the_o name_n of_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o a_o prince_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n subject_n to_o great_a variety_n of_o fortune_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o attempt_v after_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n jane_n daughter_n to_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o pretend_v that_o he_o have_v marry_v she_o by_o constraint_n &_o never_o have_v any_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o she_o but_o because_o he_o doubt_v how_o his_o realm_n will_v digest_v so_o great_a a_o injury_n offer_v to_o this_o lady_n be_v a_o king_n daughter_n and_o sister_n &_o a_o most_o virtuous_a princess_n who_o have_v also_o be_v his_o wife_n a_o great_a number_n of_o year_n and_o have_v by_o excessive_a suit_n and_o many_o tear_n beg_v his_o life_n of_o king_n charles_n her_o brother_n after_o the_o war_n of_o bretaine_n end_v wherein_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o orleans_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o seek_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o relief_n hope_v under_o colour_n of_o religion_n to_o cloak_n his_o ungodly_a purpose_n and_o to_o justify_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n his_o ambitious_a desire_n to_o join_v himself_o in_o marriage_n with_o anne_n widow_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n and_o heir_n of_o bretaine_n thereby_o to_o hold_v still_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o bretaine_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o otherwise_o must_v have_v be_v sever_v from_o it_o if_o this_o lady_n have_v be_v bestow_v else_o where_o alexander_n the_o seven_o so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o war_n of_o charles_n the_o eight_o a_o spaniard_n bear_v of_o the_o house_n of_o borgia_n continue_a still_o pope_n at_o this_o time_n a_o man_n apt_a to_o embrace_v any_o wicked_a motion_n that_o may_v tend_v either_o to_o the_o fill_n of_o his_o coffer_n or_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o house_n this_o pope_n have_v a_o son_n name_v valentinus_n borgia_n a_o sink_n of_o all_o fillthinesse_n the_o self_n same_o that_o have_v be_v hostage_n with_o king_n charle_n in_o his_o italian_a war_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o church_n man_n and_o name_v cardinal_n of_o valence_n &_o have_v escape_v from_o he_o as_o in_o the_o say_a war_n of_o italy_n mention_n be_v already_o make_v this_o borgia_n have_v late_o renounce_v his_o cardinal_n hat_n have_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o war_n &_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o king_n pay_n and_o his_o father_n exchange_v spiritual_a grace_n for_o temporal_a possession_n be_v content_v to_o grant_v the_o king_n a_o bull_n of_o devorce_n from_o the_o say_a lady_n jane_n his_o wise_a with_o these_o condition_n that_o his_o say_a son_n borgia_n may_v be_v make_v duke_n of_o valence_n a_o city_n in_o dauphin_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o company_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n under_o the_o king_n marry_v with_o charlotte_n daughter_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr d'alebret_a a_o great_a prince_n in_o guyenne_n &_o receive_v a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 20000._o crown_n and_o as_o much_o revenue_n of_o inheritance_n all_o the_o which_o condition_n be_v yield_v unto_o &_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o bull_n of_o devorce_n obtain_v and_o the_o king_n marry_v the_o say_a queen_n anne_n heir_n of_o bretaine_n i_o 1499._o 1499._o know_v not_o well_o who_o be_v most_o to_o be_v cry_v out_o of_o in_o this_o case_n either_o the_o pope_n for_o grant_v so_o wicked_a a_o bull_n or_o the_o king_n for_o his_o extreme_a ambition_n and_o ingratitude_n towards_o his_o wife_n or_o his_o people_n for_o soothe_v he_o up_o &_o encourage_v he_o to_o so_o detestable_a a_o fact_n or_o the_o queen_n dowager_n herself_o in_o accept_v so_o ungodly_a a_o marriage_n especial_o consider_v that_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v before_o to_o a_o king_n of_o france_n who_o she_o can_v not_o enjoy_v but_o by_o dismission_n of_o his_o former_a wife_n to_o give_v her_o place_n and_o be_v punish_v therefore_o as_o well_o by_o the_o sudden_a death_n of_o the_o say_a king_n her_o husband_n as_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o her_o child_n beget_v in_o that_o unlawful_a marriage_n dare_v now_o notwithstanding_o adventure_v upon_o a_o second_o husband_n after_o the_o same_o sort_n but_o sure_o it_o well_o appear_v that_o god_n be_v much_o offend_v with_o this_o match_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v first_o the_o pope_n end_n &_o his_o son_n the_o one_o of_o the_o which_o poison_v himself_o with_o a_o flagon_n of_o wine_n which_o his_o say_a son_n and_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o the_o poison_n of_o certain_a cardinal_n their_o enemy_n and_o the_o other_o after_o all_o his_o great_a conquest_n in_o italy_n &_o his_o favour_n in_o france_n be_v sudden_o spoil_v of_o all_o that_o he_o hold_v in_o both_o those_o country_n send_v prisoner_n into_o spain_n and_o last_o slay_v be_v a_o miserable_a vagabond_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o navarra_n secondare_o if_o we_o behold_v the_o misery_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o loss_n he_o receive_v even_o till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v toss_v and_o chase_v like_o a_o tennis_n ball_n first_o clean_a out_o of_o italy_n by_o a_o prince_n in_o power_n much_o inferior_a to_o himself_o and_o afterward_o almost_o clean_o out_o of_o his_o own_o realm_n by_o a_o confederacy_n of_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n against_o he_o in_o the_o last_o period_n of_o his_o age_n three_o if_o we_o way_n with_o ourselves_o the_o continual_a trouble_v the_o realm_n of_o france_n have_v endure_v ever_o since_o this_o wicked_a marriage_n under_o the_o government_n of_o this_o lady_n offspring_n even_o till_o this_o very_a day_n last_o if_o we_o observe_v how_o in_o this_o our_o age_n her_o descent_n be_v utter_o dispossess_v of_o her_o duchy_n of_o bretayne_v which_o be_v the_o only_a occasion_n of_o this_o ungodly_a match_n and_o the_o say_a duchy_n fall_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o king_n a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o she_o &_o none_o of_o her_o line_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n confess_v that_o god_n be_v a_o just_a judge_n and_o punish_v sharp_o such_o offence_n howsoever_o flatterer_n that_o be_v about_o prince_n soothe_v they_o up_o and_o encourage_v they_o to_o such_o wicked_a act_n clean_o forget_v god_n and_o his_o commandment_n if_o the_o breach_n thereof_o may_v further_o their_o affair_n or_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n example_n hereof_o be_v plentiful_a both_o in_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o lose_v labour_n to_o spend_v much_o breath_n in_o this_o discourse_n cap._n 2._o the_o king_n conquer_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n lodovic_n sforce_o recover_v it_o and_o present_o after_o lose_v it_o again_o and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n cardinal_n ascanius_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n into_o france_n this_o matter_n of_o devorce_n have_v succeed_v according_a to_o the_o king_n desire_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n round_o about_o he_o namely_o with_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n maximilian_n king_n of_o roman_n and_o archduc_n philip_n his_o son_n and_o with_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n which_o be_v do_v he_o present_o levy_v man_n and_o make_v friend_n on_o all_o side_n purpose_v to_o invade_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n hold_v still_o as_o yet_o by_o lodovic_n sforce_o surname_v the_o moor_n the_o self_n same_o that_o call_v king_n charles_n the_o eight_o into_o italy_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v which_o also_o the_o king_n soon_o conquer_v for_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o say_a lodovic_n be_v hate_v of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o well_o because_o of_o his_o great_a tyranny_n as_o also_o for_o poison_v his_o nephew_n right_a heir_n of_o milan_n at_o the_o least_o heir_n before_o he_o farther_o he_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o his_o best_a friend_n the_o venetian_n about_o pisa_n who_o also_o partly_o for_o extreme_a hatred_n that_o they_o bear_v against_o he_o and_o partly_o for_o greediness_n of_o cremona_n &_o the_o country_n of_o guyradadda_n which_o the_o king_n promise_v they_o for_o their_o part_n of_o the_o victory_n do_v not_o only_o encourage_v the_o king_n to_o pass_v into_o italy_n and_o invade_v milan_n but_o enter_v also_o into_o league_n with_o he_o so_o that_o the_o say_a lodovic_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o help_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o poor_a king_n of_o naples_n frederic_n unable_a to_o defend_v his_o own_o much_o less_o to_o give_v lodovic_n any_o aid_n so_o that_o after_o the_o french_a army_n have_v take_v la_o roccad'arazza_n anon_o valentia_n basignane_n voghera_fw-la chasteauneuf_n pontcorona_n and_o tortona_n and_o that_o galeas_n of_o saint_n severin_n to_o his_o great_a reproach_n have_v through_o cowardice_n
