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england_n according_a act_n act_v 51 3 7.0627 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65124 A complete collection of all the lavvs of Virginia now in force Carefully copied from the assembly records. To which is annexed an alphabetical table.; Laws, etc. Virginia. 1684 (1684) Wing V636; ESTC R222342 217,004 350

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volume_n and_o lest_o any_o prejudice_n may_v arise_v by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o time_n from_o whence_o those_o act_n be_v in_o force_n they_o have_v add_v the_o date_n of_o every_o act_n to_o the_o end_n that_o court_n may_v right_o administer_v justice_n and_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o law_n for_o any_o thing_n happen_v at_o any_o time_n since_o any_o law_n be_v in_o force_n and_o have_v also_o endeavour_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o near_o as_o the_o capacity_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o country_n will_v admit_v to_o adhere_v to_o those_o excellent_a and_o often_o refine_a law_n of_o england_n to_o which_o we_o profess_v and_o acknowledge_v all_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n and_o that_o the_o law_n make_v by_o we_o be_v intend_v by_o we_o but_o as_o brief_a memorial_n of_o that_o which_o the_o capacity_n of_o our_o court_n be_v utter_o unable_a to_o collect_v out_o of_o its_o vast_a volume_n though_o sometime_o
and_o person_n inhabit_v in_o this_o country_n have_v no_o lawful_a excuse_n to_o absent_a shall_v upon_o every_o sunday_n and_o the_o four_o holy_a day_n hereafter_o mention_v diligent_o resort_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n or_o chappel_n accustom_v then_o and_o there_o to_o abide_v orderly_o and_o sober_o during_o the_o time_n of_o common-prayer_n preach_v or_o other_o service_n of_o god_n upon_o penalty_n of_o be_v fine_v fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n by_o the_o county_n court_n upon_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n who_o be_v to_o collect_v the_o same_o with_o the_o parish_n levy_n provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n conclude_v not_o quaker_n or_o other_o recusant_n who_o out_o of_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o church_n total_o absent_a themselves_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o such_o fine_n and_o punishment_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o of_o eliz._n be_v impose_v on_o they_o be_v for_o every_o month_n absence_n twenty_o pound_n sterling_a and_o if_o they_o forbear_v a_o twelvemonth_n then_o to_o give_v good_a security_n for_o their_o behaviour_n beside_o their_o payment_n for_o their_o monthly_a absence_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n churchwarden_n quaker_n to_o be_v present_v as_o by_o 23_o eliz._n presentment_n of_o defaulter_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o that_o all_o quaker_n for_o assemble_v in_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o conventicle_n be_v fine_v and_o pay_v each_o of_o they_o there_o take_v 200_o l._n of_o tobacco_n for_o each_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v for_o such_o unlawful_a meeting_n present_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n to_o the_o county_n court_v x._o january_n the_o 30_o to_o be_v keep_v a_o fast_a whereas_o our_o late_a surrender_n and_o submission_n to_o that_o execrable_a power_n that_o so_o bloody_o massacre_v the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n have_v make_v we_o by_o acknowledge_v they_o guilty_a of_o their_o crime_n to_o show_v our_o serious_a and_o hearty_a repentance_n and_o detestation_n of_o that_o barbarous_a act_n be_v it_o enact_v january_n a_o yearly_a fast_a on_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n that_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n the_o day_n the_o say_a king_n be_v behead_v be_v annual_o solemnize_v with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n that_o our_o sorrow_n may_v expiate_v our_o crime_n and_o our_o tear_n wash_v away_o our_o gild_n xi_o may_n 29_o to_o be_v keep_v holy_a since_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n have_v be_v please_v to_o restore_v our_o late_a distract_a kingdom_n to_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o his_o late_a distress_a majesty_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n day_n the_o 29_o of_o may_v to_o be_v celebrate_v as_o a_o holy_a day_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o in_o testimony_n of_o our_o thankfulness_n and_o joy_n the_o twenty-ninth_a of_o may_n the_o day_n of_o his_o majesty_n birth_n and_o happy_a restitution_n be_v annual_o celebrate_v as_o a_o holy_a day_n xii_o none_o to_o be_v marry_v but_o by_o minister_n nor_o by_o they_o but_o by_o licence_n or_o publish_v the_o ba_n england_n marriage_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o minister_n