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england_n abbey_n begin_v superstitious_a 24 3 10.5708 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67926 Actes and monuments of matters most speciall and memorable, happenyng in the Church. [vol. 2, part 1] with an vniuersall history of the same, wherein is set forth at large the whole race and course of the Church, from the primitiue age to these latter tymes of ours, with the bloudy times, horrible troubles, and great persecutions agaynst the true martyrs of Christ, sought and wrought as well by heathen emperours, as nowe lately practised by Romish prelates, especially in this realme of England and Scotland. Newly reuised and recognised, partly also augmented, and now the fourth time agayne published and recommended to the studious reader, by the author (through the helpe of Christ our Lord) Iohn Foxe, which desireth thee good reader to helpe him with thy prayer.; Actes and monuments Foxe, John, 1516-1587. 1583 (1583) STC 11225; ESTC S122167 3,159,793 882

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when_o he_o see_v and_o discern_v all_o this_o for_o as_o i_o understand_v own_o cope_n d●alogues_n suspect_v not_o to_o be_v his_o own_o m._n cope_n be_v yet_o at_o this_o present_a scarce_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xl_o year_n he_o can_v not_o be_v then_o above_o nine_o year_n old_a the_o other_o suffering_n ann_n 1535._o in_o the_o which_o age_n in_o my_o mind_n m._n cope_n have_v small_a discretion_n to_o judge_v either_o of_o any_o such_o angelical_a proportion_n of_o man_n personage_n or_o of_o his_o divine_a quality_n and_o heroical_a celsitude_n of_o his_o mind_n as_o yet_o he_o remember_v in_o his_o dialogue_n which_o thing_n among_o many_o other_o probability_n make_v i_o vehement_o to_o suspect_v y_z t_z these_o dialogue_n print_v in_o a●twerp_n ann_n 1566._o be_v bring_v over_o by_o m._n cope_n there_o to_o be_v print_v but_o be_v pen_v &_o frame_v by_o a_o other_o pseudocopus_fw-la whatsoever_o or_o in_o what_o fleet_n so_o ever_o he_o be_v unless_o my_o mark_n do_v 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out_o of_o wales_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o gallows_n and_o there_o also_o with_o the_o foresay_a friar_n as_o be_v say_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n who_o the_o wealshman_n much_o worship_v and_o have_v a_o prophesy_n amongst_o they_o that_o this_o image_n shall_v set_v a_o whole_a forest_n on_o fire_n which_o prophecy_n take_v effect_v for_o he_o set_v this_o friar_n forest_n on_o fire_n and_o consume_v he_o to_o nothing_o the_o friar_n when_o he_o see_v the_o fire_n come_v and_o that_o present_a death_n be_v at_o hand_n he_o catch_v hold_v upon_o the_o lader_n and_o will_v not_o let_v it_o go_v but_o so_o unpacient_o take_v his_o death_n as_o never_o any_o man_n that_o put_v his_o trust_n in_o god_n at_o any_o time_n so_o ungodly_a or_o unquiet_o end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n &_o november_n the_o same_o year_n short_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o these_o image_n and_o pilgrimage_n follow_v also_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o abbey_n &_o religious_a house_n which_o by_o 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be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o the_o history_n of_o the_o worthy_a martyr_n of_o god_n john_n lambert_n otherwise_o name_v nicolson_n with_o his_o trouble_n examination_n and_o answer_n as_o well_o before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o caunterbury_n warham_n and_o other_o bishop_n as_o also_o before_o k._n henry_n 8._o by_o who_o at_o length_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n &_o burn_v in_o smithfielde_n ann._n 1538._o immediate_o upon_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o monastery_n 1538._o anno_fw-la 1538._o the_o same_o year_n &_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n follow_v the_o trouble_n and_o condemnation_n of_o john_n lambert_n y_fw-fr e_o faithful_a servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o martyr_n of_o bless_a memory_n this_o lambert_n be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o norfolk_n be_v first_o convert_v by_o bilney_n and_o study_v in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n where_o after_o that_o he_o have_v sufficient_o profit_v both_o in_o latin_a and_o greek_a and_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o both_o tongue_n sundry_a thing_n into_o the_o english_a tongue_n be_v force_v at_o last_o by_o violence_n of_o the_o time_n he_o depart_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o tyndall_n and_o frith_n antwerp_n lambert_n ●●eacher_n to_o the_o english_a 〈◊〉_d at_o antwerp_n and_o there_o remain_v the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o more_o be_v preacher_n and_o chaplain_n to_o the_o english_a house_n at_o antwerp_n till_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o