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england_n according_a bishop_n church_n 2,848 5 4.3599 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37367 A Short surveigh of the grand case of the present ministry whether they may lawfully subscribe and declare as by the late Act of uniformity is required, and the several cases thence arising, especially about the covenant / by some conformable non-conformists. M. D. 1663 (1663) Wing D64; ESTC R14722 29,525 48

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by_o the_o covenant_n 32.33_o case_n 9th_o pa._n 32.33_o be_v sinful_a 1._o these_o two_o case_n contain_v your_o first_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n sinful_a and_o unlawful_a a_o antagonist_n will_v much_o quarrel_n at_o your_o method_n management_n and_o term_n in_o his_o discourse_n but_o we_o seek_v satisfaction_n pursue_v your_o scope_n and_o pass_v by_o such_o peccadillo_n 2._o your_o major_a proposition_n be_v determine_v in_o your_o second_o case_n viz._n that_o to_o endeavour_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n as_o oblige_v thereunto_o by_o the_o covenant_n be_v sinful_a 3._o in_o this_o sir_n we_o shall_v not_o dissent_v from_o you_o we_o find_v mr._n crofton_n grant_v it_o candid_o concede_v to_o the_o oxford_n reason_n that_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v firm_a and_o well_o ground_v which_o be_v not_o bottom_v in_o justice_n who_o proper_a and_o adequate_a act_n be_v ius_n suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la unless_o the_o authority_n power_n and_o liberty_n of_o king_n parliament_n and_o subject_n be_v preserve_v full_a and_o entire_a he_o therefore_o cry_v out_o specify_v the_o defect_n in_o this_o covenant_n as_o to_o these_o particular_n i_o can_v read_v or_o understand_v if_o they_o be_v not_o all_o secure_v by_o the_o same_o truly_n sir_n we_o can_v but_o do_v the_o covenant_n that_o right_o as_o to_o observe_v it_o bind_v its_o subject_a to_o preserve_v the_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o we_o can_v easy_o believe_v it_o bind_v in_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n right_o 3._o we_o hope_v sir_n we_o may_v without_o offence_n observe_v the_o king_n right_o of_o prerogative_n be_v ill_o plead_v by_o such_o who_o themselves_o despise_v and_o disregard_n it_o disobey_v the_o direction_n of_o his_o royal_a declaration_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n dictate_v by_o his_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n they_o give_v cause_n to_o be_v suspect_v to_o throw_v it_o in_o the_o way_n of_o antagonist_n as_o a_o stumble_a stone_n on_o which_o to_o break_v their_o leg_n or_o neck_n who_o use_v it_o as_o a_o step_v stone_n in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o unwarrantable_a rigour_n and_o severity_n 4._o sir_n we_o be_v so_o hearty_o devout_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n that_o we_o dare_v not_o in_o the_o least_o detract_v from_o his_o royal_a prerogitive_n we_o well_o know_v england_n have_v its_o statute_n de_fw-fr prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o rome_n have_v her_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la we_o unfeigned_o wish_v this_o be_v amplify_v and_o make_v as_o legible_a as_o other_o statute_n yet_o sir_n the_o severe_a censure_n pass_v in_o parliament_n upon_o dr._n manwaring_n and_o sibthorp_n do_v loud_o proclaim_v a_o possibility_n for_o churchman_n to_o serve_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n beyond_o its_o due_a pitch_n and_o the_o proportion_n of_o england_n constitution_n 5._o your_o major_a proposition_n allow_v we_o may_v weigh_v your_o proof_n of_o the_o mino●_n viz._n your_o eight_o case_n to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n 6._o to_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o you_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n as_o executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o you_o assign_v for_o your_o first_o reason_n church-officer_n be_v the_o king_n commissioner_n &_o they_o take_v away_o the_o head_n must_v fall_v good_a sir_n give_v we_o a_o clear_a answer_n to_o these_o two_o inquiry_n 1._o be_v ecclesiastical_a officer_n essential_a to_o the_o regality_n of_o the_o king_n no_o bishop_n no_o king_n have_v be_v a_o eventnal_n but_o be_v it_o a_o moral_a truth_n be_v there_o no_o king_n where_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n