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the_o world_n of_o the_o agony_n of_o his_o mind_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o that_o remorse_n and_o anguish_n he_o suffer_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o those_o who_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o field_n against_o he_o he_o gird_v himself_o with_o a_o iron_n chain_n to_o which_o every_o three_o year_n thereafter_o he_o add_v some_o ring_n and_o weight_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o though_o this_o may_v threaten_v no_o good_a to_o some_o yet_o they_o pass_v it_o by_o not_o dare_v to_o attempt_v aught_o against_o the_o common_a peace_n amid_o this_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o the_o king_n andrew_n forman_n secretary_n to_o alexander_n the_o six_o bishop_n of_o rome_n arrive_v in_o scotland_n with_o instruction_n to_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o master_n to_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n exhort_v they_o to_o the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o their_o station_n after_o this_o some_o headstrong_a nobility_n die_v the_o country_n enjoy_v a_o great_a calm_a of_o 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of_o january_n but_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v at_o sterling_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o queen_n bring_v forth_o another_o son_n name_v arthur_n but_o he_o die_v also_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n then_o she_o bring_v forth_o her_o three_o son_n at_o linlithgow_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v name_v james_n about_o the_o same_o time_n bernard_n stewart_n come_v to_o scotland_n entreat_v that_o king_n james_n will_v make_v war_n with_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o molest_v france_n which_o at_o last_o he_o obtain_v then_o begin_v they_o to_o go_v to_o their_o old_a work_n of_o make_v incursion_n one_o upon_o another_o till_o at_o last_o it_o break_v out_o to_o a_o open_a war._n whilst_o king_n james_n stay_v at_o linlithgow_n attend_v the_o gather_n of_o a_o army_n now_o ready_a
like_a number_n from_o france_n these_o two_o army_n grievous_o infest_a the_o country_n the_o next_o year_n the_o queen_n be_v at_o six_o year_n of_o age_n transport_v by_o the_o west_n sea_n into_o france_n escape_v the_o english_a fleet_n that_o watch_v for_o she_o about_o calais_n and_o soon_o after_o marry_v to_o the_o dauphin_n however_o the_o reformation_n go_v on_o notwithstanding_o the_o queen-mother_n who_o be_v now_o style_v queen-regent_n her_o opposition_n she_o be_v assist_v in_o her_o design_n by_o the_o french_a as_o the_o reformer_n be_v also_o by_o the_o english_a but_o her_o death_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o persecution_n which_o give_v the_o protestant_n opportunity_n of_o put_v thing_n in_o order_n relate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o france_n for_o invade_v of_o scotland_n and_o root_v out_o the_o reform_a religion_n this_o terrify_v the_o reformer_n mighty_o but_o while_o they_o be_v in_o a_o consternation_n not_o 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duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o daily_o slight_v by_o the_o queen_n repair_v to_o his_o father_n at_o glasgow_n where_o by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v take_v very_o ill_o with_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o stomach_n when_o he_o come_v to_o glasgow_n his_o body_n break_v out_o in_o bluish_a blister_n which_o when_o the_o physician_n see_v they_o know_v he_o to_o have_v be_v poison_v but_o with_o their_o antidote_n and_o his_o own_o vigorous_a youth_n he_o recover_v not_o long_o after_o the_o queen_n visited_n he_o at_o glasgow_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o come_v to_o edinburg_n he_o lodge_v in_o the_o kirk-field_n for_o his_o health_n as_o be_v pretend_v but_o many_o suspect_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o bothwel_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o he_o but_o few_o dare_v adventure_n to_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o yet_o the_o earl_n of_o orkney_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o retire_v not_o hasty_o out_o of_o that_o place_n it_o will_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n this_o advertisement_n 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dare_v charge_v he_o with_o that_o foul_a aspersion_n of_o murder_v the_o king_n james_n murray_n offer_v the_o combat_n but_o he_o be_v refuse_v as_o not_o equal_a in_o honour_n then_o his_o brother_n the_o laird_n of_o tully-bardine_n accept_v the_o challenge_n he_o he_o refuse_v because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o nobleman_n then_o the_o lord_n lyndsay_n present_v himself_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v his_o equal_a every_o way_n but_o the_o queen_n recall_v bothwel_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o fight_n in_o fine_a the_o queen_n find_v the_o confederate_n resolute_a and_o