of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o plea_n as_o a_o earl_n ought_v to_o receive_v from_o his_o county_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a creation-charter_n i_o ever_o see_v likewise_o hen._n ii_o king_n of_o england_n create_v a_o earl_n in_o these_o word_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v make_v hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n namely_o of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o norwie_a and_o norfolk_n so_o that_o no_o earl_n in_o england_n shall_v hold_v his_o county_n more_o free_o which_o a_o ancient_a book_n belong_v to_o battle-abbey_n explain_v thus_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n through_o all_o england_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o county_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o penny_n for_o their_o own_o use_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la earl_n and_o another_o anonymous_a author_n deliver_v it_o more_o distinct_o comitatus_fw-la be_v call_v from_o comes_n or_o else_o this_o from_o the_o former_a now_o he_o be_v comes_n a_o earl_n because_o he_o enjoy_v in_o every_o county_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n arise_v from_o the_o pleas._n but_o yet_o all_o earl_n do_v not_o enjoy_v they_o but_o such_o only_a who_o have_v they_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n hereditary_o or_o personal_o so_o that_o polidore_n virgil_n as_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o present_a age_n deliver_v this_o matter_n right_a it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o england_n that_o title_n from_o county_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n even_o without_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o title_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o king_n usual_o give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v no_o possession_n in_o the_o county_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o a_o certain_a annual_a pension_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n they_o be_v former_o create_v without_o any_o far_a ceremony_n than_o the_o bare_a delivery_n of_o the_o charter_n under_o stephen_n who_o seize_v the_o crown_n whilst_o the_o kingdom_n be_v embroil_v with_o civil_a war_n there_o be_v several_a who_o seize_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n who_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o waverly_n call_v psâ—udocomites_fw-la call_v psâ—udocomites_fw-la false_a earl_n and_o imaginary_a earl_n where_o it_o tell_v we_o how_o henry_n 2._o eject_v they_o but_o king_n john_n as_o far_o as_o my_o observation_n have_v carry_v i_o be_v the_o first_o that_o use_v the_o gird_v with_o a_o sword_n sword_n gird_v with_o a_o sword_n for_o roger_n of_o hoveden_n write_v thus_o king_n john_n on_o his_o coronation-day_n gird_v william_n marshal_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o county_n of_o writer_n of_o penbrochia_n in_o other_o writer_n strigulia_n and_o geoffrey_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n with_o that_o of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o those_o though_o they_o be_v before_o that_o call_v earl_n and_o have_v the_o government_n of_o their_o county_n be_v not_o yet_o gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o county_n but_o that_o very_a day_n they_o serve_v at_o the_o king_n table_n with_o their_o sword_n on_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n there_o be_v a_o additional_a ceremony_n of_o put_v on_o a_o cap_n with_o a_o golden_a circle_n which_o be_v now_o change_v into_o a_o coronet_n with_o ray_n and_o a_o honoraria_fw-la a_o trabea_n honoraria_fw-la robe_n of_o state_n which_o three_o namely_o a_o sword_n and_o a_o belt_n a_o cap_n with_o a_o coronet_n and_o a_o robe_n of_o state_n be_v at_o this_o day_n carry_v by_o so_o many_o several_a earl_n before_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v create_v and_o then_o he_o be_v introduce_v to_o the_o king_n set_v upon_o his_o throne_n between_o two_o earl_n in_o robe_n of_o state_n and_o himself_o in_o a_o superâ—unica_n a_o superâ—unica_n surcoat_n where_o kneel_v up_o on_o his_o knee_n whilst_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o creation_n be_v read_v at_o these_o word_n the_o same_o t._n we_o advance_v create_v honour_n prefer_v to_o and_o constitute_v earl_n of_o s._n and_o according_o give_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o gird_v of_o a_o sword_n real_o invest_v in_o he_o the_o name_n title_n state_n honour_n authority_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o s._n the_o king_n put_v on_o he_o the_o long_a robe_n hang_v a_o sword_n at_o his_o neck_n put_v a_o cap_n with_o a_o coronet_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o instrument_n of_o his_o creation_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v read_v but_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o my_o design_n but_o as_o to_o a_o custom_n now_o in_o use_n that_o whoever_o be_v to_o be_v create_v earl_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o baron_n before_o must_v first_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n it_o be_v a_o new_a upstart_n thing_n and_o only_o practise_v since_o king_n henry_n the_o 8th_n day_n now_o among_o the_o earl_n or_o count_n those_o be_v by_o much_o the_o most_o honourable_a who_o be_v call_v cheshire_n call_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o authority_n of_o these_o count_n palatine_n see_v the_o addition_n to_o cheshire_n count_n palatine_n palatine_a count_n palatine_a for_o as_o the_o title_n of_o palatine_a be_v a_o name_n common_a to_o all_o who_o have_v any_o office_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n pithaeus_n p._n pithaeus_n so_o that_o of_o count_n palatine_n be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n confer_v upon_o such_o who_o be_v before_o palatini_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o royal_a authority_n to_o judge_v in_o their_o own_o territory_n territory_n as_o for_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n king_n richard_n 2._o give_v that_o title_n first_o to_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n whereas_o before_o they_o be_v simple_o style_v marshal_n of_o england_n pithaeus_n pithaeus_n and_o after_o the_o banishment_n of_o mowbray_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o t._n holland_n duke_z of_o surrey_z substitute_v earl_n marshaâ—â—n_o his_o place_n that_o he_o shall_v carry_v a_o rod_n of_o gold_n enamel_v black_a at_o both_o end_n whenas_o before_o they_o use_v one_o of_o wood_n hol._n after_o the_o earl_n the_o viscount_n viscount_n viscount_n follow_n next_o in_o order_n call_v in_o latin_a vicecomites_a this_o as_o to_o the_o office_n be_v a_o ancient_a title_n but_o as_o to_o the_o dignity_n but_o modern_a for_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o among_o we_o before_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n hol._n time_n who_o confer_v that_o title_n upon_o j._n lord_n beaumond_n hol._n among_o the_o great_a nobility_n the_o baron_n baron_n baron_n have_v the_o next_o place_n and_o here_o though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a what_o the_o learned_a write_v concern_v the_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n in_o cicero_n yet_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o close_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o isidore_n and_o a_o ancient_a grammarian_n who_o will_v have_v baron_n to_o be_v mercenary_a soldier_n this_o that_o know_a place_n of_o hirtius_n in_o the_o alexandrian_a war_n seem_v to_o make_v pretty_a evident_a it_o be_v thus_o they_o run_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o cassius_n for_o he_o always_o use_v to_o have_v baron_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n for_o sudden_a occasion_n with_o their_o weapon_n ready_a about_o he_o nor_o be_v the_o old_a latin_a and_o greek_a glossary_n against_o we_o which_o translate_v baro_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n as_o always_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o longobard_n baro_n be_v use_v for_o a_o man_n but_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n which_o some_o have_v hammer_v out_o do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n please_v i_o the_o french_a herald_n will_v have_v baron_n to_o be_v from_o par-hommes_a in_o the_o french_a that_o be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n the_o english_a lawyer_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v robora_fw-la belli_fw-la the_o sinew_n of_o war_n some_o german_n think_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o banner-heir_n i.e._n standard-bearer_n and_o isidore_n to_o be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n grave_n or_o weighty_a pourge_n in_o hâ—â—_n pourge_n alciatus_fw-la think_v the_o name_n come_v from_o the_o berones_n a_o ancient_a nation_n of_o spain_n which_o he_o say_v be_v former_o stipendiaries_n but_o that_o from_o the_o german_a bar_n i.e._n a_o free_a man_n please_v i_o better_o pâ—â—_n see_v gâ—â—stus_n pâ—â—_n the_o precise_a time_n when_o this_o name_n come_v into_o our_o island_n i_o have_v not_o discover_v the_o britain_n disown_n it_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o saxon_a law_n nor_o be_v it_o reckon_v in_o alfrick_n saxon_a glossary_n among_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n for_o there_o dominus_fw-la be_v turn_v laford_n which_o we_o have_v contract_v into_o lord_n lord_n lord_n and_o among_o the_o dane_n the_o free_a lord_n such_o as_o those_o baron_n be_v at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v thanes_z and_o as_o andreas_n velleius_n witness_n be_v still_o so_o term_v
canutus_n found_v for_o nun_n who_o be_v expel_v within_o a_o little_a time_n in_o the_o year_n 1040._o leofrick_a earl_n of_o mercia_n enlarge_v it_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n build_v it_o anew_o with_o so_o great_a a_o show_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o use_v malmesbury_n word_n that_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n seem_v too_o straight_o to_o contain_v the_o treasure_n of_o it_o it_o be_v very_o prodigious_a to_o behold_v for_o from_o one_o beam_n be_v scrape_v warwickshire_n scrape_v five_o hundred_o mark_n malmesb._n see_v dugdale_n warwickshire_n 50_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o he_o endow_v it_o with_o so_o great_a revenue_n that_o robert_n de_fw-fr limsey_n bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o chester_n remove_v his_o see_n hither_o as_o to_o the_o golden_a sand_n of_o lydia_n that_o as_o the_o same_o malmesbury_n have_v it_o he_o may_v steal_v from_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n wherewithal_o to_o fill_v the_o king_n coffer_n to_o cheat_v the_o pope_n of_o his_o provision_n and_o gratify_v the_o roman_a avarice_n however_o this_o see_v after_o a_o few_o year_n return_v back_o to_o lichfield_n but_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o bishop_n shall_v be_v style_v bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n that_o i_o know_v of_o â—â—â—try_n 〈◊〉_d of_o â—â—â—try_n be_v leofrick_n who_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o citizen_n lay_v upon_o they_o very_o heavy_a tax_n these_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n remit_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a intercession_n of_o his_o lady_n godiva_n unless_o she_o will_v consent_v to_o â—ide_v naked_a through_o the_o most_o frequent_a part_n of_o the_o city_n â—â—50_n â—â—50_n which_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o tradition_n she_o perform_v â—egus_fw-la â—egus_fw-la have_v cover_v her_o body_n with_o her_o long_a dangle_a hair_n without_o be_v see_v by_o any_o one_o and_o so_o free_v her_o citizen_n from_o many_o heavy_a imposition_n from_o leofrick_n this_o city_n by_o lucia_n his_o son_n algar_n daughter_n come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n for_o she_o have_v marry_v ranulph_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o family_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o coventry_n that_o lincoln_n enjoy_v and_o give_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o monk_n the_o residue_n of_o it_o and_o chilmore_n their_o manor-house_n near_o the_o city_n he_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n who_o die_v and_o the_o inheritance_n for_o want_v of_o issue-male_a come_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o sister_n coventry_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n fall_v to_o roger_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi alto._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto._n or_o monthault_n who_o grandson_n robert_n grant_v all_o his_o right_n for_o want_v of_o issue-male_a to_o queen_n isabel_n mother_n of_o king_n edw._n 3._o to_o hold_v during_o her_o life_n after_o her_o decease_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr eltham_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v in_o default_n of_o such_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o so_o you_o have_v it_o in_o a_o fine_a the_o second_o year_n of_o edward_n 3_o but_o john_n of_o eltham_n be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o this_o place_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n from_o which_o time_n it_o have_v flourish_v very_o much_o several_a king_n give_v it_o divers_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n especial_o edward_n 3._o who_o grant_v they_o the_o elect_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n it_o bailiff_n and_o to_o build_v and_o embattle_v a_o wall_n about_o it_o and_o henry_n 6._o who_o have_v lay_v to_o it_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n grant_v by_o his_o charter_n for_o so_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o entire_a county_n incorporate_v by_o itself_o in_o deed_n and_o name_n distinct_a from_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n at_o which_o time_n in_o lieu_n of_o two_o bailiff_n he_o constitute_v two_o sheriff_n and_o the_o citizen_n begin_v to_o enclose_v it_o with_o very_o strong_a wall_n in_o these_o be_v very_o noble_a and_o beautiful_a gate_n at_o that_o which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gofford_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o vast_a shield-bone_n of_o a_o boar_n which_o you_o may_v believe_v that_o guy_n of_o warwick_n or_o diana_n of_o the_o grove_n which_o you_o please_v kill_v in_o hunt_v after_o he_o have_v with_o his_o shout_n turn_v up_o the_o pit_n or_o pond_n that_o be_v now_o call_v swansewellpool_n but_o in_o ancient_a charter_n swineswell_n as_o to_o the_o longitude_n of_o this_o city_n it_o lie_v in_o 25_o degree_n and_o 52_o scruple_n the_o latitude_n in_o 52_o degree_n and_o 25_o scruple_n thus_o much_o of_o coventry_n which_o yet_o that_o i_o may_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v the_o person_n who_o furnish_v i_o with_o it_o you_o must_v know_v you_o have_v not_o from_o i_o but_o from_o henry_n ferrars_n of_o badsley_n a_o person_n to_o be_v respect_v as_o for_o his_o birth_n so_o for_o his_o great_a knowledge_n in_o antiquity_n and_o my_o very_a good_a friend_n who_o in_o this_o and_o other_o place_n courteous_o direct_v i_o and_o as_o it_o be_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o light_v my_o candle_n at_o his_o be_v near_a coventry_n to_o the_o north_n be_v situate_v ausley_n ausley_n ausley_n a_o castle_n heretofore_o of_o the_o hastings_z lord_n of_o abergavenny_z and_o brandon_n and_o brandon_n brand_n brand._n brand._n of_o old_a a_o seat_n of_o the_o verdon_n to_o the_o east_n be_v place_v caloughdon_n vulgar_o call_v caledon_n caledon_n caledon_n a_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o baron_n segrave_n segrave_n baron_n segrave_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr berkley_n by_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n these_o segraves_n from_o the_o time_n that_o stephen_n de_fw-fr segrave_n be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o chaucumb_n who_o arm_n from_o that_o time_n they_o assume_v viz._n segraves_n arm_n of_o the_o segraves_n a_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr crown_v or_o in_o a_o shield_n sable_n john_n the_o last_o of_o this_o family_n marry_v margaret_n duchess_n of_o norfolk_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr brotherton_n and_o have_v issue_n elizabeth_n who_o carry_v the_o honour_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v brinkle_n brinkle-castle_n brinkle-castle_n where_o be_v a_o ancient_a castle_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n to_o which_o belong_v many_o fair_a possession_n lie_v round_o it_o but_o time_n have_v sweep_v away_o the_o very_a ruin_n of_o it_o t_o as_o also_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o comb_n combe-abbey_n combe-abbey_n which_o the_o camvil_n and_o the_o mowbrays_n endow_v out_o of_o who_o ash_n the_o fair_a structure_n of_o the_o harrington_n arise_v in_o this_o place_n as_o you_o go_v eastward_o 60._o eastward_o ancient_o write_v thester_n over_o as_o be_v seat_v castward_o of_o monks-kirby_a and_o call_v but_o late_o cester-ove_a by_o the_o inhabitant_n dugd._n warwicksh_o p._n 60._o cester-ove_a present_n itself_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o grevil_n of_o who_o i_o have_v before_o make_v mention_n near_o which_o watling_n street_n a_o military_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n divide_v this_o county_n to_o the_o north_n from_o leicestershire_n pass_v by_o high-cross_a of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v near_o nonneaton_a which_o of_o old_a be_v call_v eton_n but_o amicia_n the_o wise_a of_o robert_n bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n as_o henry_n knighton_n write_v have_v found_v a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n here_o in_o which_o she_o herself_o be_v profess_v of_o that_o number_n from_o those_o nun_n it_o get_v the_o name_n of_o non-eaton_n and_o former_o it_o be_v of_o great_a fame_n for_o the_o piety_n of_o its_o holy_a virgin_n who_o be_v constant_a in_o their_o devotion_n give_v a_o good_a example_n of_o holy_a live_n to_o all_o about_o they_o near_o this_o stand_v heretofore_o asteley-castle_n asteley_o asteley_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o asteleys_n three_o asteleys_n out_o of_o which_o flourish_v baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o asteâ—ey_n baron_fw-fr asteâ—ey_n the_o heiress_n of_o which_o be_v the_o second_o wife_n of_o reginald_n grey_n lord_n of_o ruthin_n from_o he_o spring_v the_o greys_n marquess_n of_o dorset_n some_o of_o who_o lie_v inter_v canon_n inter_v in_o a_o most_o fine_a and_o fair_a collegiate_n church_n which_o thomas_n lord_n astley_n found_v with_o a_o dean_n and_o secular_a canon_n in_o the_o neat_a
pure_a effect_n of_o his_o ignorance_n he_o be_v now_o too_o old_a and_o infirm_a to_o endure_v the_o fatigue_n of_o close_a study_n and_o think_v he_o have_v too_o little_a time_n before_o he_o to_o bestow_v any_o of_o it_o upon_o quarrel_v and_o controversy_n but_o mr._n vincent_n a_o person_n admirable_o skilled_a in_o the_o business_n of_o family_n than_o only_a poursuivant_n under_o the_o title_n of_o rogue_n croix_n but_o afterward_o make_v windsor-herald_n and_o clerk_z wood_n athenae_n keeper_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n undertake_v upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o convince_v mr._n brooke_n that_o he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o share_n of_o infallibility_n as_o he_o have_v flatter_v himself_o withal_o he_o publish_v this_o answer_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o with_o what_o success_n and_o applause_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o commendation_n of_o mr._n selden_n and_o of_o other_o learned_a man_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o book_n another_o branch_n of_o mr._n brooke_n accusation_n against_o mr._n camden_n be_v plagiarism_n he_o consider_v likely_a that_o draw_v down_o of_o family_n be_v no_o part_n of_o mr._n camden_n office_n when_o he_o first_o publish_v his_o britannia_n that_o it_o be_v also_o a_o accidental_a thing_n to_o the_o design_n of_o a_o survey_n that_o therefore_o the_o world_n will_v make_v allowance_n for_o little_a mistake_n in_o genealogy_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v afraid_a that_o the_o objection_n he_o have_v raise_v upon_o that_o head_n will_v not_o be_v much_o damage_n either_o to_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o book_n or_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o author_n to_o strike_v home_o he_o endeavour_v to_o insinuate_v that_o how_o gay_a soever_o the_o composition_n may_v look_v and_o how_o uniform_a soever_o the_o work_n appear_v yet_o if_o man_n will_v be_v at_o the_o trouble_n to_o examine_v they_o may_v find_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o the_o posthumou_n paper_n of_o glover_n and_o leland_n so_o that_o if_o this_o suggestion_n do_v but_o take_v mr._n camden_n have_v no_o far_o share_v in_o it_o than_o range_v a_o parcel_n of_o loose_a paper_n into_o a_o little_a method_n and_o order_n methinks_a by_o the_o way_n it_o may_v have_v be_v some_o excuse_n that_o possible_o glover_n and_o leland_n who_o forsooth_o he_o follow_v so_o close_o have_v lead_v he_o into_o some_o of_o those_o many_o error_n he_o pretend_v to_o correct_v in_o his_o britannia_n why_o shall_v not_o they_o share_v in_o the_o mistake_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o useful_a discovery_n the_o former_a of_o these_o mr._n glover_n be_v somerset-herald_n smith_n p._n 27._o and_o so_o eminent_a a_o master_n of_o his_o profession_n that_o in_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n opinion_n mr._n camden_n and_o he_o be_v the_o two_o great_a man_n that_o have_v ever_o be_v of_o the_o college_n have_v he_o live_v out_o the_o common_a term_n he_o will_v have_v make_v a_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n may_v have_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n apr._n 14._o 1588._o but_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o at_o 45_o year_n of_o age_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o confuse_a mass_n of_o collection_n which_o be_v purchase_v afterward_o by_o my_o lord_n burleigh_n and_o communicate_v to_o mr._n camden_n of_o what_o use_n they_o be_v to_o he_o any_o one_o may_v be_v easy_o convince_v by_o compare_v his_o britannia_n with_o those_o paper_n which_o be_v reposit_v in_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o college_n miscellany_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v general_o no_o more_o than_o short_a hint_n to_o carry_v we_o to_o something_o further_a and_o be_v heap_v up_o together_o without_o any_o thing_n of_o consideration_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o but_o the_o collector_n to_o dive_v into_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o most_o thing_n and_o unbecoming_a a_o person_n of_o common_a judgement_n and_o curiosity_n to_o lay_v much_o stress_n upon_o any_o but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v as_o serviceable_a to_o he_o as_o his_o adversary_n will_v persuade_v we_o i_o can_v see_v how_o he_o can_v be_v fair_o charge_v with_o ingratitude_n or_o injustice_n after_o he_o have_v more_o than_o once_o afford_v mr._n glover_n such_o a_o defence_n against_o brooke_n p._n 6._o britannia_n in_o berkshire_n honourable_a character_n as_o the_o itinerary_n of_o mr._n leland_n have_v gain_v a_o great_a name_n and_o esteem_v so_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o remove_v the_o objection_n raise_v upon_o that_o bottom_n far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o injure_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a man_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o turn_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o learning_n and_o let_v it_o be_v say_v to_o his_o immortal_a honour_n what_o he_o do_v be_v faithful_a and_o what_o he_o design_v be_v glorious_a in_o the_o year_n 1533._o 25_o hen._n 8._o he_o have_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n whereby_o he_o be_v impower_v to_o search_v the_o library_n of_o all_o cathedral_n abbey_n priory_n college_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o 28._o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n he_o obtain_v a_o special_a dispensation_n to_o keep_v a_o curate_n at_o poppeling_o where_o he_o be_v rector_n have_v represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o great_a advantage_n may_v be_v make_v by_o travel_v over_o england_n when_o he_o have_v get_v together_o large_a collection_n he_o fix_v in_o london_n with_o a_o design_n to_o fall_v about_o such_o book_n as_o he_o have_v encourage_v the_o king_n to_o expect_v when_o he_o obtain_v his_o dispensation_n also_o in_o the_o 37_o of_o hen._n 8._o he_o present_v that_o king_n with_o a_o scheme_n of_o the_o several_a project_n he_o have_v lay_v under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o new-years-gift_n wherein_o he_o promise_v a_o description_n of_o britain_n as_o under_o the_o roman_n a_o survey_n and_o history_n of_o each_o county_n in_o 60_o book_n a_o survey_n of_o the_o british_a isle_n in_o 6_o book_n and_o a_o work_n concern_v the_o nobility_n of_o britain_n in_o 3_o book_n but_o the_o very_a next_o year_n out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n as_o most_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o complete_a what_o he_o have_v undertake_v he_o fall_v distract_v continue_v so_o to_o his_o die_a day_n and_o leave_v his_o paper_n in_o confusion_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o public_a library_n at_o oxford_n present_v to_o it_o by_o mr._n william_n burton_n author_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o leicestershire_n into_o who_o possession_n they_o have_v at_o last_o come_v through_o several_a other_o hand_n the_o only_a work_n i_o think_v that_o he_o leave_v complete_a be_v his_o life_n of_o the_o british_a writer_n in_o latin_a wherein_o he_o have_v be_v but_o coarse_o use_v by_o bale_n pit_n and_o some_o other_o who_o it_o be_v say_v have_v make_v up_o their_o volume_n upon_o that_o subject_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n out_o of_o leland_n store_n but_o now_o at_o last_o he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v justice_n do_v he_o by_o a_o diligent_a and_o judicious_a author_n from_o who_o we_o may_v short_o expect_v a_o accurate_a edition_n of_o that_o part_n with_o suitable_a improvement_n but_o the_o main_a charge_n against_o mr._n camden_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o survey_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n for_o i_o think_v any_o one_o will_v excuse_v he_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o roman_n that_o do_v but_o consider_v what_o mad_a work_n they_o make_v of_o it_o who_o undertake_v to_o settle_v the_o old_a town_n in_o britain_n before_o mr._n camden_n now_o give_v these_o posthumou_n paper_n the_o splendid_a title_n of_o a_o itinerary_n flourish_v upon_o the_o number_n of_o book_n proportionable_a to_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o to_o back_o these_o observe_v that_o mr._n leland_n roundly_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v ample_a material_n ready_a by_o he_o all_o this_o look_n very_o big_a and_o be_v a_o admirable_a handle_n to_o any_o one_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o employ_v his_o ill_a nature_n but_o man_n will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v at_o what_o a_o low_a ebb_n learning_n be_v then_o and_o what_o a_o plausible_a figure_n several_a thing_n make_v in_o the_o infancy_n which_o after_o a_o little_a growth_n and_o improvement_n appear_v to_o be_v very_o inconsiderable_a to_o describe_v the_o course_n of_o a_o river_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o one_o town_n from_o another_o to_o tell_v you_o whether_o a_o bridge_n be_v of_o wood_n or_o of_o stone_n or_o how_o many_o arch_n it_o have_v be_v a_o useful_a piece_n of_o instruction_n at_o that_o time_n when_o travel_v be_v not_o much_o in_o fashion_n and_o perhaps_o one_o may_v safe_o affirm_v that_o the_o county_n of_o england_n be_v then_o more_o stranger_n
devonshire_n weigh_v 60_o pound_n etc._n etc._n philosoph_n transact_v numb_a 23._o 1666._o durham_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o durham_n collect_v out_o of_o ancient_a manuscript_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppression_n and_o publish_v by_o jo._n davies_n of_o kidwelly_n 1672._o the_o legend_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n by_o b._n r._n esq_n 1663._o a_o short_a treatise_n of_o a_o ancient_a fountain_n or_o vitriolin-spaw_n near_o the_o city_n of_o durham_n by_o e._n w._n dr._n of_o physic_n 1675._o large_a collection_n relate_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o bishopric_n be_v make_v by_o mr._n mickleton_n a_o very_a excellent_a antiquary_n essex_n the_o history_n of_o waltham-abbey_n by_o dr._n full_a than_o curate_n there_o lond._n 1655._o fol._n print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o church-history_n survey_v of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o a_o thin_a folio_n ms._n by_o john_n norden_n now_o in_o the_o library_n of_o sir_n edmund_n turner_n it_o be_v say_v that_o mr._n strangman_n of_o hadley-castle_n in_o suffolk_n have_v write_v the_o antiquity_n of_o essex_n it_o still_o remain_v in_o manuscript_n but_o in_o what_o hand_n i_o know_v not_o a_o description_n of_o harwich_n and_o dover-court_n by_o silas_n tailor_n ms._n mr._n john_n ouseley_n rector_n of_o pantfield_n a_o person_n admirable_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o history_n of_o our_o nation_n have_v spend_v many_o year_n in_o collect_v the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v very_o much_o assist_v by_o that_o hopeful_a young_a gentleman_n mr._n nicholas_n zeakill_n of_o castle-hedingham_a who_o free_o communicate_v the_o copy_n of_o many_o public_a record_n and_o it_o be_v his_o request_n to_o all_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o paper_n relate_v to_o essex_n that_o they_o will_v likewise_o please_v to_o communicate_v they_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o world_n may_v expect_v the_o work_n if_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o encouragement_n from_o the_o gentry_n which_o a_o undertake_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v just_o require_v glocestershire_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o miner_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n lond._n 1687._o 12o._o proposal_n for_o print_v the_o antiquity_n of_o glocestershire_n be_v publish_v an._n 1683._o by_o mr._n abel_n wantner_n citizen_n of_o gloucester_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o minchin-hampton_n in_o the_o same_o county_n he_o have_v be_v twelve_o year_n in_o the_o collect_v but_o not_o meet_v i_o suppose_v with_o answerable_a encouragement_n the_o book_n remain_v still_o in_o manuscript_n annalia_fw-la dubrensia_n upon_o the_o yearly_a celebration_n of_o mr._n robert_n dover_n olympick-game_n upon_o cotsall_n hill_n write_v by_o 33_o of_o the_o best_a poet_n of_o that_o time_n publish_a 1636._o the_o military_a government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n by_o john_n corbet_n publish_a 1651._o certain_a speech_n make_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o yearly_a election_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n publish_v by_o jo._n dorne_n esq_n town-clerk_n of_o the_o say_a city_n an._n 1653._o collection_n relate_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v make_v by_o judge_n hales_n which_o be_v now_o i_o think_v in_o lincolns-inn-library_n london_n among_o his_o other_o manuscript_n a_o description_n and_o draught_n of_o pen-park-hall_n by_o sir_n robert_n southwell_n philosoph_n transact_v numb_a 143._o 1682_o 3._o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a discovery_n of_o house_n under_o ground_n at_o cottons-field_n in_o glocestershire_n hamshire_n the_o antiquity_n and_o description_n of_o winchester_n with_o a_o historical_a relation_n touch_v several_a memorable_a occurrence_n relate_v to_o the_o same_o with_o a_o preamble_n of_o the_o original_a of_o city_n in_o general_a folio_n ms._n by_o mr._n trussel_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o same_o city_n be_v write_v by_o dr._n bet_n ms._n some_o remarkable_n concern_v the_o monument_n in_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o winchester_n by_o mr._n butler_n of_o s._n edmondsbury_a the_o lieger-book_n of_o s._n cross_n ms._n in_o vellum_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n worsley_n of_o lincolns-inn_n esq_n hertfordshire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v now_o prepare_v for_o the_o press_n by_o sir_n henry_n chancey_n kt._n sergeant_n at_o law_n huntingdonshire_n huntingdon-divertisement_n or_o a_o interlude_n for_o the_o general_a entertainment_n of_o the_o county-feast_n hold_v at_o merchant-tailors-hall_n june_n 30._o 1678._o sir_n robert_n cotton_n make_v some_o progress_n towards_o a_o survey_n of_o this_o county_n kent_z perambulation_n of_o kent_n by_o william_n lambert_n of_o lincolns-inn_n gent._n lond._n 1576._o &_o 1596._o etc._n etc._n a_o brief_a survey_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n by_o richard_n kilbourn_n lond._n 1657._o &_o 1659._o philpot_n survey_n of_o kent_n another_o survey_n of_o this_o county_n be_v write_v by_o mr._n norden_n and_o be_v still_o in_o manuscript_n the_o monument_n in_o this_o county_n be_v collect_v by_o john_n wever_n in_o his_o funeral_n monument_n the_o history_n of_o gavelkind_n or_o the_o local_a custom_n of_o kent_n by_o mr._n somner_n an._n 1660._o the_o fort_n and_o port_n in_o kent_n by_o mr._n somner_n with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o author_n by_o mr._n kennet_n publish_a by_o mr._n james_n brome_n oxon._n 1693._o the_o antiquity_n of_o canterbury_n by_o mr._n somner_n 4o._o 1640._o mr._n somner_n vindication_n of_o himself_o about_o build_v the_o market-house_n at_o canterbury_n his_o treatise_n about_o the_o fish-bone_n find_v in_o kent_n 4o._o the_o chronicle_n of_o rochester_n write_v by_o edmund_n bedenham_n ms._n textus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la a_o very_a ancient_a ms._n belong_v to_o that_o church_n see_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o it_o in_o dr._n hickes_n catalogue_n mss._n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o saxon-grammar_n descriptio_fw-la itineris_fw-la plantarum_fw-la investigationis_fw-la ergo_fw-la suscepti_fw-la in_fw-la agrum_fw-la cantianum_fw-la 1632._o survey_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o feversham_n by_o tho._n southouse_n lond._n 1671._o 12o._o a_o philosophical_a and_o medicinal_a essay_n of_o the_o water_n of_o tunbridge_n by_o p._n madan_n m._n d._n 1687._o lancashire_n manner_n of_o make_v salt_n of_o seasand_n in_o lancashire_n ray_n northern-word_n pag._n 209._o the_o state_n of_o this_o county_n in_o respect_n of_o religion_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o by_o mr._n urmston_n ms._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n brotherton_n of_o heye_n esq_n holingsworth_n history_n of_o manchester_n ms._n in_o the_o library_n there_o borlace_n lathamspaw_n leicestershire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o leicestershire_n by_o william_n burton_n esq_n fol._n 1622._o the_o late_a learned_a mr._n chetwind_v of_o staffordshire_n have_v a_o copy_n of_o this_o in_o his_o possession_n with_o considerable_a addition_n under_o the_o author_n be_v own_o hand_n a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o charnwood_n in_o one_o sheet_n 1679._o lincolnshire_n sir_n william_n dugdale_n history_n of_o imbank_v give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o several_a fen_n and_o marsh_n in_o this_o county_n the_o survey_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o town_n of_o stamford_n in_o this_o county_n by_z richard_z butcher_n gent._n publish_v 1646._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o great_a damage_n do_v by_o a_o tempest_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o tide_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o norfolk_n 1671._o middlesex_n norden_n survey_n of_o middlesex_n fitz-stephens_n survey_v of_o london_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n londonopula_n by_o james_n howel_n fol._n the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n by_o de_fw-fr land_n 8o._o domus_fw-la carthusiana_n or_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n by_o samuel_n herne_n lond._n 1677._o stow_n survey_n of_o london_n 1598._o the_o city-law_n translate_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a ms._n and_o print_v 1647._o descriptio_fw-la plantarum_fw-la in_o ericete_fw-la hampstedi_fw-la per_fw-la tho._n johnson_n in_o 12o._o 1632._o the_o king_n queen_n and_o nobility_n bury_v in_o westminster-abbey_n 1603._o by_o mr._n camden_n the_o same_o enlarge_v by_o henr._n keep_v 8o._o history_n of_o s._n paul_n by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n 1658._o fol._n the_o three_o university_n of_o england_n viz._n london_n be_v a_o treatise_n of_o all_o the_o foundation_n of_o college_n inn_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n by_o sir_n george_n buck._n 1615._o origines_fw-la juridiciâ—les_n by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n history_n of_o tomb_n and_o monument_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 1668._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n in_o london_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o the_o committee_n in_o parliament_n 1667._o narrative_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o london_n by_o mr._n edward_n waterhouse_n 1667._o london_n king_n charles_n augusta_n by_o sylvanus_n morgan_n a_o poem_n 1648._o grant_n natural_a and_o political_a observation_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o