notwithstanding_o soon_o after_o secret_o he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n &_o utter_o abandon_v the_o french_a but_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o overthrow_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v at_o ravenna_n and_o the_o great_a charge_n he_o have_v sustain_v in_o these_o war_n the_o burden_n whereof_o have_v lyen_fw-we upon_o his_o shoulder_n be_v bring_v to_o great_a poverty_n and_o doubt_v also_o what_o will_v be_v the_o isheu_fw-la of_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n seek_v for_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n only_o crave_v at_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v relinquish_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n which_o the_o king_n utter_o refuse_v the_o pope_n fall_v far_o out_o of_o patience_n with_o he_o then_o ever_o he_o be_v before_o and_o so_o happy_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v at_o that_o very_a instant_n for_o the_o pope_n affair_n that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v he_o a_o secret_a message_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a assure_v he_o of_o his_o aid_n which_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v thereby_o to_o distract_v the_o king_n force_n while_o he_o invade_v the_o realm_n of_o navarra_n which_o he_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o attempt_v and_o far_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n general_a of_o the_o king_n force_n after_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr foix_n his_o death_n be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o romania_n with_o his_o victorious_a army_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n fear_v that_o the_o swysser_n will_v invade_v it_o as_o indeed_o they_o do_v wherefore_o the_o pope_n by_o these_o occasion_n have_v recover_v his_o spirit_n and_o be_v now_o more_o animate_v against_o the_o king_n then_o ever_o first_o continue_v his_o spiritual_a arm_n by_o celebrate_v the_o counsel_n of_o lateran_n against_o he_o and_o afterward_o stir_v up_o not_o only_o the_o venetian_n but_o also_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o spain_n and_o the_o swysser_n to_o be_v his_o enemy_n these_o swysser_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v have_v abandon_v the_o king_n service_n because_o through_o covetousness_n he_o will_v not_o augment_v their_o wage_n and_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o pope_n pay_n which_o his_o error_n the_o king_n will_v willing_o have_v reform_v afterward_o and_o have_v recover_v they_o to_o his_o service_n again_o but_o never_o can_v till_o his_o die_a day_n the_o king_n see_v all_o the_o prince_n his_o neighbour_n in_o arm_n against_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n practice_n be_v constrain_v to_o withdraw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o realm_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n prevail_v so_o mighty_o in_o italy_n that_o they_o recover_v all_o the_o town_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o french_a namely_o bolonia_n cremona_n and_o diverse_a other_o parma_n also_o and_o placentia_n yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n yea_o and_o the_o king_n lose_v his_o duchy_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o maximilian_n sforce_o son_n of_o lodovic_n that_o die_v prisoner_n in_o france_n under_o the_o protection_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o swysser_n the_o state_n of_o genova_n likewise_o revolt_v from_o the_o king_n by_o mean_n of_o janus_n fregose_n who_o be_v make_v duke_n thereof_o &_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v force_v to_o make_v his_o submission_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o abandon_v the_o french_a so_o that_o the_o king_n hold_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o italy_n save_o a_o few_o castle_n namely_o that_o of_o milan_n &_o the_o castle_n of_o cremona_n which_o continue_v french_a still_o till_o the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o novara_n when_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v themselves_o into_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n hand_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n lose_v almost_o in_o a_o moment_n and_o withal_o all_o his_o friend_n a_o strange_a conversion_n of_o fortune_n that_o the_o king_n be_v conqueror_n lose_v all_o and_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n be_v conquer_v win_v all_o but_o in_o truth_n they_o sail_v not_o with_o their_o own_o wind_n but_o with_o other_o man_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n have_v at_o that_o time_n to_o many_o enemy_n by_o the_o pope_n practice_n and_o to_o few_o friend_n now_o to_o leave_v a_o while_n the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o war_n in_o france_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o spain_n determine_v to_o invade_v guyenne_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v the_o realm_n of_o navarra_n to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a country_n of_o guyenne_n persuade_v the_o english_a man_n first_o to_o assault_v that_o &_o from_o thence_o to_o enter_v into_o guyenne_n according_a whereunto_o they_o do_v &_o soon_o take_v it_o be_v void_a of_o desence_n &_o not_o expect_v any_o war_n which_o conquest_n be_v achieve_v and_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o navarra_n deliver_v into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n the_o say_a king_n with_o fair_a word_n dismiss_v the_o english_fw-fr man_n give_v his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n leave_v to_o invade_v guyenne_n with_o his_o own_o force_n if_o he_o will_v for_o he_o have_v already_o obtain_v his_o prey_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o english_a man_n be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o aid_n be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o english_a man_n departure_n attempt_v to_o recover_v the_o say_v realm_n of_o navarra_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o do_v it_o because_o of_o his_o great_a affair_n else_o where_o cap._n 8._o pope_n julius_n die_v leo_n the_o ten_o succede_v the_o king_n make_v truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n &_o be_v confederated_a with_o the_o venetian_n recover_v milan_n &_o genova_n which_o notwithstanding_o present_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o novarahee_n lose_v again_o the_o venetian_n be_v overthrow_v never_o to_o vincense_n about_o this_o time_n die_v pope_n julius_n to_o who_o succeed_v leo_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n 1513._o 1513._o which_o fall_v out_o well_o for_o the_o king_n affair_n for_o pope_n julius_n while_o he_o live_v so_o animate_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o king_n that_o none_o of_o they_o will_v incline_v to_o make_v peace_n or_o truce_n with_o he_o but_o after_o his_o death_n the_o king_n affair_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o better_a course_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o pope_n leo_n be_v not_o friend_n to_o the_o french_a but_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o hate_v they_o first_o because_o of_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n maintain_v by_o they_o secondary_o because_o by_o