such_o to_o see_v this_o vast_a increase_n of_o wealth_n by_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a trade_n with_o france_n to_o be_v abate_v and_o what_o the_o further_a consequence_n hereof_o will_v be_v in_o time_n it_o be_v more_o than_o time_n to_o be_v consider_v both_o by_o the_o english_a and_o dutch._n corollary_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o english_a nation_n lose_v so_o much_o as_o the_o canary_n wine_n import_v exceed_v in_o value_n the_o english_a commodity_n export_v into_o the_o canary_n which_o if_o the_o value_n consume_v be_v 260000_o l._n yearly_a and_o our_o commodity_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o near_o 65000_o l._n yearly_a we_o lose_v above_o 195000_o l._n by_o this_o trade_n pet._n 22._o for_o we_o consume_v all_o the_o canary_n wine_n import_v pet._n 23._o and_o the_o canary_n wines_n import_v do_v exceed_v in_o value_n the_o english_a commodity_n export_v annotation_n upon_o this_o corollary_n so_o as_o have_v lose_v those_o gainful_a and_o beneficial_a trade_n to_o muscovy_n groenland_n and_o norway_n too_o upon_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o long_o live_v if_o thing_n must_v stand_v as_o now_o they_o do_v than_o our_o prize_n take_v in_o the_o late_a war_n last_o have_v lose_v our_o fish_n trade_n more_o worth_a than_o all_o our_o trade_n beside_o and_o the_o turkey_n spanish_a and_o guiny_a trade_n and_o up_o the_o elb_n be_v now_o no_o long_o we_o the_o dutch_a unless_o in_o the_o turkey_n trade_n and_o up_o the_o elb_n be_v more_o master_n than_o we_o and_o so_o in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v like_a to_o be_v in_o these_o too_o we_o flourish_v in_o the_o french_a trade_n and_o be_v so_o sole_o possess_v of_o the_o canary_n trade_n as_o we_o admit_v of_o no_o competitor_n consequence_n from_o this_o wild_a and_o vast_a expense_n by_o the_o english_a in_o the_o french_a and_o canary_n trade_n do_v follow_v a_o neglect_n and_o contempt_n of_o all_o our_o native_a cloth_n stuff_n and_o other_o manufacture_n and_o our_o liquor_n the_o french_a silk_n fine_a linen_n and_o lace_n be_v prefer_v in_o all_o our_o debauchery_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o clown_n if_o the_o excess_n be_v not_o in_o sack_n and_o claret_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o now_o can_v the_o poor_a country_n man_n expect_v in_o reward_n of_o all_o his_o labour_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v a_o lease_n but_o to_o ruin_v himself_o and_o family_n by_o his_o labour_n and_o pain_n for_o other_o who_o by_o their_o prodigality_n and_o luxury_n undo_v themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o poor_a man_n lemma_n so_o as_o reader_n thou_o may_v understand_v as_o master_n mun_n observe_v that_o the_o king_n custom_n and_o particular_a man_n may_v grow_v rich_a by_o a_o trade_n whereby_o the_o nation_n be_v impoverish_v for_o merchant_n vintner_n drawer_n exchange_n people_n etc._n etc._n grow_v rich_a and_o live_v high_o than_o other_o man_n but_o the_o nation_n droop_v and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n will_v be_v beggar_a by_o they_o nor_o must_v you_o reader_n take_v your_o measure_n of_o our_o trade_n by_o the_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o king_n custom_n for_o unless_o trade_n be_v free_a here_o than_o in_o other_o place_n and_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o custom_n arise_v from_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o trade_n not_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o imposition_n the_o high_a the_o custom_n the_o worse_o the_o trade_n for_o all_o must_v be_v consume_v in_o the_o place_n and_o though_o the_o custom_n be_v now_o eight_o time_n more_o than_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n yet_o be_v upon_o tobacco_n sugar_n wine_n and_o french_a toy_n the_o nation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v enrich_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o poor_a by_o how_o much_o man_n debauch_v themselves_o by_o excess_n in_o they_o apology_n i_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o i_o do_v intend_v any_o diminution_n to_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n by_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o height_n of_o custom_n in_o this_o lemma_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o influence_n which_o height_n of_o custom_n have_v upon_o trade_n and_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o dutch_a state_n reap_v by_o the_o lowness_n of_o their_o custom_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o another_o propositition_n yet_o that_o i_o be_v not_o misapprehended_n i_o say_v that_o if_o the_o imposition_n which_o be_v now_o pay_v in_o custom_n be_v pay_v by_o way_n of_o excise_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o these_o benefit_n his_o majesty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o merchant_n will_v have_v 1._o his_o majesty_n revenue_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v will_v be_v as_o much_o as_o now_o unless_o in_o exportation_n by_o certificate_n which_o be_v not_o much_o considerable_a 2._o as_o the_o trade_n and_o trader_n by_o the_o lowness_n of_o custom_n will_v increase_v so_o will_v his_o majejesties_n revenue_n proportionable_o whereas_o trade_n diminish_v by_o the_o height_n of_o custom_n so_o must_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n 3._o the_o duty_n impose_v upon_o custom_n when_o they_o be_v high_a excite_v man_n to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o steal_v they_o whereby_o they_o get_v so_o much_o as_o they_o conceal_v whereas_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v low_a man_n will_v not_o run_v like_o hazard_n to_o get_v little_a or_o nothing_o thereby_o 4._o the_o merchant_n will_v be_v free_a to_o employ_v his_o money_n he_o pay_v in_o custom_n in_o his_o trade_n upon_o occasion_n as_o they_o be_v offer_v but_o if_o so_o much_o as_o be_v impose_v upon_o exportation_n by_o certificate_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o custom_n as_o they_o stand_v be_v collect_v by_o excise_n the_o king_n revenue_n will_v be_v the_o same_o and_o improvable_a as_o trade_n will_v thereby_o improve_v and_o the_o merchant_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o employ_v all_o the_o money_n he_o pay_v in_o custom_n in_o his_o trade_n from_o the_o lowness_n of_o custom_n and_o height_n of_o excise_n it_o be_v that_o though_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o tenfold_o great_a trade_n than_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o yet_o the_o revenue_n the_o dutch_a state_n acquire_v hereby_o be_v above_o threefold_a more_o than_o the_o king_n revenue_n by_o excise_n and_o custom_n epilogue_n thus_o reader_n thou_o may_v understand_v that_o though_o england_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o convenient_a place_n for_o trade_n of_o all_o other_o yet_o our_o practice_n and_o order_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o which_o ever_o flourish_v most_o in_o convenient_a place_n where_o it_o be_v more_o free_a and_o people_n more_o abound_v the_o abundance_n of_o our_o people_n beside_o those_o which_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n have_v take_v away_o be_v diminish_v in_o people_n our_o plantation_n and_o in_o repeopling_a ireland_n since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o massacre_n there_o so_o as_o thereby_o the_o strength_n as_o well_o as_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v abate_v proportionable_o