their_o number_n exceed_v she_o own_o she_o desire_v bothwel_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o for_o that_o she_o will_v put_v herself_o in_o their_o hand_n which_o according_o she_o do_v and_o be_v by_o they_o convey_v to_o edinburgh_n and_o after_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o lochlevine_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v her_o ambassador_n to_o the_o lord_n desire_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v have_v her_o full_a liberty_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v send_v to_o england_n to_o be_v educate_v at_o length_n matter_n be_v wrought_v to_o that_o point_n that_o she_o must_v of_o necessity_n resign_v the_o crown_n to_o her_o son_n 108._o this_o young_a prince_n be_v crown_v at_o sterline_n the_o twenty-fourth_a of_o july_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1567._o at_o thirteen_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n old_a the_o earl_n of_o morteun_n and_o hume_n take_z the_o coronation_z oath_n for_o he_o master_n knox_n also_o preach_v the_o coronation_n sermon_n the_o earl_n of_o murray_n be_v within_o a_o month_n after_o create_v regent_n he_o present_o summon_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o divers_a be_v execute_v as_o have_v accession_n to_o the_o late_a king_n murder_n which_o occasion_v many_o faction_n in_o the_o state_n and_o much_o hatred_n to_o the_o regent_n in_o
the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n be_v convey_v out_o of_o lochlavin_n by_o george_n douglass_n the_o governors_n brother_n my_o lord_n seaton_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o house_n of_o hamiltone_n with_o their_o depender_n wait_v to_o receive_v she_o and_o convey_v she_o to_o hamiltoun_n the_o regent_n be_v at_o glasgow_n draw_v together_o what_o man_n he_o can_v so_o sudden_o command_v and_o with_o they_o march_n to_o langsidemoor_n where_o it_o be_v fight_v most_o brisk_o but_o the_o queen_n though_o be_v more_o in_o number_n be_v worsted_n after_o which_o she_o lose_v all_o courage_n never_o rest_v till_o she_o be_v in_o england_n the_o regent_n return_v victor_n and_o distribute_v the_o spoil_v among_o his_o friend_n and_o dependent_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o regent_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v commissioner_n to_o she_o to_o give_v she_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o thus_o proceed_v against_o their_o queen_n upon_o which_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o berwick_n for_o that_o purpose_n after_o long_o reason_v they_o part_v without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n the_o regent_n return_v home_o do_v not_o sit_v long_o idle_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o hamilton_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o regency_n convein_n his_o friend_n at_o glasgow_n the_o regent_n present_o go_v against_o he_o he_o find_v himself_o disappoint_v of_o many_o that_o he_o expect_v to_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n submit_v himself_o and_o be_v make_v prisoner_n queen_n mary_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n order_n convey_v to_o carlisle_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n in_o hope_n to_o get_v she_o in_o marriage_n become_v mighty_a forward_o to_o procure_v her_o liberation_n which_o make_v queen_n elizabeth_n begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v which_o he_o manage_v for_o reliew_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n the_o regent_n have_v bring_v thing_n to_o some_o order_n at_o home_n the_o hamiltons_n see_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o now_o to_o contend_v with_o he_o kill_v he_o most_o treacherous_o and_o base_o as_o he_o be_v pass_v through_o lithgow_n have_v shoot_v he_o with_o a_o hakbut_n out_o at_o a_o window_n january_n the_o 22_o d._n 1569._o about_o three_o month_n after_o lennox_n the_o king_n grandfather_n be_v choose_v regent_n hamilton_n be_v by_o all_o refuse_v he_o march_v with_o 5000_o to_o lithgow_n to_o suppress_v the_o queen_n faction_n they_o intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n there_o great_a confusion_n follow_v over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o regent_n at_o sterling_n they_o begin_v to_o reform_v abuse_n which_o be_v very_o many_o but_o they_o think_v themselves_o secure_a take_v no_o care_n to_o keep_v guard_n whereupon_o one_o george_n bell_n march_v from_o edinburgh_n in_o the_o night_n time_n as_o guide_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntly_n he_o command_v five_o hundred_o man_n they_o surprise_v they_o all_o in_o their_o bed_n some_o escape_v and_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o regent_n himself_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o tumult_n those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o king_n choose_v the_o earl_n of_o mar_n regent_n about_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o complot_v with_o queen_n mary_n against_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o