command_v his_o foot_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o if_o he_o be_v a_o clerc_n then_o to_o lose_v his_o eye_n and_o genitals_o if_o a_o laic_a to_o be_v hang_v if_o a_o leper_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o if_o any_o bishop_n fear_v such_o interdict_v will_v depart_v the_o nation_n he_o shall_v carry_v nothing_o with_o he_o but_o his_o staff_n he_o will_v also_o that_o all_o scholar_n shall_v return_v into_o england_n or_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n and_o such_o as_o staid_a shall_v never_o return_v the_o priest_n that_o will_v not_o chant_v or_o sing_v mass_n he_o order_v to_o be_v geld_v and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v rebel_n to_o he_o be_v to_o lose_v their_o fee_n or_o livelyhood_n he_o also_o send_v his_o archbishop_n his_o append._n n._n 47._o the_o king_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o imprison_v all_o such_o as_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o seize_v the_o rent_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n in_o england_n that_o they_o shall_v imprison_v all_o such_o as_o appeal_v to_o rome_n until_o his_o pleasure_n be_v know_v that_o they_o shall_v seize_v all_o the_o rent_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n as_o ralph_n de_fw-fr brock_n and_o his_o other_o minister_n shall_v direct_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v security_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o the_o father_n mother_n sister_n brother_n nephew_n and_o niece_n of_o all_o such_o clerc_n as_o be_v with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o also_o that_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v forthcoming_a until_o his_o pleasure_n be_v know_v when_o he_o relation_n he_o hoved._n f._n 286._o b._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1166._o he_o banish_v all_o his_o relation_n return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1166._o he_o banish_v out_o of_o england_n and_o all_o his_o dominion_n all_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o he_o can_v find_v which_o be_v akin_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o spare_v not_o the_o child_n suck_v their_o mother_n breast_n and_o he_o have_v not_o be_v two_o year_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o pontigny_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o champaign_n and_o burgundy_n with_o warin_n and_o his_o monk_n to_o who_o pope_n alexander_n have_v recommend_v he_o pontigny_n he_o ib._n n._n 20._o and_o force_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o monastery_n of_o pontigny_n but_o king_n henry_n send_v to_o the_o abbot_n that_o if_o he_o shelter_v any_o long_a the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n in_o his_o monastery_n he_o will_v banish_v all_o the_o monk_n of_o his_o columb_n his_o they_o be_v cistertian_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n columb_n order_n out_o of_o england_n the_o archbishop_n be_v tell_v of_o this_o message_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n leave_v the_o place_n lest_o for_o his_o sake_n so_o many_o religious_a house_n may_v perish_v and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o receive_v he_o very_o kind_o and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n columb_n near_o the_o city_n of_o sens._n pope_n alexander_n write_v to_o they_o to_o hoveden_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 30._o etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n write_v to_o king_n hen._n in_o behalf_n of_o thomas_n and_o tell_v hiâ—_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastic_a power_n and_o right_n and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o confound_v they_o king_n henry_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o thomas_n the_o archbishop_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o as_o the_o secular_o be_v distinguish_v in_o life_n and_o habit_n from_o clerc_n so_o their_o court_n be_v quite_o different_a that_o therefore_o he_o have_v pervert_v they_o by_o a_o indecent_a order_n and_o usurp_v those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o christ_n by_o make_v new_a law_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n and_o poor_a of_o christ_n and_o so_o exhort_v he_o to_o permit_v every_o one_o to_o have_v his_o own_o right_a and_o to_o leave_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v criminal_a about_o breach_n of_o faith_n or_o oath_n the_o laesione_n fidei_fw-la aut_fw-la juramenti_fw-la the_o cause_n also_o which_o concern_v the_o thing_n and_o possession_n of_o church_n to_o be_v discuss_v by_o ecclesiastic_a person_n because_o it_o neither_o be_v expedient_a nor_o become_v he_o to_o confound_v the_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastic_a government_n regnum_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la confundere_fw-la non_fw-la adeo_fw-la serenitatem_fw-la tuam_fw-la deceret_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la expediret_fw-la he_o also_o write_v to_o 48._o to_o append._n n._n 48._o gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o church_n and_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n into_o favour_n the_o bishop_n of_o proposal_n of_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 49._o he_o write_v also_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o incline_v the_o king_n affection_n to_o thomas_n and_o the_o church_n the_o king_n sober_a and_o comply_a answer_n to_o his_o proposal_n london_n take_v to_o his_o assistance_n richard_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n they_o both_o urge_v the_o king_n according_a to_o their_o instruction_n give_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o and_o other_o epistle_n who_o they_o tell_v he_o receive_v his_o correption_n very_o thankful_o and_o with_o great_a temper_n of_o mind_n answer_v every_o thing_n very_o modest_o first_o that_o he_o have_v no_o aversion_n to_o he_o nor_o ever_o think_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n that_o while_o he_o show_v he_o his_o paternal_a grace_n and_o favour_n the_o king_n will_v love_v he_o as_o his_o father_n and_o honour_n and_o cherish_v the_o roman_a church_n as_o his_o mother_n and_o humble_o obey_v his_o holy_a command_n save_v his_o own_o and_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o have_v be_v deficient_a in_o his_o reverence_n towards_o he_o it_o be_v because_o when_o he_o have_v in_o his_o necessity_n with_o his_o whole_a heart_n mind_n and_o strength_n espouse_v his_o cause_n yet_o afterward_o he_o be_v in_o great_a strait_n his_o holiness_n fail_v he_o and_o to_o every_o petition_n give_v he_o a_o repulse_v he_o say_v he_o will_v hinder_v no_o man_n from_o visit_v your_o holiness_n nor_o as_o yet_o have_v he_o do_v it_o in_o appeal_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o affirm_v that_o no_o clerc_n ought_v for_o a_o civil_a cause_n ob_fw-la civilem_fw-la causam_fw-la to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n before_o he_o have_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o precept_n try_v whether_o he_o can_v obtain_v his_o right_n or_o not_o if_o he_o can_v any_o one_o might_n and_o shall_v appeal_v to_o you_o in_o which_o if_o he_o do_v any_o way_n prejudice_v your_o right_n or_o honour_n he_o will_v amend_v it_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n he_o assert_v he_o never_o expel_v the_o archbishop_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o as_o he_o go_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n so_o he_o may_v free_o return_v again_o to_o his_o church_n when_o he_o please_v on_o condition_n he_o observe_v his_o royal_a dignity_n which_o he_o swear_v to_o observe_v though_o now_o he_o call_v they_o wicked_a and_o unjust_a and_o if_o any_o church_n or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n can_v show_v himself_o grieve_v by_o he_o or_o any_o of_o he_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n these_o they_o say_v be_v the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la king_n answer_n and_o beseech_v his_o sublimity_n to_o consider_v what_o issue_n this_o affair_n be_v like_a to_o have_v when_o as_o the_o king_n seem_v much_o to_o justify_v himself_o in_o that_o he_o submit_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o archbishop_n may_v return_v upon_o the_o condition_n before_o express_v and_o do_v supplicate_v his_o aestimavimus_fw-la his_o excellentiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la supplicandum_fw-la aestimavimus_fw-la excellency_n to_o act_v mild_o and_o not_o to_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o interdict_v or_o excommunication_n against_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v force_v the_o king_n and_o with_o he_o much_o people_n and_o innumerable_a church_n from_o his_o obedience_n the_o arch-bishop_n suffragans_fw-la or_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n compliance_n province_n append._n n._n 50._o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n they_o excuse_v he_o and_o exhort_v thomas_n to_o a_o compliance_n write_v to_o he_o they_o do_v hope_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o his_o unexpected_a departure_n and_o by_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o have_v be_v put_v into_o confusion_n may_v by_o his_o humility_n and_o prudence_n with_o cooperate_a grace_n have_v be_v reduce_v into_o their_o former_a peaceable_a condition_n and_o it_o
which_o be_v may_n the_o 14_o david_n the_o son_n of_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n offer_v king_n henry_n his_o homage_n for_o that_o principality_n and_o the_o land_n which_o king_n henry_n baron_n hold_v there_o and_o they_o both_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o cardinal_n otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o worcester_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_z john_n de_fw-fr monmouth_n on_o the_o king_n part_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n idenevet_n vaughan_n and_o eynguan_n vaughan_n on_o prince_n david_n part_n and_o both_o part_n bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o stand_v to_o this_o arbitration_n and_o furthermore_o they_o both_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o legate_n so_o long_o as_o he_o stay_v in_o england_n party_n the_o agreement_n between_o both_o party_n to_o compel_v either_o part_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o shall_v not_o observe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o arbitration_n or_o refuse_v to_o make_v amends_o for_o any_o transgression_n against_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v award_v and_o after_o this_o legantin_n office_n be_v determine_v or_o that_o he_o be_v recall_v than_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o coercion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o church_n of_o canturbury_n and_o by_o this_o peace_n all_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wales_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o burn_n slaughter_v and_o other_o mischief_n do_v on_o both_o part_n be_v to_o be_v remit_v about_o that_o time_n good_n time_n f._n 526._o n._n 20._o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n at_o read_v the_o legate_n demand_v a_o five_o part_n of_o all_o good_n the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n meet_v at_o reding_n to_o hear_v from_o the_o legate_n what_o the_o pope_n demand_n be_v when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o and_o silence_n make_v the_o legate_n declare_v the_o pope_n care_n and_o charge_n in_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n and_o for_o his_o support_n he_o require_v one_o five_o part_n of_o all_o good_n the_o king_n have_v before_o give_v his_o consent_n affirm_v he_o neither_o it_o neither_o ibid._n l._n 9_o the_o bishop_n at_o first_o oppose_v it_o will_v nor_o dare_v oppose_v the_o pope_n but_o the_o bishop_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o insupportable_a burden_n and_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o universal_a church_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v time_n to_o deliberate_v upon_o a_o affair_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n it_o weight_n f._n 527._o n._n 30._o but_o at_o last_o consent_n to_o pay_v it_o after_o some_o consideration_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n consent_v to_o pay_v the_o five_o part_n of_o his_o rent_n which_o amount_v to_o 800_o mark_n england_n mark_n f._n 532._o n._n 50._o the_o archbishop_n leave_v england_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n follow_v his_o example_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o oppress_v spoil_v and_o deprive_v of_o its_o liberty_n without_o hope_n of_o remedy_n and_o that_o the_o 800_o mark_n he_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n avail_v nothing_o he_o leave_v england_n and_o settle_a himself_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o pontiniac_a in_o france_n this_o year_n the_o 40._o the_o ibid._n n._n 40._o pope_n send_v his_o precept_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n benefice_v three_o â—uâ—dred_o roman_n send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v benefice_v command_v they_o to_o prefer_v 300_o roman_n to_o the_o first_o vacant_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o not_o to_o collate_v any_o other_o till_o they_o be_v all_o sufficient_o provide_v this_o year_n religious_a year_n ibid._n n._n 50._o peter_n ruby_n send_v hither_o to_o be_v the_o pope_n collector_n his_o contrivance_n to_o squeeze_v money_n from_o the_o religious_a the_o pope_n send_v into_o england_n peter_n ruby_n to_o be_v his_o collector_n in_o england_n who_o go_v about_o to_o the_o chapter_n of_o religious_a house_n and_o of_o some_o he_o gain_v a_o promise_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o use_n not_o mention_v as_o such_o a_o bishop_n or_o such_o a_o abbot_n have_v do_v and_o then_o urge_v to_o other_o their_o example_n whereby_o many_o be_v seduce_v and_o cheat_v of_o their_o money_n when_o the_o abbat_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o detestable_a practice_n 10._o practice_n f._n 534._o n._n 10._o two_o of_o they_o namely_o the_o abbat_n of_o st._n edmundâ—_n and_o of_o battle-abby_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v know_v their_o grievance_n to_o he_o urge_v if_o such_o exaction_n be_v suffer_v the_o barony_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o service_n that_o be_v due_a to_o his_o crown_n threat_n two_o abbat_n represent_v the_o oppression_n to_o the_o king_n he_o receive_v they_o with_o frown_n and_o threat_n and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o for_o remedy_n and_o redress_v but_o the_o king_n receive_v they_o with_o frown_n and_o tell_v the_o legate_n who_o be_v then_o present_a that_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v with_o they_o add_v that_o he_o will_v accommodate_v he_o with_o one_o of_o his_o castle_n to_o imprison_v they_o upon_o this_o some_o yield_v to_o the_o forementioned_a exaction_n but_o other_o refuse_v to_o bring_v themselves_o under_o such_o detestable_a servitude_n consent_v servitude_n ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o bishop_n steady_a resolution_n not_o to_o consent_v then_o the_o legate_n with_o peter_n ruby_n assemble_v the_o bishop_n at_o northampton_n but_o can_v gain_v no_o positive_a answer_n from_o they_o but_o only_o several_a exception_n against_o the_o contribution_n then_o he_o summon_v the_o rector_n of_o church_n in_o berkshire_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o his_o accomplice_n and_o endeavour_v both_o by_o promise_n and_o threat_n either_o to_o allure_v or_o affright_v they_o into_o a_o compliance_n legat._n the_o clergy_n of_o berkshire_n refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o legat._n but_o they_o resolute_o stand_v it_o out_o affirm_v they_o ought_v not_o money_n not_o f._n 535_o l._n 5._o and_o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o their_o reason_n against_o pay_v any_o money_n to_o contribute_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o emperor_n because_o he_o be_v neither_o convict_v or_o condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o because_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n which_o use_v not_o secular_a force_n against_o heretic_n although_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n item_n that_o as_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v its_o own_o patrimony_n so_o other_o church_n have_v they_o also_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o beneficence_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n no_o way_n tributary_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n item_n that_o although_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n yet_o the_o dominion_n and_o propriety_n do_v not_o item_n that_o their_o revenue_n be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o will_v scarce_o supply_v they_o with_o necessary_n therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o any_o contribution_n when_o the_o end_n the_o f._n 536._o n._n 30._o the_o legat_n policy_n â—o_o gain_v his_o end_n legate_n and_o his_o accomplice_n see_v the_o steadiness_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o clergy_n one_o to_o another_o they_o endeavour_v to_o set_v they_o at_o variance_n the_o legate_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o soon_o incline_v he_o to_o favour_v the_o pope_n cause_n and_o his_o associate_n go_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n some_o of_o who_o they_o gain_v by_o promise_n of_o preferment_n and_o reward_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o unanimity_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o university_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v break_v this_o year_n gilbert_n king_n gilbert_n f._n 540._o n._n 20_o 30._o gilbert_n earl_n marshal_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n earl_n marshal_n be_v through_o the_o powerful_a intercession_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o mauritius_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n come_v to_o london_n and_o by_o the_o king_n mean_n the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o he_o be_v make_v friend_n and_o soon_o after_o chancellor_n after_o f._n 542._o n._n 30_o 40._o he_o remove_v simon_n norman_n from_o be_v chancellor_n simon_n norman_n the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o king_n chief_a favourite_n and_o the_o legate_n close_a friend_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o chancellorship_n and_o all_o other_o preferment_n but_o the_o archdeaconary_n of_o norwith_n this_o year_n 30._o year_n fol._n fol._n 545._o n._n 30._o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n die_v beyond_o sea_n in_o
