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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n according_a acknowledge_v allegiance_n 50 3 8.7685 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66769 Anarchia Anglicana: or, the history of independency. The second part Being a continuation of relations and observations historicall and politique upon this present Parliament, begun anno 16. Caroli Primi. By Theodorus Verax.; History of independency. Part 2. Walker, Clement, 1595-1651. 1649 (1649) Wing W317B; ESTC R219912 224,193 273

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shall_v contrary_v to_o this_o act_n proclaim_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o suffer_v according_o notwithstanding_o which_o inhibition_n the_o 2._o february_n 1648._o second_o 95._o a_o proclamation_n private_o print_v &_o scatter_v proclaim_v charles_n the_o second_o be_v print_v and_o scatter_v about_o london-street_n this_o follow_a proclamation_n *_o he_o proclamation_n proclaim_v charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n we_o the_o nobleman_n judge_n knight_n lawyer_n gentleman_n freeholder_n merchant_n citizen_n yeoman_n seaman_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o england_n do_v according_a to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o covenant_n by_o these_o present_v hearty_o joyful_o and_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v and_o proclaim_v the_o jllustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a to_o his_o father_n king_n charles_n who_o late_a wicked_a and_o traitorous_a murder_n we_o do_v from_o our_o soul_n abominate_a and_o all_o party_n and_o consenter_n thereunto_o to_o be_v by_o herditary_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a succession_n rightful_a and_o undoubted_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o we_o will_v faithful_o constant_o and_o sincere_o in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o royal_a person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n with_o our_o estate_n life_n and_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n against_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o who_o we_o do_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v throughout_o all_o county_n and_o corporation_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n god_n save_v king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o fag_n end_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o febr._n 1._o 1648._o disapprovall_n 96._o a_o vote_n that_o such_o member_n as_o have_v assent_v to_o the_o vote_n 5._o dec._n shall_v sit_v no_o more_o other_o to_o enter_v their_o dissent_n and_o disapprovall_n pass_v a_o thing_n they_o call_v a_o act_n that_o such_o member_n as_o have_v assent_v to_o the_o vote_n 5._o decemb._n 1648._o that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o house_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o setlement_n shall_v not_o be_v readmit_v to_o sit_v as_o member_n such_o as_o be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o vote_v in_o the_o negative_a shall_v first_o enter_v their_o dissent_n to_o the_o say_a vote_n such_o as_o be_v absent_a shall_v declare_v their_o disabbrovall_n before_o they_o sit_v you_o see_v the_o cheat_v godly_a be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v all_o to_o themselves_o this_o day_n their_o tame_a lordship_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o they_o be_v too_o surly_a to_o call_v the_o 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to_o his_o officer_n to_o know_v what_o they_o have_v against_o he_o who_o it_o seem_v act_v all_o thing_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o steer_v all_o the_o army_n present_a counsel_n and_o design_n according_a to_o their_o absolute_a will_n the_o public_a declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o william_n pryn_n of_o lincoln_n june_n esquire_n against_o his_o present_a restraint_n and_o the_o present_a destructive_a counsel_n and_o jesuitical_a proceed_n of_o the_o general_n officer_n and_o army_n i_o william_n pryn_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o freeman_n of_o england_n who_o have_v former_o suffer_v 8._o year_n imprisonment_n four_o of_o they_o close_o three_o in_o exile_n three_o pillory_n the_o loss_n of_o my_o ear_n call_v estate_n for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o the_o subject_n just_a right_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n and_o injustice_n of_o king_n and_o prelate_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n here_o 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kingdom_n on_o monday_n dec._n 4._o i_o be_v on_o wednesday_n morning_n follow_v the_o 6_o of_o this_o instant_n go_v to_o the_o house_n to_o discharge_v my_o duty_n on_o the_o parliament_n stair_n next_o the_o commons_o door_n forcible_o seize_v upon_o by_o col._n pride_n sir_n hardresse_n waller_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v then_o beset_v the_o house_n with_o strong_a guard_n and_o whole_a reg_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n hale_v violent_o thence_o into_o the_o queen_n court_n notwithstanding_o my_o protestation_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n both_o as_o a_o member_n and_o a_o freeman_n by_o a_o mere_a usurp_a tyrannical_a power_n without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n or_o cause_n assign_v and_o there_o forcible_o detain_v prisoner_n with_o other_o member_n there_o restained_a by_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o house_n double_a demand_n of_o my_o present_a enlargement_n to_o attend_v its_o service_n by_o the_o sergeant_n and_o that_o night_n contrary_a 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justice_n to_o restrain_v i_o and_o never_o yet_o object_v the_o least_o cause_n for_o this_o my_o unjust_a restraint_n i_o do_v therefore_o hereby_o public_o protest_v against_o all_o these_o their_o proceed_n as_o the_o high_a usurpation_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n the_o great_a breach_n of_o faith_n trust_n covenant_n privilege_n of_o parliam_fw-la and_o most_o dangerous_a encroachment_n on_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n ever_o practise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o any_o king_n or_o tyrant_n especial_o by_o pretend_a saint_n who_o hold_v forth_o nothing_o but_o justice_n righteousness_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o public_a freedom_n in_o all_o their_o remonstrance_n while_o they_o be_v triumphant_o trample_v they_o all_o under_o their_o arm_a iron_n foot_n and_o do_v further_o hereby_o appeal_v to_o and_o summon_v they_o before_o all_o the_o tribunal_n and_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o exemplary_a justice_n against_o they_o who_o cry_v out_o so_o much_o for_o it_o against_o other_o less_o tyrannical_a oppressive_a unjust_a and_o fedifragus_n to_o god_n and_o man_n than_o themselves_o and_o do_v moreover_o remonstrate_v that_o all_o their_o present_a exorbitant_a act_n against_o the_o king_n parl._n present_a government_n &_o their_o new_a modled_a representative_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o design_n &_o project_n of_o jesuit_n popish_a priest_n and_o recusant_n who_o bear_v chief_a sway_n in_o their_o counsel_n to_o destroy_v and_o subvert_v our_o religion_n law_n liberty_n government_n magistracy_n ministry_n the_o present_a and_o all_o future_a parl._n the_o king_n his_o posterity_n and_o our_o 3._o kingdom_n yea_o the_o general_n officer_n and_o army_n themselves_o and_o that_o with_o speedy_a and_o inevitable_a certainty_n to_o betray_v they_o all_o to_o our_o foreign_a popish_a enemy_n and_o give_v a_o just_a occasion_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n now_o in_o the_o papist_n power_n to_o alter_v their_o religion_n and_o engage_v they_o and_o all_o foreign_a prince_n and_o estate_n to_o exert_v all_o their_o power_n to_o suppress_v and_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o professor_n of_o it_o through_o all_o the_o world_n which_o these_o unchristian_a scandalous_a treacherous_a rebellious_a tyrannical_a jesuitical_a disloyal_a bloody_a present_a counsel_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o this_o army_n of_o saint_n so_o much_o pretend_v to_o piety_n and_o justice_n have_v so_o deep_o wound_v scandalized_a and_o render_v detestable_a to_o all_o pious_a carnal_a &_o moral_a man_n of_o all_o condition_n all_o which_o i_o be_o and_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a before_o god_n angel_n man_n and_o our_o whole_a three_o kingdom_n in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a parliament_n upon_o all_o just_a occasion_n and_o seal_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o with_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o my_o dear_a blood_n in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v hereunto_o subscribe_v my_o name_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o kings-head_n in_o the_o strand_n decemb._n 26._o 1648._o william_n pryn._n 283._o 51._o the_o council_n of_o war_n forbid_v all_o state_n and_o ceremony_n to_o the_o king_n from_o dec._n 25._o to_o 1._o january_n num._n 283._o 27._o decemb._n the_o council_n of_o war_n who_o manage_v the_o business_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n say_v the_o diurnal_a order_v that_o all_o state_n and_o ceremony_n shall_v be_v forbear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o attendant_n lessen_v to_o mortify_v he_o by_o degree_n and_o work_v he_o to_o their_o desire_n king_n 52._o cromwel_n sp._n in_o the_o ho_o when_o it_o be_v first_o propound_v to_o try_v the_o king_n when_o it_o be_v first_o move_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o proceed_v capital_o against_o the_o king_n cromwell_n stand_v up_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o any_o man_n move_v this_o upon_o design_n he_o shall_v think_v he_o the_o great_a traitor_n in_o the_o world_n but_o since_o providence_n and_o necessity_n have_v cast_v they_o upon_o it_o he_o shall_v pray_v god_n to_o bless_v their_o counsel_n though_o he_o be_v not_o provide_v on_o the_o sudden_a to_o give_v they_o counsel_n this_o blessing_n of_o his_o prove_v a_o curse_n to_o the_o king_n confirm_v 53._o the_o ordinance_n for_o elect_v com_n council_n man_n confirm_v 28._o decemb._n be_v bring_v into_o and_o read_v in_o the_o house_n a_o ordinance_n explain_v the_o former_a ordinance_n for_o elect_a common-councel-man_n which_o confirm_v the_o former_a ordinance_n it_o be_v refer_v back_o again_o to_o the_o say_a committee_n to_o consider_v of_o take_v away_o the_o illegal_a as_o they_o please_v to_o miscall_v they_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n supremacy_n and_o other_o oath_n usual_o administer_v to_o officer_n freeman_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o city_n the_o 28._o decemb._n though_o scot_n bring_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v read_v and_o recommit_v three_o several_a time_n commons_o 54._o the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n pass_v