and_o yet_o as_o matter_n stand_v we_o have_v interrupt_v our_o trade_n with_o ireland_n nor_o can_v we_o for_o the_o future_a expect_v any_o great_a benefit_n from_o the_o trade_n to_o our_o plantation_n for_o tobacco_n and_o sugar_n for_o the_o dutch_a by_o the_o late_a treaty_n at_o breda_n be_v possess_v of_o surinam_n which_o yield_v better_a sugar_n than_o our_o barbados_n and_o may_v do_v in_o a_o much_o more_o inexhaustible_a manner_n be_v upon_o the_o continent_n and_o as_o good_a tobacco_n as_o our_o virginia_n and_o be_v better_a master_n of_o trade_n than_o we_o be_v and_o have_v no_o law_n of_o naturalisation_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o people_n it_o and_o supply_v themselves_o at_o home_n we_o for_o the_o future_a can_v expect_v little_a other_o comfort_n from_o our_o plantation_n than_o to_o supply_v ourselves_o with_o sugar_n and_o tobacco_n but_o must_v leave_v the_o dutch_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o supply_v the_o world_n thereby_o already_o the_o dutch_a upon_o expectation_n of_o supply_v themselves_o with_o great_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n and_o tobacco_n from_o surinam_n decline_v buy_v the_o sugar_n of_o our_o plantation_n whereby_o they_o be_v become_v a_o drug_n and_o fall_v from_o 42_o s._n a_o hundred_o to_o 26._o this_o put_v the_o sugar_n baker_n on_o new_a project_n viz._n the_o boil_a up_o of_o panellis_n sugar_n to_o supply_v and_o serve_v instead_o of_o loose_a lisbon_n sugar_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a commodity_n return_v in_o lieu_n of_o our_o bay_n say_v searge_n and_o perpetuanoe_n there_o vend_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o for_o want_v of_o return_n by_o exchange_n not_o to_o be_v there_o obtain_v the_o value_n principal_o return_v in_o lisbon_n sugar_n so_o as_o our_o native_a commodity_n in_o the_o lisbon_n trade_n too_o must_v in_o a_o short_a time_n not_o fall_v only_o but_o want_v vent_v as_o ireland_n and_o
man_n observe_v the_o rule_n and_o method_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v advance_v more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n which_o have_v equal_a convenience_n if_o this_o lady_n be_v to_o choose_v a_o habitation_n in_o all_o the_o know_a world_n she_o can_v not_o find_v any_o so_o capable_a of_o her_o reception_n as_o england_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v and_o ireland_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n excellency_n and_o conveniency_n of_o our_o port_n abundance_n of_o wool_n better_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n but_o segovia_n and_o from_o we_o they_o have_v it_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n equal_a if_o not_o superior_a to_o any_o other_o place_n more_o horse_n and_o more_o serviceable_a in_o trade_n than_o any_o where_o else_o timber_n for_o ship_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n lead_v tin_n seacole_n and_o fuller_n earth_n not_o to_o be_v find_v out_o of_o england_n so_o much_o or_o so_o good_a and_o capable_a of_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o wine_n and_o we_o be_v better_o without_o they_o which_o may_v any_o way_n conduce_v to_o the_o supply_v the_o necessity_n or_o adorn_v the_o convenience_n of_o humane_a life_n equal_a with_o any_o other_o place_n the_o coast_n enrich_v with_o a_o shore_n more_o worth_a than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n west-indies_n the_o inhabitant_n stout_a and_o valiant_a accompany_v with_o a_o lively_a wit_n and_o healthful_a constitution_n and_o genera_o dispose_v to_o her_o service_n one_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a i_o may_v say_v monstrous_a that_o the_o dutch_a nation_n who_o be_v deny_v these_o advantage_n and_o be_v of_o a_o more_o dull_a and_o heavy_a constitution_n than_o the_o english_a shall_v outwit_n we_o in_o that_o wherein_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v we_o all_o the_o prerogative_n we_o ourselves_o can_v desire_v but_o we_o undo_v ourselves_o by_o banish_v this_o lady_n we_o so_o desire_v and_o contend_v for_o she_o be_v already_o so_o far_o withdraw_v that_o we_o neither_o know_v where_o to_o find_v she_o nor_o much_o better_o how_o to_o recover_v she_o though_o this_o belove_a lady_n be_v become_v very_o coy_a to_o we_o by_o land_n yet_o in_o reason_n we_o hope_v to_o prevail_v upon_o she_o by_o sea_n in_o our_o application_n we_o tell_v she_o the_o swell_a ocean_n every_o day_n beat_v round_o about_o our_o shore_n to_o invite_v we_o to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o she_o and_o that_o by_o a_o long_a and_o uninterrupted_a series_n of_o age_n we_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o she_o before_o ever_o the_o dutch_a government_n be_v form_v into_o state_n we_o have_v moreover_o in_o the_o year_n 1662._o contribute_v several_a considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o fish_n trade_n but_o how_o the_o money_n have_v be_v dispose_v of_o and_o whether_o the_o money_n collect_v be_v not_o yet_o in_o the_o collector_n hand_n unaccount_v for_o may_v be_v worthy_a consideration_n especial_o consider_v how_o great_a a_o discouragement_n it_o will_v be_v to_o all_o public_a undertake_n when_o such_o benevolence_n be_v divert_v from_o their_o design_a end_n many_o man_n not_o understand_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o lady_n strangeness_n to_o we_o of_o late_a have_v ascribe_v it_o to_o two_o cause_n viz._n that_o we_o import_n more_o than_o we_o export_v and_o that_o man_n general_o live_v above_o their_o estate_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o though_o true_a be_v reason_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o dutch_a we_o see_v import_n all_o yet_o thrive_v upon_o trade_n and_o the_o irish_a export_n eight_o time_n more_o than_o they_o import_n yet_o grow_v poor_a and_o trade_n if_o it_o be_v well_o manage_v no_o where_o thrive_v better_a than_o where_o man_n spend_v above_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o live_v we_o have_v lose_v the_o trade_n upon_o the_o matter_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n at_o home_n but_o before_o we_o demonstrate_v from_o what_o cause_n or_o propound_v any_o expedient_n by_o which_o we_o may_v be_v relieve_v let_v we_o see_v how_o it_o stand_v abroad_o we_o have_v lose_v the_o trade_n to_o muscow_v and_o so_o have_v that_o to_o greonland_n the_o trade_n to_o norway_n possess_v by_o the_o norwegian_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n last_o session_n the_o trade_n to_o guinney_n drive_v by_o a_o few_o and_o exclusive_a to_o other_o man_n the_o spanish_a and_o turkey_n trade_n abate_v and_o in_o danger_n so_o that_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o french_a and_o canary_n trade_n wherein_o we_o undo_v ourselves_o we_o be_v make_v have_v to_o betake_v ourselves_o to_o our_o plantation_n only_o yet_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o able_a to_o continue_v that_o trade_n for_o want_n of_o ship_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o england_n of_o late_a under_o king_n james_n by_o what_o accident_n england_n of_o late_o become_v so_o rich_a but_o more_o especial_o under_o king_n charles_n do_v flourish_v by_o trade_n and_o be_v more_o rich_a than_o any_o other_o kingdom_n in_o these_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o this_o be_v by_o a_o accident_n of_o the_o time_n not_o to_o be_v again_o hope_v for_o for_o the_o austrian_a family_n under_o maximilian_n the_o second_o and_z philip_z the_o second_o attain_v to_o that_o power_n