they_o peter_n of_o medici_n his_o brother_n and_o their_o whole_a house_n be_v overthrow_v and_o chase_v out_o of_o florence_n as_o in_o the_o war_n of_o charles_n the_o eight_o mention_n be_v already_o make_v and_o last_o because_o himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o they_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n be_v than_o pope_n julius_n legate_n yet_o prove_v he_o not_o so_o deadly_a a_o enemy_n to_o they_o nor_o such_o a_o annimater_n of_o christian_a prince_n against_o they_o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v all_o the_o which_o procee_v of_o the_o pope_n own_o disposition_n who_o be_v a_o prince_n by_o nature_n more_o incline_v to_o pleasure_n than_o to_o war_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o king_n burn_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o recover_v his_o duchy_n of_o milan_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n and_o cremona_n hold_v yet_o for_o he_o as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v seek_v first_o to_o make_v truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o the_o say_a king_n easy_o incline_v to_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n without_o any_o impediment_n of_o france_n he_o may_v settle_v his_o late_a conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarra_n farther_o the_o king_n enter_v also_o into_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n who_o promise_v to_o aid_v he_o with_o 800_o man_n of_o arm_n 1500_o light_a horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n man_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o ast_n genova_n &_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o he_o promise_v to_o aid_v they_o till_o they_o have_v recover_v all_o that_o they_o hold_v in_o lombardie_n and_o in_o the_o marca_n trevisana_n before_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n thus_o the_o king_n be_v join_v with_o the_o venetian_n &_o in_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n invade_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o first_o recover_v genova_n and_o then_o all_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n save_o novara_n and_o coma_n which_o hold_v yet_o for_o maximilian_n sforce_v farther_o the_o french_a army_n under_o the_o
duke_n thereof_o who_o stand_v in_o continual_a fear_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o swysser_n he_o present_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o mountain_n maximilian_n duke_n of_o milan_n see_v the_o tempest_n that_o hang_v over_o his_o head_n send_v to_o the_o swysser_n and_o to_o pope_n leo_n for_o aid_n the_o pope_n send_v to_o his_o aid_n prospero_n coulonna_n with_o 1500._o horse_n who_o the_o french_a upon_o a_o sudden_a as_o they_o pass_v the_o alps_n by_o a_o secret_a way_n never_o pass_v before_o by_o horseman_n surprise_v &_o take_v prisoner_n at_o villa_n francha_fw-la and_o defeat_v all_o his_o troop_n fron_n thence_o the_o king_n march_v &_o beesiege_v novara_n which_o yield_v unto_o he_o as_o do_v also_o alexandria_n tortona_n &_o pavia_n with_o diverse_a other_o town_n farther_o to_o make_v his_o conquest_n the_o easy_a he_o practise_v to_o pacify_v with_o money_n the_o swiffer_v who_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o duchie_a of_o milan_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v &_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o return_v home_o whereunto_o they_o agree_v and_o rceave_v some_o small_a part_n of_o the_o king_n money_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o king_n account_v his_o conquest_n to_o be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o the_o cardinal_n of_o zion_n so_o preach_v unto_o they_o their_o league_n make_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n that_o they_o alter_v their_o mind_n and_o when_o the_o king_n think_v they_o have_v be_v tell_v their_o money_n they_o come_v in_o a_o great_a fury_n and_o invade_v his_o army_n which_o valiant_o receive_v their_o charge_n and_o what_o with_o force_n of_o canon_n shoot_v and_o valour_n of_o the_o gendarmerie_n of_o france_n who_o make_v a_o 1515._o 1515._o mend_v this_o day_n for_o their_o cowardice_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o novara_n but_o especial_o through_o the_o great_a magnanimity_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o they_o be_v repulse_v and_o so_o hew_v in_o piece_n two_o day_n together_o for_o so_o long_a the_o battle_n endure_v that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n &_o slay_v at_o the_o least_o 16000_o of_o they_o &_o their_o courage_n so_o daunt_v that_o after_o this_o they_o reign_v not_o over_o prince_n as_o before_o time_n they_o have_v do_v this_o battle_n be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o marignian_n which_o be_v fight_v the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1515._o and_o be_v so_o bloody_a on_o both_o side_n that_o master_n james_n of_o trevoul_n who_o have_v be_v in_o nineteen_o battle_n report_v this_o to_o have_v be_v a_o battle_n of_o giant_n and_o all_o the_o other_o eighteen_o that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o in_o comparison_n of_o this_o to_o have_v be_v but_o battle_n of_o boy_n these_o swysser_n purpose_n be_v if_o they_o have_v overthrow_v the_o king_n to_o have_v dispose_v at_o their_o pleasure_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n which_o whole_o depend_v upon_o they_o but_o their_o hope_n be_v frustrate_v and_o be_v thus_o vanquish_v they_o return_v home_o whereupon_o maximilian_n sforce_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n the_o say_v maximilian_n be_v send_v into_o france_n where_o he_o be_v so_o honourable_o entertain_v of_o the_o king_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o may_v afterward_o have_v return_v home_o yet_o will_v he_o never_o so_o do_v alledgeing_a that_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o swysser_n the_o evell_a usage_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o spaniard_n wherefore_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o remain_v in_o france_n where_o he_o continue_v till_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o after_o this_o victory_n the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n seek_v the_o king_n amity_n so_o far_o forth_o that_o the_o pope_n meet_v with_o he_o at_o bolonia_n &_o yield_v unto_o he_o parma_n and_o placencia_n as_o member_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n which_o julius_n his_o predecessor_n have_v take_v before_o as_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n die_v the_o valyaunt_a captain_n aluiane_n have_v do_v great_a service_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o marignian_n above_o mention_v and_o be_v very_o honourable_o bury_v at_o venice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n stephan_n cha._n 2._o the_o king_n return_v into_o france_n recover_v the_o swisser_n to_o his_o service_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n die_v maximilian_n the_o emperor_n invade_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n the_o venetian_n recover_v bressa_n &_o verona_n a_o treaty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o castille_n at_o noyon_n the_o war_n of_o urbine_n luther_n preach_v against_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n at_o his_o return_n into_o france_n lest_o the_o 1516._o 1516._o duke_n of_o bourbon_n governor_n of_o milan_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v into_o his_o realm_n practise_v to_o recover_v the_o swysser_n to_o his_o service_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a league_n with_o they_o which_o also_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v and_o they_o promise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o all_o man_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o empire_n only_o except_v but_o five_o of_o their_o canton_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o accord_n at_o this_o time_n notwithstanding_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n these_o five_o also_o be_v content_v to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o he_o but_o not_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o other_o eight_o for_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a with_o the_o king_n but_o these_o five_o only_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o this_o year_n