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england_n according_a acknowledge_v allegiance_n 50 3 8.7685 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71223 The compleat History of independencie Upon the Parliament begun 1640. By Clem. Walker, Esq; Continued till this present year 1660. which fourth part was never before published.; History of independency. Walker, Clement, 1595-1651.; Theodorus Verax. aut; T. M., lover of his king and country. aut 1661 (1661) Wing W324B; ESTC R220805 504,530 690

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and_o legal_a way_n of_o proceed_v put_v he_o upon_o it_o to_o answer_v ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la he_o confess_v and_o avoid_v some_o thing_n but_o deny_v the_o most_o material_a he_o deny_v he_o be_v more_o frequent_a at_o their_o meeting_n than_o ordinary_a for_o his_o silence_n he_o allege_v he_o be_v but_o the_o city_n servant_n and_o have_v no_o voice_n among_o they_o but_o when_o his_o opinion_n be_v demand_v that_o he_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o apprentice_n as_o a_o servant_n by_o command_n yet_o have_v mix_v some_o admonition_n and_o reprehension_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o they_o so_o the_o recorder_n withdraw_v and_o present_o haslerig_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n move_v judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o he_o to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o recorder_n deny_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o offer_v proof_n by_o witness_n you_o must_v give_v he_o that_o leave_v or_o take_v all_o part_n of_o his_o speech_n for_o grant_v as_o well_o that_o 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the_o lord_n go_v on_o without_o obstruction_n in_o their_o business_n because_o they_o have_v purge_v their_o house_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v far_o impeach_v hereafter_o upon_o far_a hear_n so_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v discharge_v the_o house_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o far_o impeach_v hereafter_o maynard_n against_o s_n john_n maynard_n sir_n john_n maynnrd_v the_o same_o day_n be_v call_v to_o answer_n he_o desire_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o charge_n with_o leave_n to_o answer_v in_o write_v by_o advice_n of_o counsel_n as_o the_o 11._o member_n former_o do_v to_o examine_v witness_n on_o his_o part_n and_o cross_v examine_v their_o witness_n but_o these_o request_n be_v deny_v and_o he_o command_v to_o answer_n ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la he_o give_v no_o particular_a answer_n but_o deny_v all_o in_o general_a as_o col._n pride_n who_o he_o cite_v for_o his_o precedent_n have_v former_o do_v at_o their_o bar._n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v discharge_v the_o house_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o far_o impeach_v the_o like_a for_o commissary_n general_n copley_n who_o case_n differ_v little_a lord_n against_o the_o 7._o lord_n the_o 8._o of_o sept._n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n lincoln_n middlesex_n the_o lord_n berkley_n willioughby_n hunsdon_n and_o maynard_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n then_o send_v to_o hampton_n court_n with_o the_o proposition_n on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v the_o storm_n be_v omit_v until_o wednesday_n follow_v and_o so_o have_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v think_v not_o worth_a remember_v sir_n john_n evelin_n the_o young_a send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o impeachment_n and_o a_o desire_n they_o may_v be_v commit_v they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o so_o the_o engage_v lord_n have_v their_o house_n to_o themselves_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n petition_n 50._o schismatical_a petition_n the_o 14._o sept._n a_o petition_n from_o divers_a schismatic_n in_o essex_n come_v to_o the_o house_n bear_v this_o title_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v distinct_a from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o sit_v in_o absence_n of_o the_o two_o speaker_n 16._o sept._n a_o petition_n from_o divers_a sectary_n of_o ox_n fordshi_fw-la buck_n berksh_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o house_n against_o divers_a member_n sit_v in_o the_o house_n enemy_n to_o god_n and_o godliness_n enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n usurper_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n who_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o own_o term_n they_o desire_v a_o free_a parliament_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o army_n those_o that_o sit_v when_o the_o parliament_n be_v suspend_v in_o absence_n of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n in_o it_o such_o another_o petition_n come_v but_o the_o day_n before_o from_o southwark_n these_o petition_n be_v all_o pen_v by_o the_o engage_a party_n of_o the_o house_n and_o army_n petition_n the_o aim_n of_o these_o petition_n and_o send_v abroad_o by_o agitator_n to_o get_v subscription_n the_o design_n be_v to_o put_v the_o two_o party_n in_o the_o house_n into_o height_n one_o against_o another_o to_o make_v the_o lesser_a party_n in_o the_o house_n viz._n the_o engage_v party_n but_o 59_o to_o expel_v the_o great_a party_n be_v about_o 140._o whereby_o the_o house_n may_v be_v low_a and_o base_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o no_o parliament_n and_o so_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o army_n daily_o recruit_v and_o thereby_o give_v hope_n to_o all_o loose_a people_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v their_o common_a receptacle_n as_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o common_a receptacle_n of_o all_o water_n because_o those_o who_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n may_v become_v member_n of_o this_o army_n beside_o their_o plausible_a way_n of_o prompt_v the_o people_n to_o petition_v against_o tithe_n enclosure_n and_o copyhold_n fine_n uncertain_a be_v to_o encourage_v they_o to_o side_n with_o the_o army_n against_o all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o land_n from_o who_o the_o army_n do_v most_o fear_v a_o opposition_n and_o to_o destroy_v monarchy_n itself_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o prince_n to_o be_v a_o king_n only_o of_o beggar_n tinker_n and_o cobbler_n but_o these_o interlop_v discourse_n omit_v citizen_n against_o the_o lord_n major_a alderman_n and_o citizen_n let_v we_o again_o return_v to_o these_o prodigious_a impeachment_n the_o next_o in_o order_n come_v in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o citizen_n with_o who_o short_a work_n be_v make_v impeachment_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n against_o they_o and_o they_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n upon_o a_o bare_a report_n of_o the_o inquisitor-general_a corbet_n and_o the_o read_n of_o some_o deposition_n the_o witness_n name_n for_o the_o most_o part_n conceal_v and_o none_o of_o they_o so_o much_o as_o call_v to_o the_o commons_o bar_v to_o see_v what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o ch_z and_o contrary_a to_o 28._o edw._n 3._o enact_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v etc._n etc._n or_o put_v to_o death_n etc._n etc._n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o stat._n 42._o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o that_o no_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o write_v original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n not_o according_a to_o new_a invent_v article_n of_o impeachment_n but_o according_a to_o those_o law_n that_o be_v well_o know_v and_o old_a in_o edw._n 3._o time_n see_v stat._n 37._o ed._n 3._o 1._o ed._n 6._o ch_n 12._o 6._o ed._n 6._o c._n 11._o and_o the_o stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o say_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o counsel_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o king_n counsel_n as_o anon_o i_o shall_v make_v evident_a lord_n 51._o argument_n against_o impeachment_n before_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v move_v by_o divers_a that_o these_o gent._n may_v be_v try_v according_a to_o law_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la their_o peer_n and_o equal_n to_o judge_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n allege_v that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o birthright_n of_o all_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 3._o
commonwealth_n to_o a_o watch_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o piece_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o keep_v every_o piece_n and_o pin_v safe_a and_o put_v all_o in_o their_o right_a place_n again_o but_o now_o all_o the_o principal_a piece_n be_v either_o break_v or_o lose_v god_n grant_v they_o to_o number_v their_o hour_n better_a hereafter_o and_o to_o close_v well_o with_o our_o master_n workman_n for_o though_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o be_v rule_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o yet_o by_o the_o king_n architectonicè_fw-la and_o by_o the_o other_o two_o organicè_fw-la the_o king_n as_o the_o architect_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o his_o instrument_n each_o in_o his_o proper_a sphere_n of_o activity_n without_o interfere_v and_o till_o this_o again_o come_v in_o use_n look_v for_o no_o peace_n the_o independent_a grandee_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n be_v much_o offend_v with_o the_o city_n and_o their_o adherent_n treaty_n 107._o the_o army_n aspect_n upon_o the_o city_n and_o personal_a treaty_n in_o petition_v for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o give_v out_o that_o when_o they_o have_v do_v with_o colchester_n they_o will_v humble_v the_o city_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o better_a obedience_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v already_o take_v all_o the_o blockhouse_n upon_o the_o river_n east_n of_o the_o city_n windsor-castle_n west_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v now_o fortify_v gyddy-tall_a near_o rumford_n in_o essex_n south_n from_o the_o city_n the_o like_a they_o intend_v at_o hampton_n court_n and_o to_o build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o dog_n to_o keep_v under_o the_o seaman_n whereby_o possess_v the_o principal_a way_n and_o avenue_n to_o the_o city_n they_o shall_v neither_o feed_v nor_o trade_n but_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o city_n desire_n of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n be_v delay_v and_o make_v frustrate_a by_o a_o tedious_a conference_n between_o a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o committee_n of_o common-council_n and_o counter-petition_n against_o a_o personal_a treaty_n be_v send_v about_o by_o alderman_n gyb_n fouke_n estwicke_n wollaston_n andrew_n nye_n the_o independent_a priest_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v rich_a office_n by_o favour_n of_o the_o grandee_n to_o be_v subscribe_v even_o by_o apprentice_n boy_n whereby_o it_o appear_v the_o independent_o have_v no_o intent_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n but_o to_o engage_v in_o a_o new_a war_n thereby_o to_o contiune_v their_o army_n and_o our_o slavery_n the_o yearly_a income_n they_o raise_v upon_o the_o people_n under_o colour_n of_o this_o war_n beside_o the_o king_n revenue_n sequestration_n and_o composition_n amount_v to_o three_o million_o sterling_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v six_o time_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o the_o most_o greedy_a and_o burdensome_a of_o our_o king_n raise_v where_o our_o steward_n hide_v these_o our_o talent_n public_a debt_n and_o arrear_n be_v unpaid_a be_v worth_a find_v out_o if_o any_o but_o the_o devil_n can_v give_v a_o account_n thereof_o but_o this_o be_v a_o unsoundable_a gulf_n here_o my_o plumbline_n fail_v i_o complaint_n 108._o major_a gen._n skippon_n complaint_n the_o 10._o of_o july_n major_a general_n skippon_n complain_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o a_o print_a paper_n call_v a_fw-la motive_n to_o all_o loyal_a subject_n to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majasty_n person_n wherein_o he_o pretend_v he_o be_v false_o and_o scandalous_o slander_v for_o speak_v some_o word_n in_o the_o house_n to_o divert_v the_o examination_n of_o mr._n osborn_n charge_n against_o rolf._n the_o house_n that_o be_v the_o independent_o be_v as_o diligent_a to_o become_v his_o compurgator_n and_o vindicate_v his_o credit_n by_o pass_v and_o print_v 5._o vote_n for_o he_o as_o they_o have_v former_o be_v to_o ruin_v the_o king_n honour_n by_o pass_v a_o declaration_n against_o he_o this_o fellow_n skippon_n be_v heretofore_o waggoner_n in_o the_o low-countries_n to_o sir_n francis_n vere_n after_o that_o come_v over_o into_o england_n a_o poor_a forlorn_a commander_n and_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n his_o letter_n of_o commendation_n to_o keep_v a_o kind_n of_o fence_a school_n in_o the_o city_n military_a yard_n and_o teach_v the_o citizen_n the_o posture_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o musket_n and_o train_v they_o where_o he_o wear_v the_o mask_n of_o religion_n so_o handsome_o that_o he_o soon_o insinuate_v into_o their_o favour_n and_o find_v they_o very_o bountiful_a patron_n to_o he_o there_o he_o get_v his_o fat_a belly_n and_o full_a purse_n from_o the_o city_n he_o become_v major_a general_n to_o the_o new-modelled_n army_n and_o observe_v some_o discontent_n arise_v between_o the_o city_n and_o army_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o keep_v two_o string_n to_o his_o bow_n that_o he_o may_v uphold_v his_o credit_n with_o the_o city_n he_o voluntary_o submit_v himself_o to_o some_o affront_n purposely_o and_o politic_o put_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o army_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o army_n may_v understand_v he_o to_o be_v their_o creature_n he_o march_v with_o the_o army_n in_o their_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n still_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o moderate_a reconcile_a man_n and_o sweeten_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o army_n by_o make_v mild_a and_o fair_a interpretation_n of_o their_o action_n yet_o still_o so_o much_o magnify_v the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n as_o if_o he_o will_v persuade_v the_o city_n they_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o army_n for_o make_v no_o worse_a use_n of_o their_o strength_n against_o they_o thus_o as_o many_o other_o moderate_a prudential_a man_n do_v he_o lie_v a_o good_a while_n undescried_a in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o there_o as_o a_o spy_n and_o intelligencer_n keep_v sentry_n for_o the_o army_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o city_n petition_v the_o commons_o for_o restore_v of_o their_o own_o militia_n to_o they_o again_o the_o council_n of_o the_o army_n to_o mock_v they_o with_o a_o uneffectual_a militia_n by_o their_o engage_a party_n in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o committee_n of_o derby-house_n of_o which_o cabal_n skippon_n be_v one_o cause_v their_o confide_a man_n skippon_n not_o only_o to_o be_v name_v of_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o militia_n although_o no_o citizen_n but_o to_o be_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o city_n as_o their_o major_a general_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o their_o force_n without_o who_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v act_v this_o be_v resent_v and_o oppose_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o city_n charter_n and_o liberties_n skippon_n find_v he_o be_v discover_v and_o then_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n go_v forth_o into_o arm_n upon_o a_o report_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o derby-house_n the_o commons_o order_v that_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n shall_v be_v raise_v and_o list_v under_o skippon_n skippon_n by_o 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nature_n that_o be_v the_o king_n our_o natural_a liege_n lord_n must_v inevitable_o prevail_v at_o last_o against_o this_o antimonarchical_a faction_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o king_n can_v never_o want_v a_o party_n the_o parliament_n or_o rather_o antimonarchical_a faction_n in_o parliament_n can_v never_o manage_v a_o party_n without_o faction_n and_o confusion_n 2._o the_o king_n may_v hushand_v his_o treasure_n to_o his_o best_a advantage_n the_o faction_n in_o parliament_n can_v but_o must_v necessary_o be_v cheat_v that_o they_o may_v be_v follow_v and_o befriend_v since_o only_o common_a crime_n and_o common_a profit_n glue_n and_o cement_v they_o together_o and_o only_o such_o be_v find_v to_o be_v confide_v man_n to_o they_o 3._o the_o king_n be_v now_o discover_v to_o every_o common_a capacity_n to_o have_v all_o the_o know_a law_n on_o his_o side_n the_o parliament_n all_o know_a law_n against_o they_o and_o the_o people_n will_v no_o long_o be_v govern_v without_o 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ignorant_a
