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england_n able_a defend_v great_a 112 3 2.1033 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59901 A vindication of some Protestant principles of Church-unity and Catholick-communion, from the charge of agreement with the Church of Rome in answer to a late pamphlet, intituled, an agreement between the Church of England and the Church of Rome, evinced from the concertation of some of her sons with their brethren the dissenters / by William Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1688 (1688) Wing S3372; ESTC R32140 78,758 130

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imprimatur_fw-la libre_fw-la cui_fw-la titulus_fw-la a_fw-la vindication_n of_o some_o protestant_a principle_n of_o church-unity_n etc._n etc._n nou._n 16._o 1687._o guilford_n needham_n r_o mo_z in_o christo_n p._n d._n wilhelmo_n archiep_n cant._n a_o sacris_fw-la a_o vindication_n of_o some_o protestant_a principle_n of_o church-unity_n and_o catholick-communion_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n evince_v from_o the_o concertation_n of_o some_o of_o her_o son_n with_o their_o brethren_n the_o dissenter_n by_o william_n sherlock_n d._n d._n master_n of_o the_o temple_n london_n print_v for_o william_n rogers_n at_o the_o sun_n over-against_o st._n dunstan's-church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1688._o to_o the_o reader_n i_o here_o present_v thou_o with_o a_o book_n which_o the_o importunity_n of_o our_o roman_a 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such_o a_o sovereign_a tribunal_n for_o judge_v of_o heresy_n for_o 1._o that_o heretical_a bishop_n may_v be_v depose_v i_o think_v all_o agree_v in_o 2._o and_o there_o be_v as_o little_a question_n but_o that_o orthodox_n and_o catholic_n bishop_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o they_o have_v this_o power_n of_o depose_v that_o be_v of_o cast_v such_o a_o bishop_n out_o of_o their_o communion_n and_o exhort_v his_o people_n to_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o he_o and_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n in_o his_o stead_n which_o be_v all_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o depose_v signify_v 3._o there_o be_v no_o question_n neither_o but_o that_o all_o bishop_n will_v call_v that_o heresy_n which_o they_o themselves_o think_v to_o be_v so_o and_o will_v judge_v those_o to_o be_v heretic_n who_o profess_v such_o doctrine_n as_o they_o call_v heresy_n 4._o but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o any_o bishop_n or_o any_o number_n of_o bishop_n however_o assemble_v have_v such_o a_o authority_n to_o define_v article_n of_o faith_n or_o to_o declare_v heresy_n as_o shall_v oblige_v all_o man_n to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v heresy_n which_o they_o decree_v to_o be_v so_o 5._o and_o therefore_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o censure_n must_v of_o necessity_n depend_v upon_o that_o opinion_n which_o people_n have_v of_o they_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o censure_n just_a will_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o such_o a_o bishop_n those_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o just_a will_v still_o communicate_v with_o he_o for_o who_o ever_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n except_v the_o interpose_v of_o secular_a power_n the_o people_n must_v execute_v it_o and_o if_o they_o will_v still_o adhere_v to_o their_o bishop_n he_o may_v defic_fw-la his_o deposer_n and_o all_o their_o power_n as_o the_o english_a bishop_n and_o people_n do_v all_o the_o anathemaes_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 6
another_o to_o believe_v and_o practice_v that_o which_o i_o be_o not_o assure_v to_o be_v truth_n as_o if_o no_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o any_o thing_n without_o infallibility_n now_o all_o his_o argument_n proceed_v upon_o this_o mistake_n that_o we_o own_o a_o superiority_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o that_o bishop_n own_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la and_o they_o to_o patriarch_n whereas_o we_o own_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o teach_v that_o all_o bishop_n be_v equal_a as_o i_o have_v already_o explain_v it_o and_o that_o these_o combination_n of_o bishop_n into_o archiepiscopal_n and_o national_a church_n be_v not_o for_o direct_v act_n of_o government_n and_o superiority_n over_o each_o other_o but_o for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n all_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o superior_a power_n of_o archbishop_n metropolitan_o and_o patriarch_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o universal_a pastor_n fall_v with_o it_o 3._o by_o a_o oecumenic_a pastor_n he_o mean_v the_o universal_a visible_a rule_v head_n of_o the_o catholic_n organise_v church_n militant_a this_o be_v easy_o understand_v the_o only_a difficulty_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v such_o a_o organise_v body_n as_o must_v have_v a_o universal_a visible_a roll_a head._n and_o thus_o i_o come_v to_o his_o reason_n whereby_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n do_v necessary_o infer_v the_o supremacy_n of_o a_o oecumenick_n or_o universal_a pastor_n 1._o his_o first_o argument_n be_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o