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imprimatur_fw-la guliel_n wigan_n r_o mo_z in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la d_o no_o d_o no_o humphredo_n episc._n lond._n à _fw-la sac_fw-la dom_n nov_n 14._o 1674._o a_o answer_n to_o m_n r._n cressy_n epistle_n apologetical_a to_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n touch_v his_o vindication_n of_o d_o r._n stillingfleet_n by_o edw._n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n london_n print_v by_o r._n white_n for_o hen._n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o the_o white_a hart_n in_o westminster_n hall_n 1675._o to_o the_o superior_n of_o the_o benedictin_n in_o england_n gentleman_n i_o find_v it_o dispute_v among_o your_o casuist_n whether_o a_o book_n write_v by_o a_o member_n of_o your_o order_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o author_n or_o to_o the_o society_n the_o argument_n i_o confess_v be_v very_o weighty_a on_o both_o side_n for_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o society_n it_o be_v plead_v with_o great_a reason_n that_o by_o 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the_o benedictin_n 136._o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o england_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o british_a and_o saxon_a christian_n p._n 257._o chap._n v._n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o papist_n p._n 327._o to_o my_o l_o d._n c._n my_o lord_n since_o your_o lordship_n go_v from_o london_n mr._n cressy_n epistle_n apologetical_a to_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n touch_v his_o vindication_n of_o d_o r._n stillingfleet_n come_v to_o my_o hand_n and_o bear_v date_n from_o his_o cell_n march_v 21._o a._n d._n 1674._o be_v the_o anniversary_n day_n of_o s._n benedict_n and_o he_o be_v not_o only_o thus_o punctual_a in_o the_o date_n of_o his_o epistle_n but_o he_o begin_v it_o with_o a_o very_a particular_a account_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o person_n of_o honour_n book_n be_v send_v to_o he_o viz._n by_o the_o letter-post_n but_o partly_o to_o abate_v charge_n and_o likewise_o to_o disguise_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o book_n it_o be_v fold_v up_o in_o loose_a 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be_v not_o much_o unlike_a for_o he_o tell_v so_o long_a a_o story_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o of_o the_o kindness_n of_o some_o and_o the_o unkindness_n of_o other_o in_o england_n to_o he_o and_o of_o the_o book_n he_o have_v write_v that_o it_o look_v very_o like_o a_o legend_n of_o himself_o only_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o miracle_n he_o have_v do_v in_o any_o of_o they_o before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o apology_n for_o himself_o he_o take_v great_a care_n to_o make_v i_o understand_v the_o mighty_a obligation_n lay_v upon_o i_o by_o that_o person_n of_o honour_n who_o be_v please_v with_o so_o much_o kindness_n to_o undertake_v my_o vindication_n from_o the_o impetuous_a assault_n of_o a_o enrage_a adversary_n which_o i_o be_v so_o just_o sensible_a of_o before_o that_o mr._n cressy_n may_v have_v spare_v his_o pain_n for_o sure_o it_o be_v no_o small_a favour_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o paw_n of_o so_o fierce_a a_o creature_n as_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o his_o former_a book_n but_o to_o have_v it_o do_v in_o so_o oblige_v a_o manner_n by_o a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n and_o ability_n be_v as_o much_o beyond_o my_o presumption_n to_o hope_v for_o as_o it_o be_v now_o above_o my_o power_n to_o requite_v i_o with_o i_o be_v a_o person_n of_o that_o credit_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v able_a to_o express_v my_o gratitude_n in_o that_o very_a way_n mr._n cressy_n direct_v i_o to_o for_o of_o all_o thing_n i_o desire_v to_o avoid_v the_o odious_a character_n and_o brand_n of_o ingratitude_n but_o since_o i_o make_v so_o small_a a_o figure_n in_o public_a affair_n the_o utmost_a i_o can_v do_v be_v to_o save_v that_o honourable_a person_n the_o far_a trouble_n of_o make_v
prevent_v any_o far_a suspicion_n of_o my_o meaning_n i_o do_v declare_v i_o be_o for_o no_o other_o church_n than_o that_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n among_o we_o but_o it_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o those_o who_o plead_v for_o see_v vision_n that_o sometime_o they_o may_v dream_v dream_n have_v therefore_o cut_v off_o so_o much_o impertinency_n i_o shall_v reduce_v the_o matter_n yet_o to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n 72._o by_o cast_v by_o the_o large_a account_n he_o give_v of_o the_o several_a book_n write_v by_o himself_o in_o all_o which_o tedious_a discourse_n the_o wise_a thing_n he_o say_v be_v that_o book_n relate_v to_o personal_a thing_n be_v scarce_o ever_o so_o long-lived_a as_o a_o yearly_a almanac_n and_o serve_v only_a to_o increase_v the_o uncharitableness_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o present_a age_n in_o which_o man_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o censure_v all_o book_n and_o person_n and_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o they_o condemn_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o both_o i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o feed_v so_o bad_a a_o humour_n by_o meddle_v with_o any_o personal_a dispute_n but_o come_v now_o to_o the_o main_a thing_n which_o deserve_v any_o far_a discussion_n in_o the_o passage_n between_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o mr._n cressy_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o charge_n of_o fanaticism_n and_o mystical_a divinity_n §_o 1._o and_o the_o first_o thing_n be_v about_o the_o charge_n of_o fanaticism_n which_o give_v the_o title_n to_o that_o book_n of_o mr._n cressy_n '_o s_z upon_o which_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n bestow_v his_o animadversion_n 10._o this_o mr._n cressy_n say_v he_o will_v begin_v with_o and_o particular_o that_o part_n of_o my_o book_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n and_o prayer_n of_o contemplation_n commend_v and_o practise_v only_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v a_o state_n he_o say_v which_o from_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v esteem_v the_o near_a approach_v to_o that_o of_o glorify_a saint_n and_o this_o be_v that_o from_o whence_o i_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o vilify_v he_o but_o add_v that_o he_o be_v very_o well_o content_a to_o receive_v his_o proportion_n of_o scorn_n with_o such_o companion_n as_o thaulerus_n suso_n rusbrochius_n blosius_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v not_o boast_v he_o say_v of_o the_o novelty_n of_o my_o invention_n and_o profane_o employ_v wit_n he_o do_v assure_v i_o that_o he_o hear_v the_o same_o way_n much_o better_o act_v a_o long_a time_n since_o but_o the_o actor_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o recantation_n sermon_n for_o it_o i_o thank_v mr._n cressy_n for_o more_o of_o his_o charity_n still_o in_o that_o he_o parallel_v the_o represent_v the_o fanaticism_n of_o their_o church_n with_o the_o histrionical_a represent_v the_o life_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o attendants_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o founder_n of_o their_o monastic_a order_n and_o to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n himself_o i_o do_v assure_v he_o if_o i_o have_v no_o better_a opinion_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n as_o to_o his_o wisdom_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o excellency_n than_o as_o yet_o i_o see_v ground_n to_o have_v of_o the_o founder_n of_o their_o order_n i_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o that_o esteem_n i_o now_o have_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o however_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n have_v better_a inform_v mr._n cressy_n '_o s_o memory_n viz._n 23._o that_o the_o recantation_n sermon_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o state-matter_n and_o therefore_o mr._n cressy_n very_o wise_o pass_v it_o over_o in_o his_o epistle_n apologetical_a to_o this_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n add_v that_o mr._n cressy_n have_v no_o such_o reason_n to_o be_v enrage_v at_o i_o for_o this_o charge_n since_o the_o provocation_n be_v give_v i_o by_o my_o adversary_n by_o who_o the_o beginning_n of_o so_o many_o sect_n &_o fanaticism_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o unseasonable_a and_o untrue_a reproach_n 26._o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o i_o to_o answer_v and_o refel_v that_o calumny_n and_o as_o reasonable_a to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o their_o own_o church_n be_v much_o more_o liable_a to_o that_o accusation_n than_o the_o other_o and_o why_o this_o provocation_n shall_v be_v so_o innocent_a a_o assault_n for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o defence_n by_o the_o other_o shall_v prove_v so_o heinous_a a_o offence_n will_v require_v a_o impartial_a judge_n to_o determine_v to_o this_o mr._n 26_o cressy_n thus_o answer_v that_o my_o adversary_n chance_v unhappy_o though_o innocent_o to_o let_v drop_n out_o of_o his_o pen_n one_o line_n or_o two_o which_o have_v undo_v we_o all_o i_o know_v no_o design_n of_o undo_v they_o that_o any_o of_o we_o have_v have_v unless_o it_o be_v as_o some_o man_n think_v they_o be_v undo_v when_o they_o be_v keep_v from_o do_v mischief_n but_o