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england_n according_a bishop_n church_n 2,848 5 4.3599 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35587 The Case and cure of persons excommunicated according to the present law of England in two parts : I. the nature of excommunication, as founded in Holy Writ : the persons intrusted with that power, the objects of that censure and the method prescribed by God for it : the corruptions of it in times of popery, with the acts of the popish clergy, to fortify it with under these corruptions : the several writs of common law, and the statute laws made in those times, and still in force : to restrain the abuse of this censure, and to deliver the subjects from the oppression of it : II. the mischievous consequents of excommunication as the law now stands at present in England : with some friendly advice to persons pursued in inferior ecclesiatical courts by malicious promoters : both in order to their avoiding excommunication, or delivering themselves from prisons, if imprisoned because they have stood excommunicated fourty days. 1682 (1682) Wing C848; ESTC R4831 39,295 48

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great_a while_o they_o study_v by_o their_o canon_n law_n to_o uphold_v its_o authority_n deny_v the_o excommunicate_v person_n burial_n in_o churchyard_n a_o power_n to_o make_v a_o will_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v within_o their_o power_n which_o thing_n by_o the_o pope_n long_a usurpation_n become_v a_o kind_n of_o common_a law_n in_o nation_n subjugate_v to_o that_o religion_n yet_o they_o find_v all_o this_o too_o little_a to_o uphold_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n who_o virtue_n themselves_o have_v extinguish_v by_o their_o horrible_a profanation_n of_o it_o and_o at_o the_o last_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n from_o who_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n when_o almost_o all_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v make_v their_o slave_n to_o execute_v their_o lust_n they_o obtain_v several_a other_o thing_n which_o be_v civil_a punishment_n of_o the_o person_n that_o dare_v adventure_v to_o stand_v their_o sentence_n of_o 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cause_n of_o excommunication_n be_v not_o therein_o express_v together_o with_o the_o day_n when_o it_o be_v pronounce_v if_o he_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v majori_fw-la excommunicatione_n if_o it_o be_v not_o sign_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o say_v to_o be_v do_v authoritate_fw-la nostra_fw-la ordinarta_fw-la if_o the_o party_n excommunicate_v be_v not_o express_v by_o name_n the_o court_n will_v deliver_v the_o person_n dr._n cousin_n mention_n three_o of_o these_o case_n and_o the_o reader_n also_o may_v find_v they_o in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n the_o first_o he_o say_v he_o can_v find_v in_o the_o register_n viz._n that_o the_o article_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o libel_n must_v be_v express_v nor_o indeed_o do_v i_o find_v it_o there_o but_o it_o be_v in_o several_a report_n the_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v man_n to_o be_v imprison_v for_o every_o light_a offence_n this_o dr._n cousin_n give_v 2._o the_o second_o be_v because_o the_o king_n court_n can_v receive_v significavit_n from_o none_o but_o the_o person_n to_o who_o if_o need_v be_v they_o may_v write_v to_o discharge_v the_o prisoner_n nor_o will_v the_o court_n suffer_v a_o person_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o lie_v in_o prison_n for_o a_o crime_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v no_o judgement_n in_o nor_o yet_o unless_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n he_o have_v stand_v forty_o day_n excommunicate_v again_o heretofore_o whole_a city_n and_o community_n have_v be_v excommunicate_v therefore_o the_o person_n must_v be_v express_v by_o name_n or_o he_o shall_v not_o lie_v there_o 5._o let_v he_o procure_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicate_a capiendo_fw-la and_o observe_v 1._o if_o it_o be_v issue_v in_o termtime_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v full_a twenty_o day_n betwixt_o the_o test_n and_o the_o return_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v make_v returnable_a
the_o case_n and_o cure_v of_o person_n excommunicate_v according_a to_o the_o present_a law_n of_o england_n in_o two_o part_n i._o the_o nature_n of_o excommunication_n as_o found_v in_o holy_a writ_n the_o person_n entrust_v with_o that_o power_n the_o object_n of_o that_o censure_n and_o the_o method_n prescribe_v by_o god_n for_o it_o the_o corruption_n of_o it_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n to_o fortify_v it_o with_o under_o these_o corruption_n the_o several_a writ_n of_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n law_n make_v in_o those_o time_n and_o still_o in_o force_n to_o restrain_v the_o abuse_n of_o this_o censure_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o subject_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o it_o ii_o the_o mischievous_a consequent_n of_o excommunication_n as_o the_o law_n now_o stand_v at_o present_a in_o england_n with_o some_o friendly_a advice_n to_o person_n pursue_v in_o inferior_a ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o malicious_a promoter_n both_o in_o order_n to_o their_o avoid_v excommunication_n or_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o prison_n if_o imprison_v because_o they_o have_v stand_v excommunicate_v forty_o day_n london_n print_v for_o j._n r._n sell_v by_o richard_n janeway_n 1682._o part_n i._o the_o case_n and_o cure_n of_o person_n excommunicate_v according_a to_o the_o present_a law_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n the_o foundation_n of_o excommunication_n both_o in_o reason_n and_o from_o scripture_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n excommunication_n be_v the_o separation_n of_o a_o person_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o in_o some_o ordinance_n seem_v to_o be_v found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o in_o holy_a writ_n for_o it_o be_v very_o irrational_a to_o imagine_v that_o any_o political_a body_n shall_v be_v leave_v without_o a_o power_n to_o purge_v itself_o from_o such_o member_n of_o it_o as_o be_v unfit_a for_o communion_n with_o it_o and_o as_o the_o god_n of_o order_n never_o leave_v any_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n without_o a_o power_n to_o make_v and_o execute_v or_o at_o least_o to_o execute_v such_o law_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o its_o preservation_n so_o it_o be_v most_o of_o all_o unreasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o that_o body_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n shall_v not_o be_v clothe_v with_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o free_v itself_o from_o disorderly_a member_n god_n who_o himself_o institute_v all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n do_v not_o leave_v that_o church_n without_o a_o power_n to_o keep_v their_o communion_n pure_a and_o holy_a hence_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o penalty_n he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n so_o often_o annex_v to_o those_o law_n which_o doubtless_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o eternal_a condemnation_n for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o child_n of_o eight_o day_n old_a shall_v be_v eternal_o condemn_v for_o the_o parent_n neglect_v to_o