within_o four_o month_n after_o have_v his_o head_n chop_v off_o upon_o tower-hill_n where_o he_o confess_v all_o the_o indictment_n mar_n about_o a_o year_n after_o be_v choose_v regent_n die_v at_o sterline_n to_o succeed_v who_o mortoon_n be_v without_o controversy_n elect_v the_o king_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o alexander_n arskine_n and_o mr._n george_n buchanan_n make_v his_o tutor_n none_o of_o the_o queen_n party_n be_v permit_v to_o come_v near_o he_o the_o factious_a have_v by_o this_o time_n become_v very_o unnatural_a the_o mother_n against_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n against_o the_o mother_n edenburg_n castle_n which_o kirkaldie_n of_o grange_n keep_v for_o the_o queen_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o regent_n and_o the_o governor_n with_o his_o brother_n hang_v the_o regent_n proud_a of_o his_o success_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o extravagant_a which_o be_v a_o forerunner_n of_o his_o downfall_n which_o his_o enemy_n improve_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n whereupon_o he_o be_v depose_v the_o king_n see_v that_o thing_n be_v turn_v from_o bad_a to_o worse_o take_v the_o sceptre_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n have_v the_o assistance_n of_o twelve_o nobleman_n whereof_o mâ—rtoun_n be_v one_o a_o parliament_n soon_o after_o be_v call_v at_o edingburgh_n where_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o his_o people_n be_v yet_o but_o twelve_o year_n old_a in_o this_o parliament_n be_v ratify_v that_o confession_n of_o faith_n insert_v in_o the_o late_a test_n in_o scotland_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1582._o fall_v out_o the_o road_n of_o ruthwen_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o carry_v to_o edinburg_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v mislead_v by_o bad_a council_n they_o keep_v he_o under_o a_o sort_n of_o restraint_n for_o above_o a_o year_n but_o at_o last_o be_v at_o st._n andrews_n he_o be_v relieve_v by_o colonel_n stewart_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n for_o as_o the_o king_n have_v enter_v the_o gate_n the_o colonel_n present_o shut_v it_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n shut_v out_o the_o company_n that_o attend_v the_o king_n soon_o after_o many_o of_o they_o be_v imprison_v but_o all_o obtain_v a_o pardon_n except_o the_o earl_n of_o goury_n who_o be_v arraign_v condemn_v and_o execute_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1584._o about_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o plot_n discover_v in_o england_n to_o set_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n at_o liberty_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n pagâ—t_n throgmorton_n and_o other_o be_v concern_v who_o according_o suffer_v for_o it_o but_o the_o suspicion_n of_o all_o reflect_v upon_o queen_n mary_n which_o hasten_v her_o ruin_n whereupon_o she_o be_v remove_v from_o she_o fifteen_o year_n imprisonment_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsberry_n to_o sir_n amias_n pawlet_n and_o sir_n draw_v drury_n in_o fothrengam_n castle_n on_o purpose_n to_o put_v she_o upon_o extremity_n of_o redress_n against_o their_o extreme_a imprison_v whereupon_o she_o deal_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o spain_n to_o hasten_v the_o mean_n of_o her_o relief_n but_o it_o prove_v the_o hasten_v of_o her_o destruction_n the_o council_n of_o england_n after_o long_a deliberation_n what_o to_o do_v with_o queen_n mary_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v against_o she_o upon_o act_n 27._o eliz._n against_o plotter_n or_o contriver_n of_o the_o queen_n death_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n issue_v out_o impower_v twenty-four_a nobleman_n and_o other_o therein_o who_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n the_o 11_o of_o octob._n 1536._o to_o try_v she_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o trial_n be_v thus_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n be_v set_v as_o for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o presence_n chamber_n beneath_o against_o it_o be_v place_v a_o chair_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n close_o to_o the_o wall_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o cloth_n of_o estate_n seat_n be_v make_v for_o the_o lord_n next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o knight_n privy_a councillor_n forward_o before_o the_o earl_n sit_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n other_o two_o justice_n at_o a_o table_n in_o the_o midst_n sit_v the_o attorney_n general_n the_o solicitor_n a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o two_o notary_n the_o indictment_n be_v read_v she_o decline_v their_o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o free_a princess_n and_o not_o a_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o her_o declinator_fw-la be_v in_o vain_a for_o whosoever_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o