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A74038 Anno primo & secundo Philippi & Mariæ. Actes made at a Parliament, begon and holde[n] at Westminster, the. xii. daye of Nouember, in the fyrste and seconde yeare of the reigne of our soueraygne lorde, and lady Philip and Mary, by the grace of God, kinge [and] Quene of England, Fraunce, Naples, Ierusalem, and Ireland, defendours of the fayth, Princes of Spayne and Cycilie, Archedukes of Austria, dukes of Myllayn, Burgondie, and Braband, counties of Haspurge, Flau[n]ders and Tyroll, and there continued and kept to the dissolution of the same, beynge the. xvi. day of Ianuary then next ensuynge, were enacted as foloweth. Cum priuilegio Regiæ Maiestatis·; Public General Acts. 1553-1555. 1-2 Philip and Mary England and Wales. Sovereign (1553-1558 : Mary I); Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558.; Philip II, King of Spain, 1527-1598. 1555 (1555) STC 9447.8; ESTC S124844 59,117 65

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sufficient aucthoritie so to dooe that then euery owner of the said victualles corne and other thynges abouesayde so transported or caried and the owner and owners of euery such bote or vessell and the botemen and mareners of the same shall loose forfeyte and suffer all such forfeytures paynes and penalties as is aboue rehersed th one moytie of all and euery which forfeyture or forfaytures to be to the Kyng and Queenes hyghnes theyr heyres and successours and thother moytie to hym or them that will sue for the same by byl information action of debte or otherwise in any of the Kynge and Queenes hyghnes courtes of recorde in whiche action byl or suit the defendaunt shal not wage his lawe nor haue any essoygne or protection to hym alowed And be it enacted by thauctoritie aforesayd that yf any person or persones shall optayne of the Kyng and Quenes maiesties theyr heires or successours or of any of them any licence to cary and transport any corne victuall or woode into any partes beyond the seas that if he or they to whom any suche licence shal be graūted or any other to whome such person or persons hauing such licence shall geue graunt or fell his or theyr sayd licence vnto shall cary and conuey or cause to be carried and conueyed any more corne victual or wood then shal be conteyned in his or their sayd licence shal forfayt the triple value of the sayd corne victuall or wood so carried and transported without sufficient aucthoritie and shal suffer imprisonment for one whole year in the common goale where he shal be apprehended there to remaine without bayle or maynpryse And be it further enacted by thauethoritie aforesayd that no maner of person or persones after the sayd .xx. day of Ianuary that shal obteyne or haue any such licence for transporting and carying anye corne victuall or wood into any parties beyond the seas shall shippe lade and fraughte the same or anye parte therof at sondrye places within this realme but at one place certaine vpon paine of forfeiture of the sayd corne victuall wood and al his goodes cattels th one moytie thereof to the Kyng and Quenes maieslies theyr heyres successours and thother moytie to hym or them that wyll sue for the same by action of debte byll playnt information or otherwyse wher in no wager of lawe essoygne or protection shall be to hym or them allowed And for the better execuciō of this acte be it further enacted by the aucthoritie aforesayd that all and singuler Iustices of peace as well within the liberties as without within theyr seuerall aucthorities commissions at any tyme within thre yeares next after suche offences committed shal haue ful power and aucthoritie to enquire aswel by the othes of twelue lawfull men as also to heare and examine the mayster maysters and mareners of the said shippes craiers other vessels and all and euery other person and persones of all and synguler th offenders against this present Acte and to heare and determyne the same offences as they maye and ought to heare and deter mine any other tresspasses or offences Prouided alwayes and be it enacted by thauchoritie aforesayde that at all time and tymes hereafter when the common price of corne within this realme is that wheat shall not excede the price of vi.s viii d the quarter t ys iiii.s. the quarter barley .iii. shyllinges the quarter it shal be lawfull to euery person and persones to cary transporte ouer the sea to any place beyond the seas at their pleasure of the sayde kyndes of corne so that it be not to the kyng and quenes enemies Prouided alwayes and be it enacted by thaucthoritie aforesayd that this Acte ne any thing therin ronteyned shall extende to anye person or persons for the necessary victeling of any shippe shippes or other vessels but that they and euery of them may victayle the sayd shyppes and vessels as they might haue done before the