only_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o no_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v or_o repute_v valid_a in_o law_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o minister_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o no_o minister_n marry_v any_o person_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o his_o deputy_n or_o thrice_o publication_n of_o bane_n according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o rubric_n in_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n which_o enjoin_v that_o if_o the_o person_n to_o be_v marry_v dwell_v in_o several_a parish_n ba_n none_o to_o be_v marry_v without_o licence_n or_o publication_n of_o ba_n the_o bane_n must_v be_v ask_v in_o both_o parish_n and_o that_o the_o curate_n of_o the_o one_o parish_n shall_v not_o solemnize_v the_o matrimony_n until_o he_o have_v a_o certificate_n from_o the_o curate_n of_o the_o other_o parish_n that_o the_o bane_n have_v be_v there_o thrice_o publish_v and_o no_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o party_n join_v together_o and_o if_o any_o minister_n shall_v contrary_v to_o this_o act_n marry_o any_o person_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n penalty_n the_o penalty_n and_o any_o pretend_a marriage_n make_v by_o any_o other_o than_o a_o minister_n be_v repute_v null_a and_o the_o child_n bear_v out_o of_o such_o marriage_n of_o the_o parent_n esteem_v illegitimate_a and_o the_o parent_n suffer_v such_o punishment_n as_o by_o the_o law_n prohibit_v fornication_n ought_v to_o be_v inflict_v xiii_o churchwarden_n to_o make_v presentment_n that_o the_o churchwarden_n shall_v twice_o every_o year_n year_n churchwarden_n shall_v make_v presentment_n of_o all_o misdemeanour_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n viz._n in_o december_n court_n and_o april_n court_n deliver_v a_o true_a presentment_n in_o write_v of_o such_o misdemeanour_n as_o by_o their_o knowledge_n or_o by_o common_a fame_n have_v be_v commmit_v whilst_o they_o have_v be_v churchwarden_n namely_o swear_v profane_v god_n holy_a name_n or_o sabbath_n abuse_v or_o contemn_v his_o holy_a word_n and_o sacrament_n or_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o what_o presentment_n for_o what_o as_o also_o of_o those_o foul_a and_o abominable_a sin_n of_o drunkenness_n fornication_n and_o adultery_n and_o of_o all_o malicious_a and_o envious_a slander_v and_o backbiting_a for_o the_o better_a manifestation_n whereof_o the_o say_a churchwarden_n be_v impower_v to_o cause_n all_o such_o person_n upon_o who_o report_n they_o ground_n their_o presentment_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o respective_a county_n court_v to_o which_o the_o presentment_n be_v make_v to_o give_v in_o their_o evidence_n concern_v the_o same_o fourteen_o bury_v of_o servant_n or_o other_o private_o prohibit_v whereas_o the_o private_a burial_n of_o servant_n and_o other_o prohibit_v private_a burial_n prohibit_v give_v occasion_n of_o much_o scandal_n against_o divers_a person_n and_o sometime_o not_o undeserved_o of_o be_v guilty_a of_o their_o death_n from_o which_o if_o the_o person_n suspect_v be_v innocent_a there_o can_v be_v no_o vindication_n nor_o if_o guilty_a no_o punishment_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bury_v without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o view_n of_o any_o other_o than_o such_o of_o the_o family_n as_o by_o nearness_n of_o relation_n as_o be_v husband_n wife_n or_o child_n be_v unwilling_a or_o as_o servant_n be_v fearful_a to_o make_v discovery_n if_o murder_n be_v commit_v for_o remedy_n whereof_o as_o also_o for_o take_v away_o that_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o expose_v the_o corpse_n of_o the_o dead_a by_o make_v their_o grave_n in_o common_a and_o unfenced_a place_n to_o the_o prey_n of_o hog_n and_o other_o vermin_n burial_n place_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o public_a burial_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o there_o be_v in_o every_o parish_n three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o place_n appoint_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n or_o littleness_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o fence_v in_o for_o place_n of_o public_a burial_n for_o that_o precinct_n and_o further_o that_o before_o the_o corpse_n be_v bury_v there_o be_v at_o least_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o neighbour_n call_v who_o may_v in_o case_n of_o suspicion_n view_v the_o corpse_n and_o if_o none_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o decent_a custom_n of_o all_o christendom_n they_o may_v accompany_v it_o to_o the_o grave_a and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n whether_o free_a or_o servant_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o any_o other_o place_n than_o those_o so_o appoint_v unless_o such_o who_o by_o their_o own_o appointment_n in_o their_o life_n time_n