politic_a 65._o 77._o reason_n for_o a_o universal_a pastor_n that_o there_o be_v for_o any_o subordinate_a pastor_n that_o have_v pastor_n subject_v unto_o he_o now_o suppose_v this_o be_v true_a we_o do_v not_o sound_v the_o original_a right_n of_o government_n of_o superiority_n and_o subjection_n between_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o any_o politic_a reason_n but_o only_o upon_o institution_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o politic_a reason_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o institution_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o make_v a_o essential_a difference_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o argument_n from_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n the_o only_a subordination_n we_o allow_v of_o be_v the_o subordination_n of_o presbyter_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o that_o we_o find_v on_o a_o apostolic_a institution_n and_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o ancient_a language_n this_o be_v not_o the_o subordination_n of_o one_o pastor_n to_o another_o for_o none_o be_v call_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n but_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n to_o who_o christ_n entrust_v the_o care_n of_o feed_v his_o sheep_n for_o though_o presbyter_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o flock_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o complete_a pastor_n because_o they_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n and_o government_n of_o their_o bishop_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o according_a to_o ignatius_n his_o rule_n must_v do_v nothing_o without_o he_o but_o bishop_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o pastor_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n and_o we_o allow_v of_o no_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v of_o pastor_n to_o each_o other_o this_o our_o transcriber_n be_v sensible_a of_o and_o therefore_o here_o he_o leave_v his_o copy_n the_o independent_a author_n give_v his_o first_o instance_n in_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n rule_v his_o parish_n priest_n or_o parochial_a pastor_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v jurisdiction_n determination_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n regulation_n and_o ordination_n of_o his_o clergy_n unity_n order_n uniformity_n now_o our_o popish_a transcriber_n be_v sensible_a that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o subordination_n between_o bishop_n as_o there_o be_v of_o presbyter_n to_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o change_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n into_o a_o provincial_a pastor_n rule_v his_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o regulation_n and_o ordination_n of_o his_o clergy_n into_o regulate_a abuse_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n so_o that_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o politic_a reason_n for_o the_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n to_o each_o other_o that_o there_o be_v for_o the_o subordination_n of_o presbyter_n to_o their_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o only_a subordination_n we_o own_o and_o thus_o i_o may_v dismiss_v his_o first_o argument_n but_o be_v there_o not_o a_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n to_o archbishop_n allow_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o interweave_v with_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o it_o this_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n and_o good_a government_n of_o a_o national_a church_n be_v there_o not_o great_a need_n for_o a_o principium_fw-la unitatis_fw-la &_o regiminis_fw-la a_o principle_n of_o unity_n and_o government_n in_o conjoin_v many_o national_a church_n in_o one_o patriarchal_a or_o all_o in_o one_o oecumenic_n as_o for_o unite_n provincial_n in_o one_o primateship_n or_o for_o subject_v diocesan_n to_o their_o respective_a provincial_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o i_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v already_o but_o shall_v brief_o consider_v it_o again_o 1._o then_o i_o observe_v that_o whatever_o superiority_n or_o jurisdiction_n archbishop_n challenge_v over_o bishop_n it_o be_v but_o a_o humane_a institution_n for_o all_o bishop_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v equal_a and_o therefore_o the_o superiority_n of_o archbishop_n oven_n bishop_n can_v prove_v that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v a_o supreme_a pastor_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o for_o christ_n have_v not_o make_v a_o archbishop_n superior_a to_o a_o bishop_n much_o less_o a_o pope_n superior_a to_o they_o all_o so_o that_o at_o most_o if_o they_o proceed_v upon_o this_o argument_n they_o must_v quit_v all_o pretence_n to_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o confess_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v as_o very_o a_o humane_a creature_n as_o a_o archbishop_n be_v and_o then_o we_o know_v what_o to_o say_v to_o they_o 2._o for_o the_o be_v and_o authority_n of_o archbishop_n and_o consequent_o of_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a bishop_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o no_o