marshal_n be_v complain_v of_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n marescallus_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la comite_fw-la &_o barone_fw-fr integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la tenente_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la palfrido_fw-la sit_fw-la contentus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la pretio_fw-la quale_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la percipere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la homagium_fw-la quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la palfridum_n vel_fw-la pretium_fw-la in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la ceperit_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la svam_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la fortè_fw-la ad_fw-la homagium_fw-la nihil_fw-la ceperit_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la svam_fw-la capiat_fw-la de_fw-fr abbatibus_fw-la &_o prioribus_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la homagium_fw-la aut_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la pro_fw-la baroniis_fw-la suis_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la capiat_fw-la palfridum_n vel_fw-la pretium_fw-la ut_fw-la praedictium_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la observandum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr his_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la partem_fw-la baroniae_fw-la tenent_fw-la sive_fw-la sint_fw-la religiosi_fw-la sive_fw-la seculares_fw-la capiat_fw-la secundum_fw-la portionem_fw-la partis_fw-la baroniae_fw-la quam_fw-la tenent_fw-la de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la in_o liberam_fw-la elymosynam_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la vel_fw-la partem_fw-la nihil_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la exigat_fw-la marescallus_fw-la and_o about_o that_o time_n be_v set_v down_o all_o the_o droite_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n martial_n in_o a_o roll_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o wardrobe_n but_o that_o vanish_v short_o after_o for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o record_n in_o the_o 18_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o kind_a direct_v a_o brief_a to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n and_o they_o return_v in_o their_o certificate_n annex_v to_o the_o brief_a nothing_o but_o certain_a petty_a allowance_n of_o money_n wine_n candle_n for_o the_o marshal_n and_o magister_fw-la marescallus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o four_o marshal_n for_o every_o day_n qua_fw-la faciant_fw-la herbergeriam_fw-la and_o out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n they_o certify_v in_o these_o word_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la survivit_fw-la gilbertus_n marshal_n comes_n de_fw-fr strigal_n cujus_fw-la est_fw-la officium_fw-la tumultus_fw-la sedare_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la regis_fw-la liberationes_fw-la hospitiorum_fw-la facere_fw-la ostia_fw-la aulae_fw-la regis_fw-la custodire_fw-la accipit_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la barone_fw-fr facto_fw-la milite_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la &_o quolibet_fw-la comite_fw-la eâ_fw-la die_fw-la palfredum_fw-la cum_fw-la sella_fw-la and_o by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v about_o the_o 11_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n dispose_v the_o office_n of_o the_o marshal_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o the_o office_n of_o the_o crier_n before_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o some_o other_o such_o place_n but_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o office_n have_v be_v since_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n for_o the_o king_n since_o that_o time_n have_v refer_v many_o matter_n to_o they_o which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o constable_n neither_o have_v the_o marshal_n any_o precedency_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o place_n until_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o parliament_n assign_v he_o place_n next_o to_o the_o lord_n constable_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n william_n camden_n the_o original_a and_o dignity_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n some_o learned_a man_n which_o have_v discourse_v of_o office_n and_o magistracy_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o conveniency_n in_o military_a matter_n have_v think_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n in_o our_o age_n to_o be_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o tribuni_fw-la militum_fw-la in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a estate_n and_o of_o the_o protostrator_n in_o the_o late_a state_n of_o the_o greek_a or_o eastern_a empire_n but_o this_o name_n of_o marshal_n now_o in_o use_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v ascend_v unto_o so_o high_a a_o dignity_n begin_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o goth_n vandal_n frank_n and_o other_o northern_a people_n overflow_v europe_n who_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o roman_n like_v well_o their_o policy_n and_o government_n begin_v not_o only_o to_o imitate_v the_o same_o but_o also_o to_o translate_v their_o title_n of_o civil_a and_o military_a dignity_n into_o their_o own_o tongue_n so_o they_o translate_v retain_v the_o signification_n limitanei_n deuce_n into_o marche-graffes_a scutati_fw-la into_o shield-knight_n praefectus_fw-la palatii_fw-la into_o seneschalk_n comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la into_o mar-stall_a minister_n dei_fw-la into_o gods-schalke_a praefectus_fw-la equitum_fw-la into_o mar-schalk_a for_o all_o they_o who_o have_v late_o trace_v out_o etymology_n do_v consent_n that_o as_o mar_n and_o mark_n signify_v a_o horse_n so_o schalk_n signify_v a_o ruler_n a_o officer_n or_o provost_n but_o the_o french_a mollify_v this_o harsh_a concurrence_n of_o consonant_n and_o have_v make_v of_o seneschalk_n marschalk_n etc._n etc._n senschal_n and_o martial_n this_o name_n albeit_o happy_o the_o office_n may_v be_v be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o saxon_a government_n only_o they_o have_v their_o staller_a which_o by_o signification_n and_o authority_n of_o historian_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o constable_n but_o as_o this_o name_n come_v out_o of_o germany_n with_o the_o frank_n into_o france_n so_o out_o of_o france_n first_o arrive_v here_o with_o the_o norman_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n which_o be_v marshal_n of_o the_o norman_a army_n at_o the_o conquest_n be_v account_v the_o first_o marshal_n of_o england_n for_o some_o year_n after_o there_o be_v in_o history_n no_o mention_n of_o this_o office_n until_o in_o the_o confusion_n under_o king_n stephen_n when_o as_o maud_n fitz-empress_n for_o strengthen_v of_o her_o part_n make_v milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n so_o he_o for_o assure_v his_o faction_n make_v gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n with_o the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o usual_a habitation_n at_o stryghall_n be_v common_o call_v earl_n of_o stryghall_n in_o which_o office_n his_o son_n richard_n surname_v strongbow_n succeed_v who_o first_o open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o english_a for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n by_o who_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n it_o descend_v to_o william_n martial_n who_o have_v by_o she_o five_o son_n which_o die_v all_o without_o issue_n and_o five_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o they_o name_v maud_n to_o who_o in_o the_o partition_n be_v assign_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o hempsted_n marshal_n which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o old_a record_n the_o marshal_n hold_v in_o marescaugiâ_fw-la &_o per_fw-la virgam_fw-la mareschalliae_fw-la this_o maud_n be_v marry_v to_o hugh_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o son_n roger_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n be_v marshal_n of_o england_n and_o after_o he_o roger_n bigot_n his_o nephew_n by_o the_o brother_n who_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o deny_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o guienne_n practise_v to_o hinder_v the_o king_n expedition_n into_o flanders_n and_o dissuade_v the_o commons_o to_o pay_v subsidy_n impose_v by_o parliament_n in_o that_o respect_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n surrender_v up_o to_o the_o king_n for_o ever_o both_o his_o earldom_n of_o norfolk_n and_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o grant_v to_o his_o brother_n thomas_n of_o brotherton_n from_o who_o it_o come_v inheritable_o to_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n who_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n whereas_o in_o former_a time_n they_o be_v style_v only_a marshal_n of_o england_n and_o so_o from_o the_o mowbraye_v to_o howard_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n yet_o this_o office_n have_v not_o so_o descend_v without_o interruption_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a family_n but_o that_o upon_o disfavour_n and_o attainder_n it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o confer_v upon_o other_o as_o appeareth_z by_o this_o catalogue_n of_o they_o wherein_o they_o be_v set_v down_o successive_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n walter_n giffard_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n robert_n fitz-ede_a base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n richard_z his_o son_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z richard_z his_o brother_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z gilbert_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n
the_o stour_n receive_v a_o small_a river_n call_v alen_n upon_o which_o stand_v s._n giles_n winburn_n the_o dwelling-place_n of_o the_o honourable_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o remain_v of_o ashley_n be_v the_o name_n it_o come_v by_o descent_n to_o the_o present_a e._n of_o shaftsbury_n from_o sir_n anthony_n ashley_n who_o be_v in_o several_a public_a employment_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o qu._n elizabeth_n he_o have_v give_v his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n in_o marriage_n to_o sir_n john_n cooper_n of_o rockbourn_n in_o hampshire_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o her_o sir_n anthony_n ashley_n cooper_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o be_v make_v a_o peer_n by_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n ashley_n of_o wimborne_n st._n giles_n have_v choose_v that_o title_n pursuant_n to_o a_o article_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a marriage_n that_o if_o sir_n john_n coopor_n or_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o degree_n of_o peerage_n they_o shall_v take_v that_o for_o their_o title_n in_o the_o year_n 1672._o lord_n ashley_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n the_o present_a earl_n with_o who_o this_o estate_n and_o seat_n remain_v aste_o knight_n knight_n ashleys_n knight_n and_o wickhampton_n the_o patrimonial_a estate_n heretofore_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o maltravers_n maltravers_n maltravers_n the_o last_o of_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 3._o leave_v two_o daughter_n only_o one_o of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr arundel_n the_o grandfather_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o leave_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o maltravers_n the_o other_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o robert_n le_fw-fr rous_n and_o afterward_o of_o john_n keyne_v knight_n from_o hence_o the_o stour_n flow_v on_o by_o canford_n canford_n canford_n below_o which_o not_o long_o since_o james_n baron_n of_o montjoy_n who_o particular_o search_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o metal_n begin_v to_o make_v chalcanthum_fw-la that_o be_v coperas_fw-la coperas_fw-la coperas_fw-la as_o we_o call_v it_o and_o boil_v alum_n from_o hence_o former_o john_n earl_n of_o warren_n forcible_o as_o it_o be_v ravish_v and_o take_v away_o alice_n lacie_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n with_o much_o injury_n to_o his_o reputation_n and_o no_o small_a damage_n to_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o chronicle_n here_o the_o river_n stour_n leave_v dorsetshire_n and_o run_v through_o some_o part_n of_o hantshire_n disembogue_n itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n have_v first_o receive_v a_o little_a river_n which_o flow_v to_o cranborne_n cranborne_n cranborne_n a_o town_n well_o water_v where_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 930._o aeilward_n a_o nobleman_n surname_v meaw_z from_o his_o fair_a complexion_n found_v a_o little_a monastery_n which_o robert_n fitz-haimon_a a_o norman_a transfer_v to_o tewksbury_n leave_v a_o monk_n or_o two_o here_o for_o to_o he_o the_o possession_n of_o aeilward_n sell_v from_o who_o by_o succession_n it_o come_v by_o the_o clares_z earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o burb_n earl_n of_o ulster_n cranborne_n viscount_n cranborne_n to_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o crown_n but_o now_o robert_n cecil_n salisbury_n cecil_n now_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v viscount_n of_o cranborne_n who_o king_n james_n deserve_o for_o his_o most_o approve_a wisdom_n first_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n cecil_n of_o essendon_n and_o the_o year_n after_o with_o that_o of_o viscount_n cranborne_n woelaton_n cranborne_n south_n from_o hence_o lie_v woodland_n empark_v sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o worshipful_a family_n of_o the_o filioll_n the_o heir_n whereof_o be_v marry_v to_o edward_n seymor_n after_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_z willoughby_z of_o wallaton_n it_o shall_v be_v woelaton_n ms._n farl_n and_o marquess_n of_o dorset_n the_o life_n of_o osmund_n ms._n touch_v the_o earl_n and_o marquess_n of_o this_o shire_n william_n the_o conqueror_n after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 1189._o england_n matth._n paris_n hist_o min._n an._n 1189._o make_v osmund_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o seez_fw-fr in_o normandy_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n first_o then_z earl_n of_o dorset_n and_z lord_z chancellor_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o excellent_a learning_n a_o long_a time_n after_o somerset_n see_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n richard_z 2._o in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n prefer_v john_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n the_o son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o earl_n of_o somerset_n to_o be_v marquis_n of_o dorset_n from_o which_o honour_n he_o be_v afterward_o degrade_v by_o hen._n 4._o out_o of_o ill_a will_n to_o richard_n 2._o and_o when_o in_o full_a parliament_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o who_o he_o be_v much_o in_o favour_n do_v earnest_o intercede_v that_o his_o dignity_n of_o marquis_n may_v be_v restore_v he_o he_o utter_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o profess_v a_o great_a aversion_n to_o such_o a_o novel_a and_o upstart_a title_n unknown_a before_o those_o time_n and_o his_o young_a brother_n thomas_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o dorset_n who_o afterward_o for_o his_o valour_n be_v by_o hen._n 5._o make_v duke_n of_o exeter_n and_o have_v the_o county_n of_o harcourt_n give_v he_o for_o he_o gallant_o defend_v harflew_v in_o normandy_n against_o the_o french_a and_o brave_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o earl_n of_o armeniac_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n after_o his_o decease_n without_o issue_n hen._n 6._o nominate_v edmund_n of_o the_o same_o house_n of_o lancaster_n first_o earl_n then_z marquess_z of_o dorset_n and_o at_o last_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o son_n be_v all_o take_v off_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n as_o it_o be_v quite_o rout_v edw._n 4._o create_v thomas_n grey_n of_o the_o family_n of_o ruthin_n who_o be_v his_o son-in-law_n for_o the_o king_n marry_v grey_n mother_n marquis_n of_o dorset_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o bonvils_n in_o this_o county_n and_o those_o adjoin_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n thomas_n his_o son_n and_z henry_n his_o grandson_n by_o the_o say_v thomas_n succeed_v he_o who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o edw._n 6._o upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o francis_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o niece_n to_o king_n hen._n 8._o by_o his_o sister_n he_o suffer_v for_o high-treason_n in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n and_o too_o late_o experiment_a of_o what_o dangerous_a consequence_n it_o be_v to_o marry_v into_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o to_o soar_v too_o high_a in_o ambitious_a hope_n from_o his_o time_n the_o title_n of_o dorset_n be_v confer_v on_o no_o one_o till_o k._n james_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n advance_v thomas_n sackvill_n baron_n of_o buckhurst_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o dorset_n for_o his_o most_o exact_a diligence_n and_o singular_a wisdom_n as_o a_o ornamental_a honour_n just_o due_a to_o his_o true_a virtue_n and_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o country_n norfolk_n country_n who_o end_v his_o life_n with_o sudden_a death_n an._n 1608._o and_o leave_v robert_n his_o son_n his_o successor_n who_o decease_a within_o the_o year_n leave_v the_o say_a honour_n again_o to_o richard_n his_o hopeful_a son_n who_o he_o beâ—at_v of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n howard_n daughter_n to_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n 248_o parish_n addition_n to_o dorsetshire_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o our_o author_n to_o be_v adorn_v with_o wood_n pasture_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n so_o be_v it_o principal_o enrich_v by_o the_o sea_n which_o supply_v it_o with_o great_a plenty_n of_o the_o best_a fish_n and_o give_v it_o a_o opportunity_n of_o improve_n itself_o by_o trade_v it_o be_v very_o much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o that_o k._n charles_n 2._o declare_a he_o never_o see_v a_o fine_a country_n either_o in_o england_n or_o out_o of_o it_o lime_n lime_n b_o the_o town_n of_o lime_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v much_o improve_v since_o mr._n camden_n time_n for_o it_o be_v now_o a_o burrow_n consist_v of_o 16_o capital_a burgess_n and_o a_o recorder_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o mayor_n and_o two_o justice_n the_o mayor_n be_v the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o mayoralty_n a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v justice_n and_o coroner_n the_o peer_n there_o for_o the_o nature_n and_o largeness_n of_o it_o have_v scarce_o it_o be_v like_a in_o england_n and_o require_v great_a cost_n yearly_a to_o maintain_v it_o the_o place_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v that_o whereas_o our_o author_n observe_v it_o can_v hardly_o be_v term_v a_o port_n on_o any_o other_o account_n than_o as_o frequent_v by_o
moel_n and_o the_o courteney_n much_o augment_v his_o estate_n his_o son_n robert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n botereaux_n enrich_v the_o family_n more_o and_o than_o robert_n his_o son_n who_o have_v to_o wife_n eleanor_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n molines_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o be_v honour_v among_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n molines_n and_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v behead_v at_o newcastle_n make_v great_a addition_n to_o it_o thomas_n his_o son_n slay_v at_o salisbury_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n leave_v mary_n a_o only_a daughter_n marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n but_o walter_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n beget_v edward_n hungerford_n father_n of_o that_o walter_n who_o henry_n 8._o create_a baron_n hungerford_n of_o heytesbury_n and_o condemn_v afterward_o for_o a_o very_a heinous_a crime_n nevertheless_o queen_n mary_n restore_v his_o child_n to_o every_o thing_n but_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n h_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o south_n lie_v widehay_n â—idehay_fw-mi â—idehay_fw-mi long_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o st._n amand_n amand._n â—â—ons_n of_o amand._n who_o estate_n by_o marriage_n come_v to_o gerard_n braybrok_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o elder_a granddaughter_n by_o his_o son_n gerard_n transfer_v the_o estate_n by_o marriage_n to_o william_n beauchamp_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n beauchamp_n of_o st._n amand_n amand_n â—â—uchamp_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d amand_n be_v a_o baron_n as_o his_o son_n richard_n also_o be_v who_o have_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n from_o thence_o the_o river_n kenet_n take_v its_o course_n between_o hemsted_n martial_n ancient_o hold_v marescalliae_fw-la hold_v per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la by_o the_o rod_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n where_o thomas_n where_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n parry_n treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n build_v a_o very_a fine_a seat_n and_o benham_n valence_n so_o call_v from_o its_o belong_v to_o william_n valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n danger_n pembroke_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n give_v it_o to_o john_n baptista_n castilion_n a_o piemontes_n of_o her_o privy_a chamber_n for_o faithful_a service_n in_o her_o danger_n come_v to_o spinae_n spinae_n spinae_n the_o old_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n which_o retain_v still_o its_o name_n be_v call_v spene_n but_o instead_o of_o a_o town_n be_v now_o a_o poor_a little_a village_n scarce_o a_o mile_n from_o newbury_n a_o note_a town_n that_o have_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o for_o newbury_n newbury_n newbury_n with_o we_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o new_a borough_n that_o be_v in_o regard_n to_o spinae_n the_o more_o ancient_a place_n which_o be_v quite_o decay_a but_o have_v leave_v the_o name_n in_o part_n of_o newbury_n itself_o still_o call_v spinhamland_n and_o if_o nothing_o else_o yet_o this_o certain_o may_v prove_v that_o newbury_n fetch_v its_o original_n from_o spinae_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o newbury_n own_v the_o little_a village_n spene_n for_o their_o mother_n though_o newbury_n compare_v with_o spene_n be_v for_o its_o building_n and_o neatness_n a_o very_a considerable_a town_n and_o much_o enrich_v by_o clothing_n well_o seat_v upon_o a_o plain_a and_o have_v the_o river_n kenet_n run_v through_o it_o in_o the_o norman_a conquest_n this_o town_n fall_v to_o ernulph_n de_fw-fr hesdin_n earl_n of_o perch_n inquisitionum_fw-la lib._n inquisitionum_fw-la who_o great_a grandson_n thomas_n earl_n of_o perch_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o lincoln_n the_o bishop_n of_o chalons_n his_o heir_n sell_v it_o to_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o likewise_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o hempsted_n hard_o by_o speak_v of_o before_o as_o do_v his_o successor_n marshal_n of_o england_n till_o roger_n bigod_n for_o his_o obstinacy_n lose_v his_o honour_n of_o earl_n marshal_n and_o possession_n too_o which_o notwithstanding_o by_o much_o precariò_fw-la much_o precariò_fw-la intercession_n he_o obtain_v again_o for_o life_n i_o the_o kenet_n continue_v on_o his_o course_n from_o hence_o and_o receive_v by_o the_o way_n the_o little_a river_n lamborn_n lamborn_n lamborn_n which_o at_o its_o rise_n impart_v the_o name_n to_o a_o small_a market-town_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n belong_v to_o alfrith_n k._n alfred_n cousin_n have_v be_v leave_v he_o by_o the_o say_a king_n in_o his_o will_n and_o afterward_o be_v the_o fitzwarin_n who_o obtain_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n of_o henry_n 3_o but_o now_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o essex_n which_o derive_v its_o pedigree_n from_o william_n de_fw-fr essex_n under-treasurer_n of_o england_n in_o edw._n 4.'s_n time_n and_o from_o those_o of_o the_o same_o surname_n in_o essex_n that_o live_v in_o great_a repute_n and_o honour_n there_o from_o thence_o this_o little_a river_n run_v beneath_o king_n beneath_o in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n it_o be_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n dennington_n dunnington-castle_n dunnington-castle_n call_v also_o dunnington_n a_o little_a but_o very_o neat_a castle_n seat_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o woody_a hill_n have_v a_o fine_a prospect_n and_o window_n on_o all_o side_n very_o lightsome_a they_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr abberbury_n knight_n founder_v also_o of_o god_n house_n beneath_o it_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a afterward_o it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o stand_v of_o it_o be_v the_o house_n of_o jeoffery_n chaucer_n and_o there_o under_o a_o oak_n common_o call_v chaucer_n oak_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v pen_v many_o of_o his_o famous_a poem_n the_o oak_n till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n be_v stand_v chaucer_n then_o of_o the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poles_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n of_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o now_o the_o kenet_n have_v run_v a_o long_a way_n pass_v at_o last_o by_o aldermaston_n aldermaston_n aldermaston_n which_o henry_n 1_o give_v to_o robert_n achard_n from_o who_o posterity_n by_o the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n it_o come_v at_o length_n by_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o the_o foster_n a_o knightly_a family_n at_o last_o it_o run_v into_o the_o thames_n have_v first_o with_o its_o wind_n encompass_v a_o great_a part_n of_o read_v this_o little_a city_n or_o town_n of_o read_v read_v read_v call_v in_o saxon_a marescalliae_fw-la saxon_a per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la rheadyge_n of_o rhea_n that_o be_v the_o river_n or_o of_o the_o british_a word_n redin_n signify_v fern_n which_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n hereabout_o for_o the_o neatness_n of_o its_o street_n the_o fineness_n of_o its_o building_n for_o its_o riches_n and_o the_o reputation_n it_o have_v get_v for_o make_v of_o cloth_n go_v beyond_o all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o this_o county_n though_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o great_a ornament_n the_o beautiful_a church_n and_o very_o ancient_a castle_n k_n for_o this_o as_o asserius_fw-la tell_v we_o the_o dane_n keep_v possession_n of_o when_o they_o draw_v a_o ditch_n between_o the_o kenet_n and_o the_o thames_n and_o hither_o they_o retreat_v after_o king_n ethelwolph_n have_v rout_v they_o at_o inglefield_n inglefield_n inglefield_n a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n but_o it_o be_v so_o demolish_v by_o k._n henry_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o king_n stephen_n party_n that_o nothing_o now_o remain_v of_o it_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n in_o the_o next_o street_n near_o to_o this_o k._n hen._n 1._o have_v pull_v down_o a_o little_a nunnery_n found_v in_o former_a time_n by_o queen_n alfritha_n to_o expiate_v for_o some_o crime_n build_v a_o most_o magnificent_a abbey_n for_o monk_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o great_a revenue_n which_o prince_n to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o his_o charter_n of_o foundation_n because_o three_o abbey_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v former_o for_o their_o sin_n destroy_v that_o be_v read_v chelsea_n and_o leonminstre_n which_o be_v long_o in_o layman_n hand_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n found_v a_o new_a monastery_n at_o read_v and_o endow_v it_o with_o read_v chelsea_n and_o leonminstre_n in_o this_o abbey_n be_v inter_v the_o founder_n himself_o king_n henry_n nun._n henry_n with_o his_o wife_n both_o veil_v and_o crown_v for_o that_o she_o have_v be_v a_o queen_n and_o profess_a nun._n empress_n maud_n the_o empress_n together_o with_o his_o daughter_n maud_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o private_a history_n of_o the_o place_n though_o some_o report_n that_o she_o be_v bury_v at_o becc_n in_o normandy_n who_o as_o well_o
monastery_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o english_a church_n which_o be_v for_o some_o time_n the_o buryingplace_n of_o that_o most_o religious_a king_n henry_n 6._o 6._o henry_n 6._o who_o the_o york-famy_o after_o they_o have_v dethrone_v he_o cut_v off_o to_o make_v themselves_o more_o secure_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o bury_v he_o here_o without_o the_o least_o mark_n of_o honour_n but_o king_n henry_n 7._o remove_v he_o to_o windsor_n bury_v he_o in_o a_o new_a tomb_n with_o the_o solemnity_n become_v a_o king_n and_o be_v such_o a_o admirer_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o virtue_n for_o he_o be_v a_o exact_a pattern_n of_o christian_a piety_n and_o patience_n that_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o pope_n julius_n to_o have_v he_o put_v in_o the_o calendar_n of_o the_o saint_n canterbury_v story_n of_o canterbury_v and_o this_o have_v certain_o be_v do_v if_o the_o pope_n avarice_n have_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n who_o demand_v too_o large_a a_o sum_n for_o the_o king_n apotheosis_n or_o canonization_n which_o will_v have_v make_v it_o look_v as_o if_o that_o honour_n have_v not_o be_v pay_v so_o much_o to_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o to_o gold_n below_o this_o place_n the_o little_a river_n wey_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o thames_n asleep_o which_o run_v out_o of_o hamshire_n at_o its_o first_o come_v into_o surrey_n visit_v feornham_n common_o farnham_n farnham_n farnham_n so_o name_v as_o be_v a_o bed_n of_o fern_n give_v by_o aethelbald_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o congregation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 893._o king_n alfred_n worsted_n the_o plunder_v dane_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n and_o afterward_o when_o k._n stephen_n have_v grant_v licence_n to_o all_o those_o who_o side_v with_o he_o to_o build_v castle_n henry_n of_o blois_n brother_n to_o stephen_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n build_v a_o castle_n upon_o the_o hill_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o town_n which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o harbour_n for_o sedition_n k._n henry_n 3._o demolish_v but_o after_o a_o long_a time_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o this_o day_n rebuilt_a it_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o at_o waverley_n waverley_n waverley_n william_n gifford_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n build_v a_o little_a monastery_n for_o cistercian_n monk_n they_o monk_n common_o call_v white-monk_n which_o abbey_n be_v a_o grandchild_n as_o they_o term_v it_o from_o cisterce_n in_o burgundy_n be_v so_o fruitful_a here_o in_o england_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o gerondon_n ford_n tame_n cumb_n and_o grandmother_n to_o bordesley_n bidlesdon_n bruer_n bindon_n and_o dunkeswell_n for_o so_o religious_a order_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v in_o pedigree-manner_n the_o propagation_n of_o their_o order_n as_o a_o deduction_n of_o colony_n out_o of_o they_o from_o thence_o the_o wey_n run_v by_o godelminge_v which_o king_n alfred_n give_v by_o will_n to_o aethelwald_n his_o brother_n son_n and_o not_o far_o from_o catteshull-mannour_n catteshull_n catteshull_n which_o hamo_fw-la de_fw-fr catton_n hold_v to_o be_v marshal_n of_o the_o whore_n when_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v into_o those_o part_n and_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o loseley_n where_o within_o a_o park_n i_o see_v a_o delicate_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o moor_n by_o these_o i_o say_v it_o come_v to_o guildford_n guildford_n guildford_n in_o saxon_a guldeford_n and_o in_o some_o copy_n gegldford_n it_o be_v now_o a_o market-town_n of_o great_a resort_n and_o well_o store_v with_o good_a inn_n but_o be_v former_o a_o village_n of_o the_o english-saxon_a king_n and_o give_v by_o will_n to_o athelwald_n by_o his_o aforesaid_a uncle_n there_o be_v now_o a_o house_n of_o the_o king_n be_v though_o go_v much_o to_o decay_v and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n which_o have_v be_v pretty_a large_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o church_n the_o east_n end_n whereof_o be_v arch_v with_o stone_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o ancient_a here_o as_o we_o learn_v by_o domesday_n book_n the_o king_n have_v 75_o hagae_n i.e._n house_n haga_n haga_n wherein_o 175_o man_n dwell_v but_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o treachery_n and_o inhumanity_n of_o godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1036._o when_o alfred_n king_n ethelred_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n to_o demand_v his_o right_n receive_v he_o with_o a_o assurance_n of_o safety_n but_o treat_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n for_o surprise_v at_o a_o dead_a time_n of_o night_n the_o six_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v the_o retinue_n of_o the_o royal_a youth_n he_o punish_v they_o as_o our_o writer_n word_n it_o by_o a_o decimation_n decimation_n military_a decimation_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o war_n by_o draw_v out_o every_o ten_o man_n by_o lot_n and_o then_o kill_v he_o but_o dispatch_v nine_o dismiss_v every_o ten_o and_o afterward_o with_o the_o most_o extreme_a cruelty_n redecimavit_fw-la cruelty_n redecimavit_fw-la retithe_v those_o ten_o he_o have_v save_v and_o as_o to_o aelfred_n himself_o he_o deliver_v he_o to_o harold_n the_o dane_n who_o first_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n than_o clap_v he_o in_o chain_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n to_o his_o die_a day_n b_o from_o hence_o the_o wey_n be_v carry_v towards_o the_o north_n for_o a_o long_a way_n together_o and_o meet_v with_o nothing_o worth_a mention_v except_o sutton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o weston_n knight_n camel_n knight_n better_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o t._n camel_n woking_n a_o royal_a seat_n stream_n seat_n where_o k._n hen._n 7._o repair_v and_o enlarge_v the_o maneur-house_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n his_o mother_n who_o live_v there_o in_o her_o late_a time_n newark_n sometime_o a_o small_a priory_n environ_v with_o divide_a stream_n and_o pyriford_n where_o in_o our_o memory_n edward_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o baron_n clinton_n england_n clinton_n and_o admiral_n of_o england_n build_v he_o a_o house_n and_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n ockham_n ockham_n william_n ockham_n where_o william_n de_fw-fr ockham_n that_o great_a philosopher_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o nominal_n be_v bear_v and_o have_v his_o name_n from_o the_o place_n ebor._n place_n as_o of_o the_o next_o village_n ripley_n g._n de_fw-fr ripley_n a_o ringleader_n of_o our_o alchemist_n and_o a_o mystical_a impostor_n so_o holland_n this_o sir_n george_n after_o 20_o year_n study_n in_o italy_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n be_v say_v to_o have_v find_v it_o an._n 1470._o and_o well_o he_o may_v if_o he_o give_v as_o a_o record_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o malta_n declare_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n againct_v the_o turk_n see_v full._n wor._n p._n 204._o com._n ebor._n but_o where_o it_o come_v to_o empty_v itself_o out_o at_o a_o double_a mouth_n into_o the_o thames_n we_o see_v otelande_n c_o a_o pretty_a handsome_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v build_v within_o a_o park_n near_o which_o caesar_n pass_v the_o thames_n thames_n where_o caesar_n pass_v the_o thames_n and_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o cassivelan_n for_o this_o be_v the_o only_a place_n in_o the_o thames_n former_o fordable_a and_o that_o too_o not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n which_o the_o britain_n in_o a_o manner_n point_v out_o to_o he_o for_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n a_o strong_a body_n of_o the_o british_a have_v plant_v themselves_o and_o the_o bank_n itself_o be_v sense_v with_o sharp_a stake_n and_o some_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n fasten_v under_o water_n the_o footstep_n whereof_o say_v bede_n be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o view_n that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n and_o that_o solder_a with_o lead_n they_o stick_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o river_n immovable_a but_o the_o roman_n enter_v the_o river_n with_o so_o much_o vigour_n and_o resolution_n that_o though_o they_o have_v only_o their_o head_n above_o water_n the_o britain_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o they_o but_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o bank_n and_o fly_v for_o it_o it_o be_v impossible_a i_o shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o place_n because_o here_o the_o river_n be_v scarce_o six_o foot_n deep_a and_o the_o place_n at_o this_o day_n from_o those_o stake_n be_v call_v coway-stake_n câ—waystakes_v câ—waystakes_v to_o which_o add_v that_o caesar_n make_v the_o bound_n of_o cassivelan_n where_o he_o settle_v this_o passage_n of_o