the_o commons_o and_o the_o commissioner_n name_n insert_v consist_v of_o diverse_a lord_n commons_z aldermen_z citizens_z country_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n that_o the_o more_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n may_v be_v engage_v in_o so_o damnable_a and_o treasonable_a a_o design_n and_o because_o this_o ordinance_n and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o divinity_n law_n reason_n nor_o practice_n the_o commons_o to_o give_v it_o a_o foundation_n and_o ground_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o vote_n declare_v as_o follow_v resolve_v 286._o diurnal_a from_o 1._o jan._n to_o the_o 8._o of_o jan._n 1648._o numb_a 286._o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n so_o together_o with_o this_o declaratory_a vote_n the_o say_a ordinance_n be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n by_o that_o renegado_n lord_n grace_n of_o grooby_n jan_n 2._o 1648._o lord_n 55._o and_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n meet_v that_o day_n far_o more_o than_o ordinary_a 16._o in_o number_n and_o promise_v to_o send_v a_o answer_n by_o messenger_n of_o their_o own_o the_o first_o question_n start_v by_o some_o lord_n who_o have_v rather_o have_v have_v a_o thin_a house_n be_v debate_v 56._o and_o debate_v whether_o it_o shall_v be_v present_o debate_v which_o pass_v affirmative_o the_o first_o debate_n be_v upon_o the_o say_v declaratory_a vote_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n tell_v they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n consist_v of_o three_o estate_n 1._o king_n 2._o lord_n 3._o commons_o the_o king_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a estate_n he_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o confirm_v all_o their_o act_n and_o without_o he_o there_o can_v be_v no_o parliament_n therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o traitor_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n say_v the_o great_a part_n at_o least_o twenty_o to_o one_o of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v whether_o the_o king_n levy_v war_n first_o against_o the_o house_n or_o the_o house_n against_o he_o king_n 57_o the_o zealot_n of_o the_o h._n of_o com_n offend_v with_o the_o lord_n for_o cast_v forth_o the_o ordin_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v leafy_a war_n first_o against_o the_o house_n we_o have_v no_o law_n to_o make_v it_o treason_n in_o he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o for_o we_o to_o declare_v treason_n by_o a_o ordinance_n when_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o yet_o prove_v nor_o any_o law_n extant_a to_o judge_v it_o by_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a so_o the_o lord_n cast_v off_o the_o debate_n and_o cast_v out_o the_o ordinance_n and_o adjourn_v for_o seven_o day_n jan._n 3._o the_o zealot_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v very_o angry_a at_o the_o lord_n and_o threaten_v to_o clap_v a_o pad-lock_a on_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n but_o at_o last_o they_o send_v up_o some_o of_o their_o member_n to_o examine_v the_o lord_n book_n and_o see_v what_o they_o have_v do_v who_o bring_v word_n back_o that_o their_o lordship_n have_v pass_v 2._o vote_n 1._o that_o they_o do_v not_o concur_v to_o the_o say_v declaratory_a vote_n 2_o that_o they_o have_v reject_v the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n thereupon_o 58._o vote_n pass_v by_o they_o thereupon_o hereupon_o the_o commons_o resolve_v to_o rid_v their_o hand_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n together_o and_o present_o they_o vote_v that_o all_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o other_o appoint_v by_o order_n of_o that_o house_n or_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o act_v in_o any_o ordinance_n wherein_o the_o lord_n be_v join_v shall_v be_v empower_v and_o enjoin_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n and_o execute_v in_o the_o say_v several_a committee_n of_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n join_v not_o with_o they_o therein_o upon_o the_o debate_n many_o hot-brained_a man_n insist_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o lord_n who_o reject_v the_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v themselves_o impeach_v for_o favour_v the_o grand_a delinquent_n of_o england_n you_o see_v the_o king_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v much_o justice_n when_o his_o judge_n must_v either_o condemn_v he_o or_o be_v condemn_v other_o think_v it_o more_o prudence_n to_o touch_v their_o privilege_n and_o let_v alone_o their_o person_n die_fw-la jovis_fw-la 4._o jan._n 1648._o the_o commons_o pass_v these_o 3._o vote_n house_n a_o question_n in_o divinity_n vote_v in_o parliament_n never_o agree_v to_o by_o divine_n this_o we_o find_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o the_o subversion_n of_o our_o religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o property_n though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la you_o see_v that_o since_o both_o house_n ravish_v the_o supremacy_n from_o the_o king_n and_o a_o petty_a faction_n from_o the_o house_n our_o law_n be_v first_o shrink_v into_o arbitrary_a ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n and_o now_o into_o order_n of_o a_o remain_a faction_n of_o one_o house_n 1._o that_o the_o people_n that_o be_v their_o own_o faction_n according_a to_o their_o say_a principle_n be_v under_o god_n the_o original_n of_o all_o just_a power_n 2._o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o this_o nation_n 3._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v or_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v conclude_v thereby_o although_o the_o consent_n or_o concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v not_o have_v thereunto_o this_o chain-shot_n sweep_v away_o king_n lord_n law_n liberty_n property_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o nation_n at_o once_o and_o deposits_n all_o that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v near_o or_o dear_a unto_o we_o in_fw-la scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la in_o the_o bosom_n and_o conscience_n of_o 50._o or_o 60._o factious_a covetous_a saint_n the_o dregs_o and_o lees_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v and_o act_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n and_o yet_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o never_o have_v any_o power_n of_o judicature_n nor_o can_v legal_o administer_v a_o oath_n but_o this_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o aforesaid_a principle_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v through_o any_o form_n of_o government_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n the_o diurnal_a tell_v you_o there_o be_v not_o a_o negative_a voice_n this_o show_n under_o what_o a_o terror_n they_o sit_v when_o in_o thing_n so_o apparent_o untrue_a no_o man_n 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subvert_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o their_o place_n to_o introduce_v a_o arbytrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n and_o that_o beside_o all_o evil_a way_n to_o bring_v his_o design_n to_o pass_v he_o have_v prosecute_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n other_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o faction_n do_v not_o translate_v these_o crime_n from_o themselves_o to_o the_o king_n with_o many_o other_o levy_v and_o maintain_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o land_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n whereby_o this_o country_n have_v be_v miserable_o waste_v the_o public_a treasure_n exhaust_v trade_n decay_v thousand_o of_o people_n murder_v and_o infinite_a of_o other_o mischief_n commit_v sore_o all_o which_o high_a offence_n the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n may_v long_o since_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o exemplary_a and_o condign_a punishment_n whereas_o also_o