and_o riches_n when_o the_o netherlands_o make_v their_o defection_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o formidable_a to_o the_o great_a turk_n but_o to_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n of_o europe_n queen_n elizabeth_n therefore_o and_o the_o french_a king_n successive_o open_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o defection_n but_o philip_n the_o second_o die_v and_o queen_n elizabeth_n soon_o after_o king_n james_n and_o philip_n the_o three_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o reign_n make_v peace_n which_o continue_v near_o 40_o year_n with_o little_a interruption_n during_o which_o the_o war_n continue_v between_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o and_o spain_n with_o little_a intermission_n whereby_o the_o english_a become_v proprietor_n of_o the_o trade_n with_o spain_n and_o by_o consequence_n great_a sharer_n in_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o west-indies_n and_o this_o benefit_n moreover_o the_o english_a reap_v by_o these_o war_n that_o the_o merchant_n supply_v the_o spanish_a netherlands_o with_o commodity_n and_o both_o spanish_a and_o united_n netherlands_o be_v supply_v with_o soldier_n from_o england_n whereby_o many_o of_o they_o on_o both_o side_n especial_o officer_n acquire_v much_o wealth_n but_o the_o nation_n not_o content_a to_o enjoy_v peace_n riches_n and_o plenty_n from_o what_o cause_n it_o lose_v its_o riches_n above_o any_o other_o nation_n bring_v upon_o itself_o all_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n incident_a to_o a_o civil_a war_n so_o that_o regal_a power_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o for_o near_o 20_o year_n together_o be_v suspend_v during_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1648._o the_o dutch_a make_v peace_n with_o spain_n and_o oliver_n in_o the_o year_n 1654._o brake_n with_o it_o which_o be_v a_o folly_n never_o to_o be_v forgive_v in_o his_o politic_n nor_o the_o loss_n this_o nation_n sustain_v thereby_o ever_o again_o to_o be_v repair_v whereby_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o trade_n with_o spain_n become_v quite_o invert_v and_o this_o continue_n near_o seven_o year_n the_o dutch_a be_v so_o good_a master_n of_o trade_n that_o little_a hope_n be_v leave_v the_o english_a of_o enjoy_v it_o as_o before_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v which_o be_v pass_v can_v be_v help_v and_o for_o the_o reason_n in_o this_o discourse_n which_o may_v be_v help_v and_o for_o other_o cause_n which_o only_a god_n in_o his_o goodness_n can_v help_v from_o hence_o it_o be_v i_o say_v that_o this_o kingdom_n become_v decay_v in_o trade_n and_o must_v every_o day_n degenerate_a into_o worss_n unless_o some_o such_o reformation_n be_v make_v with_o god_n great_a blessing_n upon_o it_o as_o may_v uphold_v the_o riches_n and_o glory_n of_o it_o reason_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o english-trade_n part_n i._o definition_n what_o be_v trade_n def._n 1._o trade_n be_v a_o art_n of_o get_v prepare_v and_o exchange_v thing_n commodious_a for_o humane_a necessity_n and_o convenience_n annot._n so_o as_o trade_n happen_v three_o way_n 1._o by_o acquire_v or_o get_v thing_n commodious_a which_o be_v call_v growth_n 2_o by_o prepare_v they_o which_o be_v call_v manufacture_n 3_o by_o exchange_v these_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n for_o money_n or_o other_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n and_o trade_n be_v twofold_a viz._n native_a and_o foreign_a 1_o native_a when_o the_o growth_n or_o manufacture_n be_v get_v prepare_v and_o exchange_v upon_o the_o place_n 2_o foreign_a when_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n be_v exchange_v in_o foreign_a place_n what_o be_v money_n 2._o money_n be_v the_o
and_o dane_n will_v have_v in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o the_o dutch_a may_v have_v down_o the_o rhine_n maze_n and_o scheld_v out_o of_o germany_n liege_n and_o lorraine_n such_o quantity_n of_o timber_n as_o between_o any_o of_o they_o and_o we_o will_v be_v no_o proportion_n and_o what_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n hereof_o will_v be_v to_o this_o nation_n if_o no_o care_n or_o provision_n be_v have_v i_o almost_o tremble_v to_o consider_v proposition_n 3._o theorem_fw-la 3._o the_o building_n ship_n in_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n subject_a be_v the_o building_n ship_n in_o england_n quest_n whether_o it_o be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n i_o say_v it_o be_v ax._n 3_o for_o if_o the_o mean_n of_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v want_v that_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v as_o the_o mean_n of_o supply_v it_o be_v diminish_v pet._n 16._o but_o the_o timber_n of_o england_n before_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n be_v want_v for_o building_n ship_n in_o england_n pet._n 14._o and_o timber_n be_v a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o build_v ship_n prop._n 2._o the_o timber_n of_o england_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n therefore_o the_o building_n ship_n in_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n upon_o this_o proposition_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o all_o man_n that_o the_o timber_n of_o england_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o best_a for_o building_n ship_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o like_o choice_n may_v be_v have_v in_o england_n as_o in_o other_o place_n and_o so_o long_o as_o we_o have_v as_o good_a choice_n in_o our_o english_a timber_n as_o the_o dutch_a dane_n and_o french_a we_o build_v better_a man_n of_o war_n and_o strong_a and_o more_o durable_a merchant_n ship_n than_o any_o of_o they_o but_o now_o all_o the_o choice_a timber_n of_o england_n be_v waste_v and_o consume_v the_o dutch_a dane_n and_o french_a bave_v equal_a choice_n as_o before_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o for_o the_o future_a we_o shall_v not_o long_o enjoy_v this_o advantage_n but_o not_o be_v able_a without_o excessive_a charge_n to_o build_v so_o good_a ship_n as_o any_o of_o they_o proposition_n 4._o theorem_fw-la 4._o the_o ship_n of_o england_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n navivigation_n subject_a be_v the_o ship_n of_o england_n question_v whether_o they_o he_o diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n i_o say_v they_o be_v ax._n 3_o for_o where_o the_o do_v thing_n be_v hinder_v and_o the_o less_o and_o decay_n of_o those_o thing_n not_o otherwise_o supply_v these_o thing_n will_v be_v diminish_v prop._n 3._o but_o the_o build_n ship_n in_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n pet._n 19_o and_o the_o loss_n and_o decay_n of_o ship_n of_o england_n must_v not_o be_v supply_v in_o acquire_v any_o foreign_a ship_n by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n therefore_o the_o ship_n of_o england_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o this_o law_n make_v good_a the_o title_n of_o it_o for_o i_o be_o confident_a at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o one_o half_a of_o the_o ship_n in_o england_n take_v prize_n ship_n into_o the_o reckon_n which_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v above_o 4_o time_n more_o than_o the_o englesh_fw-mi lose_v in_o both_o the_o late_a dutch_a war_n in_o ispwich_n be_v somewhat_o above_o one_o three_o of_o what_o be_v when_o the_o rump_n institute_v this_o law_n at_o woodbridg_n not_o one_o three_o and_o at_o alborough_n