sir_n thomas_n more_o and_o by_o the_o accusation_n of_o one_o barlow_n be_v carry_v from_o antwerp_n to_o london_n london_n lambert_n bring_v from_o antwerp_n to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o examination_n first_o at_o lambeth_n then_o at_o the_o bishop_n house_n at_o oxford_n before_o warham_n y_fw-fr e_o archb._n of_o cant._n and_o other_o adversary_n hade_v 45._o article_n minister_v against_o he_o whereunto_o he_o render_v answer_v again_o by_o write_v the_o which_o answer_v for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o contain_v great_a learning_n &_o may_v geve_v some_o light_n to_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n now_o in_o controversy_n i_o think_v here_o to_o exemplify_v the_o same_o ba●●ow_o lambert_n accuse_v by_o one_o ba●●ow_o as_o they_o come_v right_o happy_o to_o our_o hand_n the_o copy_n both_o of_o the_o article_n and_o also_o of_o his_o answer_n here_o in_o order_n follow_v ¶_o article_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 45._o lay_v to_o lambert_n in_o primis_fw-la whether_o thou_o be_v suspect_v or_o infamed_a of_o heresy_n lambert_n article_n against_o john_n lambert_n 2._o whether_o ever_o thou_o have_v any_o of_o luther_n book_n and_o namely_o since_o they_o be_v condemn_v &_o how_o long_o thou_o keep_v they_o and_o whether_o thou_o have_v spend_v any_o study_n on_o they_o 3._o whether_o thou_o be_v constitute_v priest_n and_o in_o what_o diocese_n and_o of_o what_o bishop_n 4._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o priest_n to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o whether_o a_o priest_n in_o some_o case_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o marry_v a_o wife_n 5._o whether_o thou_o beleve_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v of_o man_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o ill_a come_v of_o necessity_n 6._o whether_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v a_o sacrament_n necessary_a unto_o salvation_n and_o whether_o after_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v by_o the_o priest_n as_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n there_o be_v the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o likeness_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n 7._o item_n what_o opinion_n thou_o hold_v touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n whether_o thou_o do_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o necessary_a sacrament_n unto_o salvation_n and_o that_o a_o priest_n may_v baptise_v and_o that_o the_o order_n of_o baptise_v ordain_v by_o the_o church_n be_v necessary_a and_o wholesome_a 8._o item_n whether_o you_o believe_v that_o matrimony_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n &_o that_o the_o order_n appoint_v by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o solemnize_n thereof_o be_v allowable_a and_o to_o be_v hold_v 9_o item_n whether_o thou_o do_v believe_v order_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n order_n sacrament_n of_o order_n and_o that_o say_n of_o mass_n ordain_v by_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o priest_n whether_o it_o be_v deadly_a sin_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v omit_v or_o contemn_v and_o whether_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v invent_v by_o man_n imagination_n or_o ordain_v by_o god_n 10._o item_n whether_o penance_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o necessary_a unto_o salvation_n penance_n sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o whether_o auricular_a confession_n be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o priest_n or_o be_v necessary_a unto_o salvation_n and_o whether_o thou_o beleve_v that_o a_o christian_n be_v bind_v beside_o contrition_n of_o hart_n have_v the_o free_a use_n of_o a_o apt_a or_o meet_a priest_n under_o necessity_n of_o salvation_n to_o be_v confess_v unto_o a_o priest_n and_o not_o unto_o any_o lay_a man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o good_a and_o devout_a &_o whether_o thou_o beleve_v that_o a_o priest_n in_o case_n permit_v unto_o he_o may_v absolve_v a_o sinner_n be_v contrite_a and_o confess_v from_o his_o sin_n and_o enjoin_v he_o wholesome_a penance_n 11._o item_n whether_o thou_o do_v believe_v and_o hold_v confession_n sacrament_n of_o confession_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n &_o extreme_a unction_n be_v sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o whether_o that_o they_o do_v profit_v the_o soul_n of_o they_o which_o receive_v they_o and_o whether_o thou_o beleve_v the_o foresay_a seven_o sacrament_n to_o geve_v grace_n unto_o they_o that_o do_v due_o receive_v they_o 12._o whether_o all_o thing_n necessary_a 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the_o king_n to_o the_o convocation_n house_n send_v he_o therewith_o to_o the_o convocation_n house_n among_o the_o