and_o whether_o every_o freeborn_a englishman_n especial_o of_o noble_a birth_n &_o ample_a estate_n be_v not_o deep_o oblige_v in_o point_n of_o prudence_n and_o conscience_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n with_o hazard_n of_o life_n and_o estate_n to_o prevent_v the_o erection_n of_o such_o a_o exorbitant_a &_o illegal_a authority_n in_o the_o very_a rise_n and_o foundation_n ere_o it_o be_v over-late_a &_o not_o patient_o suffer_v a_o rash_a inconsiderate_a number_n of_o hotspur_n of_o mean_a condition_n and_o break_a desperate_a fortune_n for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o private_a malice_n fear_v or_o design_n to_o secure_v and_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o of_o better_a fortune_n and_o quality_n to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o new_a shambles_n to_o butcher_n and_o quarter_v the_o king_n nobles_z parliament-man_n gentleman_n and_o person_n of_o all_o condition_n as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o among_o pagan_n or_o christian_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o present_a and_o will_v no_o way_n suit_n with_o our_o english_a soil_n already_o overmuch_o water_v with_o english_a blood_n and_o so_o deep_o engage_v against_o all_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannnicall_a usurpation_n &_o proceed_n especial_o capital_a in_o any_o hand_n whatsoever_o which_o have_v cost_v we_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n to_o oppose_v and_o fight_v against_o for_o seven_o year_n last_o pass_v saturday_n jan._n 20._o 1648._o the_o new_a thing_n call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n sit_v bradshaw_n be_v precedent_n majesty_n 80._o the_o first_o day_n trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n who_o have_v the_o mace_n &_o sword_n carry_v before_o he_o &_o 20._o gentleman_n forsooth_o with_o partisan_n for_o his_o guard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n fox_n the_o tinker_n an_z o_o yes_o being_n make_v and_o silence_n command_v the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o erect_v the_o say_a court_n be_v read_v and_o the_o court_n call_v there_o be_v about_o 70._o of_o the_o commissioner_n present_a then_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o col_n hacker_n with_o halberdier_n the_o mace_n of_o the_o court_n conduct_v he_o to_o his_o chair_n within_o the_o bar_n where_o he_o sit_v and_o then_o pres_n bradshaw_n say_v to_o the_o king_n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a calamity_n bring_v upon_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n shed_v which_o be_v refer_v to_o you_o as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o according_a to_o that_o duty_n which_o they_o own_v to_o god_n the_o nation_n and_o themselves_o age_n prove_v this_o power_n &_o trust_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o effect_n deny_v it_o so_o do_v all_o our_o law-book_n &_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n and_o according_a to_o that_o power_n and_o fundamental_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n have_v constitude_v this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o you_o be_v now_o bring_v and_o you_o be_v to_o hear_v your_o charge_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n will_v proceed_v solicitor_n cook_n my_o lord_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people-thereof_a i_o do_v accuse_v charles_n stuart_n here_o present_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o i_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n desire_v the_o charge_n may_v be_v read_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o little_a precedent_n sir_n the_o court_n command_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v read_v afterward_o you_o may_v be_v hear_v the_o charge_n be_v read_v as_o follow_v the_o charge_n against_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o january_n 20._o 1648._o read_v the_o charge_n read_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o trust_v with_o a_o limit_a power_n to_o govern_v by_o &_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o his_o trust_n oath_n and_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o erect_v and_o uphold_v in_o himself_o a_o unlimited_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o to_o take_v away_o and_o make_v void_a the_o foundation_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o redress_n &_o remedy_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o people_n behalf_n in_o the_o right_n &_o power_n of_o frequent_a and_o successive_a parliament_n or_o nationall_n meeting_n in_o council_n he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n for_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o his_o design_n &_o for_o the_o protect_a of_o himself_o and_o his_o adherent_n in_o his_o and_o their_o wicked_a practice_n to_o the_o same_o end_n have_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n &_o the_o people_n therein_o represent_v particular_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o two_o at_o beverly_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n &_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n &_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nottingham_n when_o &_o where_o he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n of_o war_n &_o also_o on_o or_o about_o the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o edgehill_n and_o keinton-field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o braince●ord_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n &_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o &_o three_o at_o cavesham-bridge_n n●er_o read_v in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n &_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o or_o near_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o newbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o four_o at_o cropredybridge_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o bodmin_n and_o other_o place_n near_o adjacent_a in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n last_o mention_v at_o newbury_n aforesaid_a and_o upon_o or_o about_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o five_o at_o the_o town_n of_o leicester_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o naseby-field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n at_o which_o several_a time_n and_o place_n or_o most_o of_o they_o and_o at_o many_o other_o place_n in_o this_o land_n at_o several_a other_o time_n within_o the_o year_n aforemention_v and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o six_o he_o the_o say_a gharles_n stuart_n have_v cause_v and_o procure_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o free-people_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o by_o division_n party_n and_o insurrection_n within_o this_o land_n by_o invasion_n from_o foreign_a part_n endeavour_v &_o procure_v by_o he_o and_o by_o many_o other_o evil_a way_n and_o mean_n he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v not_o only_o maintain_v and_o carry_v on_o the_o say_a war_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n during_o the_o year_n before_o mention_v but_o also_o have_v renew_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v renew_v the_o say_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o this_o present_a year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o eight_o in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n essex_n surrey_z sussex_n middlesex_n and_o many_o other_o county_n and_o place_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o also_o by_o sea_n and_o particular_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v for_o that_o purpose_n give_v commission_n to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n and_o other_o whereby_o beside_o multitude_n of_o other_o person_n many_o such_o as_o be_v
thing_n i_o can_v see_v the_o high_a house_n be_v total_o exclude_v and_o for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o be_v detain_v or_o deter_v from_o sit_v so_o as_o if_o i_o have_v no_o other_o this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o to_o protest_v against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o your_o pretend_a court._n beside_o all_o this_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o the_o least_o in_o my_o thought_n and_o what_o hope_n of_o setlement_n be_v there_o so_o long_o as_o power_n reign_v without_o rule_n of_o law_n change_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o that_o government_n under_o which_o this_o kingdom_n have_v flourish_v for_o many_o hundred_o year_n nor_o will_v i_o say_v what_o will_v fall_v out_o in_o case_n this_o lawless_a unjust_a proceed_n against_o i_o do_v go_v on_o &_o believe_v it_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n will_v not_o thank_v you_o for_o this_o change_n for_o they_o will_v remember_v how_o happy_a they_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n my_o father_n and_o myself_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o unhappy_a trouble_n and_o will_v have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v so_o happy_a under_o any_o new_a and_o by_o this_o time_n it_o will_v be_v too_o sensible_o evident_a that_o the_o arm_n i_o take_v up_o be_v only_o to_o defend_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n against_o those_o who_o have_v suppose_v my_o power_n have_v total_o change_v the_o ancient_a government_n thus_o have_v show_v you_o brief_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o can_v submit_v to_o your_o pretend_a authority_n without_o violate_v the_o trust_n which_o i_o have_v from_o god_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o liberty_n of_o my_o people_n i_o expect_v from_o you_o either_o clear_a reason_n to_o convince_v my_o judgement_n show_v i_o that_o i_o be_o in_o a_o error_n and_o then_o true_o i_o will_v ready_o answer_v or_o that_o you_o will_v withdraw_v your_o proceed_n this_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v in_o westminster-hall_n on_o monday_n 22._o january_n but_o against_o reason_n be_v hinder_v to_o show_v my_o reason_n proceed_n 87._o alteration_n of_o the_o form_n and_o style_n of_o writ_n and_o legal_a proceed_n the_o 27._o jan._n the_o commons_o read_v the_o act_n for_o alter_a the_o form_n of_o writ_n and_o other_o proceeding_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o according_a to_o all_o our_o know_a law_n the_o custom_n of_o all_o age_n and_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n ever_o run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n this_o act_n upon_o the_o question_n be_v assent_v to_o and_o no_o concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n desire_v of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o england_n 88_o a_o proclam_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o