that_o you_o may_v take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o his_o proceed_n as_o you_o have_v do_v of_o argile_n by_o compare_v they_o you_o will_v find_v who_o do_v deserve_v the_o title_n of_o the_o most_o religious_a duke_n hamilton_n suffer_v his_o worthy_a mother_n to_o enjoy_v beside_o her_o own_o jointure_n all_o his_o estate_n whereby_o indeed_o he_o lose_v nothing_o she_o improve_n it_o much_o to_o his_o advantage_n have_v help_v his_o brother_n to_o a_o great_a estate_n with_o title_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n suitable_a to_o his_o birth_n and_o worth_n his_o sister_n and_o now_o some_o of_o his_o neices_n match_v in_o the_o noble_a and_o best_a family_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1._o whereas_o argile_n do_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n bring_v he_o to_o a_o pension_n out_v his_o brother_n of_o his_o estate_n kintyre_n and_o ruin_v his_o sister_n by_o cheat_v they_o of_o their_o portion_n and_o so_o enforce_v they_o to_o go_v to_o cloister_n the_o duke_n have_v no_o 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prey_n to_o their_o enemy_n but_o obstruct_v their_o relief_n let_v the_o impartial_a reader_n now_o judge_v which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v most_o religious_a as_o this_o opposition_n betwixt_o duke_n hamilton_n and_o argile_n make_v they_o both_o to_o appear_v what_o they_o be_v so_o this_o follow_a parallel_n betwixt_o the_o argathelian_a faction_n and_o the_o independent_a junto_n will_v serve_v for_o a_o eyesalve_n to_o cure_v the_o eyesight_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o let_v they_o see_v clear_o how_o near_o they_o be_v to_o the_o brink_n of_o a_o intolerable_a and_o perpetual_a slavery_n argile_n and_o his_o faction_n style_v by_o the_o independent_o the_o godly_a party_n in_o scotland_n the_o rest_n all_o malignant_n 1._o the_o army_n of_o sectary_n in_o england_n however_o former_o preach_v and_o write_v against_o now_o call_v by_o argile_n faction_n the_o hope_n of_o their_o safety_n the_o like_a in_o england_n by_o the_o army_n of_o sectary_n and_o independent_a junto_n above_o twenty_o million_o share_v among_o they_o whereof_o the_o kingdom_n can_v never_o get_v account_n all_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v of_o england_n still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o be_v engage_v for_o and_o with_o the_o army_n of_o sectary_n 2._o the_o heavy_a tax_n impose_v and_o continue_v upon_o scotland_n by_o argile_n and_o his_o faction_n and_o all_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o money_n get_v from_o england_n share_v among_o they_o and_o no_o satisfactory_a account_n give_v to_o the_o kingdom_n thereof_o cromwell_n and_o the_o army_n for_o the_o king_n in_o their_o first_o engagement_n but_o have_v enslave_v the_o city_n enforce_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o dethron_a vote_n and_o as_o not_o former_o acquaint_v therewith_o give_v thanks_o for_o they_o and_o send_v their_o emissary_n to_o some_o seduce_a county_n and_o corporation_n to_o do_v the_o like_a 3._o all_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v usurp_v by_o argathelians_n till_o of_o late_a and_o the_o army_n model_v to_o maintnin_n their_o interest_n 4._o argile_n former_o yet_o but_o seem_o for_o monarchy_n now_o real_o against_o it_o and_o all_o that_o desire_v to_o assert_v it_o cromwell_n contribute_v a_o pass_n to_o his_o guide_n slack_v the_o guard_n as_o he_o do_v the_o second_o time_n when_o he_o fright_v he_o with_o a_o plot_n from_o hampton-court_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o he_o remain_v close_a prisoner_n 5._o that_o faction_n first_o betray_v the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o the_o scot_n army_n promise_v protection_n and_o then_o most_o persidious_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o his_o most_o cruel_a enemy_n the_o blood_n shed_v in_o england_n under_o colour_n of_o justice_n in_o cold_a blood_n call_v aloud_o for_o vengeance_n and_o the_o perfidious_a breach_n of_o the_o army_n of_o their_o promise_n to_o king_n parliament_n and_o country_n be_v too_o too_o evident_a 6._o argile_n and_o his_o faction_n have_v be_v most_o cruel_a to_o those_o they_o call_v their_o enemy_n especial_o in_o cold_a blood_n and_o perfidious_a to_o their_o friend_n desert_v and_o betray_v they_o what_o the_o insolent_a army_n do_v come_v with_o bay_n in_o their_o hat_n when_o they_o enslave_v the_o parliament_n and_o ride_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n by_o who_o bounty_n they_o be_v make_v and_o maintain_v a_o army_n will_v to_o their_o perpetual_a infamy_n be_v register_v to_o all_o posterity_n 7._o argile_n when_o he_o have_v do_v mischief_n must_v have_v both_o thanks_o and_o reward_n and_o like_o a_o conqueror_n march_v through_o the_o kingdom_n in_o triumph_n a_o thing_n never_o grant_v among_o the_o noble_a roman_n to_o triumph_v for_o a_o victory_n in_o a_o civil_a war._n the_o army_n and_o some_o other_o by_o their_o instigation_n petition_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v settle_v without_o the_o king_n and_o that_o army_n continue_v to_o enslave_v the_o kingdom_n especial_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n their_o army_n be_v for_o toleration_n 8._o argile_n faction_n petition_n that_o the_o army_n intend_v for_o his_o majesty_n enlargement_n and_o the_o relief_n of_o our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o cromwell_n be_v ready_a to_o comply_v but_o get_v some_o other_o work_n for_o the_o time_n and_o if_o god_n prevent_v it_o not_o will_v now_o speedy_o be_v able_a to_o obey_v argile_n desire_n but_o if_o that_o fail_v argile_n shall_v have_v money_n and_o send_v david_n lesley_n to_o levy_v force_n abroad_o to_o work_v argile_n end_n 9_o argile_n and_o his_o faction_n desire_v but_o five_o thousand_o horse_n to_o assist_v they_o to_o subdue_v scotland_n which_o must_v be_v turn_v a_o province_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saint_n let_v this_o serve_v for_o a_o caveat_n to_o the_o mislead_v and_o delude_v protestant_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n not_o to_o trust_v the_o fair_a promise_n or_o pretence_n of_o these_o
seem_a saint_n who_o have_v make_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n intend_v for_o preservation_n of_o religion_n his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o the_o just_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n the_o dishonour_n so_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o most_o absolute_a enslave_v of_o all_o free_a subject_n not_o to_o king_n or_o prince_n to_o great_a man_n or_o good_a man_n but_o to_o the_o very_a scum_n and_o offscouring_a of_o both_o kingdom_n it_o be_v no●_n small_a grief_n to_o all_o that_o true_o fear_v god_n that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o repute_a honest_a presbyterian_a party_n shall_v out_o of_o base_a fear_n or_o other_o by-respect_n comply_v so_o long_o with_o these_o stare-jugler_n the_o clergy_n be_v most_o active_a hasten_v thereby_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n misery_n for_o they_o may_v be_v well_o assure_v if_o these_o saint_n prevail_v they_o must_v as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v do_v already_o turn_v their_o coat_n once_o more_o and_o become_v the_o hireling_n and_o tongue-tied_a tenant_n at_o will_n to_o their_o brethren_n of_o the_o independency_n or_o be_v kick_v out_o of_o their_o fat_a benefice_n and_o possible_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o prevent_v new_a insurrection_n against_o they_o which_o they_o be_v cunning_a to_o procure_v have_v the_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o repress_v all_o that_o dare_v appear_v against_o they_o may_v be_v ruin_v other_o by_o their_o example_n terrify_v and_o their_o saint_n may_v enjoy_v the_o fatness_n of_o england_n but_o i_o will_v ask_v these_o violent_a clergyman_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n that_o be_v unwilling_a his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v bring_v speedy_o to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n what_o their_o assembly_n of_o divine_n have_v be_v do_v for_o if_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n set_v out_o in_o england_n approve_v of_o in_o scotland_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n as_o i_o know_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a why_o shall_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n our_o dread_a sovereign_n be_v any_o long_o debar_v of_o his_o just_a due_n be_v he_o worse_o than_o infidel_n that_o you_o will_v assist_v those_o that_o deny_v his_o sacred_a majesty_n that_o which_o they_o allow_v to_o infidel_n magistrate_n blush_v for_o shame_n and_o repent_v in_o time_n lest_o as_o they_o change_v their_o vote_n every_o day_n according_a as_o the_o tide_n of_o their_o power_n ebb_v and_o flow_v so_o they_o may_v soon_o force_v you_o to_o repeal_v that_o article_n concern_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n or_o like_o the_o gloss_n of_o orleans_n put_v a_o exposition_n upon_o it_o which_o destroy_v the_o text_n god_n send_v we_o peace_n and_o truth_n and_o preserve_v his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o confound_v the_o wicked_a counsel_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o peace_n truth_n and_o monarchy_n si_fw-mi quid_fw-la novistirectius_fw-la istis_fw-la candidus_n imperti_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la his_fw-la vtere_fw-la mecum_fw-la the_o end_n anarchia_fw-la anglicana_n or_o the_o history_n of_o independency_n the_o second_o part_n be_v a_o continuation_n of_o relation_n and_o observation_n historical_a and_o politic_a upon_o this_o present_a parliament_n begin_v anno_fw-la 16._o caroli_n primi_fw-la by_o theodorus_n verax_n psal._n 8.8_o virum_fw-la sanguinum_fw-la &_o dolosum_fw-la abominabitur_fw-la dominus_fw-la print_a in_o the_o year_n m.dc.xl_o ix_o the_o protestation_n and_o declaration_n the_o premise_n consider_v i_o do_v hereby_o in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o myself_o and_o of_o all_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n declare_v and_o protest_v that_o the_o general_n council_n of_o war_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n by_o their_o say_a violent_a and_o treasonable_a force_n upon_o the_o far_o major_a more_o honest_a and_o moderate_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v above_o 250._o and_o leave_v only_o 50._o or_o 60._o schismatic_n of_o their_o own_o engage_a party_n sit_v and_o vote_v under_o their_o command_n and_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o such_o as_o have_v and_o do_v make_v a_o prey_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o their_o faction_n have_v break_v discontinue_v and_o wage_v war_n against_o this_o parliament_n &_o have_v forfeit_v their_o commission_n and_o the_o remain_a faction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o abet_v aid_a and_o concur_v with_o the_o say_a council_n of_o war_n in_o the_o say_v rebellious_a force_n &_o by_o set_v up_o new_a illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a court_n of_o judicature_n to_o murder_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o our_o lawful_a king_n and_o governor_n who_o by_o his_o writ_n according_a to_o the_o law_n summon_v and_o authorize_v this_o parliament_n to_o meet_v sit_z supremacy_n principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o advise_v with_o he_o and_o be_v the_o fountain_n head_n and_o conclusion_n or_o consummatory_n end_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o abolish_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o the_o kingly_a office_n and_o disinherit_n the_o king_n child_n and_o usurp_a to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o legislative_a power_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o order_n to_o make_v and_o establish_v themselves_o a_o council_n of_o state_n hogen_fw-mi mogen_n or_o lord_n state_n general_n and_o translate_v the_o say_v supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n into_o the_o say_a council_n of_o state_n and_o then_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n and_o perpetuate_v their_o say_a tyranny_n and_o this_o army_n and_o govern_v arbitrary_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o raise_v what_o illegal_a tax_n they_o please_v and_o eat_v out_o consume_v and_o destroy_v whosoever_o will_v not_o base_o submit_v to_o their_o domination_n supremacy_n see_v 1._o part_n sect_n 105_o 106._o and_o the_o conclusion_n 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o and_o return_v to_o sect_n 79_o 109_o 110._o stat._n of_o recognition_n 1._o jac._n oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n have_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a way_n and_o mean_v total_o subvert_v this_o kingdom_n and_o destroy_v the_o fundamental_a law_n authority_n and_o government_n thereof_o dissolve_v and_o abolish_v this_o and_o all_o future_a parliament_n so_o that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o visible_a lawful_a authority_n leave_v in_o england_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o who_o be_v actual_o king_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n present_o upon_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n before_o any_o proclamation_n make_v or_o coronation_n solemnize_v notwithstanding_o that_o by_o his_o unjust_a banishment_n cause_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o say_v traitorous_a combine_v antimonarchical_a faction_n he_o be_v eclipse_v for_o the_o present_a and_o not_o suffer_v to_o perform_v any_o act_n of_o government_n to_o his_o three_o kingdom_n and_o restore_v peace_n plenty_n justice_n mercy_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n to_o they_o again_o which_o no_o hand_n but_o his_o own_o can_v bestow_v and_o therefore_o in_o vain_a do_v the_o people_n long_o for_o &_o expect_v fig_n from_o thistle_n grape_n from_o thorn_n this_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bramble_n now_o set_v up_o be_v only_o able_a to_o scratch_n and_o tear_v not_o to_o protect_v and_o govern_v they_o i_o far_o declare_v and_o protest_v that_o this_o combine_a traitorous_a faction_n have_v force_v a_o interregnum_fw-la and_o a_o justitium_fw-la upon_o we_o a_o utter_a suspension_n of_o all_o lawful_a government_n magistracy_n law_n and_o judicatories_n so_o that_o we_o have_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la any_o law_n in_o force_n to_o be_v execute_v any_o magistrate_n or_o judge_n lawful_o constitute_v to_o execute_v they_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o they_o can_v be_v judicial_o execute_v any_o such_o instrument_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o lawful_a great_a seal_n nor_o any_o authority_n in_o england_n that_o can_v lawful_o condemn_v and_o execute_v a_o thief_n murderer_n or_o other_o offender_n without_o be_v themselves_o call_v murderer_n by_o the_o law_n all_o legal_a proceed_n be_v now_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la nor_o can_v this_o remain_a faction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o show_v any_o one_o precedent_n law_n reason_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o for_o their_o aforesaid_a do_v but_o only_o their_o own_o irrational_a tyrannical_a vote_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o army_n wherefore_o i_o do_v further_o declare_v and_o protest_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o all_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o recognition_n 1._o jac._n and_o by_o all_o our_o law_n and_o statute_n by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n the_o protestation_n and_o national_a covenant_n by_o very_a many_o declaration_n remonstrance_n petition_n and_o vote_n