to_o have_v stay_v so_o long_o alfrid_n his_o son_n wilfrid_n receive_v again_o his_o bishopric_n at_o the_o king_n invitation_n but_o after_o five_o year_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o very_o many_o bishop_n 685._o but_o receive_v again_o by_o king_n alfrid_n and_o five_o year_n after_o remove_v again_o an._n dom._n 685._o he_o be_v again_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n when_o also_o appeal_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o six_o and_o many_o bishop_n judge_v in_o some_o thing_n object_v against_o he_o to_o have_v be_v false_o accuse_v insomuch_o that_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o alfrid_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n etc._n bishopric_n ib._n fol._n 447._o alfrid_n contemn_v the_o pope_n letter_n etc._n etc._n who_o contemn_v the_o message_n he_o bring_v refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o yet_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v restore_v after_o some_o bandy_n and_o agitation_n of_o his_o cause_n death_n cause_n ibidem_fw-la he_o be_v restore_v by_o a_o synod_n after_o his_o death_n by_o a_o synod_n call_v under_o his_o son_n osr_v restitution_n osr_v ibid._n 446._o a_o pretend_a vision_n help_v much_o towards_o his_o restitution_n a_o pretend_a vision_n he_o have_v in_o his_o return_n out_o of_o italy_n much_o help_v towards_o his_o restitution_n in_o which_o he_o say_v michael_n the_o archangel_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o a_o great_a fit_a of_o sickness_n he_o have_v at_o meldae_n now_o meaux_n upon_o the_o river_n marn_n ten_o league_n from_o paris_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v recover_v from_o death_n and_o also_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o possession_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o in_o england_n and_o end_v his_o life_n in_o peace_n this_o vision_n he_o discover_v to_o his_o great_a confident_a and_o companion_n to_o rome_n acca_n a_o priest_n who_o without_o doubt_n make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o it_o in_o those_o credulous_a time_n there_o accompany_v this_o story_n of_o wilfrid_n in_o spelman_n council_n tom._n 1._o fol._n 163._o and_o labbe_n council_n tom._n 6._o col_fw-fr 576._o take_v from_o the_o former_a peterburgh_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o medehamsted_n alias_o peterburgh_n a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o pope_n agatho_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o medeshamstede_n now_o peterburgh_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o agatho_n and_o as_o a_o constitution_n of_o he_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o that_o monastery_n shall_v be_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v through_o all_o england_n and_o that_o such_o as_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n of_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n or_o by_o any_o other_o impediment_n or_o necessary_a cause_n if_o they_o come_v hither_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o absolution_n and_o remission_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v receive_v at_o rome_n this_o privilege_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v out_o of_o a_o saxon_a m._n s._n belong_v sometime_o to_o that_o abbey_n which_o he_o have_v translate_v tongue_n the_o privilege_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n and_o say_v he_o never_o see_v the_o latin_a original_a but_o now_o that_o be_v extant_a in_o dugdale_n latin_n dugdale_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 66._o and_o in_o latin_n monasticon_fw-la and_o do_v no_o way_n agree_v with_o the_o saxon_a privilege_n in_o this_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o prelatical_a power_n over_o this_o monastery_n nor_o the_o abbot_n thereof_o but_o shall_v use_v and_o respect_v he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o roman_a legate_n his_o fellow-minist_a of_o the_o gospel_n and_o his_o companion_n not_o his_o subject_n that_o all_o people_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o near_a nation_n who_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o journey_n or_o other_o necessary_a cause_n may_v visit_v st._n peter_n here_o as_o effectual_o as_o at_o rome_n his_o own_o city_n where_o they_o may_v pay_v their_o vow_n peterburgh_n hence_o its_o name_n of_o peterburgh_n have_v absolution_n from_o their_o sin_n and_o receive_v apostolical_a benediction_n etc._n etc._n both_o these_o privilege_n though_o very_o much_o different_a in_o form_n matter_n and_o their_o attestation_n or_o witness_v yet_o they_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o year_n suspect_v year_n ibid._n fol._n 67_o col_fw-fr 2._o spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o fol._n 266._o one_o of_o they_o false_a both_o suspect_v viz._n 680._o and_o be_v both_o say_v to_o be_v send_v by_o suspect_v by_o ibid._n fol._n 67_o col_fw-fr 2._o spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o fol._n 266._o one_o of_o they_o false_a both_o suspect_v archbishop_n wilfrid_n from_o rome_n so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v false_a and_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v the_o counterfeit_n see_v the_o other_o from_o rome_n be_v in_o latin_a and_o therefore_o most_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o original_a or_o probable_o they_o may_v both_o be_v false_a for_o the_o monk_n have_v a_o excellent_a art_n in_o make_v bull_n privilege_n and_o chart_n for_o advance_v the_o credit_n reputation_n and_o interest_n of_o their_o monastery_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o â—458_n the_o gervas_n dorob_fw-la col_fw-fr â—458_n archbishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n augustin_n in_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1181._o near_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o in_o which_o controversy_n they_o produce_v two_o schedule_n or_o chart_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n the_o one_o say_v to_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n the_o other_o of_o augustin_n their_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n both_o which_o for_o the_o reason_n there_o allege_v be_v suspect_v not_o to_o be_v what_o they_o pretend_v they_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o allow_v conquest_n but_o if_o true_a they_o prove_v not_o a_o pope_n legate_n here_o before_o the_o conquest_n but_o suppose_v the_o latin_a privilege_n to_o be_v true_a it_o make_v nothing_o to_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n that_o this_o abbot_n be_v the_o pope_n legate_n former_o and_o with_o that_o power_n and_o grandeur_n constitute_v they_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n past_a and_o of_o late_a day_n for_o we_o read_v not_o in_o any_o history_n that_o the_o abbat_n of_o this_o place_n ever_o exercise_v any_o legantine_n power_n or_o authority_n and_o therefore_o legate_n here_o must_v signify_v a_o ordinary_a messenger_n minister_n commissary_n deputy_n or_o official_a as_o it_o do_v most_o frequent_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n so_o that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o latin_a privilege_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o respect_v the_o abbot_n as_o a_o roman_a legate_n there_o be_v no_o more_o mean_v minister_n legate_z ancient_o signify_v only_o a_o commissary_n official_a or_o ordinary_a minister_n than_o as_o the_o pope_n commissary_n official_a or_o minister_n to_o give_v in_o his_o stead_n papal_a absolution_n and_o benediction_n to_o such_o as_o have_v make_v vow_n for_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o from_o hence_o no_o doubt_n the_o pope_n have_v a_o considerable_a income_n or_o composition_n the_o other_o two_o instance_n follow_v the_o first_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 905._o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o alfrid_n he_o receive_v a_o chide_a letter_n from_o pope_n formosus_fw-la formosus_fw-la malmsb._n de_fw-fr gest_n regum_fw-la fol._n 26._o n._n 30_o 40._o monast_n angl._n vol._n 1._o fol._n 220._o col_fw-fr 2._o &_o fol._n 221_o col_fw-fr 1._o a_o pretend_a letter_n from_o pope_n formosus_fw-la command_v he_o and_o all_o his_o by_o threaten_v and_o affright_v they_o with_o his_o malediction_n if_o there_o be_v not_o bishop_n appoint_v in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v before_o whereupon_o the_o king_n call_v a_o synod_n in_o which_o phlegemond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n preside_v in_o this_o council_n be_v make_v seven_o bishopric_n where_o before_o there_o be_v but_o two_o this_o synod_n end_v the_o archbishop_n go_v to_o rome_n with_o the_o news_n which_o be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o at_o his_o return_n ordain_v or_o consecrate_v those_o seven_o bishop_n in_o one_o day_n which_o before_o in_o the_o synod_n have_v be_v nominate_v or_o elect_v among_o who_o be_v edulfe_n bishop_n of_o crediton_n in_o devon-shire_n which_o bishopric_n afterward_o edward_n the_o confessor_n give_v to_o leofric_n his_o capellan_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1046._o who_o as_o be_v believe_v move_v with_o divine_a inspiration_n cast_v about_o how_o he_o may_v procure_v the_o see_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o crediton_n to_o excester_n and_o because_o he_o think_v it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o send_v lambert_n his_o priest_n or_o capellan_n to_o solicit_v this_o affair_n with_o the_o most_o holy_a pope_n leo_n and_o he_o most_o willing_o
juraverunt_fw-la testantur_fw-la quod_fw-la terr_n haward_n in_o eurwicscire_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ws._n mallet_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr omni_fw-la terrâ_fw-la asae_n testantur_fw-la quod_fw-la roberti_n mallet_n debet_fw-la esse_fw-la clamores_fw-la in_o north_n tredinge_v lincolniae_fw-la testatur_fw-la wapentach_n &_o totus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dunelm_n debet_fw-la habere_fw-la etc._n etc._n norff._n terra_fw-la sanctae_fw-la aldred_n hundr_n &_o dimid_n de_fw-fr clatsclosa_fw-la in_o photesthorpâ_fw-la sed_fw-la totus_fw-la hundredus_fw-la testatur_fw-la eam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la t._n e._n r._n ad_fw-la sanctam_fw-la adeldred_n hantescire_fw-la andov_n hundr_n in_o and._n hoc_fw-la testatur_fw-la hundr_n so_o in_o doomsday_n ever_o where_o the_o hundred_o witness_v or_o testify_v this_o the_o wapentach_n witness_v or_o testify_v this_o or_o the_o county_n witness_v or_o testify_v this_o or_o that_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o juries_n or_o man_n of_o the_o hundred_o or_o county_n that_o be_v summon_v swear_v and_o give_v in_o before_o the_o commissioner_n that_o take_v they_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o survey_n and_o of_o such_o indeed_o witness_n do_v our_o jury_n consist_v sometime_o after_o the_o conquest_n for_o in_o glanvills_n time_n 17._o time_n glanv_n l._n 2._o c._n 17._o none_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n that_o know_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o by_o their_o own_o proper_a view_n or_o sight_n and_o hear_v have_v have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o few_o law_n in_o these_o elder_a time_n possession_n few_o law_n in_o elder_a time_n about_o land_n and_o possession_n concern_v land_n either_o here_o or_o in_o germany_n as_o i_o note_v before_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o most_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v then_o beneficia_fw-la or_o fee_n hold_v in_o military-service_n they_o be_v hold_v and_o govern_v by_o such_o custom_n and_o unwritten_a law_n as_o be_v not_o any_o where_o publish_v except_o in_o one_o or_o two_o fragment_n and_o all_o other_o right_n concern_v they_o be_v only_o handle_v in_o their_o lord_n private_a court_n above_o all_o these_o court_n the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n ll._n edgar_n human_a c._n 2._o ll._n polit_fw-la canut_n c._n 16._o where_o no_o man_n may_v appeal_v unless_o he_o can_v not_o have_v justice_n do_v he_o in_o the_o hundred_o or_o county_n and_o then_o it_o be_v to_o he_o both_o a_o court_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n where_n a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n court_n when_o justice_n can_v not_o be_v do_v other_o where_n if_o he_o can_v not_o have_v right_a at_o home_n or_o if_o that_o right_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o he_o then_o let_v he_o seek_v to_o the_o king_n for_o ease_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n mitigate_v by_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o same_o law_n and_o the_o same_o court_n and_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v among_o the_o old_a german_n capit._fw-la car._n lib._n 5._o c._n 14._o &_o c._n 141._o 2._o chart_n and_o donation_n sign_v in_o public_a mall_n and_o convention_n see_v chirographum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la chartae_fw-la pariculae_fw-la vel_fw-la pariles_fw-la chartae_fw-la indentatae_fw-la indentuâ—ae_fw-la in_o use_n in_o old_a germany_n and_o old_a france_n before_o know_v in_o england_n mabâ—llon_n dear_a diplomatica_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o in_o their_o public_a mall_n their_o chart_n of_o the_o sales_n of_o their_o estate_n donation_n and_o tradition_n so_o they_o call_v some_o donation_n and_o sales_n to_o religious_a house_n and_o monastery_n be_v confirm_v see_v chartae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la in_o antiquitat_fw-la alaman_fw-mi tom._n secundo_fw-la parte_fw-la prima_fw-la &_o antiquitates_fw-la fuldenses_n lib._n 1._o where_o be_v many_o instance_n to_o be_v find_v among_o those_o charter_n and_o tradition_n or_o as_o we_o may_v call_v they_o deed_n and_o conveyance_n see_v vadianus_n tom._n 3._o fol._n 44_o 71._o antiqu._n alaman_n by_o godalst_a who_o say_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o come_v be_v require_v to_o all_o donation_n to_o monastery_n lest_o such_o land_n may_v be_v give_v they_o as_o pay_v rent_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v his_o revenue_n may_v be_v injure_v and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n in_o our_o english_a saxon_n time_n hundred_o time_n summoner_n gaves_n p._n 87._o conveyance_n of_o land_n enter_v in_o the_o shire-book_n they_o also_o and_o mortgage_n record_v in_o the_o hundred_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o shire-book_n or_o record_v in_o the_o hundred_o perhaps_o for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o their_o mortgage_n likewise_o or_o how_o shall_v the_o hundred_o or_o county_n present_a before_o the_o commissioner_n for_o make_v the_o conqueror_n survey_v that_o such_o and_o such_o land_n be_v mortgage_v and_o the_o sum_n for_o which_o they_o be_v engage_v terra_fw-la invadiata_fw-la with_o the_o sum_n for_o how_o much_o and_o to_o who_o express_v which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o doomsday_n more_o than_o once_o but_o do_v not_o remember_v the_o place_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o here_o after_o the_o conquest_n it_o not_o only_o appear_v by_o what_o bracton_n say_v fol._n 38._o n._n 12._o but_o it_o be_v evident_a also_o from_o the_o witness_n to_o our_o ancient_a deed_n which_o be_v common_o the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o country_n and_o live_v in_o divers_a town_n and_o place_n somewhat_o remote_a as_o john_n of_o such_o a_o town_n thomas_n of_o another_o and_z richard_z of_o a_o three_o etc._n etc._n who_o it_o be_v probable_a do_v not_o meet_v to_o be_v witness_n to_o a_o conveyance_n of_o a_o acre_n or_o two_o or_o some_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n but_o they_o be_v suitor_n to_o the_o county_n or_o hundred_o court_n and_o bind_v to_o attendance_n there_o those_o deed_n or_o chart_n be_v bring_v thither_o and_o witness_v in_o open_a court_n as_o there_o be_v a_o agreeableness_n in_o their_o law_n and_o court_n officer_n the_o german_a judge_n and_o officer_n like_v to_o the_o english_a saxon_a officer_n so_o be_v there_o a_o likeness_n in_o their_o judge_n and_o chief_a officer_n come_v in_o the_o latin_a version_n of_o the_o german_a law_n and_o aldermannus_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_n be_v the_o general_a word_n by_o which_o they_o express_v their_o judge_n or_o at_o least_o those_o which_o be_v count_n and_o alderman_n be_v also_o judge_n and_o under_o one_o name_n execute_v two_o office_n one_o of_o a_o governor_n of_o a_o county_n shire_n or_o province_n the_o other_o of_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o our_o old_a latin_a historian_n translate_v the_o saxon_a ealderman_n by_o regulus_n subregulus_fw-la patricius_n princeps_fw-la dux_n comes_n and_o consul_n and_o it_o be_v express_v by_o every_o of_o these_o latin_a word_n according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o those_o time_n seld._n tit._n hon._n fol._n 502._o officer_n aldermannus_n a_o general_a word_n for_o many_o officer_n the_o shirereve_n or_o earl_n be_v call_v aldermannus_n comitatus_fw-la the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o a_o city_n chief_a officer_n of_o a_o burg_n or_o town_n and_o the_o constable_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o castellan_n be_v call_v aldermannus_n civitatis_fw-la burgi_n vel_fw-la castelli_n and_o the_o centenary_n hundredary_n or_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o hundred_o or_o wapentach_n be_v call_v aldermannus_n hundredi_n sive_fw-la wapentachii_fw-la spelm._n glossar_n in_o verb._n aldermannus_n this_o word_n in_o its_o signification_n import_v no_o more_o than_o senior_n or_o elder_n or_o as_o it_o be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o provincial_a latin_a signior_n or_o signior_n which_o in_o the_o verb._n the_o hottom_n in_o verb._n feudal_n law_n signify_v lord_n or_o patron_n who_o have_v his_o feudatary_n or_o vassal_n which_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o by_o the_o donation_n or_o tenure_n of_o fe_n and_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o see_v most_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n and_o man_n of_o power_n be_v express_v by_o this_o word_n ealderman_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n that_o it_o be_v much_o use_v here_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o signior_n be_v in_o italy_n germany_n and_o the_o roman_a province_n for_o a_o lord_n or_o patron_n and_o sometime_o for_o a_o great_a or_o royal_a vassal_n which_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n sometime_o for_o such_o other_o vassal_n though_o not_o of_o the_o mean_a rank_n that_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o sometime_o for_o mere_a ministerial_a officer_n which_o late_a by_o our_o saxon_n be_v often_o call_v thegn_n or_o thanes_z and_o by_o those_o name_n what_o thegn_n or_o thane_n what_o and_o in_o the_o latin_a version_n of_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o minister_n they_o be_v often_o find_v in_o the_o subscription_n of_o ancient_a charter_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n after_o the_o principes_fw-la deuce_n and_o comites_fw-la the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v the_o king_n personal_n king_n selâ—_n tit._n hon._n 〈◊〉_d 507_o