prohibit_v the_o pr._n of_o wales_n or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n issue_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n the_o i_o unto_o of_o 50._o or_o 60._o commons_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o pen_v a_o proclamation_n that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o proclaim_v prince_n charles_n or_o any_o of_o that_o line_n king_n of_o england_n after_o the_o removal_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o father_n out_o of_o this_o life_n as_o be_v usual_o &_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o all_o mayor_n bailiff_n of_o corporation_n high_a sheriff_n etc._n etc._n under_o high_a penalty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o their_o neglect_n or_o shall_v proclaim_v any_o other_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n the_o commons_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o that_o no_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o such_o other_o arbitrary_a punishment_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v sit_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o they_o shall_v speak_v or_o preach_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o present_a proceed_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n your_o hand_n &_o foot_n liberty_n and_o conscience_n be_v long_o since_o tie_v up_o now_o you_o be_v tongue-tied_a upon_o motion_n the_o house_n order_v 1648._o 89._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n appoint_v by_o the_o ho_o to_o administer_v spiritual_a comfort_n to_o the_o condemn_a king_n and_o the_o king_n usage_n by_o the_o army_n see_v mr._n io_o geree_n book_n against_o good-win_a call_v may_v overcoming_a right_n and_o mr._n pryn_n epistle_n to_o his_o speech_n 6._o dec._n 1648._o that_o doctor_n juxon_a bishop_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o be_v private_a with_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o spiritual_a comfort_n to_o he_o but_o notwithstanding_o their_o master_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n appoint_v that_o weathercock_n john_n goodwin_n of_o coleman-street_n the_o balaam_n of_o the_o army_n that_o curse_v and_o bless_v for_o hire_n to_o be_v superintendent_n both_o over_o king_n and_o bishop_n so_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o speak_v a_o word_n together_o without_o be_v overhear_v by_o the_o long-schismaticall-eare_n of_o black-mouthed_a john_n beside_o i_o hear_v that_o for_o some_o night_n a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n be_v keep_v within_o his_o chamber_n who_o with_o talk_v clink_n of_o pot_n open_v and_o shut_v of_o the_o door_n and_o take_v tobacco_n there_o a_o thing_n very_o offensive_a to_o the_o king_n nature_n shall_v keep_v he_o watch_v that_o so_o by_o distemper_a &_o amaze_a he_o with_o want_n of_o sleep_n they_o may_v the_o easy_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o bent_n 28._o january_n be_v the_o last_o sabbath_n the_o king_n keep_v in_o this_o life_n 94._o 90._o a_o paper-booke_n of_o demand_n tender_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n the_o sunday_n before_o he_o die_v see_v sect_n 94._o some_o of_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o army_n and_o parliament_n tender_v to_o the_o king_n a_o paper-booke_n with_o promise_n of_o life_n &_o some_o shadow_n of_o regality_n as_o i_o hear_v if_o he_o subscribe_v it_o it_o contain_v many_o particular_n destructive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a government_n religion_n law_n liberty_n &_o property_n of_o the_o people_n one_o whereof_o be_v instance_a to_o i_o viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v among_o many_o other_o demand_n pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o keep_v on_o foot_n the_o militia_n of_o this_o army_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o grandee_n who_o shall_v be_v trust_v with_o that_o militia_n and_o with_o power_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o recruit_v and_o continue_v they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 40000._o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o same_o general_n and_o officer_n with_o power_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o choose_v new_a officer_n and_o general_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o occasion_n shall_v happen_v and_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o to_o settle_v a_o very_a great_a tax_n upon_o the_o people_n by_o a_o land_n rate_v for_o a_o establish_a pay_n for_o the_o army_n to_o be_v collect_v and_o levy_v by_o the_o army_n themselves_o and_o a_o court_n marshal_n of_o a_o exorbitant_a extent_n and_o latitude_n his_o majesty_n as_o i_o hear_v read_v some_o few_o of_o the_o proposition_n &_o throw_v they_o aside_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v rather_o become_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o his_o people_n then_o betray_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n life_n and_o estate_n together_o with_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o so_o intolerable_a a_o bondage_n of_o a_o arm_a faction_n monday_n 29._o janu._n 1648._o the_o legislative_a half-quarter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 1648._o 91._o the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la vote_v to_o be_v use_v in_o legal_a proceed_n instead_o of_o the_o style_n of_o the_o king_n these_o gaoler_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n be_v individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la not_o yet_o name_v see_v a_o continuation_n of_o this_o madness_n in_o a_o act_n for_o better_a settle_v proceed_n in_o 〈◊〉_d of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o present_a government_n dated_n 17._o feb._n 1648._o vote_v as_o follow_v harken_v with_o admiration_n gentleman_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o in_o all_o court_n of_o law_n justice_n &_o equity_n and_o in_o all_o writ_n grant_n patent_n commission_n indictment_n information_n suit_n return_v of_o writ_n and_o in_o all_o fine_n recovery_n exemplification_n recognizance_n process_n &_o proceed_n of_o law_n justice_n or_o equity_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n dominion_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o the_o name_n style_n testae_fw-la or_o title_n of_o the_o king_n heretofore_o use_v that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o name_n style_n test_n or_o title_n custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la
cunning_a the_o house_n pass_v a_o act_n that_o the_o oath_n underwritten_a corporation_n 106._o a_o new_a oath_n for_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n and_o no_o other_o be_v administer_v to_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o his_o admission_n and_o of_o all_o other_o city_n burrough_n and_o town_n corporate_a you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o common-weath_a of_o england_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o you_o shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o just_a and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n supremacy_n 107._o a_o act_n to_o repeal_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n they_o pass_v a_o act_n also_o to_o repeal_v the_o several_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n &_o 3_o jacob_n enjoin_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n that_o the_o say_a oath_n and_o all_o other_o oath_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o whole_o take_v away_o the_o say_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v make_v void_a and_o null_a and_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o be_v administer_v to_o any_o person_n neither_o shall_v any_o place_n or_o office_n be_v void_a hereafter_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o not_o take_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o member_n 108._o another_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o secure_v &_o seclude_v member_n in_o opposition_n to_o these_o tyrannous_a destructive_a illegal_a and_o traitorous_a proceed_n of_o 40._o or_o 50._o cheat_a schismatic_n sit_v nuder_n the_o force_n and_o promote_a the_o jnterest_n of_o will_n and_o power_n of_o the_o rebellious_a council_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o declare_v as_o follow_v *_o a_o public_a declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o secure_v &_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o the_o treasonable_a &_o illegal_a late_a act_n &_o proceed_n of_o some_o few_o confederate_a member_n of_o that_o dead_a house_n since_o their_o forcible_a exclusion_n 13._o febr._n 1648._o we_o the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o take_v into_o our_o sad_a &_o serious_a consideration_n the_o late_a dangerous_a desperate_a and_o treasonable_a proceed_n of_o some_o few_o member_n of_o that_o house_n not_o amount_v to_o a_o full_a eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n if_o divide_v into_o ten_o who_o confederate_v with_o the_o officer_n and_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n have_v forcible_o detain_v and_o seclude_v we_o against_o the_o honour_n freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n from_o sit_v and_o vote_v free_o with_o they_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n their_o protestation_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o sundry_a declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o late_a murder_v majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o all_o foreign_a state_n and_o nation_n since_o our_o exclusion_n and_o force_a absence_n from_o their_o counsel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o army_n force_n most_o presumptuous_o arrogate_a and_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o colour_n and_o pretence_n thereof_o have_v wicked_o and_o audacious_o presume_v without_o and_o against_o our_o privity_n