dunwitch_n walderswick_n and_o sell_v not_o one_o four_o as_o be_v before_o this_o law_n and_o i_o wish_v some_o man_n will_v take_v pain_n to_o make_v further_a inspection_n herein_o to_o prove_v i_o mistake_v proposition_n 5._o theorem_fw-la 5._o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n subject_a the_o navigation_n of_o england_n question_v whether_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n i_o say_v it_o be_v ax._n 2._o for_o the_o do_v thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v as_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o do_v they_o be_v diminish_v prop._n 4._o but_o the_o ship_n of_o england_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n pet._n 3._o and_o ship_n be_v necessary_a in_o navigation_n therefore_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v so_o as_o we_o can_v neither_o build_v ship_n nor_o can_v we_o buy_v annotation_n nor_o must_v any_o english_a man_n navigate_v any_o english_a build_v ship_n to_o trade_n to_o any_o part_n of_o england_n ireland_n or_o any_o of_o our_o plantation_n unless_o she_o be_v sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a at_o least_o under_o no_o less_o penalty_n than_o loss_n of_o ship_n good_n gun_n ammunition_n and_o tackle_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o coast_n of_o england_n be_v desolate_a and_o almost_o uninhabited_a and_o the_o country_n as_o well_o as_o coast_n be_v so_o thin_a of_o people_n that_o it_o be_v not_o half_o people_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 13._o it_o be_v free_a for_o all_o man_n as_o well_o stranger_n as_o native_n to_o import_v pitch_n and_o tar_n which_o law_n stand_v yet_o in_o force_n yet_o if_o by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n any_o english_a man_n unless_o in_o english_a build_v ship_n and_o sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a import_v any_o or_o any_o stranger_n not_o native_n whether_o the_o native_n have_v ship_n or_o not_o import_v any_o the_o ship_n good_n gun_n tackle_n and_o ammunition_n be_v all_o forfeit_n so_o by_o the_o 1_o eliz._n 13._o all_o man_n may_v import_v hemp_n and_o cordage_n pay_v stranger_n duty_n now_o if_o any_o english_a ship_n import_v any_o hemp_n or_o cordage_n and_o be_v not_o sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a at_o least_o she_o be_v forfeit_a etc._n etc._n nor_o must_v any_o stranger_n not_o native_a upon_o any_o less_o penalty_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o leifland_n from_o whence_o the_o best_a hemp_n if_o not_o all_o be_v to_o be_v have_v trade_v not_o with_o we_o at_o all_o consequency_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o two_o year_n after_o the_o rump_n make_v this_o law_n the_o build_n of_o ship_n become_v one_o three_o penny_n dear_a and_o seaman_n wage_n so_o excessive_a that_o we_o have_v whole_o lose_v the_o trade_n to_o muscovy_n and_o greenland_n thereby_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n import_v into_o england_n except_o in_o the_o turkey_n trade_n and_o some_o trifle_n from_o guiney_n and_o the_o east-indies_n be_v consume_v in_o england_n whilst_o thereby_o we_o give_v the_o dutch_a and_o other_o nation_n a_o power_n of_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o commodity_n be_v not_o english_a or_o subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n proposition_n 6._o theorem_fw-la 6._o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o of_o fish_v into_o foreign_a part_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n subject_a the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o of_o fish_v into_o foreign_a part_n question_v whether_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n i_o say_v it_o be_v ax._n 4._o for_o the_o do_v thing_n will_v be_v hinder_v so_o much_o as_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o do_v they_o be_v hinder_v pet._n 20._o but_o navigation_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o vend_v the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o england_n and_o fish_v in_o foreign_a trade_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o scotland_n prop._n 5._o and_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n therefore_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o of_o fish_v into_o foreign_a part_n be_v hinder_v by_o it_o which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n nor_o must_v any_o foreign_a ship_n or_o vessel_n trade_n to_o england_n with_o any_o foreign_a commodity_n unless_o in_o ship_n or_o vessel_n of_o that_o place_n or_o country_n and_o navigate_v by_o the_o mr._n and_o ¾_n mariner_n of_o the_o place_n at_o least_o whether_o they_o have_v ship_n or_o not_o so_o as_o now_o we_o have_v neither_o ship_n nor_o mariner_n sufficient_a for_o our_o trade_n we_o upon_o the_o matter_n exclude_v the_o trade_n part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o trade_n with_o we_o from_o whence_o these_o consequence_n follow_v consequence_n 1._o that_o the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o england_n to_o be_v export_v in_o foreign_a trade_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o few_o english_a merchant_n who_o may_v take_v what_o they_o please_v and_o at_o what_o term_n they_o please_v and_o leave_v the_o rest_n upon_o the_o poor_a native_n hand_n without_o any_o other_o
little_a purpose_n by_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o english_a divert_v into_o our_o plantation_n have_v diminish_v as_o well_o the_o fish_n trade_n as_o the_o trade_n of_o our_o native_a growth_n and_o manufacture_n which_o be_v more_o diminish_v by_o our_o repeopling_a ireland_n since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o massacre_n there_o and_o so_o much_o more_o diminish_v by_o how_o many_o extraordinary_o die_v of_o the_o late_a great_a plague_n and_o by_o the_o 6_o proposition_n the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o england_n in_o foreign_a trade_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o multitude_n and_o intercourse_n of_o foreiner_n be_v exclude_v by_o it_o whereby_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n be_v every_o way_n interrupt_v and_o diminish_v and_o since_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n be_v valuable_a as_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o place_n be_v it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n be_v so_o abate_v and_o fall_v all_o over_o england_n but_o much_o more_o since_o the_o act_n against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n so_o as_o the_o end_n design_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o raise_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v attain_v that_o from_o these_o reason_n the_o trade_n of_o england_n being_n more_o diminish_v by_o this_o law_n the_o quite_o contrary_a have_v ensue_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o encourage_v of_o trade_n make_v the_o 14_o car._n 2._o for_o the_o exclude_v foreiner_n to_o trade_n to_o our_o plantation_n be_v to_o hold_v a_o great_a kindness_n and_o near_a correspondency_n between_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o they_o which_o reason_n of_o mutual_a kindness_n i_o be_o sure_a will_v hold_v strong_a between_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o ireland_n for_o if_o we_o lose_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o we_o lose_v no_o more_o than_o the_o subject_n in_o they_o who_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o trade_n be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o england_n whereas_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n