can_v not_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o any_o private_a design_n in_o conventicle_n and_o corner_n as_o be_v all_o the_o bloody_a petition_n for_o justice_n justice_n against_o capital_a delinquent_n and_o the_o most_o high_a which_o be_v pen_v and_o solicit_v by_o the_o army_n or_o sectary_n committee-man_n cheater_n 48._o somersetshire_n encourage_v by_o the_o house_n to_o associate_v all_o the_o well-affected_n i._n e._n all_o the_o anarchist_n and_o cheater_n and_o subscribe_v and_o prosecute_v by_o some_o few_o beggarly_a schismatic_n without_o cloak_n in_o the_o name_n of_o whole_a county_n who_o they_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o belie_v be_v entertain_v in_o state_n and_o they_o and_o that_o well-affected_n county_n though_o they_o abhor_v the_o villainy_n thank_v for_o their_o pain_n *_o 25._o decemb._n the_o house_n vote_v a_o letter_n to_o be_v send_v by_o way_n of_o encouragement_n to_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n to_o go_v on_o with_o settle_v their_o association_n with_o the_o well-affected_n and_o force_n of_o the_o county_n adjacent_a this_o be_v to_o associate_v and_o arm_v all_o the_o schismatic_n committee-man_n guilty_a and_o desperate_a person_n antimonarchist_n and_o anarchist_n against_o all_o the_o peaceable_a and_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 26._o decemb._n mr._n pryn_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n liberty_n 49._o mr._n pryn_n letter_n to_o the_o general_n demand_v his_o liberty_n demand_v his_o liberty_n and_o second_v it_o with_o a_o declaration_n as_o follow_v mr._n pryn_n demand_n of_o his_o liberty_n to_o the_o general_n decemb._n 26._o 1648._o with_o his_o answer_n thereto_o and_o his_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n thereupon_o for_o the_o honourable_a lord_n fairfax_n general_n of_o the_o present_a army_n these_o be_v to_o acquaint_v your_o lordship_n letter_n 50._o mr._n pryn_n declaration_n second_v his_o say_a letter_n that_o i_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n a_o freeman_n of_o england_n a_o great_a sufferer_n for_o and_o a_o assertor_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n against_o all_o regal_a and_o prelatical_a tyranny_n and_o no_o way_n subject_n to_o your_o own_o your_o council_n of_o war_n or_o officer_n military_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n go_v to_o the_o house_n to_o discharge_v my_o duty_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o this_o instant_a december_n be_v on_o the_o stair_n next_o the_o commons_o house_n door_n forcible_o keep_v back_o enter_v the_o house_n seize_v on_o and_o carry_v away_o thence_o without_o any_o pretext_n of_o lawful_a authority_n thereto_o assign_v by_o colonel_n pride_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n under_o your_o command_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o house_n demand_v of_o my_o enlargement_n both_o by_o their_o sergeant_n and_o otherwise_o ever_o since_o unjust_o detain_v under_o your_o marshal_n custody_n and_o toss_v from_o place_n to_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o know_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o you_o be_v engage_v to_o maintain_v against_o all_o violation_n and_o therefore_o do_v hereby_o demand_v from_o your_o lordship_n my_o present_a enlargement_n and_o just_a liberty_n with_o your_o answer_n hereunto_o from_o the_o kings-head_n in_o the_o strand_n decemb._n 26._o 1648._o william_n pryn._n this_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o general_n own_o hand_n at_o his_o house_n in_o queen-street_n about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o same_o day_n it_o bear_v date_n by_o doctor_n bastwijcke_n who_o return_v this_o answer_n by_o he_o upon_o the_o read_n thereof_o that_o he_o know_v not_o but_o mr._n pryn_n be_v already_o release_v and_o that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o his_o officer_n to_o know_v what_o they_o have_v against_o he_o who_o it_o seem_v act_v all_o thing_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o steer_v all_o the_o army_n present_a counsel_n and_o design_n according_a to_o their_o absolute_a will_n the_o public_a declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o william_n pryn_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n esquire_n against_o his_o present_a restraint_n and_o the_o present_a destructive_a counsel_n and_o jesuitical_a proceed_n of_o the_o general_n officer_n and_o army_n i_o william_n pryn_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o freeman_n of_o england_n who_o have_v former_o suffer_v 8._o year_n imprisonment_n four_o of_o they_o close_o three_o in_o exile_n three_o pillory_n the_o loss_n of_o my_o ear_n call_v estate_n for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o the_o subject_n just_a right_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n &_o injustice_n of_o king_n and_o prelate_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n here_o establish_v spend_v most_o of_o my_o strength_n and_o study_n in_o assert_v the_o people_n just_a freedom_n and_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n against_o all_o opposer_n and_o never_o receive_v one_o farthing_n by_o way_n of_o damage_n gift_n or_o recompense_n or_o the_o small_a benefit_n or_o preferment_n whatsoever_o for_o all_o my_o suffering_n and_o public_a service_n do_v here_o solemn_o declare_v before_o the_o most_o just_a and_o righteous_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n english_a nation_n and_o the_o world_n that_o have_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o skill_n and_o judgement_n faithful_o discharge_v my_o trust_n and_o duty_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n upon_o real_a ground_n of_o religion_n conscience_n justice_n law_n prudence_n and_o right_a reason_n for_o the_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a setlement_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o our_o three_o distract_a bleeding_z die_a kingdom_n on_o monday_n dec._n 4._o i_o be_v on_o wednesday_n morning_n follow_v the_o 6_o of_o this_o instant_n go_v to_o the_o house_n to_o discharoe_n my_o duty_n on_o the_o parliament_n stair_n next_o the_o commons_o door_n forcible_o seize_v upon_o by_o col._n pride_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v then_o beset_v the_o house_n with_o strong_a guard_n and_o whole_a reg_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n hale_v violent_o thence_o into_o queen_n court_n notwithstanding_o my_o protestation_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n both_o as_o a_o member_n and_o a_o freeman_n by_o a_o mere_a usurp_a tyrannical_a power_n without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n or_o cause_n assign_v and_o there_o forceible_o detain_v prisoner_n with_o other_o member_n there_o restrain_v by_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o house_n double_a demand_n of_o my_o present_a enlargement_n to_o attend_v its_o service_n by_o the_o sergeant_n and_o that_o night_n contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o promise_n carry_v prisoner_n to_o hell_n and_o there_o shut_v up_o all_o night_n with_o 40._o other_o member_n without_o any_o lodging_n or_o any_o other_o accommodation_n contrary_a to_o the_o know_a privilege_n of_o parl._n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o both_o house_n the_o 3._o kingdom_n the_o general_n with_o all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n be_v by_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o duty_n oblige_v inviolable_o to_o maintain_v since_o which_o i_o have_v without_o any_o lawful_a power_n or_o authority_n be_v remove_v and_o keep_v prisoner_n in_o several_a place_n put_v to_o great_a expense_n debar_v the_o liberty_n of_o my_o person_n call_v &_o deny_v that_o hereditary_a freedom_n which_o belong_v to_o i_o of_o right_n both_o as_o a_o freeman_n a_o member_n a_o eminent_a sufferer_n for_o the_o public_a and_o a_o christian_a by_o these_o who_o have_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o authority_n or_o justice_n to_o restrain_v i_o and_o never_o yet_o object_v the_o least_o cause_n for_o this_o my_o unjust_a restraint_n i_o do_v therefore_o hereby_o public_o protest_v against_o all_o these_o their_o proceed_n as_o the_o high_a usurpation_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n the_o great_a breach_n of_o faith_n trust_n covenant_n privilege_n of_o parl._n and_o most_o dangerous_a encroachment_n on_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n ever_o practise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o any_o king_n or_o tyrant_n especial_o by_o pretend_a saint_n who_o hold_v forth_o nothing_o but_o justice_n righteousness_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o public_a freedom_n in_o all_o their_o remonstrance_n whil_v they_o be_v triumphant_o trample_v they_o all_o under_o their_o arm_a iron_n foot_n and_o do_v further_o hereby_o appeal_v to_o &_o summon_v they_o before_o all_o the_o tribunal_n and_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o exemplary_a justice_n against_o they_o who_o cry_v out_o so_o much_o for_o it_o against_o other_o less_o tyrannical_a oppressive_a unjust_a and_o fedifragus_n to_o god_n and_o man_n than_o themselves_o and_o do_v moreover_o remonstrate_v that_o all_o their_o present_a exorbitant_a act_n against_o the_o king_n parl._n present_a government_n and_o their_o new_a modled_a representative_a be_v nothing_o else_o
both_o house_n and_o now_o into_o order_n of_o a_o remain_a faction_n of_o one_o house_n 1._o that_o the_o people_n that_o be_v their_o own_o faction_n according_a to_o their_o say_a principle_n be_v under_o god_n the_o original_n of_o all_o just_a power_n 2._o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o this_o nation_n 3._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v or_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v conclude_v thereby_o although_o the_o consent_n or_o concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v not_o have_v thereunto_o this_o chain-shot_n sweep_v away_o king_n lord_n law_n liberty_n property_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o nation_n at_o once_o and_o deposits_n all_o that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v near_o or_o dear_a unto_o we_o in_fw-la scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la in_o the_o bosom_n and_o conscience_n of_o 50._o or_o 60._o factious_a covetous_a saint_n the_o dregs_o and_o lees_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v and_o act_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n and_o yet_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o never_o have_v any_o power_n of_o judicature_n nor_o can_v legal_o administer_v a_o oath_n but_o this_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o aforesaid_a principle_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v through_o any_o form_n of_o government_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n the_o diurnal_a tell_v you_o there_o be_v not_o a_o negative_a voice_n this_o show_v under_o what_o a_o terror_n they_o sit_v when_o in_o thing_n so_o apparent_o untrue_a no_o man_n dare_v say_v no_o so_o the_o say_v declaratory_a vote_n and_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n by_o a_o court_n marshal_n if_o the_o diurnal_a speak_v true_a and_o yet_o the_o king_n no_o prisoner_n of_o war_n be_v pass_v only_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o notwithstanding_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n that_o the_o clerk_n shall_v not_o deliver_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n to_o any_o man_n i_o here_o present_a the_o reader_n with_o a_o copy_n thereof_o *_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o trial_n of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n king_n 59_o the_o act_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n whereas_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o charles_n stuart_n the_o now_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o many_o encroachment_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v upon_o the_o people_n in_o their_o right_n and_o freedom_n have_v have_v a_o wicked_a design_n to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a and_o foundamentall_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o their_o place_n to_o introduce_v a_o arbytrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n other_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o faction_n do_v not_o translate_v these_o crime_n from_o themselves_o to_o the_o king_n with_o many_o other_o and_o that_o beside_o all_o evil_a way_n to_o bring_v his_o design_n to_o pass_v he_o have_v prosecute_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n levy_v and_o maintain_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o land_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n whereby_o this_o country_n have_v be_v miserable_o waste_v the_o public_a treasure_n exhaust_v trade_n decay_v thousand_o of_o people_n murder_v and_o infinite_a of_o other_o mischief_n commit_v for_o all_o which_o high_a offence_n the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n may_v long_o since_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o exemplary_a and_o condign_a punishment_n whereas_o also_o the_o parliament_n well_o hope_v that_o the_o restraint_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o person_n after_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o deliver_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n will_v have_v quiet_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v forbear_v to_o proceed_v judicial_o against_o he_o but_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o such_o their_o remissness_n serve_v only_o to_o encourage_v he_o and_o his_o complice_n in_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o evil_a practice_n and_o raise_v new_a commotion_n rebellion_n and_o invasion_n for_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a and_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o to_o the_o end_n no_o chief_a officer_n or_o magistrate_n may_v hereafter_o presume_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o to_o imagine_v or_o contrive_v the_o enslave_v or_o destroy_v of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o to_o expect_v impunity_n be_v it_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o thomas_n ld._n fairfax_n general_n oliver_z cromwell_o lieu._n general_n com._n gen._n ireton_n major_n gen._n skippon_n sir_n hardresse_n waller_n col._n valentine_n walton_n col._n thomas_n harrison_n col._n edward_n whalley_n col._n thomas_n pride_n col._n isaac_n ewer_n col._n rich_a ingolsby_n sir_n henry_n mildmay_n sir_n tho_n honywood_n thomas_n lord_n grey_n philip_n lord_n lisle_n will_n lord_n munson_n sir_n john_n danvers_n sir_n tho_n malevere_a sir_n john_n bowcher_n sir_n james_n harington_n sir_n william_n brereton_n robert_n wallop_v esquire_n will_n henningham_n es_fw-ge isaas_n pennington_n alderman_n thomas_n atkins_n ald_n col._n rowland_n wilson_n sir_n peter_n wentworth_n col._n henry_n martin_n col._n william_n purefoy_n col._n godfrey_n bosvill_n john_n trencherd_n esq_n col._n harbottle_n morley_n col._n john_n berkstead_n col._n mat._n tomblinson_n john_n