circumcise_v it_o gen._n 17.14_o nor_o of_o corporal_a punishment_n alone_o for_o though_o god_n be_v about_o to_o have_v kill_v moses_n for_o not_o circumcise_n his_o child_n yet_o we_o read_v of_o no_o danger_n the_o child_n be_v in_o but_o the_o phrase_n be_v certain_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o penal_a judicial_a separation_n of_o the_o person_n from_o the_o visible_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o some_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o practice_n among_o the_o jew_n appear_v in_o their_o most_o corrupt_a time_n both_o by_o their_o cast_v one_o out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n in_o christ_n time_n who_o he_o receive_v and_o by_o his_o prediction_n to_o his_o disciple_n that_o the_o jew_n will_v for_o their_o confession_n of_o he_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n upon_o the_o reformation_n and_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n christ_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v clothe_v his_o church_n with_o such_o a_o power_n mat._n 16.19_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n the_o same_o power_n he_o commit_v to_o more_o of_o his_o disciple_n john_n 20.23_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v our_o saviour_n seem_v more_o particular_o to_o direct_v in_o the_o case_n mat._n 18.15_o moreover_o if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n betwixt_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o if_o he_o shall_v hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o then_o take_v with_o thou_o one_o or_o two_o more_o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v establish_v and_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o tell_v it_o the_o church_n if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n more_o than_o this_o we_o find_v not_o in_o our_o saviour_n direction_n give_v by_o himself_o but_o he_o ascend_v up_o on_o high_a give_v gift_n unto_o man_n apostle_n evangelist_n prophet_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n apostle_n to_o plant_v church_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o order_n reveal_v his_o will_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o order_n and_o government_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o ordinary_a government_n of_o they_o by_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n which_o christ_n personal_o give_v or_o which_o the_o apostle_n give_v for_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o they_o we_o find_v the_o apostle_n paul_n more_o full_o instruct_v we_o as_o to_o this_o ordinance_n of_o excommunication_n we_o have_v a_o eminent_a instance_n 1_o cor._n 5._o a_o person_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v take_v his_o father_n wife_n the_o apostle_n judgement_n concern_v he_o be_v declare_v ver_fw-la 4._o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o my_o spirit_n with_o the_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o deliver_v such_o a_o ●●e_z unto_o satan_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n that_o phrase_n of_o deliver_v unto_o satan_n be_v again_o mention_v 1_o tim._n 1.20_o of_o who_o be_v hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n who_o i_o have_v deliver_v unto_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v most_o agree_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o text_n by_o deliver_v to_o satan_n and_o understand_v excommunication_n why_o he_o express_v it_o by_o the_o notion_n of_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n be_v not_o so_o uniform_o agree_v some_o think_v that_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v in_o these_o time_n corporal_o vex_v by_o satan_n i_o can_v never_o see_v it_o well_o prove_v at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v ordinary_o do_v though_o god_n may_v make_v some_o such_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o his_o vengeance_n there_o be_v a_o sense_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o please_v i_o much_o better_a which_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o god_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o church_n be_v god_n house_n so_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o satan_n territory_n and_o under_o his_o government_n and_o this_o certain_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o phrase_n the_o apostle_n deliver_v up_o hymen●●s_n and_o philetus_n who_o have_v put_v away_o faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n to_o the_o world_n that_o be_v shut_v they_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o god_n house_n which_o be_v the_o church_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o world_n and_o this_o comport_v with_o our_o saviour_n institution_n let_v he_o be_v to_o they_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o as_o a_o publican_n from_o which_o also_o appear_v that_o person_n under_o that_o sentence_n may_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v admit_v to_o such_o ordinance_n as_o heathen_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o who_o may_v be_v preach_v to_o and_o pray_v for_o yea_o the_o excommunicate_v person_n be_v in_o something_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o a_o mere_a pagan_n for_o the_o church_n be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o admonish_v he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v be_v a_o brother_n 1_o thess_n 3.6_o 14._o he_o have_v give_v command_n that_o if_o any_o brother_n do_v walk_v disorderly_a they_o shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o he_o ver_fw-la 14._o they_o shall_v note_v he_o and_o have_v no_o company_n with_o
which_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o nation_n under_o heaven_n give_v churchman_n such_o a_o power_n for_o the_o person_n be_v imprison_v be_v to_o lie_v there_o without_o bail_n no_o habeas_a corpus_fw-la no_o action_n or_o indictment_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la no_o writ_n do_v odio_fw-la &_o atia_n no_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la plegiande_fw-la will_v help_v he_o no_o nor_o any_o supersedeas_fw-la unless_o the_o imprisonment_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o prohibition_n or_o a_o attachment_n or_o appeal_v depend_v the_o prelate_n their_o chancellor_n and_o commissary_n in_o time_n of_o popery_n never_o have_v any_o inch_n of_o power_n give_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o torment_v christian_n but_o they_o use_v it_o and_o stretch_v it_o to_o a_o ell_n so_o many_o be_v the_o instance_n of_o this_o almost_o in_o every_o leaf_n of_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n that_o he_o that_o read_v it_o will_v think_v all_o those_o official_o be_v descend_v from_o cannibal_n or_o those_o the_o roman_a historian_n tell_v we_o which_o he_o say_v be_v homines_fw-la ad_fw-la stragem_fw-la human_n generis_fw-la nati_fw-la man_n bear_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o mankind_n this_o enforce_a our_o forefather_n here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o high_a popish_a time_n have_v give_v the_o prelate_n a_o power_n to_o command_v they_o to_o execute_v their_o passion_n have_v excommunicate_v man_n right_a or_o wrong_n to_o take_v out_o a_o writ_n after_o forty_o day_n to_o imprison_v they_o without_o remedy_n till_o they_o be_v satisfy_v to_o devise_v another_o writ_n to_o retrench_v a_o little_a their_o power_n in_o this_o matter_n this_o be_v call_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la i_o can_v find_v the_o original_a