or_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o erect_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o term_v it_o though_o never_o any_o court_n themselves_o to_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v his_o majesty_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o court_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o such_o partial_a and_o engage_v person_n who_o have_v former_o vow_v his_o majesty_n destruction_n and_o seek_v his_o blood_n most_o illegal_o &_o unjust_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o his_o majesty_n just_a reason_n and_o exception_n against_o their_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n and_o without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n or_o proof_n against_o he_o or_o legal_a trial_n presume_v most_o traitorous_o and_o impious_o to_o condemn_v and_o murder_v he_o and_o since_o that_o have_v likewise_o presume_v to_o try_v and_o arraign_v some_o peer_n and_o other_o free_a subject_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o their_o life_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o great_a enslave_v and_o endanger_v of_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o free_a people_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v confederated_a commons_o have_v likewise_o tyrannical_o and_o audacious_o presume_v contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o engagement_n aforesaid_a to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v act_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o term_v they_o without_o our_o privity_n or_o assent_n or_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n contrary_a to_o the_o use_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o know_v law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o pretext_n thereof_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o disinherit_v the_o illustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o actual_a king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n immediate_o after_o his_o say_a royal_a father_n barbarous_a murder_n by_o right_a of_o descent_n and_o proclaim_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o person_n to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n whereas_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o they_o thus_o to_o prohibit_v his_o proclaim_n and_o have_v likewise_o traitorous_o and_o impudent_o encroach_v a_o tyrannical_a &_o lawless_a power_n to_o themselves_o to_o vote_n down_o our_o ancient_a kingly_a &_o monarchical_a government_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o the_o king_n portraiture_n or_o style_n and_o to_o alter_v the_o ancient_a regal_a and_o legal_a stile_n of_o writ_n &_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n &_o to_o create_v new_a judge_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o to_o prescribe_v new_a oath_n unto_o they_o contrary_a to_o law_n though_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n by_o any_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n to_o administer_v or_o enjoin_v a_o oath_n to_o any_o man_n and_o thereby_o have_v traitorous_o attempt_v to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o freedom_n privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n for_o which_o treason_n strafford_n and_o canterbury_n though_o least_o criminal_a lose_v their_o head_n this_o last_o parliament_n by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o prosecution_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n we_o in_o discharge_n of_o our_o respective_a duty_n and_o obligation_n both_o to_o god_n the_o king_n our_o own_o conscience_n our_o bleed_a die_a kingdom_n and_o the_o several_a county_n city_n and_o burrough_n for_o which_o we_o serve_v do_v by_o this_o present_a write_n in_o our_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n which_o we_o represent_v in_o parliament_n public_o declare_v and_o solemn_o protest_v before_o the_o all-seeing_a god_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o world_n that_o we_o do_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o heart_n abominate_a renounce_v and_o disclaim_v all_o the_o say_v pretend_a act_n vote_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o say_v confederate_a member_n act_v under_o the_o army_n power_n against_o our_o consent_n as_o treasonable_a wicked_a illegal_a unparliamentary_a tyrannical_a and_o pernicious_a both_o to_o the_o king_n parliamt_v kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o realm_n extreme_o disadvantageous_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o our_o nation_n scandalous_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o mere_a forcible_a usurpation_n and_o nullity_n void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n which_o we_o and_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n thereto_o belong_v be_v bind_v open_o to_o disavow_v oppugn_v and_o resist_v as_o such_o with_o our_o purse_n arm_n life_n to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n and_o to_o which_o neither_o we_o nor_o any_o other_o can_v oughts_z or_o dare_v to_o submit_v or_o assent_v in_o the_o least_o degree_n without_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o high_a perjury_n infamy_n and_o disloyalty_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_v confederates_n shall_v not_o speedy_o retract_v and_o desist_v
most_o infamous_a perfid_v ous_a and_o dishonourable_a nation_n under_o heaven_n both_o to_o the_o present_a and_o all_o succeed_a age_n which_o must_v needs_o make_v the_o contriver_n and_o abetter_n thereof_o the_o most_o detestable_a traitor_n and_o public_a enemy_n to_o their_o king_n and_o native_a country_n that_o ever_o this_o realm_n bring_v forth_o in_o any_o age._n repent_v therefore_o of_o these_o your_o treason_n and_o amend_v your_o life_n if_o you_o expect_v the_o least_o hope_n of_o pardon_n from_o god_n or_o man_n and_o expiate_v all_o your_o former_a high_a misdemeanour_n by_o engage_v all_o your_o power_n and_o endeavour_n to_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o church_n and_o state_n according_a to_o your_o primitive_a engagement_n instead_o of_o accumulate_v one_o sin_n and_o treason_n to_o another_o which_o will_v prove_v your_o certain_a ruin_n in_o conclusion_n paper_n 110._o six_o proposition_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n another_o paper_n not_o your_o safety_n about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o it_o be_v think_v from_o the_o same_o author_n come_v forth_o a_o paper_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o ❧_o six_o proposition_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n fit_a to_o be_v consider_v in_o our_o present_a exigency_n by_o all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o conscientious_a christian_n first_o every_o act_n of_o parliament_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o same_o parliam_fw-la but_o it_o can_v be_v that_o any_o act_n pass_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o ergo_fw-la this_o parliament_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o 1._o that_o this_o parliament_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n he_o be_v the_o head_n begin_v and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n call_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o as_o his_o parliament_n and_o council_n about_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v in_o 1._o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 1._o 14_o h._n 4._o coke_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 46._o &_o 4_o c._n 4._o f._n 44._o b._n 2._o that_o immediate_o upon_o this_o parliament_n dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n death_n all_o commission_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o one_o or_o both_o house_n to_o the_o general_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n court_n justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n excise-man_n customer_n and_o the_o like_a with_o all_o committee_n and_o ordinance_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n make_v this_o parliament_n do_v actual_o determine_v expire_v and_o become_v mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o can_v be_v continue_v as_o good_a and_o valid_a by_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o 3._o that_o instant_o after_o the_o king_n decease_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n dominion_n and_o right_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a undoubted_a succession_n and_o descent_n actual_o vest_v in_o the_o most_o jllustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v next_o lineal_a heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a to_o his_o father_n king_n charles_n and_o that_o he_o be_v actual_a king_n thereof_o before_o any_o ceremony_n of_o coronation_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o full_a parliament_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jacobi_fw-la ch_n 1._o and_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n since_o coke_n 7._o report_n f._n 10_o 11._o in_o calvin_n case_n who_o royal_a person_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n all_o loyal_a subject_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n allegiance_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n with_o their_o estate_n life_n and_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n to_o maintain_v against_o all_o opposer_n 4._o that_o all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n mayor_n sheriff_n chief_a officer_n of_o city_n and_o corporation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o place_n and_o allegiance_n without_o any_o delay_n or_o excuse_n to_o declare_v and_o proclaim_v prince_n charles_n to_o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o right_n thereunto_o belong_v notwithstanding_o any_o illegal_a prohibition_n or_o menace_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o any_o usurp_a power_n whatsoever_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o