i_o hope_v we_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o take_v care_n of_o our_o own_o preservation_n and_o of_o that_o religion_n we_o ought_v to_o value_v above_o our_o life_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o who_o may_v they_o thank_v for_o it_o he_o that_o give_v the_o provocation_n or_o he_o that_o do_v but_o his_o duty_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o church_n and_o religion_n but_o come_v come_v mr._n cressy_n let_v we_o not_o flatter_v ourselves_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fly_n upon_o the_o wheel_n that_o raise_v the_o dust_n we_o writer_n of_o controversy_n be_v no_o great_a doer_n or_o undoer_n of_o public_a business_n but_o mr._n cressy_n deny_v that_o my_o adversary_n do_v lay_v the_o imputation_n on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o crave_v leave_v with_o all_o due_a respect_n to_o tell_v the_o person_n of_o honour_n 27._o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o he_o to_o say_v so_o of_o that_o we_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o very_a word_n produce_v by_o mr._n cressy_n viz._n whether_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n henry_n viz._n in_o forbid_v the_o bible_n to_o be_v read_v in_o english_a ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v follow_v in_o aftertime_n let_v the_o dire_a effect_n of_o so_o many_o new_a sect_n and_o fanaticism_n as_o have_v rise_v in_o england_n from_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n bear_v witness_n in_o which_o word_n the_o rise_n of_o sect_n and_o fanaticism_n be_v plain_o impute_v to_o the_o read_v the_o scripture_n the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o english_a be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o reform_v that_o be_v only_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o dispute_n and_o therefore_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o indifferent_a person_n whether_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o in_o their_o opinion_n bear_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o the_o sect_n and_o fanaticism_n but_o this_o be_v too_o plain_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v insist_v upon_o no_o say_v mr._n cressy_n the_o very_a name_n of_o fanaticism_n and_o england_n in_o the_o same_o line_n be_v provocation_n enough_o for_o i_o who_o seem_v with_o a_o impatient_a longing_n to_o have_v watch_v for_o such_o a_o advantageous_a opportunity_n to_o empty_v my_o voluminous_a store_n of_o collection_n ib._n how_o strange_o may_v some_o be_v deceive_v by_o a_o overween_a imagination_n i_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v a_o voluminous_a store_n of_o collection_n that_o i_o never_o think_v of_o the_o subject_a till_o it_o come_v in_o my_o way_n to_o answer_v it_o and_o then_o i_o remember_v some_o thing_n i_o have_v read_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o put_v i_o upon_o a_o far_a search_n into_o the_o history_n of_o those_o thing_n and_o since_o mr._n cressy_n will_v have_v it_o out_o this_o be_v the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o that_o terrible_a mormo_n that_o have_v bring_v so_o many_o reproach_n and_o execration_n upon_o i_o §_o 2._o there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o this_o charge_n of_o fanaticism_n which_o mr._n cressy_n think_v himself_o particular_o concern_v in_o and_o which_o i_o shall_v therefore_o handle_v distinct_o the_o one_o concern_v mystical_a divinity_n and_o the_o other_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n benedict_n and_o his_o rule_n and_o order_n these_o two_o mr._n cressy_n set_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o defend_v and_o i_o hope_v before_o i_o have_v do_v to_o make_v mr._n cressy_n repent_v the_o heat_n he_o have_v show_v about_o they_o i_o begin_v with_o that_o concern_v mystical_a divinity_n of_o which_o mr._n cressy_n still_o speak_v with_o the_o great_a veneration_n imaginable_a he_o have_v before_o call_v it_o 1._o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a virtue_n and_o piety_n in_o the_o great_a perfection_n this_o life_n
christian_a faith_n but_o certain_o not_o asleep_o bare_a disposition_n but_o a_o desire_n too_o be_v employ_v in_o they_o and_o the_o latter_a word_n with_o the_o same_o ingenuity_n he_o thus_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o but_o that_o the_o french_a clergy_n and_o bishop_n their_o neighbour_n be_v negligent_a and_o void_a of_o all_o pastoral_n solicitude_n towards_o they_o whereas_o methinks_v desideria_fw-la eorum_fw-la cessare_fw-la suâ_fw-la adhortatione_fw-la succendere_fw-la be_v word_n which_o although_o they_o do_v blame_v they_o for_o present_a negligence_n do_v imply_v withal_o a_o former_a care_n for_o how_o can_v they_o cease_v to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o have_v never_o begin_v and_o pope_n gregory_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o he_o call_v aldilberga_n attribute_n very_o much_o of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o missionary_n to_o her_o kindness_n and_o prudence_n 59_o although_o consider_v her_o zeal_n and_o learning_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o the_o work_n be_v so_o long_o in_o do_v but_o he_o say_v god_n have_v reserve_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o a_o reward_n to_o her_o virtue_n and_o compare_v she_o with_o helena_n 570._o hope_v that_o by_o her_o mean_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n will_v be_v make_v much_o more_o easy_a and_o he_o add_v that_o her_o fame_n have_v already_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o constantinople_n by_o which_o we_o see_v how_o much_o the_o knowledge_n and_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n in_o thus_o nation_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o care_n and_o devotion_n of_o this_o good_a queen_n and_o that_o hadrianus_n valesius_fw-la have_v some_o reason_n to_o say_v 19_o that_o the_o christianity_n of_o england_n be_v owe_v rather_o to_o the_o frank_n than_o the_o roman_n §_o 4._o but_o suppose_v we_o shall_v yield_v that_o augustin_n and_o his_o brethren_n be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v christianity_n among_o the_o english_a saxon_n how_o come_v from_o thence_o such_o a_o mighty_a obligation_n to_o the_o benedictin_a order_n be_v it_o so_o unquestionable_a that_o they_o be_v all_o benedictin_n who_o come_v over_o or_o that_o any_o of_o they_o be_v such_o by_o all_o the_o search_n i_o can_v make_v this_o may_v very_o well_o bear_v a_o dispute_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n that_o augustin_n follow_v the_o same_o rule_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n that_o s._n gregory_n himself_o be_v of_o 1._o and_o no_o mean_a a_o person_n than_o cardinal_n baronius_n have_v utter_o deny_v that_o s._n gregory_n be_v of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n 13._o methinks_v his_o authority_n may_v at_o least_o have_v make_v mr._n cressy_n not_o so_o peremptory_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o not_o so_o resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o especial_o consider_v the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v for_o he_o plain_o prove_v from_o s._n gregory_n own_o word_n in_o his_o dialogue_n that_o when_o he_o found_v his_o monastery_n in_o rome_n he_o do_v not_o take_v his_o abbot_n from_o the_o benedictin_a monk_n who_o be_v then_o remove_v by_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o lombard_n to_o the_o lâ—teran_n church_n but_o send_v into_o the_o province_n valeria_n for_o one_o valentius_n who_o he_o call_v his_o own_o abbot_n and_o withal_o show_v not_o only_o that_o the_o benedictin_a monastery_n at_o rome_n have_v a_o distinct_a succession_n of_o abbot_n but_o that_o the_o monastery_n of_o that_o province_n from_o whence_o valentius_n be_v take_v be_v not_o under_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n and_o that_o joh._n diaconus_fw-la be_v much_o to_o blame_v for_o make_v s._n gregory_n a_o monk_n under_o one_o hilarion_n when_o himself_o say_v express_o he_o be_v under_o valentius_n the_o freedom_n of_o this_o discourse_n of_o baronius_n bring_v a_o swarm_n of_o benedictin_a monk_n about_o he_o advers._fw-la bellottus_fw-la const._n cajetanus_n and_o other_o but_o antonius_n gallonius_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o baronius_n and_o at_o large_a show_n that_o the_o benedictin_n produce_v nothing_o but_o trifle_n ad_fw-la forgery_n and_o lie_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o spondanus_n confess_v that_o gallonius_n have_v with_o great_a strength_n overthrow_v the_o benedictin_n argument_n 5._o but_o of_o late_a the_o french_a benedictin_n have_v renew_v the_o quarrel_n against_o baronius_n 7._o who_o yet_o make_v use_v only_o of_o the_o baffle_a argument_n of_o the_o former_a benedictin_n and_o after_o all_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v but_o conjecture_n and_o that_o the_o great_a strength_n they_o have_v lie_v in_o augustin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v of_o that_o order_n if_o therefore_o we_o desire_v they_o to_o prove_v augustin_n to_o have_v be_v a_o benedictin_n they_o present_o fly_v to_o s._n gregory_n be_v so_o if_o we_o will_v have_v they_o prove_v gregory_n to_o have_v be_v a_o benedictin_n than_o they_o say_v he_o must_v be_v because_o augustin_n be_v so_o so_o that_o the_o main_a proof_n of_o the_o point_n be_v that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o and_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o their_o order_n