makyng of this present acte This acte or any thing therein contayned to the cōtrary notwithstanding Prouided alwayes and be it enacted by thaucthoritie aforesayde that this acte or any thing therin conteyned shal not be preiudiciall or hurtefull vnto the Lorde great Admirall of England for the time beyng or to the Kyng and Quenes maiesties iurisdiction of the Admiraltie but that the sayd Lord Admiral or his deputie or deputies maye and shall exercise vse and execute al kynde of iurisdiction be longing to the sea according to his or their cōmissions as they might lawfully haue done heretofore This acte or any thing therein conteyned to the contrary notwithstanding ¶ An Acte for the reuiuyng of three Estatutes made for the punyshment of heresies ¶ The .vi. Chapter FOr the escheuing and auoyding of errours herisies which of late haue rysen growen and muche encreased within this realme for that the Ordinaryes haue wanted auctoritie to procede agaynst those that were infected therewith Be it therefore ordeyned and enacted by the aucthoritie of this presente parliamente that the Statute made in the fift yere of the raigne of king Rychard the second concerning the arresting and apprehension of erronious and hereticall preachers and one other Statute made in the second yeare of the reygne of kyng Henry the fourth concerning repressing of heresies and punishment of heretikes and also one other Estatute made in the seconde yeare of the raygne of kynge Henrye the fyfte concernyng the supression of heresies and lollardrye and euerye Article Braunche and sentence conteygned in the same three seuerall Actes and euery of them shall frō the twenty day of Ianuary nexte commyng be reuiued and be in full force strength and effecte to all intentes constructions and purposes for euer ¶ The tenor of the fyrste acte made in the fyfth yeare of kynge Rycharde is as foloweth Chap. v. ITem forasmuche as it is openly knowen that there be diueres euil persones within the realme going from countie to countie and frō toune to toune in certain habites vnderdissimulacion of greate holines with out the licence of the Ordinaries of the places or other sufficient aucthoritye preachynge dayly not onlye in Churches Churcheyardes but also in markettes Fayres other opē places where a greate cōgregatiō of people is dyuers Sermōs cōteyninge heresies not or yous errours to the greate embleamishyng of the christen fayth and destruction of the Lawes and of the estate of holy Churche to the greate pericle of the soules of the people and of all the realme of England as more playnly is found and sufficiently proued before the reuerend father in God the Archebyshop of Canterbury and the Byshopes andother prelates masters of diuinitie and doctours of Canon and of Cyuil and a great parte of the clergye of the sayd realme especially assembled for this cause which persones do also preach dyuers matters of siaunder to engender discorde and discention betwixt diuers estates of the sayd realme aswell spirituall as
sanctuary and clergye And be it further enacted by thauctoritie aforsayd that yf the Egyptians and other persons commonly calling them selues Eyptians and euery of them now beyng within this realme of Eugland or Wales do not departe out of the same within .xx. dayes next after proclamation of this presente acte shal be made that then he or they which shall not departe within the sayd tyme accordyng to the true meanyng of this Acte shal forfeyt and lose all his and theyr goodes and cattels and that then it shal be lawfull to all and euery the kynge and the Quenes subiectes to sease the same th one moytie thereof to be to the vse of our soueraygne Lord Lady the kyng the Quene and thother moytie therof to be the vse of hym or them that shal so sease the same And be it also enacted by thauctoritie aforesayd that yf the Egyptians and other persons commonly called Egyptians and euerye of them now beyng within this realme of Englande or Wales do not departe out and from the same within .xl. dayes next after proclamation shal be made of this acte that then he or they which shall not depart and auoyde within the sayd time of .xl. dayes accordyng to the true meaning of this acte shal be adiudged and deemed according to the lawes of this realme of England afellon and fellons and shall suffer therfore paynes of death losse of landes and goodes as in other cases of felony and shal be tryed as is before said and without hauing any benefite or priuelege of Saynttuary or clergye And be it further enacted by thauctoritie aforesayd that yf anye person after the fyrst day of Ianuarye next comming shall sue for the obteyninge of any lecence lettre or pasport for anye of the sayde persons called Egyptians to abide or continue within this reamle of Englande or Wales contrary to the tenour of this acte that then euery suche persone so suing shall