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england_n abbey_n abbot_n receive_v 18 3 4.8567 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65595 A specimen of some errors and defects in the history of the reformation of the Church of England, wrote by Gilbert Burnet ... by Anthony Harmer. Wharton, Henry, 1664-1695. 1693 (1693) Wing W1569; ESTC R20365 97,995 210

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image_n etc._n etc._n this_o preface_n indeed_o be_v publish_v at_o london_n 1550._o under_o the_o name_n of_o wickliff_n and_o have_v general_o pass_v for_o he_o but_o after_o all_o wickliff_n do_v not_o write_v it_o but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o other_o old_a english_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n for_o we_o have_v two_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n make_v about_o that_o time_n one_o by_o wickliff_n the_o other_o by_o a_o unknown_a person_n in_o the_o preface_n the_o author_n give_v several_a specimen_n of_o his_o translation_n of_o many_o difficult_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o wickliff_n but_o with_o the_o other_o translation_n further_o the_o author_n of_o the_o preface_n inveigh_v sharp_o against_o the_o discipline_n and_o member_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n which_o it_o be_v certain_a wickliff_n will_v never_o have_v do_v for_o reason_n before_o mention_v that_o wickliff_n condemn_v pray_v to_o saint_n we_o have_v only_o the_o 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purpose_n from_o hence_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o unhappy_a the_o conjecture_n of_o the_o historian_n be_v who_o detract_n from_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o cardinal_n suppose_v that_o he_o be_v no_o better_a a_o speaker_n than_o the_o precede_a chancellor_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v to_o have_v be_v very_o sorry_a orator_n pag._n 11._o lin_v 57_o when_o any_o see_v be_v vacant_a the_o king_n recommend_v one_o to_o the_o pope_n upon_o which_o his_o bull_n be_v expedit_v at_o rome_n and_o so_o by_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v consecrate_v and_o invest_v in_o the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o see_n the_o historian_n here_o undertake_v to_o describe_v the_o way_n and_o process_n of_o make_v bishop_n in_o england_n receive_v for_o above_o 300_o year_n before_o the_o reformation_n in_o his_o description_n of_o it_o he_o have_v commit_v several_a mistake_n for_o first_o this_o method_n be_v not_o much_o use_v in_o england_n until_o within_o less_o than_o 200_o year_n before_o the_o reformation_n second_o it_o be_v not_o even_o then_o always_o use_v for_o sometime_o within_o that_o term_n bishop_n be_v elect_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_v without_o consult_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o least_o or_o expect_v any_o bull_n from_o he_o three_o even_o after_o the_o method_n of_o expect_v papal_a bull_n and_o proceed_v in_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v full_o settle_v the_o king_n do_v not_o always_o recommend_v nor_o do_v the_o pope_n always_o grant_v his_o bull_n to_o the_o person_n recommend_v but_o sometime_o the_o pope_n stay_v not_o for_o his_o recommendation_n but_o grant_v his_o bull_n to_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a or_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o king_n letter_n grant_v his_o bull_n to_o some_o other_o who_o himself_o like_v better_a or_o who_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o powerful_a nobleman_n have_v recommend_v indeed_o for_o about_o sixty_o year_n before_o the_o reformation_n our_o king_n have_v get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o draw_v the_o disposition_n of_o bishopric_n to_o themselves_o yet_o not_o altogether_o for_o the_o pope_n by_o their_o authority_n and_o pleasure_n dispose_v of_o worcester_n at_o least_o three_o time_n together_o within_o that_o term_n and_o after_o all_o 4thly_fw-mi the_o bishop_n be_v not_o first_o consecrate_v and_o then_o invest_v in_o the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o see_n but_o the_o practice_n be_v all_o along_o contrary_a for_o they_o receive_v the_o spirituality_n of_o their_o see_v immediate_o upon_o confirmation_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o their_o confirmation_n be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o a_o decree_n for_o their_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o their_o spirituality_n and_o a_o mandate_n direct_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spirituality_n to_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o they_o pag._n 11._o lin_v 35._o though_o the_o parliament_n and_o two_o or_o three_o hie-spirited_a king_n have_v give_v some_o interruption_n to_o the_o cruel_a exaction_n and_o other_o illegal_a proceed_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o