of_o this_o writ_n it_o be_v certain_o before_o any_o statute_n in_o our_o ordinary_a statute_n book_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v any_o notice_n they_o take_v of_o it_o it_o be_v in_o one_o register_n of_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o dr._n cousin_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o some_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n p._n 1._o c._n 2._o where_o he_o do_v give_v a_o large_a and_o full_a account_n and_o he_o who_o understand_v latin_a and_o will_v look_v into_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a one_o and_o may_v there_o read_v at_o large_a the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n although_o in_o those_o time_n the_o whole_a magistracy_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v papist_n and_o so_o by_o their_o principle_n more_o enslave_v to_o those_o they_o call_v the_o church_n than_o any_o protestant_n be_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a what_o care_n they_o take_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o this_o one_o particular_a in_o our_o register_n of_o original_a writ_n fol._n 65._o be_v the_o writ_n for_o take_v and_o imprison_v the_o party_n excommunicate_v have_v stand_v so_o forty_o day_n immediate_o follow_v the_o king_n writ_n for_o his_o delivery_n upon_o his_o give_v sufficient_a caution_n but_o fol._n 66._o say_v the_o same_o register_n if_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o receive_v from_o such_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n imprison_v a_o fit_a caution_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n in_o form_n of_o law_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o oppress_v the_o person_n imprison_v than_o he_o may_v send_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o court_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n 1._o first_o to_o the_o bishop_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o there_o follow_v where_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o wonder_v at_o his_o refuse_v the_o caution_n offer_v then_o command_v he_o to_o take_v it_o and_o to_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n then_o tell_v he_o that_o in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o he_o himself_o will_v do_v what_o be_v his_o part_n to_o do_v 2._o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o present_o deliver_v it_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o second_o write_v to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n command_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o require_v he_o to_o take_v the_o caution_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n and_o also_o command_v he_o to_o do_v it_o himself_o if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o in_o his_o presence_n 3._o he_o may_v have_v atias_n &_o plury_n in_o both_o these_o cause_n but_o in_o case_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o obey_v he_o shall_v have_v another_o writ_n to_o the_o coroner_n command_v he_o to_o take_v security_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o appear_v such_o a_o day_n in_o his_o majesties_n court_n at_o westminister_n to_o show_v reason_n why_o he_o contemn_v the_o king_n writ_n and_o also_o command_v the_o coroeer_n himself_o to_o take_v the_o caution_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n if_o the_o bishop_n indeed_o suspect_v the_o sheriff_n will_v deliver_v the_o prisoner_n without_o caution_n the_o bishop_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o prevent_v that_o so_o careful_a be_v our_o forefather_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n person_n dr._n cousin_n a_o great_a civilian_n give_v the_o reader_n a_o full_a account_n of_o all_o this_o in_o his_o before_o mention_a apology_n and_o the_o learned_a reader_n may_v himself_o find_v all_o this_o in_o the_o register_n of_o original_a writ_n 66_o 67._o from_o whence_o i_o infer_v 1._o that_o by_o law_n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n every_o bishop_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v such_o caution_n especial_o fidejussory_a caution_n by_o bond_n and_o surety_n and_o to_o absolve_v the_o prisoner_n excommunicate_v though_o he_o will_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o till_o the_o person_n be_v in_o prison_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n the_o bishop_n be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v all_o 3._o that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n the_o writ_n original_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v of_o course_n pay_v the_o ordinary_a fee_n to_o the_o cursitor_n for_o the_o rubric_n do_v not_o say_v he_o shall_v move_v the_o judge_n or_o petition_v any_o but_o he_o may_v send_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o court_n and_o have_v the_o writ_n 4._o that_o if_o the_o bishop_n will_v not_o obey_v he_o shall_v have_v no_o attachment_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o popish_a time_n bishop_n person_n be_v too_o facred_a for_o such_o thing_n but_o he_o nay_o if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o second_o and_o three_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n 5._o if_o he_o choose_v it_o rather_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o second_o writ_n to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n and_o that_o in_o course_n too_o according_a to_o the_o register_n 6._o if_o the_o sheriff_n will_v not_o obey_v it_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v take_v out_o a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o or_o more_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o he_o may_v have_v a_o attachment_n against_o the_o sheriff_n send_v to_o the_o coroner_n with_o a_o writ_n command_v they_o to_o take_v the_o caution_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n 7._o that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o the_o old_a common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o a_o just_a enforcement_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o do_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v without_o any_o of_o this_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o the_o canonical_a man_n pretend_v to_o be_v their_o rule_n and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o enforcement_n of_o they_o to_o keep_v to_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o therefore_o the_o most_o just_a thing_n imaginable_a here_o a_o question_n may_v be_v start_v what_o such_o a_o person_n that_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o imprison_v must_v do_v over_z and_o above_o give_v a_o cantionary_a bond_n to_o be_v discharge_v 1._o whether_o he_o be_v by_o the_o law_n oblige_v to_o desire_v absolution_n 2._o whether_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o prosecutor_n in_o the_o first_o case_n we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o one_o that_o be_v legal_o excommunicate_v and_o one_o that_o be_v excommisnicate_v illegal_o if_o a_o person_n be_v illegal_o excommunicate_v i_o can_v see_v how_o he_o can_v avoid_v the_o desire_n of_o and_o obtain_v absolution_n because_o this_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o he_o be_v illegal_o excommunicate_v and_o the_o king_n court_n have_v so_o determine_v it_o and_o by_o their_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n have_v command_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o and_o if_o they_o have_v excommunicate_v he_o to_o absolve_v he_o he_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n bind_v to_o beg_v it_o of_o they_o he_o have_v beg_v the_o hear_n of_o his_o cause_n by_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n they_o have_v determine_v he_o no_o transgressor_n what_o have_v he_o to_o ask_v they_o pardon_n or_o absolution_n for_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n for_o his_o absolve_v they_o for_o they_o be_v