blackstone_n esq_n gilb_n millington_n esq_n sir_n will_n constable_n col_fw-fr edward_n ludlow_n col._n john_n lambert_n col._n io._n hutchingson_n sir_n arthur_n hazlerigge_n sir_n michael_n livesley_n rich_a saloway_n esq_n humph_n saloway_n esq_n col._n rob_n titchburn_n col._n owen_n roe_n col._n rob_n manwaring_n col._n robert_n lilburn_n col._n adrian_n scroop_n col._n richard_n dean_n col._n john_n okey_n col._n robert_n overton_n col._n john_n harrison_n col._n john_n desborough_n col._n william_n goffe._n col._n rob_n dukenfield_n cornelius_n holland_n esq_n john_n carne_n esq_n sir_n will_n armine_n john_n jones_n esq_n miles_n corbet_n esq_n francis_n allen_n esq_n thomas_n lister_n esq_n ben_n weston_n esq_n peregrin_n pelham_n esq_n john_n gourdon_n esq_n serj._n francis_n thorp_n john_n nut_n esq_n tho_n challoner_n esq_n col._n algern_n sidney_n john_n anlaby_n esq_n col._n john_n moor_n richard_n darley_n esq_n william_n say_n esq_n john_n aldred_n esq_n john_n fag_n esq_n james_n nelthrop_n esq_n sir_n will_n roberts_n col._n francis_n lassels_n col._n alex_n rixby_n henry_n smith_n esq_n edmond_n wilde_n esq_n james_n chaloner_n esq_n josias_n barnes_n esq_n dennis_n bond_n esq_n humph_n edwards_n esq_n greg_n clement_n esq_n john_n fray_n esq_n tho_n wogan_n esq_n sir_n greg_n norton_n serj._n john_n bradshaw_n col._n edm_n harvey_n john_n dove_n esq_n col._n john_n venn_n john_n foulks_n ald._n thomas_n scot_n alder._n tho_n andrews_n ald_n william_n cawley_n esq_n abraham_n burrell_n esq_n col_n usum_n stapley_n roger_n gratwicke_n esq_n john_n down_n esq_n col._n thomas_n horton_n col._n though_o hammond_n col._n george_n fenwick_n serj._n robert_n nichols_n rohert_n reynolds_n esq_n john_n lisl_n esq_n nicholas_n love_n esq_n vincent_n potter_n sir_n gilbert_n pickering_n john_n weaver_n eq._n john_n lenthall_n esq_n sir_n edward_n baynton_n john_n corbet_n esq_n thomas_n blunt_n esq_n thomas_n boone_n esq_n augustin_n garland_n esq_n augustin_n skinner_n esq_n john_n dickswell_n esq_n col._n george_n fleetwood_n simon_n maine_n esq_n col._n james_n temple_n col._n peter_n temple_n daniel_n blagrave_n esq_n sir_n peter_n temple_n col._n thomas_n wayte_n john_n brown_n esq_n john_n lowry_n esq_n mr._n bradshaw_n nominate_v precedent_n counselor_n assistant_n to_o this_o court_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n be_v doctor_n dorislau_n master_n steel_n master_n ask_v master_n cook_n sergeant_n dandy_n sergeant_n at_o arms._n mr._n philip_n clerk_n to_o the_o court._n messenger_n and_o doorkeeper_n be_v master_n walford_n master_n radley_n master_n paine_n master_n powel_n master_n hull_n and_o mr._n king_n crier_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o appoint_v commissioner_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o hear_n try_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o 20_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o authorize_v and_o constitute_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o meet_v at_o such_o convenient_a time_n and_o place_n as_o by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o the_o major_a part_n or_o 20._o or_o more_o of_o they_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o notify_v by_o public_a proclamation_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n or_o palace-yard_n of_o westminster_n and_o to_o adjourn_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o the_o say_v high_a court_n or_o the_o major_a part_n thereof_o meeting_n shall_v hold_v fit_a
depose_v or_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n be_v not_o real_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v aid_v or_o assent_v to_o the_o erection_n thereof_o in_o such_o a_o irregular_a manner_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 5._o whether_o those_o who_o be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o their_o remonstrance_n speech_n and_o action_n profess_v they_o desire_v his_o blood_n and_o seek_v his_o life_n can_v either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n be_v repute_v competent_a judge_n to_o try_v he_o for_o his_o life_n it_o be_v a_o just_a exception_n to_o any_o jury_n man_n who_o be_v to_o try_v the_o base_a or_o poor_a felon_n and_o a_o legal_a challenge_n for_o which_o he_o must_v be_v withdraw_v that_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n and_o prosecutor_n who_o seek_v his_o life_n and_o therefore_o no_o lawful_a nor_o indifferent_a trier_n of_o he_o for_o it_o 6._o whether_o the_o trial_n and_o take_v away_o of_o the_o king_n life_n by_o such_o a_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v a_o most_o dangerous_a inlet_n to_o the_o absolute_a tyranny_n and_o bloody_a butchery_n ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o or_o practise_v in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o a_o ready_a way_n to_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o chap_v off_o one_o another_o head_n till_o we_o be_v all_o destroy_v for_o if_o they_o may_v take_v away_o the_o king_n head_n in_o it_o without_o and_o against_o all_o rule_n of_o law_n then_o by_o the_o same_o or_o strong_a reason_n they_o may_v in_o like_a manner_n chap_v off_o the_o head_n of_o any_o nobleman_n peer_n member_n gentleman_n or_o inferior_a subject_n for_o any_o imaginary_a treason_n or_o offence_n and_o confiscate_v their_o estate_n there_o be_v no_o assurance_n they_o will_v stop_v at_o the_o king_n 1648._o the_o answer_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o officer_n touch_v the_o seclude_v member_n jan._n 3._o 1648._o and_o if_o those_o who_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o com._n house_n and_o therefore_o exclude_v or_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o malignant_a party_n or_o any_o oher_z faction_n whatsoever_o which_o may_v arise_v shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n by_o the_o people_n general_a adhere_n to_o they_o or_o any_o division_n of_o the_o army_n or_o by_o any_o mean_v god_n providence_n shall_v administer_v who_o have_v thousand_o of_o way_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o proud_a tyrant_n and_o dissipate_v the_o strong_a army_n in_o a_o moment_n as_o he_o do_v senacherib_n the_o midianite_n the_o moabite_n and_o ammonite_n with_o sundry_a other_o record_v in_o sacred_a writ_n and_o profane_a story_n and_o the_o scot_n army_n but_o few_o month_n since_o they_o may_v by_o like_a authority_n and_o precedent_n erect_v the_o like_a new_a court_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o member_n now_o sit_v and_o of_o the_o present_a general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n and_o all_o the_o commissioner_n act_v in_o this_o new_a court_n and_o so_o fall_v a_o murder_n and_o butcher_v one_o another_o till_o we_o be_v all_o destroy_v one_o by_o another_o and_o make_v a_o spectacle_n of_o most_o unnatural_a tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n angel_n and_o man_n and_o a_o prey_n to_o our_o common_a enemy_n upon_o which_o consideration_n let_v every_o man_n now_o serious_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o own_o breast_n and_o sad_o consider_v what_o the_o bloody_a tragical_a issue_n of_o this_o new_a phaleris_n bull_n may_v prove_v to_o he_o or_o he_o and_o whether_o every_o freeborn_a englishman_n especial_o of_o noble_a birth_n and_o ample_a estate_n be_v not_o deep_o oblige_v in_o point_n of_o prudence_n and_o conscience_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n with_o hazard_n of_o life_n and_o estate_n to_o prevent_v the_o erection_n of_o such_o a_o exorbitant_a and_o illegal_a 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blood_n and_o treasure_n to_o oppose_v and_o fight_v against_o for_o seven_o year_n last_o pass_v saturday_n jan._n 20._o 1648._o majesty_n 80._o the_o first_o day_n trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o new_a thing_n call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n sit_v bradshaw_n be_v precedent_n who_o have_v the_o mace_n and_o sword_n carry_v before_o he_o and_o 20_o gentleman_n forsooth_o with_o partisan_n for_o his_o guard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n fox_n the_o tinker_n an_z o_o yes_o being_n make_v and_o silence_n command_v the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o erect_v the_o say_a court_n be_v read_v and_o the_o court_n call_v there_o be_v about_o 70_o of_o the_o commissioner_n present_a then_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o col._n hacker_n with_o halberdier_n the_o mace_n of_o the_o court_n conduct_v he_o to_o his_o chair_n within_o the_o bar_n where_o he_o sit_v and_o then_o pres_n bradshaw_n say_v to_o the_o king_n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o 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treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o i_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n desire_v the_o charge_n may_v be_v read_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o little_a precedent_n sir_n the_o court_n command_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v read_v afterward_o you_o may_v be_v hear_v the_o charge_n be_v read_v as_o follow_v the_o charge_n against_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o january_n 20._o 1648._o read_v the_o charge_n read_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o trust_v with_o a_o limit_a power_n to_o govern_v by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o his_o trust_n oath_n and_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o erect_v and_o uphold_v in_o himself_o a_o 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reason_n seek_v to_o impose_v a_o belief_n upon_o my_o subject_n reason_n subject_n subject_n 93._o hereabout_o i_o be_v stop_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o concern_v reason_n there_o be_v no_o proceed_n just_o against_o any_o man_n but_o what_o be_v warrant_v either_o by_o god_n law_n or_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o live_v now_o i_o be_o most_o confident_a that_o this_o day_n proceed_v can_v be_v warrant_v by_o god_n law_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o authority_n of_o obedience_n unto_o king_n be_v clear_o warrant_v and_o strict_o command_v both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o if_o deny_v i_o be_o ready_a instant_o to_o prove_v and_o for_o the_o question_n now_o in_o hand_n there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o eccles_n 8.4_o then_o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n i_o be_o no_o less_o confident_a that_o no_o learned_a lawyer_n will_v affirm_v that_o a_o impeachment_n can_v lie_v against_o the_o king_n they_o all_o go_v in_o his_o name_n and_o one_o of_o their_o maxim_n be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n beside_o the_o law_n upon_o which_o you_o ground_n your_o proceed_n must_v either_o be_v old_a or_o new_a if_o old_a show_v it_o if_o new_a tell_v what_o authority_n warrant_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v make_v it_o and_o when_o but_o how_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v erect_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v never_o one_o itself_o as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o lawyer_n i_o leave_v to_o god_n and_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v and_o it_o be_v full_a as_o strange_a that_o they_o shall_v pretend_v to_o make_v law_n without_o king_n or_o lord_n house_n to_o any_o that_o have_v hear_v speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o admit_v but_o not_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n commission_n can_v grant_v 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how_o happy_a they_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n my_o father_n and_o myself_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o there_o unhappy_a trouble_n and_o will_v have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v so_o happy_a under_o any_o new_a and_o by_o this_o time_n it_o will_v be_v too_o sensible_o evident_a that_o the_o arm_n i_o take_v up_o be_v only_o to_o defend_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o those_o who_o have_v suppose_v my_o power_n have_v total_o change_v the_o ancient_a government_n thus_o have_v show_v you_o brief_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o can_v submit_v to_o your_o pretend_a authority_n without_o violate_v the_o trust_n which_o i_o have_v from_o god_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o liberty_n of_o my_o people_n i_o expect_v from_o you_o either_o clear_a reason_n to_o convince_v my_o judgement_n show_v i_o that_o i_o be_o in_o a_o error_n and_o then_o true_o i_o will_v ready_o answer_v or_o that_o you_o will_v withdraw_v your_o proceed_n this_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v in_o westminster-hall_n on_o monday_n 22._o january_n but_o against_o reason_n be_v hinder_v to_o show_v my_o reason_n proceed_n 87._o alteration_n of_o the_o form_n and_o style_n of_o writ_n and_o legal_a proceed_n the_o 27._o jan._n the_o commons_o read_v the_o act_n for_o alter_a the_o form_n of_o writ_n and_o other_o proceed_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o according_a to_o all_o our_o know_a law_n the_o custom_n of_o all_o age_n and_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n ever_o run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n this_o act_n upon_o the_o question_n be_v assent_v to_o and_o no_o concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n desire_v of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o england_n 88_o a_o proclam_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o prohibit_v the_o pr._n of_o wales_n or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n issue_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n the_o junto_n of_o 50._o or_o 60._o commons_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o pen_v a_o proclamation_n that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o proclaim_v prince_n charles_n or_o any_o of_o that_o line_n king_n of_o england_n after_o the_o removal_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o father_n out_o of_o this_o life_n as_o be_v usual_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o all_o mayor_n bailiff_n of_o corporation_n high-sheriff_n etc._n etc._n under_o high_a penalty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o their_o neglect_n or_o shall_v proclaim_v any_o other_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n the_o commons_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o that_o no_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o such_o other_o arbitrary_a punishment_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v inflict_v on_o they_o shall_v speak_v or_o preach_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o present_a proceed_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n your_o hand_n and_o foot_n liberty_n and_o conscience_n be_v long_o since_o tie_v up_o 1648._o 89._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n appoint_v by_o the_o ho._n to_o administer_v spiritual_a comfort_n to_o the_o condemned_a king_n and_o the_o king_n usage_n by_o the_o army_n see_v mr._n jo_n geree_n book_n against_o goodwin_n call_v may_v overcome_v right_v and_o mr._n pryn_n epistle_n to_o his_o speech_n 6._o dec._n 1648._o now_o you_o be_v tongue-tied_a upon_o motion_n the_o house_n order_v that_o doctor_n juxon_a bishop_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o he_o private_a with_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o spiritual_a comfort_n to_o he_o but_o notwithstanding_o their_o master_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n appoint_v that_o