that_o court_n always_o gain_v their_o design_n in_o the_o end_n not_o always_o for_o if_o that_o be_v true_a our_o nation_n have_v indeed_o be_v very_o tame_a but_o i_o hope_v the_o english_a be_v not_o descend_v of_o such_o a_o dastardly_a generation_n our_o ancestor_n have_v before_o the_o reformation_n get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o many_o point_v controvert_v between_o they_o and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a moment_n further_o not_o only_o two_o or_o three_o of_o our_o high-spirited_a king_n have_v give_v some_o interruption_n to_o that_o court._n of_o all_o our_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n richard_n ii_o and_o henry_n vi._n be_v the_o far_a from_o be_v hie-spirited_a yet_o very_o great_a if_o not_o the_o great_a interruption_n be_v give_v in_o their_o reign_n not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o interruption_n under_o edward_n iii_o be_v not_o make_v till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o hie-spirited_a pag._n 12._o lin_v 5._o but_o when_o this_o begin_v viz._n that_o bishop_n receive_v their_o temporality_n from_o the_o king_n shall_v renounce_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o papal_a bull_n in_o relation_n to_o they_o or_o any_o claim_n to_o they_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o thence_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o more_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n to_o discover_v i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o law_n yet_o my_o small_a knowledge_n in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o my_o country_n enable_v i_o to_o discover_v this_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o discovery_n this_o custom_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1272_o when_o a_o like_a renunciation_n be_v require_v of_o robert_n kilwardby_n collate_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n and_o short_o after_o the_o papal_a bull_n of_o provision_n increase_v the_o matter_n be_v full_o settle_v about_o the_o year_n 1300._o pag._n 21._o lin_v 45._o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edgar_n most_o of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n be_v then_o marry_v and_o refuse_v to_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n be_v by_o dunstan_n etc._n etc._n turn_v out_o of_o their_o live_n the_o historian_n here_o and_o in_o the_o follow_a line_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o ancient_a english_a history_n dunstan_n ethelwald_n and_o oswald_n eject_v the_o marry_a secular_a clergy_n only_o out_o of_o two_o cathedral_n church_n and_o some_o few_o monastery_n if_o the_o then_o possessor_n of_o monastery_n may_v be_v call_v secular_n they_o endeavour_v indeed_o to_o eject_v they_o out_o of_o other_o cathedral_n and_o monastery_n but_o can_v not_o effect_v their_o design_n as_o for_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n the_o parish-priest_n dunstan_n and_o his_o complice_n be_v so_o far_o from_o turn_v most_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o live_n on_o account_n of_o their_o marriage_n that_o they_o never_o attempt_v it_o they_o declaim_v indeed_o furious_o against_o their_o use_n of_o marriage_n as_o sinful_a and_o will_v have_v persuade_v they_o from_o it_o but_o never_o forbid_v it_o to_o they_o by_o any_o solemn_a sanction_n much_o less_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o live_n upon_o it_o all_o this_o the_o historian_n may_v have_v learn_v from_o the_o write_n of_o our_o eminent_a divine_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n if_o he_o think_v himself_o not_o oblige_v to_o read_v the_o ancient_a history_n of_o our_o nation_n for_o bishop_n poynet_z in_o his_o defence_n of_o priest_n marriage_n maintain_v that_o marriage_n of_o priest_n be_v not_o forbid_v in_o england_n before_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o 13._o and_o when_o dr._n martin_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o poynet_z exclaim_v against_o his_o assertion_n as_o false_a the_o annonymous_n author_n of_o the_o long_a and_o learned_a defence_n of_o priest_n marriage_n publish_v by_o archbishop_n parker_n defend_v it_o 215._o and_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o from_o the_o ancient_a history_n prove_v that_o dunstan_n ethelwald_n and_o oswald_n expel_v secular_a marry_v priest_n only_o out_o of_o some_o cathedral_n church_n etc._n all_o which_o be_v more_o large_o and_o accurate_o prove_v by_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o addition_n to_o that_o treatise_n pag._n 21._o lin_v 49._o there_o be_v in_o the_o roll_v a_o inspeximus_fw-la of_o king_n edgar_n erect_v the_o priory_n and_o convent_n of_o worcester_n sign_v by_o the_o king_n two_o archbishop_n five_o bishop_n six_o abbot_n but_o neither_o bishopric_n nor_o abbey_n be_v name_v six_o duke_n and_o five_o knight_n but_o there_o be_v no_o seal_n to_o