humane_a frailty_n promise_v they_o money_n fix_v a_o time_n against_o which_o he_o will_v procure_v it_o that_o if_o within_o that_o no_o acceptable_a ransom_n offer_v itself_o whereby_o he_o may_v escape_v a_o momentary_a death_n he_o may_v however_o purge_v himself_o by_o frequent_a groan_n to_o be_v offer_v a_o lively_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o lord_n when_o the_o time_n appoint_v be_v come_v this_o greedy_a gulf_n of_o pirate_n call_v forth_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o with_o many_o threaten_n present_o demand_v the_o tribute_n he_o have_v promise_v his_o answer_n be_v here_o be_o i_o like_o a_o meek_a lamb_n ready_a to_o undergo_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n which_o you_o presume_v to_o inflict_v upon_o i_o that_o i_o may_v be_v think_v worthy_a of_o be_v a_o example_n to_o his_o servant_n this_o day_n i_o be_o no_o way_n disturb_v as_o to_o my_o seem_v a_o liar_n to_o you_o it_o be_v not_o my_o own_o will_n but_o the_o extremity_n of_o want_n that_o bring_v i_o to_o it_o this_o body_n of_o i_o which_o in_o this_o exile_n i_o have_v love_v but_o too_o much_o i_o surrender_v to_o you_o as_o criminal_a and_o i_o know_v it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n to_o do_v with_o it_o what_o you_o please_v but_o my_o sinful_a soul_n over_o which_o you_o have_v no_o power_n i_o humble_o commit_v to_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n while_o he_o speak_v thus_o a_o troop_n of_o profane_a villain_n encompass_v he_o and_o get_v together_o several_a sort_n of_o weapon_n to_o dispatch_v he_o which_o when_o their_o captain_n thurkil_n perceive_v at_o some_o distance_n he_o run_v to_o they_o in_o all_o haste_n crying_z i_o desire_v you_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n do_v so_o i_o free_o divide_v among_o you_o my_o gold_n silver_z and_o whatever_o i_o have_v or_o can_v procure_v except_o the_o ship_n only_o on_o condition_n you_o do_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o lord_n be_v ciâ—â—â—_n be_v ciâ—â—â—_n anoint_v but_o this_o fair_a language_n do_v not_o soften_v the_o unbridled_a anger_n of_o his_o fellow_n hard_a than_o iron_n and_o rock_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v appease_v but_o by_o the_o effusion_n of_o innocent_a blood_n which_o they_o present_o and_o unanimous_o spill_v by_o pour_v upon_o he_o ox-head_n and_o shower_n of_o stone_n consecrate_v stone_n and_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o s._n eâ—lpheg_n be_v the_o parish-church_n here_o consecrate_v and_o stick_v now_o the_o place_n be_v famous_a for_o be_v a_o royal_a seat_n build_v by_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o call_v by_o he_o placentia_n k._n hen._n 7._o very_o much_o enlarge_v it_o add_v to_o it_o a_o small_a house_n of_o friar_n mendicant_n and_o finish_v that_o tower_n fable_n tower_n famous_a in_o spanish_a fable_n which_o duke_n humphrey_n have_v begin_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n from_o which_o there_o be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n down_o to_o the_o wind_a river_n and_o the_o green_a meadow_n that_o lie_v below_o about_o below_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o be_v now_o much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v for_o which_o it_o be_v indebt_v to_o it_o be_v new_a inhabitant_n henry_n howard_n earl_n of_o northampton_n etc._n northampton_n lord_n privy-seal_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o great_a ornament_n by_o far_o that_o greenwich_n have_v be_v our_o elizabeth_n who_o be_v bear_v here_o by_o a_o happy_a providence_n do_v so_o enlighten_v britain_n nay_o and_o even_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o the_o ray_n of_o her_o royal_a virtue_n that_o no_o praise_n can_v equal_v her_o merit_n but_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v greenwich_n take_v the_o verse_n of_o our_o antiquary_n leland_n ecce_fw-la ut_fw-la jam_fw-la niteat_fw-la locus_fw-la petitus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la sydereae_fw-la domus_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la quae_fw-la fastigia_fw-la picta_fw-la quae_fw-la fenestrae_fw-la quae_fw-la turres_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la astra_fw-la se_fw-la efferentes_fw-la quae_fw-la porro_fw-la viridaria_fw-la ac_fw-la perennes_fw-la fontes_n flora_n sinum_fw-la occupo_fw-la venusta_fw-la fundens_fw-la delicias_fw-la nitentis_fw-la horti_fw-la rerum_fw-la commodus_fw-la aestimator_fw-la ille_fw-la ripae_fw-la qui_fw-la variis_fw-la modis_fw-la amoenae_fw-la nomen_fw-la contulit_fw-la eleganter_fw-la aptum_fw-la how_o bright_a the_o lofty_a seat_n appear_v like_o jove_n great_a palace_n pave_v with_o star_n what_o roof_n what_o window_n charm_v the_o eye_n what_o turret_n rival_n of_o the_o sky_n what_o constant_a spring_n what_o smile_a mead_n here_o flora_n self_n in_o state_n reside_v and_o all_o around_o her_o do_v dispense_v her_o gift_n and_o please_a influence_n happy_a the_o man_n who'ere_o he_o be_v who_o lucky_a wit_n so_o name_v the_o place_n as_o all_o its_o beauty_n to_o express_v i_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o observe_v in_o this_o place_n unless_o it_o be_v not_o to_o let_v the_o memory_n of_o deserve_v and_o worthy_a person_n perish_v that_o william_n lambard_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o singular_a piety_n build_v a_o hospital_n here_o for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a which_o he_o call_v queen_n elizabeth_n college_n for_o the_o poor_a hospital_n poor_a and_o as_o the_o pry_a adversary_n of_o our_o religion_n then_o observe_v be_v the_o first_o protestant_n that_o build_v a_o hospital_n â—m_n â—m_n behind_o this_o at_o scarce_o three_o mile_n distance_n lie_v eltham_n a_o retire_a place_n also_o of_o the_o king_n moat_n king_n but_o unwholsom_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moat_n build_v by_o anthony_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o bestow_v upon_o eleanor_n wife_n to_o k._n edward_n 1._o after_o he_o have_v crafty_o get_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o vescy_n to_o who_o it_o former_o belong_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o bishop_n who_o the_o last_o baron_n of_o vescy_n make_v his_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n â—am_n 〈◊〉_d of_o â—am_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o estate_n for_o william_n de_fw-fr vescy_n his_o young_a son_n but_o illegitimate_a scarce_o deal_v so_o fair_a with_o this_o orphan_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v land_n do_v but_o despoil_v he_o of_o alnwick_n castle_n this_o and_o other_o fair_a land_n breach_n breach_n below_o greenwich_n the_o thames_n throw_v down_o its_o bank_n have_v lay_v several_a acre_n of_o ground_n under_o water_n and_o some_o for_o many_o year_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v it_o out_o at_o vast_a expense_n scarce_o find_v their_o work_n and_o wall_n able_a to_o defend_v the_o neighbour_a field_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o tide_n he_o tide_n which_o the_o canon_n of_o liesne_n adjoin_v keep_v sweet_a and_o find_v land_n in_o their_o time_n this_o abbey_n be_v found_v 1179._o by_o lord_n richard_n lucy_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o by_o he_o dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n who_o he_o so_o admire_v for_o his_o piety_n while_o other_o condemn_v he_o for_o pervicacy_n against_o his_o prince_n as_o he_o become_v here_o a_o devote_a canon_n to_o he_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o cochlearia_fw-la or_o scurvygrass_n â—â—ygrass_n â—â—ygrass_n grow_v here_o which_o some_o physician_n will_v have_v to_o be_v pliny_n britannica_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o account_n i_o mention_v it_o in_o this_o place_n f_o but_o take_v pliny_n own_o word_n in_o germany_n when_o germanicus_n caesar_n remove_v his_o camp_n forward_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n in_o the_o maritime_a tract_n there_o be_v one_o fountain_n and_o no_o more_o of_o fresh_a water_n which_o if_o one_o drink_v of_o his_o tooth_n will_v drop_v out_o in_o two_o year_n time_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o his_o knee_n become_v loose_a and_o feeble_a those_o evil_n the_o physician_n term_v stomacace_n and_o sceletyâ—be_n britannica_fw-la the_o herb_n britannica_fw-la for_o remedy_v hereof_o the_o herb_n call_v britannica_fw-la be_v find_v out_o not_o only_o good_a for_o the_o sinew_n and_o mouth_n but_o also_o against_o the_o squinsie_n and_o sting_v of_o serpent_n etc._n etc._n the_o frisian_n where_o our_o camp_n be_v show_v it_o to_o our_o soldier_n and_o i_o wonder_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o name_n unless_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o seacoast_n dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n as_o lie_v so_o near_o it_o but_o the_o learned_a hadrianus_n junius_n in_o his_o nomenclator_n bring_v another_o britaâ—nâ—â—cum_fw-la see_v in_o the_o british_a lile_n concern_v the_o armamentarium_fw-la britaâ—nâ—â—cum_fw-la and_o indeed_o more_o probable_a reason_n of_o the_o name_n who_o for_o your_o satisfaction_n please_v to_o consult_v for_o this_o word_n britannica_fw-la have_v draw_v i_o out_o of_o my_o road_n the_o thames_n afterward_o grow_v narrow_a be_v meet_v by_o the_o river_n darent_fw-la which_o come_v out_o of_o surrey_n flow_v with_o a_o gentle_a channel_n not_o far_o from_o sevenoke_n sevenoke_n sevenoke_n so_o call_v as_o they_o say_v from_o seven_o oak_n of_o a_o exceed_a height_n
know_v port_n and_o fort_n pag._n 104_o 105._o mr._n somner_n rather_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o either_o hastings_n or_o pemsey_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sussex_n must_v have_v be_v the_o old_a anderida_n sound_v his_o opinion_n upon_o what_o gildas_n say_v concern_v these_o port_n and_o fort_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v place_v in_o littore_fw-la oceani_fw-la ad_fw-la meridiem_fw-la but_o i_o suppose_v this_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n every_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o sea_n whither_o such_o vessel_n can_v come_v as_o they_o have_v in_o those_o day_n in_o which_o sense_n no_o doubt_n newenden_n may_v be_v account_v a_o sea-town_n and_o liable_a to_o such_o pirate_n as_o the_o saxon_n be_v as_o well_o as_o either_o pemsey_n or_o hastings_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o kent_n who_o our_o author_n mention_n die_v without_o issue_n an._n 1625._o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n charles_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n susan_n daughter_n of_o sir_n rich._n cotton_n of_o hampshire_n have_v issue_n henry_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n an._n 1639._o the_o honour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o entail_n upon_o the_o heir_n male_a descend_v to_o anthony_n grey_n rector_n of_o burbach_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n son_n of_o george_n son_n of_o anthony_n grey_n of_o barnspeth_n three_o son_n to_o george_n grey_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o kent_n of_o this_o family_n which_o anthony_n by_o magdalen_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o william_n purefoy_n of_o caldicoâ—_n in_o com._n warwick_n esq_n have_v 5_o son_n and_o 4_o daughter_n whereof_o henry_n the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o the_o honour_n and_o wed_a mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n anthony_n ben_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n henry_n who_o die_v young_a and_o anthony_n now_o earl_n of_o kent_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o kent_n acinos_fw-la anglicum_fw-la clus_o pan_n acinos_fw-la dioscoridis_n fortè_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la in_o hist_n acin_n anglica_n clusii_n park_n clinopodium_fw-la 3._o seu_fw-la ocimi_fw-la fancy_n alterum_fw-la c._n b._n clinopodium_fw-la 4._o ger._n emac._o english_a wild_a basil_n this_o grow_v in_o chalky_a mountainous_a barren_a and_o gravelly_a ground_n not_o only_o in_o kent_n where_o clusius_n find_v it_o but_o in_o many_o other_o county_n of_o england_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o variety_n of_o the_o common_a acinos_fw-la or_o stone_n basil_n differ_v in_o have_v a_o thick_a even-edged_n or_o not-indented_n leaf_n the_o herbwoman_n be_v wont_v former_o to_o sell_v this_o plant_n for_o poley-mountain_n at_o london_n i_o suppose_v now_o they_o be_v better_o inform_v adiantum_fw-la album_fw-la offic._n tab._n cam._n ruta_n muraria_fw-la ger._n j._n b._n c._n b._n ruta_n muraria_fw-la sive_fw-la salvia_n aquavitae_fw-la park_n white_a maidenhair_n wall-rue_n tentwort_n this_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n on_o old_a stone_n wall_n and_o in_o the_o chink_n of_o rock_n as_o in_o this_o county_n on_o rochester-bridge_n on_o the_o wall_n of_o sir_n robert_n barnham_n house_n at_o bocton_n munchelsey_n at_o cobham_n where_o all_o the_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o it_o p._n b._n on_o ashford-bridge_n and_o at_o darford_n park_n †_o alcea_n minor_a park_n the_o lesser_a vervain-mallow_n parkinson_n for_o synonyma_fw-la of_o this_o give_v alcea_n matthioli_n &_o tragus_n which_o other_o make_v synonyme_n of_o the_o common_a great_a vervain-mallow_n he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o it_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o kent_n but_o name_v no_o particular_a one_o now_o kent_n be_v a_o large_a spot_n of_o ground_n to_o seek_v out_o a_o plant_n in_o alchimilla_n ger._n vulgaris_fw-la c._n b._n major_a vulgaris_fw-la park_n pes_fw-la leonis_fw-la sive_fw-la alchimilla_n j._n b._n lady_n mantle_n this_o be_v find_v frequent_o grow_v in_o mountainous_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n especial_o in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n where_o by_o the_o common_a people_n it_o be_v call_v bearsfoot_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n but_o more_o rare_o i_o have_v find_v it_o in_o some_o pasture_n near_o my_o own_o dwell_n in_o essex_n and_o therefore_o can_v easy_o believe_v parkinson_n that_o it_o may_v be_v find_v at_o kingswood_n nigh_o feversham_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o kent_n alga_n fontalis_fw-la trichode_n c._n b._n alga_n sive_fw-la conserva_fw-la fontalis_fw-la trichode_n park_n trichomanes_n aquaticum_fw-la dalechampii_n j._n b._n water_n maidenhair_n i_o happen_v to_o find_v this_o plant_n in_o the_o cistern_n or_o conduit-house_n at_o leeds_n abbey_n in_o kent_n belong_v then_o to_o sir_n william_n meredith_n howbeit_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o peculiar_a to_o kent_n but_o common_a to_o the_o like_a place_n all_o england_n over_o though_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v my_o hap_n to_o meet_v with_o it_o elsewhere_o alopecuros_fw-la altera_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n paludosa_fw-la ger._n emac._o altera_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n paludosa_fw-la sive_fw-la gramen_fw-la alopecuroide_v maximum_fw-la j._n b._n lob._n adu._n part_n alt_z alopec_n maxima_fw-la anglica_n park_n great_a english_a marsh_n fox-tail_n grass_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n by_o eriffe_n church_n p._n b._n †_o alsine_n cochleariae_fw-la longae_fw-la fancy_n nondum_fw-la descripta_fw-la p._n b._n chickweed_n resemble_v the_o long-leaved_n scurvygrass_n between_o the_o two_o park_n at_o eltham_n on_o the_o mud_n what_o plant_v the_o author_n of_o phytologia_fw-la britannica_fw-la mean_v by_o this_o name_n i_o can_v easy_o divine_v some_o have_v think_v that_o they_o intend_v alfine_n longifolia_fw-la uliginosis_n proveniens_fw-la locis_fw-la j._n b._n however_o no_o man_n that_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o have_v as_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o discover_v any_o non-descript_a plant_n thereabouts_o †_o alsine_n corniculata_fw-la clusii_n ger._n j._n b._n park_n lychnis_n segetum_fw-la minor_fw-la c._n b._n horn_a chickweed_n this_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o mouse-ear_n chickweed_n and_o no_o campion_n as_o c._n bauhine_n will_v have_v it_o in_o westgate_n bay_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n p._n b._n i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o ever_o it_o grow_v there_o unless_o in_o some_o garden_n or_o of_o seed_n accidental_o shed_v it_o be_v natural_a place_n be_v in_o spain_n among_o corn_n the_o same_o author_n of_o phyt._n brit._n tell_v we_o that_o anchusa_n lutea_fw-la be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o isle_n i_o believe_v as_o much_o as_o the_o former_a anagallis_n aquatica_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la ger._n aquat_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la non_fw-la crenata_fw-la c._n b._n aquat_fw-la 3._o lobelii_fw-la folio_fw-la subrotundo_fw-la non_fw-la crenato_fw-la park_n samolus_n valerandi_fw-la j._n b._n round-leaved_n water-pimpernell_n this_o herb_n grow_v in_o many_o watery_a and_o marsh_n ground_n and_o about_o little_a rivulet_n and_o spring_n in_o most_o county_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v mention_v as_o a_o peculiar_a of_o kent_n but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o very_o common_a plant_n and_o other_o have_v assign_v place_n to_o it_o in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n two_o mile_n below_o gravesend_n p._n b._n anagallis_n foemina_fw-la ger._n coerulea_n foemina_fw-la j._n b._n terrestris_fw-la coeruleo_fw-la flore_fw-la c._n b._n park_n female_a or_o blue-flowered_a pimpernell_n this_o may_v likely_a enough_o be_v find_v in_o rumney-marsh_n as_o parkinson_n tell_v we_o we_o have_v observe_v it_o among_o the_o corn_n in_o other_o place_n of_o england_n but_o more_o spare_o beyond_o sea_n it_o be_v more_o plentiful_a in_o some_o country_n than_o the_o red_a however_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v not_o a_o distinct_a species_n but_o a_o accidental_a variety_n of_o pimpernel_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n armeria_n sylvestris_fw-la altera_fw-la calyculo_fw-la foliolis_fw-la fastigiatis_fw-la cincto_fw-la lob._n caryophyllus_n pratensis_fw-la ger._n pratensis_fw-la noster_fw-la major_n &_o minor_a park_n barbatus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la c._n b._n viola_n barbata_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la dalechampii_n j._n b._n deptford_n pink_a this_o be_v so_o call_v either_o because_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o pasture_n about_o deptford_n or_o because_o it_o be_v there_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o our_o herbarist_n it_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o kent_n but_o common_a to_o many_o other_o county_n in_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n especial_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a or_o gravelly_a atriplex_fw-la maritima_fw-la laciniata_fw-la c._n b._n maritima_fw-la j._n b._n marina_fw-la ger._n marina_fw-la repens_fw-la lob._n park_n jagged_a sea-orrache_a at_o queenborough_n and_o margate_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n on_o the_o sandy_a shore_n ger._n though_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v it_o in_o these_o place_n yet_o i_o believe_v it_o may_v there_o be_v find_v as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o essex_n brassica_n arborea_fw-la seu_fw-la procerior_fw-la ramosa_fw-la maritima_fw-la morison_n a_o brassica_n rubra_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la j._n b_o perennial_a tree-colewort_n or_o cabbage_n on_o the_o chalky_a cliff_n at_o dover_n
plentiful_o brassica_n marina_fw-la monospermos_fw-la park_n marina_fw-la multiflora_fw-la alba_fw-la monospermos_fw-la lob._n monospermos_fw-la anglica_n j._n b._n marina_fw-la anglica_n ger._n maritima_fw-la c._n b._n english_a sea-colewort_n this_o be_v common_a on_o sandy_a shore_n and_o stonebaiches_fw-fr not_o only_o in_o kent_n but_o all_o england_n over_o the_o tender_a leaf_n of_o it_o be_v by_o the_o countrypeople_n eat_v as_o other_o colewort_n yea_o account_v more_o delicate_a than_o they_o buxus_fw-la j._n b._n ger._n arborescens_fw-la c._n b._n arbour_n vulgaris_fw-la park_n the_o boxtree_n i_o find_v in_o the_o note_n of_o my_o learned_a friend_n mr._n john_n aubrey_n that_o at_o boxley_n in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v wood_n of_o they_o as_o likewise_o at_o boxwell_n in_o coteswold_n glocestershire_n which_o place_n take_v their_o denomination_n from_o they_o castanea_n j._n b._n ger._n vulgaris_fw-la park_n sylvestris_fw-la quae_fw-la peculiariter_fw-la castanea_n c._n b._n the_o chesnut_n tree_n this_o i_o observe_v in_o some_o wood_n near_o sittingburn_n whether_o spontaneous_a or_o former_o plant_v there_o i_o can_v determine_v i_o rather_o think_v spontaneous_a it_o grow_v so_o frequent_a centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la luteum_fw-la park_n small_a yellow_a centory_n this_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o common_a purple_a centory_n save_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n parkinson_n who_o alone_o so_o far_o as_o i_o yet_o know_v mention_n this_o kind_n tell_v we_o it_o grow_v in_o a_o field_n next_o unto_o sir_n francis_n carew_n house_n at_o beddington_n near_o croyden_n and_o in_o a_o field_n next_o beyond_o southfletechurch_n towards_o gravesend_n i_o never_o yet_o meet_v with_o it_o in_o england_n but_o in_o italy_n i_o have_v find_v about_o baiae_n a_o small_a yellow_a centory_n differ_v from_o the_o centaurium_fw-la luteum_fw-la minimum_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la and_o agree_v in_o all_o point_n with_o the_o common_a small_a purple_a centory_n save_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n vid._n park_n p._n 273._o chamaepitys_n vulgaris_fw-la park_n vulgaris_fw-la odorata_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la j._n b._n lutea_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la seu_fw-la folio_fw-la trifido_fw-la c._n b._n mass_o ger._n common_a ground_n pine_v from_o dartford_n along_o to_o southflete_a cobham_n and_o rochester_n and_o upon_o chatham-down_a hard_a by_o the_o beacon_n etc._n etc._n park_n p._n 283._o crithmum_fw-la chrysanthemum_fw-la ger._n park_n maritimum_fw-la flore_fw-la asteris_n attici_n c._n b._n marinum_fw-la tertium_fw-la matthiolo_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la buphthalmi_n j._n b_o golden-flowered_a sampire_n in_o the_o miry_a marsh_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n as_o you_o go_v from_o the_o king_n ferry_n to_o sherland_n house_n ger._n p._n 534._o crithmum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la ger._n maritimum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la c._n b._n maritimum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la seu_fw-la pastinaca_n marina_fw-la park_n pastinaca_n marina_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la secacul_fw-la &_o crithmum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la j._n b._n prickly_a sampire_n or_o sea-parsenep_a near_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o sand_n and_o baich_a between_o whitstable_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n by_o sandwich_n ger._n p._n 534._o that_o it_o grow_v here_o i_o will_v not_o warrant_v have_v no_o better_a authority_n than_o gerard_n cyperus_n rotundus_fw-la litoreus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la anglicus_n c._n b._n park_n rotundus_fw-la litoreus_fw-la inodorus_fw-la lob._n j._n b._n rotundus_fw-la litoreus_fw-la ger._n round_o root_v bastard_n cyperus_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o shepey_n and_o thanet_n park_n p._n 1265._o equisetum_fw-la seu_fw-la hippuris_n corolloide_v ger._n emac._o a_o hippuris_n lacustris_fw-la quaedam_fw-la foliis_fw-la mansu_fw-la arenosis_fw-la gesn_a coralline_a horsetail_n find_a by_o dr._n bowles_n on_o a_o bog_n near_o chisselbur_v in_o this_o county_n fagus_n c._n b._n ger._n park_n fagus_n latinorum_n oxya_n graecorum_n j._n b._n the_o beech-tree_n it_o be_v common_a in_o this_o country_n as_o also_o in_o sussex_n surrey_n hampshire_n hartfordshire_n etc._n etc._n whence_o we_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o caesar_n shall_v gallico_n shall_v comm._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n write_v that_o there_o be_v in_o britain_n all_o sort_n of_o tree_n for_o timber_n except_v fir_n and_o beech._n we_o may_v also_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o hornbeam_n tree_n be_v in_o this_o country_n call_v the_o horse-beech_n whence_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v be_v deceive_v and_o induce_v to_o believe_v that_o there_o grow_v two_o sort_n of_o beech_n here_o fungus_n perniciosus_fw-la 25_o have_v sieve_n cinaraeformis_fw-la park_n p._n 1324._o artichoke_n mushroom_n at_o ripton_n near_o ashford_n also_o on_o bromley-green_a and_o at_o a_o place_n in_o rumney_n marsh_n call_v warborn_n park_n loco_fw-la praemisso_fw-la geranium_fw-la columbinum_fw-la dissectis_fw-la foliis_fw-la florum_fw-la pediculis_fw-la longissimis_fw-la dovesfoot_n with_o jagged_a leaf_n and_o flower_n stand_v on_o long_a foot_n stalk_v in_o the_o lay_v about_o swanley_n near_o derford_n and_o doubtless_o in_o many_o the_o like_a place_n gentianella_n fugax_fw-la quarta_fw-la clus_o fugax_fw-la minor_fw-la ger._n brevi_fw-la folio_fw-la c._n b._n fugax_fw-la 4._o clusii_n slore_z dilutè_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la &_o coeruleo_fw-la elegantissimo_fw-la j._n b._n autumnalis_fw-la centaureae_fw-la minoris_fw-la foliis_fw-la park_n autumnal_a gentian_n with_o small_a centory_n leave_v clusius_n in_o his_o english_a voyage_n observe_v this_o not_o far_o from_o dover_n i_o be_v once_o suspicious_a that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o other_o than_o our_o common_a dwarf_n autumnal_a gentian_n but_o i_o be_o since_o assure_v by_o credible_a person_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o autumnal_a gentian_n grow_v in_o england_n which_o be_v specifical_o different_a from_o the_o most_o common_a kind_n and_o probable_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o clusius_n find_v near_o dover_n gentiana_n palustris_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la c._n b._n pneumonanthe_n ger._n gentianella_n autumnalis_fw-la pneumonanthe_n dicta_fw-la park_n gentianae_fw-la species_n calathiana_n quibusdam_fw-la radice_fw-la perpetuâ_fw-la sive_fw-la palustris_fw-la j._n b._n marsh_n gentian_n or_o calathian_a violet_n near_a longfield_n by_o gravesend_n as_o also_o greenhithe_n and_o cobham_n about_o sir_n percival_n heart_n house_n at_o lellingston_n and_o in_o a_o chalky_a pit_n not_o far_o from_o dartford_n by_o a_o paper-mill_n park_n p._n 407._o i_o never_o yet_o find_v it_o but_o on_o boggy_a and_o heathy_a ground_n and_o moist_a place_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o yorkshire_n herba_fw-la paris_n ger._n j._n b._n park_n solanum_fw-la quadrifolium_fw-la bacciferum_fw-la c._n b._n herb_n paris_n true-love_n or_o one-berry_n in_o shady_a wood_n and_o copse_n in_o many_o place_n as_o in_o hinbury-wood_n three_o mile_n from_o maidstone_n also_o in_o a_o wood_n call_v harwarsh_a near_o to_o pinneden_n heath_n one_o mile_n from_o the_o say_v maidstone_n in_o a_o wood_n by_o chisselhurst_n call_v long-wood_n and_o in_o the_o next_o wood_n thereto_o call_v iseets-wood_n especial_o about_o the_o skirt_n of_o a_o hop-garden_n adjoin_v in_o a_o wood_n also_o over-against_o boxley-abbey_n a_o mile_n from_o maidstone_n in_o great_a abundance_n not_o far_o from_o the_o hedge-side_n of_o that_o meadow_n through_o which_o run_v a_o rivulet_n park_n p._n 390._o this_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o like_a place_n all_o england_n over_o but_o not_o common_o hieracium_n montanum_fw-la asperum_fw-la chondrillae_n folio_fw-la c._n b._n rough_a mountainous_a hawkweed_n with_o gum-succory_n leave_v this_o be_v find_v in_o kent_n by_o mr._n newton_n but_o i_o remember_v not_o the_o place_n where_o horminum_n pratense_n lavendulae_fw-la flore_fw-la c._n b._n park_n wild_a clary_n with_o lavender-like_a flower_n find_a by_o clusius_n nigh_o the_o riding-place_n at_o greenwich_n this_o be_v without_o doubt_n our_o common_a english_a wild_a clary_n for_o the_o horminum_n pratense_n foliis_fw-la serratis_fw-la c._n b._n which_o parkinson_n mistake_v for_o our_o common_a wild_a clary_n grow_v not_o spontaneous_o with_o we_o in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v or_o hear_v hali_fw-la geniculatum_fw-la perenne_fw-fr fruticosius_fw-la procumbens_fw-la perennial_a procumbent_n shrub-glasswort_a find_a near_o shepey_n island_n by_o my_o learned_a friend_n dr._n hans_n sloane_n lepidium_n latifolium_fw-la c._n b._n pauli_n j._n b._n piperitis_fw-la seu_fw-la lepidium_n vulgar_a park_n rhaphanus_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la officinarum_fw-la lepidium_n aeginetae_fw-la lobelio_n j._n b._n dittander_n pepperwort_n poor-mans_n pepper_n on_o a_o bank_n between_o feversham_n town_n and_o the_o haven_n parkinson_n tell_v we_o it_o grow_v wild_a on_o rochester_n common_a pag_n 856._o lychnis_n major_a noctiflora_fw-la dubâ—ensis_fw-la perennis_fw-la hist_n nost_n p._n 995._o great_a night-flowering_a campion_n find_a on_o dover_n cliff_n by_o mr._n newton_n who_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v specifical_o different_a from_o the_o l_o sylvestris_fw-la alba_fw-la 9_o clusii_n and_o so_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v it_o may_v though_o the_o description_n of_o clusius_n agree_v in_o most_o particular_n to_o this_o mercurialis_n mass_n &_o faemina_fw-la j._n b._n ger._n vulgaris_fw-la mass_fw-la &_o faemina_fw-la park_n testiculata_fw-la seu_fw-la mass_fw-la dioscoridis_n &_o