50._o ibid._n c._n 50._o shall_v have_v her_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut-off_a 5._o that_o a_o widow_n marry_v within_o twelve_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n shall_v lose_v her_o jointure_n and_o dowry_n 71._o ibid._n c._n 71._o cnute_n not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v appoint_v his_o elder_a son_n swain_n son_n hoveden_n 251._o a_o a._n d._n 1035._o cnute_n die_v and_o dispose_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n northampton_n wife_n by_o most_o writer_n report_v to_o have_v be_v a_o concubine_n she_o be_v daughter_n to_o a_o mercian_n nobleman_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o northampton_n elgiva_n to_o be_v king_n of_o norway_n and_o his_o second_o son_n son_n other_o say_v he_o be_v elect_v king_n a._n ingulph_n hist_o 509._o a._n and_o some_o that_o he_o be_v king_n only_o of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o hard_a cnute_n of_o the_o south_n part_n harold_n by_o the_o same_o woman_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o hardecnute_a his_o son_n by_o emme_n king_n of_o danemarke_n this_o year_n he_o die_v in_o november_n at_o shaftsbury_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n harold_n according_a to_o some_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o londoner_n a._n harold_n hunt_n 209._o a._n whilst_o earl_n godwin_n and_o the_o english_a will_v have_v have_v for_o their_o king_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n or_o hardecnute_a the_o son_n of_o cnute_n but_o their_o attempt_n be_v in_o vain_a 12_o malm_n l._n 2._o c_o 12_o not_o be_v equal_a either_o in_o number_n or_o force_v to_o the_o abettor_n of_o harold_n and_o therefore_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n 1036._o a._n d._n 1036._o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o hoveden_n before-cited_n however_o he_o come_v to_o be_v so_o king_n he_o be_v and_o innocent_a elfred_n slay_v elfred_n and_o many_o norman_n slay_v a_o young_a son_n of_o emme_n by_o ethelred_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n to_o visit_v his_o mother_n then_o be_v at_o winchester_n 1036._o harold_n hardecnute_a dane_n a._n d._n 1036._o as_o it_o be_v story_v be_v by_o earl_n godwin_n and_o other_o by_o order_n of_o harold_n together_o with_o many_o norman_n that_o come_v to_o accompany_v he_o slay_v his_o mother_n emme_n not_o think_v herself_o safe_a here_o much_o grieve_v for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n cruel_o murder_v flanders_n hoved._n 251._o emme_n fly_v to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n go_v to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o receive_v she_o honourable_o and_o assign_v brugis_n for_o the_o place_n of_o her_o abode_n where_o she_o remain_v three_o year_n whither_o her_o son_n hardecnute_a come_v out_o of_o danemarke_n to_o visit_v she_o 1040._o malmsb._n ibid._n hunting_n ibid._n hoved._n 251._o b._n harold_n die_v ibid._n &_o flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 1040._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n have_v do_v nothing_o memorable_a harold_n die_v at_o oxford_n some_o say_v london_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v they_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o lot_n and_o that_o the_o north_n part_n fall_v to_o harold_n and_o the_o south_n to_o hardecnute_a who_o be_v reject_v because_o he_o come_v not_o out_o of_o danemarke_n when_o send_v for_o so_o soon_o as_o be_v expect_v and_o therefore_o harold_n be_v elect_v king_n over_o all_o england_n a._n d._n 1035_o 1037._o fol._n 622._o king_n hardecnute_a both_o english_a and_o dane_n make_v he_o their_o king_n after_o his_o death_n all_o the_o nobility_n both_o dane_n and_o english_a send_v to_o brugis_n to_o hardecnute_a to_o come_v and_o be_v their_o king_n the_o child_n of_o ethelred_n be_v neglect_v and_o postponed_n for_o the_o easiness_n and_o ill_a fortune_n of_o their_o father_n he_o arrive_v with_o sixty_o ship_n man_v with_o dane_n and_o be_v of_o all_o people_n receive_v with_o great_a applause_n but_o during_o his_o short_a reign_n do_v nothing_o worthy_a a_o king_n save_v that_o he_o treat_v his_o half_a brother_n edward_n and_o his_o mother_n emme_n who_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o normandy_n tumult_n he_o lay_v a_o grievous_a tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n ibidem_fw-la at_o which_o worcestershire_n people_n tumult_n very_o kind_o and_o honourable_o he_o lay_v a_o grievous_a tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o eight_o mark_n to_o every_o rower_n and_o twelve_o mark_n to_o every_o officer_n in_o his_o fleet_n this_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o tumult_n and_z at_z worcester_z the_o country_n people_n and_o citizen_n kill_v two_o of_o his_o domestic_a servant_n which_o he_o send_v to_o gather_v his_o tax_n but_o he_o chastise_v they_o severe_o for_o that_o fact_n for_o he_o send_v thither_o leofric_n earl_n of_o mercia_n godwin_n earl_n of_o west-saxony_n siward_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n sudden_o their_o city_n and_o country_n be_v burn_v and_o plunder_v ib._n a.d._n 1042._o he_o die_v sudden_o etc._n etc._n who_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o two_o year_n he_o die_v sudden_o while_o he_o be_v drink_v at_o a_o nuptial_a feast_n at_o lambeth_n where_o osgod_n a_o great_a danish_a lord_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o prudan_n another_o potent_a dane_n descent_n edward_n the_o confessor_n a._n d._n 1043._o his_o descent_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o confessor_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ethelred_n by_o emme_n and_o half_a brother_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n son_n also_o of_o ethelred_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n be_v in_o england_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o half_a brother_n hardecnute_a be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o think_v to_o retire_v into_o normandy_n godwin_n normandy_n malm_n de_fw-fr gest_n r._n r._n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o fol._n 45._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o applies_z himself_o to_o earl_n godwin_n apply_v himself_o to_o earl_n godwin_n who_o give_v he_o other_o advice_n mind_v he_o who_o son_n he_o be_v and_o what_o great_a probability_n there_o be_v of_o his_o be_v king_n and_o withal_o promise_v his_o assistance_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v agree_v on_o between_o they_o edward_n urge_v by_o necessity_n promise_v to_o make_v good_a all_o he_o ask_v then_o a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o london_n godwin_n be_v very_o eloquent_a and_o powerful_a in_o persuade_v so_o prevail_v in_o this_o assembly_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o almost_o all_o present_a king_n he_o be_v declare_v king_n he_o be_v make_v king_n and_o a._n and_o hoveden_n 252._o a._n crown_v at_o winchester_n anoint_v by_o edsi_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o alfric_n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o not_o long_o after_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n leofric_n godwin_n 1043._o edward_n the_o confessor_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n a._n d._n 1043._o and_o siward_n he_o seize_v and_o take_v from_o his_o mother_n emmâ—_n all_o her_o gold_n silver_n jewel_n and_o treasure_n the_o reason_n assign_v be_v that_o she_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o spare_v towards_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n godwin_n by_o name_n edith_n or_o edgith_n modesty_n hor._n worce_v he_o take_v away_o jewel_n and_o treasury_n from_o his_o mother_n emme_n he_o marry_v earl_n godwin_n daughter_n edgith_n malm_n ut_fw-la sup_n her_o beauty_n learning_n and_o modesty_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v she_o be_v no_o way_n like_o her_o father_n or_o brother_n but_o be_v very_o beautiful_a learned_a humble_a and_o modest_a ibidem_fw-la modest_a histor_n croy._n 509._o a._n n._n 30.40_o 50._o edward_n much_o addict_v to_o the_o french_a modes_n and_o custom_n ibidem_fw-la ingulph_n report_v he_o see_v she_o often_o when_o he_o go_v to_o court_n to_o see_v his_o father_n who_o live_v there_o and_o come_v from_o school_n be_v often_o meet_v by_o she_o and_o oppose_v solid_o and_o smart_o not_o only_o in_o grammar_n but_o in_o logic_n the_o same_o historian_n there_o say_v that_o though_o edward_n be_v bear_v in_o england_n yet_o have_v have_v his_o education_n in_o normandy_n he_o be_v almost_o become_v a_o french_a man_n and_o call_v many_o from_o thence_o both_o lay_n and_o religious_a prefer_v they_o to_o great_a office_n and_o dignity_n the_o chief_a among_o they_o be_v robert_n a_o monk_n who_o he_o make_v first_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n his_o chaplain_n who_o he_o make_v bishop_n of_o dorchester_n with_o other_o military_a man_n which_o he_o place_v upon_o the_o border_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o welsh_a then_o the_o english_a under_o this_o king_n and_o the_o norman_n which_o he_o bring_v in_o begin_v to_o lay_v aside_o the_o english_a rite_n and_o custom_n and_o in_o many_o
matter_n in_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n who_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v they_o the_o people_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o admit_v tosti_n for_o their_o earl_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o edwin_n earl_n of_o mercia_n expel_v he_o 1065._o edward_n the_o confessor_n a._n d._n 1065._o and_o then_o morcar_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o earl_n at_o the_o king_n command_n edward_n now_o grow_v infirm_a with_o age_n have_v no_o child_n successor_n by_o the_o help_n of_o edwin_n earl_n of_o mercia_n they_o expel_v and_o reject_v he_o and_o by_o the_o king_n command_v they_o choose_v morcar_n for_o their_o earl_n ingulph_n f._n 511._o b._n n._n 30._o edward_n declare_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o successor_n think_v not_o edgar_n atheling_n son_n of_o edward_n call_v the_o outlaw_n son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o right_a heir_n either_o fit_a for_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n or_o able_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o power_n and_o violence_n of_o godwin_n son_n and_o therefore_o declare_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o cousin-german_a by_o the_o mother-side_n his_o successor_n and_o of_o his_o intention_n to_o do_v so_o he_o have_v give_v he_o private_a intimation_n before_o by_o harold_n and_o other_o who_o with_o all_o readiness_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o their_o assistance_n to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n 31._o crown_n de_fw-fr ducib_n norman_n lib._n 6._o c._n 31._o gemiticensis_n say_v he_o first_o send_v robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o intention_n and_o afterward_o send_v harold_n to_o do_v he_o fealty_n concern_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o confirm_v edward_n grant_n by_o oath_n a._n oath_n gul._n pictav_n fol._n 181._o d._n &_o 191._o a._n gul._n pictavenses_n say_v the_o same_o and_o add_v further_a that_o his_o brother_n and_o brother_n son_n remain_v hostage_n for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o succession_n and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o edward_n great_a man_n kent_n a._n d._n 1066._o alius_fw-la 1065._o and_o die_v the_o broad_a seal_n first_o use_v lamb._n peramb._n kent_n or_o the_o english_a nobility_n on_o christmas_n time_n this_o year_n he_o sicken_v and_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n which_o he_o have_v found_v or_o at_o least_o re-edify_v and_o by_o charter_n grant_v to_o it_o many_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v the_o first_o great_a seal_n use_v in_o england_n he_o be_v a_o quiet_a prince_n have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o much_o govern_v by_o they_o so_o nothing_o considerable_a pass_v in_o church-affair_n in_o his_o reign_n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v dead_a harold_n son_n of_o godwin_n a._n a._n d._n 1065._o ingulph_n in_o that_o year_n fol._n 511._o b._n gesta_fw-la gul._n de_fw-fr fol._n 191._o a._n de_fw-fr duc._n nor._n lib._n 6._o c._n 31._o he_o die_v on_o the_o eve_n of_o epiphaphany_n ib._n fol._n 512._o a._n and_o then_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o west-saxony_n who_o have_v former_o former_o eadmer_n report_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n earl_n godwin_n 31._o fol._n 4_o 5._o see_v note_n in_o edward_n letter_n b._n seld._n note_v on_o eadmer_n fol._n 163._o eadmer_n fol._n 5._o gemitticen_n de_fw-fr duc_fw-fr norman_n l._n 6._o c._n 31._o he_o ask_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o fetch_v home_o be_v brother_n wulnoth_n and_o nephew_n hacon_n who_o be_v there_o hostage_n and_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v by_o storm_n into_o the_o river_n maia_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o ponthieu_n in_o picardy_n border_v upon_o normandy_n where_o by_o earl_n guido_n he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n harold_n send_v to_o william_n earl_n of_o normandy_n and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n what_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o who_o forthwith_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o ponthieu_n to_o send_v harold_n unto_o he_o if_o he_o will_v enjoy_v his_o accustom_a friendship_n and_o be_v send_v after_o a_o second_o threaten_v message_n he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v of_o william_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n propound_v to_o he_o that_o if_o king_n edward_n shall_v give_v he_o england_n he_o will_v keep_v for_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n with_o the_o well_o of_o water_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o promise_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o nephew_n and_o whatever_o else_o he_o can_v reasonable_o ask_v when_o he_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n harold_n know_v the_o danger_n in_o consent_v to_o these_o thing_n yet_o know_v not_o how_o to_o escape_v if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v they_o he_o therefore_o swear_v upon_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n produce_v by_o william_n 30._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 2_o etc._n etc._n a._n d._n annal._n 1066._o ibid._n eadmer_n fol._n 5._o n._n 30._o that_o he_o will_v perform_v they_o go_v or_o rather_o be_v send_v by_o king_n edward_n over_o into_o normandy_n to_o duke_n william_n according_a to_o william_n of_o poitiers_n and_o there_o have_v swear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n for_o he_o gemetricensis_n say_v upon_o these_o condition_n he_o offer_v to_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n alice_n and_o half_a the_o kingdom_n the_o day_n after_o the_o king_n funeral_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o faith_n give_v invade_v the_o throne_n and_o be_v solemn_o crown_v by_o edward_n by_o it_o be_v general_o say_v by_o our_o common_a historian_n that_o he_o invade_v the_o throne_n and_o crown_v himself_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o make_v the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n his_o enemy_n ever_o after_o but_o hoveden_n as_o here_o ingulph_n say_v he_o be_v crown_v by_o this_o alfred_n and_o eadmer_n and_o hoveden_n both_o say_v he_o be_v design_v successor_n by_o king_n edward_n aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n 1065._o harold_n a._n d._n 1065._o and_o for_o the_o time_n he_o enjoy_v it_o which_o be_v nine_o month_n only_o behave_v himself_o worthy_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o justice_n william_n hear_v what_o be_v do_v send_v messenger_n to_o expostulate_v with_o harold_n b._n gul._n pictav_n 220._o b._n and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o oath_n and_o not_o perform_v his_o agreement_n and_o promise_n and_o to_o require_v from_o he_o some_o just_a mean_n of_o accommodation_n between_o they_o but_o harold_n claim_v the_o crown_n upon_o a_o grant_n from_o edward_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n late_a than_o that_o of_o william_n scarce_o vouchsafe_v his_o ambassador_n audience_n deny_v the_o agreement_n agreement_n say_v he_o can_v not_o dispose_v of_o a_o kingdom_n that_o be_v not_o then_o his_o nor_o do_v that_o or_o with_o conveniency_n marry_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o nobility_n b._n ibidem_fw-la gemit_fw-la de_fw-fr duc_fw-fr nor._n l_o 6._o c._n 32._o ingulph_n 510._o b._n excuse_v his_o promise_n slight_n and_o neglect_v all_o just_a mean_n of_o compromise_n offer_v and_o then_o when_o the_o summer_n be_v almost_o spend_v by_o a_o ineffectual_a intercourse_n of_o messenger_n and_o message_n feudary_n message_n or_o as_o some_o say_v he_o consent_v to_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n as_o his_o feudary_n william_n appeal_v and_o refer_v this_o affair_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o examine_v his_o pretence_n ingulphus_n ib._n ingulphus_n animate_v and_o send_v he_o a_o banner_n in_o token_n of_o victory_n harold_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n little_o value_v the_o pope_n judgement_n and_o sentence_n gather_v a_o army_n secure_v the_o port_n and_o more_o especial_o pursue_v his_o brother_n flanders_n brother_n by_o instigation_n of_o and_o confederacy_n with_o william_n he_o hate_v his_o brother_n harold_n and_o they_o marry_v two_o sister_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n tosto_n daily_o infest_v the_o coast_n who_o sail_v northward_o and_o join_v with_o harold_n harold_n as_o he_o be_v rove_a up_o and_o down_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n and_o north_n part_n of_o england_n king_n edwin_n earl_n of_o mercia_n sometime_o call_v earl_n of_o chester_n morcar_n of_o northumberland_n sometime_o call_v earl_n of_o york_n both_o son_n of_o aâ—gar_n elder_a son_n of_o leofric_n earl_n of_o mercia_n b._n ibidem_fw-la malm_n in_o guliel_n 1._o fol._n 56._o b._n sometime_o earl_n of_o leicester_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 200_o ship_n come_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o humber_n and_o up_o the_o river_n ouse_n almost_o to_o york_n where_o land_v a_o numerous_a army_n they_o assault_v take_v and_o sack_v the_o city_n commit_v a_o mighty_a slaughter_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la k_o edwin_n and_o morcar_n both_o earl_n and_o brethren_n with_o what_o force_n they_o can_v sudden_o bring_v together_o advance_v towards_o
conqueror_n make_v domesday_n or_o the_o conqueror_n survey_v how_o make_v and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v much_o out_o of_o the_o course_n of_o our_o history_n to_o take_v notice_n how_o it_o be_v make_v and_o in_o what_o method_n write_v it_o be_v make_v by_o by_o mr._n selden_n give_v a_o account_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o 15._o to_o fol._n 15._o eadmer_n from_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n he_o think_v as_o old_a as_o the_o survey_n itself_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a man_n that_o be_v swear_v in_o divers_a hundred_o in_o cambridgeshire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n which_o be_v most_o norman_n survey_n the_o juror_n iâ—_n cambridgeshirâ—_n and_o isle_n of_o ely_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o survey_n and_o present_v the_o survey_n according_a to_o the_o form_n the_o king_n have_v direct_v and_o comitatus_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o testatur_fw-la hundreda_fw-la vel_fw-la wapentachium_n dicit_fw-la vel_fw-la testatur_fw-la again_o homines_fw-la qui_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la the_o man_n that_o be_v swear_v in_o this_o or_o that_o county_n hundred_o or_o wapentach_v do_v witness_n say_v and_o aver_v so_o and_o so_o concern_v divers_a matter_n in_o debate_n and_o controversy_n do_v often_o occur_v in_o the_o survey_n itself_o the_o the_o b._n the_o histor_n ellen._n penes_fw-la domini_fw-la gale_n p._n 177._o b._n in_o staplebou_n hund._n nich_n de_fw-fr chenet_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr chipenham_n homo_fw-la gaufridi_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr herenluge_n warinus_n de_fw-fr saham_n robertus_fw-la anglicus_n de_fw-fr fordhom_n hordmerus_n de_fw-fr bethlingham_n alanus_n de_fw-fr burwell_n alfricus_n de_fw-fr sneillewelle_n isti_fw-la homines_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la de_fw-la isto_fw-la hundredo_fw-la in_o cestertuna_n hund._n juraverunt_fw-la roggerus_n de_fw-fr cilderlaio_n gifard_n de_fw-fr draitona_n gislebert_n the_o histona_n surmi_fw-fr de_fw-fr cotenâ—am_n brunningus_n de_fw-fr cestertuna_fw-la almer_n de_fw-fr coâ—enâ—am_n ledmarus_n de_fw-fr draitona_n aermus_n de_fw-fr gilderlaio_n &_o omnes_fw-la alii-franci_n &_o argli_n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la hundredo_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la these_o two_o instance_n be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a manuscript_n mention_v by_o selden_n juror_n in_o every_o hundred_o of_o the_o county_n be_v note_v name_n of_o the_o juror_n in_o some_o hundred_o mention_v by_o mr._n selden_n exceed_v not_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o in_o other_o beside_o those_o name_v all_o that_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n be_v swear_v verdict_n or_o presentment_n of_o juries_n or_o certain_a person_n swear_v in_o every_o hundred_o wapentach_n or_o county_n before_o 29._o before_o ge_z be_fw-mi tilb._n lib._n 1._o b_o 29._o commissioner_n who_o be_v most_o discreet_a person_n and_o common_o norman_n send_v from_o court_n those_o for_o 2._o for_o dugd._n bâ—ron_n fol._n 257._o col._n 2._o worcestershire_n and_o many_o other_o county_n be_v be_v he_o be_v a_o monk_n 20._o monk_n malm_n de_fw-fr gest_n pontif._n f._n 165._o b._n n._n 20._o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o fischampe_n or_o fecampe_n in_o normandy_n and_o give_v great_a assistance_n unto_o william_n in_o his_o expedition_n into_o england_n 1â—_n england_n eadmer_n fol_z 7._o n_o 1â—_n for_o which_o he_o make_v a_o bargain_n with_o he_o to_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n if_o he_o overcome_v remigius_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n walter_n giffard_n county_n giffard_n orderic_n fol._n 522._o c._n and_o other_o county_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n buckingham_n he_o be_v son_n d._n son_n ord._n vit._n fol._n 5â—2_n d._n of_o gualchelin_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la a_o stranger_n and_o a_o adventurer_n with_o the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o 176_o lordship_n or_o manner_n whereof_o in_o derby_n in_o domesd_v in_o come_v derby_n darbyshire_n 114_o as_o before_o be_v note_v hen_n the_o ferrier_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o and_o this_o rye_n this_o monast_n angl._n vol._n 2._o fol_z 889._o n._n 50_o 60.4_o ibid._n 900._o n._n 20._o adam_n three_o son_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr rye_n adam_n who_o have_v give_v