bishop_n cromwell_n come_n with_o the_o king_n signet_n bold_o into_o the_o clergy_n house_n and_o there_o place_v himself_o among_o the_o bishop_n w._n warham_n be_v then_o archbishop_n begin_v to_o make_v his_o oration_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o office_n of_o subject_n and_o especial_o the_o obedience_n of_o bishop_n &_o churchman_n under_o public_a law_n necessary_o provide_v for_o the_o profit_n &_o quiet_v of_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o law_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v all_o transgress_v &_o high_o offend_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a estate_n fall_a in_o the_o law_n of_o praemunire_n in_o that_o no●_n only_o they_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o power_n legative_a of_o the_o cardinal_n house_n for_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o pope_n read_v before_o pag._n 1025._o the_o 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act_n of_o parliament_n it_o cost_v they_o to_o the_o king_n for_o both_o the_o province_n canterbury_n and_o york_n no_o less_o than_o .118840_o pound_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1530._o whereof_o before_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a pag._n 1020._o after_o this_o a_o 1522._o sir_n thomas_n cromwell_n grow_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n garter_n cromwell_n make_v m._n of_o the_o roll_n cromwell_n make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v make_v knight_n &_o master_n of_o the_o king_n jewel_n house_n &_o short_o after_o be_v admit_v also_o into_o the_o king_n counsel_n which_o be_v about_o the_o come_n in_o of_o queen_n anne_n bullen_n furthermore_o within_o two_o year_n oft_o the_o same_o a_o 1524._o he_o be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n doct._n taylor_n be_v discharge_v thus_o cromwell_n spring_v up_o in_o favour_n and_o honour_n after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n .1527_o a_o little_a before_o the_o birth_n of_o king_n edward_n be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n king_n l._n cromwell_n make_v earl_n of_o essex_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o vicegerent_n to_o the_o king_n &_o not_o long_o after_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n and_o make_v great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n over_o and_o beside_o all_o which_o honour_n he_o be_v constitute_v also_o vicegerent_n to_o the_o king_n represent_v his_o person_n which_o office_n although_o it_o stand_v well_o by_o the_o law_n yet_o seldom_o have_v there_o be_v see_v any_o beside_o this_o cromwell_n alone_o either_o to_o have_v sustain_v it_o or_o else_o to_o have_v so_o furnish_v the_o same_o with_o counsel_n and_o wisdom_n as_o cromwell_n do_v and_o thus_o much_o hitherto_o concern_v the_o step_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n rise_a up_o to_o dignity_n and_o high_a estate_n now_o somewhat_o will_v be_v say_v likewise_o of_o the_o noble_a act_n the_o memorable_a example_n and_o worthy_a virtue_n not_o drown_v by_o ease_n of_o honour_n in_o he_o but_o increase_v rather_o &_o quicken_v by_o advauncement_n of_o authority_n &_o place_n to_o work_v more_o abundant_o in_o the_o common_a wealth_n among_o you_o to_o which_o his_o worthy_a act_n and_o other_o manifold_a virtue_n in_o this_o one_o chief_o above_o all_o other_o rise_v his_o commendation_n describe_v the_o act_n and_o do_n of_o the_o l._n cromwell_n describe_v for_o his_o singular_a zeal_n and_o laborious_a travail_n bestow_v in_o restore_v the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o subvert_v the_o synagogue_n of_o antichrist_n the_o abbey_n i_o mean_v and_o religious_a house_n of_o friar_n and_o monk_n for_o so_o it_o please_v almighty_a god_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n cromwell_n to_o induce_v the_o king_n to_o suppress_v first_o the_o chauntry_n than_o the_o friar_n house_n and_o small_a monastery_n till_o at_o length_n all_o the_o abbey_n in_o england_n both_o great_a and_o less_o be_v utter_o overthrow_v and_o pluck_v up_o by_o 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yet_o see_v in_o this_o realm_n any_o such_o cromwell_n since_o cromwel_n time_n who_o hart_n and_o courage_n may_v not_o soon_o have_v be_v subvert_v with_o the_o money_n and_o bribe_n of_o abbot_n than_o he_o to_o have_v subvert_v any_o abbey_n in_o all_o england_n but_o here_o i_o must_v of_o necessity_n answer_v the_o complaint_n of_o certain_a of_o our_o country_n man_n for_o so_o i_o hear_v of_o many_o the_o subversion_n of_o these_o monastery_n to_o be_v reprehend_v abbaye_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o l._n cromwell_n for_o overthrow_v the_o abbaye_v as_o evil_a and_o wicked_a the_o building_n say_v they_o may_v have_v be_v convert_v unto_o school_n and_o house_n of_o learning_n the_o good_n and_o possession_n may_v have_v be_v bestow_v to_o much_o