call_v the_o vineyard_n vineyard_n vineyard_n and_o another_o on_o a_o rise_a hill_n by_o oversbridge_n near_o gloucester_n where_o be_v a_o large_a house_n mote_v round_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n build_v about_o the_o year_n 1351._o by_o the_o abbot_n of_o gloucester_n but_o it_o be_v total_o ruin_v in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n b_o the_o custom_n of_o have_v forfeit_v estate_n return_v they_o be_v now_o lose_v by_o desuetude_n for_o upon_o the_o strict_a inquiry_n among_o understand_a man_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v use_v oâ—_n claim_v in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o county_n c_o the_o present_a forest_n of_o dean_n forest_n â—ean_a forest_n contain_v about_o 30000_o acre_n the_o soil_n a_o deep_a clay_n fit_a for_o the_o growth_n of_o oak_n the_o hill_n be_v full_a of_o iron-ore_a which_o colour_n the_o several_a spring_n that_o have_v their_o passage_n through_o they_o here_o be_v several_a fornace_n for_o the_o make_n of_o iron_n which_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o fire_n become_v fluid_a and_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o forge_n be_v beat_v out_o into_o barrs_n of_o various_a shape_n the_o workman_n be_v very_o industrious_a in_o seek_v out_o the_o bed_n of_o old_a cinder_n which_o not_o be_v full_o exhaust_v be_v burn_v again_o in_o the_o furnace_n and_o make_v the_o best_a iron_n the_o oak_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v so_o very_o considerable_a that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n to_o destroy_v the_o timber_n of_o this_o place_n but_o what_o a_o foreign_a power_n can_v not_o effect_v our_o own_o civil_a dissension_n do_v for_o it_o go_v miserable_o to_o wrack_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n do_v the_o aventon_n â—venton_fw-fr â—venton_fw-fr mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v at_o present_a call_v alvington_n be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n to_o wollaston_n the_o estate_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o beaufort_n st._n brevial's-castle_n be_v now_o ruin_v and_o serve_v as_o a_o prison_n for_o offender_n in_o the_o forest_n it_o have_v be_v always_o esteem_v a_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o honour_n and_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n have_v be_v governor_n of_o it_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n be_v constable_n of_o the_o place_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o mine-court_n swain-mote_n and_o speech-court_n be_v keep_v wherein_o be_v several_a old_a custom_n of_o plead_v e_fw-la by_o the_o river_n wye_n lie_v newland_n â—wland_n â—wland_n a_o large_a parish_n stand_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_a where_o be_v vast_a mine-pit_n of_o 60_o or_o 70_o foot_n deep_a and_o as_o large_a as_o a_o considerable_a church_n mr._n jones_n a_o hamborow-merchant_n erect_v here_o a_o alm_n house_n for_o 16_o poor_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o give_v a_o very_a good_a house_n and_o stipend_n to_o a_o lecturer_n the_o company_n of_o haberdasher_n in_o london_n be_v trustee_n northwest_o from_o hence_o be_v westbury_n westbury_v westbury_v a_o very_a large_a parish_n repute_v about_o twenty_o mile_n in_o compass_n f_o our_o next_o guide_n be_v the_o severn_n â—ern_n â—ern_n which_o run_v in_o this_o county_n above_o 40_o mile_n by_o land_n it_o be_v in_o some_o place_n 2_o or_o 3_o mile_n over_o and_o yet_o the_o tide_n flow_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o current_n as_o high_a as_o tewksbury_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o tide_n one_o year_n be_v large_a at_o full_a moon_n the_o next_o at_o the_o change_n and_o and_o that_o one_o year_n the_o night-tyde_n be_v large_a the_o other_o the_o day-tyde_n g_o this_o river_n first_o go_v to_o tewksbury_n â—wkesâ—y_n â—wkesâ—y_n where_o but_o little_a of_o the_o abbey_n remain_v save_v only_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o parochial_a and_o have_v once_o a_o fair_a spire_n upon_o it_o mr._n fuller_n in_o his_o church-history_n make_v it_o a_o controvert_v point_n whether_o the_o abbot_n of_o tewksbury_n have_v a_o voice_n in_o parliament_n but_o by_o bishop_n godwin_n annal_n it_o appear_v he_o have_v one_o 1539._o so_o that_o this_o county_n have_v four_o mitre_a abbey_n gloucester_n cirencester_n tewksbury_n and_o winchcomhe_n the_o corporation_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o proclamation_n of_o king_n james_n 2._o 1688._o h_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o hence_o be_v deorhirst_n â—rhirst_n â—rhirst_n where_o mr._n powell_n in_o the_o year_n 1675._o dug_n up_o in_o his_o orchard_n a_o old_a stone_n with_o this_o inscription_n odda_n dux_n jussit_fw-la hanc_fw-la regiam_fw-la aulam_fw-la construi_fw-la atque_fw-la dedicari_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la s._n trinitatis_fw-la pro_fw-la animâ_fw-la germani_fw-la svi_fw-la elfrici_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la assumpta_fw-la ealdredus_fw-la vero_fw-la episcopus_fw-la qui_fw-la eandem_fw-la dedicavit_fw-la 2_o idibus_fw-la april_n 14._o autem_fw-la anno_fw-la s._n regni_fw-la eadwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la i.e._n duke_n odda_n command_v this_o royal_a palace_n to_o be_v build_v and_o to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o cousin_n elfrick_n which_o be_v part_v from_o his_o body_n in_o this_o place_n but_o ealdred_n be_v the_o bishop_n who_o consecrate_v it_o on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n and_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o holy_a king_n edward_n i_o next_o be_v what_o our_o author_n call_v oleaneag_n olaniage_n olaniage_n in_o saxon_a instead_o of_o olanige_n for_o so_o our_o ancient_a annal_n read_v it_o and_o make_v it_o famous_a for_o the_o battle_n between_o edmund_n and_o canutus_n but_o general_a tradition_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o to_o be_v the_o place_n neither_o be_v it_o justify_v by_o any_o analogy_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a name_n near_a gloucester_n betwixt_o oversbridge_n and_o maysemore_n there_o be_v a_o island_n call_v to_o this_o day_n the_o isle_n of_o alney_n which_o one_o need_v not_o scruple_n to_o say_v be_v the_o very_a place_n of_o that_o action_n k_n from_o hence_o the_o severn_n run_v to_o gloucester_n gloucester_n gloucester_n in_o saxon_a gleaÆ¿anceaster_n where_o the_o castle_n mention_v by_o mr._n camden_n be_v now_o the_o common_a goal_n for_o debtor_n and_o felon_n the_o monastery_n build_v there_o by_o osrick_n be_v ruin_v and_o decay_v be_v repair_v by_o beornulph_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o year_n 821._o who_o change_v the_o former_a institution_n into_o secular_o and_o they_o continue_v till_o wulstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n place_v regulars_n there_o of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n in_o the_o year_n 1022._o a_o learned_a member_n of_o this_o church_n have_v discover_v by_o some_o ancient_a record_n that_o ralph_n willington_n and_o not_o the_o two_o mention_v by_o our_o author_n build_v our_o lady_n chapel_n and_o give_v land_n to_o find_v two_o priest_n for_o ever_o there_o the_o offering_n at_o king_n edward_n tomb_n be_v very_o large_a for_o present_o after_o his_o death_n so_o great_a a_o respect_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o injure_a prince_n that_o the_o town_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o receive_v the_o votary_n that_o flock_v thither_o and_o the_o register_n of_o the_o abbey_n affirm_v that_o if_o all_o the_o oblation_n have_v be_v expend_v upon_o the_o church_n they_o may_v have_v build_v a_o entire_a new_a one_o from_o the_o very_a foundation_n the_o tower_n be_v so_o neat_a and_o curious_a that_o several_a traveller_n have_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a piece_n of_o architecture_n in_o england_n abbot_n seabroke_n the_o first_o designer_n of_o it_o die_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o robert_n tully_n a_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n which_o be_v intimate_v in_o thole_n two_o verse_n write_v in_o black_a letter_n under_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o choir_n hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la digestum_fw-la specularis_fw-la opusque_fw-la politum_fw-la tullii_fw-la haec_fw-la ex_fw-la onere_fw-la seabroke_n abbate_n jubente_fw-la the_o whispering-place_n seem_v to_o be_v pure_o accidental_a for_o if_o one_o survey_v the_o outside_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v see_v that_o two_o part_n of_o it_o be_v tack_v on_o only_o as_o passage_n into_o a_o chapel_n erect_v there_o l_o as_o for_o the_o city_n king_n john_n make_v it_o a_o burrow_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n and_o king_n henry_n 3_o who_o be_v crown_v here_o make_v it_o a_o corporation_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o abbey_n king_n edward_n 1._o erect_v a_o noble_a free-stone-gate_n which_o be_v still_o call_v edward_n gate_n it_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o last_o abbot_n but_o almost_o demolish_a in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n k._n richard_n the_o three_o give_v it_o his_o sword_n and_o cap_n of_o maintenance_n and_o add_v the_o two_o hundred_o but_o after_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o wall_n pull_v down_o because_o they_o have_v
express_o say_v that_o the_o founder_n do_v therein_o instituere_fw-la canonicos_fw-la seculares_fw-la who_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustine_n roger_n de_fw-fr iveri_n be_v there_o mention_v as_o a_o co-founder_n a_o parish-church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n george_n to_o which_o the_o parishioner_n not_o have_v free_a access_n when_o the_o empress_n maud_n be_v close_o besiege_v in_o this_o castle_n by_o king_n stephen_n the_o chapel_n of_o st._n thomas_n castle_n thomas_n westward_o from_o the_o castle_n hard_a by_o be_v build_v for_o that_o purpose_n he_o be_v suppose_v likewise_o to_o have_v beautify_v the_o city_n with_o new_a wall_n which_o be_v now_o by_o age_n sensible_o impair_v robert_n his_o nephew_n son_n of_o his_o brother_n nigel_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n hen._n 1._o abbey_n 1._o who_o design_v thereby_o to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o her_o former_a unchaste_a life_n and_o to_o prevail_v with_o her_o husband_n tell_v he_o a_o story_n of_o the_o chatter_a of_o bird_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o friar_n which_o legendary_a tale_n leland_n tell_v we_o be_v paint_v near_o her_o tomb_n in_o that_o abbey_n by_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n edith_n daughter_n of_o furn_n who_o have_v be_v the_o last_o concubine_n of_o that_o prince_n in_o the_o island_n meadow_n nigh_o the_o castle_n build_v oseny_n oseney_n oseney_n abbey_n which_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n still_o show_v to_o have_v be_v very_o large_a at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n of_o oseney_n robert_n pulein_n begin_v to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n at_o oxford_n which_o be_v before_o grow_v almost_o out_o of_o use_n in_o england_n which_o person_n after_o he_o have_v much_o profit_v the_o english_a and_o french_a church_n by_o his_o good_a doctrine_n be_v invite_v to_o rome_n by_o pope_n lucius_n 2._o and_o promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o chancellor_n of_o that_o see_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n john_n rous_n of_o warwick_n write_v thus_o by_o the_o care_n of_o keng_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o lecture_n of_o divinity_n which_o have_v be_v long_o intermit_v begin_v again_o to_o flourish_v and_o this_o prince_n build_v there_o a_o new_a palace_n which_o be_v afterward_o convert_v by_o king_n edward_n 2._o into_o a_o convent_n for_o carmelite_n friar_n but_o prince_n but_o richard_n ceur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n third_z son_n of_o henry_n and_z queen_n eleanor_z his_o wife_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n an._n 1157._o 4_o hen._n 1._o in_o the_o king_n palace_n of_o beaumond_n in_o a_o chamber_n upon_o the_o ground_n whereof_o the_o carmelites_n when_o this_o house_n be_v give_v they_o by_o king_n edw._n 2._o build_v a_o belfry_n and_o tower_n of_o which_o they_o use_v to_o boast_v as_o the_o place_n of_o nativity_n to_o this_o martial_a prince_n long_o before_o this_o conversion_n be_v bear_v in_o that_o palace_n the_o true_o lionhearted_n prince_n king_n richard_z 1._o common_o call_v ceur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n lyon_n richard_n ceur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lyon_n a_o monarch_n of_o a_o great_a and_o elevate_a soul_n bear_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o england_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o for_o the_o terror_n and_o confusion_n of_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n upon_o who_o death_n a_o poet_n of_o that_o age_n have_v these_o tolerable_a verse_n viscera_n carleolum_fw-la corpus_fw-la fons_n seruat_fw-la ebrardi_n et_fw-la cor_fw-la rothomagum_fw-la magne_fw-la richard_n tuum_fw-la in_o tria_fw-la dividitur_fw-la unus_fw-la qui_fw-la plus_fw-la fuit_fw-la uno_fw-la nec_fw-la superest_fw-la uno_fw-la gloria_fw-la tanta_fw-la viro_fw-la hic_fw-la richard_n jaces_fw-la sed_fw-la mors_fw-la si_fw-la cederet_fw-la armis_fw-la victa_fw-la timore_fw-la tui_fw-la cederet_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tuis_fw-la great_a richard_n body_n at_o fonteurault_n show_v his_o bowel_n at_o carlisle_n his_o head_n at_o rouen_n he_o now_o make_v three_o because_o too_o great_a for_o one_o richard_n lie_v dead_a but_o death_n have_v fear_v his_o power_n can_v this_o proud_a tyrant_n own_o a_o conqueror_n the_o city_n be_v thus_o adorn_v with_o beautiful_a building_n many_o student_n begin_v to_o flock_v hither_o as_o to_o the_o common_a mart_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a letter_n so_o that_o learning_n here_o quick_o revive_v chief_o through_o the_o care_n of_o the_o foresay_a robert_n pulein_n a_o man_n bear_v to_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o learned_a world_n who_o spare_v no_o trouble_n and_o pain_n to_o cleanse_v and_o open_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o muse_n which_o have_v be_v so_o miserable_o dry_v and_o damn_v up_o under_o the_o favour_n and_o protection_n of_o king_n henry_n 1_o king_n henry_n 2._o and_o richard_n his_o son_n who_o i_o mention_v just_a before_o and_o he_o meet_v with_o such_o fortunate_a success_n in_o his_o endeavour_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n there_o be_v three_o thousand_o student_n in_o this_o place_n who_o go_v away_o altogether_o some_o to_o read_v and_o some_o to_o cambridge_n place_n cambridge_n as_o also_o to_o maidstone_n salisbury_n and_o other_o place_n when_o they_o can_v no_o long_o bear_v the_o protection_n the_o which_o happen_v an._n 1209._o the_o 10_o of_o king_n john_n upon_o a_o clerk_n in_o oxford_n accidental_o kill_v a_o woman_n and_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o woodstock_n he_o command_v two_o of_o the_o scholar_n who_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o that_o fact_n have_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o townsman_n to_o be_v immediate_o hang_v without_o the_o city_n wall_n this_o so_o much_o offend_v and_o fright_v the_o poor_a scholar_n that_o they_o all_o desert_v the_o town_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v soon_o sensible_a of_o the_o desolation_n and_o poverty_n they_o have_v bring_v upon_o themselves_o do_v upon_o their_o knee_n deprecate_v the_o fault_n at_o westminster_n before_o nicholas_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o submit_v to_o a_o public_a penance_n upon_o which_o the_o disperse_a scholar_n after_o five_o year_n absence_n return_v to_o oxford_n an._n 1214._o and_o obtain_v some_o new_a privilege_n for_o their_o more_o effectual_a protection_n abuse_n of_o the_o rude_a and_o insolent_a citizen_n but_o when_o these_o tumult_n be_v appease_v they_o soon_o after_o return_v then_o and_o in_o the_o follow_a time_n as_o divine_a providence_n seem_v to_o set_v apart_o this_o city_n for_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o muse_n so_o do_v the_o same_o providence_n raise_v up_o a_o great_a number_n of_o excellent_a prince_n and_o prelate_n who_o exercise_v their_o piety_n and_o bounty_n in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o promote_a and_o encourage_v of_o art_n and_o all_o good_a literature_n and_o when_o king_n henry_n 3_o come_v hither_o and_o visit_v the_o shrine_n of_o s._n frideswide_a which_o be_v before_o think_v a_o dangerous_a crime_n in_o any_o prince_n and_o so_o take_v away_o that_o superstitious_a scruple_n which_o have_v before_o hinder_v several_a king_n from_o enter_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o oxford_n he_o here_o convene_v a_o parliament_n to_o adjust_a the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n and_o at_o that_o time_n confirm_v the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o university_n by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o add_v some_o new_a act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n after_o which_o the_o number_n of_o learned_a man_n so_o far_o increase_v as_o to_o afford_v a_o constant_a supply_n of_o person_n qualify_v by_o divine_a and_o humane_a knowledge_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o office_n in_o church_n and_o state_n so_o that_o matthew_n paris_n express_o call_v oxford_n the_o second_o school_n of_o the_o church_n after_o paris_n nay_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n r._n for_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v before_o honour_v this_o place_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o university_n which_o at_o that_o time_n in_o their_o decretal_n they_o allow_v only_o to_o paris_n oxford_n bononia_n and_o salamanca_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o school_n for_o the_o hebrew_n arabic_a and_o chaldaic_a tongue_n shall_v be_v erect_v in_o the_o study_n of_o paris_n oxford_n bononia_n and_o salamanca_n as_o the_o most_o eminent_a that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o language_n may_v be_v hereby_o propagate_v and_o encourage_v and_o that_o out_o of_o man_n of_o the_o catholic_n communion_n furnish_v with_o sufficient_a ability_n two_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o the_o profession_n of_o each_o tongue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o professor_n in_o oxford_n all_o the_o prelate_n in_o england_n scotland_n ireland_n and_o wales_n and_o all_o monastery_n chapter_n convent_v college_n exempt_a and_o not_o exempt_a and_o all_o rector_n of_o parish-church_n shall_v make_v a_o yearly_a contribution_n in_o which_o word_n one_o may_v easy_o observe_v that_o oxford_n be_v the_o chief_a school_n in_o england_n scotland_n wales_n and_o ireland_n and_o that_o
the_o church_n be_v roof_v with_o lofty_a arch_n of_o square_a work_n commissura_fw-la work_n pari_fw-la commissura_fw-la the_o joint_n answer_v one_o another_o but_o on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o double_a arch_n of_o stone_n firm_o cement_v and_o knit_v together_o moreover_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o church_n make_v to_o encompass_v the_o middle_a choir_n of_o the_o domino_fw-la the_o canentium_fw-la domino_fw-la singer_n and_o by_o its_o double_a supporter_n on_o each_o side_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o lofty_a top_n of_o the_o middle_a tower_n first_o rise_v single_o with_o a_o low_a and_o strong_a arch_n then_o mount_v high_a with_o several_a wind_a stair_n artificial_o ascend_v and_o last_o of_o all_o with_o a_o single_a wall_n reach_v to_o the_o wooden_a roof_n well_o cover_v with_o lead_n but_o 160_o year_n after_o henry_n the_o three_o demolish_v this_o fabric_n of_o edward_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a one_o of_o curious_a workmanship_n support_v by_o several_a row_n of_o marble_n pillar_n and_o lead_v over_o which_o be_v fifty_o year_n in_o building_n this_o the_o abbot_n very_a much_o enlarge_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o henry_n the_o seven_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o himself_o and_o suorum_fw-la and_o suorum_fw-la his_o child_n add_v to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o a_o chapel_n of_o a_o most_o neat_a and_o admirable_a contrivance_n call_v by_o leland_n the_o miracle_n of_o the_o world_n for_o you_o will_v say_v that_o all_o the_o art_n in_o the_o world_n be_v crowd_v into_o this_o one_o work_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v his_o own_o most_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a monument_n make_v of_o solid_a brass_n q_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o monk_n it_o have_v several_a revolution_n first_o it_o have_v a_o dean_n and_o prebendaâ—ies_n next_o one_o single_a bishop_n thomas_n thurlbey_n who_o after_o he_o have_v squander_v away_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n give_v it_o up_o and_o surrender_v it_o courtier_n it_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o spoil_n of_o courtier_n to_o the_o dean_n present_o after_o the_o monk_n and_o their_o abbot_n be_v restore_v by_o queen_n mary_n but_o they_o be_v quick_o eject_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n queen_n elizabeth_n convert_v it_o into_o a_o collegiate_n church_n nay_o i_o may_v say_v a_o nursery_n of_o the_o church_n for_o she_o settle_v twelve_o prebendary_n as_o many_o old_a soldier_n past_o service_n forty_o scholar_n call_v king_n scholar_n send_v successive_o to_o the_o university_n and_o thence_o transplant_v into_o church_n and_o state_n etc._n etc._n over_o all_o these_o she_o constitute_v a_o dean_n be_v dean_n over_o these_o she_o place_v dr._n bill_n dean_n who_o successor_n be_v which_o dignity_n not_o long_o since_o be_v honourable_o bear_v by_o dr._n gabriel_n goodman_n a_o person_n of_o singular_a worth_n and_o integrity_n and_o a_o particular_a patron_n both_o to_o i_o and_o my_o study_n there_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o church_n to_o run_v over_o those_o likewise_o in_o order_n westminster-abbey_n prince_n bury_v in_o westminster-abbey_n and_o according_a to_o their_o dignity_n and_o the_o time_n when_o they_o die_v sebert_n first_o christian_a first_o and_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n harold_n bastard-son_n of_o canutus_n the_o dane_n king_n of_o england_n st._n edward_n king_n and_o confessor_n with_o his_o queen_n editha_n maud_n wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_z daughter_z to_z malcolm_z king_n of_o scot_n henry_n the_o three_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o son_n with_o eleanor_z his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n third_z king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o philippe_n of_o hanault_n his_o wife_n richard_z the_o second_o and_z anne_z his_o wife_n sister_n of_o the_o emperor_n wenzelaus_n henry_n the_o five_o with_o his_o wife_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n anne_n wife_z of_o richard_z the_o three_o and_o daughter_n of_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n henry_n the_o seven_o with_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n 4._o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n 4._o and_o his_o mother_n margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n k._n edward_n the_o six_o anne_n of_o cleve_n four_o wife_n to_o k._n henry_n 8._o queen_n marry_o and_o one_o not_o to_o be_v mention_v without_o the_o high_a expression_n both_o of_o respect_n and_o sorrow_n i_o mean_v our_o late_a most_o serene_a lady_n queen_n elizabeth_n elizabeth_z queen_n elizabeth_z of_o bless_a memory_n the_o darling_n of_o england_n a_o princess_n endow_v with_o heroic_a virtue_n wisdom_n and_o a_o greatness_n of_o mind_n much_o beyond_o her_o sex_n and_o incomparable_o skilled_a both_o in_o thing_n and_o language_n here_o she_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o stately_a monument_n erect_v for_o she_o out_o of_o a_o pious_a veneration_n by_o king_n james_n but_o alas_o how_o inconsiderable_a be_v that_o monument_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o noble_a quality_n of_o so_o great_a a_o lady_n she_o herself_o be_v she_o own_o monument_n and_o a_o more_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a one_o too_o than_o any_o other_o for_o let_v those_o noble_a action_n recommend_v she_o to_o the_o praise_n and_o admiration_n of_o posterity_n religion_n reform_v peace_n establish_v money_n reduce_v to_o its_o true_a value_n a_o most_o complete_a fleet_n build_v naval_a glory_n restore_v rebellion_n suppress_v england_n for_o xliiii_o year_n together_o most_o prudent_o govern_v enrich_v and_o strengthen_v scotland_n free_a from_z the_o french_z france_z itself_o relieve_v the_o netherlands_o support_v spain_n aw'd_n ireland_n quiet_v and_o the_o whole_a world_n twice_o sail_v round_o the_o duke_n and_o lord_n that_o have_v be_v bury_v here_o be_v edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n young_a son_n to_o king_n hen._n 3._o avelina_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la countess_n of_o albemarle_n his_o wife_n william_n and_o audomar_n de_fw-fr valentia_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lusignia_fw-la earl_n of_o pembroke_n alphonse_n john_n and_o other_o child_n of_o k._n edward_n 1_o john_n de_fw-fr eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n son_n of_o k._n edward_n 2._o thomas_z de_fw-fr woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n young_a son_n of_o edw._n 3._o with_o other_o of_o his_o child_n eleanor_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n wife_n to_o thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o edw._n 4._o and_o hen._n 7._o henry_n young_a son_n of_o hen._n 8._o who_o die_v at_o 2_o month_n old_a sophia_n daughter_n of_o k._n james_n 1._o who_o die_v diluculum_fw-la die_v primo_fw-la aetatis_fw-la diluculum_fw-la almost_o assoon_o as_o bear_v philippe_n duchess_n of_o york_n lewis_n viscount_n robsert_n of_o hanault_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n lord_n bourchier_n anne_n the_o young_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n mowbray_n d._n of_o norfolk_n betroth_v to_o rich._n d._n of_o york_n young_a son_n to_o k._n edw._n 4._o daubeney_n 4._o sir_n giles_n daubeney_n giles_n daubeney_n lord_n chamberlain_n to_o k._n hen._n 7._o and_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o arundel_n in_o cornwall_n viscount_n welles_n frances_n brandon_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n marry_o her_o daughter_n margaret_z douglas_z countess_z of_o lenox_n grandmother_n to_o james_n k._n of_o great_a britain_n with_o charles_n her_o son_n winefrid_n bruges_n marchioness_n of_o winchester_n anne_n stanhop_n duchess_n of_o somerset_n and_o jane_n her_o daughter_n anne_n cecil_n countess_n of_o oxford_n daughter_n of_o baron_n burghley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n with_o her_o mother_n mildred_n burghley_n elizabeth_n berkley_n countess_n of_o ormond_n frances_n sidney_n countess_n of_o sussex_n butler_n sussex_n james_n butler_n instead_o of_o thomas_n butler_n thomas_n butler_n viscount_n thurles_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n beside_o humphrey_n bourchier_n lord_n cromwell_n another_o bourchier_n another_o sir_n humphrey_n bourchier_n humfrey_n bourchier_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n berner_n both_o slay_v in_o barnet-fight_a carew_n barnet-fight_a sir_n nicholas_n carew_n baron_n carew_n instead_o of_o nicholas_n baron_n carew_n nicholas_n baron_fw-fr carew_n the_o baroness_n of_o powis_n thomas_n baron_n wentworth_n thomas_n baron_n wharton_n john_n lord_n russel_n thomas_n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n douglasia_n howard_n douglasia_n h._n howard_n howard_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o viscount_n bindon_n wife_n of_o gorges_n of_o sir_n arthur_n gorges_n arthur_n gorge_n elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o rutland_n wife_n of_o william_n cecil_n puckering_n cecil_n sir_n john_n puckering_n john_n puckering_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n frances_n howard_n countess_n of_o hertford_n henry_n and_o george_n cary_n father_n and_o son_n baron_n of_o hunsdon_n and_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o heart_n of_o anne_n sophia_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o christopher_n harley_n count_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n ambassador_n in_o england_n from_o
the_o first_o that_o give_v life_n as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o place_n for_o maud_n the_o empress_n give_v he_o newport_n a_o pretty_a neighbour_a town_n in_o these_o word_n which_o be_v transcribe_v from_o the_o original_a charter_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o use_v to_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n of_o my_o father_n henry_n death_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o market_n of_o newport_n to_o his_o castle_n of_o walden_n with_o all_o the_o custom_n which_o before_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a market_n in_o toll_n passage_n and_o other_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o way_n of_o newport_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o shore_n be_v turn_v to_o walden_n according_a to_o custom_n upon_o the_o ground_n forfeit_v to_o i_o and_o that_o the_o market_n at_o walden_n be_v keep_v on_o sunday_n and_o thursdays_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a hold_v in_o walden_n to_o begin_v on_o whitsun-eve_n and_o last_v all_o the_o follow_a week_n from_o this_o market_n the_o place_n be_v long_o call_v chepping-walden_n we_o read_v also_o in_o the_o register_n of_o this_o abbey_n he_o appoint_v walden_n as_o the_o head_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n for_o a_o seat_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o place_n where_o he_o build_v the_o monastery_n have_v great_a plenty_n of_o water_n which_o run_v here_o continual_o from_o spring_n that_o never_o dry_v up_o the_o sun_n visit_v it_o very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o forsake_v it_o very_o soon_o in_o the_o evening_n be_v keep_v off_o by_o the_o hill_n on_o each_o side_n this_o place_n be_v now_o call_v audley-end_n from_o thomas_n from_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n audley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n walden_n baron_fw-fr â—â—dley_n of_o walden_n who_o change_v the_o monastery_n into_o a_o dwellinghouse_n for_o himself_o he_o be_v create_v baron_n audley_n of_o walden_n by_o hen._n 8._o and_o leave_v one_o daughter_n and_o heir_n margaret_n second_o wife_n to_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o thomas_n william_n elizabeth_z and_z margaret_z thomas_n famous_a for_o his_o experience_n in_o sea-affair_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o q._n elizabeth_n an._n 1587._o by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n howard_n by_o walden_n and_o late_o king_n james_n have_v create_v he_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o make_v he_o his_o chamberlain_n building_n chamberlain_n who_o in_o this_o place_n have_v begin_v a_o magnificent_a building_n near_o who_o house_n at_o chesterford_n there_o be_v seat_v a_o much_o ancient_a little_a city_n near_o icaldune_n in_o the_o very_a utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o county_n which_o now_o from_o the_o old_a burrough_n the_o countrypeople_n call_v burrow-bank_n burrow-bank_n burrow-bank_n there_o be_v only_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o ruine_a place_n to_o be_v see_v and_o the_o plain_a tract_n of_o the_o wall_n yet_o i_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v title_n be_v this_o in_o another_o place_n be_v fancy_n may_v be_v st._n edmundsbury_n see_v suffolk_n under_o that_o title_n the_o villa_n faustini_n which_o antoninus_n mention_n in_o these_o part_n and_o thou_o ingrati_fw-la haud_fw-la laeti_fw-la spatia_fw-la detinet_fw-la campi_fw-la sed_fw-la rure_fw-la vero_fw-la barbaróque_fw-la laetátur_fw-la of_o no_o vast_a tract_n of_o barren_a land_n it_o be_v proud_a but_o like_o true_a country_n innocent_o rude_a yet_o i_o shall_v so_o much_o as_o dream_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o place_n describe_v in_o these_o and_o the_o other_o verse_n of_o the_o ingenious_a martial_a ingenious_a martial_a epigrammatist_n the_o field_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o look_v very_o pleasant_a with_o sow_o saffron_n 3_o saffron_n a_o commodity_n bring_v into_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o saffron_n saffron_n for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n every_o three_o year_n when_o the_o root_n have_v be_v take_v up_o and_o after_o twenty_o day_n put_v under_o the_o turf_n again_o about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n they_o shoot_v forth_o a_o bluish_a flower_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n whereof_o hang_v down_o three_o yellow_a chive_v of_o saffron_n which_o be_v gather_v best_a in_o the_o morning_n before_o sunrise_a and_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o flower_n be_v dry_v by_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o so_o wonderful_a be_v the_o increase_n that_o from_o every_o acre_n of_o ground_n they_o gather_v 80_o or_o 100_o pound_n of_o wet_a saffron_n which_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a will_v be_v about_o 20_o pound_n and_o what_o be_v more_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o ground_n which_o have_v bear_v saffron_n three_o year_n together_o will_v bear_v barley_n very_o plentiful_o 18_o year_n without_o dung_v and_o afterward_o will_v be_v fit_a enough_o for_o saffron_n câ—avering_n baron_n of_o câ—avering_n more_o to_o the_o south_n lie_v clavering_n which_o hen._n 2._o give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n to_o fitz-roger_n to_o sir_n robert_n fitz-roger_n robert_n fitz-roger_n from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o the_o euer_n be_v descend_v his_o posterity_n have_v after_o the_o old_a way_n for_o a_o long_a time_n take_v for_o their_o surname_n the_o christian-name_n of_o their_o father_n as_o john_n fitz-robert_n robert_n fitz-john_n etc._n etc._n at_o length_n upon_o the_o command_n of_o edw._n 1._o take_v the_o name_n of_o clavering_n from_o this_o place_n but_o of_o these_o when_o we_o come_v to_o northumberland_n northumberland_n see_v in_o northumberland_n here_o too_o stansted-montfitchet_a present_n itself_o to_o our_o view_n which_o i_o can_v pass_v by_o in_o silence_n since_o it_o be_v former_o the_o seat_n or_o barony_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o montfitchet_n montfitchâ—â—_n baron_n montfitchet_n arm_n of_o the_o montfitchâ—â—_n who_o bear_v for_o arm_n three_o cheveron_n or_o in_o a_o shield_n gules_a and_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o honourable_a of_o our_o nobility_n but_o the_o male-line_n continue_v no_o far_a than_o to_o five_o descent_n when_o the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o three_o sister_n margaret_n wife_z to_z hugh_z de_fw-fr bolebec_n aveline_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n playze_n the_o playze_n and_o philippe_n wife_n to_o hugh_n playz_n the_o posterity_n of_o the_o last_o continue_v till_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o grandfather_n and_o end_v in_o a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o sir_n john_n howard_n kt._n from_o who_o daughter_n by_o vere_n by_o sir_n george_n vere_n george_n vere_n the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o wingfield_n be_v descend_v a_o little_a low_o stand_v haslingbury_n hâ—sâ—ingbury_n hâ—sâ—ingbury_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n morley_n of_o who_o more_o in_o norfolk_n adjoin_v to_o this_o be_v a_o old_a military_a vallum_n thence_o call_v wallbery_n and_o more_o to_o the_o east_n barrington-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o barrington_n barrington_n barrington_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n be_v great_o enrich_v with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n montfitchet_n that_o then_o fall_v to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n a_o match_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o pole_n of_o sir_n henry_n pole_n henry_n pole_n lord_n montacute_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o margaret_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n render_v they_o more_o illustrious_a by_o a_o alliance_n with_o the_o royal_a blood_n oxford_n blood_n neither_o be_v hatfield_n regis_fw-la common_o call_v of_o a_o broad_a spread_v oak_n hatfield_n bradoak_n to_o be_v omit_v where_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n build_v a_o priory_n and_o there_o lie_v entomb_v cross-legged_a with_o a_o french_a inscription_n wherein_o he_o be_v note_v to_o be_v first_o of_o that_o name_n robert_n and_o three_o earl_n of_o oxford_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n maud_n the_o empress_n lady_n of_o the_o english_a as_o she_o use_v to_o style_v herself_o create_v geoffrey_n de_fw-fr magneville_n essex_n â—â—rls_n of_o essex_n or_o mandevil_n son_n of_o william_n by_o margaret_n heiress_n to_o eudo_fw-la dapiferi_fw-la eudo_fw-la dapiferi_fw-la sewer_n first_o earl_n of_o essex_n that_o she_o may_v draw_v to_o her_o party_n a_o man_n of_o that_o great_a power_n and_o experience_n in_o war_n he_o in_o the_o civil_a disturbance_n under_o king_n stephen_n estate_n stephen_n despoil_v of_o his_o estate_n lose_v his_o troublesome_a life_n in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v he_o too_o as_o ancient_a writer_n inform_v we_o who_o for_o his_o many_o villainous_a practice_n incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n wâ—lden_a register_v of_o wâ—lden_a under_o which_o at_o the_o little_a town_n of_o burwell_n he_o receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n in_o the_o head_n as_o he_o be_v just_a expire_n some_o templar_n come_v in_o who_o put_v on_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o order_n mark_v with_o a_o red_a cross_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a carry_v he_o away_o with_o they_o into_o their_o own_o precinct_n the_o old_a temple_n at_o london_n where_o put_v he_o into_o a_o pipe_n of_o lead_n