he_o great_a possession_n in_o kent_n be_v three_o son_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr rye_n a_o trusty_a servant_n to_o william_n when_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o employ_v by_o he_o to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o the_o business_n of_o declare_v he_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n eudo_fw-la be_v his_o fourth_z son_n adam_n brother_n unto_o eudo_fw-la steward_n of_o the_o household_n or_o sewar_n to_o the_o king_n who_o inquire_v into_o and_o describe_v as_o well_o the_o possession_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o conqueror_n as_o of_o his_o great_a man_n worcestershire_n commissioner_n in_o worcestershire_n make_v worcestershire_n the_o book_n themselves_o how_o and_o of_o what_o thing_n the_o survey_n be_v make_v they_o note_v what_o and_o how_o much_o arable_a land_n pasture_n meadow_n and_o wood_n every_o man_n have_v and_o what_o be_v the_o extent_n and_o value_n of_o they_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o at_o the_o present_a time_n the_o survey_n be_v make_v by_o county_n hundred_o town_n or_o manner_n hide_n half_a hide_n virgates_n and_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n pasture_n and_o wood._n also_o they_o note_v what_o mill_n and_o fishing_n and_o in_o some_o county_n what_o and_o how_o many_o freeman_n sockman_n villain_n bordar_n servant_n young_a cattle_n sheep_n hog_n work_v horse_n skep_v of_o bee_n etc._n etc._n in_o every_o town_n and_o manner_n and_o who_o they_o belong_v to_o always_o in_o every_o county_n set_v down_o themselves_o down_o the_o book_n themselves_o the_o king_n name_n first_o and_o after_o he_o all_o his_o great_a man_n in_o order_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o chief_a with_o number_n place_v before_o they_o for_o the_o better_a find_v they_o in_o the_o book_n as_o may_v be_v 10._o be_v append._n n._n 10._o see_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o tenant_n in_o chief_a or_o the_o possessor_n of_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o survey_n there_o follow_v all_o england_n except_o three_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n yorkshire_n that_o part_n of_o lancashire_n between_o the_o river_n mersey_n and_o ribble_z be_v lay_v so_o and_o describe_v in_o cheshire_n the_o other_o part_n be_v describe_v in_o yorkshire_n be_v describe_v and_o part_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o description_n or_o survey_v write_v in_o two_o book_n call_v the_o great_a and_o little_a little_a call_v domesday-book_n why_o so_o call_v there_o be_v no_o recede_v from_o or_o avoid_v what_o be_v write_v in_o this_o book_n and_o therefore_o ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la as_o be_v as_o p._n 41._o b._n domesday_n from_o the_o saxon_a dome_n bordarii_n what_o they_o be_v gervase_n of_o tilbury_n say_v nos_fw-la cundem_fw-la librum_fw-la judiciarium_fw-la nominamus_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la de_fw-la prepositis_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la dubiis_fw-la feratur_fw-la sententia_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la sicut_fw-la ab_fw-la ultimo_fw-la die_fw-la judicii_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la ulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la descedere_fw-la domesday-book_n remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o vicechamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n exchequer_n the_o little_a book_n contain_v only_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o essex_n this_o survey_n be_v begin_v about_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o finish_v 450._o finish_v little_a domesday_n fol._n 450._o in_o the_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1086._o to_o make_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o entry_n in_o these_o book_n more_o clear_a i_o shall_v give_v one_o or_o two_o example_n easessa_n terra_fw-la regis_fw-la dimid_n hundred_o de_fw-fr witham_n witham_n tenuit_fw-la heraldus_n t._n r._n e._n pro_fw-la manner_n &_o pro_fw-la 5_o hidis_fw-la tunc_fw-la 21_o follow_v 21_o what_o these_o villain_n be_v see_v in_o the_o letter_n f_z hear_v follow_v villain_n modo_fw-la 15_o tunc_fw-la 9_o county_n in_o the_o appendix_n be_v two_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o ter-tenent_n or_o as_o they_o may_v be_v call_v proprietor_n name_n in_o this_o survey_n one_o alphabetical_a the_o other_o as_o they_o be_v find_v before_o the_o description_n of_o every_o county_n county_n bordarii_n from_o the_o french_a bordier_n a_o villain_n or_o cottager_n and_o that_o from_o board_n a_o little_a house_n or_o cottage_n in_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n 28._o etc._n custum_fw-la norm_a gloss_n sup_v c._n 28._o bordage_n be_v a_o tenure_n where_o such_o a_o house_n or_o cottage_n be_v give_v to_o any_o one_o to_o do_v any_o base_a service_n for_o his_o lord_n as_o to_o be_v a_o executioner_n or_o hangman_n or_o other_o base_a service_n and_o he_o who_o have_v any_o thing_n give_v he_o after_o that_o manner_n can_v not_o sell_v give_v or_o engage_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v give_v he_o to_o hold_v after_o that_o form_n bordar_n modo_fw-la 10_o tunc_fw-la 6_o 6_o be_v servi_n what_o they_o be_v servi_n servants_z or_o rather_o slave_n for_o servus_n in_o classic_a author_n never_o signify_v otherwise_o be_v of_o glossary_a of_o spelm._n gloss_n fol._n 513._o col_fw-fr 2._o see_v more_o what_o
three_o four_o mark_n etc._n etc._n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n subjection_n he_o bring_v the_o clergy_n under_o subjection_n nor_o do_v he_o think_v himself_o secure_a only_o by_o have_v all_o person_n in_o secular_a authority_n his_o dependent_n and_o at_o his_o command_n but_o he_o bring_v the_o clergy_n also_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o degree_n of_o that_o function_n under_o his_o subjection_n monastery_n subjection_n mat._n paris_n fol._n 7._o n._n 10._o and_o the_o church_n land_n under_o military_a service_n and_o quarter_v soldier_n in_o their_o monastery_n for_o he_o put_v the_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n which_o have_v barony_n that_o be_v great_a possession_n and_o be_v before_o free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n under_o military_a service_n and_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n appoint_v how_o many_o knight_n or_o soldier_n they_o shall_v find_v in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o chase_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n many_o ecclesiastic_n that_o oppose_v his_o evil_a constitution_n nor_o do_v he_o only_o charge_v their_o land_n with_o the_o tenure_n of_o knight_n service_n but_o also_o quarter_v soldier_n 40._o soldier_n ingulph_n croyl_n n._n 40._o which_o he_o have_v hire_v in_o france_n almain_n and_o spain_n in_o all_o monastery_n of_o england_n in_o croyland_n abbey_n he_o quarter_v six_o milites_fw-la or_o knight_n and_o twenty_o eight_o cross-bow-man_n that_o shoot_v stone_n and_o dart_n out_o of_o ballistarii_fw-la of_o ballistarii_fw-la crossbow_n or_o perhaps_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o steel-bow-man_n or_o director_n of_o the_o management_n of_o the_o great_a brake_n or_o engine_n with_o which_o they_o batter_v wall_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ely_n after_o the_o isle_n be_v reduce_v be_v place_v forty_o whereof_o bellassis_n governor_n at_o least_o of_o the_o old_a fort_n call_v now_o by_o the_o country_n people_n belsars-hill_n if_o not_o general_n of_o the_o force_n against_o the_o island_n be_v one_o and_o thirty_o nine_o more_o all_o officer_n or_o man_n of_o account_n as_o by_o their_o name_n and_o arm_n appear_v in_o a_o parchment_n roll_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr orford_n bishop_n of_o ely_n who_o be_v 318._o be_v godw_n de_fw-fr presul_n angl._n p._n 318._o consecrate_a 1302._o and_o die_v 1309._o nor_o do_v he_o think_v this_o enough_o to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n 1070._o clergy_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1070._o who_o then_o bear_v the_o chief_a sway_n in_o the_o government_n but_o by_o advice_n of_o william_n fitz-osbern_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n he_o search_v the_o monastery_n the_o florent_fw-la wigorn._n f._n 636._o he_o rifle_v the_o monastery_n monastery_n of_o all_o england_n and_o take_v away_o the_o money_n which_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o english_a have_v secure_v there_o fear_v his_o austerity_n and_o ravages_n and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o his_o treasury_n 7._o treasury_n fol._n 7._o mat._n paris_n say_v he_o rob_v all_o the_o monastery_n of_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o spare_v not_o their_o shrine_n and_o chalice_n nor_o yet_o do_v he_o think_v himself_o sufficient_o secure_v from_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o that_o age_n pleasure_n age_n eadmer_n fol._n 6._o n._n 10._o he_o bring_v in_o the_o norman_a law_n and_o make_v norman_a bishop_n in_o england_n all_o thing_n be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o conqueror_n pleasure_n until_o have_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o law_n and_o usage_n which_o he_o and_o his_o father_n be_v wont_a to_o observe_v in_o normandy_n he_o have_v make_v such_o man_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o chief_a ruler_n through_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o may_v be_v think_v very_o unworthy_a if_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o submit_v not_o to_o his_o law_n or_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a oppose_v he_o and_o therefore_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a matter_n be_v order_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n eight_o day_n after_o easter_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v present_a and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o pope_n alexander_n by_o his_o legate_n herminfrid_n bishop_n of_o geneva_n of_o sedune_n now_o by_o the_o german_n call_v sit_v and_o the_o french_a zion_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o sionois_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rosne_fw-fr before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n sedune_n and_o two_o priest_n cardinal_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v depose_v see_v florent_fw-la wigorn_a f._n 636._o an._n do._n 1070._o a_o council_n at_o winchester_n wherein_o stigand_n be_v depose_v john_n and_o peter_n produce_v his_o authority_n in_o this_o council_n stigand_n archbishp_n of_o canterbury_n be_v depose_v for_o three_o cause_n to_o wit_n because_o he_o unjust_o possess_v the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n with_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o because_o he_o invade_v the_o archbishopric_n while_o archbishop_n robert_n be_v live_v and_o use_v his_o pall_n which_o remain_v at_o canterbury_n in_o celebrate_v mass_n when_o by_o force_n he_o be_v unjust_o put_v out_o of_o england_n and_o receive_v a_o pall_n from_o benedict_n who_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v excommunicate_v for_o that_o by_o money_n he_o have_v invade_v the_o apostolic_a see_n b._n see_n de_fw-fr gest_n pontif._n fol._n 116._o b._n malmsbury_n say_v with_o these_o two_o bishopric_n he_o also_o possess_v many_o abbey_n who_o in_o this_o as_o he_o conceive_v do_v not_o commit_v a_o sin_n of_o judgement_n but_o error_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a illiterate_a man_n as_o be_v almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n depose_v time_n florent_fw-la wigorn._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la agalmar_n bishop_n of_o east_n angle_n and_o some_o abbat_n depose_v in_o this_o council_n also_o agalmar_n brother_n of_o stigand_n bishop_n of_o east-angle_n his_o seat_n be_v then_o at_o elmham_n be_v depose_v and_o some_o abbat_n the_o king_n promote_a that_o work_n that_o he_o may_v put_v into_o their_o place_n man_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o new_a conquer_a kingdom_n life_n kingdom_n ibidem_fw-la other_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n all_o their_o life_n he_o also_o keep_v in_o prison_n some_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n all_o their_o life_n time_n without_o any_o evident_a cause_n bishop_n cause_n ibidem_fw-la agelric_n bishop_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n turn_v out_o and_o imprison_v without_o fault_n he_o make_v his_o own_o chaplain_n bishop_n be_v neither_o condemn_v by_o any_o council_n or_o secular_a law_n mere_o out_o of_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o whitsunday_n the_o king_n give_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n to_o thomas_n canon_n of_o bayeaux_n in_o normandy_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n to_o walkelin_n his_o chaplain_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n by_o his_o command_n herminfrid_n the_o bishop_n of_o sedune_n the_o cardinal_n be_v return_v to_o rome_n hold_v a_o synod_n in_o which_o agelric_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a be_v not_o canonical_o depose_v who_o the_o king_n imprison_v at_o malborow_n without_o any_o fault_n there_o be_v then_o also_o to_o use_v the_o author_n own_o phrase_n very_o many_o abbat_n degrade_v the_o conqueror_n give_v to_o his_o chaplane_n herfastus_n the_o bishopric_n of_o east-angle_n and_o to_o stigand_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a and_o give_v the_o abbey_n to_o his_o norman_a monk_n command_n monk_n eadmer_n fol._n 6._o n._n 20._o no_o man_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o pope_n without_o his_o command_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o one_o in_o his_o dominion_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o pope_n without_o his_o command_n nor_o to_o receive_v any_o letter_n from_o he_o unless_o they_o be_v first_o show_v to_o he_o leave_n he_o ibidem_fw-la the_o archbishop_n may_v not_o appoint_v or_o prohibit_v any_o thing_n without_o his_o leave_n the_o archbishop_n may_v preside_v in_o any_o council_n but_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o appoint_v or_o prohibit_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o please_v and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o he_o implead_v he_o ibid._n n._n o._n his_o baron_n without_o his_o command_n not_o to_o be_v implead_v he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o bishop_n to_o implead_v and_o excommunicate_v any_o of_o his_o baron_n all_o such_o as_o 168._o as_o sâ—ld_n not_o in_o ead._n f._n 168._o hold_v immediate_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o officer_n for_o incest_n adultery_n or_o any_o heinous_a crime_n unless_o by_o his_o command_n assent_n command_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o conqueror_n stoutness_n and_o resolution_n in_o these_o matter_n by_o his_o admission_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n for_o the_o purpose_n above_o
of_o canturbury_n and_o my_o own_o with_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o they_o under_o god_n protection_n and_o he_o nevertheless_o you_o my_o brethren_n and_o fellow-bishop_n because_o you_o obey_v man_n rather_o than_o god_n pope_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n i_o call_v you_o to_o the_o audience_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o as_o from_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v i_o retire_v from_o hence_o and_o so_o make_v his_o escape_n as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v but_o 1165._o but_o hoved._n f._n 284._o a._n n._n 10.20_o a._n d._n 1165._o before_o he_o can_v reach_v the_o king_n of_o france_n gilbert_n foliot_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n have_v be_v with_o he_o â—o_o prohibit_v he_o from_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o to_o receive_v he_o that_o out_o of_o kindness_n to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o into_o his_o favour_n but_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o the_o king_n of_o england_n messenger_n labour_v that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v be_v expel_v france_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cherish_v his_o cause_n and_o beside_o send_v francis_n his_o almoner_n to_o pope_n alexander_n then_o in_o france_n honorem_fw-la france_n mandans_fw-la ei_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la honorem_fw-la request_v or_o require_v he_o that_o as_o he_o love_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n so_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o shall_v maintain_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o cause_n against_o the_o tyrant_n of_o england_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o pope_n receive_v he_o into_o great_a favour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n purpose_n time_n ibid._n &_o n._n 30.40_o he_o send_v also_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o no_o purpose_n king_n henry_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n hilary_n of_o chichester_n and_o bartholomew_n bishop_n of_o excester_n uvido_z rufus_n richard_n ivelcester_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr oxford_n clerc_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevile_n bernard_n of_o st._n walery_n and_o henry_n fitz-gerald_n who_o find_v the_o pope_n at_o sens_n and_o speak_v many_o evil_n and_o false_a thing_n against_o the_o archbishop_n but_o the_o pope_n believe_v they_o not_o cause_n his_o messenger_n reque_v he_o to_o send_v two_o legate_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n know_v they_o deliver_v false_a testimony_n against_o he_o they_o seeing_z they_o can_v not_o prevail_v request_v he_o to_o send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n to_o hear_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n and_o to_o determine_v it_o according_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o kingdom_n kingdom_n hoveden_n report_v l._n report_v f._n 483._o b._n n._n 20.30_o the_o arch_a bishop_n charge_v with_o 30000_o l._n that_o the_o king_n send_v his_o knight_n to_o he_o and_o command_v he_o shall_v come_v and_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v when_o he_o be_v chancellor_n and_o particular_o of_o 30000_o pound_n of_o silver_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o he_o have_v often_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o before_o he_o be_v elect_v archbishop_n and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o election_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n justiciary_a of_o england_n have_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v he_o to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n from_o all_o receipt_n and_o account_n and_o from_o all_o secular_a exaction_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o his_o office_n free_a and_o discharge_v and_o therefore_o will_v not_o answer_v further_o discharge_n he_o plead_v his_o discharge_n ibid._n discharge_n ibid._n in_o electioné_fw-fr mea_fw-la henricus_fw-la filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n scaccarii_fw-la &_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la luci_n justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la clamaverunt_fw-la i_o quietum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la receptis_fw-la &_o computationibus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la exactione_n seculari_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la libre_fw-la &_o absolutus_fw-la electus_n fui_fw-la ad_fw-la huius_fw-la officii_fw-la administrationem_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la nolo_fw-la amplius_fw-la inde_fw-la placitare_fw-la but_o the_o pope_n corrupt_v pope_n hoved._n 1.284_o a._n n._n 30.40_o the_o pope_n will_v neither_o send_v cardinal_n nor_o legate_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v corrupt_v will_v send_v neither_o cardinal_n nor_o legate_n know_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v mighty_a in_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o that_o the_o legate_n may_v easy_o be_v corrupt_v as_o man_n love_v gold_n and_o silver_n rather_o than_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n envoye_n retire_v from_o the_o pope_n court_n and_o within_o four_o day_n the_o archbishop_n come_v thither_o and_o throw_v himself_o at_o the_o pope_n foot_n deliver_v he_o a_o law_n a_o see_v