and_o therefore_o our_o english_a benedictin_n have_v think_v themselves_o more_o than_o a_o little_a concern_v in_o this_o controversy_n for_o what_o will_v open_v the_o purse_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n more_o towards_o they_o than_o for_o they_o to_o be_v account_v the_o apostolical_a order_n of_o england_n alas_o what_o have_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v to_o they_o they_o a_o upstart_n order_n that_o have_v convert_v some_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n to_o treason_n and_o the_o gallow_n but_o the_o benedictin_n the_o ancient_a apostolical_a benedictin_n be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o convert_v england_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o therefore_o they_o deserve_v great_a respect_n than_o the_o jesuit_n however_o the_o other_o have_v be_v too_o cunning_a for_o they_o thus_o we_o see_v upon_o what_o hinge_n the_o controversy_n turn_v and_o i_o can_v say_v the_o benedictin_n have_v be_v want_v to_o themselves_o for_o mr._n cressy_n have_v not_o be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o have_v resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o in_o this_o matter_n reynerius_n have_v publish_v a_o voluminous_a book_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o he_o call_v 7._o the_o apostleship_n of_o the_o benedictin_n in_o england_n and_o he_o prove_v it_o chief_o from_o the_o common_a tradition_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o what_o demonstration_n can_v be_v great_a than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o oral_a tradition_n this_o be_v prove_v it_o in_o i._o s._n his_o scientifical_a way_n as_o though_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o people_n to_o be_v deceive_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o consequence_n which_o mother_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o teach_v their_o child_n viz_o that_o augustin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n equitian_n or_o of_o any_o other_o order_n but_o right_a and_o true_a benedictin_n i_o confess_v reyner_n have_v lucky_o hit_v on_o the_o right_n mathematical_a way_n the_o very_a same_o mons._n arnauld_n have_v take_v for_o transubstantiation_n for_o 9_o say_v reyner_n i_o will_v instance_n in_o a_o age_n wherein_o all_o the_o monastery_n and_o cathedral_n church_n possess_v by_o monk_n in_o england_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o benedictin_n viz._n in_o the_o age_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v many_o author_n as_o mons._n arnauld_n do_v to_o prove_v transubstantiation_n to_o have_v be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o same_o age_n now_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o benedictin_a order_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o no_o time_n can_v be_v instance_a in_o wherein_n the_o benedictin_a order_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o augustin_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n bring_v it_o in_o here_o be_v a_o demonstration_n in_o the_o case_n which_o i_o grant_v to_o be_v altogether_o as_o good_a as_o that_o which_o the_o man_n for_o oral_a tradition_n do_v produce_v for_o their_o article_n of_o faith_n thus_o he_o prove_v it_o from_o testimony_n of_o author_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o monastery_n and_o the_o particular_a history_n of_o they_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v at_o such_o a_o time_n of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n and_o no_o account_n be_v give_v of_o any_o change_n of_o the_o order_n he_o think_v it_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v original_o benedictin_n but_o be_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o history_n be_v afterward_o write_v by_o benedictin_a monk_n they_o will_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o order_n conceal_v any_o such_o alteration_n if_o it_o have_v happen_v among_o they_o we_o find_v in_o other_o country_n the_o benedictin_n have_v do_v the_o same_o
thing_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o wonder_v if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o in_o england_n trithemius_n who_o be_v no_o fool_n 279._o for_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o benedictin_n reckon_v caprasius_n among_o the_o famous_a man_n of_o that_o order_n but_o the_o mischief_n of_o it_o be_v that_o caprasius_n live_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o s._n benedict_n as_o vincentius_n baralis_fw-la observe_v 193_o so_o likewise_o he_o piace_v s._n câ—â—sarius_n among_o they_o who_o die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o arles_n forty_o year_n before_o s._n benedict_n and_o therefore_o be_v somewhat_o unlikely_a to_o be_v breed_v up_o a_o monk_n in_o his_o order_n indeed_o in_o one_o of_o his_o homily_n he_o call_v s._n benedict_n our_o father_n 84._o but_o the_o same_o vincentius_n observe_v that_o the_o name_n benedict_n be_v soi_v in_o by_o the_o monk_n no_o such_o name_n appear_v in_o the_o ancient_a ms._n â—61_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o forego_n chapter_n that_o this_o demonstration_n will_v not_o hold_v in_o france_n and_o certain_o there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n it_o shall_v in_o england_n §_o 5._o for_o mr._n broughton_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v etc._n that_o there_o be_v other_o ancient_a order_n which_o continue_v after_o the_o come_n of_o augustin_n that_o neither_o gregory_n nor_o augustin_n nor_o his_o companion_n can_v be_v benedictin_n that_o the_o monastic_a rule_n introduce_v by_o augustin_n be_v very_o different_a from_o those_o of_o benedict_n both_o in_o habit_n custom_n public_a service_n and_o other_o particular_n 30._o and_o that_o not_o any_o one_o monastery_n till_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o augustin_n be_v come_v into_o england_n be_v or_o can_v be_v of_o s._n benedict_v rule_n or_o order_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a demonstration_n he_o say_v that_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o ethelbert_n and_o s._n augustine_n time_n the_o other_o latter_a time_n be_v produce_v to_o no_o purpose_n all_o man_n grant_v thâ—t_o both_o benedictin_a monk_n and_o many_o latter_a order_n be_v in_o england_n in_o those_o day_n and_o what_o do_v meek_a mr._n cressy_a answer_n to_o angry_a mr._n broughton_n as_o he_o call_v he_o he_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o four_o learned_a antiquary_n sr._n r._n c._n sr._n h._n sp._n mr._n selden_n and_o mr._n cambden_n which_o he_o produâ—es_v false_o and_o to_o little_a purpose_n false_o for_o he_o thus_o introduce_v it_o 35._o that_o they_o express_o in_o opposition_n to_o mr._n brougâ—ton_n testify_v that_o whereas_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o fiâ—â—t_a converter_n of_o saxon_n in_o england_n be_v not_o benedictin_n but_o eqâ—itians_n etc._n etc._n who_o affirm_v this_o mr._n broughtâ—n_n i_o with_o mr._n cressy_n will_v learn_v to_o write_v either_o with_o more_o honesty_n or_o more_o care_n foâ—_n mâ—_n broughton_n in_o the_o very_a title_n page_n of_o his_o book_n say_v that_o the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o saxon_n there_o be_v no_o rule_n nor_o order_n from_o egypt_n nor_o of_o s._n benedict_n nor_o of_o s._n equitius_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o his_o book_n he_o very_o often_o disprove_v their_o opinion_n who_o make_v augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n to_o be_v of_o a_o equitâ—â—n_a order_n and_o mr._n broughton_n write_v since_o their_o testimony_n and_o in_o confutation_n of_o it_o now_o their_o testimony_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o mr._n cressy_n be_v thus_o that_o they_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n in_o search_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o nation_n do_v affirm_v they_o can_v find_v only_o two_o sort_n of_o monk_n in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a church_n the_o first_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o egyptian_a form_n of_o monachism_n before_o s._n austin_n be_v arrival_n which_o plain_o make_v against_o mr._n cressy_n be_v a_o express_a acknowledgement_n that_o there_o be_v another_o order_n of_o monk_n among_o the_o saxon_n and_o consequent_o that_o christianity_n be_v entertain_v by_o they_o before_o s._n augustine_n arrival_n in_o england_n and_o the_o other_o benedictin_o compantons_n of_o s._n austin_n and_o as_o for_o equitian_n no_o such_o name_n be_v extant_a in_o any_o ancient_a record_n moreover_o that_o whereas_o they_o can_v exact_o discover_v the_o original_a and_o entrance_n of_o all_o other_o religious_a order_n and_o can_v name_v the_o very_a year_n they_o can_v not_o do_v so_o of_o the_o benedictin_n which_o firm_o argue_v that_o s._n augustin_n and_o his_o associate_n be_v benedictin_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o person_n of_o so_o much_o understanding_n will_v ever_o draw_v up_o such_o a_o testimony_n as_o this_o which_o at_o least_o seem_v to_o contradict_v itself_o for_o whereas_o they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o name_v the_o year_n when_o the_o benedictin_o come_v in_o and_o yet_o say_v that_o s._n augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n do_v bring_v the_o benedictin_a order_n hither_o the_o time_n of_o who_o come_n they_o as_o certain_o know_v as_o of_o any_o other_o order_n look_v too_o much_o like_o a_o contradiction_n for_o such_o great_a man_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o