be_v not_o king_n in_o nation_n when_o all_o church_n government_n be_v in_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o substitute_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a may_v add_v to_o the_o glory_n but_o not_o the_o be_v of_o the_o king_n erastus_n himse_n will_v not_o say_v king_n cease_v to_o be_v king_n if_o they_o mind_n meddle_v not_o with_o church-affaire_n we_o be_v notyet_a persuade_v that_o a_o royal_a head_n must_v needs_o stand_v on_o religious_a shoulder_n and_o fall_v when_o these_o be_v withdraw_v 2._o be_v these_o specifical_a commissioner_n essential_a to_o the_o king_n regality_n that_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n take_v away_o this_o head_n must_v fall_v may_v not_o national_a privincial_a and_o classical_a presbytery_n become_v the_o king_n commissioner_n in_o the_o slead_v of_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n dean_n commissary_n chancellor_n &_o c_o may_v not_o the_o king_n supremacy_n exsi_v in_o and_o be_v execute_v over_o and_o by_o they_o subsistute_v thereunto_o 7._o your_o first_o medium_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v of_o little_a force_n to_o prove_v to_o endeavour_v after_o church_n government_n be_v against_o the_o king_n right_o as_o executor_n of_o the_o law_n your_o next_o be_v more_o general_a viz._n con●…_n to_o endeavour_v to_o e●…pate_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v direct_o oppose_v the_o whole_a comse_n of_o our_o life_n against_o the_o king_n government_n and_o that_o lay_v you_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o covenanter_n themselves_o 8._o sir_n if_o you_o have_v say_v to_o endeavour_v to_o exstitpate_v do_v oppose_v we_o ni_fw-fr to_o this_o government_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o affection_n you_o have_v indeed_o speak_v the_o covenanter_n sense_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o slick_a to_o extend_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n under_o those_o limitation_n act_n lawful_a in_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o sir_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o these_o be_v act_n of_o endeavour_n for_o exstirpation_n other_o than_o what_o you_o mention_v such_o be_v theological_a disputation_n submiss_a supplication_n popular_a groan_n or_o complaint_n of_o greivance_n by_o and_o under_o it_o which_o be_v consistent_a with_o submission_n to_o it_o whilst_o existent_a thus_o it_o may_v be_v in_o all_o corperation_n and_o the_o church_n be_v not_o except_v 9_o but_o sir_n some_o do_v and_o will_v deny_v this_o government_n to_o be_v the_o king_n government_n establish_v and_o animate_v by_o the_o law_n whereof_o it_o be_v his_o right_n to_o be_v executor_n this_o you_o attempt_v to_o prove_v and_o in_o its_o time_n and_o place_n we_o shall_v consider_v at_o present_a let_v it_o be_v observe_v this_o government_n be_v not_o at_o first_o animate_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n act_v not_o in_o the_o king_n name_n but_o challenge_v sometime_o a_o forinsecal_v but_o ever_o a_o divine_a intrinsical_a power_n for_o its_o principle_n distinct_a from_o yea_o opposite_a to_o the_o king_n authority_n its_o subject_n be_v with_o much_o difficulty_n and_o the_o pinch_n of_o praemunire_n bring_v to_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n after_o which_o the_o king_n law_n have_v indeed_o limit_v restrain_v regulate_v direct_v and_o in_o some_o thing_n authorize_v '_o these_o governor_n who_o yet_o act_v in_o their_o name_n and_o under_o their_o own_o sed_n and_o affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o uphold_v essential_a animation_n to_o regality_n by_o their_o cry_n no_o bishop_n no_o king_n make_v covenanter_n conceive_v they_o yet_o think_v scorn_n to_o o●…_n this_o government_n as_o animate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n though_o they_o object_v it_o as_o a_o stone_n on_o which_o they_o wish_v to_o see_v their_o opposer_n run_v their_o head_n until_o they_o dash_v out_o their_o brain_n 10._o you_o further_o urge_v to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n of_o church_n government_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n as_o legislator_n 30._o pa._n 30._o the_o covenant_n bind_v to_o do_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n &_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no._n 11._o sir_n to_o this_o