we_o lose_v ireland_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o the_o safety_n of_o this_o nation_n will_v be_v endanger_v thereby_o if_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n have_v abate_v the_o rent_n of_o england_n one_o half_a and_o thereby_o the_o commodity_n of_o england_n have_v be_v reduce_v to_o half_a the_o price_n the_o nation_n have_v not_o be_v poor_a thereby_o however_o the_o nobility_n and_o country_n gentleman_n who_o be_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o poor_a tenant_n who_o have_v lease_n of_o their_o farm_n will_v have_v be_v damnify_v and_o undo_v thereby_o but_o in_o general_n navigation_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v have_v be_v advantage_v by_o it_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n be_v good_a for_o england_n against_o foreiner_n trade_n into_o our_o plantation_n and_o so_o be_v the_o restrain_v they_o from_o the_o trade_n of_o ireland_n for_o otherwise_o other_o nation_n especial_o the_o dutch_a will_v have_v reap_v more_o benefit_n by_o they_o than_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v but_o without_o question_n our_o plantation_n and_o ireland_n too_o will_v have_v be_v much_o increase_v and_o enrich_v by_o a_o free_a trade_n more_o than_o by_o this_o restraint_n and_o by_o like_a reason_n the_o trade_n of_o england_n too_o will_v have_v be_v much_o more_o and_o the_o nation_n much_o more_o enrich_v than_o now_o if_o no_o restraint_n have_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o trade_n by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n the_o great_a trade_n part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v exclude_v the_o trade_n of_o ireland_n and_o by_o the_o act_n against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n upon_o the_o matter_n the_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v interrupt_v and_o destroy_v and_o here_o let_v we_o see_v the_o consequence_n hereof_o consequence_n the_o imaginary_a reason_n that_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n cause_v the_o abatement_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o england_n be_v true_o cause_v by_o the_o act_n in_o the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o england_n for_o the_o northern_a people_n welch_n and_o scot_n take_v advantage_n of_o this_o law_n have_v raise_v the_o price_n of_o lean_a cattle_n so_o excessive_o that_o very_o small_a or_o no_o profit_n arise_v to_o the_o grazier_n when_o they_o be_v fat_v so_o as_o before_o the_o act_n we_o buy_v cheap_a and_o sell_v cheap_a which_o be_v but_o reasonable_a whereas_o now_o we_o buy_v dear_a and_o sell_v cheap_a which_o be_v intolerable_a 2._o before_o the_o act_n we_o can_v victual_v ship_n with_o good_a and_o substantial_a food_n cheap_a than_o the_o dutch_a and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a and_o other_o nation_n when_o they_o be_v in_o our_o harbour_n do_v take_v a_o very_a considerable_a quantity_n of_o our_o provision_n whereas_o since_o the_o act_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a victual_n much_o cheap_a in_o ireland_n than_o we_o can_v do_v in_o england_n and_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n irish_a beef_n i_o be_o tell_v by_o trader_n thither_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o penny_n a_o pound_n so_o as_o have_v as_o the_o case_n stand_v but_o one_o advantage_n above_o the_o dutch_a beside_o the_o excellency_n and_o conveniency_n of_o our_o harbour_n in_o navigation_n by_o this_o law_n we_o have_v give_v the_o dutch_a a_o great_a advantage_n over_o we_o than_o we_o have_v over_o they_o 3._o before_o this_o act_n the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a part_n of_o england_n do_v in_o a_o very_a considerable_a manner_n supply_n flanders_n france_n portugal_n and_o spain_n with_o butter_n which_o now_o we_o have_v interrupt_v the_o intercourse_n of_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n we_o have_v thereby_o put_v the_o irish_a upon_o necessity_n of_o make_v butter_n which_o they_o do_v so_o much_o cheap_a than_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o england_n notwithstanding_o the_o abatement_n of_o our_o rent_n that_o they_o supply_v flanders_n and_o france_n much_o cheap_a than_o the_o english_a can_n whereby_o our_o trade_n for_o butter_n and_o cheese_n be_v become_v much_o worse_a than_o that_o of_o graze_v of_o cattle_n and_o now_o the_o irish_a have_v establish_v these_o trade_n much_o more_o advantageous_a to_o they_o than_o their_o trade_n be_v to_o we_o with_o their_o lean_a cattle_n i_o understand_v no_o remedy_n hereof_o but_o they_o will_v increase_v their_o advantage_n and_o we_o must_v yet_o more_o continue_v loser_n 4._o beside_o the_o abatement_n of_o our_o native_a growth_n and_o manufacture_n cause_v by_o the_o act_n against_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n as_o england_n be_v the_o storehouse_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n come_v from_o our_o plantation_n and_o other_o foreign_a good_n as_o all_o sort_n of_o die_a stuff_n hide_n fruit_n sugar_n tobacco_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o silk_n as_o well_o wrought_v as_o unwrought_a ribbon_n gold_n silver_n and_o silk-lace_n so_o the_o trade_n with_o ireland_n be_v drive_v by_o commutation_n of_o the_o product_n of_o the_o money_n for_o their_o lean_a cattle_n which_o be_v now_o interrupt_v this_o trade_n of_o england_n with_o ireland_n for_o these_o become_v proportionable_o lesten_v and_o diminish_v whereas_o now_o they_o transport_v their_o beef_n into_o france_n holland_n zealand_n and_o flanders_n they_o make_v return_n in_o the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o those_o country_n whereby_o the_o irish_a trade_n be_v become_v as_o beneficial_a to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v former_o to_o we_o 5._o his_o majesty_n custom_n for_o the_o lean_a cattle_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v 6._o the_o ship_n and_o mariner_n employ_v and_o build_v for_o this_o trade_n be_v by_o this_o act_n neglect_v and_o make_v useless_a about_o 100_o ship_n be_v before_o employ_v in_o this_o trade_n only_o 7._o that_o as_o before_o english_a ship_n be_v general_o employ_v in_o the_o trade_n with_o ireland_n so_o the_o return_v out_o of_o ireland_n in_o hides_n tallow_n wool_n and_o yarn_n into_o foreign_a part_n be_v in_o english_a ship_n whereas_o now_o we_o have_v not_o only_o lose_v the_o profitable_a return_v of_o these_o commodity_n but_o foreign_a ship_n be_v only_o employ_v in_o these_o trade_n proposition_n 8._o theorem_fw-la 8._o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o many_o man_n and_o so_o much_o money_n and_o stock_n as_o be_v exclude_v by_o corporation_n subject_a the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n question_v whether_o they_o be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o many_o man_n and_o so_o much_o money_n and_o stock_n as_o be_v exclude_v by_o corporation_n i_o say_v they_o be_v ax._n 6._o for_o any_o business_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o much_o the_o mean_n of_o improve_n it_o