append_v n._n 41._o the_o pope_n damn_v the_o king_n law_n transcript_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o king_n call_v ancient_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v hear_v read_v before_o the_o cardinal_n clergy_n and_o people_n he_o for_o ever_o damn_v they_o and_o anathemize_v all_o those_o that_o keep_v or_o any_o way_n favour_v they_o after_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o year_n king_n henry_n pass_v into_o normandy_n make_v a_o grievous_a and_o edict_n and_o see_v append_v n._n 44._o the_o king_n put_v forth_o a_o severe_a edict_n execrable_a edict_n so_o hoveden_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o archbishop_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v these_o if_o 4._o if_o hoved._n f._n 284._o b._n lin_v 4._o any_o one_o shall_v be_v find_v bring_v letter_n or_o mandate_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n contain_v a_o interdict_v of_o christianity_n that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o service_n sacrament_n and_o holy_a rite_n in_o england_n let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o let_v speedy_a justice_n be_v execute_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n also_o no_o clerc_n monk_n or_o other_o religious_a person_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n or_o return_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o passport_n from_o the_o justice_n for_o his_o go_v out_o and_o the_o king_n letter_n for_o his_o return_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v also_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o man_n bring_v any_o command_n or_o message_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n whoever_o do_v let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o detain_v also_o general_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n nor_o for_o the_o future_a shall_v receive_v any_o message_n or_o command_n from_o they_o nor_o hold_v any_o plea_n by_o their_o order_n or_o command_n and_o if_o any_o man_n do_v contrary_a to_o this_o prohibion_n he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o detain_v or_o imprison_v also_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n priest_n monk_n clerc_n or_o layman_n that_o shall_v comply_v with_o or_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o interdict_v they_o and_o their_o kindred_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o shall_v carry_v nothing_o with_o they_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n also_o all_o clerc_n that_o have_v rent_n and_o estate_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v summon_v that_o they_o return_v to_o they_o within_o three_o month_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n also_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o norwich_n shall_v be_v summon_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o have_v interdict_v the_o land_n of_o earl_n chester_n earl_n hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norwich_n or_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n hugh_n and_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o also_o that_o the_o peterpence_n shall_v be_v gather_v and_o safe_o keep_v after_o this_o in_o a_o discourse_n in_o the_o council_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v at_o chinon_n in_o tourain_n as_o 30._o as_o f._n 284._o b._n n._n 30._o hoveden_n seem_v to_o have_v it_o or_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o he_o as_o the_o quadripartite_a 5._o quadripartite_a lib._n 5._o history_n have_v it_o he_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n consist_v
quarter_n a_o farthing_n white-loafe_n well_o bake_v be_v to_o weigh_v sixteen_o shilling_n and_o a_o farthing_n loaf_n of_o the_o whole_a grain_n as_o it_o come_v from_o the_o mill_n be_v to_o weigh_v twenty_o four_o shilling_n when_o wheat_n be_v at_o eighteen_o penny_n the_o quarter_n than_o a_o farthing_n white-loafe_n be_v to_o weigh_v sixty_o four_o shilling_n and_o a_o farthing_n loaf_n of_o the_o whole_a grist_n as_o it_o come_v from_o the_o mill_n be_v to_o weigh_v ninety_o six_o shilling_n this_o be_v the_o high_a and_o low_a price_n of_o wheat_n mention_v in_o the_o historian_n and_o the_o intermediate_v weight_n of_o bread_n be_v proportionate_a to_o the_o intermediate_v price_n of_o wheat_n and_o the_o assize_n do_v rise_v and_o fall_v as_o the_o price_n of_o wheat_n do_v rise_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o six_o penny_n in_o every_o quarter_n and_o this_o assize_n be_v proclaim_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o negligence_n his_o ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1203._o king_n john_n luxury_n and_o negligence_n christmas_n at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n where_o lay_v aside_o the_o thought_n of_o warlike_a attempt_n he_o feast_v splendid_o every_o day_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o lay_v in_o bed_n till_o noon_n ubi_fw-la postpositis_fw-la incursionibus_fw-la bellicis_fw-la cum_fw-la regina_fw-la epulabatur_fw-la quotidie_fw-la splendidè_fw-la somnosque_fw-la matutinales_fw-la usque_fw-la at_o prandendi_fw-la horam_n protraxit_fw-la after_o easter_n the_o king_n of_o france_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o take_v many_o of_o his_o castle_n the_o place_n of_o strength_n he_o keep_v up_o the_o other_o he_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n king_n john_n be_v tell_v what_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v he_o only_o reply_v let_v he_o alone_o whatever_o he_o now_o take_v i_o will_v one_o day_n have_v again_o home_o the_o english_a nobility_n obtain_v leave_n to_o go_v home_o the_o english_a earl_n baron_n and_o other_o nobleman_n hear_v what_o he_o say_v and_o observe_v his_o irremediable_a sloth_n obtain_v 2._o obtain_v f._n 209._o lin_v 2._o leave_v to_o go_v home_o and_o leave_v he_o but_o with_o few_o knight_n or_o military_a man_n in_o normandy_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gournay_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o castle_n of_o montfort_n with_o the_o whole_a honour_n which_o king_n john_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o who_o remain_v all_o this_o time_n secure_a at_o roven_n so_o as_o people_n say_v he_o be_v bewitch_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diceretur_fw-la ipsâ—m_fw-la fore_fw-la sortilegiis_fw-la &_o maleficiis_fw-la infatuatum_fw-la for_o he_o be_v as_o brisk_a and_o merry_a as_o if_o he_o have_v lose_v nothing_o to_n king_n philip_n besieges_n and_o take_v his_o castle_n and_o to_n nor_o no_o ill_n have_v happen_v to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n proceed_v and_o invest_v le_fw-fr chasteau_fw-fr du_fw-fr vau_fw-fr de_fw-fr ruil_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o roven_n with_o a_o mighty_a force_n robert_n fitz-walter_n and_o saber_n de_fw-fr quincy_n in_o who_o keep_v it_o be_v deliver_v that_o noble_a castle_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o appear_v before_o it_o normandy_n be_v defenceless_a defence_n defenceless_a ibid._n 10.20_o normandy_n and_o his_o other_o transmarine_a dominion_n leave_v without_o defence_n and_o his_o other_o transmarine_a dominion_n the_o king_n of_o france_n go_v where_o he_o will_v without_o contradiction_n and_o receive_v many_o castle_n under_o his_o power_n and_o protection_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o besiege_v the_o excellent_a castle_n upon_o the_o rock_n in_o andeli_fw-la which_o king_n richard_z build_v but_o by_o the_o incomparable_a courage_n and_o fidelity_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr lasci_n to_o who_o defence_n the_o castle_n be_v commit_v he_o prevail_v little_a against_o it_o sed_fw-la probitate_fw-la rogeri_n de_fw-fr lascâ—_n &_o fidelitate_fw-la incomparabili_fw-la in_fw-la illa_fw-la obsidione_fw-la parum_fw-la profecit_fw-la in_o this_o juncture_n some_o norman_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o other_o dissemble_v and_o stay_v with_o he_o king_n john_n religious_a john_n ibid._n he_o come_v into_o england_n and_o accuse_v his_o nobility_n for_o desert_v he_o he_o severe_o tax_v both_o they_o and_o the_o religious_a see_v his_o condition_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o force_n to_o support_v he_o ship_v himself_o and_o land_a at_o portsmouth_n in_o die_v sancti_fw-la nicholai_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o december_n and_o then_o accuse_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v he_o among_o his_o enemy_n beyond_o sea_n and_o that_o through_o their_o neglect_n he_o lose_v his_o castle_n and_o territory_n there_o he_o take_v of_o they_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o all_o their_o moveable_n neither_o do_v he_o in_o this_o tax_n spare_v conventual_a or_o parochial_a church_n for_o he_o have_v say_v the_o monk_n rapine_n monk_n ibid._n n._n 30._o hubert_n and_o fitz-peter_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o rapine_n those_o who_o execute_v this_o rapine_n upon_o the_o ecclesiastic_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o upon_o the_o laics_n geofry_n fitz-peter_n justiciary_a of_o england_n who_o spare_v no_o man_n in_o this_o execution_n qui_fw-la in_fw-la executione_fw-la dicta_fw-la nulli_fw-la pepercerunt_fw-la the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v his_o obedience_n his_o ibid._n n._n 30_o 40._o king_n philip_n attempt_n to_o bring_v his_o transmarine_a dominion_n under_o his_o obedience_n advantage_n when_o king_n john_n be_v absent_a come_v with_o great_a force_n before_o the_o several_a city_n and_o castle_n of_o his_o dominion_n declare_v to_o the_o citizen_n and_o castellans_n their_o king_n have_v leave_v they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v chief_a lord_n of_o their_o country_n and_o see_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v desert_v they_o he_o must_v preserve_v the_o principal_a dominion_n that_o be_v his_o own_o from_o injury_n and_o therefore_o friendly_a desire_v they_o to_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n when_o they_o have_v no_o other_o yield_v upon_o what_o condition_n they_o consent_v to_o yield_v and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o his_o proposition_n he_o swear_v if_o they_o fight_v against_o he_o and_o be_v subdue_v he_o will_v hang_v or_o flay_v they_o alive_a at_o length_n after_o many_o dispute_v they_o unanimous_o consent_v they_o will_v give_v hostage_n for_o one_o year_n truce_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n relieve_v they_o not_o in_o that_o time_n they_o will_v recognize_v he_o their_o lord_n and_o render_v their_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o he_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o grant_v after_o ibid._n â—_o 50_o a._n d._n 1204._o a_o parliament_n call_v at_o oxford_n and_o a_o aid_v grant_v epiphany_n or_o the_o 2d_o of_o january_n the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n convene_v in_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n in_o crastino_n circumcisionis_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la oxonium_fw-la where_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n a_o military_a aid_n of_o two_o mark_n and_o half_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n or_o abbat_n or_o ecclesiastic_a person_n depart_v without_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o the_o knight_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o philip._n of_o scriptor_n norm_a f._n 1057._o b_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o roven_n capitulate_v with_o king_n philip._n roven_n and_o burgess_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n dated_n june_n 1._o and_o give_v 40_o hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n according_a to_o his_o like_n or_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v before_o roven_n within_o 30_o day_n they_o will_v deliver_v the_o city_n the_o covenant_n be_v long_o and_o contain_v many_o thing_n stipulate_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o rendition_n of_o the_o city_n he_o city_n paris_n f._n 211._o n._n 40._o roven_v yield_v to_o he_o which_o for_o want_v of_o assistance_n come_v under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o power_n the_o castle_n upon_o the_o rock_n in_o andeli_fw-la siege_n andeli_fw-la ibid._n andeli_fw-la castle_n surrender_v after_o a_o year_n siege_n after_o almost_o a_o year_n siege_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n fall_v down_o the_o foundation_n have_v be_v underdig_v and_o the_o defendant_n want_v victual_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o hand_n but_o before_o the_o delivery_n roger_n constable_n of_o chester_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n then_o be_v starve_v with_o several_a other_o of_o his_o stout_a companion_n when_o they_o have_v not_o meat_n for_o one_o meal_n leave_v lasci_n the_o great_a courage_n and_o bravery_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr lasci_n mount_v their_o horse_n and_o sally_v out_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o
the_o french_a and_o maintain_v a_o obstinate_a fight_n with_o they_o before_o they_o be_v take_v after_o the_o castle_n be_v yield_v up_o roger_n de_fw-fr lasci_n be_v carry_v into_o france_n but_o for_o the_o courage_n and_o bravery_n he_o show_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o king_n command_v he_o shall_v only_o be_v a_o prisoner_n at_o large_a propter_fw-la probitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o castri_fw-la custodia_fw-la fecerat_fw-la jubente_fw-la rege_fw-la sub_fw-la libera_fw-la custodia_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la upon_o this_o the_o castellan_n and_o citizen_n subject_n citizen_n ibid._n n._n 50._o &_o f._n 212._o l._n 1._o king_n john_n deny_v relief_n to_o his_o transmarine_a subject_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v in_o what_o strait_n they_o be_v the_o time_n of_o truce_n be_v almost_o expire_v and_o they_o must_v either_o deliver_v up_o their_o city_n and_o castle_n or_o permit_v their_o hostage_n to_o be_v destroy_v he_o tell_v their_o messenger_n they_o can_v expect_v no_o help_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o think_v best_a so_o that_o for_o want_n of_o relief_n france_n they_o general_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n all_o normandy_n tourain_n anjou_n and_o poictou_n come_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o their_o city_n and_o castle_n except_o roâ—hel_n tuarz_n and_o nioris_fw-la the_o king_n know_v these_o thing_n yet_o live_v in_o all_o delight_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o think_v with_o she_o he_o enjoy_v all_o thing_n the_o next_o year_n subject_n year_n ibid._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1205._o king_n john_n policy_n to_o get_v money_n from_o his_o subject_n about_o whitsunday_n the_o king_n levy_v a_o great_a army_n as_o if_o he_o will_v pass_v beyond_o sea_n he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o many_o other_o he_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o come_v to_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o july_n he_o go_v on_o board_n with_o a_o small_a company_n and_o put_v to_o sea_n but_o change_v his_o mind_n the_o three_o day_n after_o he_o land_a near_o warham_n in_o dorsetshire_n ibid._n dorsetshire_n ibid._n upon_o his_o return_v he_o take_v of_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o religious_a person_n a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o pretence_n they_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o beyond_o sea_n that_o he_o may_v recover_v his_o lose_a dominion_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o july_n die_v july_n ibid._n n._n 30._o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n die_v dyed_n hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v suspect_v for_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n knowledge_n france_n ibidem_fw-la the_o monk_n choose_v their_o supprior_n archbishop_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n before_o the_o archbishop_n be_v bury_v some_o of_o the_o monk_n choose_v their_o supprior_n archbishop_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o send_v he_o away_o private_o to_o rome_n to_o procure_v his_o confirmation_n when_o he_o come_v there_o and_o show_v the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n his_o instrument_n of_o election_n and_o petition_v he_o to_o confirm_v it_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v deliberate_v while_o he_o have_v more_o certainty_n of_o his_o election_n the_o monk_n have_v oblige_v their_o supprior_n to_o secrecy_n to_o ibid._n n._n 40._o he_o break_v his_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n secrecy_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o get_v into_o flanders_n he_o divulge_v his_o election_n and_o tell_v he_o be_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o get_v it_o confirm_v and_o show_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o convent_n testify_v his_o election_n they_o have_v recommendation_n have_v ibid._n f._n 213._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o they_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n upon_o the_o king_n recommendation_n notice_n he_o have_v break_v his_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n be_v mighty_o move_v against_o he_o and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v his_o licence_n to_o choose_v a_o archbishop_n the_o king_n give_v they_o free_a leave_n without_o any_o condition_n but_o secret_o let_v they_o know_v that_o if_o they_o will_v choose_v john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n they_o will_v do_v he_o acceptable_a service_n the_o monk_n unanimous_o choose_v he_o and_o in_o due_a form_n and_o then_o send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o canturbury_n the_o king_n and_o he_o go_v to_o canturbury_n together_o and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o prior_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o multitude_n declare_v john_n de_fw-fr grai_fw-fr bishop_n of_o norwich_n due_o elect_v and_o then_o the_o monk_n place_v he_o in_o the_o archiepiscopal_a throne_n or_o seat_n and_o the_o king_n put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n this_o double_a election_n happen_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o many_o great_a mischief_n that_o follow_v *_o the_o king_n 1206._o king_n ibid._n n._n 50._o &_o f._n 214_o l._n 1._o a._n d._n 1206._o send_v some_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v the_o pope_n confirmation_n of_o the_o election_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o that_o province_n send_v their_o proctor_n to_o rome_n who_o make_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n pope_n the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o the_o province_n complaint_n against_o the_o monk_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o monk_n have_v presume_v to_o choose_v a_o archbishop_n without_o they_o when_o they_o of_o common_a right_n and_o ancient_a custom_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la &_o consuetudine_fw-la antiqua_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v present_a with_o the_o monk_n at_o the_o election_n they_o allege_v decree_n and_o precedent_n produce_v witness_n and_o exhibit_v testimonial_n that_o the_o suffragans_fw-la together_o with_o the_o monk_n have_v choose_v three_o archbishop_n monk_n archbishop_n ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o monk_n answer_v to_o their_o complaint_n the_o pope_n pronounce_v sentence_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n the_o monk_n on_o the_o contrary_n affirm_v that_o by_o ancient_a and_o allow_a custom_n and_o by_o special_a privilege_n of_o pope_n they_o use_v to_o make_v election_n without_o they_o which_o they_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o sufficient_a witness_n the_o allegation_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v hear_v and_o the_o witness_n examine_v the_o pope_n appoint_v the_o 12_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o january_n or_o 21_o of_o december_n for_o pronounce_v sentence_n which_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o by_o which_o he_o for_o ever_o 81._o ever_o append._n n._n 81._o exclude_v the_o suffragans_fw-la or_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o or_o share_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o archbishop_n 82._o archbishop_n append._n n._n 82._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n have_v very_o submissive_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n not_o to_o disturb_v he_o in_o that_o right_n he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v in_o the_o election_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n this_o it_o this_o paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 20._o king_n john_n besieges_n mont-auban_a castle_n and_o take_v it_o year_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n king_n john_n with_o a_o great_a army_n take_v ship_n at_o portsmouth_n and_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n land_n at_o rochel_n the_o poictovins_n come_v in_o to_o he_o and_o promise_v their_o assistance_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o poictou_n he_o march_v to_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o mont-auban_a which_o he_o besiege_v and_o after_o he_o have_v batter_v it_o fifteen_o day_n take_v it_o on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o write_v to_o his_o justice_n bishop_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n what_o and_o how_o many_o great_a and_o illustrious_a prisoner_n what_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o what_o innumerable_a spoil_n he_o have_v take_v after_o this_o the_o religious_a upon_o religious_a ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n agree_v upon_o person_n of_o those_o part_n mediate_a between_o the_o two_o king_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n procure_v a_o two_o year_n truce_n so_o as_o king_n john_n return_v into_o england_n and_o land_a at_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o december_n about_o this_o 30._o this_o ibid._n n._n 30._o time_n john_n ferentin_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n and_o scrape_v up_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o st._n luke_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o read_v and_o soon_o after_o left_a england_n rigord_n 1206._o rigord_n f._n 206._o n._n 20_o 30._o a._n d._n 1206._o say_v king_n philip_z hear_v king_n john_n be_v land_a at_o roâ—hell_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o march_v into_o poictou_n and_o fortify_v and_o garrison_v mirebeau_n