die_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o consalue_n otherwise_o surname_v the_o great_a captain_n about_o a_o month_n before_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o borbon_n governor_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o king_n league_n with_o the_o venetian_n send_v unto_o they_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lautrech_n 3000._o footman_n and_o 1000_o horse_n to_o recover_v bressa_fw-mi &_o verona_n but_o because_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n envy_v the_o king_n great_a success_n as_o do_v also_o the_o king_n of_o england_n levy_v man_n of_o the_o five_o swyss_a canton_n that_o be_v as_o yet_o not_o in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o have_v receive_v 50000._o angel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v confederated_a with_o francis_n sforce_v brother_n to_o maximilian_n above_o mention_v invade_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o swysser_n lanceknight_n and_o spaniard_n the_o say_v lautrech_n be_v constrain_v to_o return_v again_o with_o his_o force_n to_o milan_n the_o say_v maximilian_n come_v before_o milan_n with_o this_o mighty_a army_n but_o be_v by_o nature_n very_o inconstant_a and_o have_v receive_v out_o of_o england_n a_o new_a supply_n of_o money_n he_o sudden_o give_v forth_o that_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n death_n which_o occasion_n revoke_v he_o of_o necessity_n into_o allemayne_n whereupon_o present_o he_o dismiss_v his_o army_n without_o do_v any_o matter_n of_o moment_n and_o depart_v home_o have_v fill_v his_o bag_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n angel_n after_o his_o departure_n lautrech_n return_v again_o to_o aid_v the_o venetian_n who_o recover_v bressa_n and_o verona_n farther_o charles_n duke_n of_o ostrich_n &_o by_o his_o grandfather_n death_n king_n of_o castille_n seeing_z the_o king_n great_a success_n &_o doubt_v that_o he_o will_v invade_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n which_o easy_o at_o that_o time_n he_o may_v have_v do_v and_o be_v also_o purpose_v to_o have_v do_v if_o the_o emperor_n maximilians_n descent_n into_o italy_n have_v not_o stay_v he_o conclude_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n at_o noyon_n where_o be_v great_a demonstration_n of_o amity_n between_o these_o two_o prince_n &_o promise_v of_o marriage_n between_o the_o say_a king_n of_o castille_n &_o lovyse_v the_o king_n daughter_n &_o diverse_a other_o article_n agree_v upon_o which_o never_o be_v perform_v for_o the_o say_a king_n of_o castille_n mean_v only_o by_o this_o dissimulation_n to_o preserve_v his_o realm_n of_o naples_n which_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v invade_v he_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o case_n to_o defend_v by_o reason_n he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o settle_v in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n the_o people_n whereof_o seem_v better_a affect_v to_o ferdinand_n his_o brother_n because_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o among_o they_o then_o to_o he_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o how_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n meet_v at_o bolonia_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o marignian_n 1517._o 1517._o where_o also_o the_o pope_n restore_v to_o the_o king_n parma_n and_o placentia_n but_o with_o this_o
emperor_n invade_v biscay_n recover_v fontarabia_n the_o king_n of_o england_n invade_v picardy_n bourbon_n invade_v burgundy_n bonivet_n invade_v milan_n for_o the_o king_n but_o with_o evell_a success_n pope_n adrian_n die_v clement_n the_o seven_o succede_v the_o emperor_n invade_v france_n but_o with_o evell_a success_n the_o treaty_n above_o mention_v with_o the_o venetian_n be_v so_o earnest_o pursue_v 1523._o 1523._o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o forsake_v the_o king_n &_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o archduc_n ferdinand_n his_o brother_n and_o with_o francis_n sforce_v invest_v by_o the_o emperor_n duke_n of_o milan_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v the_o king_n will_v now_o attempt_v no_o thing_n in_o italy_n have_v so_o many_o enemy_n &_o his_o especial_a friend_n namely_o the_o venetian_n be_v become_v his_o foe_n but_o it_o fall_v otherwise_o out_o as_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v hear_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n pope_n adrian_n be_v come_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o italy_n compound_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrare_fw-la and_o the_o church_n and_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v all_o those_o prince_n together_o and_o to_o convert_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a about_o this_o time_n also_o charles_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n constable_n of_o france_n and_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o realm_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o emperor_n diverse_a cause_n be_v allege_v by_o diverse_a man_n of_o his_o revolt_n but_o i_o think_v ambition_n to_o have_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n thereof_o for_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o great_o belove_v in_o the_o realm_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o can_v have_v draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n after_o he_o and_o be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n elinor_n the_o emperor_n sister_n widow_n of_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o province_n conquer_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o erect_v into_o a_o kingdom_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o he_o for_o his_o part_n promise_v if_o the_o emperor_n will_v give_v he_o the_o lead_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o lancknight_n to_o conquer_v all_o burgundy_n from_o the_o king_n and_o to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o say_a emperor_n who_o claim_v it_o as_o heir_n to_o charles_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n slay_v by_o the_o swysser_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o naucy_a in_o the_o year_n 1476._o thus_o oftentime_n be_v the_o noble_a wit_n so_o drown_v with_o a_o overgreat_a opinion_n of_o themselves_o that_o they_o hold_v those_o enterprise_n for_o easy_a which_o be_v indeed_o impossible_a to_o be_v achieve_v notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n use_v his_o help_n in_o the_o war_n and_o he_o show_v extreme_a hatred_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o country_n all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n for_o the_o which_o most_o man_n blame_v he_o and_o few_o commend_v he_o the_o emperor_n have_v stir_v up_o almost_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o king_n mean_v to_o assault_v he_o on_o all_o side_n and_o so_o to_o destract_v his_o force_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o defend_v his_o own_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v not_o be_v able_a to_o offend_v he_o in_o italy_n wherefore_o first_o he_o send_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v biscay_n which_o besiege_v bayonne_n but_o can_v not_o take_v it_o but_o fontarabia_n they_o recover_v from_o the_o french_a god_n so_o dispose_v of_o this_o matter_n that_o each_o party_n shall_v hold_v their_o own_o and_o no_o more_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o invade_v picardy_n but_o god_n have_v commiseration_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o poor_a realm_n of_o france_n cause_v the_o say_v english_a army_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o money_n to_o return_v home_o without_o any_o matter_n of_o moment_n do_v the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n likewise_o invade_v burgundy_n have_v no_o better_a success_n for_o be_v enter_v with_o his_o twelve_o thousand_o lance-knight_n into_o the_o country_n both_o his_o money_n and_o his_o intelligence_n fail_v he_o and_o his_o soldier_n want_v pay_v leave_v he_o and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o go_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n thus_o god_n fight_v for_o the_o king_n as_o long_o as_o he_o stand_v upon_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o realm_n but_o out_o of_o his_o own_o realm_n his_o