we_o must_v tell_v you_o we_o do_v not_o find_v in_o the_o covenant_n any_o such_o word_n as_o that_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o exstirpate_v or_o alter_v the_o government_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n not_o do_v we_o find_v in_o it_o any_o word_n which_o by_o a_o fair_a and_o genuine_a construction_n can_v bear_v any_o such_o sense_n and_o we_o find_v the_o covenanter_n do_v deny_v it_o mr._n crofton_n who_o you_o most_o assault_n do_v own_o the_o king_n as_o chief_a 98.99_o ana_n lep_n ana_n lepth_n pa._n 98.99_o though_o not_o sole_a legislator_n and_o allot_v act_n of_o endeavour_n to_o procure_v the_o king_n consent_n to_o which_o the_o covenant_n he_o say_v do_v oblige_v 12._o true_o that_o limitation_n on_o the_o covenant_n be_v so_o just_a full_a and_o legible_a viz._n through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n that_o we_o can_v but_o yield_v to_o mr._n crofton_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o particular_a calling_n and_o
grace_n of_o god_n can_v consent_v to_o disclaim_v and_o delare_v a_o non_fw-la obligation_n on_o they_o who_o swear_v it_o 12._o sir_n have_v consider_v the_o act_n we_o bear_v such_o affection_n to_o episcopacy_n that_o we_o will_v have_v pass_v by_o the_o object_n of_o this_o covenant_v act_n you_o be_v please_v to_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o change_n in_o the_o government_n by_o alter_v some_o thing_n and_o let_v the_o frame_n stand_v not_o of_o the_o government_n by_o pull_v it_o down_o and_o this_o sense_n you_o say_v you_o gather_v from_o some_o moderate_a covenanter_n who_o open_o declare_v on_o a_o solemn_a occasion_n that_o may_v they_o see_v any_o material_a alteration_n in_o the_o government_n they_o shall_v hold_v themselves_o satisfy_v as_o to_o the_o covenant_n in_o that_o point_n 13._o sir_n can_v the_o declaration_n of_o single_a person_n though_o covenanter_n determine_v a_o sense_n upon_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o logical_a resolution_n and_o grammatical_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n will_v not_o allow_v we_o can_v but_o commend_v mr._n croftons_n candour_n be_v his_o prudence_n what_o it_o will_v nor_o do_v we_o see_v how_o his_o interpretation_n can_v be_v fair_o avoid_v prelacy_n a_o term_n though_o general_a in_o its_o signification_n yet_o by_o long_a and_o common_a appropriation_n as_o obvious_a to_o vulgar_a capacity_n to_o denote_v a_o special_a kind_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n as_o tyranny_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n restrain_v by_o a_o particular_a denomination_n hierarchy_n and_o specifical_a description_n of_o its_o enumerated_a part_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n commissary_n chancellor_n and_o other_o officer_n depend_v thereupon_o not_o in_o sensu_fw-la composite_n that_o the_o removal_n of_o any_o one_o officer_n may_v serve_v but_o sensu_fw-la complexo_fw-la the_o government_n contain_v these_o be_v to_o be_v exstirpate_v not_o by_o mutation_n mutilation_n limitation_n or_o regulation_n but_o utter_a abolition_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la stirpe_fw-la evellere_fw-la 14._o sir_n if_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v so_o far_o as_o you_o do_v suggest_v we_o can_v the_o less_o declare_v its_o non_fw-la obligation_n for_o that_o be_v to_o disclaim_v what_o you_o can_v but_o on_o as_o good_a and_o true_a and_o to_o determine_v it_o do_v not_o bind_v wherein_o it_o be_v manifest_v it_o do_v bind_v those_o who_o take_v the_o same_o and_o yourself_o dare_v not_o deny_v its_o obligation_n case_n xvi_o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o this_o particular_a 89._o case_n 16_o pa._n 89._o and_o therefore_o sinful_a in_o its_o matter_n 1._o this_o you_o affirm_v and_o to_o make_v good_a your_o argument_n you_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o hard_a usage_n the_o bishop_n meet_v withal_o be_v throw_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n etc._n etc._n but_o sir_n what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v thus_o use_v before_o the_o covenant_n form_v and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n if_o they_o meet_v with_o injustice_n and_o violence_n shall_v the_o covenant_n be_v blame_v it_o bind_v to_o no_o such_o thing_n though_o to_o the_o a_o endeavour_n of_o exstirpation_n of_o the_o