england_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o and_o according_o examine_v and_o judge_v so_o they_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o evidence_n and_o after_o a_o long_a trial_n and_o much_o speak_v on_o both_o side_n she_o be_v find_v guilty_a not_o many_o day_n after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v wherein_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v beseech_v that_o the_o sentence_n against_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n may_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o queen_n desire_v that_o some_o other_o method_n may_v be_v consult_v for_o safe_o and_o that_o poor_a distress_a queen_n spare_v but_o they_o answer_v what_o no_o other_o satisfaction_n whereupon_o the_o sentence_n be_v proclaim_v throughout_o london_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n king_n james_n hear_v of_o his_o mother_n condition_n write_v several_a letter_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n passionate_o desire_v that_o the_o sentence_n may_v be_v reverse_v but_o all_o to_o no_o
by_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n be_v his_o godfathers_n and_o the_o queen-mother_n of_o france_n represent_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o richmond_n his_o godmother_n the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o make_v a_o journey_n to_o scotland_n attend_v with_o a_o splendid_a train_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o upon_o june_n the_o eighteen_o be_v solemn_o crown_v king_n at_o edinburgh_n which_o solemnity_n be_v over_o his_o majesty_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o in_o which_o he_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o ratification_n of_o the_o old_a act_n some_o suspect_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v by_o it_o intend_v with_o all_o their_o strength_n oppose_v it_o but_o in_o vain_a not_o long_o before_o his_o majesty_n go_v to_o scotland_n be_v desirous_a if_o possible_a to_o have_v it_o prevent_v he_o write_v to_o a_o lord_n who_o have_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o england_n that_o he_o may_v be_v crown_v there_o but_o the_o lord_n answer_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o for_o his_o life_n do_v it_o but_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n he_o shall_v find_v his_o people_n there_o ready_a to_o yield_v he_o the_o high_a honour_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v put_v it_o off_o much_o long_o it_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o their_o great_a loss_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v long_o without_o some_o to_o govern_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1633._o october_n the_o thirteen_o the_o queen_n bring_v forth_o her_o second_o son_n who_o be_v baptise_a james_n and_o entitle_v duke_n of_o york_n much_o about_o this_o time_n the_o discontent_n in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o increase_v some_o of_o the_o nobility_n side_v with_o the_o malcontent_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n balmirreno_n the_o chief_a secretary_n of_o state_n be_v one_o who_o be_v thereupon_o arraign_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o find_v guilty_a but_o obtain_v the_o king_n pardon_n december_n the_o twenty-eighth_a 1635._o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n be_v bear_v and_o now_o great_a difference_n arise_v about_o church-matter_n chief_o occasion_v by_o archbishop_n laud'_v zealous_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n as_o place_v the_o communion-table_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o ascent_n with_o rail_n altar-waye_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o former_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o church_n but_o now_o obstinate_o oppose_v by_o many_o which_o bring_v thing_n into_o great_a confusion_n his_o majesty_n earnest_o desire_v a_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n in_o scotland_n a_o thing_n attempt_v before_o by_o king_n james_n enjoin_v the_o scot_n the_o use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o surplice_n with_o all_o the_o english_a ceremony_n and_o begin_v first_o in_o his_o own_o chapel_n proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o same_o order_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o all_o church_n the_o bishop_n be_v satisfy_v with_o it_o but_o the_o minister_n and_o people_n be_v so_o discontent_v that_o when_o the_o dean_n of_o edinburgh_n begin_v to_o read_v the_o common-prayer_n the_o woman_n begin_v to_o grumble_v upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n step_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o command_v silence_n but_o this_o do_v but_o augment_v their_o fury_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o assault_v he_o some_o with_o cudgel_n other_o with_o stone_n and_o other_o for_o want_n of_o better_a weapon_n be_v force_v to_o pelt_v he_o with_o the_o stool_n upon_o which_o they_o sit_v to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n the_o