they_o hang_v he_o upon_o a_o tree_n excommunicate_v tree_n for_o in_o a_o reverend_a awe_n of_o the_o church_n they_o dare_v not_o bury_v he_o because_o he_o die_v excommunicate_v to_o he_o succeed_v his_o 2_o son_n albemarle_n son_n geoffrey_n his_o son_n who_o be_v restore_v by_o hen._n 2._o to_o his_o father_n honour_n and_o estate_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n william_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n geoffrey_n and_o william_n both_o take_v off_o without_o issue_n afterward_o k._n john_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n fâ—â—z-â—â—â—re_a 〈◊〉_d pierz_n 〈◊〉_d fâ—â—z-â—â—â—re_a promote_v geoffrey_n fitz-pierz_a l._n ch._n justice_n a_o very_a prudent_a and_o grave_a man_n to_o this_o dignity_n he_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n beatrice_n elder_a daughter_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr say_v descend_v from_o the_o sister_n of_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr magnavil_n first_o earl_n of_o essex_n a_o great_a moneyed_a man_n say_v a_o old_a author_n and_o very_o rich_a who_o with_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o many_o entreaty_n make_v his_o application_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o king_n justice_n and_o lay_v claim_n to_o this_o earldom_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o william_n brother_n to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr say_v elder_a son_n by_o a_o hereditary_a title_n who_o admit_v he_o into_o full_a seizin_n thereof_o and_o demand_v the_o promise_a sum_n which_o he_o receive_v within_o a_o little_a time_n to_o put_v into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n he_o be_v thus_o admit_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n hold_v and_o possess_v this_o honour_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n carriage_n service_n and_o so_o be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n by_o king_n john_n at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o coronation_n this_o geoffrey_n fiz-petre_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a estate_n of_o justicer_n of_o england_n by_o king_n richard_n 1._o when_o he_o remove_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o that_o office_n by_o the_o pope_n peremptory_a command_n for_o that_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n this_o place_n the_o say_v geoffrey_n fitz-petre_n execute_v with_o great_a commendation_n preserve_v by_o his_o wisdom_n the_o realm_n from_o that_o confusion_n which_o it_o after_o fall_v into_o by_o king_n john_n unadvised_a carriage_n geoffrey_n and_o william_n the_o two_o son_n of_o this_o geoffrey_n fitz-piers_n take_v the_o surname_n of_o magnavil_n or_o mandevil_n enjoy_v this_o honour_n the_o former_a of_o these_o etc._n these_o by_o his_o wife_n be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n also_o and_o etc._n etc._n die_v young_a walden-abbey_n register_n of_o walden-abbey_n be_v unfortunate_o kill_v at_o a_o public_a tilt_v the_o other_o take_v part_n with_o prince_n lewis_n of_o france_n against_o king_n john_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o honour_n now_o fall_v to_o son_n to_o their_o sister_n son_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n for_o thus_o write_v the_o chronologer_n of_o walton-abbey_n in_o the_o year_n 1228._o the_o 6_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o january_n william_n the_o mandevil_n earl_n of_o essex_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o year_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o constable_n of_o england_n espouse_v maud_n daughter_n to_o geoffrey_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o so_o succeed_v in_o that_o honour_n but_o from_o the_o archive_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n father_n to_o this_o humphrey_n marry_v the_o say_a heiress_n and_o such_o a_o mistake_n may_v easy_o creep_v in_o for_o in_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n the_o christian-name_n be_v only_o mark_v with_o great_a letter_n as_o hereford_n see_v the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n h._n for_o henry_n or_o humphrey_n g._n for_o gilbert_n or_o geoffrey_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o family_n the_o male_a heir_n succeed_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n for_o several_a year_n who_o i_o have_v already_o reckon_v up_o among_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n because_o they_o write_v themselves_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n eleanor_z elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o last_o of_o the_o bohun_v give_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o honour_n to_o thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v by_o he_o one_o daughter_n anne_n first_o marry_v to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o stafford_n from_o who_o spring_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o then_o to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n bourgchier_n to_o who_o k._n henry_n 5._o give_v the_o county_n of_o ewe_n in_o normandy_n this_o last_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o essex_n by_o edw._n 4._o woodstock_n 4._o in_o regard_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o aunt_n and_o be_v descend_v from_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o another_o henry_n his_o son_n son_n who_o die_v in_o his_o old_a age_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n leave_v issue_n only_o one_o daughter_n anne_n who_o be_v lay_v aside_o king_n henry_n 8._o that_o he_o may_v make_v new_a addition_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o preferment_n create_v thomas_n cromwell_n who_o have_v be_v his_o main_a assistant_n in_o baffle_v the_o pope_n authority_n at_o the_o same_o time_n earl_n of_o essex_n high_z chamberlain_z of_o england_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n before_o this_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a prudence_n he_o have_v make_v he_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n secretary_n of_o state_n baron_n cromwell_n of_o okeham_n vicar_n general_n to_o the_o king_n in_o spiritual_a concern_v and_o lord_n keeper_n and_o all_o this_o in_o five_o year_n time_n but_o after_o five_o month_n enjoyment_n of_o his_o earldom_n he_o like_o most_o great_a favourite_n in_o the_o state_n conclude_v his_o scene_n of_o life_n with_o a_o most_o tragical_a end_n lose_v his_o head_n for_o treason_n the_o same_o king_n promote_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n william_n essex_n sir_n william_n william_n par_fw-fr to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o marriage_n anne_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n bourgchier_n but_o he_o too_o at_o last_o die_v without_o issue_n walter_n deureux_n viscount_n hereford_n who_o great_a grandmother_n be_v cicely_n bourgchier_n sister_n to_o henry_n bourgchier_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v but_o now_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o essex_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n robert_n who_o be_v for_o his_o excellent_a natural_a endowment_n high_o in_o favour_n with_o that_o admirable_a princess_n sail_v with_o such_o a_o smooth_a and_o prosperous_a gale_n into_o honour_n and_o preferment_n as_o to_o make_v it_o the_o common_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o will_v equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v the_o great_a character_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o at_o last_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o vain_a ambition_n and_o popularity_n and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o start_n of_o his_o own_o hope_n he_o hurry_v himself_o into_o a_o sad_a destruction_n as_o several_a person_n who_o condemn_v slow_a method_n though_o secure_a choose_v sudden_a one_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n but_o his_o young_a son_n robert_n be_v restore_v to_o full_a possession_n of_o his_o father_n honour_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n through_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o our_o present_n most_o serene_a sovereign_a king_n james_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o county_n 415_o parish-church_n addition_n to_o essex_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n be_v so_o bound_v with_o water_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o ocean_n on_o one_o side_n and_o river_n on_o other_o it_o make_v a_o peninsula_n as_o to_o viscountile_a jurisdiction_n it_o seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o hertfordshire_n for_o in_o the_o 8_o of_o edward_n 3_o john_n de_fw-fr cogshall_n be_v sheriff_n of_o they_o both_o about_o which_o time_n also_o one_o escheator_n discharge_v the_o office_n in_o both_o b_o our_o author_n begin_v with_o waltham-forrest_n waltham-forrest_n waltham-forrest_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v call_v d_o as_o he_o observe_v the_o forest_n of_o essex_n reach_v former_o through_o this_o county_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n ms._n sea_n norden_n essex_n ms._n as_o appear_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n gift_n to_o one_o randolph_n peperkin_n it_o still_o be_v so_o large_a as_o to_o thrust_v itself_o out_o into_o a_o great_a many_o hundred_o c_o near_o the_o thames_n be_v leyton_n leyton_n leyton_n where_o mr._n camden_n be_v incline_v to_o settle_v the_o durolitum_n durolitum_n durolitum_n of_o antoninus_n though_o he_o profess_v himself_o altogether_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o the_o place_n mention_v hereabout_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o
sea-coast_n entire_a more_o inward_a upon_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o county_n there_o be_v also_o several_a town_n but_o because_o they_o be_v but_o of_o late_a stand_n i_o will_v just_o only_o touch_v upon_o they_o near_a linne_n be_v rising-castle_n rise_v rise_v seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o vie_v with_o that_o at_o norwich_n it_o be_v former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o albiny_n afterward_o of_o robert_n the_o monthault_a by_o marriage_n with_o the_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr albiney_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o last_o of_o the_o mowbrays_n descend_v as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o the_o albiny_n but_o now_o it_o be_v ruinate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v expire_a for_o age_n z_o below_o be_v castleacre_n castleacre_n castleacre_n where_o former_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n dwell_v in_o a_o castle_n now_o ruinous_a that_o stand_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n aa_n the_o river_n be_v anonymous_a rise_v not_o far_o from_o godwicke_n godwick_n godwick_n a_o lucky_a name_n where_o be_v a_o small_a seat_n but_o make_v great_a by_o the_o ornament_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o famous_a sir_n edward_n cook_n knight_n a_o person_n of_o admirable_a part_n than_o who_o as_o no_o one_o ever_o apply_v himself_o close_a to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o common-law_n so_o never_o any_o understand_v it_o better_o whereof_o he_o convince_v england_n by_o his_o discreet_a management_n for_o many_o year_n together_o whilst_o attorney-general_n and_o still_o do_v by_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n with_o the_o great_a prudence_n nor_o have_v he_o give_v less_o proof_n of_o his_o ability_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o our_o law_n whereby_o he_o have_v high_o oblige_v both_o his_o own_o age_n and_o posterity_n this_o little_a river_n glide_v on_o gentle_o westward_o to_o linne_n by_o neirford_n neirford_n neirford_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o neirfords_n and_o by_o neirborrough_n where_o near_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o spilmans_fw-mi knight_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o ancient_a military_a entrenchment_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n very_o convenient_o seat_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o neighbour_a field_n bb_n next_o penteney_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o same_o rivulet_n which_o be_v former_o a_o common_a buryingplace_n for_o the_o nobility_n of_o those_o part_n neighbour_n to_o this_o be_v wormegay_n wormegay_n wormegay_n common_o wrongey_n which_o reginald_n the_o warren_n brother_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr warren_n second_o earl_n of_o surrey_n have_v with_o his_o wife_n of_o who_o as_o i_o have_v read_v the_o say_a earl_n have_v the_o donation_n or_o maritage_n as_o they_o word_v it_o in_o that_o age_n by_o his_o granddaughter_n by_o a_o son_n it_o present_o go_v to_o the_o bardolphs_n â—â—â—dâ—â—ph_n â—arâ—ns_n â—â—â—dâ—â—ph_n noble_a and_o honourable_a baron_n who_o flourish_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o bear_v three_o cinquefoil_n or_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n along_o with_o the_o title_n come_v to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n phellips_n and_o by_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o viscount_n beaumond_n more_o to_o the_o east_n we_o see_v swaffham_n â—â—affham_fw-mi â—â—affham_fw-mi a_o famous_a market-town_n former_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n ashele-manour_n â—â—heâ—e_n â—â—heâ—e_n in_o right_a whereof_o the_o hastings_n and_o the_o greys_n lord_n of_o ruthun_n prâ—câ—â—â—â—â—_n â—â—n_fw-la prâ—câ—â—â—â—â—_n ‖_o have_v former_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o table_n clothes_n and_o napkin_n make_v use_v of_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dinlabyre_n â—â—â—â—e_fw-fr de_fw-fr dinlabyre_n north-elmham_n where_o the_o bishop_n have_v their_o seat_n for_o some_o time_n when_o this_o diocese_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o cc_o dereham_n dâ—â—eham_n dâ—â—eham_n where_o be_v bury_v withburga_n daughter_n of_o king_n anna_n who_o divorce_v herself_o entire_o from_o all_o luxury_n and_o levity_n and_o be_v a_o virgin_n of_o great_a sanctity_n be_v by_o our_o ancestor_n canonize_v a_o saint_n dd_v next_o to_o this_o be_v gressenhall_n gressenhall_v gressenhall_v with_o its_o neighbour_n elsing_n both_o the_o possession_n former_o of_o the_o folliots_n â—oâ—â—ot_n â—oâ—â—ot_n person_n of_o great_a honour_n in_o their_o time_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n folliot_n they_o come_v to_o hugh_n to_o sir_n hugh_n hugh_n de_fw-fr hastings_n of_o the_o family_n of_o abergevenny_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o hugh_n haste_v the_o last_o gressenhal_o come_v to_o hamon_n to_o sir_n hamon_n hamon_n le_fw-fr strange_n of_o hunstanston_n and_o elsing_n â—â—â—ing_v â—â—â—ing_v to_o william_n brown_a brother_n of_o anthony_n of_o sir_n anthony_n anthony_n brown_n first_o viscount_n montacute_n in_o this_o quarter_n also_o be_v iâ—-borough_n â—â—hborough_n â—â—hborough_n which_o talbot_n take_v to_o be_v the_o iciani_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o need_v i_o say_v any_o more_o about_o these_o matter_n i_o have_v now_o nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o cambridgeshire_n ee_fw-fr â—â—rfâ—â—k_n â—â—â—â—s_n and_o â—â—kes_v of_o â—â—rfâ—â—k_n william_n the_o conqueror_n set_v one_o ralph_n over_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east-angle_n that_o be_v the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o cambridgeshire_n but_o he_o be_v quick_o deprive_v as_o i_o observe_v before_o for_o endeavour_v innovation_n in_o the_o state_n some_o year_n after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n stephen_n hugh_n bigod_n be_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n for_o when_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o stephen_n and_o henry_n of_o anjou_n afterward_o henry_n 2._o it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o william_n son_n of_o stephen_n â—â—pe_n agreement_n â—â—â—ween_n k._n â—â—â—pâ—en_o and_o â—â—â—y_v d._n of_o â—â—pe_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a county_n of_o norfolk_n except_z among_o other_o thing_n the_o three_o penny_n of_o which_o hugo_n bigod_n be_v earl_n who_o notwithstanding_o king_n hen._n 2._o afterward_o make_v earl_n of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o norfolk_n and_o norwic._n monâ—â—s_n a_o monâ—â—s_n in_o the_o 27_o of_o henry_n 2._o upon_o his_o death_n his_o son_n roger_n succeed_v he_o who_o for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o reason_n procure_v a_o new_a creation-charter_n of_o rich._n 1._o roger_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n hugh_n who_o marry_a maud_n elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n by_o she_o he_o have_v roger_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n arâ—â—lis_fw-la luxatis_fw-la â—â—poris_fw-la arâ—â—lis_fw-la who_o *_o wrest_v and_o strain_v his_o joint_n in_o a_o tournament_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o hugh_n bigod_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n who_o son_n roger_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n but_o when_o his_o insolent_a and_o stubborn_a behaviour_n have_v throw_v he_o under_o the_o displeasure_n of_o edw._n 1._o he_o be_v force_v to_o pass_v over_o his_o honour_n and_o almost_o his_o whole_a estate_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o use_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr brotherton_n the_o king_n son_n by_o margaret_n sister_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n for_o so_o a_o history_n have_v tell_v we_o out_o of_o the_o library_n of_o st._n augustin_n in_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1301._o roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n make_v king_n edward_n his_o heir_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o marshal_n rod_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o his_o wife_n bear_v he_o any_o child_n all_o shall_v be_v return_v and_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o peaceable_o without_o any_o contradiction_n on_o the_o king_n part_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o a_o thousand_o librataâ—_n thousand_o librataâ—_n pound_n in_o land_n for_o life_n along_o with_o the_o title_n of_o marshal_n and_o earl_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n king_n edw._n 2._o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o surrender_n abovementioned_a honour_a his_o brother_n thomas_n brotherton_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marshal_n and_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n but_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n 2._o parl._n 21._o rich._n 2._o call_v lady_n marshal_n and_o countess_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marry_v to_o john_n lord_n segrave_n be_v create_v duchess_n of_o norfolk_n for_o life_n by_o k._n rich._n 2._o who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n create_v thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o grandchild_n to_o margaret_n by_o a_o daughter_n first_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n have_v before_o grant_v he_o the_o dignity_n and_o stile_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n hereford_n england_n this_o be_v he_o that_o before_o the_o king_n be_v challenge_v and_o accuse_v by_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o hereford_n this_o be_v he_o who_o accuse_v henry_n of_o
lancaster_n earl_n of_o hereford_n to_o the_o king_n for_o blab_a some_o scandalous_a and_o malicious_a word_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o try_v it_o by_o duel_n a_o herald_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n pronounce_v sentence_n against_o they_o at_o the_o very_a list_n that_o both_o shall_v be_v banish_v lancaster_n for_o 10_o year_n but_o mowbray_n for_o life_n who_o die_v at_o venice_n leave_v two_o son_n behind_o he_o in_o england_n whereof_o thomas_n earl_n marshal_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o title_n upon_o raise_v a_o conspiracy_n be_v behead_v by_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o crown_n under_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n 4._o but_o his_o brother_n and_o heir_n john_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o hen._n 5._o be_v restore_v and_o be_v for_o some_o year_n after_o style_v only_o earl_n marshal_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n upon_o hen._n 6.'s_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o patent_n grant_v by_o rich._n 2._o as_o son_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n his_o father_n 6._o rot._n parl._n 3_o hen._n 6._o and_o heir_n to_o thomas_n his_o brother_n declare_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n john_n who_o die_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edw._n 4._o and_o he_o also_o by_o his_o son_n of_o that_o name_n who_o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n be_v by_o hen._n 6._o create_v earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o warren_n 4._o parl._n 17._o edw._n 4._o who_o only_a daughter_n anne_n be_v marry_v to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n k._n ed._n the_o 4.'s_n young_a son_n and_o with_o she_o have_v a_o grant_n from_o his_o father_n of_o the_o title_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n marshal_z warren_n and_o nottingham_n but_o both_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v make_v away_o very_o young_a rich._n 3._o k._n of_o england_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o earl_n marshal_n upon_o howard_n upon_o john_n lord_n howard_n john_n howard_n who_o be_v find_v kinsman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o anne_n duchess_n of_o york_n and_o norfolk_n abovementioned_a for_o his_o mother_n be_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o that_o first_o tho._n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o k._n edw._n 4._o have_v advance_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n this_o john_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o bosworth_n fight_v valiant_o for_o richard_n against_o hen._n 7._o his_o son_n thomas_n who_o by_o creation_n from_o rich._n 3._o be_v earl_n of_o surrey_n treasurer_n surrey_n and_o by_o king_n hen._n 7._o make_v lord_n treasurer_n be_v by_o k._n hen._n 8._o restore_v to_o his_o father_n title_n of_o norfolk_n surrey_n norfolk_n and_o his_o son_n the_o same_o day_n create_v earl_n of_o surrey_n after_o he_o have_v rout_v the_o scotch-army_n branxton_n scotch-army_n at_o branxton_n at_o floddon_n wherein_o james_n 1_o k._n of_o scot_n be_v slay_v in_o memory_n of_o which_o victory_n it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o howard_n that_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o white_a bend_n in_o their_o arm_n there_o shall_v be_v add_v in_o a_o escocheon_n or_o howard_n a_o honorary_a escocheon_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o howard_n a_o demi_a lion_n shoot_v through_o the_o mouth_n with_o a_o arrow_n within_o a_o double_a tressure_n adorn_v with_o lily_n on_o both_o side_n gules_a which_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n thomas_n mary_n thomas_n as_o well_o in_o his_o honour_n as_o in_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n who_o our_o own_o age_n see_v toss_v about_o with_o the_o ebb_n and_o flow_v of_o fortune_n his_o grandchild_n thomas_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n which_o henry_n be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o english_a nobility_n that_o grace_v his_o high_a birth_n with_o the_o ornament_n of_o learning_n be_v attaint_v of_o high-treason_n for_o endeavour_v a_o match_n with_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1572._o behead_v votum_fw-la see_v in_o the_o adage_n of_o hadr._n juu._n achilleum_fw-la votum_fw-la be_v the_o last_o d._n of_o norfolk_n from_o which_o time_n his_o posterity_n have_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v dead_a but_o now_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o bounty_n of_o k._n james_n begin_v to_o revive_v and_o flourish_v again_o there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n about_o 660_o parish-church_n addition_n to_o norfolk_z the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n be_v so_o call_v from_o its_o northern_a situation_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o east-angle_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o part_n our_o author_n recommend_v it_o for_o its_o be_v very_o populous_a have_v as_o he_o observe_v 27_o market_n and_o 625_o village_n but_o if_o we_o may_v trust_v the_o book_n of_o rate_n of_o tax_n to_o the_o king_n the_o esteem_v it_o have_v upon_o that_o account_n may_v be_v raise_v much_o high_o for_o there_o we_o find_v 32_o market_n and_o 711_o village_n whether_o mr._n camden_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o number_n or_o this_o increase_n have_v be_v since_o his_o time_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v what_o he_o have_v observe_v of_o its_o be_v a_o nursery_n of_o lawyer_n as_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o many_o instance_n so_o particular_o by_o the_o great_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n from_o who_o speed_n confess_v he_o receive_v his_o description_n of_o norfolk_n after_o that_o he_o draw_v up_o a_o entire_a description_n of_o this_o his_o native_a county_n and_o upon_o his_o authority_n principal_o depend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o follow_a remark_n asleep_o to_o begin_v with_o our_o author_n thetford_n thetford_n thetford_n be_v no_o doubt_n the_o ancient_a sitomagus_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v corrupt_o write_v simomagus_n and_o sinomagus_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o to_o bear_v a_o positive_a assertion_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o something_o in_o these_o name_n which_o shall_v imply_v its_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o iceni_n if_o we_o take_v simomagus_n ptolemy_n simeni_n for_o so_o he_o name_v the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n do_v something_a favour_n it_o and_o sinomagus_n come_v near_o the_o name_n iceni_n especial_o if_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o i_o cast_v away_o as_o in_o hispani_fw-la spani_fw-la beside_o caesar_n calling_n this_o people_n cenimagni_n which_o camden_n find_v they_o distinct_o read_v ceni_fw-la agni_n be_v of_o opinion_n shall_v be_v read_v iceni_n regni_n far_o confirm_v this_o conjecture_n b_o as_o to_o the_o relation_n which_o mr._n camden_n discover_v between_o the_o initial_a of_o the_o old_a and_o present_a name_n sit_v and_z thet_z and_o from_o thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o modern_a name_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o roman_a and_o the_o saxon_a ford_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o for_o the_o old_a saxon_a name_n be_v ðeod-ford_n not_o as_o mr._n camden_n write_v it_o ðeotford_n the_o similitude_n of_o t_z and_z d_o probable_o create_v a_o mistake_n in_o some_o old_a copy_n which_o plain_o signify_v a_o ford_n of_o the_o people_n this_o town_n be_v famous_a for_o be_v a_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n but_o whether_o that_o fortification_n with_o a_o double_a trench_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o saxon_n our_o author_n leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o that_o incomparable_a antiquary_n spelman_n think_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o dane_n who_o make_v so_o considerable_a a_o figure_n in_o those_o part_n because_o the_o camp_n of_o both_o roman_n and_o saxon_n be_v general_o observe_v to_o be_v much_o large_a a_o anonymous_a author_n quote_v by_o 148._o by_o antiq._n cant._n p._n 148._o caius_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v former_o a_o great-school_n or_o nursery_n of_o learning_n in_o this_o place_n it_o may_v possible_o be_v the_o same_o which_o 18._o which_o hist_o eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 18._o bede_n hint_n to_o when_o he_o inform_v we_o how_o sigebert_n after_o he_o be_v return_v home_o and_o settle_v in_o his_o kingdom_n build_v a_o school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n in_o imitation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v observe_v of_o that_o nature_n in_o france_n whether_o this_o passage_n belong_v to_o thetford_n or_o cambridge_n for_o the_o latter_a lay_n claim_v to_o it_o to_o advance_v its_o antiquity_n be_v a_o point_n too_o large_a to_o be_v discuss_v here_o notwithstanding_o the_o eminency_n of_o the_o place_n which_o beside_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o east-saxon_a king_n the_o bishops-see_a and_o 8_o monastery_n have_v entail_v upon_o it_o a_o thing_n perhaps_o that_o few_o city_n can_v boast_v of_o yet_o in_o 9_o edw_n 1._o it_o be_v neither_o city_n
naufraga_fw-la petri_n ductorem_fw-la in_o mediis_fw-la expectat_fw-la cymba_fw-la procellis_fw-la now_o thy_o vast_a honour_n with_o thy_o virtue_n grow_v now_o a_o three_o mitre_n wait_v thy_o sacred_a brow_n deserted_n wigorn_n mourn_v that_o thou_o be_v go_v and_o kent_n glad_a son_n thy_o happy_a conduct_n own_o now_o rome_n desire_v thou_o peter_n want_v thy_o hand_n to_o guide_v his_o leaky_a vessel_n safe_a to_o land_n this_o city_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o to_o curb_v the_o britain_n who_o dwell_v beyond_o severn_n they_o plant_v city_n at_o convenient_a distance_n all_o along_o upon_o its_o east-bank_n just_a as_o they_o do_v in_o germany_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o easy_a ascent_n from_o the_o river_n over_o which_o lie_v a_o bridge_n with_o a_o tower_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v ancient_o fence_v with_o lofty_a roman_a wall_n as_o a_o old_a parchment-roll_n inform_v we_o and_o have_v to_o this_o day_n a_o good_a firm_a wall_n but_o its_o glory_n consist_v in_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v numerous_a courteous_a and_o wealthy_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o clothing_n trade_n in_o the_o neatness_n of_o its_o building_n the_o number_n of_o church_n and_o most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o episcopal_n see_v which_o sexuulfus_n bishop_n of_o the_o mercian_n place_v here_o a._n d._n 680._o building_n a_o cathedral_n church_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v often_o be_v repair_v and_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o monk_n have_v be_v lengthen_v westward_o a_o little_a at_o a_o time_n almost_o to_o severn_n side_n it_o be_v real_o a_o fair_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n ennoble_v with_o the_o monument_n of_o king_n john_n arthur_z prince_z of_o wales_n and_o some_o of_o the_o beauchamp_n a_o college_n also_o of_o learned_a man_n call_v prebendary_n no_o less_o famous_a than_o be_v former_o the_o priory_n of_o monk_n or_o college_n of_o secular_a priest_n here_o for_o in_o this_o church_n present_o upon_o its_o first_o foundation_n as_o in_o the_o other_o abbey_n of_o england_n be_v place_v marry_v presbyter_n priest_n marry_a priest_n who_o govern_v those_o church_n a_o long_a time_n with_o great_a reputation_n for_o sanctity_n till_o dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o a_o synod_n decree_v 964._o register_n of_o the_o church_n of_o worcester_n a._n d._n 964._o that_o for_o the_o future_a all_o religious_a man_n in_o england_n shall_v lead_v a_o single_a life_n for_o then_o oswald_n bishop_n of_o this_o see_v who_o be_v a_o most_o zealous_a promoter_n of_o monkery_n remove_v the_o priest_n and_o place_v monk_n in_o their_o room_n which_o king_n edgar_n atte_v in_o these_o word_n l_o the_o convent_v both_o of_o monk_n and_o virgin_n be_v destroy_v and_o neglect_v all_o england_n over_o which_o i_o have_v determine_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o my_o own_o soul_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o according_o i_o have_v already_o settle_v monk_n and_o nun_n in_o seven_o and_o forty_o house_n and_o resolve_v if_o christ_n spare_v i_o life_n to_o do_v it_o that_o i_o will_v go_v on_o in_o the_o oblation_n of_o my_o devout_a munificence_n to_o god_n till_o i_o have_v make_v they_o up_o fifty_o the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n of_o remission_n wherefore_o at_o present_a that_o monastery_n in_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o worcester_n which_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n oswald_n have_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o mary_n the_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n enlarge_v and_o have_v expel_v the_o secular_a clerk_n etc._n etc._n by_o my_o assent_n and_o favour_n bestow_v on_o the_o religious_a servant_n of_o god_n the_o monk_n i_o do_v by_o my_o royal_a authority_n confirm_v to_o the_o say_v religious_a person_n lead_v a_o monastic_a life_n and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o my_o prince_n and_o noble_n do_v corroborate_v and_o consign_v etc._n etc._n after_o some_o considerable_a time_n when_o through_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o civil_a broil_n the_o state_n of_o this_o church_n be_v so_o decay_v that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o numerous_a company_n of_o monk_n which_o oswald_n found_v here_o scarce_o 12_o be_v leave_v wulfstan_n wulstan_n s._n wulstan_n who_o sit_v bp._n of_o this_o see_v about_o a._n d._n 1090._o restore_v it_o and_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o monk_n to_o 50._o and_o also_o build_v a_o new_a church_n he_o be_v a_o mean_a scholar_n even_o in_o the_o account_n of_o that_o age_n but_o a_o person_n of_o such_o simplicity_n and_o unfeigned_a integrity_n and_o of_o a_o conversation_n so_o severe_a and_o strict_a that_o he_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o ill_a man_n and_o belove_v by_o all_o that_o be_v good_a insomuch_o that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o church_n give_v he_o a_o place_n in_o the_o calendar_n among_o the_o saint_n now_o after_o they_o have_v flourish_v in_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n above_o 500_o year_n king_n hen._n 8._o expel_v these_o monk_n and_o in_o their_o room_n place_v a_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n and_o found_v a_o grammar-school_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n close_o by_o this_o church_n remain_v the_o bare_a name_n and_o ground-plot_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n history_n of_o bishop_n ursus_n make_v sheriff_n of_o worcester_n by_o william_n 1._o build_v in_o the_o very_a tooth_n of_o the_o monk_n so_o that_o the_o grass_n take_v away_o part_n of_o their_o cemetery_n but_o this_o castle_n through_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o casualty_n of_o fire_n have_v many_o year_n since_o be_v ruin_v the_o city_n also_o have_v be_v more_o than_o once_o burn_v down_o a._n d._n 1041._o it_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o hardy-canute_n who_o be_v enrage_v at_o the_o citizen_n for_o kill_v his_o huscarles_n so_o they_o call_v his_o officer_n who_o collect_v the_o danegelt_n do_v not_o only_o fire_v the_o city_n marianus_n marianus_n but_o also_o massacre_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n except_o such_o as_o escape_v into_o bevercy_n a_o small_a island_n in_o the_o river_n nevertheless_o we_o find_v in_o the_o survey_n of_o william_n 1._o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o have_v a_o great_a many_o burgess_n and_o be_v rate_v at_o xv_o hide-land_n and_o when_o the_o mint_n go_v every_o minter_n give_v xx_o shilling_n at_o london_n for_o stamp_n to_o coin_v withal_o in_o the_o year_n 1113._o a_o casual_a fire_n which_o consume_v the_o castle_n burn_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n also_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o k._n stephen_n reign_n it_o be_v fire_v once_o and_o again_o but_o suffer_v most_o when_o that_o king_n take_v the_o city_n reâ—â—â—_n anno_fw-la 15_o steph._n reâ—â—â—_n which_o he_o have_v unadvised_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o walleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a but_o at_o that_o time_n he_o can_v not_o carry_v the_o castle_n m_o however_o it_o still_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ash_n with_o great_a beauty_n and_o have_v flourish_v under_o a_o excellent_a government_n manage_v by_o two_o bailiff_n choose_v out_o of_o 24_o citizen_n two_o alderman_n and_o two_o chamberlain_n with_o a_o common_a council_n consist_v of_o 48_o citizen_n more_o n_o as_o to_o the_o geographical_a account_n of_o it_o it_o be_v longitude_n from_o the_o west_n meridian_n be_v 21_o degree_n 52_o minute_n and_o have_v the_o north_n pole_n elevate_v 52_o degree_n and_o 12_o minute_n o_fw-la from_o worcester_n take_v its_o course_n westward_o the_o river_n pass_v by_o powick_n powick_n baron_n of_o powick_n ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o john_n beauchamp_n who_o k._n hen._n 6._o raise_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n who_o estate_n soon_o after_o heir_n female_a carry_v to_o the_o willoughby_n of_o broke_n the_o read_v and_o ligons_n p_o hence_o through_o rich_a and_o fragrant_a meadow_n it_o run_v by_o hanley_n hanley_n hanley_n former_o a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o upton_n upton_n upton_n a_o note_a market_n town_n where_o roman_a coin_n be_v frequent_o dig_v up_o not_o far_o off_o on_o the_o right-hand_a severn_n have_v the_o prospect_n of_o malvern_n hill_n malvern_n hill_n hill_n hill_n indeed_o or_o rather_o great_a and_o lofty_a mountain_n for_o about_o seven_o mile_n together_o rise_v like_o stair_n one_o high_a than_o the_o other_o and_o divide_v this_o county_n from_o that_o of_o hereford_n on_o the_o top_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n do_v ancient_o cast_v up_o a_o ditch_n all_o along_o to_o part_v his_o land_n from_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o worcester_n which_o ditch_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o be_v very_o much_o admire_v pp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n severn_n and_o near_o the_o same_o distance_n