better_a and_o more_o godly_a use_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o maintain_v of_o hospitality_n neither_o do_v i_o deny_v but_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v well_o and_o godly_a speak_v of_o they_o and_o can_v willing_o embrace_v their_o opinion_n with_o my_o whole_a hart_n if_o i_o do_v not_o consider_v herein_o a_o more_o secret_a and_o deep_a meaning_n of_o god_n holy_a providence_n then_o at_o the_o first_o blush_v peradventure_o to_o all_o man_n do_v appear_v and_o first_o to_o omit_v the_o wicked_a and_o execrable_a life_n of_o these_o religious_a order_n confession_n the_o abominable_a life_n in_o monasterye_n bewray_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n full_a of_o all_o feditie_n &_o find_v out_o by_o the_o king_n visitour_n and_o in_o their_o register_n also_o record_v so_o horrible_a to_o be_v hear_v so_o incredible_a to_o be_v believe_v so_o stink_v before_o the_o face_n of_o god_n and_o man_n that_o no_o marvel_n it_o be_v if_o god_n vengeance_n from_o heaven_n provoke_v will_v not_o suffer_v any_o stone_n or_o monument_n of_o these_o abominable_a house_n to_o be_v unpluck_v up_o but_o as_o i_o say_v let_v these_o thing_n pass_v under_o chaste_a silence_n which_o for_o very_a shame_n will_v abhor_v any_o story_n to_o disclose_v let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o these_o order_n and_o house_n of_o monkery_n and_o consider_v how_o and_o to_o what_o end_n they_o be_v first_o institute_v and_o erect_v here_o among_o the_o saxon_n at_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o they_o about_o the_o time_n 666._o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o history_n declaration_n be_v make_v before_o 133.134_o read_v afore_o pag._n 133.134_o page_n 133.134_o first_o by_o who_o and_o at_o what_o time_n these_o monkish_a house_n here_o in_o england_n among_o the_o saxon_n flow_v no_o doubt_n out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benet_n saxon_n the_o first_o beginning_n of_o religious_a house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o bring_v in_o by_o augustine_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v found_v as_o by_o augustine_n the_o monk_n furseus_n medulphus_fw-la
aidanus_fw-la ceadda_fw-mi king_n ulferus_fw-la oswius_fw-la elfreda_n king_n oswys_n daughter_n kineburga_n hilda_n botulphus_n edeldreda_n king_n oswald_n edgar_z erkenewaldus_fw-la bishop_n ethelwoldus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n osketellus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o york_n oswaldus_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n leswinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o dorcester_n dunstane_n and_o diverse_a other_o the_o end_n and_o final_a cause_n why_o they_o be_v build_v appear_v in_o story_n to_o be_v house_n the_o end_n and_o cause_n of_o build_v religious_a house_n pro_fw-la remissione_n &_o redemptione_n peccatorum_fw-la pro_fw-la remedio_fw-la &_o liberatione_n animae_fw-la pro_fw-la amore_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la patriae_fw-la in_fw-la eleemosinam_fw-la animae_fw-la in_fw-la remissionem_fw-la criminum_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v regnorum_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_n &_o requie_n animarum_fw-la patrum_fw-la &_o matrum_fw-la fratrum_fw-la &_o sororum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la parentum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la benefactorum_fw-la in_fw-la honorem_fw-la gloriosae_fw-la virgin_n etc._n etc._n as_o may_v appear_v in_o ancient_a history_n in_o old_a charter_n and_o donation_n unto_o religious_a house_n and_o in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o ingulphus_n as_o also_o all_o other_o story_n be_v full_a of_o the_o same_o so_o king_n ethelstane_n for_o kill_v his_o brother_n edwyne_n build_v two_o monastery_n order_n the_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o institution_n of_o religious_a sect_n and_o order_n midleton_n and_o michelneye_n for_o his_o soul_n page_n 152._o which_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o tend_v and_o sound_v direct_o against_o the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n against_o the_o testament_n of_o god_n the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o freedom_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o free_a justification_n by_o faith_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v conden_v as_o execrable_a and_o horrible_a as_o evil_a or_o worse_o than_o the_o life_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o only_o worthy_a to_o be_v suppress_v to_o the_o foundation_n but_o to_o be_v marvel_v rather_o that_o god_n will_v suffer_v it_o to_o stand_v so_o long_o mo●●sterye●_n god_n continual_a pla●●●gaynst_v mo●●sterye●_n albeit_o god_n mighty_a vengeance_n and_o scourge_n have_v not_o cease_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o work_v