of_o name_n not_o exceed_v 40_o to_o be_v a_o committee_n of_o state_n by_o act_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o be_v to_o pull_v down_o one_o king_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v allegiance_n and_o set_v up_o forty_o tyrant_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v no_o allegiance_n place_n 104._o new_a commission_n for_o the_o judge_n whereof_o six_o hold_v and_o six_o quit_v their_o place_n instruction_n be_v give_v by_o the_o commons_o for_o draw_v new_a commission_n for_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o new_a antimonarchical_a stile_n and_o way_n the_o new_a great_a seal_n be_v now_o ready_a a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n meet_v the_o judge_n about_o it_o whereof_o six_o agree_v to_o hold_v upon_o a_o provision_n to_o be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v not_o abolish_v this_o very_a provision_n so_o make_v by_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o beside_o all_o their_o former_a vote_n against_o monarchy_n peerage_n alter_v the_o stile_n of_o writ_n coinage_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n be_v itself_o a_o abolition_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n this_o be_v but_o a_o fig-leaf_n to_o cover_v their_o shame_n those_o that_o hold_v be_v of_o the_o king_n bench_n mr._n justice_n roll_n and_o judge_n jerman_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n mr_n justice_n s._n john_n and_o judge_v pheasant_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chief_a baron_n wilde_n and_o baron_n yates_n those_o which_o quit_v their_o place_n and_o keep_v their_o conscience_n be_v justice_n bacon_n and_o justice_n brown_n sir_n tho._n beddenfield_n justice_n creswel_o baron_n treaver_n and_o baron_n atkins_n sit_v 103._o cyrencester_n election_n but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n cert_v fie_v that_o between_o the_o committee_n of_o election_n and_o himself_o they_o can_v not_o find_v the_o indenture_n of_o return_n the_o house_n therefore_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v sit_v and_o do_v service_n so_o they_o be_v burgess_n not_o return_v but_o order_v to_o sit_v 8._o febr._n the_o election_n of_o the_o general_n and_o col._n rich_a at_o cyrencester_n which_o never_o dare_v see_v the_o light_n before_o after_o about_o 3._o year_n lie_v dormant_a and_o no_o account_n make_v of_o it_o be_v on_o a_o sudden_a report_v to_o the_o house_n approve_v of_o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o who_o they_o have_v not_o invent_v a_o new_a name_n yet_o order_v to_o mend_v the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n at_o the_o bar._n sequestration_n bar._n 104._o a_o declaration_n that_o they_o will_v keep_v the_o fundamental_a law_n life_n why_o do_v they_o erect_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o do_v still_o continue_v martial_a law_n liberty_n why_o do_v they_o press_v seaman_n then_o property_n why_o do_v they_o levy_v illegal_a tax_n by_o soldier_n and_o continue_v illegal_a sequestration_n they_o likewise_o pass_v a_o declaration_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v and_o shall_v and_o will_v uphold_v 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common_a plea_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o skill_n and_o cunning_a co●porations_n 106_o a_o new_a oath_n for_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o other_o co●porations_n the_o house_n pass_v a_o act_n that_o the_o oath_n under-written_a and_o no_o other_o be_v administer_v to_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o his_o admission_n and_o of_o all_o other_o city_n burrough_n and_o town_n corporate_a you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o you_o shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o just_a and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n supremacy_n 107._o a_o act_n to_o repeal_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n they_o pass_v a_o act_n also_o to_o repeal_v the_o several_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n &_o 3_o jacob._n enjoin_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n that_o the_o say_a oath_n and_o all_o other_o oath_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o whole_o take_v away_o the_o say_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v make_v void_a and_o null_a and_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o be_v administer_v to_o any_o person_n neither_o shall_v any_o place_n or_o office_n be_v void_a hereafter_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o not_o take_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o member_n 108._o another_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n in_o opposition_n to_o these_o tyrannous_a destructive_a illegal_a and_o traitorous_a proceed_n of_o 40._o or_o 50._o cheat_a schismatic_n sit_v under_o the_o force_n and_o promote_a the_o interest_n of_o will_n and_o power_n of_o the_o rebellious_a council_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o declare_v as_o follow_v *_o a_o public_a declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o secure_v &_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o the_o treasonable_a and_o illegal_a late_a act_n and_o proceed_n of_o some_o few_o confederate_a member_n of_o that_o dead_a house_n since_o their_o forcible_a exclusion_n 13._o febr._n 1648._o we_o the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o take_v into_o our_o sad_a and_o serious_a consideration_n the_o late_a dangerous_a desperate_a and_o treasonable_a proceed_n of_o some_o few_o member_n of_o that_o house_n not_o amount_v to_o a_o full_a eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n if_o divide_v into_o ten_o who_o confederate_v with_o the_o officer_n and_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n have_v forcible_o detain_v and_o seclude_v we_o against_o the_o honour_n freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n from_o sit_v and_o vote_v free_o with_o they_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n their_o protestation_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o sundry_a declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o late_a murder_v majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o all_o foreign_a state_n and_o nation_n since_o our_o exclusion_n and_o force_a absence_n from_o their_o counsel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o army_n force_n most_o presumptuous_o arrogate_a and_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o colour_n and_o pretence_n thereof_o have_v wicked_o and_o audacious_o presume_v without_o and_o against_o our_o privity_n or_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o erect_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o term_v it_o though_o never_o any_o court_n themselves_o to_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v his_o majesty_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o court_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o such_o partial_a and_o engage_v person_n who_o have_v former_o vow_v his_o majesty_n destruction_n and_o seek_v his_o blood_n most_o illegal_o and_o unjust_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o his_o majesty_n just_a reason_n and_o exception_n against_o their_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n and_o without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n or_o proof_n against_o he_o or_o legal_a trial_n presume_v most_o traitorous_o and_o impious_o to_o condemn_v and_o murder_v he_o and_o since_o that_o have_v likewise_o presume_v to_o try_v and_o arraign_v some_o peer_n and_o other_o free_a subject_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o their_o life_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o great_a enslave_v and_o endanger_v of_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o free_a
people_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v confederated_a commons_o have_v likewise_o tyrannical_o and_o audacious_o presume_v contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o engagement_n aforesaid_a to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v act_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o term_v they_o without_o our_o privity_n or_o assent_n or_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n contrary_a to_o the_o use_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o know_v law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o pretext_n thereof_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o disinherit_v the_o illustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o actual_a king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n immediate_o after_o his_o say_a royal_a father_n barbarous_a murder_n by_o right_a of_o descent_n and_o proclaim_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o person_n to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n whereas_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o they_o thus_o to_o 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high_a treason_n and_o the_o high_a perjury_n infamy_n and_o disloyalty_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a confederate_n shall_v not_o speedy_o retract_v and_o desist_v from_o those_o their_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n which_o we_o cordial_o desire_v and_o entreat_v they_o by_o all_o obligation_n of_o love_n and_o respect_n they_o have_v to_o god_n religion_n their_o king_n country_n and_o posterity_n timely_a to_o do_v we_o do_v hereby_o denounce_v and_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v traitor_n and_o public_a enemy_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v esteem_v and_o prosecute_v they_o with_o all_o their_o wilful_a adherent_n and_o voluntary_a assistant_n as_o such_o and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o speedy_a and_o condign_a punishment_n according_a to_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o trust_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n all_o those_o for_o who_o we_o serve_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n himself_o to_o who_o we_o have_v swear_v and_o lift_v up_o our_o hand_n heart_n and_o fervent_a prayer_n will_v be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o we_o and_o all_o our_o brother_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n who_o be_v unite_v and_o conjoin_v with_o we_o in_o covenant_n to_o our_o god_n and_o allegiance_n to_o our_o sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o who_o we_o trust_v will_v make_v good_a all_o his_o destroy_a father_n concession_n which_o real_o concern_v our_o peace_n or_o safety_n and_o secure_v we_o against_o all_o force_n and_o tyranny_n of_o our_o fellow-subject_n who_o now_o contrary_a to_o their_o trust_n and_o former_a engagement_n endeavour_v by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o that_o sword_n which_o be_v purposely_o raise_v for_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o person_n government_n religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o king_n be_v royal_a person_n and_o posterity_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o lord_n it_o over_o we_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o enthrall_v and_o enslave_v we_o to_o their_o arm_a violence_n and_o lawless_a martial_a will_n which_o we_o can_v no_o long_o tolerate_v nor_o undergo_v after_o so_o long_o fruitless_a and_o abuse_a patience_n in_o hope_n of_o their_o repentance_n about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v out_o another_o paper_n entitle_v etc._n 109._o a_o paper_n entitle_v four_o true_a position_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o four_o true_a and_o considerable_a position_n for_o the_o sit_v member_n the_o new_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o new_a judge_n sheriff_n officer_n lawyer_n justice_n and_o other_o to_o ruminate_v upon_o 1._o that_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o no_o age_n have_v any_o power_n right_o or_o lawful_a authority_n to_o make_v any_o valid_a or_o bind_a act_n or_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n oath_n forfeiture_n or_o capital_a punishment_n upon_o any_o person_n or_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o lord_n or_o king_n concurrent_a assent_n much_o less_o than_o can_v a_o small_a remnant_n only_o of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n do_v it_o sit_v under_o a_o arm_a force_n which_o null_v and_o vacate_v all_o their_o vote_n and_o proceed_n as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o 20._o august_n 1647._o declare_v whilst_o most_o of_o their_o fellow-member_n be_v forcible_o detain_v and_o drive_v thence_o as_o mr._n st._n john_n prove_v in_o his_o speech_n concern_v shipmoney_n p._n 33._o and_o in_o his_o argument_n concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n attainder_n p._n 70_o 71_o 76_o 77_o 78._o and_o sir_n edw._n coke_n in_o his_o 4._o instit_fw-la c._n 1._o 2._o that_o the_o few_o member_n now_o sit_v in_o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v no_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n nor_o to_o give_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o can_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o by_o any_o pretext_n of_o authority_n whatsoever_o erect_v any_o new_a court_n of_o justice_n nor_o give_v power_n or_o authority_n to_o any_o new_a judge_n justices_z or_o commissioner_n to_o arraign_v try_v condemn_v or_o execute_v any_o subject_n of_o mean_a quality_n for_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a crime_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o their_o own_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n alone_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n or_o other_o subject_a by_o pretext_n of_o such_o a_o illegal_a authority_n be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n and_o wilful_a murder_n both_o in_o the_o member_n and_o commissioner_n judge_n or_o justice_n giving_z and_o execute_v sentence_n of_o death_n in_o any_o such_o arbitrary_a and_o lawless_a void_a court_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o void_a and_o illegal_a commission_n 3._o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o member_n now_o sit_v
have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o make_v or_o alter_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o grant_v any_o commission_n to_o any_o commissioner_n judge_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o any_o other_o that_o all_o the_o commission_n grant_v by_o they_o under_o their_o new_a or_o any_o other_o seal_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o illegal_a and_o all_o the_o new_a writ_n and_o proceed_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n before_o any_o judge_n justices_z sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n make_v by_o they_o mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o plot_v the_o mean_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o or_o to_o set_v it_o upon_o another_o head_n be_v high_a treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o ch_n 2._o and_o that_o the_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o to_o introduce_v a_o tyrannical_a or_o arbitrary_a government_n against_o law_n be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n especial_o in_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n not_o take_v away_o by_o any_o statute_n both_o which_o mr._n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n of_o high_a treason_n of_o tho._n e._n of_o stafford_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o com._n house_n an._n 1641._o p._n 8._o 14._o to_o 33._o and_o 64._o to_o 78._o and_o in_o his_o speech_n as_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parl._n concern_v shipmoney_n an._n 1640._o have_v prove_v very_o full_o by_o many_o reason_n and_o precedent_n and_o coke_n in_o his_o 7._o report_n f._n 10_o 11_o 12_o and_o 3._o instit_fw-la c._n 1._o that_o the_o commons_o now_o sit_v in_o make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n without_o the_o king_n image_n or_o style_n in_o grant_v new_a illegal_a commission_n to_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o other_o 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magazine_n and_o store_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o the_o service_n of_o both_o nation_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a 4._o power_n to_o fit_a and_o execute_v the_o several_a power_n give_v for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n with_o many_o other_o power_n not_o yet_o reveal_v and_o daily_o increase_v beside_o what_o improvement_n of_o power_n they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v