of_o punishment_n and_o not_o think_v it_o enough_o that_o a_o judge_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n tell_v they_o so_o let_v they_o take_v they_o and_o judge_v they_o according_a to_o their_o law_n as_o pilate_n tell_v the_o jew_n do_v the_o excellent_a law_n of_o england_n unless_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o rise_v up_o or_o be_v make_v not_o only_o in_o popish_a time_n but_o from_o popish_a principle_n only_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n condemn_v any_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n limb_n liberty_n or_o estate_n before_o those_o who_o be_v to_o execute_v that_o part_n of_o it_o have_v have_v the_o least_o liberty_n to_o hear_v the_o subject_n speak_v for_o himself_o be_v protestant_n magistrate_n to_o believe_v ecclesiastical_a officer_n now_o by_o a_o strange_a catachresis_fw-la call_v the_o church_n in_o high_a act_n of_o righteousness_n or_o vnrighteousness_n will_v any_o say_v that_o their_o law_n give_v they_o no_o power_n to_o imprison_v any_o except_o perhaps_o clergyman_n for_o adultery_n or_o fornication_n i_o remember_v the_o jew_n tell_v pilate_n much_o the_o same_o thing_n concern_v christ_n but_o how_o easy_a be_v the_o answer_n that_o neither_o do_v the_o law_n of_o god_n from_o whence_o they_o pretend_v to_o derive_v excommunication_n appoint_v any_o such_o punishment_n as_o imprisonment_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o family_n upon_o person_n excommunicate_v but_o be_v this_o as_o it_o will_v the_o law_n of_o england_n at_o present_a be_v so_o and_o must_v be_v though_o not_o approve_v yet_o submit_v to_o until_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v our_o parliament_n heart_n and_o leisure_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o righteousness_n of_o it_o part_n ii_o the_o case_n and_o cure_v or_o the_o mischievous_a consequent_n of_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n excommunication_n be_v so_o common_o thunder_v out_o to_o use_v the_o law-term_n for_o they_o by_o person_n who_o have_v no_o immediate_a authority_n from_o christ_n to_o trade_n in_o they_o and_o for_o such_o crivial_a crime_n as_o no_o law_n of_o god_n have_v order_v they_o against_o and_o in_o such_o a_o light_n and_o precipitant_a manner_n as_o no_o part_n of_o god_n word_n warranteth_n the_o wise_a sort_n of_o man_n look_v upon_o they_o rather_o as_o excomon_v much_o a_o kin_n to_o the_o romans_n interdico_fw-la tibi_fw-la aquâ_fw-la &_o igni_fw-la civil_a punishment_n than_o the_o solemn_a institution_n of_o god_n and_o thereupon_o have_v no_o dread_n of_o any_o spiritual_a influence_n or_o effect_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o overmuch_o slight_v they_o not_o be_v well_o aware_a that_o as_o they_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o our_o common_a law_n so_o they_o have_v legal_a punishment_n heavy_a enough_o annex_v to_o they_o which_o if_o due_o consider_v be_v enough_o to_o make_v man_n more_o wary_a how_o they_o incur_v they_o if_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n avoid_v they_o nor_o if_o they_o be_v once_o catch_v in_o this_o knot_n innodati_n say_v the_o common_a law_n write_v do_v every_o one_o well_o understand_v how_o to_o slip_v or_o untie_v it_o that_o therefore_o every_o one_o may_v pay_v that_o just_a respect_n which_o he_o owe_v unto_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n or_o at_o least_o take_v heed_n to_o himself_o and_o avoid_v his_o own_o danger_n i_o shall_v brief_o show_v the_o danger_n that_o man_n run_v who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o the_o proper_a way_n which_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v to_o avoid_v it_o together_o with_o the_o remedy_n which_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v for_o they_o who_o be_v fall_v under_o the_o misfortune_n of_o it_o 1._o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o that_o be_v excommunicate_v be_v forthwith_o disable_v to_o sue_v in_o his_o majesty_n civil_a court_n not_o that_o the_o excommunication_n take_v away_o his_o right_n to_o sue_v for_o his_o just_a right_n but_o that_o it_o may_v in_o time_n be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o his_o action_n but_o concern_v this_o note_v whosoever_o be_v instrumental_a in_o procure_v solicit_v decree_a or_o pronounce_v the_o excommunication_n shall_v never_o plead_v it_o nor_o shall_v it_o be_v plead_v unless_o the_o excommunication_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o for_o the_o court_n will_v receive_v no_o certificate_n from_o any_o person_n in_o this_o case_n to_o who_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n they_o can_v write_v to_o absolve_v the_o person_n nor_o shall_v it_o be_v plead_v after_o that_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o query_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v unless_o the_o cause_n be_v express_o mention_v in_o the_o significant_fw-la for_o which_o and_o the_o time_n when_o the_o person_n be_v excommunicate_v nor_o if_o it_o be_v at_o length_n admit_v by_o the_o court_n shall_v it_o destroy_v the_o action_n it_o shall_v only_o abate_v it_o until_o the_o excommunication_n be_v take_v off_o 2._o albeit_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n may_v be_v appoint_v a_o executor_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o legacy_n yet_o so_o long_o as_o he_o stand_v excommunicate_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o can_v commence_v any_o suit_n for_o his_o legacy_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a see_v swinborn_n of_o will_n p._n 5._o §_o 6._o p._n 228._o 3._o if_o a_o person_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o heresy_n or_o manifest_a usury_n or_o with_o a_o anathema_n he_o can_v make_v a_o will_n but_o in_o other_o case_n he_o may_v say_v the_o same_o author_n part_v 2._o §_o 22._o p._n 62._o 4._o a_o person_n excommunicate_v can_v say_v some_o give_v his_o suffrage_n in_o any_o election_n no_o not_o of_o parliament-man_n but_o this_o be_v a_o idle_a dream_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_a of_o 40_o s._n a_o year_n some_o will_v have_v it_o too_o that_o he_o can_v marry_v but_o marriage_n be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la no_o learned_a canonist_n will_v ever_o affirm_v it_o but_o i_o have_v know_v a_o minister_n question_v in_o our_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o if_o not_o suspend_v yet_o smart_o threaten_v with_o suspension_n for_o marry_v a_o person_n that_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o this_o be_v but_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o that_o court_n proceed_n 5._o the_o great_a danger_n of_o all_o be_v if_o a_o person_n be_v excommunicate_v whether_o it_o be_v legal_o or_o injurious_o and_o stand_v so_o forty_o day_n upon_o the_o certificate_n of_o it_o into_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n a_o writ_n be_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n in_o which_o the_o person_n live_v to_o imprison_v he_o till_o he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o bishop_n be_v thus_o imprison_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o any_o of_o