archbishop_n of_o of_o st._n andrews_n be_v then_o lord_n chancellor_n interpose_v be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v serve_v with_o the_o same_o sauce_n the_o like_a disturbance_n happen_v in_o several_a other_o place_n whereupon_o the_o council_n emit_v proclamation_n to_o prevent_v tumult_n which_o be_v so_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o multitude_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n go_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o council_n be_v by_o they_o pursue_v to_o the_o council_n chamber_n they_o seize_v also_o the_o city_n magistrate_n that_o they_o may_v not_o join_v with_o the_o council_n to_o curb_v they_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n have_v at_o length_n with_o fair_a word_n in_o some_o measure_n pacify_v they_o they_o present_o emit_v proclamation_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n but_o produce_v no_o such_o effect_n for_o they_o stiff_o petition_v against_o the_o service-book_n which_o incense_v the_o king_n extreme_o thus_o matter_n go_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o the_o next_o year_n the_o scot_n hear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v make_v preparation_n in_o england_n to_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n they_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n to_o defend_v the_o religion_n they_o profess_v whereupon_o they_o send_v for_o general_n lesly_n and_o other_o officer_n from_o beyond_o sea_n put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n obtain_v a_o declaration_n from_o the_o king_n discharge_v the_o use_n of_o the_o service-book_n &_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n for_o a_o time_n consent_v also_o that_o church-matter_n may_v be_v order_v by_o general_a assembly_n this_o declaration_n be_v publish_v and_o a_o general_a assembly_n convene_v at_o glasgow_n the_o bishop_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v there_o as_o guilty_a person_n but_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o summons_n the_o bishop_n send_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o covenanter_n for_o a_o while_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v until_o they_o have_v dispatch_v what_o business_n they_o please_v the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o the_o bishop_n order_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v dissolve_v which_o according_o be_v do_v but_o the_o covenanter_n present_o emit_v a_o protestation_n against_o it_o in_o this_o assembly_n they_o quite_o abolish_v episcopacy_n whereupon_o the_o king_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o england_n with_o which_o he_o march_v in_o person_n against_o the_o scot_n but_o while_o his_o majesty_n stay_v at_o york_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o person_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v agree_v upon_o wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v publish_v a_o declaration_n ratify_v what_o his_o commissioner_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o name_n that_o a_o general_a assembly_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n within_o a_o short_a time_n and_o last_o that_o upon_o disband_v their_o force_n and_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n the_o king_n be_v to_o recall_v his_o fleet_n and_o force_n and_o make_v restitution_n of_o their_o good_n since_o the_o breach_n the_o king_n not_o find_v the_o scot_n punctual_a to_o their_o article_n return_v to_o england_n and_o nullify_v the_o agreement_n resolve_v now_o to_o try_v other_o course_n whereupon_o the_o scot_n apprehend_v their_o danger_n prepare_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n the_o king_n resolve_v upon_o a_o war_n and_o with_o some_o difficulty_n compleat_v his_o army_n whereof_o himself_o be_v generalissimo_n he_o begin_v his_o march_n to_o the_o north_n july_n the_o twenty_o 1640._o by_o which_o time_n the_o scottish_a army_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n wherefore_o the_o king_n send_v the_o lord_n conway_n with_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n and_o three_o thousand_o foot_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n upon_o the_o river_n tyne_n general_n lesly_n be_v advance_v thither_o desire_a leave_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o grievance_n which_o be_v deny_v whereupon_o he_o command_v his_o horse_n to_o take_v the_o water_n the_o foot_n to_o their_o no_o small_a hazard_n follow_v and_o force_v their_o passage_n which_o they_o do_v and_o put_v the_o lord_n conway_n to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n soon_o after_o they_o take_v newcastle_n and_o then_o durham_n at_o last_o his_o majesty_n condescend_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n receive_v a_o petition_n from_o they_o contain_v their_o grievance_n for_o redress_v of_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o sixteen_o english_a lord_n shall_v meet_v with_o as_o many_o scot_n rippon_n be_v a_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o