against_o such_o impious_a foundation_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o set_v up_o for_o beside_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v stir_v up_o of_o god_n especial_o for_o the_o subversion_n of_o abbey_n let_v old_a history_n be_v search_v what_o monastery_n almost_o in_o all_o this_o realm_n be_v either_o left_a by_o the_o dane_n or_o re-edify_v again_o after_o the_o dane_n but_o by_o some_o notorious_a casualty_n of_o fire_n send_v by_o god_n hand_n it_o have_v be_v burn_v up_o first_o the_o monastery_n of_o caunterbury_n mo●●sterye●_n call_v the_o house_n of_o s._n gregory_n be_v burn_v a_o 1145._o and_o afterward_o again_o burn_v a_o 1174._o exit_fw-la hist._n geruasij_fw-la the_o abbey_n of_o croyland_n also_o be_v twice_o burn_v exit_fw-la hist._n ingulphi_n the_o abbey_n of_o peterborow_n twice_o set_v on_o fire_n a_o 1070._o exit_fw-la chron._n peterb_fw-ge the_o abbey_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o york_n burn_v with_o the_o hospital_n also_o the_o abbey_n of_o norwich_n burn_v the_o abbey_n of_o s._n edmund_n bury_v burn_v and_o destroy_v exit_fw-la chron._n s._n edmund_n the_o abbey_n of_o worcester_n burn_v the_o abbey_n of_o gloucester_n be_v also_o burn_v the_o abbey_n of_o chichester_n burn_v the_o abbey_n of_o glastenbury_n burn_v the_o abbey_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o southwark_n burn_v the_o church_n of_o the_o abbey_n at_o beverley_n burn_v the_o steeple_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o euesham_n burn_v these_o with_o many_o other_o monastery_n mo_z fire_n abbey_n burn_v and_o 〈◊〉_d within_o fire_n god_n bring_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o few_o or_o none_o of_o all_o the_o monastical_a foundation_n in_o all_o england_n either_o before_o the_o conquest_n escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o scot_n or_o else_o after_o the_o conquest_n escape_v destruction_n of_o fire_n and_o that_o not_o without_o ius●●●use_n deserve_v life_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o monk_n worse_o than_o their_o life_n for_o as_o the_o trade_n of_o their_o life_n be_v too_o too_o wretched_a and_o bestial_a so_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o doctrine_n be_v intolerable_a fraught_v with_o all_o superstition_n full_a of_o much_o idolatry_n and_o utter_o contrary_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christ._n furthermore_o the_o more_o these_o abbey_n multiply_v and_o the_o long_o they_o continue_v in_o time_n the_o more_o corruption_n still_o they_o draw_v unto_o they_o and_o albeit_o we_o read_v the_o name_n of_o monk_n to_o have_v continue_v from_o the_o old_a ancient_a time_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o monk_n of_o those_o day_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o monk_n of_o our_o time_n nor_o their_o house_n then_o like_v to_o our_o abbey_n now_o so_o we_o read_v of_o the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n before_o the_o come_n of_o augustine_n but_o those_o monk_n get_v their_o live_n with_o toil_n and_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o have_v no_o other_o land_n nor_o lordship_n to_o live_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d 16._o q._n 1._o mo●●chus_n 16_o q._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d caus●_n 〈◊〉_d again_o neither_o be_v they_o as_o minister_n then_o but_o as_o say_v man_n according_a as_o hierome_n describe_v the_o monk_n of_o his_o time_n say_v monachus_n non_fw-la docentis_fw-la sed_fw-la plangentis_fw-la habet_fw-la officium_fw-la and_o again_o he_o say_v alia_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la monachi_fw-la alia_fw-la clerici_fw-la clerici_fw-la oves_fw-la pascunt_fw-la ego_fw-la pascor_fw-la that_o be_v a_o monk_n office_n be_v not_o to_o preach_v but_o to_o mourn_v the_o state_n of_o a_o monk_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o state_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v another_o priest_n feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ._n i_o be_o feed_v etc._n etc._n also_o in_o the_o story_n of_o ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o croylande_n 〈…〉_o exit_fw-la 〈…〉_o thus_o i_o find_v a_o 1075._o in_o croylandiam_fw-la primum_fw-la installatus_fw-la inveni_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la monasterio_n croylandési_fw-la monachos_fw-la numero_fw-la 62._o quorum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la laici_fw-la fratres_fw-la erant_fw-la praeter_fw-la aliorum_fw-la monasteriorum_fw-la monachos_fw-la nostri_fw-la capituli_fw-la conprofessos_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v 〈…〉_o lie_v 〈…〉_o be_v install_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o croyland_n i_o find_v there_o to_o the_o number_n of_o lxij_o monk_n of_o which_o monk_n four_o of_o they_o be_v lay_v brother_n beside_o the_o monk_n of_o other_o monastery_n which_o be_v