humane_a institution_n can_v be_v christ_n institute_v his_o church_n which_o be_v but_o one_o church_n without_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o and_o consequent_o without_o a_o ecumenical_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o christ_n institute_v this_o one_o church_n in_o a_o parity_n of_o bishop_n it_o must_v be_v one_o without_o such_o a_o superiority_n as_o be_v only_o of_o humane_a institution_n the_o church_n can_v be_v one_o without_o the_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n and_o if_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n be_v this_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n then_o either_o he_o must_v be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n and_o so_o his_o institution_n do_v not_o result_v from_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n with_o the_o archiepiscopal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n which_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o then_o this_o argument_n be_v lose_v or_o else_o christ_n institute_v one_o church_n without_o the_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n as_o to_o say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v one_o church_n without_o a_o principle_n of_o unity_n 3._o as_o the_o archiepiscopal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v original_o of_o humane_a institution_n so_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o before_o the_o church_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o time_n after_o it_o do_v not_o give_v a_o direct_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o for_o st._n cyprian_n who_o be_v a_o primate_n himself_o disow_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o make_v they_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n and_o in_o st._n jeromes_n time_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o high_a order_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o be_v bishop_n they_o be_v all_o equal_a which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n if_o one_o have_v a_o direct_a superiority_n over_o another_o and_o therefore_o such_o combination_n of_o bishop_n as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v a_o good_a prudential_a mean_n to_o maintain_v a_o strict_a alliance_n between_o neighbour_n bishop_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o council_n give_v great_a authority_n to_o church_n discipline_n when_o every_o particular_a bishop_n though_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o his_o own_o church_n yet_o do_v not_o act_v mere_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o whole_a province_n or_o
world_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o without_o the_o pope_n canonization_n and_o the_o use_n she_o make_v of_o saint_n need_v no_o canonization_n which_o be_v only_o to_o bless_v god_n for_o they_o and_o to_o excite_v ourselves_o to_o a_o imitation_n of_o their_o virtue_n not_o to_o build_v temple_n and_o altar_n to_o they_o or_o to_o worship_n they_o with_o religious_a honour_n as_o our_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n this_o canonization_n of_o saint_n be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o argument_n from_o a_o pretend_a independent_a and_o it_o be_v such_o a_o argument_n as_o i_o think_v at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n a_o romanist_n himself_o will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a of_o for_o pray_v what_o authority_n have_v the_o church_n to_o canonize_v saint_n and_o who_o give_v she_o this_o authority_n such_o consecration_n and_o canonisation_n indeed_o be_v in_o practice_n in_o pagan_a rome_n and_o tertullian_n sufficient_o scorn_v they_o for_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o 1664._o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a decree_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v not_o consecrate_v any_o god_n without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o the_o emperor_n in_o those_o day_n be_v the_o pontifex_n maximus_n or_o the_o oecumenick_n priest._n this_o the_o father_n say_v be_v to_o make_v divinity_n depend_v upon_o human_a vote_n and_o unless_o the_o god_n please_v man_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o god_n how_o applicable_a this_o be_v to_o the_o canonization_n of_o saint_n let_v our_o author_n judge_n and_o tell_v i_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o practice_n know_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o tertullian_n day_n to_o canonize_v a_o saint_n to_o be_v sure_a be_v to_o vote_n he_o into_o heaven_n and_o if_o the_o oecumenick_n pastor_n have_v this_o authority_n he_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n on_o earth_n for_o his_o power_n extend_v to_o the_o invisible_a church_n too_o 5_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o catholic_n composure_n of_o church_n 85._o 8●_n prayer_n i._n e._n that_o the_o same_o liturgy_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o all_o christian_a church_n which_o never_o be_v practise_v in_o former_a age_n and_o no_o need_n it_o shall_v be_v we_o prefer_v a_o liturgy_n before_o private_a and_o extempore_o prayer_n we_o think_v it_o most_o uniform_a that_o a_o national_a church_n shall_v use_v the_o same_o liturgy_n but_o if_o every_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o his_o