success_n be_v far_o otherwise_o god_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v punish_v his_o ambition_n in_o move_v unnecessary_a war_n abroad_o to_o trouble_v the_o state_n of_o italy_n and_o not_o be_v content_v with_o his_o large_a rich_a and_o flourish_a realm_n at_o home_n for_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v himself_o pass_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n into_o italy_n to_o recover_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n as_o though_o without_o milan_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o bourbon_n revolt_n and_o the_o invasion_n above_o mention_v stay_v his_o own_o person_n in_o france_n yet_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o 34000._o man_n he_o send_v into_o italy_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o admiral_n bonivet_n to_o recover_v the_o say_a duchy_n of_o milan_n prospero_n colonna_n be_v governor_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o emperor_n and_o francis_n sforce_v meet_v with_o this_o french_a army_n at_o the_o river_n of_o thâ—sin_n with_o purpose_n to_o stop_v their_o passage_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o they_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o prospero_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o milan_n whether_o if_o bonivet_n have_v present_o solow_v he_o and_o give_v he_o no_o leisure_n to_o fortify_v the_o town_n it_o be_v think_v he_o may_v have_v take_v it_o without_o any_o resistance_n but_o the_o action_n of_o great_a soldier_n be_v not_o to_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n many_o reason_n &_o great_a danger_n may_v move_v he_o to_o forbear_v to_o give_v prospero_n the_o chase_n &_o attempt_v to_o take_v the_o town_n by_o force_n which_o he_o be_v general_a conceal_v to_o himself_o and_o deliver_v not_o to_o the_o notice_n of_o man_n about_o this_o time_n die_v pope_n adrian_n &_o to_o he_o succeed_v julius_n cardinal_n of_o mâ—dices_n by_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o seven_o the_o french_a army_n above_o mention_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o bonivet_n besiege_v milan_n during_o the_o which_o siege_n prospero_n coulonne_n die_v in_o his_o bed_n &_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n come_v the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n with_o new_a supply_n and_o likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n have_v fail_v of_o his_o enterprise_n in_o burgundy_n with_o 7000._o landsknight_n levy_v in_o allmaigne_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o venetian_n also_o join_v with_o the_o imperial_o and_o the_o swysser_n that_o come_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o french_a traitorous_o refuse_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o seuze_fw-fr &_o to_o join_v with_o the_o admiral_n army_n the_o french_a be_v force_v not_o only_o to_o abandon_v the_o siege_n but_o also_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n &_o especial_o of_o the_o noble_a captain_n bayarde_n to_o retire_v into_o france_n bourbon_n and_o the_o imperial_o continual_o charge_v they_o on_o the_o back_n as_o they_o march_v this_o success_n have_v the_o king_n in_o italy_n and_o no_o better_a have_v the_o emperor_n in_o france_n who_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n invade_v in_o person_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n the_o realm_n of_o france_n from_o the_o frontier_n of_o spain_n suppose_v the_o small_a exploit_n do_v before_o bayonne_n to_o have_v procee_v from_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o captain_n &_o saweterre_v he_o take_v a_o place_n of_o small_a importance_n which_o be_v do_v his_o courage_n be_v great_a they_o his_o ability_n to_o entertain_v so_o mighty_a a_o army_n &_o lack_v both_o money_n &_o victual_n which_o can_v hardly_o follow_v he_o in_o those_o straight_a passage_n beside_o that_o the_o hard_a weather_n come_v on_o which_o be_v very_o terrible_a in_o that_o rocky_a and_o mountain_n country_n he_o be_v force_v to_o dismiss_v his_o army_n &_o return_v home_o &_o to_o abandom_n this_o enterprise_n which_o he_o have_v attempt_v against_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o his_o best_a soldier_n and_o captain_n cap._n 7._o queen_n claude_n of_o france_n die_v bourbon_n invade_v province_n but_o be_v soon_o force_v to_o retire_v the_o king_n invade_v milan_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n in_o julie_n in_o the_o year_n 1524._o dye_v queen_n claude_n 1524._o 1524._o at_o bloys_n great_o to_o
the_o which_o reason_n cause_v the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o strange_a himself_o from_o the_o emperor_n friendship_n but_o the_o thing_n that_o most_o wrought_v the_o alteration_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v that_o the_o lady_n regent_n of_o france_n the_o king_n mother_n send_v unto_o he_o a_o gentleman_n with_o letter_n very_o humble_o wrtiten_v wherein_o she_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o honourable_a for_o so_o noble_a a_o prince_n as_o he_o be_v to_o invade_v a_o king_n be_v captive_n &_o a_o christian_a realm_n afflict_v with_o the_o captivity_n of_o their_o prince_n which_o submission_n pierce_v so_o deep_o into_o the_o breast_n of_o this_o courageous_a king_n that_o present_o he_o not_o only_o dismiss_v his_o army_n which_o he_o have_v levy_v to_o his_o charge_n not_o demand_v one_o penny_n in_o regard_n thereof_o but_o also_o from_o that_o day_n forward_o become_v the_o great_a friend_n that_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n have_v and_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o regent_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o king_n her_o son_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n also_o whereof_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n so_o earenest_o travayl_v with_o all_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o effect_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o king_n francis_n have_v set_v foot_n in_o france_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v that_o present_o he_o wroat_n a_o letter_n of_o thancke_n to_o king_n henry_n advertise_v he_o of_o his_o liberty_n for_o the_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v himself_o more_o beehould_v to_o he_o then_o to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n beside_o such_o true_a nobility_n reign_v in_o prince_n be_v in_o hostility_n at_o those_o day_n whereas_o now_o this_o age_n be_v so_o far_o degenerate_v from_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o their_o father_n that_o one_o prince_n seek_v to_o take_v away_o a_o other_o life_n by_o treason_n murder_n poison_n and_o such_o like_a villainous_a attempt_n which_o the_o heathen_a themselves_n detest_v and_o abhor_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o history_n the_o king_n captivity_n astonish_v not_o only_a france_n but_o also_o all_o italy_n because_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n thereof_o seem_v now_o whole_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n clemency_n none_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n the_o pope_n especial_o be_v not_o a_o little_a grieve_a with_o this_o accident_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o for_o his_o present_a safety_n he_o make_v a_o accord_n with_o the_o imperial_o as_o do_v also_o the_o venetian_n yet_o their_o hart_n be_v far_o from_o it_o as_o the_o sequel_n well_o declare_v for_o secret_o &_o under_o hand_n they_o practise_v to_o make_v a_o league_n between_o the_o state_n of_o france_n the_o pope_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n against_o the_o emperor_n which_o confederacy_n the_o imperial_o have_v discover_v present_o seize_v all_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n to_o the_o emperor_n use_n save_v the_o castle_n of_o milan_n into_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n put_v himself_o and_o endure_v the_o siege_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o cremona_n both_o the_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o imperial_o environ_v with_o trench_n on_o all_o side_n but_o this_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a duchy_n cause_v the_o league_n to_o discover_v itself_o soon_o than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o soon_o recover_v his_o liberty_n go_v into_o spain_n hope_v