but_o we_o must_v suppose_v they_o mean_v any_o year_n after_o augustins_n come_v yet_o i_o can_v hardly_o think_v such_o know_a person_n shall_v not_o at_o least_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o very_a probable_a conjecture_n concern_v it_o for_o in_o the_o ms._n life_n of_o wilfrid_a extant_a in_o the_o library_n of_o one_o of_o those_o learned_a person_n and_o write_v by_o one_o that_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o and_o who_o name_n be_v mention_v by_o bede_n in_o his_o history_n viz._n steph._n eddius_n or_o heddius_n we_o have_v this_o account_n of_o he_o that_o at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n 2._o he_o be_v send_v by_o queen_n eanfâ—ed_v to_o attend_v upon_o a_o noble_a man_n call_v cudda_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o lindisfarn_n after_o he_o have_v be_v there_o a_o while_n the_o spirit_n move_v he_o suggerente_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o apostolical_a see_v adhuc_fw-la inattritam_fw-la viam_fw-la gentinostrae_fw-la temptare_fw-la in_o cor_fw-la adolescentis_fw-la supradicti_fw-la ascendit_fw-la a_o road_n very_o little_o frequent_v by_o our_o nation_n it_o seem_v then_o pilgrimage_n and_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v very_o little_o know_v in_o those_o day_n etc._n the_o queen_n understand_v his_o desire_n send_v he_o to_o erconbert_n king_n of_o kent_n who_o find_v out_o a_o companion_n for_o he_o who_o he_o call_v biscop-baducing_a but_o more_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o benedict_n biscop_n who_o life_n be_v write_v by_o bede_n 20._o and_o their_o go_v together_o be_v mention_v in_o his_o history_n wilfrid_n stay_v a_o while_n behind_o in_o france_n but_o afterward_o arrive_v at_o rome_n where_o by_o the_o help_n of_o boniface_n the_o archdeacon_n he_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n 5._o and_o admit_v to_o the_o pope_n favour_n and_o benediction_n after_o which_o he_o ever_o continue_v the_o pope_n most_o humble_a servant_n in_o his_o return_n through_o france_n he_o receive_v the_o tonsure_v of_o s._n peter_n for_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v so_o cunning_a in_o those_o day_n to_o know_v exact_o the_o different_a cut_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o of_o simon_n magus_n as_o we_o may_v see_v afterward_o and_o wilfrid_a be_v guilty_a of_o no_o malignant_a ingratitude_n for_o this_o favour_n for_o he_o stand_v to_o it_o with_o great_a zeal_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o like_v s._n paul_n cut_n better_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a kindness_n by_o alchfrid_n the_o son_n of_o oswi_n 7._o by_o who_o he_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n to_o those_o of_o rome_n from_o who_o wilfrid_n receive_v the_o monastery_n of_o rippon_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v make_v priest_n by_o agilbertus_fw-la 10._o then_o happen_v the_o famous_a conference_n between_o wilfrid_n and_o colman_n archbishop_n of_o york_n about_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o right_n tonsure_v wherein_o wilfrid_a show_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a zeal_n for_o the_o roman_a custom_n insomuch_o that_o when_o upon_o the_o session_n of_o colman_n he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n he_o refuse_v to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o any_o of_o they_o 12._o as_o schismatical_a person_n and_o therefore_o in_o great_a humility_n he_o desire_v leave_v to_o be_v consecrate_v in_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ceadda_n by_o king_n oswi_n consent_n be_v make_v bishop_n and_o consecrate_v at_o home_n wilfrid_n upon_o his_o return_n find_v the_o see_v â—ull_a be_v employ_v by_o vulpher_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o settle_v monastery_n 14._o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o deus-dedit_a he_o
be_v send_v for_o by_o eâ—bert_n king_n of_o kent_n where_o he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o through_o his_o country_n and_o then_o add_v &_o cum_fw-la regula_n benedicti_fw-la instituta_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la bene_fw-la melioravit_fw-la he_o improve_v the_o order_n of_o church_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n benedict_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v that_o he_o first_o bring_v this_o order_n among_o they_o for_o how_o can_v he_o better_v their_o order_n by_o it_o if_o they_o have_v it_o among_o they_o before_o and_o he_o present_o add_v tunâ—_n ergo_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la regionibus_fw-la sancto_fw-la episcopo_fw-la sicut_fw-la paulo_n apostolo_n magnum_fw-la estium_fw-la fidei_fw-la deo_fw-la adjuvante_fw-la apertum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o though_o the_o â—eceiving_a the_o order_n of_o s._n benedict_n be_v of_o as_o much_o consequence_n as_o believe_v the_o christian_n faith_n after_o three_o year_n by_o theodore_n mean_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n and_o ceadda_n depose_v he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o there_o but_o refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o three_o bishop_n under_o he_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o theodore_n wilfrid_n appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o hasten_v thither_o himself_o where_o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v for_o rome_n from_o its_o foundation_n have_v be_v a_o asylum_n for_o fugitive_n especial_o when_o their_o come_n help_v to_o increase_v its_o grandeur_n pope_n agatho_n with_o his_o council_n order_v his_o restitution_n 29._o and_o threaten_v deprivation_n and_o excommunication_n to_o those_o that_o refuse_v he_o wilfrid_n return_v load_v with_o relic_n and_o the_o pope_n bull_n the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n command_n and_o instead_o of_o restore_v he_o 31._o the_o king_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o afterward_o banish_v he_o and_o he_o return_v not_o home_n till_o the_o second_o year_n of_o aldfrid_n 41._o where_o he_o continue_v not_o long_o but_o he_o be_v banish_v again_o for_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o synodical_a constitution_n at_o home_n 42._o then_o a_o synod_n be_v call_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o which_o wilfrid_n be_v summon_v where_o he_o upbraid_v the_o bishop_n 43._o that_o they_o have_v oppose_v the_o pope_n command_n for_o twenty_o two_o year_n and_o wonder_v they_o dare_v prefer_v the_o constitution_n of_o theodore_n before_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o england_n in_o great_a subjection_n to_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n when_o all_o the_o bishop_n one_o factious_a person_n except_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n upon_o a_o appeal_n for_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o and_o govern_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o constitution_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n express_a command_n notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n persist_v in_o their_o resolution_n and_o will_v hearken_v to_o no_o term_n 44._o unless_o wilfrid_n will_v submit_v to_o their_o sentence_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o run_v no_o more_o beyond_o sea_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o appeal_v again_o to_o rome_n upon_o which_o wilfrid_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o where_o wilfrid_n speak_v the_o most_o in_o his_o own_o vindication_n he_o insist_o on_o these_o thing_n as_o his_o great_a merit_n that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o convert_v the_o scot_n and_o english_a follow_v they_o to_o the_o true_a easter_n and_o the_o right_n tonsure_v and_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o monk_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n benedict_n which_o no_o man_n have_v bring_v among_o they_o before_o by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o wilfrid_n at_o least_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v in_o the_o benedictin_a order_n which_o passage_n eadâ—erus_n a_o benedictin_a monk_n in_o the_o liâ—e_z of_o wilfrid_n cottoâ—_n thoâ—ght_v convenient_a to_o leave_v out_o although_o he_o take_v most_o of_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o heddius_n and_o so_o do_v fredegodus_fw-la in_o the_o rumble_a verse_n of_o his_o life_n 221._o publish_v late_o by_o the_o benedictin_n of_o france_n but_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n have_v the_o very_a same_o word_n in_o effect_n of_o wilfrid_n 3._o that_o â—e_v glory_v that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v the_o benedictin_a order_n into_o those_o part_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a objection_n of_o reyner_n against_o this_o that_o he_o will_v not_o boast_v of_o do_v it_o there_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v every_o where_o else_o in_o england_n before_o his_o time_n 8._o for_o we_o have_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o this_o rule_n here_o before_o his_o time_n and_o he_o may_v think_v he_o have_v cause_n to_o glory_n to_o begin_v that_o order_n in_o the_o north_n and_o to_o give_v a_o example_n to_o other_o and_o if_o our_o historian_n say_v true_a he_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o midland_n part_n for_o he_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o evesham_n which_o pope_n constantin_n in_o his_o bull_n 144._o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n