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england_n abbey_n belong_v priory_n 18 3 10.5364 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44732 Londinopolis an historicall discourse or perlustration of the city of London, the imperial chamber, and chief emporium of Great Britain : whereunto is added another of the city of Westminster, with the courts of justice, antiquities, and new buildings thereunto belonging / by Jam. Howel Esq. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1657 (1657) Wing H3091; ESTC R13420 281,998 260

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be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o ward_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n abbey_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o this_o city_n of_o london_n take_v into_o their_o consideration_n how_o commodious_a and_o convenient_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o city_n to_o have_v the_o burough_n of_o southwark_n annex_v thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o same_o burough_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n whole_o they_o become_v humble_a suitor_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o unto_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o highness_n privy_a council_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o same_o which_o suit_n not_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o they_o renew_v their_o suit_n unto_o his_o son_n and_o next_o successor_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o to_o the_o 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hospital_n now_o there_o be_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n divers_a governor_n appoint_v of_o this_o hospital_n whereof_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v chief_a the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o ely_n the_o lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o attorney_n general_n the_o dean_n of_o paul_n the_o dean_n of_o westminster_n and_o divers_a other_o but_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n invert_v the_o order_n and_o will_n of_o the_o founder_n do_v nominate_v other_o in_o their_o room_n a_o little_a without_o the_o bar_n of_o west_n smithfield_n be_v charterhouse_n lane_n but_o in_o the_o large_a yard_n before_o there_o be_v many_o handsome_a palace_n as_o rutland_n house_n and_o one_o where_o the_o venetian_a ambassador_n be_v use_v to_o lodge_v which_o yard_n have_v late_o be_v convenient_o raise_v and_o make_v more_o neat_a and_o comely_a then_o be_v there_o st._n john_n street_n with_o turnmill-street_n which_o stretch_v up_o west_n to_o clarken-well_a and_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v turnball-street_n there_o be_v another_o lane_n call_v st._n peter_n lane_n which_o turn_v from_o st._n john_n street_n to_o cow-crosse_n the_o dissolve_a priory_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n stand_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n found_v almost_o 600._o year_n since_o by_o jordan_n briset_n a_o pious_a brave_a man_n who_o have_v found_v al●o_o a_o priory_n of_o nun_n at_o clarkenwell_a the_o rebel_n and_o rabble_n of_o kent_n do_v much_o mischief_n to_o this_o house_n 1381._o set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o burn_v seven_o day_n at_o the_o suppression_n of_o abbey_n this_o house_n among_o the_o rest_n feel_v the_o fury_n of_o fare_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o quite_o demolish_v but_o employ_v as_o a_o storehouse_n for_o the_o king_n toil_n and_o tent_n as_o well_o for_o hunt_n as_o for_o the_o war_n but_o in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n that_o goodly_a church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n i_o mean_v the_o body_n and_o side_n isle_n with_o the_o great_a bell-tower_n a_o most_o curious_a piece_n of_o fabric_n be_v engrave_v gild_a and_o enamel_a to_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o city_n and_o suburb_n be_v barbarous_o undermine_v and_o blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n the_o stone_n whereof_o be_v carry_v to_o finish_v the_o then_o protector_n house_n in_o the_o strand_n viz._n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n but_o strange_a judgement_n fall_v afterward_o upon_o he_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v cardinal_z pool_n in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n close_v up_o again_o part_v of_o the_o choir_n and_o side_n wall_n on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o make_v sir_n thomas_n tresham_n prior_n thereof_o but_o think_v to_o bring_v the_o place_n to_o its_o first_o principle_n it_o be_v suppress_v again_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o great_a number_n of_o knight_n of_o that_o order_n have_v monument_n in_o that_o church_n north_n from_o the_o say_a house_n of_o st._n john_n be_v the_o priory_n of_o clarkenwell_a which_o also_o be_v very_o ancient_a be_v build_v anno_fw-la 1100._o we_o must_v now_o go_v back_o to_o giltspur-street_n where_o this_o suburb_n first_o begin_v where_o hard_o by_o stand_v a_o comely_a fair_a church_n call_v st._n sepulchre_n in_o the_o bailiff_n hard_o by_o be_v turnagain-lane_n hosier-lane_n and_o cow-lane_n than_o you_o come_v down_o sore●hill_n now_o vulgar_o call_v snow-hill_n to_o oldborne_n now_o call_v holborn-bridge_n than_o you_o go_v up_o by_o chick-lane_n and_o lither-lane_n but_o before_o you_o come_v thither_o you_o pass_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o elies_n great_a palace_n and_o hatton-house_n and_o brook-house_n beyond_o the_o bar_n there_o be_v postpool-lane_n and_o gray_n inn_n lane_n southward_o of_o this_o lane_n there_o be_v a_o row_n of_o small_a house_n which_o be_v a_o mighty_a hindrance_n to_o holborn_n in_o point_n of_o prospect_n which_o if_o they_o be_v take_v down_o there_o will_v be_v from_o holborn_n conduit_n to_o st._n giles_n in_o