by_o present_a conference_n with_o the_o emperor_n the_o soon_o to_o compound_v all_o their_o controversy_n but_o the_o emperor_n rigour_n be_v such_o in_o rude_a handle_n he_o never_o once_o vouchsafe_v to_o come_v to_o see_v he_o and_o propound_v such_o unreasonable_a condition_n as_o the_o king_n without_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o realm_n can_v not_o accept_v that_o the_o king_n fall_v into_o a_o most_o dangerous_a and_o almost_o desperate_a disease_n for_o very_a grief_n of_o mind_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n doubt_v to_o lose_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o victory_n by_o the_o king_n death_n come_v &_o visit_v he_o &_o so_o in_o the_o end_n peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o at_o madrid_n the_o 14_o of_o february_n 1525._o after_o the_o french_a but_o after_o the_o italian_n 1526._o being_n just_a a_o year_n lack_v but_o 10._o day_n since_o the_o king_n captiutie_n but_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o treaty_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a that_o as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o king_n protest_v he_o will_v not_o observe_v they_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v return_v into_o his_o realm_n especial_o the_o article_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o burgundy_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o release_n of_o his_o soveraintie_n over_o flaunders_n notwithstanding_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o treaty_n francis_n and_o henry_n the_o king_n child_n be_v deliver_v in_o hostage_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o for_o far_a continuance_n of_o amity_n between_o these_o two_o prince_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v marry_v elinor_n the_o emperor_n sister_n promise_v as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n but_o never_o with_o any_o meaning_n to_o perform_v it_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o king_n deliver_v with_o promise_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o perform_v the_o treaty_n he_o shall_v return_v prisoner_n into_o spain_n cap._n 9_o the_o emperor_n marry_v france_n refuse_v the_o treaty_n of_o madrid_n the_o king_n confederate_n in_o italy_n beesiege_v milan_n twice_o but_o in_o vain_a the_o pope_n be_v twice_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o imperial_o rome_n be_v sack_v bourbon_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o asault_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n defy_v the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n genova_n return_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o king_n invade_v milan_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o revoult_v of_o andre_n d'oria_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o plague_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o french_a camp_n his_o enterprise_n be_v overthrow_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1526._o the_o emperor_n have_v refuse_v 1526._o 1526._o the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v marry_v isabella_n daughter_n of_o emanuel_n and_o sister_n to_o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n be_v return_v into_o his_o realm_n complain_v great_o of_o the_o emperor_n great_a inhumanity_n towards_o he_o and_o his_o unprincely_a usage_n of_o he_o be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o entertainment_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n give_v to_o king_n john_n of_o france_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o poicter_n farther_o he_o assemble_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n who_o according_a to_o the_o king_n mind_n utter_o condemn_v the_o treaty_n of_o madrid_n as_o force_v upon_o a_o prisoner_n by_o violence_n and_o not_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o perform_v and_o thus_o be_v the_o treaty_n break_v and_o the_o emperor_n delude_v and_o so_o his_o own_o council_n tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v before_o the_o king_n delivery_n unless_o he_o alter_v some_o point_n of_o the_o treaty_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n offer_v he_o two_o million_o of_o crown_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o child_n and_o diverse_a other_o honourable_a condition_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o article_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o release_n of_o the_o soveraintie_n of_o flaunders_n which_o the_o emperor_n utter_o reject_v charge_v the_o king_n with_o perjury_n because_o not_o perform_v the_o treaty_n he_o return_v not_o prisoner_n again_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n but_o the_o pope_n voluntare_o without_o entreaty_n have_v assoil_v he_o of_o that_o oath_n the_o king_n perceve_n the_o emperor_n obstinacy_n renew_v his_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o far_o confederated_a himself_o in_o italy_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o diverse_a other_o state_n against_o the_o emperor_n who_o all_o joint_o send_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o king_n child_n offer_v he_o very_o honourable_a condition_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o if_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o they_o but_o find_v he_o to_o stand_v stiff_o upon_o the_o treaty_n of_o madrid_n and_o that_o he_o will_v admit_v no_o other_o condition_n they_o joint_o begin_v war_n upon_o he_o &_o invade_v his_o dominion_n in_o italic_a &_o come_v with_o their_o army_n before_o milan_n hope_v to_o take_v it_o &_o to_o deliver_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n who_o hold_v the_o castle_n as_o yet_o but_o they_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n &_o be_v constrain_v with_o dishonour_n to_o levy_v their_o siege_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o army_n come_v
to_o doubt_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o do_v as_o the_o emperor_n letter_n report_v namely_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o he_o and_o to_o forsake_v all_o his_o other_o friend_n and_o thus_o underhand_o the_o emperor_n make_v the_o king_n himself_o the_o instrument_n to_o cut_v his_o own_o throat_n and_o to_o sever_v from_o he_o all_o his_o friend_n whereunto_o i_o also_o add_v that_o to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o his_o party_n &_o to_o join_v arm_n with_o he_o he_o offer_v he_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n what_o portion_n he_o will_v desire_v himself_o and_o by_o these_o mean_n be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n win_v from_o the_o king_n friendship_n and_o send_v a_o herrault_n to_o defy_v the_o king_n and_o present_o pass_v over_o his_o force_n to_o join_v with_o the_o emperor_n before_o landercy_n as_o already_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n cap._n 15._o the_o turk_n join_v with_o the_o king_n force_n take_v nice_a in_o province_n the_o emperor_n enter_v into_o cambray_n furstembergs_n success_n in_o the_o duchie_a of_o luxembourg_n the_o english_a spoil_n the_o country_n of_o bouloynoys_n the_o war_n in_o piedmont_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o serizole_n the_o emperor_n recover_v luxembourg_n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n invade_v france_n the_o king_n of_o england_n win_v boloyn_n peace_n between_o all_o these_o prince_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n the_o king_n see_v himself_o thus_o invade_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v force_v to_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o send_v his_o navy_n to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o nice_a in_o province_n and_o the_o town_n they_o take_v &_o therein_o execute_v great_a cruelty_n but_o the_o castle_n they_o can_v not_o take_v wherefore_o they_o retire_v themselves_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o cunning_n enter_v into_o the_o town_n of_o cambray_n and_o in_o appearance_n leave_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n but_o indeed_o so_o bridle_v they_o by_o a_o citadelle_n which_o he_o cause_v the_o citizen_n themselves_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o build_v and_o into_o the_o which_o he_o put_v a_o garrison_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n that_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o