treaty_n here_o they_o appoint_v another_o treaty_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n for_o compose_v all_o difference_n much_o about_o this_o time_n montross_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o covenanter_n have_v by_o several_a private_a letter_n tender_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n which_o come_v all_o to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o that_o be_v about_o his_o majesty_n however_o the_o treaty_n go_v on_o at_o london_n and_o at_o last_o be_v conclude_v whereupon_o the_o scot_n after_o five_o month_n abode_n in_o england_n return_v home_o by_o this_o time_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o breach_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v heal_v that_o it_o be_v make_v wide_a divers_a of_o the_o
king_n favourite_n be_v impeach_v among_o which_o archbishop_n laud_n be_v one_o and_o soon_o after_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n this_o year_n 1641._o his_o majesty_n go_v towards_o scotland_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n and_o confirm_v the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o summon_v himself_o during_o his_o abode_n there_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o horrid_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n break_v out_o wherein_o those_o cruel_a butcher_n do_v most_o barbarous_o murder_v about_o 200000._o protestant_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o scotland_n move_v the_o parliament_n to_o send_v thither_o sir_n george_n monroe_n with_o 2500._o man_n to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n the_o king_n be_v return_v from_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n the_o breach_n daily_o grow_v wide_o wherefore_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n interpose_v between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o compose_v their_o difference_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o the_o king_n not_o long_o after_o leave_v london_n and_o return_v to_o york_n now_o begin_v the_o calamity_n of_o a_o sad_a war_n for_o which_o they_o begin_v vigorous_o to_o make_v preparation_n on_o both_o side_n the_o scot_n find_v as_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n be_v refractory_a to_o a_o agreement_n with_o his_o parliament_n and_o give_v ear_n to_o those_o vile_a libel_n that_o be_v spread_v abroad_o which_o accuse_v his_o majesty_n of_o connive_v at_o the_o papist_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v call_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o their_o assistance_n enter_v england_n jan._n 16._o 1643._o their_o army_n be_v in_o number_n 18000._o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n matter_n be_v fit_v in_o scotland_n by_o james_n earl_n afterward_o marquis_n of_o montross_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o king_n commission_n by_o sir_n robert_n spotswood_n to_o be_v general_a governor_n of_o scotland_n pass_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o he_o raise_v what_o man_n he_o can_v for_o the_o king_n service_n resolve_v with_o they_o to_o divert_v the_o covenanter_n they_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v he_o their_o first_o rencounter_n be_v near_o perth_n where_o the_o covenanter_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n elcho_n tullibardine_n and_o drumond_n be_v quite_o rout_v here_o the_o atholman_n and_o irishman_n of_o which_o he_o have_v 1500._o do_v he_o good_a service_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v northward_o to_o aberdeen_n where_o at_o the_o bridge_n of_o dee_n he_o defeat_v another_o body_n of_o the_o covenanter_n under_o the_o lord_n burleigh_v command_v after_o this_o victory_n he_o go_v about_o most_o of_o the_o northern_a country_n and_o bring_v a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o under_o subjection_n though_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o scarceness_n of_o victual_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v into_o argileshire_n where_o he_o burn_v &_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o and_o return_v back_o again_o to_o lochabor_n he_o stay_v not_o long_o there_o when_o hear_v that_o argile_n be_v come_v against_o he_o and_o be_v already_o the_o length_n of_o innerlochy_n he_o resolve_v find_v his_o man_n bend_v for_o it_o to_o fight_v he_o which_o according_o he_o do_v and_o quite_o worsted_n he_o not_o long_o after_o he_o have_v a_o absolute_a victory_n over_o general_n major_a hurry_n at_o a_o place_n in_o the_o highland_n call_v aldearn_n which_o do_v very_o much_o weaken_v the_o covenanter_n and_o baily_n resolve_v revenge_n at_o alford_n be_v serve_v with_o the_o same_o sauce_n himself_o the_o next_o victory_n that_o this_o valiant_a champion_n obtain_v be_v at_o kilsyth_n a_o fatal_a day_n it_o be_v to_o the_o covenanter_n for_o here_o they_o lose_v a_o great_a many_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n beside_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o common_a soldier_n yea_o such_o of_o