the_o ordinary_a writ_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n person_n nor_o unless_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_z offers_z caution_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o stand_v to_o and_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n in_o form_n of_o law_n this_o caution_n may_v be_v by_o a_o bond_n of_o 10_o or_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o pledge_n or_o if_o the_o party_n can_v do_v none_o of_o these_o by_o his_o oath_n this_o writ_n to_o imprison_v the_o person_n excommunicate_v be_v in_o no_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n but_o only_o in_o this_o but_o here_o it_o be_v common-law_n while_o it_o please_v our_o parliament_n by_o a_o statute_n to_o amend_v the_o common_a law_n in_o that_o point_n the_o subject_a therefore_o have_v need_n understand_v both_o 1._o how_o by_o law_n to_o avoid_v excommunication_n 2._o how_o to_o get_v himself_o out_o of_o prison_n in_o case_n he_o be_v imprison_v upon_o this_o writ_n as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o must_v know_v that_o no_o person_n can_v be_v excommunicate_v but_o upon_o contempt_n or_o contumacy_n which_o may_v be_v 1._o if_o the_o person_n be_v due_o cite_v deme_v or_o omit_v to_o appear_v if_o he_o be_v not_o personal_o ●●●●oned_v he_o need_v not_o appear_v the_o first_o time_n but_o then_o their_o way_n be_v to_o cite_v he_o by_o a_o writ_n call_v v●s_n &_o mod_n set_v up_o at_o the_o door_n be_v of_o his_o house_n or_o at_o the_o church-door_n cite_v he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o appear_v to_o answer_v etc._n etc._n if_o be_v personal_o cite_v he_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o first_o time_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v or_o no_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o second_o time_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o contempt_n if_o he_o be_v cite_v personal_o the_o law_n be_v 16._o clerk_n praxis_fw-la cur._n eccles_n tis._n 11._o &_o tit._n 16._o that_o he_o shall_v appear_v the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o service_n of_o the_o citation_n the_o law_n also_o be_v that_o if_o he_o will_v give_v the_o apparitor_n 6_o d._n he_o must_v bring_v he_o the_o full_a
prosecute_v according_a to_o rute_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o cause_n or_o the_o particular_a rule_n of_o that_o law_n which_o belong_v to_o such_o court_n upon_o the_o subject_n motion_n and_o suggestion_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o court_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n grant_v a_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o complaint_n either_o absolute_o forbid_v they_o to_o proceed_v in_o such_o a_o case_n or_o limited_o until_o they_o have_v amend_v such_o or_o such_o a_o error_n in_o their_o proceed_n if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n think_v himself_o injure_v he_o may_v have_v a_o hear_n and_o argue_v the_o case_n if_o the_o secular_a judge_n be_v convince_v of_o any_o mistake_n they_o will_v grant_v they_o a_o writ_n of_o consultation_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o which_o they_o may_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o any_o former_a prohibition_n for_o appeal_n the_o reader_n must_v know_v that_o even_o in_o the_o vile_a and_o most_o popish_a time_n the_o law_n of_o england_n never_o leave_v the_o subject_a to_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o inferior_a arbitrary_a judge_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o give_v he_o a_o liberty_n to_o appeal_v from_o a_o unjust_a definitive_a sentence_n or_o a_o unjust_a grievance_n upon_o a_o interlocutory_a decree_n to_o the_o next_o superior_a court_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o next_o and_o at_o last_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n at_o rome_n upon_o the_o reformation_n of_o england_n it_o be_v just_a to_o cut_v off_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n otherwise_o the_o old_a law_n of_o england_n be_v keep_v to_o it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o stat._n 24_o hen._n 8.12_o that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v from_o the_o arch-deacon's_a court_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o commissary_n to_o the_o archbishops_n court_n or_o arch_n and_o by_o the_o stat._n 25._o hen._n 8.19_o from_o the_o arch_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o the_o high_a lourt_n of_o chancery_n this_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o delegate_n because_o upon_o petition_n the_o cord_n chancellor_n do_v delegate_v some_o common-lawyer_n and_o some_o civil_a or_o canon_n lawyer_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n this_o say_v the_o stat._n 24._o hen._n 8.12_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o resiant_n without_o any_o limitation_n except_o of_o time_n for_o which_o the_o statute_n mention_v 15_o day_n after_o the_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n assoon_o therefore_o as_o any_o definitive_a sentence_n or_o any_o interlocutory_a decree_n be_v give_v or_o make_v it_o will_v be_v the_o party_n wisdom_n to_o send_v to_o some_o proctor_n in_o the_o court_n to_o which_o his_o next_o appeal_n lie_v to_o enter_v a_o appeal_n for_o he_o and_o to_o send_v he_o a_o inhibition_n and_o monition_n and_o if_o excommunication_n have_v be_v denounce_v against_o he_o a_o absolution_n the_o inhibition_n forbid_v the_o inferior_a judge_n to_o proceed_v till_o the_o appeal_n be_v determine_v if_o he_o disobey_v the_o party_n send_v to_o his_o proctor_n shall_v have_v a_o excommunication_n against_o he_o the_o monition_n be_v to_o admonish_v the_o register_n to_o send_v up_o to_o that_o superior_a court_n by_o such_o a_o time_n all_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o case_n if_o he_o disobey_v upon_o complaint_n a_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v send_v down_o against_o he_o there_o be_v a_o practice_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o superior_a court_n sometime_o upon_o caveat_n enter_v by_o prosecutor_n sometime_o without_o to_o deny_v the_o subject_a the_o liberty_n settle_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o stat._n 24._o h._n 8.12_o refuse_v to_o admit_v his_o appeal_n until_o he_o have_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v conformity_n according_a to_o the_o 98_o canon_n make_v 1603._o the_o case_n stand_v thus_o by_o the_o stat._n 25._o hen._n 8.19_o which_o be_v after_o that_o for_o appeal_v 24_o h●●_n 8.12_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v not_o presume_v to_o make_v any_o new_a canon_n or_o put_v the_o same_o in_o use_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v the_o king_n assent_n first_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n 2._o nor_o be_v it_o say_v whether_o there_o must_v be_v a_o assent_n to_o the_o particular_a put_n in_o execution_n of_o each_o canon_n or_o a_o whole_a lump_n of_o they_o in_o gross_a 3._o nor_o be_v it_o say_v his_o assent_n in_o or_o out_o of_o parliament_n which_o have_v make_v question_n among_o lawyer_n whether_o any_o canon_n make_v since_o that_o time_n be_v of_o force_n yea_o or_o no_o especial_o consider_v the_o stat._n make_v 13._o car._n 2._o for_o restore_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n take_v away_o by_o stat._n 17._o car._n 1._o since_o that_o time_n we_o have_v have_v canon_n make_v 1603_o and_o anno_fw-la 1640_o which_o last_o be_v in_o term_n leave_v out_o as_o not_o confirm_v by_o the_o stat._n 