own_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o liturgy_n of_o his_o own_o i_o see_v no_o hurt_n in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a christian_a liturgy_n and_o neither_o corrupt_a the_o christian_a faith_n nor_o worship_n when_o he_o can_v give_v i_o one_o wise_a reason_n why_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n must_v use_v the_o same_o liturgy_n and_o that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o oecumenick_n pastor_n to_o compose_v this_o liturgy_n i_o will_v consider_v it_o far_o his_o harangue_n about_o our_o charge_v dissenter_n with_o schism_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n for_o set_v aside_o the_o civil_a authority_n whereby_o our_o liturgy_n be_v confirm_v their_o schism_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o use_v another_o liturgy_n for_o they_o use_v none_o but_o in_o separate_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o bishop_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o appoint_v what_o liturgy_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o his_o church_n for_o the_o liturgy_n be_v agree_v on_o in_o convocation_n make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o the_o church_n confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n beside_o the_o concurrent_a vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o if_o every_o particular_a bishop_n have_v authority_n to_o appoint_v what_o form_n of_o prayer_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o his_o church_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n may_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o liturgy_n and_o those_o who_o deny_v obedience_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o separate_v from_o they_o upon_o such_o account_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n owe_v as_o there_o be_v none_o between_o particular_a bishop_n and_o distinct_a national_a church_n they_o may_v make_v liturgy_n and_o form_n of_o prayer_n for_o themselves_o and_o be_v accountable_a to_o no_o body_n else_o for_o it_o six_o his_o last_o necessity_n for_o a_o oecumenick_n pastor_n 87._o be_v for_o call_v conven_a and_o dissolve_v ecumenical_a council_n 92._o now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o ecumenical_a council_n if_o they_o may_v and_o have_v be_v call_v by_o emperor_n if_o they_o may_v meet_v together_o of_o themselves_o by_o mutual_a agreement_n than_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o such_o a_o assembly_n he_o say_v must_v be_v a_o church_n assembly_n or_o else_o it_o can_v claim_v no_o power_n in_o the_o church_n and_o all_o church_n assembly_n be_v of_o right_n convene_v by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o say_a church_n in_o which_o it_o be_v as_o in_o a_o diocese_n the_o clergy_n be_v convene_v by_o the_o authoritative_a call_n of_o the_o bishop_n this_o be_v the_o force_n of_o his_o whole_a argument_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n suppose_v which_o we_o desire_v he_o to_o prove_v 1._o that_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n be_v not_o for_o mutual_a advice_n but_o for_o direct_a act_n of_o authority_n and_o government_n 2._o that_o a_o council_n receive_v its_o authority_n from_o a_o authoritative_a call_n when_o he_o have_v prove_v these_o two_o proposition_n his_o argument_n may_v deserve_v a_o new_a consideration_n a_o answer_n to_o section_n ii_o concern_v the_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o church_n about_o some_o of_o their_o impose_v term_n of_o communion_n their_o ministry_n ceremony_n and_o image-worship_n 1._o the_o ministry_n have_v answer_v all_o their_o pretence_n of_o agreement_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v one_o supreme_a ecumenical_a pastor_n what_o remain_v will_v give_v i_o no_o great_a trouble_n and_o i_o shall_v give_v myself_o and_o my_o reader_n no_o more_o than_o needs_o must_v 1._o the_o first_o agreement_n be_v about_o the_o ministry_n unto_o 36._o which_o all_o be_v require_v to_o submit_v which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o roman-catholic_n and_o maintain_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n that_o be_v concern_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o bishop_n and_o subject_a presbyter_n now_o this_o charge_n we_o own_o that_o we_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o that_o presbyter_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o office_n be_v subject_a to_o bishop_n and_o if_o the_o roman-catholic_n own_o this_o we_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o it_o and_o so_o we_o will_v in_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v true_a and_o think_v it_o no_o injury_n to_o our_o cause_n for_o we_o do_v not_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o renounce_v what_o be_v true_a only_o that_o we_o may_v differ_v from_o roman-catholic_n and_o yet_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o title_n and_o design_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o agree_v with_o they_o here_o but_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o thus_o he_o tell_v we_o 1._o touch_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n as_o among_o the_o papist_n some_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n and_o other_o that_o they_o be_v of_o distinct_a order_n so_o among_o