be_v exclude_v pet._n 13._o but_o man_n be_v necessary_a to_o improve_v trade_n and_o pet._n 5._o money_n be_v a_o convenient_a mean_a to_o improve_v trade_n and_o pet._n 12._o stock_n be_v a_o convenient_a mean_a to_o improve_v trade_n therefore_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o many_o man_n and_o so_o much_o money_n and_o stock_n as_o be_v exclude_v by_o corporation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n so_o as_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v diminish_v by_o our_o american_n plantation_n by_o the_o repeopling_a ireland_n and_o the_o late_a great_a plague_n and_o our_o late_a foreign_a and_o intestine_a war_n it_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n in_o foreign_a trade_n abroad_o and_o the_o great_a trade_n part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v exclude_v from_o trade_n with_o we_o at_o home_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n exclude_v from_o trade_n at_o all_o unless_o it_o be_v upon_o such_o term_n as_o they_o can_v be_v any_o way_n encourage_v in_o it_o whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n supernumeraries_n of_o solicitor_n banker_n scrivener_n and_o usurer_n who_o instead_o of_o trading_n divert_v all_o the_o mean_n of_o improve_n trade_n and_o engross_v i_o be_o confident_a above_o six_o time_n as_o much_o money_n as_o be_v employ_v in_o trade_n beneficial_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o i_o believe_v be_v more_o than_o the_o free_a trade_n part_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o my_o part_n as_o i_o desire_v the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n in_o what_o i_o have_v say_v free_a from_o any_o passion_n or_o affection_n to_o any_o party_n or_o person_n so_o do_v not_o i_o intend_v the_o prejudice_n but_o good_a of_o every_o corporation_n for_o if_o man_n money_n and_o stock_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o enrich_v and_o strengthen_v any_o place_n than_o every_o corporation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o capable_a of_o riches_n and_o strength_n by_o how_o many_o more_o man_n and_o so_o much_o more_o money_n and_o stock_n be_v employ_v in_o trade_n the_o dutch_a who_o of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o rich_a and_o most_o mighty_a by_o trade_n understand_v this_o and_o therefore_o amsterdam_n of_o all_o other_o place_n the_o most_o famous_a for_o trade_n be_v now_o design_v to_o be_v enlarge_v â…–_n with_o free_a liberty_n for_o all_o the_o world_n to_o plant_v and_o trade_n with_o they_o in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 1636._o and_o 37._o about_o 140_o family_n out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n forsake_v we_o and_o go_v into_o holland_n where_o the_o dutch_a do_v not_o only_o entertain_v they_o but_o in_o leyden_n alkmert_n and_o other_o place_n plant_v they_o rent-free_a and_o excise-free_a for_o seven_o year_n corollary_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n foreign_a trade_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o much_o the_o mean_n of_o transport_v money_n in_o it_o be_v exclude_v pet._n 13._o for_o money_n be_v a_o convenient_a mean_a to_o improve_v trade_n annotation_n the_o dutch_a venetian_n and_o florentine_n who_o understand_v this_o and_o have_v no_o money_n of_o their_o own_o free_o permit_v the_o exportation_n of_o money_n in_o trade_n and_o grow_v rich_a thereby_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o west-indies_n upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n forbid_v the_o exportation_n of_o it_o grow_v poor_a and_o can_v keep_v none_o mr._n mun_n a_o man_n of_o excellent_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n in_o trade_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o england_n treasure_n by_o foreign_a trade_n affirm_v he_o know_v a_o prince_n in_o italy_n of_o famous_a memory_n ferdinando_n the_o first_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n who_o be_v very_o rich_a endeavour_v thereby_o to_o enlarge_v his_o trade_n by_o issue_v out_o to_o his_o merchant_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o very_o small_a profit_n he_o himself_o have_v of_o the_o duke_n 40000_o crown_n gratis_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n although_o the_o duke_n know_v it_o will_v be_v send_v away_o in_o specie_fw-la for_o the_o part_n of_o turkey_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o ware_n for_o his_o country_n afterward_o mr._n mun_n affirm_v he_o know_v legorn_v so_o much_o increase_v that_o of_o a_o poor_a little_a town_n it_o be_v become_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a place_n for_o trade_n in_o all_o christendom_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v worthy_a observation_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o ship_n and_o ware_n which_o come_v from_o england_n the_o low-countries_n and_o other_o place_n have_v little_a or_o no_o mean_n to_o make_v return_n from_o thence_o but_o only_o ready_a money_n see_v more_o herein_o in_o the_o say_a chapter_n though_o trade_n may_v be_v maintain_v by_o barter_n of_o commodity_n yet_o he_o who_o trade_n in_o money_n and_o barter_n shall_v have_v a_o vast_a advantage_n proposition_n 9_o theorem_fw-la 9_o in_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n with_o france_n the_o english_a nation_n lose_v so_o much_o as_o the_o value_n of_o the_o french_a commodity_n import_v exceed_v the_o english_a export_v which_o mr._n fortry_n affirm_v to_o be_v above_o 1600000_o l._n yearly_a subject_n be_v the_o english_a nation_n question_v whether_o it_o lose_v so_o much_o by_o the_o trade_n with_o france_n as_o the_o value_n of_o the_o french_a commodity_n import_v exceed_v the_o english_a export_v i_o say_v it_o do_v ax._n 7._o for_o where_o the_o consumption_n of_o thing_n import_v do_v exceed_v in_o value_n the_o thing_n export_v the_o loss_n will_v be_v as_o the_o excess_n be_v pet._n 2._o but_o the_o english_a nation_n consume_v all_o the_o commodity_n of_o france_n import_v pet._n 3._o and_o they_o exceed_v the_o commodity_n of_o england_n export_v 1600000_o l._n a_o year_n if_o mr._n fortry_n have_v true_o compute_v it_o therefore_o the_o english_a nation_n lose_v so_o much_o as_o the_o excess_n be_v which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n upon_o this_o proposition_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o the_o loss_n the_o english_a nation_n sustain_v by_o the_o trade_n with_o france_n for_o trading_n for_o french_a wine_n in_o the_o perilous_a month_n for_o navigation_n of_o september_n october_n november_n and_o december_n we_o lose_v more_o ship_n and_o seaman_n in_o acquire_v of_o they_o than_o in_o all_o our_o other_o trade_n beside_o and_o in_o our_o immoderate_a drink_n of_o they_o we_o more_o than_o ordinary_o dispose_v our_o body_n to_o the_o strangury_n fever_n gout_n and_o stone_n when_o they_o be_v pure_a and_o to_o so_o many_o more_o disease_n as_o when_o they_o be_v so_o many_o way_n sophisticated_a and_o adulterate_a by_o vintner_n so_o that_o instead_o of_o drink_v health_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n we_o drink_v sickness_n to_o ourselves_o and_o wealth_n to_o the_o french_a king_n so_o that_o reader_n thou_o may_v understand_v what_o vast_a revenue_n the_o english_a and_o the_o dutch_a much_o more_o than_o the_o english_a yearly_o bring_v into_o france_n by_o their_o trade_n with_o it_o for_o though_o the_o dutch_a trade_n for_o reason_n hereafter_o specify_v be_v not_o manage_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o dutch_a as_o the_o english_a be_v yet_o i_o be_o confident_a and_o have_v it_o by_o good_a authority_n that_o if_o a_o true_a estimate_n be_v make_v of_o it_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v above_o sixfold_o more_o beneficial_a to_o france_n than_o the_o english_a trade_n be_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o dutch_a trade_n into_o all_o port_n and_o creek_n of_o france_n we_o chief_o into_o 5_o or_o 6_o and_o in_o