13._o car._n 2._o for_o the_o other_o there_o have_v be_v the_o former_a doubt_n raise_v i_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o lawyer_n to_o determine_v but_o the_o doubt_n rise_v by_o the_o phrase_n use_v in_o the_o king_n assent_n prefix_v to_o those_o canon_n 1603_o as_o far_o as_o lawful_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v concern_v they_o and_o again_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o certain_a statute_n make_v on_o that_o behalf_n 25._o hen._n 8._o he_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o read_v something_o lawyer_n have_v say_v upon_o this_o point_n may_v read_v mr._n maynard_n argument_n against_o the_o canon_n make_v 1640._o some_o of_o the_o head_n of_o which_o he_o may_v find_v in_o dr._n fuller_n church_n history_n relate_v to_o that_o year_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o stat._n 25._o hen._n 8.19_o say_v provide_v always_o that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o shall_v be_v contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n any_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o so_o that_o be_v the_o validity_n of_o canon_n make_v by_o the_o convocation_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n assent_n out_o of_o parliament_n as_o it_o will_v by_o force_n of_o that_o act_n yet_o no_o canon_n can_v be_v of_o force_n contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n now_o the_o stat._n 24._o hen._n 8.12_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o have_v give_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o resiant_n a_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n without_o any_o restriction_n or_o limitation_n except_o as_o to_o time_n or_o qualification_n whatsoever_o four_o score_n year_n after_o this_o the_o convocation_n 1._o jacobi_n make_v a_o body_n of_o canon_n the_o 98_o of_o which_o be_v in_o these_o word_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o who_o break_v the_o law_n can_v claim_v any_o benefit_n or_o protection_n by_o the_o same_o by_o the_o way_n then_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v outlaw_n we_o decree_v and_o appoint_v that_o after_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a have_v proceed_v judicial_o against_o obstinate_a and_o factious_a person_n and_o contemner_n of_o ceremony_n for_o not_o observe_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n no_o judge_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la shall_v admit_v or_o allow_v any_o he_o or_o their_o appeal_n unless_o he_o have_v first_o see_v the_o original_a appeal_n the_o party_n appellant_n do_v first_o promise_v and_o avow_v that_o he_o will_v faithful_o keep_v and_o observe_v all_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o also_o the_o prescript_n form_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o do_v also_o subscribe_v to_o the_o three_o article_n former_o by_o we_o specify_v and_o declare_v now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o canon_n be_v not_o make_v void_a and_o not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o proviso_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 25._o hen._n 8.19_o the_o statute_n make_v appeal_n the_o liberty_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o resiant_n without_o any_o restriction_n or_o qualification_n the_o canon_n restrain_v this_o and_o decree_n the_o appeal_v of_o none_o but_o such_o or_o such_o shall_v be_v admit_v nor_o can_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o canon_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n be_v plead_v for_o the_o proviso_n say_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o nor_o do_v the_o king_n confirm_v the_o canon_n but_o according_a to_o this_o statute_n and_o so_o far_o as_o lawful_a may_v concern_v his_o subject_n
of_o every_o subject_a of_o england_n these_o prohibition_n be_v sometime_o grant_v absolute_o in_o some_o cause_n with_o a_o qu●●sque_n till_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n amend_v his_o illegal_a proceed_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o only_o write_v in_o these_o cause_n if_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n shall_v adventure_v to_o disobey_v these_o writ_n the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v a_o writ_n of_o attachment_n that_o in_o case_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v adventure_v to_o proceed_v notwithstanding_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n he_o may_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o it_o of_o this_o be_v many_o instance_n in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v have_v so_o far_o proceed_v notwithstanding_o such_o prohibition_n as_o the_o party_n may_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o prison_n upon_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommanicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v a_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o deliver_v the_o person_n out_o of_o prison_n to_o follow_v his_o attachment_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o his_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v of_o prohibition_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a precedent_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o registry_n of_o writ_n which_o because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o all_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o translate_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o person_n as_o may_v fall_v under_o these_o illegal_a extravagant_a oppression_n and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v the_o king_n to_o the_o sheriff_n greeting_n etc._n etc._n a._n b._n have_v show_v we_o that_o whereas_o c._n d._n have_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n before_o r._n concern_v debt_n and_o chattel_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o testament_n or_o marriage_n and_o although_o the_o same_o a._n b._n have_v deliver_v r._n our_o letter_n of_o prohibition_n forbid_v he_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o say_v r._n nevertheless_o have_v proceed_v in_o the_o say_a court_n contrary_a to_o our_o say_a prohibition_n for_o which_o we_o have_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n command_v r._n to_o be_v attatch_v by_o our_o letter_n direct_v to_o he_o to_o appear_v before_o our_o justice_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n contrary_a to_o our_o prohibition_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n while_o the_o plea_n of_o attachment_n have_v be_v depend_v before_o our_o say_a justice_n aforesaid_a as_o be_v afore_o say_v have_v malicious_o procure_v the_o say_v a._n b._n to_o be_v take_v that_o so_o he_o may_v hinder_v he_o from_o prosecute_a the_o say_v attachment_n before_o our_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n we_o command_v you_o that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o you_o by_o no_o mean_n execute_v our_o writ_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o the_o say_a a._n upon_o the_o occasion_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o say_a attachment_n be_v determine_v in_o our_o court_n before_o our_o say_a justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o if_o you_o have_v take_v he_o upon_o the_o account_n aforesaid_a we_o command_v you_o to_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o prison_n in_o which_o upon_o that_o account_n he_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o writ_n say_v the_o register_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n