that_o name_n to_o the_o place_n where_o oswald_n hundred-court_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o whole_a hundred_o take_v its_o name_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v very_o usual_a for_o hundred_o to_o be_v denominate_v from_o a_o hill_n a_o field_n a_o tree_n a_o stone_n or_o a_o cross_n where_o the_o court_n be_v call_v in_o this_o charter_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o ulfere_n law_n and_o cuthburge_n law_n hundred_o now_o swallow_v up_o in_o oswald_n law_n and_o in_o other_o county_n the_o name_n of_o hundred_o often_o terminate_v in_o law_n as_o in_o herefordshire_n radlaw_n and_o wormlaw_n hundred_o on_o the_o rise_a ground_n beforementioned_a the_o hundred-court_n be_v still_o call_v p_o below_o powick_n on_o the_o eastern-bank_n of_o the_o severn_n stand_v kemsey_n â—â—â—sey_n â—â—â—sey_n a_o ancient_a manor_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n where_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o many_o age_n after_o they_o have_v a_o noble_a palace_n which_o have_v be_v long_o since_o demolish_v so_o that_o the_o ruin_n be_v not_o discernible_a about_o three_o mile_n southward_o be_v cromb_n d'abetot_n paletot_n â—â—mb_a paletot_n name_v from_o urso_n d'abetot_v ancient_o lord_n thereof_o now_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n coventry_n and_o the_o adjoin_a church_n be_v the_o burial_n place_n of_o the_o family_n about_o two_o mile_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o severn_n be_v great_a malvern_n malvern_n great_a malvern_n a_o abbey_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v found_v by_o one_o aldwin_n a_o hermit_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o conquerour_n reign_n and_o himself_o with_o king_n henry_n his_o son_n be_v benefactor_n to_o it_o this_o house_n be_v of_o the_o benedictine-order_n and_o a_o cell_n belong_v to_o westminster-abbey_n a_o very_a fair_a church_n be_v yet_o remain_v which_o serve_v the_o parish_n but_o almost_o nothing_o be_v leave_v to_o maintain_v a_o minister_n two_o mile_n south_n from_o this_o lie_v little_a malvern_n malvern_n little_a malvern_n in_o a_o dismal_a cavity_n of_o the_o hill_n it_o be_v found_v an._n dom._n 1171._o by_o joceline_n and_o edred_n two_o brother_n who_o be_v successive_o prior_n of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v also_o of_o the_o benedictine-order_n and_o a_o cell_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o worcester_n pp_n when_o our_o author_n observe_v that_o a_o ditch_n be_v draw_v to_o divide_v the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n from_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o worcester_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o hereford_n for_o that_o church_n have_v several_a manor_n on_o the_o westside_n malvern-hill_n and_o 503._o and_o angl._n sacr._n annal._n wig._n a.d._n 1278._o p._n 503._o there_o be_v a_o famous_a quarrel_n between_o thomas_n de_fw-fr cantilupe_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o this_o earl_n touch_v some_o land_n claim_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o malvern-chace_n and_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o decide_v that_o controversy_n sit_v in_o the_o chase_n q_o mr._n camden_n observe_v that_o washbourn_n washbourn_n washbourn_n under_o bredon-hill_n with_o some_o other_o village_n in_o this_o county_n be_v quite_o sever_v from_o the_o main_a body_n the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v too_o obscure_a to_o attempt_v a_o positive_a account_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o in_o fact_n all_o these_o dismember_a part_n except_o dudley_n be_v original_o church-land_n old_a barrow_n environ_v by_o warwickshire_n belong_v to_o evesham-abbey_n alderminster_n to_o pershore_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o worcester_n before_o the_o division_n of_o england_n into_o county_n and_o though_o several_a of_o these_o have_v be_v alienate_v many_o age_n yet_o they_o be_v still_o in_o oswaldslow_n hundred_o as_o olb-barrow_n be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o blackenhurst_n and_o alderminster_n in_o pershore_n hundred_o but_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o last_o abbey_n be_v late_a than_o the_o division_n into_o shire_n as_o for_o dudley_n the_o castle_n stand_v in_o staffordshire_n but_o the_o church_n and_o town_n in_o this_o county_n before_o the_o conquest_n edwin_n earl_n of_o mercia_n have_v both_o town_n and_o castle_n which_o be_v give_v to_o william_n fitz-ausculf_a from_o who_o through_o several_a hand_n they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o lord_n ward_n heir_n of_o the_o last_o lord_n dudley_n by_o his_o mother_n after_o who_o decease_n he_o will_v also_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n dudley_n it_o appear_v that_o above_o 450_o year_n ago_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v under_o different_a civil_a jurisdiction_n as_o at_o present_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o pope_n mandate_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o lichfield_n according_a to_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o two_o county_n 490._o county_n vide_fw-la annal_n wigorn._n ad_fw-la an._n 1238_o in_o angl._n sacr_n t._n 1._o p._n 490._o r_o as_o we_o have_v follow_v the_o severn_n thus_o far_o so_o we_o must_v return_v towards_o the_o north_n along_o the_o avon_n upon_o which_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o evesham_n a_o ancient_a borough_n enjoy_v many_o privilege_n some_o by_o prescription_n and_o other_o by_o divers_a charter_n govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n till_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o prince_n henry_n grant_v they_o a_o new_a charter_n give_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n the_o title_n of_o mayor_n and_o make_v the_o corporation_n to_o consist_v of_o seven_o alderman_n twelve_o capital_a burgess_n a_o recorder_n and_o chamberlain_n who_o be_v all_o of_o the_o common-council_n as_o also_o four_o and_o twenty_o other_o burgess_n call_v assistant_n and_o extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o adjoin_a parish_n of_o bengworth_n he_o likewise_o grant_v they_o more_o ample_a privilege_n particular_o power_n to_o try_v and_o execute_v felon_n within_o the_o borough_n it_o send_v two_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v hereabout_o on_o the_o south-part_n of_o the_o county_n mr._n camden_n place_n oswaldslaw-hundred_n but_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o this_o hundred_o be_v not_o one_o continue_a tract_n of_o ground_n but_o consist_v of_o township_n scatter_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o bishop_n or_o monastery_n of_o worcester_n have_v land_n at_o the_o time_n when_o king_n edgar_n grant_v that_o charter_n to_o oswald_n this_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o person_n who_o observe_v the_o place_n name_v in_o that_o charter_n as_o it_o be_v print_v in_o 433._o in_o vol._n 1._o p._n 433._o spelman_n council_n and_o in_o the_o 140._o the_o vol._n 1._o p._n 140._o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o county_n but_o at_o this_o day_n do_v not_o enjoy_v a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o hundred_o to_o after_o our_o author_n have_v run_v through_o this_o shire_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o augustine_n oak_n be_v somewhere_o in_o the_o county_n but_o the_o place_n not_o certain_o know_v some_o conjecture_n have_v be_v offer_v at_o the_o precise_a place_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n think_v there_o be_v some_o footstep_n of_o the_o name_n in_o ausric_n a_o village_n in_o this_o county_n border_v on_o herefordshire_n which_o as_o he_o expound_v huntingdon_n lie_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o wiccian_n and_o the_o westsaxons_a the_o name_n of_o this_o village_n he_o suppose_v may_v be_v a_o contraction_n of_o austin_n ric_n i.e._n augustine_n territory_n but_o to_o omit_v some_o other_o material_a objection_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o vulgar_a map_n deceive_v that_o learned_a knight_n which_o be_v false_a print_v and_o shall_v be_v aulfrick_n which_o name_n at_o its_o full_a length_n in_o old_a writing_n be_v alfredes-wic_a but_o his_o own_o mistake_n be_v less_o pardonable_a in_o make_v herefordshire_n a_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a other_o have_v conjecture_v that_o austins-oak_n may_v have_v be_v in_o a_o parish_n call_v corrupt_o the_o rock_n but_o doubtless_o by_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n þaere_n ac_fw-la and_o in_o latin_a aka_n now_o this_o parish_n lie_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n which_o be_v most_o remote_a from_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n border_v on_o shropshire_n all_o the_o light_n we_o have_v be_v from_o bede_n who_o be_v the_o only_a writer_n within_o 400_o year_n of_o the_o time_n that_o mention_n this_o congress_n he_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o wiccian_n and_o westsaxons_a he_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v in_o wiccia_n much_o less_o that_o it_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v now_o call_v worcestershire_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a upon_o who_o worcestershire_n do_v not_o border_v any_o where_o so_o that_o admit_v this_o oak_n to_o be_v in_o hwiccia_n it_o must_v needs_o have_v stand_v in_o that_o part_n of_o glocestershire_n which_o bound_v
sheafield_n sheafiâ—ld_n sheafiâ—ld_n the_o staple-town_n for_o knife_n and_o have_v be_v so_o these_o three_o hundred_o year_n witness_v that_o verse_n of_o chaucer_n a_o sheffield_n whittle_n bear_v he_o in_o his_o hose_n many_o of_o the_o talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v here_o inter_v particular_o george_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o title_n who_o die_v the_o 26_o of_o july_n 1538._o and_o his_o grandson_n of_o the_o same_o name_n to_o who_o custody_n mary_n q._n of_o scot_n be_v commit_v the_o date_n of_o who_o death_n be_v now_o insert_v upon_o the_o tomb_n xviii_o novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la christi_fw-la mdlxxxx_n which_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a our_o observation_n because_o it_o be_v deficient_a in_o that_o part_n when_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n publish_v his_o 334._o his_o vol._n 1._o p._n 334._o baronage_n his_o son_n gilbert_n likewise_o inter_v here_o give_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la an._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o sheafield_n where_o his_o great_a grandson_n erect_v a_o stately_a hospital_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o hospital_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n erect_v and_o settle_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o norwich_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n great_a grand_a child_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a earl_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1673._o the_o manor_n of_o sheafield_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o say_a earl_n marshal_n to_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o castle_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henr._n 3._o and_o be_v demolish_a when_o other_o castle_n also_o be_v order_v to_o be_v raze_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o here_o it_o be_v or_o in_o the_o manor-house_n in_o the_o park_n that_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o shrewsbury_n between_o sixteen_o and_o seventeen_o year_n concern_v the_o vast_a oak_n tree_n grow_v in_o this_o park_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o mr._n evelyn_n account_n of_o it_o before_o the_o river_n don_n come_v to_o rotheram_n it_o pass_v close_o by_o a_o fair_a roman_a fortification_n call_v temple-brough_n temple-brough_n temple-brough_n the_o north-east_n corner_n of_o it_o be_v wear_v away_o by_o the_o river_n the_o area_n be_v about_o 200_o pace_n long_o and_o 120_o broad_a beside_o the_o agger_fw-la and_o without_o it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a trench_n â—37_n pace_n deep_a from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rampire_n to_o the_o bottom_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o it_o be_v another_o large_a bench_n upon_o which_o be_v huge_a tree_n and_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bench_n of_o the_o highway_n there_o grow_v a_o chesnut-tree_n that_o have_v scarce_o any_o bark_n upon_o it_o but_o only_o upon_o some_o top-branch_n which_o bear_v leaf_n it_o be_v not_o tall_a but_o the_o bowl_n can_v scarce_o be_v fathom_v by_o three_o man_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n over_o against_o temple-brough_n be_v a_o high_a hill_n call_v winco-bank_n wâ—â—â—â—-bâ—â—â—_n wâ—â—â—â—-bâ—â—â—_n from_o which_o a_o large_a bank_n be_v continue_v without_o interruption_n almost_o five_o mile_n be_v in_o one_o place_n call_v danes-bank_n and_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n south_n from_o kemp-bank_n over_o which_o this_o bank_n run_v there_o be_v another_o agger_fw-la which_o run_v parallel_n with_o that_o from_o a_o place_n call_v birchwood_n run_v towards_o mexburgh_n and_o terminate_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o its_o west-end_n as_o kemp-bank_n run_v by_o swinton_n to_o mexburg_n more_o north._n do_v below_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n lie_v rotheram_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o famous_a as_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o thomas_n rotheram_n so_o also_o for_o that_o of_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a dr._n robert_n sanderson_n late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n near_o which_o be_v thribergh_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n william_n reresby_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d baronet_n e_fw-la not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v connisborough_n câ—â—â—â—â—_n câ—â—â—â—â—_n wâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d wâ—â—â—â—_n the_o birthplace_n of_o richard_n plantagene_n duke_n of_o york_n grandson_n to_o king_n edward_n 3._o and_o grandfather_n to_o king_n edw_n 4._o who_o tamper_n too_o soon_o for_o the_o crown_n be_v behead_v by_o king_n henry_n 5._o the_o castle_n here_o have_v be_v a_o large_a strong_a build_v pile_n whereof_o the_o out-wall_n be_v stand_v situate_a on_o a_o pleasant_a ascent_n fâ—om_n the_o river_n but_o mâ—ch_v overtopped_a by_o a_o high_a hill_n on_o which_o the_o town_n stand_v before_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o agger_fw-la by_o tradition_n say_v to_o be_v the_o bury_a place_n of_o hengist_n in_o the_o churchyard_n under_o the_o wall_n lie_v a_o very_a ancient_a stone_n of_o blue_a marble_n with_o antique_a figure_n upon_o it_o one_o represent_v a_o man_n with_o a_o target_n encounter_v a_o vast_a wing_a serpent_n with_o a_o man_n bear_v a_o target_n behind_o he_o it_o be_v ridge_v like_o a_o coffin_n on_o which_o be_v engrave_v a_o man_n on_o horseback_n curious_o cut_v but_o very_o ancient_a f_o nigh_n this_o town_n be_v carhouse_n caâ—â—â—â—â—â—_n caâ—â—â—â—â—â—_n the_o seat_n of_o john_n gill_n esq_n high-sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n a._n d._n 1692._o and_o above_o three_o mile_n off_o be_v aston_n aâ—â—â—â—_n aâ—â—â—â—_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr arcys_n now_o earl_n of_o holderness_n g_o go_v along_o with_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o come_v to_o doncaster_n where_o in_o st._n george_n church_n the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o town_n be_v inter_v thomas_n ellis_n five_o time_n mayor_n and_o a_o benefactor_n founder_v of_o a_o hospital_n call_v st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n and_o one_o byrk_n that_o give_v rossington-wood_n to_o the_o public_a with_o this_o uncouth_a inscription_n upon_o his_o tomb._n howe_n howe_n who_o be_v hear_v i_o robin_n of_o doncastere_a and_o margaret_n my_o fear_n that_o i_o spend_v that_o i_o have_v that_o i_o give_v that_o i_o have_v that_o i_o leave_v that_o i_o lose_v a._n d._n 1579._o quoth_v robertus_fw-la byrke_v who_o in_o this_o world_n do_v reign_v threescore_o year_n and_o seven_o and_o yet_o live_v not_o one_o this_o place_n since_o our_o author_n time_n have_v afford_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n to_o james_n hay_o baron_n of_o sauley_n create_v 16_o jac._n 1._o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n make_v earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o title_n by_o james_n his_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n whereupon_o in_o the_o 15_o of_o car._n 2._o james_n fitz-roy_a baron_n of_o tindale_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o doncaster_n and_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n h_o thence_o do_v run_v by_o whâ—atley_n wâ—â—â—_n wâ—â—â—_n the_o seat_n of_o sir_n george_n cook_n baronet_n who_o uncle_n bryan_n coâ—k_n eâ—â—_n give_v by_o will_n a._n 1660._o the_o whole_a rectory_n of_o arkâ—â—y_n to_o five_o trustee_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o to_o the_o vicar_n there_o as_o with_o his_o ancient_a stipend_n of_o 12_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n will_v amount_v to_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n he_o give_v also_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la an._n to_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o instruct_v the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o 60_o l._n for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o hospital_n for_o twelve_o of_o the_o ancient_a poor_a which_o receive_v each_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la an._n his_o brother_n sir_n george_n cook_n baronet_n give_v by_o will_n 1683._o 200_o l._n and_o two_o cottage_n for_o building_n of_o a_o fair_a school-house_n scarce_o two_o mile_n from_o arksey_n aâ—â—â—â—_n aâ—â—â—â—_n lie_v adwick_n in_o the_o street_n memorable_a on_o this_o account_n that_o mrs._n anne_n savill_n a_o virgin_n benefactor_n yet_o live_a daughter_n of_o john_n savill_n of_o medley_n esq_n purchase_v the_o rectory_n thereof_o for_o which_o she_o give_v about_o 900_o l._n and_o have_v settle_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o trustee_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o and_o this_o from_o a_o generous_a and_o pious_a principle_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n note_a treatise_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la temerandis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la mr._n joshua_n brook_n the_o present_a incumbent_n have_v erect_v this_o inscription_n over_o the_o door_n of_o the_o parsonage-house_n build_v from_o the_o foundation_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n rectoria_fw-la de_fw-fr adwick_n accessit_fw-la clero_fw-la ex_fw-la donatione_fw-la dnae_n annae_fw-la savile_n ex_fw-la prosapiâ_fw-la savillorum_fw-la de_fw-fr mâ—thley_n oriundae_fw-la i_o the_o next_o place_n of_o note_n be_v hatfield-chace_n where_o cadwallin_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o print_a bede_n call_v he_o carduella_n but_o ceadwalla_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o right_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ms._n bede_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n thoresby_n of_o leeds_n with_o penda_n pagan_a king_n of_o mercia_n in_o
elsewhere_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n more_o inward_a among_o the_o mountain_n of_o blackamoor_n blackamoor_n blackamoor_n there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a to_o be_v meet_v with_o beside_o some_o ramble_a brook_n and_o rapid_a torrent_n which_o take_v up_o as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o valley_n hereabout_o unless_o it_o be_v pickering_n a_o pretty_a large_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o old_a castle_n to_o which_o many_o neighbour_a village_n round_o about_o do_v belong_v so_o that_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n be_v common_o call_v pickering_n lith_o the_o liberty_n of_o pickering_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o pickering_n pickering_n pickering_n which_o hen._n 3_o give_v to_o edmund_n his_o young_a son_n e._n of_o lancaster_n in_o this_o upon_o the_o derwent_n atton_n atton_n atton_n be_v situate_v which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o atton_n knight_n descend_v from_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr vescy_n who_o estate_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o daughter_n between_o edward_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n the_o euer_n and_o the_o coignier_n from_o this_o edward_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o come_v by_o a_o daughter_n to_o henry_n bromflet_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n vescy_n 27_o hen._n 6._o bromflet_n lord_n vescy_n no_o where_n else_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o among_o the_o summons_n to_o parliament_n we_o will_v that_o both_o you_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o your_o body_n lawful_o beget_v be_v baron_n of_o vescy_n afterward_o this_o title_n go_v by_o a_o daughter_n to_o the_o clifford_n on_o the_o other_o side_n four_o mile_n from_o pickering_n near_o dow_n a_o very_a strong_a current_n be_v kirkby-morside_a kirkby-moreside_a kirkby-moreside_a none_o of_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a market-town_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o estotevill_n and_o situate_v near_a hill_n from_o which_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o these_o westward_o stand_v rhidale_a rhidale_n rhidale_n a_o very_a fine_a valley_n pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a adorn_v with_o 23_o parish-church_n and_o the_o river_n rhy_z run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o a_o place_n say_v newbrigensis_n of_o vast_a solitude_n and_o horror_n till_o walter_n espec_n give_v it_o to_o the_o cluniack_a monk_n and_o found_v a_o cloister_n for_o they_o here_o elmes_o be_v seat_v hamlak_a elmesley_n call_v also_o hamlak_a which_o if_o i_o do_v not_o mistake_v bede_n call_v ulmetum_n where_o robert_n surname_v the_o ross_n build_v the_o castle_n fursam_n near_o which_o the_o river_n recall_v hide_v itself_o under_o ground_n low_o down_o upon_o this_o river_n stand_v riton_n the_o old_a estate_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n the_o percihay_n common_o call_v percye_n from_o hence_o the_o rhy_z with_o the_o many_o water_n receive_v from_o other_o current_n roll_n into_o the_o derwent_n which_o wash_v malton_n malton_n malton_n in_o this_o valley_n a_o market-town_n famous_a for_o its_o vent_n of_o corn_n horse_n fish_n and_o country-utensil_n there_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n be_v visible_a which_o former_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v belong_v to_o the_o vesceys_n vescey_n baron_fw-fr vescey_n baron_n of_o great_a note_n in_o these_o part_n their_o pedigree_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v from_o william_n tyson_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o malton_n and_o alnewick_n in_o northumberland_n and_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o hastings_n against_o the_o norman_n his_o only_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o ivo_n de_fw-fr vescy_n a_o norman_a who_o likewise_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v beatrice_n marry_v to_o eustachius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n monoculus_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n stephen_n found_v two_o religious_a house_n at_o malton_n and_o watton_n for_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o william_n constable_n of_o chester_n be_v lady_n of_o watton_n william_n the_o son_n of_o eustachius_n by_o his_o wife_n beatrice_n be_v rip_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n take_v the_o name_n vescey_n and_o for_o arm_n ms._n arm_n of_o the_o vâ—scies_n matth._n paris_n ms._n a_o cross_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o field_n gules_a this_o william_n by_o b._n daughter_n to_o robert_n estotevill_n of_o knaresburgh_n have_v two_o son_n eustach_v de_fw-fr vescey_n who_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o guarin_n and_o sir_n guarin_n guarin_n de_fw-fr vescey_n lord_n of_o knapton_n eustach_n be_v father_n to_o william_n who_o have_v a_o son_n john_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o william_n famous_a for_o his_o exploit_n in_o ireland_n and_o who_o change_v the_o old_a arm_n of_o the_o family_n into_o a_o shield_n or_o with_o a_o cross_n sable_n william_n his_o lawful_a son_n john_n die_v in_o the_o war_n of_o wales_n give_v some_o of_o his_o land_n in_o ireland_n to_o king_n edward_n that_o his_o natural_a son_n call_v william_n de_fw-fr kildare_n may_v inherit_v his_o estate_n dunelm_n lib._n dunelm_n and_o make_v anthony_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n who_o hardly_o acquit_v himself_o fair_o in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n relate_v to_o alnwick_n eltham_n in_o kent_n and_o some_o other_o estate_n which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n this_o natural_a son_n aforesaid_a be_v slay_v at_o sterling_a fight_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o title_n fall_v at_o last_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o atton_n by_o margaret_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o guarin_n of_o sir_n guarin_n guarin_n vescy_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr atton_n praece_v vid._n pag._n praece_v but_o enough_o of_o this_o if_o not_o too_o much_o and_o beside_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o before_o near_o this_o valley_n stand_v newborrow_n newborrow_n newborrow_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v william_n of_o newborrow_n a_o english_a historian_n learned_a and_o diligent_a now_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n the_o ballasise_n who_o be_v original_o from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o also_o belleland_n common_o call_v biland_n biland_n biland_n two_o famous_a monastery_n both_o found_v and_o endow_v by_o roger_n mowbray_n mowbrays_n family_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n the_o family_n of_o these_o mowbrays_n be_v as_o considerable_a as_o any_o for_o power_n honour_n and_o wealth_n they_o possess_v very_o great_a estate_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o slingesby_n thresk_n and_o other_o in_o these_o part_n the_o rise_n of_o this_o family_n be_v in_o short_a thus_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o r._n de_fw-fr bovis_n de_fw-fr in_o another_o plâ—ce_n call_v de_fw-fr frente_a bovis_n grandebeofe_n be_v for_o disloyalty_n deprive_v of_o their_o estate_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o nigell_n de_fw-fr albenie_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o family_n with_o the_o albeny_v earl_n of_o arondell_n a_o man_n of_o very_o noble_a extraction_n among_o the_o norman_n he_o be_v bow-bearer_n to_o william_n rufus_n and_o enrich_v to_o that_o degree_n by_o he_o fountain-abby_n the_o register_n of_o fountain-abby_n that_o he_o have_v in_o england_n 140_o knight_n fee_n and_o in_o normandy_n 120._o his_o son_n roger_n be_v also_o command_v by_o he_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o mowbray_n fâ—om_n who_o the_o mowbrays_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v descend_v to_o these_o mowbrays_n also_o gilling-castle_n gilling-castle_n gilling-castle_n a_o little_a way_n from_o hence_o do_v former_o belong_v but_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n which_o from_o their_o fair_a hair_n have_v the_o name_n of_o fairfax_n fairfax_n fairfax_n for_o fax_fw-la fax_fw-la fax_fw-la in_o the_o old_a saxon_a signify_v hair_n or_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o call_v a_o comet_n or_o blazing-star_n a_o faxed-star_n faxed-star_n faxed-star_n as_o also_o the_o place_n before_o speak_v of_o halyfax_a from_o holy_a hair_n below_o this_o to_o the_o southward_n lie_v the_o calaterium_fw-la nemus_fw-la common_o the_o forest_n of_o galtre_n galtre_n the_o forest_n of_o galtre_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v thick_a and_o shady_a in_o other_o plain_a wet_z and_o boggy_a at_o present_v it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o yearly_a horse-race_n horse-race_n a_o horse-race_n wherein_o the_o prize_n for_o the_o horse_n that_o win_v be_v a_o little_a golden_a bell_n it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a what_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n there_o be_v to_o these_o raze_n from_o all_o part_n and_o what_o great_a wager_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o horse_n in_o this_o forest_n stand_v creac_n creac_n creac_n which_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o year_n testify_v year_n it_o be_v give_v in_o 685._o the_o last_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n as_o some_o latin_a edition_n and_o the_o