forfeit_v their_o city_n and_o corporation_n charter_n in_o case_n of_o supine_n neglect_n or_o refusal_n thereof_o through_o fair_a terror_n or_o any_o sinister_a respect_n 5._o that_o till_o king_n charles_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o throne_n or_o give_v other_o order_n the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v legal_o vest_v only_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v by_o inheritance_n custom_n and_o law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n great_a council_n to_o who_o lawful_a command_v all_o other_o subject_n ought_v to_o yield_v ready_a obedience_n 6._o that_o every_o profess_a actual_a endeavour_n by_o force_n or_o otherwise_o to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a monarchical_a government_n law_n and_o legal_a style_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o introduce_v any_o new_a government_n or_o arbitrary_a proceed_n contrary_v thereunto_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n and_o so_o declare_v &_o resolve_v by_o the_o last_o parliamt_v in_o the_o case_n of_o strafford_n and_o canterbury_n the_o loss_n of_o who_o head_n yet_o fresh_a in_o memory_n shall_v deter_v all_o other_o from_o pursue_v their_o pernicious_a course_n and_o outstrip_v they_o therein_o they_o be_v as_o great_a potent_a and_o as_o far_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o danger_n and_o justice_n in_o humane_a probability_n as_o any_o of_o our_o present_a grandee_n coin_n 111._o a_o new_a 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gentleman_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n be_v name_v who_o they_o can_v not_o omit_v because_o they_o have_v sit_v with_o they_o and_o concur_v in_o all_o their_o great_a debate_n although_o they_o have_v more_o confidence_n in_o those_o petty_a fellow_n who_o have_v or_o will_v sell_v their_o soul_n for_o gain_n to_o make_v themselves_o gentleman_n to_o debar_v the_o say_a gentleman_n of_o quality_n therefore_o and_o make_v they_o forbear_v they_o invent_v a_o expurgatory_n oath_n or_o shibele_v to_o be_v take_v by_o every_o member_n before_o his_o initiation_n whereby_o they_o shall_v declare_v that_o they_o approve_v of_o what_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o their_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n have_v do_v against_o the_o king_n and_o of_o their_o abolish_n of_o kingly_a government_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o that_o the_o legislative_a and_o supreme_a power_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 22._o febr_n cromwell_n chairman_n of_o that_o 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without_o the_o command_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o without_o the_o order_n or_o allowance_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n or_o of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o such_o debate_n or_o resolution_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o premise_n i_o have_v hereto_o subscribe_v my_o name_n remonstrance_n 117._o the_o c_o of_o war_n debate_n to_o massacre_v the_o king_n party_n see_v will_n sedgwick_v justice_n upon_o the_o army_n remonstrance_n about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v debate_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o massacre_n and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o king_n party_n the_o question_n put_v be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a but_o by_o two_o voice_n you_o see_v what_o fury_n pursue_v these_o sinful_a wretch_n and_o what_o dangerous_a rock_n they_o dash_v upon_o in_o order_n to_o that_o base_a and_o cowardly_a principle_n of_o self-preservation_n justice_n 118._o schismatical_a petition_n for_o 2._o or_o 3._o principal_a gentleman_n in_o each_o country_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o justice_n the_o army_n have_v in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n pack_n of_o schismatical_a beagle_n who_o they_o hollow_v on_o to_o hunt_v in_o full_a cry_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o house_n after_o the_o blood_n of_o such_o who_o they_o design_v for_o slaughter_n many_o petition_n have_v be_v late_o present_v that_o two_o or_o three_o principal_a gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n party_n by_o name_n in_o each_o county_n may_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o justice_n whereby_o the_o land_n may_v be_v free_v from_o bloud-guiltinesse_n divers_a merchant_n have_v contract_v to_o send_v forth_o several_a ship_n for_o the_o next_o summer_n fleet_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n fleet._n 119._o merchant_n arm_v ship_n for_o this_o summer_n fleet._n the_o prodigious_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v revive_v in_o order_n to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n the_o lord_n capel_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n revive_v 120._o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n revive_v the_o commissioner_n be_v change_v that_o they_o may_v engage_v as_o many_o man_n in_o arbitrary_a illegal_a tyranny_n and_o bloodshed_n as_o they_o can_v hamilton_n be_v exceed_o importune_v by_o cromwell_n who_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o windsor_n purposely_o to_o name_v such_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o citizen_n as_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o call_v he_o in_o hamilton_n 121._o the_o history_n of_o hamiltons_n imprisonment_n and_o death_n see_v digitus_fw-la dei_fw-la upon_o duke_n hamilton_n this_o he_o either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o do_v he_o have_v in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o ambition_n first_o exasperate_v the_o independent_a party_n against_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o seek_v their_o ruin_n by_o engage_v for_o the_o king_n and_o he_o doubt_v that_o to_o undertake_v so_o odious_a a_o office_n as_o to_o play_v the_o devil_n part_n and_o be_v a_o accuser_n of_o his_o brethren_n will_v but_o set_v a_o gloss_n upon_o the_o independent_o intend_v severity_n against_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o st._n james_n in_o order_n to_o his_o trial_n cromwell_n hope_v to_o train_v he_o to_o a_o confession_n cause_v all_o his_o creature_n to_o carry_v a_o favourable_a countenance_n to_o he_o bradshaw_n smooth_v he_o up_o with_o soft_a language_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o lord_n grace_n of_o grooby_n col_n wait_v and_o hugh_n peter_n give_v he_o hope_n that_o they_o will_v not_o much_o obstruct_v his_o pretend_a plea_n of_o quarter_n from_o lambert_n upon_o article_n peter_n avouch_v quarter_n so_o give_v by_o lambert_n notwithstanding_o colonel_n wait_v when_o he_o make_v report_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o how_o he_o take_v he_o affirm_v he_o yield_v at_o discretion_n and_o lambert_n be_v not_o then_o near_o he_o after_o this_o peter_n give_v hamilton_n a_o visit_n
clap_v sword_n to_o their_o side_n and_o come_v into_o the_o army_n you_o see_v soldiery_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a trade_n etc._n 131._o a_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o kingly_a office_n etc._n etc._n march_n 17._o 1648._o the_o empty_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o far_a prosecution_n of_o their_o say_a design_n and_o to_o please_v their_o master_n of_o the_o army_n passed_z print_a and_o publish_v in_o the_o form_n &_o style_n of_o a_o statute_n this_o paper_n follow_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o abolish_n the_o kingly_a office_n in_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereto_o belong_v whereas_o charles_n stuart_n late_a king_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o territory_n and_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v have_v by_o authority_n derive_v from_o parliament_n attaint_v since_o by_o the_o la_o the_o crown_n cure_v all_o defect_n how_o can_v the_o king_n blood_n be_v attaint_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v just_o condemn_v adjudge_v to_o die_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o many_o treason_n murder_n and_o other_o heinous_a offence_n commit_v by_o he_o by_o which_o judgement_n he_o stand_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n whereby_o his_o issue_n and_o posterity_n and_o all_o other_o pretend_v title_n under_o he_o be_v become_v uncapable_a of_o the_o say_a crown_n or_o of_o be_v king_n or_o queen_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n or_o dominion_n or_o either_o or_o any_o if_o they_o be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v and_o ordain_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v etc._n we_o have_v swear_v say_v &_o allegiance_n to_o k_o charles_n the_o first_o his_o lawful_a heir_n &_o succ_fw-la ssor_n and_o our_o vow_n be_v record_v in_o heaven_n from_o which_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v absolve_v we_o see_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n the_o statute_n of_o recognition_n 1._o jac._n but_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o so_o supreme_a as_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o 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goldsmith_n brewer_n weaver_n clothier_n brewers-clerk_n etc._n etc._n who_o scornful_a fortune_n in_o a_o spiteful_a merriment_n bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n and_o promote_v to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o king_n to_o show_v that_o man_n be_v but_o her_o tennis-ball_n and_o when_o she_o be_v weary_a with_o laugh_v at_o their_o disguise_n will_v turn_v they_o into_o the_o tire_a room_n out_o of_o their_o borrow_a case_n and_o show_v we_o that_o our_o lion_n be_v but_o her_o ass_n the_o king_n poor_a creditor_n and_o servant_n may_v gape_v long_o enough_o like_o chameleon_n to_o see_v the_o aforesaid_a ordinance_n execute_v for_o sale_n of_o the_o king_n be_v good_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n