if_o the_o party_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o attachment_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n otherwise_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o other_o court_n after_o the_o attachment_n the_o like_a writ_n issue_v if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n proceed_v after_o a_o appeal_n provide_v the_o appeal_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o some_o public_a instrument_n and_o the_o party_n obtain_v it_o prove_v by_o witness_n or_o by_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v diligent_a in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o appeal_n and_o it_o must_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o year_n after_o his_o appeal_n by_o which_o two_o writ_n appear_v the_o illegal_a and_o extravagant_a proceed_n in_o those_o time_n by_o judge_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n proceed_v to_o excommunicate_a person_n and_o then_o to_o certify_v against_o they_o and_o imprison_v they_o both_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n from_o thence_o and_o also_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o law_n according_a to_o which_o after_o a_o appeal_n the_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o proceed_v no_o further_o till_o the_o cause_n be_v by_o the_o judge_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la remit_v to_o they_o nor_o be_v the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o attachment_n and_o supersedcas_n relate_v to_o that_o writ_n the_o only_a writ_n that_o be_v invent_v in_o those_o most_o corrupt_a and_o popish_a time_n to_o relieve_v the_o subject_n oppress_v in_o and_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o there_o be_v many_o cause_n in_o which_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v where_o those_o court_n may_v proceed_v and_o excommunicate_a and_o after_o forty_o day_n signify_v and_o have_v a_o writ_n out_o against_o the_o person_n to_o imprison_v he_o now_o that_o they_o may_v not_o at_o their_o pleasure_n keep_v man_n in_o prison_n to_o their_o ruin_n the_o common_a law_n have_v provide_v of_o ancient_a time_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la because_o it_o be_v but_o little_o understand_v i_o will_v give_v my_o reader_n some_o account_n of_o it_o the_o old_a popish_a canon_n law_n have_v ordain_v that_o if_o a_o person_n be_v excommunicate_v right_o or_o wrong_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v absolve_v unless_o he_o give_v a_o fit_a caution_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n in_o form_n of_o law_n this_o appear_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v call_v the_o six_o of_o the_o decretal_n pope_n boniface_n in_o the_o year_n 1294_o set_v two_o bishop_n to_o gather_v up_o the_o decretal_n of_o some_o former_a pope_n and_o to_o be_v add_v to_o five_o of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o and_o to_o some_o of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o book_n to_o be_v call_v sextus_n upon_o which_o johannes_n andreas_n a_o bononian_n gloss_v now_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n we_o read_v it_o again_o and_o again_o enjoin_v that_o person_n excommunicate_v shall_v 〈◊〉_d be_v absolve_v unless_o they_o give_v caution_n see_v sexti_fw-la decretal_a l._n 5._o tit._n 5._o de_fw-la usuris_fw-la sol._n 2._o tit._n 6._o cap._n 1._o l._n 5._o c._n 24._o tit._n 11._o the_o glossator_fw-la upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o law_n every_o where_o expound_v that_o term_n of_o a_o fit_a caution_n that_o a_o fit_a caution_n may_v be_v fidejussoria_a or_o pignoratitia_n or_o juratoria_fw-la that_o be_v by_o surety_n by_o pledge_n or_o by_o a_o oath_n he_o also_o determine_v the_o caution_n by_o oath_n only_o to_o be_v take_v where_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o give_v security_n by_o bond_n and_o surety_n nor_o by_o pledge_n the_o caution_n by_o surety_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o great_a caution_n and_o therefore_o in_o our_o law_n in_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o take_v caution_n of_o a_o party_n thus_o imprison_v which_o we_o find_v in_o our_o regist_n brevium_fw-la p._n 67._o command_v he_o to_o take_v cautionem_fw-la saltem_fw-la pignoratitiam_fw-la at_o least_o a_o caution_n by_o pledge_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o that_o man_n may_v see_v how_o natural_a a_o desire_n it_o be_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o man_n to_o torment_v their_o brethren_n the_o church_n here_o in_o england_n have_v get_v a_o privilege_n of_o a_o writ_n to_o imprison_v the_o person_n that_o have_v stand_v forty_o day_n excommanicate_v they_o will_v keep_v man_n in_o prison_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v till_o they_o compel_v they_o to_o do_v and_o pay_v what_o they_o list_v though_o they_o offer_v they_o caution_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o doctor_n cousin_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o certain_a proceed_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a p._n 1._o c._n 2._o say_v of_o this_o writ_n of_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o liberty_n peculiar_a to_o this_o church_n of_o england_n above_o all_o the_o realm_n in_o christendom_n that_o i_o read_v of_o that_o if_o a_o man_n stand_v wilful_o forty_o day_n together_o excommunicate_v and_o be_v according_o certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n into_o the_o chancery_n that_o then_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n notwithstanding_o that_o in_o one_o precedent_n in_o the_o register_n of_o this_o writ_n it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ex_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la pracedat_fw-la by_o
parliament_n or_o by_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o year_n 1639_o and_o if_o not_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o make_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n 13_o car._n 2._o 10._o when_o he_o have_v give_v his_o answer_n which_o must_v be_v subscribe_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o adverse_a proctor_n to_o demand_v a_o time_n to_o prove_v his_o article_n for_o which_o the_o judge_n at_o his_o pleasure_n grant_v 2_o 3_o 4_o or_o 6_o court-day_n usual_o but_o two_o let_v he_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n move_v that_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n within_o that_o time_n also_o to_o produce_v any_o witness_n for_o his_o defence_n if_o it_o be_v deny_v let_v he_o appeal_v 11._o let_v he_o observe_v what_o time_n the_o judge_n set_v his_o adversary_n to_o produce_v his_o witness_n in_o court_n and_o who_o he_o name_v for_o witness_n for_o he_o let_v he_o also_o desire_v a_o time_n to_o be_v set_v in_o court_n for_o he_o to_o produce_v his_o witness_n and_o be_v careful_a to_o bring_v they_o at_o the_o time_n for_o they_o must_v all_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o court_n then_o examine_v private_o by_o the_o register_n unless_o the_o adversary_n desire_v a_o commission_n to_o examine_v witness_n which_o be_v not_o often_o do_v because_o it_o be_v much_o more_o chargeable_a in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o witness_n in_o the_o court_n produce_v and_o swear_v but_o before_o those_o commissioner_n 12._o if_o the_o party_n defendant_n will_v he_o may_v deliver_v in_o to_o the_o register_n interrogatories_n upon_o which_o the_o register_n shall_v cross-examine_a his_o adversary_n witness_n but_o he_o must_v be_v very_o