also_o profess_v to_o our_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a matter_n also_o appear_v in_o the_o four_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 〈…〉_o where_o it_o be_v provide_v ne_fw-la monachi_fw-la se_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la negotijs_fw-la immisceant_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la leo_fw-la epist._n 62._o vetat_fw-la monachos_fw-la &_o laicos_fw-la etsi_fw-la scientiae_fw-la nomine_fw-la glorientur_fw-la admitti_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la docendi_fw-la &_o concionandi_fw-la whereof_o read_v more_o page_n 154._o thus_o it_o appear_v about_o or_o before_o the_o time_n of_o hierome_n that_o monk_n in_o the_o first_o persecution_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v lay_v man_n and_o company_n of_o christian_n associate_a themselves_n together_o 〈…〉_o either_o for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n or_o for_o eschew_v the_o company_n of_o heathen_a gentile_n afterward_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n when_o the_o gentile_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v to_o christianity_n the_o monk_n yet_o keep_v their_o name_n &_o grow_v in_o superstition_n will_v not_o join_v with_o other_o christian_n but_o keep_v still_o their_o brotherhoode_n divide_v themselves_o from_o other_o 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monk_n weed_n according_a as_o in_o the_o story_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v see_v how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dunstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n monk_n monk_n of_o lay_n in_o 〈◊〉_d make_v clergy_n man_n pope_n john_n 13._o write_v to_o k._n edgar_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v make_v bishop_n but_o monk_n of_o ethelwold_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_z of_o oswald_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n pope_n john_n 13._o writing_n to_o king_n edgar_n will_v he_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o see_v in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n none_o to_o be_v promote_v to_o be_v bishop_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o monastical_a religion_n and_o will_v he_o moreover_o to_o exclude_v the_o secular_a prebendary_n at_o winchester_n and_o to_o place_n in_o monk_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o secular_a clerk_n there_o shall_v be_v choose_v bishop_n but_o either_o take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o covent_n of_o that_o church_n or_o of_o some_o other_o abbey_n so_o be_v also_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o command_v to_o do_v in_o the_o house_n of_o waltham_n church_n secular_a priest_n put_v out_o and_o monk_n intrude_v into_o church_n where_o the_o secular_a canon_n be_v remove_v out_o and_o regular_a canon_n intrude_v the_o same_o do_v oswald_n bishop_n with_o the_o church_n of_o worcester_n likewise_o in_o their_o see_v do_v dunstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n osketellus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o york_n ethelwold_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n who_o in_o story_n be_v report_v to_o be_v multorum_fw-la fundator_fw-la monasteriorum_fw-la leswinus_fw-la also_o bishop_n of_o dorcester_n with_o other_o bishop_n more_o about_o the_o time_n and_o reign_v of_o king_n edgar_n ●do_fw-la archbishop_n of_o caunterbury_n before_o dunstane_n a_o 934._o after_o his_o election_n refuse_v to_o take_v that_o dignity_n upon_o he_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o florence_n in_o france_n because_o as_o the_o story_n tell_v if_o it_o be_v true_a nullus_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la tempus_fw-la nisi_fw-la monachali_fw-la schemate_fw-la indutus_fw-la 33._o exit_fw-la guliel_n malmesh_n in_o vita_fw-la odonis_fw-la exit_fw-la neaburgen_n lib_n 4._o cap_n 33._o archiepiscopus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v because_o all_o the_o archbishop_n of_o caunterbury_n before_o he_o have_v be_v monk_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n baldwinus_n also_o a_o 1114._o after_o he_o be_v elect_v archb._n of_o canterbury_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n and_o profession_n of_o mereton_n abbey_n and_o so_o do_v reginaldus_n his_o next_o successor_n after_o he_o etc._n etc._n boniface_n monk_n first_o lie_v man_n them_z make_v regular_o and_o votary_n at_o length_n make_v churchman_n pope_n boniface_n as_o concern_v therefore_o the_o origene_a of_o monk_n you_o have_v hear_v how_o first_o they_o begin_v of_o lay_v man_n only_o lead_v a_o straight_a life_n from_o the_o society_n of_o other_o person_n who_o then_o follow_v the_o 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hypocrisy_n blindness_n idolatry_n and_o superstition_n than_o be_v the_o monk_n so_o that_o what_o with_o