have_v signify_v their_o desire_n of_o be_v inter_v in_o any_o particular_a place_n else_o where_o xv._o churchwarden_n to_o keep_v the_o church_n in_o repair_n and_o provide_v ornament_n repair_v church_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a churchwarden_n take_v care_n and_o be_v impower_v during_o their_o church-wardenship_a provide_v a_o great_a bible_n two_o common-prayer-book_n a_o communion_n cloth_n and_o other_o ornament_n to_o be_v provide_v to_o keep_v the_o church_n in_o repair_n provide_v book_n and_o decent_a ornament_n viz._n a_o great_a bible_n two_o common_a prayer_n book_n a_o communion_n cloth_n and_o napkin_n a_o pulpit_n and_o cushion_n this_o present_a year_n and_o after_o annual_o something_o towards_o communion_n plate_n pulpit_n cloth_n and_o bell_n as_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o parish_n will_v permit_v and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v churchwarden_n do_v faithful_o collect_v the_o minister_n due_n due_n churchwarden_n to_o collect_v the_o minister_n due_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o convenient_a place_n and_o honest_o pay_v they_o and_o that_o of_o all_o their_o
for_o his_o majesty_n happy_a inauguration_n and_o for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o this_o country_n from_o the_o too_o bloody_a massacre_n nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o general_n muster_n or_o election_n of_o burgess_n except_v prison-breaker_n felon_n or_o person_n under_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o guilty_a of_o a_o riot_n except_v provide_v always_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n to_o apprehend_v and_o carry_v to_o prison_n any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o riot_n felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n when_o under_o execution_n upon_o any_o day_n at_o any_o place_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o lix_n reward_v for_o kill_v of_o wolf_n whereas_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o the_o frequent_a and_o many_o injury_n do_v by_o wolf_n to_o the_o cattle_n and_o hog_n of_o several_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v county_n the_o reward_n for_o k_n l_v of_o wolf_n what_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o county_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o those_o that_o will_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o county_n in_o which_o they_o be_v kill_v for_o every_o wolf_n destroy_v by_o pit_n trap_n or_o otherwise_o two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n provide_v he_o make_v proof_n before_o the_o next_o commissioner_n how_o the_o wolf_n be_v kill_v and_o bring_v in_o his_o head_n and_o take_v from_o the_o say_a commissioner_n a_o certificate_n thereof_o which_o be_v produce_v to_o the_o court_n when_o they_o be_v proportion_v the_o levy_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v the_o say_a reward_n raise_v upon_o the_o county_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o such_o person_n as_o it_o be_v just_o due_a lx._n commissioner_n to_o take_v security_n of_o sheriff_n be_v it_o also_o enact_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o every_o county_n shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o public_a for_o all_o levy_n lay_v upon_o their_o county_n by_o act_n of_o assembly_n and_o for_o the_o sheriff_n performance_n of_o his_o place_n and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o be_v hereby_o impower_v before_o the_o admission_n of_o any_o sheriff_n into_o his_o office_n office_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v give_v security_n to_o the_o county_n commissioner_n for_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o his_o office_n to_o take_v such_o security_n of_o he_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o sufficient_a to_o save_v themselves_o harmless_a for_o the_o receive_n and_o discharge_v all_o public_a duty_n whether_o quitrent_n levy_n or_o officer_n fee_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n or_o collection_n and_o for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o his_o office_n provide_v that_o no_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v liable_a but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o commission_n when_o the_o defect_n be_v make_v lxi_o judgement_n before_o commissioner_n be_v it_o enact_v nonpayment_n acknowledgement_n of_o a_o debt_n before_o two_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n and_o execution_n shall_v issue_v in_o case_n of_o nonpayment_n that_o the_o voluntary_a confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o debt_n by_o the_o debtor_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o two_o commissioner_n of_o which_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la shall_v be_v account_v in_o law_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n the_o say_a commissioner_n attest_v the_o