government_n by_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a mean_n 2._o you_o tell_v we_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o dependent_n be_v a_o society_n have_v and_o their_o freehold_n and_o interest_n but_o sir_n remember_v it_o be_v qua_fw-la tale_n as_o bishop_n and_o sure_a sir_n you_o will_v not_o deny_v this_o as_o all_o other_o society_n be_v full_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la to_o parliament_n as_o to_o their_o very_a esse_fw-la as_o well_o as_o jurisdiction_n or_o administration_n to_o be_v whole_o dispose_v at_o their_o will_n and_o by_o their_o power_n we_o can_v believe_v sir_n you_o will_v in_o cooll_n blood_n and_o on_o second_o thought_n say_v that_o for_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n to_o swear_v to_o exstirpate_v any_o society_n it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v swear_v to_o bring_v i_o his_o neighbour_n horse_n mr._n crofton_n have_v aver_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v more_o full_o and_o formal_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n or_o king_n to_o dispose_v of_o 3._o you_o say_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o have_v a_o oath_n impose_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o sir_n mr._n crofton_n have_v tell_v you_o and_o we_o that_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n tell_v we_o no_o such_o thing_n 115_o annalep_n annalepth_n pa._n 115_o he_o say_v the_o word_n of_o the_o petition_n eat_v these_o whereas_o many_o of_o they_o have_v have_v a_o oath_n administer_v unto_o they_o not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o he_o affirm_v this_o petition_n complain_v of_o some_o special_a oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o for_o discovery_n of_o the_o subject_n oath_n he_o further_o tell_v we_o that_o college_n and_o corporation_n constitute_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n give_v oath_n which_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o complain_v not_o against_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n we_o do_v not_o believe_v you_o will_v say_v these_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a sir_n herein_o we_o must_v tell_v you_o your_o argument_n be_v manifest_o prevent_v by_o what_o mr._n crofton_n have_v say_v and_o so_o indeed_o in_o most_o that_o you_o have_v write_v on_o this_o as_o on_o your_o other_o case_n case_n xvii_o whether_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o article_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o former_a obligation_n 98._o case_n 17_o pa._n 98._o and_o consequent_o sinful_a 1._o this_o you_o affirm_v and_o to_o prove_v it_o you_o pretend_v to_o a_o threefold_a obligation_n to_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v repugnant_a viz._n to_o obey_v authority_n to_o keep_v our_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o church_n 2._o the_o first_o you_o build_v upon_o your_o former_a principle_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o we_o conceive_v be_v all_o lay_v in_o the_o dust_n your_o conclusion_n must_v needs_o fall_v with_o your_o promise_n 3._o for_o the_o oath_n and_o promise_n which_o be_v first_o upon_o we_o you_o specify_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n supreamacy_n and_o the_o protestation_n 5_o may_n 1641._o in_o all_o which_o you_o be_v so_o full_o prevent_v by_o mr._n crofton_n who_o have_v note_v they_o to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o covenant_n that_o we_o can_v but_o wonder_v you_o shall_v with_o such_o confidence_n impose_v on_o we_o without_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o what_o be_v say_v by_o he_o 4._o one_o thing_n we_o must_v not_o pass_v viz._n your_o observation_n that_o the_o protestation_n be_v impose_v by_o the_o same_o power_n and_o take_v by_o the_o same_o person_n general_o who_o take_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v enough_o by_o mr._n croftons_n logic_n to_o make_v it_o public_a and_o national_a sir_n we_o believe_v mr._n crofton_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o allow_v you_o the_o nationality_n of_o the_o protestation_n yet_o we_o observe_v it_o want_v one_o material_a thing_n in_o mr._n croftons_n account_n necessary_a to_o constitute_v juramentum_fw-la real_n and_o therein_o it_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o covenant_n the_o protestation_n be_v