plain_a slavery_n and_o bondage_n farther_o the_o say_a emperor_n send_v also_o william_n eatle_n of_o furstemberg_n with_o a_o army_n to_o recover_v luxembourg_n who_o recover_v diverse_a place_n in_o the_o country_n &_o go_v and_o lay_v his_o siege_n before_o luxembourg_n itself_o but_o hear_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o melphe_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o town_n he_o levy_v his_o siege_n &_o retire_v into_o allemayne_n &_o the_o french_a recover_v all_o the_o place_n that_o before_o they_o have_v lose_v but_o the_o english_a on_o the_o other_o side_n spoil_v and_o forage_v all_o the_o country_n of_o boulonoys_n the_o king_n have_v succour_v luxembourg_n send_v a_o army_n into_o pie_n mont_fw-fr under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anghien_n a_o most_o valiant_a young_a prince_n who_o win_v diverse_a town_n there_o &_o in_o the_o marquisat_fw-la of_o salusses_n from_o the_o marquis_n of_o guast_o general_a of_o the_o emperor_n force_n &_o go_v and_o besiege_v carignan_n whether_o the_o say_v marques_z 1544._o 1544._o with_o the_o army_n imperiall_n come_v to_o levy_v the_o siege_n but_o the_o french_a at_o a_o place_n call_v serizole_n give_v he_o battle_n and_o overthrow_v he_o &_o slay_v 7000._o of_o his_o army_n and_o take_v 2000_o prisoner_n after_o the_o which_o battle_n the_o say_v mounseur_fw-fr d'anghien_fw-fr take_v carignan_n and_o diverse_a other_o town_n in_o piedmont_n &_o in_o the_o marquisat_fw-la of_o montferrat_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o emperor_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n invade_v the_o duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n and_o recover_v luxembourg_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o and_o diverse_a other_o town_n and_o namely_o s._n disier_n which_o last_o be_v take_v with_o great_a difficulty_n &_o long_o defend_v itself_o against_o the_o imperial_a army_n this_o year_n also_o the_o emperor_n &_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v confederate_v together_o invade_v france_n with_o so_o great_a force_n that_o it_o be_v report_v above_o 80000._o man_n to_o have_v be_v in_o both_o their_o army_n their_o purpose_n be_v to_o have_v sack_v paris_n as_o undoubted_o they_o have_v do_v if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v march_v forward_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o emperor_n &_o have_v not_o stay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o bouloyne_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n see_v his_o army_n to_o be_v in_o distress_n of_o victual_n &_o that_o the_o english_a army_n march_v not_o forward_o to_o his_o succour_n according_a to_o their_o agreement_n conclude_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o retire_v his_o force_n out_o of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n win_v boloyne_v which_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr veruins_n the_o four_o of_o september_n which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n return_v home_o and_o land_v at_o dover_n the_o first_o of_o october_n notwithstanding_o the_o next_o year_n after_o many_o skirmish_n and_o feat_n of_o arm_n do_v between_o the_o french_a 1545._o 1545._o and_o english_a as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n peace_n be_v treat_v off_o between_o these_o two_o king_n and_o in_o the_o end_n after_o many_o difficulty_n conclude_v but_o not_o proclaim_v before_o whitsonday_n be_v the_o thirteen_o of_o june_n 1546._o &_o thus_o god_n miraculous_o preserve_v the_o realm_n of_o france_n which_o undoubted_o have_v stand_v in_o great_a danger_n if_o god_n have_v not_o put_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n head_n to_o stay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o boulonie_n and_o not_o to_o march_v forward_o to_o join_v with_o the_o emperor_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v which_o his_o error_n in_o all_o appearance_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n the_o emperor_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n of_o 1546._o 1546._o germany_n and_o both_o he_o &_o they_o send_v to_o king_n frances_n for_o aid_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v aid_n to_o either_o of_o they_o promise_v to_o be_v a_o indifferent_a friend_n to_o both_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n follow_v die_v henry_n king_n of_o england_n which_o news_n the_o king_n take_v grievous_o when_o he_o hear_v it_o as_o well_o because_o of_o the_o great_a good_a will_n that_o have_v be_v between_o they_o as_o also_o because_o the_o king_n be_v in_o hope_n to_o have_v make_v a_o firm_a league_n with_o he_o &_o last_o because_o they_o two_o have_v be_v almost_o of_o one_o year_n and_o of_o one_o complexion_n he_o foresee_v his_o own_o end_n to_o draw_v near_o notwithstanding_o after_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n death_n he_o renew_v the_o league_n late_o make_v between_o they_o twain_o with_o king_n edward_n king_n henry_n son_n and_o not_o long_o after_o die_v also_o himself_o at_o rambollet_n the_o last_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1546._o after_o the_o french_a account_n who_o begin_v not_o the_o year_n till_o easter_n have_v live_v 53._o year_n &_o reign_v two_o and_o thirty_o and_o three_o month_n and_o six_o day_n this_o be_v a_o prince_n endue_v with_o many_o excellent_a part_n especial_o magnanimity_n courtesy_n and_o liberality_n and_o far_a so_o great_a a_o patron_n lover_n and_o advauncer_n of_o learning_n that_o he_o may_v just_o be_v call_v the_o father_n &_o sound_a of_o good_a letter_n what_o his_o fortune_n be_v in_o this_o world_n may_v easy_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o his_o history_n wherein_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o she_o be_v more_o froward_a than_o favourable_a unto_o he_o but_o one_o great_a grace_n of_o god_n he_o have_v that_o no_o adversity_n be_v able_a to_o diminish_v the_o magnanimity_n of_o his_o mind_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o excellent_a memory_n and_o exceed_a eloquent_a in_o his_o own_o tongue_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n cap._n 1._o king_n henry_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o emperor_n war_n in_o germany_n the_o english_a invade_v scotland_n the_o rebellion_n of_o guyenne_n to_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o succeed_v his_o only_a son_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v eight_o &_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o who_o reign_n the_o emperor_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o end_n of_o king_n francis_n his_o reign_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o war_n in_o germany_n against_o the_o protestant_n 1547._o 1547._o namely_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o lantzgrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o diverse_a other_o prince_n
enemy_n with_o certain_a french_a force_n and_o destroy_v certain_a village_n within_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n wherewith_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o grieve_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o defence_n of_o do_v emeriez_fw-fr his_o subject_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n begin_v the_o war_n in_o those_o part_v the_o flame_n whereof_o in_o a_o moment_n spread_v over_o all_o these_o prince_n dominion_n for_o the_o king_n perceive_v the_o emperor_n &_o the_o king_n of_o england_n evell_a disposition_n towards_o he_o determine_v while_o the_o emperor_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o above_o mention_a rebellion_n in_o spain_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v unpacefe_v to_o invade_v the_o realm_n of_o navarra_n and_o to_o restore_v it_o to_o henry_n the_o true_a king_n thereof_o from_o who_o father_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n have_v wrongful_o take_v it_o as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o french_a army_n at_o the_o first_o have_v good_a success_n &_o recover_v in_o effect_n the_o whole_a realm_n but_o the_o french_a captain_n puff_v up_o with_o pride_n because_o of_o this_o conquest_n &_o move_v also_o with_o covetousness_n hope_v to_o obtain_v some_o goodly_a booty_n in_o spain_n because_o of_o the_o great_a division_n the_o country_n be_v in_o enter_v into_o the_o realm_n as_o far_o