same_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o so_o certify_v it_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o county_n court_n to_o enter_v it_o upon_o record_n upon_o which_o write_v so_o acknowledge_v attest_v and_o record_v execution_n shall_v issue_v in_o case_n the_o debt_n be_v not_o pay_v as_o if_o judgement_n have_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o same_o in_o open_a court_n provide_v that_o if_o no_o execution_n issue_n within_o a_o year_n after_o such_o acknowledgement_n than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v before_o any_o writ_n of_o execution_n shall_v issue_v forth_o lxii_o person_n remove_v into_o the_o bay_n for_o avoid_v of_o creditor_n charge_n and_o trouble_n in_o recover_v their_o debt_n by_o reason_n of_o divers_a person_n remove_v themselves_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o contract_v their_o debt_n into_o remote_a county_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o whither_o no_o person_n shall_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o dwell_v without_o set_v up_o his_o name_n on_o the_o church_n or_o chappel_n door_n three_o sunday_n with_o his_o intent_n to_o remove_v and_o whither_o shall_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o dwell_v unless_o he_o first_o set_v up_o his_o name_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n or_o chappel_n where_o he_o dwell_v three_o sunday_n together_o and_o in_o the_o same_o express_v his_o intent_n of_o leave_v the_o county_n and_o certify_v the_o place_n he_o be_v about_o to_o remove_v to_o and_o take_v certificate_n thereof_o from_o the_o minister_n or_o reader_n of_o the_o say_a church_n or_o chappel_n and_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o county_n court_n who_o shall_v grant_v he_o thereupon_o a_o licence_n to_o depart_v provide_v always_o that_o if_o the_o say_a person_n so_o remove_v pay_v not_o his_o debt_n contract_v before_o his_o remove_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o specialty_n by_o which_o they_o be_v due_a it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o of_o his_o creditor_n by_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o secretary_n office_n to_o bring_v the_o debtor_n personal_o before_o the_o governor_n or_o any_o of_o the_o council_n for_o what_o value_n soever_o the_o debt_n be_v of_o and_o there_o put_v in_o sufficient_a security_n for_o performance_n of_o his_o obligation_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o in_o case_n the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o past_a any_o restriction_n in_o any_o other_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o then_o to_o take_v out_o execution_n against_o his_o body_n or_o estate_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n neighbourhood_n cattle_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o county_n without_o notice_n first_o give_v to_o four_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v before_o or_o after_o certificate_n obtain_v as_o aforesaid_a remove_v or_o transport_v any_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o county_n he_o dwell_v in_o without_o notice_n give_v to_o four_o of_o the_o near_a inhabitant_n who_o be_v hereby_o require_v to_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o the_o ear-mark_a and_o colour_n of_o the_o cattle_n to_o be_v remove_v and_o make_v a_o list_n of_o they_o and_o their_o mark_n and_o carry_v the_o same_o subscribe_v by_o the_o say_a viewer_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o county_n court_n to_o be_v record_v he_o shall_v upon_o lawful_a conviction_n forfeit_v for_o every_o beast_n transport_v contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o act_n certificate_n no_o merchant_n or_o mariner_n shall_v transport_v any_o person_n out_o of_o the_o country_n without_o certificate_n one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n one_o half_a to_o the_o public_a and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o he_o that_o shall_v make_v the_o complaint_n against_o the_o party_n so_o offend_v and_o if_o any_o merchant_n mariner_z or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v transport_v any_o person_n or_o person_n out_o of_o his_o county_n without_o certificate_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a merchant_n mariner_z or_o other_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o the_o debt_n and_o engagement_n of_o the_o party_n transport_v be_v due_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o removal_n lxiii_o english_a weight_n and_o measure_n whereas_o daily_a experience_n show_v that_o much_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v practise_v in_o this_o colony_n by_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n for_o prevention_n thereof_o colony_n english_a weight_n and_o measure_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o this_o colony_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o