monk_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o one_o side_n &_o w_o t_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o other_o side_n while_o all_o thing_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n benet_n by_o y_z e_z canon_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n dominike_n and_o by_o the_o testament_n of_o s._n frances_n christ_n testament_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n neglect_v true_a christian_a religion_n deface_v faith_n forget_v the_o right_a way_n of_o salvation_n abolish_v sound_a doctrine_n oppress_v christ_n servant_n persecute_v and_o the_o people_n soul_n uncomfort_v yea_o and_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n almost_o clean_o extirp_v have_v not_o almighty_a god_n who_o can_v not_o forget_v his_o promise_n provide_v remedy_n in_o time_n in_o raise_v up_o this_o cromwell_n his_o servant_n and_o other_o like_a champion_n to_o cut_v uppe_o from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o 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there_o be_v who_o nothing_o do_v please_v which_o be_v daily_o see_v and_o receive_v use_v to_o go_v with_o his_o hair_n hang_v about_o his_o ear_n down_o unto_o his_o shoulder_n after_o a_o strange_a monstrous_a manner_n counterfeit_v belike_o the_o wild_a irish_a man_n or_o else_o crinitus_n joppas_n which_o virgil_n speak_v of_o as_o one_o weary_a of_o his_o own_o english_a fashion_n or_o else_o as_o one_o ashamed_a to_o be_v see_v like_o a_o man_n will_v rather_o go_v like_o a_o woman_n or_o like_v to_o one_o of_o the_o gorgon_n sister_n but_o most_o of_o all_o like_a to_o himself_o that_o be_v like_v to_o a_o ruffian_n that_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o go_v as_o this_o ruffian_n ruffle_v thus_o with_o his_o lock_n be_v walk_v in_o the_o street_n as_o chance_n be_v who_o shall_v meet_v he_o but_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n hear_v the_o ruffian_n with_o the_o long_o hear_v who_o behold_v the_o deform_v and_o unseemly_a manner_n of_o his_o disguise_a go_v full_a of_o much_o vanity_n and_o hurtful_a example_n call_v the_o man_n to_o question_v with_o he_o who_o servant_n he_o be_v which_o be_v declare_v then_o be_v demand_v whether_o his_o master_n or_o any_o of_o his_o fellow_n use_v so_o to_o go_v with_o such_o hair_n about_o their_o shoulder_n as_o he_o do_v or_o no_o which_o when_o he_o deny_v and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o yield_v any_o reason_n for_o refuge_n of_o that_o his_o monstruous_a disguise_n at_o length_n he_o fall_v to_o this_o excuse_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n to_o this_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n answer_v again_o that_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o a_o votary_n he_o will_v not_o force_v he_o to_o break_v his_o vow_n but_o until_o his_o vow_n shall_v be_v expire_v he_o shall_v lie_v the_o mean_a time_n in_o prison_n and_o so_o se●te_v he_o immediate_o to_o the_o marshalsey_n where_o he_o endure_v till_o at_o length_n this_o intonsus_fw-la cato_n be_v persuade_v by_o his_o master_n to_o cut_v his_o hair_n by_o suit_n 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with_o the_o same_o authority_n which_o then_o he_o have_v and_o see_v these_o new_a fangle_a fashion_n of_o attire_n use_v here_o among_o we_o both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n i_o suppose_v very_o that_o neither_o these_o monstruous_a ruff_n nor_o these_o prodigious_a hose_n and_o prodigal_a or_o rather_o hyperbolical_a barbarous_a breech_n which_o seem_v rather_o like_o barel_n than_o breech_n will_v have_v any_o place_n in_o england_n in_o which_o unmeasurable_a excess_n of_o vesture_n this_o i_o have_v to_o marvel_v first_o how_o these_o serve_a man_n which_o common_o have_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o wage_n and_o that_o so_o slender_a and_o bare_a can_v maintain_v such_o slop_n so_o huge_a and_o so_o sumptuous_a cromwell_n 〈…〉_o of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d a_o cromwell_n which_o common_o stand_v they_o in_o more_o than_o their_o three_o year_n wage_n do_v come_v unto_o second_o i_o marvel_v that_o their_o master_n and_o lord_n who_o shall_v yield_v to_o god_n account_n of_o their_o 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vice_n he_o suppress_v what_o corruption_n he_o reform_v what_o abuse_v he_o bring_v to_o light_n what_o crafty_a juggling_n what_o idolatrous_a deception_n and_o superstitious_a illusion_n he_o detect_v and_o abolish_v out_o of_o the_o church_n what_o posterity_n will_v ever_o think_v the_o church_n of_o the_o pope_n pretend_v such_o religion_n to_o have_v be_v so_o wicked_a eye_n 〈…〉_o in_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d and_o reform_v by_o cromwell_n the_o roo●e_n of_o grace_n 〈…〉_o his_o eye_n so_o long_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n eye_n with_o a_o old_a rot_a stock_n call_v the_o rood_n of_o grace_n