it_o have_v this_o historian_n be_v acquaint_v with_o our_o english_a antiquity_n he_o will_v have_v know_v that_o this_o very_a charter_n have_v be_v often_o and_o long_o since_o publish_v in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la in_o spelman_n council_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o will_v not_o have_v imagine_v himself_o to_o have_v discover_v some_o rare_a secret_n in_o this_o inspeximus_fw-la or_o if_o he_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o our_o roll_n he_o will_v not_o have_v expect_v to_o find_v in_o a_o inspeximus_fw-la the_o seal_n of_o a_o original_a charter_n enroll_v in_o it_o or_o if_o he_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o our_o ancient_a record_n and_o charter_n make_v before_o the_o norman_a time_n he_o will_v have_v spare_v his_o observation_n of_o the_o want_n of_o a_o seal_n to_o this_o charter_n although_o he_o have_v see_v the_o original_a charter_n and_o observe_v this_o in_o it_o and_o of_o the_o not_o name_v either_o bishopric_n or_o abbey_n therein_o for_o they_o who_o know_v this_o to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o instrument_n and_o charter_n of_o those_o time_n will_v no_o more_o have_v make_v such_o a_o observation_n than_o after_o have_v say_v that_o they_o have_v see_v a_o man_n name_v titius_n
with_o this_o the_o choleric_a old_a bishop_n be_v enrage_v cite_a richard_n cockeral_a mayor_n of_o thetford_n and_o other_o into_o his_o spiritual_a court_n and_o enjoin_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o call_v a_o jury_n of_o their_o town_n before_o they_o and_o forthwith_o to_o revoke_v and_o cancel_v the_o former_a presentment_n for_o this_o the_o bishop_n be_v attaint_v in_o a_o praemunire_n put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n his_o person_n imprison_v his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n court_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1534._o with_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n fine_a and_o forfeiture_n upon_o this_o attainder_n the_o glass-window_n of_o kings-colledge_n chappel_n in_o cambridge_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v buy_v and_o set_v up_o page_n 215._o line_n 18._o by_o the_o 17_o act_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n begin_v 1536_o june_n 8_o and_o end_v 1536_o july_n 18_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishopric_n of_o norwich_n be_v vacant_a the_o king_n have_v recommend_v william_n abbot_z of_o st._n bennet_n to_o it_o but_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o the_o land_n and_o manor_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o give_v the_o bishop_n several_a of_o the_o priory_n in_o norfolk_n in_o exchange_n which_o be_v confirm_v in_o parliament_n this_o act_n be_v make_v in_o the_o precede_a parliament_n begin_v 1536_o february_n four_o and_o dissolve_v april_n 14_o and_o give_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o norwich_n in_o exchange_n only_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n bennet_n in_o the_o holm_n the_o priory_n of_o hickling_n in_o norfolk_n and_o a_o prebend_n in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n stephens_n in_o westminster_n pag._n 235._o lin_v 20._o the_o abbot_n of_o farnese_n in_o lincolnshire_n with_o thirty_o monk_n resign_v up_o that_o house_n to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o april_n 1537._o the_o abbey_n of_o furne_z be_v seat_v in_o lancashire_n pag._n 241._o lin_v 45._o battle_n abbey_n be_v represent_v to_o be_v a_o little_a sodom_n so_o be_v christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n with_o several_a other_o house_n the_o historian_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o by_o who_o they_o be_v thus_o represent_v for_o that_o will_v have_v mar_v all_o the_o history_n and_o have_v relieve_v the_o reputation_n of_o these_o monastery_n not_o by_o the_o visitor_n sure_o for_o the_o act_n of_o their_o visitation_n of_o these_o place_n do_v not_o remain_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n rest_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o vile_a pamphlet_n publish_v soon_o after_o without_o a_o name_n pretend_v to_o relate_v the_o enormous_a wickedness_n discover_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o england_n at_o their_o suppression_n 317._o from_o this_o pamphlet_n stevens_n transcribe_v these_o story_n into_o his_o apology_n for_o herodotus_n and_o from_o he_o fuller_n take_v they_o into_o his_o church_n history_n from_o who_o our_o historian_n receive_v they_o but_o fuller_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o own_o from_o whence_o he_o take_v they_o and_o to_o add_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v such_o heinous_a accusation_n upon_o so_o slender_a testimony_n we_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o complaint_n which_o our_o historian_n bring_v against_o dr._n heylin_n that_o