no_o inhabitant_n nor_o trader_n hither_o shall_v buy_v or_o sell_v or_o otherwise_o make_v use_n of_o in_o trading_n any_o other_o weight_n or_o measure_n than_o be_v use_v and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o in_o that_o case_n provide_v and_o for_o discovery_n of_o abuse_n be_v it_o further_o enact_v england_n every_o county_n shall_v be_v provide_v with_o weight_n and_o measure_n from_o england_n that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o every_o county_n do_v provide_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n seal_v weight_n of_o half_a hundred_o quartern_n half_a quartern_n seven_o pound_n four_o pound_n two_o pound_n one_o pound_n measure_v of_o ell_n and_o yard_n of_o bushel_n half_a bushel_n peck_n and_o gallon_n of_o winchester_n measure_n gallon_n pottle_n quartfield_n pint_n of_o wine_n measure_v out_o of_o england_n and_o
a_o sick_a servant_n to_o a_o hazard_n of_o the_o recovery_n than_o put_v themselves_o to_o the_o certain_a charge_n of_o a_o rigorous_a though_o unskilful_a physician_n who_o demand_n for_o the_o most_o part_n exceed_v the_o purchase_n of_o the_o patient_n many_o other_o poor_a people_n also_o be_v force_v to_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o a_o linger_a disease_n rather_o than_o ruin_v themselves_o by_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o uncertain_a remedy_n for_o redress_v thereof_o for_o the_o future_a be_v it_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n or_o person_n conceive_v the_o account_n of_o the_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n unreasonable_a to_o arrest_v the_o say_a physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n to_o the_o general_n or_o county_n court_n demand_n appeal_v to_o the_o general_n or_o county_n court_n when_o physicician_n or_o surgeon_n be_v unreasonable_a in_o their_o demand_n where_o the_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n shall_v declare_v upon_o his_o oath_n the_o true_a value_n cost_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o drug_n administer_v for_o which_o the_o court_n shall_v grant_v order_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o fifty_o per_fw-la cent._n advance_v and_o such_o consideration_n for_o his_o care_n visit_n and_o attendance_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v he_o have_v deserve_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o evidence_n that_o the_o say_a physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n have_v neglect_v his_o patient_n while_o he_o be_v under_o cure_n the_o court_n shall_v censure_v he_o to_o pay_v so_o much_o as_o they_o in_o their_o discretion_n shall_v think_v reasonable_a xciii_o surgeon_n account_v pleadable_a after_o decease_n of_o the_o party_n whereas_o by_o act_n of_o many_o assembly_n no_o account_n be_v pleadable_a against_o dead_a man_n estate_n whereby_o many_o scruple_n have_v be_v make_v about_o the_o account_n of_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n who_o can_v possible_o take_v bill_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v that_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n account_n shall_v be_v pleadable_a and_o recoverable_a for_o mean_n administer_v and_o pain_n take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o sickness_n whereof_o the_o party_n die_v and_o where_o the_o patient_a recover_v six_o month_n after_o such_o recovery_n and_o no_o long_o xciv_o discount_v to_o be_v make_v in_o court_n be_v it_o enact_v for_o the_o avoid_v many_o causeless_a suit_n in_o law_n that_o where_o any_o suit_n shall_v be_v commence_v in_o any_o court_n for_o a_o debt_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v either_o bill_n bond_n or_o account_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n wherein_o he_o prove_v the_o plaintiff_n debtor_n such_o debt_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v discount_v out_o of_o the_o debt_n he_o claim_v of_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o no_o more_o than_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o debt_n will_v amount_v to_o consideration_n be_v always_o make_v of_o the_o time_n their_o several_a debt_n have_v be_v due_a and_o according_o allowance_n make_v for_o the_o time_n and_o because_o it_o many_o time_n happen_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o case_n do_v procure_v bill_n or_o account_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n from_o other_o man_n which_o he_o perhaps_o can_v discount_n with_o those_o to_o who_o he_o pass_v such_o speciality_n or_o account_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o no_o bill_n or_o account_n that_o be_v assign_v over_o shall_v by_o the_o assignee_n be_v pleadable_a against_o the_o debtor_n in_o such_o bill_n or_o account_n unless_o the_o assignee_n can_v prove_v that_o he_o give_v the_o debtor_n notice_n before_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o assignment_n and_o that_o the_o debtor_n