they_o poor_a soul_n be_v leave_v to_o starve_v while_o these_o saint_n trimphant_a revel_n in_o their_o master_n good_n and_o house_n tax_v 173._o a_o general_a survey_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o every_o man_n estate_n real_a &_o personal_a may_v be_v tax_v order_n about_o 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the_o royalist_n the_o faction_n in_o the_o house_n be_v this_o beginning_n of_o june_n oath_n 174._o a_o act_n enable_v committee_n to_o give_v oath_n 1649._o sit_v abrood_n upon_o a_o act_n to_o enable_v committee_n to_o give_v oath_n in_o some_o case_n and_o yet_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o never_o have_v nor_o pretend_v to_o have_v power_n to_o give_v oath_n themselves_o though_o every_o court_n of_o pypowder_n have_v because_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o judicature_n but_o only_o the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o grievance_n &_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o humble_a petition_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o law-book_n and_o statute_n and_o therefore_o the_o commons_o can_v grant_v no_o more_o than_o they_o have_v themselves_o but_o now_o the_o remain_a faction_n of_o the_o house_n have_v vote_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o have_v a_o sword_n to_o maintain_v it_o they_o and_o we_o must_v be_v what_o they_o please_v yet_o i_o must_v affirm_v that_o to_o take_v illegal_a oath_n be_v neither_o justifiable_a before_o god_n nor_o man_n and_o no_o less_o than_o damnable_a but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o by_o accustom_v the_o people_n to_o take_v these_o new-imposed_n illegal_a oath_n they_o hope_v to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o easy_o swallow_v their_o intend_a new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o new_a state_n and_o their_o own_o damnation_n together_o hereafter_o all_o the_o scrivenor_n about_o the_o town_n be_v command_v by_o the_o supreme_a thing_n to_o produce_v their_o shop-book_n shop-book_n 175._o scrivenors_n command_v to_o show_v shop-book_n that_o notice_n may_v be_v take_v who_o be_v guilty_a of_o have_v money_n in_o their_o purse_n that_o the_o fat_a and_o full_a may_v be_v cull_v out_o and_o sequester_v for_o delinquent_n now_o that_o their_o almighty_a saints-ship_n have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o free-state_n if_o they_o will_v but_o search_v one_o another_o private_a pocket_n they_o will_v find_v money_n enough_o the_o like_a attempt_n only_o in_o the_o king_n time_n be_v cry_v out_o upon_o as_o a_o high_a piece_n of_o tyranny_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v tyranny_n under_o a_o free-state_n the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v so_o full_a a_o representative-glasse_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o take_v our_o very_a substance_n into_o itself_o and_o leave_v we_o only_o the_o shadow_n whilst_o we_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o like_o our_o own_o ghost_n who_o have_v live_v under_o the_o monarchy_n of_o good_a king_n charles_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o descend_v like_o shade_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pluto_n the_o 7._o june_n 1649._o the_o thanksgiving_n speak_v of_o §_o 172._o be_v solemnize_v in_o the_o city_n the_o lord_n mayor_n meet_v the_o speaker_n solemnize_v 176._o the_o aforesaid_a tanksgiving_n solemnize_v resign_v to_o he_o as_o former_o be_v use_v to_o thc_a king_n the_o sword_n of_o state_n as_o have_v be_v order_v by_o the_o house_n the_o day_n before_o and_o receive_v it_o again_o from_o he_o and_o then_o the_o mayor_n conduct_v they_o all_o to_o christ-church_n where_o the_o commons_o council_n of_o state_n general_n and_o his_o officer_n together_o with_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n etc._n etc._n mock_v god_n with_o their_o devotion_n where_o master_n tho_n goodwin_n and_o m._n owen_n preach_v out_o of_o the_o politic_n to_o they_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v conduct_v to_o a_o great_a dinner_n at_o grocer_n hall_n and_o entertain_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o free-state_n no_o man_n be_v admit_v without_o deliver_v his_o ticket_n they_o be_v all_o strong_o guard_v with_o soldier_n and_o every_o cook_n have_v a_o oath_n give_v to_o be_v true_a to_o they_o which_o show_v they_o have_v more_o of_o fear_n and_o guilt_n than_o confidence_n and_o innocency_n within_o they_o great_a present_n of_o plate_n give_v to_o his_o excellency_n fairfax_n and_o to_o his_o super-excellency_n cromwell_n and_o to_o other_o fit_a to_o be_v chronicle_v in_o stow_n and_o hollingshead_n volume_n among_o other_o solemn_a foolery_n let_v it_o not_o be_v omit_v that_o hugh_n peter_n &_o many_o other_o saint_n be_v too_o full_a of_o the_o creature_n anglice_fw-la drunk_a course_n 177._o a_o necessary_a advertisement_n to_o all_o honest_a presbyterian_o see_v k._n charles_n the_o first_o his_o book_n the_o portraiture_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o solitude_n and_o suffering_n some_o over-hasty_o expect_v the_o king_n shall_v satisfy_v the_o presbyterian_o by_o his_o declaration_n but_o the_o height_n of_o the_o independent_o malice_n &_o their_o guilty_a fear_n be_v such_o as_o may_v endanger_v the_o draw_n on_o a_o massacre_n upon_o they_o by_o such_o a_o course_n i_o be_o to_o give_v a_o necessary_a advertisement_n to_o all_o man_n that_o though_o the_o young_a king_n show_v much_o respect_n and_o a_o desire_n of_o reconcilement_n according_a to_o his_o dead_a father_n never_o die_v precept_n to_o all_o moderate_a man_n and_o presbyterian_o that_o make_v address_n to_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o some_o who_o look_v not_o into_o the_o undermin_a practice_n of_o our_o new_a statist_n that_o some_o few_o of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o follower_n be_v as_o violent_a against_o the_o more_o moderate_a and_o honest_a presbyterian_o as_o against_o the_o independent_o who_o murder_v his_o father_n but_o these_o zealous_a royalist_n be_v either_o some_o passionate_a light-brained_a man_n of_o little_a discretion_n and_o less_o power_n with_o he_o or_o else_o some_o false-hearted_a pensioner_n to_o our_o new_a state_n and_o such_o as_o have_v underhand_o a_o indemnity_n for_o their_o own_o estate_n in_o england_n who_o stand_v like_o scarecrow_n about_o his_o majesty_n to_o fright_v away_o such_o as_o return_v to_o their_o loyalty_n and_o tender_v their_o due_a allegiance_n to_o he_o thereby_o to_o weaken_v the_o hand_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o hope_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o depend_v upon_o he_o who_o as_o our_o undoubted_a sovereign_n both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n and_o god_n vicegerent_n in_o his_o three_o kingdom_n only_o can_v and_o will_v if_o we_o forsake_v not_o he_o and_o ourselves_o free_a and_o protect_v we_o from_o the_o many_o head_a miserable_a arbitrary_a tyranny_n we_o now_o starve_v and_o bleed_v under_o and_o restore_v unto_o we_o again_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n our_o wife_n child_n and_o estate_n trading_n husbandry_n peace_n and_o plenty_n now_o hold_v in_o more_o than_o egyptian_a bondage_n under_o our_o cruel_a war_n see_v a_o book_n entitle_v his_fw-la majestice_n gracious_a message_n for_o peace_n and_o master_v pryn_n speech_n 5._o dec._n 1648._o in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o secure_v member_n reply_v to_o the_o council_n of_o
thereupon_o 10._o that_o to_o settle_v peace_n the_o king_n do_v in_o effect_n by_o his_o concession_n part_v with_o his_o sword_n sceptre_n and_o crown_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v personal_a to_o he_o 11._o with_o what_o admire_v temper_v prudence_n constancy_n he_o comport_v himself_o in_o his_o affliction_n and_o how_o many_o of_o his_o engage_a enemy_n become_v his_o convert_v thereby_o speak_v panegyric_n in_o his_o praise_n 12._o that_o though_o there_o be_v some_o precedent_n in_o our_o history_n for_o depose_v king_n in_o point_n of_o competition_n for_o the_o crown_n yet_o it_o be_v unexampled_a that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n of_o a_o undoubted_a title_n shall_v be_v summon_v arraign_v try_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o his_o own_o door_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n to_o who_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o law_n which_o say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o crown_n take_v away_o all_o defect_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v superfluous_a to_o take_v off_o attainder_n under_o which_o hen._n 7._o and_o queen_n elizab._n lay_v because_o the_o crown_n wipe_v off_o all_o blot_n rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la parem_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la dominiis_fw-la nec_fw-la superiorem_fw-la satis_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la paenam_fw-la quod_fw-la deum_fw-la expectat_fw-la ultorem_fw-la if_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o man_n must_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n what_o power_n have_v these_o man_n to_o arraign_v their_o king_n to_o be_v both_o his_o engage_a enemy_n accusors_n and_o judge_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o unpresidented_a tribunal_n without_o the_o least_o foundation_n in_o law_n with_o power_n and_o purpose_n to_o condemn_v all_o that_o come_v before_o it_o and_o that_o sentence_n of_o death_n shall_v pass_v without_o conviction_n or_o law_n against_o the_o head_n and_o protector_n of_o all_o our_o law_n and_o fountain_n of_o justicc_n and_o mercy_n 13._o that_o they_o who_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n represent_v but_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v assume_v power_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o who_o immediate_o represent_v god_n man_n 203._o m._n pryn_n