quae_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la partibus_fw-la adhuc_fw-la habetur_fw-la which_o be_v yet_o very_o little_o know_v in_o those_o part_n so_o that_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n into_o those_o part_n of_o england_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a obscurity_n as_o those_o learned_a person_n suppose_v and_o that_o some_o time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n but_o it_o have_v be_v therefore_o think_v so_o obscure_a because_o only_o this_o author_n who_o be_v never_o yet_o print_v make_v so_o express_a mention_n of_o it_o the_o benedictin_n afterward_o think_v it_o make_v for_o their_o honour_n to_o conceal_v it_o §_o 6._o the_o great_a difficulty_n seem_v to_o be_v about_o our_o church_n of_o canterbury_n of_o which_o mr._n selden_n say_v 215._o that_o it_o be_v always_o suppose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n from_o its_o first_o foundation_n by_o augustin_n for_o say_v he_o since_o there_o be_v always_o monk_n there_o and_o no_o other_o order_n name_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o to_o have_v be_v benedictin_n for_o the_o name_n of_o monk_n be_v set_v without_o addition_n of_o family_n he_o suppose_v in_o the_o western_a part_n to_o have_v employ_v a_o benedictin_n as_o in_o the_o eastern_a one_o of_o s._n basils_n order_n suppose_v this_o be_v grant_v of_o the_o latter_a time_n after_o that_o the_o benedictin_a order_n prevail_v in_o the_o time_n of_o dunsâ—an_n when_o the_o concordia_fw-la regularis_fw-la anglicâ—_fw-la nationis_fw-la be_v general_o receive_v after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o canonical_a and_o secular_a clergy_n out_o of_o most_o cathedral_n yet_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o it_o before_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o different_a rule_n of_o monk_n both_o here_o and_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n all_o those_o who_o live_v after_o the_o monastic_a way_n whether_o they_o live_v by_o rule_n or_o only_o unâ—er_v the_o government_n of_o a_o superior_a have_v equal_o the_o name_n of_o monk_n give_v to_o they_o but_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o monk_n of_o that_o time_n those_o who_o augustin_n bring_v with_o he_o and_o be_v settle_v at_o canterbury_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o far_a from_o the_o benedictin_a ruâ—e_n for_o any_o one_o that_o look_v into_o that_o will_v easy_o see_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o illiterate_a person_n who_o be_v to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o work_n when_o the_o office_n of_o the_o â—â—oire_fw-fr be_v over_o and_o for_o such_o who_o live_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o city_n and_o consequent_o be_v to_o have_v all_o conveniency_n within_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o monk_n in_o their_o course_n be_v to_o go_v through_o the_o office_n of_o the_o kitchen_n and_o such_o like_a but_o those_o who_o s._n gregory_n send_v over_o with_o augustin_n be_v clergyman_n and_o to_o be_v constant_o employ_v in_o preach_v and_o other_o duty_n of_o their_o function_n and_o when_o augustin_n send_v to_o gregory_n for_o direction_n after_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n how_o he_o shall_v live_v among_o they_o gregory_n take_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n of_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n 27._o which_o on_o such_o a_o occasion_n he_o will_v certain_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o that_o order_n but_o only_o tell_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o live_v with_o his_o clergy_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o be_v to_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a from_o which_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o he_o consider_v they_o as_o clergyman_n who_o if_o they_o have_v be_v tie_v to_o the_o benedictin_a rule_n can_v have_v have_v very_o few_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n either_o for_o study_n or_o their_o other_o employment_n only_o
prince_n do_v challenge_v in_o another_o prince_n dominion_n contrary_a to_o and_o above_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o what_o obedience_n it_o be_v that_o subject_n may_v pay_v to_o such_o a_o foreign_a prince_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o own_o sovereign_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o general_a answer_n but_o by_o distinct_a assign_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n in_o england_n and_o what_o the_o full_a intent_n of_o they_o be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v discern_v whether_o he_o have_v enough_o of_o either_o to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o 245._o that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman-catholick_n subject_n of_o england_n give_v as_o good_a security_n to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o fidelity_n and_o peaceable_a behaviour_n as_o all_o his_o other_o subject_n do_v they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o wonder_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v subject_n to_o such_o law_n and_o restraint_n as_o may_v disable_v they_o from_o be_v dangerous_a when_o they_o profess_v to_o owe_v obedience_n to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n who_o do_v as_o much_o profess_v not_o to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o their_o country_n and_o will_v not_o declare_v what_o that_o obedience_n be_v 4._o 101._o that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n subject_n of_o england_n have_v a_o more_o immediate_a dependence_n on_o the_o pope_n than_o be_v allow_v in_o any_o catholic_n country_n and_o that_o those_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n refuse_v to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v in_o no_o earthly_a power_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o their_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n do_v refuse_v to_o give_v as_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o security_n for_o their_o allegiance_n as_o catholic_n subject_n do_v give_v for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o catholic_n king_n 246._o there_o be_v no_o french_a roman_n catholic_n who_o dare_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o 5._o 72._o that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o reason_n to_o require_v this_o since_o the_o late_a instance_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n wherein_o the_o pope_n absolve_v the_o king_n subject_n from_o their_o oath_n and_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v their_o general_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o nuntio_n 247._o and_o assume_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n both_o at_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o imprison_v those_o catholic_n and_o threaten_v to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n who_o have_v promote_v the_o peace_n and_o desire_v to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n subjection_n and_o have_v since_o give_v a_o severe_a check_n to_o those_o of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n and_o clergy_n who_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o their_o fidelity_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o absolve_v they_o from_o any_o oath_n they_o shall_v take_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o employ_v his_o nuntio_n to_o discountenance_v and_o suppress_v that_o declaration_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o it_o shall_v proceed_v no_o further_o 75._o and_o that_o cardianl_n barbarine_n at_o that_o same_o time_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v still_o under_o excommunication_n and_o since_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v many_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v forbear_v to_o do_v from_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o a._n d._n 1640._o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v recede_v from_o its_o former_a principle_n as_o to_o these_o thing_n §_o 2._o these_o several_a particular_n carry_v so_o much_o weight_n along_o with_o they_o as_o may_v easy_o raise_v the_o expectation_n of_o any_o one_o to_o see_v what_o mr._n cressy_n will_v reply_v to_o they_o and_o in_o truth_n he_o enter_v the_o field_n like_o a_o champion_n for_o he_o say_v his_o apology_n be_v publish_v permissu_fw-la superiorum_fw-la 101._o and_o what_o he_o write_v on_o this_o special_a subject_n he_o desire_v the_o person_n of_o honour_n to_o consider_v not_o as_o the_o inconsiderable_a opinion_n of_o one_o particular_a person_n only_o and_o he_o do_v assure_v he_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o point_n of_o controversy_n upon_o which_o they_o more_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o give_v a_o account_n before_o equal_a judge_n than_o this_o thus_o he_o enter_v the_o list_n and_o walk_v his_o ground_n and_o brandish_v his_o sword_n and_o make_v leg_n to_o the_o judge_n with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a assurance_n and_o fail_v in_o no_o point_n of_o a_o champion_n but_o overcome_v his_o adversary_n which_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o after_o these_o bravado_n and_o flourish_n he_o dare_v not_o stand_v before_o he_o but_o look_v round_o about_o he_o to_o discern_v any_o way_n to_o escape_v but_o although_o it_o be_v beneath_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o adversary_n to_o pursue_v