the_o minister_n 100l_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o charingcross_a there_o be_v divers_a fair_a house_n build_v of_o late_a yea●s_n special_o the_o most_o stately_a palace_n of_o suffolk_n or_o northampton_n house_n build_v by_o henry_n of_o northampton_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o lord_n pridie_a seal_n to_o king_n james._n then_o be_v there_o a_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n enclose_v with_o brick_n call_v scotland_n yard_n where_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v use_v to_o be_v lodge_v and_o margaret_z queen_n dowager_z of_o scotland_n elder_a sister_n to_o henry_n the_o 8_o keep_v her_o court_n there_o a●●er_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n have_v be_v kill_v in_o flodden_n field_n and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o white-hall_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o justicy_a of_o england_n who_o give_v it_o to_o the_o blackfriar_n in_o holborn_n but_o be_v fall_v to_o henry_n the_o 8._o ordain_v it_o to_o be_v call_v a_o honour_n and_o build_v there_o a_o huge_a long_a gallery_n with_o two_o gatehouse_n thwart_o the_o street_n to_o st._n james_n park_n from_o these_o gate_n we_o pass_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o king_n street_n on_o one_o side_n whereof_o pass_v through_o st._n stephen_n alley_n be_v canon_n row_n but_o now_o though_o very_o corrupt_o call_v channel_n row_n to_o call_v because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o saint_n stephen_n chapel_n who_o be_v lodge_v there_o but_o now_o they_o be_v all_o turn_v to_o be_v temporal_a habitation_n then_o we_o come_v to_o woolstaple_n now_o the_o common_a market_n place_n of_o westminster_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o we_o read_v that_o the_o staple_n be_v at_o westminster_n the_o parishioner_n of_o saint_n margaret_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n build_v the_o say_a church_n of_o new_a henry_n the_o six_o have_v six_o wool-house_n within_o the_o staple_n at_o westminster_n which_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o saint_n stephens_n because_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o ready_a to_o speak_v of_o the_o abbey_n we_o will_v pass_v by_o it_o to_o the_o gatehouse_n of_o westminster_n and_o so_o to_o totehill_n and_o petty_n france_n the_o gatehouse_n be_v call_v so_o of_o two_o gate_n the_o one_o out_o of_o the_o college_n court_n towards_o the_o north_n on_o the_o eastside_n whereof_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n prison_n for_o clerk_n convict_v the_o other_o gatehouse_n be_v a_o goal_n or_o prison_n for_o felon_n one_o walter_n warfield_n cellerer_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o westminster_n be_v founder_n of_o both_o these_o gate_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o reign_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o these_o gate_n henry_n the_o the_o seven_o found_v a_o alms-house_n for_o 13_o poor_a man_n one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o above_o 45_o year_n old_a the_o rest_n to_o be_v age_v 50_o year_n without_o wife_n near_o to_o this_o place_n be_v of_o old_a the_o chapel_n of_o st._n anne_n where_o the_o lady_n margaret_n henry_n the_o sevenths_n mother_n erect_v a_o alms-house_n for_o poor_a woman_n and_o it_o be_v call_v eleemosynary_a and_o now_o almory_n or_o ambry_a because_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v there_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o there_o islp_v abbot_n of_o westminster_n set_v up_o the_o first_o press_n of_o book-printing_a that_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1471._o and_o one_o caxton_n citizen_n of_o london_n be_v the_o first_o who_o bring_v over_o that_o art_n then_o be_v there_o totehill_n street_n where_o there_o be_v of_o late_a year_n sundry_a fair_a house_n on_o the_o back_n of_o st._n james_n park_n the_o lady_n anne_n dacre_n build_v there_o a_o hosptall_a for_o twenty_o poor_a woman_n and_o so_o many_o child_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o they_o then_o be_v there_o petty_a france_n where_o upon_o a_o place_n call_v st._n hermit_n hill_n cornelius_n van_n dun_n a_o brabanter_n bear_v and_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o henry_n the_o 8_o edward_n the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n build_v twenty_o house_n for_o poor_a woman_n to_o dwell_v rent-free_a and_o near_o hereunto_o there_o be_v of_o old_a a_o chapel_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n which_o be_v now_o quite_o ruinate_v there_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o new_a large_a chapel_n of_o brick_n erect_v there_o at_o the_o entrance_n to_o totehil_n field_n where_o mr._n palmer_n a_o well_o dispose_v and_o reverend_a divine_a have_v also_o erect_v late_o another_o new_a hospital_n with_o a_o competent_a allowance_n to_o the_o poor_a that_o shall_v be_v admit_v thereinto_o and_o now_o we_o will_v return_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n a_o place_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v of_o very_o high_a devotion_n it_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o certain_o that_o place_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v happy_a which_o have_v god_n house_n for_o its_o godfather_n as_o 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