at_o that_o time_n pretend_v to_o no_o discount_n against_o it_o xcv_o account_n against_o dead_a man_n estate_n whereas_o too_o sad_a experience_n have_v show_v that_o account_n against_o the_o estate_n of_o person_n decease_v have_v often_o unjust_o devour_v the_o estate_n and_o bring_v the_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o poverty_n and_o ruin_n and_o whereas_o as_o well_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o of_o this_o country_n permit_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v pleadable_a against_o any_o person_n that_o can_v wage_v his_o law_n which_o executor_n and_o administrator_n be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v that_o no_o book_n debt_n or_o account_n shall_v be_v henceforth_o pleadable_a against_o the_o estate_n of_o any_o person_n decease_v nor_o against_o any_o live_n if_o the_o say_a person_n shall_v upon_o his_o oath_n deny_v the_o same_o to_o be_v due_a unless_o they_o be_v such_o account_n as_o by_o particular_a act_n of_o the_o assembly_n as_o officer_n fee_n levy_n and_o surgeon_n account_n be_v pleadable_a neither_o shall_v any_o man_n be_v put_v to_o his_o oath_n upon_o a_o ordinary_a keeper_n account_n keeper_n debt_n due_a to_o ordinary_a keeper_n but_o the_o say_v ordinary_a keeper_n shall_v take_v the_o hand_n of_o any_o person_n call_v for_o any_o drink_n or_o provision_n to_o his_o book_n or_o else_o his_o bill_n or_o otherwise_o his_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v pleadable_a xcvi_o balance_v account_n of_o decease_a person_n and_o whereas_o divers_a man_n be_v indebt_v to_o other_o upon_o account_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o deliver_v good_n to_o they_o or_o their_o assign_v in_o balance_n yet_o take_v no_o receipt_n which_o account_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n against_o the_o survivor_n of_o which_o he_o can_v upon_o his_o oath_n deny_v the_o receipt_n yet_o that_o account_n though_o just_o balance_v before_o be_v often_o recover_v by_o this_o act_n prohibit_v account_n against_o dead_a man_n estate_n yet_o leave_v liberty_n to_o their_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o acount_n due_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o person_n decease_v be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v discount_n account_n against_o a_o dead_a man_n estate_n shall_v be_v admit_v in_o discount_n that_o account_n against_o a_o dead_a man_n estate_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v shall_v be_v admit_v in_o discount_n of_o a_o account_n due_a to_o such_o dead_a man_n estate_n but_o if_o the_o account_v bring_v against_o the_o estate_n exceed_v that_o due_a to_o the_o estate_n the_o survivor_n for_o the_o overplus_n shall_v be_v dismiss_v without_o day_n provide_v also_o that_o where_o the_o party_n charge_v as_o debtor_n to_o any_o one_o shall_v refuse_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o deny_v the_o account_n bring_v against_o he_o except_o a_o ordinary_a keeper_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v in_o memory_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o court_n shall_v take_v the_o account_n to_o be_v due_a as_o by_o confession_n and_o shall_v give_v judgement_n for_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o deny_v as_o aforesaid_a xcvii_o ordinary_a keeper_n how_o to_o sell._n whereas_o continual_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o the_o exaction_n of_o ordinary_a keeper_n and_o other_o in_o the_o rate_n and_o measure_n of_o strong_a drink_n by_o they_o retail_v and_o sell_v be_v it_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n after_o the_o first_o of_o march_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o three_o shall_v sell_v or_o vend_v by_o retail_n any_o wine_n beer_n or_o other_o strong_a drink_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o by_o any_o measure_n but_o english_a seal_v measure_n of_o pint_n quart_n pottle_n or_o gallon_n and_o that_o every_o one_o that_o now_o do_v measure_n ordinary_a keeper_n shall_v sell_v by_o english_a measure_n or_o hereafter_o shall_v keep_v any_o ordinary_a shall_v by_o the_o say_v first_o of_o march_n 1663._o provide_v such_o measure_n to_o sell_v by_o in_o his_o house_n and_o in_o case_n he_o fail_v shall_v be_v put_v down_o from_o keep_v any_o ordinary_a and_o fine_v five_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o public_a provide_v always_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o sell_v english_a strong_a water_n come_v over_o in_o case_n by_o the_o bottle_n in_o the_o same_o bottle_n they_o buy_v they_o and_o for_o prevent_v many_o disorder_n and_o riot_n in_o ordinary_n and_o other_o place_n where_o drink_n be_v retail_v be_v it_o enact_v licence_n none_o to_o retail_n drink_v but_o such_o as_o have_v licence_n that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v in_o their_o house_n retail_v any_o drink_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v obtain_v a_o licence_n from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o live_v sign_v by_o the_o first_o in_o commission_n of_o that_o court_n by_o give_v bond_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o further_o oblige_v himself_o to_o sell_v at_o the_o rate_v set_v by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o to_o pay_v annual_o to_o the_o governor_n three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n and_o cask_n for_o his_o licence_n xcviii_o servants_z how_o long_o to_o serve_v whereas_o the_o thirteen_o act_n 1659._o do_v enact_v