hereafter_o have_v the_o militia_n of_o a_o army_n that_o formidable_a hobgoblin_n at_o their_o command_n they_o have_v two_o seal_n appoint_v a_o great_a seal_n and_o a_o signet_n patent_n for_o sheriff_n and_o commission_n for_o justice_n and_o oath_n for_o both_o be_v reform_v according_a to_o the_o godly_a cut_n when_o the_o committtee_n of_o state_n be_v nominate_v in_o the_o house_n level●ers_n 114._o a_o expurgatory_n oath_n put_v upon_o the_o council_n of_o state_n scruple_v by_o some_o of_o the_o member_n 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the_o house_n of_o commons_o 22._o febr._fw-la cromwell_n chairman_n of_o that_o committee_n of_o state_n report_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o that_o house_n 19_o of_o the_o say_a member_n have_v subscribe_v to_o that_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v original_o pen_v but_o 22._o of_o they_o scruple_v it_o whereof_o all_o the_o lord_n be_v part_n not_o but_o that_o they_o confess_v except_o one_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o that_o they_o will_v not_o live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o in_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v for_o the_o future_a but_o can_v not_o confirm_v what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n so_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o expedient_a cromwell_n have_v make_v use_v of_o the_o leveller_n pope_n 115._o cromwell_n usurp_a power_n when_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o oppose_v cromwel_n and_o iret●ns_n design_n they_o cry_v up_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o decry_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n until_o they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o leveller_n to_o purge_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o make_v it_o subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o end_n and_o abolish_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o then_o they_o cry_v up_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o their_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o decry_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o leveller_n who_o uphold_v it_o so_o charles_n the_o 5._o first_o make_v use_v of_o the_o pope_n authority_n to_o subdue_v the_o protestant's_n of_o germany_n and_o then_o use_v a_o army_n of_o protestant_n to_o subdue_v and_o imprison_v ●he_n pope_n assertor_n of_o public_a liberty_n to_o purge_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o abolish_v the_o lord_n house_n do_v now_o endeavour_v to_o cast_v down_o the_o leveller_n once_o more_o find_v himself_o raise_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o he_o can_v endure_v to_o think_v of_o a_o level_a equality_n he_o overswaye_v the_o council_n of_o war_n over-awes_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o be_v chairman_n and_o ringleader_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n so_o that_o he_o have_v engross_v all_o the_o power_n of_o england_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v become_v the_o triple-king_n or_o lord_n paramount_n over_o all_o the_o tyrant_n of_o england_n in_o opposition_n therefore_o to_o the_o level_a party_n and_o for_o the_o uphold_v his_o own_o more_o lordly_a interest_n he_o procure_v a_o expedient_a to_o alter_v and_o reform_v the_o say_a oath_n which_o at_o last_o pass_v in_o this_o form_n follow_v february_n the_o 22._o 1648._o oath_n 116._o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_v reform_v oath_n i_o a._n b._n be_v nominate_v a_o member_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n by_o this_o present_a parliament_n do_v testify_v that_o i_o do_v adhere_v to_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o the_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o it_o be_v now_o declare_v by_o this_o parliament_n by_o who_o authority_n i_o be_o constitute_v a_o member_n of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o in_o the_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o resolution_n concern_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o the_o future_a in_o way_n of_o a_o republic_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o i_o do_v promise_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o through_o his_o grace_n i_o will_v be_v faithful_a in_o performance_n of_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o i_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o therein_o faithful_o pursue_v the_o instruction_n give_v to_o the_o say_a council_n by_o this_o present_a parliament_n council_n mere_a you_o see_v a_o curtain_n draw_v between_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o clandestine_v machination_n and_o act_n of_o this_o council_n and_o not_o reveal_v or_o
humane_a show_v he_o to_o be_v more_o than_o conqueror_n of_o his_o enemy_n in_o his_o rare_a christian_a patience_n and_o charity_n the_o very_a read_n of_o it_o aggravate_v our_o loss_n of_o so_o gracious_a and_o excellent_a a_o prince_n that_o have_v learn_v the_o whole_a method_n of_o humane_a perfection_n in_o the_o school_n of_o adversity_n herod_n and_o his_o jew_n never_o persecute_v christ_n in_o his_o swadling-clout_n with_o more_o industrious_a malice_n than_o the_o antimonarchicall_a independent_a faction_n this_o book_n in_o the_o press_v and_o shop_n that_o shall_v bring_v it_o forth_o into_o the_o world_n know_v that_o as_o the_o remembrance_n of_o heaven_n strike_v a_o horror_n into_o we_o of_o hell_n so_o the_o contemplation_n of_o his_o virtue_n will_v teach_v we_o to_o abhor_v their_o vice_n march_n 8._o 1648._o change_v 129._o the_o form_n of_o writ_n for_o election_n change_v the_o commons_o assent_v to_o a_o new_a form_n of_o a_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o the_o parliament_n but_o three_o day_n before_o it_o be_v report_v to_o the_o house_n from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n what_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v keep_v up_o for_o the_o service_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n state_n 130._o a_o new_a establishment_n for_o the_o army_n report_v to_o the_o house_n from_o our_o new_a master_n the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o monthly_a charge_n which_o estimate_v come_v to_o 160000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la you_o see_v we_o be_v likely_a to_o find_v these_o our_o new_a lord_n such_o gracious_a master_n to_o we_o that_o as_o the_o second_o part_n of_o england_n new_a chain_n say_v we_o shall_v have_v tax_n though_o we_o have_v neither_o trade_n nor_o bread_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n time_n when_o the_o war_n be_v at_o the_o high_a the_o monthly_a tax_n come_v but_o to_o 54000_o l._n a_o month_n yet_o have_v we_o then_o seven_o or_o eight_o brigade_n beside_o his_o army_n and_o garrison_n but_o that_o the_o faction_n of_o saint_n may_v carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o a_o thorough_a reformation_n in_o our_o purse_n as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n they_o first_o raise_v the_o tax_n to_o 60000_o l._n a_o month_n for_o england_n beside_o 20000_o l._n a_o month_n pretend_v for_o ireland_n but_o i_o believe_v little_a of_o it_o slip_v through_o their_o sanctify_a finger_n to_o go_v thither_o and_o now_o to_o show_v they_o can_v use_v double_a deal_n against_o the_o ungodly_a they_o will_v double_v the_o sum_n from_o 80000_o l._n to_o 160000_o l._n a_o month_n this_o be_v to_o break_v our_o heart_n with_o property_n and_o make_v they_o take_v what_o impression_n of_o slavery_n they_o please_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o this_o conventicle_n of_o state_n will_v engross_v all_o the_o coin_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o land_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o then_o subdue_v we_o therewith_o and_o make_v we_o like_o slavish_a egyptian_n sell_v ourselves_o and_o our_o land_n for_o bread_n or_o money_n to_o buy_v bread_n when_o that_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o a_o long_a war_n famine_n approach_v which_o their_o barbarous_a and_o illegal_a sequestration_n unstocking_n man_n farm_n and_o lay_v they_o waste_v will_v inevitable_o bring_v upon_o we_o they_o have_v more_o hope_n to_o subdue_v and_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o their_o opposite_n by_o famine_n and_o want_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o have_v destroy_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n and_o undo_v multitude_n of_o tradesman_n who_o be_v disable_v to_o pay_v their_o tax_n the_o army_n cause_v all_o their_o arrear_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o city_n by_o a_o new_a tax_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o outlandlord_n and_o when_o cromwell_n be_v tell_v this_o will_v undo_v the_o city_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n the_o more_o be_v undo_v the_o more_o will_v clap_v sword_n to_o their_o side_n and_o come_v into_o the_o army_n you_o see_v soldiery_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a trade_n etc._n 131._o a_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o kingly_a office_n etc._n etc._n march_n 17._o 1648._o the_o empty_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o far_a prosecution_n of_o their_o say_a design_n and_o to_o please_v their_o master_n of_o the_o army_n passed_z print_a and_o publish_v in_o the_o form_n and_o style_n of_o a_o statute_n this_o paper_n follow_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o abolish_n the_o kingly_a office_n in_o england_n whereas_o charles_n stuart_n late_a king_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o territory_n and_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v have_v by_o authority_n derive_v from_o parliament_n attaint_v since_o by_o the_o law_n the_o crown_n cure_v all_o defect_n how_o can_v the_o king_n blood_n be_v attaint_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v just_o condemn_v adjudge_v to_o die_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o many_o treason_n murder_n and_o other_o heinous_a offence_n commit_v by_o he_o by_o which_o judgement_n he_o stand_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n whereby_o his_o issue_n and_o posterity_n and_o all_o other_o pretend_v title_n under_o he_o be_v become_v uncapable_a of_o the_o say_a crown_n or_o of_o be_v king_n or_o queen_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n or_o dominion_n or_o either_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v and_o ordain_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v etc._n we_o have_v swear_v faith_n and_o alleg●ance_n to_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n and_o our_o vow_n be_v record_v in_o heaven_n from_o which_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v absolve_v we_o see_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n the_o statute_n of_o recognition_n 1._o jac._n but_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o supreme_a as_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o bring_v this_o claus_n in_o practice_n licet_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la tamen_fw-la pro_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la nostra_fw-la volumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordain_v and_o declare_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n thereof_o that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v of_o what_o degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o fealty_n homage_n and_o allegiance_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o any_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n or_o any_o claim_n under_o he_o and_o that_o charles_n stuart_n elder_a son_n and_o james_n call_v duke_n of_o york_n second_o son_n and_o all_o other_o the_o issue_n and_o posterity_n of_o he_o the_o say_v late_a king_n and_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n pretend_v title_n from_o by_z or_o under_o he_o be_v and_o be_v disable_v to_o hold_v or_o enjoy_v the_o say_a crown_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n they_o all_o our_o law_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v under_o a_o force_n after_o almost_o 1000_o year_n experience_n it_o be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v dangerous_a the_o english_a be_v never_o one_o half-quarter_n so_o much_o enslave_v since_o william_n the_o conqueror_n subdue_v they_o as_o they_o have_v be_v since_o oliver_n the_o brewer_n subjugate_v they_o and_o other_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o have_v the_o name_n title_n style_n or_o dignity_n of_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n prince_n of_o wales_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o power_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o the_o honour_n manor_n land_n tenement_n possession_n and_o hereditament_n belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a crown_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n aforesaid_a or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n duchy_n of_o lancaster_n or_o cornwall_n or_o any_o or_o either_o of_o they_o any_o law_n statute_n ordinance_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o have_v the_o power_n thereof_o in_o any_o single_a person_n be_v unnecessary_a burdensome_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o liberty_n safety_n and_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n use_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o prerogative_n to_o oppress_v impoverish_v and_o enslave_v the_o subject_a and_o that_o usual_o and_o natural_o any_o one_o person_n in_o such_o power_n make_v
what_o spirit_n haslerigge_n be_v know_v that_o some_o northern_a county_n have_v petition_v the_o commons_o for_o relief_n against_o the_o miserable_a famine_n rage_v there_o haslerigge_n oppose_v their_o request_n say_v the_o want_n of_o food_n will_v best_o defend_v those_o county_n from_o scottish_a invasion_n what_o man_n that_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o christianity_n courage_n honesty_n or_o justice_n will_v have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o so_o barbarous_a and_o unjust_a a_o motion_n that_o six_o gentleman_n no_o way_n conscious_a nor_o privy_a to_o the_o fact_n shall_v be_v offer_v up_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o revenge_n and_o malice_n nay_o to_o guilty_a fear_n and_o base_a cowardice_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o like_a attempt_n from_o haslerigge_n and_o his_o party_n i_o wish_v this_o gentleman_n will_v read_v the_o alcharon_n or_o new_a independent_a bible_n of_o the_o new_a translation_n and_o from_o thence_o gather_v precept_n of_o more_o humanity_n justice_n honesty_n and_o courage_n since_o he_o have_v read_v the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n of_o moses_n and_o christ_n to_o so_o little_a purpose_n yet_o the_o house_n 18._o of_o may_n pass_v a_o declaration_n that_o if_o more_o act_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n happen_v hereafter_o it_o shall_v be_v retaliate_v upon_o such_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n party_n as_o have_v not_o yet_o compound_v but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o device_n to_o fright_v they_o to_o compound_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o forerunner_n to_o a_o massacre_n heretofore_o take_v into_o consideration_n at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n see_v sect._n 117._o treason_n 161._o a_o act_n declare_v more_o new_a treason_n about_o this_o time_n come_v forth_o that_o prodigious_a act_n declare_v four_o new_a treason_n with_o many_o complicate_v treason_n in_o their_o belly_n the_o like_a never_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o our_o law_n nor_o in_o any_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n of_o christendom_n because_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o it_o the_o act_n itself_o print_v publish_v and_o dreadful_o notorious_a throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n i_o will_v refer_v you_o to_o the_o print_a copy_n only_o one_o clause_n former_o debate_v