their_o leader_n as_o escape_v this_o bout_n find_v as_o they_o think_v their_o strength_n quite_o go_v flee_v some_o to_o england_n other_o to_o ireland_n and_o some_o also_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v to_o montross_n upon_o mercy_n thus_o thing_n be_v in_o humane_a probability_n bring_v to_o great_a order_n montross_n receive_v order_n from_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n to_o march_v southward_o with_o his_o army_n where_o his_o majesty_n promise_v to_o send_v he_o some_o recruit_v of_o horse_n to_o fight_v sir_n david_n lesly_n who_o be_v come_v from_o england_n against_o montross_n but_o lâ—sly_n prevent_v the_o king_n recruit_n surprise_v montross_n at_o philiphaugh_n where_o he_o quite_o rout_v he_o thus_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n turn_v now_o upon_o this_o gallant_a nobleman_n who_o be_v conqueror_n hitherto_o and_o force_v he_o with_o a_o very_a few_o follower_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o leave_v many_o of_o his_o friend_n dead_a in_o this_o fatal_a place_n montross_n by_o this_o loss_n be_v bring_v very_o low_a he_o march_v towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o few_o man_n he_o have_v and_o after_o many_o endeavour_n to_o make_v up_o his_o army_n again_o he_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o message_n from_o his_o majesty_n command_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o go_v into_o france_n where_o he_o shall_v stay_v till_o further_a order_n which_o according_o he_o do_v though_o with_o great_a reluctancy_n in_o the_o year_n 1646._o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o scot_n army_n in_o england_n they_o after_o they_o have_v serve_v the_o parliament_n upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o particular_o at_o marston-moor_n where_o they_o help_v they_o to_o obtain_v a_o victory_n against_o prince_n rupert_n retire_v to_o newcastle_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v so_o low_a that_o he_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o keep_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n come_v thither_o in_o disguise_n acquaint_v the_o scotish-general_n that_o he_o will_v now_o commit_v himself_o to_o he_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o man_n of_o honour_n that_o will_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o loyal_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o weight_n the_o general_n answer_v his_o majesty_n he_o will_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n serve_v he_o and_o that_o the_o most_o effectual_a service_n that_o he_o think_v he_o can_v do_v he_o be_v to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o scotish_n army_n send_v their_o messenger_n thither_o to_o know_v upon_o what_o account_n they_o detain_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o camp_n who_o be_v only_o call_v in_o to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n but_o not_o to_o act_n by_o themselves_o tell_v they_o further_o that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v in_o scotland_n as_o he_o be_v then_o in_o england_n they_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o keep_v he_o up_o from_o his_o subject_n there_o as_o the_o scot_n do_v in_o england_n the_o committee_n of_o the_o army_n answer_v that_o they_o know_v very_o well_o the_o people_n of_o england_n right_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o they_o neither_o do_v they_o detain_v his_o majesty_n from_o they_o but_o that_o he_o be_v with_o they_o as_o their_o king_n in_o no_o wise_a under_o restraint_n but_o at_o full_a liberty_n as_o become_v his_o majesty_n to_o be_v and_o further_o that_o it_o be_v their_o earnest_a desire_n to_o see_v a_o well-setled_n peace_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o two_o house_n present_o after_o they_o have_v another_o message_n desire_v they_o to_o return_v home_o for_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o further_a service_n for_o they_o thank_v they_o withal_o for_o the_o service_n they_o have_v do_v the_o committee_n reply_v that_o they_o come_v not_o to_o england_n without_o the_o parliament_n call_v and_o that_o the_o term_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v invite_v thither_o be_v not_o fulfil_v by_o the_o parliament_n their_o army_n want_v almost_o 500000_o l._n of_o their_o arrear_n that_o upon_o payment_n of_o it_o they_o will_v go_v home_o at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o scot_n shall_v have_v 200000_o pound_n of_o their_o arrear_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v afterward_o be_v send_v after_o they_o so_o that_o within_o week_n after_o they_o will_v draw_v the_o army_n out_o of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o king_n person_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o english_a in_o honour_n and_o splendour_n suitable_a to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v transact_v in_o england_n concern_v his_o majesty_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o scot_n thus_o be_v they_o