provision_n good_n or_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o without_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o that_o such_o warrant_v be_v show_v to_o such_o person_n from_o who_o they_o be_v about_o to_o impress_v such_o sloop_n boat_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o legal_a warrant_n impress_v any_o sloop-boat_n shallop_z or_o vessel_n shall_v thereby_o have_v power_n to_o cause_v two_o man_n of_o the_o able_a of_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o view_v and_o appraise_v such_o vessel_n in_o the_o best_a of_o their_o judgement_n neighbourhood_n thing_n impress_v shall_v be_v appraise_v by_o two_o man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o full_a value_n and_o also_o to_o ascertain_v the_o value_n of_o the_o hire_n thereof_o either_o by_o the_o day_n or_o by_o the_o month_n and_o that_o instrument_n or_o write_n be_v draw_v intimate_v the_o value_n and_o also_o the_o price_n of_o the_o hire_n by_o the_o day_n or_o by_o the_o month_n of_o which_o a_o duplicate_v to_o be_v draw_v the_o one_o of_o which_o to_o remain_v with_o the_o appraiser_n and_o the_o other_o part_n with_o the_o owner_n or_o owner_n of_o such_o sloop-boat_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o owner_n to_o bring_v such_o instrument_n or_o write_v to_o the_o next_o county-court_n where_o if_o such_o sloop_n boat_n etc._n etc._n be_v impress_v for_o the_o use_n of_o that_o county_n then_o to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o county_n levy_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o write_n or_o instrument_n but_o if_o the_o same_o be_v impress_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o public_a than_o the_o county-court_n be_v to_o return_v certificate_n of_o such_o writing_n or_o instrument_n to_o the_o next_o assembly_n where_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a writing_n or_o instrument_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o such_o sloop_n boat_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v cast_v away_o or_o lose_v in_o the_o service_n that_o then_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o sloop_n boat_n vessel_n horse_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v at_o his_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v have_v the_o value_n according_a to_o appraisement_n ascertain_v and_o the_o wage_n for_o the_o hire_n thereof_o ascertain_v or_o the_o wage_n ascertain_v in_o the_o writing_n which_o the_o public_a or_o county_n must_v see_v punctual_o pay_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o public_a or_o county_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o impress_v provision_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o kind_n soever_o the_o impressor_n be_v likewise_o impower_v to_o cause_v two_o man_n of_o the_o able_a of_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o appraise_v the_o same_o and_o return_v a_o note_n certify_v the_o quantity_n and_o price_n to_o the_o next_o county-court_n where_o if_o impress_v for_o the_o county_n use_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o county_n levy_n and_o if_o for_o the_o public_a use_n the_o county-court_n to_o return_v a_o account_n thereof_o to_o the_o next_o assembly_n where_o full_a satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o appraisement_n and_o if_o the_o county_n or_o public_a shall_v impress_v any_o man_n that_o he_o be_v pay_v if_o betwixt_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n service_n wage_n allow_v man_n impress_v for_o the_o county_n or_o public_a service_n ten_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la day_n and_o if_o betwixt_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n fifteen_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la day_n for_o the_o first_o ten_o day_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v continue_v in_o such_o employment_n more_o than_o ten_o day_n at_o a_o time_n then_o for_o all_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v serve_v above_o ten_o day_n between_o september_n and_o march_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la month_n and_o betwixt_o march_n and_o september_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la month_n and_o if_o any_o horse_n or_o horse_n be_v impress_v by_o the_o public_a or_o county_n impress_v rate_n allow_v for_o