be_v omit_v in_o the_o act_n viz._n that_o to_o kill_v the_o general_n lieuten_n gen._n any_o member_n of_o this_o present_a parl._n or_o counsel_n of_o state_n to_o be_v declare_v treason_n this_o will_v have_v discover_v their_o guilty_a cowardice_n so_o much_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o beside_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v the_o people_n take_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o new_a state_n first_o i_o will_v only_o give_v you_o some_o few_o observation_n thereupon_o this_o act_n declare_v to_o be_v treason_n unto_o death_n and_o confiscation_n of_o land_n all_o deed_n plot_n and_o word_n 1._o against_o this_o present_a fag_n end_v of_o a_o parliament_n and_o against_o their_o never_o before_o heard-of_a supreme_a authority_n and_o government_n for_o when_o be_v this_o kingdom_n ever_o govern_v by_o a_o parliament_n or_o by_o any_o power_n constitute_v by_o they_o 2._o all_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o council_n of_o state_n constitute_v and_o to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n constitute_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o say_a representative_n in_o parliament_n if_o they_o please_v and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o purse_n trust_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n yet_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o england_n to_o be_v hereafter_o constitute_v by_o parliament_n be_v individua_fw-la vaga_fw-la airy_a notion_n not_o yet_o name_v nor_o know_v and_o when_o they_o be_v know_v we_o owe_v they_o no_o allegiance_n without_o which_o no_o treason_n by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o king_n his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n thereto_o swear_v nor_o any_o the_o particular_a power_n and_o authority_n grant_v to_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o say_a keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o council_n of_o state_n yet_o any_o where_n authentical_o publish_v and_o make_v know_v to_o we_o by_o any_o one_o avow_a act_n unless_o we_o shall_v account_v their_o license_v new_a book_n to_o be_v such_o and_o therefore_o they_o may_v usurp_v what_o power_n they_o please_v so_o that_o these_o man_n who_o involve_v we_o in_o a_o miserable_a war_n against_o the_o late_a murder_v king_n pretend_v he_o will_v enslave_v we_o and_o they_o will_v set_v we_o free_a have_v bring_v we_o so_o far_o below_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o base_a slave_n that_o they_o abuse_v we_o like_o brute_n beast_n and_o have_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o draw_v from_o we_o our_o money_n and_o blood_n they_o now_o deny_v we_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n belong_v to_o we_o as_o man_n and_o govern_v we_o by_o arbitrary_a irrational_a vote_n with_o which_o they_o bait_v trap_n to_o catch_v we_o woe_n be_v to_o that_o people_n who_o ruler_n set_v snare_n to_o catch_v they_o and_o be_v amari_fw-la venatores_fw-la contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la men-hunter_n against_o god_n nay_o to_o move_v any_o person_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o their_o authority_n be_v hereby_o declare_v treason_n mark_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o these_o word_n like_o the_o devil_n oracle_n which_o he_o that_o have_v power_n and_o the_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n will_v interpret_v as_o he_o please_v if_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n or_o council_n of_o state_n shall_v extend_v too_o far_o or_o abuse_v their_o authority_n never_o so_o much_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n reason_n justice_n or_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v late_o do_v in_o this_o case_n of_o lylburne_n walwyn_n etc._n etc._n no_o lawyer_n no_o friend_n shall_v dare_v to_o perform_v that_o christian_a duty_n of_o give_v council_n or_o help_n to_o the_o oppress_v here_o father_n and_o child_n husband_n and_o wife_n brother_n and_o all_o relation_n must_v forsake_v nay_o betray_v one_o another_o lest_o these_o tyrant_n interpret_v these_o duty_n to_o be_v a_o moving_z of_o they_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o their_o authority_n 3._o all_o endeavour_n to_o withdraw_v any_o soldier_n or_o officer_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o superior_a officer_n or_o from_o the_o present_a government_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v treason_n first_o if_o any_o man_n child_n or_o servant_n be_v entice_v into_o this_o army_n and_o the_o father_n or_o master_n endeavour_v to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o so_o plunder_v and_o rogue_v a_o kind_n of_o life_n back_o to_o his_o profession_n second_o if_o any_o commander_n or_o officer_n shall_v command_v his_o soldier_n to_o violate_v wrong_v or_o rob_v any_o man_n for_o the_o party_n so_o aim_v at_o or_o some_o wel-meaning_n friend_n to_o set_v before_o the_o say_a soldier_n the_o sin_n and_o shame_n of_o such_o action_n and_o dissuade_v they_o from_o obey_v such_o unlawful_a command_n 4._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o counterfeit_v their_o counterfeit_a great_a seal_n it_o be_v declare_v treason_n i_o wonder_v it_o be_v not_o treason_n to_o counterfeit_v their_o counterfeit_a coin_n behold_v here_o new_o mint_v treason_n current_a in_o no_o time_n and_o place_n but_o this_o afflict_a age_n and_o nation_n edw._n 3._o anno_fw-la 25._o regni_fw-la ch_n 2._o pass_v a_o excellent_a act_n to_o secure_v the_o people_n by_o reduce_v treason_n to_o a_o certainty_n as_o our_o new_a legislative_a tyrant_n labour_n to_o ensnare_v the_o people_n by_o make_v treason_n uncertain_a and_o arbitrary_a so_o sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la ju_fw-la beo_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v treason_n be_v cause_n they_o will_v call_v and_o vote_n it_o so_o what_o they_o please_v to_o call_v treason_n shall_v be_v treason_n though_o our_o know_a law_n call_v it_o otherwise_o we_o have_v long_o hold_v our_o estate_n and_o liberty_n and_o must_v now_o hold_v our_o life_n at_o the_o will_n of_o those_o grand_a seigniour_n one_o vote_n of_o 40._o or_o 50._o factious_a commons_o servant_n and_o member_n of_o the_o army_n vacate_v all_o our_o law_n liberty_n property_n and_o destroy_v our_o life_n behold_v here_o a_o short_a view_n of_o that_o act_n which_o have_v no_o addition_n by_o any_o act_n subsequent_a see_v stat_fw-la 1._o mariae_fw-la c._n 10._o whereas_o diverse_a opinion_n have_v be_v before_o this_o time_n in_o what_o case_n treason_n shall_v be_v say_v and_o in_o what_o not_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v 1._o see_v 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 10._o 11._o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 1._o that_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n how_o
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observe_v the_o moderation_n pf_n it_o no_o man_n bleed_v to_o death_n for_o it_o but_o in_o the_o field_n the_o blood_n of_o war_n be_v not_o shed_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o king_n do_v not_o slay_v those_o who_o he_o have_v take_v with_o his_o sword_n and_o with_o his_o bow_n but_o reasonable_o fine_v they_o not_o unto_o destruction_n though_o the_o know_v law_n call_v they_o traitor_n kylsythe_n see_v the_o late_a history_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n what_o gentle_a use_n he_o make_v of_o his_o victory_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o strength_n of_o scotland_n at_o battle_n of_o kylsythe_n and_o put_v they_o into_o his_o power_n for_o life_n land_n and_o good_n they_o be_v but_o once_o punish_v not_o always_o torment_v and_o keep_v upon_o the_o rack_n after_o the_o late_a custom_n of_o our_o fellow-servant_n and_o subject_n who_o will_v never_o suffer_v the_o partition-wall_n between_o we_o to_o be_v throw_v down_o england_z once_o more_o to_o become_v one_o 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to_o go_v serve_v the_o spaniard_n as_o his_o majesty_n have_v promise_v the_o two_o spanish_a ambassador_n the_o marquess_n of_o velada_n and_o maluezzi_n which_o cashier_v discontent_v man_n first_o put_v fire_n to_o the_o tumult_n they_o who_o do_v all_o this_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o above_o 100000_o protestant_n who_o perish_v in_o that_o war._n add_v they_o who_o importune_v the_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o judgement_n to_o make_v the_o irish_a desperate_a by_o pass_v a_o act_n to_o confiscate_v their_o estate_n and_o grant_v they_o away_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v advance_v money_n upon_o irish_a adventure_n touch_v the_o war_n kindle_v in_o england_n the_o author_n confess_v it_o be_v a_o fatal_a thing_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o withdraw_n of_o the_o king_n person_n from_o the_o parliament_n but_o aver_v it_o be_v a_o barbarous_a thing_n that_o the_o king_n with_o above_o four_o part_n in_o five_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o two_o 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cessation_n of_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o inflammation_n be_v allay_v the_o wound_n may_v be_v cure_v the_o soon_o 9_o that_o this_o present_a army_n remember_v how_o often_o in_o their_o proposal_n and_o declaration_n they_o protest_v that_o their_o aim_n be_v to_o restore_v his_o majesty_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n whereunto_o they_o be_v former_o bind_v by_o their_o protestation_n and_o covenant_n and_o that_o the_o two_o commander_n in_o chief_a pawn_v their_o soul_n to_o he_o thereupon_o 10._o that_o to_o settle_v peace_n the_o king_n do_v in_o effect_n by_o his_o concession_n part_v with_o his_o sword_n sceptre_n and_o crown_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v personal_a to_o he_o 11._o with_o what_o admire_v temper_v prudence_n constancy_n he_o comport_v himself_o in_o his_o affliction_n and_o how_o many_o of_o his_o engage_a enemy_n become_v his_o convert_v thereby_o speak_v panegyric_n in_o his_o praise_n 12._o that_o though_o there_o be_v some_o precedent_n in_o our_o history_n for_o depose_v king_n in_o point_n of_o competition_n for_o the_o crown_n yet_o it_o be_v unexampled_a that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n of_o a_o undoubted_a title_n shall_v be_v summon_v arraign_v try_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o his_o own_o door_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n to_o who_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o law_n which_o say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o crown_n take_v away_o all_o defect_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v superfluous_a to_o take_v off_o attainder_n under_o which_o hen._n 7._o and_o queen_n eliz._n lay_v because_o the_o crown_n wipe_v off_o all_o blot_n rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la parem_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la dominiis_fw-la nec_fw-la superiorem_fw-la satis_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la quod_fw-la deum_fw-la expectat_fw-la ultorem_fw-la if_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o man_n must_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n what_o power_n have_v these_o man_n to_o arraign_v their_o king_n to_o be_v both_o his_o engage_a enemy_n accusors_n and_o judge_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o unpresidented_a tribunal_n without_o the_o least_o foundation_n in_o law_n with_o power_n and_o purpose_n to_o condemn_v all_o that_o come_v before_o it_o and_o that_o sentence_n of_o death_n shall_v pass_v without_o conviction_n or_o law_n against_o the_o head_n and_o protector_n of_o our_o law_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n 13._o that_o they_o who_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n represent_v but_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v assume_v power_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o who_o immediate_o represent_v god_n man_n 203._o mr._n pryn_n excellent_a book_n entitle_v a_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n illegal_a axe_n and_o pretend_a act_n of_o parliament_n abridge_v in_o part_n but_o the_o whole_a commend_v to_o be_v serious_o read_v by_o all_o man_n about_o the_o same_o time_n mr._n william_n pryn_n assign_v his_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n law_n nor_o prudence_n voluntary_o submit_v to_o pay_v the_o arbitrary_a illegal_a tax_n of_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n impose_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o a_o pretend_a act_n of_o the_o commons_o bearing_z date_fw-la 7._o of_o april_n 1649._o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o force_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n because_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o know_v statute_n of_o this_o land_n no_o tax_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v impose_v or_o levy_v but_o by_o the_o will_n and_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n commons_o and_o whole_a realm_n in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a parliament_n see_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29_o 30._o stat._n 25_o edw._n 1._o chap._n 5_o 6._o 34_o edw._n 1._o de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la c._n 1._o 21_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 16._o 25_o edw._n 3._o c._n 8._o 36_o edw._n 3_o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 26._o 45_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 42._o 11_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 10._o 1_o rich._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n against_o loan_n 3_o car._n the_o vote_n and_o act_n against_o ship-money_n knighthood_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o the_o star-chamber_n this_o parliament_n 17_o 18._o car._n agree_v to_o by_o mr._n william_n hackwel_n in_o his_o argument_n against_o imposition_n judge_v hutton_n and_o crock_n in_o their_o argument_n mr._n saint_n john_n in_o his_o argument_n and_o speech_n against_o ship-money_n with_o other_o argument_n and_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n sir_n ed._n cock_n in_o his_o 2_o instit_fw-la pag._n 59_o 60_o 527_o 528_o 529_o 532_o 533._o but_o this_o assessment_n be_v not_o so_o legal_o impose_v ergo_fw-la ay_o nor_o no_o man_n else_o aught_o to_o pay_v it_o 1._o this_o tax_n be_v not_o impose_v by_o any_o parliament_n the_o late_a parliament_n be_v actual_o dissolve_v above_o two_o month_n before_o this_o pretend_a act_n be_v pass_v for_o impose_v it_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 1._o 4_o hen._n 4._o and_o 1_o hen._n 5._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 26._o cook_n 4._o institutes_n p_o 46._o 4_o edw._n 4._o 44._o 6._o for_o the_o king_n be_v both_o the_o beginning_n end_v and_o foundation_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o sir_n edw._n cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 3_o which_o be_v summon_v and_o constitute_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n the_o writ_n be_v actual_o abate_v by_o his_o death_n 1_o edw._n 6._o c._n 7._o cook_n 7._o rep._n 30_o 31._o dyer_n 165._o 4_o ed._n 4._o 43_o 44._o 1_o ed._n 5._o 1_o