business_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n and_o if_o they_o find_v he_o contumacious_a and_o rebellious_a as_o thitherto_o he_o have_v be_v interdict_a his_o kingdom_n threaten_v to_o be_v interdict_a quod_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr ipsum_fw-la contumacem_fw-la sicut_fw-la hactenus_fw-la extitit_fw-la invenirent_fw-la &_o rebellem_fw-la they_o shall_v declare_v to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v interdict_v and_o if_o by_o that_o he_o will_v not_o amend_v his_o pertinacy_n he_o shall_v press_v he_o with_o a_o more_o heavy_a hand_n he_o write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o canturbury_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o that_o province_n to_o receive_v and_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o pastor_n and_o archbishop_n hereupon_o the_o archbishop_n the_o ibid._n n._n â—0_n the_o bishop_n solicit_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n as_o they_o be_v enjoin_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n supplicate_v he_o with_o tear_n that_o as_o he_o have_v god_n before_o his_o eye_n he_o will_v recall_v the_o archbishop_n and_o monk_n to_o their_o church_n honour_n and_o love_v they_o with_o perfect_a charity_n that_o so_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o the_o interdict_v ut_fw-la interdicti_fw-la scandalum_fw-la vitare_fw-la curaret_fw-la the_o king_n condescend_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o gratify_v the_o pope_n archbishop_n king_n john_n condescension_n to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n in_o receive_v stephen_n langton_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n upon_o these_o bishop_n acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o pope_n injunction_n to_o they_o promise_v by_o his_o 85._o his_o append._n n._n 85._o letter_n patent_n attest_v by_o seven_o earl_n and_o three_o baron_n above_o two_o month_n before_o the_o interdict_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o which_o his_o council_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o reasonable_a save_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o right_a and_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n but_o it_o seem_v these_o term_n and_o condition_n please_v not_o the_o bishop_n king_n the_o bishop_n not_o please_v with_o the_o term_n offer_v by_o the_o king_n they_o press_v he_o further_o 20_o further_o paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 20_o which_o drive_v the_o king_n into_o a_o great_a passion_n of_o fury_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o speak_v hard_a word_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n threat_n the_o king_n provoke_v to_o passion_n and_o threat_n swear_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o god_n that_o if_o they_o or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o shall_v dare_v to_o put_v his_o country_n under_o interdict_v he_o will_v forthwith_o send_v all_o the_o prelate_n clerc_n and_o man_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o confiscate_v their_o good_n and_o add_v that_o whatever_o roman_n he_o can_v find_v he_o will_v cause_v their_o nose_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o their_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n that_o by_o those_o mark_n they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o man_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o command_v the_o bishop_n out_o of_o his_o presence_n lest_o their_o body_n may_v suffer_v after_o these_o threaten_v word_n the_o bishop_n 30._o bishop_n ibid._n n._n 30._o find_v no_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n in_o the_o king_n say_v paris_n leave_v he_o and_o in_o lent_n follow_v on_o the_o interdict_a the_o in_o prima_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o passione_n domini_fw-la that_o be_v the_o monday_n after_o the_o 5_o sunday_n in_o lent_n his_o kingdom_n be_v interdict_a first_o monday_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o monday_n before_o palm_n sunday_n and_o be_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n or_o 22d_o of_o march_n they_o interdict_a all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n then_o all_o ecclesiastic_a sacrament_n cease_v cessaverunt_fw-la omne_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la except_o confession_n and_o the_o last_o viaticum_fw-la or_o eucharist_n give_v to_o sick_a die_a man_n and_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v carry_v out_o of_o city_n and_o town_n and_o bury_v in_o highway_n and_o ditch_n without_o service_n or_o the_o ministry_n of_o priest_n whereupon_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o deliver_v the_o 86._o the_o append._n n._n 86._o letter_n patent_n he_o have_v give_v they_o concern_v what_o he_o promise_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n in_o which_o he_o have_v save_v his_o right_n and_o dignity_n to_o his_o justiciary_a geofry_n fitz-peter_n 40._o fitz-peter_n paris_n fol._n 226._o n._n 40._o and_o william_n bishop_n of_o london_n eustachius_n of_o ely_n maugre_o of_o worcester_n jocelin_n of_o bath_n and_o giles_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n private_o go_v beyond_o sea_n the_o king_n during_o this_o treaty_n with_o the_o bishop_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o clerk_n of_o append._n n._n 87._o the_o king_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n to_o his_o chief_a clerk_n christ-church_n in_o canturbury_n and_o all_o thing_n within_o it_o to_o ralph_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o robert_n of_o london_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a clerc_n and_o likewise_o the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o manner_n with_o their_o appertinency_n belong_v to_o the_o priory_n to_o the_o same_o robert_n and_z henry_n de_fw-fr sandwich_n and_o commit_v also_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o robert_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr arden_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o manner_n with_o their_o appertinency_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_a during_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n also_o 88_o also_o append._n n._n 88_o during_o this_o treaty_n with_o the_o bishop_n simon_n langton_n stephan_n brother_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o winchester_n desire_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o archbishopric_a king_n he_o offer_v to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n save_v his_o own_o right_a and_o dignity_n simon_n langton_n insolent_a reply_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o do_v save_v his_o right_n and_o dignity_n when_o the_o king_n first_o mention_v it_o he_o present_o reply_v he_o that_o be_v his_o brother_n will_v do_v nothing_o for_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o will_v whole_o refer_v himself_o to_o he_o and_o lest_o upon_o sinister_a and_o partial_a report_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o people_n affection_n in_o kent_n especial_o may_v be_v alienate_v from_o the_o king_n he_o write_v to_o they_o to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o mischief_n and_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v to_o he_o the_o king_n churchman_n king_n mat._n paris_n f._n 226._o n._n 40.50_o the_o king_n revenge_n himself_o upon_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n much_o confound_v at_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o interdict_v send_v his_o sheriff_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o iniquity_n into_o all_o part_n of_o england_n rex_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la interdicti_fw-la ment_fw-la nimis_fw-la confusus_fw-la misit_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la ministros_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la fine_n angliae_fw-la and_o command_v every_o prelate_n and_o their_o inferior_a clergy_n with_o terrible_a threat_n that_o forthwith_o they_o shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o require_v the_o pope_n to_o do_v he_o justice_n for_o this_o injury_n and_o also_o put_v bishopric_n abbey_n priory_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o layman_n and_o command_v all_o church_n rent_n to_o be_v confiscate_v but_o in_o this_o matter_n the_o good_n the_o ibid._n he_o seize_v their_o temporalty_n and_o good_n bishop_n be_v so_o wary_a as_o not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o monastery_n unless_o expel_v by_o force_n and_o the_o king_n officer_n understand_v it_o will_v not_o do_v violence_n to_o they_o nor_o have_v they_o command_v from_o the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o their_o good_n they_o convert_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o moderate_o provide_v for_o they_o food_n and_o raiment_n out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n the_o clerc_n barn_n be_v every_o where_o lock_v up_o and_o the_o grain_n confiscate_v 1._o confiscate_v ib._n f._n 227._o liâ—_n 1._o the_o concubine_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o clerc_n presbyterorum_fw-la &_o clericorum_fw-la focariae_fw-la through_o all_o england_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o force_v to_o pay_v great_a composition_n for_o their_o liberty_n 2._o liberty_n ibid._n l._n 2._o the_o religious_a and_o all_o man_n in_o order_n which_o be_v find_v travel_v upon_o the_o road_n be_v throw_v off_o their_o horse_n and_o rob_v and_o abuse_v by_o the_o king_n soldier_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o one_o to_o do_v they_o right_o the_o parent_n also_o of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n who_o declare_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v be_v spoil_v of_o their_o good_n and_o cast_v into_o prison_n among_o these_o evil_n say_v paris_n the_o foresay_a 10._o foresay_a ibid._n n._n 10._o bishop_n remain_v beyond_o sea_n live_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o delight_n not_o oppose_v themselves_o as_o
he_o come_v into_o normandy_n he_o forthwith_o go_v to_o stephan_n langeton_n perform_v his_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o he_o and_o be_v consecrate_a by_o he_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n and_o when_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o seize_v the_o bishopric_n and_o confiscate_v the_o profit_n and_o deliver_v the_o seal_n to_o walter_n de_fw-fr grace_n make_v he_o chancellor_n king_n john_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o windsor_n interdict_v windsor_n ibid._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1210._o the_o great_a man_n attend_v upon_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o interdict_v where_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n attend_v upon_o and_o converse_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v but_o whether_o out_o of_o loyalty_n or_o fear_v it_o remain_v doubtful_a the_o historian_n say_v omnibus_fw-la sese_fw-la subtrahentibus_fw-la rex_fw-la nociuè_fw-la insidebatur_fw-la the_o king_n sit_v upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o all_o such_o as_o withdraw_v or_o absent_v themselves_o this_o year_n the_o 20._o the_o ibid._n f._n 230._o lin_v 6._o &_o n._n 20._o king_n pass_v over_o with_o a_o army_n into_o ireland_n and_o have_v 20._o have_v ibid._n f._n 230._o lin_v 6._o &_o n._n 20._o dispose_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n return_v and_o land_a in_o england_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o august_n and_o make_v great_a speed_n to_o london_n cause_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o upon_o this_o composition_n this_o ibid._n &_o n._n 30._o he_o summon_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o all_o ecclesiastic_o force_v to_o a_o composition_n general_a summons_n there_o come_v abbat_n prior_n abbess_n templar_n hospitaller_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o order_n of_o clugny_n and_o other_o transmarine_a alien_n of_o what_o order_n or_o dignity_n soever_o who_o be_v all_o force_v to_o so_o great_a a_o composition_n as_o it_o be_v report_a the_o sum_n amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o white_a monk_n only_o all_o other_o except_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n 40000_o l._n of_o silver_n the_o king_n wales_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1211._o he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o march_v into_o wales_n summon_v a_o great_a army_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o whitchurch_n in_o shrapshâ—re_n with_o which_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o july_n he_o march_v into_o wales_n as_o far_o as_o snowdun_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o he_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n he_o subdue_v without_o resistance_n for_o their_o future_a subjection_n he_o receive_v twenty_o eight_o plege_n and_o have_v pass_v all_o over_o that_o nation_n come_v back_o to_o whitchurch_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n obedience_n he_o subdue_v they_o and_o receive_v plege_n for_o their_o obedience_n and_o proceed_v from_o thence_o to_o northampton_n where_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n pandulph_n and_o durand_n a_o templar_n meet_v he_o who_o come_v into_o england_n to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o secular_a government_n and_o the_o ecclesiastic_a qui_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la pacem_fw-la inter_fw-la regâ—um_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la reformarent_fw-la at_o the_o request_n of_o these_o man_n the_o king_n bishop_n king_n ibid._n n._n 50._o this_o willingness_n to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o proscribe_a bishop_n free_o grant_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o the_o monk_n and_o all_o the_o proscribe_v bishop_n may_v return_v in_o peace_n and_o security_n to_o their_o own_o place_n but_o because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n do_v to_o and_o the_o good_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n which_o be_v confiscate_v the_o treaty_n come_v to_o nothing_o the_o nuntio_n and_o his_o assistant_n return_v into_o france_n expedition_n france_n ibid._n he_o â—axed_v those_o that_o do_v not_o go_v with_o he_o in_o hâ—s_a welsh_a expedition_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v go_v the_o king_n take_v of_o these_o military_a man_n that_o be_v not_o present_a in_o the_o welsh_a expedition_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_fw-mi two_o mark_n of_o silver_n about_o john_n about_o ib._n f._n 231._o lin_v 1._o a._n d._n 1211._o reginald_n earl_n of_o bologn_n ill_o use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v kinâ—ly_o receive_v by_o king_n john_n this_o time_n reginald_n de_fw-fr domino_fw-la martino_n dan_o martin_n earl_n of_o bologn_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o earldom_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o good_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v it_o to_o his_o own_o son_n philip_n in_o perpetual_a right_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o that_o earl_n who_o come_v into_o england_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o king_n john_n by_o who_o bounty_n he_o receive_v 300_o l._n a_o year_n in_o land_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n l._n 7._o &_o tho._n walsin_n hypodig_n neust_fw-fr f._n 460._o n_o 20._o leolin_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n make_v some_o incursion_n into_o england_n but_o be_v repel_v and_o force_v to_o subjection_n the_o pope_n allegiance_n pope_n paris_n f._n 231._o n._n 10._o the_o pope_n absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n much_o admire_v the_o contumacy_n of_o king_n john_n that_o he_o will_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o nuntio_n absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n high_a and_o low_a from_o their_o fidelity_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o forbid_v all_o and_o singular_a under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n strict_o to_o avoid_v he_o at_o his_o table_n in_o counsel_n discourse_n and_o conversation_n at_o dinner_n on_o 1212._o on_o ibid._n n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1212._o mid-lent_n sunday_n the_o king_n knight_v alexander_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n and_o about_o that_o time_n maugre_o ibid._n maugre_o ibid._n bishop_n of_o worcester_n dyed_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o pontigny_n in_o france_n not_o long_o after_o england_n after_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o welsh_a make_v incursion_n into_o england_n the_o welsh_a make_v hostile_a eruption_n and_o take_v several_a castle_n in_o england_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o defendant_n burn_v many_o town_n and_o return_v with_o great_a spoil_n into_o their_o own_o country_n the_o king_n be_v much_o move_v at_o this_o action_n and_o levy_v a_o great_a army_n exercitum_fw-la innumerabilem_fw-la of_o knight_n and_o ordinary_a horse_n and_o foot_n resolve_v to_o harrass_n all_o wales_n and_o exterminate_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o in_o revenge_n hostage_n revenge_n ibid._n king_n john_n hang_v the_o welsh_a hostage_n hang_v up_o the_o twenty_o eight_o hostage_n or_o plege_n he_o have_v receive_v the_o year_n before_o just_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o expedition_n he_o receive_v it_o receive_v ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o have_v notice_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o slight_v it_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o daughter_n wife_n to_o leolin_n king_n of_o north-wales_n and_o other_o of_o a_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n form_v against_o he_o all_o which_o he_o neglect_v and_o slight_v and_o go_v on_o to_o chester_n where_o again_o he_o receive_v letter_n 1._o letter_n ibid._n f._n 232._o lin_v 1._o that_o if_o he_o march_v forward_o he_o will_v either_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o nobleman_n or_o deliver_v to_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v destroy_v at_o these_o repeat_v letter_n he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o when_o he_o understand_v his_o great_a man_n of_o england_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o obedience_n and_o fealty_n he_o give_v more_o credit_n to_o the_o letter_n plege_n letter_n ibid._n lin_v 3._o at_o length_n he_o be_v convince_v and_o send_v to_o his_o great_a man_n for_o plege_n atque_fw-la cum_fw-la intellixisset_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la a_o sva_fw-la esse_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la absolutos_fw-la majorem_fw-la literis_fw-la sibi_fw-la destinatis_fw-la fidem_fw-la adhibuit_fw-la and_o then_o change_v his_o design_n disband_v his_o army_n and_o come_v to_o london_n and_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o all_o the_o great_a man_n he_o suspect_v to_o send_v he_o plege_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v know_v who_o will_v or_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o those_o who_o dare_v not_o resist_v the_o king_n command_n flee_v some_o send_v their_o son_n &c_n &c_n other_o refuse_v and_o flee_v send_v their_o son_n nephew_n and_o near_a relation_n that_o so_o they_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n appease_v his_o indignation_n but_o eustachius_n de_fw-fr vesci_n and_o robert_n fitzwalt_a be_v accuse_v of_o the_o treason_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n eustachius_n into_o scotland_n and_o robert_n into_o france_n some_o while_n after_o one_o prophecy_n one_o ibid._n n._n 10._o peter_n the_o hermit_n his_o prophecy_n peter_z a_o hermit_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n after_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v the_o pope_n will_v depose_v king_n john_n prophesy_v that_o