forfeyt and loose for the same fortie poundes of lawefull money of England and that euery suche license lettre pasport shal be by vertue of this acte voyde to all intentes and purposes th one moytie of all which summes of money to be forfayted as is before sayde shal be to the Kyng and Queene our soueraygne Lord and Lady and thother moytie thereof to be hym or them that will sue for the same in any courte of recorde by accion of decte b●● plaint or information wherein any essoygne wager of lawe nor protection shal be admitted and allowed Prouided alwayes and be it enacted by thauctoritie aforesayde that this present acte nor any thinge therein conteyned shall not extende nor be hurtfull to any of the sayde persones commonly called Egyptians whiche within the sayde tyme of twenty dayes nexte after the sayde proclamation to be made as in before sayde shall leaue that noughty ydle and vngodly lyfe and companie and be placed in the seruice of some honeste and able inhabitaunte or inhabitauntes within this realme or that shal honestly exercise him selfe in some law full worde or occupation but that he or they so cōtinuing in seruice or other lawful worke or occupatiō shal duryng such tyme as he or they shall so continue be discharged of all paynes and forfeytures contayned in this acte Prouided also and be it enacted by the aucthoritie aforsayde that this acte shall not in any wise extende to any chylde or chyldren beyng not aboue the age of .xiii. yeares nor to any of the laid persones beyng nowe in prison so that he or they so being in prysone do depart out of thys realme within .xiiii. daies next after his or their diliuerie out of pryson nor shall extende to charge anyemaner of person or persons as accessary to any offence or offences conteined or specified in this estatute ¶ An acte to restrayne carriing of corne victuals and woodde ouer the sea ¶ The .v. Chapter WHere as sundry goode estatutes and lawes hath bene made within this realme in the tyme of the Queenes highnes most noble progenitors that none shuld trāsporte carye or conueye out of this realme into anye place in the parties beyond the seas any corne butter cheese or other victuall except only for the vitailyng of the towne of Caleys Hames Guysnes and the marches of the same vpon dyuerse great paynes and forfeytures in the same conteined that notwithstanding many and sondry couetous and vnsaciable persons sekyng their onely lucres and gaines hath and dayely doeth cary and conueigh innumerable quantitie aswel of corne chese butter and other victual as of wood out of this realme into the parties beyond the seas By reason whereof the sayd corne victual wood are growen vnto a wonderful dearth and extreame prices to the great detriment of the Common wealth of thys youre hyghnes realme and your faythfull subiectes of the same For remedie wherof it may please your highnes that it maye bee enacted and be it enacted by your highnesse by thassent of the lordes spiritual and temporall and the commons in this present parliamēt assembled and by thauctoritie of the same that no maner of person or persones after the .xx. day of Ianuary next comming shall cary and transport out of this realme by any Shippe Craier or other vessel whatsoeuer into any place in the parties beyond the seas or into the realme of Scotlande any wheat rie barley or other corne or graingrowing within this realme or any malte made wythin the same or any bere butter chese herring or wood except onely to and for the victualing and furniture of the townes of Calice Hames and Guisnes and to the towne of Berwike and the marches of the same with out sufficient and lawfull aucthoritie so to do vpon the paines penalties hereafter ensuing that is to saye thowner and owners of the sayd shyppes and other vessels to forfeyte the said shyppes crayers and other vessels with al their apparels to them and euery of them belonging wherein the sayd corne butter chese herring byctuall or wood shal be so transported and caried and the owners and owner of the sayd corne butter chese hearynge and woode to forfeyte the double value of the same so caried and conueyed and the mayster mareners of euery of the sayd shippes craiers and vessels for euery such offence to forfeyte all theyr goodes and to be imprisoned by the space of one whole yeare wythout bayle or maynpryse And be it further enacted by thauctoritie aforesayde that yf any person or persons after the sayd twenty day of Ianuary do cary and conueye awaye by Bote Crayer or other vessell or otherwise anye wheat rye barley malte or other corne or graine or any beare butter chese herring or wood to anye Shippe or Vessell beyng on the Seas or within any Hauen creke or other place of the border of this Realme to be transported caried and conueyed into any place in the parties beyond the Seas or into the realme of Scotland wythout