benever_o vouch_v any_o authority_n for_o what_o he_o write_v 2._o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forgive_v any_o who_o write_v of_o transaction_n beyond_o their_o own_o time_n i_o fear_v that_o upon_o computation_n it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v that_o our_o author_n have_v vouch_v any_o authority_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o history_n and_o be_v especial_o deficient_a in_o those_o passage_n which_o tend_v to_o defame_v the_o memory_n of_o other_o man_n in_o which_o above_o all_o other_o justice_n and_o charity_n will_v require_v that_o sufficient_a or_o at_o least_o some_o testimony_n be_v produce_v but_o to_o return_v to_o battle_n abbey_n and_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n i_o be_o not_o much_o concern_v for_o either_o yet_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n i_o will_v not_o conceal_v that_o the_o accusation_n appear_v very_o improbable_a to_o i_o as_o far_o as_o christ_n church_n canterbury_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o since_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v that_o dr._n goldwell_n the_o prior_n of_o it_o who_o have_v govern_v it_o for_o 23_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n be_v a_o learned_a grave_a and_o religious_a person_n and_o that_o when_o it_o be_v found_v anew_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o archbishop_n cranmer_n employ_v by_o the_o king_n therein_o will_v have_v take_v into_o the_o new_a foundation_n any_o person_n so_o scandalous_o wicked_a yet_o twelve_o monk_n be_v take_v into_o it_o which_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o just_a person_n to_o be_v find_v in_o sodom_n at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o destruction_n pag._n 248._o lin_v 37._o edward_n fox_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n die_v the_o 8_o of_o may_n that_o year_n viz._n 1538._o bishop_n godwin_n indeed_o say_v that_o fox_n die_v that_o day_n but_o our_o historian_n pretend_v not_o to_o take_v thing_n on_o trust_n easy_o no_o not_o from_o the_o great_a author_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v that_o day_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o spiritualty_n of_o the_o see_v of_o hereford_n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o fox_n but_o his_o death_n may_v and_o not_o probable_o do_v happen_v several_a day_n before_o this_o pag._n 263._o lin_v 8._o the_o new_a bishopric_n of_o chester_n be_v erect_v before_o any_o other_o for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n to_o take_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o hamond_n in_o shropshire_n bear_v date_n the_o 24_o of_o august_n this_o year_n viz._n 1539._o so_o it_o seem_v the_o see_v of_o chester_n be_v erect_v and_o endow_v before_o the_o act_n pass_v which_o be_v in_o may_n 1539._o though_o there_o be_v among_o the_o roll_n a_o charter_n for_o sound_v and_o endow_v it_o afterward_o from_o this_o passage_n it_o may_v appear_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o any_o one_o who_o undertake_v to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o our_o reformation_n to_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n before_o the_o reformation_n have_v this_o be_v do_v many_o mistake_n will_v have_v be_v escape_v and_o other_o contradiction_n which_o accompany_v they_o will_v have_v be_v avoid_v it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n for_o the_o take_v the_o surrender_n of_o hamond_n be_v date_v the_o 24_o of_o august_n 148._o but_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o record_n it_o be_v date_v the_o 31st_o of_o august_n it_o be_v somewhat_o unlikely_a that_o a_o commission_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o new_a bishop_n of_o chester_n to_o take_v the_o surrender_n of_o a_o monastery_n in_o shropshire_n no_o part_n of_o his_o diocese_n who_o shall_v this_o new_a bishop_n be_v it_o be_v incredible_a that_o we_o shall_v have_v altogether_o lose_v the_o name_n and_o remembrance_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o act_v in_o such_o a_o busy_a time_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o new_a bishopric_n of_o chester_n which_o we_o can_v find_v be_v john_n bird_n translate_v thither_o from_o bangor_n and_o of_o he_o we_o know_v that_o the_o see_v of_o bangor_n be_v not_o void_a by_o his_o translation_n to_o chester_n cranmer_n until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1542._o he_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v that_o bishop_n of_o chester_n to_o who_o the_o commission_n be_v grant_v in_o 1539._o i_o can_v sufficient_o wonder_v that_o mr._n fulman_n shall_v be_v lead_v into_o the_o same_o mistake_n 415._o who_o allow_v the_o new_a bishopric_n of_o chester_n to_o have_v be_v erect_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n but_o to_o have_v be_v afterward_o surrender_v and_o found_v anew_o for_o