those_o the_o dutch_a have_v 4_o time_n the_o trade_n we_o have_v so_o that_o if_o the_o french_a king_n can_v establish_v a_o spice_n trade_n wherein_o he_o be_v wondrous_o industruous_a be_v king_n of_o a_o flourish_a country_n he_o will_v have_v but_o little_a occasion_n to_o export_v any_o treasure_n nor_o need_v he_o fear_v but_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a will_v still_o continue_v carrier_n of_o all_o the_o wealth_n they_o get_v by_o spain_n and_o other_o place_n into_o france_n consequence_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o french_a king_n become_v so_o rich_a above_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o state_n in_o christendom_n and_o be_v prince_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o brave_a kingdom_n which_o abound_v with_o most_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o very_o fruitful_a of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o other_o thing_n and_o have_v few_o considerable_a plantation_n to_o exhaust_v his_o man_n he_o become_v not_o less_o potent_a and_o formidable_a to_o all_o christendom_n than_o rich_a and_o glorious_a nor_o can_v i_o ever_o hope_v the_o pride_n and_o luxury_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v
our_o plantation_n have_v exhaust_v our_o man_n whereby_o our_o trade_n and_o strength_n be_v abate_v and_o diminish_v so_o the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n debar_v any_o future_a supply_n of_o other_o man_n from_o plant_v with_o we_o and_o the_o law_n of_o navigation_n exclude_v much_o the_o great_a trade_n part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o trade_n with_o we_o from_o abroad_o and_o our_o corporation_n restrain_v our_o trade_n to_o as_o few_o at_o home_n so_o as_o trade_n which_o ever_o flourish_v in_o multitude_n and_o freedom_n be_v by_o we_o by_o all_o imaginable_a way_n circumscribe_v tax_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o few_o while_o we_o be_v contrive_v new_a and_o more_o severe_a law_n against_o the_o exportation_n of_o wool_n and_o neglect_v the_o careful_a inspection_n and_o management_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n whereby_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o reputation_n abroad_o we_o put_v the_o world_n upon_o necessity_n of_o supply_v themselves_o elsewhere_o and_o especial_o from_o ireland_n whereby_o the_o dutch_a not_o only_o partake_v with_o we_o in_o our_o turkey_n trade_n and_o up_o the_o elb_n but_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a in_o our_o own_o market_n in_o england_n have_v a_o free_a and_o open_a trade_n in_o woollen_a clothes_n and_o stuff_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n our_o wool_n become_v a_o drug_n and_o of_o no_o price_n or_o esteem_v at_o home_n whereby_o notwithstanding_o the_o severity_n of_o all_o our_o law_n against_o the_o exportation_n thereof_o great_a quantity_n be_v export_v and_o so_o will_v be_v until_o we_o establish_v such_o a_o trade_n in_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v better_o encourage_v to_o work_v they_o here_o than_o elsewhere_o for_o all_o man_n will_v rather_o venture_v their_o life_n than_o lose_v their_o mean_n of_o live_v we_o neglect_v to_o give_v any_o encouragement_n in_o assist_v ingenuous_a and_o industrious_a man_n in_o any_o undertake_n for_o the_o public_a good_a i_o give_v one_o instance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o here_o in_o clerkenwel_n the_o english_a during_o the_o late_a dutch_a and_o french_a war_n do_v betake_v themselves_o to_o weave_a poldavy_n or_o buck_n which_o they_o do_v make_v into_o double_a buck_n be_v two_o thread_n spin_v together_o and_o make_v of_o our_o english_a hemp_n which_o ipswich_n and_o woodbridge_n man_n affirm_v to_o be_v better_a than_o any_o east_n country_n hemp_n for_o this_o use_n which_o make_v better_a sail_n than_o any_o other_o and_o do_v manage_v a_o considerable_a trade_n thereby_o to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o suffolk_n but_o now_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a buck_n be_v sell_v somewhat_o cheap_a the_o english_z not_o be_v as_o yet_o so_o much_o master_n of_o the_o trade_n as_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a this_o trade_n begin_v to_o decline_v again_o and_o to_o be_v neglect_v for_o want_v of_o some_o small_a encouragement_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o some_o small_a imposition_n for_o some_o time_n upon_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a buck_n until_o we_o shall_v be_v enable_v to_o work_v it_o as_o cheap_a as_o it_o be_v in_o france_n and_o holland_n as_o we_o give_v no_o encouragement_n to_o our_o industrious_a native_n so_o we_o utter_o discourage_v all_o industrious_a foreiner_n from_o improve_n and_o increase_a trade_n i_o need_v not_o here_o repeat_v the_o discouragement_n put_v upon_o the_o silk-thrower_n by_o the_o corporation_n and_o company_n of_o london_n wherein_o near_o 20000_o people_n be_v employ_v though_o the_o first_o introduction_n of_o silk-throwing_a be_v by_o a_o foreiner_n the_o worthy_a father_n of_o sir_n thomas_n chamberlain_n now_o a_o worthy_a citizen_n of_o london_n because_o the_o wisdom_n of_o parliament_n have_v provide_v security_n for_o the_o silk-thrower_n but_o though_o the_o weave_a silk_n be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o advantageous_a to_o the_o nation_n yet_o certain_a ingenuous_a and_o industrious_a french_a artificer_n who_o endeavour_v to_o exercise_v their_o trade_n last_o summer_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n be_v indict_v at_o hicks_n hall_n by_o certain_a of_o the_o yeomanry_n of_o the_o company_n of_o weaver_n commissionated_a by_o the_o bailiff_n warden_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o new-prison_n in_o clerkenwel_n though_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o say_a company_n and_o the_o protestant_a stranger_n use_v manual_a occupation_n be_v upon_o the_o address_n of_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a church_n depend_v before_o his_o majesty_n and_o council_n nor_o can_v any_o relief_n herein_o be_v have_v though_o his_o majesty_n in_o council_n the_o 29._o of_o october_n last_o refer_v the_o business_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o trade_n until_o his_o majesty_n in_o council_n the_o 10_o of_o november_n last_o be_v please_v to_o discharge_v they_o i_o need_v not_o here_o recite_v the_o benefit_n the_o nation_n at_o this_o day_n reap_v by_o the_o permit_v the_o walloon_n to_o establish_v their_o trade_n at_o canterbury_n norwich_n colchester_n and_o other_o place_n the_o nation_n at_o least_o the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n know_v they_o be_v the_o best_a trade_n we_o have_v now_o leave_v yet_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n the_o return_n of_o maidstone_n market_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o weekly_o above_o 30_o l._n whereas_o since_o admit_v about_o 60_o family_n of_o foreiner_n in_o the_o thread_n trade_n the_o return_n be_v weekly_o now_o above_o 1000_o l._n to_o the_o incredible_a benefit_n of_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n adjoin_v how_o pernicious_a this_o practice_n of_o exclude_v foreiner_n must_v needs_o be_v to_o the_o nation_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v if_o it_o be_v continue_v be_v understand_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o french_a king_n so_o well_o understand_v how_o much_o it_o will_v conduce_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o france_n to_o