our_o clergy_n i_o perceive_v our_o author_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v a_o protestant_n at_o last_o by_o his_o cry_v our_o clergy_n there_o be_v some_o who_o in_o king_n james_n the_o first_o day_n assert_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n but_o now_o it_o be_v carry_v for_o their_o be_v of_o two_o distinct_a order_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o two_o church_n that_o there_o be_v divine_n in_o each_o church_n which_o differ_v about_o this_o point_n if_o neither_o church_n have_v determine_v this_o than_o they_o agree_v only_o in_o not_o determine_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o currant_n doctrine_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n that_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o it_o be_v the_o avow_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o bishop_n be_v a_o distinct_a and_o superior_a order_n then_o i_o think_v the_o two_o church_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o this_o point_n and_o our_o author_n himself_o take_v care_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v not_o agree_v for_o the_o romanist_n he_o say_v do_v not_o so_o much_o stick_v to_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n as_o to_o hold_v that_o without_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n a_o presbyter_n can_v
i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v than_o the_o reader_n know_v what_o to_o judge_v of_o he_o and_o his_o argument_n too_o as_o for_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o dissenter_n about_o the_o use_n of_o ceremony_n in_o religion_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o present_a dispute_n and_o though_o our_o author_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o revive_v these_o dispute_n among_o we_o he_o shall_v not_o draw_v i_o into_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a we_o dispute_v against_o they_o and_o against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o very_o different_a principle_n against_o they_o we_o defend_v the_o lawful_a use_n of_o indifferent_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o religious_a worship_n though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n for_o it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o they_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o order_n and_o decency_n which_o be_v express_o command_v against_o the_o romanist_n we_o never_o object_v that_o their_o ceremony_n have_v no_o divine_a institution_n that_o they_o be_v not_o command_v but_o either_o that_o they_o be_v forbid_v or_o that_o they_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o be_v very_o burdensome_a or_o that_o they_o be_v abuse_v to_o superstitious_a purpose_n or_o that_o the_o signification_n of_o they_o be_v so_o dark_a and_o obscure_a that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o religion_n which_o be_v best_a express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o church_n concern_v ceremony_n why_o some_o be_v abolish_v and_o some_o retain_v of_o such_o ceremony_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v have_v their_o beginning_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o our_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n never_o quarrel_v with_o ceremony_n because_o they_o have_v not_o a_o divine_a institution_n some_o at_o first_o be_v of_o godly_a intent_n and_o purpose_n devise_v and_o yet_o at_o length_n turn_v to_o vanity_n and_o superstition_n some_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n by_o undiscreet_a devotion_n and_o such_o a_o zeal_n as_o be_v without_o knowledge_n and_o for_o because_o they_o be_v wink_v at_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o grow_v daily_o to_o more_o and_o more_o abuse_n which_o not_o only_o for_o their_o unprofitableness_n but_o because_o they_o have_v much_o blind_v the_o people_n and_o obscure_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v cut_v away_o and_o clean_o reject_v other_o there_o be_v which_o although_o they_o have_v be_v devise_v by_o man_n yet_o it_o be_v think_v good_a to_o reserve_v they_o still_o as_o well_o for_o a_o decent_a order_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v first_o devise_v as_o because_o they_o pertain_v to_o edification_n whereunto_o all_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v ought_v to_o be_v refer_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o every_o body_n may_v see_v who_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o common-prayer-book_n and_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o our_o first_o reformer_n may_v as_o we_o do_v at_o this_o day_n condemn_v all_o uninstituted_a worship_n and_o condemn_v several_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o that_o notion_n such_o as_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o worship_n of_o image_n etc._n etc._n but_o she_o never_o take_v her_o ceremony_n to_o be_v any_o act_n or_o part_n of_o worship_n but_o only_o some_o adjunct_n and_o external_a circumstance_n for_o the_o decent_a and_o orderly_a performanee_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o to_o say_v as_o this_o author_n do_v that_o the_o dissenter_n do_v at_o last_o prove_v to_o the_o 50._o conviction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n clergy_n that_o the_o