part._n 2._o chap._n 5._o pag._n 735._o second_v by_o cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la pag._n 1_o 4_o 5_o 46_o 47_o 49._o as_o he_o shall_v admit_v those_o to_o be_v lawful_a member_n so_o he_o shall_v assent_v to_o ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la some_o particular_n against_o his_o knowledge_n and_o against_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n supremacy_n protestation_n solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n take_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n with_o a_o sincere_a heart_n and_o real_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o and_o persevere_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n without_o suffer_v himself_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v withdraw_v therefrom_o as_o for_o example_n he_o shall_v thereby_o acknowledge_v contrary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n and_o the_o say_a oath_n and_o covenant_n 1._o that_o there_o may_v be_v and_o now_o be_v a_o lawful_a parliament_n of_o england_n actual_o in_o be_v and_o legal_o continue_v after_o the_o king_n death_n consist_v only_o of_o a_o few_o late_a member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n without_o either_o king_n lord_n or_o most_o of_o their_o fellow_n member_n 2._o that_o this_o parliament_n sit_v under_o a_o force_n and_o so_o undue_o constitute_v and_o pack_v by_o power_n of_o a_o army_n combine_v with_o they_o have_v just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n 1._o to_o violate_v the_o privilege_n right_n freedom_n custom_n and_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o our_o parliament_n themselves_o 2._o to_o imprison_v seclude_v and_o expel_v most_o of_o their_o fellow_n member_n the_o far_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n for_o vote_v and_o according_a to_o their_o conscience_n in_o favour_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o to_o repeal_v all_o vote_n ordinance_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o please_v 4._o to_o erect_v new_a arbitrary_a court_n of_o war_n and_o justice_n 5._o to_o arrain_a condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o king_n himself_o with_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n by_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o martial_a law_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o car._n and_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n 6._o to_o disinherit_v the_o king_n posterity_n of_o the_o crown_n 7._o to_o extirpate_v monarchy_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n 8._o to_o change_v and_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n seal_n law_n writ_n legal_a proceed_n court_n and_o coin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 9_o to_o sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o land_n revenue_n jewel_n good_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o land_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n not_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n from_o tax_n 10._o to_o absolve_v themselves_o by_o a_o papal_a kind_n of_o power_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n from_o all_o the_o oath_n and_o engagement_n they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n yea_o from_o the_o very_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n notwithstanding_o this_o express_a clause_n in_o it_o fit_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o heart_n by_o all_o conscientious_a christian_n i_o do_v believe_v and_o in_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v by_o good_a and_o full_a authority_n to_o be_v lawful_o minister_v to_o i_o and_o do_v renounce_v all_o pardon_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n 11._o to_o dispense_v with_o our_o protestation_n and_o covenant_n so_o zealous_o enjoin_v by_o both_o house_n on_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n 12._o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o fort_n ship_n force_n office_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n power_n trust_v or_o profit_n to_o who_o they_o please_v to_o their_o own_o party_n 13._o to_o displace_v and_o remove_v who_o they_o please_v from_o their_o office_n trust_n pension_n calling_n and_o franchise_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o legal_a cause_n or_o trial._n 14._o to_o make_v what_o new_a act_n law_n and_o reverse_v what_o old_a one_o they_o think_v meet_v to_o ensnare_v and_o enthral_v our_o conscience_n estate_n liberty_n and_o life_n 15._o to_o create_v new_a monstrous_a treason_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o and_o to_o declare_v real_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o parliament_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n and_o loyalty_n allegiance_n due_a obedience_n to_o our_o know_a law_n and_o a_o conscientious_a observe_v our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n for_o which_o they_o may_v take_v away_o our_o life_n and_o confiscate_v our_o estate_n to_o their_o new_a exchequer_n thereby_o at_o once_o repeal_n magna_n charta_fw-la c._n 29._o 5_o edw._n 3._o c._n 6._o 25_o edw._n 3._o c._n 4._o 28_o edw._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37_o edw._n 3._o c._n 18._o 42_o edw._n 3._o c._n 3._o 25_o edw._n 3_o c._n 2._o 11_o rich._n 2._o c._n 4._o 1_o hen._n 4._o c._n 10._o 2_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n 11._o n._n 60._o 1_o edw._n 6._o c._n 12._o 1_o m._n c._n 1._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o car._n so_o much_o commend_v this_o parliament_n and_o lay_v all_o our_o law_n liberty_n estate_n and_o life_n waste_v after_o they_o have_v draw_v so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n from_o we_o in_o defence_n of_o they_o 16._o to_o raise_v and_o keep_v up_o what_o force_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n they_o please_v and_o impose_v what_o tax_n they_o please_v and_o renew_v increase_n and_o perpetuate_v they_o to_o support_v their_o more_o than_o regal_a or_o parliamentary_a power_n 17._o to_o pack_v and_o shuffle_v themselves_o into_o a_o council_n of_o lord_n abridger_n this_o 17._o be_v add_v by_o the_o abridger_n state_n general_n without_o any_o provincial_a state_n forty_o hogen_n mogens_fw-la with_o supreme_a regal_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o absence_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v abolish_v by_o these_o usurpation_n as_o well_o as_o monarchy_n 4._o the_o principal_a end_n propose_v in_o the_o pretend_a act_n for_o impose_v this_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n tax_n oblige_v all_o man_n not_o to_o pay_v it_o viz._n the_o keep_n up_o this_o army_n under_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 1._o because_o this_o army_n by_o rebel_a against_o their_o master_n the_o parliament_n and_o wage_n war_n upon_o they_o and_o by_o conspire_v with_o their_o own_o party_n of_o the_o sit_v commons_o have_v occasion_v all_o the_o mischief_n last_o mention_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o daily_o threaten_v a_o utter_a dissolution_n both_o in_o their_o deed_n and_o word_n both_o officer_n and_o soldier_n boast_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o we_o have_v be_v they_o by_o conquest_n that_o we_o be_v but_o their_o conquer_a slave_n and_o vassal_n and_o they_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o our_o life_n be_v at_o their_o mercy_n and_o courtesy_n that_o when_o they_o have_v get_v all_o we_o have_v from_o we_o by_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n they_o will_v seize_v our_o land_n and_o turn_v we_o and_o our_o family_n out_o of_o door_n that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o england_n but_o the_o sword_n as_o hugh_n peter_n the_o rebel_n apostle_n say_v the_o present_a power_n must_v be_v obey_v say_v parasitical_a john_n goodwin_n that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n still_o give_v more_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o tax_n these_o last_o eight_o year_n than_o in_o all_o the_o king_n reign_v since_o the_o conquest_n and_o no_o account_n give_v 2._o no_o tax_n ought_v to_o be_v impose_v but_o upon_o necessity_n for_o good_a of_o the_o people_n 25_o edw._n 1._o chap._n 6._o cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la pag._n 528._o but_o the_o keep_n up_o this_o army_n be_v the_o bane_n of_o the_o people_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v already_o exhaust_v with_o war_n plunder_n tax_n freequarter_n etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o the_o soldier_n have_v decay_v trade_n and_o bring_v a_o dearth_n upon_o the_o land_n 3._o this_o tax_n of_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n destroy_v trade_n by_o forestall_v and_o engross_a most_o of_o the_o money_n now_o leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n 4._o there_o be_v no_o enemy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n visible_a nor_o no_o fear_n of_o any_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o grandee_n 5._o when_o the_o king_n have_v two_o army_n in_o the_o field_n and_o many_o garrison_n this_o whole_a army_n consist_v but_o of_o 22000._o man_n and_o have_v a_o establish_v pay_v but_o of_o 45000_o l._n a_o month_n see_v ordinance_n 15._o feb._n 1644._o and_o 6._o april_n 1646._o exact_v collect._n pag._n 599_o 876._o but_o when_o the_o army_n by_o confederacy_n with_o their_o party_n in_o the_o house_n take_v the_o boldness_n to_o increase_v their_o number_n
or_o coronation_n solemnize_v notwithstanding_o that_o by_o his_o unjust_a banishment_n cause_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o say_v traitorous_a combine_v antimonarchical_a faction_n he_o be_v eclipse_v for_o the_o present_a and_o not_o suffer_v to_o perform_v any_o act_n of_o government_n to_o his_o three_o kingdom_n and_o restore_v peace_n plenty_n justice_n mercy_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n to_o they_o again_o which_o no_o hand_n but_o his_o own_o can_v bestow_v and_o therefore_o in_o vain_a do_v the_o people_n long_o for_o and_o expect_v figgs_n from_o thistle_n grape_n from_o thorn_n this_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bramble_n now_o set_v up_o be_v only_o able_a to_o scrath_n and_o tear_v not_o to_o protect_v and_o govern_v they_o i_o far_o declare_v and_o protest_v that_o this_o combine_a traitorous_a faction_n have_v force_v a_o interregnum_fw-la and_o a_o justitium_fw-la upon_o we_o a_o utter_a suspension_n of_o all_o lawful_a government_n magistracy_n law_n and_o judicatories_n so_o that_o we_o have_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la any_o law_n in_o force_n to_o be_v execute_v any_o magistrate_n or_o judge_n lawful_o constitute_v to_o execute_v they_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o they_o can_v be_v judicial_o execute_v any_o such_o instrument_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o lawful_a great_a seal_n nor_o any_o authority_n in_o england_n that_o can_v lawful_o condemn_v and_o execute_v a_o thief_n murderer_n or_o other_o offender_n without_o be_v themselves_o call_v murderer_n by_o the_o law_n all_o legal_a proceed_n be_v now_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la nor_o can_v this_o remain_a faction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o show_v any_o one_o precedent_n law_n reason_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o for_o their_o aforesaid_a do_n but_o only_o their_o own_o tyrannical_a vote_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o army_n wherefore_o i_o do_v further_o declare_v and_o protest_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o all_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o recognition_n 1_o jac._n and_o by_o all_o our_o law_n and_o statute_n by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n the_o protestation_n and_o national_a covenant_n by_o very_a many_o declaration_n remonstrance_n petition_n and_o vote_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o all_o soldier_n be_v engage_v also_o by_o their_o own_o declaration_n remonstrance_n and_o proposal_n to_o defend_v assert_v and_o vindicate_v with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n the_o person_n authority_n and_o title_n of_o our_o aforesaid_a lawful_a king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o all_o his_o late_a father_n dominion_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n against_o all_o opposite_n and_o pretend_a authority_n whatsoever_o unless_o they_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o foul_a sin_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n perjury_n and_o perfidiousness_n against_o their_o god_n their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o of_o prostitute_v the_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o land_n their_o wife_n child_n and_o estate_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o a_o arm_a faction_n usurp_v a_o far_o more_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o our_o conscience_n person_n liberty_n and_o estate_n than_o ever_o be_v know_v in_o england_n before_o or_o then_o be_v now_o use_v by_o the_o ruff_n turk_n or_o tartar_n or_o any_o the_o most_o enslave_v and_o lawless_a tyrant_n under_o heaven_n side_n 223._o compare_v the_o date_n of_o the_o k._n commission_n with_o those_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o declaration_n on_o both_o side_n a_o exhortatory_n conclusion_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o conclude_v the_o series_n of_o affair_n and_o action_n on_o both_o party_n especial_o of_o late_a right_o compare_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n that_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o from_o the_o beginning_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n to_o maintain_v religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a be_v of_o parliament_n and_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o there_o always_o be_v and_o now_o especial_o be_v a_o predominant_a faction_n in_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o their_o frequent_a declaration_n remonstrance_n petition_n protestation_n covenant_n and_o vote_n to_o the_o contrary_a conspire_v with_o a_o party_n especial_o of_o commissioned_n officer_n of_o the_o army_n without_o the_o house_n to_o change_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o usurp_v into_o a_o few_o hand_n the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o enslave_v the_o people_n with_o a_o olygarchical_a military_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n to_o raise_v what_o illegal_a tax_n they_o please_v to_o establish_v their_o tyranny_n and_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o their_o party_n to_o oppress_v consume_v and_o devour_v all_o man_n of_o a_o judgement_n contrary_n to_o their_o interest_n to_o murder_v they_o by_o new-declared_n arbitrary_a treason_n contrary_a to_o the_o stat._n 25_o edw._n 3._o for_o ascertain_v treason_n to_o disfranchise_v they_o of_o their_o birthrights_a and_o make_v they_o adscriptios_n glebae_fw-la villain_n regardant_a to_o their_o own_o land_n which_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o yeomanry_n plough_v sow_n and_o reap_v whilst_o brewer_n dray-man_n and_o cobbler_n eat_v drink_v and_o play_v upon_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o be_v the_o usufructuary_n of_o their_o estate_n all_o which_o they_o have_v late_o bring_v to_o pass_v wherefore_o let_v all_o true_a englishman_n as_o become_v good_a christian_n good_a patriot_n and_o gallant_a man_n claim_v their_o birthrights_a and_o with_o own_o voice_n cry_v out_o 1._o we_o will_v not_o change_v our_o ancient_n settle_a and_o well_o approve_a law_n to_o which_o we_o be_v swear_v 2._o we_o will_v not_o change_v our_o ancient_n and_o well-tempered_a monarchy_n to_o which_o we_o be_v swear_v 3._o we_o will_v not_o change_v our_o old_a religion_n for_o new_a light_n and_o invention_n 4._o we_o will_v not_o subject_v ourselves_o to_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o one_o estate_n or_o house_n of_o parliament_n sit_v under_o a_o force_n and_o have_v expel_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o their_o fellow_n more_o righteous_a than_o themselves_o by_o force_n and_o usurp_a to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a authority_n 5._o we_o will_v not_o be_v subject_v to_o a_o new_a supreme_a authority_n usurp_v by_o forty_o ambitious_a covetous_a tyrant_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o to_o be_v a_o council_n of_o state_n and_o design_v to_o supply_v the_o room_n of_o parliament_n under_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o they_o mask_v themselves_o 6._o we_o will_v not_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o a_o military_a government_n or_o council_n of_o officer_n 7._o we_o must_v and_o will_v have_v a_o king_n and_o the_o king_n who_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o 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