wherein_o a_o man_n shall_v stand_v enclose_v with_o a_o hundred_o wire_n within_o the_o rood_n to_o make_v the_o image_n goggle_v with_o the_o eye_n to_o nod_v with_o his_o head_n to_o hang_v the_o lip_n to_o move_v and_o shake_v his_o jaw_n according_a as_o the_o value_n be_v of_o the_o gift_n which_o be_v offer_v if_o it_o be_v a_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n he_o will_v hang_v a_o frown_a lip_n if_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n then_o shall_v his_o jaw_n go_v merry_o thus_o miserablye_o be_v the_o people_n of_o christ_n abuse_v their_o soul_n seduce_v their_o sense_n beguile_v and_o their_o purse_n spoil_v till_o this_o idolatrous_a forgery_n at_o last_o by_o cromwel_n mean_n be_v disclose_v hales_n the_o blood_n of_o hales_n and_o the_o image_n with_o all_o his_o engine_n show_v open_o at_o paul_n cross_n and_o there_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o people_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o hales_n which_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o cromwell_n be_v bring_v to_o paul_n cross_n &_o there_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o duck_n who_o will_v have_v judge_v but_o that_o the_o maid_n of_o kent_n have_v be_v a_o holy_a woman_n and_o a_o prophetess_n inspire_v have_v not_o cromwell_n and_o cranmer_n try_v she_o at_o paul_n cross_n to_o be_v a_o strong_a whore_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o daruel_v gartheren_n of_o the_o rood_n of_o chester_n of_o thom._n becket_n our_o lady_n of_o walsingham_n 〈…〉_o the_o ●oly_a 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_o with_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n more_o of_o the_o like_a affinity_n all_o which_o stock_n and_o block_n of_o curse_a idolatry_n cromwell_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n remoove_v out_o of_o the_o people_n way_n that_o they_o may_v walk_v more_o safe_o in_o the_o sincere_a service_n of_o almighty_a god_n while_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n be_v thus_o bless_o occupy_v in_o profit_v the_o common_a wealth_n way_n 〈…〉_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o purge_v y_z e_o church_n of_o christ_n it_o happen_v to_o he_o as_o common_o it_o do_v to_o all_o good_a man_n that_o where_o any_o excellency_n of_o virtue_n appear_v there_o envy_n creep_v in_o and_o where_o true_a piety_n seek_v most_o after_o christ_n there_o some_o persecution_n follow_v withal_o thus_o i_o say_v as_o he_o be_v labour_v in_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o do_v good_a to_o the_o poor_a afflict_a saint_n help_v they_o out_o 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that_o will_v say_v the_o contrary_a that_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a communion_n set_v out_o by_o the_o most_o innocent_a and_o godly_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o 6._o in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v conformable_a to_o that_o order_n which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n do_v both_o observe_v and_o command_v to_o be_v observe_v &_o which_o his_o apostle_n &_o primative_a church_n use_v many_o year_n whereas_o the_o mass_n in_o many_o thing_n not_o only_o have_v no_o foundation_n of_o christ_n his_o apostle_n nor_o the_o primative_a church_n but_o be_v manifest_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o contain_v many_o horrible_a abuse_n in_o it_o and_o although_o many_o either_o unlearned_a or_o malicious_a do_v report_n that_o m._n peter_n martyr_n be_v unlearned_a yet_o if_o the_o queene●_n highness_n will_v grant_v thereunto_o i_o with_o the_o say_v m._n peter_n martyr_n and_o other_o 4._o or_o 5._o which_o i_o shall_v choose_v will_v by_o god_n grace_n take_v upon_o we_o to_o defend_v not_o only_o the_o common_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n &_o ceremony_n but_o also_o all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n set_v out_o by_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n edward_n the_o 6._o to_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o according_a to_o god_n word_n than_o any_o other_o that_o have_v be_v use_v in_o england_n these_o 1000_o year_n so_o that_o god_n word_n may_v be_v judge_n &_o that_o the_o reason_n and_o proof_n of_o both_o party_n may_v be_v set_v out_o in_o write_v to_o the_o intent_n as_o well_o that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v examine_v and_o judge_v thereon_o as_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v start_v back_o from_o his_o writing_n and_o where_o they_o boast_v of_o the_o faith_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n these_o 1500._o year_n we_o will_v join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o point_n and_o that_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o usage_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v 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