england_n receive_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o pandulph_n 12000_o mark_n sterling_a and_o in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o reding_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n 7_o o_o idus_fw-la decembris_fw-la after_o their_o return_n the_o same_o bishop_n and_o monk_n receive_v 15000_o mark_n to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o 40._o they_o ibid._n n._n 40._o so_o that_o there_o remain_v to_o be_v pay_v only_o 1â—000_n mark_v for_o which_o they_o have_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o the_o security_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o norwich_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o and_o then_o after_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n release_v thing_n ibid._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1214._o 16_o johan_n regis_fw-la the_o interdict_v release_v the_o legate_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n june_n 29._o solemn_o release_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v after_o it_o have_v continue_v six_o year_n three_o month_n and_o fourteen_o day_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o interdict_v thus_o release_v answer_n release_v ibid._n and_o f._n 250._o lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o religious_a make_v their_o suit_n to_o the_o legate_n for_o restitution_n the_o legat_n answer_n there_o come_v to_o the_o legate_n abbat_n prior_n templar_n hospitaler_n abbess_n nun_n clerc_n and_o laic_n a_o innumerable_a multitude_n innumera_fw-la multitudo_fw-la require_v restitution_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v but_o the_o legate_n answer_v they_o all_o alike_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o their_o damage_n and_o injury_n in_o the_o pope_n letter_n and_o that_o he_o neither_o aught_o or_o can_v transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o authority_n yet_o advise_v they_o to_o complain_v and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o petition_v he_o to_o do_v they_o justice_n 7._o justice_n ibid._n f._n 250._o lin_v 7._o when_o the_o prelate_n that_o be_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n etc._n etc._n that_o put_v in_o their_o complaint_n hear_v this_o they_o return_v home_o without_o hope_n of_o better_a success_n nor_o perhaps_o most_o of_o these_o the_o religious_a especial_o can_v real_o require_v nothing_o for_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v and_o exact_v from_o most_o religious_a house_n testimonial_n that_o what_o he_o have_v from_o they_o or_o as_o paris_n say_v violent_o extort_a be_v free_o give_v he_o 30._o he_o f._n 23â—_n n._n 30._o rex_fw-la vulpina_fw-la calliditate_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la domibus_fw-la chartas_n exegit_fw-la quibus_fw-la testarentur_fw-la se_fw-la gratis_o contulisse_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_v violent_a extorsit_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o the_o 16_o of_o this_o king_n there_o be_v a_o 11._o a_o append._n n._n 11._o form_n of_o a_o acquittance_n enter_v for_o the_o abbat_n and_o convent_v by_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n for_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o they_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o interdict_v about_o this_o time_n king_n john_n refuse_v john_n paris_n f._n 250._o n._n 10_o 20._o a._n d._n 1214._o king_n john_n will_v have_v fight_v lewis_n but_o his_o baron_n of_o poictou_n refuse_v march_v his_o army_n out_o of_o poictou_n into_o britain_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roche_n au_fw-fr moin_n upon_o the_o river_n loir_fw-fr between_o nants_n and_o angiers_n and_o lewis_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o son_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o relieve_v it_o king_n john_n send_v for_o his_o scout_n to_o discover_v their_o number_n and_o strength_n who_o return_v to_o he_o and_o inform_v he_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o he_o and_o persuade_v he_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n he_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o arm_n that_o he_o may_v march_v and_o meet_v he_o but_o the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n will_v not_o follow_v the_o king_n say_v they_o be_v not_o prepare_v for_o a_o field_n battle_n they_o he_o suspect_v their_o accustom_a treason_n and_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o sack_v the_o castle_n raise_v the_o siege_n 30._o siege_n ibid._n n._n 30._o lewis_n also_o when_o he_o hear_v king_n john_n begin_v to_o march_n fear_v he_o will_v set_v upon_o he_o flee_v sicque_fw-la utterque_fw-la exercitus_fw-la ignominiosa_fw-la dilapsus_fw-la fuga_fw-la alter_fw-la alterum_fw-la a_o tergo_fw-la salutavit_fw-la and_o so_o both_o army_n have_v sheak_v away_o by_o a_o ignominious_a flight_n turn_v their_o back_n one_o upon_o another_o the_o french_a historian_n 1214._o historian_n f._n 215._o n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1214._o rigord_n especial_o and_o other_o from_o he_o report_v this_o action_n otherwise_o they_o say_v prince_n lewis_n assemble_v a_o army_n at_o chinon_n castle_n and_o march_v towards_o king_n john_n who_o so_o soon_o as_o hear_v he_o be_v within_o one_o day_n march_v of_o he_o flee_v and_o leave_v the_o engine_n behind_o he_o with_o which_o he_o batter_v the_o castle_n and_o lewis_n afterward_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o beaufort_n and_o monâ—onter_v waste_v many_o rich_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o vicecome_v or_o viscount_n or_o toar_n and_o demolish_v the_o new_a wall_n of_o angiers_n with_o which_o king_n john_n have_v encompass_v it_o within_o less_o than_o a_o month_n after_o france_n after_o rigord_n f._n 216._o u._n 10_o 20_o â—0_n etc._n etc._n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 250.40_o 50._o etc._n etc._n a_o league_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o 27_o of_o july_n sexto_fw-la kalendarum_fw-la augusti_fw-la be_v fight_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o bovine_n between_o tournay_n lens_n and_o lisâ—e_v now_o in_o arâ—ois_n at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n duke_n of_o louvain_n and_o brabant_n league_v against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o invade_v his_o kingdom_n while_o his_o son_n lewis_n be_v engage_v in_o poictou_n and_o britain_n against_o king_n john_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n have_v be_v beat_v off_o his_o horse_n and_o tread_v under_o his_o foot_n yet_o at_o length_n his_o enemy_n be_v all_o vanquish_v otho_n the_o emperor_n put_v to_o flight_n his_o standard_n be_v a_o dragon_n under_o a_o imperial_a eagle_n gilt_n prisoner_n the_o king_n of_o france_n vanquisheth_z otho_n the_o emperor_n ferrand_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o reginald_n earl_n of_o bolognâ—_n take_v prisoner_n be_v tear_v and_o take_v and_o the_o chariot_n that_o carry_v it_o break_v in_o piece_n there_o be_v also_o take_v five_o earl_n two_o whereof_o be_v ferrand_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o reginald_n earl_n of_o bologne_n with_o twenty_o five_o noble_a man_n that_o carry_v banner_n ferrand_n be_v imprison_v in_o a_o strong_a tower_n in_o paris_n and_o reginald_n in_o a_o strong_a tower_n in_o perone_n in_o picardy_n lade_v with_o iron_n and_o chain_v to_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o timber_n the_o parisian_n make_v the_o king_n a_o most_o splendid_a reception_n at_o his_o entrance_n into_o their_o city_n and_o celebratre_v this_o victory_n with_o great_a joy_n for_o several_a day_n whoever_o desire_v to_o see_v all_o the_o small_a particular_n and_o great_a engagement_n in_o this_o battle_n how_o every_o considerable_a commander_n behave_v himself_o with_o the_o brigade_n or_o party_n he_o command_v and_o what_o their_o name_n and_o who_o they_o be_v may_v read_v the_o description_n of_o it_o at_o large_a in_o rigord_n who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o chaplane_n and_o with_o he_o in_o iâ—_n and_o may_v also_o have_v a_o further_a account_n of_o it_o in_o matthew_n pariâ—_n though_o not_o so_o large_a yet_o no_o way_n interfere_v with_o that_o of_o râ—gord_n after_o this_o victory_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o mediation_n of_o robert_n the_o pope_n legate_n say_v france_n say_v f._n 224._o n._n 20._o paris_n f._n 250._o n._n 30._o a_o truce_n make_v for_o five_o year_n between_o england_n and_o france_n rigord_n of_o religious_a person_n say_v france_n say_v f._n 224._o n._n 20._o paris_n f._n 250._o n._n 30._o a_o truce_n make_v for_o five_o year_n between_o england_n and_o france_n paris_n a_o truce_n be_v make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n for_o five_o year_n and_o king_n john_n 50._o john_n ibid._n n._n 50._o return_v into_o england_n 14_o calendarum_fw-la novembris_fw-la or_o 19_o of_o october_n about_o the_o bury_n the_o ibid._n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n confederate_a against_o king_n john_n at_o st._n edmâ—nds_o bury_n same_o time_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n under_o pretence_n of_o prayer_n but_o real_o for_o another_o purpose_n meet_v at_o st._n edmund_n bury_v for_o when_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n whisper_v and_o talk_v private_o together_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v produce_v which_o the_o baron_n receive_v from_o steppan_a archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n at_o london_n ut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o be_v
word_n be_v not_o in_o it_o defraud_v and_o wrong_v any_o church_n or_o religious_a place_n of_o their_o liberty_n good_n and_o possession_n let_v they_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o those_o place_n where_o such_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o such_o a_o sentence_n will_v be_v to_o the_o church_n prejudice_n and_o if_o they_o do_v refuse_v to_o harken_v to_o such_o admonition_n let_v they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o interdict_a 13._o if_o the_o king_n his_o great_a man_n or_o any_o capital_a lord_n or_o their_o heir_n who_o have_v be_v founder_n or_o benefactor_n to_o religious_a place_n shall_v distrein_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n because_o he_o do_v not_o suit_n or_o service_n to_o their_o secular_a court_n let_v they_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a ecclesiastical_a censure_n 14._o if_o any_o lay-lord_n do_v hinder_v the_o ordinary_a from_o distribute_v the_o good_n of_o any_o one_o that_o die_v intestate_a either_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o child_n or_o parent_n or_o for_o pious_a and_o charitable_a use_v let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o also_o such_o as_o hinder_v monastery_n hinder_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v to_o give_v to_o the_o churchman_n and_o monastery_n villain_n from_o make_v their_o wi_n the_o king_n â—31_n king_n append._n n._n 230_o â—31_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o revoke_v these_o provision_n and_o constitution_n as_o be_v make_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n hurt_v and_o damage_n to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v two_o proctor_n to_o transact_v this_o affair_n with_o the_o pope_n but_o with_o what_o effect_v i_o can_v say_v but_o do_v believe_v they_o may_v be_v revoke_v because_o i_o find_v they_o not_o put_v in_o practice_n tax_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n the_o parliament_n call_v at_o northampton_n 1224._o matt._n paris_n fol._n 322._o lin_v 3._o 9_o hen._n 3._o a._n d._n 1224._o in_o the_o octave_n of_o holy_a trinity_n 1224._o grant_v the_o king_n two_o shilling_n of_o every_o plough_n land_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o great_a man_n scutage_n two_o mark_n sterling_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n the_o parliament_n call_v at_o westminster_n at_o christmas_n 1224._o grant_v the_o king_n a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o movable_n 40_o 9_o h._n 3._o fol._n 323._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1224._o fol._n 324._o n._n 40_o as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o the_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la one_o half_n of_o this_o fifteen_o be_v collect_v soon_o after_o easter_n and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v michaelmas_n follow_v a_o forty_o part_n of_o movable_n grant_v 1224._o 16_o h._n 3._o a._n d_o 1224._o a._n d._n 1226._o the_o 11_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o 1226._o pat._n 11_o â—_o 3._o m._n 11._o a._n d._n 1226._o he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n to_o give_v he_o a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o their_o movable_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n have_v then_o do_v king_n henry_n compel_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o pay_v he_o five_o thousand_o mark_n 20._o 12_o h._n 3._o a._n d_o 1227._o fol._n 33â—_n n._n 10_o 20._o because_o they_o have_v give_v so_o much_o to_o lewes_n late_a king_n of_o france_n when_o he_o leave_v england_n and_o levy_v a_o fifteen_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o take_v for_o a_o aid_n from_o the_o burgess_n of_o northampton_n twelve_o hundred_o pound_n beside_o one_o fifteen_o he_o likewise_o force_v all_o religious_a and_o benefice_a clerk_n to_o pay_v a_o fifteen_o as_o well_o out_o of_o their_o spiritual_n as_o temporal_n and_o they_o which_o be_v unwilling_a to_o pay_v be_v compel_v either_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n soon_o after_o the_o religious_a and_o other_o have_v notice_n 40._o 12_o h._n 3._o ibis_n n._n 40._o that_o unless_o they_o renew_v their_o charter_n the_o old_a one_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o renew_n every_o one_o pay_v according_a to_o his_o faculty_n at_o the_o justiciaries_n discretion_n in_o the_o year_n 1230._o arch-bishop_n bishop_n 1230._o fol._n 365._o n._n 1â—_n 15_o h._n 3._o a._n d._n 1230._o abbat_n and_o prior_n give_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o recover_v his_o right_n beyond_o sea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o put_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o a_o grievous_a redemption_n and_o force_v the_o jew_n to_o pay_v the_o three_o part_n of_o what_o they_o be_v worth_a in_o the_o year_n 1231._o the_o king_n require_v a_o scutage_n of_o three_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n of_o all_o that_o hold_v barony_n 1231_o 16_o h._n 3._o fol._n 367._o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1231_o as_o well_o laic_n as_o prelate_n it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n but_o agree_v to_o by_o all_o other_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n n._n a._n d._n 1232_o 17_o h._n 3._o foâ—_n 377._o n._n 5._o aâ—_n fol._n 380._o n._n a_o forty_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n as_o well_o of_o ecclesiastic_o as_o laic_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v collect_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n follow_v 30._o a._n d._n 1235._o 20_o h._n 3_o fol._n 417._o n_o 30._o a._n d._n 1235_o he_o take_v two_o mark_n of_o every_o plough_n land_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o isabel_n his_o sister_n to_o frederic_n emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o give_v with_o she_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n quaere_fw-la whether_o this_o be_v not_o the_o same_o which_o be_v grant_v pat._n 20_o h._n 3._o m._n 8._o n._n 12._o that_o tax_n be_v two_o mark_n upon_o a_o knight_n fee_n dors._n claus_n 21_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o and_o m._n 21._o dors._n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o thirty_o of_o movable_n grant_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o lay_v great_a men._n 1236._o cl_n 21_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o and_o m._n 21_o and_o 22._o dors._n a._n d._n 1236._o a._n d._n 1236._o 21_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o he_o send_v into_o ireland_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n there_o and_o propound_v the_o example_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a layman_n of_o england_n who_o have_v give_v he_o scutage_n two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o a_o thirty_o part_n of_o their_o good_n 1236._o pat._n 20_o h_n 3._o m._n 8._o n._n 12._o a._n d._n 1236._o scutage_n two_o mark_n of_o every_o fee_n grant_v by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o probable_a this_o be_v the_o same_o scutage_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n 1237._o f._n 435._o n._n 10._o 21_o h._n 3._o a._n d._n 1237._o a._n d._n 1237._o a_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n 20._o a._n d._n 124â—_n fol._n 595._o n._n 30._o and_o 597._o n._n 20._o in_o the_o year_n 1242._o about_o michaelmas_n the_o king_n require_v scutage_n three_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n through_o all_o england_n so_o paris_n but_o as_o other_o only_a twenty_o shilling_n 1244._o fol._n 643._o n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1244._o in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n three_o week_n after_o candlemass_n twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n one_o half_a to_o be_v pay_v at_o easter_n the_o other_o at_o michaelmass_n follow_v 30._o a._n d._n 1253._o 37_o h._n 3._o par._n f._n 866._o m._n 20_o 30._o the_o clergy_n grant_v the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n for_o three_o year_n and_o the_o nobility_n or_o knight_n three_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n upon_o his_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 1â—67_n a._n d._n 1â—67_n cart._n 51_o hen._n 3._o m._n 10._o cedula_fw-la three_o year_n ten_o of_o all_o church_n revenue_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o pope_n 1270._o a._n d._n 1270._o cl._n 54_o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o dors._n a_o twenty_o part_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n ireland_n and_o irish_a affair_n king_n henry_n by_o his_o counsellor_n in_o the_o 227._o the_o appâ—…_n n._n 227._o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v then_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a or_o by_o william_n marshal_v his_o governor_n to_o gratify_v the_o irish_a the_o the_o enâ—…_n irish_a king_n johâ—…_n charter_n oâ—â—â—â—berties_n grâ—â—ed_v to_o the_o irish_a irish_a for_o their_o firm_a loyalty_n to_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o grant_v out_o of_o his_o special_a grace_n that_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o