they_o destroy_v every_o thing_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n from_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o build_v near_o a_o green_a hill_n by_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o castle_n not_o very_o great_a nor_o ancient_a but_o fair_a build_v and_o strong_a and_o upon_o the_o very_a hill_n stand_v a_o church_n the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o town_n where_o the_o monk_n alien_n have_v a_o cell_n heretofore_o poitiers_n heretofore_o found_v by_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n below_o this_o at_o a_o very_a fine_a bridge_n over_o the_o loan_n on_o the_o stoppe_v side_n of_o the_o hill_n there_o hang_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a wall_n which_o be_v roman_a they_o call_v it_o wery-wall_n probable_o from_o the_o late_a british_a name_v of_o the_o town_n for_o they_o name_v this_o town_n caer_n werid_n that_o be_v a_o green_a 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o green_a hill_n perhaps_o but_o i_o leave_v the_o fâ—râ—her_a discovery_n of_o this_o to_o other_o john_n lord_n of_o moâ—iton_n and_o lancaste_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o â—ngâ—and_n confirm_v by_o charter_n all_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o â—ad_v grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n of_o bristol_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o village_n of_o lancaster_n that_o plea_n and_o session_n shall_v be_v hold_v no_o where_o else_o but_o there_o the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n not_o to_o omit_v it_o be_v 54_o degree_n 5_o minute_n and_o the_o longitude_n 20_o degree_n 48_o minute_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n while_o i_o look_v all_o round_a to_o see_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loan_n which_o empty_v itself_o not_o much_o low_a i_o see_v forness_n â—ournesse_n â—ournesse_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o county_n on_o the_o west_n which_o be_v almost_o sever_v from_o it_o by_o the_o sea_n for_o whereas_o the_o shore_n lie_v out_o a_o great_a way_n from_o hence_o westward_o into_o the_o ocean_n the_o sea_n as_o if_o it_o be_v enrage_v at_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o slash_v and_o mangle_v it_o nay_o it_o swallow_v it_o quite_o up_o at_o some_o boisterous_a tide_n or_o other_o and_o thereby_o have_v make_v three_o large_a bay_n namely_o kentsand_n which_o receive_v the_o river_n ken_n levensand_n duddensand_n between_o which_o the_o land_n shoot_v oâ—t_v so_o much_o like_o a_o promontory_n into_o the_o sea_n that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d oâ—_n the_o county_n take_v its_o name_n from_o it_o 〈…〉_o and_o foreland_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o we_o that_o proâ—â—â—â—tortâ—â—_n anterius_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fore-promontory_n do_v in_o latiâ—_n l_o the_o whole_a tract_n except_o by_o the_o seaside_n be_v all_o high_a mountain_n and_o great_a rock_n they_o call_v they_o fornâ—ss-fâ—lls_a â—â—rnâ—sâ—e-fells_n â—â—rnâ—sâ—e-fells_n among_o which_o the_o britain_n live_v secure_o for_o a_o long_a time_n rely_v upon_o the_o fortification_n wherewith_o nature_n have_v guard_v they_o though_o nothing_o prove_v impregnable_a to_o the_o saxon_a conqueror_n for_o in_o the_o 228th_o year_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o britain_n live_v here_o because_o at_o that_o time_n egfrid_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n give_v to_o s._n cuthbert_n the_o land_n call_v carthmell_n carthmell_n carthmell_n and_o all_o the_o britain_n in_o it_o for_o so_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o his_o life_n now_o carthmell_n every_o one_o know_v be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o county_n near_o kentsand_n and_o a_o little_a town_n in_o it_o keep_v that_o very_a name_n to_o this_o day_n wherein_o william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n build_v a_o priory_n and_o endow_v it_o if_o in_o ptolemy_n one_o might_n read_v setantiorum_n lacus_n sâ—tâ—â—â—â—â—ruâ—_n lacus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o lake_n as_o some_o book_n have_v it_o and_o not_o sâ—tantiorum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o haven_n i_o will_v venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o britain_n in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o setantii_n for_o among_o those_o mountain_n lie_v the_o great_a lake_n in_o england_n now_o call_v winander-mere_a winamâ—â—rmere_n winamâ—â—rmere_n in_o saxon_a winÆ¿adremer_n perhaps_o from_o the_o wind_n in_o it_o about_o ten_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o bottom_n pave_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o continue_a rock_n wonderful_a deep_a in_o some_o place_n as_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n tell_v you_o and_o well_o store_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o fish_n no_o where_o else_o breed_v maâ—â—â—_n see_v the_o aâ—dâ—â—â—â—ns_n tâ—_n wâ—â—tmâ—â—land_n câ—are_v a_o fiâ—h_n history_n â—f_n maâ—â—â—_n which_o they_o call_v chare_fw-la m_o upon_o this_o lake_n stand_v a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 792._o eathr_v king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n slay_v the_o son_n of_o king_n elfwold_n after_o he_o have_v take_v they_o from_o york_n that_o by_o his_o own_o wickedness_n and_o their_o blood_n he_o may_v secure_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n between_o this_o lake_n and_o the_o river_n dudden_n be_v the_o promontory_n we_o common_o call_v forness_n with_o the_o island_n walney_n like_o a_o counterscarp_n lie_v along_o by_o it_o and_o a_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o entry_n to_o it_o be_v ruinate_v be_v this_o fort_n be_v quite_o ruinate_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n call_v the_o pile_n of_o fouldrey_n fâ—uldâ—eâ—_n piâ—e_a 〈◊〉_d fâ—uldâ—eâ—_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n and_o build_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o forness_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o promontory_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o ruin_n of_o forness-abbey_n monk_n forness-abbey_n of_o câ—stercian_n monk_n â—â—sâ—â—nâ—_n lâ—b_n f_o â—â—sâ—â—nâ—_n which_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bullen_n afterward_o k._n of_o england_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1127._o in_o a_o place_n former_o call_v bekensgill_n or_o translate_v it_o rather_o from_o tulket_n in_o anderness_n out_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n and_o no_o where_o else_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v relate_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o it_o be_v wont_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n to_o be_v choose_v this_o be_v the_o mother_n as_o it_o be_v of_o several_a monastery_n both_o in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o ireland_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v aldingham_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o harrington_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n to_o who_o it_o come_v from_o the_o fleming_n by_o the_o cancefeld_n and_o who_o inheritance_n by_o a_o daughter_n go_v to_o william_n bonvill_n somersetshire_n bonvill_n of_o somersetshire_n of_o devonshire_n and_o by_o he_o at_o last_o to_o the_o grey_v marquess_n of_o dorset_n somewhat_o high_a lie_v ulverston_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n to_o be_v mention_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o give_v a_o moiety_n of_o it_o to_o john_n coupland_n one_o of_o the_o most_o warlike_a man_n of_o that_o age_n who_o he_o also_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o banneret_n for_o take_v david_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n prisoner_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o durham_n after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a king_n give_v it_o with_o other_o great_a estate_n in_o these_o part_n and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o bedford_n to_o ingleram_n lord_n coucy_n a_o frenchman_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n isabel_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o great_a revenue_n in_o england_n in_o right_a of_o christian_a de_fw-fr lindseyâ—o_n â—o_z as_o for_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lancaster_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v three_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n namely_o roger_n of_o poictou_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n montgomery_n surname_v pictavensis_n as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v because_o his_o wife_n come_v out_o of_o poictou_n in_o france_n but_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o honour_n for_o his_o disloyalty_n king_n stephen_n confer_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o moriton_n and_o warren_n upon_o who_o death_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o bestow_v it_o upon_o john_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o in_o a_o ancient_a history_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o king_n richard_n show_v great_a affection_n for_o his_o brother_n john_n for_o beside_o ireland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o moriton_n in_o normandy_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o such_o great_a preferment_n in_o england_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o tetrarch_n there_o for_o he_o give_v he_o cornwall_n lancaster_n nottingham_n derby_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n a_o pretty_a while_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n john_n
any_o expense_n or_o writing_n by_o certain_a judge_n who_o they_o choose_v among_o themselves_o and_o call_v deemster_n deemster_n deemster_n for_o the_o magistrate_n take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o after_o he_o have_v mark_v it_o give_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o summon_v in_o his_o witness_n and_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o case_n be_v difficult_a and_o of_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o twelve_o man_n who_o they_o call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n annos_fw-la key_n of_o the_o island_n annos_fw-la they_o have_v also_o certain_a coroner_n these_o they_o call_v annos_fw-la who_o be_v instead_o of_o sheriff_n and_o execute_v their_o office_n as_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n he_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n within_o eight_o day_n from_o the_o citation_n and_o the_o party_n must_v either_o stand_v to_o his_o sentence_n or_o go_v to_o gaol_n as_o their_o language_n be_v peculiar_a so_o likewise_o be_v their_o law_n and_o money_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v which_o be_v both_o sign_n of_o a_o distinct_a sovereignty_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o force_n here_o next_o after_o the_o canon_n law_n come_v near_o to_o the_o civil_a neither_o the_o judge_n nor_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n have_v any_o fee_n either_o for_o the_o process_n or_o instrument_n as_o for_o those_o mischievous_a effect_n of_o witchcraft_n of_o which_o english_a writer_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o the_o rich_a sort_n and_o those_o that_o have_v estate_n imitate_v the_o gentry_n of_o lancashire_n in_o splendid_a live_n and_o integrity_n the_o woman_n never_o stir_v abroad_o but_o with_o their_o wind_a sheet_n about_o they_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o mortality_n if_o a_o woman_n be_v try_v and_o receive_v sentence_n of_o death_n she_o be_v sow_v up_o in_o a_o sack_n and_o throw_v from_o a_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n steal_v and_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n be_v universal_o detest_v the_o people_n be_v wonderful_a religious_a and_o all_o of_o they_o zealous_o conformable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o be_v likewise_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o disorder_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a of_o their_o neighbour_n country_n and_o whereas_o the_o whole_a isle_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n south_n and_o north_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o speak_v like_o the_o scot_n and_o those_o of_o the_o other_o like_o the_o irish_a if_o i_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v a_o short_a history_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o island_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a my_o while_n and_o truth_n itself_o seem_v to_o challenge_v it_o that_o hereby_o i_o may_v preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o such_o action_n as_o be_v if_o not_o already_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n yet_o next_o door_n to_o it_o that_o this_o island_n as_o well_o as_o britain_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o britain_n be_v grant_v on_o all_o side_n but_o when_o the_o northern_a nation_n break_v in_o like_o a_o violent_a tempest_n upon_o these_o southern_a part_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n and_o arcadius_n orosius_n say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o inhabit_v by_o the_o scot_n as_o ireland_n be_v build_v be_v by_o other_o build_v and_o ninius_n tell_v we_o of_o one_o binle_n a_o certain_a scot_n that_o hold_v it_o yet_o the_o same_o author_n observe_v that_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o britain_n and_o the_o isle_n belong_v to_o it_o by_o cuneda_n the_o grandfather_n of_o maglocunas_n who_o from_o the_o cruel_a ravages_n he_o make_v in_o this_o island_n be_v call_v the_o dragon_n of_o the_o isle_n by_o gildas_n afterward_o this_o island_n and_o likewise_o anglesey_n aforesaid_a be_v subject_v to_o the_o english_a monarchy_n by_o edwin_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n if_o we_o suppose_v they_o both_o to_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n menaviae_fw-la as_o writer_n will_v have_v we_o think_v at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v repute_v a_o british_a island_n at_o last_o when_o the_o north_n overswarm_v a_o second_o time_n send_v out_o another_o brood_n of_o norman_n dane_n and_o norwegian_n to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n in_o the_o world_n the_o norwegian_n who_o most_o sad_o infest_a this_o sea_n by_o their_o piracy_n possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o island_n and_o the_o hebrides_n and_o set_v up_o petty_a prince_n over_o they_o of_o who_o i_o will_v here_o add_v this_o historical_a account_n as_o it_o be_v word_n for_o word_n in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n lest_o it_o shall_v perish_v by_o some_o unlucky_a accident_n the_o title_n it_o bear_v be_v chronicon_fw-la manniae_fw-la i.e._n a_o chronicle_n of_o man._n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o russin-abbey_n the_o most_o eminent_a monastery_n that_o be_v in_o this_o island_n a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1065._o die_v edward_n king_n of_o england_n of_o pious_a memory_n to_o who_o harold_n son_n of_o godwin_n succeed_v harold_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n raise_v war_n against_o he_o and_o be_v so_o beat_v at_o a_o battle_n at_o stainfordbridge_n that_o his_o man_n run_v away_o in_o this_o flight_n one_o godred_a surname_v crovan_n the_o son_n of_o harold_n the_o black_a escape_v out_o of_o iseland_n come_v to_o godred_a the_o son_n of_o syrric_n king_n of_o man_n at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o he_o the_o same_o year_n william_n the_o bastard_n conquer_v england_n and_o godr_v the_o son_n of_o syrric_n king_n of_o man_n die_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n fingall_n an._n 1066._o godred_a crovan_n get_v a_o numerous_a fleet_n together_o and_o arrive_v at_o man_n where_o he_o fight_v with_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o be_v overcome_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n have_v rally_v his_o force_n and_o his_o fleet_n he_o land_v again_o at_o man_n fight_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v rout_v by_o they_o have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n the_o three_o time_n he_o come_v by_o night_n to_o the_o port_n call_v ramsa_n and_o lay_v a_o ambuscade_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n in_o a_o wood_n upon_o the_o hollow_a brow_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v scacafel_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o the_o inhabitant_n draw_v themselves_o up_o in_o battalion_n and_o fall_v upon_o godred_a with_o great_a violence_n when_o both_o party_n be_v close_o engage_v the_o three_o hundred_o man_n that_o lay_v in_o ambush_n behind_o come_v out_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o countryman_n and_o put_v the_o islander_n to_o flight_n when_o they_o see_v themselves_o overcome_v and_o no_o place_n to_o retreat_v to_o for_o the_o tide_n be_v in_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o pass_v the_o river_n ramsa_n and_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o their_o heel_n pursue_v they_o in_o a_o moanful_a manner_n they_o petition_v godr_v to_o spare_v their_o life_n godred_a being_n move_v with_o compassion_n at_o the_o calamitous_a condition_n of_o a_o people_n among_o who_o he_o have_v himself_o be_v bring_v up_o for_o some_o time_n recall_v his_o army_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o make_v any_o far_a pursuit_n the_o next_o day_n godr_v give_v his_o army_n their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v divide_v the_o land_n of_o the_o isle_n among_o they_o and_o live_v there_o or_o seize_v upon_o the_o wealth_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o country_n and_o return_v home_o with_o it_o but_o his_o army_n be_v rather_o for_o spoil_v the_o island_n and_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o good_n of_o it_o and_o so_o for_o depart_v however_o godred_a himself_o with_o some_o of_o the_o islander_n that_o stay_v with_o he_o settle_v in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o grant_v the_o north_n part_n to_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o native_n upon_o condition_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v ever_o presume_v to_o claim_v any_o part_n of_o it_o as_o their_o inheritance_n hence_o to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o whole_a island_n be_v the_o king_n be_v and_o all_o the_o rent_n that_o arise_v in_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o godred_a then_o reduce_v dublin_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o laynestir_v as_o for_o the_o scot_n he_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o subjection_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o build_v a_o ship_n or_o a_o boat_n they_o dare_v not_o drive_v inscrere_fw-la drive_v plus_fw-fr quam_fw-la tres_fw-la clavos_fw-la inscrere_fw-la above_o 3_o nail_n in_o it_o he_o reign_v sixteen_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o island_n call_v isle_n leave_v three_o son_n lagman_n harald_n and_o olave_n lagman_n be_v elder_a seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o reign_v seven_o year_n his_o brother_n harald_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o but_o be_v at_o last_o take_v he_o have_v his_o privy_a member_n cut_v off_o and_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o afterward_o lagman_n
and_o many_o christian_n cut_v off_o mclxxxvii_o on_o the_o kalend_n or_o first_o of_o july_n the_o abbey_n of_o yne_n in_o ulster_n be_v found_v mclxxxix_o henry_n fitz_n empress_n depart_v this_o life_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o bury_v in_o font_n eurard_n this_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n i.e._n cnokmoy_n mcxc._n king_n richard_n and_o king_n philip_n make_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n mcxci_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o clareval_n the_o translation_n of_o malachy_n bishop_n of_o armagh_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a solemnity_n mcxcii_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v mcxciii_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n 100000_o mark_n for_o ransom_n beside_o 30000_o to_o the_o empress_n and_o 20000_o to_o the_o duke_n upon_o a_o obligation_n he_o have_v make_v to_o they_o for_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n he_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o emperor_n a_o year_n six_o month_n and_o three_o day_n all_o the_o chalice_n in_o a_o manner_n throughout_o england_n be_v sell_v to_o raise_v this_o sum._n this_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr jugo_n dei._n mcxciv_o the_o relic_n of_o s._n malachy_n bishop_n of_o clareval_n be_v bring_v into_o ireland_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a honour_n into_o the_o monastery_n of_o millifont_n and_o other_o monastery_n of_o the_o cistercian_n mcxcu._n matthew_n archbishop_n of_o cassil_n legat_n of_o ireland_n and_o john_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n get_v the_o corpse_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n that_o conquer_a meth_n from_o the_o irish_a and_o inter_v they_o with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o blessedness_n or_o becty_n but_o the_o head_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n be_v lay_v in_o s._n thomas_n be_v monastery_n in_o dublin_n mcxcviii_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o be_v begin_v about_o tolouse_n found_v by_o dominick_n ii_o mcxcix_o die_v richard_n king_n of_o england_n succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n john_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o moriton_n arthur_n the_o lawful_a heir_n son_n of_o geffrey_n his_o whole_a brother_n be_v slay_v by_o he_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o king_n richard_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o chaluz_n in_o little_a bretagn_n he_o receive_v his_o mortal_a wound_n by_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v at_o he_o by_o one_o of_o those_o in_o the_o castle_n name_v bertram_z de_fw-fr gourdon_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n find_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o life_n he_o commit_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o his_o other_o possession_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o brother_n all_o his_o jewel_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n he_o bequeath_v to_o his_o nephew_n otho_n another_o four_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n he_o leave_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o poor_a people_n when_o bertram_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o king_n he_o ask_v he_o for_o what_o harm_n he_o have_v kill_v he_o bertram_z without_o any_o fear_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o father_n and_o two_o of_o his_o brethren_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o then_o intend_v to_o do_v the_o same_o with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v take_v what_o revenge_n he_o please_v but_o he_o shall_v not_o care_v since_o he_o be_v to_o die_v too_o that_o have_v do_v so_o much_o mischief_n in_o the_o world_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o and_o order_v he_o to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o to_o have_v a_o 100_o shilling_n sterling_a give_v he_o yet_o after_o the_o king_n death_n some_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n flay_v he_o and_o hang_v he_o up_o the_o king_n die_v on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n which_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o four_o feria_n four_o feria_n day_n before_o palm-sunday_n and_o the_o eleven_o day_n after_o he_o be_v wound_v he_o be_v bury_v at_o font_n eberard_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o father_n a_o certain_a versificator_n write_v this_o distich_n upon_o his_o death_n istius_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la perimit_fw-la formica_n leonem_fw-la proh_fw-la dolour_n in_o tanto_fw-it funere_fw-la mundus_fw-la obit_fw-la a_o ant_n a_o lion_n slay_v when_o richard_n fall_v and_o his_o must_v be_v the_o world_n be_v great_a funeral_n his_o corpse_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whence_o this_o of_o another_o viscera_n carceolum_n corpus_n fons_n seruat_fw-la ebrardi_n et_fw-la cor_fw-la rothomagum_fw-la magne_fw-la richard_n tuum_fw-la great_a richard_n body_n be_v at_o fonteurault_n show_v his_o bowel_n at_o chalons_n his_o head_n at_o rouen_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n his_o brother_n john_n be_v begird_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n next_o follow_v the_o archbishop_n also_o set_v a_o crown_n adorn_v with_o golden_a rose_n upon_o his_o head_n afterward_o upon_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n westminster_n upon_o ascension-day_n attend_v with_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n afterward_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n in_o france_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n and_o deprive_v of_o normandy_n because_o he_o come_v not_o according_o this_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o abbey_n of_o commerer_n mcc_n cathol_n cronerg_n king_n of_o conaught_n founder_v of_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n be_v expel_v conaught_n this_o year_n the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr voto_fw-la be_v found_v that_o be_v to_o say_v tyntern_n monastery_n by_o william_n martial_a earl_n marshal_n and_o pembroch_o who_o be_v lord_n of_o leinster_n viz._n of_o wrisford_n ossory_n caterlagh_n and_o kildare_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o stroghul_n and_o of_o eve_n the_o daughter_n of_o dermic_n murcard_n this_o william_n earl_n marshal_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o shipwreck_n a_o night_n and_o a_o day_n make_v a_o vow_n that_o if_o he_o escape_v and_o come_v to_o land_n he_o will_v found_v a_o monastery_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o christ_n and_o his_o mother_n mary_n so_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v at_o weysford_n he_o found_v this_o monastery_n of_o tynterne_n according_a to_o his_o vow_n and_o it_o be_v name_v de_fw-fr voto_fw-la this_o year_n also_o be_v found_v the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr flumine_fw-la dei_fw-la mccii_o cathol_n cronirg_n or_o crorobdyr_n king_n of_o conaught_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o same_o year_n be_v found_v the_o house_n of_o canon_n of_o s._n marry_o of_o connal_n by_o sir_n meiler_n fitz-henry_n mcciii_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n saviour_n i.e._n dawisky_n which_o be_v before_o found_v be_v this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o follow_v finish_v mcciu_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o john_n courcy_n first_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n at_o down_n with_o great_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n yet_o john_n curcy_n have_v the_o victory_n afterward_o upon_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v good_a friday_n as_o the_o say_v john_n be_v unarm_v and_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n barefoot_a and_o in_o a_o linen_n vestment_n to_o the_o church_n after_o the_o common_a manner_n he_o be_v treacherous_o take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o people_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n part_n in_o hand_n and_o part_n promise_v to_o be_v pay_v afterward_o and_o so_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o hugh_n lacie_n who_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o receive_v the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o seignory_n of_o connaught_n upon_o that_o account_n both_o belong_v to_o john_n curcy_n hugh_n lacie_n now_o be_v make_v earl_n reward_v the_o say_v traitor_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n some_o more_o some_o less_o but_o hang_v they_o up_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o take_v away_o all_o their_o good_n by_o these_o mean_v hugh_n lacie_n rule_v in_o ulster_n and_o john_n curcie_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o his_o former_a rebellion_n against_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o accuse_v he_o for_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n the_o lawful_a and_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n while_o the_o earl_n be_v in_o prison_n and_o in_o great_a poverty_n have_v but_o a_o small_a allowance_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o same_o mean_a and_o course_n he_o expostulate_v with_o god_n why_o he_o deal_v thus_o with_o he_o who_o have_v build_v and_o repair_v so_o many_o monastery_n for_o he_o and_o his_o saint_n after_o many_o expostulation_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o fall_v asleep_a and_o the_o holy_a
trinity_n appear_v to_o he_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o cast_v i_o out_o of_o my_o own_o seat_n and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o down_n and_o place_v there_o my_o s._n patrick_n the_o patron_n of_o ireland_n for_o john_n curcy_n have_v expel_v the_o secular_a canon_n out_o of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o down_n and_o introduce_v the_o black_a monk_n of_o chester_n in_o their_o room_n and_o the_o holy_a trinity_n stand_v there_o upon_o a_o stately_a shrine_n and_o john_n himself_o take_v it_o down_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o order_v a_o chapel_n to_o be_v build_v for_o it_o set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o s._n patrick_n in_o the_o great_a church_n which_o displease_v the_o most-high_a god_n wherefore_o he_o bid_v he_o assure_v himself_o he_o shall_v never_o set_v foot_n in_o his_o seignory_n again_o however_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o good_a deed_n he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n with_o honour_n which_o happen_v according_o for_o a_o controversy_n arise_v between_o john_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n about_o a_o lordship_n and_o certain_a castle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v by_o a_o champion_n to_o try_v his_o right_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n call_v to_o mind_v his_o valiant_a knight_n john_n curcy_n who_o he_o cast_v in_o prison_n upon_o the_o information_n of_o other_o so_o he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v he_o in_o this_o combat_n john_n answer_v he_o will_v not_o fight_v for_o he_o but_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o do_v afterward_o and_o so_o refresh_v himself_o with_o meat_n drink_v and_o bathe_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n and_o recover_v his_o strength_n whereupon_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o engagement_n of_o those_o champion_n namely_o john_n curcy_n and_o the_o other_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o champion_n of_o france_n hear_v of_o his_o great_a stomach_n and_o mighty_a valour_n he_o refuse_v the_o combat_n and_o the_o say_a seignory_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o blow_n of_o the_o say_v curcy_n whereupon_o he_o set_v a_o strong_a helmet_n loricis_fw-la helmet_n plenan_n loricis_fw-la full_a of_o mail_n upon_o a_o large_a block_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n after_o he_o have_v look_v about_o he_o in_o a_o grim_a manner_n strike_v the_o helmet_n through_o from_o the_o very_a crest_n into_o the_o block_n so_o very_o fast_o that_o no_o one_o therâ—_n be_v able_a to_o pull_v it_o out_o till_o he_o himself_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o twâ—_n king_n do_v it_o easy_o then_o they_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o look_v so_o gruâ—_n behind_o he_o before_o he_o strike_v so_o he_o tell_v they_o if_o he_o have_v fail_v iâ—_n give_v it_o he_o will_v have_v certain_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o as_o well_o â—_z as_o other_o the_o king_n make_v he_o large_a present_n and_o the_o king_n of_o englanâ—_n restore_v he_o also_o to_o his_o seignory_n viz._n ulster_n john_n curcy_n attempteâ—_n 15_o several_a time_n to_o sail_v over_o into_o ireland_n but_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n and_o the_o wind_n cross_v he_o so_o he_o wait_v awhile_o among_o the_o monk_n of_o chester_n and_o at_o last_o sail_v into_o france_n and_o there_o die_v mccu._n the_o abbey_n of_o wetheny_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n be_v found_v by_o theobald_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n butler_n lord_n oâ—_n carryk_n mccvi_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n be_v begin_v near_o the_o ciâ—â—_n assisa_n by_o s._n francis_n mccviii_o william_n the_o brew_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n anâ—_n come_v into_o ireland_n england_n be_v interdict_v for_o the_o tyranny_n 〈◊〉_d king_n john_n a_o great_a defeat_n and_o slaughter_n be_v give_v at_o thurles_n iâ—_n munster_n by_o sir_n geoffrey_n mareys_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o inland_n men._n mccx_o john_n king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o ireland_n with_o a_o greâ—â—_n fleet_n and_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o the_o son_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n viz._n thâ—_n lord_n walter_n lord_n of_o meth_n and_o hugh_n his_o brother_n for_o their_o tyranny_n but_o particular_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n john_n courson_n loâ—â—_n of_o rathenny_n and_o kilbarrock_n for_o they_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o saâ—â—_n john_n accuse_v they_o to_o the_o king_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n so_o they_o flee_v into_o france_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n taurâ—â—_n unknown_a be_v employ_v in_o clay_n or_o brickwork_n and_o sometimes_o in_o garden_n as_o gardener_n but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v discover_v bâ—_n the_o abbot_n who_o entreat_v the_o king_n on_o their_o behalf_n for_o he_o haâ—_n baptize_v their_o son_n and_o have_v be_v as_o a_o father_n to_o they_o in_o manâ—_n thing_n so_o walter_n lacie_n pay_v two_o thousand_o fâ—ve_v hundred_o markâ—_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n likewise_o for_o their_o ransom_n and_o they_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o their_o former_a degree_n and_o lordship_n by_o the_o abbot_n intercession_n walter_n lacie_n bring_v with_o he_o johâ—_n the_o son_n of_o alured_n i.e._n fitz-acory_a son_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a abbot_n whole_a brother_n and_o knight_v he_o give_v he_o the_o seignory_n 〈◊〉_d dengle_n and_o many_o other_o moreover_o he_o bring_v monk_n with_o hiâ—_n out_o of_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o bestow_v many_o farm_n upon_o theâ—_n with_o the_o cell_n call_v foury_a for_o their_o charity_n liberality_n and_o gooâ—_n counsel_n hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n build_v a_o cell_n also_o for_o tâ—â—_n monk_n in_o ulster_n and_o endow_v it_o in_o a_o place_n call_v john_n king_n 〈◊〉_d england_n have_v take_v many_o hostage_n as_o well_o of_o the_o english_a as_o 〈◊〉_d the_o irish_a and_o hang_v a_o number_n of_o malefactor_n upon_o gibbet_n aâ—â—_n settle_a affair_n return_v into_o england_n the_o same_o year_n mccxi_o sir_n richard_n tuyt_n be_v crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o tower_n at_o alone_a he_o found_v the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr grenard_n mccxii_o the_o abbey_n of_o grenard_n be_v found_v this_o saâ—â—_n year_n die_v john_n comyn_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o be_v burieâ—_n within_o the_o choir_n of_o trinity_n church_n he_o build_v s._n patrick_n churâ—â—_n at_o dublin_n henry_n londres_n succeed_v he_o surname_v scorch-villeyâ—_a from_o a_o action_n of_o he_o for_o have_v call_v in_o his_o tenant_n one_o daâ—_n to_o know_v by_o what_o tenure_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o they_o show_v he_o the_o deed_n and_o charter_n to_o satisfy_v he_o whereupon_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v and_o hence_o get_v the_o name_n of_o scorch-villeyn_a give_v he_o by_o his_o tenant_n this_o henry_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o build_v dublin-castle_n mccxiii_o william_n petit_n and_o peter_n messet_n depart_v this_o life_n peter_n messet_n be_v baron_n of_o luyn_n hard_o by_o trim_a but_o die_v without_o heir-male_n the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o the_o three_o daughter_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n vernail_n marry_v the_o elder_a talbot_n the_o second_o and_o loundres_n the_o three_o who_o by_o this_o mean_n share_v the_o inheritance_n among_o they_o mccxix_o the_o city_n of_o damieta_n be_v miraculous_o win_v on_o the_o nones_n of_o september_n about_o midnight_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o christian_n the_o same_o year_n die_v william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a earl_n marshal_n and_o earl_n of_o pembrock_n martial_n pembrock_n the_o genealogy_n â—f_o the_o earl_n martial_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o strogul_n have_v five_o son_n the_o elder_a be_v call_v william_n the_o second_o walter_n the_o three_o gilbert_n the_o four_o anselm_n and_o the_o five_o richard_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o â—he_n war_n of_o kildare_n every_o one_o of_o they_o successive_o enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o father_n and_o die_v all_o without_o issue_n so_o the_o inheritance_n devolve_v upon_o the_o sister_n namely_o the_o daughter_n of_o their_o father_n who_o be_v maud_n marshal_v the_o elder_a isabel_n clare_n the_o seâ—ond_n eva_n breous_a the_o three_o joan_z mount_n chensey_n the_o four_o and_o sibyl_n countess_n of_o firrars_n the_o five_o maud_n martial_n be_v marry_v to_o hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o be_v earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n â—n_o right_o of_o his_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v ralph_n bigod_n father_n of_o john_n bigod_n the_o son_n of_o the_o lady_n bertha_n furnival_n and_o lacy._n and_o the_o widow_n of_o gilbert_n lacy._n isabel_n lacie_n wife_n to_o john_n lord_n fitz-geffery_n by_o who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n she_o have_v john_n de_fw-fr guaren_n earl_n of_o surry_n