he_o over_o all_o his_o bog_n and_o to_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o his_o fastness_n yet_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o list_n again_o that_o his_o adversary_n may_v not_o go_v away_o blush_v at_o so_o mean_v a_o triumph_n there_o be_v five_o thing_n which_o mr._n cressy_n offer_v at_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o person_n of_o honour_n on_o this_o subject_n 1._o â—13_n that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v the_o catholic_n subject_n of_o england_n to_o be_v more_o want_v in_o fidelity_n to_o their_o prince_n than_o of_o other_o nation_n who_o catholic_n ancestor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v any_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o temporal_n and_o much_o less_o any_o authority_n in_o he_o to_o depose_v prince_n that_o even_o in_o those_o time_n when_o churchman_n have_v the_o great_a power_n in_o this_o kingdom_n statute_n be_v make_v with_o the_o joint_a vote_n of_o the_o clergic_a upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o usurpation_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n 2._o in_o which_o the_o penalty_n be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o praemunire_n against_o any_o one_o who_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n shall_v make_v any_o appeal_v to_o rome_n or_o submit_v to_o a_o legate_n jurisdiction_n or_o upon_o the_o pope_n summons_n go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o receive_v any_o mandate_n or_o brieff_n from_o rome_n or_o purchase_v bull_n for_o presentment_n to_o church_n and_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a the_o ground_n of_o their_o reject_v papal_a usurpation_n be_v thus_o express_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v free_a and_o have_v be_v free_a from_o earthly_a subjection_n at_o all_o time_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n to_o which_o he_o say_v the_o bishop_n assent_v and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o stand_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n attempt_v against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regality_n in_o all_o point_n to_o live_v and_o to_o die_v 2._o that_o whatsoever_o they_o suffer_v here_o in_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n 125._o it_o be_v pure_o for_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o therefore_o he_o parallel_v our_o penal_a law_n with_o those_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n against_o daniel_n 122._o and_o of_o nero_n domitian_n and_o dioclesian_n against_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n 44._o and_o yet_o mr._n cressy_n confess_v that_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v the_o treasonable_a action_n of_o some_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n 104._o but_o he_o add_v that_o they_o be_v scarce_o one_o score_n of_o person_n and_o abhor_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o which_o action_n of_o they_o he_o confess_v that_o care_n be_v take_v of_o exact_v oath_n both_o of_o fidelity_n and_o supremacy_n from_o roman_a catholic_n as_o dangerous_a subject_n and_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o discovery_n and_o prevention_n of_o such_o personal_a treason_n whereas_o say_v he_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n deliverance_n from_o almost_o a_o universal_a rebellion_n design_v the_o extinction_n of_o monarchy_n and_o prelacy_n both_o and_o execute_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v not_o esteem_v a_o sufficient_a motive_n for_o such_o public_a thanksgiving_n neither_o it_o seem_v be_v there_o at_o all_o a_o necessity_n of_o require_v from_o any_o a_o retraction_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o rebellion_n or_o a_o promise_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v renew_v by_o which_o we_o may_v think_v mr._n cressy_n have_v be_v utter_o a_o stranger_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n or_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o may_n which_o be_v solemn_o observe_v in_o our_o church_n and_o the_o office_n join_v
with_o that_o of_o the_o five_o of_o november_n and_o be_v purposely_o intend_v for_o that_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n what_o must_v we_o say_v to_o such_o man_n who_o open_o and_o to_o our_o face_n deny_v that_o which_o the_o whole_a nation_n know_v to_o be_v true_a these_o story_n may_v have_v pass_v abroad_o where_o they_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o lie_v for_o the_o catholic_n cause_n but_o to_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v such_o thing_n here_o which_o every_o boy_n can_v confute_v be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o church_n among_o we_o and_o what_o do_v mr._n cressy_n think_v the_o renuntiation_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v intend_v for_o if_o not_o to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n of_o the_o former_a rebellion_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n who_o know_v the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n concern_v these_o matter_n to_o dare_v to_o say_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o of_o require_v from_o any_o a_o retraction_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o rebellion_n or_o a_o promise_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v renew_v if_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o defend_v the_o innocency_n of_o roman_a catholic_n i_o have_v rather_o be_v account_v guilty_a than_o have_v my_o innocency_n thus_o defend_v 3._o he_o say_v 100_o we_o also_o confident_o affirm_v so_o we_o have_v see_v he_o have_v do_v too_o much_o already_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n the_o temporal_a right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n or_o even_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o at_o all_o abridge_v or_o prejudice_v which_o assertion_n he_o say_v have_v be_v always_o maintain_v in_o france_n the_o pope_n not_o contradict_v it_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a too_o catholic_n religion_n after_o this_o i_o expect_v he_o shall_v speak_v home_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o say_v this_o be_v all_o the_o power_n challenge_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o england_n or_o own_v by_o any_o roman_a catholic_n hear_v which_o find_v what_o he_o have_v affirm_v about_o other_o matter_n i_o think_v he_o will_v have_v make_v no_o scruple_n of_o but_o i_o see_v he_o dare_v not_o either_o for_o conscience_n or_o mere_a shame_n but_o how_o then_o do_v he_o get_v over_o this_o difficulty_n why_o english_a catholic_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v not_o to_o be_v as_o tender_v of_o the_o just_a right_n and_o precious_a life_n also_o of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o catholic_n subject_n of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n and_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v willing_a to_o acknowledge_v any_o temporal_a power_n director_n indirect_a to_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n to_o which_o not_o any_o catholic_n gentleman_n or_o nobleman_n will_v submit_v i_o can_v imagine_v i_o be_o very_o much_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o and_o know_v not_o what_o the_o submit_v relate_v to_o but_o i_o suppose_v something_o leave_v out_o or_o strike_v out_o by_o his_o superior_n who_o do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o leave_v sense_n behind_o but_o be_v this_o indeed_o all_o the_o security_n mr._n cressy_n offer_v that_o he_o can_v imagine_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o here_o than_o in_o france_n we_o find_v when_o he_o please_v he_o can_v imagine_v strange_a thing_n and_o be_v this_o only_a out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o imagination_n what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v under_o excommunication_n at_o rome_n as_o cardinal_n barbarine_n take_v care_n to_o put_v the_o irish_a nobility_n in_o mind_n for_o some_o good_a end_n doubtless_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n so_o what_o do_v he_o imagine_v of_o bull_n from_o rome_n prohibit_v the_o take_v the_o oath_n require_v be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o france_n what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o absolve_v the_o king_n subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o much_o better_a in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a league_n but_o what_o opinion_n have_v they_o of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n then_o can_v mr._n cressy_n imagine_v that_o there_o be_v such_o people_n in_o england_n as_o jesuit_n and_o it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o their_o reason_n be_v therefore_o show_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o plead_v a_o exemption_n from_o the_o sanguinary_a law_n because_o they_o do_v hold_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n and_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o do_v not_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n still_o plead_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n confirm_v by_o general_a council_n and_o approve_v by_o multitude_n of_o divine_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v only_o assert_v here_o by_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a party_n whereof_o some_o be_v excommunicate_v at_o rome_n for_o their_o zeal_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o do_v not_o we_o know_v