caetero_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o redire_fw-la salvo_fw-la et_fw-la secure_a per_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o per_fw-la aquam_fw-la salva_fw-la fide_fw-la nostra_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la guerrae_fw-la per_fw-la aliquod_fw-la breve_fw-la tempus_fw-la propter_fw-la communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la exceptis_fw-la imprisonatis_fw-la &_o utlagatis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o gente_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la guerrina_fw-la &_o mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la fiat_fw-la sicut_fw-la supradictum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o one_o for_o the_o future_a to_o go_v out_o of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o return_v safe_o and_o secure_o by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n save_v his_o faith_n or_o allegiance_n to_o we_o unless_o in_o time_n of_o war_n by_o some_o short_a space_n for_o the_o commune_fw-la profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_o prisoner_n and_o outlaw_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o people_n in_o war_n with_o we_o and_o merchant_n who_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o condition_n as_o aforesaid_a liii_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la de_fw-la aliqua_fw-la escheeta_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la honore_fw-la walingfordiae_fw-la bononiae_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la nottingham_n vel_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la escheetis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o sint_fw-la baroniae_fw-la &_o obierit_n haeres_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la det_fw-la aliud_fw-la relevium_fw-la nec_fw-la faciat_fw-la nobis_fw-la aliud_fw-la servitium_fw-la quà m_fw-la faceret_fw-la baroni_n si_fw-la illa_fw-la baronia_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la baronis_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la eam_fw-la tenebimus_fw-la quo_fw-la baro_n eam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la occasione_n talis_fw-la baroniae_fw-la vel_fw-la eschaetae_fw-la habebimus_fw-la aliquam_fw-la eschaetam_fw-la vel_fw-la custodiam_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nisi_fw-la alibi_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la baroniam_fw-la vel_fw-la eschaetam_fw-la if_o any_o man_n hold_v of_o any_o escheat_n as_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o walingford_n bologne_n lancaster_n nottingham_n or_o of_o other_o escheat_n which_o be_v in_o our_o hand_n and_o be_v barony_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o give_v any_o other_o relief_n or_o perform_v any_o other_o service_n to_o we_o than_o he_o do_v to_o the_o baron_n if_o the_o barony_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o we_o will_v hold_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o baron_n hold_v it_o nor_o will_v we_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o barony_n or_o escheat_n have_v any_o escheat_n or_o wardship_n of_o any_o of_o our_o man_n unless_o he_o that_o hold_v the_o barony_n or_o escheat_n hold_v of_o we_o in_o capite_fw-la in_o another_o place_n liv._o homines_fw-la qui_fw-la manent_fw-la extra_fw-la forestam_fw-la non_fw-la veniant_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la coram_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n per_fw-la commune_v submonitione_n nisi_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la vel_fw-la plegii_fw-la alicujus_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la qui_fw-la attachiati_fw-la sunt_fw-la propter_fw-la forestam_fw-la those_o man_n which_o dwell_v without_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v not_o come_v before_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n upon_o commune_fw-la summons_n but_o such_o as_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n or_o be_v plege_n for_o any_o that_o be_v attach_v for_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o forest_n lv._o omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la bosci_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la afforestati_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la richardum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la statim_fw-la deafforestentur_fw-la nisi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la *_o domini_fw-la bosci_fw-la nostri_fw-la all_o wood_n that_o be_v take_v into_o the_o forest_n by_o king_n richard_n our_o brother_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v lay_v out_o again_o unless_o they_o be_v our_o demeasn_a wood_n lvi_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la det_fw-la amplius_fw-la alicui_fw-la vel_fw-la vendat_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la residuo_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la possit_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la fieri_fw-la domino_fw-la feudi_fw-la servitâ—um_fw-la ei_fw-la debitum_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la feudum_fw-la illud_fw-la no_o freeman_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v give_v or_o sell_v any_o more_o of_o his_o land_n but_o that_o of_o the_o residue_n the_o service_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n may_v be_v sufficient_o perform_v lvii_o omnes_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n qui_fw-la fundaverunt_fw-la abbathias_n in_o mss._n coll._n corp._n christi_fw-la patroni_fw-la abbatiarum_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la chartas_n regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la advocatione_n vel_fw-la per_fw-la aliquam_fw-la antiquam_fw-la tenuram_fw-la vel_fw-la possessionem_fw-la habeant_fw-la earum_fw-la custodiam_fw-la cum_fw-la vacaverint_fw-la sicut_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la supra_fw-la declaratum_fw-la est_fw-la all_o patron_n of_o abbey_n which_o have_v chart_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o advowson_n or_o by_o any_o ancient_a tenure_n or_o possession_n may_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o they_o when_o void_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o as_o be_v declare_v before_o lviii_o nullus_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la propter_fw-la appellationem_fw-la foeminae_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la alterius_fw-la quam_fw-la viri_fw-la svi_fw-la no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v upon_o the_o appeal_n of_o a_o woman_n for_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o man_n than_o her_o husband_n lix_n nullus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la teneatur_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la mense_fw-la in_o mensem_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la major_n terminus_fw-la esse_fw-la solebat_fw-la major_n sit_v no_o county_n court_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v hold_v but_o from_o month_n to_o month_n and_o where_o there_o use_v to_o be_v a_o great_a space_n let_v it_o be_v so_o lx._n nec_fw-la vicecome_v aliquis_fw-la vel_fw-la ballivus_fw-la suus_fw-la faciat_fw-la terminum_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la hundredum_fw-la nisi_fw-la bis_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la &_o non_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la debito_fw-la &_o consueto_fw-la videlicet_fw-la semel_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la &_o iterum_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la et_fw-la visus_fw-la similiter_fw-la de_fw-la franco_n plegio_fw-la tunc_fw-la fiat_fw-la ad_fw-la illum_fw-la terminum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la sine_fw-la occasione_n ita_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la svas_fw-la libertates_fw-la quas_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la vel_fw-la quas_fw-la postea_fw-la adquisivit_fw-la neither_o any_o sheriff_n nor_o his_o bailiff_n shall_v keep_v his_o turn_n often_o than_o twice_o in_o a_o year_n and_o only_o in_o the_o accustom_a place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v once_o after_o easter_n and_o once_o after_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o view_n of_o franc_n pleges_n or_o surety_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o freeman_n one_o for_o another_o or_o of_o the_o tithing_n shall_v be_v then_o after_o michaelmas_n without_o oppression_n and_o so_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v his_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n our_o grandfather_n or_o such_o as_o he_o obtain_v afterward_o lxi_o fiat_n autem_fw-la visus_fw-la de_fw-la franco_n plegio_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la pax_fw-la nostra_fw-la teneatur_fw-la &_o quoth_v tething_a integra_fw-la sit_fw-la sicut_fw-la esse_fw-la consuevit_fw-la but_o the_o view_n of_o france_n pleges_n shall_v be_v so_o make_v that_o our_o peace_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o that_o the_o tithing_n be_v whole_a and_o full_a as_o it_o wont_a to_o be_v lxii_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la vicecome_v non_fw-la quaerat_fw-la occasiones_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la contentus_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la vicecome_v habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la de_fw-la visu_fw-la svo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o oppress_v or_o vex_v any_o man_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o what_o the_o sheriff_n wont_a to_o have_v for_o his_o view_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n our_o grandfather_n lxiii_o non_fw-la liceat_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la alicui_fw-la dare_v terram_fw-la svam_fw-la domui_fw-la religionis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la illam_fw-la resumat_fw-la tenendam_fw-la de_fw-la eadam_n domo_fw-la for_o the_o future_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o give_v his_o land_n to_o a_o house_n of_o religion_n so_o as_o he_o may_v take_v it_o again_o and_o hold_v it_o of_o that_o house_n lxiv_o nec_fw-la liceat_fw-la alicui_fw-la domui_fw-la religionis_fw-la terram_fw-la sic_fw-la accipere_fw-la quod_fw-la tradat_fw-la eam_fw-la illi_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la illam_fw-la recepit_fw-la tenendam_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la sic_fw-la dederit_fw-la domui_fw-la religiosae_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la convincatur_fw-la donum_fw-la suum_fw-la penitus_fw-la cassetur_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la illa_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la illius_fw-la feudi_fw-la incurratur_fw-la nor_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o religious_a house_n so_o to_o receive_v land_n as_o to_o pass_v it_o to_o he_o again_o of_o who_o they_o receive_v it_o to_o hold_v of_o they_o if_o any_o man_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v so_o give_v his_o land_n to_o
st._n alban_n f._n 487._o e._n at_o read_v f._n 490._o b._n at_o st._n paul_n london_n f._n 492._o a._n b._n in_o a_o meadow_n between_o stanes_n and_o windsor_n f._n 496._o f._n the_o two_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o forest_n grant_v there_o f._n 497._o c._n of_o the_o great_a man_n at_o westminster_n f._n 529._o e._n vid._n parliament_n conveyance_n of_o land_n where_o enter_v f._n 79._o c._n philip_n de_fw-fr covel_n make_v sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 654._o a._n council_n of_o bishop_n call_v at_o hartford_n by_o archbishop_n theodore_n f._n 106._o d._n at_o hatfield_n at_o the_o command_n of_o four_o king_n ibid._n e._n at_o becanceld_a where_o king_n wither_a preside_v f._n 107._o c._n the_o act_n of_o it_o subscribe_v by_o woman_n ibid._n at_o cloveshoe_n where_o elthelbald_a preside_v f._n 108._o a._n a_o second_o there_o where_o archbishop_n cuthbert_n preside_v ibid._n c._n d._n e._n at_o winchester_n where_o tithe_n be_v settle_v f._n 112._o c._n at_o aenham_n by_o ethelred_n f._n 126._o lin_v 1._o what_o canon_n be_v make_v there_o ibid._n a._n b._n at_o winchester_n by_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 212._o f._n at_o lambeth_n by_o anselme_n f._n 235._o lin_v 3._o at_o roven_n f._n 247._o f._n at_o rheims_n under_o pope_n calixtus_n f._n 250._o b._n at_o westminster_n under_o anselme_n f._n 257._o f._n at_o troy_n to_o dispose_v of_o vacant_a church_n f._n 262._o e._n at_o winchester_n to_o which_o king_n stephen_n be_v cite_v f._n 278._o a._n another_o at_o winchester_n which_o set_v up_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 283._o f._n at_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o second_o f._n 294._o a._n at_o northampton_n by_o ottobon_n the_o legate_n f._n 659._o e._n at_o westminster_n call_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 287._o b._n at_o devise_n by_o maud_n the_o empress_n ibid._n f._n in_o normandy_n with_o the_o decree_n make_v there_o f._n 410._o f._n and_o 411._o at_o westminster_n by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n f._n 414._o d._n at_o york_n by_o archbishop_n hubert_n f._n 458._o d._n at_o read_v by_o jo._n ferentin_n the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 475._o d._n court_n of_o guard_n whence_o it_o come_v f._n 4._o f._n leet_n and_o baron_n whence_o derive_v f._n 55._o a._n courtesy_n of_o england_n what_o f._n 175._o a._n from_o who_o bring_v f._n 71._o f._n croyland_n abbey_n plunder_v by_o the_o dane_n the_o great_a treasure_n find_v in_o it_o f._n 114._o e._n cross_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n about_o bear_v it_o f._n 414._o e._n crusado_n undertake_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n f._n 342._o d._n such_o as_o refuse_v be_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o estate_n f._n 344._o b._n they_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v be_v imprison_v ibid._n e._n cuneus_n what_o it_o signify_v in_o a_o military_a sense_n f._n 47._o e._n f._n cunobelin_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o trinobant_n f._n 11._o a._n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n set_v upon_o ulster_n take_v down_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o roderic_n f._n 366._o b._n c._n d._n he_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o amoric_n de_fw-fr s._n laurentio_n f._n 367._o a._n b._n his_o second_o battle_n with_o the_o irish_a at_o fern_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o three_o and_o four_o battle_n with_o they_o f._n 368._o e._n f._n and_o 369._o b._n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o ireland_n f._n 372._o f._n cursac_n emperor_n of_o cyprus_n take_v prisoner_n by_o richard_n the_o first_o fol._n 430._o f._n he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o tripoli_n f._n 431._o lin_v 4_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n f._n 438._o a._n d._n dane_n invade_v england_n f._n 109._o c._n they_o be_v vanquish_v by_o king_n egbert_n f._n 111._o a._n they_o receive_v constant_a supply_n of_o man_n f._n 112._o a._n 114._o d._n e._n they_o come_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hingnar_n and_o hubba_n fol._n 113._o d._n they_o pillage_v and_o destroy_v religious_a house_n and_o all_o other_o place_n f._n 114._o b._n they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o aelfred_n and_o beg_v peace_n f._n 115._o b._n what_o king_n elthelred_n grant_v they_o f._n 123._o e._n f._n dane-geld_a what_o it_o be_v ibid._n danes_n say_v to_o be_v massacre_v on_o st._n brice_n night_n f._n 124._o a._n the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n question_v ibid._n e._n danish_a fleet_n assist_v edgar_n etheling_n and_o his_o confederate_n against_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 195._o b._n david_n king_n of_o scot_n invade_v england_n f._n 274._o c._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n stephen_n ibid._n he_o assist_v maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 279._o f._n his_o army_n rout_v by_o the_o english_a f._n 280._o lin_v 1._o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n offer_v his_o homage_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o fol._n 575._o a._n the_o agreement_n between_o they_o ibid._n b._n c._n his_o treachery_n to_o his_o brother_n griffin_n f._n 578._o lin_v 1._o he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n ibid._n c._n the_o article_n of_o his_o charter_n of_o submission_n f._n 580._o a._n b._n c._n he_o offer_v to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pope_n f._n 592._o d._n he_o besiege_v and_o take_v monthalt_n castle_n ibid._n f._n he_o die_v without_o issue_n f._n 594._o b._n dean_n rural_a who_o they_o be_v f._n 537._o f._n dermot_n fitz-murchard_a prince_n of_o leinster_n ravish_a prince_n ororic_n wife_n f._n 350._o e._n he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o come_v to_o implore_v the_o king_n of_o england_n assistance_n ibid._n f._n he_o obtain_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n f._n 151._o a._n he_o give_v large_a promise_n to_o the_o english_a to_o assist_v he_o ibid._n c._n d._n his_o bargain_n with_o richard_n earl_n of_o strigul_n and_o robert_n fitz_n stephen_n ibid._n and_o f._n 352._o a._n he_o reduce_v wexford_n and_o march_v to_o ossery_n f._n 353._o a._n b._n the_o osserians_n rout_v and_o their_o prince_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o ibid._n d.c._n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o roderic_n f._n 354._o c._n he_o waste_v the_o country_n about_o dublin_n ibid._n e._n he_o design_v to_o make_v himself_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n f._n 355._o a._n he_o send_v for_o more_o english_a force_n ibid._n b._n his_o death_n f._n 357._o b._n dermot_n mac-carti_a swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o f._n 359._o f._n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n his_o account_n of_o king_n richard_n coronation_n fol._n 422._o a._n b._n aulus_n didius_n claudius_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o britain_n f._n 17._o a._n dinoth_n abbot_n of_o bangor_n oppose_v augustin_n f._n 103._o b._n c._n dioclesian_n salute_v emperor_n f._n 31._o d._n he_o be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n f._n 32._o e._n disinherit_v vid._n baron_n such_o as_o have_v no_o land_n how_o punish_v f._n 659._o a._n ditch_n of_o defence_n where_o usual_a cast_v up_o f._n 87._o b._n devil_n ditch_n where_o and_o its_o extent_n f._n 86._o d._n domesday_n book_n by_o who_o make_v and_o in_o what_o method_n f._n 205._o a_o etc._n etc._n why_o so_o call_v and_o how_o town_n and_o manner_n be_v enter_v f._n 206._o and_o 207._o a._n donald_n o_o burn_v break_v his_o oath_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 363._o a._n he_o besieges_fw-fr limeriâ—_n f._n 364._o a._n dorchester_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v f._n 105._o f._n dublin_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o reymond_n f._n 356._o c._n d._n besiege_a by_o the_o irish_a prince_n and_o much_o press_v for_o want_n of_o victual_n f._n 357._o e._n f._n it_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n f._n 360._o d._n duncan_z by_o the_o assistance_n of_o william_n rufus_n obtein_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n f._n 222._o e._n he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v f._n 223._o e._n dunstan_n enjoin_v king_n edgar_n seven_o year_n penance_n for_o force_v a_o nun_n f._n 121_o f._n dunwich_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v f._n 105._o c._n e._n eadbald_n son_n to_o ethelbert_n relapse_v to_o paganism_n but_o be_v again_o convert_v by_o laurentius_n f._n 104._o b._n eadmer_n chaplain_n to_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n elect_a archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n f._n 268._o d._n he_o w_v reject_v for_o his_o haughtiness_n ibid._n e._n earls_z chief_z justiciaries_n of_o england_n f._n 151_o 152._o earldom_n a_o name_n of_o office_n and_o when_o it_o become_v hereditary_a f._n 81._o b._n not_o hereditary_a in_o king_n elfreds_n day_n ibid._n d._n what_o possession_n and_o profit_n belong_v to_o it_o ibid._n f._n and_o f._n 82._o a._n easter_n a_o great_a controversy_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o f._n 106._o a._n edgar_z reprove_v the_o clergy_n for_o their_o idleness_n and_o viciousness_n f._n 121._o a._n he_o appoint_v three_o bishop_n to_o reform_v they_o ibid._n b._n his_o justice_n and_o sobriety_n