_v it_o be_v christ_n contract_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o come_v as_o a_o wooer_n to_o they_o for_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o call_v upon_o they_o to_o come_v to_o be_v hand-fasted_n by_o subscribe_v that_o contract_n add_v that_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v the_o town_n till_o he_o get_v all_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v refuse_v to_o subscribe_v that_o contract_n of_o who_o he_o promise_v to_o complain_v to_o his_o master_n the_o king_n therefore_o hear_v of_o the_o increase_n of_o those_o trouble_n 40._o send_v over_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n with_o commission_n there_o for_o composure_n of_o they_o who_o on_o the_o six_o of_o june_n follow_v arrive_v at_o dalkeith_n where_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v then_o assemble_v for_o safety_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o combustion_n at_o edinburgh_n which_o daily_o increase_v but_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o covenanter_n grow_v daily_o more_o violent_a in_o their_o course_n increase_v the_o meeting_n of_o their_o table_n subdivide_v they_o into_o several_a committee_n augment_v their_o provision_n of_o arm_n and_o infuse_v fear_n and_o jealousy_n into_o the_o people_n by_o seditious_a sermon_n cause_v edenborough-castle_n to_o be_v gird_v with_o strong_a guard_n hinder_v all_o person_n to_o go_v to_o the_o marquis_n to_o treat_v or_o speak_v with_o he_o in_o the_o business_n for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v give_v out_o that_o there_o be_v a_o plot_n to_o blow_v they_o up_o with_o gunpowder_n if_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o dalkeith_n and_o receive_v in_o two_o ships-lading_a with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n at_o that_o time_n whereupon_o 86._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o marquis_n take_v his_o journey_n from_o dalkeith_n to_o haly-rood-house_n but_o before_o he_o get_v thither_o the_o covenanter_n meet_v he_o on_o the_o way_n with_o multitudes_z that_o make_v great_a exclamation_n against_o popery_n and_o bishop_n require_v a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o a_o parliament_n justify_v their_o covenant_n as_o be_v more_o available_a and_o useful_a to_o they_o as_o they_o say_v than_o all_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v enact_v in_o that_o kingdom_n since_o the_o time_n of_o fergus_n the_o first_o king_n thereof_o the_o people_n fury_n also_o grow_v more_o hot_a than_o ever_o 88_o new_a guard_n be_v clap_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o pulpit_n ring_v of_o libellous_a sermon_n and_o prayer_n yea_o so_o insolent_a they_o be_v that_o they_o send_v a_o prohibition_n against_o read_v the_o english-service_n in_o the_o king_n be_v peculiar_a chapel_n where_o the_o marquis_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n and_o the_o council_n be_v to_o be_v which_o tumult_n as_o it_o be_v say_v occasion_v the_o marquis_n to_o go_v back_o to_o dalkeith_n the_o covenanter_n send_v letter_n to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n council_n require_v their_o subscription_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o understanding_n that_o the_o marquis_n do_v resolve_v to_o publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n forwardness_n to_o maintain_v the_o religion_n profess_v in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o his_o averseness_n to_o popery_n dissuade_v he_o as_o he_o tender_v the_o king_n honour_n his_o own_o safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o public_a from_o do_v it_o but_o not_o withstand_v these_o argument_n junii_fw-la the_o marquis_n do_v cause_v his_o majesty_n proclamation_n to_o be_v publish_v by_o herald_n at_o the_o market-cross_n in_o edinburgh_n declare_v his_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a protestant-christian-religion_n and_o for_o far_a clear_n of_o scruple_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o then_o nor_o thenceforth_o press_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o service-book_n otherwise_o than_o in_o such_o a_o fair_a and_o legal_a way_n as_o shall_v satisfy_v his_o love_a subject_n that_o he_o neither_o intend_v innovation_n in_o religion_n or_o law_n warn_v all_o his_o good_a people_n to_o beware_v of_o disobedience_n but_o all_o this_o no_o whit_n suffice_v they_o for_o in_o open_a affront_n thereto_o they_o cause_v multitude_n of_o people_n to_o fill_v the_o street_n especial_o near_o the_o cross_n in_o a_o hostile_a equipage_n with_o pistol_n and_o sword_n out_o of_o their_o belt_n give_v out_o that_o if_o this_o proclamation_n be_v harken_v unto_o it_o will_v bring_v undoubted_a ruin_n to_o their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o upon_o a_o scaffold_n erect_v for_o that_o purpose_n they_o mount_v with_o a_o rebellious_a protestation_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o covenant_n which_o they_o publish_v open_o conclude_v that_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o allow_v their_o proceed_n they_o themselves_o will_v call_v a_o general_n assembly_n justify_v all_o their_o do_n to_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o a_o orderly_a mean_n 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startle_v the_o marquis_n he_o tell_v they_o of_o his_o resolution_n to_o go_v