controvert_v ceremony_n be_v part_n of_o external_a worship_n and_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o roman_n catholic_n in_o deny_v that_o uninstituted_a worship_n be_v false_a superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a to_o speak_v soft_o be_v not_o true_a the_o dissenter_n themselves_o never_o think_v that_o external_a circumstance_n be_v part_n of_o worship_n but_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o our_o ceremony_n be_v not_o meet_v circumstance_n of_o worship_n but_o sacrament_n but_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v so_o or_o that_o think_v they_o have_v prove_v it_o what_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a clergy_n be_v may_v be_v learned_a as_o from_o a_o great_a many_o other_o excellent_a book_n so_o especial_o from_o the_o case_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n symbolise_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o case_n late_o write_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o dissenter_n when_o the_o government_n think_v fit_a for_o other_o reason_n to_o require_v a_o vigorous_a execution_n of_o those_o law_n against_o they_o which_o have_v lie_v dormant_n for_o some_o time_n to_o show_v the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n what_o persecute_v spirit_n they_o be_v of_o they_o use_v their_o utmost_a diligence_n both_o by_o private_a conference_n and_o public_a write_n manage_v with_o all_o the_o softness_n and_o tenderness_n that_o any_o dispute_n be_v capable_a of_o to_o satisfy_v their_o scruple_n and_o thereby_o to_o prevent_v their_o suffering_n which_o can_v be_v prevent_v no_o other_o way_n and_o let_v our_o author_n try_v his_o skill_n if_o he_o please_v to_o find_v out_o in_o those_o case_n such_o a_o agreement_n as_o he_o pretend_v between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o i_o believe_v he_o may_v as_o soon_o do_v as_o find_v out_o that_o persecute_v spirit_n in_o they_o he_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o unless_o good_a argument_n and_o soft_a word_n may_v pass_v for_o a_o persecution_n but_o dr._n covel_n he_o say_v call_v ceremony_n the_o external_a act_n of_o religion_n i_o grant_v he_o do_v so_o and_o i_o think_v it_o a_o very_a loose_a definition_n of_o a_o ceremony_n but_o then_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o he_o plain_o enough_o tell_v we_o what_o kind_n of_o act_n of_o religion_n our_o ceremony_n be_v that_o they_o be_v only_o to_o make_v the_o act_n of_o devotion_n to_o be_v more_o solemn_a and_o that_o solemnity_n 55._o be_v in_o some_o measure_n a_o necessary_a adjunct_n to_o all_o public_a service_n and_o if_o solemnity_n be_v but_o a_o adjunct_n and_o ceremony_n but_o for_o solemnity_n they_o can_v be_v in_o a_o strict_a notion_n act_v of_o religion_n but_o adjunct_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o as_o he_o call_v they_o the_o hedge_n of_o devotion_n and_o tho'_o not_o the_o principal_a point_n yet_o as_o some_o of_o the_o father_n call_v they_o the_o second_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n intermediate_v mean_n not_o to_o be_v despise_v of_o a_o better_a and_o more_o religious_a service_n which_o plain_o enough_o show_n what_o distinction_n he_o make_v between_o ceremony_n strict_o so_o call_v and_o act_n of_o worship_n and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v three_o act_n of_o religion_n 1._o the_o internal_a which_o be_v the_o willing_a desire_n to_o give_v unto_o god_n his_o due_a worship_n and_o honour_n 2._o the_o external_n answer_v to_o this_o which_o be_v no_o otherwise_o good_a or_o commendable_a 56._o than_o that_o it_o virtuous_o serve_v to_o this_o end_n 3_o the_o command_v act_n that_o be_v the_o act_n of_o every_o virtue_n ordain_v by_o religion_n to_o god_n honour_n the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o external_a act_n and_o include_v the_o whole_a external_a worship_n he_o call_v ceremony_n not_o as_o ceremony_n now_o signify_v among_o we_o the_o external_a decency_n and_o solemnity_n of_o worship_n but_o as_o it_o be_v ancient_o use_v to_o signify_v all_o external_a worship_n and_o therefore_o he_o afterward_o distinguish_v between_o these_o ceremony_n that_o 1._o some_o be_v for_o justification_n such_o as_o the_o law_n command_v in_o place_z whereof_o afterward_o saccee_v those_o that_o be_v for_o ornament_n and_o to_o signify_v such_o virtue_n as_o be_v requisite_a in_o those_o party_n that_o right_o use_v they_o these_o be_v those_o ceremony_n 58._o which_o before_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v only_o external_a solemnity_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n necessary_a adjunct_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ceremony_n in_o dispute_n among_o we_o and_o the_o dissenter_n which_o he_o call_v adjunct_n and_o solemnity_n as_o we_o do_v he_o add_v 3._o some_o be_v part_n of_o the_o immediate_a worship_n as_o sacrifice_n prayer_n adoration_n and_o such_o like_a some_o only_a dispose_n as_o fast_v austere_a live_n some_o be_v only_a instrument_n as_o church_n altar_n chalice_n and_o all_o those_o which_o religious_o be_v separate_v serve_v only_o to_o make_v the_o worship_n more_o solemn_a and_o that_o solemnity_n more_o holy._n so_o that_o tho'_o he_o call_v the_o whole_a external_a worship_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o belong_v