defeat_v this_o occasion_v a_o general_a insurrection_n in_o scotland_n of_o both_o earl_n and_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n there_o be_v also_o at_o this_o time_n a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n marshal_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o make_v up_o s._n lewis_n a_o friar_n minor_fw-la son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o archbishop_n of_o cologn_n die_v this_o year_n this_o year_n also_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n of_o maliager_n i.e._n of_o the_o island_n of_o majorac_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o friers-minors_a at_o the_o direction_n of_o s._n lewis_n who_o bid_v he_o go_v and_o do_v it_o item_n leghlin_n in_o ireland_n with_o other_o town_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a of_o slemergi_fw-la item_n calwagh_o o_o hanlen_n and_o yneg_v mac-mahon_n be_v slay_v in_o urgale_n mccxcviii_o pope_n boniface_n iv_o on_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n use_v s._n paul_n all_o thing_n be_v then_o quiet_a make_v peace_n between_o england_n use_v france_n upon_o certain_a term_n item_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n use_v a_o army_n again_o into_o scotland_n to_o conquer_v it_o there_o be_v slay_v 〈◊〉_d this_o expedition_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n many_o â—â—ousands_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o fawkirk_n the_o sun_n appear_v that_o day_n 〈◊〉_d red_a as_o blood_n in_o ireland_n while_o the_o battle_n at_o fawkirk_n continue_v â—â—em_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n give_v his_o knight_n the_o earldom_n and_o barony_n of_o those_o scot_n that_o be_v slay_v â—n_v ireland_n peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n also_o â—â—e_v morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o seven_o sleeper_n the_o sunbeam_n â—ere_z change_v into_o a_o bloodish_a colour_n all_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o every_o one_o item_n this_o year_n die_v thomas_n fitz-â—aurice_a knight_n and_o sir_n robert_n bigod_n sometime_o justiciary_a in_o the_o â—ench_n item_n in_o the_o city_n artha_n as_o also_o reath_n in_o italy_n during_o â—â—e_z stay_n of_o pope_n boniface_n there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o earthquake_n â—â—at_a tower_n and_o palace_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o â—_z flee_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o great_a consternation_n item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o epiphany_n there_o be_v a_o earthquake_n in_o engâ—â—nd_n from_o canterbury_n to_o hampton_n but_o not_o so_o violent_a mccxcix_o theobald_n lord_n botilter_n the_o young_a die_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o turby_n on_o the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n his_o corpse_n be_v convey_v towards_o weydeney_n i._n e_o weney_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o june_n item_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o noble_a king_n of_o france_n in_o trinity-church_n at_o canterâ—ury_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n item_n the_o sultan_n of_o baâ—ylon_n with_o a_o great_a army_n be_v defeat_v by_o cassan_n king_n of_o tarâ—â—ry_n mccxcix_o on_o the_o day_n after_o the_o purification_n there_o be_v a_o inâ—â—â—ite_a number_n of_o saracen-horse_n slay_v beside_o as_o many_o foot_n item_n there_o be_v this_o same_o year_n a_o fight_n of_o dog_n at_o genelon-castle_n in_o burgundy_a the_o number_n of_o the_o dog_n be_v 3000_o and_o all_o kill_v but_o â—â—e_z item_n this_o year_n many_o irish_a come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o roch_n â—efore_o the_o annunciation_n to_o give_v some_o disturbance_n to_o the_o lord_n theâ—bald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n mccc_o the_o pollardorum_fw-la the_o numisma_fw-la pollardorum_fw-la pollard-mony_n be_v prohibit_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n item_n king_n edward_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n in_o autumn_n but_o be_v stay_v by_o a_o order_n from_o pope_n boniface_n and_o to_o excuse_v himself_o send_v certain_a envoy_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n item_n thomas_n son_n â—o_z the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v bear_v at_o brotherton_n by_o margaret_n the_o king_n of_o france_n sister_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may._n item_n edward_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n die_v this_o year_n without_o issue_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o â—he_n abbey_n of_o hailes_n mccci_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n sir_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n peter_n bermingham_n and_o many_o other_o set_z sail_z from_o ireâ—and_n to_o assist_v he_o item_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v down_o together_o with_o the_o church_n of_o s._n warbutga_n on_o s._n caâ—â—mb's_n day_n at_o night_n item_n sir_n jeffrey_n genevil_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n montefort_n and_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n peter_n genevil_n and_o the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o people_n of_o leinster_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o wyklo_n and_o rathdon_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o suffer_v for_o it_o for_o the_o great_a â—art_n of_o their_o provision_n at_o home_n be_v burn_v up_o and_o their_o cattle_n â—ole_a so_o that_o they_o have_v certain_o famish_a if_o a_o sedition_n have_v not_o happen_v among_o the_o english_a at_o that_o juncture_n item_n a_o small_a company_n of_o the_o breny_v be_v defeat_v this_o year_n by_o the_o tolan_n and_o 300_o of_o those_o robber_n be_v cut_v off_o item_n a_o great_a part_n of_o monster_n be_v waste_v by_o walter_n power_n and_o many_o farm-house_n burn_v mcccii_o this_o year_n die_v the_o lady_n margaret_n wife_n to_o sir_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n on_o the_o 3d_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n and_o in_o the_o week_n follow_v maud_n lacie_n the_o wife_n of_o sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n die_v also_o item_n edmund_n botiller_n recover_v the_o manor_n de_fw-fr s._n bosco_n fort_n holywood_n fort_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v from_o sir_n richard_n feringe_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n by_o a_o fine_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n hilary_n item_n the_o fleming_n defeat_v the_o french_a in_o flanders_n at_o courtenay_n the_o wednesday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n thomas_n in_o this_o engagement_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n of_o artois_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n the_o earl_n of_o hue_n ralph_n de_fw-fr neel_n constable_n of_o france_n guy_n de_fw-fr nevil_n marshal_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o hennaund'_v son_n godfrey_n de_fw-fr brabant_n and_o his_o son_n william_n de_fw-fr fenles_fw-mi and_o his_o son_n james_n de_fw-fr s._n paul_n lose_v his_o hand_n and_o forty_o baronet_n be_v kill_v that_o day_n with_o knight_n squire_n etc._n etc._n without_o number_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v exact_v by_o pope_n boniface_n for_o three_o year_n as_o a_o subsidy_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n item_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o circumcision_n sir_n hugh_n lacie_n make_v a_o inroad_n upon_o sir_n hugh_n vernail_n and_o drive_v off_o his_o beast_n this_o year_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n item_n edward_n botiller_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n with_o other_o thereabouts_o which_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n have_v former_o lose_v by_o a_o sedition_n of_o the_o french_a be_v now_o restore_v upon_o s._n andrew's-eve_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n hastings_n mccciii_o richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o sir_n eustace_n power_n invade_v scotland_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n but_o after_o that_o the_o earl_n himself_o have_v make_v 33_o knight_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o scotland_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o england_n item_n gerald_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n depart_v this_o life_n this_o year_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n be_v excommunicate_v with_o all_o their_o child_n by_o pope_n boniface_n who_o also_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n soon_o after_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v in_o prison_n three_o whole_a day_n soon_o after_o the_o pope_n die_v the_o countess_n of_o ulster_n die_v likewise_o about_o this_o time_n item_n walran_v welles_o and_o sir_n robert_n percivall_n be_v slay_v this_o year_n on_o the_o 11_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n mccciv_o a_o great_a part_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v down_o viz._n the_o bridge-street_n a_o good_a part_n of_o
the_o key_n the_o church_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n the_o church_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o monastery_n about_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n namely_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n medard_n item_n this_o year_n be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o choir_n for_o friers-predicants_a in_o dublin_n by_o eustace_n lord_n power_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o virgin_n s_o agatha_n item_n after_o the_o purification_n the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v flanders_n in_o person_n with_o a_o brave_a army_n he_o behave_v himself_o gallant_o in_o this_o war_n and_o in_o one_o battle_n have_v two_o or_o three_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o but_o at_o last_o he_o lose_v the_o cap_n under_o his_o helmet_n which_o the_o fleming_n carry_v off_o upon_o a_o spear_n in_o derision_n and_o in_o all_o the_o great_a fair_n in_o flanders_n it_o be_v hang_v out_o at_o a_o high_a window_n of_o some_o great_a house_n or_o other_o like_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o inn_n or_o tavern_n as_o the_o token_n of_o their_o victory_n mcccv_o jordan_n comyn_n and_o his_o accomplice_n kill_v moritagh_n o_o conghir_n king_n of_o offaley_n and_o calwagh_n his_o germanum_fw-la his_o germanum_fw-la whole_a brother_n and_o certain_a other_o in_o the_o court_n of_o sir_n peter_n bymgeham_n at_o carryck_a in_o carbery_n likewise_o sir_n gilbert_n sutton_n seneschal_n of_o weisford_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o irish_a near_o the_o village_n of_o haymond_n grace_n which_o haymond_n fight_v stout_o in_o this_o skirmish_n and_o escape_v by_o his_o great_a valour_n item_n in_o scotland_n the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n without_o regard_n to_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n kill_v sir_n john_n reed_n comyn_n within_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o friers-minors_a of_o dunfrese_n and_o soon_o after_o get_v himself_o crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o bishop_n the_o one_o of_o s._n andrews_n and_o the_o other_o of_o glasco_n in_o the_o town_n of_o scone_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o and_o many_o other_o mcccvi_o in_o offaley_n near_o geshil-castle_n a_o great_a defeat_n be_v give_v to_o o_o conghor_n by_o o_o dympcy_n on_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n o_o brene_n k._n of_o tothomoniae_fw-la of_o tothomoniae_fw-la towmond_n die_v this_o year_n donald_n oge_n mac-carthy_a donald_n ruff_n king_n of_o desmond_n a_o sad_a overthrow_n be_v give_v to_o a_o party_n of_o piers_n brymegham_n in_o the_o march_n of_o meth_n on_o the_o four_o day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o may._n balimore_n in_o leinster_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a and_z henry_n calf_n slay_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n whereupon_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a in_o leinster_n and_o a_o great_a army_n be_v draw_v together_o from_o all_o part_n against_o the_o irish_a sir_n thomas_n mandevil_n a_o gallant_a soldier_n in_o this_o expedition_n have_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n with_o the_o irish_a near_o glenfell_n wherein_o he_o fight_v brave_o till_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v and_o win_v great_a honour_n for_o the_o save_v the_o life_n of_o several_a other_o as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o item_n thomas_n cantok_v chancellor_n of_o ireland_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o ymelasen_v in_o trinity-church_n at_o dublin_n with_o great_a honour_n the_o elder_n of_o ireland_n be_v present_a at_o this_o consecration_n and_o there_o be_v such_o great_a feast_v both_o for_o the_o rich_a and_o for_o the_o poor_a as_o have_v never_o be_v know_v before_o in_o ireland_n item_n richard_n feringe_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n die_v on_o s._n luke's-eve_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o master_n richard_n haverings_n who_o hold_v that_o see_v almost_o five_o year_n by_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n at_o last_o he_o resign_v his_o archbishopric_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n lech_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o resignation_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o dublin_n his_o nephew_n a_o man_n of_o note_n have_v say_v be_v a_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v one_o night_n wherein_o he_o fancy_v that_o a_o certain_a monster_n heavy_a than_o the_o whole_a world_n stand_v upright_o upon_o his_o breast_n and_o that_o he_o renounce_v all_o the_o good_n he_o have_v in_o this_o world_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o when_o he_o waken_v he_o begin_v to_o reflect_v how_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o church_n of_o dublin_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o he_o have_v receive_v without_o take_v pain_n to_o deserve_v they_o upon_o this_o he_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o pope_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v with_o who_o he_o be_v much_o in_o favour_n and_o relinquish_v his_o archbishopric_n for_o he_o have_v as_o the_o same_o archdeacon_n aver_v other_o benefice_n of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o archbishopric_n itself_o item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n at_o london_n king_n edward_n confer_v knighthood_n upon_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o four_o hundred_o more_o sixty_o of_o who_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v edward_n of_o carnarvan_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v knight_v he_o hold_v his_o feast_n in_o london_n at_o the_o new_a temple_n and_o his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n potentiana_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o worcester_n by_o a_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v robert_n brus_n the_o pretend_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o party_n for_o the_o death_n of_o john_n reed_n comyn_n this_o year_n upon_o s._n boniface_n day_n aumar_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o and_o lord_n guy_n earl_n cut_v off_o many_o of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n be_v defeat_v near_o the_o town_n of_o s._n john_n this_o year_n about_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n king_n edward_n go_v by_o water_n from_o newark_n to_o lincoln_n towards_o scotland_n item_n this_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o asceles_n the_o lord_n simon_n freysell_n the_o countess_n of_o carryck_a and_o the_o pretend_a queen_n of_o scotland_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o asceles_n and_o the_o lord_n simon_n freysell_n be_v tear_v to_o piece_n the_o countess_n remain_v with_o the_o king_n in_o great_a honour_n but_o the_o rest_n die_v miserable_o in_o scotland_n item_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n two_o brother_n of_o robert_n brus_n that_o be_v both_o pirate_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o sixteen_o scot_n beside_o as_o they_o land_v to_o plunder_v the_o country_n the_o two_o brother_n be_v tear_v to_o piece_n at_o carlisle_n and_o the_o rest_n hang_v item_n upon_o s._n patrick_n day_n mac_n nochi_n and_o his_o two_o son_n be_v take_v prisoner_n near_o the_o new_a castle_n in_o ireland_n by_o thomas_n sueterby_n boni_fw-la o_o boni_fw-la and_o there_o lorran_n obons_n a_o great_a robber_n be_v behead_v mcccvii_o on_o the_o three_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n murcard_n ballagh_n be_v behead_v by_o sir_n david_n caunton_n a_o valiant_a knight_n near_o marton_n and_o soon_o after_o adam_n dan_n be_v slay_v on_o philip_n and_o jacob_n day_n oscheles_a give_v the_o english_a a_o bloody_a defeat_n in_o connaght_n item_n the_o castle_n of_o cashill_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o rappary_n of_o offaly_n and_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n they_o also_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o lie_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o raise_v by_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o edward_n botiller_n item_n this_o year_n die_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o son_n edward_n succeed_v he_o who_o bury_v his_o father_n in_o great_a state_n at_o westminster_n with_o honour_n and_o reverence_n item_n edward_n the_o young_a marry_v the_o lady_n isabella_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n in_o s._n mary_n church_n at_o bologn_n and_o short_o after_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v in_o westminster_n abbey_n item_n the_o templar_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v apprehend_v and_o clap_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o pope_n mandate_n in_o england_n likewise_o they_o be_v all_o take_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o epiphany_n in_o ireland_n also_o they_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n the_o day_n after_o the_o purification_n mcccviii_o on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n die_v the_o lord_n peter_n de_fw-fr bermingham_n a_o noble_a champion_n against_o the_o irish_a item_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n the_o castle_n of_o kenin_n be_v burn_v down_o and_o some_o of_o the_o guard_v slay_v by_o william_n mac_n balthor_n cnygnismy_n othothiles_n and_o his_o partisan_n item_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n the_o lord_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n be_v defeat_v with_o his_o army_n near_o glyndelory_n in_o this_o encounter_n be_v slay_v john_n
and_o be_v water_v with_o other_o river_n land_n flood_n and_o constant_a spring_n the_o middle_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n plain_a and_o level_a across_o which_o from_o east_n to_o west_n a_o wonderful_a ditch_n be_v throw_v up_o for_o many_o mile_n together_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n wansdike_n â—nsdike_a â—nsdike_a of_o which_o they_o have_v a_o groundless_a tradition_n that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o devil_n upon_o a_o wednesday_n the_o saxon_n indeed_o term_v it_o wodenerdic_n that_o be_v woden_n or_o mercury_n ditch_n probable_o from_o woden_n the_o false_a god_n and_o father_n of_o the_o heathen_a saxon_n i_o always_o think_v that_o it_o be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o saxon_n for_o a_o boundary_a between_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o the_o mercian_n b_o for_o this_o country_n be_v the_o field_n of_o war_n during_o the_o contention_n between_o these_o two_o kingdom_n about_o the_o enlarge_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o the_o village_n letter_n village_n brompton_n call_v it_o in_o two_o place_n bonebury_n occasion_v probable_o by_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o first_o letter_n wodensburge_n be_v near_o this_o ditch_n c_o where_o ceaulin_n the_o most_o valiant_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a a._n d._n 590._o endeavour_v to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v so_o rout_v in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n by_o the_o britain_n and_o some_o malcontent_n saxon_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v his_o country_n and_o die_v pity_v by_o his_o very_a enemy_n miserable_o in_o exile_n and_o that_o i_o may_v omit_v other_o action_n here_o ina_n the_o w._n saxon_n and_o ceolred_n the_o mercian_n fight_v with_o equal_a success_n this_o ditch_n be_v like_o that_o which_o offa_n make_v to_o separate_v the_o britain_n from_o his_o mercian_n â—mitâ—_n â—mitâ—_n yet_o call_v offa-dike_a there_o be_v other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n suffolk_n east-angle_n in_o cambridgeshire_n and_o suffolk_n by_o which_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o mercian_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v treat_v more_o large_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n in_o north_n wiltshire_n d_o the_o thames_n run_v by_o the_o town_n call_v crecklade_n marianus_n crecklade_n by_o marianus_n â—klade_n â—klade_n by_o other_o grekelade_v from_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n as_o some_o credulous_o think_v by_o who_o as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o history_n of_o oxford_n a_o university_n be_v here_o found_v which_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o oxford_n etc._n oxford_n west_n from_o that_o be_v highworth_n high_o seat_v a_o well_o know_v market_n etc._n etc._n under_o this_o be_v lediara_n tregoze_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o knightly_a family_n of_o the_o st._n john_n which_o margaret_n de_fw-la bello_fw-la campo_n or_o beauchamp_n afterward_o duchess_n of_o somerset_n give_v to_o oliver_n st._n john_n her_o second_o son_n to_o she_o it_o come_v as_o heiress_n to_o those_o great_a name_n of_o patishull_n grandison_n and_o tregoze_n ewias_n tregoze_n and_o ewias_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o some_o record_v lediard_n ewias_n near_o to_o this_o be_v wotton-basset_a wood._n wotton-basset_a have_v this_o primitive_a name_n from_o wood._n wotton-basset_a wotton-basset_a who_o additional_a name_n show_v that_o it_o sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o basset_n in_o the_o last_o century_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v it_o be_v the_o seat_n mean_v seat_n from_o the_o basset_n it_n come_v to_o hugh_n despenser_n and_o upon_o his_o attainder_n to_o the_o crown_n k._n edward_n 3_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n edmund_n de_fw-fr langele_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o be_v probable_o the_o same_o that_o our_o author_n mean_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o here_o enclose_v a_o very_a large_a park_n for_o deer_n all_o the_o country_n hereabout_o once_o cover_v with_o breden-wood_n now_o call_v breden_n forest_n edenforest_n b_o edenforest_n be_v miserable_o waste_v by_o ethelwald_n clito_n and_o his_o auxiliary_a dane_n a._n d._n 905._o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o forest_n the_o forementioned_a river_n avon_n smooth_o glide_v which_o arise_v almost_o in_o the_o very_a north_n limit_n of_o this_o county_n run_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o be_v as_o 4._o as_o lib._n 4._o c._n 4._o ethelwerd_n observe_v for_o some_o time_n the_o boundary_a of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o mercian_n kingdom_n at_o which_o there_o be_v several_a great_a battle_n fight_v e_fw-la whilst_o it_o be_v but_o shallow_a it_o run_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n upon_o which_o malmsbury_n malmsâ—ury_n malmsâ—ury_n be_v build_v and_o have_v receive_v another_o brook_n it_o almost_o compass_v it_o round_o it_o be_v a_o neat_a town_n and_o in_o good_a repute_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o cloathing-trade_n and_o be_v as_o the_o eulogium_fw-la historiarum_fw-la report_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o lacock_n and_o tetbury_n build_v by_o dunwallo_n mulmutius_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o by_o he_o call_v caer_n bladon_n and_o when_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o war_n out_o of_o its_o ruin_n arise_v as_o historian_n have_v it_o upon_o record_n a_o castle_n which_o our_o ancestor_n in_o their_o own_o language_n name_v ingelborne_n ingelborne_n ingelborne_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o saxon_a petty_a king_n have_v their_o palace_n at_o caerdurburge_n now_o brokenbridge_n a_o village_n scarce_o a_o mile_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v know_v by_o no_o other_o name_n but_o that_o of_o ingelborn_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o until_o one_o maildulphus_fw-la maildulphus_fw-la maildulphus_fw-la a_o irish_a scot_n a_o great_a scholar_n and_o a_o man_n of_o signal_n devotion_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o wood_n that_o grow_v under_o this_o hill_n here_o live_v a_o hermit_n but_o afterward_o set_v up_o a_o school_n and_o with_o his_o scholar_n devote_v himself_o to_o a_o monastic_a life_n he_o build_v a_o little_a monastery_n from_o this_o maildulphus_fw-la the_o town_n of_o ingleborn_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v maildulfesburg_n and_o by_o bede_n maildulfi_n vrbs_fw-la maildulf_n city_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n contract_v into_o malmesbury_n in_o some_o historian_n and_o ancient_a charter_n grant_v to_o this_o place_n it_o be_v write_v meldunum_n maldubury_n and_o maldunsburg_n among_o maildulf_n scholar_n aldhelm_n aldhelm_n aldhelm_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a who_o be_v design_v his_o successor_n by_o the_o help_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o west-saxonum_n of_o west-saxonum_n winchester_n to_o who_o the_o ground_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v build_v here_o a_o stately_a monastery_n of_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o first_o abbot_n and_o from_o he_o this_o town_n in_o a_o ms._n be_v call_v aldelmesbirig_n but_o this_o name_n soon_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n though_o the_o aldhelmertone_n the_o there_o be_v a_o meadow_n at_o malmesbury_n call_v s._n aldhelm_n mead_n ms._n aubr_n and_o before_o the_o reformation_n they_o have_v several_a other_o memorial_n of_o he_o his_o psalter_n the_o robe_n wherein_o he_o say_v mass_n and_o a_o great_a bell_n in_o the_o abbey-steeple_n call_v s._n aldhelm_n bell_n the_o village_n about_o 6_o or_o 7_o mile_n southeast_n from_o malmsbury_n call_v hilmartâ—n_n be_v probable_o denominate_v from_o this_o saint_n for_o in_o domesday-book_n it_o be_v aldhelmertone_n memory_n of_o that_o holy_a man_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o be_v canonize_v remain_v still_o upon_o his_o feast-day_n there_o be_v a_o great_a fair_a present_a fair_a i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n at_o present_a at_o which_o time_n a_o company_n of_o soldier_n be_v usual_o list_v to_o prevent_v disorder_n among_o such_o a_o concourse_n of_o stranger_n and_o true_o his_o memory_n deserve_v eternal_a honour_n not_o only_o for_o the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n but_o also_o for_o his_o learning_n allowance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o he_o be_v the_o first_o saxon_n that_o ever_o write_v in_o latin_a and_o the_o first_o that_o teach_v the_o saxon_n the_o method_n of_o compose_v latin_a verse_n and_o so_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v of_o himself_o in_o these_o verse_n primus_fw-la ego_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la mecum_fw-la modo_fw-la vita_fw-la supersit_fw-la aonio_n rediens_fw-la deducum_fw-la vertice_fw-la musas_fw-la i_o to_o my_o country_n first_o if_o fate_n permit_v will_v bring_v the_o muse_n from_o their_o native_a seat_n the_o great_a aethelstan_n make_v this_o aldhelm_n his_o tutelar_a saint_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n endow_v the_o town_n with_o large_a immunity_n and_o enrich_v the_o monastery_n with_o ample_a donation_n he_o choose_v this_o place_n for_o his_o sepulchre_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n show_v his_o monument_n to_o this_o day_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o aethelstan_n the_o abbey_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o wealth_n and_o here_o be_v
educate_v beside_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n william_n from_o this_o town_n call_v malmsburiensis_n malmesbury_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n to_o who_o learned_a industry_n the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o england_n be_v great_o indebt_v the_o town_n entire_o support_v by_o the_o abbey_n be_v fortify_v by_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o when_o the_o war_n break_v out_o between_o henry_n of_o anjou_n and_o king_n stephen_n strengthen_v it_o with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n which_o be_v once_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o king_n henry_n 2._o henry_n 2._o a._n d._n 1152._o the_o castle_n indeed_o make_v a_o brave_a defence_n but_o all_o the_o historian_n say_v it_o be_v take_v at_o last_o by_o duke_n afterward_o king_n henry_n this_o magnificent_a bishop_n erect_v building_n here_o and_o at_o salisbury_n for_o space_n very_o large_a for_o cost_v very_o chargeable_a for_o show_v very_o beautiful_a the_o stone_n be_v set_v in_o such_o exact_a order_n that_o the_o joint_n can_v be_v see_v and_o the_o whole_a structure_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o stone_n but_o the_o castle_n not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o king_n john_n be_v raze_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o monk_n that_o so_o the_o abbey_n may_v be_v enlarge_v which_o daily_o increase_v in_o building_n and_o revenue_n till_o the_o fatal_a dissolution_n of_o monastery_n then_o the_o land_n and_o riches_n which_o have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n in_o gather_v be_v dissipate_v though_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o good_a work_n of_o pious_a christian_n aquisgran_n council_n aquisgran_n penance_n for_o sin_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o church_n itself_o have_v suffer_v the_o same_o fate_n have_v not_o one_o stump_n a_o rich_a clothier_n by_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o intercession_n and_o more_o money_n recover_v it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o town_n be_v folk_n who_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o parish-church_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o remain_v f_o from_o malmsbury_n the_o avon_n run_v to_o dantesey_n dantesey_n dantesey_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o knight_n once_o very_o eminent_a in_o these_o part_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o easterling_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o stradling_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o family_n of_o danvers_n of_o which_o henry_n danvers_n be_v late_o dignify_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o k._n james_n with_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_n danvers_n of_o dantesey_n g_o danvers_n baron_fw-fr danvers_n six_o mile_n from_o hence_o the_o avon_n receive_v from_o the_o east_n a_o rivulet_n which_o run_v through_o calne_n caln_v caln_v a_o ancient_a little_a town_n on_o a_o stony_a ground_n adorn_v with_o a_o neat_a church_n where_o during_o the_o contention_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o secular_a priest_n about_o the_o coelibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n clergy_n a_o synod_n about_o the_o coelibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o great_a synod_n be_v convene_v a._n d._n 977._o but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o dispute_n the_o convocation-house_n in_o which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v assemble_v the_o beam_n break_v and_o the_o timber-frame_n burst_v asunder_o sudden_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o which_o fall_v most_o be_v bruise_v and_o some_o kill_v but_o dunstan_n alone_o precedent_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o of_o the_o monk_n party_n escape_v unhurt_a by_o which_o miracle_n for_o so_o it_o be_v account_v in_o those_o time_n edward_n time_n malmesbury_n indeed_o make_v it_o a_o miracle_n to_o confirm_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o monk_n but_o huntingdon_n and_o bromton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o nobility_n for_o betray_v and_o murder_v their_o late_a k._n edward_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o monk_n be_v probable_o very_o much_o confirm_v from_o hence_o the_o avon_n now_o grow_v big_a run_v to_o chippenham_n chippenham_n chippenham_n by_o the_o saxon_n call_v cyppanham_n now_o only_o famous_a for_o its_o market_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n for_o cyppan_n in_o the_o saxon_a language_n signify_v to_o traffic_v be_v cyppan_n what_o it_o be_v and_o cypman_n a_o merchant_n and_o we_o yet_o retain_v cheppen_v and_o chappman_n or_o as_o the_o german_n say_v coppman_n london_n coppman_n of_o the_o same_o original_n be_v cheapside_n in_o london_n in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v the_o countryhouse_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n which_o king_n alfred_n by_o his_o will_n bequeath_v to_o his_o young_a daughter_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o worth_a see_v but_o the_o church_n build_v as_o be_v evident_a from_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n on_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o lord_n hungerford_n h_o over_o against_o this_o town_n though_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o river_n lie_v cosham_n cosham_n cosham_n now_o a_o small_a village_n heretofore_o honour_v with_o the_o country_n palace_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o the_o retiring-house_n of_o the_o free-school_n the_o the_o inhabitant_n still_o enjoy_v several_a privilege_n grant_v they_o by_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_z edmund_z earl_n of_o the_o same_o place_n obtain_v a_o charter_n for_o a_o weekly_a market_n since_o the_o restoration_n margaret_n hungerford_n build_v here_o a_o alms-house_n and_o free-school_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n from_o hence_o one_o may_v see_v castlecomb_n castlecomb_n castlecomb_n a_o ancient_a castle_n famous_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o welter_v of_o dunstavill_n lord_n of_o it_o time_n it_o man_n of_o great_a renown_n in_o their_o time_n from_o who_o the_o wriothesleys_n earl_n of_o southampton_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n for_o petronilla_n parnel_n petronilla_n or_o parnel_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o last_o walter_n marry_v rob._n de_fw-fr montford_n and_o have_v a_o son_n name_v william_n who_o sell_v this_o castle_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o land_n to_o bartholomew_n badilsmer_n from_o who_o it_o come_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v to_o the_o scroop_n who_o have_v hold_v it_o ever_o since_o but_o let_v we_o now_o again_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n on_o which_o lie_v leckham_n leckhâ—â—_n leckhâ—â—_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o bainard_n where_o roman_a coin_n be_v very_o often_o find_v as_o also_o lacock_n silverfield_n lacock_n leland_n say_v that_o in_o a_o field_n by_o lacock_n much_o roman_a money_n use_v to_o be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v call_v silverfield_n lacock_n lacock_n where_o that_o pious_a matron_n ela_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n in_o her_o widowhood_n build_v as_o she_o do_v likewise_o at_o henton_n somerset_n henton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n a_o monastery_n a._n d._n 1232._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o s._n bernard_n in_o which_o she_o devote_v herself_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n the_o avon_n who_o bank_n be_v thick_o set_v with_o tree_n have_v not_o run_v far_o beyond_o brumham_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o lord_n or_o true_o de_n s._n amando_fw-la st._n amand._n afterward_o of_o the_o bainton_n from_o they_o amaâ—â—_n they_o de_fw-fr â—_o amaâ—â—_n samond_n before_o it_o receive_v a_o rivulet_n from_o the_o east_n which_o rise_v near_o the_o castle_n de_fw-fr vies_z devise_n or_o the_o vies_z the_o divisio_fw-la of_o florentius_n wigorn._n deuâ—â—â—_n the_o vies_z deuâ—â—â—_n the_o divisae_fw-la of_o neubrigensis_n it_o be_v once_o a_o noble_a castle_n strong_o fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n but_o now_o ruin_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n this_o be_v build_v at_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n that_o it_o may_v excel_v all_o the_o castle_n in_o england_n this_o man_n fortune_n have_v advance_v he_o from_o a_o poor_a mass-priest_n to_o be_v the_o second_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o fortune_n as_o one_o say_v have_v favour_v no_o man_n so_o far_o as_o to_o exempt_v he_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o lose_v whatever_o she_o give_v he_o for_o k._n stephen_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o take_v from_o he_o this_o castle_n and_o that_o of_o shirburn_n together_o with_o all_o his_o great_a riches_n and_o so_o plague_v the_o poor_a old_a man_n in_o prison_n with_o hunger_n and_o other_o trouble_n that_o between_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o the_o torment_n of_o life_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o live_v and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o die_v about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v very_o much_o controvert_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o bishop_n by_o the_o canon-law_n to_o hold_v castle_n and_o if_o this_o by_o permission_n be_v allow_v whether_o in_o troublesome_a time_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n disposal_n i_o the_o avon_n conjoin_v with_o this_o rivulet_n bend_v its_o course_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o present_o another_o brook_n from_o the_o south_n run_v into_o it_o