how_o much_o great_a sway_n the_o jesuitical_a party_n have_v among_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n than_o the_o despise_a secular_a priest_n i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n will_v do_v as_o much_o to_o preserve_v the_o just_a right_n and_o precious_a life_n of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o of_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v as_o great_a a_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o interest_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o country_n but_o ought_v not_o the_o law_n to_o take_v so_o much_o the_o more_o care_n to_o keep_v their_o conscience_n untainted_a in_o these_o thing_n they_o be_v such_o person_n who_o loyalty_n can_v be_v corrupt_v but_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n and_o their_o conscience_n be_v so_o much_o in_o danger_n by_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n chief_o of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o swear_a servant_n to_o the_o papal_a power_n 4._o he_o offer_v by_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n concern_v their_o fidelity_n 108._o that_o they_o will_v subscribe_v the_o french_a declaration_n late_o make_v by_o the_o sorbon_n or_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n a._n d._n 1626._o 116._o and_o that_o very_o few_o if_o any_o at_o all_o will_v refuse_v subscription_n to_o that_o form_n prescribe_v by_o the_o state_n 120._o in_o case_n that_o unlucky_a word_n heretical_a be_v leave_v out_o as_o though_o all_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o refuse_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n have_v do_v it_o only_o upon_o this_o nicety_n that_o the_o word_n heretical_a be_v to_o be_v take_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o giver_n but_o of_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n whereas_o mr._n cressy_n himself_o say_v 112._o that_o common_a reason_n teach_v that_o all_o oath_n profession_n and_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o frame_n and_o require_v they_o and_o not_o of_o those_o upon_o who_o they_o be_v impose_v but_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o ground_n of_o refuse_v this_o oath_n among_o any_o of_o they_o mr._n cressy_n therein_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o want_n of_o common_a reason_n whereas_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o this_o be_v far_o from_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a reason_n of_o roman_a catholic_n refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 5._o that_o since_o ordination_n abroad_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o render_v english_a priest_n defective_a in_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 121._o it_o will_v follow_v that_o whatsoever_o penalty_n be_v inflict_v on_o they_o on_o such_o a_o account_n be_v not_o inflict_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o whatsoever_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o before_o god_n will_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n since_o it_o be_v shed_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n vote_n and_o consent_v give_v long_o since_o upon_o motive_n long_o since_o cease_v and_o therefore_o he_o charge_v it_o deep_o upon_o my_o conscience_n to_o endeavour_v to_o free_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o such_o a_o guilt_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o mr._n cressy_n say_v upon_o this_o very_a important_a subject_n as_o himself_o call_v it_o and_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o hope_v 119._o the_o penal_a law_n may_v be_v repeal_v and_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n may_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o all_o the_o right_n of_o freeborn_a subject_n 98._o which_o be_v thing_n too_o important_a to_o be_v debate_v in_o
such_o a_o manner_n by_o person_n who_o by_o make_v reflection_n on_o the_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o nation_n do_v endeavour_v to_o expose_v the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o it_o to_o the_o censure_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o malicious_a and_o ignorant_a but_o since_o our_o law_n be_v so_o public_o accuse_v of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n charge_v with_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v have_v leave_n as_o a_o english_a man_n to_o vindicate_v the_o law_n of_o our_o country_n and_o as_o a_o protestant_n to_o wipe_v off_o the_o aspersion_n of_o cruelty_n from_o our_o religion_n which_o i_o shall_v do_v without_o the_o least_o intention_n of_o mischief_n to_o any_o man_n person_n or_o of_o sharpen_v the_o severity_n of_o law_n against_o they_o §_o 3._o and_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o great_a clearness_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v consider_v 1._o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n which_o he_o lay_v upon_o our_o penal_a law_n 2._o the_o proposal_n he_o make_v in_o order_n to_o the_o repeal_n of_o they_o and_o give_v a_o full_a liberty_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n 1._o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n upon_o our_o penal_a law_n whosoever_o adventure_n to_o charge_v the_o public_a law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o well_o advise_v upon_o what_o ground_n he_o proceed_v and_o to_o understand_v thorough_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n and_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o power_n of_o interpret_n as_o well_o as_o make_v law_n and_o the_o certain_a bound_n within_o which_o law_n may_v make_v action_n treasonable_a and_o how_o far_o action_n think_v religious_a by_o the_o person_n who_o do_v they_o may_v become_v treasonable_a when_o they_o be_v against_o law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o what_o action_n of_o religion_n make_v man_n martyr_n when_o they_o suffer_v for_o they_o and_o what_o not_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o equal_a consequence_n and_o necessity_n these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o come_v well_o provide_v with_o that_o dare_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n to_o charge_v the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n with_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n but_o mr._n cr._n may_v be_v excuse_v in_o this_o matter_n for_o that_o will_v indeed_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o cruel_a law_n to_o require_v impossibility_n from_o man_n i_o wish_v so_o noble_a a_o subject_n have_v be_v undertake_v by_o a_o person_n fit_a for_o it_o that_o can_v have_v manage_v it_o otherwise_o than_o in_o a_o bare_a declamatory_n manner_n but_o since_o he_o be_v the_o goliath_n that_o dare_v so_o open_o defy_v our_o law_n and_o government_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o weapon_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o this_o terrible_a accusation_n for_o 1._o he_o grant_v that_o the_o law_n make_v by_o their_o catholic_n ancestor_n viz._n the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n and_o provisor_n be_v just_a law_n 2._o that_o our_o king_n have_v reason_n to_o expect_v as_o much_o security_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o catholic_n subject_n as_o any_o catholic_n prince_n have_v from_o he_o 3._o that_o all_o christian_a king_n have_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a authority_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v nurse_n father_n to_o god_n church_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o promote_v true_a christian_a doctrine_n both_o touch_v faith_n and_o manner_n and_o to_o employ_v their_o power_n when_o occasion_n be_v 102._o to_o oblige_v even_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o perform_v their_o duty_n and_o all_o their_o subject_n to_o live_v in_o all_o christian_a piety_n and_o virtue_n these_o be_v his_o oâ—n_a word_n which_o in_o short_a come_v to_o this_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o promote_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a religion_n 105._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o defend_v their_o religion_n be_v persecute_v by_o sovereign_a magistrate_n by_o any_o other_o way_n but_o suffer_v which_o he_o say_v they_o do_v sincere_o profess_v according_a to_o their_o persuasion_n 5._o that_o the_o treasonable_a action_n of_o person_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o make_v and_o continue_v the_o penal_a law_n for_o upon_o their_o account_n he_o say_v they_o be_v think_v dangerous_a subject_n 104._o and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o exact_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n from_o they_o 6._o that_o where_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n be_v own_v especial_o as_o to_o depose_n prince_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a security_n give_v as_o to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o such_o person_n this_o i_o prove_v from_o his_o say_n that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v their_o fidelity_n who_o ancestor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o temporal_n and_o much_o less_o any_o authority_n in_o he_o to_o depose_v prince_n that_o they_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n and_o provisor_n which_o by_o his_o favour_n be_v a_o very_a weak_a argument_n unless_o man_n can_v never_o be_v suppose_v to_o degenerate_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o beside_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o