swear_v with_o a_o i._o a._n b._n by_o that_o personal_a name_n which_o perish_v with_o the_o taker_n thereof_o but_o the_o covenant_n be_v swear_v by_o those_o real_a capacity_n nobleman_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n which_o pass_v and_o will_v pass_v to_o our_o successor_n whilst_o england_n be_v england_n 4._o your_o last_o oligation_n be_v our_o service_n to_o the_o church_n supersede_v by_o the_o covenant_n but_o sir_n you_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o whether_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o by_o accident_n man_n corrupt_a nature_n interpose_v between_o that_o act_n and_o our_o service_n to_o the_o church_n sir_n we_o conceive_v the_o best_a of_o action_n may_v be_v as_o capable_a of_o a_o impeditivum_fw-la boni_fw-la by_o the_o intervenient_a inhibit_v decree_n of_o caesar_n and_o we_o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o guilt_n of_o non_fw-fr service_n to_o the_o church_n be_v chargaable_a on_o our_o soul_n we_o may_v not_o sin_v that_o good_a shall_v come_v thereof_o the_o conclusion_n we_o have_v conclusion_n conclusion_n sir_n consider_v your_o great_a undertake_n to_o charge_v sin_n on_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o which_o sir_n we_o must_v say_v you_o have_v not_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o we_o nor_o rational_a contradiction_n to_o those_o who_o you_o pretend_v to_o answer_v 2._o find_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n lawful_a we_o be_v not_o solicitous_a concern_v the_o mode_n of_o its_o imposition_n we_o can_v easy_o declate_v what_o in_o that_o case_n be_v require_v from_o we_o we_o therefore_o not_o appear_v as_o your_o antagonist_n but_o seek_v satisfaction_n to_o our_o main_a doubt_n which_o be_v how_o we_o can_v declare_v the_o covenant_n do_v not_o oblige_v we_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n to_o endeavour_v shall_v abide_v whole_o silent_a as_o to_o your_o next_o three_o case_n concern_v the_o act_n and_o power_n of_o the_o two_o house_n the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o illegality_n of_o the_o imposition_n 3._o we_o be_v sir_n sorry_a to_o see_v you_o so_o obnoxious_a in_o many_o expression_n to_o correction_n of_o your_o antagonist_n if_o any_o of_o they_o dare_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o undertake_v a_o answer_n to_o you_o as_o indeed_o you_o be_v but_o sir_n this_o be_v not_o our_o work_n we_o be_v satisfy_v in_o ourselves_o that_o howsoever_o man_n count_v we_o fures_fw-la felones_n and_o proditor_n de_fw-fr se_fw-la we_o can_v appeal_v to_o our_o judge_n conscience_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o choice_n of_o that_o sad_a condition_n in_o which_o we_o be_v whilst_o we_o can_v conclude_v with_o that_o learned_a casnist_n the_o late_a reverend_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n juramentum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la non_fw-la illicita_fw-la fit_a aliunde_fw-la illicitum_fw-la ex_fw-la aliquo_fw-la externo_fw-la defectu_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la indebitam_fw-la circumstanstiam_fw-la respectu_fw-la actus_fw-la jurandi_fw-la possit_fw-la obligare_fw-la jurantem_fw-la ad_fw-la implendum_fw-la quod_fw-la promisit_fw-la though_o we_o be_v not_o advancer_n of_o the_o covenant_n when_o first_o impose_v though_o we_o be_v no_o advocate_n for_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v disclaim_v we_o be_v expectant_n of_o god_n avengement_n of_o the_o covenant_n now_o it_o have_v be_v take_v and_o do_v believe_v it_o be_v presumption_n non_fw-la ferenda_fw-la quod_fw-la pulvis_fw-la &_o cinis_fw-la assumeret_fw-la potestate_fw-la in_o auferendi_fw-la obligationem_fw-la qua_fw-la home_n obligatur_fw-la deo_fw-la we_o therefore_o yet_o dare_v not_o can_v will_v not_o declare_v the_o covenant_n do_v not_o oblige_v i_o or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o endeavour_v our_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o church_n but_o if_o you_o have_v more_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o we_o may_v so_o do_v we_o have_v attention_n and_o consideration_n for_o the_o same_o we_o be_v sir_n your_o brethren_n pray_v for_o the_o peace_n though_o not_o conform_v to_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o order_n of_o england_n church_n m._n d._n s._n c._n i._o f._n o._n r._n a._n t._n oct._n 16._o 1662._o