encourage_v the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n by_o entertain_v all_o sort_n of_o foreign_a artificer_n that_o in_o contradiction_n to_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n oppose_v it_o he_o have_v grant_v free_a liberty_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o foreign_a artificer_n and_o merchant_n to_o exercise_v their_o conscience_n in_o all_o port_n and_o place_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o to_o have_v church_n allow_v they_o with_o equal_a or_o more_o privilege_n than_o his_o natural_a subject_n sure_o now_o it_o will_v be_v no_o way_n prudent_a in_o we_o so_o to_o discourage_v any_o herein_o as_o to_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o french_a king_n as_o well_o as_o dutch._n so_o that_o all_o the_o good_a and_o beneficial_a end_n design_v by_o trade_n viz._n of_o employ_v all_o sort_n of_o impotent_a people_n women_z and_o child_n of_o strengthen_v and_o enrich_v ourselves_o by_o trade_n be_v quite_o invert_v by_o we_o for_o the_o fish_n trade_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o make_v die_v and_o dress_n our_o clothes_n and_o stuff_n wherein_o all_o sort_n of_o poor_a people_n may_v have_v be_v employ_v be_v lose_v and_o neglect_v by_o we_o whilst_o we_o intend_v the_o newcastle_n trade_n the_o french_a canary_n turkey_n east-india_n trade_n and_o to_o our_o plantation_n wherein_o only_o lusty_a man_n be_v employ_v and_o the_o impotent_a people_n women_z and_o child_n be_v expose_v to_o beggary_n and_o the_o public_a charge_n second_o ireland_n and_o our_o plantation_n rob_v we_o of_o all_o the_o grow_a youth_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o nation_n whereby_o it_o become_v week_n and_o seeble_a and_o the_o strength_n as_o well_o as_o trade_n become_v decay_v and_o diminish_v i_o and_o the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n bar_v we_o of_o any_o future_a supply_n and_o three_o our_o affluence_n luxury_n and_o irregular_a management_n of_o trade_n render_v we_o poor_a and_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o if_o we_o have_v no_o trade_n at_o all_o so_o as_o here_o reader_n thou_o 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this_o monarchy_n by_o reason_n hereof_o have_v lose_v the_o trade_n to_o a_o commonwealth_n so_o by_o reason_n hereof_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o italy_n have_v lose_v their_o trade_n to_o a_o monarchy_n for_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n impose_v custom_n upon_o 16_o per_fw-la cent_n upon_o all_o commodity_n import_v the_o duke_n of_o florence_n take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o by_o make_v legorn_v a_o free_a port_n whereby_o it_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o flourish_a town_n in_o europe_n and_o the_o genoan_n be_v force_v to_o turn_v usurer_n upon_o what_o they_o have_v get_v before_o and_o this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o probability_n have_v lay_v a_o foundation_n to_o undo_v legorn_v by_o make_v marselle_n a_o free_a port._n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n make_v gottenburg_n a_o free_a port_n for_o 7_o year_n which_o at_o this_o day_n have_v establish_v such_o a_o trade_n there_o that_o of_o a_o poor_a and_o 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interest_n of_o money_n do_v both_o prejudice_n trade_n where_o it_o relate_v to_o any_o other_o place_n where_o either_o be_v less_o or_o low_a yet_o the_o height_n of_o interest_n be_v more_o insupportable_a in_o that_o it_o every_o day_n increase_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o preserve_a store_n or_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o length_n of_o voyage_n in_o foreign_a trade_n and_o whereas_o the_o public_a revenue_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o height_n of_o custom_n yet_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o trade_n so_o trade_n be_v more_o prejudice_v by_o the_o height_n of_o interest_n without_o any_o advantage_n to_o the_o public_a revenue_n nor_o do_v the_o mischief_n of_o height_n of_o interest_n money_n end_n here_o but_o it_o have_v a_o like_a bad_a influence_n upon_o building_n and_o fit_v out_o ship_n where_o no_o custom_n be_v pay_v so_o as_o a_o dutch_a ship_n of_o equal_a dimension_n may_v be_v build_v and_o fit_v out_o to_o sea_n for_o half_a the_o term_n a_o english_a ship_n can_v and_o 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than_o the_o english_a and_o with_o much_o more_o gain_v for_o by_o the_o 2_o prop._n lib._n 2._o trade_n be_v cheap_a manage_v in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o than_o in_o england_n and_o prop._n 1._o lib._n 2._o it_o be_v more_o manage_v there_o than_o in_o england_n and_o 18_o pet._n 2._o the_o dutch_a pay_v less_o custom_n for_o their_o domestic_a commodity_n in_o foreign_a trade_n prop._n 8._o theorem_fw-la 3_o the_o dutch_a may_v sell_v more_o commodity_n in_o trade_n than_o the_o english_a cheap_a more_o convenient_o and_o with_o much_o more_o gain_v subject_n be_v the_o dutch_a and_o english_a question_v whether_o the_o dutch_a may_v and_o do_v sell_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la i_o say_v they_o may_v ax._n 13._o for_o all_o thing_n be_v either_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a proposition_n 7._o 2._o but_o the_o dutch_a may_v sell_v more_o foreign_a commodity_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o cheap_a more_o convenient_o and_o with_o much_o more_o gain_n than_o the_o english_a corollary_n and_o 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hemp_n pitch_n tar_n or_o iron_n to_o build_v or_o fit_v out_o a_o ship_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o constant_a war_n with_o spain_n to_o engage_v and_o undertake_v so_o many_o war_n against_o the_o swede_n dane_n portugal_n and_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n to_o build_v so_o many_o fair_a and_o stately_a city_n beyond_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o this_o in_o less_o than_o 100_o year_n and_o at_o this_o day_n to_o manage_v a_o great_a and_o more_o gainful_a trade_n than_o all_o the_o world_n whereby_o their_o wealth_n be_v inestimable_a and_o all_o this_o in_o contradiction_n to_o seem_a impossibility_n nor_o be_v their_o strength_n and_o power_n at_o sea_n less_o terrible_a than_o their_o wealth_n inestimable_a and_o at_o this_o day_n all_o the_o affair_n almost_o of_o christendom_n be_v transact_v at_o the_o hague_n queen_n eliz._n a_o princess_n of_o most_o excellent_a prudence_n and_o foresight_n though_o she_o be_v careless_a in_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o trade_n yet_o be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o restrain_v their_o strength_n by_o sea_n nor_o will_v she_o permit_v they_o to_o build_v many_o man_n of_o war_n and_o those_o not_o considerable_a whereby_o without_o any_o control_n she_o keep_v they_o in_o perfect_a subjection_n at_o sea_n after_o king_n james_n love_v peace_n and_o his_o book_n so_o well_o that_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v their_o rise_a power_n by_o sea_n k._n charles_n of_o sacred_a memory_n foresee_v the_o danger_n of_o it_o and_o will_v have_v restrain_v it_o but_o it_o please_v god_n he_o reign_v in_o such_o perverse_a time_n that_o he_o either_o be_v not_o or_o which_o be_v worse_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v by_o his_o subject_n so_o as_o now_o their_o power_n at_o sea_n be_v swell_v to_o such_o a_o prodigious_a greatness_n as_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o