offer_v 117_o be_v by_o renounce_v the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n and_o declare_v that_o his_o power_n of_o depose_v prince_n and_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n although_o they_o dare_v not_o call_v it_o heretical_a from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o mr._n cressy_n do_v not_o think_v those_o can_v give_v sufficient_a security_n for_o their_o fidelity_n who_o dare_v not_o thus_o far_o renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n 7._o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a security_n give_v for_o the_o fidelity_n of_o person_n there_o be_v great_a reason_n they_o shall_v lie_v under_o the_o severity_n of_o law_n which_o mr._n cressy_n always_o suppose_v and_o only_o complain_v of_o their_o hardship_n upon_o the_o offer_v he_o make_v of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o this_o must_v hold_v as_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o government_n although_o they_o may_v pretend_v never_o so_o much_o exemption_n by_o their_o function_n or_o be_v employ_v in_o office_n not_o immediate_o relate_v to_o civil_a government_n from_o these_o concession_n it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a task_n to_o clear_v our_o penal_a law_n from_o injustice_n and_o to_o vindicate_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n if_o i_o can_v prove_v these_o follow_a assertion_n 1._o that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o justify_v the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n prince_n abroad_o do_v vindicate_v our_o penal_a law_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n 2._o that_o law_n original_o make_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o acknowledge_v treasonable_a practice_n do_v continue_v just_a upon_o all_o those_o who_o do_v not_o give_v sufficient_a security_n against_o the_o principle_n lead_v to_o those_o practice_n 1._o that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o justify_v the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n prince_n abroad_o do_v vindicate_v our_o penal_a law_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n for_o if_o the_o penalty_n do_v bear_v no_o great_a proportion_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n if_o the_o power_n be_v as_o great_a and_o as_o just_a in_o our_o lawmaker_n if_o the_o occasion_n be_v of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o the_o plea_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o person_n equal_a then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n assign_v why_o those_o law_n shall_v be_v just_a and_o lawful_a and_o not_o we_o and_o the_o make_v out_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v my_o present_a business_n 1._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n and_o i_o hope_v no_o one_o dare_v question_n but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n be_v as_o good_a and_o just_a in_o england_n since_o the_o reformation_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o for_o if_o there_o be_v the_o least_o diminution_n of_o power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o pope_n authority_n than_o so_o much_o of_o the_o civil_a power_n as_o be_v lose_v by_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o make_v the_o pope_n our_o temporal_a sovereign_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v only_o feudatary_a to_o he_o which_o be_v assert_v his_o temporal_a power_n with_o a_o vengeance_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o doctrine_n that_o none_o but_o very_o self-denying_a prince_n can_v ever_o give_v the_o least_o countenance_n to_o because_o it_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o make_v they_o only_o
precarious_a prince_n and_o in_o a_o much_o more_o proper_a sense_n than_o the_o pope_n use_n that_o title_n the_o servant_n of_o servant_n suppose_v then_o the_o legislative_a and_o civil_a power_n to_o be_v equal_a since_o the_o reformation_n and_o before_o our_o work_n be_v to_o compare_v the_o other_o circumstance_n together_o and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n do_v equal_o hold_v then_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o penalty_n be_v as_o great_a upon_o the_o same_o or_o far_o less_o occasion_n i_o hope_v our_o law_n will_v at_o least_o appear_v as_o just_a and_o reasonable_a as_o those_o be_v §_o 4._o to_o make_v this_o out_o i_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n which_o move_v the_o lawmaker_n to_o enact_v those_o penal_a statute_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v show_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o they_o begin_v upon_o a_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v make_v against_o those_o person_n who_o plead_v religion_n 2._o that_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n since_o the_o reformation_n be_v at_o least_o as_o great_a as_o those_o 1._o that_o the_o ancient_a penal_a law_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o occasion_n of_o they_o i_o must_v begin_v from_o the_o norman_a conquest_n for_o then_o those_o foundation_n be_v lay_v of_o all_o the_o follow_a controversy_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n nothing_o but_o the_o just_a right_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o this_o controversy_n between_o the_o two_o power_n be_v manage_v with_o so_o much_o zeal_n and_o such_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n that_o the_o civil_a power_n notwithstanding_o the_o courage_n of_o some_o prince_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o parliament_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o stand_v its_o ground_n or_o to_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v itself_o from_o the_o encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o to_o see_v prince_n give_v any_o countenance_n to_o the_o same_o pretence_n will_v be_v almost_o as_o strange_a as_o to_o see_v they_o turn_v commonwealths-man_n i_o know_v there_o be_v good_a law_n frequent_o make_v to_o strengthen_v the_o civil_a power_n but_o the_o very_a frequency_n of_o they_o show_v how_o ineffectual_a they_o be_v for_o what_o need_v many_o law_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o the_o first_o have_v any_o force_n at_o all_o and_o the_o multiplication_n of_o law_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o defect_n in_o the_o government_n to_o undeceive_v therefore_o all_o those_o who_o judge_v of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n by_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n i_o shall_v deduce_v the_o history_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o to_o show_v the_o necessity_n there_o be_v find_v of_o put_v a_o issue_n to_o it_o by_o cast_v out_o the_o pope_n pretend_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o nation_n the_o two_o first_o who_o begin_v this_o dispute_n be_v both_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o resolute_a in_o their_o undertake_n i_o mean_v william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n that_o dare_v speak_v out_o and_o he_o very_o free_o declare_v his_o mind_n about_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o exemption_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o thing_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o herimanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o 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a_o great_a name_n endeavour_v with_o all_o his_o rhetoric_n to_o persuade_v the_o catholic_n in_o england_n to_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n but_o caraâ—nal_a aâ—en_o take_v it_o upon_o himself_o and_o say_v the_o pâ—â—â—_n have_v make_v he_o cardinal_n intend_v to_o send_v he_o his_o legate_n for_o the_o sweet_a manage_v this_o forsooth_o godly_a and_o great_a affair_n and_o there_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a priest_n in_o the_o king_n army_n ready_a to_o serve_v ever_o man_n necessity_n and_o promise_v they_o the_o assistance_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o in_o the_o sovereign_a sacrament_n after_o a_o very_a invisible_a manner_n and_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o deny_v that_o the_o pope_n do_v join_v and_o contribute_v towards_o this_o intend_a invasion_n 14._o that_o in_o these_o ten_o year_n from_o 1580._o to_o 1590._o the_o prisoner_n at_o wisbich_n live_v together_o without_o any_o trouble_n 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and_o parson_n do_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o design_n but_o say_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o attempt_v again_o that_o enterprise_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o try_v a_o short_a course_n by_o the_o several_a treason_n of_o heskett_n collen_n both_o set_v on_o by_o jesuit_n lopez_n york_n williams_z and_o squire_n animate_v by_o walpole_n the_o jesuit_n 16._o that_o parson_n at_o last_o set_v up_o the_o title_n of_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v subscription_n to_o it_o and_o promise_n to_o persuade_v the_o catholic_n of_o england_n to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o seminary_n priest_n be_v to_o promote_v her_o title_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o lawful_a successor_n from_o all_o which_o they_o confess_v that_o the_o jesuitical_a design_n abroad_o and_o the_o rebellion_n and_o traitorous_a attempt_n of_o some_o catholic_n at_o home_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o calamity_n and_o 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