from_o the_o historian_n collection_n of_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n werburge_n in_o chester_n in_o which_o the_o new_a bishopric_n be_v found_v be_v not_o surrender_v till_o 1540_o 149._o january_n 20_o which_o alone_o overthrow_v all_o the_o conjecture_n of_o the_o historian_n and_o mr._n fulman_n in_o truth_n the_o first_o charter_n for_o erect_v the_o new_a bishopric_n of_o chester_n be_v date_v 1541._o july_n 16_o but_o there_o be_v some_o mistake_v commit_v therein_o a_o new_a charter_n of_o foundation_n be_v grant_v 1541._o august_n 5_o the_o historian_n be_v mistake_v when_o he_o put_v afterward_o august_n four_o and_o bird_n the_o first_o bishop_n take_v possession_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n 300._o the_o commission_n therefore_o grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n for_o take_v the_o surrender_n of_o hamond_n be_v
not_o leave_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o abbot_n or_o religious_a house_n to_o who_o the_o church_n belong_v but_o the_o bishop_n endow_v the_o vicarage_n with_o what_o proportion_n of_o tithe_n and_o emolument_n they_o think_v fit_a in_o many_o place_n reserve_v to_o the_o vicar_n one_o half_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o whole_a fee_n of_o all_o sacrament_n sacramental_n etc._n etc._n in_o most_o place_n reserve_v to_o they_o not_o some_o little_a part_n of_o but_o all_o the_o vicarage-tithe_n and_o in_o other_o place_n appoint_v to_o they_o a_o annual_a pension_n of_o money_n in_o succeed_a time_n when_o the_o first_o endowment_n appear_v too_o slender_a they_o increase_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n of_o all_o which_o our_o ancient_a register_n and_o record_n give_v abundant_a testimony_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o all_o vicarage_n as_o for_o those_o impropriate_v live_n which_o have_v now_o no_o settle_a endowment_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v not_o vicarage_n but_o perpetual_a or_o sometime_o arbitrary_a curacy_n they_o be_v such_o as_o belong_v former_o to_o those_o order_n who_o can_v serve_v the_o our_o of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o person_n as_o the_o canon_n regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n which_o be_v afterward_o devolve_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n they_o hire_v poor_a curate_n to_o serve_v they_o at_o the_o cheap_a rate_n they_o can_v and_o still_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o pag._n 25._o lin_v 28._o ridley_n elect_v of_o rochester_n design_v for_o that_o see_v by_o king_n henry_n but_o not_o consecrate_v till_o september_n this_o year_n 1547._o if_o king_n henry_n design_v ridley_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o rochester_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o any_o actual_a nomination_n but_o only_o by_o prophetical_a foresight_n of_o longland_n death_n and_o holbeach_n translation_n for_o the_o king_n die_v 1547_o january_n 28_o longland_n of_o lincoln_n die_v 1547._o may_n seven_o holbeach_n of_o rochester_n be_v elect_v to_o lincoln_n 9th_o august_n so_o that_o until_o august_n there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o ridley_n at_o rochester_n pag._n 30._o lin_v 17._o the_o form_n of_o bid_v prayer_n be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o form_n of_o bid_v the_o bead_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o 7th_n time_n which_o will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o collection_n the_o form_n publish_v by_o the_o historian_n out_o of_o the_o festival_n print_v anno_fw-la 1509._o seem_v by_o the_o length_n of_o it_o and_o compare_v it_o with_o another_o undoubted_o true_a form_n to_o have_v be_v rather_o a_o paraphrase_n or_o exposition_n of_o the_o form_n of_o bid_v bead_n i_o have_v therefore_o present_v to_o the_o reader_n a_o much_o short_a and_o ancient_a form_n 2._o take_v out_o of_o a_o old_a write_v copy_n pag._n 32._o lin_v 13._o tonstall_n search_v the_o register_n of_o his_o see_n find_v many_o write_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o clear_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o england_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o these_o be_v the_o homage_n king_n william_n of_o scotland_n make_v to_o henry_n the_o second_o by_o which_o he_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n shall_v be_v his_o subject_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o monk_n in_o those_o day_n who_o general_o keep_v the_o record_n be_v so_o accustom_v to_o the_o forge_n of_o story_n and_o write_n that_o little_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o record_n as_o lay_v in_o their_o keep_n but_o have_v so_o faithful_o acknowledge_v what_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o freedom_n of_o scotland_n i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o set_v down_o a_o proof_n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o