as_o the_o groin_n which_o their_o invasion_n unite_v the_o spainards_n together_o that_o before_o be_v in_o division_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o set_v upon_o the_o french_a and_o not_o only_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n but_o also_o pursew_v they_o far_o enter_v into_o navarra_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n army_n be_v in_o distress_n both_o of_o victual_n &_o money_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v &_o lose_v all_o the_o place_n which_o before_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o say_v realm_n as_o easy_o as_o they_o have_v win_v they_o farther_o the_o emperor_n force_n incite_v by_o this_o victory_n pass_v far_o into_o france_n and_o spoil_v many_o place_n in_o the_o country_n and_o then_o in_o safety_n return_v home_o in_o italy_n also_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o confederate_n take_v diverse_a place_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o make_v sharp_a war_n upon_o the_o king_n there_o wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v great_o irritate_v and_o purpose_v to_o draw_v the_o emperor_n from_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n to_o look_v near_a home_n namely_o into_o spain_n send_v a_o army_n into_o biscay_n &_o take_v fontarabia_n and_o fortify_v it_o and_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1523._o when_v the_o spaniard_n recover_v it_o again_o as_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v hear_v and_o on_o a_o other_o side_n also_o the_o say_v emperor_n source_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n invade_v picardy_n raze_v musancourt_n take_v moson_n and_o besiege_v mezier_n which_o captain_n bayarde_n valiant_o defend_v against_o he_o then_o the_o king_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n come_v down_o in_o person_n into_o picardy_n purpose_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o nassau_n but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o battle_n the_o king_n depart_v leave_v his_o army_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n who_o take_v hesdin_n &_o diverse_a other_o town_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o after_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o picardy_n enter_v into_o burgundy_n where_o he_o take_v and_o spoil_v diverse_a town_n while_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n recover_v tournay_n which_o have_v continue_v french_a till_o this_o time_n ever_o since_o it_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o take_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o thus_o procee_v the_o war_n in_o these_o part_n cap._n 5._o pope_n leo_n fall_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o imperial_o win_v milan_n and_o soon_o after_o also_o genova_n pope_n leo_n die_v adrian_n the_o six_o succede_v the_o swysser_n furious_o invade_v the_o imperial_o camp_n be_v vanquish_v the_o king_n of_o england_n defi_v the_o king_n by_o the_o emperor_n procurement_n the_o turk_n win_v the_o i_o will_v of_o rhodes_n now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n pope_n leo_n see_v the_o emperor_n great_a success_n begin_v to_o strange_a his_o mind_n from_o the_o king_n and_o secret_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o say_a emperor_n pretend_v diverse_a injury_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o king_n minister_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n but_o indeed_o burn_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o recover_v parma_n and_o placentia_n which_o himself_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v have_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o marignian_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n so_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o francis_n sforce_v join_v together_o against_o the_o king_n and_o take_v milan_n which_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr lautrech_n defend_v against_o they_o as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v and_o afterward_o also_o come_v cremona_n alexandria_n and_o pavia_n notwithstanding_o cremona_n the_o say_a lautrech_n recover_v soon_o after_o again_o and_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n hold_v still_o for_o the_o king_n while_o these_o war_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n endure_v dye_v pope_n leo_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n the_o six_o a_o holander_n &_o the_o say_a emperor_n schoolmaster_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n absent_a in_o spain_n be_v choose_v pope_n the_o french_a be_v renforce_v with_o new_a 1522._o 1522._o supply_n namely_o with_o 10000_o swysser_n enter_v again_o into_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o come_v before_o milan_n &_o pavia_n which_o be_v so_o defend_v against_o they_o by_o prospero_n colonna_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v and_o abandon_v their_o siege_n whereupon_o the_o swysser_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o king_n army_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n come_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lautrech_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o except_o he_o will_v fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o next_o day_n they_o will_v depart_v home_o which_o the_o say_v lautrech_n at_o the_o first_o refuse_v to_o do_v allege_v the_o great_a disadvantage_n they_o shall_v fight_v with_o because_o they_o must_v of_o force_n assault_n the_o enemy_n in_o their_o camp_n where_o prospero_n colonna_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n be_v so_o strong_o fortefied_a that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o utter_o despair_v of_o the_o victory_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o reason_n fight_v he_o must_v with_o all_o these_o disaduauntage_n the_o swysser_n hope_v of_o as_o good_a success_n here_o as_o they_o have_v against_o the_o french_a when_o they_o assault_v they_o in_o their_o camp_n at_o novara_n but_o the_o issue_n fall_v out_o clean_o contrary_a for_o notwithstanding_o that_o these_o swysser_n furious_o assault_v the_o enemy_n camp_n yet_o be_v they_o repulse_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o slay_v the_o french_a in_o very_o good_a order_n retire_v themselves_o this_o battle_n be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o bicocque_fw-mi the_o swisser_n after_o the_o battle_n return_v home_n not_o once_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o lautrech_n who_o also_o have_v lose_v the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o milan_n through_o this_o mutinous_a rashness_n of_o the_o swysser_n return_v into_o france_n to_o the_o king_n leave_v at_o his_o departure_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lescun_fw-fr his_o brother_n governor_n in_o italy_n of_o those_o piece_n that_o hold_v yet_o for_o the_o king_n but_o for_o want_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n service_n he_o can_v do_v none_o so_o that_o the_o imperial_o take_v cremona_n and_o soon_o after_o also_o genova_n and_o last_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n be_v also_o yield_v to_o they_o the_o emperor_n who_o affair_n fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n pass_v into_o spain_n &_o by_o the_o way_n land_v in_o england_n and_o so_o prevail_v with_o king_n henry_n that_o he_o declare_v himself_o imperial_a and_o send_v a_o herrault_n to_o defy_v the_o king_n farther_o they_o both_o send_v ambassador_n to_o venice_n to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o the_o king_n friendship_n and_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o they_o which_o also_o they_o obtain_v in_o the_o end_n but_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o while_n these_o christian_a prince_n war_v thus_o one_o upon_o a_o other_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o reproach_n of_o they_o all_o wan_a the_o i_o will_v of_o rhodes_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o rhodes_n send_v to_o all_o these_o prince_n for_o aid_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o inflame_v one_o against_o another_o that_o they_o prefer_v their_o own_o private_a quarrel_n before_o the_o public_a defence_n cha._n 6._o the_o venetian_n forsake_v the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n fall_v also_o from_o he_o the_o