horse_n impress_v the_o owner_n or_o owner_n of_o such_o horse_n shall_v receive_v fifteen_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la day_n for_o the_o first_o twenty_o day_n and_o if_o he_o be_v continue_v long_o than_o twenty_o day_n then_o for_o all_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v employ_v over_o and_o above_o the_o twenty_o day_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la day_n and_o before_o the_o impressor_n shall_v take_v such_o horse_n or_o horse_n impress_v away_o he_o shall_v first_o bring_v two_o able_a honest_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o appraise_v the_o say_a horse_n or_o horse_n and_o a_o writing_n shall_v be_v draw_v and_o sign_v intimate_v the_o value_n and_o if_o such_o horse_n or_o horse_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o service_n or_o otherways_o lose_v it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o horse_n or_o horse_n to_o receive_v the_o value_n as_o appraised_a or_o the_o wage_n for_o hire_n if_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o county_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o county_n if_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o public_a to_o be_v punctual_o pay_v upon_o return_v certificate_n from_o the_o county-court_n as_o in_o case_n of_o sloop_n and_o in_o case_n any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v notwithstanding_o this_o law_n presume_v to_o impress_v and_o carry_v away_o any_o sloop-boat_n or_o other_o vessel_n or_o any_o cart_n horse_n arm_n provision_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o amerce_v double_a the_o value_n of_o any_o such_o sloop-boat_n etc._n etc._n horse_n arm_n provision_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n so_o by_o he_o impress_v and_o take_v away_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o owner_n of_o such_o good_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o any_o court_n of_o judicature_n in_o this_o colony_n ix_o a_o act_n for_o settle_v the_o form_n of_o patent_n mr._n secretary_n ludwell_n have_v present_v a_o new_a form_n of_o a_o patent_n exact_o agree_v with_o the_o new_a and_o late_a charter_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n in_o these_o follow_a word_n to_o all_o to_o who_o etc._n etc._n i_o etc._n etc._n send_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n have_v be_v gracious_o please_v by_o his_o royal_a letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n hear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n among_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n contain_v to_o continue_v and_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o power_n of_o grant_v fifty_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o every_o person_n import_v into_o this_o his_o majesty_n colony_n of_o virginia_n now_o know_v you_o that_o i_o the_o say_v etc._n etc._n do_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n according_o give_v and_o grant_v unto_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o burgess_n of_o this_o grand_a assembly_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o all_o patent_n shall_v be_v draw_v henceforward_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a form_n and_o word_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v firm_a sure_a and_o valid_a in_o law_n x._o a_o act_n ascertain_v coroners-fee_n for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o doubt_n have_v arisen_a concern_v coroner_n fee_n in_o this_o colony_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o declare_v by_o a_o law_n what_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v by_o the_o governor_n council_n and_o burgess_n of_o this_o present_a grand_a assembly_n fee_n thirteen_o shilling_n and_o fourpence_n or_o 30_o and_o one_o hundred_o three_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n the_o coroner_n fee_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o a_o fee_n for_o a_o coroners-inquest_n be_v thirteen_o shilling_n and_o fourpence_n according_a to_o the_o allowance_n in_o england_n in_o such_o case_n or_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n and_o cask_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o coroner_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o person_n decease_a aforesaid_a in_o county_n where_o there_o be_v no_o corner_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v perform_v his_o office_n and_o receive_v the_o fee_n aforesaid_a if_o such_o there_o be_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o estate_n by_o the_o county_n where_o the_o party_n cause_v the_o inquest_n shall_v die_v and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o coroner_n in_o the_o county_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v the_o office_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n xi_o a_o act_n declare_v the_o year_n 1676._o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n for_o as_o much_o