my_o native_a country_n copy_v from_o the_o original_a write_n yet_o extant_a under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_a and_o allow_v law_n of_o history_n exclude_v partiality_n yet_o this_o historian_n great_a concern_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n can_v well_o be_v call_v by_o any_o other_o name_n which_o have_v induce_v he_o to_o publish_v and_o instrument_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n not_o at_o all_o relate_n to_o the_o history_n of_o our_o english_a reformation_n if_o he_o think_v that_o this_o liberty_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o he_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o great_a obligation_n he_o have_v lay_v upon_o the_o english_a nation_n for_o have_v so_o faithful_o acknowledge_v what_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o freedom_n of_o scotland_n we_o pretend_v that_o all_o person_n conversant_a in_o the_o history_n of_o our_o nation_n do_v before_o this_o very_a well_o know_v all_o these_o allegation_n and_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o of_o no_o less_o weight_n and_o that_o either_o he_o do_v not_o perfect_o understand_v the_o controversy_n or_o have_v not_o so_o faithful_o represent_v the_o argument_n of_o our_o side_n for_o king_n william_n do_v not_o herein_o make_v any_o new_a grant_v to_o king_n henry_n but_o only_o confirm_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o ancient_a dependence_n and_o subjection_n of_o scotland_n to_o england_n nor_o do_v he_o then_o first_o subject_n the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n but_o engage_v that_o hereafter_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o he_o as_o of_o right_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v all_o along_o subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n but_o have_v about_o eleven_o year_n before_o this_o obtain_v a_o exemption_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n by_o a_o bull_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n now_o undertake_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o exemption_n but_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o former_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n also_o then_o present_v concur_v with_o the_o king_n and_o promise_v for_o themselves_o although_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o they_o break_v their_o faith_n and_o procure_v a_o new_a and_o full_a exemption_n from_o the_o pope_n which_o dempster_n place_v in_o the_o year_n 1178._o the_o charter_n of_o king_n william_n before_o mention_v be_v make_v in_o 1175._o but_o after_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o galloway_n continue_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n until_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o century_n when_o it_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n take_v from_o york_n and_o subject_v to_o glasgow_n then_o new_o erect_v into_o a_o archbishopric_n now_o whereas_o the_o historian_n will_v invalidate_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o charter_n insinuate_v that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v be_v forge_v by_o the_o monk_n because_o take_v out_o of_o their_o record_n and_o come_v out_o of_o their_o custody_n he_o may_v please_v to_o know_v that_o this_o very_a charter_n may_v be_v find_v entire_a in_o the_o print_a history_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n who_o be_v no_o monk_n but_o a_o a_o secular_a clergyman_n a_o domestic_a of_o this_o king_n henry_n attend_v he_o in_o all_o his_o expedition_n as_o for_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n anno_fw-la 1320._o and_o publish_v by_o the_o historian_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o their_o mind_n be_v elate_v with_o unusual_a success_n against_o our_o unfortunate_a king_n edward_n ii_o they_o enlarge_v their_o pretence_n and_o affect_v a_o independency_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o their_o forefather_n never_o pretend_v to_o nor_o have_v themselves_o at_o any_o other_o time_n dare_v to_o arrogate_v all_o the_o principal_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1291._o make_v as_o ample_a and_o authentic_a a_o instrument_n of_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o england_n as_o can_v be_v conceive_v before_o edward_n have_v either_o conquer_a or_o invade_v their_o country_n which_o instrument_n tonstall_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o his_o memorial_n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o the_o testimony_n produce_v by_o tonstall_n at_o least_o account_v by_o king_n edward_n to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a moment_n that_o he_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o every_o note_a abbey_n and_o collegiate_n church_n in_o england_n that_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o preserve_v and_o insert_v into_o their_o several_a annal_n it_o may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o the_o print_a history_n