wary_a as_o to_o this_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o except_v against_o any_o of_o his_o adversary_n witness_n who_o he_o have_v cross-examined_n and_o make_v witness_n for_o himself_o 13._o let_v he_o advise_v his_o own_o witness_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o the_o register_n set_v down_o what_o they_o say_v in_o their_o own_o word_n that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o put_v they_o into_o a_o decent_a phrase_n their_o whole_a sense_n be_v not_o alter_v 14._o when_o the_o time_n probatory_n set_v at_o first_o by_o the_o judge_n be_v expire_v let_v he_o desire_v of_o the_o judge_n publication_n if_o the_o judge_n will_v grant_v long_a time_n to_o prove_v let_v he_o desire_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o same_o time_n also_o to_o bring_v more_o witness_n for_o himself_o which_o he_o may_v or_o may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o as_o he_o please_v 15._o if_o once_o the_o term_n give_v for_o proof_n be_v expire_v let_v he_o desire_v publication_n and_o liberty_n to_o take_v out_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o deposition_n 16._o when_o he_o have_v get_v a_o copy_n let_v he_o diligent_o observe_v if_o he_o can_v prove_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o what_o the_o witness_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v swear_v if_o he_o can_v let_v he_o at_o the_o next_o court-day_n offer_v a_o paper_n of_o general_n and_o particular_a exception_n show_v the_o particular_n which_o he_o exept_v against_o in_o their_o deposition_n several_o as_o well_o as_o his_o general_a exception_n against_o they_o all_o let_v he_o desire_v a_o time_n to_o bring_v in_o witness_n to_o prove_v his_o exception_n if_o the_o judge_n refuse_v to_o admit_v his_o exception_n or_o to_o give_v he_o due_a time_n to_o prove_v they_o he_o may_v again_o appeal_v 17._o when_o once_o the_o promoter_n have_v allow_v to_o have_v publication_n he_o may_v again_o move_v for_o time_n to_o invalidate_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o exception_n but_o not_o to_o fortify_v his_o first_o proof_n if_o any_o liberty_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v desire_v the_o defendant_n may_v appeal_v for_o unless_o in_o a_o case_n for_o the_o king_n after_o publication_n no_o new_a witness_n can_v be_v produce_v 18._o when_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o promotion_n be_v peruse_v the_o deposition_n let_v he_o strict_o observe_v whether_o the_o particular_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o their_o law_n vox_fw-la unius_fw-la est_fw-la vox_fw-la nullius_fw-la and_o if_o the_o judge_n will_v admit_v the_o thing_n prove_v by_o one_o witness_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o the_o king_n judge_n will_v not_o only_o see_v that_o those_o court_n shall_v keep_v to_o matter_n true_o belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o also_o that_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o they_o they_o shall_v keep_v to_o the_o receive_a rule_n of_o their_o own_o law_n in_o those_o main_a point_n of_o proof_n etc._n etc._n 19_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n upon_o presentment_n by_o churchwarden_n when_o the_o party_n present_v call_v for_o proof_n of_o the_o presentment_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o churchwarden_n presentment_n be_v a_o conviction_n they_o be_v swear_v officer_n but_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o allow_v no_o presentment_n by_o officer_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o be_v a_o conviction_n if_o grand-juries_n at_o assize_n and_o session_n do_v present_a this_o be_v no_o conviction_n but_o the_o person_n must_v after_o this_o be_v indict_v and_o proof_n make_v by_o witness_n if_o therefore_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n insist_o on_o this_o the_o person_n may_v appeal_v or_o which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v better_o he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n from_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n as_o some_o great_a lawyer_n think_v 20._o when_o the_o time_n for_o proof_n be_v expire_v and_o publication_n make_v and_o exception_n give_v in_o and_o prove_v and_o publication_n of_o those_o proof_n also_o make_v either_o party_n may_v move_v for_o a_o time_n to_o be_v set_v to_o conclude_v and_o to_o give_v the_o judge_n information_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o case_n and_o also_o to_o give_v sentence_n in_o it_o 21._o at_o the_o day_n set_v the_o party_n accuse_v or_o promote_v against_o may_v appear_v and_o show_v to_o the_o judge_n the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o plead_v it_o himself_o or_o if_o he_o will_v by_o a_o advocate_n if_o any_o be_v at_o hand_n or_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v if_o there_o be_v none_o by_o a_o attorney_n or_o counsellor_n at_o common_a law_n after_o which_o the_o judge_n will_v appoint_v upon_o desire_n a_o day_n to_o give_v sentence_n 22._o at_o that_o day_n the_o party_n must_v have_v a_o form_n of_o a_o absolutory_a sentence_n ready_a to_o tender_a to_o the_o judge_n 23._o if_o the_o judge_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o he_o may_v appeal_v within_o 15_o day_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n 24_o hen._n 8.12_o 24._o all_o along_o the_o prosecution_n the_o person_n against_o who_o the_o promotion_n be_v shall_v do_v well_o after_o every_o court_n to_o get_v the_o act_n of_o the_o count_n in_o his_o case_n under_o the_o register_n hand_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o by_o he_o careful_o 25._o this_o last_o appeal_n be_v call_v appeal_n a_o sentence●_n definitive●_n from_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n all_o appeal_n before_o this_o be_v but_o a_o gravamine_fw-la from_o a_o grievance_n or_o a_o interlocutory_a decree_n infer_v a_o grievance_n because_o there_o have_v be_v so_o frequent_a mention_n in_o this_o discourse_n of_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n and_o of_o appeal_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o further_o to_o inform_v the_o reader_n of_o both_o these_o and_o first_o concern_v prohibition_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n be_v undoubted_o under_o the_o king_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o by_o their_o office_n and_o oath_n be_v to_o preserve_v unto_o the_o subject_n their_o right_n and_o liberty_n two_o thing_n be_v the_o right_n of_o subject_n 1._o to_o be_v implead_v for_o any_o suppose_a offence_n in_o proper_a court_n that_o be_v such_o as_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v a_o cognizance_n of_o the_o suppose_a offence_n 2._o to_o be_v prosecute_v in_o a_o just_a and_o reasonable_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n be_v doubtless_o judge_n paramount_n to_o who_o judgement_n all_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o other_o court_n shall_v be_v subject_v so_o far_o as_o they_o shall_v determine_v upon_o complaint_n to_o they_o whether_o they_o have_v proceed_v upon_o matter_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o second_o whether_o they_o have_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o that_o law_n the_o executor_n of_o which_o they_o be_v hence_o if_o the_o subject_n think_v himself_o grieve_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n either_o because_o he_o be_v there_o call_v in_o question_n for_o matter_n which_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o or_o because_o he_o be_v not_o