excellent_a book_n entitle_v a_fw-la legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n against_o illegal_a tax_n and_o pretend_a act_n of_o parliament_n abridge_v in_o part_n but_o the_o whole_a commend_v to_o be_v serious_o read_v by_o all_o man_n about_o the_o same_o time_n mr._n william_n pryn_n assign_v his_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n law_n nor_o prudence_n voluntary_o submit_v to_o pay_v the_o arbitrary_a illegal_a tax_n of_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n impose_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o a_o pretend_a act_n of_o the_o commons_o bearing_z date_n of_o 7_o april_n 1649._o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o force_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n because_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o know_v statute_n of_o this_o land_n no_o tax_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v impose_v or_o leavy_v but_o by_o the_o will_n and_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n commons_o and_o whole_a realm_n in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a parliament_n see_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o 30._o stat._n 25_o edw._n 1._o chap._n 5_o 6._o 34_o edw._n 1._o de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la c._n 1._o 21._o edw_n 3_o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 16._o 25_o edw_n 3._o c._n 8._o 36_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 26._o 45_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 42._o 11_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 10._o 1_o rich._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n against_o loan_n 3._o car._n the_o vote_n and_o act_n against_o ship-money_n knighthood_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o the_o star-chamber_n this_o parliament_n 17_o 18._o car._n agree_v to_o by_o mr._n william_n hackwell_n in_o his_o argument_n against_o imposition_n judge_n hutton_n and_o crook_n in_o their_o argument_n mr._n saint_n john_n in_o his_o argument_n and_o speech_n against_o ship-money_n with_o other_o argument_n and_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n sir_n edw._n cook_n in_o his_o 2_o instit_fw-la pag._n 59_o 60._o 527_o 528_o 529._o 532_o 533._o but_o this_o assessment_n be_v not_o so_o legal_o impose_v ergo_fw-la ay_o nor_o no_o man_n else_o aught_o to_o pay_v it_o 1._o this_o tax_n be_v not_o impose_v by_o any_o parliament_n the_o late_a parliament_n be_v actual_a dissolve_v above_o two_o month_n before_o this_o pretend_a act_n be_v pass_v for_o impose_v it_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 1._o 4_o hen._n 4._o and_o 1_o hen._n 5._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 26._o cook_n 4._o institutes_n p._n 46._o 4._o edw._n 4._o 44._o 6._o for_o the_o king_n be_v both_o the_o beginning_n end_v and_o foundation_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o sir_n edw._n cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 3_o which_o be_v summon_v and_o constitute_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n the_o writ_n be_v actual_o abate_v by_o bis_fw-la death_n 1_o edw_n 6._o c._n 7._o cook_n 7._o rep._n 30._o 31._o dyer_n 165._o 4_o ed._n 4._o 43._o 44._o 1_o edw._n 5._o 1._o brook_z commission_n 19_o 21._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n state_n quere_z how_o a_o parliament_n summon_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o k._n charles_n i._n and_o call_v parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la can_v be_v continue_v one_o and_o the_o same_o parl._n after_o the_o king_n death_n that_o call_v it_o and_o the_o monarchy_n change_v into_o a_o common_a wealth_n formal_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o the_o king_n the_o head_n thereof_o be_v go_v the_o lord_n house_n and_o monarchy_n be_v abolish_v and_o the_o state_n not_o the_o same_o material_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a member_n be_v throw_v out_o and_o new_a one_o undue_o elect_v bring_v in_o but_o there_o be_v some_o pragmatical_a tailor_n in_o the_o house_n who_o can_v make_v a_o garment_n fit_a for_o all_o state_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o a_o parl._n fit_a for_o all_o change_n of_o the_o state_n crompt_v jurisdiction_n of_o court_n fol._n 1_o cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 9_o 10._o and_o of_o election_n and_o levy_v their_o wage_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v only_o parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v dead_a not_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n they_o be_v all_o summon_v to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n to_o advise_v with_o he_o nobiscum_fw-la not_o with_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v nos_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n 5_o edw._n 3._o 6._o part_n 2_o dor_n claus_n regist_n fol._n 192._o 200._o so_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o writ_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la being_n thereby_o absolute_o determine_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o revival_n the_o parliament_n be_v determine_v thereby_o especial_o as_o to_o those_o who_o have_v disinherited_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o vote_v down_o monarchy_n itself_o and_o the_o remnant_n now_o sit_v be_v no_o long_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o all_o judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n make_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o commission_n and_o not_o by_o patent_n cease_v and_o become_v void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v constitute_v justitiarios_fw-la &_o vicecomites_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la etc._n etc._n custodiendum_fw-la the_o king_n be_v dead_a his_o writ_n and_o commission_n expire_v with_o he_o 4_o ed._n 4._o 43_o 44._o brook_z office_n and_o officer_n 25._o commission_n 19_o 21._o dyer_n 195._o cook_n 7_o rep._n 30_o 31._o 1._o ed._n 6._o c._n 7._o daltons_n justice_n of_o pace_n chap._n 3._o pag._n 13._o lambert_n pag._n 71._o object_n object_n if_o any_o object_n the_o act_n of_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n 17._o car._n that_o this_o present_a parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n answ_n answ_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o every_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o that_o make_v it_o and_o the_o mischief_n it_o intend_v only_o to_o prevent_v 4_o edw._n 4._o 12._o 12_o edw._n 4_o
be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n if_o by_o those_o word_n thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o dissolve_v etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v say_v they_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n natural_a death_n natural_a death_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n which_o these_o saint_n can_v make_v void_a if_o they_o relate_v to_o his_o violent_a death_n it_o can_v not_o then_o be_v say_v a_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o unlawfulness_n and_o injustice_n of_o it_o this_o act_n pass_v long_o before_o any_o war_n or_o blood_n shed_v the_o only_a pretence_n they_o have_v since_o find_v out_o for_o the_o king_n murder_n 2._o if_o this_o parliament_n be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n yet_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n former_o vote_v down_o by_o the_o commons_o give_v no_o consent_n the_o pass_v this_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o without_o the_o concur_v assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n have_v no_o power_n to_o pass_v any_o act_n make_v or_o declare_v any_o law_n or_o impose_v any_o tax_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o fore-recited_a act_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o act_n for_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o this_o very_a act_n against_o dissolve_v prorogue_a etc._n etc._n with_o all_o our_o print_a statute_n parliament_n roll_n and_o law-booke_n the_o commons_o be_v so_o far_o from_o claim_v the_o sole_a legislative_a power_n heretofore_o as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o our_o ancient_a parliament_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o king_n lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a until_o 45_o hen._n 3._o nor_o have_v they_o so_o much_o as_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o speaker_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 3._o nor_o never_o tender_v any_o act_n or_o bill_n to_o the_o king_n but_o petition_n only_o of_o grievance_n until_o long_o after_o rich._n 2._o time_n see_v the_o print_a prologue_n to_o the_o stat._n 1_o 4._o 5_o 9_o 10._o 20._o 23._o 36._o 37._o 50._o edw._n 3._o 1_o ric._n 2._o 1._o 2._o 4._o 5._o 7._o 9_o 11._o 13_o hen._n 4._o 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 8._o 9_o hen._n 5._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 6_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 14_o 15._o 28_o 29_o 39_o hen._n 6._o 1_o 4_o 7_o 8_o 12_o 17_o 22_o edw._n 4._o 1_o rich._n 3._o 3._o but_o suppose_v the_o commons_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v tax_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a house_n whereas_o when_o this_o act_n for_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n pass_v the_o house_n be_v neither_o full_a nor_o free_a the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n who_o by_o law_n be_v the_o house_n to_o wit_n 8._o part_n of_o 10._o at_o the_o least_o be_v secure_v or_o seclude_v by_o col._n pride_n and_o his_o soldier_n by_o confederacy_n with_o those_o 40._o or_o 50._o then_o sit_v when_o this_o act_n pass_v and_o act_v the_o will_n of_o the_o council_n of_o officer_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o great_a wrong_n of_o those_o county_n and_o burrough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v object_n 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