a_o addition_n of_o his_o own_o for_o this_o author_n on_o the_o contrary_n say_v that_o a_o year_n time_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o clergy_n to_o abjure_v their_o heresy_n and_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n although_o in_o some_o place_n their_o enemy_n be_v so_o zealous_a that_o they_o dispossess_v many_o of_o they_o before_o the_o year_n expire_v the_o first_o deprivation_n which_o i_o find_v to_o have_v be_v make_v on_o this_o account_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n by_o thornden_n then_o vice-dean_n who_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o march_n 1554_o deprive_v six_o prebendary_n one_o of_o they_o the_o archbishop_n brother_n archdeacon_n also_o six_o preacher_n and_o two_o minor_a canon_n of_o that_o church_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o vacancy_n may_v be_v find_v many_o process_n against_o and_o deprivation_n of_o marry_a clergyman_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o proceed_v be_v at_o least_o in_o many_o case_n observe_v and_o that_o all_o be_v not_o summary_o deprive_v pag._n 277._o lin_v 2._o nor_o be_v this_o all_o but_o after_o they_o be_v deprive_v they_o be_v also_o force_v to_o leave_v their_o wife_n which_o piece_n of_o severity_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o vow_n that_o as_o be_v pretend_v they_o have_v make_v though_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o charge_n be_v former_o demonstrate_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o secular_a clergyman_n have_v make_v no_o vow_n but_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o as_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o have_v former_o be_v regulars_n have_v make_v solemn_a and_o express_a vow_n now_o the_o number_n of_o these_o be_v very_o considerable_a among_o the_o benefice_a clergy_n of_o that_o time_n by_o reason_n that_o all_o priest_n who_o have_v be_v eject_v out_o of_o religious_a house_n be_v enable_v to_o hold_v benefice_n and_o that_o the_o king_n also_o and_o other_o patron_n do_v more_o ready_o give_v benefice_n to_o they_o that_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o may_v discharge_v themselves_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o pay_v their_o annual_a pension_n any_o long_o to_o they_o these_o therefore_o be_v all_o force_a to_o leave_v their_o wife_n unless_o they_o evade_v it_o by_o any_o base_a compliance_n by_o connivance_n or_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o any_o great_a person_n but_o that_o any_o of_o the_o secular_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v their_o wife_n i_o do_v no_o where_o find_v indeed_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o who_o will_v continue_v in_o their_o benefice_n to_o renounce_v their_o wife_n but_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o those_o clergyman_n who_o have_v be_v already_o deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n against_o many_o of_o they_o process_n be_v form_v for_o their_o marriage_n which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o register_n often_o make_v but_o therein_o i_o can_v find_v any_o beside_o regulars_n to_o have_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n or_o their_o marriage_n to_o have_v be_v annul_v and_o according_o in_o the_o article_n of_o enquiry_n or_o interrogatories_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o every_o marry_a clergyman_n form_v in_o march_n 1554._o when_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o marry_a clergy_n begin_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n the_o first_o be_v whether_o he_o have_v be_v a_o religious_a and_o of_o what_o order_n and_o in_o what_o monastery_n or_o house_n a_o copy_n of_o these_o article_n i_o have_v give_v in_o the_o follow_a collection_n 8._o pag._n 292._o lin_v 6._o what_o cardinal_n pole_n instruction_n be_v i_o do_v not_o know_v nor_o be_v it_o false_o understand_v by_o learned_a man_n what_o be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la in_o those_o day_n but_o i_o find_v the_o original_a bull_n of_o cardinal_n beacon_n legatine_n power_n in_o scotland_n and_o have_v give_v it_o a_o room_n in_o the_o collection_n though_o it_o be_v large_a since_o no_o doubt_n cardinal_n pool_n bull_n be_v in_o the_o same_o form_n we_o have_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o borrow_a light_n from_o scotland_n the_o bull_n of_o cardinal_n pole_n legatine_n power_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o register_n keep_v at_o doctor_n commons_o which_o ought_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o have_v be_v consult_v i_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v thence_o transcribe_v 9_o and_o have_v put_v it_o into_o the_o follow_a collection_n from_o thence_o it_o will_v appear_v how_o false_a the_o conjecture_n of_o the_o historian_n be_v that_o pole_n bull_n be_v in_o the_o same_o form_n with_o beacon_n bull_n which_o he_o pronounce_v to_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n for_o in_o truth_n they_o differ_v altogether_o both_o in_o matter_n and_o form_n pag._n 292._o lin_v 39_o the_o queen_n be_v false_o believe_v to_o be_v with_o child_n notice_n be_v give_v of_o it_o to_o the_o council_n who_o that_o night_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o bonner_n about_o it_o order_v a_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la to_o be_v sing_v at_o paul_n and_o the_o other_o church_n of_o london_n the_o council_n write_v and_o send_v such_o order_n not_o only_o to_o bonner_n but_o to_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o nation_n on_o the_o same_o day_n i_o have_v in_o the_o collection_n subjoin_v the_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o council_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o canterbury_n 7._o who_o have_v then_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o that_o diocese_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_n pag._n 297._o lin_v 33._o upon_o cardinal_n pole_n be_v call_v over_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n send_v he_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n bear_v date_n 10._o nou._n 1554._o authorise_v he_o to_o exercise_v his_o legatine_n power_n in_o england_n this_o licence_n bear_v date_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o decemb_v that_o year_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o cardinal_n own_o register_n wherein_o it_o be_v enregister_v in_o like_a manner_n pole_n afterward_o obtain_v a_o licence_n from_o the_o queen_n 1555._o nou._n 2d_o to_o hold_v a_o convocation_n as_o the_o historian_n relate_v pag._n 324_o in_o virtue_n of_o which_o licence_n he_o send_v his_o mandate_n to_o bonner_n on_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n to_o summon_v a_o convocation_n in_o obedience_n to_o which_o bonner_n summon_v the_o clergy_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o 2d_o of_o december_n follow_v which_o i_o observe_v because_o the_o historian_n in_o speak_v of_o this_o convocation_n have_v not_o fix_v the_o time_n of_o it_o pag._n 313._o lin_v 1._o john_n kardmaker_n that_o have_v be_v divinity-reader_n at_o st._n paul_n and_o a_o prebendary_a at_o bath_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_v 1555._o there_o have_v be_v monk_n in_o the_o church_n of_o bath_n until_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n but_o since_o that_o time_n neither_o monk_n nor_o prebendary_n have_v any_o place_n therein_o kardmaker_n have_v be_v real_o prebendary_a of_o well_n and_o in_o king_n edwards_n council-book_n i_o find_v order_v 1551._o febr._n 18._o a_o letter_n to_o the_o chapter_n of_o well_n in_o favour_n of_o mr._n john_n kardmaker_n chancellor_n of_o that_o church_n pag._n 320._o lin_v 45._o gardiner_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o base_a son_n of_o richard_n woodvil_n that_o be_v brother_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n wife_n to_o king_n edward_n iu._n bishop_n godwin_n deliver_v a_o more_o probable_a relation_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o a_o kinsman_n of_o gardiner_n that_o he_o be_v the_o base_a son_n of_o lionel_n woodvil_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n which_o lionel_n be_v the_o son_n of_o richard_n woodvil_n mention_v by_o the_o historian_n 1117._o with_o godwin_n agree_v mill_n in_o his_o genealogical_a catalogue_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n pag._n 321._o lin_v 44._o heath_n archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v the_o seal_n in_o febr._n after_o viz._n in_o 1556._o hethe_n receive_v the_o great_a seal_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n 1556._o according_o to_o stow._n dugdale_n also_o write_v that_o he_o be_v constitute_v chancellor_n on_o that_o day_n allege_v undoubted_a authority_n claus._n 2._o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n 90._o pag._n 339._o lin_v 3._o the_o chief_a of_o these_o faithful_a shepherd_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o feed_v this_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n private_o be_v scambler_n and_o dentham_n etc._n etc._n have_v none_o of_o the_o old_a deprive_v bishop_n then_o who_o be_v at_o liberty_n courage_n sufficient_a to_o do_v their_o duty_n herein_o that_o will_v indeed_o reflect_v upon_o their_o memory_n i_o doubt_v not_o that_o some_o of_o they_o perform_v their_o duty_n at_o least_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o harley_n late_a bishop_n of_o hereford_n do_v of_o who_o dr._n humphreys_n sometime_o his_o scholar_n 70._o afterward_o his_o intimate_a friend_n relate_v that_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n he_o instruct_v his_o flock_n